Document Document Title
US11856880B2 Semiconductor storage device
A semiconductor storage device includes a first region, a second region, and a third region. The first region includes first wirings extending in a first direction, second wirings extending in a second direction, and a memory cells provided at intersections of the first and second wirings. The second region includes a contact extending in a third direction. The third region includes first dummy wirings extending in the first direction, and a second dummy wirings extending in the second direction. A width in the first direction of a first one of the second dummy wirings, closest to the first region or the second region in the first direction, is equal to or less than a width in the first direction of a second one of the second dummy wirings next closest to the first region or the second region in the first direction.
US11856872B2 Variable resistance memory device and method of manufacturing the same
A variable resistance memory device includes first conductive lines extending in a first direction, second conductive lines extending in a second direction and crossing the first conductive lines in a plan view, and cell structures respectively provided at crossing points of the first conductive lines and the second conductive lines in the plan view. Each of the cell structures includes a switching pattern, a variable resistance pattern, and a first electrode provided between the switching pattern and the first conductive line, the first electrode including carbon. Each of the first conductive lines includes an upper pattern including a metal nitride in an upper portion thereof. The upper pattern is in contact with a bottom surface of the first electrode.
US11856869B2 Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof
The present disclosure provides a semiconductor structure, including a first metal line over a first region of the substrate, a first magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) and a second MTJ over the first region of the substrate, and a top electrode extending over the first MTJ and the second MTJ, wherein the top electrode includes a protruding portion at a bottom surface of the top electrode.
US11856864B2 Sub 60nm etchless MRAM devices by ion beam etching fabricated T-shaped bottom electrode
A first conductive layer is patterned and trimmed to form a sub 30 nm conductive via on a first bottom electrode. The conductive via is encapsulated with a first dielectric layer and planarized to expose a top surface of the conductive via. A second conductive layer is deposited over the first dielectric layer and the conductive via. The second conductive layer is patterned to form a sub 60 nm second conductive layer wherein the conductive via and second conductive layer together form a T-shaped second bottom electrode. MTJ stacks are deposited on the T-shaped second bottom electrode and on the first bottom electrode wherein the MTJ stacks are discontinuous. A second dielectric layer is deposited over the MTJ stacks and planarized to expose a top surface of the MTJ stack on the T-shaped second bottom electrode. A top electrode contacts the MTJ stack on the T-shaped second bottom electrode plug.
US11856861B2 Spring with a plurality of elements, and actuator including such as a spring
A spring (3, 3′) comprising a plurality of elements (30), each element (3) comprising a rigid portion (31) and a flexible beam (32), the extremities (320, 321) of the flexible beam being supported by the rigid portion (31), the flexible beam (32) having a single stable position, so that the flexible beam can be deformed when a pressure is exerted between said extremities in the direction of the rigid portion (31), and returns to said single stable position when the pressure is released, and wherein the rigid portion (31) of at least one element (30) is in contact with the flexible beam (32) of the next element between said extremities (320, 321) of the flexible beam (32), so that the spring has a negative stiffness over an operating range. The arrangement ensures a pure radial compression/expansion of the spring.
US11856858B2 Methods of forming doped crystalline piezoelectric thin films via MOCVD and related doped crystalline piezoelectric thin films
A method of forming a piezoelectric film can include providing a wafer in a CVD reaction chamber and forming an aluminum nitride material on the wafer, the aluminum nitride material doped with a first element E1 selected from group IIA or from group IIB and doped with a second element E2 selected from group IVB to provide the aluminum nitride material comprising a crystallinity of less than about 1.5 degree at Full Width Half Maximum (FWHM) to about 10 arcseconds at FWHM measured using X-ray diffraction (XRD).
US11856855B2 Thermal sensor and manufacturing method thereof
Provided are a thermal sensor and a manufacturing method thereof. The thermal sensor includes a transistor and a thermal sensing device. The thermal sensing device is disposed in a recess in a substrate and electrically connected to the transistor. The thermal sensing device includes a first dielectric layer, a metal silicide reflective layer, a second dielectric layer, and a thermal absorbing layer. The first dielectric layer is disposed on sidewalls and a bottom of the recess. The metal silicide reflective layer is disposed on the first dielectric layer located on the bottom of the recess. The second dielectric layer is disposed at a top of the recess. The thermal absorbing layer is disposed on the second dielectric layer.
US11856853B2 Organic compound, organic light emitting diode and organic light emitting device including the compound
The present disclosure relates to an organic compound having the following structure of Chemical Formula 1, and an organic light emitting diode (OLED) and an organic light emitting device including the organic compound. The organic compound is a bipolar organic compound having a p-type moiety and an n-type moiety. The organic compound has a high excited triplet energy level, a wide energy bandgap and excellent thermal stability. When the organic compound is introduced into an emitting material layer (EML) of the OLED, holes and electrons are recombined in the whole area of the EML, thus the OLED can improve its luminous efficiency and luminous lifetime.
US11856849B2 Materials for electronic devices
Compounds of formula (1) that have functional substituents in a specific spatial arrangement, and electronic devices that include a compound of formula (1), and to the preparation of compounds of formula (1).
US11856848B2 Organic Electroluminescence device and polycyclic compound for organic electroluminescence device
An organic electroluminescence device of one or more embodiments includes a first electrode, a hole transport region disposed on the first electrode, an emission layer disposed on the hole transport region, an electron transport region disposed on the emission layer and a second electrode disposed on the electron transport region, wherein the emission layer includes a polycyclic compound represented by Formula 1, thereby showing high emission efficiency: wherein at least one of n1 to n6 is 1.
US11856846B2 Organic compound, and organic light emitting diode and organic light emitting display device including the same
An example of the present invention provides an organic compound represented by: an organic light emitting diode and an organic light emitting display device using the organic compound. The organic compound of the present invention is capable of reducing a driving voltage of an organic light emitting diode and improving an emitting efficiency and a lifetime of the organic light emitting diode and the organic light emitting display device including the organic compound.
US11856843B2 Compound for organic electric element, organic electric element using the same, and electronic device therefor
Provided is a novel mixture capable of improving luminous efficiency, stability, and lifespan of an element, an organic electric element using the same, and an electronic device therefor.
US11856841B2 Compound for organic electronic element, organic electronic element using the same, and an electronic device thereof
Provided are a fluorinated compound for patterning a metal or an electrode (cathode), an organic electronic element using the same, and an electronic device thereof, wherein a fine pattern of the electrode is formed by using the fluorinated compound as a material for patterning a metal or an electrode (cathode), without using a shadow mask, and it is possible to more easily apply UDC since it is easy to manufacture a transparent display having high light transmittance.
US11856835B2 Method for manufacturing display device
A method for manufacturing a display device including a light-emitting element, the method includes: storing, in a manufacturing process of the display device, a plurality of abutting positions where a back face of a support substrate locally abuts a manufacturing apparatus; forming, on a surface of the support substrate on a side on which the light-emitting element is to be formed, a peeling layer at a position opposing at least one position of the plurality of abutting positions stored; forming, on the support substrate, a resin layer to cover the peeling layer; forming a TFT layer on the resin layer; forming the light-emitting element on the TFT layer; and peeling the support substrate and the resin layer.
US11856828B2 Display device and method of manufacturing the same
A method of manufacturing a display device including the steps of providing a lower substrate having a display area and a pad area, forming a display structure in the display area of the lower substrate, forming pad electrodes in the pad area of the lower substrate to be spaced apart from each other in a first direction parallel to a top surface of the lower substrate, forming an upper substrate on the display structure to face the lower substrate in the display area, forming a conductive film member including a non-cured resin layer and conductive balls arranged in a lattice shape on the pad electrodes, the non-cured resin layer overlapping the pad electrodes, and forming a film package on the non-cured resin layer, the film package including bump electrodes overlapping the pad electrodes.
US11856825B2 Organic light emitting display device
An OLED display device including: a substrate including a display area and a non-display area; an organic light emitting element including a first electrode, an organic light emitting layer on the first electrode, and a second electrode on the organic light emitting layer; a first conductive line at the non-display area of the substrate; a first organic layer on the first conductive line; a second conductive line on the first organic layer and connected to the first conductive line; a second organic layer on the second conductive line; and a third conductive line on the second organic layer and connected to the second conductive line. The third conductive line is connected to the second electrode. The first electrode is at the display area of the substrate.
US11856823B2 Display panel including gate lines on opposite sides of a shielding pattern, and display device including the same
A display panel includes a first organic film layer, a first barrier layer disposed on first organic film layer, a shielding pattern disposed on the first barrier layer, a second barrier layer covering the shielding pattern and disposed on first barrier layer, a first active pattern disposed on the second barrier layer and overlapping the shielding pattern in a plan view, a gate electrode disposed on the first active pattern, an emission control line disposed on the first active pattern and adjacent to a first side of the gate electrode in the plan view, an upper compensation control line disposed on the emission control line and adjacent to a second side of gate electrode in the plan view, and a second active pattern disposed on the emission control line.
US11856819B2 Display module having a circuit insulating layer
A display module may include a display panel that includes a base layer, a circuit insulating layer, a first electrode, and an emission layer. The circuit insulating layer may include a first portion having a first thickness, a second portion having a second thickness greater than the first thickness, and a third portion having a third thickness greater than the second thickness. The first electrode may include a first electrode portion disposed on the first portion and a second electrode portion extending from the first electrode portion and disposed on the second portion. The emission layer may include a first light-emitting portion disposed on the first electrode portion and a second light-emitting portion extending from the first light-emitting portion and disposed on the second electrode portion.
US11856817B2 Display device and method of manufacturing the same
A display device may include a substrate, an organic light emitting layer overlapping the substrate and including an opening, and a holed insulating layer positioned between the substrate and the organic light emitting layer. The holed insulating layer may include a first through hole, a first groove, and a first undercut. A position of the opening may overlap a position of the first groove. The first groove may surround the first through hole in a plan view of the display device. The first undercut may surround the first groove in the plan view of the display device.
US11856816B2 Display panel and display device
A display panel includes an active area having a pixel area, a wiring area and a transmission area; a transistor layer located on the substrate and including a first display wiring and a second display wiring; a planarization layer located on the transistor layer; a light-emitting device layer located on the planarization layer and including a plurality of light-emitting devices; a first encapsulation layer located on the light-emitting device layer and including a first insulating film; and a touch sensor layer located on the first encapsulation layer and including a third display wiring and a fourth display wiring, wherein the first insulating film does not overlap with the transmission area, wherein the third display wiring is in contact with the first display wiring through a first contact hole, and wherein the fourth display wiring is in contact with the second display wiring through a second contact hole.
US11856810B2 Display panel
The disclosure relates to the field of display technology, and discloses a display panel. The display panel includes: a substrate including a display area; a backplane film layer, on a side of the substrate and in the display area; a via hole, in the display area and running through the backplane film layer; and a protective barrier, in the via hole and covering the end side of the backplane film layer.
US11856808B2 Organic electroluminescent element and electronic device drivable at low voltage with improved lifetime
An organic electroluminescence device includes a first emitting unit, a first charge generating layer, a second emitting unit, a second charge generating layer, and a third emitting unit provided between an anode and a cathode in this order from the anode, in which the second charge generating layer includes an N layer close to the anode and a P layer close to the cathode, the third emitting layer contains a blue fluorescent compound, at least one of the first or second emitting layer contains a blue fluorescent compound, the third emitting unit includes a hole transporting zone between the second charge generating layer and the third emitting layer, the hole transporting zone is in contact with the second charge generating layer, and a thickness of the hole transporting zone is in a range from 5 nm to 40 nm and smaller than a thickness of the N layer.
US11856806B2 Disubstituted dl aryloxybenzoh eterodi azole compounds
There is a disubstituted diaryloxybenzoheterodiazole compound having general formula (I): This disubstituted diaryloxybenzoheterodiazole compound having general formula (I) may advantageously be used as a spectrum converter in luminescent solar concentrators (“Luminescent Solar Concentrators”—LSCs) which, in turn, are capable of improving the performance of photovoltaic devices (or solar devices) selected, for example, from photovoltaic cells (or solar cells), photovoltaic modules (or solar modules), on either a rigid or flexible support.
US11856804B2 Imaging display device and electronic device
An imaging display device which can quickly display a captured image is provided. The imaging display device includes an imaging portion on a first surface and a display portion on a second surface that is opposite to the first surface. The imaging portion includes a photoelectric conversion element configured to receive light delivered to the first surface. The display portion includes a light-emitting element configured to emit light in a direction opposite to the first surface. A pixel in the imaging portion is electrically connected to a pixel in the display portion. An image signal obtained at the imaging portion can be directly input to the display portion. Accordingly, the time delay due to data conversion can be eliminated, so that a captured image can be displayed in a moment.
US11856802B2 Photoelectric conversion element and method of manufacturing photoelectric conversion element
A first photoelectric conversion element according to an embodiment of the present disclosure incudes: a first electrode; a second electrode disposed to be opposed to the first electrode; and a photoelectric conversion layer provided between the first electrode and the second electrode and including a chromophore, fullerene or a fullerene derivative, and a hole-transporting material, in which the chromophore and the fullerene or the fullerene derivative are bonded to each other at least partially via a crosslinking group in the photoelectric conversion layer.
US11856800B2 Semiconductor devices with system on chip devices
A semiconductor device and method of manufacture are provided wherein the semiconductor device includes a first system on chip device bonded to a first memory device, a second system on chip device bonded to the first memory device, a first encapsulant surrounding the first system on chip device and the second system on chip device, a second encapsulant surrounding the first system on chip device, the second system on chip device, and the first memory device, and a through via extending from a first side of the second encapsulant to a second side of the first encapsulant, the through via being located outside of the first encapsulant.
US11856799B2 Semiconductor devices, hybrid transistors, and related methods
Methods of forming a semiconductor device are disclosed. A method comprising forming a hybrid transistor supported by a substrate. Forming the hybrid transistor comprises forming a source including a first low bandgap high mobility material, and forming a channel including a high bandgap low mobility material coupled with the first low bandgap high mobility material. Forming the hybrid transistor further comprises forming a drain including a second low bandgap high mobility material coupled with the a high bandgap low mobility material, and forming a gate separated from the channel via a gate oxide material. Methods of forming a transistor are also disclosed.
US11856797B2 Resistive switching random access memory with asymmetric source and drain
A resistive random access memory (RRAM) structure includes a resistive memory element formed on a semiconductor substrate. The resistive element includes a top electrode, a bottom electrode, and a resistive material layer positioned between the top electrode and the bottom electrode. The RRAM structure further includes a field effect transistor (FET) formed on the semiconductor substrate, the FET having a source and a drain. The drain has a zero-tilt doping profile and the source has a tilted doping profile. The resistive memory element is coupled with the drain via a portion of an interconnect structure.
US11856796B2 Semiconductor memory devices and methods of manufacturing thereof
A semiconductor device includes a lower silicon layer comprising a first area and a second area. The lower silicon layer in the first area includes a first silicon oxide layer, a first upper silicon layer disposed above the first silicon oxide layer, and a first metal gate disposed above the first upper silicon layer. The lower silicon layer in the second area includes a second silicon oxide layer, a plurality of first doped silicon gates disposed above the second silicon oxide layer, and a plurality of portions of a second doped silicon gate disposed above the second silicon oxide layer. The plurality of first doped silicon gates and the plurality of portions of the second doped silicon gate are alternatively arranged with each other. The lower silicon layer in the second area also includes a plurality of second metal gates disposed directly above the plurality of first doped silicon gates, respectively.
US11856795B2 Phase change memory structure and manufacturing method for the same
Present disclosure provides a semiconductor structure and a method for fabricating a semiconductor device. The semiconductor includes a transistor, a first metallization layer over the transistor, a phase change material over the first metallization layer, a second metallization layer over the phase change material, a heater between the first metallization layer and the second metallization layer and in contact with the phase change material, the heater including a heat insulation shell having a first heat conductivity, wherein the heat insulation shell includes a superlattice structure, and a heat conducting core contacting the heat insulation shell and having a second heat conductivity different from the first heat conductivity.
US11856794B2 Semiconductor memory device with selection patterns, storage patterns, and a gap fill layer and method for fabricating the same
A semiconductor memory device includes a first memory cell provided on a substrate, a second memory cell provided on the substrate and spaced apart from the first memory cell, a passivation layer extending along a side surface of the first memory cell and a side surface of the second memory cell, and a gap fill layer covering the passivation layer. Each of the first memory cell and the second memory cell includes a selection pattern having ovonic threshold switching characteristics, and a storage pattern provided on the selection pattern. The passivation layer includes a lower portion filling a space between the selection pattern of the first memory cell and the selection pattern of the second memory cell, and an upper portion extending along a side surface of the storage pattern of each of the first memory cell and the second memory cell.
US11856793B2 Memory array and method of forming thereof
A memory array and a method for forming the memory array are disclosed. The memory array includes memory elements, selectors and conductive vias. Each selector includes two pairs of fin structures. The conductive vias are electrically coupled to the two pairs of fin structures of the selectors.
US11856780B2 Grid structure to reduce domain size in ferroelectric memory device
Various embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards a method for forming an integrated chip, the method includes depositing a grid layer over a substrate. The grid layer is patterned to form a grid structure. The grid structure comprises a plurality of sidewalls defining a plurality of openings. A ferroelectric layer is deposited over the substrate. The ferroelectric layer fills the plurality of openings and is disposed along the plurality of sidewalls of the grid structure. An upper conductive structure is formed over the grid structure.
US11856776B2 Structure of 3D NAND memory device and method of forming the same
A method of forming a structure of 3D NAND memory device, including steps of forming a first stack layer on a substrate, forming a first channel hole extending through the first stack layer, forming a block layer on a surface of the first stack layer and the first channel hole, forming a sacrificial layer in the first channel hole, forming a second stack layer on the first stack layer and the sacrificial layer, performing a first etch process to form a second channel hole extending through the second stack layer and at least partially overlapping the first channel hole and to remove the sacrificial layer in the first channel hole, removing the block layer exposed from the second channel hole, and forming a function layer on a surface of the first channel hole and the second channel hole.
US11856772B2 Nonvolatile memory device and method of fabricating same
A nonvolatile memory device and method of fabricating same, the nonvolatile memory device including a substrate; a first semiconductor layer on the substrate; an etching stop film including a metal oxide on the first semiconductor layer; a mold structure including second semiconductor layers and insulating layers alternately stacked on the etching stop film; a channel hole penetrating through at least one of the mold structure, the etching stop film, the second semiconductor layer and the substrate; and a channel structure extending along a side wall of the channel hole, including an anti-oxidant film, a first blocking insulation film, a second blocking insulation film, a charge storage film, a tunnel insulating film and a channel semiconductor sequentially formed along the side wall of the channel hole. The first semiconductor layer contacts the first blocking insulation film, the second blocking insulation film, the charge storage film, and the tunnel insulating film.
US11856767B2 Method for improving control gate uniformity during manufacture of processors with embedded flash memory
A method includes planarizing a protective layer over gate materials overlying a recessed region in a substrate. The planarizing includes forming a first planarized surface by planarizing a sacrificial layer over the protective layer, and forming a second planarized surface of the protective layer by etching the first planarized surface of the sacrificial layer at an even rate across the recessed region. An etch mask layer is formed over the second planarized surface, and control gate stacks are formed in the recessed region by etching the gate materials.
US11856765B2 Three-dimensional memory device including low-k drain-select-level isolation structures and methods of forming the same
A three-dimensional memory device includes an alternating stack of insulating layers and electrically conductive layers located over a substrate, an array of memory opening fill structures located within an array of memory openings vertically extending through the alternating stack, and a drain-select-level isolation structure vertically extending through drain-select-level electrically conductive layers between two rows of memory opening fill structures. The drain-select-level isolation structure may comprise a low-k dielectric material or an air gap.
US11856758B2 Method for manufacturing memory and same
A method for manufacturing a memory includes: providing a substrate and multiple discrete pseudo bit line contact layers, a plurality of active areas being provided in the substrate, and each bit line contact layer being electrically connected to the active areas; forming pseudo bit line structures at tops of the pseudo bit line contact layers; forming sacrificial layers that fill regions between the adjacent pseudo bit line structures and are located on side walls of the pseudo bit line structures and the pseudo bit line contact layers; after forming the sacrificial layers, removing the pseudo bit line structures to form through holes exposing the pseudo bit line contact layers; removing the pseudo bit line contact layers to form through holes in the substrate; and forming bit line contact layers that fill the through holes in the substrate and are electrically connected to the active areas.
US11856754B2 Method of manufacturing semiconductor structure, semiconductor structure, and memory
The present disclosure provides a method of manufacturing a semiconductor structure, a semiconductor structure, and a memory. The semiconductor structure includes a base. The base includes columnar basal bodies and an isolation layer filled around the columnar basal bodies. Word line trenches are provided in the base and extend along a direction parallel to a surface of the base. First trench portions are formed at parts of the word line trenches intersecting with the columnar basal bodies, and a first word line conductive layer, a second word line conductive layer, and an insulating layer are sequentially arranged in the first trench portions from bottom to top. Second trench portions are formed at parts of the word line trenches intersecting with the isolation layer, and the second word line conductive layer and the insulating layer are sequentially arranged in the second trench portions from bottom to top.
US11856753B2 Semiconductor device and method of fabricating the same
A semiconductor device, and a method of fabricating the semiconductor device including forming on a substrate a device isolation layer defining a plurality of active regions; and forming a plurality of gate lines intersecting the active regions and buried in the substrate. The forming of the gate lines includes forming on the substrate a trench that intersects the active regions; forming a work-function control layer on a sidewall and a bottom surface of the trench; forming a conductive layer on the work-function control layer; sequentially forming a barrier layer and a source layer on the work-function control layer and the conductive layer, the source layer including a work-function control element; and diffusing the work-function control element from the source layer into an upper portion of the work-function control layer.
US11856750B2 Semiconductor arrangement with capacitor
A semiconductor arrangement includes a logic region and a memory region. The memory region has an active region that includes a semiconductor device. The memory region also has a capacitor within one or more dielectric layers over the active region, where the capacitor is over the semiconductor device. The semiconductor arrangement also includes a protective ring within at least one of the logic region or the memory region and that separates the logic region from the memory region. The capacitor has a first electrode, a second electrode and an insulating layer between the first electrode and the second electrode, where the first electrode is substantially larger than other portions of the capacitor.
US11856743B2 Flexible merge scheme for source/drain epitaxy regions
A method includes etching a first semiconductor fin and a second semiconductor fin to form first recesses. The first and the second semiconductor fins have a first distance. A third semiconductor fin and a fourth semiconductor fin are etched to form second recesses. The third and the fourth semiconductor fins have a second distance equal to or smaller than the first distance. An epitaxy is performed to simultaneously grow first epitaxy semiconductor regions from the first recesses and second epitaxy semiconductor regions from the second recesses. The first epitaxy semiconductor regions are merged with each other, and the second epitaxy semiconductor regions are separated from each other.
US11856742B2 Self-curling shielding tube
The present disclosure relates to a self-curling shielding tube for improving workability of connecting or shielding a cable, securing high electromagnetic wave shielding performance, and minimizing weight and costs.
US11856739B2 Cooling components, converter, and aircraft
The disclosure relates to a device for cooling components. The device includes a main body and cylindrical and/or conical cooling fins which are formed in the main body and around which a coolant may flow, wherein the cooling fins are formed in parallel first rows and equally spaced apart from one another. Neighboring first rows are arranged offset from one another in the row direction in such a way that the axes of neighboring cooling fins of the neighboring first rows are offset by at least 25% of the hydraulic diameter of the cooling fins. The disclosure also relates to a converter and an aircraft including a device of this type.
US11856736B1 Computing device system and method with racks connected together to form a sled
A computing device system may include a plurality of computing devices and a plurality of racks connected together to form a sled. The plurality of racks may each be connected with a respective set of computing devices of the plurality of computing devices. Each rack of the plurality of racks may include a thermal barrier configured to limit fluid and/or heat transfer. A method of operating computing devices in a facility may include connecting a respective set of computing devices to each of a plurality of racks, connecting the plurality of racks to form a sled, and/or connecting the sled to an opening of a thermal wall separating a first chamber from a second chamber.
US11856735B2 Air barrier systems for data center zone containment
An example air barrier system for a data center within a building is disclosed. The example air barrier system includes a pliable barrier material to partition an area above a top of row of computer cabinets in the data center and below an overhead surface of the building. The pliable barrier material is to reduce mixing of air between first and second aisles on opposites sides of the row of computer cabinets. The example air barrier system also includes a frame to support the pliable barrier material in position when in the area above the top of the row of computer cabinets. The frame is to be supported by the row of computer cabinets without support from the overhead surface.
US11856734B2 Electronic package comprising a component to be cooled and associated mounting method
A set of electronic package elements intended to be mounted on an electronic board having a component to be cooled including: a chassis, a heatsink fixed by a retaining piece inside the chassis, a cover configured to be fixed on the chassis so as to retain the electronic board in the package. The heatsink is configured to be fixed on the electronic board while maintaining a predetermined distance between a lower face of the heatsink and the component. The cover is configured to be able to be fixed by a fixing point to the heatsink. The retaining piece is connected to the heatsink so as to allow the heatsink a translational movement relative to the chassis in three orthogonal directions.
US11856730B2 Liquid-cooled integrated cabinet
The present invention provides a liquid-cooled integrated cabinet, which belongs to the technical field of servers, and comprises a main body. A power distribution module is provided at the upper end of the main body, and multiple computing power modules which constitute a computing power center are parallelly provided on one side of the lower end of the main body; cooling fans stacked on top and bottom in multiple layers are arranged on the other side thereof; the computing power module is cooled by a liquid-cooled module, and the liquid-cooled module is a front and rear drawing structure relative to the main body. The cooling fan bears 8%-12% of the heat dissipation capacity. A cold plate shell in the liquid-cooled module contacts and conducts heat with a chip in the computing power module. The front end of the main body is provided with a hose for cooling medium to circulate; a liquid-cooled module corresponds to a hose; cooling medium flows through the hose and the liquid-cooled module, and then cools down the computing power module. The liquid-cooled integrated cabinet of the present invention is high in heat dissipation efficiency and compact in structure.
US11856726B2 Fixing assembly and electronic device including the fixing assembly
A fixing assembly and an electronic device including same are disclosed. The fixing assembly includes a supporting member, a locking member, and a latching member. The supporting member includes a first supporting portion and a second supporting portion connected with each other, and the second supporting portion defines a sliding slot. The locking member includes a locking portion and a connecting portion connected with each other, the connecting portion includes a protrusion and a latching hole. The protrusion is slidably arranged in the sliding slot. When the protrusion slides along the sliding slot, the locking member slides and then rotates relative to the supporting member. The latching member is arranged on the second supporting portion and is adapted to be inserted into the latching hole. When the latching member is inserted into the latching hole, the fan is sandwiched and held between the first supporting portion and the locking portion.
US11856724B2 System comprising a rack, with support members and components insertable in the rack and connectable via liquid connectors
A system comprises a rack, a support member, and a component configured for being supported in the rack by the support member. The support member is selectively insertable in the rack and comprises a plate at its rear end, the plate extending at an angle from a direction of insertion of the support member in the rack, the support member further comprising a first liquid connector mounted to the plate. The component comprises a second liquid connector mounted on a rear edge of the component, the second liquid connector being connectable to the first liquid connector when the support member and the component are inserted in the rack. A method comprises mounting the first and second liquid connectors to the support member and to the component, respectively, inserting the support member to the rack, and inserting the component in the rack until both liquid connectors are connected.
US11856720B2 Accessory devices that communicate with electronic devices
Electronic devices and accessory devices designed for communication with electronic devices are disclosed. An accessory device suitable for use with an electronic device can receive the electronic device. Subject to authentication, the electronic device can read information stored on the accessory device through respective wireless communication circuitry of the electronic device and the accessory device. For example, the accessory device can store information related to the material makeup of the accessory device, dimensional information of the accessory device, and other integrated features. This information can be read and received by the electronic device. As a result, the electronic device can adjust a control system (that regulates thermal energy generation) by increasing a set point temperature that allows one or more processors to operate in a manner consistent with additional thermal energy generation. However, the accessory device protects the user from exposure to the additional thermal energy, thereby preventing injury.
US11856719B1 Information handling system mouse with rapid assembly and disassembly to aid recycling
An information handling system mouse couples upper and lower housing portions with a central lock that insert though an opening of the lower housing portion to rotationally engage opposing cam surfaces. The upper and lower housing portions capture a printed circuit board that provides mouse functions without any screws or adhesives used to couple the mouse together. The mouse other than the printed circuit board is made of recyclable plastic that readily disassembles.
US11856718B2 Housing for a power semiconductor module arrangement
An arrangement includes a housing and a printed circuit board (PCB) arranged vertically above the housing. The housing includes: at least one protrusion attached to sidewalls and arranged on an outside of the housing at a lower end with at least one first through hole provided in the protrusion; holding devices each arranged inside a first through hole and/or between the PCB and the first through hole; and fastening elements configured to attach the housing to a heat sink or base plate. Each holding device is configured to clamp a corresponding fastening element such that the fastening elements are secured in defined positions, and to align each fastening element with a different first through hole. The PCB includes second through holes each arranged vertically above and aligned with a different fastening element. A diameter of each second through hole is less than the largest diameter of the respective fastening element.
US11856717B2 Display apparatus
A display apparatus includes a display, a cover coupled to the display and providing therein a space for accommodating parts, a plurality of printed circuit boards accommodated in the cover, and a mounting portion coupled to the display, accommodated in the cover, and having a first mounting protrusion formed thereon, wherein the printed circuit boards are mounted on the first mounting protrusion, wherein the first mounting protrusion includes a plurality of mounting grooves, wherein the printed circuit boards are mounted in the plurality of mounting grooves, wherein the plurality of mounting grooves are defined at positions spaced apart from each other in a length direction of the first mounting protrusion such that the plurality of the printed circuit boards are disposed to be spaced apart from each other.
US11856706B2 Method and system for improving the operation of semiconductor processing
The present disclosure is directed to a system and method to identify and track parts of a semiconductor processing chamber, as well as the status of the parts, and store status information in a centralized location as status changes over time.
US11856697B2 Device for fixing camera module circuit board, and camera module
A device for fixing a camera module, includesa base part; and a fixing unit including a first fixing part for supporting one side of each of a plurality of boards, and a second fixing part for supporting the other side facing one side of each of the plurality of boards, wherein a plurality of first fixing parts extends in a first direction from the base part, and includes a plurality of protruding parts protruding in the direction perpendicular to the first direction in order to support one side of each of the plurality of boards, and a plurality of second fixing parts extends in the first direction from the base part, and includes a plurality of protruding parts for supporting the other side of each of the plurality of boards.
US11856693B2 Resin multilayer substrate and method for manufacturing resin multilayer substrate
A resin multilayer substrate includes a stacked body provided by stacking and thermocompression bonding resin layers, a first conductor pattern inside the stacked body, and a first protective coating covering at least a first surface and a side surface of the first conductor pattern. The resin layers are made of a first thermoplastic resin, and the first protective coating is made of a second thermoplastic resin. Both of the first and second thermoplastic resins soften at a predetermined press temperature or less. The second thermoplastic resin has a storage modulus lower than a storage modulus of the first thermoplastic resin at a temperature equal to or less than the predetermined press temperature and equal to or more than room temperature.
US11856689B2 Power electronics assemblies and methods of fabricating the same
Disclosed herein are power electronics assemblies which include a printed circuit board (PCB) having a plurality of conductive layers and a cold plate contacting the PCB. The cold plate includes a manifold constructed from an electrically insulating material and including a first cavity and a second cavity. The cold plate further includes a first heat sink positioned in the first cavity and thermally coupled to the plurality of conductive layers. The cold plate further includes a second heat sink positioned in the second cavity and thermally coupled to the plurality of conductive layers.
US11856688B2 Adhesive film for printed wiring board
An adhesive film for a printed wiring board includes an adhesive layer 111 and an insulating protective layer 112. The insulating protective layer has an areal material ratio (Smr2) of 91% or less, the areal material ratio (Smr2) dividing reduced valleys from a core.
US11856681B2 Target delivery system
A target delivery system for an extreme ultraviolet (EUV) light source is disclosed. The system includes: a conduit including an orifice configured to fluidly couple to a reservoir; an actuator configured to mechanically couple to the conduit such that motion of the actuator is transferred to the conduit; and a control system coupled to the actuator, the control system being configured to: determine an indication of pressure applied to target material in the reservoir, and control the motion of the actuator based on the determined indication of applied pressure. Moreover, techniques for operating a supply system are disclosed. For example, one or more characteristics of the supply system are determined, and an actuator that is mechanically coupled to the supply system is controlled based on the one or more determined characteristics such that an orifice of the supply system remains substantially free of material damage during operational use.
US11856680B2 System for processing substrate
A substrate processing system capable of setting a stable reference ground level for electrical components while handling electrostatic discharge (ESD) is provided. The substrate processing system includes a first ground bar connected to a building ground; and a second ground bar connected to the building ground and physically separated from the first ground bar, wherein the first ground bar is connected to a first electrical component to set a ground level of the first electrical component, wherein the second ground bar is dedicated to a charged component, and the second ground bar is connected to the first charged component to set a path of the electrostatic discharge current generated by the first charged component.
US11856676B2 Induction heating type cooktop having improved usability
An induction heating type cooktop includes: a case, a cover plate that is coupled to an upper end of the case and that includes an upper plate arranged to receive a target object, a working coil that is disposed in the case and that is configured to heat the target object, a thermal insulation material disposed on the working coil, and a heating thin film coating that is disposed on a surface of the upper plate of the cover plate or a surface of the thermal insulation material and that has a stacked structure in which an adhesive layer and a heating layer are consecutively stacked.
US11856675B2 Providing a notification for a lighting device without user-specified power-switch behavior
The invention relates to a system (1) for assisting a user in configuring a lighting system (10), in which the lighting system comprises a lighting device (15-17) and a switch (34,35) for providing power to the lighting device. The system is configured to receive at least one signal, determine from the at least one signal that the lighting device has recently been power switched, and determine whether a user-defined power-switch light setting has been set for the lighting device. The power-switch light setting is a light setting that is activated when the lighting device is power switched. The system is further configured to provide a notification to a user in dependence on the lighting device having recently been power switched and no user-defined power-switch light setting having been set for the lighting device. The notification recommends the user to set the user-defined power-switch light setting for the lighting device.
US11856670B2 Systems and methods for providing power supply to current controllers associated with LED lighting
System and method for controlling one or more light emitting diodes. For example, the system includes: a power supply controller configured to receive a cathode voltage from a cathode of a diode, the diode including an anode configured to receive a rectified voltage generated by a rectifying bridge, the power supply controller being further configured to generate a first signal based at least in part on the cathode voltage; and a driver configured to receive the first signal and generate a second signal based at least in part on the first signal, the driver being further configured to output the second signal to a gate terminal of a transistor, the transistor including a source terminal coupled to the driver and a first resistor, the transistor further including a drain terminal coupled to the one or more light emitting diodes and an output capacitor connected to the cathode of the diode.
