Document Document Title
US11321178B1 Automated recovery from raid double failure
Occurrence of a RAID double failure in a slice of a RAID protection group (failed slice) renders data stored in the back-end tracks of the failed slice vulnerable to loss. When a RAID double failure is detected, a new slice is added to the RAID protection group. Front-end tracks that map to the good back-end tracks of the failed slice are moved from the back-end tracks of the failed slice to the back-end tracks of the newly added slice. Any front-end tracks that mapped to the bad back-end tracks of the failed slice are made to be write pending and written to corresponding back-end tracks of the newly added slice. Front-end tracks that map to the bad back-end tracks may be made to be write-pending in connection with a host write operation, by reading the front-end tracks from a local backup, or from a remote backup location.
US11321177B2 Memory device and memory module including same
A memory device includes a peripheral circuit communicating with memory banks. Each of the banks includes a memory cell array including memory cells, a row decoder connected with the memory cells through word lines, bit line sense amplifiers connected with the memory cells through bit lines including first bit lines and second bit lines, and a column decoder configured to connect the bit line sense amplifiers with the peripheral circuit. The memory cell array includes a first section connected with the first bit lines and a second section connected with the second bit lines, and the first section and second section are independent of each other with regard to a row-dependent error.
US11321169B2 End-to-end datapath protection
A technique of protecting data in a data storage system includes, in response to receiving a write request that specifies data to be written in the data storage system, calculating an error detection code (EDC) of the specified data. The technique further includes persisting the specified data and the EDC in persistent cache and, in response to receiving a read request for reading the specified data, validating the specified data using the EDC before returning the specified data in satisfaction of the read request.
US11321165B2 Data selection and sampling system for log parsing and anomaly detection in cloud microservices
A method for log data sampling is disclosed. The method includes receiving logs of a computer system. A log comprises information regarding an operation of the computer system. The method also includes determining a sample of the logs by applying a set of sampling methods to the logs. The method further includes providing the sample of the logs as an input to an anomaly detection model for the computer system. The anomaly detection model identifies a fault in the operation of the computer system based on the input.
US11321162B2 Incident root cause analysis using Galois connections
A method of identifying an incident root cause probability that includes identifying, using a monitoring system, a first incident/incident class and generating, using a change management application, a first change request and change class. The method also includes generating, from the change management application, a second change request from a second incident, and where the first and second incidents are in a set of incidents, and where the first and second change requests are in a set of changes, mapping, by a cause analysis application, the set of incidents to the set of changes to identify a root cause probability, where the probability is formed by from a Galois linkage chain between the two sets, and developing, from the cause analysis application, a root cause probability value of the first incident, and executing, using a parameter management application, a mitigation process.
US11321156B1 System for updating resources independently from source code
This system facilitates modification of application resources without modifying the source code of the application, while preventing modifications that may cause errors. After the source code and resources for an application are deployed, a user may provide a modified version of a resource, such as by changing a text string. The modified resource is compared to the existing version of the resource to determine if the modification will potentially cause an error when executing the application. If the modification adds or removes a parameter, changes a parameter name, changes a parameter type, or removes a resource, the change is prevented. Otherwise, the change is deployed without modifying the source code of the application. Parameters may be associated with hash codes or other types of identifiers to enable an application to locate a modified resource having a parameter that matches that of an original resource based on a matching identifier.
US11321153B1 Contextual copy and paste across multiple devices
A tool for providing context-based copy and paste commands. The tool monitors a plurality of user activities across one or more user devices for a plurality of copied content items and associated contextual data. The tool generates a list of the plurality of copied content items and the associated contextual data. Responsive to a determination that a user issued a paste command, the tool calculates a relevancy score for each of the plurality of copied content items in the list. The tool determines at least one of the plurality of copied content items to fulfill the paste command based, at least in part, on the relevancy score for each of the plurality of copied content items. The tool presents the at least one of the plurality of copied content items to a user to select for the paste command.
US11321151B2 Automated troubleshooting system and method for performing an action on a user device
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to automated troubleshooting of at least one user device and accordingly perform at least one action on the at least one user device, wherein the at least one action is performed for troubleshooting of the at least one user device. In an embodiment, the automated troubleshooting system receives at least one query from the user of the at least one user device and identifies at least one intent from said at least one query. Thereafter, said system determines at least one tag corresponding to the at least one intent and processes the at least one tag to determine at least one event corresponding to the at least one action to be performed. Finally, said system performs the at least one action on the at least one user device based on the at least one event.
US11321149B1 Synchronization consensus token system and method
A method includes receiving, by a first computer from a second computer, a stateless API request message comprising update value data, a consensus token, and a user identifier. The first computer determines whether or not the consensus token matches a previously stored consensus token. If the consensus token matches the previously stored consensus token, the first computer retrieves stored value data from a value data database based on the user identifier. The first computer then updates the stored value data with the update value data. The first computer generates an API response message comprising an indication of the update. The first computer transmits, to the second computer, the API response message.
US11321148B2 Method and system for improving startup performance and interoperability of a virtual application
A data structure including simple and complex objects. Each simple object includes a content type indicator, a size indicator, and one or more simple data types. Each complex object includes a content type indicator, a size indicator, and one or more child objects. The complex objects include a layer object having first and second child objects. The first child object is a collection of complex objects storing information for configuring a virtual filesystem of a virtual application at application startup. The second child object is a collection of complex objects storing information for configuring a virtual registry of the virtual application at application startup. Reading of selected simple and complex objects may be deferred at startup based on the content type indicator. Deferred objects may be read after startup when access to information stored by the deferred object is request by the virtual application.
US11321147B2 Determining when it is safe to use scheduler lock-acquiring wakeups to defer quiescent states in real-time preemptible read-copy update
A technique for determining when it is safe to use scheduler lock-acquiring wakeups to defer quiescent states in real-time preemptible read-copy update (RCU). A determination may be made whether a deferred quiescent-state reporting request that defers the reporting of an RCU quiescent state on behalf of a target computer task is warranted. If so, it may be determined whether a previous deferred quiescent-state reporting request on behalf of the target computer task remains pending. A request may be issued for deferred quiescent-state report processing that reports a deferred quiescent state. The request for deferred quiescent-state report processing may be issued in a manner selected according to a result of the determining whether a previous deferred quiescent-state reporting request remains pending.
US11321144B2 Method and apparatus for efficiently managing offload work between processing units
Apparatus and method for selectively saving and restoring execution state components in an inter-core work offload environment. For example, one embodiment of a processor comprises: a plurality of cores; an interconnect coupling the plurality of cores; and offload circuitry to transfer work from a first core of the plurality of cores to a second core of the plurality of cores without operating system (OS) intervention, wherein the second core is to reach a first execution state upon completing the offload work and to store results in a first memory location or register; the second core comprising: a decoder to decode a first instruction comprising at least one operand to identify one or more components of the first execution state; and execution circuitry to execute the first instruction to save the one or more components of the first execution state to a specified region in memory.
US11321143B2 Information processing device and distributed system
An information processing device includes a processor configured to observe an actual load measurement value of each of change target components that have a dependency relationship with each other from among a plurality of components arranged in a distributed processing system. The processor is configured to calculate a load prediction value until completion of a change processing of all of the change target components based on the actual load measurement value of each of the change target components. The processor is configured to adjust a transmission interval of a change instruction for instructing start of the change processing to each unchanged change target component that has not started the change processing when the load prediction value exceeds a predetermined threshold value. The processor is configured to transmit the change instruction to each unchanged change target component that has not started the change processing at the adjusted transmission interval.
US11321142B2 NOSQL database capacity configuration optimization system for cloud computing
A system includes a multi-layer capacity configuration optimization (CCO) stack to generate a token containing prescriptions for optimize capacity configuration of a database container in a NoSQL database cloud service. The system may aggregate the capacity utilization data; predict, based on the aggregated capacity utilization data, respective prediction-based processing capacity utilizations for the database container; determine a target processing capacity utilization value from the prediction-based processing capacity utilizations; calculate respective provisioned processing capacity utilizations based on the target processing capacity utilization value; evaluate a consumption metric based on the prediction-based processing capacity utilizations and the provisioned processing capacity utilizations; select one of the predetermined capacity modes as a recommended capacity mode for the database container based on the consumption metric. The system may determine a recommended capacity throughput based on the recommended capacity mode selected and the target processing capacity utilization value.
US11321141B2 Resource management for software containers using container profiles
A method comprises receiving a request to execute an instance of a given software container, determining source code entities of source code of the given software container, and generating a given software container profile for the given software container based at least in part on rankings associated with the source code entities. The method also comprises creating a resource management plan for the given software container utilizing one or more machine learning algorithms, the resource management plan comprising resource management metric thresholds determined based at least in part on historical resource utilization data for additional software containers having associated software container profiles similar to the given software container profile. The method further comprises executing the instance of the given software container on a software container platform, and managing resource utilization of the executing instance of the given software container based at least in part on the resource management plan.
US11321133B2 Determining an allocation of stage and destage tasks by using a machine learning module
Provided are a computer program product, system, and method for using a machine learning module to determine an allocation of stage and destage tasks. Storage performance information related to processing of Input/Output (I/O) requests with respect to the storage unit is provided to a machine learning module. The machine learning module receives a computed number of stage tasks and a computed number of destage tasks. A current number of stage tasks allocated to stage tracks from the storage unit to the cache is adjusted based on the computed number of stage tasks. A current number of destage tasks allocated to destage tracks from the cache to the storage unit is adjusted based on the computed number of destage tasks.
US11321132B2 Edge computing method and apparatus for flexibly allocating computing resource
An edge computing method for flexibly allocating a computing resource includes receiving an edge module and a container resource allocation value, generating a container based on the container resource allocation value and arranging the edge module in the generated container. The edge module is distributed to an edge computing device to perform a predetermined data processing. The container is a software component of the edge computing device providing an isolated computing environment for driving the edge module. The edge computing device is installed on-premise. The edge computing device can flexibly adjust available computing resources according to the current working situation and a resource requirement. In response to an environment, in which data traffic is flexible according to time or situation, such as a manufacturing plant, allocated resources of the edge computing device can be quickly adjusted, thereby a stable service can be provided.
US11321131B2 Evaluation device and storage medium storing evaluation program for system LSI
According to one embodiment, an evaluation device includes one or more processors. The one or more processors performs detecting a process of activating a hardware of a system LSI from an application, interrupting execution of the application when the process of activating the hardware is detected, setting, as a load, a memory access pattern of the hardware estimated by simulating performance of the hardware, adding the load to resume the execution of the application, and collecting a profile related to a memory access during the execution of the application, including the load when the execution of the application is resumed.
US11321128B2 System for resource allocation via an intermediate resource volume adjustment sub-system
Embodiments of the present invention provide an end-to-end automated process for resource allocation as a result of monitoring resource volumes required to transmit an object and determining a difference between the an object's resource volume used in a resource interaction and the current object's resource volume required to transmit the object. As a result, the present invention provides the capability to perform resource allocation absent any input or other actions on behalf of the entity to whom the resources are being allocated.
US11321126B2 Multiprocessor system for facilitating real-time multitasking processing
Disclosed herein is a multiprocessor system for facilitating real-time multitasking processing. The multiprocessor system may include a task scheduler and a plurality of processors. Further, the task scheduler may be configured for receiving an event associated with the multiprocessor system, evaluating a plurality of task priorities associated with a plurality of tasks based on the event, determining a plurality of new task priorities for the plurality of tasks and assigning the plurality of tasks to a plurality of lists based on the determining. Further, the plurality of processors may be communicatively coupled with the task scheduler. Further, the plurality of processors serves the plurality of lists. Further, a processor of the plurality of processors may be configured for processing the plurality of tasks assigned to a list of the plurality of lists based on the plurality of new task priorities.
US11321118B2 System and method for controlled sharing of consumable resources in a computer cluster
In one embodiment, a method includes empirically analyzing, by a computer cluster comprising a plurality of computers, a set of active reservations and a current set of consumable resources belonging to a class of consumable resources. Each active reservation is of a managed task type and comprises a group of one or more tasks task requiring access to a consumable resource of the class. The method further includes, based on the empirically analyzing, clocking the set of active reservations each clocking cycle. The method also includes, responsive to the clocking, sorting, by the computer cluster, a priority queue of the set of active reservations.
US11321114B2 Hypervisor assisted application virtualization
A virtualized application runs on top of a guest operating system (OS) of a virtual machine and is supported by a file system of the guest OS. The method of supporting the virtualized application with the file system includes provisioning a first virtual disk as a data store of the file system and a second virtual disk for the virtualized application, wherein the first and second virtual disks store first and second files of the virtualized application, respectively, retrieving metadata of the virtualized application, updating a master file table of the file system according to the retrieved metadata to map the first files to logical blocks of the file system, updating the master file table to map the second files to additional logical blocks according to the retrieved metadata, and creating a mapping for the additional logical blocks, that is used during an input/output operation, according to the retrieved metadata.
US11321111B2 Allocation of graphics processing units for virtual machines
The present disclosure provides systems, methods, and computer-readable media for managing graphics processing unit (GPU) allocation for a virtual machine (VM). A first GPU driver, associated with a first GPU, is offloaded from an operating system (OS) of the VM. Then, the first GPU is deallocated from the VM. A second GPU is allocated to the VM, and a second GPU driver, associated with the second GPU, is loaded in the OS of the VM. To restore a GPU context from the first GPU within the second GPU, a GPU command log from the first GPU is replayed to the second GPU.
US11321107B1 Running arbitrary binaries as unikernels on embedded processors
Orchestration of guest unikernel virtual machines on a host device includes determining hardware profile information associated with the host device. It further includes based at least in part on the determined hardware profile information, configuring orchestration of the guest unikernel virtual machines to be provisioned by a hypervisor running on the host device.
US11321106B2 Using binaries of container images as operating system commands
Provided are techniques for using binaries of container images as operating system commands. Metadata describing one or more binaries for a container image is received, where each of the one or more binaries has an associated operating system command. The one or more binaries are integrated with the container image by placing the one or more binaries into the container image. Each operating system command is injected into an operating system by adding each operating system command to a command file accessed by the operating system. In response to receiving an operating system command associated with a binary of the one or more binaries, the container image is pulled using the metadata, the container image is executed with the one or more binaries, and a result is returned.
US11321104B2 Cognitive automation platform for customized interface generation
Aspects of the disclosure relate to using cognitive automation for customized interface generation. A computing platform may receive user interaction information. Based on the user interaction information, the computing platform may identify a user intent. Using a cognitive automation model, the computing platform may identify a final graphical user interface corresponding to the user intent, where the final graphical user interface may be a last graphical user interface, of a sequence of graphical user interfaces, that was displayed at a user device to satisfy the user intent. The computing platform may send commands directing an enterprise source host system to cause display of the final graphical user interface without causing display of preceding graphical user interfaces of the sequence of graphical user interfaces. The computing platform may receive a feedback message indicating a level of satisfaction with the final graphical user interface and may update the cognitive automation model accordingly.
US11321102B2 Programmable display, display control method, and display control program
To provide a programmable display that enables content for coping with an event that has occurred to be promptly used. A programmable display that can communicate with a control device that controls production equipment includes a display; a storage device that stores a plurality of pieces of content that can be used by the programmable display; a detection part that detects a predetermined event that occurs in the production equipment; a learning part that learns a probability that each of 5 the plurality of pieces of content will be used under a condition that the predetermined event occurs by monitoring content used by the programmable display when the predetermined event is detected; and a specification part that specifies content having a high possibility of being used by the programmable display among the plurality of pieces of content based on the learned probability when the predetermined event is detected.
US11321099B2 Architecture for a content driven clinical information system
Certain examples provide systems, methods, and apparatus for a content-based clinical information system. An example system includes a reference platform to define and provide core system capabilities and to interpret and execute content items while remaining application neutral. The example system includes a plurality of content items authored independent of the reference platform to define clinical functionality for one or more content-based clinical applications by leveraging the reference platform. In the example system, the plurality of content items is to be created and deployed independently of the creation and deployment of the one or more content-based clinical applications. The plurality of content items is to remain independent of the implementation of the reference platform to allow independent evolution of the platform and the one or more content-based clinical applications.
US11321098B2 Multi-operating system device, notification device and methods thereof
The multi-operating system device comprises a processor, a transceiver, and an output device. The processor is configured to host a first operating system in the foreground and a second operating system (OS2) in the background, or vice versa. The output device is configured to be controlled by an OS hosted in the foreground. The transceiver is configured to receive a S1 from a notification device over a communication system, the S1 indicating a notification associated to the OS2. The output device further is configured to output the notification associated to the second OS2 when the OS1 is hosted in the foreground.
US11321096B2 Hardware unit for performing matrix multiplication with clock gating
Hardware units and methods for performing matrix multiplication via a multi-stage pipeline wherein the storage elements associated with one or more stages of the pipeline are clock gated based on the data elements and/or portions thereof that known to have a zero value (or can be treated as having a zero value). In some cases, the storage elements may be clock gated on a per data element basis based on whether the data element has a zero value (or can be treated as having a zero value). In other cases, the storage elements may be clock gated on a partial element basis based on the bit width of the data elements. For example, if bit width of the data elements is less than a maximum bit width for the data elements then a portion of the bits related to that data element can be treated as having a zero value and a portion of the storage elements associated with that data element may not be clocked. In yet other cases the storage elements may be clock gated on both a per element and a partial element basis.
US11321094B2 Non-transitory computer-readable medium, assembly instruction conversion method and information processing apparatus
A non-transitory computer-readable medium having stored therein a program for causing a computer to execute a process. The process includes storing a plurality of generation instructions in a storage area for each of a plurality of first assembly instructions, each generation instruction instructing the generation of a machine language of a second assembly instruction that executes processing equivalent to each first assembly instruction, and generating machine languages of a plurality of second assembly instructions so that the machine languages of the second assembly instructions having a dependency relationship do not appear adjacent to each other, according to the plurality of generation instructions in the storage area.
US11321092B1 Tensor-based memory access
A processor includes an internal memory and processing circuitry. The internal memory is configured to store a definition of a multi-dimensional array stored in an external memory, and indices that specify elements of the multi-dimensional array in terms of multi-dimensional coordinates of the elements within the array. The processing circuitry is configured to execute instructions in accordance with an Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) defined for the processor. At least some of the instructions in the ISA access the multi-dimensional array by operating on the multi-dimensional coordinates specified in the indices.
US11321087B2 ISA enhancements for accelerated deep learning
Techniques in advanced deep learning provide improvements in one or more of accuracy, performance, and energy efficiency. An array of processing elements comprising a portion of a neural network accelerator performs flow-based computations on wavelets of data. Each processing element has a respective compute element and a respective routing element. Each compute element is enabled to execute instructions in accordance with an ISA. The ISA is enhanced in accordance with improvements with respect to deep learning acceleration.
US11321085B2 Meta-indexing, search, compliance, and test framework for software development
A system for meta-indexing, search, compliance, and test framework for software development is provided, comprising an indexing service configured to create a dataset by processing and indexing source code of a project provided by a developer, perform a code audit on the indexed source code, store results from the code audit in the dataset, gather additional information relating to the provided project, store the additional information in the dataset, and store the dataset into memory; and a monitoring service configured to continuously monitor the project for at least source code changes and make changes to the dataset as needed.
US11321080B2 Patch package generation method and device
This application provides a patch package generation method and a device, which includes: when code of an application framework layer in Android operating system source code is updated, obtaining, by a server, a compilation result; determining, by the server, an Android package (APK) of a target application from the APK of the preinstalled applications by, determining, by the server, an application including code in which only one or more of a check value, a timestamp, and a register corresponding to a constant change; and differentiating, by the server, an APK of an application other than the target application in the preinstalled applications after the code of the application framework layer is updated and an APK of the application other than the target application in the preinstalled applications before the code of the application framework layer is updated, to generate a first differential package. The first differential package is relatively small, therefore reducing computation amount in the terminal and air interface consumption.
US11321078B2 Continuous in-place software updates with fault isolation and resiliency
Methods and systems facilitate continuous processing of incoming data while one or more software components are updated and/or are temporarily unavailable. Computing tasks may be divided into idempotent steps with the computational state exchanged between steps saved in a persistent manner. In various embodiments, these steps are assembled into one or more computation pipelines.
US11321076B2 System and method for applying patches to executable codes
In accordance with a first aspect of the present disclosure, a system is provided for applying patches to executable codes, comprising: a plurality of execution environments configured to execute said codes in different execution contexts; a control unit configured to apply the patches to said codes; wherein the control unit is configured to apply a specific patch to a specific code upon or after an execution environment configured to execute said specific code switches to an execution context corresponding to said specific code. In accordance with other aspects of the present disclosure, a corresponding method is conceived for applying patches to executable codes, and a corresponding computer program is provided.
US11321075B1 Updating a computing device of an information handling system
A system and a method of updating a computing device of an information handling system (IHS), including identifying a reboot of the IHS; determining whether the reboot of the IHS is classified as a normal reboot of the IHS or is classified as a failure-reboot of the IHS; when it is determined that the reboot of IHS is classified as a failure-reboot of the IHS: obtaining an activation time period of a scheduled update to the computing device; obtaining a current date and time of the IHS; determining whether the current date and time of the IHS is within the activation time period of the scheduled update to the computing device; and when it is determined that the current date and time is within the activation time period of the scheduled update, transferring update firmware to the computing device for activation at the computing device.
US11321073B1 Utilizing models for replacing existing enterprise software with new enterprise software
A device may receive source data identifying source enterprise software and may process the source data to determine field mapping data. The device may process the source data, with a first model, to determine implementation guide data identifying implementation guides, and the device may convert data configurations from the source data to target data configurations. The device may generate transport request management data for the target enterprise software based on the source data and the implementation guide data and may process the source data and the implementation guide data, with a second model, to determine copy functionality data identifying functionality of the source enterprise software to be copied. The device may process the source data, with a third model, to determine consolidation data identifying the source data to be consolidated and may configure the target enterprise software, based on the determined data, to generate configured target enterprise software.
US11321072B2 Vehicle computer update authentication
A first computer includes a processor programmed to receive from a second computer a request to install a computer update. The request includes identification data. The first computer is further programmed to request, from a third computer, remote from the vehicle and from the second computer, a first authentication for the request to install the computer update. The request includes the identification data. The first computer receives the first authentication from the third computer. The first computer is further programmed to send, to a user device, an instruction to request from a user, a second authentication of the request to install the computer update. The first computer receives the second authentication from the user and installs the computer code.
US11321069B2 System and method for supplying on-premise hyper-converged systems
A system and method for supplying on-premise hyper-converged systems uses a cloud service to receive orders for the on-premise hyper-converged systems from customers and to request a system integrator to procure hardware components of the on-premise hyper-converged systems and to assemble hardware components to produce assembled systems. Software components are remotely installed and configured in the assembled systems from the cloud service using bring-up appliances in virtual private clouds created for the on-premise hyper-converged systems to deploy software-defined data centers (SDDCs) in the on-premise hyper-converged systems. The resulting on-premise hyper-converged systems with the deployed SDDCs can then used by the customers.
US11321068B2 Utilizing memory coherency to improve bandwidth performance
A computer implemented method uses memory coherence to enhance latency and bandwidth performance, the method including receiving, by a host, a call from an application. The method also includes, determining that the call includes a device allocation command, wherein the device allocation command is configured to allocate a set of data on a graphical processing unit. The method further includes intercepting the call. The method includes, initiating an alternate data allocation command; and returning the alternate data allocation command to the application. Further aspects of the present disclosure are directed to systems and computer program products containing functionality consistent with the method described above.
US11321059B2 Personalized design layout for application software
Techniques regarding personalizing one or more design layouts of a user interface for application software are provided. For example, one or more embodiments described herein can comprise a system, which can comprise a memory that can store computer executable components. The system can also comprise a processor, operably coupled to the memory, and that can execute the computer executable components stored in the memory. The computer executable components can comprise a design component that can generate a design layout of a user interface for application software by adjusting an initial design layout of the user interface based on interactions via the user interface and a design perturbation preference associated with the initial design layout.
US11321058B2 Development system and method
A method, computer program product, and computing system for enabling a user to select a plurality of functional modules from a library of functional modules; enabling the user to arrange the plurality of functional modules to form a conversational application; and effectuating a testing procedure on at least a portion of the conversational application.
US11321052B2 Development support device, development support method, and non-transitory computer readable medium
The present invention provides an environment that makes it possible to incorporate a non-periodic-execution function module into a periodic-execution control program. A development support program that makes a computer execute steps that generate a periodic-execution second function module that invokes a non-periodic-execution first function module. Said steps include: a step in which a data type that is in a periodic-execution programming language and corresponds to the data type of an argument for the first function module is specified, and an input variable of said data type is established for the second function module; and a step in which a data type that is in a periodic-execution programming language and corresponds to the data type of a return value for the first function module is specified, and an output variable of said data type is established for the second function module.
US11321049B2 Fast binary counters based on symmetric stacking and methods for same
In this paper, binary stackers and counters are presented. In an embodiment, a counter uses 3-bit stacking circuits which group T bits together, followed a symmetric method to combine pairs of 3-bit stacks into 6-bit stacks. The bit stacks are then converted to binary counts, producing 6:3 and 7:3 Counter circuits with no XOR gates on the critical path. This avoids of XOR gates results in faster designs with efficient power and area utilization. In VLSI simulations, the presently-disclosed counters were 30% faster and at consumed at least 20% less power than existing parallel counters. Additionally, using the presently-disclosed counter in existing Counter Based Wallace tree multiplier architectures reduce latency and improves efficiency in term of power-delay product for 64-bit and 128-bit multipliers.
US11321044B2 Augmented reality quick-start and user guide
A method includes receiving an image of a product, obtaining content relevant to using the product, and displaying the content in an augmented reality view of the product by overlaying the content on the image of the product on a display device.
US11321043B2 Augmented reality personal identification
An identification module receives an identification signal that uniquely identifies an object and captures an image of the object. The identification module determines tag information associated with the object from a unique identification signal associated with the object, and displays, to a user, the tag information overlayed on the image of the individual.
US11321036B2 Information redirection system for information redirection to and from the internet, mobile devices and networks
Previous information generating devices or printers were designed to print a paper copy of data and/or receipts which causes a disconnect with modem day data manipulation. This information redirector can redirect generated data to and receive data from the internet and hand held devices which will open up extremely fast data exchange and data manipulation for consumers, cities, states and the federal government without the expense of having to purchase complete new systems. By simply adding the redirector we can connect all old computer systems with modem day systems that now have the ability to manipulate data automatically.
US11321034B2 Detected media printing with communicatively linked devices
An example communication device includes a camera to detect media. A processor is to link the detected media with a stored version of the detected media in a database. The processor is to instruct a printing device associated with a remote device to output a hardcopy of the stored version of the detected media.
US11321033B2 Non-transitory computer-readable recording medium storing program and information processing apparatus
A non-transitory computer-readable recording medium stores a program executable by a computer of an information processing apparatus. The program causes the computer to perform operations. The operations include: displaying a selection screen with a first template image and a second template image to be selected; in response to receiving an operation of selection of a template image from the first template image and the second template image displayed on the selection screen, displaying an edit screen including the selected template image; in response to receiving edit operation selected on the edit screen to edit an object arranged in the selected template image, generating edit image data of an edit image including the object having underwent the edit operation; and outputting the generated edit image data.
US11321030B2 Verification of authenticity of replaceable printer components and disable access to a feature based on operation is not performed by host
An example replaceable printer component includes a communication engine. The communication engine indicates to a host an operation to be performed by the host. The replaceable printer component also includes a sensor engine to measure a property affected by the operation. The replaceable printer component includes a verification engine to determine whether the host performed the operation based on the measurement of the property.
US11321023B2 Method and apparatus for rapid volume reformatting
A storage controller is provided. The storage controller includes circuitry configured to utilize a format command to change a storage volume coupled to the storage controller from a first format to a second format and memory configured to store a data structure for first and second format indications for the storage volume. The storage controller determines if a selected band is initialized to the second format, and if the selected band is not initialized to the second format, the storage controller initializes the selected band to the second format and updates the data structure to indicate the selected band is initialized to the second format.
US11321021B2 Method and apparatus of managing mapping relationship between storage identifier and start address of queue of storage device corresponding to the storage identifier
In a method for managing a storage device in a storage system, a client may send, based on an obtained start address that is of a queue of an NVMe storage device and to which an access request points and an obtained logical address that is of the NVMe storage device and to which the access request points, a remote direct memory access command to a storage node in which the NVMe storage device is located.
US11321013B2 Disk access method and host
A disk access method is provided. The method includes: generating an input/output IO request, where the IO request carries a logical unit number LUN and a virtual address of to-be-accessed data; finding, based on the LUN, an LU to be accessed, and determining, based on the virtual address, a virtual address space into which the virtual address falls; determining, based on the determined virtual address space, an access path corresponding to the virtual address space (S230); and delivering, along the access path, the IO request to a controller pointed by the access path.
US11321011B2 Controller for controlling command queue, system having the same, and method of operating the same
A memory controller for controlling an operation of a device may include a command queue, a command queue controller, and a command information storage. The command queue may store a plurality of commands. The command queue controller may control an operation of the command queue using a pop signal and a push signal. The command information storage may store command information corresponding to each of the commands stored in the command queue. The command queue controller may control the command queue by checking the commands stored in the command queue based on the command information and converting the checked commands based on a result of the checking.
US11321010B1 Method and apparatus for determining and depicting effective storage capacity of a storage system
A method of determining and depicting an effective storage capacity of a storage system includes determining a storage-based limit of effective storage capacity and a metadata-based limit of effective storage capacity. The storage-based limit is based on an amount of unused capacity of a set of managed drives and a data reduction ratio achieved when host data is reduced prior to storage on the set of managed drives. Data reduction may include compression, deduplication, and pattern detection operations. The metadata-based limit is based on a volume of metadata that has been generated by the data, and the data reduction operations, in connection with writing the data to the set of managed drives, and based on an amount of memory allocated to storing the metadata. The effective storage capacity, actual storage usage, and data reduction ratio are graphically depicted over time to enable changes to these parameters to be visualized.
US11321004B2 Hierarchical data bus architecture in a network functions virtualization system
An inter-bus hub, within a hierarchical data bus system, has a partitioned log that includes a first partition and a second partition, where the inter-bus hub is coupled to a first data bus residing in a first segment and to a second data bus residing in a second segment. The inter-bus hub aggregates, based on at least one set of rules, first data from the first data bus, and stores the first data in the first partition. The inter-bus hub aggregates, based on the at least one set of rules, second data from the second data bus, and stores storing the second data in the second partition. The inter-bus hub relays the first data from the first partition to a first destination and relays the second data from the second partition to a second destination.
US11321001B2 Information processing apparatus equipped with storage using flash memory, control method therefor, and storage medium
An information processing apparatus which is capable of preventing a malfunction of a storage using flash memory caused by a decrease in the number of free blocks. The information processing apparatus controls a storage that includes a nonvolatile memory and a memory controller that controls the nonvolatile memory. The number of free blocks in the nonvolatile memory is detected, and in accordance with the detected number of free blocks, the memory controller is instructed to switch to one of the following writing modes: a first writing mode in which the memory controller writes data to the nonvolatile memory without performing garbage collection, and a second writing mode in which the memory control unit writes data to the nonvolatile memory and then performs garbage collection.
US11321000B2 System and method for variable sparing in RAID groups based on drive failure probability
Drives of a RAID group are classified as either healthy or failing using a trained learning process. The failure probability is then determined for each failing drive using a Venn-ABERS framework which provides a boundary range on the failure prediction probability. A variable sparing mechanism is used to enable one or more drives of the RAID group to be used as dual-purpose drives. In a first state, the dual-purpose drives are user-addressable drives and are available to be used to process IO workload on the RAID group. Spreading the IO workload on the RAID group across a larger number of drives results in increased performance in the form of reduced latency. In a second state, the dual-purpose drives are not user-addressable and are spare drives in the RAID group, which improves the level of protection provided to data stored in the RAID group.
US11320999B2 System and method for retaining DRAM data when reprogramming reconfigureable devices with DRAM memory controllers incorporating a data maintenance block
A system and method for retaining dynamic random access memory (DRAM) data when reprogramming reconfigurable devices with DRAM memory controllers such as field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs). The DRAM memory controller is utilized in concert with a data maintenance block collocated with the DRAM memory and coupled to an I2C interface of the reconfigurable device, wherein the FPGA drives the majority of the DRAM input/output (I/O) and the data maintenance block drives the self-refresh command inputs. Even though the FPGA reconfigures and the majority of the DRAM inputs are tri-stated, the data maintenance block provides stable input levels on the self-refresh command inputs.
US11320997B2 Method, device, and computer program for storage management
Storage management techniques involve determining, from a set of users sharing a storage system, a plurality of target users with storage quotas to be updated; obtaining a total increase storage quota to be increased for the storage system; and determining allocation of the total increase storage quota among the plurality of target users according to at least one of a first strategy associated with quota proportions and a second strategy associated with a used storage capacity. The allocation of the increase storage quota is determined automatically according one or more predefined strategies, which can achieve storage quota allocation effectively and automatically, thereby increasing storage efficiency.
US11320994B2 Dynamic configuration change control in a storage system using multi-path layer notifications
An apparatus comprises at least one processing device that is configured to monitor, in a multi-path layer thereof, a storage area network (SAN) through which one or more host devices access storage devices of a storage system, and responsive to at least one particular detected condition of the SAN, to generate in the multi-path layer one or more notifications for delivery to the storage system. The storage system implements one or more dynamic configuration changes relating to the SAN based at least in part on the one or more notifications generated in the multi-path layer. The multi-path layer illustratively comprises at least one multi-path input-output driver implemented in a corresponding one of the host devices and configured to control delivery of input-output operations to the storage devices of the storage system over selected ones of a plurality of paths through the SAN.
US11320993B2 Power management integrated circuit chips, solid-state drives including the same, and solid-state drive power-mode control methods
A solid-state drive (SSD) power-mode control method that includes storing, in an active register, active mode control data used for switching the SSD from a low power mode to an active mode, storing, in a standby register, low power mode control data used for switching the SSD from the active mode to the low power mode, and controlling power supplied to the SSD in accordance with the low power mode control data or the active mode control data in response to the SSD switching (i) from the active mode to the low power mode or (ii) from the low power mode to the active mode.
US11320992B2 System and method to control the access on information of a peripheral storage device
A peripheral digital storage device has an interface allowing a connection to a self-service machine for performing maintenance operation to the self-service machine. The device provides a storage area divided into a set of partitions which are interpretable by the self-service machine as independent storage areas for file operation when connected to the self-service machine. A control unit which is configured to control the access to the partitions by refusing or granting the self-service machine an access to the partition depending on identity information receivable from the self-service machine for providing access to individual partitions for each assigned self-service machine connectable to the interface.
US11320991B2 Identifying sub-health object storage devices in a data storage system
In a method for identifying a sub-health OSD in a data storage system, a first OSD receives a write request and replicates that write request to a second OSD. Subsequently, the first OSD sends a report regarding the write request to a management node in the system. The report includes an identifier of the first OSD, an identifier of the second OSD, and health status information of the second OSD. The management node determines, based on the received report, whether the second OSD is in a sub-health state.
