| Document | Document Title |
|---|---|
| US11707005B2 |
Chalcogenide material, variable resistance memory device and electronic device
A chalcogenide material may include germanium (Ge), arsenic (As), selenium (Se) and from 0.5 to 10 at % of at least one group 13 element. A variable resistance memory device may include a first electrode, a second electrode, and a chalcogenide film interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode and including from 0.5 to 10 at % of at least one group 13 element. In addition, an electronic device may include a semiconductor memory. The semiconductor memory may include a column line, a row line intersecting the column line, and a memory cell positioned between the column line and the row line, wherein the memory cell comprises a chalcogenide film including germanium (Ge), arsenic (As), selenium (Se), and from 0.5 to 10 at % of at least one group 13 element. |
| US11707003B2 |
Memory device and manufacturing method thereof
A memory device and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The memory device includes a device substrate, a resistance variable layer and a top electrode. The bottom electrode is disposed on the device substrate. The resistance variable layer is disposed on the bottom electrode. The top electrode is disposed on the resistance variable layer. The bottom electrode is formed with a tensile stress, while the top electrode is formed with a compressive stress. |
| US11707000B2 |
Side-gating in selective-area-grown topological qubits
A quantum device is fabricated by forming a network of nanowires oriented in a plane of a substrate to produce a Majorana-based topological qubit. The nanowires are formed from combinations of selective-area-grown semiconductor material along with regions of a superconducting material. The selective-area-grown semiconductor material is grown by etching trenches to define the nanowires and depositing the semiconductor material in the trenches. A side gate is formed in an etched trench and situated to control a topological segment of the qubit. |
| US11706997B2 |
Electronic device and method for fabricating the same
An electronic device may include a semiconductor memory, and the semiconductor memory may include a substrate; a variable resistance element formed over the substrate and exhibiting different resistance values representing different digital information, the variable resistance element including a free layer having a variable magnetization direction, a pinned layer having a fixed magnetization direction and a tunnel barrier layer interposed between the free layer and the pinned layer; and a blocking layer disposed on at least sidewalls of the variable resistance element, wherein the blocking layer may include a layer that is substantially free of nitrogen, oxygen or a combination thereof. |
| US11706996B2 |
Magnetoresistive random access memory
A semiconductor device includes: a substrate comprising a magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) region and a logic region; a first MTJ on the MTJ region; a first metal interconnection on the logic region; and a cap layer extending from a sidewall of the first MTJ to a sidewall of the first metal interconnection. Preferably, the cap layer on the MTJ region and the cap layer on the logic region comprise different thicknesses. |
| US11706995B2 |
Semiconductor device
A semiconductor device includes an array region defined on a substrate, a ring of dummy pattern surrounding the array region, and a gap between the array region and the ring of dummy pattern. Preferably, the ring of dummy pattern further includes a ring of magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) pattern surrounding the array region and a ring of metal interconnect pattern overlapping the ring of MTJ and surrounding the array region. |
| US11706984B2 |
Plurality of host materials and organic electroluminescent device comprising the same
The present disclosure relates to a plurality of host materials comprising a first host material comprising a compound represented by formula 1, and a second host material comprising a compound represented by formula 2, and an organic electroluminescent device comprising the same. By comprising a specific combination of compounds of the present disclosure as host materials, it is possible to provide an organic electroluminescent device having higher luminous efficiency and/or longer lifetime properties as compared with a conventional organic electroluminescent device. |
| US11706980B2 |
Host materials for electroluminescent devices
A compound of Formula I wherein at least one of R1 or R2 includes a polycyclic group selected from the group consisting of Formula A, Formula B, and Formula C: wherein X1, X2, X3, and X4 are independently CRA or N; X5, X6, X7, and X8 are independently CRB or N; X9, X10, X11, and X12 are independently CRC or N; X13, X14, X15, and X16 are independently CRD or N; X17, X18, X19, and X20 are independently CRE or N; X21, X22, X23, and X24 are independently CRF or N; X25, X26, X27, and X28 are independently CRG or N; X29, X30, X31, and X32 are independently CRH or N; Y is selected from the group consisting of O, S, NR, and CRR′; the maximum number of N atoms that can connect to each other within each ring is two; with the proviso that R1 does not connect to ring B, and R2 does not connect to ring A, and wherein at least one of RC and RD of Formula A is a direct bond or an organic linker, one of RE and RF of Formula B is a direct bond or an organic linker, or one of RG, RH, and RN of Formula C is a direct bond or an organic linker. |
| US11706977B2 |
Heterocyclic compound, composition including the same, and organic light-emitting device including the heterocyclic compound
A heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1: wherein, in Formula 1, groups and variables are the same as described in the specification. |
| US11706976B2 |
Organic electroluminescent device containing exciton confinement layer
An organic electroluminescent device is disclosed. The organic electroluminescent device achieves low driving voltage and high luminous efficiency as well as long lifespan by including an exciton confinement layer (ECL), in which a predetermined physical property is adjusted, in an area of an electron transporting area, including at least two layers, that is adjacent to an emissive layer. |
| US11706969B2 |
Method for patterning a coating on a surface and device including a patterned coating
An opto-electronic device includes: a first electrode; an organic layer disposed over the first electrode; a nucleation promoting coating disposed over the organic layer; a nucleation inhibiting coating covering a first region of the opto-electronic device; and a conductive coating covering a second region of the opto-electronic device. |
| US11706968B2 |
Metal mask base, metal mask and method for producing metal mask
A metal mask substrate includes a metal obverse surface configured such that a resist is placed on the obverse surface. The obverse surface has a three-dimensional surface roughness Sa of less than or equal to 0.11 μm. The obverse surface also has a three-dimensional surface roughness Sz of less than or equal to 3.17 μm. |
| US11706965B2 |
Pixel arrangement structure, organic electroluminescent display panel, metal mask and display device
A pixel arrangement structure includes: first sub-pixels, second sub-pixels and third sub-pixels, all being not overlapped but being spaced apart. The third sub-pixels have a first symmetry axis and a second symmetry axis that are perpendicular to each other. The first symmetry axis extends through a geometric center of a respective first sub-pixel adjacent to a respective third sub-pixel of the plurality of third sub-pixels, intersects a first edge of the respective third sub-pixel at a first intersection point, and intersects a second edge of the adjacent respective first sub-pixel at a second intersection point. A distance between the first intersection point and the second intersection point is a minimum distance between the respective third sub-pixel and the respective first sub-pixel. The second symmetry axis is similarly configured with respect to a respective second sub-pixel and the respective third sub-pixel. |
| US11706958B2 |
Display panel, display apparatus, method of preventing electro-magnetic interference in display panel, and method of fabricating display panel
A display panel is provided. The display panel includes a display part; and a fanout part. The display part includes a plurality of pixel driving circuits. The fanout part includes a bendable portion and a multiplexer. The display panel includes a plurality of first signal lines extending through the bendable portion, and connecting the plurality of pixel driving circuits to the multiplexer. A direct current supply line extending through the bendable portion and electrically connected to the plurality of pixel driving circuits. A portion of the direct current supply line is between the multiplexer and the bendable portion and crosses over the plurality of first signal lines. |
| US11706953B2 |
Display device
A display device includes a display panel and an optical member. The display panel includes a lower substrate and an upper substrate. The display panel forms a light-transmitting area and a display area near the light-transmitting area. The optical member is adjacent to a rear surface of the display panel and overlaps with a portion corresponding to the light-transmitting area. The display area includes a thin film transistor and an organic light emitting element configured to receive a current from the thin film transistor. The light-transmitting area does not include a metal layer, which is disposed in the display area. The upper substrate and the lower substrate do not have a through-hole structure in the light-transmitting area. |
| US11706950B2 |
Organic light-emitting display apparatus and method of manufacturing the same
An organic light-emitting display apparatus includes a pixel-defining layer configured to surround a plurality of pixels while exposing an emission area of the plurality of pixels on a substrate; and a spacer provided on the pixel-defining layer and configured to allow a mask to be placed on the spacer, the mask being arranged for deposition of an emission layer in the emission area, wherein a distance in a plane direction between the spacer and each of the plurality of pixels is within 1 μm. A color mixture between pixels may be prevented by suppressing the shadow phenomenon in deposition of an emission layer such that performance and reliability of the organic light-emitting display apparatus may be significantly improved. |
| US11706948B2 |
Organic light emitting display apparatus
An organic light emitting display apparatus is disclosed, which comprises a substrate, a thin film transistor provided on the substrate, a planarization film provided on the thin film transistor, a light emitting diode provided on the planarization film and electrically connected with the thin film transistor, an encapsulation layer covering the light emitting diode, and an encapsulation substrate provided on the encapsulation layer, wherein the encapsulation substrate may include a first portion that includes a first member and a second portion that includes a second member. |
| US11706945B2 |
Display apparatus comprisng a partition wall on an organic insulating layer and method of manufacturing the same
A display apparatus includes a substrate defining an opening area and including a display area and an intermediate area between the opening area and the display area; an inorganic insulating layer in the display area and the intermediate area; a pixel circuit in the display area; an organic insulating layer on the pixel circuit; a pixel electrode on the organic insulating layer, an intermediate layer on the pixel electrode, and an opposite electrode on the intermediate layer; a thin-film encapsulation layer on the opposite electrode and comprising a first inorganic encapsulation layer, a second inorganic encapsulation layer, and an organic encapsulation layer between the first and second inorganic encapsulation layer; and a partition wall on the organic insulating layer and including at least two dams, wherein the inorganic insulating layer is in contact with the thin-film encapsulation layer in an area between the partition wall and the opening area. |
| US11706940B2 |
Light emitting device including planarization layer, method of manufacturing the light emitting device, and display apparatus including the light emitting device
Provided a light emitting device including a reflective layer including a plurality of nanostructures that are periodically two-dimensionally arranged, a planarization layer disposed on the reflective layer, a first electrode disposed on the planarization layer, an organic emission layer disposed on the first electrode, and a second electrode disposed on the organic emission layer, wherein the planarization layer includes a conductive material that is transparent with respect to light emitted by the organic emission layer, and wherein the planarization layer is disposed on upper surfaces of the plurality of nanostructures such that an air gap is provided between adjacent nanostructures of the plurality of nanostructures. |
| US11706937B2 |
Organic light-emitting device
An organic light-emitting device includes: a first electrode; a second electrode facing the first electrode; m emission units stacked between the first electrode and the second electrode, each emission unit including at least one emission layer; and m−1 charge generating layers respectively located between two adjacent emission units among them emission units, each of the charge generating layers including one n-type charge generating region and one p-type charge generating region, wherein m is an integer of 2 or more, and at least one of the m−1 p-type charge generating regions includes a phosphate-containing compound. |
| US11706933B2 |
Semiconductor memory device and fabrication method thereof
A semiconductor memory device includes a substrate, a dielectric layer on the substrate, and a contact plug in the dielectric layer. An upper portion of the contact plug protrudes from a top surface of the dielectric layer. The upper portion of the contact plug acts as a first electrode. A buffer layer is disposed on the dielectric layer and beside the upper portion of the contact plug. A resistive-switching layer is disposed beside the buffer layer. A second electrode is disposed beside the resistive-switching layer. |
| US11706932B2 |
1T1R resistive random access memory, and manufacturing method thereof, transistor and device
The present disclosure provides a 1T1R resistive random access memory and a manufacturing method thereof, and a device. The 1T1R resistive random access memory includes: a memory cell array composed of multiple 1T1R resistive random access memory cells, each 1T1R resistive random access memory cell including a transistor and a resistance switching device (30). The transistor includes a channel layer (201), a gate layer (204) insulated from the channel layer (201), and a drain layer (203) and a source layer (202) disposed on the channel layer (201), and the drain layer (203) and the source layer (202) are vertically distributed on the channel layer (201). The resistance change device (30) is disposed near the drain layer (203). The disclosure reduces the area of a transistor, thereby significantly improving the memory density of the resistive random access memory. |
| US11706927B2 |
Memory devices and methods of forming memory devices
Some embodiments include an integrated assembly having pillars arranged in an array. The pillars have channel regions between upper and lower source/drain regions. Gating structures are proximate to the channel regions and extend along a row direction. Digit lines are beneath the pillars, extend along a column direction, and are coupled with the lower source/drain regions. Linear structures are above the pillars and extend along the column direction. Bottom electrodes are coupled with the upper source/drain regions. The bottom electrodes have horizontal segments adjacent the upper source/drain regions and have vertical segments extending upwardly from the horizontal segments. The vertical segments are adjacent to lateral sides of the linear structures. Ferroelectric-insulative-material and top-electrode-material are over the bottom electrodes. A slit passes through the top-electrode-material, is directly over one of the linear structures, and extends along the column direction. |
| US11706925B2 |
Methods of forming electronic devices with channel openings or pillars extending through a tier stack
Device, systems, and structures include a stack of vertically-alternating tiers of materials arranged in one or more decks of tiers. A channel opening, in which a channel pillar may be formed, extends through the stack. The pillar includes a “shoulder portion” extending laterally into an “undercut portion” of the channel opening, which undercut portion is defined along at least a lower tier of at least one of the decks of the stack. |
| US11706920B2 |
Three-dimensional memory devices and fabrication methods thereof
Embodiments of three-dimensional (3D) memory devices having a memory layer that confines electron transportation and methods for forming the same are disclosed. A method for forming a 3D memory device includes the following operations. An initial channel hole is formed in a stack structure having a plurality of first layers and a plurality of second layers alternatingly arranged over a substrate. A portion of each one of the plurality of first layers facing a sidewall of the initial channel hole is removed to form a channel hole. A semiconductor channel structure is formed in the channel hole. The semiconductor channel structure includes a memory layer following a profile of a sidewall of the channel hole. The plurality of first layers are removed to form a plurality of tunnels. Portions of the memory layer are removed, through the tunnels, to divide the memory layer into a plurality of disconnected sub-memory portions. |
| US11706917B2 |
Structure and method for preventing silicide contamination during the manufacture of micro-processors with embedded flash memory
A method is provided in which a monitor cell is made that is substantially identical to the flash memory cells of an embedded memory array. The monitor cell is formed simultaneously with the cells of the memory array, and so in certain critical aspects, is exactly comparable. An aperture is formed that extends through the control gate and intervening dielectric to the floating gate of the monitor cell. To prevent silicide contamination during a subsequent CMP process, a silicide protection layer (SPL), such as a resist protective oxide, is formed over exposed portions of the control gate prior to formation of a silicide contact formed on the floating gate. The SPL is formed simultaneously with existing manufacturing processes to avoid additional process steps. |
| US11706916B2 |
Semiconductor memory device
A method of controlling a memory device includes receiving a write instruction; starting a write operation to a first address in response to the write instruction; receiving a first read instruction of the first address; suspending the write operation; and applying a read voltage to a word line corresponding to the first address in a first read operation in response to the first read instruction. |
| US11706915B2 |
Programmable memory and forming method thereof
An array of electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM) includes a first row of floating gate, a second row of floating gate, two spacers, a first row of word line and a second row of word line. The first row of floating gate and the second row of floating gate are disposed on a substrate along a first direction. The two spacers are disposed between and parallel to the first row of floating gate and the second row of floating gate. The first row of word line is sandwiched by one of the spacers and the adjacent first row of floating gate, and the second row of word line is sandwiched by the other one of the spacers and the adjacent second row of floating gate. The present invention also provides a method of forming said array of electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM). |
| US11706907B2 |
Isolation tortuous path seal enclosure
A modular system of plastic walls having embedded and coextensive electrically conductive components configured to electrically connect with each other when the walls are mated. The walls have joining edges that form joint seams with other walls when joined together to create an enclosure. When enough walls are used to surround a storage space, a Faraday cage is created. The walls additionally have portions of tortuous paths at each joining edge that mate with a complementary portion of a tortuous path of another wall when the walls are joined together. A torturous path seal is thereby created at each joint seam. The plastic walls can be configured in a multiplicity of combinations to create various enclosures necessary for RFID-enabled storage and tracking of medical articles. Containers, enclosures, cabinets, and drawers of differing heights and sizes can be made and they may be stacked or otherwise assembled. |