US11856669B1 Driving method for LED-based display device
A driving method, for a controller in a display apparatus, is disclosed. The display apparatus includes LED strings, scan transistors, current regulators and a power converter. The driving method includes following steps. LED cathode voltages are detected on nodes between the LED strings and the current regulators. When a first LED cathode voltage is equal to a minimal operable voltage of the current regulators and a second LED cathode voltage exceeds the minimal operable voltage of the current regulators, a driving current flowing through the second data channel is adjusted by increasing a pulse current level of the driving current and reducing a duty cycle ratio of the driving current flowing through the second data channel.
US11856663B2 PTC liquid heating device
A PTC liquid heating device comprises a housing extending along a longitudinal axis and defining a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet. A PTC heating unit is inserted into the housing and extends along the longitudinal axis. The PTC heating unit includes a sleeve, a heat conductor and at least one PTC heating core. The heat conductor has a pair of metal profiles defining at least one chamber, the at least one chamber extending along the longitudinal axis to receive the at least one PTC heating core. The heat conductor is located in the sleeve and has a shape matching the sleeve. The PTC liquid heating device provides uniform and efficient heat transfer. In addition, the PTC liquid heating device has improved corrosion resistance and insulation properties, thereby prolonging the service life of the PTC liquid heating device.
US11856662B2 Use of composite materials in the manufacture of electrical heating panels, process of production and electrical heating panels thereof
The disclosure relates to the use of a composite material as electro-thermal material in a process for the production of an electrical heating panel, wherein the electrical heating panel comprises at least one device selected from a plate, a sheet or a film, wherein said device has one or more layers wherein at least one layer is a heating layer made of a composite material comprising a first polymer which is one or more amorphous polymers or one or more semi-crystalline polymers selected from polyethylene and/or polypropylene; and from 2.0 to 20.0 wt. % of carbon particles and wherein the heating layer or at least one heating layer has a thickness ranging from 100 μm to 4.0 mm. The disclosure also relates to the use of such electrical heating panel in a motor vehicle.
US11856656B2 Cooking appliance
A cooking appliance apparatus, in particular an oven apparatus, includes a muffle which defines a cooking chamber, and a heating element to heat the cooking chamber at least partially. A switching unit connects the heating element to a first supply voltage in a first operating state and to a second supply voltage in a second operating state, with the second supply voltage being different from the first supply voltage.
US11856647B2 Method for managing partly and/or incompletely loaded subscription data
A method for managing partly and/or incompletely loaded subscription data is provided for a mobile device and/or another device. A communication connection is established between the mobile device and the other device. Then, it is ascertained whether the partly and/or incompletely loaded subscription data is available on the other device, and a managing action is carried out on the partly and/or incompletely loaded subscription data.
US11856645B2 Proximity services path selection and switching
A user equipment (UE) is configured to connect to a next generation nodeB (gNB) and further UE. The UE determines that a triggering event has occurred, wherein the triggering event is based on a set of proximity services (ProSe) path selection and switching (PSS) policies, transmits a setup or update request to a direct discovery name management function (DDNMF) of a 5G core network, receives UE-specific policies based on the set of ProSe PSS policies, and switches from one of a PC5 interface or a Uu interface to another one of the PC5 interface or the Uu interface.
US11856643B2 Electronic equipment
An electronic equipment 100 includes a cellular communicator 111 configured to perform cellular communication with a base station, a GNSS receiver 120 configured to receive, from a satellite, a satellite signal of information related to disaster, and a controller 130 configured to control whether to perform processing of the satellite signal in response to whether the electronic equipment 100 is in an area of the cellular communication.
US11856641B2 Interaction between WUS and RRM measurement
A method, apparatus, and computer-readable medium are provided that improves power savings and reliability of communication for DRX/eDRX modes. A base station may receive an indication from a network entity that a UE is in a DRX/eDRX mode. The base station may configure a WUS mode for the UE corresponding to the DRX mode or the eDRX mode. A UE may receive the WUS mode from the base station. When a UE is configured for relaxed RRM measurements for a first cell and moves to a second cell that supports a relaxed RRM measurement, the UE may return to a regular RRM measurement for a time period. When a UE configured for a WUS mode for a first cell moves to a second cell that supports the WUS mode, the UE may return to the DRX mode or the eDRX mode without the WUS mode for a period of time.
US11856638B2 Discontinuous reception configuration and sidelink operation with mode-1 and mode-2 scheduling
Example implementations include a method, apparatus and computer-readable medium of wireless communication over a sidelink between a first user equipment (UE) and a second UE. The first UE may receive, from a base station, a first sidelink grant for a transmission between the first UE and the second UE. The first UE may communicate the transmission according to the sidelink grant. The first UE may monitor a configured duration of a sidelink round trip time timer from the transmission. The first UE may monitor a configured duration of a sidelink retransmission timer from an end of the sidelink round trip time timer. The first UE may allow start of a discontinuous reception (DRX) mode after the duration of the sidelink retransmission time if a second grant is not received during the sidelink retransmission timer.
US11856634B2 Method and device for controlling mobility of terminal, and terminal
A method for controlling mobility of a terminal includes: after receiving configuration of a Signal Radio Bearer (SRB) 1, the terminal enters a Radio Resource Control (RRC) connected state; in response to that the terminal in the RRC connected state does not receive configuration of a Data Radio Bearer (DRB) and/or configuration of an SRB2, the terminal reports, based on measurement configuration of the network side, a measurement result to the network side, wherein the measurement result is used by the network side to determine a target cell; and the terminal receives an RRC release message from the network side, wherein the RRC release message carries reference information of the target cell.
US11856633B2 Method and apparatus for performing communication in mobile communication system
A method of performing cell selection, by a terminal, in a wireless communication system is provided. The method includes receiving a control message including configuration information for a radio resource control (RRC) inactive state, entering the RRC inactive state based on the configuration information; performing cell selection, and in response to a suitable cell not being found and an acceptable cell being found in the cell selection, entering an RRC idle state.
US11856632B2 Method and apparatus for implementing a forwarding path on a user plane function network element
In an embodiment, a session management function (SMF) network element obtains first information identifying a data stream, where the first information is used to instruct a transmit end to send a user stream using the data stream and to instruct a receive end to receive the user stream using the data stream; and the receive end is an access network element, and the transmit end is a user plane function network element, or vice versa; the SMF network element sends the first information to the user plane function network element and/or the access network element; the SMF network element obtains second information, where the second information is used to indicate a forwarding rule of transmitting the user stream by the user plane function network element on a data network side; and the SMF network element sends the second information to the user plane function network element.
US11856624B2 Method and apparatus for indicating sidelink radio link failure in a wireless communication system
A method and apparatus for indicating sidelink (SL) radio link failure (RLF) in a wireless communication system is provided. A first wireless device may initialize the counter to zero upon 1) establishing the PC5-RRC connection with the second wireless device, or 2) configuring or reconfiguring the maximum number of the counter. A first wireless device may increase the counter based on no reception of any acknowledgement to the transmission of the MAC PDU. A first wireless device may indicate Sidelink (SL) Radio Link Failure (RLF) for the PC5-RRC connection based on that the counter reaches the maximum number of the counter.
US11856620B1 Bluetooth communication method, mobile terminal and non-volatile storage medium
The embodiment of the present application discloses a Bluetooth communication method, comprising: detecting a posture of a mobile terminal; establishing a Bluetooth connection with a desired Bluetooth device when a first posture is detected; and/or disconnecting the Bluetooth connection when a second posture is detected, wherein the second posture is different from the first posture.
US11856619B2 Mapping between ingress and egress backhaul RLC channels in integrated access backhaul (IAB) networks
Embodiments includes methods for a centralized unit (CU) in an integrated access backhaul (IAB) network. Such methods include determining a first identifier of a first backhaul radio link control (BH RLC) channel between first and second nodes in the IAB network. The second node is a child node of the first node. Such methods include sending, to the second node, a second request to setup a second BH RLC channel between the second node and a third node in the IAB network. The third node is a child node of the second node, and the second request includes the first identifier for association with the second BH RLC channel. In some embodiments, at least one data radio bearer between a user equipment (UE) and the CU is associated with both the first and second BH RLC channels. Other embodiments include complementary methods for an intermediate node in the IAB network.
US11856614B2 Method and apparatus for accessing a wireless network
Methods and apparatuses for accessing a wireless network are described herein. A method according to at least one embodiment may include receiving a transmission including information associated with a plurality of random access channel (RACH) configurations. The information may indicate a plurality of RACH occasions in which a preamble transmission may be sent. One or more reference signals may be received. Methods may further include sending, using one of the plurality of RACH configurations, the preamble transmission in one of the plurality of RACH occasions along with one or more protocol data units (PDUs). The one of the plurality of RACH configurations may be selected based on a measurement of at least one of the one or more received reference signals. The method may further include sending, in response to the preamble transmission and the one or more PDUs, a random access response.
US11856612B2 Method and apparatus for performing random access in wireless communication system
The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for performing random access in a wireless communication system. More specifically, proposed is a method of, when a terminal intends to perform random access through multiple PRACH preamble transmission in an unlicensed band, determining whether to change or reset a CP length of a channel access procedure gap or a PRACH preamble according to the number of multiple PRACH preamble transmissions.
US11856604B2 Access point and communication method
An access point includes a first interface that wirelessly communicates using a first band; a second interface that wirelessly communicates using a second band; and a controller that selects one type of request to send (RTS)/clear to send (CTS) control from among three mutually different types using at least one of the first interface and the second interface, and carries out the selected one type of RTS/CTS control with a terminal.
US11856603B2 Sharing channel occupancy time across nodes of an integrated access backhaul network
Wireless communications systems and methods related to sharing channel occupancy time (COT) for a channel in an unlicensed 5G spectrum in an integrated access backhaul (IAB) network are provided. In some aspects, an IAB node of the IAB network may perform a channel access procedure to acquire the COT and share the COT with a parent IAB node and/or a child IAB node for the parent IAB node and/or child IAB node to share, or use the COT for communication, with a third IAB node different from the COT-initiating IAB node.
US11856601B2 Terminal device, base station device, wireless communication system, and wireless communication method for allocating random access resources in an unlicensed band
A terminal device includes a processor and a memory connected to the processor, wherein the processor executes a process including: receiving a resource specifying signal that specifies a random access resource used to transmit a preamble for random access; selecting one preamble from a plurality of preamble candidates previously acquired; and transmitting the selected preamble by using a random access resource arranged in timing based on a reception timing of the resource specifying signal.
US11856599B2 UE signal to interference power ratio detection for network scheduling assistance
Embodiments disclosed herein relate to techniques for measuring and/or detecting a signal-to-interference ratio (SIR) of a received signal at a user equipment (UE). The received signal may include a desired signal, co-channel interference, adjacent channel interference, and an in-band blocker. The UE may filter (e.g., remove) the various interferences and in-band blocker. The UE may determine or measure a power (or Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI)) of the desired signal and a power (or RSSI) of the co-channel interference separately because the desired signal and the co-channel interference overlap in frequency. To do so, the UE may determine a total power of the received signal including the desired signal and co-channel interference. The UE may receive the desired signal again while an uplink transmission is deactivated (and thus without the interference). The UE may then calculate the SIR based on the total power and the power of the desired signal.
US11856595B2 Wireless communication method and apparatus
Provided in implementation of the present disclosure are a wireless communication method and device, configured to improve flexibility of channel transmission. The method includes: determining, by a terminal device, a plurality of time units according to a constraint condition starting from a first time unit, the plurality of time units being used for transmitting one first channel; and sending, by the terminal device, the one first channel to a network device on the plurality of time units.
US11856592B2 Multi-dimensional mapping and user cognitive profile based device control and channel assignment
The present invention may include a computing device receives a location data from a client device, wherein the client device comprises one or more location sensors to generate the location data. The computing device determines an altitude of the client device above a floor from the location data. The computing device determines an age and a height of a user using a trained neural network from the client device and the location data and assigns a wireless network channel to the client device based on the age and the height of the user.
US11856591B2 Inter-frequency sounding reference signal for positioning during a measurement period
In an aspect, a BS transmits PRS on a first frequency-domain resource during a measurement period. A UE measures the PRS, and transmits a RS-P (e.g., SRS-P) on a second frequency-domain resource that does not overlap with the first frequency-domain resource in frequency.
US11856585B2 Channel state information (CSI) reporting for multicast communications
A method of wireless communication performed by a user equipment (UE) includes receiving, from a base station, a message comprising a multicast downlink grant for a downlink channel associated with a multicast transmission. The method also includes receiving, from the base station, a reference signal associated with the downlink channel. The method further includes transmitting, to the base station, a unicast message comprising a measurement report indicating a measurement of the reference signal associated with the downlink channel. The reference signal may be measured based on receiving the multicast downlink grant.
US11856582B2 Data transmission method and communications apparatus
This application discloses a data transmission method which includes: receiving DCI, wherein two TBs or one TB can be scheduled in the DCI, the DCI comprises a third bit, the third bit indicates that a quantity of the TB(s) scheduled in the DCI is 1 or 2, and the DCI further comprises a first bit and/or a second bit; and when the quantity of the TB(s) is 1, performing, based on the third bit, and the first bit or second bit, uplink or downlink data transmission, wherein the first or second bit indicates a NDI associated with the TB scheduled in the DCI; or when the quantity of the TB(s) is 2, performing, based on the third, first bit, and second bit, uplink or downlink data transmission, wherein the first and the second bit respectively indicate two NDIs associated with the two TBs.
US11856580B2 Preconfigured uplink resource response signaling
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. Generally, a user equipment (UE) may communicate with a network device in an idle or disconnected state using preconfigured uplink resources (PURs). The UE may transmit uplink data, and may begin to monitor for a PUR response message corresponding to the uplink data after a configurable time offset. The Base station may indicate the configurable time offset in an RRC release message, another message, or the UE may select the configurable time offset from a set of configurable time offsets based on one or more system parameter values. Additionally, the UE may not monitor for PUR response messages after every PUR occasion during which it transmits uplink data.
US11856577B2 Indication of sidelink process for sidelink feedback
This disclosure provides systems, methods and apparatuses for indicating sidelink processes for sidelink feedback. A second user equipment (UE) may request hybrid automatic repeat request (HARD) responses from a first UE for a particular set of sidelink processes over a physical sidelink feedback channel. To indicate multiple sidelink processes, the second UE may indicate, in sidelink control information, a window of sidelink processes. The window may be a sliding window that starts with a starting sidelink process and extends through other sidelink processes. The second UE may transmit data for the sidelink processes in the sliding window and receive feedback for the indicated sidelink processes. In some aspects, the first UE may select, in coordination with the second UE, the sidelink processes for which feedback is to be provided.
US11856576B2 Method for transmitting and receiving signals, and apparatus for supporting same in wireless communication system
Disclosed are a method and an apparatus for supporting same, the method carried out by a terminal in a wireless communication system comprising, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the steps of: receiving information associated with positioning reference signal (PRS) sequence identifier (ID); receiving a PRS associated with the PRS sequence ID; and decoding a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) in at least one resource element (RE) excluding the RE in which the PRS included in a set resource region is received, wherein, on the basis of configuration of discontinuous reception (DRX), the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for PDSCH is monitored during the on duration associated with the DRX.
US11856572B2 Techniques for intra-message antenna selection diversity
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. In a wireless communications system, a user equipment (UE) may be configured to use intra-message antenna selection diversity (ASD). The UE may transmit a first portion of a scheduled message within a time interval using a first antenna element of the UE based on an intra-message antenna diversity configuration. The intra-message antenna diversity configuration may indicate a set of antennas available for transmission of the scheduled message. In some cases, the UE may transmit, within the same time interval, at least a portion of the scheduled message using at least a second antenna element of the UE that is different from the first antenna element. In some cases, a receiving UE may decode the first portion and the second portion of the scheduled message based on the intra-message antenna diversity configuration.
US11856571B2 Information feedback method and apparatus
An information feedback method and apparatus are provided. The method includes: receiving a scheduling instruction from a base station that configures multiple unlicensed channel resources for a terminal, where the scheduling instruction carries information for the terminal to determine a first transmission position for feeding back a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ), and the first transmission position is on a first unlicensed channel resource; obtaining the first transmission position according to the scheduling instruction, and detecting whether the first transmission position is in an available state; when detecting the first transmission position is in a non-available state, determining a second transmission position for feeding back the HARQ, where the second transmission position is on a second unlicensed channel resource; and when detecting the second transmission position is in the available state, sending information on HARQ feedback to the base station at the second transmission position.
US11856570B2 Dynamic mixed mode beam correspondence in upper millimeter wave bands
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A first device may indicate a dynamic beam correspondence operation for communications with a second device. For example, the dynamic beam correspondence operation may be declared in a time-dependent manner, for certain transmission configuration indication (TCI) states or time-dependent TCI states. Further, the first device may declare no beam correspondence and associated power savings and thermal reductions that result from the lack of beam correspondence. Subsequently, based on the dynamic beam correspondence operation, the second device may identify parameters (e.g., which TCI states, subarrays) for the first device to use for different modes or procedures (e.g., at a corresponding time) based on parameters that correspond to a full beam correspondence or no beam correspondence. For example, the parameters may be used for initial access, beam failure recovery, low power modes, or high temperature modes.
US11856566B2 Method and apparatus for transmitting reference signal in wireless communication system
A communication method and a system for converging a fifth generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a fourth generation (4G) system with an internet of things (IoT) technology are provided, which may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. A method and an apparatus for transmitting a reference signal are provided. The method includes receiving, from a base station, a first parameter and a second parameter associated with a sound reference signal (SRS) by higher layer signaling, identifying a bandwidth for the SRS based on the first parameter and the second parameter, and transmitting, to the base station, the SRS based on the identified bandwidth for the SRS.
US11856562B2 Terminal, apparatus, and system
A terminal is disclosed including a receiver that receives configuration information; and a processor that controls receiving processes for Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH), wherein the processor controls the receiving processes for the PDSCH under an assumption that the PDSCH is not allocated in a first reserved resource corresponding to the first configuration information, when the receiver receives first configuration information about a Bandwidth part (BWP)-specific reserved resource as the configuration information, and controls the receiving processes for the PDSCH under an assumption that the PDSCH is not allocated in a second reserved resource corresponding to the second configuration information, when the receiver receives second configuration information about a cell-specific reserved resource as the configuration information. In other aspects, an apparatus and a system are also disclosed.
US11856559B2 Uplink operation for frequency-hopping user equipment (UE) based on on/off patterns
Wireless communications systems and methods related to uplink communications with transmission on-off patterns and frequency-hopping in a shared radio frequency band are provided. A first wireless communication device communicates, with a second wireless communication device, a configuration indicating a plurality of uplink (UL) transmission on-off patterns that are offset from each other in time. The first wireless communication device communicates, with the second wireless communication device in an unlicensed band, a first UL communication signal based on a first UL transmission on-off pattern of the plurality of UL transmission on-off patterns.
US11856556B2 Method and device for transmitting or receiving signal in wireless communication system
The present disclosure relates to a method and device for receiving a paging signal in a radio resource control (RRC) connected mode. More specifically, the present disclosure relates to a method and a device therefor, the method comprising the steps of: receiving gap configuration information indicating a gap section in a search space; when a first search space related to a data signal in a specific time interval and a second search space related to the paging signal are configured in different narrowbands (NBs), monitoring the second search space in the specific time interval, wherein the first search space is not monitored in the specific time interval on the basis of the gap section; and when the first search space and the second search space are configured in one NB in the specific time interval, monitoring the first search space and the second search space in the specific time interval without applying the gap section.
US11856555B2 Method, first network node, computer program and carrier for handling paging of wireless devices
A method and a first network node of a wireless network, for handling paging of a wireless device. A Radio Access Network Area, RANA, which is supported by the first network node, is registered in a database by network nodes supporting the RANA, including the first network node. The network nodes that support the RANA are then identified in the database. When it is detected that a wireless device needs to be paged in the RANA, e.g. for receiving data, a paging message is distributed to the identified set of network nodes as an instruction to perform radio transmission of the paging message. Further, which is available to the network nodes throughout the wireless network. Thereby, any network node in the wireless network, such as the first network node, is able to perform distribution of a paging message to all network nodes that support a particular RANA, as registered in the database.
US11856551B2 Methods, systems and computer program products for determining location of tags in an environment using mobile antennas
Systems are provided for determining location of tags in an environment. The system includes at least one mobile antenna that moves around the environment. The absolute location associated with the mobile antenna is known and it sends and receives messages including at least one of time of arrival, time of departure, signal strength and angle of arrival. A measurement module performs distance measurement between the at least one mobile antenna and at least one tag in the environment to obtain at least. The distance measurements are associated with at least two locations of mobile antenna. A storage module records the distance measurements at the at least two locations and the at least two locations. A location module computes a location of each of the at least one tags based on the recorded distance measurements at the at least two locations and the recorded locations of the mobile antenna.
US11856547B2 Method of registering a service in a telecommunication network having a service based architecture, SBA, as well as a corresponding collection controller
A method of registering a service in a telecommunication network having a Service Based Architecture, SBA. The telecommunication network has a Service Collection Function, SCF, including a plurality of distinct SBA services and including a Collection Controller, CoC, for registering and discovering the plurality of distinct SBA services within the SCF. The telecommunication network further includes a Network Repository Function, NRF, for registering and discovering services within the telecommunication network. The method includes the steps of receiving, by the CoC, from an of the distinct SBA services, a registration message for registering a service, determining, by the CoC, that the service is to be provided within the SCF, refraining, by the CoC, from forwarding the registration message to said NRF based on the determination, registering, by the CoC, the service in the CoC for discovering the service by any of the plurality of distinct SBA services within the SCF.
US11856543B2 Method for adjusting timing for IAB and node using same
The present specification provides a method for performing an integrated access and backhaul (IAB) operation performed by a node in a wireless communication system, and an apparatus therefor, the method comprising: performing an initial access operation with another node; receiving, from the other node, at least one piece of timing advance (TA) information or T delta information, wherein downlink transmission timing of the node and uplink transmission timing of the node are aligned or determined on the basis of the at least one piece of TA information or T delta information; and performing the IAB operation on the basis of the downlink transmission timing and the uplink transmission timing.
US11856539B2 Method and device for transmitting downlink control information
The present application discloses a method and device for transmitting downlink control information, which may implement an effective transmission of an SSB on an unlicensed spectrum. The method includes: determining, by a network device, a first control resource set capable of being used by the network device among M control resource sets, where the M control resource sets correspond to Y candidate SSB positions on an unlicensed carrier; and sending, by the network device, first downlink control information on a resource of the first control resource set, where the first downlink control information is used to determine an SSB position where at least one SSB in X SSBs is sent among the Y SSB positions, where M, Y and X are all positive integers, and 1≤X
US11856538B2 Method and apparatus for broadcasting configuration information of synchronizing signal block, and method and apparatus for receiving configuration information of synchronizing signal block
A method for broadcasting configuration information of a synchronizing signal block includes: the maximum number of synchronizing signal blocks that can be transmitted is determined; the number of bits of configuration information to be generated is determined according to a relationship between the maximum number and a first preset value, and the configuration information comprising said number of bits is generated, in which the configuration information is configured to indicate a synchronizing signal block required to be transmitted in the maximum number of synchronizing signal blocks, and the first preset value is positively correlated with the number of bits that can be transmitted by a physical sidelink broadcast channel; and the configuration information is broadcasted by means of the physical sidelink broadcast channel.
US11856536B2 Reception of management frames for multiple basic services sets (BSSs)
This disclosure provides systems, methods, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer-readable media, for analyzing management frames for multiple basic service sets (BSSs). In one aspect, a wireless node may obtain a first management frame from a wireless local area network (WLAN) apparatus, the WLAN apparatus operating multiple virtual access points (VAPs) respectively corresponding to multiple BSSs. The wireless node may determine whether the first management frame includes a BSS profile of a BSS associated with the wireless node based, at least in part, on an arrangement of a plurality of BSS profiles within one or more management frames. The wireless node may determine to further process the first management frame based, at least in part, on a determination that the first management frame includes the BSS profile of the BSS associated with the wireless node.
US11856532B2 Data processing method, terminal, and base station
A data processing method, a terminal, and a base station to perform power headroom report (PHR) reporting for an sounding reference signal only component carrier (SRS-only CC). The method includes a terminal generating a power headroom report for a SRS-only CC when a preset condition is satisfied. The method further includes the terminal sending the PHR report to a base station.
US11856530B2 Method of transmitting power headroom report, and device therefor
In the present disclosure, a UE generates a power headroom report, and transmits the power headroom report to a network. The power headroom report includes a configured transmit power (CTP) field for a serving cell based on a CTP value for the serving cell being not equal to a last reported CTP value for the serving cell. The power headroom report includes no CTP field for the serving cell based on the CTP value for the serving cell being equal to the last reported CTP value for the serving cell. The power headroom report may include first information on whether the CTP field for the serving cell exists after a power headroom filed for the serving cell.
US11856528B2 Techniques for temperature adaptation for digital pre-distortion factory training
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. Some wireless communications systems may support adaptation of digital pre-distortion (DPD) coefficients based on a temperature of a user equipment (UE). The UE may determine a power offset value based on a first temperature value associated with a training procedure for the UE, a second temperature value associated with the UE, and a constant value. The training procedure may be associated with multiple sets of coefficients for the UE. The UE may apply the power offset value to a transmission power level for transmission of a message. The UE may determine a set of coefficients of the multiple sets of coefficients based on the training procedure and the power offset value applied to the transmission power level. The UE may apply the coefficients to a DPD engine of the UE to generate the message for transmission at the transmission power level.
US11856525B2 High-frequency signal processing apparatus and wireless communication apparatus
A high-frequency signal processing apparatus and a wireless communication apparatus can achieve a decrease in power consumption. For example, when an indicated power level to a high-frequency power amplifier is equal to or greater than a second reference value, envelope tracking is performed by causing a source voltage control circuit to control a high-speed DCDC converter using a detection result of an envelope detecting circuit and causing a bias control circuit to indicate a fixed bias value. The source voltage control circuit and the bias control circuit indicate a source voltage and a bias value decreasing in proportion to a decrease in the indicated power level when the indicated power level is in a range of the second reference value to the first reference value, and indicate a fixed source voltage and a fixed bias value when the indicated power level is less than the first reference value.
US11856515B2 Integrated circuit
Disclosed is a wireless communication base station device capable of reducing the power consumption of a terminal when broadband transmission is performed with only an uplink. With this device, a setting unit sets mutually different terminal IDs per a plurality of uplink unit bands for a terminal that communicates using a plurality of uplink unit bands and prescribed downlink unit bands which are fewer in number than the uplink unit bands; a control unit that respectively allocates resource allocation information per a plurality of uplink unit bands to a PDCCH arranged in a prescribed downlink unit band; and a PDCCH creation unit that creates a PDCCH signal by respectively masking the resource allocation information per a plurality of uplink unit bands with the terminal ID that has been set per a plurality of uplink unit bands.
US11856514B2 Radio resource configuration adjustment method, apparatus, and system
A radio resource configuration adjustment method includes detecting, by user equipment, an overheating problem or that the overheating problem is alleviated, and sending, by the user equipment, a first message to a network device, where the first message is used to notify the network device that the overheating problem occurs in the user equipment or the overheating problem is alleviated; receiving, by the user equipment, a response message sent by the network device, where the response message is used to instruct the user equipment to perform one of the following operations, and the operations include deactivating a secondary serving cell, activating a secondary serving cell, releasing a secondary serving cell, and adding a secondary serving cell; and deactivating, by the user equipment, a secondary serving cell, or activating a secondary serving cell, or releasing a secondary serving cell, or adding a secondary serving cell according to the response message.
US11856513B2 Network power mode pattern and switching configuration
A user equipment (UE) receives, from a base station, multiple network power mode configurations and communicates with the base station based on one of the multiple network power mode configurations. The base station transmits, to a UE, multiple network power mode configurations and communicates with the UE based on one of the multiple network power mode configurations.
US11856508B2 Method and apparatus for enhancing network selection accuracy in wireless communication system
The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. Provided are a method and apparatus for selecting a network functional entity from a plurality of network functional entities.
US11856507B2 Network search and configuring method, registration method, device and system
A network search and configuration method, a registration method, a device, and a system are provided. The network search and configuration method is applied to a server, and comprises: receiving a service request carrying location information sent by a communication terminal; obtaining various optimal parameters in a SIM card to be registered corresponding to the location information according to the service request; dynamically configuring the various parameters in the SIM card to be registered according to various optimal parameters; and sending the dynamically configured SIM card to be registered to the communication terminal in order that the communication terminal searches and registers a network for the SIM card to be registered according to various configured parameters accordingly.
US11856506B2 User equipment and base station
A user equipment that communicates with a base station in a mobile communication system includes: a receiving unit that receives a change message of system information from the base station; and a control unit that requests the base station to transmit the system information when the receiving unit has received the change message and then has not received the system information.
US11856504B2 Wireless authorization and access network-neutral advice of charge techniques
Presented herein are techniques to facilitate wireless authorization based on in-line assurance and tariffing information. In one example, a method may include obtaining, by a home network, a request to authorize access of a roaming subscriber for a visited network; determining whether the request includes visited network charging information and visited network metric information; based on determining that the request includes the visited network charging information and the visited network metric information, determining whether one or more visited network metrics satisfy one or more threshold metrics for the roaming subscriber; and based on determining that the one or more visited network metrics satisfy the one or more threshold metrics for the roaming subscriber, authorizing access of the roaming subscriber for the visited network.
US11856496B2 Auto-pairing of headset to headset basestation
Methods and systems are providing for auto-pairing of audio output devices, such as headsets. An audio device that includes at least an audio output component, which is configurable to process audio for a player participating in an online game, may be configured to communicate signals with an audio basestation associated with a game console used in supporting the online game, based on the audio device coming within a determined distance of the audio basestation, validate one or both of the player and the audio basestation based on the communicated signals, pair with the audio basestation based on the validating, and communicate audio with the game console via the audio basestation. The determined distance may correspond to physical contact between the audio device and the audio basestation. The audio device may be a headset. The audio basestation is integrated into the game console or may be a stand-alone device.
US11856494B2 Method and apparatus for managing subscription service in machine to machine system
A subscription service including a number of subscriptions possessed by a device is managed in a machine-to-machine (M2M) system. A method for operating a first device may include: transmitting, to a second device, a first message for requesting a new subscription that uses a first resource for managing subscription; receiving, from the second device, a second message for notifying an update of a second resource associated with the new subscription; and identifying a content of the second resource, wherein the first resource may include at least one of a first attribute indicating a number of subscriptions possessed by the first device, a second attribute indicating, among resources to which the first device is subscribing, a number of resources which are updated but not yet retrieved, or a third attribute indicating an access address of a subscribed resource.
US11856491B2 Property communication and access control
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer-storage media, for property communication and access control. In some implementations, a corresponding method includes receiving a data sequence input from a property related to an event at the property; comparing the data sequence input to one or more sequence templates to determine a matching sequence template; based on the matching sequence template, determining one or more relevant actions to be performed; performing the one or more relevant actions using the data sequence input; and providing feedback related to the event or the one or more relevant actions.
US11856490B2 Automatic formation of social networking groups based on threads
A method and apparatus for creation and storage of online community groups is provided. In various implementations, digital communication data is stored representing interactions between users as part of an online community platform. In various implementations, a user of the online community platform indicates the desire to create a group comprising digital accounts which have interacted with the user as indicated by the digital communication data. In various implementations, a digital communication group is created comprising digital accounts specifically chosen by a user of an online community platform.
US11856484B2 Systems and methods for precise radio frequency localization of wireless nodes using time difference of arrival and decoupling in time synchronizing of the wireless nodes from ranging
In one embodiment, an asynchronous wireless system for localization of nodes comprises a first wireless node being configured to receive a first communication from a third wireless node having an unknown location, to determine time difference of arrival (TDoA) information of the reception of the first communication between each of the first and a second wireless node, to determine TDoA ranging including a relative or absolute position of the third wireless node using the time difference of arrival information, and to synchronize the first and second wireless nodes based on a second communication with the synchronization being decoupled in time from the first communication. In another embodiment, a computer implemented method comprises receiving, with first and second wireless anchor nodes, packets from a wireless arbitrary device and performing time difference of arrival ranging upon reception of the packets between each of the first and the second wireless anchor nodes.
US11856483B2 Method and system for radiolocation asset tracking via a mesh network
A method of determining a reference clock in a mesh network includes receiving multiple signals, correlating the multiple signals with a local signal generated by the first node to determine a coarse set of time differences, refining the coarse set of time differences using a phase of a carrier signal of the multiple signals to produce a refined set of time differences, and using the refined set of time differences to define a reference clock.
US11856478B2 Double-sided two-way ranging protocol based on composite, ultrasonic tones
A method of determining a range between two devices, which can for instance be wireless devices, such as handheld devices. The method performs a double-sided two-way ranging protocol at the two devices. This protocol causes the two devices to transmit and receive signals, with a view to determining the range between the two devices, using a two-way ranging methods, where each of the signals is a composite tone generated as a composition of two waveforms that are timewise separated by a gap to form a bipolar waveform. The gap is a zero or low-amplitude signal, contrasting with the two waveforms. The particular pattern in the correlation footprint eases the determination of the time of flight. The method can be used to measure social distancing.
US11856475B2 Dynamic resource location coordination control system
A system and method for location centric activity leveraging convergence control of vectors having both a time and space domain. Additionally, the system executes the control of mobile and dynamic resources by controlling the dispatch of primary tasks with intermediate secondary tasks to enhance system efficiency and effectiveness. The location convergence of multiple mobile resources is vital to the realization of high-accuracy location determination and therefore high-accuracy inference and contextual relevance.
US11856470B2 Registration request indicating failure of network
A base station of a first public land mobile network (PLMN) transmits, to a wireless device, an indication of a failure of a second PLMN comprising a PLMN identifier of the second PLMN. The base station receives, from the wireless device, a registration request indicating the failure of the second PLMN. The registration request comprises one or more of a subscriber concealed identifier (SUCI) or a permanent equipment identifier (PEI) of the wireless device. The registration request comprises the PLMN identifier of the second PLMN.
US11856469B2 Communication method, communications apparatus, and communications system
A communication method includes a first network element receiving identity information of a terminal from a second network element, where the identity information includes an identity of the terminal or an identity of a group of the terminal; the first network element obtaining, based on the identity information, type information of a serving network corresponding to the identity information; and the first network element sending API information of the first network element based on the type information. Based on this communication method, the second network element can select an available API based on the API information or the type information of the serving network and invoke the available API.