US11320990B2 NVDIMM serial interface for out-of-band management by a baseboard management controller and method therefor
A method includes providing a first serial communication interface at a non-volatile dual-inline memory module at an information handling system. A second serial communication interface is provided at a baseboard management controller at the information handling system. The method further includes providing a serial bus coupling the first communication interface and the second communication interface, the serial bus providing side-band and out-of-band data transfer of information between a non-volatile memory device included at the non-volatile dual-inline memory module and the baseboard management controller.
US11320985B2 Selection device, selection method, program, and non-transitory computer-readable information recording medium
A selection device (100) displays objects that are selection subjects on a touch screen, and selects an object according to an operation performed on the touch screen. In this selection device (100), a detector (130) detects a touch operation performed on the touch screen. A divider (150) divides the detection area of the touch screen into a plurality of sections on the basis of the positions of the objects that are currently displayed and the detection position where the detector (130) detected the touch operation. When an operation of selecting one of the sections divided by the divider (150) is detected, a confirmer (160) confirms the selection of the object that corresponds to the selected section.
US11320983B1 Methods and graphical user interfaces for positioning a selection, selecting, and editing, on a computing device running applications under a touch-based operating system
A graphical user interface on a computing device with a touch-sensitive display wherein: a selection is displayed within content; a control icon is displayed; a contact on the touch-sensitive display is detected; in response to detecting a change in a horizontal and vertical position of the contact beginning anywhere on the control icon, a horizontal position of the selection relative to the control icon is changed and a vertical position of the selection is changed; and in response to detecting a tap and change in a position of a contact beginning anywhere on the control icon, a portion of the content is selected beginning at a position of the selection within the content.
US11320977B2 Emergent content containers
In some implementations, a method includes displaying a user interface that includes an objective-effectuator and a first affordance to manipulate the objective-effectuator. In some implementations, the objective-effectuator is characterized by a set of predefined objectives and a set of visual rendering attributes. In some implementations, the method includes instantiating the objective-effectuator in an emergent content container. In some implementations, the emergent content container allows the objective-effectuator to perform actions that satisfy the set of predefined objectives. In some implementations, the method includes displaying a second affordance in association with the emergent content container. In some implementations, the second affordance controls an operation of the emergent content container.
US11320975B2 Automatically generating and applying graphical user interface resize-constraints based on design semantics
The present disclosure is directed toward systems, methods, and non-transitory computer readable media that resize a graphical user interface design layout using automatically-generated semantic-aware resize constraints. In particular, systems described herein can analyze the semantics of graphical user interface design elements (e.g., including size, position, type, etc.) and relative positions of the design elements (e.g., hierarchy, offsets, nesting, etc.). The disclosed systems utilizes a heuristics system to the analyzed semantics to generate a set of automatically-defined semantic-aware resize constraints for each graphical user interface design interface. The disclosed systems additionally present a design resize interface that enables designer to manually select constraints to be applied to the design elements. The disclosed systems can toggle between applying manually-selected and automatic semantic-aware resize constraints for the design elements.
US11320972B2 Information processing apparatus and non-transitory computer readable medium
An information processing apparatus includes a processor configured to execute a process for displaying multiple regions. The multiple regions include a first region, a second region, and a third region. The first region indicates, on a map, an imaging location of an image saved at a predetermined location such that the imaging location is selectable by a user. The second region presents the image captured at the imaging location selected in the first region, and the third region relates to editing performable by the user on information attached to the image presented in the second region.
US11320971B2 Terminal device, server and method for displaying webpage having dynamic object
A webpage display method performed by a terminal device includes displaying a webpage on a screen, receiving a selection by a user with respect to an image included in the webpage displayed on the screen, and displaying, on the screen, a dynamic object responsive to the user selection of the image. The method further includes performing a predetermined function corresponding to the image while displaying the dynamic object on the screen. The dynamic object floats on the screen independently from the movement of the webpage on the screen, and is not displayed on the screen while the webpage is displayed on the screen, until the selection of the image. The dynamic object is removed from the screen while the webpage is still displayed on the screen when the predetermined function corresponding to the image is completed.
US11320969B2 Messaging system with battery level sharing
A method of transmitting mobile device battery data, comprises: displaying a graphical user interface on a user's mobile device to receive battery data sharing permissions for the mobile device; receiving, via the graphical user interface, the permissions; calling a battery application program interface; receiving, from the battery application program interface, battery data of the user's mobile device; and transmitting the received battery data to another mobile device based on the received permissions.
US11320967B2 Configuring process simulation data for semantic zooming
A system displays simulation data on a canvas. Software instructions stored on a memory device and executable by a processor display a first set of simulation data on a canvas, the first set of simulation data corresponding to a first zoom level of the canvas. Instructions adjust the canvas from the first zoom level to a second zoom level. Instructions display a second set of simulation data on the canvas, said displayed second set of simulation data corresponding to the second zoom level of the canvas.
US11320964B2 Information processing apparatus and non-transitory computer readable medium
An information processing apparatus includes a memory storing specifications of components corresponding to functions forming a flow, and a processor configured to perform control to extract, using the specifications of the components and a first component selected by a user and serving as a base point, a second component that performs a process prior to or subsequent to the first component and perform control to display the first component and the second component on a display.
US11320963B2 Display device and operating method thereof
A display device includes a display, a communicator comprising communication circuitry configured to search for one or more peripheral devices, a memory storing one or more instructions, and a processor configured to execute the one or more instructions stored in the memory, wherein the processor is further configured to execute the one or more instructions to: control the display to display one or more found peripheral devices, and based on receiving a network setting request regarding a first peripheral device of the one or more found peripheral devices, generate a Quick Response (QR) code including connection information about the first peripheral device, control the display to display the QR code, and based on the network setting of the first peripheral device being completed through the QR code, control the first peripheral device through a set network.
US11320960B2 Icon display method, device, and terminal
The embodiments of the disclosure provide an icon display method, device and terminal. The method includes: displaying a user interface of a first application program; receiving a call out command, the call out command being configured to request to call out a target icon set; and displaying the target icon set according to the call out command, the target icon set comprising one or more target icons corresponding to the first application program. The technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the application realize that the icons, needed to be displayed, are dynamically adjusted based on different running applications, so that the icons can be displayed more freely and the operating requirements can be met better.
US11320957B2 Near interaction mode for far virtual object
A computing system is provided. The computing system includes a head mounted display (HMD) device including a display, a processor configured to execute one or more programs, and associated memory. The processor is configured to display a virtual object at least partially within a field of view of a user on the display, identify a plurality of control points associated with the virtual object, and determine that one or more of the control points associated with the virtual object are further than a predetermined threshold distance from the user. The processor is configured to, based on the determination, invoke a far interaction mode for the virtual object and receive a trigger input from the user. In response to the trigger input in the far interaction mode, the processor is configured to invoke a near interaction mode and display a virtual interaction object within the predetermined threshold distance from the user.
US11320952B2 Touch panel
A touch panel includes a substrate having an operation face, a sensor part provided at a sensor face of the substrate, and a wire led out from the sensor part to the sensor face to be connected to an external connection part. The sensor part and the wire are covered by an insulation layer. A cutout is provided to the insulation layer to expose a part of the wire to which the external connection part is connected. An insulation part is provided to cover the external connection part, the insulation layer and the wire located at the cutout. The touch panel can reliably prevent static electricity generated at the operation face during panel operation from entering the sensor part via the wire and the external connection part and causing electrostatic destruction of a bridge and such of the sensor part.
US11320942B2 Pressing sensor
A pressing sensor includes a piezoelectric film and first and second detection electrodes. The piezoelectric film has a chiral polymer drawn at least in a uniaxial direction, and has a first main surface and a second main surface. The first and second detection electrodes are arranged on at least one of the first and second main surfaces. The first and second detection electrodes are arranged so as to face each other obliquely to the uniaxial direction.
US11320939B1 Touch sensor with multiple modes of operation, increased reliability and ease of integration
A touch panel has a substrate having first and second surfaces, and defines a touch surface. A first portion of a touch system includes a first plurality of echelons on the first surface in a first array along a first centerline. Each echelon is formed at an angle to the first centerline, and a first shear transducer assembly on the edge of the substrate that generates a shear wave in a source wave mode in a first direction along the first centerline. A second portion of the touch system includes a second plurality of echelons on the first surface in a second array along a second centerline, each echelon at a second angle to the second centerline. The second centerline is orthogonal to the first. A second shear transducer assembly is mounted on the edge and generates a shear wave in a source wave mode in a second direction along the second centerline. The first sensing mode is different from the second sensing mode.
US11320934B1 System and method for biphase touch sensor panel
Bi-phase touch scanning of a touch sensor panel can reduce interference between touch and display operations for a touch screen including a display and a touch sensor panel. The bi-phase touch scan can include concurrently driving a first plurality of touch electrodes with a first drive signal having a first phase and a second plurality of touch electrodes with a second drive signal having a second phase, different from the first phase (e.g., 180° out of phase for improved charge balancing). In some examples, the bi-phase touch scan can be locally guarded such that adjacent touch electrodes to a sensed touch electrode can be driven with the same drive signal as the sensed touch electrode. In some examples, the bi-phase pattern of driving and sensing can balance charge along an axis and/or in a localized region.
US11320930B2 Electronic paper display and driving method thereof
An electronic paper display and a driving method thereof are provided. The electronic paper display includes an electronic paper display panel, a touch panel and a processing circuit. The electronic paper display panel is configured to display a display screen with a background in a first color. The touch panel is integrated with the electronic paper display panel and configured to output a first touch coordinate of a current touch. The processing circuit is configured to drive the electronic paper display panel to display a first touch track having a second color and corresponding to the first touch coordinate and a previous touch coordinate. The processing circuit further drives, according to the first touch track and a previous touch track, the electronic paper display panel to display a predicted track having a third color.
US11320927B2 Control system for a touch device and method thereof
A control system applicable to a touch device is provided. The touch device includes a touch sensor. The control system comprises a sensing circuit, configured to sense the touch sensor and generate a plurality of sensing values; a processor, configured to generate a sensing image according to the plurality of sensing values; and a convolutional neural network, configured to process the sensing image to generate feature information and generate identification information according to the feature information for determining a status of the touch sensor.
US11320925B2 Force sensor and display device including the same
A display device includes a display panel and a force sensor. The force sensor is disposed adjacent to a first edge of the display panel and extends along the first edge. The force sensor includes a first sensing region, a second sensing region, a first force concentration bump, and a second force concentration bump. The second sensing region is located on a side of the first sensing region and has a larger area than the first sensing region. The first force concentration bump overlaps the first sensing region. The second force concentration bump overlaps the second sensing region and is spaced apart from the first force concentration bump.
US11320922B1 Electronic product and touch-sensing display module thereof including slot in bending portion of film sensing structure
A touch-sensing display module is provided, including a display unit and a film sensing structure. The display unit has a front surface, a rear surface opposite the front surface, and a side connecting the front surface and the rear surface. The film sensing structure is attached to the display unit and includes a main body and a bending portion connected to the main body, wherein the bending portion includes a slot. The bending portion extends from the front surface of the display unit to the rear surface along the side. The bending portion covers a portion of the side and a portion of the rear surface. A portion of the display unit is exposed by the slot.
US11320913B2 Techniques for gesture-based initiation of inter-device wireless connections
Techniques for gesture-based device connections are described. For example, a method may comprise receiving video data corresponding to motion of a first computing device, receiving sensor data corresponding to motion of the first computing device, comparing, by a processor, the video data and the sensor data to one or more gesture models, and initiating establishment of a wireless connection between the first computing device and a second computing device if the video data and sensor data correspond to gesture models for the same gesture. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US11320912B2 Techniques for gesture-based initiation of inter-device wireless connections
Techniques for gesture-based device connections are described. For example, a method may comprise receiving video data corresponding to motion of a first computing device, receiving sensor data corresponding to motion of the first computing device, comparing, by a processor, the video data and the sensor data to one or more gesture models, and initiating establishment of a wireless connection between the first computing device and a second computing device if the video data and sensor data correspond to gesture models for the same gesture. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US11320907B2 Audio-haptic signal generator
An audio-haptic signal generator for a haptic system including an amplifier coupled to a haptic actuator is described. The audio-haptic signal generator includes an audio input configured to receive an audio signal; a haptic input configured to receive a haptic signal and a controller configured to receive to at least one of the haptic signal, an amplifier state and a haptic actuator state. A mixer is coupled to the audio input and the haptic input. The mixer has an output configured to be coupled to a haptic actuator. The controller controls the mixer to process the audio signal dependent on at least one of a characteristic of the haptic signal, an amplifier state, and a haptic actuator state. The mixer is configured to mix the haptic signal and processed audio signal on to output the mixed haptic signal and processed audio signal.
US11320906B2 Systems and methods for delivering a plurality of haptic effects
A haptic device including a magnet, a rigid and conductive material arranged with respect to the magnet so as to create a gap between the magnet and the rigid and conductive material is disclosed. The haptic device is configured such that a magnetic field is generated in the gap by the magnet. The haptic device also includes a plurality of coils each connected to a respective one of a plurality of protruding elements where each of the plurality of coils are configured to be positioned within the gap. Each of the plurality of protruding elements are configured to produce a respective contact with an object when the respective coil is energized. In some embodiments, the object is a hand of a user.
US11320902B2 System and method for detecting invisible human emotion in a retail environment
A system for detecting invisible human emotion in a retail environment is provided. The system comprises a camera and an image processing unit. The camera is configured in a retail environment to capture an image sequence of a person before and during when a price of a product or service becomes visible. The image processing unit is trained to determine a set of bitplanes of a plurality of images in the captured image sequence that represent the hemoglobin concentration (HC) changes of the person, and to detect the person's invisible emotional states based on HC changes. The image processing unit is trained using a training set comprising a set of subjects for which emotional state is known.
US11320896B2 Systems and methods for object tracking using fused data
In one embodiment, a method includes capturing, using one or more cameras implemented in a wearable device worn by a user, a first image depicting at least a part of a hand of the user holding a controller in an environment, identifying one or more features from the first image to estimate a pose of the hand of the user, estimating a first pose of the controller based on the pose of the hand of the user and an estimated grip that defines a relative pose between the hand of the user and the controller, receiving IMU data of the controller, and estimating a second pose of the controller by updating the first pose of the controller using the IMU data of the controller. The method utilizes multiple data sources to track the controller under various conditions of the environment to provide an accurate controller tracking consistently.
US11320895B2 Method and apparatus to compose a story for a user depending on an attribute of the user
Different computing methods and systems to at least compose at least a portion of a story are disclosed. In one embodiment, the story can be presented by an electronic device. The device can include a sensor to sense the user, and a processor. The processor can become aware of an attribute of the user. The story can depend on the attribute. In one embodiment, the attribute can be a behavior of the user. In another embodiment, the attribute can be a location of the user, or a social network of the user. The story can include a story theme and a non-story theme. The story theme can convey a concept, and the non-story theme can include scenes, scripts and/or props. The attribute can affect the story theme, the non-story theme, or both.
US11320893B2 Systems and methods for solar energy-based computation
An apparatus includes a photovoltaic module and a computation module that is coupled to the photovoltaic module and is configured to receive power therefrom, the computation module being configured to communicate an active message to a controller in response to the computation module transitioning to a power on state and configured to receive a task command from the controller in response to communicating the active message to the controller.
US11320892B2 Distributed digital low-dropout voltage micro regulator
Digital low-dropout micro voltage regulator configured to accept an external voltage and produce a regulated voltage. All active devices of the voltage regulator are digital devices. All signals of the voltage regulator, except the first voltage and the regulated voltage, may be characterized as digital signals. Some active devices of the voltage regulator may be physically separated from other active devices of the voltage regulator by active devices of non-voltage regulator circuitry.
US11320887B2 Controlling operations of cameras based on power state transitions
A technique includes detecting a power transition of a processor-based system and controlling operation of a camera of the processor-based system based on the detection of the power transition. Controlling the operation of the camera includes triggering a process to disable the camera in response to detection of the power transition.
US11320886B2 Dual path sequential element to reduce toggles in data path
Methods and apparatus relating to techniques for a dual path sequential element to reduce toggles in data path are described. In an embodiment, switching logic causes signals for a single data path of a processor to be directed to at least two separate data paths. At least one of the two separate data paths is power gated to reduce signal toggles in the at least one data path. Other embodiments are also disclosed and claimed.
US11320885B2 Wide range power mechanism for over-speed memory design
A system for controlling an information handling system is disclosed that includes a central processing unit, a memory device, a power supply and a memory speed controller configured to determine one or more system parameters of the central processing unit, the memory device and the power supply, to store a boot setting as a function of the one or more system parameters and to cause a system reboot after storing the boot setting.
US11320884B2 Limiting computing rack input power due to power supply unit failure
In some examples, a control unit is configured to control a computer server rack having a first grid power source, a second grid power source, and a battery backup system. The control unit is adapted to monitor a failed status of one or more power supply units in the computer server rack, to determine location information relating to the one or more power supply units having the failed status, to determine input power of the one or more power supply units having the failed status, to adjust an input power of the first grid power source based on the determined input power, and to adjust an input power of the second grid power source based on the determined input power.
US11320878B1 Storage device and working temperature calculation method thereof
A working temperature calculation method for a storage device of a server is provided. Firstly, n detected temperatures are converted into n transformed temperatures according to a composite temperature algorithm. If all of the n transformed temperatures are lower than a strengthen heat dissipation trigger temperature, the lowest temperature of the n transformed temperatures is set as a working temperature of the storage device. If at least one of the n transformed temperatures is higher than the strengthen heat dissipation trigger temperature, the highest temperature of the n transformed temperatures is set as the working temperature. When the storage device receives a temperature read command from the host, the storage device sends an information about the working temperature to the host, and the host controls a heat dissipation mode of the heat dissipation mechanism according to the working temperature.
US11320868B2 Liquid ingress control for electronic devices
Invasive material ingress mitigation and control features are positioned in a hinge that uses a flexible cable and cable cover at a gap between housings of a portable electronic device. The features include hydrophobic materials on the cover or a cover-facing surface of the device housing, a barrier between the cover and the device housing, channels or protrusions on the cover-facing surface of the top case, a series of different top case surface feature modifications, and a flex cover profile modification that controls and limits contacting surface area between the cover and the top case.
US11320865B2 Electronic devices with flexible displays having fastened bent edges
An electronic device may be provided with a display having a flexible substrate with fastened bent edges. The flexible substrate may have an active region that includes an array of light-emitting elements such as organic light-emitting diodes. The flexible substrate may also have inactive regions that lie outside of the active region. The bent edges may include portions of the inactive regions and portions of the active region. The bent edges may be wrapped to conform to the shape of an internal support structure. The bent edges may be fastened to the support structure with fastening members that attach a housing member or an internal clamp to the support structure. The bent edges may be secured between the housing member or the internal clamp and the support structure. The fastening members may be engaged in openings in the support structure and may pass through or alongside the bent edges.
US11320864B2 Flexible cover plate, flexible display apparatus, and flexible terminal product
A flexible cover plate, a flexible display apparatus, and a flexible terminal product are provided to make the flexible cover plate feature a repeated bending capability and sufficient rigidity. The flexible cover plate includes a first cover-plate layer, a second cover-plate layer, and a flow layer. The flow layer is enclosed between the first cover-plate layer and the second cover-plate layer by using a transparent sealing material. The first cover-plate layer and the second cover-plate layer each have a thickness ranging from 0.05 mm to 0.5 mm, and the flow layer has a thickness ranging from 0.1 mm to 0.2 mm. At least one first support bump is attached to an inner side of the first cover-plate layer, and at least one second support bump is attached to an inner side of the second cover-plate layer.
US11320859B2 Head-mounted display device
The present disclosure provides a head-mounted display device, including a head-mounted part and a display part. The head-mounted display device further includes a rotation connecting assembly respectively connected to the head-mounted part and the display part, and configured to make the display part rotatable in a direction toward or away from a user face relative to the head-mounted part.
US11320858B2 Wearable devices for courier processing and methods of use thereof
The disclosed embodiments include wearable devices and methods for performing courier services. In one implementation, the device includes a depth camera for detecting object depths in a field of view, a scanner for decoding visual codes, a speaker for producing audible sounds in response to an electrical signal, memory, and a processor. The processor may execute instructions to detect a scanning event based on a first signal received from the depth camera, determine a scan region associated with the scanning event, provide a second signal to the scanner causing the scanner to decode a visual code located within the scan region, generate scan data based on a third signal received from the scanner, and provide a fourth signal to the speaker causing the speaker to emit a notification sound. The wearable device may also capture signatures, dimension objects, and disable device functions based on time and place restrictions.
US11320856B2 Display systems and devices
The present disclosure generally relates to display systems, display devices, and methods of making and using them. Some exemplary display systems are capable of attaching a display device to a computer monitor. The exemplary display systems sought to create improved display systems and devices capable of displaying information to a user and attaching to a computer monitor and/or large format electronic display.
US11320854B2 Time calibration across multi-socket computing systems
A thread executing a task at a node in a multi-socket computing system may access a first data structure to obtain a first calibration dataset for the node. The first thread may generate a timestamp based on the first calibration dataset and a first quantity of time measured by a clock at the first node. The real-time duration of the task may be determined based on the timestamp. The first thread may recalibrate the first clock by at least generating, based on the first quantity of time measured by the clock and a second quantity of time measured by a wall clock of an operating system of the multi-socket computing system, a second calibration dataset. The first thread may update the first data structure to include the second calibration dataset while a second thread accesses a second data structure to obtain calibration data.
US11320852B2 Force sense imparting operation device
A force sense imparting operation device that imparts a force sense in accordance with a load acting on an actuation device. The device includes an operation member, a displacement detector, a load detector, a force sense generator that imparts a force sense to an operator who operates the operation member, a current controller that performs an actual control and a preliminary control, the actual control increasing the force sense imparted by the force sense generator by increasing an excitation current in response to an increase in the load, the preliminary control supplying the excitation current to an excitation coil prior to the actual control, the excitation current supplied by the preliminary control being set to a preliminary current value lower than the excitation current supplied to the excitation coil under the actual control, and a current supplying portion that supplies the excitation current to the excitation coil.
US11320848B1 Voltage stabilization circuit, voltage stabilization method, and display device
A voltage stabilization circuit includes a first sub-circuit. The first sub-circuit includes a first voltage stabilizing element; a first switching element; and a second switching element. For the first voltage stabilizing element, the first terminal is electrically connected to a first node, and the second terminal is grounded. For the first switching element, the first terminal is electrically connected to the first node, and the second terminal is electrically connected to a voltage stabilizing target. For the second switching element, the first terminal is electrically connected to the control terminal of the first switching element, and the control terminal is electrically connected to the first node. When the first voltage stabilizing element is in a first operating state, the second switching element is turned on, and the first switching element is turned off.
US11320845B2 Smart voltage reduction and reverse power operating mode determination for load tap charging transformers and voltage regulators
A system for using load tap changing (LTC) transformers and voltage regulators (VR) to reduce the voltage in a power transmission system by temporarily disabling the upper band voltage and temporarily designating the bandcenter as the upper band edge voltage whereby the tap selector switches operate in set increments to reduce applied voltage to a level that is between the redesigned bandcenter and the lower band edge.
US11320843B2 Air compression system with pressure detection
The air compression system includes an air compressor and a detection device. A first pressure transducer is provided to measure an air pressure at an output port of the air compressor. A second pressure transducer in the detection device measures an air pressure in a channel of the detection device. A conduit in the detection device regulates an air flow to be compatible with that flowing through the inlet of the aerated object. The measurements from the first pressure transducer and the second pressure transducer are transmitted to and compared by a first control circuit of the air compressor, and an internal pressure of the aerated object is estimated. When the estimated internal pressure of the aerated object is smaller than a desired pressure, the air compressor pumps air into the object through the conduit of the detection device in a linear manner.
US11320841B2 Yaw control systems for tailsitting biplane aircraft
An aircraft includes an airframe with first and second wings having a fuselage extending therebetween. A propulsion assembly is coupled to the fuselage and includes a counter-rotating coaxial rotor system that is tiltable relative to the fuselage to generate a thrust vector. First and second yaw vanes extend aftwardly from the fuselage. A flight control system is configured to direct the thrust vector of the coaxial rotor system and control movements of the yaw vanes. In a VTOL orientation of the aircraft, differential operation of the yaw vanes and/or differential operations of first and second rotor assemblies of the coaxial rotor system provide yaw authority for the aircraft. In a biplane orientation of the aircraft, collective operation of the yaw vanes provides yaw authority for the aircraft.
US11320836B2 Algorithm and infrastructure for robust and efficient vehicle localization
Location of an autonomous driving vehicle (ADV) is determined with respect to a high definition map. On-boards sensors of the ADV obtain a 3D point cloud of objects surrounding the ADV. The 3D point cloud is organized into an ADV feature space of cells. Each cell has a median intensity value and a variance in elevation. To determine the ADV location, a coarse search of a subset of cells in the ADV feature space performed with respect to the high definition map, using a similarity metric that is based on the median intensity and variance in elevation of the candidate cell. When similarity of the first candidate cell is determined, a lookup table of similarity scores is generated and used for determining the similarity score for subsequent candidate cells. Then a fine search is performed on a small subset of candidate cells surrounding the highest similarity score cell.
US11320827B2 Method and system for deterministic trajectory selection based on uncertainty estimation for an autonomous agent
A system for deterministic trajectory selection based on uncertainty estimation includes a set of one or more computing systems. A method for deterministic trajectory selection includes receiving a set of inputs; determining a set of outputs; determining uncertainty parameters associated with any or all of the set of inputs and/or any or all of the set of outputs; and evaluating the uncertainty parameters and optionally triggering a process and/or action in response.
US11320826B2 Operation of a vehicle using motion planning with machine learning
Techniques for operation of a vehicle using machine learning with motion planning include storing, using one or more processors of a vehicle located within an environment, a plurality of constraints for operating the vehicle within the environment. One or more sensors of the vehicle receive sensor data describing the environment. The one or more processors extract a feature vector from the stored plurality of constraints and the received sensor data. The feature vector includes a first feature describing an object located within the environment. A machine learning circuit of the vehicle is used to generate a first motion segment based on the feature vector. A number of violations of the stored plurality of constraints is below a threshold. The one or more processors operate the vehicle in accordance with the generated first motion segment.
US11320825B2 Vehicle control system, self-driving vehicle, vehicle control method, and program
The non-traveling area plan creating unit 4 creates a plan of the non-traveling area, which is an area where the self-driving vehicle 10 can travel and which is an area set as an area where the self-driving vehicle 10 does not travel. The negotiation area information receiving unit 9 receives, from another vehicle, information on one or more negotiation areas each of which is an area other than the non-traveling area and is a subject of negotiation to be included in the non-traveling area. The permissible area determining unit 35 calculates, for each negotiation area, the first value which is the value of the negotiation area indicated by the information for the self-driving vehicle 10, and determines one negotiation area permissible to be included in the non-traveling area, or determines not to include any negotiation area in the non-traveling area.
US11320824B2 Vehicle
A vehicle including: a sliding door configured to block an opening provided in a vehicle body when in a closed state, a trajectory of sliding movement of the sliding door overlapping a trajectory of turning of a steered wheel; a steering mechanism configured to turn the steered wheel; a memory; and a processor coupled to the memory, the processor being configured to: control the steering mechanism in order to perform autonomous driving, and control the steering mechanism prior to the vehicle stopping so as to adjust a steering angle of the steered wheel, such that the steered wheel moves out of the trajectory of the sliding door in a case in which the steered wheel is within the trajectory of the sliding door during autonomous driving.
US11320822B2 Unmanned transport vehicle, method of controlling unmanned transport vehicle, and storage medium
An unmanned transport vehicle according to an embodiment includes a vehicle body, a moving mechanism, and an operation control device. The vehicle body is combinable with a transport object. The moving mechanism causes the vehicle body to be moved. The operation control device controls an operation of the moving mechanism. The operation control device includes a pseudo-reference position setter, a path acquirer, an operation command generator, and a driving controller. The pseudo-reference position setter sets a pseudo-reference position serving as an operation reference position of a combination structure of the vehicle body and the transport object to be different from a vehicle body reference position that is an operation reference position of the vehicle body. The path acquirer acquires a movement path from a current position of the combination structure to a target position. The operation command generator determines an operation of the combination structure that moves along the movement path acquired by the path acquirer based on the pseudo-reference position and generates an operation command related to a vehicle body operation that implements the determined operation of the combination structure. The driving controller causes the moving mechanism to be driven based on the operation command.
US11320819B2 Method, apparatus and computer program product for estimating accuracy of local hazard warnings
Embodiments described herein may provide a method for generating a local hazard warning polygon and establishing a quality score thereof. Methods may include: receiving a plurality of probe data points from a plurality of probes within a mapped region, where each probe data point includes location information and weather condition information; generating, based on a plurality of probe data points indicating an adverse weather condition, a local hazard warning condition polygon including a plurality of local hazard warning condition vertices; receiving weather conditions at each of a plurality of map points within the mapped region; correlating each local hazard warning condition vertex with a respective map point within the mapped region; and establishing a quality score of the local hazard warning condition polygon based on a proportion of the local hazard warning condition vertices indicating an adverse weather condition agreeing with a weather condition at a respective correlated map point.
US11320817B2 Target-based image exposure adjustment
A method for adjusting image exposure includes, while continuously tracking one or more targets using an imaging device mounted on a movable object, receiving a user indication of a target for imaging, determining a first representation of the target, capturing a first image that includes the first representation of the target, determining an exposure parameter for the imaging device using data in the first image that corresponds to the first representation of the target, determining a second representation of the target, capturing a second image including the second representation of the target, and adjusting the exposure parameter for the imaging device using data in the second image that corresponds to the second representation of the target.
US11320815B2 Remote control method, apparatus, device and computer readable storage medium
The present disclosure provides a remote control method, apparatus, device and computer readable storage medium, the method including: receiving, by a cloud server, a control instruction transmitted from a third-party device, the control instruction comprising a vehicle identification and operation information; and transmitting the control instruction to an unmanned vehicle corresponding to the vehicle identification according to the vehicle identification, enabling the unmanned vehicle to act on the operation information. By establishing a communication connection between the third-party device, the unmanned vehicle and the cloud server, remote maneuvering of the unmanned vehicle can be implemented, a flexibility in controlling the unmanned vehicle improved.
US11320812B2 Method for determining the geometry of a raw part, which is shaped to form a finished part in a hydroerosive grinding method
The invention relates to a method for determining the geometry of a raw part, which is shaped to form a finished part in a hydroerosive grinding method, comprising the following steps: (a) creation of a structural model of the finished part to be produced, the structural model of the finished part to be produced being used as an initial model for the first execution of the next step (b); (b) mathematical simulation of the hydroerosive grinding method, with which an intermediate model with a modified geometry is produced starting from an initial model; (c) comparison of the intermediate model produced in step (b) with the structural model of the finished part and determination of the distance, orthogonal to the surface of the structural model of the finished part, between the structural model of the finished part to be produced and the intermediate model at each node of the structural model, and comparison of the orthogonal distance with a predetermined limit value; (d) creation of a modified model of the component by adding from 5 to 99% of the distance determined in step (c) with the opposite sign at each node on the surface of the model which is used as an initial model in step (b), orthogonally to the surface, and repetition of steps (b) to (d), the modified model created in step (d) being used as a new initial model in step (b) if the orthogonal distance determined in step (c) at at least one node is greater than the predetermined limit value; (e) termination of the simulation when the orthogonal distance determined in step (c) between the structural model of the finished part and the intermediate model at each node falls below a predetermined limit value, the initial model of the step (b) carried out last corresponding to the raw part geometry to be determined.
US11320804B2 Multi information provider system of guidance robot and method thereof
Provided is a multi-information provider system of a guidance robot and a method thereof. The multi-information provider system of a guidance robot may include a user database configured to receive and store user information transmitted from a terminal of a user, a robot database configured to receive pieces of robot information from one or more guidance robots and store the pieces of robot information, a valid robot list generator configured to list pieces of information of guidance robots located within a predetermined effective distance from a location of the user, a service matcher configured to match the user information and each of the pieces of robot information included in a valid robot list, and an outputter configured to output matched service information to the user terminal.
US11320801B2 Method for controlling an actuator and associated control by changing to open loop control when redundant sensors are not in agreement
The present invention relates to a method for controlling an actuator (4) comprising a mobile element (60), the method comprising steps of receiving a set-point signal and two position-measurement signals (A, B) of the mobile element (60) acquired by different position sensors (7), calculating a deviation between the two position-measurement signals (A, B), generating (102) a control signal (S) for controlling a movement of the mobile element (60) on the basis of the set-point signal (E) and at least one of the position-measurement signals (A, B), the method being characterised in that when the deviation between the position-measurement signals (A, B) crosses (201) a predetermined threshold, said method comprises the following steps: setting (202) the control signal (S) to a constant value so as to immobilise the mobile element (60), for each of the two measurement signals (A, B), calculating an interval of positions associated with the measurement signal (A), and detecting an output of the value of a measurement signal (A) outside the associated interval while the control signal (S) is set to the constant value.
US11320800B2 Optimization device
To optimize NC program cores included in a generated machining program and expedite operation of a machine tool. An optimization device includes a block analysis unit, a code processing unit, and a program generation unit. The block analysis unit analyzes a preparatory function code and/or an auxiliary function code for each of a plurality of blocks included in a first program. The code processing unit performs a process on the preparatory function code and/or the auxiliary function code in a plurality of successive blocks based on a result of the analysis by the block analysis unit and optimizes the first program. The program generation unit generates the first program optimized by the code processing unit as a second program.
US11320794B2 Systems and methods for high rate-of-change-of-frequency ride-through in electric power systems
An electric power system includes a generating unit, which includes a controller for controlling an operational mode of the generating unit. The electric power system also includes an event estimator communicatively coupled to the controller of the generating unit and a network estimator communicatively coupled to the event estimator. The network estimator includes a processor configured to receive status information associated with the electric power system, determine, based upon the status information, at least one characteristic of the electric power system, and transmit the at least one characteristic to the event estimator.
US11320793B2 Method and apparatus for operating mobile platform
A method for operating a mobile platform includes selecting a first sensor associated with a higher weight as a selected sensor among at least two sensors, the weight is among a plurality of weights assigned to the sensors associated with a statistical weight function; detecting a malfunction in the first sensor communicating with a sensor controller associated with the mobile platform, and switching to a second sensor associated with a lower weight as the selected sensor to communicate with the sensor controller based upon the detecting.
US11320786B2 Mainspring
A timepiece mainspring including, in the manufactured state, an eye and a portion formed of coils with an outer coil of radius R, the eye and the portion formed of coils being connected by a neck portion having substantially zero curvature, the timepiece mainspring wherein the neck portion has a length LC comprised between 1.5 and 10 times, and preferably between 2 and 8 times, the radius R. The mainspring having this specific geometry reduces the risk of premature breakage during use, typically for an application with a k factor lower than 10.