| US11706902B2 |
Cold plate with porous thermal conductive structure
A cold plate may include a plate body having a thermal conductive side; a plurality of parallel hollow fluid channels running inside the plate body; at least one fluid inlet in direct fluid communication with a first subset of the plurality of parallel hollow fluid channels; at least one fluid outlet in direct fluid communication with a second subset of the plurality of parallel hollow fluid channels; and a porous thermal conductive structure which fluidly connect the first subset of the plurality of parallel hollow fluid channels to the second subset of the plurality of parallel hollow fluid channels, and which is in thermal contact with the thermal conductive side of the plate body. The porous thermal conductive structure may include a plurality of elongate fluid contact surface regions, each may be extending continuously lengthwise along a longitudinal side of respective fluid channel to serve as a fluid interface. |
| US11706901B2 |
Immersion cooling system
An immersion cooling system includes a first casing, a plurality of fins, a liquid-cooled pipeline, and a liquid-cooled system. The first casing is used for containing a dielectric liquid in which a heat-generating component is immersed. The plurality of fins are disposed on and located outside the first casing. The liquid-cooled pipeline containing a coolant is attached to the first casing. The liquid-cooled system is disposed outside the first casing and connected with the liquid-cooled pipeline to remove heat from the coolant in the liquid-cooled pipeline. The immersion cooling system dissipates heat through two heat exchange mechanisms, that is, natural convection heat loss and heat absorption by liquid cooling. |
| US11706898B2 |
Ducted exhaust equipment enclosure
An electronic equipment enclosure includes a frame structure at least partially enclosed by a plurality of panels defining a compartment in which one or more electronic components are mounted and an exhaust air duct that is adapted to segregate hot air being exhausted from the compartment from cool air entering the compartment, thereby improving thermal management of the enclosure. The exhaust duct includes a lower duct section extending upward from the top panel of the compartment and an upper duct section telescoping upward from an upper end of the lower duct section. Each duct section includes four panels connected together by hinged corner fittings such that the section is collapsible. The upper duct section includes an outwardly flared portion. |
| US11706897B2 |
Apparatus for electronic component and heating cable mounting
A mounting rail is provided that includes a DIN rail and one or more heating cable channels. A channel defined by the DIN rail may include one of the heating cable channels. Heating cables may be installed in the heating cable channels using adhesive and/or heat transfer material to form an electronics heating module. The heating cables may be self-regulating heating cables. The mounting rail may include multiple heat transfer fins that transfer heat generated by the heating cables to environment surrounding the mounting rail. A terminal block may be mounted on the DIN rail and may supply electric power to the heating cables. |
| US11706896B2 |
Modular rack system and method
A modular rack system and method includes a rack having plural electrical interfaces, and plural module panels configured to mate with the electrical interfaces of the rack. The module panels have one or more of a common exterior size or a common exterior shape. At least two of the module panels have different internal electrical components configured to perform different operations. The rack is configured to be conductively coupled with a power delivery system of a vehicle and the module panels are configured to modify electric current prior to the electric current being supplied to the power delivery system of the vehicle. |
| US11706895B2 |
Independent scaling of compute resources and storage resources in a storage system
A storage system that supports independent scaling of compute resources and storage resources, the storage system including: one or more chassis, wherein each chassis includes a plurality of slots, each slot configured to receive a blade; a plurality of compute resources; a plurality of storage resources; a plurality of blades, where each blade includes at least one compute resource or at least one storage resource and each of the storage resources may be directly accessed by each of the compute resources without utilizing an intermediate compute resource; a first power domain configured to deliver power to one or more of the compute resources; and a second power domain configured to deliver power to the storage resources, wherein the first power domain and the second power domain can be independently operated. |
| US11706894B2 |
Cable manager with a hinged door
A cable manager connected to a network rack that routes cables in and around the network rack. The cable manager includes a body with plurality of fingers extending from the body. The distal end of at least one finger includes a hinge pin holder. The cable manager also includes a door hingedly attached to the fingers extending from the body. The door has a front, a back, edges, and at least one hinge pin receptacle positioned along the edges of the door. The hinge pin receptacle houses a magnet to enable the door to attach to the hinge pin holder of the at least one finger to hold the door in a closed position. |
| US11706890B2 |
IMD having a core circuitry support structure
A medical device includes a hybrid circuitry assembly and a core circuitry support structure. The core circuitry support structure includes a frame defining a cavity configured to receive at least a portion of the hybrid circuitry assembly. An outer surface of the frame is shaped to correspond to an inside surface of a core assembly housing configured to enclose the hybrid circuitry assembly and the core circuitry support structure. |
| US11706886B2 |
Folding apparatus and electronic device
A folding apparatus includes a first housing, a first support plate, a middle housing, a first mounting bracket, a first transmission arm, and a first rotating arm. The first mounting bracket is fixed to the first housing, the first transmission arm is rotatably connected to the middle housing, a rotation center is a first axis, and the first transmission arm is slidably connected to the first mounting bracket and slidably connected to the first support plate. The first rotating arm is rotatably connected to the middle housing, a rotation center is a second axis, the first rotating arm is rotatably connected to the first mounting bracket, and the second axis and the first axis are not collinear. The first support plate is rotatably connected to the first mounting bracket, so that the first housing and the first support plate switch between a flattened state and a folded state. |
| US11706884B2 |
Electronic device with receiver assembly
An electronic device includes a housing assembly and a receiver assembly. The housing assembly includes a first housing and a second housing. The first housing defines an accommodating space. The receiver assembly is received in the accommodating space. The receiver assembly includes a receiver, a circuit board, and a conducting member. The conducting member is electrically connected to the receiver and the circuit board. The second housing is connected to the first housing and the conducting member. |
| US11706881B2 |
Flexible display module housing
A flexible display module housing is proposed. The flexible display module housing includes a flexible display module, and an elastic support body joined to a lower surface of the flexible display module and configured to absorb a stress acting on the flexible display module and to restore the flexible display module to an original state of the flexible display module. |
| US11706880B2 |
Explosion-proof pressure-tight housing for electrical operating devices
An explosion-proof pressure-tight housing for electrical operating device has a rigid lower shell and an elastic upper shell terminating the lower shell in the manner of a cover, wherein the lower shell includes a base, preferably formed as a rounded rectangle, and also includes side walls, the outer surfaces of which are inclined inwardly by an acute angle, where the elastic upper shell has a cover base and side walls, which are splayed outwardly at the angle, the inside width of the upper shell is smaller than the outside width of the lower shell, and the upper shell is pressed with the lower shell such that a flameproof gap is formed between the side walls of the upper shell and the side walls of the lower shell. |
| US11706876B2 |
Pre-connected analyte sensors
Pre-connected analyte sensors are provided. A pre-connected analyte sensor includes a sensor carrier attached to an analyte sensor. The sensor carrier includes a substrate configured for mechanical coupling of the sensor to testing, calibration, or wearable equipment. The sensor carrier also includes conductive contacts for electrically coupling sensor electrodes to the testing, calibration, or wearable equipment. |
| US11706875B2 |
Unit unloading system
An IC unit unloading system including a chute and a drawer. The chute has a plurality of channels each arranged to receive a unit. The drawer is arranged to move along the chute and has a gate with a unit contact face proximate a top surface of the chute. The contact face is arranged to draw the units along the respective channel as the drawer moves along the chute, and to allow the units to slide laterally across the contact face from a first pitch of each channel to a second pitch. A method for washing a plurality of PCB units, the method comprising the steps of: receiving a plurality of PCB units, said PCB units arranged with a bump face projecting downwards; washing the bump face of the PCB units, then; flipping the PCB units so as to project the ball face downwards, then; washing the ball face. |
| US11706874B2 |
Electronic-circuit printing using low-cost ink
A method to manufacture an article comprises applying an ink to a substrate. The ink includes a liquid vehicle, a plurality of solid metal particles, a plurality of gallium-containing particles, and a thermally activated flux. The method further comprises curing the ink by heating the substrate to within an activation temperature range of the flux. The article manufactured by this method comprises a substrate, an electronically conductive film arranged on the substrate, and an adherent barrier layer covering both the substrate and the film. The film includes a plurality of solid metal particles with a gallium-based liquid metal bridging the plurality of solid metal particles. |
| US11706873B2 |
Method for manufacturing multilayer wiring substrate
A method for manufacturing a multilayer wiring substrate includes forming a resist layer having mask pattern, forming a conductor layer having conductor pattern using the resist layer, removing the resist layer, forming an insulating layer on the conductor layer such that the insulating layer is laminated on the conductor layer, forming a subsequent resist layer having mask pattern such that the subsequent resist layer is formed on the insulating layer, and forming a subsequent conductor layer having conductor pattern using the subsequent resist layer. The forming of the resist layer includes conducting first correction in which formation position of entire mask pattern of the resist layer is corrected with respect to reference position, and conducting second correction in which shape of the mask pattern of the resist layer is corrected with respect to reference shape, and the forming of the subsequent resist layer does not include conducting the second correction. |
| US11706872B2 |
Flexible display module and manufacturing method thereof
The present disclosure provides a flexible display module and a method for manufacturing the flexible display module. The flexible display module includes a flexible display panel, a driving chip and a circuit board. The flexible display panel includes a display region and a bonding region, and the driving chip and the circuit board are arranged at the bonding region. The circuit board includes a first flexible printed circuit and a first printed circuit board provided with an electronic element, the first printed circuit board is coupled to one end of the first flexible printed circuit, and the first flexible printed circuit includes a bonded portion coupled to the bonding region of the flexible display panel. The first flexible printed circuit is bent so that a first space is defined by the first flexible printed circuit, the first printed circuit board and the flexible display panel. |
| US11706871B2 |
Connection plate, circuit board assembly, and electronic device
An circuit board assembly includes a first circuit board, a second circuit board stacked with the first circuit board, and a connection plate connected between the first circuit board and the second circuit board. The connection plate includes a signal transmission part and at least one ground part at a spacing to the signal transmission part. The ground part can be used as a reference ground for a signal transmitted by the signal transmission part, so that the characteristic impedance of the signal transmission part is controllable, and the signal transmitted by the signal transmission part has strong continuity, thereby maintaining good matching performance and reducing an insertion loss caused by characteristic impedance mismatch. |
| US11706870B2 |
Providing one or more carbon layers to a copper conductive material to reduce power loss in a power plane
A structure includes a first copper layer and a first carbon layer applied directly to a surface of the first copper layer, a second copper layer and a second carbon layer applied directly to a surface of the second copper layer, and an insulating core disposed between the first and second copper layers. Each of the first carbon layer and the second carbon layer faces toward and directly contacts the insulating core. The structure provides electrical power to a component of an electronic device. |
| US11706869B2 |
Crosstalk suppression microstrip line
A printed circuit board of an information handling system includes a dielectric layer, adjacent differential pairs, a ground layer, and a ground wall. The adjacent differential pairs are plated on the dielectric layer, and generate crosstalk between each other. The ground wall is in physical communication with and electrically coupled to the ground layer. The ground wall extends substantially perpendicular from the ground layer through the dielectric layer. A top surface of the ground wall is a specific height above a top surface of the adjacent different pairs. The ground wall suppresses the generated crosstalk based on the specific height and a width of the ground wall. |
| US11706868B2 |
Circuit board and display device
A circuit board includes at least one circuit board unit sequentially stacked in a thickness direction of the circuit board, an insulating layer, an electromagnetic shielding layer, and a barrier layer. The circuit board unit includes a substrate layer, and two conductive layers respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the substrate layer in a thickness direction of the substrate layer, and each of the conductive layers includes a plurality of signal lines. The insulating layer is located on a side of an outermost conductive layer away from the substrate layer. The electromagnetic shielding layer is located on a side of the insulating layer away from the substrate layer. The barrier layer is located between the electromagnetic shielding layer and the outermost conductive layer. The barrier layer at least covers a plurality of signal lines in the outermost conductive layer. |
| US11706867B2 |
System and method for providing an electrical ground connection for a circuit assembly
A system is described for providing an electrical ground connection for a circuit assembly. The system may include a housing for the circuit assembly, the housing having an electrically conductive fixation member configured for attachment to an electrically conductive element outside the housing. The system may also include an electrically conductive feature having a first end and a second end, the first end configured to cooperate with the electrically conductive fixation member inside the housing and the second end configured for attachment to the circuit assembly. Attachment of the electrically conductive fixation member to the electrically conductive element outside the housing enables an electrical ground connection for the circuit assembly via the electrically conductive feature. |
| US11706866B2 |
Asymmetrical ballast transformer
A ballast transformer and system using the ballast transformer to couple power to a plasma load. The ballast transformer has a magnetic core, a first primary winding on a primary side of the magnetic core, a secondary winding on a secondary side of the magnetic core, and a second primary winding connected in series with the first primary winding and wound in proximity to the secondary winding on the secondary side of the magnetic core. The first primary winding is connectable to the AC power source, and the secondary winding is connectable to the plasma load via a coaxial cable. |
| US11706852B2 |
Ribbon bond solution for reducing thermal stress on an intermittently operable chipset controlling RF application for cooking
Power amplifier electronics for controlling application of radio frequency (RF) energy generated using solid state electronic components may further be configured to control application of RF energy in cycles between high and low powers. The power amplifier electronics may include a semiconductor die on which one or more RF power transistors are fabricated, an output matching network configured to provide impedance matching between the semiconductor die and external components operably coupled to an output tab, and bonding ribbon bonded at terminal ends thereof to operably couple the one or more RF power transistors of the semiconductor die to the output matching network. The bonding ribbon may have a width of greater than about five times a thickness of the bonding ribbon. |
| US11706840B2 |
System enablers for multi-sim devices
Apparatuses, systems, and methods for a user equipment device (UE) to perform methods for enhancement of multi-SIM devices, such as UE 106. A network may increase paging retries for known MU-SIM devices, e.g., based on an indication of capabilities from a MU-SIM device. The indication may be via a NAS registration request, an RRC capability procedure, and/or an RRC UE assistance procedure. Additionally, a network may include an indication of a paging priority to the UE. The UE may then determine a response to the page based, at least in part, on the indicated priority. Further, the UE may indicate a tune-away to the network. The indication of the tune-away may include a cause and/or duration for the tune-away and may be provided at an RRC level or a network access stratum (NAS) level. |
| US11706833B2 |
On-demand ultra-reliable, low-latency communication (URLLC)
Wireless communications systems and methods related to on-demand ultra-reliable, low-latency communication (URLLC) are provided. In one embodiment, a base station (BS) receives, from a user equipment (UE) in a first cell frequency, a request for a protocol data unit (PDU) session over a network slice. The BS receives, from a core network entity, a resource configuration request for the PDU session over the network slice. The BS transmits, to the core network entity, a resource configuration response indicating a cause for rejecting the resource configuration request. In one embodiment, a UE transmits, in a first cell frequency of a network, a network registration request message requesting a network slice of the network that is not provided by the first cell frequency. The UE receives a network registration response message indicating the network slice is allowed based on a second cell frequency of the network providing the network slice requested. |
| US11706832B1 |
Pairing of access nodes for dual-connectivity based on evaluation of inter-access-node delay
A method and system to control configuration of dual-connectivity service a user equipment device (UE), wherein the dual-connectivity service including the UE being served concurrently by a master node (MN) over a first connection and by a secondary node (SN) over a second connection. An example method includes (i) identifying multiple pairs of access nodes as candidate pairs of access nodes to be the MN and SN for the dual-connectivity service, (ii) for each identified pair, determining an inter-access-node communication delay, (iii) comparing the determined inter-access-node communication delays of the identified pairs and, based on the comparing, selecting one of the identified pairs to be the MN and SN for the dual-connectivity service, and (iv) causing the dual-connectivity service to be set up for the UE with the selected pair of access nodes being the MN and SN for the dual-connectivity service. |