US11856468B2 Methods and devices for enhanced user-centric inter-cell mobility management
Aspects of the present disclosure pertain to mobility management processes for cells directly at Layer 1 (L1) or Layer 2 (L2), in a manner that reduces latency of inter-cell mobility methods and enhances user experience under mobility (i.e. handover). To address some of the limitations of existing inter-cell mobility methods, embodiments of the disclosure aid in enabling system information acquisition from neighbor cells for inter-cell mobility, system information update for neighbor cells for inter-cell mobility, radio link monitoring (RLM) for inter-cell mobility and using an uplink transmission mechanism for inter-cell mobility to acknowledge receipt of a handover message for inter-cell mobility.
US11856467B2 Cell ranking in multi beam system
In accordance with an example embodiment, there is disclosed a method comprising: receiving, by a user equipment in a wireless network, beam information from a serving cell and each neighboring cell; assessing a beam quality of the serving cell and each neighboring cell from the information; determining a subset of the serving cell and neighboring cells comprising the serving cell and each neighboring cell with a beam quality within a first offset of the serving cell and each neighboring cell with a highest quality beam; ranking each cell of the subset in descending order from highest to lowest quality.
US11856466B2 Wireless handover
In accordance with particular embodiments, there is disclosed herein a method performed by a wireless device for handover. The method comprises receiving a first handover message from a source network node associated with a source cell. The first handover message comprises an identification of a target cell and access information associated with the target cell. The target cell is different than the source cell and comprises one or more beams. The method also includes identifying at least one beam from among the one or more beams of the target cell. The at least one beam is identified based on the identification of the target cell and the access information from the first handover message. The method further includes accessing the target cell using the identified at least one beam.
US11856461B2 Method and device for configuring cell in wireless communication system
A method and a device for selecting a cell in a mobile communication system and for selecting a cell for transmitting data, by a base station, not only in a licensed frequency band but in an unlicensed frequency band. A method for configuring a cell of a base station includes connecting with a terminal through a first cell of a licensed band; transmitting, to the terminal, a message for configuring multiple second cells in an unlicensed band through the first cell; and monitoring the configured multiple second cells in the unlicensed band, wherein the number of the multiple second cells exceeds the number of cells, a carrier aggregation of which the terminal can support. The present disclosure relates to a 5G or a pre-5G communication system to be provided in order to support a higher data transmission rate after a 4G communication system such as an LTE.
US11856458B2 5G zero touch traffic management
Embodiments are directed towards providing 5G zero touch traffic management of cells in a network. A target cell associated with a network objective is identified. One or more neighbor cells are also identified. Transmit power and tilt capabilities of the target cell are determined. An interference between the target cell and the one or more neighbor cells is also determined. An electrical antenna tilt adjustment or a transmit power adjustment is determined for the target cell to apply based on the transmit power capabilities, the tilt capabilities, the interference, and the network objective. The determined electrical antenna tilt adjustment or the determined transmit power adjustment are then provided to the target cell. If the network objective is met after the target cell applies the electrical antenna tilt adjustment or the determined transmit power adjustment, then the changes are confirmed, otherwise they are reversed.
US11856456B2 Wireless communication control based on shared data
A wireless device includes first and second transceivers for wireless communication and is operable to switch between first and second states, with the second state at least partly prohibiting communication by the first transceiver. The wireless device is configured to perform a control method which involves sharing of state data among wireless devices. According to the method, the wireless device receives, by the second transceiver, a state indicator and confidence data from one or more other wireless devices. The state indicator indicates a current state of the respective other wireless device, and the confidence data is indicative of a confidence of the current state. The control method sets the wireless device in the first or second state based on the state indicator and the confidence data.
US11856454B2 Inter-radio access technology load balancing under multi-carrier dynamic spectrum sharing
Inter-radio access technology (inter-RAT) load balancing under multi-carrier dynamic spectrum sharing (SS) context is provided. One method may include splitting shared radio-frequency resources into orthogonal resource pool shares. The method may include receiving a load metric for each of a plurality of radio access technologies. The method may include assigning, based on the load metric, one of the resource pool shares to each of the plurality of radio access technologies. In addition, the method may include dynamically adjusting a proportion of the assigned resource pool shares based on the load metric of each of the plurality of radio access technologies at corresponding carriers. The method may include assigning a primary carrier to a user equipment based on the load metric, the resource pool share, a coverage of the carriers' physical channels, and a type of multi-carrier operation for each of the plurality of radio access technologies.
US11856450B2 Range extension for radio link control status reporting
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive radio resource control (RRC) signaling that indicates to configure the UE with one or more formats for transmitting a radio link control (RLC) status report. The UE may transmit the RLC status report using an indicated format, of the one or more formats or an additional format for transmitting the RLC status report, wherein use of the indicated format is based at least in part on a physical layer indication or a medium access control (MAC) layer indication. Numerous other aspects are described.
US11856448B2 Method and device for processing buffer status report on basis of network request in next generation mobile communication system
According to the present invention, a method by which a terminal transmits a buffer status report (BSR) in a wireless communication system comprises the steps of: receiving, from a base station, a message including information for a BSR request; triggering the BSR on the basis of the information; and transmitting the BSR to the base station. The triggered BSR is a periodic BSR, and the triggering step causes a timer for the periodic BSR to expire. The information for a BSR request is indicated by a polling field included in a medium access control (MAC) sub-head.
US11856441B2 Wireless communication system
In response to a vehicle being switched from an IGN OFF state (non-operating state) to an IGN ON state (operating state) in a state in which a mobile terminal has been activated, the use of wireless communication (Wi-Fi communication) by the mobile terminal via a network using an in-vehicle device as a base station can be started. In response to the vehicle being switched from the IGN ON state (operating state) to the IGN OFF state (non-operating state) in the state in which the mobile terminal has been activated, the use of wireless communication (Wi-Fi communication) by the mobile terminal via the network using the in-vehicle device as the base station is stopped.
US11856440B2 Method and apparatus to report link quality measurements for downlink dual carrier operation
Methods and apparatus to report link quality measurements for downlink dual carrier operation are disclosed. Example methods and apparatus disclosed herein implement one or more example techniques for reporting link quality measurements involving, for example, modifying measurement reporting messages to increase the number and/or types of link quality measurements that can be reported, permitting mobile stations, when appropriate, to use different reporting messages capable of supporting more link quality measurements, and/or prioritizing certain link quality measurements to be reported when the reporting messages do not contain sufficient space to report all requested and/or specified link quality measurements.
US11856438B2 Measurement gap timing for new radio dual connectivity
A user equipment (UE) is configured to establish a network connection including a new radio (NR)-NR dual connectivity band combination wherein a primary cell (PCell) of a primary cell group (PCG) and a primary secondary cell (PSCell) of a secondary cell group (SCG) both operate on frequency range 1 (FR1) and wherein at least one cell of either the PCG or the SCG operates on frequency range 2 (FR2). The UE receives a measurement gap timing advance parameter, selects one subframe from multiple serving cell subframes and determines a starting point for a configured per-frequency range (FR) measurement gap based on the measurement gap timing advance parameter and the selected subframe.
US11856429B2 Dynamic spectrum access mode based on station capabilities
Dynamic spectrum access mode based on station capabilities is provided by categorizing functionalities of Access Points (APs) and mobile stations (STA) in a wireless network; identifying interference induced by external signaling devices on channels in the wireless network; calculating an impact factor of the interference based on proximity of the external signaling devices to the wireless network, a pattern of the external signaling devices, and an extent of overlap with frequencies used by the external signaling devices and the wireless network; and in response to identifying a given STA that is paired with a given AP in the wireless network, wherein the given STA and the given AP are both categorized as being capable of both multilink communications and preamble puncturing, assigning network resources for the given STA to communicate with the given AP via one of multilink communications or preamble puncturing based on the impact factor of the interference.
US11856417B2 Network monitoring related to remote electrical tilt
A computer implemented method of monitoring a communication network. The method includes obtaining first information related to remote electrical tilt configurations deployed in the communication network; obtaining second information related to cell documentation; comparing the first and second information to identify mismatches between the first and second information, if any; and outputting an alarm concerning mismatches identified as a result of the comparison.
US11856416B2 Dynamic antenna beam management
Systems and methods are provided for dynamically modifying an antenna profile to increase network performance. Initially, at a first node communicating using a first wireless communication protocol, such as 4G, locations of a plurality of second nodes communicating using at least second wireless communication protocol, such as 5G, are determined. Performance criteria is analyzed of one of more of the plurality of second nodes. Based on the determined locations and the analyzed performance criteria, the antenna profile is dynamically adjusted to increase a width of a beam associated with the first node.
US11856411B2 Method and apparatus for determining spectrum availability and allocating spectrum in a spectrum controlled network
Methods and apparatus are disclosed for determining spectrum availability within a radio band managed by a Spectrum Management Entity (SME), and allocating available spectrum to Base Station/Access Points (BS/APs) of an Enterprise Network (EN). The EN includes a domain proxy that sends a registration request to the SME indicating a maximum EIRP for the BS/APs. After receiving registration, the Domain Proxy sends a spectrum inquiry and receives a response specifying available spectrum. If less than the entire requested spectrum is available, then the maximum EIRP indication is reduced, and a next iteration is performed re-registering the BS/APs and requesting spectrum. Iterations are repeated until the entire requested spectrum is available, and then spectrum is allocated to the BS/APs. Each iteration of channel availability is stored, and channels are allocated utilizing a Self-Organizing Network (SON) technique responsive to the stored channel availability. The EN may comprise a CBRS Network.
US11856409B2 Trusted location tracking
In accordance with some embodiments, an apparatus that enables trusted location tracking includes a housing arranged to hold a user equipment, one or more devices, a local communication device, and a controller at least partially supported by the housing. The apparatus obtains, via the one or more devices, a first set of data characterizing a location of the user equipment. The apparatus further establishes, via the location communication device, a local communication channel with the user equipment. The apparatus also obtains through the local communication channel a second set of data characterizing the location of the user equipment. The apparatus also determines a trust score characterizing the second set of data based on the first set of data. The apparatus additionally triggers an alert in accordance with a determination that the trust score is below a threshold.
US11856407B2 Communication device, communication control method, non-transitory computer-readable medium, and communication system
A communication device includes a first communication unit configured to start in a state where all communication terminals in a first communication area are connectable and acquire first identification information of a connected communication terminal, and a control unit configured to acquire, from among pieces of the acquired first identification information, third identification information being associated with second identification information of a communication terminal permitted to connect to a second communication unit forming a second communication area. The first communication unit shifts into a state where only a communication terminal having the third identification information is connectable. The control unit receives, from a communication device, information about whether a communication terminal having the second identification information is connected to the second communication unit, and controls, based on the received information, whether to cause a communication terminal having the third identification information to communicate with the first communication unit.
US11856398B2 Method and apparatus for managing event for smart secure platform
The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. The disclosure provides a method and an apparatus for efficient event management using a secure element and a bundle installed therein.
US11856395B2 Grouping of network devices
The present disclosure relates to setup of IoT network devices, and specifically to setup of multiple similar IoT devices at substantially the same time using joint authentication. Embodiments include, for example, receiving, at an existing network device on a network, one or more communications, wherein the one or more communications include an indication that multiple new network devices are associated with the network; receiving an indication that the multiple new network devices have generated a setup access point; establishing a connection with the access point of each of the multiple new network devices; receiving identification information, wherein the identification information includes information identifying each of the multiple new network devices; and transmitting the identification information identifying each of the multiple new network devices, wherein when the identification information is received, the identification information facilitates generating an authentication query to authenticate one or more of the multiple new network devices.
US11856393B2 Power control method and power control apparatus
A power control method and a power control apparatus, the method including determining a path loss estimate between a first terminal device and the second terminal device, determining a transmit power of a signal based on the path loss estimate between the first terminal device and the second terminal device and further based on a path loss estimate between a network device and the second terminal device, and sending, by the second terminal device, the signal to the first terminal device based on the transmit power of the signal. The signal is a physical sidelink shared channel (PSSCH), and the transmit power of the PSSCH is determined according to at least a maximum transmit power of the PSSCH, a target receive power of the PSSCH, the path loss estimate between the first terminal device and the second terminal device, and a target receive power of the PSSCH.
US11856391B2 Reusing a cross link interference framework for self-interference measurement
The present disclosure provides for a configuration that enables an apparatus to determine beam pairs for full duplex communication based on a cross-link interference procedure. The apparatus determines a subset of receive beams based on a beam measurement process, where each receive beam is associated with a different antenna array panel. In some aspects, the apparatus performs a channel measurement process based on the subset of receive beams. The apparatus sweeps through transmitted sounding reference signals from a same transmit beam corresponding to each receive beam of an antenna array panel and receives the transmitted sounding reference signals incrementally through other receive beams associated with other antenna array panels. The apparatus measures a self-interference for at least one beam pair of the subset of receive beams based on a received sounding reference signal. The apparatus selects one or more beam pairs based on a self-interference measurement or a signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio.
US11856387B2 Video conferencing system and method thereof
A video conferencing system is provided, which includes at least one camera device, a microphone array device, a sound output device, and a processor. The processor is configured to: receive multiple image signals converted by an image shot by the at least one camera device, and receive multiple voice signals converted from multiple voices captured from the microphone array device; and select at least one sound source signal corresponding to multiple personnel positions from the multiple sound signals according to the image signal and the multiple voice signals, so as to transmit at least one sound source signal corresponding to the multiple personnel positions to the sound output device, where the sound output device converts at least one sound source signal into sound for play. In addition, a video conferencing method is also disclosed herein.
US11856385B2 Audio signal processing method and device
A method and apparatus for audio signal processing in an audio chain to correct a non-linearity of the electroacoustic transducers in the audio chain by adding non-linearities in the audio chain in front of at least one electroacoustic transducer in the audio chain using an approximation of the quadratic function. The method accommodates the psychoacoustical characteristics of the human ear by adding non-linearities in the audio chain in front of at least one electroacoustic transducer in the audio chain approximating by a non-linear fifth degree polynomial function for a pressure change by the human ear up to p_Δ. The method and apparatus reduce non-linearities of the entire audio chain with the human ear, by adding non-linearities in the audio chain so that an audio chain characteristic reduces the non-linearity of the human ear polynomial approximation to the pressure change p_Δ=±1 Pa.
US11856383B2 Loudspeaker system
A loudspeaker system comprising: a loudspeaker assembly including a diaphragm, a magnet assembly, and a voice coil assembly, wherein the magnet assembly and voice coil assembly are drivably coupled to the diaphragm to displace the diaphragm to transmit pressure waves as audible sound, an enclosure arranged to enclose the loudspeaker assembly and including a back face and a front face, wherein said back face extends over the magnet assembly, and the magnet assembly is mechanically coupled to the back face and/or side face of the enclosure and the diaphragm is coupled to a front face of the enclosure, wherein the magnet assembly and diaphragm are directly connected to each other by a collapsible basket or said loud speaker assembly does not comprise a basket coupling the magnet assembly and diaphragm.
US11856380B2 Sound control system, vehicle including the same, and sound control method
A sound control system comprises a sound generating device disposed at a vehicle ceiling corresponding to a seat region of the vehicle and disposed at a sound space formed within the vehicle to correspond to the seat region, and a sound processing circuit for providing a vibration driving signal to the sound generating device, the sound generating device vibrates based on the vibration driving signal to vibrate a vibration region of the vehicle ceiling corresponding to the sound space to provide a sound to the sound space.
US11856376B2 Sound acquisition component array and sound acquisition device
This application discloses a sound acquisition component array, including: two first sound acquisition components, two second sound acquisition components, and two third sound acquisition components. The two second sound acquisition components are located at a first side of a line connecting the two first sound acquisition components, and the two third sound acquisition components are located at a second side of the connecting line that is opposite to the first side of the connecting line; the two second sound acquisition components are symmetrical about a perpendicular bisector of the connecting line, and the two third sound acquisition components are symmetrical about the perpendicular bisector; and a distance between the two first sound acquisition components, a distance between the two second sound acquisition components, and a distance between the two third sound acquisition components are respectively different from one another along a direction defined by the connecting line.
US11856374B2 Acoustic and illuminating recessed assembly
At least one embodiment of the current invention provides a wireless audio assembly for use with recessed lighting fixtures and comprising: a wireless speaker, a powerbase module, a mounting support and a frame extension. The wireless audio assembly is attached to an existing recessed light, gets its power from recessed light power lines and has an opening in the center with a concave surface that appears as a continuation to the recessed light center opening.
US11856369B1 Methods and systems implementing phonologically-trained computer-assisted hearing aids
A hearing aid system presents a hearing impaired user with customized enhanced intelligibility sound in a preferred language. The system includes a model trained with a set of source speech data representing sampling from a speech population relevant to the user. The model is also trained with a set of corresponding alternative articulation of source data, pre-defined or algorithmically constructed during an interactive session with the user. The model creates a set of selected target speech training data from the set of alternative articulation data that is preferred by the user as being satisfactorily intelligible and clear. The system includes a machine learning model, trained to shift incoming source speech data to a preferred variant of the target data that the hearing aid system presents to the user.
US11856363B2 Acoustic apparatus
An acoustic apparatus includes the peripheral wall which is provided so as to surround the seat and in which the upper portion is opened, and the speakers which are provided inside the peripheral wall so as to face the seat and can output the reproduced sound from the sound source. The speakers are disposed in front of the ears of a person sitting on the seat.
US11856360B2 Vibration sensor
The present invention relates to a vibration sensor comprising a pressure generating element for generating pressure differences between a first and a second volume in response to vibrations of the vibration sensor, the first and second volumes being acoustically sealed from each other, and a pressure transducer for measuring pressure differences between the first and second volumes. The present invention also relates to an associated method for detecting vibrations.
US11856359B2 Loudspeaker polar pattern creation procedure
An example method of operation includes performing a plurality of polar pattern permutations based on a function of an inputted magnitude and phase adjustment range, determining a plurality of polar pattern outputs, creating a list of the polar pattern outputs, and creating a set of FIR filters to apply to a loudspeaker based on a selected one of the list of polar patterns.
US11856356B2 Open-ear headphone
A flexible arm that is configured to be located between and physically and electrically connect an acoustic module of an open-ear headphone to a battery housing of the open-ear headphone. The flexible arm defines an original resting length and position between the acoustic module and the battery housing. The flexible arm includes a flexible printed circuit that extends through the entire original resting length of the flexible arm and comprises a conductor that is configured to carry electrical energy between the acoustic module and the battery housing, and a flexible material that encases at least some of the flexible printed circuit. The length of the flexible printed circuit within the flexible arm is greater than the original resting length of the flexible arm. The flexible printed circuit can thus better accommodate tension or compression on the flexible arm as the flexible arm is bent from its original resting position.
US11856350B2 Display apparatus
A display apparatus includes a display panel configured to display an image by emitting light, and a sound generation device including a vibration generation module configured to vibrate the display panel. The vibration generation module includes a vibration element on a rear surface of the display panel, and a vibration reflecting member on the rear surface of the display panel and spaced apart from the vibration element.
US11856347B1 Speaker stand
A speaker stand has a base, an upright, and one or more quick release speaker couplers. The base has a plurality of arms, anchors, and optional removable stability plates. The upright has a lower vertical riser defining a first vertical riser longitudinal axis, an upper vertical riser parallel with and axially offset from the first vertical riser longitudinal axis, and an angled intermediate riser connecting the lower and upper vertical risers together. The quick release speaker coupler suspends a loudspeaker enclosure bracket to the upper vertical riser even when not clamped thereto, while providing three displaced axes of rotation for the loudspeaker enclosure, two that are parallel to the lower vertical riser longitudinal axis and one angularly offset thereto, and at least one axis of reciprocation. The radial offset of the loudspeaker from the upper vertical riser centers the mass of the loudspeaker enclosure with the base.
US11856346B2 Integrated audiovisual system
An integrated audio-visual system is disclosed for delivering an event to one or more spectators. The integrated audio-visual system includes one or more loudspeakers that are positioned behind one or more visual displays to be effectively behind the one or more visual displays to be shielded from the field of view of the one or more spectators. The one or more visual displays are specially designed and manufactured to allow sound associated with the event to propagate from the one or more loudspeakers with minimal acoustical distortion and/or minimum acoustical vibration while presenting a visual representation of the event to the one or more spectators. Moreover, the one or more loudspeakers and the one or more visual displays are situated to be a predetermined displacement from each other to further minimize acoustical distortion.
US11856344B2 Self-powered sensor, and monitoring system including same
This application relates to a self-powered sensor and a monitoring system including the same. In one aspect, the self-powered sensor includes a power generation unit converting an external physical stimulus into electrical energy, and a sensing unit generating and transmitting a sensing signal corresponding to the electrical energy. The sensing unit may include an electrical energy storage unit storing the electrical energy transmitted from the power generation unit, a switching unit switching to an energized state or a power-saving state according to the comparison result of the storage amount of the electrical energy stored in the electrical energy storage unit and a reference storage amount. The sensing unit may also include a processor generating and wirelessly transmitting a sensing signal based on the electrical energy stored in the electrical energy storage unit when the switching unit switches to the energized state.
US11856342B2 Arrangement and method for configuring equipment
The invention concerns an arrangement and a method for configuring equipment for personal performance monitoring comprising at least one carrier item having a mounting zone for receiving a communication module, one or more sensors and/or actuators and a first processing unit functionally connected to said mounting zone and said sensors and/or actuators. The first processing unit is configured to process sensor signals from the sensors and/or actuators and to communicate with a communication module that is mounted on the mounting zone of the carrier item and having a second processing unit configured to further process said sensor/actuator signals and to communicate processed signals to a remote device over a wireless communication protocol. A remote device is adapted to provide a predefined code to configure the equipment to process sensor or actuator signals according to a use of said carrier item as identified by said predefined code.
US11856340B2 Position specifying method and simulation method
A position specifying method includes generating relation information based on first coordinates and second coordinates, the first coordinates indicating coordinates of a portion of a target object in three dimensions, at which a specific point is located, in a state where a projector projects the projection image having the specific point onto the target object, the second coordinates indicating coordinates of the specific point in the projection image in two dimensions, the relation information indicating a correspondence between a three-dimensional coordinate system and a projector coordinate system, the three dimensional coordinate system being used by a measuring instrument that specifies the first coordinates, the projector coordinate system defining the second coordinates and coordinates of the projector, and specifying a position of the projector in the three-dimensional coordinate system based on the coordinates of the projector, by using the relation information.
US11856338B2 Projection apparatus and control method thereof
A projection apparatus includes a screen, a reel, a projection display structure and a control assembly. The projection display structure is configured to project at least one image to be displayed. Each image to be displayed includes an optical image with content. The screen is configured to display at least one optical image with content in the at least one image to be displayed. The control assembly is connected to the reel and is configured to control the reel to rotate. The reel is further connected to the screen and is configured to drive the screen to move when rotating. The control assembly is further connected to the projection display structure, and the control assembly is further configured to control the projection display structure to project the optical image with content in the image to be displayed onto an unfolded portion of the screen.
US11856334B2 Display control method, information processing server, and display terminal
A display control method performed using a system including an information processing server includes: (a) obtaining, using a sensor, a user state indicating whether a user is currently cooking using a cooker, when an image of a delivery person delivering an item to a building in which the user is present is captured by a camera provided at an entrance door of the building; (b) obtaining content information of the item; (c) obtaining at least one suggestion associated with the user state and the content information of the item; and (d) causing a display terminal provided in the building to display the image of the delivery person, the content information of the item, and the at least one suggestion. Here, (a) to (d) are performed by the information processing server.
US11856333B2 System for monitoring back seat in transporter and method using the same
Disclosed are systems and a methods for monitoring a back seat in a transporter based on a head up display (HUD), the system a back seat display mounted on the back seat, and the HUD to display monitoring information selected by a user, image information filmed by a camera, and control information for an image displayed on the back seat display, and a processor configured to transmit and receive a control signal between the camera, the back seat display, and the HUD, and control zoom-in or zoom-out of a first area of the HUD where the monitoring information is displayed to not overlap a second area where driving control information is displayed, wherein the image information comprises an image content displayed on the back seat display, a reproduction time of the image content, and a number or a reproduction time of image contents after a point in time.
US11856331B1 Extracting and transmitting video analysis metadata for a remote database
A system comprising a capture device and a database. The capture device may be configured to (i) capture video, (ii) perform video analysis to extract metadata corresponding to the captured video and (iii) communicate with a wireless communication device. The database may be configured to (i) communicate with the wireless communication device, (ii) store the metadata received from the wireless communication device, (iii) generate search results for a user based on the metadata and (iv) provide the user at least one of (a) the metadata and (b) the captured video based on the search results. The metadata may be used to determine license plates present in the captured video. The capture device may transmit the captured video to the database via the wireless communication device based on a request by the user.
US11856328B2 Virtual 3D video conference environment generation
A method for virtual 3D video conference environment generation, the method may include (a) determining a first optical axis of a first virtual camera, the first optical axis represents a line of sight of the participant while a participant of the 3D video conference environment looks at a current displayed version of a virtual 3D video conference environment (V3DVCE); the current displayed version of the V3DVCE is displayed on a display; (b) determining a second optical axis of a second virtual camera that virtually captures the V3DVCE to provide the current displayed version of the V3DVCE; and (c) generating a next displayed version of the V3DVCE based on at least one of the first optical axis and the second optical axis.
US11856325B2 Inmate device and user interface for inmate initiated video visitation system
A computer-implemented visitation system includes tablet computer devices accessible to respective ones of authorized incarcerated inmates inside a correctional facility, and a visitation services computer system. The tablet devices and visitation services system are configured to: accept login credentials to uniquely identify one pre-registered authorized incarcerated inmates; establish an interconnection between a visitor computer device and the tablet computer devices to commence video visitation sessions without requiring endpoint control to schedule or initiate the visitation session by administrative personnel of the correctional facility; and apply a video visitation session charge.
US11856322B2 Display apparatus for image processing and image processing method
Disclosed is a display apparatus. When image data is received, a position of a clipping box is adjusted according to a position of a target object in the image data; and an adjusted image is output to a second chip, the adjusted image is a portion of the image data in the adjusted clipping box, and the second chip is configured to receive the adjusted image output from an image processor and output the adjusted image to a display.
US11856304B2 Measurement apparatus, movable apparatus, and vehicle
A measurement apparatus mountable on a movable apparatus includes a first imaging device to capture an image in a first image capture direction, the first image capture direction having a first angle with respect to a direction of travel of the movable apparatus, and a second imaging device disposed next to the first imaging device to capture an image in a second image capture direction, the second image capture direction having a second angle with respect to the direction of travel of the movable apparatus. The first and second imaging devices are disposed to overlap at least partially a first imaging range of the first imaging device and a second imaging range of the second imaging device. At least one of the first image capture direction of the first imaging device and the second image capture direction of the second imaging device is set at a given angle with respect to a width dimension of the movable apparatus.
US11856300B2 Method for detecting interference patterns for under-screen camera, compensation method and circuit system
A method for detecting interference patterns for an under-screen camera, a compensation method and a circuit system are provided. The circuit system includes an image-processing circuit and an under-screen camera module. The under-screen camera module captures an image by a lens through a glass substrate of a display module. After receiving the image, the image-processing circuit detects and compensates an interference pattern. In the method, multiple reference points are set in the image, and a brightness average value and a brightness target value for each of the reference points are obtained for calculating an area brightness ratio of the reference points. A binarized image is then obtained. The interference pattern is determined according to symmetrical characteristics of the binarized image. A target matrix is decided for compensating the interference pattern according to weights of all of the reference points of the image.
US11856297B1 Cylindrical panorama hardware
A panoramic video camera comprises a plurality of image sensors which are configured to capture a plurality of frames at a time; an image processing circuitry configured to generate a frame read signal to read the plurality of frames generated by the plurality of camera sensors, apply a cylindrical mapping function to map the plurality of frames to a cylindrical image plane and stitch the cylindrically mapped plurality of frames together in the cylindrical image plane based on a plurality of projection parameters.
US11856292B2 Camera module outputting different optical signals based on depth of object
Disclosed in the present invention is a camera module comprising: an optical output unit for outputting a first optical signal and a second optical signal to an object; a sensor for receiving a first reflected optical signal in which the first optical signal is reflected by the object; and a control unit for obtaining first distance information to the object by using the first optical signal and the first reflected optical signal, wherein an output of the first optical signal is smaller than an output of the second optical signal, and the control unit determines whether to output the second optical signal by using the first distance information.
US11856291B2 Thin multi-aperture imaging system with auto-focus and methods for using same
Dual-aperture digital cameras with auto-focus (AF) and related methods for obtaining a focused and, optionally optically stabilized color image of an object or scene. A dual-aperture camera includes a first sub-camera having a first optics bloc and a color image sensor for providing a color image, a second sub-camera having a second optics bloc and a clear image sensor for providing a luminance image, the first and second sub-cameras having substantially the same field of view, an AF mechanism coupled mechanically at least to the first optics bloc, and a camera controller coupled to the AF mechanism and to the two image sensors and configured to control the AF mechanism, to calculate a scaling difference and a sharpness difference between the color and luminance images, the scaling and sharpness differences being due to the AF mechanism, and to process the color and luminance images into a fused color image using the calculated differences.
US11856290B2 Method and apparatus of processing a signal from an event-based sensor
For processing a signal from an event-based sensor having an array of sensing elements facing a scene, the method comprises: receiving the signal including, for each sensing element, successive events originating from said sensing element depending on variations of incident light from the scene; analyzing the signal to detect a frequency pattern in a light profile sensed by at least one sensing element; and extracting information from the scene in response to detection of the frequency pattern.
US11856286B2 Video shooting method and electronic device
A video shooting method includes: enabling a camera function; determining a first video recording template in response to a first operation of a user, where the first video recording template includes a first example sample, a second example sample, and preset audio; maintaining a position of an electronic device and starting video recording in response to a second operation of the user; and automatically generating a synthetic video, where the synthetic video includes a first video clip, a second video clip, and the preset audio, the first video clip is a video clip generated in the first camera movement mode, and the second video clip is a video clip generated in the second camera movement mode. In this manner, a plurality of video clips obtained in various camera movement modes may be synthesized into a video configured with audio.
US11856282B2 Vehicle photographic chamber
A number of embodiments can include a photographic chamber. In some embodiments, a photographic chamber can comprise one or more frames arranged in a convex shape and having an opening; one or more walls coupled to the one or more frames and having one or more recesses configured to receive photography equipment; and a door matching the one or more walls, wherein the door can be located in the opening when positioned in a closed configuration. Other embodiments are disclosed herein.
US11856281B2 Imaging device and method
The imaging device includes: a modulator configured to modulate a light intensity in accordance with a real pattern; an image sensor configured to create a sensor image in accordance with the modulated light; and a micro lens array including a plurality of micro lenses arranged to correspond to a plurality of pixels of the image sensor. The imaging device has a distribution property of a relative positional difference amount between a center position of a light receiver of each pixel of the plurality of pixels and a center position of each micro lens of the plurality of micro lenses of the micro lens array in a plane of the image sensor. This property has at least one point or more with a changing difference value of the difference amount between the adjacent pixels from a positive value to a negative value or from a negative value to a positive value.
US11856277B2 Method and apparatus for processing video, electronic device, medium and product
A method, apparatus, and electronic device for processing a video, a medium and a product are presented. An implementation of the method includes: acquiring a target video; selecting, from at least one preset model, a preset model as a target model; determining output data of the target model based on the target video and the target model; reselecting, in response to determining that the output data does not meet a condition corresponding to the target model, another preset model as the target model from the at least one preset model until the output data of the target model meets the condition corresponding to the target model; and determining, based on the output data, a dynamic cover from the target video.
US11856272B2 Targeting TV advertising slots based on consumer online behavior
Within an advertising buying platform, advertising buyers are able to direct advertising content to TV/OTT/VOD inventory that matches targeted market segments. The advertising buyers select from a list of available market segments, and the system pairs the market segments to an anonymous dataset of media consumers (using a database of hashed online IDs). The dataset of hashed online IDs is then mapped to external OEM IDs (such as from a Smart TV) via the functions of a hashed identity mapping method. This permits the advertiser to target advertising content to a population of TV viewers. Also described herein are methods of bidding on programmatic TV content.
US11856265B2 Systems and methods for reducing download requirements
A method of reducing computer resource requirements for display of additional content on a client device configured for playback of media content can include determining, by an application installed on a client device, that display of additional content has been triggered from a first context of the application, identifying, by the application, a context identifier corresponding to the first context, determining, by a content manager installed on the client device, that an item of additional content associated with the context identifier is stored in a cache of the client device, identifying, by the content manager, an elapsed display time associated with the item of content, and initiating, by the application, display of the item of additional content based on the elapsed display time.
US11856264B2 Systems and methods for reducing download requirements
A method of reducing computer resource requirements for display of additional content on a client device configured for playback of media content can include determining, by an application installed on a client device, that display of additional content has been triggered from a first context of the application, identifying, by the application, a context identifier corresponding to the first context, determining, by a content manager installed on the client device, that an item of additional content associated with the context identifier is stored in a cache of the client device, identifying, by the content manager, an elapsed display time associated with the item of content, and initiating, by the application, display of the item of additional content based on the elapsed display time.
US11856262B2 Methods and systems for dynamic content modification
An example method can comprise receiving content for presentation at a user device. The content can comprise a plurality of sections, and each section can comprise a video portion and an audio portion. The user device can also receive content metadata regarding one or more features of the content, where the features of the content comprise one or more candidate sections of the content for modification. The user device can apply one or more rules to the received content based on the content metadata to modify one or more of the audio portion and the video portion of at least one section of the content, creating modified content, and can cause presentation of the modified content on a display device.
US11856259B2 Managing live video stream connections
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure relate to minimizing data usage over a communication link. A system may include a server configured to receive, via a first connection, a video stream from at least one camera. The server may also be configured to provide, via a second connection, the video stream to a user device. Further, the server may be configured to continue to provide the video stream to the user device via the second connection in response to reception of an indicator indicating that a user of the user device is actively viewing the video stream. Moreover, the server may be configured to cause the video stream from the server to the user device to be terminated in response to lack of receipt of the indicator within a predetermined time interval. Associated methods and systems are also disclosed.
US11856258B2 Systems and methods for spatial and temporal experimentation on content effectiveness
Systems and methods for organizing and controlling the display of content, then measuring the effectiveness of that content in modifying behavior, within a particular temporal and spatial dimension, so as to minimize or eliminate confounding effects.
US11856255B2 Selecting ads for a video within a messaging system
Aspects of the present disclosure involve a system comprising a computer-readable storage medium storing a program and method for selecting ads for a video. The program and method provide for receiving a request for an ad to insert into a video playing on a client device, the request including a first content identifier that identifies a first type of content included in the video; determining a set of content identifiers associated with the first content identifier, the set of content identifiers identifying second types of content to filter with respect to providing the ad in response to the request; selecting an ad from among plural ads, by filtering ads tagged with a second content identifier included in the set of content identifiers; and providing the selected ad as a response to the request.