US11320780B2 Cartridge
A cartridge includes a photosensitive drum and a discharge opening for permitting discharge of toner removed from the photosensitive drum to outside of the cartridge. The cartridge also includes a coupling member provided adjacent to the discharge opening and configured to output a rotational force, with the coupling member being movable relative to the photosensitive drum between (i) a first position and (ii) a second position retracted from the first position.
US11320778B2 Image forming apparatus having cover with maneuver lever for actuating locking members
An image forming apparatus includes a housing, a cover, a maneuver lever, a first locking member, and a second locking member. The cover is attached to the housing and is rotatable about a rotation axis. The maneuver lever is attached to the cover and extends parallel to the rotation axis. The first and second locking members are attached to the cover and are configured to engage with the maneuver lever. The first locking member is rotatable about a first axis perpendicular to the rotation axis between a locked position and an unlocked position. The second locking member is rotatable about a second axis parallel to the first axis between a locked position and an unlocked position. When the maneuver lever moves from the closed position to the open position, each of the first locking member and the second locking member rotates from the locked position to the unlocked position.
US11320772B2 Image forming apparatus that estimates toner deterioration status, from toner use amount and developing current
An image forming apparatus includes an image carrier, a developing device, a voltage applier, a current detector, a weight detector, and a control device. The control device acts as a first measurer, a second measurer, and an estimator. The first measurer acquires a toner use amount indicating weight per unit area, of the toner that has migrated from the developing agent carrier to the image carrier, according to a detection result provided by the weight detector. The second measurer acquires the developing current from the current detector. The estimator calculates a value of decision coefficient, obtained by dividing variance of an estimated value in a regression model between the toner use amount and the developing current, by variance of a sample value, and estimates deterioration status of the toner, according to the value of the decision coefficient.
US11320767B2 Heating device, fixing device, and image forming apparatus
A heating device includes a tubular rotator that rotates and a heat source that heats the tubular rotator. A thermal conductor includes a first face that contacts the tubular rotator and a second face that is opposite the first face. A first thickness portion is disposed in a first span of the thermal conductor in a longitudinal direction of the thermal conductor. The first thickness portion has a first thickness. A second thickness portion is disposed in at least a part of a second span of the thermal conductor in the longitudinal direction of the thermal conductor. The second span is different from the first span. The second thickness portion has a second thickness that is greater than the first thickness of the first thickness portion. The second thickness portion includes a folded portion that is disposed on the second face.
US11320766B2 Cleaning surfaces for print apparatus
In an example, a print apparatus comprises an intermediate transfer member to receive thermoplastic print agent from a photoconductive surface, a rotatably mounted endless cleaning surface to receive a layer of thermoplastic print agent from the intermediate transfer member and a heater, to heat the endless cleaning surface. The endless cleaning surface may be to engage with the intermediate transfer member when heated to transfer residue from the intermediate transfer member to the layer of thermoplastic print agent on the endless cleaning surface.
US11320763B1 Developer layer regulating member that controls a thickness of a developer layer
According to one embodiment, there is provided a developer layer regulating member including: a magnetic material extending in an axis direction of a developing roller; a non-magnetic material facing the magnetic material; and first and second spot weld rows that bond the magnetic material to the non-magnetic material. The magnetic material includes a first end located near the developing roller and a second end located on an opposite side of the first end. The first spot weld row extends in the axis direction of the developing roller between the first and second ends of the magnetic material. The second spot weld row extends in the axis direction of the developing roller between the first spot weld row and the second end of the magnetic material.
US11320762B1 Image forming apparatus
An image forming apparatus including a controller configured to switch between a first speed printing where a polygon mirror rotates at a first speed and laser light is at a first power and a second speed printing where the polygon mirror rotates at a second speed slower than the first speed and laser light is at a second power lower than the first power. The polygon mirror rotates at the first speed and laser light is at the first power when a first test pattern is formed. The polygon mirror rotates at the first speed and laser light is at the second power when a second test pattern is formed. The first speed printing is executed based on a detection result of the first test pattern. The second speed printing is executed based on a detection result of the second test pattern.
US11320761B2 Charge roller voltage determination
An electrophotographic printer includes a charge roller in charge-transferring relation to a photoconductive imaging portion. The printer may determine an AC voltage setpoint of the charge roller.
US11320757B2 Image forming method using white toner and color toner of at least one color
An image forming method includes forming an image by transferring and fixing white toner and color toner of at least one color to a recording medium, wherein when an endothermic peak top temperature and a toner softening point in a first temperature increasing process in differential scanning calorimetry of the white toner are Tmw (° C.) and Tspw (° C.), respectively, and an endothermic peak top temperature and a toner softening point in a first temperature increasing process in differential scanning calorimetry of the color toner are Tmc (° C.) and Tspc (° C.), respectively, Equations (1) and (2) below are satisfied: [Math. 1] 3≤(Tmc−Tmw)≤20  (1) Tspw>Tspc  (2)
US11320756B2 Electrophotographic apparatus, process cartridge, and cartridge set
An electrophotographic apparatus comprising an electrophotographic photosensitive member, a charging unit, and a developing unit, wherein the charging unit has a conductive member contactable with the electrophotographic photosensitive member, and a conductive layer of the conductive member has a matrix-domain structure; at least some of the domains are exposed at the outer surface; a volume resistivity R1 of the matrix and a volume resistivity R2 of the domains satisfy specific relationship; Martens hardness G1 of the matrix and Martens hardness G2 of the domains satisfy relationship G1
US11320755B2 Brilliant developer, developer container, developing device, image forming apparatus, and method of producing developer
A brilliant developer contains a metallic pigment containing pigment particles, a binder resin, and an external additive. A percentage of the pigment particles not less than 2 μm and not more than 4 μm in a volume particle size distribution of a residue separated from a mixture obtained by dissolving the brilliant developer in tetrahydrofuran after removing the external additive from the brilliant developer is not less than 21.5% and not more than 25.3%.
US11320754B2 Process cartridge and electrophotographic apparatus
The present disclosure provides a process cartridge and an electrophotographic apparatus in which fogging is reduced so as to reduce an amount of toner consumed. A process cartridge configured to be detachably attachable to a main body of an electrophotographic apparatus includes a developing unit containing a toner, and an electrophotographic photosensitive member, wherein the toner is a toner that has a toner particle, and has a metal salt of a polyvalent acid at least on a part of a surface of the toner particle; wherein the metal salt of the polyvalent acid includes at least one kind of metal element selected from metal elements belonging to from Group 3 to Group 13, and a surface layer of the electrophotographic photosensitive member contains an acrylic resin or a methacrylic resin.
US11320753B2 Projection exposure apparatus for semiconductor lithography including a magnetic damping arrangement
A projection exposure apparatus for semiconductor lithography includes at least one component which is provided with a damping arrangement for dissipating mechanical vibration energy. The damping arrangement includes a ferromagnetic element, through which a magnetic field passes at least partly. The magnetic flux density is inhomogeneous at least regionally. The ferromagnetic element is mounted in such a way that it is movable with a movement component in the direction of the inhomogeneity of the magnetic field.
US11320752B2 Supporting unit and substrate processing apparatus including the same
A supporting unit is provided to support a substrate. The supporting unit includes a supporting plate including a pressure reducing fluid passage formed inside the supporting plate, and a flanger provided in a groove formed in a top surface of the supporting plate. A lower area of the flanger is connected to the pressure reducing fluid passage in the groove, and the flanger moves up and down by reduced pressure applied through the pressure reducing fluid passage.
US11320747B2 Method of manufacturing a semiconductor device and apparatus for manufacturing the semiconductor device
Photolithography apparatus includes a radiation source, a mask to modify radiation from the radiation source so the radiation exposes photoresist layer disposed on a semiconductor substrate in patternwise manner, a wafer stage, and a controller. The wafer stage supports the semiconductor substrate. The controller determines target total exposure dose for the photoresist layer and target focus position for the photoresist layer; and controls exposure of first portion of the photoresist layer to first exposure dose of radiation at first focus position using first portion of the mask, moving the semiconductor substrate relative to the mask; and exposure of the first portion of the photoresist layer to second exposure dose of radiation using second portion of the mask at second focus position, and exposure of second portion of the photoresist layer to the second exposure dose at the second focus position using the first portion of the mask.
US11320746B1 Method and system for manufacturing integrated circuit
The method for manufacturing an integrated circuit includes: obtaining measurement data according to a first group of overlay marks on a first wafer, where the first group of overlay marks are disposed in a first region on the first wafer; obtaining a first parameter set according to a first model and the measurement data; and projecting the first parameter set into a second region on a second wafer to obtain simulated compensation data, where the second region includes a second group of overlay marks whose quantity is greater than that of the first group of overlay marks.
US11320744B2 Method and apparatus for controlling extreme ultraviolet light
In accordance with some embodiments, a method of controlling an extreme ultraviolet (EUV) radiation in lithography system is provided. The method includes generating a plurality of target droplets. The method also includes generating a pre-pulse and a main pulse from an excitation laser module to generate EUV light and reflecting the EUV light by a collector mirror. The method further includes measuring a separation between a pre-pulse and a main pulse. Moreover, the method includes determining whether the separation between the pre-pulse and the main pulse in the y-axis is changed, if not adjusting a configurable parameter of the excitation laser module to set the variation in the energy of the EUV light within an acceptable range.
US11320741B2 Light source apparatus, illumination apparatus, exposure apparatus, and method for manufacturing object
The present invention is directed to adjusting a light intensity distribution on an irradiation target surface into a desired distribution with use of a light source apparatus including a light emitting diode (LED) array. A light source apparatus includes an LED array including a plurality of LED chips, and a controller configured to control the plurality of LED chips. A light intensity distribution acquired from each of the plurality of LED chips is superimposed on a light intensity distribution oriented in a different direction from each other on a predetermined surface. The controller controls an output of at least one of the plurality of LED chips, thereby changing the light intensity distribution that the plurality of LED chips forms on the predetermined surface.
US11320739B2 Composition for resist underlayer film formation, resist underlayer film and method for producing patterned substrate
A composition for resist underlayer film formation, includes a first compound and a solvent. The first compound includes a first group represented by formula (1) and a partial structure comprising an aromatic ring. In the formula (1), R1 represents a single bond or an oxygen atom, R2 represents a divalent chain or alicyclic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, and * denotes a bonding site to a moiety other than the first group of the first compound. *—R1—R2—CN  (1)
US11320737B1 Fountain solution thickness measurement using a hot wire anemometer in a lithography printing system
According to aspects of the embodiments, there is provided a method of measuring the amount of fountain solution using a hot wire anemometer. Fountain solution thickness is measured using the flow rate of vaporized fountain solution and comparing to baseline air only flow rate. The vaporized measurement is correlated with the baseline utilizing specific heat, density and enthalpy values and keeping velocity of fluid constant. Changes in the measurement will then be related to the specific heat, density and enthalpy. Density can be back calculated to yield volume and knowing the area of the image being printed give a real time thickness value.
US11320732B2 Method of measuring critical dimension of a three-dimensional structure and apparatus for measuring the same
A method of measuring a critical dimension comprises determining matrix information on a hypothesized parameter distribution on the critical dimension; obtaining a measurement spectrum for each wavelength of a light reflected from the three-dimensional structure; sampling a first candidate parameter vector for determining a numerical simulation spectrum that approximates the measurement spectrum; linearly transforming the first candidate parameter vector by using the matrix information; determining a first candidate parameter which minimizes a difference between the measurement spectrum and the numerical simulation spectrum within the linearly transformed first candidate parameter vector; determining a second candidate parameter vector derived from the first candidate parameter and having the hypothesized parameter distribution by using a heuristic algorithm; determining a second candidate parameter that minimizes a difference between the measurement spectrum and the numerical simulation spectrum within the second candidate parameter vector; and updating the first candidate parameter by using the second candidate parameter.
US11320727B2 Light source module and projection apparatus
A light source module and a projection apparatus comprising the same are provided. The light source module comprises a light source unit, a light splitting element, and a condenser lens. The light source unit is configured to provide first color light beams including a first sub-light beam and a third sub-light beam, and second color light beams including a second sub-light beam and a fourth sub-light beam. The light source unit comprises a first light source unit to provide the first and second sub-light beams, and a second light source unit to provide the third and fourth sub-light beams. One of the first sub-light beam and the third sub-light beam is transmitted to the condenser lens after being reflected by the light splitting element, and the other of the first sub-light beam and the third sub-light beam is transmitted to the condenser lens after passing through the light splitting element.
US11320724B2 Close-pack, high-aspect-ratio camera tripod
A tripod includes: a hub defining a set of leg mounts; a set of legs configured to telescopically extend from the hub and couple to the set of leg mounts; a center column including a spherical end; and a head pivotably coupled to the spherical end. The head further includes: a base section; a camera platform arranged over the base section; a set of flanges extending below the base section and extending around the spherical end; a hat arranged over the spherical end; a pivot control ring arranged about the base section, configured to drive the hat into the spherical end to fix the head on the spherical end responsive to rotation in a first direction about the base section, and configured to retract the hat from the spherical end to unlock the head from the spherical end responsive to rotation in a second direction about the base section.
US11320720B2 Integrated photonics mode splitter and converter
Systems and embodiments for an integrated photonics mode splitter and converter are provided herein. In certain embodiments, a system includes a substrate having a first index of refraction. Additionally, the system includes a waveguide layer on the substrate, wherein the waveguide has a second index of refraction different from the first index of refraction. Also, the waveguide layer includes one or more mode splitters that receive at least one of a first photon in a first mode and a second photon in a second mode through an input port and provide one of the first photon through a first output port and the second photon through a second output port. The waveguide layer also includes a mode converter coupled to the second output of a mode splitter, wherein the mode converter receives the second photon through a port and outputs the second photon in the first mode through the port.
US11320715B2 Optical device that includes optical modulator
An optical device includes an optical modulator formed on an optical IC chip. A shape of the IC chip is a rectangle or a parallelogram. The optical modulator includes an interferometer, wiring patterns, a first polymer pattern, and a second polymer pattern. The interferometer includes an optical waveguide that is formed in a direction from a first edge to a second edge of the optical IC chip. The wiring patterns are formed parallel to the optical waveguide. The first polymer pattern is formed along the first edge or the second edge. The second polymer pattern is connected to the first polymer pattern and formed on the optical waveguide without overlapping the wiring patterns.
US11320710B2 Pixel array substrate
A pixel array substrate including a substrate, data lines, gate lines, pixels, and transfer lines is provided. The data lines are disposed on the substrate and arranged in a first direction. The gate lines are disposed on the substrate and arranged in a second direction interlaced with the first direction. The pixels are disposed on the substrate, each of which includes an active device electrically connected to one of the data lines and one of the gate lines and a pixel electrode electrically connected to the active device. The transfer lines are arranged in the first direction and electrically connected to the gate lines, respectively. The pixels include first pixels. In a top view of the pixel array substrate, at least one of the pixel electrodes of the first pixels is partially overlapped with one of the transfer lines. A driving method of a pixel array substrate is also provided.
US11320708B2 Array substrate and method for fabricating same, and method for detecting alignment accuracy
The present disclosure provides an array substrate and a method for fabricating the same, a method for detecting alignment accuracy, and a liquid crystal display panel, wherein a dummy color resist unit is disposed on a periphery of a display area of a substrate, and a side or a center point of the dummy color resist unit is designed to be at a predetermined distance from an adjacent signal line. Therefore, it is only necessary to measure a distance between the side or the center point of the dummy color resist unit and a signal line adjacent to it, and compare the measured distance with the predetermined distance to estimate alignment accuracy of color resist units. It is not necessary to dispose detection units in a non-display area of the array substrate so that an area of the non-display area can be reduced to achieve ultra-narrow frame design.
US11320705B2 Liquid crystal display panel and liquid crystal deflection control method
The present disclosure provides a liquid crystal display panel and a liquid crystal deflection control method. The liquid crystal display panel includes a color filter substrate and an array substrate which are assembled to form a cell, and liquid crystals located therebetween. The liquid crystal display panel further includes a plurality of pixel regions. Each pixel region includes a first area and a second area, the color filter substrate in each pixel region includes a black matrix covered by an orthographic projection of the second area on the color filter substrate, a light extracting member is disposed on a side of the array substrate in each pixel region adjacent to the liquid crystals and covered by an orthographic projection of the first area on the array substrate, and the light extracting member is configured to emit vertical light. Each pixel region further includes a liquid crystal deflection control device.
US11320704B2 Display device
A display device includes: a first substrate that includes a plurality of first pads arranged in a first direction and a plurality of second pads arranged in parallel with the plurality of first pads; a second substrate that overlaps the first substrate and includes a second substrate including one edge exposing the plurality of first pads and the plurality of second pads; a first flexible printed circuit board that is electrically connected with the plurality of first pads; a second flexible printed circuit board that overlaps the first flexible printed circuit board and is electrically connected with the plurality of second pads; a protective layer that covers the first flexible printed circuit board and the second flexible printed circuit board from one edge of the second substrate to a width including the plurality of first pads and the plurality of second pads; and a blocking portion disposed on the first substrate at a distance from one edge of the second substrate by a width of the protective layer and contacting the protective layer.
US11320703B2 Photochromic system, method for driving photochromic film, and vehicle
A photochromic system wherein: there are provided a photochromic film and a drive power source; the photochromic film has a liquid crystal layer sandwiched between a first and second laminate, the photochromic film controlling the liquid crystal molecules' orientation of the liquid crystal layer by a VA scheme to control transmitted light; the first laminate is provided with at least a first substrate and electrode; the second laminate is provided with at least a second substrate and electrode; each of the first and second electrode has a sheet resistance of 50-300 Ω/□; the distance from a power feed point to the farthest-away position in the surface of the photochromic film is 1,500 mm or less; and the drive power source supplies a power source for driving by a rectangular wave having a frequency of 240 Hz or less.
US11320699B2 Display panel and manufacturing method
The present disclosure relates to the field of display technology, and discloses a display panel and a manufacturing method. The display panel includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a liquid crystal, and a backlight module, wherein the first substrate includes a display area and a bonding area adjacent to the display area, and the display area of the first substrate on one side close to the second substrate is provided with thin film transistors arranged in an array mode; the second substrate is disposed opposite to the display area of the first substrate; the liquid crystal is encapsulated between the first substrate and the second substrate; the area of the second substrate is smaller than that of the first substrate, and the second substrate is between the first substrate and the backlight module.
US11320697B2 Display device comprising a bendable light-transmissive layer and manufacturing method thereof
Disclosed is a display device comprising a display panel, a backlight module and a bendable light-transmissive layer. The display panel comprises a light incident surface and a light exit surface opposite to each other and a plurality of panel sides connecting the light incident surface with the light exit surface. The backlight module is located on the light incident surface of the display panel and comprises a first surface facing the light incident surface, a second surface opposite to the first surface, and a plurality of module sides connecting the first surface with the second surface. The bendable light-transmissive layer at least partially covers the light exit surface of the display panel, the plurality of panel sides and the plurality of module sides to fix the display panel and the backlight module.
US11320693B2 Under-display illumination with external light sources
Improved under-display illumination is provided for display modules integrated in electronic devices. For example, a display module can include a number of display micro-structures, such as pixels and electrodes. Much of the illumination energy from conventional under-display illumination (e.g., for backlighting) can tend to be blocked by the micro-structures and can also tend to damage the micro-structures. Novel arrangements of optical structures are provided herein to output under-display illumination energy and to direct the energy in a manner that passes completely or mostly through gaps between the display micro-structures. Some implementations provide additional features, such as light conditioning to facilitate transmission of light energy through a dark coating layer, and/or use of multiple optical structures to provide illumination energy with different optical characteristics.
US11320692B2 Spatially varying polarizer for display backlight
Systems and methods for providing a display for an electronic device that includes a liquid crystal display panel assembly, a backlight assembly that includes a light source, and a spatially varying polarizer that provides phase retardation that varies as a function of propagation length away from the light source. The display may also include a linear polarizer and other optical components that improve the efficiency of the backlight assembly, thereby reducing power consumption, cost, space requirements, and provide other advantages.
US11320685B2 Liquid crystal display module and mobile terminal
A liquid crystal display module and a mobile terminal are provided. Three actuators and a sound soundproofing component are disposed in a display panel; an actuator disposed between two actuators is used to generate bass, and the two actuators disposed on both sides are used to generate high pitch. An effect of low frequency vibration of the panel is improved, stereo sound of screen vibration is realized, direction of sound is improved, and privacy of customer is guaranteed.
US11320681B2 Display device and method of manufacturing the same
A display device is disclosed. The display device includes a cover glass, a liquid crystal panel disposed below the cover glass and having a transparent portion, an upper polarization plate having a through hole corresponding to the transparent portion and disposed between the cover glass and the liquid crystal panel, an OCA film disposed between the cover glass and the upper polarization plate and attached thereto, and an OCR layer charged in the through hole.
US11320676B2 Head-up display device and display method thereof
A head-up display device and a display method thereof are provided. the head-up display device includes: an image source configured to generate and emit light having image information; a first polarization control device configured to receive the light and convert the light into a first polarized light or a second polarized light having a polarization direction different from a polarization direction of the first polarized light; and a focal length switching device configured to transmit the first polarized light and the second polarized light and have different deflection effects on the first polarized light and the second polarized light, such that the first polarized light and the second polarized light passing through the focal length switching device are projected onto a projection screen to respectively present virtual images which are at different distances from the projection screen.
US11320675B2 Automatic bias control of an optical transmitter
In one embodiment, an electro-absorption modulator receives an optical light from an optical light source and outputs a modulated optical signal. The electro-absorption modulator includes a bias voltage used to set a predetermined modulation performance and an output power of the electro-absorption modulator. A controller measures a photocurrent generated by the electro-absorption modulator and uses the photocurrent as a reference to automatically control the bias voltage of the electro-absorption modulator to maintain the predetermined modulation performance and the output power of the electro-absorption modulator when a detuning change occurs between the electro-absorption modulator and the optical light source throughout the lifetime of transmitters based on an EML device.
US11320670B2 Spectacle frame having temples with a modifiable curvature and with extended opening
The spectacle frame has a front face, with two lateral stubs, and two temples which each extend from a front end, arranged against one of the front-face stubs, to a free rear end, each temple having on the inside a rod whose front end is immobilized at the front end of the temple, the temple having driving and shaping means for driving the movable rear end of the rod by displacement in the free rear end of the temple and for thus modifying the curvature of the temple. The front end of the rod is connected to the front-face stub against which is arranged the front end of the temple, inside of which the rod extends.
US11320666B2 Integrated structured-light projector
Optoelectronic apparatus includes a substrate and an array of light-emitting elements formed on a semiconductor die and mounted on the substrate, wherein the light-emitting elements are driven by separate, respective conductors, which are formed on the substrate. A controller drives the light-emitting elements selectively by applying drive signals to the respective conductors in order to create a pattern. One or more optical elements are mounted so as to receive light emitted from the array of light-emitting elements and include at least one diffractive optical element (DOE) configured to project the received light from the first optical element so as to create multiple replicas of the pattern, which fan out over a predefined angular range.
US11320662B2 Light deflection film and display device using the same
A light deflection film and a display device using the same are provided. The display device includes a display panel and a light deflection film. The light deflection film is disposed on the display panel and includes a first layer, a second layer and a light deflection structure formed at an interface between the first layer and the second layer. The first layer has a first refractive index. The second layer is formed on the first layer and has a second refractive index. The first layer of the light deflection film is located between the second layer and the display panel, and the first refractive index is larger than the second refractive index.
US11320660B2 Vehicle display device and display control device
A vehicle display device includes a display portion attached to a vehicle. The vehicle display device acquires a position of a viewpoint-related part provided by a viewpoint of a driver or a point that moves together with the viewpoint. The vehicle display device acquires image data for generating a display image to be displayed on the display portion. The vehicle display device generates the display image based on the image data and display the display image on the display portion.
US11320657B2 Waveguide display with cantilevered light scanner
This disclosure includes a description of a pair of virtual or augmented reality glasses that includes an optical scanning system that protrudes at least partially through an opening in an eyepiece of the glasses. The optical scanning system includes an optical fiber or cantilevered beam that extends through the opening and a transducer that drives the optical fiber or cantilevered beam to move in a spiral pattern.
US11320655B2 Graphic interface for real-time vision enhancement
Imaging systems can often gather higher quality information about a field of view than the unaided human eye. For example, telescopes may magnify very distant objects, microscopes may magnify very small objects, and high frame-rate cameras may capture fast motion. The present disclosure includes devices and methods that provide real-time vision enhancement without the delay of replaying from storage media. The disclosed devices and methods may include a live view user interface with two or more interactive features or effects that may be controllable in real-time. Specifically, the disclosed devices and methods may include a live view display and image and other information enhancements, which utilize in-line computation and constant control.
US11320644B2 Equatorial mount locking device
An equatorial mount having a base, a right ascension base, a right ascension shaft, a declination base, a declination shaft, and a mount-rotation mechanism, the declination base rotatable about a right ascension axis relative to the right ascension base, and the declination shaft rotatable about a declination axis relative to the declination axis, wherein the mount-rotation mechanism is engageable and disenagageable from one or the other of the right ascension shaft and the declination shaft, to apply torque between the declination base and that shaft when engaged and to permit relative rotation of the shaft and the declination base when disengaged.
US11320639B2 Microscope optical module, microscope, control device for microscope optical module, and multiphoton excitation microscope
Describes herein are a microscope optical module, a microscope, a control device for the microscope optical module, and multiphoton excitation microscope, which can switch the observation field of view at high speed and observe a large field of view. The microscope optical module includes an optical-axis-shifting optical system having an optical element, an optical-axis-shifting optical system support for positioning the optical-axis-shifting optical system with respect to the objective light flux of the microscope, and a rotator arranged on the optical-axis-shifting optical system support, the rotator rotatably supporting the optical-axis-shifting optical system with respect to the optical axis of the objective light flux, wherein the microscope optical module is added to an objective light flux side of a microscope.
US11320635B2 Imaging optical system, projection type display device, and imaging apparatus
The imaging optical system forms a first intermediate image at a position conjugate to a magnification side imaging surface and a second intermediate image at a position closer to a reduction side than the first intermediate image on an optical path and conjugate to the first intermediate image. The imaging optical system consists of a first optical system, a second optical system, and a third optical system in order from the magnification side to the reduction side along the optical path. The imaging optical system does not include a reflective member having a power.
US11320630B2 Lens system, interchangeable lens device, and camera system
A lens system includes, in order from an object side to an image plane side: a first lens element having a negative power; a second lens element whose concave surface faces the object side; and a third lens element having a positive power, and satisfies conditions (1) and (2). 0.205<|(TL1/TA)·tan(ω)|  (1) 0.120
US11320625B2 Driving mechanism
A driving mechanism is provided and includes a holder, a frame, a resilient element and a first driving assembly. The holder includes a first holder surface for holding an optical element having an optical axis. The frame is movably connected to the holder and includes a first frame surface. The holder is movably connected to the frame through the first resilient element. The first driving assembly is adjacent to the holder and is used for driving the holder to move relative to the frame, wherein both the first holder surface and the first frame surface face the first resilient element and do not contact the first resilient element, and the shortest distance between the first holder surface and the first resilient element is different than the shortest distance between the first frame surface and the first resilient element.
US11320622B2 Lens barrel, imaging apparatus, and manufacturing method for lens barrel
A lens barrel includes a lens containing resin, and a lens holder configured to hold the lens via an adhesive. The lens includes a first area, and a second area, the adhesive being applied to the second area, and the second area being adhered to the lens holder and containing more oxides or modified materials of the resin than the first area.
US11320618B2 Optical fiber distribution system
An optical fiber distribution system including a rack and elements which populate the rack including fiber terminations. Each element includes a chassis and a movable tray. The movable tray includes a synchronized movement device for moving a cable radius limiter. The tray includes cable terminations which extend in a line generally parallel to a direction of movement of the movable tray. Each of the cable terminations are mounted on hinged frame members positioned on each tray. The cables entering and exiting the movable tray follow a generally S-shaped pathway.
US11320617B2 Connection box and method for connecting optical cables
It is disclosed a connection box for housing a connection between a distribution cable and a drop cable of an optical access network. The connection box comprises an outer casing and a detachable connection plate, which may be completely housed therein. The outer casing comprises a fixing member for fixing the distribution cable. The connection plate comprises a first surface with a fixing member for fixing an end of the drop cable and a second, opposite surface with a connector holder for holding the optical connector between a distribution fiber extracted from the distribution cable and a drop fiber extracted from the drop cable. The perimeter edge of the connection plate exhibits an indentation forming a fiber passage allowing the drop fiber passing from the first surface to the second surface of the connection plate. It is also disclosed a method for connecting two optical cables using such connection box.
US11320607B2 Excitation light irradiation device and excitation light irradiation method
An excitation light irradiation device includes a substrate having a color center. The color center is excited by an excitation light incident to the substrate. The substrate includes first and second reflection surfaces facing each other, and first and second end surfaces facing each other. When the excitation light enters into the substrate, the incident excitation light travels from the first end surface to the second end surfaces while repeatedly reflecting between the first and second reflection surfaces. The second end surface is inclined. The second end surface reflects the incident excitation light so as to cause the incident excitation light to be emitted from one of the first and second reflection surfaces.
US11320603B2 Optical coupling device with waveguide assisted registration
A multi-piece optical coupling device comprises a first piece that includes one or more first receiving elements configured to receive and secure one or more optical waveguides. The first piece further includes one or more light affecting elements configured to affect one or more characteristics of light from the optical waveguides while propagating the light within the optical coupling device. A second piece is separate from the first piece and includes one or more second receiving elements configured to receive the waveguides, the first receiving elements and the second receiving elements configured to align the second piece and the first piece using the optical waveguides. The second piece also includes one or more mating alignment features configured to engage with a mating optical coupling device and to align the optical coupling device with the mating optical coupling device.
US11320600B2 Fiber optic connector for hardware interiors and method of using same
A fiber optic connector for connecting one or more optical fibers to a fiber optic component includes: a ferrule configured to receive the one or more optical fibers; a ferrule holder configured to be coupled to the ferrule, wherein the ferrule and ferrule holder forms a ferrule support assembly when coupled together; and a shroud configured to be positioned about the ferrule support assembly and connectable to the fiber optic component. The ferrule support assembly and the shroud are configured so that the ferrule support assembly is movable relative to the shroud to positions outside the shroud when the shroud is disconnected from the fiber optic component, and the ferrule support assembly is confined within the shroud when the shroud is connected to the fiber optic component. A method of forming a fiber optic assembly using such a fiber optic connector is also disclosed.
US11320598B2 Optical demultiplexer with truncated profile and an optical transceiver module implementing same
The present disclosure is generally directed to an optical demultiplexer for use in an optical transceiver module having a truncated profile/shape to increase tolerance and accommodate adjacent optical components. In more detail, the optical demultiplexer comprises a body with at least one truncated corner at the input end. The at least one truncated corner allows the optical demultiplexer to be disposed/mounted, e.g., directly, on a densely populated transceiver substrate, e.g., a printed circuit board (PBC), and provide additional tolerance/space for mounting of circuitry and/or components within the region that would normally be occupied by corner(s) of the optical demultiplexer body. The at least one truncated corner may be introduced in a post-production step, e.g., via cut & polishing, or introduced during formation of the optical demultiplexer using, for instance, photolithography techniques.
US11320591B2 Methods and apparatuses for casting polymer products
In an example method of forming a waveguide film, a photocurable material is dispensed into a space between a first mold portion and a second mold portion opposite the first mold portion. Further, a relative separation between a surface of the first mold portion with respect to a surface of the second mold portion opposing the surface of the first mold portion is adjusted. The photocurable material in the space is irradiated with radiation suitable for photocuring the photocurable material to form a cured waveguide film. Concurrent to irradiating the photocurable material, the relative separation between the surface of the first mold portion and the surface of the second mold portion is varied and/or an intensity of the radiation irradiating the photocurable material is varied.
US11320589B1 Grating couplers integrated with one or more airgaps
The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to grating couplers integrated with one or more airgap and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: a substrate material comprising one or more airgaps; and a grating coupler disposed over the substrate material and the one or more airgaps.
US11320587B2 Planar lightwave circuits (PLCs) exhibiting controllable transmissivity / reflectivity
Aspects of the present disclosure describe planar lightwave circuit systems, methods and structures including a resonant mirror assembly having cascaded resonators that provide or otherwise facilitate the control of the transmissivity/reflectivity of a planar lightwave circuit (PLC)—or portion thereof—over a range of 0% to substantially 100%.
US11320581B2 Backlight module and display device
The present application provides a backlight module and a display device, wherein mini light-emitting diode (mini-LED) chips disposed on a substrate for light emission, the mini-LED chips being spaced apart from each other and comprising a first LED chip for emitting red light, a second LED chip for emitting green light, a third LED chip for emitting blue light, and a fourth LED chip for emitting yellow light; and wherein a sealant is transparent and disposed on the substrate and covering the mini-LED chips for package; and an optical film structure disposed on the sealant.
US11320580B2 Light directing sheet, backlight module, and display device
A light directing sheet includes a light-incident side and a light-exit side opposite to the light-incident side. The light-exit side can be divided into a middle area and two side areas along an X-axis direction. The side areas are located on both sides of the middle area. A plurality of strip structures are protruded and arranged on each of the side areas, and the strip structures are arranged along the direction of the X axis and elongated along the direction of a Y axis perpendicular to the X axis. The strip structures are in a staggered arrangement of high microstructures and low microstructures with a height lower than the high microstructures. Through the type and arrangement of the strip structures on the light directing sheet, the light with an excessively large angle can be refracted again. A backlight module and a display device include the light directing sheet.
US11320575B2 Optical waveguide for directional backlight
A switchable directional backlight for a privacy display comprises a waveguide with first and second opposing input ends and a turning film arranged to collect light output from the waveguide for input into a spatial light modulator. The waveguide has an array of light deflecting features arranged on one guiding surface and an opposing planar surface. Light deflecting features are arranged such that light input from the first input end is output with a narrow angular range and light input from the second input end is output with a wide angular range.
US11320572B2 NDIR gas sensor, optical device, and optical filter for NDIR gas sensor
This disclosure provides a NDIR gas sensor comprising: an optical filter having a substrate and a multilayer film; and an infrared light emitting and receiving device having a semiconductor layer of a first conductive type, an active layer, and a semiconductor layer of a second conductive type; where the multilayer film has a structure in which a first layer and a second layer are alternately stacked; the active layer contains InAsySb1-y (0.1≤y≤0.2); and the optical filter includes a wavelength range having an average transmittance of 70% or more with a width of 50 nm or more in a wavelength range of 6 μm to 10 μm, and has a maximum transmittance of 10% or more in a wavelength range of 12.5 μm to 20 μm and an average transmittance of 5% or more and 60% or less in a wavelength range of 12.5 μm to 20 μm.