| US11706831B2 |
Dual mode vehicle to vehicle communications
A wireless device (100) is configured for dual mode V2X communications over multiple short range radio interfaces. The wireless device (100) is configured to transmit ITS messages over a first short range radio interface configured to operate according to a first communication standard (e.g. PC5 or IEEE 802.11p), and to receive ITS messages over both the first short range radio interface and a second short radio interface configured to operate according to a second communication standard. Implementing the transmitter chain of only one technology, either PC5 or IEEE 802.11p, at each wireless device (100) reduces complexity and mitigates co-channel and adjacent channel interference that is caused by uncoordinated and concurrent transmissions of different technologies from the same wireless device. Implementing receiver chains for both PC5 and 802.11p allows the wireless device (100) to receive signals in the ITS frequency band regardless of which technology the transmitting device is using. |
| US11706829B2 |
Method for data forwarding in a small cell system
A method for data forwarding in a small cell system comprises: sending by a master base station (MeNB) to a target secondary base station (SeNB) information of a source SeNB or a source SeNB cell where a user equipment (UE) is located; determining by the target SeNB whether a direct data forwarding is feasible; notifying, by the target SeNB, the MeNB whether the direct data forwarding is feasible; and determining by the MeNB whether it is a direct data forwarding or an indirect data forwarding. The method for data forwarding provided in the present application may support both the direct data forwarding and the indirect data forwarding based on actual situation of the network, reduce data loss and failure of data forwarding, and improve the efficiency of data forwarding. |
| US11706827B2 |
Physical contact detection for device pairing
Devices, methods, and systems for physical contact detection for device pairing are described herein. One device includes a mechanism configured to detect physical contact between the device and a wireless device, a memory, and a processor configured to execute executable instructions stored in the memory to perform a pairing of the wireless device and the device only upon the mechanism detecting the physical contact between the device and the wireless device. |
| US11706823B2 |
Communication management and wireless roaming support
A user-operated communication device stores security association information that is initially used to wirelessly connect the user-operated communication device to a first wireless access point made available by a first private wireless network service provider. Assume that the user-operated communication device roams out of a first wireless coverage region supported by the first wireless access point into wireless range of a second wireless access point operated by a second private wireless network service provider. Instead of performing full authentication to establish a wireless communication link with the second wireless access point, the user-operated communication device requests authentication resumption and utilizes the stored security association information (provided by the first service provider) to more quickly, wirelessly connect the communication device to the second wireless access point. Accordingly, techniques herein support authentication resumption across different service providers' wireless networks. |
| US11706821B2 |
Systems and methods for facilitating connection to a data network in an interworking core network
In some implementations, a first network device may be associated with a serving gateway control plane function of a core network. The first network device may send, via a first interface, an association message to a second network device that is associated with a session management function and a packet data gateway control plane function of the core network. The first network device may receive selection information from the second network device via the first interface. The first network device may select, based on the selection information, a third network device that is associated with a serving gateway user plane function of the core network. The first network device may cause the third network device to route traffic for a packet data network session associated with a user device. |
| US11706818B2 |
Network access method and apparatus and storage medium
Disclosed is a network access method, including that a station receives a first radio frame from a first access point, where the first radio frame indicates a resource unit for a random-access operation; and when the sending address of the first radio frame is a public identity or a private identity, the station performs the random-access operation. Also disclosed are a network access apparatus and a storage medium. |
| US11706817B2 |
Method and apparatus for resource determination, resource configuration, transmitting random access preamble and random access
The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as long term evolution (LTE). The method for operating a terminal in a wireless communication system is provided. The method includes receiving, from a base station, configuration information of an initial active uplink bandwidth part (UL BWP) and corresponding random access resource; based on the configuration information of the initial active UL BWP and the corresponding random access resource, determining corresponding physical random access channel (PRACH) occasions; and performing random access procedure based on the determined PRACH occasion. |
| US11706815B2 |
Apparatus and method for prioritization of random access in a multi-user wireless communication system
The present disclosure relates to the prioritization of devices taking part in a multi-user random access wireless communication. Based on some known conditions, devices that comply with the conditions are given preferential treatment during the random access period. The preferential treatment may refer to the eligible devices being allowed to access more resource units during the random access, or it may also mean faster access to the medium during the random access. By taking advantage of the methods described in the present disclosure, it is possible to assign higher priority to selected frame types and/or device categories in a multi-user random access wireless communication system. |
| US11706814B2 |
Communications device, infrastructure equipment and methods
A communications device that, when in an inactive state, transmits a first signal comprising a random access preamble and a first portion of data to infrastructure equipment, receives a random access response message from the infrastructure equipment, and transmits a second signal comprising a second portion of the data to the infrastructure equipment. |
| US11706813B2 |
Random access method and apparatus, and method and apparatus for sending PLMN identity
A random access method for a terminal includes: receiving a system message broadcasted by a target base station and initiating random access to the target base station; in response to a failure of the random access, determining a first operator to which the target base station belongs based on a first PLMN identity in the plurality of PLMN identities; and in response to a second operator, to which the terminal belongs, being different from the first operator, stopping a random access retry to the target base station and initiating random access to other base station except the target base station. The system message includes a plurality of public land mobile network (PLMN) identities with an order relationship. |
| US11706810B2 |
Message 2 repetition with transmit beam sweep and associated beam refinement for message 3 and message 4
This disclosure provides methods, devices and systems for random access procedures and beam refinement for wireless communications. A base station may repeat a transmission of a random access message 2 to a user equipment (UE) on a plurality of physical downlink control channel (PDDCH) candidates to improve reception of the random access message 2 and provide for selection of a refined beam. The UE may receive the random access message 2 on the plurality of repeated PDCCH candidates during a random access response window. The UE may select an offset based on a strongest of the plurality of PDCCH candidates. The UE may transmit a random access message 3 on resources indicated by the random access message 2 that are time shifted by the offset. The base station may select a beam for transmitting a random access message 4 based on the offset. |
| US11706804B2 |
Technology-specific listen before talk parameter adjustments for common energy detection thresholds
Technology-specific listen before talk (LBT) parameter adjustments are disclosed for common energy detection (ED) thresholds. Some of the technologies sharing access to the same shared communication spectrum include additional access deferral procedures. Such technologies may be configured with additional compensating features to increase the likelihood of fairness in spectrum access across all technologies sharing a common ED threshold. Such additional compensating features may include a reduced contention window size relative to the technologies that do not include such additional access deferral procedures, increased maximum channel occupancy times (COTs) for longer transmissions, and the like. Each such additional compensating feature may be available under different circumstances, such as always available or available in response to the node activating one of the additional access deferral procedures. Additionally, such additional compensating features may, once initiated, be active and available for a predetermined period of time. |
| US11706803B2 |
Method for transmitting and receiving reference signal for radio link monitoring in unlicensed band and device therefor
The present invention discloses a method for a base station to transmit a radio link monitoring-reference signal (RLM-RS) in an unlicensed band. In particular, the method may divide a frequency band for the RLM-RS into a plurality of sub-bands, perform a channel clearance assessment (CCA) for each of the plurality of sub-bands, and transmit the RLM-RS via each of the plurality of sub-bands on the basis of the result of performing the CCA. |
| US11706794B2 |
Physical random access for NR-U
Systems, methods, and instrumentalities are disclosed herein associated with physical random access, e.g., for new radio (NR) implementations such as NR-unlicensed (NR-U). A wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) may switch a position of a PRACH occasion (RO) with another RO to reduce latency (e.g., so that a WTRU can transmit a preamble without performing a LBT operation). Systems, methods, and instrumentalities are disclosed for reserving a listen-before-talk (LBT) procedure gap at the beginning of a random access channel (RACH) occasion (RO) in New Radio (NR) unlicensed (NR-U) systems. The present systems, methods, and instrumentalities may (e.g., may also) be applied to consecutive ROs. This may include reserving a LBT gap for example, for a RO transmission (e.g., for each of the consecutive ROs). Low latency RACH for NR-U systems may be supported (e.g., mapping rules for the RO may be implemented). |
| US11706792B2 |
Systems and methods for preempting bearers based on bearer information and network slice information
A device may receive a request to establish a communication session with a network. The request includes first bearer information regarding a bearer and first network slice information regarding a network slice of the network. The device may generate a first priority value, associated with the request, based on the first bearer information and the first network slice information. The device may obtain second bearer information regarding active bearers associated with existing communication sessions and second network slice information regarding one or more network slices, of the network, associated with the active bearers. The device may generate second priority values associated with the active bearers based on the second bearer information and the second network slice information. The device may compare the first priority value and the second priority values. The device may preempt one or more of the active bearers based on the comparison. |
| US11706790B2 |
Group selection for uplink transmission
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide a method for wireless communication by a wireless device. The method generally includes selecting multiple transmission reception points (TRPs) of a plurality of TRPs to form a group of TRPs based on information indicative of relative positions between a user equipment (UE) and each of the plurality of TRPs such that the relative positions between the UE and the multiple TRPs satisfy a criteria. The multiple TRPs of the group of TRPs are selected such that levels of communication delay between each of the multiple TRPs and the UE are within a defined delay range. The method further includes communicating on an uplink using a single timing advance between the UE and the group of TRPs. |
| US11706787B2 |
Method and apparatus for determining the scheduling gap
The present invention provides a method and apparatus for determining a scheduling gap, wherein, the method comprises: demodulating the NarrowBand Physical Downlink Control Channel in order to determine the initial subframe of the scheduled NarrowBand Physical Downlink Shared Channel (NB-PDSCH) or the NarrowBand Physical Uplink Shared Channel (NB-PUSCH), wherein, the basis for determining the initial subframe comprises at least one of the following: the final subframe of the NB-PDCCH, the final subframe in the search space where the NB-PDCCH is located, the resource allocation within the scheduling window, and the scheduling gap indication. The implementation of the present technical solutions solves the problem of how to determine the scheduling within the NarrowBand system, thereby saving indication expenditure and improving resource usage efficiency. |
| US11706784B2 |
Resource allocation method and apparatus, and resource determining method and apparatus
A resource allocation method is provided, which includes: determining a resource block allocation field in downlink control information, where in response to a value indicated by five least significant bits of the resource block allocation field is greater than 20, the resource block allocation field indicates a quantity of resource block groups allocated to a terminal device and an index of a starting resource block group allocated to the terminal device. The method can be applied to the Internet of Things, such as MTC, IoT, LTE-M, M2M, etc. |
| US11706782B2 |
BWP activation method for terminal
The present disclosure provides a method and an apparatus, wherein a terminal, for which a primary cell and a secondary cell are configured, performs a random access procedure, and a specific BWP on the secondary cell is activated on the basis that DCI received from a base station indicates non-dormancy. |
| US11706780B2 |
Common downlink and uplink semi-persistent resource configuration for full duplex
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may receive one or more messages indicative of uplink semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) resources and downlink SPS resources allocated to the UE, the uplink SPS resources and the downlink SPS resources being within a frequency band used for full duplex communications by the UE. The UE may modify parameters associated with the full duplex communications on the uplink SPS resources, the downlink SPS resources, or both, based at least in part on instances of the uplink SPS resources at least partially overlapping in time with instances of the downlink SPS resources. The UE may apply the one or more parameters, after modification, to transmission of uplink communications over the instances of the uplink SPS resources, reception of downlink communications over the instances of the downlink SPS resources, or both. |
| US11706779B2 |
Modulated preamble for low power operations
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. A user equipment (UE) may receive control signaling indicating a preamble configuration. The UE may receive a preamble in a time domain. The preamble may include a set of modulated bits during a first portion of an initial symbol duration of a slot. The set of modulated bits may include one or more of a first subset of network temporary identifier bits or a second subset of modulation and coding scheme (MCS) bits. The UE may process the preamble during a second portion of the initial symbol duration of the slot based on the preamble configuration. |
| US11706777B2 |
Base station apparatus, terminal apparatus, and communication method
A terminal apparatus that communicates with a base station apparatus includes: a reception unit configured to receive a configuration of an initial uplink (UL) bandwidth part (BWP) and a configuration of an additional UL BWP via a radio resource control (RRC) message and receive a random access response (RAR) message including an RAR UL grant; and a transmission unit configured to transmit a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) in an active UL BWP, wherein one of the initial UL BWP and the additional UL BWP is activated as the active UL BWP, the PUSCH is scheduled by using the RAR UL grant, a first field included in the RAR UL grant is used to indicate frequency resource allocation of the PUSCH, and whether the first field is to be truncated or whether a bit is to be inserted into the first field is determined based on a bandwidth of the initial UL BWP. |
| US11706773B2 |
Systems and methods for collision handling and semi-persistently scheduled physical downlink shared channel release
A method for releasing a semi-persistently scheduled (SPS) physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) includes: receiving, by a PDSCH manager of a user equipment, a SPS release physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) in a scheduling cell, the SPS release PDCCH identifying N SPS PDSCH configuration indices to be released; identifying a slot of a scheduled cell, where the slot of the scheduled cell overlaps with the end of an ending symbol of the SPS release PDCCH; identifying M SPS PDSCH configuration indices including all configuration indices from among the N SPS PDSCH configuration indices that are scheduled in the slot; and releasing L SPS PDSCH configuration indices among the M SPS PDSCH configuration indices based on determining that the ending symbol of the SPS release PDCCH is before a corresponding ending symbol associated with each of the L SPS PDSCH configuration indices of the slot. |
| US11706772B2 |
Wireless telecommunications apparatus and methods
A method of operating a wireless telecommunications system for communicating higher layer data from network infrastructure comprises establishing an allocation of radio resources for the network infrastructure equipment to use for transmitting higher layer data to the terminal device during a higher layer data transmission period; transmitting an indication of the allocated radio resources to the terminal device; beginning transmission of the higher layer data to the terminal device at the beginning of the higher layer data transmission period; and subsequently identifying during the higher layer data transmission period whether any of the allocated radio resources which have not yet been used are needed by the network infrastructure equipment for transmitting other data in the wireless telecommunications system. |
| US11706770B2 |
Physical (PHY) layer and media access control (MAC) layer operations following uplink cancellation indication (ULCI)
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. The method, system, or devices for wireless communications may implement receiving a grant for a first transmission scheduled for a first set of resources, the first transmission associated with a first transmission parameter; receiving an indication to cancel the first transmission; dropping the first transmission based on receiving the indication; determining a second transmission parameter for a second transmission based on the first transmission parameter and irrespective of dropping the first transmission; and performing or receiving the second transmission according to the second transmission parameter. Alternatively, a device may receive an indication to cancel the second transmission; drop the second transmission based on receiving the indication; and refraining from rescheduling the first transmission on the first set of resources based on receiving the indication and irrespective of dropping the second transmission. |
| US11706769B2 |
Uplink control channel resource allocation for an enhanced downlink control channel of a mobile communication system