US11856253B2 Synchronizing streaming media content across devices
Methods, apparatus, and systems are disclosed for synchronizing streaming media content. An example apparatus includes a storage device, and a processor to execute instructions to identify a first source streaming broadcast media to a first computing device based on an audio fingerprint of audio associated with the broadcast media, identify sources broadcasting the broadcast media streaming to the first computing device, the sources available to a second computing device including the processor, select a second source of the identified sources for streaming the broadcast media to the second computing device, the second source different than the first source, detect termination of the streaming of the broadcast media on the first computing device, the termination corresponding to a termination time of the broadcast media, and automatically start, by using the selected second source, streaming of the broadcast media to the second computing device at the termination time.
US11856252B2 Video broadcasting through at least one video host
A method for providing captured video to a subsequent user device, via a video host, including at least some of allowing a user to designate, via a mobile device, at least one video host; allowing the subsequent user, via the subsequent user device, to be associated with the at least one video host; allowing the user to capture video, via the mobile device, and upload or stream the captured video to the video host device(s), wherein the captured video includes at least one categorization for the captured video, as designated by the user prior to capturing the video; and allowing the subsequent user to access, via the subsequent user device, the captured video, via the video host device associated with the at least one video host, wherein the captured video is accessed, based on the at least one categorization for the captured video.
US11856249B2 Cause-of-viewer-disengagement estimating apparatus, cause-of-viewer-disengagement estimating method and program
A viewing abandonment factor estimation device includes a memory; and a processor configured to include an estimation model for estimating a factor, the estimation model including a plurality of feature quantities measurable for viewing of a video relevant to an adaptive bit rate video distribution as inputs and the factor of the viewing abandonment in the viewing as an output.
US11856248B2 System and method for scoring audience responsiveness and exposure to television advertising
A system and methods are disclosed for scoring audience responsiveness or exposure to viewing of paid content or advertising via connected television devices (“CTV”) and/or over-the-top (“OTT”) delivery mechanisms. The scoring system and method determines relevant data and creates and records the relevant data in an “Ad Exposure File” and an “Advertiser Outcome File” and at regular intervals compares them to identify matches via overlapping combinations of IP Address/DID, Timestamp (for confirmation of appropriate recency) and recording a conversion event to the “Exposed Household Record.” of the appropriate household on the Ad Exposure File.
US11856246B2 CDN optimization platform
Techniques are disclosed for distributing data in a content delivery network configured to provide edge services using a plurality of service providers. Data indicative of data usage and cost data for the plurality of service providers is accessed. Based on the accessed data, an effective unit cost, multiplex efficiency, and channel utilization are determined for a selected user. A Bayesian optimization algorithm is applied to at least a portion of the accessed data. The content delivery network is configured to redistribute data traffic for the selected user based on a result of the applied Bayesian optimization algorithm.
US11856244B2 Method to insert ad content into a video scene
A post-processing of video content in order to provide a capability to insert ad content, having a method to produce a modified video content from an original video content. The method comprising: analyzing the original video content to detect at least one marker, said marker comprising a marker surface delimited by a marker identification; loading profile data of a target user; determining, based at least on the profile data a replacement content; adjusting the replacement content into the marker surface; and replacing into the original video content the marker surface by the adjusted replacement content to produce the modified video content.
US11856238B2 System and method for RGBG conversion
A method of mapping red-green-blue-green (RGBG) format data to red-green-blue (RGB) format data, the method including receiving three RGBG pixel values for mapping to four RGB pixel values, the RGBG and RGB pixel values including red color components, green color components, and blue color components, mapping the red and blue color components and first three green color components of the RGBG pixel values to first three RGB pixel values, and mapping last three green color components of the RGBG pixel values to the red, green, and blue color components of a fourth RGB pixel value according to a mapping pattern.
US11856237B2 Use of header syntax elements and adaptation parameter set
Systems, methods and apparatus for video processing are described. The video processing may include video encoding, video decoding, or video transcoding. One example method of video processing includes performing a conversion between a video and a bitstream of the video according to a format rule. The format rule specifies that constraints on values of one or more first syntax elements in an adaptation parameter set are defined based on semantics of second syntax elements in a picture header and/or a slice header if a picture or a slice referring to the adaptation parameter set.
US11856234B2 Interaction between sub picture and tile row signaling
A method includes making a determination, according to a rule, about whether a height of a subpicture of a video picture of a video is less than a height of a tile row of the video picture; and performing, using the determination, a conversion between the video and a bitstream of the video.
US11856232B2 Quantization parameter signaling
A quantization parameter signalling mechanism for both SDR and HDR content in video coding is described using two approaches. The first approach is to send the user-defined QpC table directly in high level syntax. This leads to more flexible and efficient QP control for future codec development and video content coding. The second approach is to signal luma and chroma QPs independently. This approach eliminates the need for QpC tables and removes the dependency of chroma quantization parameter on luma QP.
US11856230B2 High-level syntax designs for point cloud coding
A method of point cloud coding (PCC) implemented by a video decoder. The method includes receiving an encoded bitstream including a group of frames header, the group of frames header specifying a profile and a level of the encoded bitstream, and decoding the encoded bitstream.
US11856225B2 Methods for efficient application of LGT
A method of decoding image data is provided. The method may include generating a dequantized block of an image based on a coded bitstream; determining whether to use one from among an implicit method and an explicit method for selecting a hybrid transform kernel from among one or more hybrid transform kernel that are available for decoding the dequantized block, wherein the one or more hybrid transform kernel are available for decoding the dequantized block based on associations between prediction modes and sizes of blocks; selecting, by using the one from among the implicit method and the explicit method, the hybrid transform kernel from among the one or more hybrid transform kernel; and performing inverse transform coding of the dequantized block based on the selected hybrid transform kernel.
US11856224B2 Image coding method based on secondary transform and device therefor
An image decoding method according to the present specification comprises the steps of: deriving transform coefficients through inverse quantization on the basis of quantized transform coefficient for a target block; deriving modified transform coefficients on the basis of inverse reduced secondary transform (RST) of the transform coefficients; and generating a reconstructed picture on the basis of residual samples for the target block on the basis of an inverse primary transform of the modified transform coefficients, wherein the step of deriving the modified transform coefficients is characterized in deriving 16 modified transform coefficients by applying a transform kernel matrix to 8 transform coefficients in a 4×4 region of the target block.
US11856223B2 Apparatus and method of generating an image signal
A method of generating an image signal from a plurality of images of a scene performs iterations that comprise generating (505) predicted images for a candidate set of images from a set of (previously) included images. A set of selected images is selected (509) from the set of candidate images in response to a prediction quality. For each selected image a subset of pixels is determined (511) in response to pixel prediction qualities for the pixels of the image, and a set of partial images corresponding to the selected images is generated (513) by selecting (511) a subset of pixels. The selected image is deleted from the candidate set and the partial image is added to the included set. The approach may provide a low complexity and low resource selection of image data representing a scene.
US11856210B2 Apparatuses, methods, computer programs and computer-readable media
A set of reconstruction elements useable to reconstruct a representation of a signal at a relatively high level of quality using data based on a representation of the signal at a relatively low level of quality is obtained. The representation at the relatively high level of quality is arranged as an array comprising at least first and second rows of signal elements. A reconstruction element is associated with a respective signal element in the set. A set of data elements is derived based on the set of reconstruction elements. At least one of the data elements is derived from at least two reconstruction elements associated with signal elements from the first row and a different number of reconstruction elements associated with signal elements from the second row.
US11856205B2 Subjective visual quality enhancement for high spatial and temporal complexity video encode
Techniques related to improved visual quality for high spatial and temporal complexity video encoding are discussed. Such techniques include ranking candidate coding structures based on rate distortion values generated using a first distortion measurement technique, detecting candidate coding structures with large coding unit and transform sizes, and disabling detected candidate coding structures with a distortion, generated using a second distortion measurement technique, that meets or exceeds a threshold.
US11856204B2 Macroblocking artifact detection
Macroblocking artifacts are assessed in an encoded video. Edges are detected and edge strengths are computed at macroblock boundaries in each decoded frame of the video. The detected edges are paired at horizontal or vertical sides of each macroblock to identify macroblock edge pairs. A macroblocking level of the frame is identified according to the macroblock edge pairs. For instance, for each of the macroblock edge pairs, the edges of the pair are identified as being macroblocking edges if edge strengths of both sides of the pair exceed a significance threshold, and the macroblocking level of the frame is determined by aggregating the macroblocking edges in the frame.
US11856196B2 Method and device for processing video signal
Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and device for processing a video signal. A method for processing a video signal according to an embodiment of the present specification comprises the steps of: acquiring position information of a last significant coefficient according to scanning order in a transform block; and performing residual coding on the basis of the position information of the last significant coefficient. The position information of the last significant coefficient includes a first prefix for a column position of the last significant coefficient and a second prefix for a row position of the last significant coefficient; a range of the first prefix is determined on the basis of an effective width of the transform block; a range of the second prefix is determined on the basis of an effective height of the transform block; if a width of the transform block corresponds to a first size, the effective width of the transform block is determined to be a second size; if a height of the transform block corresponds to the first size, the effective height of the transform block is determined to be the second size; and the second size is configured to be smaller than the first size.
US11856193B2 Encoder, decoder, encoding method, and decoding method
A decoder comprises circuitry and memory. The circuitry, using the memory, in operation, determines a number of first pixels and a number of second pixels used in a deblocking filter process, wherein the first pixels are located at an upper side of a block boundary and the second pixels are located at a lower side of the block boundary, and performs the deblocking filter process on the block boundary. The number of the first pixels and the number of the second pixels are selected from among candidates, wherein the candidates include at least 4 and M larger than 4. Response to a location of the block boundary being a predetermined location, the number of the first pixels used in the deblocking filter process is limited to be 4.
US11856177B2 Row-independent oligonucleotide synthesis
Apparatuses and a method for plate-based oligonucleotide synthesis are disclosed. In one example, an apparatus used in oligonucleotide synthesis includes a machined block to receive a commercially-available synthesis plate. A keeper is used to apply pressure to the commercially-available synthesis plate, and a sealing element is used to seal the commercially-available synthesis plate to the machined block. Other methods and apparatuses are disclosed.
US11856174B2 System and method for dosing ink in digital multichannel printers
A data processing method, a system and a user interface are disclosed, for dosing ink in a digital printer with at least 6 ink channels. A forward transformation model is obtained or computed for defining a relationship between coordinates of device-dependent ink values across the ink channels and coordinates of device-independent colorimetric values in a color space. An inverse model of the forward transformation model is computed, wherein the inverse model comprises an adjustable constraint on each ink channel. One or more constraints are applied to each ink channel with predetermined and/or user-defined value(s). A target colorimetric value is input to the inverse model. An ink value is computed for each ink channel with the inverse model, wherein each computed ink value corresponds to ink dosage in its respective ink channel and the computed ink values collectively correspond substantially to the target colorimetric value.
US11856171B2 Image capture device for generating time-lapse videos
An image capture device continuously generates time-lapse video frames to be included within a time-lapse video using a dynamic time-lapse video frame rate, with the value of the dynamic time-lapse video frame rate changing based on activation of a trigger to change the dynamic time-lapse video frame rate. The dynamic time-lapse video frame rate alternates between different values.
US11856167B2 Image forming apparatus capable of on-off control of operating key lamp according to anbient illuminance
An image forming apparatus includes an operating key, an illuminance sensor, and a controller. The operating key contains a lamp. The illuminance sensor detects an ambient illuminance. The controller controls turning on and off of the lamp. The operating key functions as a first trigger for return from a power-saving mode to a normal mode. The controller turns the lamp off when the ambient illuminance detected by the illuminance sensor in the power-saving mode is equal to or more than a first threshold value, and the controller turns the lamp on when the ambient illuminance detected by the illuminance sensor in the power-saving mode is less than the first threshold value.
US11856164B2 Transport apparatus, image scanner, and printer comprising a transmitter, receiver, a long-distance sound field, selecting a beam diameter from a plurality of beam diameters at a short-distance sound field limit distance
A transport apparatus includes a transport path on which a medium is transported; a transmitter configured to transmit an ultrasonic wave to the medium transported on the transport path; and a receiver configured to receive an ultrasonic wave from the medium, in which the transport path is provided between the transmitter and the receiver, and is provided in a long-distance sound field of an ultrasonic wave transmitted from the transmitter.
US11856155B2 Method and system for remotely controlling consumer electronic devices
A media system replaces content in a first sequence of media content. The media system presents the first sequence of media content to an end-user and generates a fingerprint of the sequence of media content. The fingerprint is for comparison with a plurality of reference fingerprints so as to identify the first sequence of media content and determine a reference position within the first sequence of media content. The media system sends a request for a replacement sequence of content to a content replacement system, and receives replacement media content selected based on the identified first sequence of media content. The media system presents the replacement media content to the end-user instead of the first sequence of media content. Presenting the replacement media content begins at a position in the first sequence of media content that is determined based on the reference position.
US11856154B2 Three-dimensional data storage method, three-dimensional data acquisition method, three-dimensional data storage device, and three-dimensional data acquisition device
A three-dimensional data storage method includes: acquiring one or more units in which an encoded stream generated by encoding point cloud data is stored; and storing the one or more units into a file. The storing includes storing, in control information for the file, information indicating that data stored in the file is data generated by encoding the point cloud data.
US11856152B2 Video special effect configuration file generation method and apparatus, and video rendering method and apparatus
Provided are a video special effect configuration file generation method and apparatus, and a video rendering method and apparatus. The video special effect configuration file generation method includes: obtaining a reference image; receiving a screen splitting processing operation of a user on the reference image; performing screen splitting processing on the reference image based on the screen splitting processing operation to obtain a plurality of sub-screens; and associating, in response to a special effect setting operation of the user on a target sub-screen among the plurality of sub-screens, at least one first special effect corresponding to the special effect setting operation with the target sub-screen, to generate a video special effect configuration file. The user can customize the screen splitting processing manner and the rendering special effect of the sub-screen, the video special effect configuration file generation method is more flexible and is more convenient for use.
US11856151B2 Image reading device capable of relatively positioning document conveyance device and scanner housing using engaged portion and engaging portion, and image forming apparatus equipped with image reading device
An image reading device includes a scanner housing, a pair of hinge mechanisms, and a document conveyance device. The scanner housing includes an engaged portion for positioning provided at a portion of a top surface of the scanner housing located outside of an original glass plate mounted in the top surface of the scanner housing. The document conveyance device includes an engaging portion for positioning engageable with the engaged portion when in the closed position, and is positioned in a plane along a top surface of the original glass plate by engagement of the engaging portion with the engaged portion. In positioning the document conveyance device, the document conveyance device is fixed to the pair of hinge mechanisms to allow the document conveyance device to be adjusted in position in the plane.
US11856150B2 System and method for processing telephony sessions
In one embodiment, the method of processing telephony sessions includes: communicating with an application server using an application layer protocol; processing telephony instructions with a call router; and creating call router resources accessible through a call router Application Programming Interface (API). In another embodiment, the system for processing telephony sessions includes: a call router, a URI for an application server, a telephony instruction executed by the call router, and a call router API resource.
US11856144B2 Systems for identifying the answering party of an automated voice call
Disclosed herein are systems and methods for determining whether an automated telephone call has been answered by a particular user, a different person, or a voicemail service. In response to determining that the call has been answered by the user, a different person, or a voicemail service, the systems and methods can output different respective messages, initiate messaging to the user via alternate communication paths, or perform other actions.
US11856141B2 Methods and systems of providing response based on communication session participant request urgency
Systems and methods include generating an urgency score associated with data associated with a communication session based on processing the data and using the urgency score to modify a behavior of a bot or a call center agent and optimize a contact center. Systems and methods include modifying behavior of a bot or an agent during the communication session in response to the data. Systems and methods include modifying dialog of a bot, or a script of an agent, and modifying a control flow for the communication session. Optimizing a contact center includes adjusting a workload of an agent associated with the communication session.
US11856138B2 Parallel path caller verification controller
The present disclosure describes techniques for determining whether a communication request is associated with a legitimate communication or spoof communication, prior to establishing the connection. A Parallel Path Caller Verification (PPCV) controller is described that is configured to intercept a communication request from an originating device and generate a proof-of-identity (PoI) message for delivery to the originating device. Upon receipt of a reply message that is responsive to the PoI message, the PPCV controller may determine whether the communication is a legitimate communication. If the communication is determined as legitimate, the PPCV controller may establish a communication based on the communication request.
US11856137B2 Performing a custom action during call screening based on a purpose of a voice call
A user device may output an indication of an incoming call from a calling device. The user device may receive a request to screen the incoming call. The user device may analyze a transcription of voice input, received from the calling device, for one or more keywords related to a request for funds. The user device may output one or more input options, which permit a user of the user device to respond to the request for funds, including an input option to transfer funds from a first account associated with the user device to a second account associated with the calling device. The user device may detect a user interaction with the input option to transfer funds from the first account to the second account. The user device may transmit a request that causes funds to be transferred from the first account to the second account.
US11856136B2 Presenting content during video call hold events
Systems and methods are described herein for handling video calls placed on hold or otherwise parked by one or more parties within the video call. The systems and methods can determine a video call has been placed on hold (or otherwise set to be parked), and transfer the video call to a call park server (CPS). The systems and methods can then access a content server, retrieve one or more content items (e.g., video clips, interactive content or advertisements, and so on), and present the content items within the on hold video call.
US11856134B2 Fraud detection system and method
A method, computer program product, and computing system for receiving input information concerning a conversation between a caller and a recipient; processing the input information to assess a fraud-threat-level; defining a targeted response based, at least in part, upon the fraud-threat-level assessed, wherein the targeted response is intended to refine the assessed fraud-threat-level; and effectuating the targeted response.
US11856133B2 Contextual information inference for incoming calls
User profile data of a caller and time-stamped event data from one or more data sources are received. An incoming call initiated by a caller device of the caller is detected, and device data associated with the caller device that includes a geolocation is received. In response to an initiation of the incoming call, an inference framework is applied to infer a situational context of the caller based on an analysis of the time-stamped event data, the user profile data of the caller, and the device data. The contextual information for the situational context of the caller is sent to the recipient device for presentation via the recipient device. Feedback of a call recipient is received from the recipient device following the presentation. Accordingly, one or more inference rules of the inference framework are modified via a machine-learning algorithm to generate a modified inference framework based on the feedback.
US11856128B2 Method for presenting video on electronic device when there is incoming call and electronic device
A method includes receiving a first incoming call request, displaying a first incoming call display interface on the screen based on the first incoming call request, playing a first video in the first incoming call display interface, receiving a second incoming call request, displaying a second incoming call display interface on the screen based on the second incoming call request, and playing a second video in the second incoming call display interface, where the first incoming call request and the second incoming call request are two call requests consecutively received by the electronic device, and the first video is different from the second video.
US11856127B1 Event triggered call transition
A method and system for triggering hand-off of an incoming call event from a default first telephony application to a second telephony application on a device are disclosed, comprising receiving an incoming call event addressed to the device, causing a notification of the incoming call event using the default first telephony application on the device, during the notification of the incoming call event, and without answering the incoming call event using the default first telephony application, receiving a navigation input on a user interface of the device to navigate to the second telephony application on the device, and, responsive to receiving the input to navigate to the second telephony application on the device, causing the second telephony application to be displayed on the device, and accepting the incoming call event using the second telephony application, creating a telephony connection corresponding to the incoming call event.
US11856114B2 Device signature based on trim and redundancy information
The present disclosure describes embodiments of a device with memory and a processor. The memory is configured to store integrated circuit (IC) trim and redundancy information. The processor is configured to extract bits from the IC trim and redundancy information, perform a hashing function on the extracted bits to generate hashed bits, and in response to statistical properties of the hashed bits meeting one or more criteria, output the hashed bits. In some embodiments, the memory that stores the IC trim and redundancy information can be different from other memory used by the device for other operations (e.g., accessing user data and program data that have been written into system memory).
US11856107B2 Methods and systems for exchanging confidential information via a blockchain
A method for supporting verification of information pertaining to a target includes detecting an indication that a request transaction has been received by a smart contract deployed on a blockchain, the request transaction indicating a request to verify information pertaining to the target. The method also includes retrieving the request based on the request transaction. Further, the method includes: generating a reply transaction indicating at least (i) a reply to the request, and (ii) an address, on the blockchain, of an originator of the request; and providing the reply transaction to the smart contract.
US11856106B2 Secure configuration of a device
Provided is a method for secure configuration of a device, having the following steps:—ascertaining a block chain data structure based on a cryptocurrency, wherein the block chain data structure has at least one block containing transaction data;—ascertaining at least one transaction belonging to the transaction data, the transaction having a piece of device configuration information;—examining the block chain data structure; and—configuring the device on the basis of the piece of device configuration information on successful examination. A complex independent examination by the device or an entity associated with the device is dispensed in an advantageous manner. The complex step of examination of the actual transaction is transferred to the block chain network and the client merely needs to validate a block chain data structure on the basis of a stability of the block chain.
US11856104B2 Methods for secure credential provisioning
Embodiments can provide methods for securely provisioning sensitive credential data, such as a limited use key (LUK) onto a user device. In some embodiments, the credential data can be encrypted using a separate storage protection key and decrypted only at the time of a transaction to generate a cryptogram for the transaction. Thus, end-to-end protection can be provided during the transit and storage of the credential data, limiting the exposure of the credential data only when the credential data is required, thereby reducing the risk of compromise of the credential data.
US11856103B1 Dynamic encryption model
Systems and methods for a dynamic encryption model in which dynamic encryption keys are associated with an access token having an expiration time. The access token is generated for a user session of a user application seeking to make API calls to a service provider system. When the access token expires, or becomes otherwise invalid, the dynamic encryption keys are discarded, and any further API calls are made using an updated access token and updated dynamic encryption keys. The dynamic encryption keys are used to encrypt specially designated fields of API calls and/or API call results.
US11856088B2 Remote asynchronous key entry
Methods and systems for remote, asynchronous key entry and extraction are provided. A credential device can store a first key thereon, and can store an encrypted key component. A hardware security module manages a key template including a plurality of key components. The hardware security module manages a complementary key to the first key. The key component on the credential device can be encrypted with the first key for storage on the credential device and decrypted by the complementary key at the hardware security module. Alternately, the key component can be encrypted with the complementary key and provided to the credential device for decryption at a secure system via the first key. Accordingly, a key custodian may supply or extract a key component at a hardware security module remotely and at a time convenient to that key custodian.
US11856086B2 Tracking and linking item-related data
An example operation may include one or more of receiving data of an item from a data source, the data comprising one or more of historical data and quality data of the item, generating a cryptographic hash of the data, constructing a data block comprising the cryptographic hash of the data and a unique identifier of the item, and storing the constructed data block within a hash-linked chain of data blocks.
US11856085B2 Information management system and method for the same
An information using device 300 adds an encryption public key held to a blockchain, an information holding device 200 transmits encrypted information as a result of acquiring the encryption public key from the blockchain 400 and encrypting the target information, the information management device 100 stores the encrypted information received, and transmits a storage destination address, the information holding device 100 adds the storage destination address of the encrypted information received to the blockchain 400, the information using device 300 acquires the storage destination address of the encrypted information, and accesses the storage address, the information management device 100 transmits the encrypted information at the storage destination address, in response to the access from the information using device 300, and the information using device 300 decrypts the encrypted information received, using an encryption secret key held.
US11856080B2 Time domains synchronization in a system on chip
A method for synchronizing a first time domain with a second time domain of a system on chip includes a detection of at least one periodic trigger event generated in the first time domain, the second time domain or in a third time domain; acquisitions, made at the instants of the at least one trigger event, of the current timestamp values representative of the instantaneous states of the time domain(s) other than the trigger time domain; a comparison, made in the third time domain, between differential durations between current timestamp values which are respectively acquired successively; and a synchronization of the second time domain with the first time domain, on the basis of the comparison.
US11856075B2 Restful method and apparatus to import content by geo-aware content caching service
Representational state transfer (REST) based geo-aware content transfer includes a REST server configured for receiving an application programming interface (API) request from a client device. The REST server obtains a upload universal resource locator (URL) targeting a caching server that is geographically closest to the client device, constructs an upload link containing the upload URL and a completion callback, and sends the upload link to the client device. The client device uses the upload URL to upload content to the caching server. The caching server interprets the completion callback to obtain a completion URL and, upon completion of content uploading, makes a REST API call using the completion URL. Responsive to the REST API call, the REST server executes an inbound operation to complete the uploading to a content management system and returns the content URL to the caching server which sends the content URL to the client device.
US11856070B2 Interactive notification panes in a computing system
Described herein are systems and methods for providing interactive notification panels to a user. A bot apparatus receives a notification from an application program and transforms the notification into one or more interactive notification panels configured to receive user inputs and/or to provide an output to at least one user input. Based on at least one user input, the bot apparatus transmits data to the application program, which causes the application program to perform one or more actions.
US11856065B2 Data transmission for service integration between a virtual private cloud and an intranet
A data transmission method includes receiving, by a gateway of an integration platform as a service (iPaaS) system, a data transmission request transmitted by the iPaaS system, the iPaaS system being deployed on a first virtual private cloud (VPC) in a cloud network. The method further includes determining an address identifier of the service to be accessed by the iPaaS system, and a first transmission connection between the gateway and a data transmission circuitry associated with the service. The data transmission circuitry is connected to an Intranet, and the service is deployed in the Intranet or in a second VPC. The method further includes transmitting the data transmission request and the address identifier of the service from the gateway to the data transmission circuitry through the first transmission connection, where the data transmission circuitry transmits the data transmission request of the iPaaS system to the service.
US11856060B2 Planned message notification for IoT device based on activity
Aspects of the present invention disclose a method for delivering a notification to an IoT enabled device that ensures successful user notification while avoiding duplicate notifications. The method includes one or more processors capturing a respective activity pattern of each of a plurality of internet of things (IoT) enabled devices of a user. The method further includes determining an active device of the user from the plurality of IoT enabled devices based at least in part on an activity pattern of the active device. The method further includes identifying a notification for distribution to the user, utilizing the plurality of IoT enabled devices. The method further includes intercepting delivery of the notification to non-active devices of the plurality of IoT enabled devices. The method further includes transmitting the notification to the active device of the user.
US11856059B2 Lighting fixture with enhanced security
A lighting fixture includes a solid-state light source, communications circuitry, a memory, and processing circuitry. The memory stores common security credentials, wherein the common security credentials are pre-installed during a factory calibration process. The processing circuitry is coupled to the solid-state light source, the communications circuitry, and the memory. The processing circuitry is configured to cause the solid-state light source to provide a desired light output. Further, the processing circuitry is configured to join a common network using the common security credentials, wherein only devices with the common security credentials are permitted to join the network.
US11856056B2 System and method for decentralized notification services
Systems, methods, and devices for decentralized notification services are disclosed. In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to: providing a distributed notification service configured to execute on each node of a plurality of nodes of a decentralized peer-to-peer platform; determining, by the distributed notification service of a first node, a notification definition, where the notification definition is from a catalog of notification definitions and included in a distributed application executing on the first node; sending, by the distributed notification service of a second node, a notification message, where the notification message is associated with the notification definition; receiving, by the distributed notification service of the first node, the notification message; and delivering, by the distributed notification service of the first node, the notification message in the distributed application executing on the first node.
US11856052B2 System and method for implementing a smart cloud deployment module
Various methods, apparatuses/systems, and media for implementing a smart cloud deployment module is disclosed. A datacenter stores information data of all availability zones (AZs) associated with deployment of an application. A processor builds an availability zone (AZ) application programming interface (API) and calls the AZ API to retrieve the information data from the datacenter; dynamically and automatically determines, in response to calling the AZ API, prior to deploying the application, whether a first AZ defined in a deployment pipeline among the AZs within the datacenter is healthy for deployment of the application; and deploys the application utilizing the deployment pipeline when it is determined that the first AZ defined in the deployment pipeline is healthy. The processor also checks for another healthy AZ within the same datacenter or within other regions outside of the datacenter when it is determined that the first AZ is not healthy.
US11856050B2 Multi-tenant-cloud-aggregation and application-support system
The present application is directed to a distributed system that provides multi-cloud aggregation and that includes a cloud-connector server, cloud-connector nodes, and one or more service-provider nodes that cooperate to provide services that are distributed across multiple clouds. A service-provider node obtains tenant-associated information from a virtual data center in which the service-provider node is installed and provides the tenant-associated information to the cloud-connector server.
US11856047B2 Messaging via multiple communication channels using preconfigured content resources of a software as a service platform
A first request to send a message via a communication channel of the plurality of communication channels is received via a first application programming interface (API) call. The first request is received from a client device associated with a client account and includes an identifier of a content resource having message content for the message. The content resource is obtained based on the identifier. The message is prepared based on the first request and the content resource. The prepared message is sent to a recipient device via the communication channel.
US11856043B2 Managing data transmissions over a network connection
In various example embodiments, a system and method for managing media bandwidth usage are disclosed. One disclosed method includes determining a network connection state of a computing device, receiving a request that requests media content, altering the request to request a synthetic representation of the media content instead of the media content in response to the network connection state being one of a set of predefined network connection states and the media content violating one or more restrictions of the network connection state, and requesting the media content in response to a user selecting the synthetic representation.
US11856038B2 Cognitively learning to generate scripts that simulate live-agent actions and responses in synchronous conferencing
Embodiments of the invention are directed to a computer-implemented method of responding to an inquiry received electronically at a synchronous conferencing system (SCS). A non-limiting example of the computer-implemented method includes, based at least in part on the inquiry, using a processor of the SCS to generate a script having one or more script computer instructions. The processor is used to execute the script computer instructions to generate script computer instruction results, wherein the script computer instruction results include inquiry response information that is responsive to the inquiry. Based at least in part on the inquiry and the inquiry response information, the processor is used to generate an inquiry response that is responsive to the inquiry.
US11856036B2 Process and computer for establishing data transmission
A process and a computer establish a data transfer from a provider (1, 2) that provides data to a consumer (9) that uses the data. A consumer (9) transmits a request message (probe) for requested data to a communications agent (5), in response, the communications agent (5) adds an entry for the request message (probe) to a requests list (AL). Subsequently, a provider (1, 2) transmits a registration message (Hello) to the communications agent (5). The communications agent (5) searches the requests list (AL) for an entry for a request message (probe) that matches the received registration message (Hello). If a matching entry is found in the requests list (AL), the communications agent (5) initiates a data transfer from the provider (1, 2) to the consumer (9).
US11856034B2 Dynamic voice over internet protocol proxy for network bandwidth optimization
Examples include receiving, from a VoIP server, identification information of the virtual meeting and information of a plurality of client devices participating in the virtual meeting, associating each client device of the plurality of client devices to a network device in a set of network devices based on the identification information of the virtual meeting and capabilities of the set of network devices, and creating a proxy agent in each network device in the set. The proxy agent is configured to receive, from the VoIP server, VoIP streaming data of the virtual meeting. Additionally, examples include, configuring the proxy agent to replicate and transmit the VoIP streaming data to the plurality of client devices.
US11856032B2 Policy-based secure containers for multiple enterprise applications
Technologies for providing policy-based secure containers for multiple enterprise applications include a client computing device and an enterprise policy server. The client computing device sends device attribute information and a request for access to an enterprise application to the enterprise policy server. The enterprise policy server determines a device trust level based on the device attribute information and a data sensitivity level based on the enterprise application, and sends a security policy to the client computing device based on the device trust level and the data sensitivity level. The client computing device references or creates a secure container for the security policy, adds the enterprise application to the secure container, and enforces the security policy while executing the enterprise application in the secure container. Multiple enterprise applications may be added to each secure container. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US11856030B2 Security ecosystem
A system, method, and apparatus for implementing workflows across multiple differing systems and devices is provided herein. During operation, a graphical-user interface provides a user with a list of triggers and a list of actions. A user creates a workflow by dragging a trigger and at least one action to an area of a screen (workspace) and then connecting them with a line or arc. If a security ecosystem is unable to execute the created workflow, the necessary components needed to execute the workflow will be provided in a small area on the screen (workspace).
US11856026B2 Selective deep inspection in security enforcement by a network security system (NSS)
The technology disclosed relates to reducing error in security enforcement by a network security system (abbreviated NSS). The NSS classifies incoming connection access requests as loss prevention inspectable or connection preserving by determining their conformance or non-conformance with semantic and content requirements of HTTP and HTTPs protocols. The NSS forwards the loss prevention inspectable connection access requests to a data inspection and loss prevention appliance (abbreviated DILPA) for deep inspection. The NSS directly sends the connection preserving connection access requests to the destination servers, preventing connection termination and error generation.
US11856014B2 Anomaly detection in computing computing system events
Methods and systems are described herein for detecting anomalous access to system resources. An anomaly detection system may access system events from one or more computing devices and may generate entries from the system events. Each entry may include a corresponding timestamp indicating a time when a corresponding system event occurred, a corresponding user identifier indicating a user account within a computing environment associated with the corresponding system event, a corresponding location identifier indicating a location within the computing environment, and a corresponding action identifier indicating an action that the user account performed with respect to the location or an object within the computing environment. The generated entries may be aggregated and input into an anomaly detection model to obtain anomalous activity identified by the model.
US11856008B2 Facilitating identification of compromised devices by network access control (NAC) or unified threat management (UTM) security services by leveraging context from an endpoint detection and response (EDR) agent
Systems and methods are provided for synergistically combining network security technologies to detect compromised devices. According to one embodiment, an endpoint detection and response (EDR) agent of multiple endpoint security agents running on an endpoint device detects an incident. A security incident alert is generated by the EDR agent by proactively collecting data regarding the incident. Identification of a device coupled to a private network as potentially being compromised by a security service of a Managed Security Service Provider (MSSP) protecting the private network is facilitated by the EDR agent transmitting the security incident alert to the security service via a security agent of the multiple endpoint security agents corresponding to the security service.
US11856007B2 Defanging malicious electronic files based on trusted user reporting
A system and a method are disclosed for determining that a first electronic communication, received in a first private repository of a user, has been identified (e.g., flagged) as including a threat, and determining a probability that the first electronic communication includes the threat. In response to determining that the probability exceeds a threshold probability, the system monitors monitoring for a second electronic communication, received in a second private repository, that includes contents that match the contents of the first electronic communication. In response to, based on the monitoring, identification of the second electronic communication, the system generates a copy of the second electronic communication to an administrative private repository of an administrator, edits the copy to remove a portion that is likely to include the threat, inserts the copy of the second electronic communication to the second private repository, and deletes the second electronic communication from the second private repository.