US11320568B2 Curved surface films and methods of manufacturing the same
An optical element including an optically transparent lens which defines a curved surface having a steepness given by an R/# of from about 0.5 to about 1.0. A film is positioned on the curved surface. The film includes an index layer. A composite layer is positioned on the curved surface having a refractive index greater than the index layer. The composite layer includes HfO2 and Al2O3. The composite layer has a mole fraction X of HfO2, wherein X is from about 0.05 to about 0.95 and a mole fraction of Al2O3 in the composite layer is 1−X.
US11320567B2 Snow sensor assemblies and methods for use with same
Snow sensors methods and mechanisms for snow sensor reading, methods for controlling assemblies used with snow sensors, such as snow removal systems and assemblies and related components, as well as component combinations and related methods.
US11320566B2 Multiple well matching within subsurface representation
A subsurface representation may define simulated subsurface configuration of a simulated subsurface region. The simulated subsurface region may include simulated wells, and the simulated subsurface configuration may define simulated correlation between the simulated wells. Subsurface configuration of wells may be compared with the simulated subsurface configuration to generate similarity maps for the wells. The similarity maps may be arranged based on spatial arrangements of the wells such that the similarity maps overlap with each other within an overlap area. Locations within the overlap area may correspond to groupings of matched simulated wells. Correlation between the wells may be determined based on the simulated correlation between the matched simulated wells.
US11320565B2 Petrophysical field evaluation using self-organized map
A method, apparatus, and program product may evaluate a field by receiving a dataset including well measurements collected from a plurality of wells in a field, generating a synthetic dataset from the received dataset by computing a plurality of synthetic samples from the received dataset using a self-organized may (SOM), and propagating one or more models generated from the synthetic dataset to the plurality of wells.
US11320558B2 Apparatus for measuring wideband dielectric measurements of objects using a bistatic antenna
A device implementing antennas transmitting and receiving electromagnetic waves for measuring the bulk dielectric properties of a material under test having over a pre-defined surface area. The sample of the material under test might be cylindrical in shape. The device includes a spacer of known dielectric properties and geometries, placed between the material under test and the transmitting and receiving antennas, as well as at least one plate of a material having known electromagnetic properties placed below the material under test.
US11320554B2 Method and system that uses an anisotropy parameter to generate high-resolution time-migrated image gathers for reservoir characterization, and interpretation
A method and a system for implementing the method are disclosed wherein the pre-stack seismic input data, an initial anellipticity anisotropy parameter, and a baseline normal moveout velocity from a non-flat surface, are sometimes mild or foothill topography as well as the shot and receiver lines might not necessarily be straight, and often curve to avoid obstacles on the land surface. In particular, the method and system disclosed, allows for updating the anisotropy parameters iteratively and when the stopping criteria is satisfied, the final estimated parameter can be directly used for time migration. This method and system are mainly used for time migration with the purpose of obtaining the high fidelity (accurate amplitude, i.e. not only travel-time correct but also amplitude correct) image gathers which are used for reservoir characterization and interpretation.
US11320552B2 Enhanced surveillance of subsurface operation integrity using neural network analysis of microseismic data
Methods are disclosed for monitoring operation integrity during hydrocarbon production or fluid injection operations. According to the methods, received microseismic data is processed to obtain a plurality of data panels corresponding to microseismic data measured over a predetermined time interval. For each data panel, trigger values are calculated for data traces corresponding to sensor receivers of the microseismic monitoring system. At least one data panel is selected as a triggered data panel that satisfies predetermined triggering criteria. A value is calculated for each of at least two event attributes of a plurality of event attributes of the event. An event is classified into at least one event category of a plurality of event categories based on the event score. Related non-transitory computer usable mediums are also disclosed.
US11320550B2 Processing a 4D seismic signal based on noise model
The invention notably relates to a computer-implemented method for processing a 4D seismic signal relative to a subsoil, the subsoil including a zone subject to extraction and/or injection, the method comprising: providing the 4D seismic signal; identifying a part of the 4D seismic signal corresponding to a zone of the subsoil distinct from the zone subject to extraction and/or injection; determining a noise model of the 4D seismic signal based on the identified part of the 4D seismic signal; and processing the 4D seismic signal based on the noise model. This improves the field of 4D seismic data processing.
US11320548B2 Apparatus and method for detecting earthquake using accelerometer
The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for detecting an earthquake using an accelerometer. More particularly, the present invention relates to an apparatus and method for detecting an earthquake using an accelerometer, the apparatus and method being capable of improving reliability of acceleration data obtained from the accelerometer and reliably determining whether an earthquake has occurred on the basis of a change between current acceleration data and previous acceleration data.
US11320544B2 Multi-spectral X-ray detector
Typically, a dual layer multi-spectral X-ray detector is capable of providing two points of spectral data about an imaged sample, because the front X-ray detector also acts to filter part of an incident X-ray spectrum before detection by a rear X-ray detector. A pre-filter can be placed in front of the front X-ray detector to enhance the spectral separation. However, the provision of a pre-filter implies that the intensity of the X-ray radiation must be increased to achieve the same signal to noise ratio. The present application concerns a multi-spectral X-ray detector with a front X-ray detector, a rear X-ray detector, and a structured spectral filter placed in-between them. The structured spectral filter has first and second regions configured to sample superpixels of the front X-ray detector, enabling three separate items of spectral information to be obtained per superpixel.
US11320530B2 Method and apparatus for removing motion artifact of unfixed radar
A method and an apparatus for removing a motion artifact of a radar are provided. The method includes: obtaining a radar signal for a target to be measured by the radar; measuring posture of the radar; estimating a motion artifact caused by movement of the radar based on a vertical angle, a horizontal angle based on the posture of the radar, and displacement; and correcting the radar signal according to the motion artifact. The posture of the radar includes the vertical angle at which the radar signal is radiated in a vertical direction about a central axis, the horizontal angle at which the radar signal is radiated in a horizontal direction about the central axis, and the displacement of the radar according to the movement of the radar.
US11320528B1 Monopulse secondary surveillance radar system
A monopulse secondary surveillance radar is configured to integrate replies to active interrogations and passive squitter reception into a single surveillance system, and includes: a three-channel antenna arrangement; a redundant ADS-B antenna arrangement including a first and second omnidirectional ADS-B antenna, each having a low noise amplifier, and each being integrated with a GPS antenna; and a pair of redundant four-channel interrogators. The three-channel antenna arrangement is configured to transmit interrogations, and to receive corresponding replies from an aircraft transponder. The first ADS-B antenna is coupled to a first of the pair of redundant four-channel interrogators, and the second ADS-B antenna is coupled to a second of said pair of redundant four-channel interrogators, for the monopulse secondary surveillance radar to provide real-time passive detection of ADS-B-equipped aircraft and active radar detection of aircraft to each of the pair of redundant four-channel interrogators.
US11320525B2 Radar apparatus and method for avoiding radio interference
According to one embodiment, a radar apparatus includes a signal processing device that has a first circuit, a second circuit and a transmitter. The first circuit is configured to determine whether or not there is a radio interference based on a radio signal received via an antenna. The second circuit is configured to, when the first circuit determines that there is the radio interference, select a predetermined pulse pattern based on an avoiding function of a wireless communication device having the avoiding function of the radio interference, the predetermined pulse pattern being separately defined from a pulse pattern of transmission processing for operating a radar. The transmitter is configured to transmit from the antenna a radio signal matching the pulse pattern selected by the second circuit.
US11320524B2 Method for calibrating ultrasonic transducers and system for carrying out the method
A method for calibrating ultrasonic transducers, the ultrasonic transducers being situated at known distances or at known ratios of the distances from one another, preferably in a bumper of a motor vehicle, and one of the ultrasonic transducers is operated in a transmission mode, and at least one other ultrasonic transducer is operated in a receiving mode.
US11320522B1 System and method for FMCW LIDAR with DC laser
A light detection and ranging (LIDAR) system uses optical sources to emit a continuous-wave (CW) optical beam and a frequency-modulated (FMCW) optical beam. A first set off optical components is coupled with the optical sources to generate a CW local oscillator (LO) signal from the CW optical beam, to generate an FMCW LO signal from the FMCW optical beam, and to combine the CW optical beam and the FMCW optical beam into a combined optical beam. A second set of optical components is coupled with the first set of optical components, to transmit the combined optical beam toward a target environment and to receive a target return signal from the target environment. A third set of optical components is coupled with the second set of optical components, to generate and detect a target velocity component of the target return signal and a target range component of the target return signal.
US11320520B2 Lidar peak detection using time-to-digital converter and multi-pixel photon counter for autonomous driving vehicles
A LIDAR scanning system uses a combination of a time-to-digital conversion (TDC) device and a multi-pixel photon counter (MPPC) to determine the peak location (time) and magnitude of a reflection of a laser beam off of an object. A configurable trigger threshold of the TDC indicates that a sufficient number of MPPC pixels have triggered that the peak detection module should begin sampling and storing MPPC counts of triggered pixels. When the light received from the reflected laser beam falls below the trigger threshold of the TDC, the MPPC stops sampling the MPPC counts. The peak magnitude of the reflection of the laser beam is determined from the highest sample count of the MPPC. A time at which the peak magnitude occurred is determined as the midpoint of TDC trigger points. The peak magnitude MPPC count is correlated to an intensity value.
US11320519B2 Method and system for processing LiDAR data
A method including: obtaining first LiDAR dataset and second LiDAR dataset of environment from LiDAR database, first LiDAR dataset and second LiDAR dataset being captured at first time period and second time period, respectively, second time period being later than first time period; dividing first and second LiDAR datasets into first and second LiDAR subsets; matching given first LiDAR subset with given second LiDAR subset; detecting first objects and second objects in given first and second LiDAR subsets; determining average offset between locations of first objects and locations of second objects; creating given link between given first object and at least one second object, said second object lying within predefined threshold distance from given first object in direction of average offset; and evaluating validity of given link, based upon whether or not given link satisfies growth criterion, given first object is associated with at most one valid link.
US11320518B2 Method for detecting road users
The invention relates to a method for detecting road users along at least one traffic route, wherein the method comprises the following steps: emitting transmission signals by means of at least one transmission device for radar radiation, detecting received signals by means of at least one reception device for radar radiation, mixing the transmission signals and the received signals to produce baseband signals and calculating a detection matrix from the baseband signals and evaluating the detection matrix in an evaluation module of an electronic data processing device, wherein peaks of the detection matrix are assigned to objects, checking whether a disturbance criterion is met in a diagnostic module, generating signals from the results of the evaluation in the evaluation module and the check in the diagnostic module, and transmitting the signals to a control module of an electronic data processing device.
US11320517B2 Wireless communication with enhanced maximum permissible exposure (MPE) compliance
Aspects of the disclosure relate to classifying a target object. An electronic device may transmit a detection signal and receive a reflection signal reflected from the target object. The electronic device then determines, based on one or more features of the reflection signal, a category of the target object and adjusts at least one transmission parameter based on the category. The electronic device then transmits an adjust signal using the transmission parameter. Other aspects, embodiments, and features are also claimed and described.
US11320516B1 Phase-modulated continuous wave radar receiver with time division quadrature sampling
Time-division quadrature sampling may be used in a pulse-modulated continuous wave (PMCW) radar receiver circuit, e.g., as may be employed in various types of radar sensors used in automotive and other applications, to enable a quadrature sampling circuit to sequence between digitally sampling different complex components of a received radar signal at different times.
US11320514B2 Method and device for measuring a distance to a target in a multi-user environment by means of at least one detector
A method for measuring a distance to a target in a multi-user environment by means of at least one sensor, comprising: irradiating the environment by means of a series of radiation pulses, wherein series of radiation pulses are emitted at a determined repetition rate and with a determined random delay; collecting pulses that are reflected or scattered from the environment to at least a detector connected to at least one chronometer; assigning a timestamp at every detected pulse on the detector; subtracting the added delay from every registered timestamp coming from the chronometer, the result corresponding to the time of arrival; determining the statistical distribution of said time of arrival; determining the distance to the target from said statistical distribution.
US11320509B2 Electronic devices with motion sensing and angle of arrival detection circuitry
An electronic device may use information about the location of nearby devices to make sharing with those devices more intuitive for a user. The electronic device may include control circuitry, wireless circuitry including first and second antennas, and motion sensor circuitry. The control circuitry may determine the location of a nearby electronic device by calculating the angle of arrival of signals that are transmitted by the nearby electronic device. To obtain a complete, unambiguous angle of arrival solution, the electronic device may be moved into different positions during angle of arrival measurement operations. At each position, the control circuitry may calculate a phase difference associated with the received signals. Motion sensor circuitry may gather motion data as the electronic device is moved into the different positions. The control circuitry may use the received antenna signals and the motion data to determine the complete angle of arrival solution.
US11320501B2 Carrier phase tracking using multiple carriers
A clocked electronic device, such as a wireless magnetic resonance (MR) receive coil (20), comprises a wireless receiver or transceiver (30) configured to receive a propagation-delayed wireless clock synchronization signal (54) comprising first and second propagation-delayed carrier signals at respective first and second carrier frequencies separated by a frequency difference, a clock (60) comprising a local oscillator (62) driving a digital counter (64), and at least one electronic signal processing component (66) configured to perform clock synchronization. This includes determining a wrap count (k) from a phase difference (φ1) between phases of the first and second propagation-delayed carrier signals, unwrapping a wrapped phase (φ2,wrapped) of the propagation-delayed wireless clock synchronization signal using the wrap count to generate an unwrapped phase (φ2,wrapped), and synchronizing the clock using the unwrapped phase.
US11320494B2 Compensation device for compensating for leakage currents
A compensation device (20) for compensating for leakage currents has a differential current measuring device (22), a supply network detection device (42; 45), a control device (26), an amplifier (27), a compensation current selection device (36) and a feed-in device (39, 41). The supply network detection device (42; 45) generates a second signal (V_GRID; V_ES) characterizing the supply network (L1, L2, L3, N) connected to the active conductors (51, 52, 53, 54) and to supply it to the control device (26). The compensation current selection device (36) feeds in the compensation current (I_COMP) on the basis of a third signal (V_SEL) on at least one of the at least two different active conductors (51, 54), and the third signal (V_SEL) is dependent on the second signal (V_GRID; V_ES) to select at least one active conductor (51, 54) suitable for the connected supply network for the feed-in operation.
US11320487B1 Programmable test compactor for improving defect determination
A circuit comprises: scan chains comprising scan cells, the scan chains configured to shift in test patterns, apply the test patterns to the circuit, capture test responses of the circuit, and shift out the test responses; a decompressor configured to decompress compressed test patterns into the test patterns; a test response compactor configured to compact the test responses; and shuffler circuitry inserted between outputs of the scan chains and inputs of the test response compactor, the shuffler circuitry comprising state elements configured to delay output signals from some of the scan chains for one or more clock cycles based on a control signal, the control signal varying with the test patterns.
US11320484B2 Test method and test system
The present invention provides a method, device, and system for testing devices under testing (DUTs). The method comprises: sending a scan activated signal and a synchronous clock signal via the second signal line, and sending a first preset signal via the serial signal line, wherein each bit of the first preset signal is transmitted to a corresponding scan chain unit in a sequence of serial connection of the plurality of scan chain units with according to the synchronous clock signal, the corresponding scan chain unit is one of the plurality of scan chain units connected serially and coupled to the plurality of DUTs via a third signal line; sending a scan deactivated signal via the second signal line, to deactivate the scan chain units from identifying and receiving the first preset signal; and sending a second preset signal via the second signal line, and sending a test signal via the first signal line.
US11320480B1 Scalable tester for testing multiple devices under test
Various embodiments of the invention provide a system and a method for testing one or more devices under test (DUTs) and for checking one or more test setups. Each of the one or more test setups includes a test board having several sockets for receipt of a DUT. A custom hardware interface is used to electrically connect the test board, such as a burn-in board with a test system configuration having multiple modules that can be configured using a computer device and related software to provide customized testing of the DUTs. The system is scalable to accommodate any DUT having any number of channels and to provide customized testing. Results of the testing are sent to the computing device.
US11320479B2 Semiconductor device with a data-recording mechanism
An electronic device includes: a detection circuit configured to determine one or more operating data, one or more device sensor data, or a combination thereof associated with operation of the electronic device; a trigger circuit operably coupled to the circuit, the trigger circuit configured to generate a stress input based on detecting one or more target criteria from the one or more operating data, the one or more device sensor data, or a combination thereof; and a degradation sensor operably coupled to the trigger circuit, the degradation sensor having a threshold voltage and being configured to record the target criteria that occurs during operation of the electronic device, wherein the degradation sensor is configured to record the target criteria based on degradation of the threshold voltage according to the stress input.
US11320478B2 Methods of testing multiple dies
In a method of testing a semiconductor wafer, a probe tip contacts a pad in a scribe line space between facing sides of first and second dies. The probe tip is electrically coupled to an automated test equipment (ATE). The second die is spaced apart from the first die. The scribe line space includes an interconnect extending along at least an entire length of the facing sides of the first and second dies. The pad is electrically coupled through the interconnect to at least one of the first or second dies. With the ATE, circuitry is tested in at least one of the first or second dies. The pad is electrically coupled through the interconnect to the circuitry.
US11320476B2 Eddy current system for use with electrically-insulative structures and methods for inductively heating or inductively inspecting
An eddy current system and methods of performing operations on a structure using the eddy current system are presented. The eddy current system comprises an ion beam source and a magnetic field source with at least one of variable output intensity or variable output orientation.
US11320474B2 Portable device for noise measurement at locations along a path to determine one or more indications
A portable device is described for use with a system in which a transmitter signal is transmitted by a transmitter from within the ground during an operational procedure. The transmitter signal includes a transmission frequency that is selectable as one of a group of discrete transmission frequencies and the region includes electromagnetic noise that varies. The portable device includes a receiver that measures noise continuously along a path, with the transmitter inactive, to generate one or more indications for each discrete frequency at each location and continuously update the one or more indications for use in selecting one of the discrete frequencies as a selected transmission frequency to avoid local interference.
US11320472B2 Method for improving EMC robustness of integrated capacitive sensors
A method is provided for improving the EMC robustness of Integrated Capacitive Sensor systems with a sensor Signal-Conditioner (SSC). The SSC is connected with a capacitive integrating converter to convert a received signal into a bit stream. An oscillator provides a plurality of sampling frequencies. A counter connected with the capacitive integrating converter collects the bit stream and calculates the digital representative of the physical input which is than stored in an output register. The method includes performing some conversions with different sampling frequencies from the oscillator or a frequency divider by the capacitive integrating Signal-Converter; storing the results of the samplings and using the results in the following cycle to calculate for each sampling frequency a difference to the prior sampling of the same frequency; and calculating the digital representative of the input signal from the external sensing capacitor as the reverse weighted average of the samplings of the different frequencies.
US11320470B2 System and method for channel optimization using via stubs
Embodiments described herein relate to a method for modifying transmission line characteristics. The method may include: making a first determination of a null frequency of an input signal to a transmission line; performing an analysis to make a second determination of a wavelength of the input signal using, at least in part, the null frequency; making a third determination, based on the analysis, of a half wavelength of the input signal; calculating, based on the half wavelength, a total stub length; and adding a trace to a stub associated with a via, wherein the stub and the trace are a length that is at least a portion of the half wavelength of the input signal.
US11320468B2 Wide dynamic range current measurement front-end
In one aspect, an analog-to-digital converter circuit includes a transimpedance amplifier including a feedback capacitor electrically connected between an inverting or a non-inverting input of the transimpedance amplifier and an output of the transimpedance amplifier. The circuit includes an hourglass switch electrically connected on a first side to a first input and a second input, and electrically connected on a second side to the non-inverting input and the inverting input. A fine input current to the transimpedance amplifier is received at the first and second inputs. In a first mode, the hourglass switch electrically connects the first input to the non-inverting input and the second input to the inverting input, and in a second mode, the hourglass switch electrically connects the second input to the non-inverting input and the first input to the inverting input.
US11320467B1 Programmable high-frequency poly phase smart meter for power analytics
Methods and systems for controlling power supplied to a plurality of appliances on a power line. Poly phase power measurements are collected from the power line by a dedicated energy metering chip are sampled at frequencies in the range of 0 kilo samples per second to 32 kilo samples per second and converted to digital power measurements. The digital power measurements are received by a real-time microcontroller. The poly phase power measurements are analyzed in real time, the poly phase power measurements are disaggregated, and a power report regarding a power usage of each appliance is generated by a computer processing unit, CPU. A power report is transmitted to a mobile application, power on/off commands for each appliance are received from the mobile application, and each appliance is powered on/off based on the power on/off commands.
US11320465B2 Method of inspecting power units
A method of inspecting power units applied to a plurality of power units is connected to a signal bus. The method is to disconnect the power unit having an output current from the signal bus, give a control command by a controller for raising the output current, measure the output current after the control command is given, and compare the measured output current with the target current value corresponding to the control command for determining an inspection result. The present disclosed example can effectively reduce inspection time and improve inspection accuracy.
US11320459B2 Measuring system
The present disclosure relates to a measuring system including: an automation field device embodied for determining and/or monitoring a process variable of a medium; a connection unit, which includes a connection plug, which is electrically connected with the field device, and a cable, which is connected to the connection plug with a cable connection and which serves for supplying the field device with electrical energy and/or for transmitting information between the field device and a superordinated unit; and a protective cover, which surrounds the connection unit and the field device connected with the connection unit in a protection section, wherein by means of the protective cover the impact resistance of the measuring system in the protection section is increased.
US11320454B2 Scanning probe microscopy system for and method of mapping nanostructures on the surface of a sample
The present document relates to a scanning probe microscopy system and method for mapping nanostructures on the surface of a sample. The system comprises a sample support structure, a scan head including a probe comprising a cantilever and a probe tip, and an actuator for scanning the probe tip relative to the sample surface. The system also includes an optical source, and a sensor unit for obtaining a sensor signal indicative of a position of the probe tip. The sensor unit includes a partially reflecting element for reflecting a reference fraction and for transmitting a sensing fraction of the optical signal. It further includes directional optics for directing the sensing fraction as an optical beam towards the probe tip, and for receiving a reflected fraction thereof to provide a sensed signal. Moreover the sensor includes an interferometer for providing one or more output signals, and signal conveyance optics for conveying the sensed signal and the reference signal to the interferometer. The directional optics is configured for directing the sensing fraction such that at least a part of the sensing fraction is reflected by the probe tip such as to form the reflected fraction.
US11320448B2 Pivoting stock divider with motion detector
An inventory management system for automatically generating a restocking order or prompting generation of a restocking order includes a storage structure defining a stock storage space, a divider pivotable on the storage structure, a divider pivotable on the storage structure between a first position in which the stock storage space is divided into first and second sections, and a second position in which the stock storage space is undivided, and a motion detector module having a motion sensor in communication with a radio frequency transmitter for generating a stock reorder signal.
US11320440B2 Application of PDCD4 as a therapeutic target for antidepressants and/or anxiolytics drugs
The application of PDCD4 as a drug treatment target for anti-depression and/or anti-anxiety disorders has been proved by experimental research that the increase of PDCD4 is an important factor leading to depression in the process of stress; PDCD4 as a target to inhibit its expression or function can play a good antidepressant role, and has no effect on normal physiological state. Therefore, PDCD4 can be used as a target in the preparation and screening of antidepressant and/or anxiolytic drugs, which has a broad application prospect.
US11320438B2 Isotopic methods for measurement of tryptophan and metabolites thereof
Tryptophan degradation is a key metabolic pathway controlling immune reactions and evidence suggests that during cancer progression generation of tryptophan metabolites may be fundamental for immune escape promoting the malignant phenotype of cancer cells in an autocrine fashion. The present invention relates to methods of measuring mass tag labelled tryptophan and metabolites thereof and methods using the labelled molecules for monitoring in a subject the effectiveness of a treatment and of disease recurrence after treatment, for stratifying patients and for diagnosing suppression of an immune response in a subject.
US11320436B2 Methods, arrays and uses thereof
The present invention provides a method for diagnosing or determining a pancreatic cancer-associated disease state comprising or consisting of the steps of: (a) providing a sample from an individual to be tested; and (b) determining a biomarker signature of the test sample by measuring the presence and/or amount in the test sample of two or more biomarkers selected from the group defined in Table A; wherein the presence and/or amount in the test sample of two or more biomarkers selected from the group defined in Table A is indicative of the pancreatic cancer-associated disease state in the individual; uses and methods of determining a pancreatic cancer-associated disease state, and methods of treating pancreatic cancer, together with arrays and kits for use in the same.
US11320432B2 System with buffer for lateral flow on a porous membrane
Systems are described, based on a primary binding compound and a secondary binding compound used in combination with a support to detect a target in a sample. The systems includes at least one support structure, at least one small primary support portion containing at least one molecule covalently bound to a visual colloidal marker, a plurality of secondary support portions comprising secondary binding compounds that are covalently bound to the support portions and chemically active, at least one pH litmus indicator, at least one pH strip, a buffer for lateral flow on the porous membrane support that allows preservation and activity of binding compounds.
US11320431B2 Combination of reversible and irreversible cell labeling for analizing receptor-ligand koff rate
The invention relates to a method of determining the dissociation rate constant (koff) of a receptor molecule R on a target cell using a combination of reversible and irreversible cell labeling. The invention further relates to a cell comprising such a receptor molecule R, wherein the cell has bound to it such a combination of cell labeling. The invention further relates to a kit and an apparatus useful in performing the methods of the invention. The invention further relates to a method of isolation a high-avidity T cell.
US11320428B2 Probe for dual-mode bio-imaging
The present subject matter relates to compounds that have aggregation-induced emission (AIE) characteristics and are capable of generating Raman signals in the Raman cell-silent region (1800 cm−1-2800 cm−1). The compounds can be used in dual-mode cell imaging by fluorescence and Raman microscopes.
US11320425B2 Enhanced infrared ray absorbing/emitting nanoparticles and on-site diagnosis kit using same
Disclosed is a diagnostic kit for quickly diagnosing a target material with high sensitivity using nanoparticles that absorb infrared light and emit infrared light, in which the nanoparticles are maintained in particle size and have enhanced emission intensity.
US11320414B2 Method for differentiating between natural formation hydrocarbon and cracked hydrocarbon using mud gas measurements
A method may include collecting a sample of mud gas during a wellbore drilling operation, associating the sample with a depth of the wellbore, and detecting concentrations of methane, ethane and ethylene. With the detected concentrations, a determination can be made as to the degree of a mud gas artifact event occurring, including determining the differences between the logarithmic values of concentrations of methane and total C2 concentration and the logarithmic values of total C2 concentration and ethane. A visually displayed mud gas log is modified to indicate the degree of the determined mud gas artifact event.
US11320411B2 Air pollution sensor to measure major carbon components in the environment
The invention relates to a device for measuring, in near-real-time, the level of black carbon, brown carbon, organic carbon, total carbon and CO2 in air. The device also provides for a direct calculation of aerosol angstrom coefficient as well as estimation of emissions rates of black carbon or brown carbon from nearby combustion sources.
US11320409B2 Pre-assembled separation columns
There is provided an integrated system for liquid separation, such as LC, CE, affinity chromatography, and ion exchange chromatography, comprising a column and end-fittings embedded in a plastic material, such as a thermoplastic polymer. The system may further comprise an electrospray emitter directly connected with the outlet of the column, wherein a substantial part of the emitter is covered with the polymer material. There is also provided a method by which a separation column along with the accompanying end fittings for connection with adjacent liquid conduits is embedded in a polymer matrix. This configuration e.g. ensures that the factory-made, correct attachment of the fittings to the column is preserved (since the matrix prevents further user intervention, accidental or otherwise). Accordingly, the responsibility for the correct attachment of the fittings is shifted from the end user to the manufacturer.
US11320406B2 Methods and systems for adaptive accuracy control of ultrasonic non-destructive testing devices
A non-destructive testing calibration system includes a first multi-axis robotic device having a first end effector, a second multi-axis robotic device having a second end effector. A calibration assembly includes an emitter arranged on the first end effector and a receiver arranged on the second end effector, where the emitter and the receiver exchange a calibration signal between the first robotic device and the second robotic device. A data processor and a memory storing instructions, which when executed causes the data processor to perform operations comprising: performing a calibration scan, where the calibration scan includes a plurality of measurement points along a scan path of the emitter and the receiver; measuring the deviation between the emitter and the receiver at each measurement point along the scan path; and determining a corrected scan path based on the deviation between the emitter and receiver at each measurement point during the calibration scan.
US11320404B2 Apparatus and a method of ultrasonically inspecting a component
An apparatus for ultrasonically inspecting a component of a gas turbine engine at a centre frequency required for ultrasonic inspection of the component. The apparatus comprises an ultrasonic transducer and a waveguide. The ultrasonic transducer and the waveguide are mounted in a holder, the holder is movably mounted in a carrier, and the carrier is movably mounted in a frame. The waveguide has a first end, a second end and a surface. The waveguide is circular in cross-section, the surface of the waveguide between the first end and the second end is concave, and the waveguide reduces in diameter from the first end to the second end. The length of the waveguide is equal to or greater than 0.5 times and equal to or less than 3 times the wavelength of an ultrasonic signal at the centre frequency required for the ultrasonic inspection.
US11320402B2 Method for ultrasonic inspection of a test object
The present invention relates to method for ultrasonic inspection of a test object, comprising the steps of defining a coordinate system of the test object; selecting, relative to the coordinate system of the test object, at least two positions of a test area; positioning a respective ultrasonic measuring device at the at least two positions within the test area; transmitting, an ultrasonic wave pattern into the test object; receiving an ultrasonic wave pattern signal; acquiring an ultrasonic reference wave pattern signal for a reference area of a reference object, and comparing the received ultrasonic wave pattern signal from the test object with the acquired ultrasonic reference wave pattern signal of the reference object for detecting a defect in the test object.
US11320397B2 Nanostructures to control DNA strand orientation and position location for transverse DNA sequencing
A DNA sequencing device, and related method, which include an electrode and a plurality of spaced apart alignment structures. The electrode defines an electrode gap, the electrode being operable to detect a change in tunneling current as a DNA strand passes through the electrode gap. The plurality of spaced apart alignment structures are arranged to position nucleotides of the DNA strand in a predetermined orientation as the DNA strand passes through the electrode gap.
US11320396B2 Electronic device including gas sensor and method of operating the same
An electronic device includes a pop-up device configured to be inserted into a main body of the electronic device in an inserted state, including a gas sensor including a sensor block for sensing a gas, and configured to expose the sensor block to an outer portion of the electronic device in a pop-up state; a power supplier arranged on an outer portion of the pop-up device, configured to supply electric power to the gas sensor; and a connection controller configured to control a connection state of the pop-up device, to block supply of electric power to the gas sensor when the pop-up device is in the inserted state and to supply electric power to the gas sensor when the pop-up device is in the pop-up state, including one or more terminals formed on the pop-up device that move together with the pop-up device when the pop-up device moves.
US11320395B2 BioFET and method of manufacturing the same
An integrated circuit device includes a device layer, an interconnect structure, a conductive layer, a passivation layer and a bioFET. The device layer has a first side and a second side and include source/drain regions and a channel region between the source/drain regions. The interconnect structure is disposed at the first side of the device layer. The conductive layer is disposed at the second side of the device layer. The passivation layer is continuously disposed on the conductive layer and the channel region and exposes a portion of the conductive layer. The bioFET includes the source/drain regions, the channel region and a portion of the passivation layer on the channel region.
US11320387B2 Structure facilitating optically checking via formation
Techniques regarding one or more structures for checking the via formation are provided. For example, one or more embodiments described herein can comprise an apparatus, which can comprise a microfluidic channel positioned on a silicon substrate. The apparatus can also comprise a pattern of material comprised within the microfluidic channel and positioned on a surface of the silicon substrate. Further, the pattern of material can define a future location of a through-silicon via. An advantage of such an apparatus can be that the pattern of material can facilitate checking whether the through-silicon via is fully or partially formed.
US11320384B2 Method for marking and authenticating diamonds and precious stones
Method and systems are presented for authentication of precious stones, according to their natural ID and/or predetermined markings created in the stones, based on unique characteristic radiation response of the stone to predetermined primary radiation.
US11320381B2 Deterioration detecting system and method for semiconductor process kits
A deterioration detecting system for semiconductor process kits has a Raman spectrometer, an optical detecting unit, a Raman spectra database unit, and a controlling-computing unit. The optical detecting unit and the controlling-computing unit are both coupled to the Raman spectrometer. The Raman spectrometer detects a semiconductor process kit under detection through the optical detecting unit to obtain a scatter light having an excited Raman spectrum signal. The Raman spectra database unit stores a plurality of Raman spectrum signals corresponding to multiple known use hours, multiple known materials, multiple known material compounds, or multiple known material deterioration state, of the semiconductor process kit under detection. The controlling-computing unit compares the excited Raman spectrum signal and a threshold of the Raman spectrum signals accessed from the Raman spectra database unit and outputs a judgment signal relating to the deterioration state of the semiconductor process kit under detection.
US11320377B2 Detection device
A detection device includes a light emitting element, an accommodation frame, a light detector, and a movable light splitter. The light emitting element provides an excitation beam. The accommodation frame accommodates an object under test, and a portion of the excitation beam whose dominant light emitting wavelength falls within a first waveband range forms a fluorescent beam after passing through the object under test. The light detector receives a portion of the fluorescent beam whose dominant light emitting wavelength falls within a second waveband range. The movable light splitter forms a plurality of sub-beams from an incident beam. The sub-beams have respectively different dominant light emitting wavelengths and exits at different emitting angles. The incident beam is at least one of the excitation beam and the fluorescent beam.
US11320374B2 Forgery prevention medium, forgery prevention medium manufacturing apparatus, and forgery prevention medium manufacturing method
A forgery prevention medium includes a substrate and a specific invisible material layer directly or indirectly laminated on the substrate, having a specific invisible material reversibly and visually recognized through a predetermined process disposed thereon in a plane shape, and having a part of the specific invisible material inactivated in accordance with a visualized image pattern.
US11320373B2 Systems and methods for identifying and treating biological materials
A system for identifying and optionally treating biological material is provided. The system includes a coherent light source for irradiating the biological material and device for collecting light waves reflected from the biological material and transforming the light waves to nanoplasmonic waves. The system also includes a processing module for extracting phase and amplitude information from the nanoplasmonic waves to identify the biological material based on the phase and amplitude information.
US11320370B2 Apparatus for directing optical and acoustic signals
An enclosure permits ingress of an infrared light beam and ultrasonic signal entering the enclosure from two different locations and facilitates their exit from the enclosure along a substantially similar egress path. The enclosure contains fluid which propagates the ultrasonic wave and a glass element which reflects the ultrasonic wave from its ingress direction onto an egress path. The fluid is an index matching fluid having a refractive index the same as the refractive index of the glass element, rendering the glass element transparent to the infrared light beam. Thus, the infrared light beam, having been induced into the enclosure on an entry path directed through the glass element, passes through the glass element without being reflected or refracted by it, placing the infrared light beam on a substantially similar path to that of the ultrasonic wave for egress of both waves from the enclosure at substantially the same point.