Uplink control channel resource allocation for an enhanced downlink control channel is disclosed. A first example method disclosed herein includes receiving, at a user equipment (UE), a downlink control channel carrying a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resource indicator, mapping the PUCCH resource indicator to a first offset, mapping a position of the downlink control channel to a second offset, and mapping a linear combination of the first and second offsets to an index identifying a first PUCCH resource. A second example method disclosed herein includes, in response to receiving, at a UE, an indication of a dynamic resource offset in an enhanced physical downlink control channel (ePDCCH) transmitted in a first ePDCCH set, determining a position of the ePDCCH and a subframe offset, and processing the indication of the dynamic resource offset, the position and the subframe offset to determine an allocated uplink control channel resource for the UE. |
| US11706764B2 |
Resource selection with sidelink receiver sensing
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. In some examples, a first UE may receive an indication of first resources from a second UE. In some examples, the second UE may be a UE configured to receive a transmission from a third UE over the first resources. In some such examples, the first UE may transmit, to a fourth UE, a sidelink transmission over available resources that exclude the first resources. Additionally, or alternatively, the second UE may be a UE that received sidelink control information from the third UE indicating the resources for transmission by the third UE to a fourth UE. In some such examples, the first UE may transmit, to the second UE, a sidelink transmission over available resources that exclude the first resources. |
| US11706763B2 |
D2D resource configuration or allocation methods and apparatuses
Device-to-Device (D2D) resource configuration or allocation methods and apparatuses are provided. The D2D resource configuration method includes the following steps. A User Equipment (UE) receives D2D resource configuration information sent by a D2D control node. The UE configures D2D resources according to the D2D resource configuration information. The technical solution implements D2D resource configuration for a D2D UE. |
| US11706762B2 |
Codebook feedback processing method, device, apparatus and medium
This disclosure provides a codebook feedback processing method, a device, an apparatus and a medium. The method includes: determining, by a terminal, based on a quantity of repeated transmissions of a repeatedly transmitted semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), whether there is at least one valid transmission in corresponding transmission opportunities; and determining, by the terminal, based on whether there is at least one valid transmission, whether a feedback bit position is reserved for the SPS PDSCH in a feedback codebook. A base station determines, based on whether there is at least one valid transmission, whether a feedback bit position is reserved for the SPS PDSCH in the feedback codebook. |
| US11706761B2 |
Information transmission method and related product
An information transmission method includes: receiving, by a terminal, a first downlink control information (DCI) used for scheduling the terminal to transmit uplink data through a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) in a target time unit; receiving, by the terminal, a second DCI, feedback response information of the second DCI being transmitted in the target time unit, and a time interval between a transmission time of the second DCI and a starting position of the PUSCH being not less than a preset time interval; determining a number of encoded bits of the uplink data scheduled by the first DCI according to a number of bits of the feedback response information of the second DCI; and transmitting, by the terminal according to the number of encoded bits, the uplink data and the feedback response information of the second DCI through the PUSCH in the target time unit. |
| US11706759B2 |
Systems and methods for latency reduction using map staggering
A scheduling unit is provided for managing upstream message allocation in a communication network. The scheduling unit includes a processor configured to determine (i) a number of channels communicating in one direction stream of the communication network, and (ii) a MAP interval duration of the communication network. The scheduling unit further includes a media access control (MAC) domain configured to (i) calculate a staggered allocation start time for each separate channel of the number of channels, and (ii) assign a different allocation start time, within the MAP interval duration, to each separate channel. |
| US11706758B2 |
Narrow band radio frequency chain component carrier scheduling techniques
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for scheduling component carriers and one or more operations on a per NB RF chain basis. A method that may be performed by a user equipment (UE) includes monitoring occurrences of a first number of operations to be performed for a plurality of component carriers (CCs) according to different periodicities, determining a second number of available narrow band (NB) radio frequency (RF) chains, and scheduling, on the available NB RF chains, up to the second number of the operations to be performed for the plurality of CCs based on a scheduling algorithm if the first number is greater than the second number. |
| US11706756B2 |
Method of allocating uplink data packet resource and user equipment
A method of allocating an uplink data packet resource and a user equipment are provided, and the method includes: receiving at least one UL grant sent by a network device; determining, according to Logical Channel Prioritization LCP restriction corresponding to a target object, correspondence relationship between the target object and the UL grant; and performing resource allocation on each UL grant according to the correspondence relationship between the target object and the UL grant; wherein, the LCP restriction includes at least mapping relationship between the target object and a type of UL grant, and the target object is a service type or a logical channel or a logical channel group. |
| US11706755B2 |
Transmitting apparatus and receiving apparatus
A transmitting apparatus generates at least one of a first type of schedule element supporting an allocation involving a single channel and a second type of schedule element supporting an allocation involving a plurality of channels and transmits a MAC frame including the generated at least one schedule element over a first channel. When the allocation involving the plurality of channels includes the first channel, the transmitting apparatus generates a first type of schedule element including information regarding the allocation involving the plurality of channels and generates the second type of schedule element including difference information, and when the allocation involving the plurality of channels does not include the first channel, the transmitting apparatus omits the generation of the first type of schedule element and generates the second type of schedule element including all the information regarding the allocation involving the plurality of channels. |
| US11706754B2 |
Methods and systems for scheduling mmWave communications among connected vehicles
A vehicle includes a processor configured to transmit a mmWave beacon signal during a probe phase of a first period; receive one or more mmWave beacon signals from one or more vehicles; generate a mmWave communication intention message for another period that is after the first period based on the received one or more mmWave beacon signals; and broadcast, during the first period, a packet including a mmWave transmission schedule for the another period generated based on the mmWave communication intention message. |
| US11706752B2 |
Semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) for sidelink groupcast
Systems and methods for implementing semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) transmission of periodic messages via one or more sidelinks are described. SPS for a sidelink groupcast may be activated and/or deactivated using SPS control signaling for the sidelink groupcast. SPS control signaling utilized for activating/deactivating SPS for a sidelink groupcast may include a SPS indicator (e.g., conveyed at least in part via SCI format 0-1 message), an activation/deactivation indicator (e.g., conveyed at least in part via SCI format 0-1 message and/or SCI format 0-2 message), and/or a configuration index (e.g., conveyed at least in part via SCI format 0-1 message and/or SCI format 0-2 message). Other aspects and features are also claimed and described. |
| US11706746B2 |
Method and terminal for controlling bandwidth part inactivity timer
This disclosure provides a method for controlling a bandwidth part inactivity timer and a terminal thereof. The method comprises: determining a work switching state of a secondary cell for which a Bandwidth Part (BWP) is configured; and disabling, by a terminal when the work switching state switches from an activated state to a non-activated state, a bandwidth part inactivity timer corresponding to a BWP currently activated on the secondary cell. |
| US11706743B2 |
Mixed format techniques for orphaned symbols in uplink channel repetitions
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) receives, from a base station, an indication of a configuration for symbol repetition, the configuration including one or more parameters for transmitting a message on a physical uplink channel. The UE formats, based on a first format of the configuration, a first portion of a set of repetitions of the message scheduled for transmission before a slot boundary, and formats, based on a second format of the configuration, a second portion of the set of repetitions of the message scheduled for transmission after the slot boundary, the second portion being a single symbol. The UE transmits, to the base station, the first portion of the set of repetitions formatted according to the first format and the second portion of the set of repetitions according to the second format. |
| US11706740B2 |
Method and device in UE and base station used for wireless communication
The present disclosure discloses a method and a device in a User Equipment (UE) and a base station for wireless communication. The UE receives a first signaling, the first signaling being used to determine a first time-frequency resource; receives a second signaling, the second signaling being used to determine a second time-frequency resource; and transmits a first bit block in the first time-frequency resource, or, transmits a first bit block in the second time-frequency resource. Time domain resource occupied by the first time-frequency resource and time domain resource occupied by the second time-frequency resource are non-orthogonal; the first signaling carries a first identifier or a second identifier; whether the first signaling carries the first identifier or the second identifier is used to determine whether the first bit block is transmitted in the first time-frequency resource or transmitted in the second time-frequency resource. |
| US11706734B2 |
System and method for matching using location information
In one embodiment, a system includes an interface and a communicatively coupled processor. The interface is configured to receive first future location information of a first user and receive second future location information of a second user. The processor is configured to determine that the first and second future location information each correspond to a future location and determine that a characteristic related to the first user corresponds to a preference related to the second user. In response to these determinations, the processor is configured to cause information to be presented to the second user, the information to be presented to the second user comprising the future location and that the first user and the second user have the future location in common. |
| US11706731B2 |
Differential round trip time based positioning
Disclosed are techniques for determining a position of a user equipment (UE). A differential round-trip-time (RTT) based positioning procedure is proposed to determine the UE position. In this technique, the UE position is determined based on the differences of the RTTs between the UE and a plurality of base stations. The differential RTT based positioning procedure has much looser inter-gNodeB timing synchronization requirements than the OTDOA technique and also has much looser group delay requirements than traditional RTT procedures. |
| US11706730B2 |
Time synchronization method and electronic device
The present application provides a time synchronization method and an electronic device. The method includes sending a clock synchronization signal and first real time clock (RTC) information separately; and the clock synchronization signal is configured to measure a delay between a first module and at least one second module, the delay is used for phase compensation performed on the clock synchronization signal received at the side of the at least one second module, and the clock synchronization signal after being subjected to the phase compensation is configured to trigger the at least one second module to update local second RTC information to the first RTC information. |
| US11706728B2 |
Relay system synchronization method and apparatus, and computer device and storage medium
Disclosed are a relay system synchronization method and apparatus, and a computer device and a storage medium. The method may comprise: a relay node determining a first slot boundary; the relay node sending downlink data to a child node by means of time alignment between a second slot boundary of the downlink data sent to the child node and the first slot boundary; in addition, the relay node determining a first timing advance at least according to the following information: a second timing advance for the relay node to send uplink data to a parent node and the transmission delay between the relay node and the child node; and the relay node sending the first timing advance to the child node, wherein the first timing advance is used for the child node to determine the sending time for sending the uplink data to the relay node. |
| US11706725B2 |
Short and long training fields
A method includes receiving a first plurality of symbols comprising complex portions. The method further includes applying conjugate symmetry to the first plurality of symbols, producing a second plurality of symbols comprising no complex portions. The method further includes transforming the second plurality of symbols using an inverse fast Fourier transform, producing a third plurality of symbols. The method further includes interpolating the third plurality of symbols, generating a short training field comprising at least one real portion of the third plurality of symbols, generating a long training field comprising at least one real portion of the third plurality of symbols, and transmitting the short training field and long training field in a WPAN. |
| US11706724B2 |
Wireless communication method, network device and terminal device
A wireless communication method and device are provided. The method includes: a network device detecting, on the basis of M candidate time positions of a synchronous signal block, whether a carrier on an unlicensed frequency band is idle, the M candidate time positions being at least part of L candidate time positions of the synchronous signal block, the L candidate time positions being all the candidate time positions within a single transmission period of the synchronous signal block; according to a detection result, the network device sending the synchronous signal block at at least one of the M candidate time positions. |
| US11706719B2 |
Dynamic operation parameter optimization and modulation of a wireless network
Modulating and optimizing operation parameters such as power usage of wireless networks include determining a baseline reference level for a network demand at a base station in a network during a first time interval. The transmission power of the base station corresponding to the baseline reference level is determined, and the network demand at the base station in the network is forecasted during a second time interval. A difference between the projected network demand and the baseline reference level at the second time is determined. The transmission power of the base station is adjusted by a predetermined increment during the second time interval based at least on the difference. |
| US11706715B2 |
Method and apparatus for determining time-frequency resource, chip and computer program
Disclosed are a method and an apparatus for determining a time-frequency resource, a chip, and a computer program. The method includes: a terminal device acquires power-saving related configurations; the terminal device determines a time-frequency resource for receiving an energy-saving channel/signal according to the relationship between the power-saving related configurations or power-saving related configuration parameters and the time-frequency resource for the energy-saving channel/signal. |
| US11706714B2 |
Communication apparatus and communication method for duty cycled low power multi-user transmission
The present disclosure provides a communication apparatus that comprises a receiver which, in operation, receives a wake-up radio (WUR) frame, during an on duration in a duty cycle, in a first channel assigned to the communication apparatus by an Access Point (AP), and receives a WUR Beacon frame in a second channel, a transmission of the WUR Beacon frame being scheduled at a target WUR beacon transmission time (TWBTT); and a processor which, in operation, operates the duty cycle, wherein, during a determined time from the TWBTT, any WUR frame is not transmitted in the first channel from the AP. |
| US11706713B2 |
Methods for updating system information and wireless transmit/receive units using thereof
A method for use in a Wireless Transmit/Receive Unit (WTRU). The method comprises: receiving, using an active receiver, system information comprising a first system information set, wherein the first system information set is currently valid for the WTRU; storing the system information; deactivating the active receiver and activating a passive receiver; determining whether a difference between a first parameter in the BSSI and a first parameter in the first system information set is greater than a threshold value, wherein on a condition that the difference is greater than the threshold value, reactivating the active receiver to receive a second system information set as a currently valid system information set for the WTRU. |
| US11706711B2 |
Method and device for transmitting PPDU
A method for transmitting a physical layer protocol data unit (PPDU) and a device using the same are provided. The device receives a trigger frame for requesting a transmission of a high efficiency (HE) trigger-based (TB) PPDU and transmits the HE TB PPDU. A duration of the HE TB PPDU is calculated based on a duration of the trigger frame. |
| US11706709B2 |
Micro sleep techniques in star topology sidelink communications
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A hub user equipment (UE) in a star topology may broadcast to a set of peripheral UEs indicating slots when the hub UE will not be in a transmission mode. The hub UE may broadcast a slot format indication to the peripheral UEs to indicate operating modes in a set of slots. In a first group of slots, the hub UE may operate in a forward mode, transmitting sidelink communications to the peripheral UEs. In a second group of slots, the hub UE may operate in a reverse mode, receiving sidelink communications from the peripheral UEs. In slots when the hub UE operates in the reverse mode, if a peripheral UE does not have data or control information, the peripheral UE may enter a sleep mode in one or more slots of the second group to save power. |
| US11706707B2 |
Methods and systems relating to ultra wideband transmitters
Within many applications impulse radio based ultra-wideband (IR-UWB) transmission offers significant benefits for very short range high data rate communications when compared with existing standards and protocols. In many of these applications the main design goals are very low power consumption and very low complexity design for easy integration and cost reduction. Digitally programmable IR-UWB transmitters using an on-off keying modulation scheme on a 0.13 microns CMOS process operating on 1.2V supply and yielding power consumption as low as 0.9 mW at a 10 Mbps data rate with dynamic power control are enabled. The IR-UWB transmitters support new frequency hopping techniques providing more efficient spectrum usage and dynamic allocation of the spectrum when transmitting in highly congested frequency bands. Biphasic scrambling is also introduced for spectral line reduction. Additionally, an energy detection receiver for IR-UWB is presented to similarly meet these design goals whilst being adaptable to address IR-UWB transmitter specificity. |
| US11706706B1 |
Access point (AP) classification and selection