US11856006B2 Abnormal communication detection apparatus, abnormal communication detection method and program
There is provided an abnormal communication detection apparatus capable of reducing over-detection. The abnormal communication detection apparatus includes: a receiving part receiving communication data for learning that includes an identifier and communication data for detection that includes the identifier; a knowledge information acquiring part acquiring knowledge information that is information about at least either temporal characteristics or payload characteristics of the communication data for learning; an allocation rule generating part generating allocation rules that are rules for specifying which communication data having which identifier is to be allocated to which detector among a plurality of detectors, based on the knowledge information; an allocating part allocating the communication data to any of the detectors based on the allocation rules; and the plurality of detectors each of which learns, when the communication data for learning is allocated, a model for detecting whether the communication data allocated to the detector is normal or abnormal, and detects, when the communication data for detection is allocated, whether the communication data for detection is normal or abnormal based on the learned model.
US11856005B2 Malicious homoglyphic domain name generation and associated cyber security applications
Malicious homoglyphic domain name (MHDN) generation and associated cyber security applications are described. MHDN generation may be performed by, for example, generating, based on training data, a set of operations for use in generating the one or more potential MHDNs, wherein each operation of the set of operations may be configured to modify a base domain name according to a respective homoglyphic characteristic. The set of operations may be used to generate one or more candidate MHDN mutators. The candidate MHDN mutators may be tested for fitness values corresponding to respective likelihoods of generating an MHDN and the candidate MHDN mutators may be applied to one or more base domain names to generate potential MHDNs.
US11856003B2 Innocent until proven guilty (IUPG): adversary resistant and false positive resistant deep learning models
Techniques for providing innocent until proven guilty (IUPG) solutions for building and using adversary resistant and false positive resistant deep learning models are disclosed. In some embodiments, a system, process, and/or computer program product includes storing a set comprising one or more innocent until proven guilty (IUPG) models for static analysis of a sample; performing a static analysis of content associated with the sample, wherein performing the static analysis includes using at least one stored IUPG model; and determining that the sample is malicious based at least in part on the static analysis of the content associated with the sample, and in response to determining that the sample is malicious, performing an action based on a security policy.
US11855998B1 Enabling role-based operations to be performed on machine data in a machine environment
Embodiments are directed towards a system and method for a cloud-based front end that may abstract and enable access to the underlying cloud-hosted elements and objects that may be part of a multi-tenant application, such as a search application. Search objects may be employed to access indexed objects. An amount of indexed data accessible to a user may be based on an index storage limit selected by the user, such that data that exceeds the index storage limit may continue to be indexed. Also, one or more projects can be elastically scaled for a user to provide resources that may meet the specific needs of each project.
US11855993B2 Data shield system with multi-factor authentication
Techniques to facilitate protection of data resources from unauthorized access are disclosed herein. In at least one implementation, a data shield server instructs a user to replace an address and a port associated with a data resource with an updated address associated with the data shield server and a unique port that is uniquely assigned to the user. A request from the user to access the data resource is received at the updated address associated with the data shield server and on the unique port that is uniquely assigned to the user. In response to the request, the user is authenticated using multi-factor authentication to verify that an identity of the user that submitted the request matches the user assigned to the unique port on which the request was received. Upon successful authentication, the data shield server operates as a proxy to connect the user through to the data resource.
US11855991B1 Management of a smart home automation community
Methods, systems, and devices for property manager are described. A device may transmit a request to access information from a control panel of a property associated with a smart home automation community. The request may include credentials specific to a property management personnel. In response to the transmitted request, the device may retrieve the information from the control panel of the property based in part on an authentication of the credentials. The authentication of the credentials may include receiving, from an additional device of an occupant of the property, an acknowledgement message to the request. Once the information is retrieved from the control panel, the device may generate an account associated with the control panel of the property based in part on the information, where the account grants a level of access to the property management personnel.
US11855989B1 System and method for graduated deny list
A method may include receiving a first classification of a network address associated with a login attempt as an AVA, and in response, generating a first random number, selecting a first blocking length of time from a plurality of blocking lengths of time, calculating a first deny list duration based on summing the first random number and the first blocking length of time, and adding the network address to a deny list for the first deny list duration, and adding the network address to a parole list for a parole duration, receiving a second classification of the address as an AVA during the duration; and in response selecting a second blocking length of time from a plurality of blocking lengths, calculating a second deny list duration based on summing the second random number and the second blocking length and adding the address to the deny list for the second duration.
US11855987B1 Utilizing distributed ledger for cloud service access control
A method of utilizing a distributed ledger for a cloud service access control. The method may include receiving, by an identity and access management (IAM) service, an identifier of a client of a cryptographically protected distributed ledger; transmitting, to a proxy service, a subscription request for distributed ledger transactions initiated by the client; receiving, from the proxy service, a transaction notification comprising an identifier of the client, an identifier of an autonomous agent, and an identifier of a cloud service; receiving, from the cloud service, a validation request with respect to an action request submitted by the autonomous agent; validating, using the transaction notification, the action request; and notifying the cloud service of validity of the action request.
US11855986B2 Management of network intercept portals for network devices with durable and non-durable identifiers
Generally described, the presently disclosed technology utilizes durable and non-durable identifiers of a user device to authenticate the user device and cause the user device to be directed to a network intercept portal or captive portal to the user device based on whether additional user input is needed from the user device. A cloud network management server may identify a user device based on a previously stored association between a durable identifier associated with the user device and a non-durable identifier associated with the user device. In response to an indication from the cloud network management server that additional input is needed, a gateway or network management device can indicate to the access point that network access has been granted to the user device, but redirect the user device to network intercept portal or captive portal to obtain the additional user input requested by the cloud network management server.
US11855982B2 Caller and recipient alternate channel identity confirmation
A system and method are disclosed that leverage multi-factor authentication features of a service provider and intelligent call routing to increase security and efficiency at a customer call center. Pre-authentication of customer support requests reduces the potential for misappropriation of sensitive customer data during call handling. A contactless card uniquely associated with a client may provide a second factor of authentication to reduce the potential for malicious third-party impersonation of the client. Pre-authorized customer support calls are intelligently and efficiently routed in a manner that reduces the opportunity for malicious call interference and information theft.
US11855978B2 Sharing credentials
A system for providing an application includes an interface and a processor. The interface is configured to receive an indication to provide an application to a device. The processor is configured to provide the application to the device. The application is configured to receive a request for credentialed information associated with a user from a requesting server; determine whether a stored credential satisfies the request for the credentialed information; and in response to a determination that the stored credential satisfies the request for the credentialed information: determine a response credential for responding to the request; determine that the user approves sharing the credentialed information indicated by the response credential; and provide the response credential to the requesting server.
US11855975B2 Conversation merging for electronic devices
Aspects of subject technology provide systems and methods for generation and distribution of a stable identifier associated with multiple aliases of a user account. The stable identifier may be provided to various electronic devices by a server, responsive to requests associated with communications to those devices from one of the associated aliases. In this way, messaging applications can utilize the stable identifier to merge conversations from a single user having multiple aliases, and secure access to a secure device can be provided to an authorized user, even if the authorized user attempts access from an unauthorized account alias.
US11855974B2 Integrated content portal for accessing aggregated content
Described herein are techniques for providing one or more users with access to content obtained from a plurality of content providers. In some embodiments, such techniques may comprise maintaining a number of access credentials associated with a plurality of different content providers, obtaining access to a plurality of media content libraries, each of the plurality of media content libraries managed by a content provider of the plurality of different content providers, and providing the plurality of media content libraries to at least one user device as a single library of media content. Such techniques may further comprise receiving, from the user device, a selection of a media content from the single library of media content and providing, to the user device, access to the selected media content within a corresponding media content library of the plurality of media content libraries using an access credential.
US11855973B2 Systems and methods relating to digital identities
Systems and methods are provided for use in responding to attribute queries related to identifying information for a user. One exemplary method includes receiving a request for an identity code for a user associated with identifying information, where the identifying information includes multiple attributes of the user, and generating the identity code and transmitting it to a computing device associated with the user. The method then includes receiving an identity request for the user from a requesting party including the identity code and at least one query related to at least one of the multiple attributes of the user, identifying the user based on the identity code, compiling a response to the at least one query based on the identifying information of the multiple attributes of the user, and transmitting the response to the requesting party.
US11855972B2 Merchant identification and secure data transfer
The present disclosure relates to a computer-implemented method of processing a data transfer. The method comprises generating a first identifier for a first entity; linking the first identifier with a second identifier associated with a second entity; sending the first identifier and the second identifier to the first server; verifying the first entity based at least on the first identifier and the second identifier; sending a message to a second server, the message comprising at least the first identifier, the second identifier, and a name associated with the first identifier; and authenticating the data transfer for the first entity based at least on the information contained in the message.
US11855971B2 Offline authorization of interactions and controlled tasks
A method is disclosed and includes receiving, by a first communication device, a first local authentication model, the first local authentication model being derived from a master authentication model at a remote server computer, and receiving a request to perform an interaction with a second communication device, the interaction being performed in an offline manner. The method may further include applying, by the first communication device, the first local authentication model to the interaction to determine a first authentication result and determining whether or not to allow the interaction to proceed based upon the first authentication result. The method may also include updating the first local authentication model using the master authentication model when the first communication device is online.
US11855969B2 Method and system for trusted notifications
A method for trusted notifications comprises: receiving, at a first host having at least one trusted server, a request message from a sender computing device, the request message comprising a request identifier and instructions to: update, at a second host, a recipient account associated with a recipient computing device, and to make a corresponding update at the first host to a sender account associated with the sender computing device. The method further comprises authorizing, at the first host, the request message; updating the sender account; generating a secure message at the at least one trusted server, the secure message comprising the request identifier and an indication from the at least one trusted server that the update completed; and sending the secure message from the first host to the sender computing device. The secure message can be received at the sender computer device and conveyed to the recipient computing device.
US11855960B2 Device address rotation management protocol for a wireless local area network
Techniques herein facilitate a device address rotation management protocol that may be implemented for a wireless local area network (WLAN), which can be used to influence when wireless client devices or stations may rotate their Media Access Control (MAC) addresses, how to perform such rotations, and/or the like. In one example, a method may include providing, by an access point (AP), a first communication indicating that the AP supports a MAC address rotation management protocol; obtaining, by the AP, a second communication from a wireless station (STA) indicating that the STA intends to perform a MAC address rotation; and transmitting, by the AP, a third communication to influence the MAC address rotation of the STA, the third communication comprising a rotation status indicator and timing information.
US11855957B2 Discovery method and apparatus for DNS server, computer device, computer-readable storage medium and computer program product
A discovery method for a domain name system (DNS) server includes transmitting a DNS query to a local protocol data unit session anchor (L-PSA). The DNS query carries an IP address of a first DNS server edge application server discovery function (EASDF). The method includes, in accordance with a determination that the first DNS server EASDF satisfies an unavailability condition, transmitting a first dynamic host configuration protocol (DHCP) request to a session management function (SMF). The first DHCP request is used for obtaining an IP address of a second DNS server. The method includes receiving a first DHCP response carrying an IP address of the second DNS server assigned by the SMF.
US11855953B2 Methods and apparatuses for managing external approval provisioning and external messaging communication requests in a group-based communication system
Various embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to a group-based communication system that is configured to more efficiently manage resource sharing requests. In particular, in some embodiments, the group-based communication system is configured to enable admin users to use an external service, such as an external approval provisioning service, that is separate and distinct from the group-based communication system to manage group-based communication resource sharing requests. In other embodiments, the group-based communication system is configured to allow communication with external users and to trigger new user onboarding protocols through the ingestion of external user directories associated with a sponsor user.
US11855951B2 Method used in a message posting assistance service that assists a user in posting a message including thumbnail image data and text data to a message sharing service
A method includes providing a user terminal with page data for rendering a message posting assistance page that includes a first window and a proceed button. The present method also includes accepting text data via the first window. The present method further includes accepting, via the first window, a video URL for identifying video data. The present method further includes proceeding with automatic processing in response to a single press of the proceed button. The automatic processing includes: (a) moving or copying the text data from the first window to a clipboard of the user terminal; and (b) downloading the thumbnail image data from the video sharing service based on the video URL and storing the thumbnail image data in an image folder of the user terminal.
US11855949B2 Companion user accounts
In an example, a companion user account is generated without a user specifying a username of the companion user account, wherein the companion user account is different than a primary user account of the user. A first interface, that provides access to resources associated with the primary user account, is displayed via a client application. A second interface, that provides access to resources associated with the companion user account, is displayed via the client application. A content targeting profile associated with the companion user account is generated based upon activity associated with the companion user account and/or one or more interests selected by the user. A subset of content items is selected, from among a plurality of content items and based upon the content targeting profile, for presentation via the second interface associated with the companion user account. A content item of the subset of content items is displayed via the second interface.
US11855946B2 Message transmission method, message receiving method, apparatus, device, and medium
A first device is logged in with a first user account. The first device displays an avatar of a second user account in a first user interface of the first device. In response to an interaction instruction triggered on the avatar of the second user account, the first device generates an interaction message according to a first field corresponding to the first user account, an action description field used for indicating an action performed by the first user account on the second user account, and a second field corresponding to the second user account. The first device transmits the interaction message to a second device that is logged in with the second user account.
US11855944B2 Method and system for serving personalized content to enhance user experience
A method for presenting personalized content to a user includes receiving user data corresponding to a user having a user profile, the user data including at least one or more messages in a user mailbox and a user web browser history within a network, extracting one or more data tags from the received user data, associated at least one data tag with a message, finding information in the network that corresponds to the associated data tag, generating a notification for the user, the notification including the found information in the network, and outputting the generated notification to a user interface of a device of the user.
US11855941B2 System and method for self-destructing messages
Disclosed are systems and methods for automatically deleting messages from a recipient's inbox. The disclosed systems and methods provide the ability for automatic actions to be taken on delivered messages based on a passage of time. This enables a sender of messages, email service provider and/or email platform to exert control over sent messages to limit the number and type of operations that may be performed on such messages. For example, operations such as saving, forwarding, printing, copying, or otherwise duplicating the message and/or message data can be prohibited and all together rendered impossible. The disclosed systems and methods enables the purging of messages and associated message data from a recipient's inbox at a certain specified time, after the passage of a pre-determined amount of time, or upon the detection of a specified event.
US11855940B2 Methods, systems, and media for generating contextually relevant messages
Methods, systems, and media for generating contextually relevant messages are provided. In some embodiments, a method for generating contextually relevant messages is provided, the method comprising: requesting content from a content source; receiving a content item; causing the content item to be presented using a display device; causing an endorsement indication corresponding to an endorsing user to be concurrently presented with the content item, wherein a user associated with the request for content and the endorsing user are social connections; receiving user input selecting the endorsement indication; causing a temporary messaging interface including a temporary message from the user to the endorsing user to be presented; causing a permanent message to be created based on the temporary message and received user input; and causing the permanent message to be presented to the endorsing user.
US11855934B2 Chatbot with self-correction on response generation
A method and system for generating and correcting chatbot responses based on reinforcement learning (RL) are disclosed. In some embodiments, the method includes receiving user data associated with a user in a chatbot conversation. The method includes providing a first recommendation to the user. The method includes detecting user feedback to the first recommendation in the chatbot conversation. The method then includes determining whether to assign a positive reward or a negative reward to the user feedback based on sentiment analysis performed on the user feedback. If the negative reward is assigned to the user feedback, the method further includes calculating a negative reward score for the first recommendation; retraining the one or more of RL models using one or more of the negative reward score, the user data, the first recommendation, and the user feedback; and determining a second recommendation using the one or more retrained RL models.
US11855932B2 Method for adjusting a device behavior based on privacy classes
A system and method for adjusting a device behavior with respect to a privacy class. The method includes collecting sensory inputs from a plurality of sensors; analyzing the sensory inputs using at least the sensory inputs and at least a privacy class of a plurality of privacy classes; determining a privacy rule based on the analysis of the sensory inputs; and, initiating an engagement of the user based on the determined privacy rule.
US11855926B2 Method for determining total number of bits of feedback response information and related product
A method for determining the length of feedback response information and a related product. The method comprises the following steps: a terminal receives configuration signaling sent by a network side device, the configuration signaling comprising: indicating the maximum transmission delay of feedback response information; the terminal dynamically determines a hybrid automatic repeat request feedback time sequence; the terminal determines the total number of bits of a feedback response message to be transmitted according to the maximum transmission delay; the terminal sends the feedback response message to be transmitted with the total number of bits to the network side device. The technical solution provided by the present invention has the advantage of supporting the multiplex transmission of feedback response information in one transmission time unit in a new radio system.
US11855925B2 Uplink control information sending and receiving method and apparatus
This application provides an uplink control information sending method and apparatus and an uplink control information receiving method and apparatus. The sending method includes: determining a mapping-affecting factor, where the mapping-affecting factor is used to indicate a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) or uplink control information; mapping the uplink control information to the PUSCH based on the mapping-affecting factor; and sending the PUSCH to a base station.
US11855924B2 Parameter options for custom downlink search spaces in 5G or 6G
A user device in 5G/6G is required to search for its downlink control messages across a vast array of frequencies, times, and message length variations, costing substantial computational energy that can stress many reduced-capability devices. A simpler procedure is disclosed in which the user device requests a custom search space consisting of just one (or a small number of) resource elements, recurring periodically. The user device can then receive its downlink control messages, and optionally its downlink data messages as well, starting in the custom search space. In addition, the user device can request that its identification code be placed at the beginning of each downlink control and/or data message, to further ease reception. Optionally, the length of the downlink control and/or data message may be inserted as a header or footer to each message, thereby enabling the user device to identify its messages in a stream of ongoing data.
US11855922B2 Reference signal transmission method and transmission apparatus
This application provides a reference signal transmission method and transmission apparatus. The transmission method includes: obtaining, by a network device, reference information of a terminal device, where the reference information includes at least one of an identifier of the terminal device and scheduling information of the terminal device; determining, by the network device, a transmission parameter of a phase tracking reference signal (PTRS) of the terminal device based on the reference information, where the transmission parameter includes at least one of a sequence of the PTRS and a frequency domain position of the PTRS; and transmitting, by the network device, the PTRS with the terminal device based on the transmission parameter. According to the reference signal transmission method and transmission apparatus provided in embodiments of this application, interference to the PTRS can be randomized.
US11855921B2 Transmission of reference signals from a terminal device
There is provided mechanisms for transmission of reference signals. A method is performed by a terminal device. The terminal device comprises at least two physical antenna ports. The method comprises obtaining channel information. The method comprises determining, for at least one given precoder in a codebook, an uplink reference signal to physical antenna port mapping based on the channel information. The method comprises transmitting uplink reference signals in the physical antenna ports according to the determined mapping.
US11855920B2 Resource unit combination indication method and communications apparatus
This application provides a resource unit combination indication method and a communications apparatus. The method includes: determining a physical layer protocol data unit PPDU, where the PPDU includes a signal field, the signal field includes a resource unit allocation subfield and a combination indication corresponding to the resource unit allocation subfield, the resource unit allocation subfield indicates a plurality of resource units, and the combination indication indicates combination information of the plurality of resource units; and sending the PPDU. The method provided in this application can support one or more users in transmitting data by using a plurality of contiguous or discontiguous RUs, and indicate a combination status of the plurality of RUs to the user.
US11855913B2 Hierarchical switching device with deadlockable storage and storage partitions
An example hierarchical switching device may include sub-switches that form a fully interconnected all-to-all network, wherein the sub-switches comprise external output ports, internal input ports and internal output ports to exchange packets with other sub-switches within the fully interconnected all-to-all network. The switching device may further include a deadlockable storage, a storage partition and a switch controller. The deadlockable storage space is exclusively assigned to an internal input port of the internal input ports of the sub-switch including the deadlockable storage. The storage partition is exclusively assigned to an external output port of the external output ports and exclusively assigned to the internal input port. The switch controller is to route a packet destined for an external output port of a sub-switch through the internal input port of the sub-switch to the deadlockable storage or if the packet corresponds to the external output port, to the storage partition.
US11855911B2 Intent-based orchestration using network parsimony trees
Novel tools and techniques are provided for implementing intent-based orchestration using network parsimony trees. In various embodiments, in response to receiving a request for network services that comprises desired characteristics and performance parameters for the requested network services without information regarding specific hardware, hardware type, location, or network, a computing system might generate a request-based parsimony tree based on the desired characteristics and performance parameters. The computing system might access, from a datastore, a plurality of network-based parsimony trees that are each generated based on measured network metrics, might compare the request-based parsimony tree with each of one or more network-based parsimony trees to determine a fitness score for each network-based parsimony tree, and might identify a best-fit network-based parsimony tree based on the fitness scores. The computing system might identify and might allocate network resources based on the identified best-fit network-based parsimony tree, for providing the requested network services.
US11855908B2 Resource allocation in cloud computing systems
Computing systems, devices, and associated methods of allocating computing resources in a distributed computing system to user requests are disclosed herein. In one example, a method includes when none of unallocated computing resources satisfy a constraint on a physical attribute in a received request for the computing resource, identifying one of the allocated resources in the distributed computing system that satisfies the constraint on the physical attribute and recursively determining whether one of the other allocated or unallocated resources in the distributed computing system that satisfies a constraint of a prior request. In response to determining that none of the allocated or unallocated resources satisfies the constraint of the prior request, assignment of the identified one of the allocated resources to the prior request is maintained.
US11855903B2 Method and computer program for sending a data packet, method and computer program for receiving a data packet, communication unit and motor vehicle with communication unit
The present invention relates to a method for sending a data packet from a first communication unit of a communication system via a transmission channel that is shared with at least one further communication unit. The method comprises determining a current access priority for the shared transmission channel by the first communication unit, wherein the current access priority is directed towards data currently transmitted over the transmission channel. The data packet is segmented into packet segments, wherein the packet segments have a priority value which corresponds to a priority value of the data packet. The method also comprises sending the packet segments from the first communication unit via the shared transmission channel, wherein the packet segments are sent successively depending on the priority value and the current access priority.
US11855896B1 Systems and methods for load balancing network traffic at firewalls deployed in a cloud computing environment
A computerized method for directing transmission of a data packet within a distributed cloud computing system is disclosed that includes receiving the data packet by a receiving gateway instance deployed within the distributed cloud computing system, when a session corresponding to the data packet is found via a session lookup, forwarding the data packet to a destination in accordance with the session lookup, when the session is not found via the session lookup, determining whether one least one peer firewall instance is available, and when a first peer firewall instance is available and the data packet is a synchronize packet, forwarding the data packet to the first peer firewall instance. In some instances, the data packet is a TCP packet and in others, the data packet is received from either of a spoke gateway or a transit gateway that is deployed within the distributed cloud computing system.
US11855895B2 Systems, apparatuses and methods for network packet management
Methods and systems are provided for latency-oriented router. An incoming packet is received on a first interface. The type of the incoming packet is determined. Upon the detection that the incoming packet belongs to latency-critical traffic, the incoming packet is duplicated into one or more copies. Subsequently, the duplicated copies are sent to a second interface in a delayed fashion where the duplicated copies are spread over a time period. The duplicated copies are received and processed at the second interface.
US11855894B2 Control system, server, terminal device, control device, communication control method, and recording medium
A cloud server includes an equipment information storage that stores equipment table information; an equipment controller that generates control information; an encapsulator that generates control notification information by encapsulating the control information and adding header information for specifying a control device as a sending destination; and a notification information sender that sends the control notification information to the control device based on the header information. Upon acquiring the control notification information from the server, the control device removes the header information from the control notification information and decapsulates to extract the control information, and sends the extracted control information to a controlled equipment.
US11855893B2 Tag-based cross-region segment management
Systems and methods are provided for management of network segments that cross geographic regions and/or other types of network divisions in a cloud-based network environment. A cloud-based network provider's geographically-dispersed network infrastructure may serve as the core of a client's private wide area network, and the client may define isolated segments to which other networks (virtual private clouds, virtual private networks, etc.) may be attached. The various segments may remain logically isolated from each other even when implemented across some or all of the same regions—and using the same physical and/or virtual routing components—as other segments of the same client and/or other clients.
US11855892B2 System and methods for supporting low mobility devices in next generation wireless network
A system and apparatus for addressing the different types of mobility of a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) in a network. A radio access network (RAN) may send a request for configuration information to a gateway device including a device ID of a WTRU, a service ID, and a RAN address. Once the RAN receives configuration information from the gateway device including a forwarding table, the RAN may be prepared to receive non-IP data from a WTRU including a routing tag. The routing tag may be based on the device ID of a WTRU and service ID. The RAN may transmit the non-IP data received from the WTRU to the gateway device over a routing path based on the routing tag and a forwarding table where the non-IP data is forwarded on to its detention, such as another WTRU or an Application Server.
US11855868B2 Reducing the impact of network latency during a restore operation
Data chunks sent to a content destination are tracked. It is determined whether content of a portion of an object to be sent to the content destination matches one of the data chunks previously sent to the content destination. In response to the determination that the portion of the object to be sent to the content destination matches one of the data chunks previously sent to the content destination, a source reference to the matching previously sent data chunk where the content destination can locally obtain the content for the portion of the object is provided to the content destination.
US11855867B2 Enhanced identification of sources of delays in packet delivery along a path
An initial test is executed to determine an end-to-end latency of a path between a source and a destination. Subsequent tests incrementally target each node of the path for measurement of metric values indicative of delay of the nodes (e.g., latency, jitter, and packet loss). As tests are performed incrementally for each node, the maximum observed latency is tracked and used for calculating timeout thresholds. For the first hop, the timeout threshold is determined relative to the end-to-end latency; for subsequent hops, the timeout threshold is determined relative to the maximum non-timeout latency measured for a previous hop. Each test is performed N times to obtain additional values of delay metrics for each node. Upon completion of the N passes through the path, the resulting delay metric values determined for each test set are aggregated to yield a single, comprehensive result set.
US11855865B2 Common interface system for internet of things networking
Methods, systems, and storage media are described for Internet of Things (IoT) hubs and IoT cradles in mesh networks and/or fog computing systems while providing interoperability among IoT devices provided by various manufacturers, vendors, and service providers. IoT devices may be connected or attached to IoT cradles, and the IoT cradles may communicate data among themselves over a cradle network. The IoT cradles may also communicate IoT data with the IoT hub over a hub network. The IoT hub may communicate the IoT data with clients and/or servers over a wide area network using wired or wireless communication protocols. Clients may access resources and/or services provided by the IoT devices by accessing the IoT hub via a dedicated application. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.
US11855864B2 Method and apparatus for collecting network traffic in wireless communication system
The disclosure relates to a method and apparatus for collecting network traffic in a wireless communication system, and an operation method of a network data analytics function (NWDAF) in a wireless communication system may include obtaining scheduled service usage information of a user equipment (UE), the scheduled service usage information including a service usage identifier for identifying a service used by the UE, information about a scheduled communication time for the service, a correlation identifier associated with a service used in a different time from the scheduled communication time or another UE, and a traffic descriptor, receiving a packet for the service used by the UE from a session management function (SMF), identifying service traffic characteristics from the packet for the service, based on the scheduled service usage information, and transmitting a packet flow description (PFD) to a network exposure function (NEF), based on the identified service traffic characteristics.
US11855863B1 Animated visualizations of network activity across network address spaces
Techniques and mechanisms are disclosed for generating visualizations which graphically depict network activity occurring between pairs of networked computing devices. The visualizations are based on data indicating the network activity, where the network activity can involve devices having any network addresses within an entire network address space (e.g., any address within the Internet Protocol version v4 (IPv4) or IPv6 network address space), or within some subset of an entire network address space. The ability to visualize high-level information related to network activity occurring across an entire network address space enables network analysts and other users to readily analyze characteristics of computer networks which otherwise might not be evident or difficult to obtain using other types of visualizations.
US11855862B2 Tagging packets for monitoring and analysis
Some embodiments provide a method for performing data traffic monitoring. The method processes a packet through a packet processing pipeline that includes multiple stages. At a filtering stage, the method tags the packet with a set of monitoring actions for subsequent stages to perform on the packet based on a determination that the packet matches a particular filter. For each stage of a set of packet processing stages subsequent to the filtering stage, the method (i) executes any monitoring actions specified for the stage to perform on the packet and (ii) sends the packet to a next stage in the packet processing pipeline.
US11855856B1 Manager for edge application server discovery function
Systems and methods described herein provide an interface for an Network Data Analytics Function (NWDAF) to extract events from an Edge Application Server Discovery Function (EASDF) for a given network slice. An NWDAF in a core network receives an information request for an Edge Application Server (EAS) discovery service. The NWDAF sends, to an EASDF, a data request based on the information request. The NWDAF receives event data from the EASDF that is responsive to the data request and generates an analytics report based on the event data.
US11855853B1 Machine learning algorithms for change management in information technology environment
An information technology (IT) network includes configuration items (CIs) that may constantly change, where the CIs describe hardware components or software components that are configured to operate on the IT network. Machine learning techniques can be employed determine whether a CI has been changed (e.g., added, updated, or removed) in the IT network. For example, a software code or a log message associated with a CI can be analyzed to determine whether the CI is a newly added or updated within the IT network.
US11855851B2 Lazy graph construction with compression and a hybrid graph-relational model for representing a network topology
A lazy graph construction with compression includes receiving a query related to a network; one of generating a site graph for the network and accessing the site graph already in memory; performing a search on the site graph based on the query; accessing data in a database and generating, in the memory, a plurality of sub-graphs using the data, for the query; and providing a solution to the query based on the search and a search of the plurality of sub-graphs. The site graph can be at a site level and includes network elements and associated connections in the network, and the plurality of sub-graphs can be at an intra-site level including any of component-to-component connections and intra-component connections.
US11855850B2 Systems and methods for networked microservice modeling and visualization
In a distributed cloud environment, a collecting agent deployed external to a kernel of a compute host collects network data packets describing various raw events communicated between compute instances of the environment and metadata associated with the events from various sources. The collecting agent communicates the metadata to a cloud application. The collecting agent also communicates the packets to a stream processor that is decoupled from the collecting agent. The stream processor processes the packets in a stateful manner to generate a set of time series data. The time series data is communicated to the cloud application, where a set of enhanced time series data is generated by merging the time series data with the metadata in a distributed manner. A topology map describing the compute instances of the distributed cloud environment is then generated based on the set of enhanced time series data. The topology map is then displayed.
US11855849B1 Artificial intelligence based self-organizing event-action management system for large-scale networks
At a rule processing unit of an evolving, self-organized machine learning-based resource management service, a rule of a first rule set is applied to a value of a first collected metric, resulting in the initiation of a first corrective action. A set of metadata indicating the metric value and the corrective action is transmitted to a repository, and is used as part of an input data set for a machine learning model trained to generate rule modification recommendations. In response to determining that the corrective actions did not meet a success criterion, an escalation message is transmitted to another rule processing unit.
US11855848B2 Model-based service placement
An example computing device is configured to receive an instance of a customer service model representative of a plurality of customer services. Each of the plurality of customer services associated with a corresponding at least one requirement and a corresponding at least one constraint. The computing device is configured to receive an instance of a resource model representative of a plurality of resources and map the instance of the customer service model and the instance of the resource model to an internal placement model. The computing device is configured to allocate the plurality of resources to the plurality of customer services such that the at least one requirement and the at least one constraint for each of the plurality of customer services are satisfied and inverse map data indicating how the plurality of resources are allocated to a format consumable by the customer device and output the inverse mapped data.
US11855844B2 Cloud service component dependencies
Technologies are disclosed for improving the deployment of a cloud-hosted service. Before being deployed to a particular environment, a cloud-hosted service must be configured for that environment. Configuring a deployment includes determining which components to deploy, determining how to connect with external components, identifying onboarding procedures, etc. A dependency data model defines a hierarchy of components utilized by the cloud-hosted service. For each component in the hierarchy, configuration parameters define how to deploy that component. A list of configuration parameters that do not yet have values for a target environment may be generated and provided to a user. Values for these parameters may then be received. A configuration for the target environment is then generated based on the dependency data model and the received values. The dependency data model may inherit dependencies and configuration properties from ancestors in a hierarchy of dependency data models.
US11855841B2 Creating a user private network based on 802.11ay Wi-Fi technology
Certain embodiments disclose systems and methods for creating a user private network (UPN) based on 11ay technology. Methods of the present disclosure include creating a personal basic service set (PBSS) having a service device and one or more 11ay devices, the service device configured to wirelessly communicate with the one or more 11ay devices in the PBSS, creating a UPN having an access point located in communicative proximity with the service device, and associating at least one 11ay device of the one or more 11ay devices with the UPN, wherein the at least one 11ay device is configured to establish a wireless connection with the one or more 11ay devices using the service device when within a coverage area of the PBSS, and to establish a wireless connection with the one or more 11ay devices using the access point when outside the coverage area of the PBSS.
US11855839B2 System and method for pre-enrollment and network pre-configuration of internet of things (IoT) devices
A system, apparatus, and method for automatically provisioning a new IoT device. For example, one embodiment of a system comprises: an Internet of Things (IoT) service comprising: an IoT database to store user account data and IoT devices associated with each user account; an application programming interface (API) exposed to one or more online retail services to allow the online retail services to submit data related to IoT device purchases to the IoT service; a first IoT device purchased from the online retail service by a first user associated with a first user account on the IoT service, wherein in response to the first user purchasing the first IoT device, the online retail service is to transmit first identification data to identify the first IoT device and second identification data to identify the first user account; and device provisioning circuitry and/or logic to automatically add the first IoT device to the first user account on the IoT database in response to receipt of the first and second identification data.
US11855834B2 Traffic sink interface
An electronic device includes a traffic redirect module that creates a traffic sink interface that enables data to be sent to it, without generating an error if an underlying physical link does not exist. To send data over a physical link, a processor of the electronic device creates a network interface to connect to another electronic device using a transport connection over the physical link. If the physical link disconnects, then the processor removes the network interface, and the traffic redirect module redirects data to be sent to the other electronic device to use the traffic sink interface, without indicating that the physical link has disconnected. When the physical link reconnects, or a new physical link to the other electronic device is established, the processor creates a new network interface to connect to the other electronic device using the transport connection over the reconnected or new physical link.
US11855822B2 Techniques to facilitate time varying reference signals with single carrier waveforms
Apparatus, methods, and computer-readable media for facilitating multiplexing of time-varying DMRS within a symbol are disclosed herein. An example method for wireless communication at a receiving device includes receiving a first symbol of a single carrier waveform, the first symbol including a first set of DMRS resources. The example method also includes receiving a second symbol of the single carrier waveform, the second symbol including a second set of DMRS resources, the second set of DMRS resources associated with at least one of a DMRS starting location and a DMRS duration that is different than the first set of DMRS resources.