US11320367B1 System and method for far-field optical testing of heat-assisted recording heads
A testing system includes a production-type laser having optical modes of a production laser that interfaces with an optical path of a heat-assisted magnetic recording (HAMR) slider. A far-field light illumination path delivers excitation light from the production-type laser to the optical path of the HAMR slider, the excitation light being emitted from an air bearing surface (ABS) of the HAMR slider. Optics receive the emitted light from the ABS and distribute the emitted light to one or more sensors. The system determines, based on signals received from the one or more sensors, a depolarization of the emitted light and a coupling efficiency of the HAMR slider. The system may also measure light reflecting out of the optical path and Fourier transform these measurements to determine locations of reflections within the optical path.
US11320365B2 Determination method for lip sticking force of cigarette tipping paper
A determination method for lip sticking force of cigarette tipping paper is provided. The artificial saliva is used to clamp the tipping paper and the artificial mouth skin that are bonded between two jigs, respectively. The two jigs move relative to each other. Force changes during the test are collected through a force sensor and a displacement sensor. The maximum debonding force obtained by the test is divided by the sticking area of the tipping paper and the artificial mouth skin to obtain the lip sticking force of the cigarette tipping paper per unit area. The present invention can accurately quantify the sticking force of the cigarette tipping paper to lips, can well avoid subjective factor influence and difference characterization brought by traditional personal sensory smoking evaluation, is more objective, efficient, has good repeatability, high sensitivity and simple operation.
US11320364B2 Water heater sensor
Disclosed systems and methods relate to a water heater sensor for detecting a corrosion of an anode rod. According to embodiments, a system can include the anode rod in contact with water in a water heater, where the anode rod includes a corrodible sheath having a cavity. The system can include two electrical wires, where first ends of the two electrical wires, disposed within the cavity, are configured to come in contact with the water when the corrodible sheath of the anode rod corrodes to a certain point. The system can include a controller coupled to second ends of the two electrical wires, where the controller can detect whether the water is in contact with the first ends of the two electrical wires. The system can include an indicator to provide an indication when the water is in contact with the first ends of the two electrical wires.
US11320363B2 Treatment of pipeline deposits
A method may include: generating a signal in a conduit; measuring the signal; generating data representing a deposit in the conduit, the data being generated by a deposition identification model, wherein the deposition identification model utilizes the signal as an input; generating a treatment plan based at least in part on the data representing the deposit; and applying a chemical additive to the conduit based at least in part on the treatment plan.
US11320361B2 Scanning infrared measurement system
An analyzer of a component in a sample fluid includes an optical source and an optical detector defining a beam path of a beam, wherein the optical source emits the beam and the optical detector measures the beam after partial absorption by the sample fluid, a fluid flow cell disposed on the beam path defining an interrogation region in the a fluid flow cell in which the optical beam interacts with the sample fluid and a reference fluid; and wherein the sample fluid and the reference fluid are in laminar flow, and a scanning system that scans the beam relative to the laminar flow within the fluid flow cell, wherein the scanning system scans the beam relative to both the sample fluid and the reference fluid.
US11320357B2 System and method for estimation of rock properties from core images
A method is described for training a model that refines estimated parameter values within core images is disclosed. The method includes receiving multiple training image pairs wherein each training image pair includes: (i) an unrefined core image of a rock sample to be used for estimating rock properties, and (ii) a refined core image of the same rock sample; generating a training dataset from the multiple training image pairs; receiving an initial core model; generating a conditioned core model by training, using the multiple training image pairs, the initial core model; and storing the conditioned core model in electronic storage. The conditioned core model may be applied to an initial target core image data set to generate a refined target sore image dataset. The method may be executed by a computer system.
US11320356B2 Method for estimating number of microparticles in sample
Providing a method of estimating the number of microparticles such as microorganisms in a sample, without performing complicated operations. The method comprises counting by constant flow the number of target microorganisms contained in the sample at a predetermined flow rate, sectioning measurement data obtained as a result of the constant flow counting into a predetermined number of sections by a predetermined unit time for a section, counting the number of sections in which microorganisms are detected and the number of sections in which they are not detected, in the predetermined number of sections; and estimating the number of microorganisms in the sample, by a statistical method from the flow rate of the sample in the constant flow counting step, the predetermined number of sections and the predetermined unit time in the sectioning step, and the number of sections in which microorganisms are detected in the counting step.
US11320355B2 Rapid measurement of formed blood component sedimentation rate from small sample volumes
Devices and methods are described for measuring formed blood component sedimentation rate. Some of the methods may use (1) centrifugal techniques for separating red blood cells from plasma and (2) video and/or still imaging capability. Both may be used alone or in combination to accelerate formed blood component sedimentation and to measure its rate. In one example, the method may advantageously enable rapid measurement of sedimentation rate using small blood sample volumes. Automated image analysis can be used to determine both sedimentation rate and hematocrit. Automated techniques may be used to compensate for effects of hematocrit on uncorrected sedimentation rate data.
US11320354B2 Material tester and natural vibration determination-noise elimination thereof
An amplitude detecting method and a material tester are provided. As functional blocks of a program that is installed in a personal computer and is stored in a memory, a measurement noise eliminating part that eliminates measurement noise, a vibration noise eliminating part that eliminates vibration noise assumed to be caused by an inertial force according to a natural vibration according to reach of an impact of breakage or destruction of a test piece at the entire tester, an amplitude detecting part that detects the amplitude of a natural vibration superimposed in the data period used for evaluating material characteristics, and a display control part that controls display of an amplitude value of the natural vibration and a test result on the display device are included.
US11320348B2 System and method for real time assay monitoring
A real time assay monitoring system and method can be used to monitor reagent volume in assays for fluid replenishment control, monitor assays in real-time to obtain quality control information, monitor assays in real-time during development to detect saturation levels that can be used to shorten assay time, and provide assay results before the assay is complete, enabling reflex testing to begin automatically. The monitoring system can include a real time imaging system with a camera and lights to capture images of the assay. The captured images can then be used to monitor and control the quality of the staining process in an assay, provide early assay results, and/or to measure the on-site reagent volume within the assay.
US11320347B1 Portable, high temperature, heavy oil well test unit with automatic multi sampling system
A portable, hydrocarbon well test unit for use with high temperature and high-pressure hydrocarbon wellbore flow includes a two-phase separator unit having a hydrocarbon inlet, a vapor outlet and a liquid outlet. A static mixer is in fluid communication with the liquid outlet. A liquid sampler positioned downstream of the static mixer ensures that liquid and gas are mixed to accurately represent a sample of the wellbore hydrocarbon flow. The sampler can be actuated to extract a sample of the mixed fluid. The sampler directs samples to a multi-position valve having a plurality of valve outlets, each outlet being in fluid communication with one of a plurality of sample bottles. A controller actuates the multi-position valve to direct a sample into a particular sample bottle, thereby allowing different types of samples to be taken over different time periods without the need for intervention for extended periods of time.
US11320343B2 Device for surface sampling
Device for surface sampling, comprising: a flat material layer comprising a surface portion and a circumferential edge portion defining the boundary of the surface portion, further comprising a sampling volume, wherein the sampling volume is adapted to comprise a filler device for filling out the sampling volume, a protective layer arranged on the surface portion of the material layer by an adhesive arranged on the material layer, wherein a portion of the protective layer extends beyond the boundary of the surface portion for facilitating a removal of the protective layer from the material layer.
US11320341B2 Spindle support arrangement used in biaxial testing for measuring forces acting on a wheel and tire assembly
An assembly for use in conducting a biaxial test on an object. The assembly comprises a housing that has an interior, and a spindle carriage assembly having a carriage. A portion of the spindle is telescoped with the carriage and coupled to the carriage by a bearing to allow rotation of the spindle. A silhouette is coupled to the spindle for supporting and connecting the spindle to the object during a biaxial test. A transducer is coupled to the carriage and cooperates with the spindle for measuring forces acting on the spindle. The spindle carriage assembly couples to the housing with the carriage disposed in the interior of, and spaced from, the housing, wherein forces that act on the object and the housing are transferred directly to the spindle and measured by the transducer.
US11320340B2 Gas sensor control device
A control device performs deterioration diagnosis of a gas sensor including a pump cell and a sensor cell. The control device includes a control unit, a determination value acquisition unit, a diagnosis unit, and a correction unit. The control unit temporarily reduces the oxygen removal capability of the pump cell. The determination value acquisition unit acquires an output ratio of the sensor cell based on an output value of the sensor cell in a state where the oxygen removal capability of the pump cell is temporarily reduced. The diagnosis unit performs deterioration diagnosis of the gas sensor by comparing the output ratio with a determination threshold. The correction unit sets a correction coefficient based on an atmospheric pressure and an oxygen concentration, and also corrects the output ratio using the correction coefficient.
US11320339B2 System for testing engine starter
A performance testing system including an engine, a starter under test that is configured to start the engine, and a motor configured to generate power transferred to the engine to run the engine after the engine is started by the starter.
US11320338B2 Bridge detecting vehicle with two foldable arms
A bridge detecting vehicle with two foldable arms, including: a vehicle body, slewing mechanisms, horizontal and vertical arms and telescopic arms. One end of the two horizontal arms is respectively arranged on the slewing mechanisms, and the other end of the two horizontal arms is respectively connected to the two horizontal arms. A crossed arm is provided between the two horizontal arms. The two vertical arms are respectively connected to the two horizontal arms via ball joints. A detecting device is respectively provided at rear ends of the two telescopic arms.
US11320337B2 Method for leak testing with a foil chamber with vented measurement volume
Method for testing a test piece for the presence of a leak using a foil chamber, wherein the foil chamber has walls having at least one flexible wall region to which a measurement volume adjoins and is arranged on that side of the flexible wall region opposite the foil chamber volume and is hermetically separated from the foil chamber volume, having the following steps: placing the test piece in the foil chamber, closing the foil chamber, evacuating the foil chamber and monitoring the measurement volume during evacuation of the foil chamber, using the result of the monitoring to reach a conclusion regarding the magnitude of a leak, characterized in that a venting valve connecting the measurement volume to the atmosphere is closed when the pressure in the measurement volume is below a predefined threshold value, and is opened as soon as the pressure exceeds the threshold value.
US11320336B2 Gas shutoff system
A natural gas automatic shutoff system can analyze the flow rate of natural gas through a pipe. When an anomaly is detected, the device can prevent further flow of natural gas through the pipe and can automatically notify the homeowner or authorized monitor, such as through a cell phone application or other device. Additionally, the homeowner or authorized monitor can manually control and/or monitor the flow of gas through the pipe in real-time, such as through a cell phone application or other device. At least one exemplary embodiment uses a motorized ball valve to control the flow of gas, a flow meter to measure the rate of natural gas flow through the pipe, and a microcomputer to analyze the flow and send notifications to the homeowner or authorized monitor.
US11320335B2 Systems and methods for testing gas leak detectors
A system and a method for accurately testing gas leak detectors by considering multiple operational parameters as per the standard requirements are disclosed. The system comprises one or more gas cylinders, a test execution chamber, mass flow controllers (MFCs), and a control system. The test execution chamber is connected to the gas cylinders via test gas pipelines and a plurality of valves, and the mass flow controllers. The test execution chamber further comprises a first chamber and a second chamber, which are connected to form a closed cycle, thereby saving consumption of the testing gases. The control system in communication with the mechanized system, thereby controlling the operation of the system for accurately testing the gas leak detector test samples. The performance of the one or more gas leak detector test samples is controlled by adjusting the density of the testing gas to a predetermined value and as per the standard requirements.
US11320334B2 Method and assembly for inspecting engine component
One exemplary embodiment of this disclosure relates to a method of inspecting a component of a gas turbine engine. The method includes performing a through-hole inspection, and determining a location of the plurality of holes from results of the through-hole inspection.
US11320330B2 Arrangement for a semiconductor-based pressure sensor chip and pressure sensor chip having a bridge circuit of transistors
Provided is an arrangement for a semiconductor-based pressure sensor chip including: piezoresistive elements which are formed having an electrically doped channel in a layer arrangement in the region of a pressure membrane of a semiconductor substrate; an electrically conductive cover layer which is formed in the layer arrangement and is electrically insulated from the piezoresistive elements by an insulating layer; a bridge circuit of transistors, each of which are formed having one of the piezoresistive elements, wherein gate electrodes of the transistors are arranged in electrically doped layer regions in the electrically conductive cover layer, said layer regions being formed separately from one another; and a signal feedback, using which an output signal applied to the output of the bridge circuit is fed back in a signal-amplifying manner to one or more of the gate electrodes. Also provided is a pressure sensor chip.
US11320328B2 Operation parameter detecting apparatus for vehicle
An operation parameter detecting apparatus for a vehicle is provided to obtain a pedaling torque value, an angle of a central shaft with a magnetic ring, a corresponded rotating speed and a corresponded pedaling power, respectively by measuring an electromagnetic force of a coil induced by a magnetic variation due to a deformation of a covered magnetic sleeve linked to a central shaft, a voltage output from at least a Hall corresponded to a magnetic flux density of which the distribution in a 1, 2 or 3 dimensional space is partly a monotonic increasing or decreasing function in an area with the same polarity, and at calculation relative to the time.
US11320319B2 Circuit for generating a temperature dependent output
The present disclosure provides a circuit for generating a complimentary to absolute temperature (CTAT) voltage reference. The primary contributor to the voltage reference is first bipolar junction transistor, which is configured in diode mode, to produce the CTAT voltage. Such references include a non-linear component. A pair of bipolar junction transistors are coupled to the first bipolar junction transistor, and are configured to generate a delta base-emitter voltage. By coupling one of the pair to a proportional to absolute temperature current source, and the other to a current course which is substantially independent of absolute temperature, a further non-linear component is introduced, which is complimentary to the non-linear component introduced by the first bipolar junction transistor. The pair of bipolar transistors share a common emitter area size. As such, the non-linear component of the first bipolar junction transistor is compensated by the delta base-emitter arrangement, resulting in a more linear output.
US11320318B1 Fluid conduit with two-way communication
This disclosure relates to fluid conduit that incorporates sensors printed on an exterior wall of the fluid conduit configured to sense an operating parameter of the fluid conduit. A two-way communication device communicatively connected to the printed electronic material is configured to wirelessly transmit the operating parameter to a mobile device.
US11320317B2 Attachment structure of temperature sensor
An attachment structure of temperature sensor includes: a temperature sensor for attached to a single battery and detecting a temperature of the single battery; a temperature measuring element provided in the temperature sensor and detecting the temperature of the single battery; a sensor body provided in the temperature sensor and integrally formed with the temperature measuring element; a housing holding case provided with the single battery, having a engagement part engageable with the temperature sensor, the housing holding case for housing the temperature sensor; an elastic part having an arm shape, projected from the sensor body, and engageable with the engagement part; and a flat part provided in the elastic part, and pressing a pressing surface of an attachment tool against the elastic part when the temperature sensor is housed in the housing holding case.
US11320315B1 Error correction unit and object temperature detection device
Disclosed is an error correction unit enabling constant accurate measurement of a moving object by correcting an error attributable to a change in sensitivity of a thermal image sensor, a change in distance between a thermal image sensor and an object, or an ambient environment. Further disclosed is an object temperature detection device equipped with the same. The error correction unit includes a first arm member rotatably coupled to a thermal imaging camera unit, a heating element holder rotatably coupled to the first arm member, the heating element fixed to the heating element holder, and a temperature sensor configured to measure a temperature of the heating element. The heating element is positioned within an angle of view of the thermal imaging camera unit through rotational motion of the first arm member and the heating element holder. The temperature sensor measures the temperature of the heating element at a first time and a second time different from the first time so that the controller can use a temperature change value of the heating element. Data of the temperatures of the heating element, which are measured respectively at the first time and the second time, are transmitted to the controller.
US11320314B2 Method and device for determining the heating state of an optical element in an optical system for microlithography
A method and an apparatus for determining the heating state of an optical element in a microlithographic optical system involves at least one contactless sensor which is based on the reception of electromagnetic radiation from the optical element. The radiation range captured by the sensor is varied for the purposes of ascertaining a temperature distribution in the optical element.
US11320313B2 Infrared sensor and method for cooling bolometer infrared ray receiver of infrared sensor
An infrared sensor comprises a base substrate including a recess, a bolometer infrared ray receiver, and a Peltier device. The bolometer infrared ray receiver comprises a resistance variable layer, a bolometer first beam, and a bolometer second beam. The Peltier device comprises a Peltier first beam formed of a p-type semiconductor material and a Peltier second beam formed of an n-type semiconductor material. The Peltier device is in contact with a back surface of the bolometer infrared ray receiver. One end of each of the bolometer first beam, the bolometer second beam, the Peltier first beam, and the Peltier second beam is connected to the base substrate. The bolometer infrared ray receiver and the Peltier device are suspended above the base substrate. Each of the bolometer first beam, the bolometer second beam, the Peltier first beam, and the Peltier second beam has a phononic crystal structure including a plurality of through holes arranged regularly.
US11320306B2 Optical frequency-selective absorber-based infrared detector, methods, and applications
A subwavelength gold hole/disk array that when coupled with a ground plane induces extraordinary transmission through the hole/disk array and zero back reflection. The hole/disk array functions as a “light funnel” in couling incident radiation into the cavity with about 100% efficiency over a narrow resonant bandwidth, which results in frequency-selective perfect (˜100%) absorption of the incident radiation. Such an optical frequency-selective absorber enables flexible scaling of detector response to any wavelength range by pattern dimensional changes, enabling uncooled frequency selective detection and “color” imaging in the infrared domain. Methods and applications are disclosed.
US11320304B2 Multi-frequency coherent distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) with single transmitter / receiver pair using offset Tx / Rx frequency framing scheme
Aspects of the present disclosure describe multi-frequency coherent distributed acoustic sensing with a single transmitter/receiver pair using an offset Tx/Rx framing scheme and an additional optical IQ modulator to generate the multiple frequency channels for DAS interrogation.
US11320298B2 Surface acoustic wave scale
Apparatus and related methods are provided in a surface acoustic wave (SAW) scale for measuring weight of a load. A processor reads a first frequency of a SAW delay line operating in a first mode. A push oscillator injects a frequency similar to but different than the first frequency in order to cause the SAW delay line to operate in a second mode, and the processor reads a second frequency of the SAW delay line operating in the second mode. A difference between the frequencies is calculated and compared to values in a stored table to determine the first mode at which the SAW delay line was operating. Based on a determination of the first mode and the first frequency, the weight of the load is determined. This determined weight can be used to recalibrate an auxiliary weight sensor.
US11320295B2 Dosing unit and method for dosing a liquid
Dosing unit for dosing liquids, having a fluid unit for selectively providing an overpressure and a negative pressure on a working gas, which is accommodated in a fluid channel which is connected at a first end region to the fluid unit and which includes a second end region, having a first valve unit and having a second valve unit, which are arranged spaced apart from one another along the fluid channel and are each designed for selectively blocking or releasing the fluid channel in order to form in the fluid channel a fluid reservoir which is delimited by the two valve units and is provided for storing working gas, having a control unit for controlling the valve units, the fluid reservoir being assigned a pressure sensor which is designed to provide a pressure signal as a function of a working gas pressure and is electrically connected to the control unit.
US11320294B2 Measured fluid dispenser
A fluid dispenser for measuring and dispensing fluid from a container includes a housing having a measurement chamber that defines a volume for receiving a predefined quantity of the fluid, a fluid flow passage having an inlet configured to be in fluid communication with the fluid in the container, and an outlet in fluid communication with the measurement chamber, such that the fluid flow passage permits fluid flow between the container and the measurement chamber. A valve member is provided that is movable in the flow passage to open the flow passage to permit fluid flow from the container to the measurement chamber to thereby allow the volume of the measurement chamber to fill with the predefined quantity of fluid; and to close the flow passage to restrict fluid flow from the container to the measurement chamber, and to isolate the predefined quantity of fluid to the measurement chamber.
US11320289B2 Optical encoder and calculation method for calculating relative displacement between an encoder scale and an encoder head facing the scale
An optical encoder includes a scale, a calculator, and a head having a light source, an image capturer, and a lens array having first and second lenses. The calculator includes a signal generator, an extractor, a signal combiner, and a displacement calculator. The signal generator generates a sine wave signal. The extractor extracts first and second regions. The signal combiner, based on an inter-regional distance, uses a sine wave signal of the second region to generate a sine wave signal that extends to a first end of the first region such that the generated sine wave signal overlaps with a sine wave signal of the first region. The signal combiner also combines the sine wave signal of the first region with the generated sine wave signal. The displacement calculator calculates an amount of relative displacement based on the sine wave signal that is combined by the signal combiner.
US11320284B2 Real-time lane departure detection using map shape points and trajectory histories
A method includes accessing information stored for positions along a road and using the accessed information to identify an expected trajectory for a vehicle. Position information for the vehicle is received from a global positioning system for two different time points and is used to determine a trajectory of the vehicle. The trajectory of the vehicle and the expected trajectory are used to determine a lateral offset of the vehicle from the expected trajectory and the lateral offset is used to determine when to issue a lane departure warning for the vehicle.
US11320283B2 Arrival determination system and arrival determination program
Arrival determination systems and programs determine whether a vehicle is at a standstill; and determine that the vehicle has arrived at a destination when the vehicle is determined to be at a standstill and a present location of the vehicle is on the inner side of a road that surrounds the destination.
US11320282B2 Driving control method and driving control device
A driving control method includes referring to map information including a first map that includes identification information of a travel lane and a second map that does not include the identification information of the travel lane; when calculating a route from the current position of a vehicle to a destination, calculating the route so as to achieve a predetermined relationship between a first travel cost for traveling along a first route that belongs to the first map and a second travel cost for traveling along a second route that belongs to the second map; creating a driving plan for the vehicle to travel along the route; and causing a vehicle controller to execute the driving plan.
US11320276B2 Vehicle control system and method for coordinating in-person meetings
Provided is a vehicle control system including a plurality of vehicles, a storage that stores information relating to a user who is on a vehicle for each of the plurality of vehicles, at least one processor configured to receive a matching request for requesting meeting with a user who is on one of the plurality of vehicles, specify a first vehicle which a first user matching the matching request is on, on the basis of the information stored in the storage and perform control on the first vehicle so as to let the first vehicle and a requesting source of the matching request meet each other.
US11320275B2 Method for producing alternative route suggestions
Information about selection parameters is obtained from a starting position to a destination position along an initial route. At least one alternative route is calculated by selecting a waypoint as an intermediate destination based on an initial route calculation and the selection parameters. The at least one alternative route is determined through the waypoint differs from the initial route on a specific section on which the intermediate destination lies.
US11320273B2 Navigable boundary generation for autonomous vehicles
A system accesses a three-dimensional map of a geographic region and generates a two-dimensional projection of the road based on the three-dimensional map. The two-dimensional projection comprises a plurality of points along the road and each point is assigned a score measuring a navigability of the point. Based on the navigability score of each point and history of vehicle positions on the road, the system identifies a plurality of navigable points on the two-dimensional projection of the road. Based on the plurality of navigable points, the system determines a navigable surface corresponding to a physical area over which a vehicle may safely navigate and navigable surface boundaries surrounding that area. The navigable surface area and boundaries on the two-dimensional projection are converted into a three-dimensional representation, which the system uses to generate an updated three-dimensional map of the geographic region.
US11320272B2 Localization adaptation based on weather estimation
Aspects of the disclosure provide for localizing a vehicle. In one instance, a weather condition in which the vehicle is currently driving may be identified. A plurality of sensor inputs including intensity information, elevation information, and radar sensor information may be received. For each of the plurality of sensor inputs, an alignment score is determined by comparing the intensity information, elevation information, and radar sensor information to a corresponding pre-stored image for each of the intensity information, the elevation information, and the radar sensor information. A set of weights for the plurality of sensor inputs may be determined based on the identified weather condition. The alignment scores may then be combined using the set of weights in order to localize the vehicle.
US11320266B2 Gyroscope with locked secondary oscillation frequency
A microelectromechanical gyroscope comprising a force-feedback circuit with a sideband modulator configured to impart to a mechanical oscillator a modulated force-feedback signal, and a frequency-feedback circuit which receives from the oscillator a modulated sense signal and is configured to keep the phase of the secondary resonant frequency of the oscillator equal to its primary oscillation frequency.
US11320260B2 Apparatus and method for monitoring loss of soil cover
A device for determining a height of soil above a structure buried below a soil bed includes a sensor assembly comprising a total stress pressure sensor for transmitting a first signal indicating a total pressure, a pore water pressure sensor located proximate to the total stress pressure sensor, the pore water pressure sensor for transmitting a second signal indicating a fluid pressure, a sensor module configured to receive the first and the second signals, determine a difference between the first signal and the second signal, based on the difference between the first signal and the second signal, determine a height of soil above the sensor assembly, and transmit a third signal indicating the height of soil to an external device.
US11320258B2 Apparatus and method for edge detection when machining workpieces
An apparatus and method for detecting edges or for seam tracking when machining workpieces by means of a laser beam, e.g. joining or cutting. The present invention provides an apparatus for seam tracking of the process in the laser material processing, comprising at least two separate illumination elements, each emitting differently polarized light and a polarization camera.
US11320257B2 Component machining apparatus
A component machining apparatus includes a measurement result acquiring unit and a machining data generator. The measurement result acquiring unit is configured to acquire a measurement result obtained by a measurer configured to measure a three-dimensional shape of a manufactured component among components of a structure. The manufactured component is manufactured earlier than a component of interest. The machining data generator is configured to generate machining data of the component of interest based on the measurement result of the manufactured component that has been acquired by the measurement result acquiring unit.
US11320256B2 Apparatus and methods for high-speed and long depth range imaging using optical coherence tomography
Exemplary apparatus can be provided which can include a laser arrangement that is configured to provide a laser radiation, and including an optical cavity. The optical cavity can include a dispersive optical waveguide first arrangement having first and second sides, and which is configured to (i) receive at least one first electro-magnetic radiation at the first side so as to provide at least one second electro-magnetic radiation, and (ii) to receive at least one third electro-magnetic radiation at the second side so as to provide at least one fourth electro-magnetic radiation. The first and second sides are different from one another, and the second and third radiations are related to one another. The optical cavity can also include an active optical modulator second arrangement which can be configured to receive and modulate the fourth radiation so as to provide the first electro-magnetic radiation to the first arrangement. The laser radiation can be associated with at least one of the first, second, third or fourth radiations.
US11320248B2 Chemical agent delivery receptacle with reusable digital control cartridge
A digitally controlled hand-tossable explosive delivery receptacle comprises a ruggedized reusable compartment enclosing a digital circuit and a disposable cartridge holding one or more explosive chemical agents and a primer. The disposable cartridge is configured to be mounted to the ruggedized reusable cartridge, and a high-strength bulkhead incorporated into the reusable or disposable compartment that separates the digital circuit from the chemical agents. The reusable compartment is sufficiently ruggedized to withstand the ignition of the primer and the detonation of the chemical agents to be reused with one or more additional disposable cartridges. In one implementation, the delivery receptacle uses a commercial airbag initiator as the primer, which is arranged in relation to the one or more chemical agents so that when the initiator is activated, it generates a pressure wave that expels the one or more chemical agents from the grenade.
US11320244B2 Rifle with laser and illuminator system integrated into rail
A rifle includes a barrel; a rail extending along the barrel; and a laser and illuminator system comprising a cartridge that is releasably held in a front portion of the rail.
US11320243B2 Combat identification server correlation report
The system and method of improving the analysis of and implementation of a combat identification (CID) server system including providing correlation reports. There are at least two forms of correlation report, namely incident report and a summation report. The summation report has two types of totals, a summary total of all interrogations, and a breakdown of totals based on the Source JU. In one example, a correlated incident would be the combination of a Lock On or Mark Point with a Weapon Release, Disengage, or Attack.
US11320238B1 Internal countermeasure launcher having a hybrid ram ejection pump
A launcher includes an impulse cylinder connected to a launch tube. An impulse piston, disposed within the impulse cylinder has a water side and an air side. The water side is in fluid communication with the launch tube. The air side is in fluid connection with a high pressure air source. A shaft connects a hydraulic cylinder is to the impulse cylinder. The shaft connects a hydraulic piston to the impulse piston. A control valve is connected to the hydraulic cylinder and controls movement of the hydraulic piston, which in turn controls movement of the impulse piston. Upon launch, the control valve allows movement of the hydraulic piston which allows movement of the impulse piston, providing water behind a projectile.
US11320235B2 Barrel held firearm carrier
A firearm carrier that is design and configured to hold a firearm. In one embodiment, the firearm is a pump-action (or slide-action) firearm, such as a scattergun. The firearm can have a rear portion with a pistol grip, and a forward portion with a barrel and a pump-action (or slide-action) receiver. The firearm carrier can be secured to a user's waist and leg, and then the firearm can be removably secured to the firearm carrier. Advantageously, the firearm carrier is configured to receive a portion of the barrel of the firearm and can thus be secured to the firearm carrier. The firearm can also be rapidly removed from the firearm carrier should the user desire to remove the firearm from the firearm carrier.
US11320231B2 Double crossbow
A double crossbow with a single trigger mechanism is provided. The double crossbow comprises a barrel, an upper bow, a lower bow, and a single trigger mechanism. The upper bow and the lower bow are positioned on top of each other at a distal end of the barrel. The single trigger mechanism positioned at a proximal end of the barrel is configured to shoot two arrows in succession without reloading an arrow between two shots. A first arrow is shot from the upper bow when a single trigger of the single trigger mechanism is squeezed completely a first time, and the second arrow is shot from the lower bow when the single trigger of the single trigger mechanism is squeezed completely a second time. The single trigger mechanism is configured to not shoot the first arrow and the second arrow simultaneously.
US11320230B2 Archery device having a motion generator operable for different levels of tension
An archery device and method are disclosed herein. The archery device, in an embodiment, includes a support configured to be moveably coupled to an archery bow. The archery device also includes a motion generator configured to be energized by an energy resource. The motion generator is configured to cause the support to move between a plurality of positions. The positions are associated with different levels of tension in a draw cord of the archery bow, and each of the levels has a magnitude greater than zero.
US11320226B2 Bipod with sling stud mount
An interface for coupling a bipod to a sling stud of a firearm forend. The interface can include two pawls that pivot to release or grasp the sling stud. The pawls can be biased upward via a detent that rides within a vertical aperture in a pivot holder. The pivot holder can move up and down within a vertical aperture in a mounting plate of the interface, and via this movement the pawls may be forced open or closed. A bottom surface of one or both pawls can include an irregular surface different portions of which interface with a top of the detent depending on a vertical position of the pivot holder within the aperture in the mounting plate.
US11320225B1 Device and methodfor locking a gun and ensuring its firing chamber is empty
A firearm inhibiting device and method of using the same is disclosed which will only mount onto the firearm if the firing chamber is empty of ammunition (a live cartridge). Further inhibiting, for handguns the device prevents operation of the gun's action mechanism. Further inhibiting, for long-guns the device prevents a live cartridge from entering the firing chamber. The empty chamber indication is unique in that it will indicate an empty firing chamber while the action is prevented from operation and in the battery position.
US11320221B2 Firearm with a magazine holder
Firearms including magazine holders operable from either side of the firearm. The magazine holder includes two interconnected actuating elements, pivotable with respect to one another and separable from one another by longitudinal shifting, and a spring. The magazine holder is configured so that when pressure is applied to a right actuating element, a moment of force is applied to a first actuating element, which it cannot follow, and so both actuating elements, without changing their relative position to one another, are shifted against the force of the spring normal to the weapon median plane, removing a locking extension from the magazine housing. Upon actuation of the left actuating element, a stop on the right actuating element prevents its shift transverse to the weapon median plane, and so the first actuating element pivots against the force of the spring, and the locking extension is again moved from the locking element.
US11320219B2 Bolt for use in bolt action upper receiver for AR rifle
A bolt action AR rifle can be prepared using a standard AR lower assembly and coupling it to a bolt action upper assembly. The bolt action upper assembly has a bolt action receiver containing a bolt. The method of forming a bolt action AR rifle can include: providing the bolt action upper receiver assembly; providing the standard AR lower AR receiver assembly having a pivot pin and takedown pin; inserting the pivot pin into the pivot pin receiver hole; pivoting the bolt action upper receiver assembly at the pivot pin until the takedown pin is aligned with the takedown pin receiver hole; and inserting the takedown pin into the takedown pin receiver hole.
US11320216B2 Insert for evaporator header
Disclosed is an evaporator header insert, including: a header insert body that extends along a body center axis between body inlet and outlet ends, a center passage located within the header insert body, the center passage extending from the body inlet end to the body outlet end along the body center axis, the center passage surface defining: a center passage inlet portion at the body inlet end; a center passage outlet portion, at the body outlet end, that defines a body nozzle portion on the body center axis, wherein the body nozzle portion has a convergent-divergent shape so that the body nozzle portion has a convergent segment, a divergent segment and a neck segment therebetween; and a conical tip member, fixed to the body outlet end and disposed at least partially within the divergent segment of the body nozzle portion so that a conical outlet passage is formed therebetween.
US11320215B2 Radiator including thermal stress countermeasure
A tank for a radiator. The tank includes an inlet port through which coolant enters the tank. A wall at least partially defines a cavity in fluid communication with the inlet port. A curved surface of the wall is opposite to the inlet port and reduces volume of the cavity at the inlet port. The curved surface is configured to reduce turbulence of coolant flowing into the cavity from the inlet port. At least one turning vane extends along the wall into the cavity from the inlet port. The at least one turning vane is curved to reduce turbulence of coolant flowing through the inlet port and into the cavity.
US11320210B2 Loop heat pipe where porous body is in contact with pipe wall of liquid pipe
A loop heat pipe includes: an evaporator configured to evaporate working fluid; a condenser configured to condense the working fluid; a liquid pipe which connects the evaporator and the condenser and has a first pipe wall and a second pipe wall which is opposed to the first pipe wall; a porous body which is provided in the liquid pipe and is configured to guide the working fluid condensed by the condenser to the evaporator; a flow channel which is a space that is formed in the liquid pipe and guides the working fluid condensed by the condenser to the evaporator; and a vapor pipe which connects the evaporator and the condenser and forms a loop together with the liquid pipe. The porous body is disposed to be in contact with the first pipe wall.
US11320199B2 Evaporation dryer and method for operating same
The invention relates to an evaporation dryer (1) for drying particles, having—a process chamber (10) with at least one product inlet (11) for supplying the particles to be dried into the process chamber (10) and a product outlet (12) for discharging dried particles from the process chamber (10), —a heat exchanger (20) arranged within the process chamber (10), —having at least one inlet (21, 211) into the heat exchanger (20) for pressurized steam as process steam and at least one condensate outlet (22, 222) from the heat exchanger (20), wherein—the at least one condensate outlet (22, 222) is connected to an expansion tank (30), wherein at least one pump (40) is connected to the expansion tank (30), and the expanding steam is pumped out of the expansion tank (30) and supplied to the process steam.