Technologies directed to access point (AP) classification and selection to minimize a number of disconnect messages and achieve better throughput and reduce latency when a device is presented with multiple basic service set identifiers (BSSIDs) for AP selection are described. One method receives disconnect metrics from wireless devices, the disconnect metrics including a reason code associated with a disconnect message and a BSSID and an Organizationally Unique Identifier (OUI) associated with an AP. The method identifies a set of APs using a reason code for a load balancing or band steering operation by clustering the disconnect metrics. The method receives a query with a first BSSID and a first OUI associated with a first AP and determines that the first AP is part of the set of APs using the reason code. The method sends a response with the reason code being used for load balancing or band steering operation. |
| US11706701B2 |
Method and apparatus for PLMN selection and cell (re)selection
A method and an apparatus for wireless communications are provided. The method is performed by a UE and includes: reading system information of a plurality of cells on a first carrier frequency to obtain identification information of a plurality of PLMNs; reporting, by an AS entity of the UE, the identification information of the plurality of PLMNs to a NAS entity of the UE; selecting, by the NAS of the UE, one of the plurality of PLMNs as a selected PLMN; searching for the plurality of cells on the first carrier frequency during a cell selection procedure; and selecting a suitable cell belonging to the selected PLMN from the plurality of cells on the first carrier frequency based on the cell selection procedure. |
| US11706696B2 |
Wireless communications device and method
A wireless communications device is configured to act as a remote node of a wireless access network by selecting, when the wireless communications device is in an idle mode in which it has not established a connection to the wireless communications network, an infrastructure equipment forming part of the radio access network of the wireless communications network to provide a network interface with a core network part of the wireless communications network via the selected infrastructure equipment. |
| US11706685B2 |
Configuring route selection policies
Systems, apparatuses, and methods are described for configuring route selection policies. A user device may send, to a computing device, a route selection policy request to update route selection policy rules for applications and/or services of the user device. The computing device may determine the route selection policy rules for the applications and/or services based on various criteria. The computing device may send the determined route selection policy rules to the user device. If the user device does not accept the determined route selection policy rules, the user device may send, to the computing device, a negotiation request to obtain other route selection policy rules for the applications and/or services. |
| US11706681B2 |
Supporting uplink transmissions
Apparatuses and methods supporting uplink transmissions are disclosed. A method includes receiving signaling including information indicating a primary cell and at least one non-primary cell, receiving a message with scheduling information indicating an allocation of uplink resources and a HARQ process ID, and transmitting to at least the one non-primary cell an uplink transmission using a HARQ process indicated by the HARQ process ID and the allocation of uplink resources. Another method includes transmitting signaling including information indicating a primary cell and at least one non-primary cell, transmitting a message with scheduling information indicating an allocation of uplink resources and a HARQ process ID to a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU), and receiving an uplink transmission using a HARQ process indicated by the HARQ process ID and the allocation of uplink resources on at least the one non-primary cell. |
| US11706680B2 |
Method and system of managing voice call and IP media sessions in a wireless network environment
A network entity and an operating method thereof in a communication system are provided. The method includes establishing a first connection with a user equipment (UE) using a first access technology; receiving, from the UE, via the first connection, capability information on communication with a second cell using a second access technology different from the first access technology; transmitting a first signal to the UE via the first connection; and transmitting, to the UE, via the first connection, configuration information related to the second cell for establishing a second connection between the UE and the second cell. The first cell and the second cell are simultaneously active for the UE. |
| US11706679B2 |
High data mode for enhanced user experience in cellular networks
Apparatuses, systems, and methods for high data mode operation in cellular networks. A UE may determine, for an interface to a high-speed cellular network, a categorization from a plurality of categorizations, determine availability of the high-speed cellular network, and select, based at least in part on the categorization and availability of the high-speed cellular network, the interface for a data connection to the high-speed cellular network. The categorization may be one of expensive or not expensive and/or one of a first level associated with a higher compression codec rate or a second level associated with a lower compression codec rate. The UE may receive, from one of the a low-speed cellular network or the high-speed cellular network, carrier plan information for a cellular data service carrier and analyze the carrier plan information to determine desirability of a switch, e.g., from the low-speed cellular network to the high-speed cellular network. |
| US11706674B2 |
Pre-forwarding data packets for conditional handover
Various embodiments are described for apparatuses, systems, and methods for pre-forwarding data packets for conditional handover. A UE may connect to a serving base station and perform measurement(s) of one or more neighboring base stations. The UE may provide measurement report(s) corresponding to the measurement(s) to the serving base station. The UE may receive handover assistance information from the serving base station. The handover assistance information may identify at least one neighboring base station that receives downlink packet forwarding of downlink packets intended for the UE prior to handover. The UE may evaluate handover conditions of the neighboring base stations, including the at least one neighboring base station. The UE may perform handover to a first neighboring base station of the at least one neighboring base station based on the at least one neighboring base station receiving downlink packet forwarding of downlink packets intended for the UE prior to handover. |
| US11706670B2 |
Transferring a radio bearer configuration
This document describes methods, devices, systems, and means for the transfer of radio bearer (RB) configurations from a Fifth Generation (5G) New Radio (NR) base station (121) to an Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA) base station (122). The 5G NR base station (121) configures an RB configuration to configure an RB for communication of Protocol Data Units between the 5G NR base station (121) and a user equipment (111). The 5G NR base station (121) determines to hand over the user equipment (111) to an Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA) base station and sends a Handover Request message for the user equipment (111) to the E-UTRA base station (122). The 5G NR base station (121) receives a Handover Request Acknowledge message from the E-UTRA base station (122) and transmits a 5G NR Radio Resource Control (RRC) message including an E-UTRA RRC message to the user equipment (111). |
| US11706669B2 |
Voice session handover between mobile networks with different network technologies
Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for voice session handover. One method (800) includes receiving (802) a handover message including first information indicating a voice handover request to handover a voice session from a first network to a second network. The method (800) includes determining (804) a first network function configured to facilitate communication with the second network. The method (800) includes transmitting (806) a relocation request message to the first network function, wherein the relocation request message includes second information related to the voice handover request. The method (800) includes receiving (808) a relocation response message from the first network function, wherein the relocation response message indicates completion of a voice handover. The method (800) includes transmitting (810) third information related to the voice handover to a third network function, wherein the third network function suspends non-guaranteed bit rate data flows. |
| US11706667B2 |
Multicast communications for radio resource control modes
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A communication device, otherwise known as a user equipment (UE) may receive signaling indicating a set of multicast configurations for a set of multicast modes supported by the UE. Each multicast mode of the set of multicast modes may be associated with one or more radio resource control (RRC) states. The UE may determine a multicast configuration of the set of multicast configurations based on an RRC state according to which the UE is operating. The UE may receive, while operating according to the RRC state, multicast data according to the determined multicast configuration. |
| US11706665B2 |
Enhanced handling on 5G QoS operations
A method of enhanced error handling for 5G QoS operations is proposed. A PDU session defines the association between the UE and the data network that provides a PDU connectivity service. Each PDU session is identified by a PDU session ID, and may include multiple QoS flows and QoS rules. Within a PDU session, there should be one and only one default QoS rule. The default QoS rule indication (DQR) and the QoS flow identifier (QFI) of a signaled QoS rule should not be changed. Two new 5G session management (5GSM) causes are defined: a semantic error in the QoS operation (cause value #83) and a syntactic error (cause value #84) in the QoS operation. The UE should check the QoS rule provided in a PDU session modification command message for different types of QoS rule errors. |
| US11706662B2 |
Techniques for determining a number of (re)transmissions in wireless communications
Aspects described herein relate to determining a congestion level related to communicating with one or more devices in a wireless network, determining, based on the congestion level, a retransmission scheme for transmitting and/or retransmitting communications in the wireless network, and transmitting or retransmitting a communication in the wireless network based on the retransmission scheme. |
| US11706660B2 |
Sidelink and UU link buffer status report
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a first user equipment (UE) may receive a configuration for buffer status reporting associated with a sidelink between the first UE and a second UE and a link between the first UE and a base station; generate a buffer status report (BSR) based at least in part on the configuration, wherein the BSR includes buffer reporting information for one or more logical channels on the sidelink between the first UE and the second UE, and buffer reporting information for one or more logical channels on the link between the first UE and the base station; and provide the BSR to the base station. Numerous other aspects are provided. |
| US11706659B2 |
Method for operating intelligent electronic device and an intelligent electronic device
A method of operating an intelligent electronic device that is in a wireless communication with a base station of a wireless communication system is described. The method includes monitoring at least two QoS parameters of the wireless communication and controlling the operation of the intelligent electronic device based on the at least two QoS parameters, wherein the intelligent electronic device includes a wireless communication module, wherein the wireless communication is carried out between the wireless communication module and the base station of the wireless communication system, and wherein the at least two QoS parameters are determined at least in part in the wireless communication module and are transferred to a control module of the intelligent electronic device over an interface. |
| US11706656B2 |
Downlink data prioritization for time-sensitive applications
Various embodiments provide methods for Internet Protocol (IP) packet handling. Various embodiments may enable downlink (DL) data prioritization of IP packets for time-sensitive applications, for example by using differentiated services code point (DSCP) indications or type-of-service (TOS) indications in headers of the IP packets to distinguish prioritized IP packets from non-prioritized IP packets. In various embodiments, IP packets that are prioritized IP packets may be sent to another processor of a wireless device using a prioritized traffic handling configuration that has a lower latency than a default traffic handling configuration used for sending non-prioritized IP packets. Various embodiments may further enable uplink (UL) data prioritization of IP packets. |
| US11706654B2 |
Method of processing measurement information, terminal and access network node
A method of processing measurement information, a terminal, and an access network node are provided. The method is applied to a multi-connection system. The method includes: acquiring, by the terminal, measurement information on at least one frequency other than a serving frequency of a second access network node; and transmitting, by the terminal, the measurement information on the at least one frequency other than the serving frequency of the second access network node to the second access network node, where the at least one frequency other than the serving frequency of the second access network node includes a serving frequency of a first access network node. |
| US11706651B1 |
Systems, methods, and devices for automatic signal detection with temporal feature extraction within a spectrum
Systems, methods and apparatus are disclosed for automatic signal detection in an RF environment. An apparatus comprises at least one receiver and at least one processor coupled with at least one memory. The apparatus is at the edge of a communication network. The apparatus sweeps and learns the RF environment in a predetermined period based on statistical learning techniques, thereby creating learning data. The apparatus forms a knowledge map based on the learning data, scrubs a real-time spectral sweep against the knowledge map, and creates impressions on the RF environment based on a machine learning algorithm. The apparatus is operable to detect at least one signal in the RF environment. |
| US11706649B2 |
Methods, user equipment and network node for performing channel state measurements
Channel state determination is performed at a user equipment (UE) of a mobile network. The UE determines one or a plurality of time intervals that may be used for channel measurements, performs a plurality of signal power measurements associated each to one of the time intervals to be used for channel measurement and generates a channel state information as a function of the plurality of the signal power measurements. Information comprising an indication of a plurality of time intervals that may be used for received signal power measurements is generated and sent from an access node (eNB) to the UE. The eNB evaluates a measurement report, received from the UE, that comprises received signal power measurements associated each to one of the time intervals. |
| US11706647B2 |
Beam failure detection and recovery
A user equipment (UE) and a method for wireless communication are provided. The method includes receiving a first radio resource control (RRC) configuration, the first RRC configuration configuring a radio link monitoring configuration that includes a beam failure detection (BFD) timer and a beam failure indication (BFI) count threshold; starting or restarting the BFD timer by a medium access control (MAC) entity of the UE each time a BFI is received from a lower layer; counting a number of the received BFIs using a BFI counter; initiating a beam failure recovery (BFR) procedure upon determining that the BFI counter indicates a value greater than or equal to the BFI count threshold; and setting the BFI counter to zero when receiving a second RRC configuration that reconfigures the radio link monitoring configuration. |
| US11706646B2 |
Method and apparatus for performing radio resource management (RRM) measurement in wireless communication system
A method for performing frequency measurement by a terminal in a wireless communication system is provided. The method comprises receiving, from a base station, system information comprising first configuration information associated with frequency measurement and second configuration information associated with relaxed frequency measurement; determining whether to perform measurement on at least one frequency based on the first configuration information; determining whether to perform relaxed measurement for the at least one frequency based on the second configuration information according to a result of the determining whether to perform the measurement; and performing the relaxed measurement for the at least one frequency based on a result of the determining whether to perform the relaxed measurement. |
| US11706645B2 |
Systems and methods for communications node upgrade and selection
Implementations described and claimed herein provide systems and methods for intelligent node type selection in a telecommunications network. In one implementation, a customer set is obtained for a communications node in the telecommunications network. The customer set includes an existing customer set and a new customer set. A set of customer events is generated for a node type of the communications node using a simulator. The set of customer events is generated by simulating the customer set over time through a discrete event simulation. An impact of the customer events is modeled for the node type of the communications node. The node type is identified from a plurality of node types for a telecommunications build based on the impact of the customer events for the node type. |
| US11706642B2 |
Systems and methods for orchestration and optimization of wireless networks
A system described herein may provide for the use of artificial intelligence/machine learning (“AI/ML”) techniques to generate models for various locations or regions (e.g., sectors) associated with one or more radio access networks (“RANs”) of a wireless network. The system may determine Key Performance Indicators (“KPIs”) or other attributes that are of particular relevance or importance for a given sector model, and may determine actions to perform with respect to particular sectors in order to enhance performance according to the KPIs that are of particular relevance to a sector model determined with respect to the particular sectors. |
| US11706640B2 |
Radio access networks
Among other things, a communication system comprising at least one remote unit and controller is described. The at least one remote unit wirelessly exchanges radio frequency (RF) signals with mobile devices. Each RF signal comprises information destined for, or originating from, at least one of the mobile devices. The at least two remote units and the controller communicate baseband data corresponding to the information across an intermediate network. The at least two remote units each implement at least some physical layer processing for an air interface used to wirelessly communicate with the subscriber devices. The controller is configured to perform at least some receive signal processing using combined data resulting from combining at least some of the baseband data communicated from more than one of the at least two remote units. |
| US11706639B2 |
Communication method, secondary network node and terminal
Disclosed are a communication method, a secondary network node, and a terminal. The method includes a secondary network node acquires a network state of a cell served by the secondary network node; the secondary network node updates a network configuration of the cell served by the secondary network node according to the network state of the cell served by the secondary network node; the secondary network node sends first update configuration information to a terminal, wherein the first update configuration information is used for updating the network configuration of the cell served by the secondary network node. The network configuration of the cell served by the secondary network node is autonomously updated by the secondary network node according to the network state of the cell served by the secondary network node. |
| US11706638B2 |
Optimized onboarding of devices in a wireless network