US11855814B2 De-ICI filter estimation for phase noise mitigation
According to some embodiments, a method performed by a wireless device comprises receiving a wireless signal Rk over all subcarriers allocated to the wireless device. The signal Rk comprises a phase tracking reference signal (PT-RS) on a subset of subcarriers allocated to the wireless device and the subset comprises at least one non-contiguous subcarrier. The method further comprises computing a de-inter-carrier interference (ICI) filter based on the PT-RS and a channel estimate using a convolutional matrix CR of the received signal Rk and applying the de-ICI filter to the received signal Rk to generate a de-ICI filtered signal.
US11855808B2 Cloud-based private branch exchange
A system includes a customer network and a telephony server. The customer network is associated with an independent carrier (IC), a native carrier, or both. The customer network includes a call manager, a telephone gateway, an internet gateway, a first device associated with the IC, and a second device associated with the native carrier. The first device communicates with the telephone gateway via the call manager. The second device communicates with the internet gateway. The telephony server is associated with the native carrier. The telephony server supports traffic from the first device and the second device. The telephony server includes a PBX and a session border controller (SBC). The SBC communicates with the telephone gateway via a session initiation protocol (SIP) trunk.
US11855805B2 Deploying firewall for virtual network defined over public cloud infrastructure
Some embodiments establish for an entity a virtual network over several public clouds of several public cloud providers and/or in several regions. In some embodiments, the virtual network is an overlay network that spans across several public clouds to interconnect one or more private networks (e.g., networks within branches, divisions, departments of the entity or their associated datacenters), mobile users, and SaaS (Software as a Service) provider machines, and other web applications of the entity. The virtual network in some embodiments can be configured to optimize the routing of the entity's data messages to their destinations for best end-to-end performance, reliability and security, while trying to minimize the routing of this traffic through the Internet. Also, the virtual network in some embodiments can be configured to optimize the layer 4 processing of the data message flows passing through the network.
US11855799B1 Autonomous vehicle platform and safety architecture
In embodiments of an autonomous vehicle platform and safety architecture, safety managers of a safety-critical system monitor outputs of linked components of the safety-critical system. The linked components comprise at least three components, each of which is configured to produce output indicative of a same event independent from the other linked components by using different input information than the other linked components. The safety managers also compare the outputs of the linked components to determine whether each output indicates the occurrence of a same event. When the output of one linked component does not indicate the occurrence of an event that is indicated by the outputs of the other linked components, the safety managers identify the one linked component as having failed. Based on this, the outputs of the other linked components are used to carry out operations of the safety-critical system without using the output of the failed component.
US11855798B2 Hospitality property management tool and system and method for use of same
A hospitality property management tool and system and method for use of the same are disclosed. In one embodiment of the system, set-top boxes are located in respective rooms at a hospitality establishment. The set-top boxes are joined in network communication with environmental amenities, such as lights and a thermostat that respectively control lighting and temperature. The set-top boxes utilize an unoccupied room profile and occupied room profile to set the environmental conditions, such as lighting and temperature, in the rooms. A guest preference profile may be activated within a room to provide guest-specific environmental conditions in the room associated with the guest.
US11855791B2 Sleep and wakeup signaling for ethernet
A first communication device generates an Operation, Administration, and Maintenance (OAM) frame that includes i) OAM message content and ii) an OAM frame header outside of the OAM message content, wherein generating the OAM frame comprises generating the OAM frame header to include information that signals one of i) a low power sleep (LPS) request, and ii) a wake-up request (WUR). The first communication device transmits the OAM frame to a second communication device via a communication medium to signal to the second communication device the one of i) the LPS request, and ii) the WUR.
US11855790B2 Power-over-ethernet (PoE) control system
A method that may be used for power-over-Ethernet includes generating and sending a first pulse of a voltage signal during a classification phase, receiving a current that is responsive to the first pulse, and determining a nominal power of a powered device (PD) from the current. The method also includes generating and sending a quantity of pulses of the voltage signal subsequent to the first pulse during the classification phase, the quantity of pulses including a command to operate the PD at less than the nominal power level during an operational phase subsequent to the classification phase.
US11855787B2 Apparatus and method for transmitting feedback information in wireless communication systems
An apparatus and a method for transmitting HARQ feedback information in a wireless communication system are provided. In so doing, the method for transmitting the HARQ feedback information in a receiving end includes confirming the number of packets received from a transmitting end, and when receiving a reference number of packets from the transmitting end, transmitting to the transmitting end a feedback signal comprising HARQ feedback information for the reference number of the packets.
US11855786B2 Systems and methods for intelligent differentiated retransmissions
Systems and methods described herein provide for intelligent differentiated retransmissions in Radio Access Networks (RANs), such as Fifth Generation New Radio (5G-NR) networks, to provide consistent low latency for different service requirements. A network device determines if consistent low latency is required for a communication session requested by a user equipment (UE) device. The network device selects, based on the determining, retransmission settings for the communication session and sends the retransmission settings to an access station of a radio access network (RAN).
US11855785B2 Multi-layer HARQ transmission technique
A technique for performing a multi-layer transmission from a transmitting station to a receiving station on a radio frequency is described. The multi-layer transmission comprises multiple layers having different robustnesses (704, 706) on the radio frequency. As to a method aspect of the technique, first data of a first hybrid automatic repeat request, HARQ, process is transmitted on a first layer of the multi-layer transmission simultaneously with second data of a second HARQ process on a second layer of the multi-layer transmission.
US11855780B2 Methods and apparatus related to ACK/NACK feedback with multi-TRP transmissions
Various aspects related to ACK/NACK feedback for multi-TRP transmission scenarios are described. A base station, may send, to a UE, information indicating PDCCH monitoring occasions for each of a plurality of TRPs. In one aspect, the base station may send information indicating whether ACK/NACK feedback across the plurality of TRPs is allowed. The base station may send rules to the UE for performing ACK/NACK feedback bundling for providing feedback to the plurality of TRPs. The base station may also send information indicating a DAI definition for interpreting DAIs transmitted by the plurality of TRPs in corresponding PDCCH transmissions indicating whether the DAIs are independent or joint. The base station may receive a joint ACK/NACK feedback from the UE in a PUCCH based on the rules, or may receive multiple ACK/NACK feedback from the UE in a PUCCH for a first TRP independent from a second TRP.
US11855778B2 Network interface for storage controller
A network interface for a storage controller includes a processor and a memory that stores an instruction code to be executed by the processor. The processor executes protocol processing for transmitting and receiving packets via a network. The processor reproduces a first packet not received from the network, from a plurality of other received packets included in an error correction packet group same as that of the first packet.
US11855776B2 Bit allocation for encoding and decoding
Methods, systems, and devices for encoding and decoding are described. To encode a vector, an encoder allocates information bits of the vector to channel instances of a channel that are separated into groups. The groups may vary in size and allocation of the information bits is based on a base sequence of a given length. During decoding, a decoder assigns different bit types to channels instances by dividing a codeword into a plurality of groups and assigning bit types to channel instances of the plurality of groups using the base sequence.
US11855775B2 Transcoding method and apparatus, medium, and electronic device
Embodiments of this application disclose a signal transcoding method performed by an electronic device. The method includes: acquiring an encoding result of an ith signal frame and encoding results respectively corresponding to first n signal frames of the ith signal frame; generating forward error correction (FEC) encoding results respectively corresponding to the first n signal frames according to the encoding results respectively corresponding to the first n signal frames; and synthesizing the encoding result corresponding to the ith signal frame and the FEC encoding results respectively corresponding to the first n signal frames to generate an encoded frame corresponding to the ith signal frame, the encoded frame comprising a flag bit for indicating a value of n. According to this application, a quantity of FEC encoded frames included in an encoded frame can be flexibly adjusted to improve the reliability of data transmission in a poor network state.
US11855770B2 Authentication control based on previous actions
A system, process, and computer-readable medium for updating an application cache using a stream listening service is described. A stream listening service may monitor one or more data streams for content relating to a user. The stream listening service may forward the content along with time-to-live values to an application cache. A user may use an application to obtain information regarding the user's account, where the application obtains information from a data store and/or cached information from the application cache. The stream listening service, by forwarding current account information, obtained from listening to one or more streams, to the application cache, reduces traffic at the data store by providing current information from the data stream to the application cache.
US11855764B2 Port mode adaptation method and apparatus
A port mode adaptation method includes a network device determining a status of a port on the network device. The method includes the network device setting a mode of the port to an Ethernet interface mode if the status of the port satisfies a first condition. In this way, when the network device identifies the mode of the port on the network device as the FlexE interface mode, and there is no link at the FlexE shim of the port, the network device may determine that a mode used by a port interconnected with the port is not a FlexE interface mode. In this case, the network device may adaptively set the mode of the port to the Ethernet interface mode, to ensure that the port on the network device can use a same mode as another port interconnected with the port.
US11855763B2 Information exchange for network coordination of UE-to-UE cross-link interference measurement
In NR networks with dynamic TDD operation, two types of cross-link interference (CLI) arise: UE-to-UE and TRP-to-TRP. UE-to-UE CLI measurement and reporting can assist the network in managing CLI. The problem is that, for a cell to be able to measure the CLI reference signal transmitted by UEs in another neighboring cell, the cell needs to know what CLI-RS transmission resources assigned to the UEs in the neighboring cells. Embodiments of the present disclosure provide systems and methods for the exchange of such information between cells. In some embodiments, for example, a gNB sends a request message to a neighboring gNB and the neighboring gNB sends back a response message that includes TDD DL/UL Configurations of its cells and a list of the resources assigned to its UEs for transmission of UE-to-UE CLI reference signal.
US11855760B2 Transmission device, time transmission system, and delay compensation method
The accuracy of an offset value is improved by correcting an error in time synchronization caused by link asymmetry. PTP packets are exchanged between a master node 3 and a slave node 4 vis a first transmission device 1 connected to the master node 3 and a second transmission device 2 corresponding to the first transmission device 1 and connected to the slave node 4. The second transmission device 2 includes: a transmission section 16 configured to transmit PTP packets for a plurality of wavelengths to the corresponding transmission device simultaneously; and a reception section 17 configured to calculate a propagation delay Dms on a path from the corresponding transmission device to the second transmission device 2 based on a difference between the arrival times of the PTP packets for the plurality of wavelengths received from the corresponding transmission device, and provide the propagation delay Dms to the slave node 4 as a correction parameter used in a process of synchronizing the time of the slave node 4.
US11855755B2 WDM1r combiner for PON
A WDM1r combiner for a PON. The output end of an input waveguide is connected to the input end of a first grating filter, the output end of the first grating filter is connected to the input ends of a first mode filter, a second grating filter, a second mode filter, a connecting waveguide, a third grating filter, a third mode filter, and a fourth grating filter in sequence, and the output end of the fourth grating filter is connected to an output waveguide. The function of the WDM1r combiner for a PON is achieved in the form of cascaded grating filters; different central wavelengths and bandwidths of four channels are obtained by optimizing a grating structure; an on-chip WDM1r combiner which is low in insertion loss and crosstalk and has flat-top response is obtained; the combiner has the advantages of being simple in structure, simple in process, excellent in performance, etc.
US11855752B2 Method for pushing information, method and apparatus for controlling presentation of content
Embodiments of the present disclosure disclose a method and an apparatus for pushing information, a method and an apparatus for controlling presentation of content. The method for pushing information includes: determining vehicle information of a communicatively connected autonomous vehicle, the vehicle information including autonomous vehicle driving route information; selecting to-be-played content matching the vehicle information from a pre-stored set of to-be-played contents according to the vehicle information, and storing the elected to-be-played content to the sub-set of to-be-played contents; and transmitting the sub-set of to-be-played contents to the autonomous vehicle so that the autonomous vehicle plays the to-be-played content in the sub-set of to-be-played contents. According to the embodiment, targeted to-be-played content can be sent to the autonomous vehicle.
US11855751B2 Forward and reverse calibration for ground-based beamforming
Methods and systems for calibrating the return and forward links of a satellite communication system are provided according to embodiments of the invention. The phase and/or amplitude variations caused by the return and forward links are calculated and/or estimated to aid in beamforming, such as ground-based beamforming. Calibration earth stations, distributed within one or more beam patterns, may be used to transmit calibration codes to the gateway to calibrate the return link. Return links variations may be estimated using a weighted minimum mean square algorithm at the gateway. Forward links may be calibrated with calibration codes transmitted from the gateway through a hybrid matrix to at least one calibration station. Forward calibration links may also calibrate for temperature-dependent signal variations such as diplexer variations at the satellite.
US11855746B2 Inter-satellite link aided UE positioning in non-terrestrial network
Aspects presented herein may improve the precision and performance of a TDOA-based UE positioning scheme that is associated with an NTN. In one aspect, a UE receives, from a first satellite, a first PRS at a first reception time. The UE receives, from a second satellite, a second PRS at a second reception time and an indication of a transmission-reception time difference, the transmission-reception time difference being a difference between a time the second satellite transmits the second PRS to the UE and a time the second satellite receives an RS from the first satellite. The UE calculates an RSTD for the first PRS and the second PRS based at least in part on the first reception time of the first PRS, the second reception time of the second PRS, and the transmission-reception time difference.
US11855745B2 Radio system using satellites
A radio communication route enables communication from an originating ground station to a destination ground station via one of multiple randomly orbiting satellites with no attitude control. The ground stations and satellites include directional antennas for receiving radio signals from and transmitting radio signals in multiple directions. The satellites store an address of a destination ground station from which an initial information signal is transmitted and antenna information identifying the satellite antenna on which the initial information signal was received. Plural satellite antennas transmit linking information identifying the satellite to the originating ground station. Data transmissions received at the originating ground station that designate a particular destination are transmitted by the originating ground station using the antenna on which the linking information was received and the satellite retransmits the data transmission using the satellite antenna identified by the stored antenna information.
US11855728B2 Reporting of coefficients for channel state information
A method performed by a wireless device (510, 800, 1200) for reporting channel state information (CSI) for a downlink channel is disclosed. The method comprises transmitting (601, 705) a CSI report for the downlink channel to a network node (560, 1100), the CSI report comprising: a set of reported coefficients; an indication of how the network node is to interpret the set of reported coefficients; and an indication of a payload size of the set of the reported coefficients.
US11855727B2 Transform domain channel state information feedback
The generation of a channel state information report is provided. The generation includes transmitting reference signals to a user equipment, and receiving a reported set of quantized weighting coefficients, each of the weighting coefficients corresponding to a respective beam index and a respective tap index, where a set of beams based on the received reference signals is selected, where each of the beams corresponds to a discrete Fourier transform vector, and where each of the beams has a corresponding beam index. The tap index corresponds to a member of a Fourier basis set, where at least two subsets of the reported set of weighting coefficients are quantized according to separate quantization procedures.
US11855726B2 Method and apparatus for determining transmit power
This application provides a method and an apparatus for determining transmit power. The method includes: A terminal device determines a first bit rate of channel state information part 1 CSI-1, where the first bit rate is a bit quantity of the CSI-1 carried on each resource element for transmitting the CSI-1; and the terminal device adjusts transmit power of a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH based on the first bit rate, where the PUSCH is used to carry the CSI-1.
US11855725B2 Resource elements for physical downlink channel and aperiodic interference measurement
A solution presented herein enables a network node (500, 600) to send, and corresponding wireless device (300, 400) to receive, a physical downlink channel on either a first set of resource elements scheduled for that wireless device (300, 400), or on a set of 5 resource elements that includes all of the first set except for a subset that was also scheduled for interference measurement resources. In so doing, the solution presented herein avoids the issues caused by the overlapping signals, and thus improve scheduling flexibility, reduce complexity, and reduce overhead.
US11855724B2 Apparatus and method for beamforming in wireless communication system
An apparatus and a method for generating a frame for communication using beamforming in a wireless communication system are provided. A method for transmitting a signal in a transmitting stage includes determining a beam change time of a region for transmitting information in a frame, and transmitting the information to a receiving stage over the region for transmitting the information by considering the beam change time. The frame includes a plurality of regions divided based on a type of the information transmitted to the receiving stage, and the plurality of the regions includes different beam change times.
US11855719B2 Quantized precoding in massive MIMO system
Example embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a transmitter, method, apparatus and computer readable storage medium for quantized precoding in a massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system. In example embodiments, a transmitter determines a normalized factor for precoding of a plurality of signals intended for a plurality of receivers. The first device precodes the plurality of intended signals using the normalized factor by iteratively performing acts. The acts include determining, by using the normalized factor, a descending direction of a difference between the plurality of intended signals and corresponding signals received at the plurality of receivers, a descending rate of the difference being above a threshold rate in the descending direction, and determining a plurality of precoded signals based on the descending direction. Then, the first device quantizes the plurality of precoded signals for transmission by the transmitter to the plurality of receivers.
US11855715B2 MIMO enhancement capability design
Apparatuses, systems, and methods for multi-TRP by a UE, including out of order delivery of PDSCH, PUSCH, and/or DL ACK/NACK. The UE may receive, from a base station, a configuration that may include multiple control resource set (CORESET) pools and each CORESET pool may be associated with an index value. The UE may determine that at least two DCIs of the multiple DCIs end at a common symbol and determine, based on one or more predetermined rules, when the UE may be scheduled to receive PDSCHs, transmit PUSCHs, and/or transmit ACK/NACKs from CORESETs associated with the at least two DCIs.
US11855714B2 Method for mapping NFC field strength and location on mobile devices
Various embodiments are directed to a method and system for mapping or visualizing the magnetic fields and their associated field strengths of an object, such as a mobile computing device. An example source of the magnetic fields may be a near-field communication (NFC) reader configured in the object. A computer vision system or device may track a visual marker arranged near or on a magnetic field strength detector in order to associate, match, or map the magnetic field strength measurement readings of the detector at different positions or locations on the object. The computer vision system may generate and display a heat map of the object based on at least the magnetic field strength measurements and their relative positions.
US11855713B2 Method for implementing an NFC transaction
The present disclosure relates to a method implemented by a first NFC device, wherein the establishment of a transaction with a second NFC device configured in reader mode is performed when the signal level received by the first device, configured in card mode, reaches a first threshold, depending on the type of modulation technology of the second device.
US11855710B2 Echo cancellation device and echo cancellation method thereof applied in communication device
An echo cancellation device and an echo cancellation method thereof applied in a communication device are provided. The echo cancellation device includes an echo canceller and a combine circuit. The echo canceller obtains a plurality of delayed signals from a local signal of the communication device, and the delayed signals are divided into a plurality of delayed signal groups. The echo canceller selectively ignores at least one of the delayed signal groups, and the echo canceller generates an echo cancellation signal with the others of the delayed signal groups. The combine circuit is coupled to an interface circuit of the communication device to receive a received signal. The combine circuit cancels an echo component of the received signal with the echo cancellation signal to generate a cancelled signal.
US11855706B2 Testing method and arrangement
A method and arrangement for testing wireless connections is provided. The method comprises obtaining (500) a three-dimensional model of a given environment; obtaining (502) ray tracing calculations describing propagation of radio frequency signals in the given environment; locating (504) one or more devices in the given environment; determining (506) utilising ray tracing calculations the radio frequency signal properties of one or more devices communicating with the device under test; transmitting (508) control information to the radio frequency controller unit for updating the connections between one or more devices and a set) of antenna elements to match with the determined properties; obtaining (510) information on the location and propagation environment of the one or more devices and updating (512) the radio frequency signal properties of the one or more devices if the location or propagation environment changes.
US11855704B1 Systems and methods for coherent optics interface
A communication network includes a coherent optics transmitter, a coherent optics receiver, an optical transport medium operably coupling the coherent optics transmitter to the coherent optics receiver, and a coherent optics interface. The coherent optics interface includes a lineside interface portion, a clientside interface portion, and a control interface portion.
US11855698B2 Method and system for a distributed optical transmitter with local domain splitting
Methods and systems for a distributed optical transmitter with local domain splitting are disclosed and may include, in an optical modulator integrated in a silicon photonics chip: receiving electrical signals, communicating the electrical signals to domain splitters along a length of waveguides of the optical modulator via one or more delay lines, and generating electrical signals in voltage domains utilizing the domain splitters for modulating the optical signals in the waveguides of the optical modulator by driving diodes with the electrical signals generated in the voltage domains. The delay lines may comprise one delay element per domain splitter, or may comprise a delay element per domain splitter for a first subset of the domain splitters and more than one delay element per domain splitter for a second subset of the domain splitters.
US11855696B2 Network communications systems and methods
Methods, systems, and devices for network communications to reduce optical beat interference (OBI) in upstream communications are described. For example, a fiber node may provide a narrow band seed source to injection lock upstream laser diodes. Therefore, upstream communications from each injection locked laser diode may primarily include the wavelength associated with each seed source. The seed sources may be unique to each end device and configured to minimize OBI. That is, the upstream laser diodes may be generic, but the received seed source may enable upstream communications at varying wavelengths. The fiber node may provide each seed source by filtering (e.g., by a grating filter) a broadband light source.
US11855689B1 Routing method and related device
A routing method includes: determining a path quality between a first node and each of second nodes in a service to be transmitted through a path quality evaluation model; where, the second node is one next-hop node of the first node; and the path quality evaluation model is constructed according to a signal-to-noise ratio SNR and an ambient temperature change; determining an optimal next-hop node from second nodes according to the path quality; updating a Q table of the first node according to the optimal next-hop node; taking the optimal next-hop node as a new first node; returning to the step of determining a path quality between a first node and each of second nodes until the new first node is a destination node of the service to be transmitted; and determining a transmission path of the service to be transmitted according to the Q table.
US11855688B1 Systems and methods for identifying a source of a degradation in a passive optical network
Techniques for identifying sources of degradations within a PON include detecting a degradation pertaining to a segment of the PON and comparing the drift over time of an optical profile of the segment with respective drifts over time of optical profiles of one or more other PON segments, where pairs of segments share respective common endpoints and an optical profile of a segment corresponds to the characteristics of optical signals delivered over the segment (e.g., attenuation, changes in frequencies, changes in power outputs, etc.). The differences between the compared drift(s) over time are utilized to narrow down the candidate components (e.g., segment endpoints, optical fibers, etc.) for the source of the degradation, and may be utilized to particularly identify a particular endpoint or optical fiber as being the source. The source of the degradation may or may not be a component of the segment to which the degradation pertained.
US11855686B2 Electronic device for receiving time difference of arrival messages and method for operating the same
According to certain embodiments, an electronic device comprises: a wireless communication module configured to support ultra-wide band (UWB) communication; and at least one processor operatively connected with the wireless communication module, wherein the at least one processor is configured to: set the wireless communication module to a wake-up state; when a given number of first ranging response messages (RRMs) are received from second external electronic devices after receiving a first ranging initiation message (RIM) from a first external electronic device in a RIM slot of a first ranging round, set the wireless communication module to a sleep state after receiving a first ranging final message (RFM) from the first external electronic device in a RFM slot of the first ranging round until a RIM slot of a second ranging round is reached after the first ranging round; set the wireless communication module to the wake-up state in the RIM slot in the second ranging round; and set the wireless communication module to the sleep state if a second RIM is not received from a third external electronic device in the RIM slot in the second ranging round.
US11855680B2 Random, sequential, or simultaneous multi-beam circular antenna array and beam forming networks with up to 360° coverage
A beam forming network system includes a first beam forming network having first and second ports, in which each of the first ports is operatively coupled to an antenna element; and a second beam forming network including third and fourth ports, in which each of the third ports is operatively coupled to one of the second ports using at least one of a phase shifter, attenuator, power divider, and/or hybrid coupler. A method of beam forming includes coupling each of the first ports associated with a first beam forming network operatively to one antenna element, and coupling each of the third ports associated with a second beam forming network operatively to one of the second ports associated with the first beam forming network using at least one of a phase shifter, attenuator, power divider, and/or hybrid coupler.
US11855672B2 Dynamic RFPA operating modes for a converged communication device
A converged device with dual RFPA technology for a dynamic switchable mode. One example provides a communication device comprising a RF transmitter system and a controller. The RF transmitter system includes a plurality of RFPAs, each RFPA having a biasing system and outputting an output signal, and a summing junction, wherein the output signal of each RFPA are combined to form an output RF transmitter signal. The controller is configured to control the biasing state of each biasing system to a nominal bias state for a first mode of the communication device. The controller is configured to control a first plurality of offset voltages applied to each biasing system for a second mode of the communication device. The controller is configured to control a second plurality of offset voltages applied to each biasing system for a third mode of the communication device.
US11855670B2 Method and apparatus for real-time monitoring and field adjustment
A system that incorporates aspects of the subject disclosure may perform operations including, for example, obtaining uplink information associated with a downlink path, wherein the uplink information includes operational parameters used by a plurality of communication devices for transmitting wireless signals on a plurality of uplink paths; performing, based on the uplink information, a plurality of measurements of the plurality of uplink paths; identifying a measurement from the plurality of measurements that is below a threshold, thereby indicating an affected uplink path of the plurality of uplink paths; initiating a first filtering of the affected uplink path, wherein the initiating is based on the identifying and wherein the first filtering is based upon one or more first filtering parameters; and receiving instructions comprising one or more updated filtering parameters, wherein the instructions are received by the system at a port of the system. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US11855667B2 Radio frequency loopback for transceivers
Methods and devices for radio frequency (RF) loopback for transceivers are described. A transceiver for communicating RF signals with a target device may transmit signals at a transmit frequency and receive signals at a (different) receive frequency. The transceiver may include a waveguide diplexer for separating and combining signals based on frequency. The transceiver may be configured to couple a loopback signal from a common port of the waveguide diplexer; the loopback signal may be based on a transmit signal. The transceiver may include a loopback translator to translate the loopback signal from the transmit frequency to the receive frequency and provide the translated loopback signal to a receiver used for receiving signals from the target device. The receiver may compare the translated loopback signal with a representation of the transmit signal to generate a compensation signal. A transmitter may use the compensation signal to adjust subsequent transmit signals.
US11855664B2 Signal receiver including digital image signal separation
A method of frequency-converting a received radio frequency (RF) signal includes frequency mixing a received RF signal with a first local oscillator (LO) signal to generate a first intermediate frequency (IF) signal, where the first IF signal is a mixed signal of a desired signal and an image signal. The method further includes frequency mixing the RF signal with a second LO signal to generate a second IF signal, where the second LO signal has a same frequency as the first LO signal, and the second LO signal has a 90 degree phase shift relative to the first LO signal. The method further includes analog-to-digital converting the first IF signal to a first digital signal and the second IF signal to a second digital signal, down-converting the first digital signal to a first digital baseband signal and the second digital signal to a second digital baseband signal, calibrating the first and second digital baseband signals for the 90 degree phase shift, and the separating the calibrated first and second digital baseband signals to obtain the desired signal and the image signal.
US11855662B2 Guaranteed data compression using alternative lossless and lossy compression techniques
A method of compressing data is described in which the compressed data is generated by either or both of a primary compression unit or a reserve compression unit in order that a target compression threshold is satisfied. If a compressed data block generated by the primary compression unit satisfies the compression threshold, that block is output. However, if the compressed data block generated by the primary compression unit is too large, such that the compression threshold is not satisfied, a compressed data block generated by the reserve compression unit using a lossy compression technique, is output.
US11855661B2 Multiplier and operator circuit
A multiplier is configured to implement multiplication of a first value of M bits and a second value of N bits, and includes P groups of encoders and W layers of inversion compressors. Each group include N encoders and are configured to encode a part of bits in the second value, and a group selection signal and a symbol control input signal corresponding to the each group. The group selection signal and the symbol control input signal are generated based on a part of bits in the first value, and the P groups of encoders perform encoding to obtain P partial products. The W layers of inversion compressors are configured to compress the P partial products.
US11855660B2 Sigma-delta analog-to-digital converter and sensor arrangements including the same
In an embodiment, an ADC converter includes a first injection branch and a second injection branch, a first feedback branch and a second feedback branch, an integration node connected to the first and second injection branches and the first and second feedback branches, an integrator connected to the integration node and a comparator connected downstream of the integrator and configured to generate a comparator output signal to control the first and second feedback branches, wherein the first and second injection branches are configured to provide a charge injection dependent on a respective input quantity to the integration node, wherein the input quantity of the first injection branch is selected from a differential voltage signal, a capacitance dependent signal and a current dependent signal, wherein the input quantity of the second injection branch is selected from another one of the differential voltage signal, the capacitance dependent signal and the current dependent signal, and wherein the first and second feedback branches are configured to provide a feedback charge injection dependent on the comparator output signal to the integration node, the first and second feedback branches configured to receive one of a fixed voltage signal or a differential voltage signal.
US11855651B2 Discrete-time offset correction circuit embedded in a residue amplifier in a pipelined analog-to-digital converter (ADC)
A multi-stage pipelined Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) has an offset correction circuit embedded in the residue amplifier between stages. The offset corrector has a low-pass filter that filters the output of the residue amplifier, and the filtered offset is amplified and stored on an offset capacitor during an autozeroing phase of the residue amplifier. During an amplify phase of the residue amplifier, switches disconnect the amplifier from the offset capacitor and instead ground the input of the offset capacitor, and other switches connect the output terminal of the offset capacitor to the input of the residue amplifier. The offset stored on the offset capacitor is combined with the residue voltage from the first ADC stage's capacitor array and applied to an input of the residue amplifier to effectively subtract the detected offset. Two offset capacitors and sets of switches can be used to implement a differential offset corrector.
US11855648B2 Clock pattern detection and correction
A clock and data recovery (CDR) system includes a correlator configured to receive data, determine a first value of the received data, and output a second value corresponding to the received data, an accumulator configured to generate an accumulation value by accumulating the second value output from the correlator and output the accumulation value, and a state machine configured to determine whether a repeating pattern is present in the CDR system based on the accumulation value.
US11855645B2 Adaptive clock duty-cycle controller
Aspects of the present disclosure related to a method of duty-cycle distortion compensation in a system including a clock generator configured to generate a clock signal. The method includes measuring one or more parameters of the clock signal, determining a duty-cycle adjustment based on the measured one or more parameters, and adjusting a duty cycle of the clock signal based on the determined duty-cycle adjustment.
US11855643B2 Gated tri-state inverter, and low power reduced area phase interpolator system including same, and method of operating same
A phase interpolating (PI) system includes: a PI stage configured to receive first and second clock signals and a multi-bit weighting signal, and generate an interpolated clock signal; and an amplifying stage configured to receive and amplify the interpolated clock signal, the amplifying stage including a capacitive component. The capacitive component is tunable to exhibit non-zero capacitances. The capacitive component has a Miller effect configuration resulting in a reduced footprint of the amplifying stage.
US11855640B2 Programmable clamping devices and methods
Programmable clamping methods and devices providing adjustable clamping powers to accommodate different applications and requirements are disclosed. The described devices can use switchable clamping circuits having different structures, body-controlled clamping circuits, or clamping circuits adjusting their input power levels using programmable resistive ladders. Examples of how the disclosed devices can be combined to improve design flexibility are also provided.
US11855634B2 Communication system and layout method of communication system
A communications system includes: a control device; a standard proxy input/output circuit configured to control a standard electric device; and an extension proxy input/output circuit configured to control an extension electric device. The control device and the standard proxy input/output circuit are provided on one substrate, and the control device and the extension proxy input/output circuit are connected to each other via an electric wire.
US11855632B2 Logic cell structure and integrated circuit with the logic cell structure
A logic cell structure includes a first portion, a second portion and a third portion. The first portion, arranged to be a first layout of a first semiconductor element, is placed in a first cell row of a substrate area extending in a first direction. The second portion, arranged to be a second layout of a second semiconductor element, is placed in a second cell row of the substrate area. The third portion is arranged to be a third layout of an interconnecting path used for coupling the first semiconductor element and the second semiconductor element. The first, second and third portions are bounded by a bounding box with a height in a second direction and a width in the first direction. Respective centers of the first portion and the second portion are arranged in a third direction different from each of the first direction and the second direction.
US11855630B2 Floating high-voltage level translator with adaptive bypass circuit
Techniques are described herein to enhance capability of floating level translators. For example, increased headroom is accomplished by adaptively bypassing the protection elements of the voltage level translator. In an example, a floating level translator can translate an input signal from a low-voltage domain to a high-voltage domain. A bypass circuit is coupled across the protection elements. The bypass circuit selectively engages during low-voltage operation (e.g., thereby providing a lower loss path relative to loss caused by the high-voltage protection elements and thus increasing the headroom swing), and disengages responsive to the high-voltage reference rail of the high-voltage domain exceeding a threshold or otherwise being high enough (e.g., greater than the potential of the low-voltage domain power rail). The bypass circuit can be implemented in a relatively low-complexity manner (e.g., back-to-back high-voltage FETs) without additional signals to control low-voltage capability.
US11855629B2 Self timed level shifter circuit
Systems and methods are provided for a level shifter. A level shifter includes a network of transistors configured to receive a signal at a first node in a first voltage domain and to generate a corresponding signal at a second node in a second voltage domain during a transition period of time. A self timing circuit is configured to receive an initiation signal based on the signal at the first node and to generate a voltage transition accelerator signal that is used to pull up the second node prior to the expiration of the transition period of time.
US11855626B1 Asynchronous consensus circuit with stacked linear or paraelectric non-planar capacitors
Asynchronous circuit elements are described. Asynchronous circuit elements include a consensus element (c-element), completion tree, and validity tree. The c-element is implemented using adjustable threshold based multi-input capacitive circuitries. The completion tree comprises a plurality of c-elements organized in a tree formation. The validity tree comprises OR gates followed by c-elements. The multi-input capacitive circuitries include capacitive structures that may comprise linear dielectric, paraelectric dielectric, or ferroelectric dielectric. The capacitors can be planar or non-planar. The capacitors may be stacked vertically to reduce footprint of the various asynchronous circuitries.
US11855618B2 Gate drive device
A gate drive device drives a gate of a semiconductor switching element and controls a transient voltage corresponding to a voltage of a main terminal of the semiconductor switching element to a target value of the transient voltage at a time of switching the semiconductor switching element. The gate drive device includes a calculation circuit, a drive circuit, a detection circuit, and a learning circuit. The calculation circuit executes a predetermined calculation mode to calculate an operation amount for operating gate drive speed of the semiconductor switching element. The drive circuit drives the gate of the semiconductor switching element according to the operation amount. The detection circuit detects the transient voltage. The learning circuit executes learning processing to change the predetermined calculation mode based on the operation amount calculated by the calculation circuit and the transient voltage detected by the detection circuit.
US11855616B2 Integrated circuit, control method, and system
An integrated circuit, a control method, and a system are provided, to improve reliability of the integrated circuit. The integrated circuit mainly includes a power supply pin, a configuration pin, a switchable pull-up resistor, and a control unit. The integrated circuit can provide a control signal for a target chip using the configuration pin of the integrated circuit. In the integrated circuit, a first end of the switchable pull-up resistor is connected to the power supply pin, a second end of the switchable pull-up resistor is connected to the configuration pin, and a control end of the switchable pull-up resistor is connected to the control unit. The power supply pin can receive a power supply voltage of the integrated circuit.