US11320197B2 Alternative two column HRU design with rich reflux
The invention relates to a system, method and apparatus for removing heavies from natural gas. Natural gas and an external rich reflux gas feed are processed in a single column refluxed absorber. A bottoms stream is routed to a first heat exchanger and then to a stabilizer column where an overhead stream from the stabilizer column is routed through a condenser for partial separation into an overhead stream. A rich solvent may be introduced to the stabilizer column. The overhead stream is routed through a condenser for partial separation into a stabilizer reflux and a second overhead stream lights. The second overhead stream lights is routed to a heat exchanger and then routed to a partial condenser where the stream is separated into a heavies rich reflux stream, a distillate stream and heavies treated natural gas stream. The rich reflux is routed through a heat exchanger and the rich reflux is pumped to the single column refluxed absorber to be introduced into the single column refluxed absorber as the external rich reflux gas feed.
US11320195B2 Distillation column chamber
A chamber for a distillation column that is to operate at a temperature below 0° C., comprises at least four walls, which in use are vertical, and a roof, the chamber being designed to contain at least one distillation column, at least one other element that is to operate at a cryogenic temperature, and insulation, at least one wall being convex.
US11320193B2 Vacuum insulated structure trim breaker
A refrigeration appliance door is provided that includes a door wrapper forming an exterior of the appliance door. The door wrapper defines a wrapper flange defining a plurality of wrapper protrusions. A door liner defines a liner flange. The liner flange defines a plurality of liner protrusions. The door wrapper and the door liner are in a spaced apart configuration. A trim breaker defines a wrapper groove, a liner groove and a gasket groove. The wrapper flange is centered within the wrapper groove and the liner flange is centered within the liner groove. An adhesive is positioned within each of the wrapper and liner grooves. A portion of a gasket is positioned within the gasket groove of the trim breaker.
US11320192B2 Refrigerator
A refrigerator including: a main body forming a storage compartment and a door provided to open and close the storage compartment, wherein the door includes a door frame, a cover arranged in front of the door frame and including a cover fixer, and a door panel arranged in front of the cover, the door panel including a first fixer and a second fixer on a rear surface of the door panel. When the door panel is coupled to a front side of the cover, the first fixer is coupled to the door frame and the second fixer is coupled to the cover.
US11320191B2 Vacuum adiabatic body and refrigerator
A vacuum adiabatic body according to the present invention includes a reinforcing member which is provided at a peripheral portion of at least one plate member so as to reinforce the strength of the plate member providing the vacuum adiabatic body; and a drain pipe which penetrates a third space except for the reinforcing member and through which water passes. According to the present invention, the strength of the vacuum adiabatic body increases and a penetration path of the defrost water can be secured.
US11320189B1 Quick freeze pallet racks with variable louvered doors
Pallet racking systems are designed to quickly freeze items using thermal transfer by moving air through palletized products. Air is pulled through the palletized product to a negative air plenum behind the pallet rack. Back panels of the pallet racks provide variable-height airflow by use of louvers which are individually pressed open by the palletized product to accommodate differing product heights. The panels allow more efficient system operation with any number of rack positions filled.
US11320184B2 HVACR system using environmentally-friendly refrigerant with purge
A refrigeration system is disclosed. The refrigeration system includes a refrigeration circuit including a compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve, and an evaporator fluidly connected. A purge circuit is fluidly connected to the condenser. The purge circuit is configured to receive a purge stream from the condenser. The purge stream is a mixture including a refrigerant and non-condensables. The purge circuit includes a plurality of heat exchangers for condensing the purge stream such that the non-condensables and the refrigerant in the purge stream are separated.
US11320181B2 Heat-driven vapor-compression system for air conditioning and refrigeration
Embodiments of the present invention reduce the amount of energy required to operate air-conditioners and refrigerators by providing a vapor-compression system that harnesses a low- or no-cost source of energy, namely, heat, and uses the harnessed heat to power a new kind of compressor, called a “burst compressor” and a new kind of pump, called a “vapor pump.” The heat-driven burst compressor pressurizes the refrigerant, while also providing “push and pull” vapor refrigerant to the vapor pump. The vapor pump, actuated by the high pressure refrigerant in gaseous form provided by the burst compressor, is configured to pump a combination of gaseous, vaporous and liquid refrigerant out of the receiver tank and inject that low pressure refrigerant mix into the burst compressor, where it is heated to change the state of the refrigerant to a heated, pressurized gas. Then the heated, pressurized gas is released in bursts into the other components of the vapor compression cycle. Thus, embodiments of the present invention use heat to provide cold. Because of this arrangement, vapor-compression systems constructed and arranged to operate according to embodiments of the present invention are able to provide air-conditioning and/or refrigeration much more efficiently and with much less expense than traditional vapor compression systems for air-conditioning and refrigeration.
US11320180B2 Thermoelectric cryogenic material storage container
A thermoelectric cryogenic material storage container including: an inner container containing cryogenic liquid material; a supply pipe connected to the inner container to supply the cryogenic liquid material from the outside to the inner container; an outer container for accommodating the inner container to be spaced apart from each other; a discharge pipe provided to be connected to the inner container to discharge a vaporized material of the cryogenic liquid material vaporized in the inner container to the outside of the outer container; and at least one thermoelectric module provided to have one side in contact with the outer side of the supply pipe and the other side in contact with the outer side of the discharge pipe. When current is supplied to the thermoelectric module, the other side becomes a heating side, and the one side becomes a cooling side.
US11320178B2 Cooling device and display device
The cooling device includes an electrocaloric portion including an electrocaloric effect material, a first thermal switch including a first actuator, and a second thermal switch including a second actuator, in which a thickness and a length of the first actuator and the second actuator are changed depending on an electric field to be applied.
US11320177B2 Electrocaloric heat transfer method
A heat transfer system cycles between a first mode where a heat transfer fluid is directed to a first electrocaloric module and from the first electrocaloric module to a heat exchanger to a second electrocaloric module while one of the first and second electrocaloric modules is energized, and a second mode where the heat transfer fluid is directed to the second electrocaloric module and from the second electrocaloric module to the heat exchanger to the first electrocaloric module, while the other of the first and second electrocaloric modules is energized. The modes are repeatedly cycled in alternating order directing the heat transfer fluid to cause a temperature gradient in each of the first and second electrocaloric modules, and heat is rejected to the fluid from the heat exchanger or is absorbed by the heat exchanger from the fluid.
US11320175B2 Refrigerant circuit
In a refrigerant circuit of an air conditioning device, an upper heat source side heat exchanger having a large heat load and a lower heat source side heat exchanger having a small heat load are connected in parallel between an expansion device and a suction side of a compressor. Additionally, the refrigerant circuit of the air conditioning device is provided with a branch circuit configured to distribute refrigerant to each of the upper heat source side heat exchanger and the lower heat source side heat exchanger, and the branch circuit is configured to supply the upper heat source side heat exchanger with refrigerant of lower quality than that of the refrigerant supplied to the lower heat source side heat exchanger.
US11320171B2 Shutter and air blower
Provided is a shutter comprising a main body and a shaft bearing. The main body has a substantially circular plate shape, and, in a closed state to close a passage, a front face of the main body is located upstream of a back face thereof in the passage. The shaft bearing is rotatably engaged with a shaft configured to divide the passage into a main passage and a sub-passage in an open state to open the passage, the sub-passage having a cross-sectional area smaller than that of the main passage. The main body includes: a main-passage-side end located in the main passage in the closed state; and a bent portion bent at the main-passage-side end in a direction from the back face side to the front face side. A parallel cross-section of the main body, the cross-section being taken along a parting plane parallel to the shaft, has a circular arc shape bowed toward the back face side from the front face side.
US11320170B2 Heat pump cycle
A heat pump cycle includes a compressor, a heat exchanger, a gas-liquid separator, and an outdoor heat exchanger. The heat pump cycle includes a main circuit connecting the compressor, the heat exchanger, the gas-liquid separator, and the outdoor heat exchanger such that refrigerant flows therethrough. The heat pump cycle includes an exhaust-heat recovery heat exchanger, and an exhaust-heat recovery circuit forming a flow path leading to the compressor not through the outdoor heat exchanger but through the exhaust-heat recovery heat exchanger. The heat pump cycle includes an expansion valve that is disposed upstream of the exhaust-heat recovery heat exchanger in the exhaust-heat recovery circuit and expands the refrigerant such that the refrigerant changes from liquid phase to gas phase in the exhaust-heat recovery heat exchanger.
US11320167B2 Centralized control method and system for VRV air conditioning system, and computer readable storage medium
Disclosed is a centralized control method for a VRV air conditioning system, includes a debugging terminal sending a first acquisition request to a cloud server on the basis of an identification code, the debugging terminal creating a project on the basis of system information, the debugging terminal uploading project information corresponding to the project to the cloud server, and the cloud server generates a delivery code corresponding to the project information, a centralized control device sending a second acquisition request to the cloud server on the basis of the delivery code, and the centralized control device loading the project corresponding to the delivery code on the basis of the project information, and activating same. Also disclosed in the present application are a centralized control system for a VRV air conditioning system and a computer readable storage medium.
US11320158B2 Multifunctional circulation system enabling purification of outside air
A multifunctional storage system includes a storage chamber and a machinery chamber provided on a side of the storage chamber. The system further includes a dehumidification part dehumidifying circulating air flowing in the storage chamber; a circulating air inlet and a circulating air outlet enabling the storage chamber and the machinery chamber to communicate; and a circulation filter unit supplying moisture to circulating air supplied to the storage chamber via the circulating air inlet.
US11320156B2 Air purifier
An air purifier comprising a main unit, a base assembly below the main unit, a filter screen assembly inside the main unit and an air supply device above the filter screen assembly, wherein the base assembly comprises a carrier part on which the filter screen assembly is provided and a lifting part that is located below the carrier part and abuts the carrier part. The lifting part comprises a pull-push part and a lifting assembly configured such that when the pull-push part makes a translation in a first direction, the lifting assembly controls the carrier part to descend and separate the filter screen assembly from the air supply device, and when the pull-push part makes a translation in a second direction opposite the first direction, the lifting assembly controls the carrier part to rise and achieve a sealed connection between the filter screen assembly and the air supply device.
US11320154B2 Hot-water supply apparatus
The present invention improves the user-friendliness of a hot-water supply apparatus when using hot water supply and air conditioning. A switching control unit 27, which switches between heat medium flow paths 4 and 5 according to an air conditioning ready state or a hot-water supply ready state, switches a heat medium flow path to the hot-water supply ready state by a switching valve 21 in the case where air conditioning is not used by the time an air conditioning standby time elapses during standby in the air conditioning ready state.
US11320151B2 Method for self-testing and checking certain functions of a cooking appliance, and cooking appliance for carrying out said method
A method for self-testing and checking certain functions of a cooking appliance in the form of a convection oven, a steamer, or a combination of the two, namely, a convection steamer, which comprises a cooking chamber or compartment, which can be closed by a cooking compartment door, a plurality of actuators such as pumps, at least one heating device, at least one steam injection/generating device, at least one flow-generating device such as a blower, and flaps and/or valves as well as temperature sensors and an appliance control unit. The temperature sensors of the cooking appliance and the functionality of the actuators of the cooking appliance can be checked in that the detected temperatures and temperature profiles are compared with the reference temperature values or reference temperature profiles which are to be expected during operation of the actuator in question, and which are stored in the electronic appliance control unit.
US11320149B2 Dual heat fire pit
The present disclosure is directed to a multi-heat source apparatus. The multi heat source may include a fire pit and is configured to provide ambient heating with both convection heat transfer and radiation heat transfer. The multi-heat source apparatus comprises an infrared emitter for generating infrared radiation. The multi-heat source apparatus comprises a shielding member between a heat source for the convection heat transfer and another heat source for radiation heat transfer.
US11320141B1 Hybrid light and fan fixture
A hybrid light and fan fixture includes a plurality of LED lights surrounding a fan and its motor within a housing. A connector is made to allow the hybrid fixture to be installed in a conventional light socket for 110v electrical power. An alternative embodiment includes either or both features of a set or rotatable deflector blades and a serpentine heating element to more positively influence the air flow created by the fan and make the air stream more effective in de-fogging the mirror. Preferably, the fixture includes a circuit that allows the lights to be energized with and without the fan and heating element.
US11320138B2 Communication cables with illumination
Methods and systems are provided for enhanced communication cables. A communication cable may include a cable body that includes a first end, a second end, an outer surface, an inner surface, and a channel defined by the inner surface and extending a length between the first end and the second end. The communication cable may further include a communication element located in the channel, an elongate light emitting element extending along at least a portion of the length of the cable body, and a plurality of light transmitting windows spaced periodically along the length of the cable body. The light emitting element may passes through the light transmitting windows. The cable body may include a plurality of opaque sections located between adjacent light transmitting windows, and the light emitting element may passes through the opaque sections. The light transmitting windows may be formed from a light transmitting polymer material.
US11320137B2 Neck supported chest and back mobile lighting system
A wearable, torso-worn, hands free multi-illumination system having a fabric harness worn over the shoulders and adjacent the chest and back of a user. The fabric harness has an adjustable aperture to receive the head of the user, and a fastener along the rim of the aperture, where the fastener adjusts the size of the aperture. The fabric harness includes a front panel and a rear panel, with an ambient light and a light sensor mounted on the front panel. An electronic control system is mounted on the fabric harness, including a control board, LEDs, and light sensor. The ambient light and the light sensor are electrically connected to the control board. Switches are mounted to the front panel, and are electrically connected to the control board. An electric power source is removably mounted on the rear panel, and the power source is electrically connected to the control board.
US11320136B2 LED lights with serviceable connector and internal water barrier for deep water use
In one embodiment a deep submersible light includes a substantially spherical exterior housing made of metal, the housing having a hollow interior and a first aperture extending through a front side of the housing. The first aperture may communicate with the hollow interior of the housing and an LED may be mounted inside the first aperture adjacent to the hollow interior of the housing. A transparent window may extend across the first aperture, and a seal may be situated between a periphery of the window and the housing adjacent the first aperture for providing resistance to the entry of water into the hollow interior of the housing. An electrical connector may be disposed on an aft section of the housing and may be configured to be readily field serviceable. The light may further include an internal water barrier between a connector wiring area and an inner driver element of the lighting element.
US11320135B1 Lamp assembly for ceiling fan
A lamp assembly installed to a ceiling fan includes a heat dissipation module and a lamp. The heat dissipation module has a heat dissipation body. The heat dissipation body is mounted to a connecting seat of the ceiling fan. The heat dissipation body includes a plurality of heat dissipation units on one side of the heat dissipation body adjacent to the connecting seat. The heat dissipation units have an axis. The heat dissipation units are sequentially arranged from inside to outside relative to the axis. The heat dissipation units each have at least one heat dissipation fin relative to the axis. The lamp is fixedly connected to another side of the heat dissipation body. The lamp assembly has a better heat dissipation effect and can be installed quickly.
US11320133B2 Lighting fixture
A lighting fixture is provided. The lighting fixture includes a lamp body, a light source component and an optical element; the lamp body and the optical element form a closed cavity, the light source component is accommodated in the closed cavity; the light source component includes a light source substrate and a light emitting unit located on a front surface of the light source substrate, and the optical element is located in a light emission direction of the light emitting unit; the light source substrate includes a back surface facing away from the front surface, the lamp body is formed with a heat dissipation structure, and the heat dissipation structure is in contact with the back surface of the light source substrate. The lighting fixture provided by the present disclosure has good heat dissipation performance.
US11320119B2 Beacon light device
It is herein proposed a novel beacon light device with a circuit board and an enclosure which at least partially encloses the circuit board. The circuit board features a leading board section and a neck board section which is narrower than the leading board section. The enclosure features a wide opening section which has a width equal to or greater than that of the leading board section for permitting passage of the leading board section through the opening. The enclosure also features a narrow opening section which has a width that is smaller than that of the leading board section for preventing passage of the leading board section through the opening.
US11320117B2 Zoom mechanism for a light fixture
A light fixture includes a housing, a light source, and a zoom mechanism. The light source is supported within the housing and emits light. The zoom mechanism selectively varies a beam angle of the light emitted from the light fixture and includes a lens and a movable element. The lens is fixed relative to the light source. The movable element is movable relative to the lens between a first position and a second position. The lens reflects a portion of the light emitted by the light source via internal reflection when the movable element is in the first position. The movable element is closer to at least a portion of the lens when the movable element is in the second position to at least partially frustrate the internal reflection.
US11320113B2 Methods and systems for a multi-wavelength illumination system
Methods and systems are provided for a light emitting device. In one example, an illumination system comprises a plurality of light sources, each light source of the plurality of light sources comprising a light emitting diode configured to emit a collimated beam of light of a color, a plurality of reflective optical components oriented identically to one another, wherein the plurality of reflective optical components is configured to direct the first collimated beam, the second collimated beam, the third collimated beam, the fourth collimated beam, and the fifth collimated beam along a common axis, and an output positioned to receive light along the common axis, wherein the output is configured to generate an output beam.
US11320112B2 Optical device for an automobile vehicle
The present invention relates to an optical device that includes a light guide; at least a first and a second light source; at least a first and a second optical coupler; and at least one collimator to generate a first collimated light beam and a second collimated light beam. The at least one first optical coupler is configured to receive the first collimated light beam that is directed along a first optical axis towards a first region of the light exit face producing a first photometric function. The at least one second optical coupler is configured to receive the second collimated light beam that is directed along a second optical axis towards a second region of the light exit face producing a second photometric function.
US11320107B1 Vehicle lens apparatus
A vehicle lens apparatus includes a top lens connected to a main lens. The main lens projects onto a horizontal surface a first light pattern with a width in a rear-to-front direction to include a first main light region, and two first lateral light regions respectively formed at left and right sides of the first main light region. The top lens projects a second light pattern convexed in a rear-to-front direction, and includes a second main light region superimposed on the first main light region, and two second lateral light regions respectively and rearwardly extending from left and right sides of the second main light region to protrude rearwardly from the first lateral light regions.
US11320106B2 Thin aspect laser hot-spot module and optical beam system of automotive illumination system
The present invention relates to an optical arrangement system for an automotive headlamp that includes a first low-beam module adapted to generate a first luminous intensity distribution with a kink or elbow feature where the low-beam module includes: a high luminous source to emit light along an optical axis; a reflector for reflecting the light emitted from the at least one high luminous source forward; a projection lens having a height of about 10 mm that is arranged in operative relationship with the reflector; a folder arranged in an optical path between the reflector and the projection lens where the folder includes a bump feature to facilitate the first luminous intensity distribution generation with application of the kink or elbow feature; and where the reflector has a reflection surface which features an elliptical surface whose center axis is not aligned with the optical axis.
US11320101B2 Recessed downlight fixture
A recessed downlight fixture and method for installation is provided. The recessed downlight fixture can be installed in a retrofit application, after a ceiling is installed, through a pre-existing opening in that ceiling. Alternatively, a recessed downlight fixture according to a second embodiment can be installed before a ceiling is present. In either embodiment, the light source coupled to, for example, a heat sink, can be universally moved in three degrees of movement, rotationally, along a tilt axis, or further within the ceiling to increase or decrease the recess. All such universal adjustments can take place through and below the ceiling opening during or after installation.
US11320098B2 LED tube light with color adjustment switch
An LED tube light with a color adjustment switch related to the technical field of home appliances includes an LED tube light body. The LED tube light body is provided with a tube light body and terminals located at two ends of the tube light body and used for connecting with a mounting seat. The tube light body includes a light tube, an LED light strip with at least two different color temperatures, and a driving power source electrically connected with the LED light strip. The LED tube light body further includes at least one color adjustment switch fixed on the respective terminal. The color adjustment switch is configured to control the on and off of different color temperatures of the LED light strip.
US11320097B2 LED lighting tube device and method
An LED lighting tube including a heat-dissipating tubular envelope having an LED assembly directly affixed to an inner surface of the heat-dissipating tubular envelope. A method of making an LED lighting tube by providing a heat-dissipating tubular envelope and affixing an LED assembly directly to an inner surface of the heat-dissipating tubular envelope with an adhesive layer. A method of providing heat-dissipation without a heat sink in an LED lighting tube by providing a heat-dissipating tubular envelope, affixing an LED assembly directly to an inner surface of the heat-dissipating tubular envelope with an adhesive layer, and dissipating heat through the heat-dissipating tubular envelope.
US11320094B2 System for automatically replacing high-pressure gas tank and method thereof
Disclosed is system for automatically replacing a high-pressure gas tank, including: a high-pressure gas tank lift installed in a cabinet which is able to be elevated and including a die to load a high-pressure gas tank thereon; a high-pressure gas tank clamp clamping the high-pressure gas tank loaded on the die of the high-pressure gas tank lift to align the position of the high-pressure gas tank; a high-pressure gas tank connection unit removing an end cap from the high-pressure gas tank elevated by the high-pressure gas tank lift to automatically connect a connector holder to a gas injection nozzle and control the flow of gas; and control unit installed in the cabinet to control operation of the high-pressure gas tank connection unit, the high-pressure gas tank lift, and the high-pressure gas tank clamp.
US11320093B2 Heat circulation hydrogen storing method using solid state hydrogen storage material
Disclosed is a hydrogen storing method having improved energy efficiency by efficiently reusing heat through a heat circulation structure. Specifically, the hydrogen storing method includes supplying hydrogen by the supply device, compressing hydrogen received from the supply device by a compression device, receiving the hydrogen compressed by the compression device and storing the same in a storage device, and transferring heat generated from the storage device to the compression device, wherein the compression device and the storage device each include solid state hydrogen storage materials that cause an exothermic reaction when hydrogen is stored and an endothermic reaction when hydrogen is released.
US11320088B1 Display stand with height adjustment and tilt adjustment
A display stand includes a frame, an actuated rotary mechanism coupled to the frame, a counterweight coupled to the actuated rotary mechanism and movable in a vertical direction during rotation of the display about the axis of rotation, and an elevation mechanism. The actuated rotary mechanism includes a display holder that is configured to mount a display to the frame and rotate the display about an axis of rotation. The counterweight and the display are located at opposite sides of a vertical plane that passes through the axis of rotation such that a combined center of mass of the display, the display holder, and the counterweight lies on the vertical plane. The frame is coupled to the elevation mechanism, and the elevation mechanism is configured to move the frame up and down.
US11320081B1 Method and apparatus for disconnection of hoses and other conduits
A disconnect assembly for operationally attaching a hose or other fluid conduit to a fluid inlet and selectively decoupling the hose or conduit from the fluid inlet. In a first locked position, a fluid pressure seal is formed permitting pressurized flow of fluids through the disconnect assembly. In a second unlocked position, the hose or other fluid conduit can be quickly, safely and efficiently decoupled from the disconnect assembly such as, for example, during an emergency or unforeseen crisis. Following such decoupling, fluid is automatically contained and prevented from discharging into a surrounding environment.
US11320080B2 Connection device
A connection device for connecting a main pipe (1) to a secondary pipe (2). The connection device includes a substantially cylindrical connection piece (3), able to be inserted, preferably able to be screwed, into a wall opening of the main pipe (1), for connection of the secondary pipe (2), wherein for sealing the connection piece (3) a preferably ring-shaped sealing element (4) is provided, lying against the main pipe (1), which sealing element is connected directly or via mechanical connecting elements to an outer circumference of the connection piece (3).
US11320079B2 Modular configurable wellsite surface equipment
A fluid manifold segment operable for detachably coupling with another instance of the fluid manifold segment to form a fluid manifold assembly. The fluid manifold segment may include a plurality of pressure exchangers each having a clean fluid inlet a clean fluid outlet, a dirty fluid inlet, and a dirty fluid outlet. The fluid manifold segment may further include a first fluid conduit having opposing end ports and intermediate ports, a second fluid conduit having opposing end ports and intermediate ports each fluidly connected with the clean fluid outlet of a corresponding pressure exchanger, a third fluid conduit having opposing end ports and intermediate ports each fluidly connected with the dirty fluid inlet of a corresponding pressure exchanger, and a fourth fluid conduit having opposing end ports and intermediate ports each fluidly connected with the dirty fluid outlet of a corresponding pressure exchanger.
US11320072B2 Method of modernizing a fluid transport flexible conduit line, end fittings joint and interconnection module
The invention proposes a method of modernizing a flexible conduit line (50), wherein the modernization method comprises the following steps performed in at least one end fittings joint (11, 12, 13), namely, removing a check valve (16) or a plug (17) from at least one outlet port (15) of an end fitting (111, 121, 131), removing a check valve (16′) or a plug (17′) of at least one outlet port (15′) of an adjacent end fitting (111′, 121′, 131′), installing a tubular line (90) in an external position to provide fluid communication between said at least one outlet port (15) of the end fitting (111, 121, 131) and said at least one outlet port (15′) of the adjacent end fitting (111′, 121′, 131′). The invention further proposes an end fittings joint (12) comprising an end fitting (121) and an adjacent end fitting (121′), the end fittings joint (12) comprising a tubular line (90) positioned externally to the end fittings (121, 121′) in order to establish fluid communication between at least one outlet port (15) of the end fitting and at least one outlet port (15′) of the adjacent end fitting (121′). The invention further proposes an interconnection module (80) connectable to a first end fitting (121) suitable to be installed in a first flexible conduit segment (52) and connectable to a second end fitting (121′) suitable to be installed in a second flexible conduit segment (53). The interconnection module (80) further comprises a tubular line (90) in an external position configured to provide fluid communication between at least one outlet port (15) of the first end fitting (121) and at least one port (15′) of the second end fitting (121′).
US11320071B2 Clamp
A clamp serves to fasten a shield member to a tubular portion of a shield shell using the elastic restoring force of the clamp. The clamp includes an annular clamp body and a pair of tabs. The tubular portion includes a tubular outer contour having two straight sections and two curved sections in a cross-sectional view. The clamp body includes a straight corresponding section corresponding to one of the straight section of the tubular portion and curved corresponding sections corresponding to the curved sections. The straight corresponding section is configured to bend less easily than the curved corresponding sections.
US11320070B2 Tube infrastructure with vacuum pressure
A tube infrastructure includes a first tube; a second tube that is coupled to the first tube; and a fluid tank that is disposed to surround a coupling region of the first tube and the second tube and is filled with a fluid to seal the coupling region, wherein the fluid tank allows negative pressure to be maintained inside the first tube and the second tube.
US11320069B2 Threaded coupling with under-torque prevention
A threaded coupling for ensuring a complete connection between fluid conduits includes a body portion of a fluid conduit, an axially forward sealing surface, a thread, and an interference member. The interference member is disposed on the body portion and is engageable with a portion of another fluid conduit to apply a load on the interference member when the fluid conduits are threadably connected together. The interference member is configured to prevent a complete sealing engagement between the fluid conduits when the load on the interference member is less than a predefined amount, and is configured to allow the complete sealing engagement between the fluid conduits when the load on the interference member meets or exceeds the predetermined amount.
US11320067B2 Multi-conduit flexible retention mechanism
A retention mechanism provided for use with a first line and a second line comprises a flexible convoluted web, a first conduit, and a second conduit. The first conduit defines a first passageway through the web, and is configured to receive the first line through the first passageway. The second conduit defines a second passageway through the web, and is configured to receive the second line through the second passageway. The first and second conduits are attached to and surrounded by the web such that the web enables movement of the first and second lines when the first and second lines are fixed respectively to the first and second conduits and extend respectively through the first and second passageways.
US11320066B2 Snap to grid bracket for a sprinkler support assembly
A bracket assembly, a fire sprinkler support assembly, and a method for using a bracket assembly are disclosed. The bracket assembly can comprise a first plate having a first end and a second end; a second plate rotatable relative to the first plate; and a lever assembly coupling the first plate to the second plate, the lever assembly comprising a lever and a rod, the rod engaging a fastener opening in the first plate and a fastener opening in the second plate.
US11320065B2 Tubing and cable organizing device
A tubing and cable organizing device that has a main body attachable to a substrate, such as a surface, a wall, a rail, and IV pole or similarly situated surface in a medical treatment area. The organizing device having one or more bendable and non-resilient appendages extending away from the main body and configured for holding or supporting tubing and cables in a medical treatment area. The main body and appendages being covered in an elastic coating that is capable of being formed into decorative shapes or decorative colors.
US11320064B2 Valve cage
A flow control valve includes a valve body having an inlet, an outlet, and a flow path connecting the inlet and the outlet. A trim assembly is disposed in the flow path and includes a valve seat and a cage. The cage includes a body and a central cavity defined by the body. A control member is movable in the central cavity of the cage between an open position, in which the control member is spaced away from the valve seat, and a closed position, in which the control member engages the valve seat. The body has a non-circular longitudinal cross-section.
US11320063B2 Visual positioning indicator assembly for limit switch boxes
A visual position indicator assembly for limit switch boxes is provided. The indicator assembly has an indicator element configured to be fitted to a shaft of a driving assembly of a limit switch box, and the indicator element has a plurality of adjacent sectors featuring different colors and/or writings. The visual position indicator assembly further has a first mask and a second mask that are both provided with through apertures having the same size and arrangement and that are fitted coaxially to each other. One between the first mask and the second mask is rotatable with respect to the other one. Thanks to this configuration, it is possible to vary the angular width of the through apertures in order to adapt it to the real angular stroke of the indicator element.
US11320062B2 Apparatus, systems, and methods for controlling valve actuation speed
A valve actuator for a valve is disclosed, including an actuator housing with a reciprocation axis and a piston configured to reciprocate within the actuator housing along the reciprocation axis. The actuator housing has a port and a chamber disposed between the piston and a portion of the actuator housing with the port for fluid communication with the port of a working fluid. A piston projection or piston recess in the chamber is moveable with the piston to reduce a flow area in the chamber that causes a reduction in speed of the piston prior to reaching a stop position.
US11320061B2 Solenoid valve
A solenoid valve includes a sleeve configured such that a spool is movably arranged in the axial direction in the sleeve, a stationary iron core, a movable iron core, and a solenoid unit fixed to one end of the sleeve in the axial direction and configured to move the spool in the axial direction in accordance with movement of the movable iron core. The sleeve has a groove provided at the outer periphery thereof on a side of the solenoid unit and a through hole communicating with the groove and the inside of the sleeve. An attachment portion adjacent to the groove in the axial direction is provided at one end of the sleeve in the axial direction. A recess portion having a larger axial dimension than that of the attachment portion is provided at the stationary iron core.
US11320060B2 Electric valve and thermal management assembly
Provided are an electric valve and a thermal management assembly. The electric valve includes a valve body, the valve body includes a first portion and a second portion, and the valve body is fixedly connected to a cover body through the first portion. The second portion includes a third wall. The first portion includes a first side wall and a second side wall, the first side wall and the second side wall are disposed opposite to each other, the first side wall and the second side wall are located on two sides of the valve body, and the third wall and the first side wall are located on a same side of the valve body.
US11320059B2 Check valve
A check valve for a pump delivery port includes a body having inlet and outlet portions joined by a duct and an opening; a curve having an inlet end to be connected to the delivery port and an outlet end to be connected to the body; and a valve member having a disk-shaped locking portion sealingly interacting with an edge of the curve and a locking portion secured in a seat by a lid of the opening. The valve member moves between open and closed positions and has a metal core made while the locking portion is metal-free. The lid cooperates with the locking portion through a protrusion or a cavity and pushes the valve member toward the curve to the closed position and allows the valve member to deflect to the open position under pressure of a working fluid in equilibrium with the weight of the blocking portion.
US11320051B2 Seal ring
A recessed part formed on a side surface includes a dynamic pressure part extending in the circumferential direction to converge on the side surface, and an introduction part extending from the dynamic pressure to open the dynamic pressure part toward the inner periphery side. One or two inner peripheral wall parts are provided for each of the recessed parts. The inner peripheral wall part is a portion defined on the inner periphery side of the corresponding recessed part by the dynamic pressure part and the introduction part. The inner peripheral wall part includes an inner peripheral wall surface. The inner peripheral wall surface extends toward the introduction part in the circumferential direction with inclining with respect to the side surface such that the inner peripheral wall surface is depressed from the side surface.
US11320047B2 Transmission assembly with a parking lock
A transmission assembly for an electric drive comprises a drive shaft, a reduction gearing rotatably drivable by the drive shaft, a power distribution unit drivingly connected to the reduction gearing and configured to transmit a rotational motion to two output parts, a parking lock unit having a parking ratchet wheel which is connected in a rotationally fixed manner to a torque-transmitting member in the power path between the drive shaft and the output parts, and having a controllable locking element which can be selectively engaged with the parking ratchet wheel; wherein the parking lock unit is arranged in a parking lock housing which is liquid-tightly sealed with respect to a transmission housing so that a first oil bath in the transmission housing is separated from a second oil bath in the parking lock housing.
US11320046B2 Power transmission apparatus
A power transmission apparatus includes a shift drum, a clutch, a clutch lifter, and a transmission body. The shift drum makes a dowel be extracted/inserted between a shifter and a shift gear. The clutch has first friction plates and second friction plates. The first friction plates rotate around a main shaft by receiving power from a crankshaft. The second friction plates are disposed alternately with the first friction plates and are relatively non-rotatably supported by the main shaft. The clutch lifter is displaced between a connection position at which power is transmitted by the clutch and a disconnection position at which the transmission of the power is disconnected. The transmission body transmits a driving force to the shift drum while the clutch lifter moves from the connection position to the disconnection position, in accordance with rotation of a shift spindle that rotates in accordance with a driving force.
US11320045B2 On-board component abnormal site identifying method, on-board component abnormal site identifying system, on-board component abnormal site identifying apparatus, on-board component abnormal site report control apparatus, and vehicle control apparatus
An on-board component abnormal site identifying method includes executing an acquisition process, a calculation process, and a reporting process by an execution device. The acquisition process is a process for acquiring, by the execution device, values of input variables. The mapping includes, as the input variables, a foreign substance variable, and includes, as an output variable, an abnormal site variable. The calculation process is a process for calculating, by the execution device, a value of the abnormal site variable by inputting, to the mapping, the values of the input variables acquired through the acquisition process. The reporting process is a process for reporting, by the execution device, a calculation result of the calculation process by operating a reporting device.
US11320043B2 Coolerless high efficiency, high output transmission
A transmission includes an input shaft coupled to a prime mover, a countershaft, main shaft, and an output shaft, with gears between the countershaft and the main shaft. The shift actuator is mounted on an exterior wall of a housing including the countershaft and the main shaft. A shift control circuit operates a shift actuator using a first opposing pulse command and a first actuating pulse command, and releases pressure with shift actuating and opposing volumes of the shift actuator upon determining a shift completion event.
US11320042B2 Planetary gearbox having a ring gear accommodated in a housing part
A planetary gearbox includes a ring gear accommodated in a housing part, the ring gear particularly has on its radially outer surface, in particular its radially outer side, an annular groove, the annular groove, in particular a circumferential annular groove in the circumferential direction, and a spring element is accommodated in the annular groove, which projects at least partially into an annular groove introduced into the housing part.