An apparatus, method, and computer-readable recording medium perform client optimized onboarding in a wireless network. A network controller of a gateway device determines a first received signal strength indicator (RSSI) of a new client device, receives a second RSSI of the new client device from each of one or more wireless extenders, and determines a strongest RSSI among the determined first RSSI and the received second RSSI from each of the one or more wireless extenders. The network controller of the gateway device receives an onboarding request with respect to any one or the gateway device and the one or more wireless extenders, and sends a command to proceed with an onboarding operation of the new client device to any one of the gateway device and the one or more wireless extenders having the strongest RSSI from the new client device. |
| US11706636B2 |
Coverage enhancement level signaling and efficient packing of MTC system information
The present disclosure relates to transmitting and receiving of system information which includes controlling the transmission and/or the reception to transmit and/or receive system information including a coverage enhancement level indication for indicating enhanced coverage levels supported by the wireless communication system and to transmit and/or receive system information including a group of information elements common for different coverage enhancement levels and information elements specific for different coverage enhancement levels grouped for respective coverage enhancement levels. |
| US11706633B2 |
Method and apparatus for performing wireless communication in unlicensed band
Provided are a method and a device performing wireless communication in an unlicensed band, which receives information on allocating a radio resource in a system bandwidth made up of a plurality of subbands, receives information on a LBT (Listen Before Talk) failure region among the radio resource, and receives a downlink signal in other regions in the radio resource, except the LBT failure region. |
| US11706631B2 |
User equipment and method for FBE operation in unlicensed band
A user equipment (UE) and a method for frame-based equipment (FBE) operation in an unlicensed band are provided. The method includes receiving, from a base station (BS), a first parameter indicating a first periodicity of a fixed frame period (FFP) used when the BS acts as an initiating device for the FBE operation; and receiving, from the BS, a second parameter indicating a second periodicity of the FFP used when the UE acts as the initiating device for the FBE operation. |
| US11706625B2 |
Malicious black hole node detection and circumvention
A method includes identifying a potentially malicious node using a rating assigned to nodes within the network and decrementing the rating based on detected dropped messages to identify a potentially malicious node. The malicious node is identified based on location information obtained from the nodes within the network and comparable distances from the potentially malicious node. The method further includes ending communications with the malicious node and selecting a new parent node based on a presumption that any of the plurality of nodes other than the malicious node are non-malicious. |
| US11706624B1 |
Agile node isolation through using packet level non-repudiation for mobile networks
Apparatus, systems and methods for agile network isolation through use of packet level non-repudiation (PLNR) are provided. Using a fast cryptography to verify that incoming packets are undeniably being received from the identified source, real-time attack notifications can be independently verified and shared among the network devices to remove compromised nodes from the network. The ability to collaborate among nodes without trust may be achieved via PLNR, to share attack notifications in real-time may be achieved via Telling Attack Layer (TATL), and to establish the identity of an attack in a permanent and binding way may be achieved via DISCOvery (DISCO). |
| US11706623B2 |
Communication method in vehicle to everything, user equipment, and network device
A communication method in a vehicle to everything (V2X), user equipment (UE), and a network device can achieve a correct communication between UE and UE on a PC5 interface. The method includes: receiving, by the UE, first information transmitted by the network device, the first information being configured to instruct a radio access technology (RAT) authorized to be used by the UE on the PC5 interface. |
| US11706621B2 |
Device registration to management domain
The technology disclosed herein pertains to a method for mobile storage device registration to a management domain using a random token and a pin. In at least one implementation, a technology disclosed herein provides a method of authenticating a device on a system, the method including generating a random token, displaying the random token to a user, communicating the random token to an authentication system portal, in response the authentication system portal validating the random token receiving a PIN from the user, and communicating the PIN to the authentication system portal, and receiving a portal IP address and a certificate of authentication from the authentication system portal. |
| US11706620B2 |
Communication device and non-transitory computer-readable medium storing computer-readable instructions for communication device
A communication device may accept an input of user authentication information, cause an output unit to output specific information obtained by using a public key in a case where authentication using the inputted user authentication information is successful. In a case where the authentication using the inputted user authentication information fails, the specific information is not outputted. The communication device may receive an authentication request in which the public key is used from a first external device, send an authentication response to the first external device, receive first connection information from the first external device, and establish a first wireless connection between the communication device and a second external device by using the first connection information. |
| US11706618B2 |
Data packet verification method and device
A data packet verification method and a device improve network security. The method includes: receiving a data packet of a terminal device, where the data packet carries a first token and a service identifier, and the service identifier is used to indicate a type of a service to which the data packet belongs; obtaining first input information based on the data packet, and generating a second token based on the first input information, where the first input information includes an identifier of the terminal device and the service identifier carried in the data packet; and sending the data packet when the first token is the same as the second token. |
| US11706616B2 |
Mobility management for RRC_INACTIVE user equipment
A method for radio access network (RAN) based notification area (RNA) update for a radio resource control (RRC)_INACTIVE user equipment (UE) in an RRC_INACTIVE state is disclosed. The method includes receiving, by the RRC_INACTIVE UE in the RRC_INACTIVE state, a first list of RAN area identities (IDs) from a first cell; receiving, by the RRC_INACTIVE UE in the RRC_INACTIVE state, identification information broadcast by a second cell, the identification information including a RAN area ID of the second cell and a cell ID of the second cell; and transmitting, by the RRC_INACTIVE UE in the RRC_INACTIVE state, at least one of an inactive-radio network temporary identifier (I-RNTI) and a cell ID of the first cell to the second cell, after determining that the RAN area ID of the second cell does not belong to the first list of RAN area IDs. |
| US11706615B2 |
Determining and ameliorating wireless telecommunication network functionalities that are impaired when using end-to-end encryption
Disclosed here is a system and method to determine which wireless telecommunication network functionalities are impaired when using end-to-end encryption and to ameliorate the impairment of the functionality. The system receives a request from a sender device to communicate with a receiver device, where the request indicates whether the sender device is capable of an end-to-end encryption. The system determines whether the receiver device is capable of the end-to-end encryption, and whether the receiver device is associated with a functionality provided by a wireless telecommunication network that is impaired when the end-to-end encryption is used. Upon determining that the receiver device is not capable of the end-to-end encryption or that the receiver device is associated with the functionality that is impaired, the system performs an action to ameliorate the impairment to the functionality. |
| US11706613B2 |
Information processing method
An information processing method is provided. The method includes: receiving a connection request of establishing a call connection, the connection request including a communication identifier of a requester; upon determining the communication identifier of the requester meeting a privacy condition, verifying an identity of a responder; and determining whether to permit a response of the responder to the connection request based on a verification result of the identity of the responder. |
| US11706612B2 |
Interconnection functionality between a first mobile communication network and a second mobile communication network
A method for an interconnection functionality between a first mobile communication network and a second mobile communication network includes: associating or assigning private identifier information to specific public land mobile network (PLMN) identifier information related to the second mobile communication network; and in respect of signalling messages and/or data traffic packets that are to be routed or to be addressed or to be processed, providing for or supporting, by a network identifier and number translating functionality, a replacement and/or a translation, in both directions, between the private identifier information and the specific PLMN identifier information related to the second mobile communication network. |
| US11706607B1 |
Location based routing that bypasses circuit-based networks
Methods, devices, and system related to wireless communications are disclosed. In one example aspect, a method for wireless communications includes receiving, by a network node in a communication network, a packet associated with a call that has been initiated for a user device, and determining, by the network node, location information carried in a header of the packet. The method also includes determining, by the network node using a mapping between location information and Major Trading Are (MTA) values, a MTA value corresponding to the location information carried in the header, and routing, by the network node based on the MTA value, the packet using a routing path that bypasses a circuit-switched based network. |
| US11706604B2 |
Responding to emergency calls
According to an aspect, there is provided an apparatus (500; FIG. 5) for determining an action to be taken in response to an emergency call, the apparatus comprising: a processor (502; FIG. 5) configured to receive an indication that an emergency call has been initiated; extract, from speech transmitted as part of the emergency call, features indicative of a medical condition or event relating to a subject; obtain medical data relating to the subject; predict, based on the extracted features and the medical data, an acuity level of the subject; determine, based on the acuity level, an action to be taken in respect of the subject; and provide an indication of the determined action for presentation to a recipient. |
| US11706603B2 |
Emergency event detection and response system
An emergency event detection and response system detects an occurrence of an event associated with a user and initiates an emergency response flow. A user may be associated with a wearable device and have in his home a base station and portable or stationary wireless devices containing sensors capable of detecting an emergency event. The emergency event may be detected based on voice or non-voice audio input from the user, data monitoring by the wearable device, base station, and/or portable or stationary wireless device, or by physical button press. Responsive to determining that an emergency event has occurred, the system triggers an emergency response flow by notifying a call center and contacting one or more caregivers associated with the user. Caregivers may access a response system application to receive updates regarding the detected emergency and to contact the user and/or a provider associated with the call center. |
| US11706602B2 |
Wireless communication system
A wireless communication system includes a base station and direct wave communication stations that communicate with the base station. At least one of the base station and the direct wave communication stations includes a number-of-bands switching unit that switches, on the basis of a communication state, a number of bands for direct wave communication, by dividing a band for direct wave communication. One of the plurality of direct wave communication stations receives a narrowband carrier in the divided band. |
| US11706601B2 |
Physiologic sensors for sensing, measuring, transmitting, and processing signals
A system includes physiologic sensors and devices. The physiologic sensors sense human physiologic data and the system processes and transmits signals representing the physiologic data. The physiologic data represent at least one physiologic parameter, such as heart rate, respiration rate, blood pressure, body temperature, blood chemistry, other blood constituents, muscle contraction, movement, activity, speech, and brain waves. The system also determines that a device and an object are in proximity to each other, and secures physiologic data at times when the device and object are in proximity to each other, in order to correlate a person's physiologic state while in proximity with or while using the object. |
| US11706597B2 |
Allocating resources for transmitting MTC system information
Methods and devices for transmitting machine type communication (MTC) system information are provided. A base station determines the ability of an MTC apparatus to detect information in a cell. The ability to detect information includes whether the MTC apparatus supports searching for default MTC system information in a target resource region. The base station may further map a target physical resource in a time-frequency region corresponding to the preset sub-frame according to the information detection ability and a preset resource mapping manner. The target physical resource is used to load the default MTC system information. The base station may also broadcast the preset MTC system information by the target physical resource. |
| US11706596B2 |
Vehicle roadside unit interference detection
An infrastructure device includes a transceiver, programmed to communicate with a plurality of vehicles, wherein at least one of the vehicles is located within a distance defined from a location of the infrastructure device, and at least one of the vehicles is located outside the distance from the location of the infrastructure device; and a controller, programmed to measure a channel busy ratio (CBR) for communication with the plurality of vehicles, measure a package error rate (PER) for communication with one or more of the vehicles located within the distance, and responsive to the CBR being greater than a CBR threshold, or the PER being greater than a PER threshold, record an interference event into a log. |
| US11706595B2 |
Method and device for determining transmission mode, storage medium and electronic device
Provided are a method and device for determining a transmission mode, a storage medium and an electronic device. The method includes acquiring information for determining the transmission mode, where the information includes at least one of: service profile information about a first service from an upper layer of a first terminal or an application layer of the first terminal, access layer information about the first terminal, transmission parameter information configured for the first terminal by a base station, or capability information about a second terminal of a proximity service; and determining the transmission mode according to the information. This can solve the problem in the existing art of how to perform communication better when there are UEs of different types or different capabilities in a system. |
| US11706593B2 |
Terminal device, method, and recording medium
[Problem] Provided is an interference protection mechanism for communications using a transmit beam in a sidelink.[Solution] A terminal device capable of communication using any communication method classified as vehicle-to-x (V2X) includes: an acquisition unit that acquires first information relating to allocation of a resource pool that can be used by a plurality of terminal devices using the communication method and second information relating to transmit power which is associated with a beam ID of one or a plurality of transmit beams which the terminal devices use in communication using the communication method; a parameter determination unit that determines parameters relating to the transmit beams on the basis of the first information and the second information; and a transmission processing unit that performs packet transmission processing using the communication method on the basis of the determined parameters. |
| US11706589B2 |
Adjunct device and methods for use therewith
A wireless device includes a user interface that generates a pairing signal in response to an indication from a user to pair the wireless device to at least one remote device and generates a first location request signal in response to a second indication from a user to locate the at least one remote device. A short-range wireless transceiver communicates RF signals to pair the wireless device to the at least one remote device and that transmits a first RF paging signal to the at least one remote device in response to the location request signal. |
| US11706588B2 |
Positioning method and apparatus for UE
A positioning method for a user equipment (UE) and an associated electronic device, the method including after a UE initiates a positioning request, receiving, by the UE, first supplementary information sent by a Location Management Function (LMF), where the first supplementary information comprises Synchronization Signal Block beam polling information of a designated cell reported to the LMF by a Next Generation Radio Access Network, measuring, by the UE, the designated cell to acquire first measurement information, and determining, by the UE, a position of the UE according to the first measurement information and the first supplementary information. |
| US11706586B2 |
Using geofencing areas to improve road safety use cases in a V2X communication environment
Techniques are described herein for improving road safety use cases in a vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication environment. The techniques include assigning of a plurality of calculated/precalculated geofencing areas on a projected path of a responding emergency vehicle. With the assigned geofencing areas, a remote management network such as a V2X communications server may identify the V2X components (user equipment, traffic lights, vehicle embedded devices, etc.) and send notifications to the identified V2X components in each assigned geofencing area and at different timing periods. The identification of the V2X components and the sending of the notifications at different timing periods improve the traffic awareness between the V2X components in the V2X communication environment. |
| US11706584B2 |
Location service management
An application manager of a mobile device can provide a user with the ability to control whether an application can use location information provided by a location subsystem of the mobile device. The application can request a current location of the mobile device and the location subsystem can provide the location of the mobile device in accordance with a location services authorization type that is assigned to the application. |
| US11706583B2 |
Apparatus and locale-based method for thwarting deceptions and/or denial of services
Technical problems and their solution are disclosed regarding the location of mobile devices requesting services near a site from a server. Embodiments adapt and/or configure the transmitting device near the site, the mobile device communicating with the transmitting device using a short haul wireless communications protocol to deliver a token based upon a key shared with the server but invisible to the mobile device. The server can determine the proximity of the mobile device to the site to control actuation of the requested service or disable the service request, and possibly flushing the service request from the server. Solutions are disclosed for traffic intersections involving one or more traffic lights, elevators in buildings, fire alarms in buildings and valet parking facilities. |
| US11706582B2 |
Calibrating listening devices