US11855608B2 Systems and methods for packaging an acoustic device in an integrated circuit (IC)
Systems and methods for packaging an acoustic device in an integrated circuit (IC) include walls formed on a wiring substrate. The walls have a height which is just shorter than an expected height of a solder bump on the acoustic device after solder reflow. The walls are positioned on either side of the acoustic device and a small portion lies underneath an exterior edge of the acoustic device such that a relatively small gap is formed between an upper surface of the wall and the lower surface of the acoustic device. By providing a small gap between wall and acoustic device, encroachment by an encapsulating material into a keep out zone of the acoustic device is minimized.
US11855605B2 Acoustic wave filter device and multiplexer
An acoustic wave filter device includes a first longitudinally coupled acoustic wave resonator including an odd number of first IDT electrodes arranged along an acoustic wave propagation direction and a second longitudinally coupled acoustic wave resonator including an odd number of second IDT electrodes arranged in the acoustic wave propagation direction. Among the first IDT electrodes, the odd-numbered IDT electrodes are connected to a node and the even-numbered IDT electrodes are connected to a node. Among the second IDT electrodes, the odd-numbered IDT electrodes are connected to the node and the even-numbered IDT electrodes are connected to the node. The number of first IDT electrodes connected to the node and the number of second IDT electrodes connected to the node are the same.
US11855594B2 Radio frequency circuit and communication device
A radio frequency circuit includes: an amplifier circuit configured to amplify a first radio frequency signal using a first power supply voltage, and amplify a second radio frequency signal using a second power supply voltage. The first radio frequency signal is a signal in a first band for Long Term Evolution (LTE), the second radio frequency signal is a signal in a second band for 5th Generation New Radio (5G NR) or a wireless local area network (WLAN) signal, and in a state in which a first predetermined condition regarding the first radio frequency signal and the second radio frequency signal is satisfied, a value of the second power supply voltage is greater than a value of the first power supply voltage.
US11855593B2 Method for isolating transmission lines of radio frequency power amplifier and transmission structure for radio frequency power amplifier
A method for isolating transmission lines of a radio frequency power amplifier and a transmission structure of the radio frequency power amplifier are provided. The method includes steps of setting a distance between adjacent two of transmission lines on a chip substrate to be greater than 2.5 times a width of each of the transmission lines, and disposing shielding lines at an inner side of each of the transmission lines and an outer side of each of the transmission lines opposite to the inner side; wrapping a permalloy layer on an outer wall of each of the transmission lines; and wrapping an aluminum layer on an outer wall of the permalloy layer, defining a plurality of grooves on an outer wall of the aluminum layer at intervals, where the plurality of the grooves are recessed inward and in an inverted triangular structure.
US11855592B2 Calibration of pulse width modulation amplifier system
A switched mode amplifier system may include a switched mode amplifier having an amplifier input coupled to an output of an analog integrator and an amplifier output and include a calibration system. The calibration system may be configured to force the input of the analog integrator to a fixed known input value, force the amplifier output to a fixed known duty cycle, measure an analog signal generated at the output of the analog integrator in response to forcing the input of the analog integrator to the fixed value, determine an offset of the switched mode amplifier system based on the analog signal, and correct for the offset.
US11855588B2 Differential driver
In an embodiment, an electronic circuit includes: an input differential pair including first and second transistors; a first pair of transistors in emitter-follower configuration including third and fourth transistors, and an output differential pair including fifth and sixth transistors. The third transistor has a control terminal coupled to the first transistor, and a current path coupled to a first output terminal. The fourth transistor has a control terminal coupled to the second transistor, and a current path coupled to a second output terminal. The fifth transistor has a control terminal coupled to the first transistor, and a first current path terminal coupled to the first output terminal. The sixth transistor has a control terminal coupled to the second transistor, and a first current path terminal coupled to the second output terminal. First and second termination resistors are coupled between the first pair of transistors and the output differential pair.
US11855587B2 Power amplifier circuit
A power amplifier circuit includes an amplifier transistor that amplifies an input signal, a resistance element coupled in series with the base of the amplifier transistor, a bias transistor that supplies a bias current from the emitter or the source of the bias transistor to the base of the amplifier transistor through the resistance element, and a feedback circuit that changes a base or gate voltage of the bias transistor to follow a change in the bias current supplied to the base of the amplifier transistor.
US11855584B2 Device and method for cleaning solar panel arrays
Devices and methods for cleaning an array of solar panels in side-by-side relation employ one or more elongated flexible elements, preferably implemented as translucent strips (14a, 14b, 14c, 14d), anchored at their ends relative to the array of solar panels (12). Each strip spans two or more solar panels, and is wind-displaceable so as to contribute to cleaning of at least two of the solar panels (12).
US11855582B2 Photovoltaic module having bi-directional couplings
Photovoltaic module systems are provided. These systems can comprise multiple photovoltaic laminates connected with one or more mechanical coupling pairs that extend beyond perimeter edges of individual photovoltaic laminates. The mechanical coupling pairs can be connected to ends of support members positioned beneath the photovoltaic laminates. During assembly, an additional photovoltaic laminate may be added to connected photovoltaic laminates that are previously connected and lie along a shared plane of reference via pairs of mechanical couplings.
US11855576B2 Method for operating a permanent magnet generator in the event of a fault
The present invention relates to a method for operating a power generating assembly in the event of a fault, wherein the power generating assembly comprises a PMG comprising at least first and second sets of stator windings, wherein each set of stator windings is connected to a power converter via a controllable circuit breaker, the method comprising the steps of detecting a fault associated with the first set of stator windings, and lowering, such as interrupting, the current in the second set of stator windings, and, after a predetermined delay, lowering, such as interrupting, the current in the first set of stator windings. The present invention also relates to a power generating assembly being capable of handling such faults, and a wind turbine generator comprising such a power generating assembly.
US11855574B2 Control device, conveyance device, electric cylinder, and storage medium
A control device includes first and second input terminals to which a DC voltage for driving a motor is input, and a control unit. The control unit sets a rotation direction of the motor based on first input to the first input terminal or the second input terminal. A rotation speed of the motor is changed based on a subsequence input of the DC voltage.
US11855573B2 Large dynamic range electric motor
An efficient, large dynamic range electric motor system and method of operating same, including a frame, at least a first rotor-stator pair, together having a first dynamic range, and a second rotor-stator pair, having a second dynamic range, with the first and second pairs mounted within the frame for rotation about a common central axis of an output shaft, mounted for rotation about the first axis and configured to transfer torque from the first and second pairs. A clutch is configured to isolate at least one of the first and second pairs away from the output shaft, thereby establishing an at least one isolated pair, and preventing torque transfer between the at least one isolated pair and the output shaft. A controller is connected to the first and second pairs and is configured to control power delivery to the first and second pairs.
US11855569B2 Motor control unit
A motor control unit for a vehicle comprising an electric drive motor, the motor control unit comprising a first processor, a second processor and a third processor, in which: the third processor is configured to: receive an actuation demand for the vehicle; calculate a torque for the motor in dependence on the actuation demand; and provide the calculated torque to the first processor; the first processor is configured to: receive the calculated torque and a control input of the vehicle; and determine a first control output for the electric drive motor in dependence on the calculated torque and the control input; and the second processor is configured to: receive the first control output from the first processor and the control input of the vehicle; calculate a second control output for the motor in dependence on the control input; and validate the first control output by comparison to the second control output.
US11855568B2 Motor driving device and method for controlling same
A motor driving device for driving a motor having multiple windings corresponding to multiple phases, respectively, may include: a first inverter including multiple first switching elements and connected to a first end of each of the multiple windings; a second inverter including multiple second switching elements and connected a second end of each of the multiple windings; a third switching element configured to connect/disconnect points, at which the number of turns of each of the multiple windings is partitioned based on a predetermined ratio, to/from each other; and a controller configured to control, based on the required output of the motor, an on/off state of the first switching elements to the third switching element.
US11855565B2 Load control device having an illuminated rotary knob
A wall-mountable load control device may include an illuminated rotary knob for providing a nightlight feature. The load control device may be configured to control an intensity of a lighting load. The load control device may include a yoke adapted to be mounted to an electrical wall box, an enclosure attached to the yoke, a faceplate attached to the yoke and having an opening, a mounting member attached to the yoke, and/or a potentiometer located within the enclosure and having a shaft extending through an opening in the yoke and the opening of the faceplate. The load control device may include a collar attached to the boss of the mounting member and surrounding the shaft of the potentiometer. The mounting member may be configured to conduct light from at least one light source housed within the enclosure to illuminate the faceplate.
US11855564B2 Control device and electric vehicle
This control device for controlling an inverter circuit calculates an input current of the inverter circuit on the basis of an output current instruction value for controlling an output current of the inverter circuit, and calculates, on the basis of the calculated input current, an output voltage compensation amount according to the fluctuation amount of an input voltage of the inverter circuit.
US11855563B2 Motor controllers and methods for controlling drive circuit bypass signals
Motor controllers and methods for controlling drive circuit bypass signals are provided. The motor controller includes a drive circuit configured to generate variable frequency power based on input power received from a power source, and a drive contactor coupled between an output of the drive circuit and the motor. The drive contactor is configured to couple the drive circuit to the motor when a drive enable signal is received from an external controller, and decouple a line power enable signal from a line contactor by the external controller based on a presence of the drive enable signal. The line contactor is configured to couple the motor directly to the power source when the line power enable signal is received by the line contactor.
US11855556B2 Method and apparatus that provides power generated from external energy signal
A power providing device is provided. The power providing device includes a first energy harvester element configured to generate power in response to an external energy signal being received, a connection switching element configured to switch a connection between the first energy harvester element and a second energy harvester element; and a first rectifier comprising one or more path switching elements configured to change a rectification path in response to the switching of the connection switching element, wherein the first rectifier is connected to the first energy harvester element to rectify the power generated by the first energy harvester element along the rectification path.
US11855552B2 Multi-level inverter
A multi-level inverter having one or more banks, each bank containing a plurality of low voltage MOSFET transistors. A processor configured to switch the plurality of low voltage MOSFET transistors in each bank to switch at multiple times during each cycle.
US11855548B2 Power conversion device and power conversion control device
A power conversion device in an embodiment includes a first power converter; a plurality of direct current-direct current (DCDC) converter devices; and a second power converter. The first power converter includes a plurality of first positive-side arms; a plurality of first negative-side arms; a first positive-side star connection line configured to connect the plurality of first positive-side arms in a star shape; a first negative-side star connection line configured to connect the plurality of first negative-side arms in a star shape; and a first terminal configured to connect the first positive-side star connection line and the first negative-side star connection line to each phase of a power supply side alternating current (AC) system and the plurality of first positive-side arms and the plurality of first negative-side arms mutually convert a first AC power and a first DC power of the power supply side AC system. A plurality of DCDC converter devices mutually convert the first DC power and the second DC power. The second power converter includes a plurality of second positive-side arms; a plurality of second negative-side arms; a second positive-side star connection line configured to connect the plurality of second positive-side arms in a star shape; a second negative-side star connection line configured to connect the plurality of second negative-side arms in a star shape; and a second terminal configured to connect the second positive-side star connection line and the second negative-side star connection line to each phase of a load-side AC system, and the plurality of second positive-side arms and the plurality of second negative-side arms mutually convert the second DC power and the second AC power.
US11855544B2 Single stage synchronous harmonic current controlled power system
A synchronous average harmonic current controller is used to simultaneously control line load current and switching transformer current for a resonant power converter. The controller takes its feedback input from a current command and a bridge current sensor which measures total current flowing between the bridge switching nodes. The controller is implemented using an inverting switched capacitor filter. The filter switches two capacitors across the output and inverting node of an error amplifier to integrate and compensate current error synchronously over each half of the fundamental period. The superimposed non-modulated common and modulated difference feedback signals apply duty cycle and phase control which reduces the synchronous average error current. As a result of synchronous average current control of the line load and transformer currents, the primary and secondary bridge have a defined voltage relationship which is straightforward to regulate.
US11855540B2 Leadframe for conductive winding
A device includes a circuit assembly and a first conductive winding support having a first end attached to the circuit assembly and having a first winding support surface a first distance from the circuit assembly. The device also includes a second conductive winding support having a second end attached to the circuit assembly and having a second winding support surface a second distance from the circuit assembly, the second distance being different than the first distance. A conductive winding has first and second winding ends. The first winding end is attached to the first winding support surface, and the second winding end is attached to the second winding support surface.
US11855539B2 Power module
A power converter module includes a ground terminal, an input voltage terminal configured to receive a raw input voltage, and an interconnection terminal configured to provide a regulated output voltage to a load such as a SOC or SIP system to be powered. A voltage regulator is connected to the ground terminal and the input voltage terminal. An inductor has an inductor output connected to the interconnection terminal.
US11855537B2 Switching converters with adaptive constant on-time control and control methods thereof
A switching converter with adaptive constant on-time control has a power switch and a control circuit. The switching converter converts an input voltage into an output voltage. When the switching converter is in a light-load state, the on-time of the power switch is controlled to be smaller than the on-time of the power switch in a normal-load state, wherein the normal-load state includes a continuous current mode (CCM) or a discontinuous current mode (DCM).
US11855536B2 Power converters, power systems, and switch topologies
Disclosed embodiments may include an integrated circuit (IC) for controlling a switched-capacitor power converter for converting voltage between first and second nodes to voltage between third and fourth nodes for use with a first plurality of switches, a second plurality of switches, a plurality of capacitors, and a plurality of resonance modules. The IC may include a controller that is configured to control the first plurality of switches to be closed and the second plurality of switches to be open to electrically connect the first node to the third node through a first one of the plurality of capacitors in series with a first one of the plurality of resonance modules.
US11855535B1 High voltage stage for switching regulator
A power converter is disclosed. The power converter includes a positive power supply, an output node, first, second, and third high side transistors serially connected between the positive power supply and the output node, and a high side bias voltage generator configured to generate a high side bias voltage. A gate of the second high side transistor is connected to the high side bias voltage generator. The power converter also includes a signal driver configured to selectively connect a gate of the first transistor to either the positive power supply or the high side bias voltage generator, a switch configured to selectively connect a gate of the third transistor to the high side bias voltage generator, and a capacitor connected to the gate of the third transistor and to a source of the second high side transistor.
US11855532B2 Startup detection for parallel power converters
Circuits/methods for controlling the startup of multiple parallel power converters that avoid inrush current or switch overstress in an added power converter or a power converter having fault conditions. Embodiments include node status detectors coupled to nodes within parallel-connected power converters to monitor voltage/current and configured in some embodiments to work in parallel with an output status detector measuring the startup output voltage of a power converter. With charge pump-based power converters, the node status detectors ensure that the power converter pump capacitors are charged while the output capacitor is charged as well. For such embodiments, a softstart period of startup may be considered finished if both the shared output capacitors and the power converter pump capacitors are charged to target values. Embodiments may also be used for fault detection during steady-state operation.
US11855529B2 PWM-controlled three level stacked structure LLC resonant converter and method of controlling same
The invention discloses a novel control scheme/strategy for the stacked structure LLC resonant converter. The control scheme includes a control signal as a gating signal of the fourth switch, and gating signals of the first, second and third switches that are operably generated according to the gating signal of the fourth switch. The gating signals of the second switch has a same duty ratio as and a phase shift of 180 degrees from the gating signal of the fourth switch. The gate signals of the first and third switches are complementary with the gate signals of the second and fourth switches, respectively. By adopting the control strategy, a three level LLC resonant network input voltage is generated, which includes Vin, Vin/2 and 0.
US11855527B1 Three-phase power factor controller implemented with single-phase power factor correction controller
A PFC correction circuit includes first, second, and third phase inputs coupled to three-phase power mains, with a three-phase full-wave rectifying bridge connected to an input node. First, second, and third boost inductors are respectively connected between first, second, and third phase inputs and first, second, and third taps of the three-phase full-wave rectifying bridge. A boost switch is connected between the input node and ground, and a boost diode is connected between the input node and an output node. A multiplier input driver generates a single-phase input signal as a replica of a signal at the three-phase power mains after rectification. A single-phase power factor controller generates a PWM signal from the single-phase input signal. A gate driver generates a gate drive signal from the PWM signal. The boost switch is operated by the gate drive signal.
US11855526B2 Half-bridge with variable dead band control and zero-voltage switching
An improved method for zero-voltage switching (ZVS) of a voltage-fed half-bridge using a variable dead band is provided. The duration of the dead band is determined dynamically and is precisely long enough to ensure the absence of shoot-through events while also minimizing or eliminating switching losses and reverse conduction losses. The method generally includes: (a) calculating the equivalent capacitance as seen by the current source charging the midpoint of the half-bridge; (b) calculating the ZVS charge requirement based on the link voltage and the equivalent capacitance; (c) calculating the charge delivered by the current source over time during a dead band vector, equating the result to the ZVS charge requirement, and solving for the ZVS time requirement at each commutation point over the switching cycle; and (d) updating the dead bands for each commutation of each half-bridge in the switched-mode power converter.
US11855525B2 Connection structure of snubber circuit within semiconductor device and power module structure using same
A connection structure of a snubber circuit within a semiconductor device includes: a first substrate having a first electrode wiring line; a second substrate facing the first substrate, the second substrate having a second electrode wiring line facing the first electrode wiring line; and a stack ceramic capacitor having connection terminals provided on opposite ends, respectively, of the stack ceramic capacitor installed in an upright position in such a manner that entire surfaces of the connection terminals are connected to the first and second electrode wiring lines, respectively, where the stack ceramic capacitor is installed adjacent to a switching element attached on the first substrate, and the connection terminal and one electrode terminal on the switching element are connected with the first electrode wiring line interposed therebetween.
US11855521B2 Brushless DC motor for a body-grip power tool
A power tool is provided including a housing including a grip portion; and a brushless direct-current (BLDC) motor at least partially disposed within the grip portion of the housing. The motor includes a stator having a rotor core, a rotor, and front and rear bearing support structures. The stator core includes a non-segmented construction with a maximum diameter of approximately smaller than or equal to 34 mm, and a ratio of a motor size (Km) constant of the motor to a length of the motor is in the range of approximately 0.39 to 0.59 (Nmm/√W)/mm. When powered by a 20 V battery pack, a ratio of a maximum power output of the motor to a volume of the motor is at least approximately 0.0106 W/mm{circumflex over ( )}3.
US11855517B2 Stator and motor
A stator includes a terminal unit disposed on a first side in an axial direction with respect to a stator main body, and the terminal unit includes a base extending in an arc shape in a circumferential direction following the stator main body, a first inner side engaging portion provided on an inner circumferential edge of the base, an outer side engaging portion provided on an outer circumferential edge of the base, and an arm extending from the outer circumferential edge of the base in the radial direction and continuous with the outer side engaging portion.
US11855514B2 Stator of an electrical machine, electrical machine and connecting device
A stator of an electrical machine, more particularly an electric motor of a motor vehicle, comprising: a laminated stator core, which has a number of stator teeth and is provided with a rotating field winding, which is arranged on the stator teeth and comprises a plurality of phases, the phases of the rotating field winding being formed from a continuously wound winding wire; and a connecting device having a number of U-shaped sockets corresponding to the number of phases, said sockets being provided for each holding one insulation displacement contact as a point of connection of the winding wire to phase terminals on a stator end face, each socket having two vertical U legs and a contact slot arranged therebetween for receiving the winding wire, one of the two vertical U legs of the socket being longer in an axial direction than the other vertical U leg in each case.
US11855506B2 Base assembly of voice coil motor and voice coil motor
The present disclosure provides a base assembly of voice coil motor and a voice coil motor. The base assembly includes a base body having an elastic piece connecting area with a protrusion; a lower elastic piece disposed on the elastic piece connecting area with a first connecting hole, a second connecting hole, and a first trench, the protrusion is exposed from the first connecting hole, and the first trench is disposed between the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole; a connecting piece; and a terminal having a conductive part and a terminal connecting part, wherein the conductive part is disposed in the base body, the terminal connecting part passes through the elastic piece connecting area and protrudes from the elastic piece connecting area, and a part of the terminal connecting part is exposed from the second connecting hole to be fixedly connected to the lower elastic piece.
US11855505B2 Inline actuated horizontal pendulum energy harvesting generator and battery-free wireless remote switching system
The present disclosure is of energy harvesting generators producing power to electrical loads by a novel method of the inline triggering of a horizontal pendulum that vertically oscillates for an established time duration. The horizontal pendulum component has disposed and fixed, a magnet whose travel is under the direct influence of the motion of the pendulum component. This oscillation of the pendulum and its disposed magnet is situated proximal to an electrical coil that has disposed a magnet enclosure with a disposed magnet that is in the center of the coil arrangement. The instant triggering is accomplished by a novel trigger whose end has a first trigger tooth that upon an external applied force comes in contact with a second trigger tooth that forces the pendulum downward beyond it release position to allow the pendulum and magnet to freely oscillate. Converse action occurs when the triggering force is instantly removed.
US11855504B2 Motor
The present invention provides a motor comprising: a shaft; a rotor coupled to the shaft; a stator arranged on the outer side of the rotor; and a terminal arranged on the stator. The stator comprises: a stator core; an insulator coupled to the stator core; and a coil wound on the insulator, wherein the insulator comprises a body on which the coil is wound, and a connector connected to the body. The terminal comprises: an extension arranged in the circumferential direction of the insulator, a pin portion at an end of the extension, and a hook portion at the opposite end of the extension. The coil comprises one continuous wire. The body comprises a first body and a second body, the coil being wound on the first body, passing through the hook portion, and wound on the second body. The hook portion is electrically connected to a portion of the coil, wherein the portion passes through the hook portion.
US11855502B2 Winding, rotor and electric motor
A winding of at least one conductor element is provided. At least some sections of the winding are enclosed in a casting compound, and the conductor element including an internal conductive material as well as a first sheath layer and a second sheath layer for insulation purposes, the second sheath layer being made of a material that differs from a material of the first sheath layer, and the conductor element further including at least one third sheath layer, wherein the ductility of the third sheath layer is greater than the ductility of the casting compound.
US11855501B2 Nanostructured insulation for electric machines
An insulating composition having a polymer resin, a nanoclay, and one or more nanofillers. The insulating composition has a thermal conductivity of greater than about 0.8 W/mK, a dielectric constant of less than about 5, a dissipation factor of less than about 3%, and a breakdown strength of greater than about 1,000 V/mil. The insulating composition has an endurance life of at least 400 hours at 310 volts per mil.
US11855500B2 Generator-motor and method for manufacturing generator-motor
When the number of teeth included in an in-phase teeth group is represented by T, a first half-slot adjacent to a k-th tooth is represented by A(k, 1), and a second half-slot adjacent to the k-th tooth is represented by A(k, 2), the number of turns of the coil arranged in A(1, 1) is the same as the number of turns of the coil arranged in A(T, 2), the number of turns of the coil arranged in A(1, 1) is different from the number of turns of the coil arranged in A(1, 2). The number of turns of the coil arranged in A(k, 2) is different from the number of turns of the coil arranged in A(k+1, 1), and the number of turns of the coils provided in the slot is twice the number of turns of the coil arranged in A(1, 1).
US11855498B2 Patterns for balanced stator windings in electric motor
An electric motor comprises: a rotor having poles equaling a first number; and a stator having slots equaling a second number, the stator having stator windings formed by conductors wound in a wave pattern around the stator, wherein a third number of the conductors are located in each of the slots, wherein the conductors form three balanced parallel paths through the slots, each of the conductors in the three balanced parallel paths undergoing a same number of pitch turns, each of the pitch turns being either a standard pitch turn or a nonstandard pitch turn, the standard pitch turn involving wrapping around slots equaling the second number divided by the first number, the nonstandard pitch turn involving wrapping around more or fewer slots than the standard pitch turn, wherein each of the three balanced parallel paths forms a repeating pattern throughout the slots.
US11855496B2 Life span prediction of a motor or motor device in a motor drive system
A motor drive system includes a motor that drives a vehicle so as to travel, a motor control device that includes an inverter and a control device that controls the inverter, and which controls the motor, and a communication electronic control unit connected to the control device, wherein the communication electronic control unit transmits information regarding a drive system of the motor transmitted from the control device to an exterior of the vehicle.
US11855493B2 Electric power steering device
The electric power steering device includes a motor and a control unit integrated coaxially therewith at an output shaft end of the motor. The motor has two sets of windings independently of each other. The control unit includes two inverter circuits having a plurality of switching elements for supplying currents, and two control circuits for respectively outputting drive signals to the inverter circuits. The inverter circuits are formed by power modules, and have detection terminals for detecting voltages between both ends of shunt resistors for detecting currents. Shield walls for shielding noise are provided to a heatsink for supporting the power modules and control boards forming the control circuits. The shield walls support the control boards.
US11855487B1 Stator liquid cooling structure and stator structure of stator yokeless disc motor
A stator liquid cooling structure and a stator structure of a stator yokeless disc motor are provided. The cooling structure includes an annular stator bracket and a water jacket. An outer periphery of the stator bracket is in a groove structure and is fixedly connected with the water jacket. Opposite upper and lower ends of the water jacket are provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet. The stator structure includes stator cores, an armature winding, the stator bracket and the water jacket. A first stator core and a second stator core of the stator cores are same in structure and oppositely arranged. The armature winding is wound on first stator tooth bodies and second stator tooth bodies of the stator cores; the first stator tooth bodies and the second stator tooth bodies are inserted into gaps between adjacent blade-shaped cavities and fixed on the stator bracket.
US11855483B2 Uninterruptible power supply device
An uninterruptible power supply device provided between a commercial power system and an essential load and supplying AC power to the essential load includes: a power supply part that has an energy storage device and is connected to a power line for supplying power from the commercial power system to the essential load; an open switch for opening/closing the power supply line, the open switch being provided on the power line on the commercial-power-system side of the power supply part; a system abnormality detection part for detecting a system abnormality occurring on the commercial-power-system side of the open switch; and a control part that, when the detected system abnormality is equal to or greater than the tolerance of the essential load or the power supply part against system abnormalities, opens the open switch and supplies AC power from the power supply part to the essential load.
US11855479B2 Dual battery system
A dual battery system, including: a primary battery which drives a starter motor; an auxiliary battery which drives one or more auxiliary loads; an alternator which supplies current to recharge the primary battery; and a power supply circuit which supplies current from the alternator to recharge the auxiliary battery when a surplus condition is detected, the surplus condition indicating that the alternator is generating more electrical power than is required for recharging the primary battery, wherein the power supply circuit ceases to supply current to recharge the auxiliary battery when absence of the surplus condition is detected so that the primary and auxiliary batteries become electrically isolated, thereby ensuring that recharging of the auxiliary battery does not have an adverse effect on the level of charge of the primary battery.
US11855466B2 Battery charging cable
A battery charging cable can be connected to a power supplying device and supply electricity to, and thereby charge, the battery of another device when the battery is low in power. The battery charging cable includes a USB Type-C connector at one end and a positive-electrode clamp and a negative-electrode clamp at the other end, wherein the clamps can be respectively clamped to the positive and negative electrodes of the battery of a device to be charged. With the battery charging cable supporting a USB Power Delivery protocol, and the USB Type-C connector configured to provide a relatively high voltage and power, the battery charging cable provides overload protection and has great power transmission performance.
US11855461B1 Automated installation of electronic devices on infrastructure components
The disclosed apparatus may include unmanned aerial vehicle having (1) a flight system that causes movement and hovering of the unmanned aerial vehicle, (2) a coupling mechanism that interacts with a corresponding coupling mechanism of an electronic device for carrying the electronic device from a remote location to a mount of an infrastructure component, and (3) an extension mechanism connecting the coupling mechanism to the flight system, wherein the extension mechanism dynamically extends the coupling mechanism from the flight system to facilitate installation of the electronic device to the mount while the unmanned aerial vehicle hovers. Various other apparatuses, devices, and methods are also disclosed.
US11855459B2 Method for three-phase supply into an alternating voltage network, and three-phase inverter
A method for three-phase infeed of electrical power from a DC source into a three-phase AC grid by means of an inverter includes measuring phase-specific grid voltages of the three-phase AC grid, and determining a grid frequency from the measured phase-specific grid voltages. The method also includes generating phase-specific voltage reference values from the phase-specifically measured grid voltages and the determined grid frequency, and generating phase-specific target current values using phase-specific predetermined target current amplitude values, the phase-specific voltage reference values and respective grid voltage amplitudes.
US11855457B2 Modular gravitational energy storage systems
The present invention provides novel designs and improved methods for the construction and operation of a gravity powered energy storage facility. This facility might also be called a gravity battery or a gravitational potential energy storage device. The device converts electricity into gravitational potential energy, and vice versa, by raising and lowering massive modules between a higher elevation and a lower elevation. These modules could maximize their mass with weight container units consisting of any heavy medium, such as water, stone, metal, concrete, compacted earth, etc. The present invention includes such designs and design optimizations which can achieve such scale. To accomplish this, the system's height is optimized by utilizing an underground vertical shaft which can provide a large height differential. And the system's weight is optimized by implementing a modular design which can evenly distribute a very large load. This modular design uses multiple tethers, gears, or other supporting elements to evenly distribute the load for modular sections of weight. Further design elements optimize this system for peak performance.
US11855451B2 Bootstrapped line-protector CMOS switch
A line protector circuit comprises an external side switch circuit coupled to an external circuit node of the line protector circuit, an internal side switch circuit coupled in series to the external side switch circuit and an internal circuit node of the line protector circuit, a high supply circuit node and a low supply circuit node, and switch control circuitry configured to deactivate the internal side switch circuit and divert a bias current from the external side switch to the low supply circuit node when the external voltage exceeds a high supply voltage of the high supply circuit node.
US11855447B2 Downhole electrical power supply system
A downhole power supply and method for supplying downhole power are disclosed. In some embodiments a downhole power supply includes a source power supply including a supply cable coupled to an electric energy source. The downhole power supply further includes at least one downhole distribution network to which the supply cable is configured to couple the electric energy source. The at least one downhole distribution network includes, multiple load supplies providing regulated power levels to multiple downhole loads and a network controller configured to individually connect and disconnect each of the load supplies in response to a failure within the downhole distribution network.
US11855442B2 Systems and methods of grounded neutral fault detection by single frequency excitation and leakage spectral analysis
A grounded neutral fault detector that includes induction circuits and a controller is provided. The controller is configured to determine a frequency of a test signal by measuring load noise based on a first leakage signal corresponding to a first current imbalance between the line conductor and the neutral conductor for the load without the test signal being injected, analyzing a frequency spectrum of the load noise, and selecting the frequency of the test signal. The controller is further configured to inject the test signal at the selected frequency to the neutral conductor, measure impedance of a current loop formed by a potential grounded neutral fault based on a second leakage signal corresponding to a second current imbalance with the test signal being injected, and determine a grounded neutral fault.
US11855441B2 System and method for controlling an electrical receptacle
An electrical receptacle including an outlet for electrically connecting to an external load, a load terminal electrically connected to the outlet, a line terminal electrically connected to a line and configured to receive line power, an interrupting device, and a testing circuit. The interrupting device electrically connects the load terminal to the line terminal when in a first condition and electrically disconnects the load terminal and the line terminal when in a second condition. The testing circuit is configured to determine when the external load is electrically connected to the outlet, and place the interrupting device in the first condition when the external load is electrically connected to the outlet.
US11855440B2 In-vehicle protection apparatus
A circuit is protected from sudden potential fluctuations that occur in a power ground. An in-vehicle protection apparatus includes a first Zener diode portion, a second Zener diode portion, a diode portion, and an intermediate conductive path. A voltage based on a power source is applied to the anode side of the diode portion. The intermediate conductive path is provided with a branch portion at one end, and forms a path between the cathode of the diode portion and the branch portion. The cathode of the first Zener diode portion is electrically connected to the branch portion and the anode of the first Zener diode portion is electrically connected to a power ground line. The cathode of the second Zener diode portion is electrically connected to the branch portion and the anode of the second Zener diode portion is electrically connected to a signal ground line.
US11855433B2 Support assembly for power conductors
A support assembly, for supporting one or more conductors of a low voltage power distribution system, can include an adjustable clip subassembly. The adjustable clip subassembly can include a housing, a clip, and a biasing element. The housing can define a receiving space, and the clip can define a receiving region. The clip can be positioned within the receiving space so that the receiving region receives the housing. The biasing element can be disposed between the clip and the housing and configured to bias the clip away from the housing. The subassembly can be configured to move between an open configuration and a closed configuration. In the open configuration, the clip can compress the biasing element against the housing, allowing for insertion of a conductor into the receiving space. In the closed configuration, clip can be laterally translated, relative to the open configuration, to engage the conductor.
US11855429B2 Electric junction box assembly with removable cover
An electric junction box assembly includes a case, a housing and a cover. A housing is disposed on an outer surface of the case. The housing includes a back wall and a pair of supports disposed on the back wall. The supports are spaced apart from each other and each support includes an upper support member and a lower support member spaced apart from each other so as to define an opening. The upper support member has an arcuate inner surface and the lower support member has an arcuate inner surface each having a radius greater than the opening. The cover includes an axial rod having a thickness smaller than a height of the opening and a width greater than the height of the opening, wherein a rotation of the axial rod prevents the cover from being dislodged from the opening.
US11855428B2 Wall plate system for indoor wall switches
A wall plate system for an electrical device, including but not limited to indoor wall switches, includes a wall plate and a shield. The wall plate defines an aperture, and the wall plate is configured to receive a portion of an electrical device in the aperture. The shield extends at least partially through the aperture, and the shield is configured to form a seal between the wall plate and the electrical device.
US11855426B1 Dip cable protection device and system using same
Described are various embodiments of a dip cable protection device and system using same. In one embodiment, the dip cable protection device provides improved protection against damage to dip cables. In addition, one or more such dip protection devices can be stacked and installed against a same utility pole, such as a telecommunication pole having one or more dip cables, thus providing a full dip cable protection system. The system comprises at least one rubber dip protection device that is vertically engaged against a vertically oriented pole so as to enclose and protect in a cavity formed thereby the dip cables. The device can be easily partially buried, via a ground level indicator, to provide protection above and below ground level. Additional protection devices can be vertically stacked or mounted via a raised tab and recess on the top and bottom edges of the adjacent devices, respectively.
US11855425B2 Ignition suppression circuiting technology
A cable system is provided which is configured with both electric wires and a fluid conduit running through the axial passage of a surrounding flexible sheath of the cable. The system allows for communication of electricity over the wires for electrical circuits and concurrent communication of a fire ignition suppressant fluid or gas through the fluid conduit, to all points in an electric circuit using the cable. One or both of a dye or scent can be included in the ignition suppressant fluid.