US11320039B2 Gear device
There is provided a gear device including a motor having a motor shaft, a gear mechanism, a coupling that couples the motor shaft and an input shaft of the gear mechanism with each other, a first space accommodating the gear mechanism and holding a lubricant, a communication passage allowing the first space and a second space for accommodating the coupling to communicate with each other, and a blocking member disposed between the gear mechanism and the communication passage.
US11320037B2 Speed reducer
One object is to provide a speed reducer that can absorb or relieve an impact acting thereon. A speed reducer of the present invention includes: a speed reducing unit a housing that houses the speed reducing unit and a shock absorbing means that allows the speed reducing unit to move with respect to the housing in a direction of a rotary shaft of the speed reducing unit.
US11320035B2 Gear wheel, in particular idler gear, for a gear train
A gear wheel, in particular an idler gear, for reducing backlash in a gear train, includes a first wheel part and a second wheel part. The first wheel part has multiple teeth that are distributed over a periphery of the first wheel part. The first wheel part may rotate about a first axis (A). The second wheel part has multiple teeth that are distributed over a periphery of the second wheel part. The second wheel part may rotate about a second axis (B) that is arranged parallel to and offset with respect to the first axis.
US11320033B2 Differential assembly for shifting
A differential assembly includes a differential. The differential includes a differential housing configured for rotation. A shifting assembly includes a first portion that is mounted to the differential and a second portion that is mounted to an output shaft. A movable shifting collar disposed around the differential housing selectively engages gears.
US11320032B2 Torque converter clutch assembly
A torque converter comprises a cover arranged to receive torque, an impeller including an impeller shell fixed to the cover, and a turbine fluidly coupled to the impeller. A lock-up clutch is provided that includes a dam plate non-rotatably connected to the cover, and a piston plate disposed, at least partially, between the cover and the dam plate. A fluid diversion plate is disposed between the dam plate and the turbine, wherein the dam plate is connected to the piston plate on a first axial side and connected to the fluid diversion plate on a second axial side, opposite the first axial side.
US11320028B2 Preload detectable screw device
In a screw device where a shim is disposed between two nuts, a screw device that can detect preload is provided. The preload detectable screw device includes: two nuts; a shim sandwiched and compressed between the two nuts; a coupling portion configured to couple the two nuts in such a manner as to be incapable of relative rotation to each other; and a force sensor for detecting preload. A contact surface of at least one of the two nuts with the shim is provided with a recess, spaced apart from the coupling portion, in such a manner as to reduce the contact area. The force sensor is attached near the recess on an outer surface of the shim.
US11320026B2 Transmission, power-driven system, and vehicle
A transmission, a power-driven system, and a vehicle are provided. The transmission includes a first planetary gear mechanism, a second planetary gear mechanism, an input shaft, an intermediate shaft, a first synchronizer, and a second synchronizer. A second planet carrier in the second planetary gear mechanism is connected to an output end of the transmission. The input shaft is connected to a first sun gear. A first ring gear is connected to the intermediate shaft. The intermediate shaft is connected to a second sun gear. The first synchronizer secures a first planet carrier to a housing of the transmission or connects the first planet carrier to the first sun gear. The second synchronizer secures a second ring gear to the housing of the transmission or connects the second ring gear to the first ring gear.
US11320018B2 Fluid-sealed engine mount of vehicle
A fluid-sealed engine mount includes a variable orifice whose cross-section is changed according to a magnitude of engine vibration, thereby keeping a damping performance substantially unchanged at a time of large displacement vibration of an engine as compared to a time of small displacement vibration of the engine.
US11320016B2 Vibration damper and vehicle
A vibration damper may include an external tube and at least one internal tube. The external and internal tubes may be disposed in a coaxial manner relative to one another. An annular gap may exist between the external tube and the internal tube, and the annular gap may be fluidically connected to the internal tube. The annular gap may form a compensation chamber for receiving damper oil and damper gas for preloading of the damper oil in the compensation chamber. The vibration damper may further include a separating element disposed in the compensation chamber. The separating element may be axially displaceable and may separate the damper oil from the damper gas in a fluid-tight manner.
US11320007B2 Method for monitoring the functions of a friction clutch
A method is disclosed for monitoring the functions of a friction clutch which is arranged in a vehicle between a drive motor and a compressor of a compressed air supply system and which can be disengaged and engaged pneumatically. In a delivery mode of the compressor, at least one operating parameter is detected by sensor and evaluated in an electronic control unit. When a slipping condition of the friction clutch is identified, a value for a cut-off pressure of the compressor stored in the electronic control unit is reduced. When a slipping condition has been identified, the delivery mode of the compressor is ended by disengagement of the friction clutch, and a warning signal and/or warning information is outputted.
US11320006B2 Power takeoff control
A power takeoff control system and method sense proximity of an operator to a power takeoff and control operation of the power takeoff based upon the sensed proximity.
US11320003B2 Cooling structure for hybrid powertrain of vehicle
A cooling structure for a hybrid powertrain apparatus of a vehicle may include: a first rotor shaft coaxially connected to an engine output shaft and connected to a rotor of a first motor; an engine clutch shaft coaxially connected to the first rotor shaft not to rotate and connected to an engine clutch; a transmission input shaft mounted coaxially with the engine clutch shaft not to rotate by a rotor of a second motor connected to the engine clutch; and a cooling channel formed in the transmission input shaft to be able to supply oil for simultaneously cooling the first motor, the second motor, and the engine clutch.
US11320002B2 Clutch mechanism comprising two assemblies separated by a device for adjusting an axial distance
A clutch mechanism that is configured to be driven in rotation about an axis and includes two assemblies, each assembly including at least an outer disc carrier externally delimiting a cavity, a clutch comprising a stack of coupling discs, and friction discs, the stack being housed in the cavity and configured to be driven in rotation about the axis, a reaction member configured to allow compression of the coupling discs against the friction discs in an engaged position of the clutch, the clutch mechanism comprising at least one device for assembling the two assemblies, the clutch mechanism including at least one device for adjusting an axial distance between the two clutches.
US11319997B2 Flexible shock-absorbing parts and flexible damping device
A flexible shock-absorbing parts, suitable for use in a flexible damping device which connects and absorbs torque from two different mechanical shafts, so that they are coaxial during transmission. The flexible shock-absorbing parts is arranged between the two machines and closely attached to them; the flexible shock-absorbing parts are arranged radially on the first plane. The first plane is composed of the X-axis and the Y-axis in the Cartesian coordinate system. When the flexible shock-absorbing parts are installed in the vehicle, it allows the vehicle to absorb larger instantaneous external forces received by the wheels when the vehicle is travelling so that the impact of these external forces on the structure of the motor and the second gear inside the gear box can be reduced, thereby achieving protection for them.
US11319994B2 Thrust roller bearing
A thrust roller bearing includes a plurality of radially arranged rollers, and a pair of annular washers having raceway surfaces on which the rollers roll, the raceway surfaces being arranged to face each other. The roller is made of high-carbon chromium bearing steel, and contains 1.1 mass % to 1.6 mass % of carbon and 0.1 mass % to 0.6 mass % of nitrogen in a range of 0.1 mm from a surface. A surface compressive residual stress is smaller than −900 MPa, a surface roughness is 0.01 to 0.10 in terms of Rvk and 0.01 to 0.08 in terms of Rk, and a Vickers hardness of the surface is 860 to 980. At least one of the washers is made of carbon steel, and surface roughnesses of the raceway surfaces are 0.05 to 0.20 in terms of Rvk and 0.08 to 0.15 in terms of Rk.
US11319992B2 Cage segment for a rolling-element bearing cage
A cage segment is for a rolling-element bearing cage, particularly for large rolling-element bearings. The cage segment includes a first side element and a second side element that are connected by a first bridge and a second bridge. At least one pocket is formed between the first and second bridges which is suitable for receiving at least one rolling element. The cage segment is manufactured from sheet metal.
US11319989B2 Rolling bearing, notably large-diameter rolling bearing
A rolling bearing provides an inner ring and an outer ring concentrically about a rotation axis X-X′ running in an axial direction, and at least first and second axial bearings each axially disposed between the inner ring and the outer ring and each having at least one row of rolling elements, the first and second axial bearings being spaced apart from each other in the axial direction. The rolling bearing further provides only one radial bearing radially disposed between the inner ring and the outer ring and having at least one row of rolling elements. The radial bearing is disposed between an outer raceway located on the inner ring and an inner raceway located on the outer ring.
US11319988B2 Tilting-pad bearing and method of manufacturing thereof
According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a bearing (100) for supporting a shaft (200) rotating around an axis A is provided. The bearing (100) comprises: a bearing housing (120); and a plurality of tilting pads (130), wherein each tilting pad is connected to the housing (120) via a flexible web support (135) and comprises a bearing surface (136) directed toward a shaft receiving space (125) configured for supporting a shaft. The bearing surface (136) of at least one tilting pad (130) of the plurality of tilting pads is provided with a plurality of lubricant feed openings (140). According to a further aspect, a method of operating a bearing (100) as well as a method of manufacturing a bearing (100) are provided.
US11319987B2 Radial foil bearing
A radial foil bearing of the present disclosure includes a bearing housing that has an insertion hole into which a rotary shaft is inserted, a base sheet that is disposed in the insertion hole, a back foil that is supported by the base sheet and has unevenness in a radial direction of the insertion hole, and a top foil that is supported by the back foil. The base sheet has a branch deviated in the radial direction of the insertion hole, and is engaged with at least one of the bearing housing, the back foil, and the top foil.
US11319983B2 Arrangement for introducing a force from a fastening element into a plastic component and method for producing the arrangement
An arrangement configured to introduce a force from a fastening element into a plastic component, the arrangement including a force-limiting element that is embedded in the plastic component; wherein the fastening element is configured to fasten the plastic component at a body; wherein the fastening element is insertable through the force-limiting element, and wherein the plastic component includes a retention device which protrudes at least partially into an interior of the force-limiting element so that the fastening element that is inserted into the force-limiting element is retained in the force limiting element.
US11319982B2 Fastening insert for a component made of plastic, foam or composite material
A fastening insert made of plastic with a T-shaped configuration consisting of an insert disc and a hollow cylindrical shaft fastened to the insert disc. The insert disc has a plurality of passage openings arranged off-center, at least one of which has an edge projection extending circumferentially continuously or circumferentially in sections, which is formed as toothing and extends on one side or both sides beyond the respective fastening side of the insert disc. This toothing ensures an additional form-fit connection or fixation of the fastening insert in a preferably fiber-reinforced composite material.
US11319978B2 Magnetic bracket assembly for modular furniture system
The present disclosure is directed to a modular furniture system comprising a modular unit capable of being removably affixed to a furniture member via at least one bracket assembly, the bracket assembly comprising a first bracket disposed on the modular unit and having a first magnetic component and at least one locking means; and a second bracket disposed on the furniture member and having a second magnetic component and a receiving means capable of engaging the at least one locking means.
US11319971B2 Vehicle driving apparatus
A vehicle driving apparatus including: a fluid pump; a rotary member; a bearing supporting the rotary member; a pump cover covering the fluid pump; a relief valve; and a casing storing the fluid pump, the rotary member, the bearing, the pump cover and the relief valve. The casing includes a casing body and a casing cover. The casing cover defines a fluid passage that is in communication with an outlet port of the fluid pump, and includes cylindrical-shaped first and second boss portions. The first boss portion includes a supporting portion supporting the rotary member through the bearing which is fitted in a space radially inside the first boss portion. The second boss portion defines a valve room that is in communication with the fluid passage, with the relief valve being stored in the valve room.
US11319969B2 Eddy pump impeller
An eddy pump impeller includes a hub and a plurality of blades. The hub has a rear surface, and tapers from the rear surface to a front end. The plurality of blades extend from the hub. Each of the plurality of blades has an outer surface essentially parallel to the rotational axis of the hub, inversely tapering from the hub, such that each of the plurality of blades has a width adjacent the hub that is less than a width adjacent the outer surface, and has a front surface tapering in height, such that the plurality of blades is configured to cause an eddy current and cause a fluid stream to be forced to an outside of the impeller.
US11319966B2 Motor vehicle auxiliary power unit vacuum pump
A vapor pump for an automotive application includes a housing group with a pump housing having a pump chamber, an inlet opening and an outlet opening, and a motor housing having a motor chamber; a rotor shaft made from an electrically conductive material; a pumping wheel made of an electrically conductive plastic material arranged in the pump chamber and mounted on the rotor shaft to rotate therewith to pump the fuel vapor from the inlet opening to the outlet opening; a drive motor arranged in the motor chamber which includes a motor stator, a motor rotor and a motor control unit; a contact plug which electrically connects the motor control unit; and an electrically conductive bearing arrangement which is connected with the contact plug via a conductor. The motor rotor is connected with the rotor shaft to rotate therewith. The electrically conductive bearing arrangement rotatably supports the rotor shaft.
US11319963B2 Compressor surge control
A compressor surge control system includes a rotor system with at least one compressor section and at least one turbine section operably coupled to a shaft. The compressor surge control system also includes one or more rotor system sensors configured to collect a plurality of sensor data from the rotor system, an electric motor operably coupled to the rotor system, and a controller. The controller is operable to monitor the one or more rotor system sensors while the rotor system is rotating. The controller determines whether the plurality of sensor data from the one or more rotor system sensors is indicative of an early-stage compressor surge oscillation. A surge control torque is determined to diminish the early-stage compressor surge oscillation of the rotor system. The electric motor is commanded to apply the surge control torque to the rotor system.
US11319962B2 Vehicle and system and method of controlling air movement with a fan of a vehicle
A vehicle, a system, and a method for controlling air movement through the vehicle with a fan of the vehicle is provided. The vehicle includes the fan mounted to the vehicle and configured to move air at a fan end of the vehicle, an object detector mounted at the fan end of the vehicle and configured to detect an object within a detection distance from the fan end of the vehicle, and a controller configured to control actuation of the fan based on detection of the object within the detection distance at the fan end of the vehicle.
US11319959B2 Drinking vessel
A drinking vessel for delivering air to a user may include an outer shell and an inner shell. The outer shell may define at least an air inlet at a lower region of the outer shell and an air outlet at an upper region of the outer shell. The inner and outer shells may together at least partially define an air flow passage which may be in communication with the air inlet and the air outlet. The drinking vessel may include an air moving device. The air moving device may be configured to move air from the air inlet, through the air flow passage, to the air outlet. The drinking vessel may include a power source and an actuation device. The actuation device may be operably coupled with the air moving device and the power source for selectively activating the air moving device with the power source.
US11319954B2 Pump device
A pump device for a motor vehicle includes: a pump having a first pump member and a second pump member, the first and second pump members being movable relative to one another; an electric drive having a drive housing and an output shaft rotatable with respect to the drive housing; and a gear mechanism, which couples the output shaft to the first pump member and, by reversing a direction of rotation of the electric drive, is switchable between a first and an opposite second transmission ratio. The gear mechanism has: a planet stage having a planet carrier rotationally fixed relative to the drive housing, and/or first and second freewheels, oppositely directed with respect to one another, and which are arranged axially behind one another, and/or the second pump member has a drive shaft rotatable relative to the output shaft.
US11319953B2 Screw spindle pump having a connector housing with two parts rotatable relative to one another and the pump housing
A screw spindle pump, comprising a pump housing having a lead screw received therein and at least one running spindle which meshes with said lead screw, as well as a connector housing which is placed onto the pump housing and has a suction connector and a pressure connector, the two latter fluidically communicating with a suction inlet and a pressure outlet of the pump housing, wherein the connector housing is composed of a first housing part and a second housing part, one of the two latter having the suction connector and the other having the pressure connector, both said housing parts being rotatable relative to the pump housing and both being rotatable relative to one another.
US11319952B2 Hydraulic motor subassembly kit with carrier
A carrier for a motor subassembly of a hydraulic motor is provided that enables multiple components of the motor subassembly to be temporarily bundled into a compact and easy-to-transport motor subassembly kit. The carrier is a non-hydraulically-functioning member that is configured to have one or more features that mimic a corresponding one or more features of a hydraulically-functioning motor housing to which motor subassembly is intended to be coupled for forming the hydraulic motor. The carrier may have a body with a recessed portion that is configured to receive and/or enclose one or more components of the motor subassembly, and which may cooperate with the one or more motor subassembly components to temporarily secure and bundle the motor subassembly as a compact kit, thereby facilitating transportation and handling of the subassembly components.
US11319951B2 Plunger pump
Even though a pump head part is finally fixed to a pump body with a fixing member, the pump head part is movable relative to the pump body perpendicular to the axial direction of a plunger at a stage before the pump head part is fixed with the fixing member. In this state, if a plunger driving part is moved to a predetermined location on the front end side of the pump body and the pump head part and the plunger driving part are fitted to each other, the pump head part is positioned where the center axis of the plunger and the center axis of the pump chamber are substantially aligned. By fixing the pump head part to the pump body with the fixing member at this location, it is possible to assemble a plunger pump with the center axis of the plunger and the center axis substantially aligned.
US11319942B2 Compressor having heat dissipating structure
A compressor includes a motor body having a gas compressing motor, at least a pneumatic cylinder for compressing gas, and at least a cooling fan. The pneumatic cylinder comprises a cylinder support arranged on top of the compressing motor, a valve panel arranged on top of the cylinder support, a cylinder cover provided on top of the valve panel, and a piston connecting rod body slidably connected with the cylinder support. The heat dissipating channels, the gas channels, and the heat dissipating passages are arranged in series to jointly form a heat dissipation path, such that when the piston connecting rod body is driven by the compressing motor to conduct a gas compressing process in the cylinder support, the cooling fan is also driven to operate to drive the external gas to flow through the heat dissipation path and to flow out, so as to bring out the heat produced during the operation of the pneumatic cylinder and to achieve an effective heat dissipation.
US11319941B2 Linear compressor
A linear compressor is provided. The linear compressor may include a cylinder that defines a compression space for a refrigerant; a piston that axially reciprocates inside the cylinder; a motor configured to provide a drive force to the piston; a discharge valve configured to discharge the refrigerant compressed in the compression space; and a discharge cover having a discharge space in which the refrigerant discharged through the discharge valve flows. The discharge valve and the discharge cover may be arranged inside the motor.
US11319937B2 Heat receiver for urban concentrated solar power
An urban concentrated solar power for mounting on a roof top is provided. The urban concentrated solar power has a heat receiver has a non-circular duct that distinguishes an insulated area with an insulation layer on the outer surface of the non-circular duct and a non-insulated area. The non-circular duct contains a heat transferring fluid which can reach temperatures of at least 500 degrees Celsius. A parabolic trough with an aperture of below 2 meters concentrates sunlight onto the non-insulated area of the non-circular duct of the heat receiver. The heat receiver can be placed in a glass tube. Due to roof top mounting the electricity can be generated in proximity of the user and as a result decrease net congestion. The low-cost heat receiver design will make electricity generated by urban CSP competitive with electricity from fossil fuel plants and PV combined with lithium-ion battery storage.
US11319935B2 Method for replacing a wind turbine pad
A method of replacing a plurality of yaw pads is provided. Yaw pads are arranged between a tower and a nacelle of a wind turbine. The yaw pads are replaced with new yaw pads. The method includes determining the center of gravity of the nacelle. Based on the center of gravity, a set of the plurality of yaw pads to be each substituted by a shim are selected. Each of the substituted shims including a thickness greater than the respective replaced yaw pad. The remaining yaw pads are replaced while the nacelle is supported by the shims.
US11319924B2 Wind turbine with rotor locking system
A wind turbine (10) includes a main shaft (34) including a front end (34a), the front end (34a) including a first connecting structure (36). A rotor hub (22) includes a second connecting structure (40), wherein the second connecting structure (40) of the rotor hub (22) is fixed to the first connecting structure (36) of the main shaft (34). A plurality of blades (24) is coupled to the rotor hub (22). A rotor locking disc (32) is carried on the main shaft (34), the rotor locking disc (32) having an outer circumference (32a) and a plurality of recesses (50) on the outer circumference (32a), the recesses (50) having openings (50a) intersecting with the outer circumference (32a). At least one rotor locking pin (30) is movable between a disengaged position relative to at least one of the recesses (50) and an engaged position wherein the pin is located at least partially in one of the recesses (50) for locking the rotor hub (22) against rotation.
US11319923B2 Vortex generator for wind turbine blade, wind turbine blade, wind turbine power generating apparatus, and method of mounting vortex generator
A vortex generator for a wind turbine blade includes: a platform portion to be fixed to a surface of the wind turbine blade; and at least one fin erected on the platform portion. The platform portion includes marks disposed on a pair of opposite positions in an outer edge region of the platform portion and indicating orientation of the vortex generator.
US11319922B2 Joint for connecting a wind turbine rotor blade to a rotor hub and associated method
A connecting joint for attaching a wind turbine blade to a rotor hub includes an insert configured to be coupled to the wind turbine blade. The insert includes a main body having an outer surface configured to interface with the blade, a first tubular extension extending from the main body and having inner and outer surfaces configured to interface with the blade, and a second tubular extension extending away from the main body and having inner and outer surfaces configured to interface with the blade. A wind turbine blade having such a connecting joint is also disclosed. Additionally, a method of making a wind turbine blade including the connecting joint is disclosed.
US11319920B2 Systems and methods for hydro-based electric power generation
A hydrodynamic power generation assembly and method of use therefor for generating electrical power from the combination of kinetic energy, hydrostatic energy, and turbulent energy of water. The power generation assembly comprises a water accelerator assembly comprising a support structure which is at least partially buoyant and a baffle panel member (or an array of baffle panel members) having an opening, inter-panel spacing, or flow passageway around the baffle panel(s). A hydropower converter is supported from, by, or on the support structure and is operatively coupled to a generator. The hydropower converter is positioned behind baffle assembly. Water flowing through or around the baffle assembly has an increased velocity relative the ambient current and therefore is capable of generating more power relative to the ambient water where power generation assembly is deployed. Particular types of hydropower converters suitable for use with the invention are turbines and water wheels.
US11319919B2 Rolling bearing protection device and vertical-axis tidal current energy generating device applying the same
This invention provides a rolling bearing protection device and a vertical-axis tidal current energy generating device applying the same. The vertical-axis tidal current energy generating device includes a frame, a vertical-axis hydraulic generator, a rolling bearing, and a rolling bearing protection device. The vertical-axis hydraulic generator includes a main shaft disposed vertical to a horizontal surface, one end of the main shaft is rotatably disposed at a bottom of the frame. The rolling bearing is sleeved on one end of the main shaft. The rolling bearing protection device is disposed above the rolling bearing. The rolling bearing protection device includes a first sealing protection device, a first water leak-proof chamber, and a second sealing protection device disposed in sequence along a gravity direction.
US11319915B2 Engine system, and method of starting the engine
Engine systems which are easier starting and more resistant to degradation and discharge of their batteries are desirable in a wide range of equipment markets. The present engine systems utilize a selection module which selective switches from a first state when the battery is adequately charged to a second state which enables the use of auxiliary components such as special starting stators and regulators which can power the engine control module even when the battery is too discharged to power the engine control module directly.
US11319910B2 Fuel injector interface device and method of use
A fuel injector interface device and associated method include an interface device having a plurality of input leads and a plurality of output leads. The input leads are communicatively linked to the fuel pressure sensor on the common rail of a vehicle fuel injection system. The output leads are communicatively linked to a display device such as a diagnostic scope. Circuitry positioned within the interface device detects the rail pressure signals, filters the signals, and outputs data to the display device representing a graphical depiction of the same. A method of using the interface device includes generating the signals, mapping the signals to an individual fuel injector of the vehicle's engine cylinder and determining fluctuations in the strength of the displayed signals to determine anomalies in a particular fuel injector.
US11319908B2 Saddle riding vehicle
A saddle riding vehicle includes a body frame, an exhaust pipe, a muffler, and a catalyst. The body frame includes a main frame, a seat frame that extends rearward from the main frame and supports a seat for occupant, and a rear frame that extends from the main frame upward to a rear and is connected to the seat frame. The exhaust pipe extends rearward of the vehicle from an exhaust port of an engine. The muffler is connected to a rear end portion of the exhaust pipe. The catalyst is disposed in the muffler. An air cleaner box is disposed rearward of the engine. The catalyst disposed in the muffler is disposed in a space surrounded by the main frame, the seat frame, and the rear frame and overlaps with the air cleaner box as viewed in a side view of the vehicle.
US11319906B2 Methods and systems for an exhaust gas recirculation system
Methods and systems are provided for an EGR system. In one example, a system comprises a first turbocharger configured to increase an intake gas pressure and a second turbocharger configured to increase an exhaust gas pressure. The second turbocharger is dedicated to only compressing exhaust gases flowing to an intake passage.
US11319905B2 EGR cooler and engine system having the same
An EGR cooler includes a tube assembly formed by stacking a plurality of tubes in which exhaust gas flows and a cover plate having a mounting portion formed concavely to mount the tube assembly thereon. A baffle is mounted at the tube assembly and adjusts flow of coolant inflow from a cylinder block. An inlet cover is installed on a first side of an outer surface of the cover plate to supply the exhaust gas to each tube and an outlet cover is installed on a second side of outer surface of the cover plate to exhaust the exhaust gas from each tube. At least one coolant passage in which the coolant flows is formed between the plurality of tubes.
US11319904B2 Supply of an active prechamber for turbocharged gasoline engines with an air extraction downstream of an exhaust gas turbocharger
An internal combustion engine having at least one cylinder that has a main combustion chamber for burning a fuel/air mixture or a fuel/air/exhaust gas mixture and has a flushed prechamber connected to the main combustion chamber via at least one overflow duct on the fluid side. At least one exhaust gas turbocharger is provided that has a turbine for the expansion of the at exhaust gas leaving the at least one cylinder and a compressor for compressing fresh air or a fresh air/exhaust gas mixture to be supplied to the at least one cylinder as compressed charge-air. In a charge-air line downstream of the compressor, an extraction point is formed from which a flushing line branches off, via which a partial amount of charge-air of the compressed charge-air for flushing the at least one prechamber can be extracted.
US11319903B2 Natural gas storage and delivery system for a refrigerated cargo vehicle
A fuel storage and delivery system for a refrigerated cargo vehicle. The system includes a first fuel tank for storing natural gas and a second fuel tank for storing natural gas, at least the first fuel tank is for storing the natural gas as liquefied natural gas (LNG); a vehicle fuel supply line fluidly connected to the first fuel tank for supplying fuel from the first fuel tank to a vehicle engine; and a refrigeration unit fuel supply line fluidly connected to the second fuel tank for supplying fuel from the second fuel tank to a transport refrigeration unit engine.
US11319901B2 Fuel nozzle for a rotary throttle valve carburetor
A rotary throttle valve carburetor includes a main body, a throttle valve and a fuel nozzle. The main body has a main bore with an inlet and an outlet, a valve bore that intersects the main bore and a nozzle opening that communicates with the main bore. The throttle valve has a body received at least partially within the valve bore so that the valve body rotates about an axis and moves axially relative to the main body, and a valve passage therethrough. The fuel nozzle extends through the nozzle opening and into the valve passage, and has a fuel outlet received within the valve passage, an inner surface that defines part of a fuel passage through which fuel flows in the nozzle and to the fuel outlet, and an outer surface that includes a discontinuous portion with a varying radial dimension.
US11319900B2 Charge forming device with electrically actuated vapor separator vent valve
A charge forming device includes a housing having an inlet chamber in which a supply of fuel is received, a vent passage communicating with the inlet chamber and a throttle bore with an inlet through which air is received, a throttle valve carried by the housing with a valve head movable relative to the throttle bore to control fluid flow through the throttle bore, a vent valve. The vent valve is carried by the housing and has a valve element that is movable between an open position wherein fluid may flow from the inlet chamber through the vent passage and a closed position where fluid is prevented or inhibited from flowing out of the inlet chamber through the vent passage, the vent valve being electrically actuated, and wherein the vent valve is actuated as a function of a pressure within the inlet chamber or the vent passage.
US11319898B2 Thrust reverser assembly for an engine nacelle of an aircraft
To reduce the number of necessary actuators, improve reliability and redundancy, as well as reducing weight and fuel consumption, a thrust reverser assembly configured for reversing thrust of an aircraft engine is proposed. The thrust reverser assembly comprises flaps and linkage arrangements, wherein the flaps are driven between a stowed position and a deployed position by the linkage arrangement due to an axial movement of a part of the engine nacelle. The linkage arrangement is configured as a four bar linkage, in particular, a double rocker bar linkage.
US11319895B2 Integrated tail cone and mounted generator
A gas turbine engine including: a tail cone; a low pressure compressor; a low pressure turbine; a low speed spool interconnecting the low pressure compressor and the low pressure turbine; an electric generator located within the tail cone, the electric generator being operably connected to the low speed spool; a structural support housing at least partially enclosing the electric generator, the structural support housing being located within the tail cone; and a mounting system located within the tail cone between the structural support housing and the tail cone, wherein the mounting system attaches the tail cone to the structural support housing.
US11319893B1 Methods and systems for improving fuel injection repeatability
Methods and systems are provided for balancing injector fueling. In one example, a method includes learning portions of a transfer function shape by firing a plurality of injectors at PWs of a set of PWs following a reference injection.
US11319892B2 Internal-combustion engine control device
Provided is a novel internal-combustion engine control device that can accurately determine a combustion state of an air-fuel mixture in a combustion chamber even in a case where operation is switched between a steady operation state and a transient operation state. For this purpose, the internal-combustion engine control device includes a physical quantity detection unit that detects a physical quantity that fluctuates output of the internal-combustion engine, an output fluctuation value calculation unit that calculates an output fluctuation value for each cylinder based on a detection result of the physical quantity detection unit, and a state determination unit that determines a transient operation state or a steady operation state based on a difference or a ratio between a first output fluctuation value of a predetermined first cylinder and a second output fluctuation value of a predetermined second cylinder calculated by the output fluctuation value calculation unit. Since combustion failure determination is performed in a section determined as the steady state, it is possible to accurately determine a combustion failure state of an air-fuel mixture of a cylinder even in a case where operation is switched between the steady operation state and the transient operation state.
US11319891B2 Misfire detection device for internal combustion engine, misfire detection system for internal combustion engine, data analyzer, controller for internal combustion engine, method for detecting misfire of internal combustion engine, and reception execution device
A misfire detection device for an internal combustion engine includes a storage device and processing circuitry. The storage device stores mapping data. The mapping data is data specifying a mapping that outputs a misfire variable using a rotation waveform variable as an input. The misfire variable is a variable related to a probability that a misfire has occurred in the internal combustion engine. The rotation waveform variable is a variable based on an instantaneous speed variable corresponding to each of discontinuous rotational angle intervals selected from multiple continuous rotational angle intervals.
US11319889B2 Abnormality diagnosis system of downstream side air-fuel ratio detection device
The abnormality diagnosis system 1 of a downstream side air-fuel ratio detection device 41, 42, comprises an air-fuel ratio control part 71 controlling an air-fuel ratio of an air-fuel mixture, an abnormality judgment part 72 judging abnormality of the downstream side air-fuel ratio detection device based on a characteristic of change of output of the downstream side air-fuel ratio detection device when the air-fuel ratio control part makes the air-fuel ratio of the air-fuel mixture change, and an oxygen change calculation part 73 calculating an amount of change of an oxygen storage amount of the catalyst when the air-fuel ratio control part makes the air-fuel ratio of the air-fuel mixture change. The abnormality judgment part does not judge abnormality of the downstream side air-fuel ratio detection device when the amount of change of the oxygen storage amount is less than a lower limit threshold value.
US11319887B2 Systems and methods for particulate filter load estimation
Methods and systems are provided for monitoring a change in exhaust particulate filter (PF) soot load during an engine non-combusting condition. In one example, a method may include, responsive to a higher than threshold PF temperature immediately prior to an engine shutdown, estimating a rate of soot burn when the engine is no longer combusting, and estimating a soot load on the PF during and at an onset of immediately subsequent engine start based in part on the rate of soot burn.
US11319878B2 Direct drive unit removal system and associated methods
Described herein are embodiments of systems and methods for the removal of a direct drive unit (DDU) housed in an enclosure, such as a direct drive turbine (DDT) connected to a gearbox for driving a driveshaft connected to a pump for use in hydraulic fracturing operations.
US11319876B2 Compressed air energy storage power generation apparatus
A compressed air energy storage power generation apparatus includes a power demand receiving unit that receives a power demand value of a consumer facility. The apparatus includes a first air supply valve that adjusts a flow rate of compressed air to be supplied from a low-pressure tank to an expander, a second air supply valve that adjusts a flow rate of compressed air to be supplied from a high-pressure tank to the expander, and a control device configured to open the first air supply valve according to the power demand value in a state where the second air supply valve is closed when the power demand value is less than a predetermined threshold, and to open the second air supply valve according to the power demand value when the power demand value is equal to or greater than the predetermined threshold.
US11319874B1 Air supplying apparatus and method of hybrid power generation equipment
Disclosed are an air supply device and an air supply method for a hybrid power generation facility in which a gas turbine compresses air introduced from an outside, mixes the compressed air with fuel, and burns a mixture of the compressed air and the fuel to produce combustion gas. The air supply device includes a mixing chamber configured to selectively receive the combustion gas from the gas turbine, an air preheater configured to supply air to the mixing chamber, a burner configured to burn a fluid supplied from the mixing chamber, a first over-firing air supplier configured to receive a fluid from the gas turbine or the air preheater, a first pipeline connecting the gas turbine and the mixing chamber, and a second pipeline connecting the gas turbine and the first over-firing air supplier.
US11319872B1 Rotary engine
A rotary engine comprised of a pair of counterrotating rotors within a non-rotating outer housing. Each of the rotors is coupled to a common power shaft, one directly and the other through a reversing gear arrangement. Both are driven by the hyper-expansion of combustion gases in a repeating combustion cycle. Each has a generally circular, nearly frictionless working surface perpendicular to the power shaft axis. Each rotor surface defines chambers which rotate past each other. Within such chambers, compressed air and fuel are introduced, mixed, ignited, allowed to hyper-expand (and thus cause the rotation) and exhausted. The power shaft may be connected to a conventional clutch, torque converter, gearbox, differential, alternator or a similar system.
US11319857B2 Method and system for diagnosing an aftertreatment system
The present invention relates to a method for diagnosing aftertreatment of exhaust gases resulting from combustion, wherein at least a first substance resulting from said combustion is reduced by supplying additive to an exhaust gas stream resulting from said combustion and use of a first reduction catalytic converter. The method includes: estimating an accumulated expected reduction of said first substance during a first period of time, determining an accumulated actual reduction of said first substance during a period of time at least substantially overlapping said first period of time, and generating a signal indicating a fault in said reduction of said first substance when said accumulated actual reduction differs from said accumulated expected reduction by a predetermined difference in occurrence of said first substance. The invention also relates to a corresponding system.