Techniques for calibrating listening devices are disclosed herein. The techniques include emitting a predetermined audio signal using an outward-facing transducer located on a first portion of a head-mounted device worn by the user, receiving the predetermined audio signal at a microphone located on a second portion of the head-mounted device, the second portion being different from the first portion, determining a transfer function for the user based on the received predetermined audio signal, and applying the transfer function to audio signals transmitted to the user. |
| US11706576B2 |
System with speaker, transceiver and related devices and methods
A method includes wirelessly receiving audio content via a first transceiver included in a housing of a first device and producing a first audible signal from the audio content via a speaker included in the housing of the first device. The audio content is wirelessly transmitted via the first transceiver to a second transceiver integrated within a first remote speaker. A second audible signal is produced from the audio content via the first remote speaker. The method also includes wirelessly relaying the audio content via the second transceiver to a third transceiver integrated within a second remote speaker and producing a third audible signal from the audio content via the second remote speaker. The second remote speaker is located outside of the transmission range of the first transceiver. |
| US11706574B2 |
Systems and methods for suppressing sound leakage
A speaker comprises a housing, a transducer residing inside the housing, and at least one sound guiding hole located on the housing. The transducer generates vibrations. The vibrations produce a sound wave inside the housing and cause a leaked sound wave spreading outside the housing from a portion of the housing. The at least one sound guiding hole guides the sound wave inside the housing through the at least one sound guiding hole to an outside of the housing. The guided sound wave interferes with the leaked sound wave in a target region. The interference at a specific frequency relates to a distance between the at least one sound guiding hole and the portion of the housing. |
| US11706565B2 |
Audio source amplification with speaker protection features and internal voltage and current sensing
An apparatus for amplifying an audio source includes a speaker and a chip. The chip includes a processor configured to generate a signal and an amplifier element configured to amplify the signal into an amplified signal. The chip further includes a current monitor configured to monitor the current of the amplified signal prior to the amplified signal being output from the chip to the speaker and a voltage monitor configured to monitor the voltage of the amplified signal prior to the amplified signal being output from the chip to the speaker. The processor of the chip is configured to control a power of the amplified signal output from the chip to the speaker based at least on the current and the voltage. |
| US11706560B2 |
Adjustable sidetone and active noise cancellation in headphones and similar devices
A headphone device comprising active noise cancellation means (ANC) having a feedback (FB) signal path, a feed forward (FF) signal path and a sidetone signal path, where the headphone is provided with a control member (1, 11) that can be displaced or rotated between opposite positions, where the control member (1, 11) is configured such that the gain of the FF signal path and the gain of the sidetone signal path are controllable by the control member (1, 11) in such manner that when the control member (1, 11) is at one extreme position, the gain of the FF signal path is maximum and the gain of the sidetone signal path is minimum and when the control member (1,11) is at the opposite extreme position, the gain of the FF signal path is minimum and the gain of the sidetone signal path is maximum. |
| US11706559B2 |
Replaceable sound attenuating device detection
A sound attenuating apparatus may include a replaceable sound attenuating device and an electronic receiver configured to mate with the replaceable sound attenuating device. The replaceable sound attenuating device may include a sound attenuating material having an embedded sensor element. The sensor element may have a property that corresponds to a type of replaceable sound attenuating device. The electronic receiver may detect the property of the sensor element. A computing device may determine the type of the replaceable sound attenuating device from the property of the sensor element and perform one or more operations based on the type of replaceable sound attenuating device, including audio control, safety warnings, personal attenuation rating determinations, and the like. |
| US11706556B2 |
Acoustic output apparatus
The present disclosure provides an acoustic output apparatus including one or more status sensors, at least one low-frequency acoustic driver, at least one high-frequency acoustic driver, at least two first sound guiding holes, and at least two second sound guiding holes. The status sensors may detect status information of a user. The low-frequency acoustic driver may generate at least one first sound, a frequency of which is within a first frequency range. The high-frequency acoustic driver may generate at least one second sound, a frequency of which is within a second frequency range including at least one frequency exceeding the first frequency range. The first and second sound guiding holes may output the first and second spatial sound, respectively. The first and second sound may be generated based on the status information, and may simulate a target sound coming from at least one virtual direction with respect to the user. |
| US11706552B2 |
Open audio device
An open audio device including an acoustic radiator that emits front-side acoustic radiation from its front side, and emits rear-side acoustic radiation from its rear side. A front acoustic cavity receives front-side acoustic radiation and comprises at least one front sound-emitting opening, and a rear acoustic cavity receives rear-side acoustic radiation and comprises at least one rear sound-emitting opening. The front and rear acoustic cavities each have a fundamental frequency. The fundamental frequencies are within one octave of each other. |
| US11706549B2 |
Display apparatus and computing apparatus including the same
Provided are a display apparatus and a computing apparatus including the same. A display apparatus includes: a display module including a display panel configured to display an image, a vibration plate on the display module, a first air gap between the vibration plate and the rear surface of the display module, a vibration module on the vibration plate, and a system rear cover on the vibration plate, a second air gap between the system rear cover and the vibration plate, wherein the vibration plate includes a communication part configured to allow air to flow between the first air gap and the second air gap. |
| US11706545B2 |
Imaging device, operating method thereof, and electronic device
An imaging device with low power consumption is provided. The pixel of the imaging device includes first and second photoelectric conversion elements, and first to fifth transistors. A cathode of the first photoelectric conversion element is electrically connected to the first transistor. An anode of a second photoelectric conversion element is electrically connected to the second transistor. Imaging data of a reference frame is obtained using the first photoelectric conversion element, and then imaging data of a difference detection frame is obtained using the second photoelectric conversion element. After the imaging data of the difference detection frame is obtained, a first potential that is a potential of a signal output from the pixel and a second potential that is a reference potential are compared. Whether or not there is a difference between the imaging data of the reference frame and the imaging data of the difference detection frame is determined using the first potential and the second potential. |
| US11706536B2 |
Image sensor including noise compensator and image sensing system including the same
An image sensor includes a pixel configured to generate a pixel signal, using an analog signal processing voltage, a ramp signal generator configured to generate a ramp signal, using the analog signal processing voltage, a bias voltage generator configured to generate a bias voltage, using the analog signal processing voltage, and a noise compensator configured to generate a noise component, using a digital signal processing voltage and the analog signal processing voltage, and add the generated noise component to the generated bias voltage. The image sensor further includes a conversion circuit configured to generate a reference voltage, based on the generated ramp signal and the bias voltage to which the noise component is added, and generate an image signal by performing analog-to-digital conversion on the generated pixel signal, based on the generated reference voltage. |
| US11706531B2 |
Image data encoding/decoding method and apparatus
Disclosed is an image data encoding/decoding method and apparatus. A method for decoding a 360-degree image comprises the steps of: receiving a bitstream obtained by encoding a 360-degree image; generating a prediction image by making reference to syntax information obtained from the received bitstream; combining the generated prediction image with a residual image obtained by dequantizing and inverse-transforming the bitstream, so as to obtain a decoded image; and reconstructing the decoded image into a 360-degree image according to a projection format. |
| US11706527B1 |
Systems and methods for stabilizing videos
Positions of an image capture device during capture of a video may be transferred to a computing device before the video is transferred to the computing device. The positions of the image capture device may be used to determine a viewing window for the video before the video is obtained. The viewing window may be used to present a stabilized view of the video when the video is obtained. For example, a stabilized view of the video may be presented as the video is streamed to the computing device. |
| US11706526B2 |
Focusing position detection method, focusing position detection device and recording medium
In a focusing position detection method, a plurality of object images are acquired by imaging an imaging object by an imager while changing a focal position in M stages along an optical axis. A saturation consecutive region is acquired. The saturation consecutive region is included in all N (where N is a natural number equal to or more than three and equal to and less M) object images acquired while successively changing the focal position in N stages along the optical axis. A focusing degree decrease as the focal position approaches focusing position in the saturation consecutive region. Based on this property, the focusing position is detected. |
| US11706524B2 |
Intermediary terminal, communication system, and intermediation control method
An intermediary terminal for mediating a communication between a data generation device that generates target data, and a server that controls service content usable with the data generation device, includes circuitry configured to acquire, from the data generation device, device identification information identifying the data generation device; transmit the acquired device identification information to the server via a communication network; receive, from the server, service content information indicating a service content associated with the device identification information; and execute processing on the target data input from the data generation device in accordance with the service content indicated by the service content information. |
| US11706523B2 |
Imaging apparatus, accessory apparatus, and communication control method
An imaging apparatus to which an accessory apparatus is attachable includes a camera controller configured to communicate with the accessory apparatus. The camera controller receives first information on a data size receivable by the accessory apparatus, performs a setting for a data size to be transmitted to the accessory apparatus based on the first information, and communicate with the accessory apparatus based on the setting. |
| US11706519B2 |
Camera module and optical device comprising same
A camera includes a lens barrel, a holder, a filter disposed in the holder, a circuit board having an aperture, a reinforcing member including a first region corresponding to the aperture and a second region in which the circuit board is disposed, and an image sensor disposed in the first region of the reinforcing member. The first region of the reinforcing member includes a protruding part protruding farther than the second region of the reinforcing member. The image sensor is disposed on the upper surface of the protruding part. |
| US11706518B2 |
Image capturing and display apparatus and wearable device
An image capturing and display apparatus comprises a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements for converting incident light from the outside of the image capturing and display apparatus to electrical charge signals, and a plurality of light-emitting elements for emitting light of an intensity corresponding to the electrical charge signals acquired by the plurality of photoelectric conversion elements. A pixel region is defined as a region in which the plurality of photoelectric conversion elements are arranged in an array. Signal paths for transmitting signals from the plurality of photoelectric conversion elements to the plurality of light-emitting elements lie within the pixel region. |
| US11706511B2 |
Camera module and electronic device
A camera module includes an imaging lens assembly, an image sensor, a first reflecting member and a first driving apparatus. The imaging lens assembly is for converging an imaging light on an image surface. The image sensor is disposed on the image surface. The first reflecting member is located on an image side of the imaging lens assembly, the first reflecting member is for folding the imaging light, and has a first translational degree of freedom. The first reflecting member is assembled on the first driving apparatus, and the first driving apparatus is for driving the first reflecting member moving along the first translational degree of freedom. |
| US11706510B2 |
Camera module
A camera module includes a lens; an image sensor disposed on a substrate and converting an optical signal refracted by the lens into an electrical signal, an adhesive member disposed between the substrate and the image sensor to fix the image sensor to the substrate, and a support member disposed between the substrate and the image sensor configured to maintain a constant distance between the lens and the image sensor even at a time of shrinkage-deformation of the adhesive member. |
| US11706507B2 |
Systems, apparatus, and methods for generating enhanced images
Described examples relate to an apparatus comprising a first sensor configured to scan an area of interest during a first time period and a second sensor configured to capture a plurality of images of a field of view. The apparatus may include at least one controller configured to receive the plurality of images captured by the second sensor, compare the timestamp information associated with at least one image of the plurality of images to at least one time period of the first time period, and select a base image from the plurality of images based on the comparison. |
| US11706504B2 |
Information processing method, information processing device, and recording medium
In a video system for imaging a target object by using first and second imaging devices, an information processing method is executed by the first imaging device. The information processing method includes: a step for acquiring a first elapsed time indicating the time elapsed after start of recording by the first imaging device; a step for requesting the second imaging device to transmit a second elapsed time indicating the time elapsed after start of recording by the second imaging device, and receiving the second elapsed time; a step for acquiring a required time to receive the second elapsed time after the request is made; and a step for, based on the first elapsed time, the second elapsed time, and the required time, calculating an offset time for synchronizing a first moving image recorded by the first imaging device and a second moving image recorded by the second imaging device. |
| US11706500B2 |
Computing system with content-characteristic-based trigger feature
In one aspect, an example method includes (i) receiving, by a computing system, media content; (ii) generating, by the computing system, a fingerprint of a portion of the received media content; (iii) determining, by the computing system, that the received media content has a predefined characteristic; (iv) responsive to determining that the received media content has the predefined characteristic, transmitting, by the computing system, the generated fingerprint to a content identification server to identify the portion of the received media content; and (v) performing an action based on the identified portion of media content. |
| US11706498B2 |
Playback method, system, device and readable storage medium of live broadcast content
The present application discloses techniques for playback of live broadcast content. The techniques comprise receiving a request of playing live broadcast content from a client computing device, wherein the request comprises information indicating a first address associated with the live broadcast content, and the request further comprises a playback time parameter indicating a playback time length; generating a second address based on a current system time parameter, the first address, and the playback time parameter; obtaining live broadcast content based on the second address and transmitting the live broadcast content to the client computing device. |
| US11706497B1 |
Ultra-low latency video streaming
Techniques are described for low-latency streaming of media content using a lossless protocol. For example, a media stream, comprising encoded video data, can be streamed to a plurality of streaming clients via the lossless protocol. The plurality of streaming clients can be monitored to determine whether any of them have fallen behind in streaming the media stream. When a streaming client falls behind, a portion of video data to be streamed to the streaming client can be selectively dropped based on scalability information and/or long term reference (LTR) frame information. The low-latency streaming can be performed without using per-client quality feedback from the plurality of streaming clients. When streaming using a semi-lossy protocol, a plurality of delivery modes can be used, where each delivery mode is for a different type of encoded video data and provides a different level of reliability. |
| US11706495B2 |
Apparatus and system for providing content based on user utterance
An example display device may include a voice signal receiver, a display, at least one memory storing an application supporting a contents providing service and storing instructions, a communication circuit communicating with at least one external server supporting the contents providing service, and at least one processor. The contents providing service may provide contents files of a first type and contents files of a second type. |
| US11706493B2 |
Augmented reality content recommendation
Methods and systems are described herein for providing streamlined access to media assets of interest to a user. The method includes determining that a supplemental viewing device, through which a user views a field of view, is directed at a first field of view. The method further involves detecting that the supplemental viewing device is now directed at a second field of view, and determining that a media consumption device is within the second field of view. A first media asset of interest to the user that is available for consumption via the media consumption device is identified, and the supplemental viewing device generates a visual indication in the second field of view. The visual indication indicates that the first media asset is available for consumption via the media consumption device, and the visual indication tracks a location of the media consumption device in the second field of view. |
| US11706492B1 |
Method, server and computer-readable medium for recommending nodes of interactive content
Disclosed are a method, a server and a computer-readable medium for recommending nodes of an interactive content, in which, when receiving recommendation request information for requesting a recommendation node for a specific node included in an interactive content from a user generating the interactive content, a first embedding value for a first set including the specific node is calculated, and a second embedding value for each second set including each of a plurality of nodes of each of one or more other interactive contents included in the service server is calculated, so as to calculate a similarity between the first embedding value and the second embedding value and provide the user with a next node, as a recommendation node, of a node corresponding to the second embedding value determined based on the similarity. |