US11855423B2 Apparatus for dismounting and mounting high-voltage line T-connector in hot-line operation
An apparatus for dismounting and mounting a high-voltage line T-connector in a hot-line operation includes a lifting platform, a four-axis platform and an end-effector mechanism; the four-axis platform and the end-effector mechanism are both electrically conductive structures; the four-axis platform is fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting platform, and an insulating layer is provided between the four-axis platform and the lifting platform; the four-axis platform is movable in the X direction, the Y direction, and the Z direction, and is rotatable around the Z direction; the four-axis platform is provided with an equipotential mechanism; the end-effector mechanism is detachably fastened to the four-axis platform; and a bolt loosening/tightening mechanism or a nut cutting device capable of moving in the X direction, the Y direction, and the Z direction is provided on the end-effector mechanism.
US11855421B2 Circuit breaker with indicator of breaker position
A circuit breaker includes a frame defining a housing having an interior compartment and a circuit interrupter. An actuator is connected to the circuit interrupter and configured to actuate the circuit interrupter into closed and open breaker positions. An indicator is connected to the actuator and movable between first and second positions corresponding to the respective closed and open breaker positions. A first indicator surface has first indicia indicative that the circuit interrupter is in the closed breaker position and a second indicator surface having second indicia indicative that the circuit interrupter is in the open breaker position. An opening is formed on the housing and aligned with the indicator to expose for view the respective first or second indicia when the circuit interrupter is in the respective closed or open breaker position.
US11855420B1 Alternating current time-sharing outlets and switch box
Methods and apparatus can be used to turn an existing 240 VAC or 480 VAC/600 VAC outlet into two or more time-sharing, i.e., one operating at a time, outlets. An AC switch box with two time-sharing outlets can be made with either a mechanical switch for switching which load receives power, or automatically, by a microcomputer system, for example. In the automatic AC switch box, the non-favored outlet may be typically powered on unless a load is detected at the favored/default outlet, when power to the non-favored outlet is automatically disconnected until the load is reduced or eliminated.
US11855418B2 Discharge device with minimal noise generation
A discharge device includes a connector portion, an electrode portion, and a housing portion. A voltage is applied to the connector portion externally. The electrode portion discharges by boosting and supplying a voltage from the connector portion. The housing portion houses the connector portion and the electrode portion. The housing portion includes a step portion between the connector portion and the electrode portion. The step portion is, for example, a recess.
US11855416B2 External-cavity laser with reduced frequency noise
A laser for a distributed fiber sensing system may have a frequency discriminator integrated with the laser. The laser may be an external cavity laser, with at least a portion of the laser cavity on a planar lightwave circuit, which also includes the frequency discriminator.
US11855414B2 Light source adapted to emit pairs of polarization-entangled photons
The invention relates to a light source comprising a photonic wire having a single-mode core and adapted to support an optical mode which is degenerate in polarization, comprising an emitter of a pair of photons which are intended to be entangled in polarization. The photonic wire comprises a cladding which is asymmetrical in rotation and extends along a principal transverse axis. Furthermore, the light source comprises a correction device adapted to induce by electrostatic effect a mechanical deformation of the photonic wire in a plane parallel to the substrate, along a deformation axis forming an angle of inclination of between 0° and 90°, these values being exclusive, with respect to the principal transverse axis, the mechanical deformation leading to mechanical strains experienced by the emitter, thus improving the degree of entanglement of the photon pair.
US11855411B2 Nanobeam cavities having carrier-injection beams
In one embodiment, a nanobeam cavity device includes an elongated waveguide having a central optical cavity, first and second lateral substrates that are positioned on opposed lateral sides of the waveguide, and carrier-injection beams that extend from the first and second lateral substrates to the central optical cavity of the elongated waveguide.
US11855410B2 Semiconductor optical module
A semiconductor optical module includes a semiconductor laser element region having an active layer, a first cladding layer which is formed such that the active layer is embedded therein, a second cladding layer which is formed underneath the active layer and the first cladding layer, and a heater unit which produces a temperature change in a waveguide; an optical waveguide element region including a spot-size converter which converts a spot size of incident laser light, and an optical waveguide core layer which is formed such that the spot-size converter is embedded therein, the first cladding layer contains InP, the second cladding layer is made of a material lower in refractive index and higher in thermal conductivity than the first cladding layer, and a third cladding layer which is made of a material lower in refractive index and lower in thermal conductivity than the second cladding layer is formed underneath the spot-size converter and the heater unit.
US11855403B2 Connector
A connector includes an insulation housing formed with a plurality of terminal slots, and a plurality of terminals inserted into the plurality of terminal slots. Each of the plurality of terminals has a pin protruding from a bottom of the insulation housing for insertion into a terminal hole in a circuit board. At least one latch is formed on the insulation housing for insertion and locking into a latch hole defined in the circuit board.
US11855399B1 Grounding bushing installable to raceway before or after wires are in the raceway
A grounding bushing with a central opening for electrically grounding a conduit, electrical metal tubing (EMT), or a pipe. The grounding bushing includes a stationary bushing portion and a rotatable bushing portion having slotted ends held together by mounting fasteners. The slotted ends permit rotation of the rotatable bushing portion away from the stationary bushing portion. After attachment to a conduit or similar structure, one or more mounting fasteners can be loosened to allow installation of additional wires through the central opening and into the conduit, EMT, or pipe. An electrically insulated liner extending around the entire inner periphery of the bushing prevents chafing or abrasion of any electrical wires by the end of the conduit.
US11855392B2 Electrical connector
An electrical connector includes an insulating housing, a power leg, a ground leg, a power contact and a ground contact. The insulating housing has a peripheral wall. At least two perforations are defined on the peripheral wall. At least two leg recesses are formed on the peripheral wall. The perforations and the leg recesses are staggered along the peripheral wall. The power leg and the ground leg are both received in the peripheral wall of the insulating housing and are both have leg portions being exposed from the leg recesses. The power contact and the ground contact are both located in the perforations. As described above, manufacture material of the electrical connector is saved.
US11855390B2 Rack mount
A system of mated connectors includes a connector having one or more connector quadrants comprising electrical contacts and a mating connector detachably secured to the connector. The mating connector includes one or more mating quadrants and electrical contacts. The mating connector configured to provide electrical coupling to the connector detachably secured thereto. The electrical contacts of a first quadrant of connector quadrants have a first predetermined pin-out and the electrical contacts of a second quadrant of the connector quadrants have a second predetermined pin-out. The electrical contacts of each quadrant of a first pair of the mating quadrants have the first predetermined pin-out and the electrical contacts of each quadrant of a second pair of the mating quadrants have the second predetermined pin-out.
US11855388B2 Floating electrical connector
A floating electrical connector includes a housing with a tubular portion. An axis is defined in a center of the tubular portion. Several floating terminals are arranged around the axis and are partially connected. Each floating terminal has an inner terminal sheet on an inner side and a spring structure on an outer side. Each spring structure is connected to one of the inner terminal sheets. A portion of the inner terminal sheet is inserted into the tubular portion and arranged along an inner peripheral surface of the tubular portion. The portion of each inner terminal sheet located in the tubular portion has an electronic contact bulging inward. Several external pins are electrically connected around the floating terminals. When a conductive pin is inserted into the tubular portion, the spring structures could elastically deform, allowing the tubular portion to adapt to a horizontal deviation or a skew deviation of the conductive pin, providing a greater tolerance for alignment deviations.
US11855387B2 Plug-in assembly structure and an unmanned aerial vehicle with composite wing
A plug-in assembly structure for a UAV includes a first component (1), a second component (2) and a limit assembly (3). The first component (1) includes a first plug (11) and a positioning sleeve (12), and the positioning sleeve (12) is provided with a first through hole (121). The second component (2) includes a second plug (21), the radial direction of the second plug (21) is provided with a limit hole (2111), the second plug (21) can be electrically connected to the first plug (11), and the limit hole (2111) is facing the first through hole (121). The limit assembly (3) is installed in the limit hole (2111). The limit assembly (3) includes a first elastic element (31) and a limit element (32).
US11855386B2 Coaxial cable connector
A coaxial cable connector comprises an inner sleeve comprising a first and second outer flange; metal inner sleeve comprising a second inner ring having a ring portion and plurality of elastic portions and a first inner ring having a second inner flange and plurality of wings; an outer sleeve comprising a fourth inner flange and engaging bump; and a nut comprising a first inner flange and threaded portion adapted to engage with an electronic device. One end of the plurality of elastic portions is connected with the ring portion and the other end comprises a fifth outer flange. One end of the plurality of wings is connected to the second inner flange and the other end to the ring portion. When the outer sleeve moves toward the nut, the engaging bump presses and enables the fifth outer flange to move toward the outer surface of the inner sleeve.
US11855384B2 Connector including protruding portion and inclination restricting portion
It is aimed to improve anti-vibration performance. A connector includes a case made of metal and including an opening, and a terminal holding member made of synthetic resin for holding terminal fittings, the terminal holding member being integrated with the case while penetrating through the opening. The opening 18 includes a protruding portion protruding inward toward an outer periphery of the terminal holding member. The terminal holding member includes an inclination restricting portion to be held in contact with at least one of an outer surface and an inner surface of the protruding portion. Since the inclination restricting portion is in contact with the protruding portion, the inclination of the terminal holding member with respect to the case is suppressed even if the terminal holding member is subjected to vibration.
US11855383B2 Cooling device for a connector element and connector element for high-voltage applications
A cooling device for a connector element includes a cooling channel through which a cooling fluid can flow during operation and a bearing element holding the cooling channel. The cooling channel is a component separate from the bearing element and has a shape of a hollow duct engaging around the bearing element at least in a part of a circumference of the bearing element.
US11855379B2 Slidable nested conductors
A work machine powered electrically by a conductor rod contacting power rails along a haul route. The conductor rod has a central passageway coupling a head to a tip. A barrel extending from the head and an arm extending from the tip have concentric tubular conductors radially offset from each other and slidably mated together. The concentric tubular connectors maintain physical and electrical contact as the conductor rod extends and contracts so that contact with electrical power is maintained despite lateral movements caused by steering or road conditions.
US11855375B2 Power conversion device and component interconnection structure
A power conversion device includes first and second components and pairs of engagement members each including male and female engagement members. The male engagement member includes an insertion part having a substantially flat plate shape. The female engagement member includes first and second clamping parts arranged to be opposed to each other. In each of the pairs of engagement members, the male and female engagement members are respectively arranged on one and another of the first and second components. The first and second components are coupled when the female engagement member clamps the insertion part inserted between the first and second clamping parts in each of the pairs of engagement members. Each of the first and second clamping parts is bent to form a projecting portion toward an opposed surface. A gap is provided at a distal end of each of the first and second clamping parts.
US11855374B2 Housing and connector for a flat flexible cable
A connector includes a housing and a flat flexible cable disposed in the housing. The housing has a base and a cover movable with respect to the base between an open position and a closed position. The cover has a body and a protrusion protruding from the body. The flat flexible cable has an insulation material and a plurality of flat flexible conductors embedded in the insulation material. The flat flexible cable has an opening extending through the insulation material. The protrusion extends through the opening and abuts the base in the closed position of the cover.
US11855369B2 Connector assembly
A connector assembly includes multiple terminals. Each terminal includes a conductive portion. The terminals include first and second high speed signal terminals and a low speed signal terminal. The conductive portions of the first and second high speed signal terminals and the low speed signal terminal are correspondingly defined as first, second and third conductive portions. An adapter board is located above a circuit board to be conductively connected to a cable directly or indirectly. The adapter board includes first and second signal circuit layers located at different heights. The first signal circuit layer includes a first high speed signal circuit conductively connecting the first conductive portion and a conductive wire of the cable. The second signal circuit layer includes a second high speed signal circuit conductively connecting the second conductive portion and another conductive wire of the cable. The third conductive portion is conductively connected to the circuit board.
US11855367B2 Multi-use connector for tracer wire
Trace wire connectors that include a cover that can be attached to a base and used to electrically interconnect two or more tracer wires without having to remove insulation from the tracer wires. The cover has multiple portals that permit one or more tracer wires to pass into an inner cavity of the cover. The base has multiple cradles on which tracer wires passing into the cavity can rest. The cover can be oriented relative to the base for use with a through tracer wire and a dead-end tracer wire, or for use with multiple dead-end tracer wires.
US11855366B2 Full duplex using OAM
A transceiver for transmitting and receiving full duplex communications includes transmitter and receiver circuitry. The transmitter circuitry transmits from a first location first signals having a first orthogonal function +ln applied thereto on a first channel on a first frequency band to a second location. The receiver circuitry receives at the first location second signals on a second channel on the first frequency band from the second location having a second orthogonal function −ln applied thereto and the first signals having the first orthogonal function +ln applied thereto on the first channel on the first frequency band from the first location at a same time on the first frequency band. The receiver circuitry only processes received signals including the second orthogonal function −ln. The first signals on the first channel are transmitted on the first frequency band on the first frequency band at a same time the second signals on the second channel are received on the first frequency band on the first frequency band.
US11855365B1 Loop antenna
A loop antenna which has a signal input/output wire, a first conductor, an upper conductor, an upper conductor, a second conductor, a first lower conductor, and a second lower conductor sequentially connected. The loop antenna further has a first grounding via, and a lower end of the first grounding via is connected to a first grounding layer, and an upper end of the first grounding via is disposed between and connecting the first lower conductor and the second lower conductor, wherein a first end of the second lower conductor is connected to the upper end of the first grounding via, and a second end of the second lower conductor is connected to the first conductor. A second grounding layer and the combination of the signal input/output wire, the first lower conductor, and the second lower conductor are disposed on the same layer disconnectedly.
US11855358B2 Planar antenna
A planar antenna can include one or more high permeability objects that are added near the planar coil's tips. Further, the planar antenna includes a coil having two or more layers, with each layer having two or more turns. The planar antenna also has a restricted conductor arrangement, where there are a maximum number of turns arranged in any horizontal layer. A turn's conductor could be a single conductor or could be two (2) or more conductors arranged in parallel.
US11855352B2 Multi-band base station antennas having broadband decoupling radiating elements and related radiating elements
Radiating elements include a first and second dipole arms that extend along a first axis and that are configured to transmit RF signals in a first frequency band. The first dipole arm is configured to be more transparent to RF signals in a second frequency band than it is to RF signals in a third frequency band, and the second dipole arm is configured to be more transparent to RF signals in the third frequency band than it is to RF signals in the second frequency band. Related base station antennas are also provided.
US11855351B2 Base station antenna feed boards having RF transmission lines of different types for providing different transmission speeds
Base station antenna feed boards are provided. A base station antenna feed board includes a phase shifter and a hybrid radio frequency transmission line that is coupled to the phase shifter. The hybrid radio frequency transmission line includes a coplanar waveguide and a microstrip line. Related base station antennas are also provided.
US11855350B2 Millimeter-wave assembly
A millimeter-wave (mmWave) assembly (1) comprising a first mmWave module (2), a second mmWave module (3), and a connector (4) configured to releasably interconnect the first mmWave module (2) and the second mmWave module (3). The connector (4) comprises a first connector element (5) associated with the first mmWave module (2). The first mmWave module (2) comprises a first substrate (7) and an mmWave radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC) (8), and the second mmWave module (3) comprises a second substrate (9) and an mmWave antenna array (10). The connector (4) is configured to transmit at least one signal between the mmWave RFIC (8) and the mmWave antenna array (10) when the first mmWave module (2) and the second mmWave module (3) are interconnected.
US11855349B2 Lensed base station antennas having functional structures that provide a step approximation of a Luneberg lens
A lensed base station antenna includes a first array of radiating elements that are configured to transmit respective sub-components of a first RF signal and an RF lens positioned to receive electromagnetic radiation from a first of the radiating elements. The RF lens includes a lens casing, an RF energy focusing material within the lens casing and a first heat dissipation element that extends through the RF energy focusing material. The RF lens is configured to be at least a three step approximation of a Luneberg lens along a bore sight pointing direction of the first of the radiating elements.
US11855345B2 Thin metal Vivaldi antenna systems
An antenna system is provided. Such antenna system includes a first Vivaldi antenna element positioned in a first plane and including first and second radiating elements and a first slot disposed between the first and second radiating elements. The antenna system also includes a first signal feed electrically coupled across the first slot at a first location and a first conductive strip positioned in a second plane offset from and parallel to the first plane. The first conductive strip is positioned in the second plane such that a first longitudinal axis of the first conductive strip runs parallel to a first central axis of the first slot.
US11855344B2 Wireless communication device
The present disclosure in at least one embodiment provides a wireless communication device, comprising a lower case, an upper radome, coupled to the lower case, creating a storage space between the lower case and the upper radome, an antenna disposed in the storage space, and a plurality of internal substrates, disposed between the antenna and the lower case in the storage space, of which one of the plurality of internal substrates is connected to the antenna, wherein each internal substrate of the plurality of internal substrates is disposed along a first direction parallel to a surface of the lower case facing the plurality of internal substrates.
US11855340B2 Antenna device
An antenna device which includes a plurality of antennas in a common case and is capable of achieving downsizing while suppressing a decrease of an antenna gain, is provided. An antenna device includes a TEL antenna and a capacity loaded element in a common case. The capacity loaded element is located above the TEL antenna. A length of the capacity loaded element is a positive integer multiple of one-half a wavelength of a PCS band. The TEL antenna is arranged so as to avoid a voltage maximum point of a standing wave, of the PCS band, generated in the capacity loaded element.
US11855338B2 Radar device
A radar device includes: a transmitting antenna having at least one element antenna; and a receiving antenna having a plurality of element antennas. The plurality of element antennas of the receiving antenna are arranged at different positions in a first direction and a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. A distance between two adjacent element antennas among the plurality of element antennas of the receiving antenna in the first direction is equal to each other. A distance between two adjacent element antennas among the plurality of element antennas of the receiving antenna in the second direction is equal to each other.
US11855336B2 Metrocell antennas configured for mounting around utility poles
A metrocell antenna includes a plurality of linear arrays of first frequency band radiating elements, a first enclosure that includes a first of the linear arrays of first frequency band radiating elements mounted therein, a second enclosure that includes a second of the linear arrays of first frequency band radiating elements mounted therein, a third of the linear arrays of first frequency band radiating elements mounted within one of the first and second enclosures, a first RF port that is mounted through the first enclosure and a first blind-mate connector that provides an electrical connection between the first enclosure and the second of the linear arrays of first frequency band radiating elements that is mounted in the second enclosure.
US11855335B2 Integrated active antennas suitable for massive MIMO operation
An integrated base station antenna includes a feed board having a plurality of columns of radiating elements mounted thereon and a plurality of phase shifters coupled to the plurality of columns of radiating elements mounted on a same side of the feed board as the plurality of columns of radiating elements.
US11855334B2 Antenna module and electronic device using the same
An antenna module includes a substrate, a radiation portion, and an active circuit. The radiation portion and the active circuit are both arranged on the substrate. The radiation portion is a complete sheet body made of conductive material, at least one signal feed point is arranged on one side of the radiation portion to feed electrical signals to the radiation portion. The radiation portion defines at least one slot, the slot divides the radiation portion into radiation branches arranged at intervals. Each radiation branch is electrically connected to a signal feeding point, so as to feed electric signals to the radiation branch. The active circuit is electrically connected to the radiation portion to switch radiation modes of the radiation portion. The application also provides an electronic device with the antenna module.
US11855327B2 MEMS phase shifter and manufacturing method thereof
The present disclosure provides a MEMS phase shifter and a manufacturing method thereof. The MEMS phase shifter includes a first substrate having a first surface, a coplanar waveguide on the first surface of the first substrate and including a first conductive wire and two second conductive wires on two sides of the first conductive wire and insulated from the first conductive wire, and a plurality of capacitance bridges on a side of the coplanar waveguide away from the first substrate. The plurality of capacitance bridges are arranged at intervals and insulated from the first conductive wire and the second conductive wire, and each of the plurality of capacitance bridges intersects the first conductive wire. The first surface of the first substrate includes a first groove, and the first conductive wire is suspended above the first groove.
US11855321B2 Method of controlling hydrogen partial pressure for fuel cell system
A method of controlling a hydrogen partial pressure can be carried out in a fuel cell system including a stack having a hydrogen electrode and an air electrode. The method includes: determining a point of time to purge the hydrogen electrode using a hydrogen concentration at an outlet of the hydrogen electrode or an accumulated amount of charge generated in the stack; and setting a target supply pressure of hydrogen supplied to the stack, in which the target hydrogen supply pressure is set in consideration of a hydrogen pressure and a partial pressure of nitrogen resulting from crossover in the stack.
US11855320B2 Fuel leak detection in fuel cell stack
The present disclosure generally relates to systems and methods for detecting a hydrogen leak in a fuel cell system including initiating a shutdown process of a fuel cell stack in the fuel cell system by a controller, measuring a volume of hydrogen in a reservoir, pulsing a volume of hydrogen into the reservoir or pulsing hydrogen directly into the fuel cell stack if the volume of hydrogen is insufficient to sustain a voltage discharge process during the shutdown process, making the fuel cell system enter a discharge state by the controller, wherein hydrogen and oxygen in the fuel cell stack are consumed in an electrochemical reaction to discharge voltage in the fuel cell stack, measuring a rate of the voltage discharge by the controller, and detecting the hydrogen leak based on the rate of the voltage discharge or via negative pressure measurements made at the anode inlet.
US11855317B2 Method for shutting down a fuel cell system
A method for shutting down a fuel cell system (2) having at least one fuel cell (3), which fuel cell comprises an anode chamber (10) and a cathode chamber (6), wherein after the shut-down hydrogen remains in the anode chamber (10) of the fuel cell (3) in order to prevent carbon corrosion and to ensure a hydrogen protection time. The invention is characterized in that when the hydrogen in the anode chamber (10) is largely used up directly or after a specified number of subsequent meterings of hydrogen at least into the anode chamber (10), the hydrogen protection time is actively terminated by air being actively admitted into the cathode chamber (6), the fuel cell (3) being actively cooled before air is actively admitted into the cathode chamber (6).
US11855307B2 Metal member and manufacturing method thereof
There is provided a metal member capable of effectively preventing a coating layer from peeling off from a base. The metal member in an embodiment is a metal member that is used in a solid-oxide type electrochemical stack, and includes: a base formed of ferritic stainless steel; and a metal film provided on the base, in which the metal film includes a first metal layer containing Co and a second metal layer made of Mn, and is a stack in which the first metal layer and the second metal layer are sequentially stacked from the side of the base.
US11855305B2 Method for producing a cover assembly for a cell housing of a prismatic battery cell of a high-voltage battery in a motor vehicle, battery cell, and high-voltage battery
A method produces a cover assembly for a cell housing of a prismatic battery cell of a high-voltage battery in a motor vehicle, by way of an injection molding die, in which a cell terminal and a cover plate, the surface regions of which are provided with a surface structure, are placed and a plastic is injected in such a manner that it bonds to the cell terminal, an upper side of the cover plate facing the cell terminal, and an underside of the cover plate.
US11855303B2 Cylindrical lithium ion secondary battery
An embodiment of the present invention relates to a cylindrical lithium ion secondary battery. The technical problem to be solved is to provide a cylindrical lithium ion secondary battery which is designed such that a safety vent is formed and at the same time or afterwards excess metal can be guided to a curved portion adjacent to the safety vent, thereby enhancing the flatness of a can floor and reducing damage to the safety vent. To this end, the present invention provides a cylindrical lithium ion secondary battery comprising: a cylindrical can; an electrode assembly accommodated in the cylindrical can; and a cap assembly for sealing the cylindrical can, wherein the cylindrical can comprises a circular floor portion, a curved portion curved from the floor portion towards the electrode assembly, and a safety vent formed on the curved portion.
US11855298B2 Cell module
A cell module includes a plurality of cylindrical batteries and a holder composed by arranging each of cylindrical batteries in a parallel posture. The holder includes: a holder body having holding spaces for arranging cylindrical batteries at fixed positions; and a sub holder stacked on the holder body. The holder body has stopper portions deformed toward surfaces of cylindrical batteries arranged in holding spaces. The sub holder has push rods that push out stopper portions to cylindrical batteries in a state of being coupled to the holder body. In a state in which the sub holder is coupled to the holder body, in the cell module, the push rods thrust stopper portions against cylindrical batteries, and press the surfaces of cylindrical batteries arranged in holding spaces.
US11855294B2 Metal-hydrogen batteries for large-scale energy storage
A metal-hydrogen battery includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and an electrolyte disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode. The second electrode includes a bi-functional catalyst to catalyze both hydrogen evolution reaction and hydrogen oxidation reaction at the second electrode.
US11855293B2 Rechargeable electrical storage devices
Electrical storage devices (10,38) are provided with pasted negative electrodes (12) and pasted positive electrodes (15) with porous separators (18) between them, with current collectors (20,22) disposed between the separator (18) and the negative and positive pastes (13,16), respectively.
US11855285B2 Full-gradient nickel cobalt manganese positive electrode material, ruthenium oxide coated material and preparation method thereof
The present invention discloses a full-gradient nickel cobalt manganese positive electrode material, a ruthenium oxide coated material and a preparation method thereof. The material has a chemical formula of LiNixCoyMn(1-x-y)O2, wherein, 0.5≤x≤0.9, 0.05≤y≤0.40, 1-x-y>0. A content of the nickel element is gradually decreased from a core portion to an outer surface of the full-gradient nickel cobalt manganese positive electrode material. A content of the manganese element is gradually increased from the core portion to the outer surface of the full-gradient nickel cobalt manganese positive electrode material. And, a content of the cobalt element is uniformly distributed in the full-gradient nickel cobalt manganese positive electrode material. The present invention also discloses a preparation method of the full-gradient nickel cobalt manganese positive electrode material. The present invention also discloses a preparation method of the ruthenium oxide coated material.
US11855278B2 Microcomposite alloy structure
Disclosed herein are embodiments of strain tolerant particles, methods of manufacturing such structures, and feedstock to form said structures. In some embodiments, the structures can include alternating regions of an energy storage structure and a reinforcing structure. Advantageously, when the strain tolerant particles are used within an anode of a lithium ion battery, the reinforcing structure may provide mechanical stability to the particles and thus increase cycle life.
US11855276B2 Electrode for secondary battery and secondary battery
An electrode using a carbon nanotube as a conductive material, and excellent in resistance characteristics is provided. An electrode for a secondary battery herein disclosed has a collector, and an active material layer formed on the collector. The active material layer includes an active material and a carbon nanotube. At least a part of the surface of the carbon nanotube is coated with a material including an element with a lower electronegativity than that of carbon.
US11855275B2 Method of preparing cathode for secondary battery
A method for preparing a cathode based on an aqueous slurry is provided. The cathode slurry with improved stability in water comprises a cathode active material, especially a nickel-containing cathode active material. Treatment of nickel-containing cathode active materials with lithium compounds may improve stability of the cathode by preventing undesirable decomposition of the material. In addition, battery cells comprising the cathode prepared by the method disclosed herein exhibit impressive electrochemical performances.
US11855273B2 Structural lithium-ion batteries with carbon fiber electrodes
Described are structural electrode and structural batteries having high energy storage and high strength characteristics and methods of making the structural electrodes and structural batteries. The structural batteries provided can include a liquid electrolyte and carbon fiber-reinforced polymer electrodes comprising metallic tabs. The structural electrodes and structural batteries provided can be molded into a shape of a function component of a device such as ground vehicle or an aerial vehicle.
US11855271B2 Metal air battery, cathode manufacturing method of metal air battery and manufacturing method of metal air battery
A metal-air battery includes: a cathode formed of a co-continuous body having a three dimensional network structure formed by an integrated plurality of nanostructures having branches; a foil- or plate-like anode formed of a metal; a separator that absorbs a liquid, which is to be an electrolytic solution; and a foil- or plate-like current collector formed of a metal. The metal-air battery is formed with a wound structure in which the current collector, the cathode, the separator, the anode, and the separator are superimposed and wound in this order.
US11855267B1 Methods and apparatus for controlling cooling capacity of a multi- evaporator cooling system
A vapor-compression multi-evaporator cooling system comprises a cooling control system and two or more evaporators each coupled to an expansion valve. Each evaporator is selectively enabled or disabled during operation. When an evaporator is enabled, the evaporator transfers heat into a working fluid within the system. When an evaporator is disabled, the evaporator does not exchange any appreciable amount of heat within the system. The cooling control system includes a cooling controller, an adjustable compressor, a condenser, and a variable speed fan that provides selectable amounts of cooling to the condenser. During operation, the cooling controller adjusts the compressor operation and fan speed to maintain stable operation of the cooling system. To compensate for enabling or disabling of evaporators, the cooling controller adjusts compressor operation and fan speed to provide more or less compression and more or less condenser cooling to maintain stable and efficient operation of the cooling system.
US11855264B1 Dispersion of stored energy within a battery system at risk of failure
A method and system for dispersing stored energy in an energy storage system to delay or arrest propagation of thermal runaway and thermally-induced cascading failures. The system includes a plurality of battery sub-assemblies and DC-DC converters connected to a shared DC bus through which energy may be exchanged. The system may be interfaced to an AC power grid or DC power system through an additional power converter. The method of dispersing stored energy uses this system to charge and discharge sub-assemblies such that the system is less susceptible to propagation of thermal runaway. The method determines, based on awareness of current system state, battery types, and electrical and thermal structure, the sequence of charging and discharging actions to best inhibit thermal runaway while preserving the system's ability to perform subsequent energy redistribution.
US11855261B2 Separator for secondary batteries with enhanced stability and method of manufacturing the same
Disclosed are a separator for secondary batteries with enhanced stability and a method of manufacturing the separator. The separator can prevent self-discharge which may occur when a porous non-woven fabric material is used for a separator; can perform a shutdown function at a high temperature of 200° C. or less; and can avoid even under harsh conditions of high temperatures, deterioration in stability caused by internal short-circuit of positive and negative electrodes. In particular, the separator for secondary batteries of the present invention includes a porous non-woven fabric material impregnated with a baroplastic polymer powder and pores of the porous non-woven fabric material are filled with the baroplastic polymer powder by pressing an assembly of the secondary battery.
US11855251B2 Electrolyte separators including lithium borohydride and composite electrolyte separators of lithium-stuffed garnet and lithium borohydride
Set forth herein are compositions comprising A·(LiBH4)·B·(LiX)·C·(LiNH2), wherein X is fluorine, bromine, chloride, iodine, or a combination thereof, and wherein 0.1≤A≤3, 0.1≤13≤4, and 0≤C≤9 that are suitable for use as solid electrolyte separators in lithium electrochemical devices. Also set forth herein are methods of making A·(LiBH4)·B·(LiX)·C·(LiNH2) compositions. Also disclosed herein are electrochemical devices which incorporate A·(LiBH4)·B·(LiX)·C·(LiNH2) compositions and other materials.
US11855246B2 Semiconductor device and method
In an embodiment, a device includes: an interconnect structure including a first contact pad, a second contact pad, and an alignment mark; a light emitting diode including a cathode and an anode, the cathode connected to the first contact pad; an encapsulant encapsulating the light emitting diode; a first conductive via extending through the encapsulant, the first conductive via including a first seed layer, the first seed layer contacting the second contact pad; a second conductive via extending through the encapsulant, the second conductive via including a second seed layer, the first seed layer and the second seed layer including a first metal; and a hardmask layer between the second seed layer and the alignment mark, the hardmask layer including a second metal, the second metal different from the first metal.
US11855244B1 Light emitting device
A light emitting device has a substrate having a rectangular planar shape, one or a plurality of light emitting elements mounted on the substrate, a dam resin having a frame-like planar shape, arranged so as to surround the light emitting element, and having an inclined surface whose height increases as its distance from the light emitting element increases, and a seal resin arranged in an area surrounded by the dam resin and which seals the light emitting element, and the dam resin has a protruding portion extending and protruding from at least one side toward the opposite side.
US11855242B2 Light emitting device and method of manufacturing the same
A light emitting device includes: a light emitting element; a wavelength conversion member including: a wavelength conversion portion arranged on or above an upper surface of the light emitting element, and a light-transmissive portion, wherein, in a plan view, the light-transmissive portion surrounds at least one or more lateral surfaces of the wavelength conversion portion; a sealing member comprising a lens portion that is arranged on or above an upper surface of the wavelength conversion member; and a light reflection member that surrounds one or more lateral surfaces of the wavelength conversion member. In a plan view, the wavelength conversion member is inside a perimeter of the lens portion.
US11855236B2 Sensors and electronic devices
A sensor includes a first electrode and a second electrode, and a photo-active layer between the first electrode and the second electrode. The photo-active layer includes a light absorbing semiconductor configured to form a Schottky junction with the first electrode. The photo-active layer has a charge carrier trapping site configured to capture photo-generated charge carriers generated based on the light absorbing semiconductor absorbing incident light that enters at least the photo-active layer at a position adjacent to the first electrode. The sensor is configured to have an external quantum efficiency (EQE) that is adjusted based on a voltage bias being applied between the first electrode and the second electrode.
US11855232B2 Semiconductor package and forming method thereof
A semiconductor package is provided. The semiconductor package includes a heat dissipation substrate including a first conductive through-via embedded therein; a sensor die disposed on the heat dissipation substrate; an insulating encapsulant laterally encapsulating the sensor die; a second conductive through-via penetrating through the insulating encapsulant; and a first redistribution structure and a second redistribution structure disposed on opposite sides of the heat dissipation substrate. The second conductive through-via is in contact with the first conductive through-via. The sensor die is located between the second redistribution structure and the heat dissipation substrate. The second redistribution structure has a window allowing a sensing region of the sensor die receiving light. The first redistribution structure is electrically connected to the sensor die through the first conductive through-via, the second conductive through-via and the second redistribution structure. A method of forming the semiconductor package is also provided.
US11855231B2 Distributed power harvesting systems using DC power sources
A distributed power harvesting system including multiple direct current (DC) power sources with respective DC outputs adapted for interconnection into a interconnected DC power source output. A converter includes input terminals adapted for coupling to the interconnected DC power source output. A circuit loop sets the voltage and current at the input terminals of the converter according to predetermined criteria. A power conversion portion converts the power received at the input terminals to an output power at the output terminals. A power supplier is coupled to the output terminals. The power supplier includes a control part for maintaining the input to the power supplier at a predetermined value. The control part maintains the input voltage and/or input current to the power supplier at a predetermined value.
US11855229B2 Semiconductor structure and method for manufacturing the same
Disclosed is a semiconductor structure and a manufacturing method. The semiconductor structure includes an N-type doped region in a substrate; a metal structure on a surface of the substrate and including a middle portion and an edge portion, wherein the middle portion is in contact with the N-type doped region so as to form an SBD; a first P-type well region which is located in the N-type doped region, in contact with the edge portion and separates the edge portion from the N-type doped region; a first P-type contact region located in the first P-type well region and separated from the edge portion. When the first P-type contact region is grounded, the first P-type well region receives an anode voltage of the SBD. Low voltage drop and high frequency characteristics of the SBD are maintained on a premise of improving the breakdown voltage reducing the leak current.