US11319856B2 Control device controlling CO2 recovery device
A vehicle includes a battery and a CO2 recovery device using electric power of the battery to recover CO2 contained in inflowing gas. A control device mounted in the vehicle controls the CO2 recovery device. The control device permits operation of the CO2 recovery device in the case where a high efficiency recovery condition, at which it is predicted that the efficiency of recovery of CO2, showing a ratio of the amount of recovery of CO2 in the CO2 recovery device with respect to the electric power consumed by the battery, will become equal to or greater than a preset predetermined efficiency, is satisfied, and prohibits operation of the CO2 recovery device in the case where the high efficiency recovery condition is not satisfied.
US11319852B2 Systems and methods for fluid level and quality measurement for reductant storage systems
A reductant storage system for an internal combustion engine system includes a storage container having a bottom wall, a top wall opposite the bottom wall, an opening extending through the top wall, and a reservoir formed by a hollow interior of the storage container; a filter assembly; and a header assembly. The filter assembly extends through the opening and is configured to seal the opening and includes a filtering material. The header assembly extends through the opening and inside the filter assembly. The header assembly includes: (i) a first sensor configured to measure a quality of the reductant contained within the filter assembly and (ii) a second sensor configured to measure a level of the reductant contained within the filter assembly.
US11319845B1 Crankcase ventilation system
A system for an engine includes a heat shield system and a crankcase ventilation system. The heat shield system includes at least one heat shield panel. The crankcase ventilation system includes at least one breather, at least one outlet, and at least one conduit extending from the at least one breather to the at least one outlet. A portion of the at least one conduit is coupled to the at least one heat shield panel to directly transfer heat from the heat shield system to the at least one conduit.
US11319837B2 Lubrication systems and methods with superposition gearbox
An engine includes a spool including a turbine, a second spool including a second turbine, a fan, and a fan drive gear system. A tower shaft is engaged to the spool. A second tower shaft is engaged to the second spool. A superposition gear system includes a plurality of intermediate gears engaged to the sun gear and supported in a carrier and a ring gear circumscribing the intermediate gears. The tower shaft drives the sun gear. An oil pump is driven by the carrier and supplies oil to the fan drive gear system from an oil tank through a first pickup at a first end of the oil tank and a second pickup at a second, opposite end of the oil tank. A shuttle valve at a suction side of the oil pump selectively allows oil to be supplied by one of the first and second pickup.
US11319832B2 Single movement convergent and convergent-divergent nozzle
A variable exhaust nozzle for use with a gas turbine engine includes an outer shroud and an inner plug that can move relative to the outer shroud. The relative movement of the inner plug and the outer shroud changes the shape of the variable exhaust nozzle from one that converges in area to one that converges and then diverges in area.
US11319828B1 Turbine shroud assembly with separable pin attachment
A turbine shroud assembly adapted for use with a gas turbine engine includes a carrier, a seal segment, and a mount assembly. The carrier is configured to be coupled to a turbine case. The seal segment is shaped to define a gas path boundary of the shroud assembly. The mounting assembly is configured to couple the seal segment to the carrier.
US11319827B2 Intersegment seal for blade outer air seal
A blade outer air seal assembly includes a blade outer air seal segment that has a base portion that extends from a first axial side to a second axial side and from a first circumferential side to a second circumferential side. An intersegment seal is arranged adjacent the first circumferential side. The intersegment seal has a first seal portion and a second seal portion connected by a rib.
US11319824B2 Rotor with centrifugally optimized contact faces
A rotor for a gas turbine having a rotor disk on which there are a plurality of rotor components distributed around the circumference. The rotor disk has a circumferential securing shoulder with a contact face. Retaining faces come to bear against the contact face, each of the retaining faces have a retaining shoulder of the respective rotor component and are designed with a form that complements the contact face. In order to optimize the bearing stresses between the retaining shoulder and the securing shoulder, the retaining face has a smaller radius than the contact face, namely the retaining radius is at least 0.99 times and at most 0.995 times the contact radius. Also provided is an axially extending aperture in the rotor component, the width of which in the circumferential direction is 25% to 75% of the rotor component width in the circumferential direction.
US11319812B2 Rotary piston and cylinder device having a dish ringed rotor
A rotary piston and cylinder device (1) comprising a rotor (2), a stator (4), a rotatable shutter (3), the rotor and the stator comprising surface portions which define a chamber, wherein the rotor comprises a first surface portion (2A) and the stator comprises substantially two surface portions (4a; 4b′), and the two surface portions of the stator neighbour each other.
US11319808B2 Hose retention system for drilling machine
A hose retention system for a negative-angle-capable blasthole drilling machine is disclosed. The hose retention system may include an upper cage to extend longitudinally along a mast structure. The upper cage may have a secured end to couple the upper cage to the mast structure, a free end to extend toward the mast structure, and a first longitudinally-extending channel. The hose retention system may include a lower cage separate from the upper cage to extend longitudinally along the mast structure. The lower cage may have a secured end to couple the lower cage to the mast structure, a free end to extend toward the mast structure, and a second longitudinally-extending channel.
US11319806B2 Submersible device for measuring drilling fluid properties
Apparatuses and methods measuring properties of drilling fluids in which the drilling fluid is contained in a structure, and a measuring device and a processor are used to measure the properties. The measuring device is immersed within the drilling fluid. The measuring device can comprise a shell defining a chamber, a weight adapted to cause the measuring device to sink through the drilling fluid, a transmitter and at least one sensor adapted to measure a property of the drilling fluid. The transmitter is adapted to transmit data representing the property to the processor.
US11319805B2 Systems and methods for reducing electrical interference in measurement-while-drilling data
Systems and methods are presented for reducing electrical interference in measurement-while-drilling (“MWD”) data. An example may include, among other features a MWD data acquisition system including an analog data reception for receiving analog MWD data, an analog-to-digital conversion circuit, at least one isolation circuit for electrically isolating the analog data reception circuit and the analog-to-digital conversion circuit from a digital data transmission circuit. In some embodiments, a power isolation circuit may electrically isolate an analog section power domain from a digital section power domain. The isolation techniques may improve the quality of the analog signal received.
US11319802B2 Downhole operations using remote operated sleeves and apparatus therefor
One or more remote-operated sleeve valves are placed along a tubular string downhole. The sleeves can be opened and closed wirelessly, and in embodiments over and over again. Differential pressure between wellbore fluid pressure and an accumulator chamber enable repeated shifting. Each sleeve can have a unique actuation code removing constraints regarding sequence of operation and need for well intervention to access the sleeves. Hydraulic fracturing can be achieved without wellbore obstructions, and other operations benefit for reduced expense in service rigs and the ability or selectively shut off problem zones. Remote signals received downhole include those generated by percussive and seismic, distinguishable from background noise including during pumping.
US11319798B1 Advanced coatings for downhole applications
A diagnostic coating is applied to the surface of a wellbore service tool. The diagnostic coating has one or more constituents that undergoes an optically-detectable physical change responsive to changing values of one or more downhole parameters. After exposing the diagnostic coating of the service tool to the downhole environment, the tool may be retrieved from the wellbore and inspected to detect any physical change indicative of the service tool having been exposed to elevated values of the one or more downhole parameters.
US11319796B2 Method for self-adaptive survey calculation of wellbore trajectory
The disclosure relates to a method for self-adaptive survey calculation of a wellbore trajectory in oil drilling, and belongs to the field of oil and gas drilling technologies. Curve characteristics of a calculated survey interval are identified by calculating measurement parameters of four survey stations corresponding to the survey interval and two survey intervals before and after the survey interval, so that an appropriate curve is selected to calculate a coordinate increment of the survey interval, then parameters of the curve characteristics which are close to the shape of the calculated wellbore trajectory are selected automatically, and the curve type which is closest to an actual wellbore trajectory is fitted automatically and the survey calculation is carried out.
US11319792B2 Processes and systems for high H2S gas processing having reduced sulfur production
Disclosed are methods and systems for reducing elemental sulfur production in a gas production plant that includes receiving produced fluids high in hydrogen sulfide, removing hydrogen sulfide and converting hydrogen sulfide to elemental sulfur in a Claus unit. An acid gas stream is diverted from a feed line to the Claus unit in the gas processing plant and directed to a multistage acid gas compressor. An elemental sulfur production rate is reduced without reducing a production rate of the produced fluids. The compressed acid gas stream can be injected into a subterranean formation. In some embodiments, the gas production plant is integrated with an oil processing and gas injection plant.
US11319790B2 Proppant ramp up decision making
Methods and systems for monitoring and controlling a hydraulic fracturing operation to generate a real-time treatment plan are provided. The methods of the present disclosure include providing a treatment fluid; introducing the treatment fluid into a wellbore penetrating at least a first portion of a subterranean formation at or above a pressure sufficient to create or enhance one or more formation entry points in the subterranean formation; measuring one or more properties of the treatment fluid or downhole conditions within the subterranean formation; creating a treatment plan substantially in real-time including one or more plans selected from the group consisting of: a proppant placement plan, a fluid placement plan, a completion plan, and any combination thereof, wherein the treatment plan is based at least partially on the one or more properties of the treatment fluid or downhole conditions; and treating at least the first portion of the subterranean formation in accordance with the treatment plan.
US11319785B1 Downhole tool movement control system and method of use
A downhole tool movement control system and method of use, such as a movement control system to control the speed of a plunger tool when operating within a tubing string of a wellbore, such as when rising within a tubing string of a wellbore. In one embodiment, the downhole tool movement control system includes a system controller operating to control a system valve to regulate the plunger tool speed, the system controller settings based on a set of system parameters.
US11319783B1 Method for guiding the direction of eversion of a flexible liner
A method and system for steering the direction of propagation of a flexible liner everting under a driving fluid pressure. There is provided a method for controlling and guiding directionally the eversion of the flexible liner into a borehole that penetrates a subsurface (e.g., subterranean) void with a diameter substantially exceeding the nominal diameter of the borehole. Further, liner propagation by eversion can be controlled outside of a borehole and when unconstrained by a borehole, such as on or beneath the surface of a body of water.
US11319781B2 Nonresident system and method for depressurising subsea apparatus and lines
The present invention provides a nonresident system for depressurizing subsea apparatus and lines comprising a depressurizing tool (5) adapted for being coupled to an ROV interface (6) of a subsea apparatus, wherein the depressurizing tool (5) is coupled to an ROV (4), wherein: the ROV interface (6) comprises a first pipeline (6a) for connection to a first hydrocarbon transport line (8), a second pipeline (6b) for connection to second hydrocarbon transport line (9), and a connection mandrel (6d); and the depressurizing tool (5) comprises a suction line (5a) adapted for being connected to the first pipeline (6a) for connection to the first hydrocarbon transport line; a discharge line (5b) adapted for being connected to the second pipeline (6b) for connection to the second hydrocarbon transport line; a pump (5c); and a connector (5d) adapted for being connected to the connection mandrel (6d) of the ROV interface (6). A method is also provided for depressurizing subsea apparatus and lines, comprising the steps of: removing a blind cap (15) from an ROV interface (6) with aid of an ROV (4); coupling a depressurizing tool (5) to the ROV interface (6) of a subsea apparatus (10); suction and removal of fluid from a first hydrocarbon transport line, wherein the first hydrocarbon transport line comprises hydrate formation; and pressurizing and reinjecting the fluid into a second hydrocarbon transport line.
US11319777B2 Extended surface system with helical reamers
A debris removal system includes: a drill pipe disposed within a borehole including a threaded portion disposed longitudinally above a bottom hole assembly (BHA). The threaded portion includes at least one spiral notch that wraps around the drill pipe. An outer diameter of the threaded portion of the drill pipe remains constant throughout a longitudinal length of the threaded portion.
US11319776B2 Methods and systems for a pin point frac sleeves system
A frac sleeve with a set of inner sleeves that allow selective opening and closing of such sleeves.
US11319773B2 Fully electric downhole safety tool
A fully electric downhole safety tool comprising a valve for flow blockage in oil and gas wells completion operations under emergency conditions is described. Valve comprises an actuation array constituted by a hollow shaft motor, nut, spindle and sliding sleeve, so that upon starting, the opening movement of said array compresses a valve closure spring and places the flapper sealing in the open position, enabling communication to occur between zones and fluid to flow. To close the valve, as soon as the electrical supply is ceased, the string relaxes, the sliding sleeve, under spring force, returns as is the case for the whole of the actuation array, and flapper sealing is exposed to the flow so that valve returns to the closed position, physically blocking the flow.
US11319769B2 Multi-intervention blowout preventer and methods of use thereof
A multi-intervention blowout preventer includes a body having a bore therethrough. A first pair of ram blocks may be coupled to the body and include a ram, a catcher, and a blade operationally connected to the bore via a first pair of openings in the body. The ram, the catcher, and the blade may cut a flexible line extending through the bore while holding the flexible line. A second pair of ram blocks may be coupled to the body and include a second pair of rams operationally connected to the bore via a second pair of openings in the body to seal around a tubular. A third pair of ram blocks may be coupled to the body and include a third pair of rams operationally connected to the bore via a third pair of openings in the body to seal the bore.
US11319768B1 Method for lightweight subsea blowout preventer umbilicals
In a subsea blowout preventer stack system connected to the surface with a drilling riser and with one or more control pods for control of the subsea blowout preventer stack, a method of providing a control umbilical of near neutral weight in the ocean water to provide control signals to the one or more control pods comprising providing a core of conductors such as wires and optical fibers, providing a flexible outer core comprising a mixture of resilient material and buoyant materials, providing a connector on the lower end of the umbilical.
US11319766B2 Pressure-retaining connector useful on wellheads
High pressure seals for pressure control fittings are disclosed, where such pressure control fittings are located at a wellhead, for example. Embodiments of cam lock seals, a spring-driven ball race seal and wedge seals are disclosed.
US11319756B2 Hybrid reamer and stabilizer
An apparatus for cutting into a subterranean formation includes a body and multiple cutting blades distributed around a circumference of the body. The cutting blades are configured to cut into the subterranean formation in response to being rotated. Each cutting blade includes a ball embedded in the respective cutting blade. At least a portion of the ball protrudes towards the subterranean formation from the respective cutting blade in which the ball is embedded. Each ball is configured to roll against the subterranean formation to reduce friction while the cutting blades are rotating.
US11319751B2 Telescopic positioning structure used for ladder
A telescopic positioning structure used for a ladder is disclosed. The ladder includes a front supporting leg and a rear supporting leg. The front supporting leg includes a first tube and a second tube, and the first tube and the second tube are able to move relative to each other in an extension direction. The rear supporting leg is rotatably connected with the first tube. The ladder further includes a pin connected with the first tube. When the rear supporting leg is unfolded, an upper end of the rear supporting leg abuts against the pin and drives to the pin to move towards the second tube, and when the pin abuts against the second tube, the second tube is positioned.
US11319748B2 Refrigerator
A refrigerator, in particular a domestic refrigerator, has a body and a closure element, which jointly delimit a storage chamber. A seal is provided, which is arranged between the body and the closure element and which is at least partly arranged in a seal receptacle. The seal receptacle has a passage section for bypassing the seal. Accordingly, the passage section has at least two passage channels.
US11319745B1 System for monitoring status of a protected space of a container
A system may include a container security apparatus for monitoring and communicating status information regarding a protected space in an interior of a container. The security apparatus may include a casing, a sensor assembly associated with the casing including at least one sensor configured to sense at least one condition in the interior of the container, a controller configured to receive sensor information from the sensor assembly and record the sensor information, and a communication assembly configured to communicate information from the controller including the sensor information.
US11319740B2 Multi-link hinge device
The present invention discloses a multi-link hinge device, wherein the multi-link hinge device includes a bottom lever installed on a main body of a member with a door and having a first bottom fastening hole and a second bottom fastening hole formed to be spaced apart from an end side; a top lever installed on the door of the main body and having a first top fastening hole and a second top fastening hole spaced apart from each other; a body lever having one end pivotally connected to the first bottom fastening hole and having a first body fastening hole formed at the other end and a second body fastening hole formed inside; a first link pivotally connected to the first top fastening hole and the first body fastening hole; a second link pivotally connected to the second top fastening hole and the second body fastening hole, and having a link central fastening hole formed inside; a third link pivotally connected to the link central fastening hole and the second bottom fastening hole; and a rocker arm that is pivotally connected to the first link and guides the door to move to a closing position selectively by elasticity when the top lever for opening and closing the door is operated; wherein the top lever includes a latching member that is rotatably provided so as to be selectively latch-positioned on an elastic action section formed on the rocker arm, and receives an elastic force from an elastic member provided on the rocker arm to guide the door to elastically move along the elastic action section.
US11319736B2 Swing bar door guard
A swing bar door guard includes a door latch having a latch base configured to be connected to a door jamb, a latch bar configured to be connected to the latch base, and first and second bumpers configured to extend through openings in the latch bar. The first and second bumpers each include a jamb bumper portion for contacting the door jamb when in a blocking position and a door bumper portion for contacting the door in the blocking position.
US11319733B2 Electronic door latching system for preventing lock-out during an electrical power loss
An electronic door latching assembly for a side door of a vehicle is disclosed and includes a retaining member and an actuator. The actuator is operably connected to the retaining member and moves the retaining member between a primary position and an unlatched position. The electronic door latching assembly also includes a control module in electrical communication with the actuator. The control module executes instructions to: receive as input a power signal indicating that a loss of electrical power in the vehicle is imminent. After receiving the power signal, the control module receives a door open signal indicating that a door of the vehicle is being opened. In response to receiving the door open signal, the control module commands the actuator to rotate the retaining member from the unlatched position to the primary position where the side door is unable to latch shut.
US11319730B1 Padlock security 2
An enclosure for improving padlock security is provided. The enclosure includes a sleeve component that has openings at the left and right for receiving the padlock, cutouts at the top to access the shackle holes and a key slot at the bottom for accessing the padlock. The sleeve component containing the padlock is inserted into a tubular component. The tubular component has walls forming the tubular component, an opening at the bottom for receiving the sleeve component and padlock, one or more stoppers, capable of contacting the body of the padlock preventing further insertion of the padlock, while allowing the shackle to continue past, two directly opposing openings on the walls of the enclosure, and an opening at the top for accessing the shackle.
US11319727B1 Apparatus for securing a device
A system for securing a device having a case and a security feature integrated into the device. The system has a device security apparatus removably mountable on the device by agency of the security feature on the case of the device. The device security apparatus may include a base element configured to mount on the device by releasably engaging the security feature of the device, and may further include a securing element removably mounted on the base element. The securing element may include at least one of a plurality of modules configured to interchangeably mount on the base element. The plurality of modules may include a mechanical connection module configured to physically connect the device security apparatus to an object, and a monitoring module configured to monitor movement of the device security apparatus and any device connected to the device security apparatus.
US11319726B2 Tool-less rekeyable lock cylinder
A rekeyable lock cylinder with a cylinder body and a plug assembly. The lock cylinder includes a plurality of key followers and a corresponding plurality of racks disposed in the plug assembly. Disengaging the racks from the key followers allows rekeying of the lock cylinder.
US11319724B2 System and method for coupling a post to a foundation
Various implementations include a system for coupling a post to a foundation. The system includes a rod having a first rod end and a second rod end. The first rod end is spaced apart from a top surface of the foundation, and the second rod end is coupled to the foundation. The post has at least one side wall at least partially defining an inner cavity and an inner tube disposed within the inner cavity and coupled to the at least one side wall. The inner tube has a first tube end and a second tube end that is closer than the first tube end to a bottom end of the post. A portion of the rod is disposable within the inner tube such that the first rod end is axially spaced apart from the first tube end. The first rod end is couplable to the first tube end.
US11319723B2 Stay cable for structures
A mast is erected to support a load. At least one stay cable supports the mast. The stay cable is oriented to the mast within a radial distance of the blade from the mast. The stay cable is stressed to support the mast while the wind drives the blade without collision of the stay cable.
US11319722B2 Smart pool skimmer with cloud-based pool monitoring system
A smart pool skimmer is disclosed. In one embodiment, the pool skimmer includes a body housing having electronics and sensors extending from the body housing to monitor pool conditions. The sensors detect a plurality of pool condition, including but not limited to pH, ORP, temperature, water level, water movement, chlorine levels, and salt concentration. The smart pool skimmer receives data from the sensors and sends the information to a user computing device or a cloud-based analytics server, which tracks conditions of the pool water. A solar panel may be provided on the housing to enable the smart skimmer to run on renewable energy. Additionally, visual light indicators can be mounted on top of the cover plate to provide visual indications of pool conditions.
US11319721B1 Portable hot tub
Provided herein are portable hot tubs comprising a hot tub, a frame, and a pivotable wheel assembly comprising a suspension system for adopting three positions, a transport position, a drain position, and a use position.
US11319713B2 Elevating cage with pivotably attached panels having respective pivotable latches
An elevating cage system includes floor panels for a walk surface that can pivot upward to expose a portion of a container disposed below the platform. Each floor panel has a latch that pivots to engage a cage railing surrounding the platform and hold the floor panel in an open position. The latch is weighted about a pivot so that when the panel is pivoted to a completely open position, the latch pivots under its own weight to engage a stop so that the latch is disposed in an orientation to engage the handrail and hold the panel in the open position until an operator releases the latch. When the panel pivots to its closed position, the latch's weight balance about its pivot causes the latch to rotate until the latch engages the stop and is held in a stowed orientation in which the latch is entirely below a plane of an upper surface of the panel.
US11319710B2 Plaster composition comprising hydrophilic fumed silica and aerosol composition comprising the plaster composition
A plaster composition includes a joint compound/drywall mud and from about 0.5 wt % to about 10 wt % silica (e.g., hydrophilic fumed silica). The plaster composition may be a repair composition. The repair composition may be dispensed as an aerosol using a propellant. The repair composition may be useful for repairing “popcorn” textured ceilings.
US11319707B1 Collated rebar clinch clip
A collated rebar clinch clip has three components including a pair of spaced U-shaped crimp elements and a U-shaped bridge element connecting the crimp elements. The crimp elements and bridge element are cut from continuous lengths of stock material. A plurality of clinch clips are joined together by a pair of cords to form a collated series of clinch clips that may be arranged in a linear series or spirally wound to form a coil. The tool includes a frame, a die set with a sliding blade and a fixed anvil, an actuator to linearly move the blade relative to the anvil, and a magazine to hold collated clinch clips for sequential delivery between the blade and anvil to tie together a first length of rebar extending through the bridge element and a second orthogonal length of rebar extending through the crimp elements.
US11319703B2 Roof frame structure
A representative roof frame structure incorporates: paired wood sloping beams respectively extending from a ridge portion toward eaves on opposite sides from each other; a hanging portion hanging vertically downward from the ridge portion; and two steel braces respectively installed between lower faces of the sloping beams and side faces of a lower end of the hanging portion, wherein one end of each of the steel braces is pin-jointed to a beam-side fixing portion protruding from the lower face of the sloping beam, and the other end of each of the steel braces is pin-jointed to a hanging-portion-side fixing portion protruding from the side face of the lower end of the hanging portion.
US11319701B2 Self-cleaning toilet, particularly for use as a urinal
A self-cleaning toilet has a lower cup-shaped body delimiting an emptying opening connected to a draining pipe, and a filling opening, opposite to the emptying opening and facing a user of the self-cleaning toilet. The lower cup-shaped body has at least one side wall delimiting, with an upper edge thereof, at least one portion of the filling opening, and delimiting at least partially a gap interposed between an inner surface and an outer surface, the gap forming, with the at least one side wall a first basin adapted to contain a volume of fluid. The first basin leads to both the inner surface and the outer surface and is connected to a fluid supply duct adapted to convey a volume of cleaning fluid into the first basin so that when the cleaning fluid received in the first basin overflows, it cleans both the inner and outer surfaces.
US11319697B2 Water discharging device
The present invention provides a water discharging device, including: a housing; a dispenser disposed at an upper portion of the housing or embedded at an upper end of the housing, water flow entering the interior of the housing through the dispenser; a filter provided at an inlet end of the housing, the water flow entering the dispenser first passing through the filter to remove impurities in the water entering the dispenser; the dispenser includes a plurality of dispensing holes each having an inlet section and an outlet section along a water flow direction, the inlet section including a water outlet having a diameter smaller than a diameter of the outlet section.
US11319692B2 Ripper shank pocket with wear inserts
A ripper assembly is disclosed. The ripper assembly may include a ripper cross-member defining at least a first ripper shank pocket. The ripper cross member may include a front wall, a rear wall, a first side wall and a second side wall. The front wall may connect to the rear wall, to define a perimeter of the at least first ripper shank pocket, the front wall, the rear wall, the first side wall, and the second side wall, and to also define a longitudinal axis and a free end disposed along the longitudinal axis adjacent the perimeter of the at least first ripper shank pocket. At least one of the front wall, the rear wall, the first side wall and the second side wall may define a retention boss aperture and a retention mechanism pocket in communication with the retention boss aperture.
US11319690B2 Assembled recyclable rectangular working well with preset detachable door opening and construction method thereof
A method for constructing an assembled recyclable rectangular working well with preset detachable door openings comprises steps of: (I) designing according to functional requirements for a rectangular working well; (II) constructing by supporting piles; (III) installing prefabricated top beam; (IV) edge protection construction; (V) alternate construction of earthwork excavation, retaining slabs and internal support breast beams; (VI) installing the ladder entering the rectangular working well; (VII) rectangular working well back cover; (VIII) demolition of the detachable subsection support piles in the door part and completing the construction of the assembled recyclable rectangular working well in the preset detachable door hole; (IX) after the operation in the well is completed, during the backfilling process of the rectangular working well, gradually recovering the working well components such as the retaining slab, the internal support girder, the prefabricated crown beam and the supporting piles.
US11319688B2 Method and device for producing a foundation element in the ground
The invention relates to a method and a device for producing a foundation element in the ground, wherein a hole is formed in the ground which is filled with a hardenable filling mass in order to form the foundation element. According to the invention provision is made in that prior to the hardening of the filling mass a data carrier is introduced into the hole, on which information on the produced foundation element is stored .
US11319681B2 Bollard system
A bollard system may include a bollard, a carrier device having a recess adapted to carry the bollard in a stowed configuration, and a pivot rod fixedly secured to the bollard and received by a pivot carrier of the carrier device. The bollard may be adapted to rotate about a longitudinal axis of the pivot rod between a deployed configuration and the stowed configuration. The bollard system may also include a lock plate adapted to be received by the carrier device to maintain the bollard in the deployed configuration. The bollard system may further include a cover plate carried by the carrier device and adapted to cover at least a portion of the recess of the carrier device in both the stowed configuration and the deployed configuration.
US11319678B2 Method and apparatus for interlocking stamps
Methods and apparatus are disclosed for stamping concrete. In one aspect, a stamp includes a top surface having a three dimensional pattern similar to the three dimensional pattern on its bottom surface. When a portion of a first stamp overlaps a portion of a second stamp, at least a portion of the three dimensional pattern on the bottom surface of the first stamp engages with at least a portion of the three dimensional pattern on the top surface of the second. The engagement between the three dimensional designs or patterns locks or registers the first stamp to the second stamp. In some aspects, a handle of the first stamp engages with a slot in the second stamp. In some aspects, a magnet of the first stamp is attracted to a magnet of the second stamp.
US11319677B2 Hi-recycle asphalt batch plant
A method for producing an asphalt concrete blend that includes the steps of drying and heating aggregate in a single and only dryer, preferably via direct heating, and without use of a pre-dryer. The aggregate is then combined with asphalt cement, preferably via indirect heating, such that the blend has an asphalt cement components (ACC) percentage of at least 25% percent to form an aggregate mix. Liquid asphalt cement may also be added to the aggregate mix. Preferably, the asphalt cement content of the final asphalt concrete blend is provided by a maximum of 70% ACC. In certain cases, the asphalt cement content of the asphalt concrete blend is comprised of ACC and liquid asphalt cement.
US11319673B2 Bio-based PEC compositions as binders for fiber based materials, textiles, woven and nonwoven materials
The present invention relates to a bio-based polyelectrolyte complex (PEC) composition suitable as a binder for fiber based materials, textiles, woven and nonwoven materials. The PEC composition comprises cationic biopolymer, anionic biopolymer acid and a polymer, and is further characterized in that the net charge of the PEC is cationic, the charge ratio of the anionic polymer and the cationic polymer is ≤1, the cationic biopolymer is chitosan, wherein the concentration of cation is 0.005-30%, the anionic biopolymer is polyanions derived from nature, the acid is a Brønsted acid and/or a Lewis acid, wherein the Brønsted acid is selected from any organic and/or inorganic acids, wherein the Lewis acid is selected from any cationic mono- or multivalent atom, the weight ratio between cation and anion is 1:0.1 to 1:20, the weight ratio between the cation and acid is 1:0.01 to 1:30, chitosan has a degree of deacetylation being 66-100%, and the pH is less than 7. The present invention further relates to a method for preparing the PEC composition, uses of the PEC composition, as well as method of treating materials with the PEC composition.
US11319670B2 Method for manufacturing recycled pulp from used sanitary products
A recycled pulp that is reusable sanitary products is efficiently manufactured by recovering pulp fiber from used sanitary products containing the pulp fiber and a polymer absorbent. The method of the present invention comprises: a step applying a mechanical force to the used sanitary products in an aqueous solution containing a polyvalent metal ion or an acidic aqueous solution with a pH of 2.5 or lower and thus degrading the used sanitary products into the pulp fiber and other materials; a step separating the pulp fiber from the mixture of the pulp fiber and other materials that has been formed in the degradation step; and a step treating the pulp fiber thus separated with an ozone-containing aqueous solution with a pH of 2.5 or lower.
US11319669B2 Lubricating device for lubricating a clothing
A lubricating device lubricates a circulating clothing of a machine for manufacturing a fibrous web. The device has a body with a feed chamber that has an inlet for supplying a pressurized liquid lubricant to the feed chamber and an outlet for discharging the lubricant therefrom. The body further has a nozzle chamber to which a nozzle for discharging the lubricant is connected. The nozzle has a flow-conducting connection to the feed chamber via the nozzle chamber and the outlet. Within the body, a diffuser is provided for diffusing the lubricant supplied through the outlet along the body, the diffuser being arranged between the outlet and the nozzle.
US11319668B2 Sheet manufacturing apparatus
The sheet manufacturing apparatus includes: a rough crushing unit that roughly crushes a raw material containing fibers; and a defibration unit that defibrates the roughly crushed raw material in a gas atmosphere. In addition, the sheet manufacturing apparatus includes: first and second web formers that accumulate defibrated substances obtained through a defibrating process and form webs; and a sheet former that forms a sheet of the second web. In addition, the sheet manufacturing apparatus includes: a vaporization-type humidifying unit that humidifies a space in which the raw material is roughly crushed by the rough crushing unit; and a mist-type humidifying unit that humidifies the webs that are formed by the first and second web formers.
US11319664B2 Clothes care apparatus
A clothes care apparatus includes a body including a clothes care compartment and a machine room arranged under the clothes care compartment, a steam generation device configured to generate steam, a steam injector including a steam injection port configured to receive the steam from the steam generation device and inject the steam into an inside of the clothes care compartment, and a condensed water outlet configured to discharge condensed water from the steam into the inside of the clothes care compartment, and a drain hole provided in the clothes care compartment below the condensed water outlet to connect the clothes care compartment to the machine room so as to allow the condensed water discharged from the condensed water outlet to flow into the machine room.
US11319663B2 Method of controlling laundry treating apparatus
Disclosed herein is a method of controlling a laundry treating apparatus, if a user selects a uniform course, including performing a preheating operation of a heater to generate steam, performing a first cooling operation to operate a blower unit and a moving hanger after the preheating operation has been terminated, performing a steam operation to operate the blower unit and a steam unit and to circulate steam to a treating chamber after the first cooling operation has been terminated, performing a standby operation to operate the blower unit after the steam operation has been terminated, performing a second cooling operation to operate the blower unit after the standby operation has been terminated, and performing a drying operation to operate the blower unit and a heat pump unit and to provide heat to the treating chamber to dry the treating chamber after the second cooling operation has been terminated.
US11319657B2 Washing apparatus and controlling method thereof
A washing machine including a tub configured to store water; a drum configured to be rotatable in the tub; a motor configured to rotate the drum; heaters configured to heat the water stored in the tub and including a main heater and the sub heater; and a controller configured to control the heaters to stop driving of the sub heater when the current value of the motor exceeds a predetermined reference current value during driving of the motor and the heaters.
US11319656B2 Washing machine
A washing machine includes a dewatering shaft for rotating a washing tub, a drive shaft for rotating a pulsator in the washing tub, a coupler configured to move along the dewatering shaft to couple or decouple the drive shaft and the dewatering shaft, a solenoid configured to move the coupler, and a coupler guide configured to be rotated by contact with the coupler or to maintain the coupler in the second position. The coupler includes locking protrusions configured to lock onto an upper side of the coupler guide. The coupler guide includes first guide projections disposed on an outer perimeter of the coupler guide and configured to contact one of the locking protrusions to rotate the coupler guide, and second guide projections disposed opposite to the first guide projections and configured to contact another of the locking protrusions to rotate the coupler guide.
US11319655B2 Lifter for laundry treating apparatus
A lifter for a laundry treating apparatus includes a first member mounted at an inner side of a drum; and a second member mounted on the first member and protruded toward an inside of the drum, wherein the first member includes a hook protruded and formed along a circumference of the first member, at least part of which is disposed to cover an inner circumferential surface of the drum when inserted into a fastening hole of the drum and then slid in one direction; and a shield protruded and formed at an inner side of the first member and configured to completely cover the fastening hole when the hook is inserted into the fastening hole and then slid in one direction.
US11319650B2 Weft thread cutting device looms without shuttles
A weft thread cutting device for shuttleless looms is placed between a fabric edge, a comb and a warp mouth, on one side, and a weft thread selector, on the other side. Weft threads, coming from a plurality of eyelets, join at a vertex located at the fabric edge and at the beating line of the comb. The weft thread cutting device has a rotating disk with a cutting edge, configured to cut the weft threads by a motor which keeps the rotating disk in rotation, and a step control motor, which, through a rotating shaft provided with an eccentric, controls motion of a hinged lever swinging with respect to a longitudinal axis of the step control motor. The hinged lever is shaped, at one end, in the form of two arms, respectively resting on the surfaces of two elastic plates, and is connected, at the other end, to the eccentric.
US11319641B2 Electrodeposition coating facility
The amount of wash water to be consumed in an electrodeposition coating facility and the amount of used wash water to be discharged that requires post-treatment are reduced. To achieve this object, an electrodeposition coating facility that includes a degreasing process section A, a post-degreasing rinse section B, a chemical conversion process section C, a post-chemical-conversion rinse section D, an electrodeposition coating section E, and a post-electrodeposition rinse section F is provided with a filtration process apparatus 4 and a wash water recycling line 5. The filtration process apparatus 4 performs a filtration process on wash water W after being used to wash an object to be coated 1 in the post-electrodeposition rinse section F. The wash water recycling line 5 feeds, to the post-chemical-conversion rinse section D, the wash water W after being subjected to the filtration process in the filtration process apparatus 4 as wash water W to be used to wash an object to be coated in the post-chemical-conversion rinse section D.