| US11706486B2 |
Systems and methods to prevent or reduce ad fatigue using user preferences
The present disclosure relates to reducing or preventing ad fatigue in a user by determining the preference of a user to an ad, in particular user preference for parameters such as video track, audio track, dialogue or tone. The disclosure also relates to the provision of a timer that prevents an ad being shown repeatedly within a predetermined time frame. |
| US11706485B2 |
Display device and content recommendation method
This disclosure can provide a display device and a display method. The display device includes at least one camera configured to capture an environmental scenario image; a display configured to display a user interface; a controller in communicated with the display, configured to receive a command, input by a user, for obtaining a content recommendation resource associated with content currently displayed in the user interface; determine whether an application corresponding to the content currently displayed in the user interface is an application invoking the at least one camera, and if yes, display a first user interface, where the first user interface displays a first image captured by the at least one camera. |
| US11706481B2 |
Media content identification on mobile devices
A mobile device responds in real time to media content presented on a media device, such as a television. The mobile device captures temporal fragments of audio-video content on its microphone, camera, or both and generates corresponding audio-video query fingerprints. The query fingerprints are transmitted to a search server located remotely or used with a search function on the mobile device for content search and identification. Audio features are extracted and audio signal global onset detection is used for input audio frame alignment. Additional audio feature signatures are generated from local audio frame onsets, audio frame frequency domain entropy, and maximum change in the spectral coefficients. Video frames are analyzed to find a television screen in the frames, and a detected active television quadrilateral is used to generate video fingerprints to be combined with audio fingerprints for more reliable content identification. |
| US11706480B2 |
Systems and methods for processing overlapping content
A computer implemented method that includes receiving first user usage data and second user usage data indicative of user usage during consumption of a first content and of a second content, respectively. The method includes determining a first user usage pattern for the first content and a second user usage pattern for the second content based on the first user usage data and on the second user usage data, respectively. The method determines potential content overlap between the first content and the second content based on a comparison of the first usage pattern and the second usage pattern and performs an optimization operation based on the potential content overlap. |
| US11706476B2 |
User terminal apparatus, electronic apparatus, system, and control method thereof
A user terminal apparatus is provided. The user terminal apparatus for performing a remote control function for an electronic apparatus includes a communication unit configured to communicate with an electronic apparatus for providing a text input user interface (UI), an input unit configured to receive a user command for input of a specific text on the text input UI, a fingerprint scanner provided in the input unit and configured to recognize a user fingerprint, and a controller configured to recognize a user fingerprint according to the user command and to transmit information corresponding to the recognized user fingerprint to the electronic apparatus in response to the electronic apparatus entering a preset text input mode. |
| US11706468B1 |
CPE monitor and data collection with signature-based event analysis
Disclosed herein are system, method, and computer program product embodiments for collecting and analyzing data from customer premise equipment (CPEs) in a broadcasting network. An embodiment operates by a headend device establishing a first set of connections to a set of CPE devices, transmitting a set of CPE data collection instructions to each CPE device, and then terminating the first set of connections. Subsequently, the embodiment operates by the headend device establishing a second set of connections to the set of CPE devices and receiving, from a subset of the set of CPE devices, a set of CPE data packages generated based on set of CPE data collection instructions. The embodiment further operates by the headend device generating a CPE dataset based on the set of CPE data packages and determining a set of CPE diagnostic data for one or more CPE devices based on the CPE dataset. |
| US11706467B2 |
Broadcast signal transmitting apparatus and broadcast signal transmitting method
A method of processing a service in a transmitter, and including generating, by a hardware processor, a first media component and a second media component for the service; generating, by the hardware processor, signaling data for the service; time interleaving, by a time interleaver, the first media component, wherein the first media component is time-interleaved by column-wise writing actual Forward Error Correction (FEC) blocks including the first media component in a Time Interleaving (TI) memory and diagonal-wise reading the first media component in the actual FEC blocks from the TI memory, wherein one or more virtual FEC blocks are skipped during the diagonal-wise reading the written first media component, and wherein a number of the one or more virtual FEC blocks is equal to a difference between a number of the actual FEC blocks and a column number of the TI memory; generating, by a signaling generator, physical layer signaling information, wherein the physical layer signaling information includes first physical layer signaling information and second physical layer signaling information, wherein the first physical layer signaling information includes information for identifying a size of the second physical layer signaling information and wherein the second physical layer signaling information includes information for obtaining the column number of the TI memory; transmitting, by an antenna, the time-interleaved first media component, the physical layer signaling information and the signaling data through a broadcast network; and transmitting, by a network interface, the second media component to a receiver through a broadband network. Further, the signaling data transmitted through the broadcast network includes first timeline information for specifying a timeline of the first media component transmitted through the broadcast network and uniform resource location information for the second media component. |
| US11706462B2 |
Padding process at unavailable sample locations in adaptive loop filtering
A method of video processing includes determining, for a conversion between a current block of a video and a bitstream representation of the video using a coding tool that accesses samples outside of the current block, that neighboring samples used for the conversion are unavailable. Samples that are located across a boundary of a video unit of the video are considered as unavailable samples. The method also includes performing, based on the determining, the conversion by padding samples in place of the neighboring samples that are unavailable. The padding samples are determined using samples that are restricted to be within a current processing unit associated with the current block. |
| US11706459B2 |
Signaling of coding tools for encoding a video component as monochrome video
A method of video decoding performed in a video decoder is disclosed. A syntax element can be received from a bitstream of a coded video that indicates whether a sequence of pictures are monochrome or include three color components that are coded separately. By inferring a value of a syntax element, a coding tool can be disabled when the syntax element indicates that the sequence of pictures are monochrome or include three color components that are coded separately. The coding tool uses multiple color components of a picture as input or depends on a chroma component of a picture. Examples of the disabled coding tools can include joint coding of chroma residuals, active color transform (ACT), or block-based delta pulse code modulation (BDPCM) for chroma component. |
| US11706457B2 |
Video decoding device, method, and program
A video decoding device includes a demultiplexing unit which demultiplexes a video bitstream including video data of an encoded slice, Supplemental-Enhancement-Information having first information indicating a refresh group of segments in gradual refresh, and Supplemental-Enhancement-Information having second information indicating segments where a refresh has completed in a current picture, an extracting unit which extracts the second information from a message which is part of the demultiplexed Supplemental-Enhancement-Information, and a video decoding unit which decodes image data from the demultiplexed video bitstream by using at least inter picture prediction. |
| US11706455B2 |
JVET coding block structure with asymmetrical partitioning
A method of partitioning a video coding block for JVET, comprising representing a JVET coding tree unit as a root node in a quadtree plus binary tree (QTBT) structure that can have a quadtree branching from the root node and binary trees branching from each of the quadtree's leaf nodes using asymmetric binary partitioning to split a coding unit represented by a quadtree leaf node into two child coding units of unequal size, representing the two child coding units as leaf nodes in a binary tree branching from the quadtree leaf node and coding the child coding units represented by leaf nodes of the binary tree with JVET, wherein further partitioning of child coding units split from quadtree leaf nodes via asymmetric binary partitioning is disallowed. |
| US11706448B2 |
Image processing apparatus and image processing method
The present disclosure relates to an image processing apparatus and an image processing method capable of suppressing a deterioration in image quality. The image processing apparatus includes a threshold value setting unit which sets a threshold value for identifying a feature of neighboring pixels of a current block in an intra prediction process in encoding of image data according to a bit depth of the image data and a filtering processing unit which performs a filtering process on the neighboring pixels by using a filter according to the feature of the neighboring pixels identified by using the threshold value set by the threshold value setting unit. The present disclosure may be applied to, for example, an image processing apparatus. |
| US11706447B2 |
Method and apparatus for intra prediction with multiple weighted references
A method of performing intra prediction for encoding or decoding uses multiple layers of reference samples. The layers are formed into reference arrays that are used by a function, such as a weighted combination, to form a final prediction. The prediction is used in encoding or decoding a block of video data. The weights can be determined in a number of ways, and for a given prediction mode, the same weights, or different weights can be used for all pixels in a target block. If the weights are varied, they can depend on the distance of the target pixel from reference arrays. |
| US11706446B2 |
Method and device for video signal processing
An image decoding method according to the present invention may comprise determining an intra prediction mode of a current block, deriving reference samples of the current block, and obtaining a prediction sample of the current block using at least one of the reference samples. |
| US11706442B2 |
Process and apparatus for controlling compressed motion vectors
An image decoding method performed by the decoding apparatus according to this document comprising deriving a temporary reference motion vector for a current block based on a reference candidate block of the current block, deriving a reference motion vector by compressing the temporary reference motion vector based on a shifting operation, deriving a motion vector for the current block based on the reference motion vector, deriving prediction samples for the current block based on the motion vector for the current block, and generating reconstructed samples for the current block based on the prediction samples for the current block, wherein a total number of bits of the binary code representing the reference motion vector is less than a total number of bits of the binary code representing the temporary reference motion vector. |
| US11706436B2 |
Method and apparatus for video coding
A method for video coding in an encoder is provided. A first intra prediction mode in a first set of intra prediction modes for a non-square block is determined. The first set of intra prediction modes includes a specific number of wide angle intra prediction modes that are not in a second set of intra prediction modes for a square block, and the first set of intra prediction modes does not include a specific number of missing intra prediction modes that are in the second set of intra prediction modes. A first block is coded according to the first intra prediction mode. The specific numbers of the wide angle intra prediction modes and the missing intra prediction modes are a function of an aspect ratio of the first block, the second set of intra prediction modes includes directional modes from a bottom-left diagonal mode to a top-right diagonal mode. |
| US11706435B2 |
Encoding method and apparatus therefor, and decoding method and apparatus therefor
Provided is an image decoding method including determining a predicted quantization parameter of a current quantization group determined according to at least one of block split information and block size information, determining a difference quantization parameter of the current quantization group, determining a quantization parameter of the current quantization group, based on the predicted quantization parameter and the difference quantization parameter of the current quantization group, and inverse quantizing a current block included in the current quantization group, according to the quantization parameter of the current quantization group. |
| US11706434B2 |
Encoding method and apparatus therefor, and decoding method and apparatus therefor
Provided is an image decoding method including determining a predicted quantization parameter of a current quantization group determined according to at least one of block split information and block size information, determining a difference quantization parameter of the current quantization group, determining a quantization parameter of the current quantization group, based on the predicted quantization parameter and the difference quantization parameter of the current quantization group, and inverse quantizing a current block included in the current quantization group, according to the quantization parameter of the current quantization group. |
| US11706432B2 |
Encoding method and apparatus therefor, and decoding method and apparatus therefor
Provided is an image decoding method including determining a predicted quantization parameter of a current quantization group determined according to at least one of block split information and block size information, determining a difference quantization parameter of the current quantization group, determining a quantization parameter of the current quantization group, based on the predicted quantization parameter and the difference quantization parameter of the current quantization group, and inverse quantizing a current block included in the current quantization group, according to the quantization parameter of the current quantization group. |
| US11706428B2 |
Method for signaling picture header in coded video stream
A method of decoding an encoded video bitstream using at least one processor includes obtaining a video coding layer (VCL) network abstraction layer (NAL) unit; determining whether the VCL NAL unit is a first VCL NAL unit of a picture unit (PU) containing the VCL NAL unit; based on determining that the VCL NAL unit is the first VCL NAL unit of the PU, determining whether the VCL NAL unit is a first VCL NAL unit of an access unit (AU) containing the PU; and based on determining that the VCL NAL unit is the first VCL NAL unit of the AU, decoding the AU based on the VCL NAL unit. |
| US11706426B2 |
Method for decoding image on basis of CCLM prediction in image coding system, and device therefor
A video decoding method performed by a decoding apparatus includes deriving one of a plurality of cross-component linear model (CCLM) prediction mode as a CCLM prediction mode of the current chroma block, deriving a sample number of neighboring chroma samples of the current chroma block based on the CCLM prediction mode of the current chroma block, a size of the current chroma block, and a specific value derived as 2. The method includes deriving the neighboring chroma samples of the sample number, calculating CCLM parameters based on the neighboring chroma samples and the down sampled neighboring luma samples, deriving prediction samples for the current chroma block based on the CCLM parameters and the down sampled luma samples and generating reconstructed samples for the current chroma block based on the prediction samples. |
| US11706424B2 |
Device and method of video decoding with first and second decoding code
A video image decoding device receives, as the code string to be decoded, a first code string to be decoded including information based on an encoded residual coefficient and header information or a second code string to be decoded including a residual image obtained in encoding the code string to be decoded and header information. The video image decoding device, when the code string to be decoded that is received by the receiver is the first code string to be decoded, adds the residual decoded image and the predictive image to each other to generate and output a reconstructed image and, when the code string to be decoded received by the receiver is the second code string to be decoded, adds a residual image included in the second code string to be decoded and the predictive image to each other to generate and output a reconstructed image. |
| US11706423B2 |
Inter-prediction method and apparatus for same
An inter-prediction method according to the present invention comprises the steps of: deriving motion information of a current block; and generating a prediction block for the current block on the basis of the derived motion information. According to the present invention, computational complexity can be reduced and encoding efficiency can be improved. |
| US11706422B2 |
Method and apparatus for video coding
Aspects of the disclosure provide a method and an apparatus including processing circuitry for video decoding. The processing circuitry receives, from a coded video bitstream, coding information for a current picture. At least one flag in the coding information indicates one or more allowable coding types for sub-partitions in the current picture. The one or more allowable coding types include at least one of intra coding and inter coding for the sub-partitions. The processing circuitry determines, based on the at least one flag, whether to decode intra syntax elements used only for coding intra sub-partitions and whether to decode inter syntax elements used only for coding inter sub-partitions. The processing circuitry decodes the intra syntax elements in the coding information when the intra syntax elements are determined to be decoded and decodes the inter syntax elements in the coding information when the inter syntax elements are determined to be decoded. |
| US11706421B2 |
Inter prediction with refinement in video processing
Devices, systems and methods for digital video coding, which includes inter prediction with refinement, are described. An exemplary method of video processing includes determining to use, for a conversion between a current block of a video and a bitstream representation of the video, a first linear optimization model for the conversion using a first coding mode, the first linear optimization model being derived from a second linear optimization model that is used for the conversion using a second coding mode, and performing, based on the determining, the conversion. Another exemplary method of video processing includes determining to use, for a conversion between a current block of a video and a bitstream representation of the video, a gradient value computation algorithm for a bi-directional optical flow tool, and performing, based on the determining, the conversion. |
| US11706409B2 |
Signaling for reference picture resampling
A method of video processing includes determining, for a conversion between a current block of a video and a coded representation of the video, that a resolution of a current picture containing the current block and a reference picture used for the conversion are different, and performing the conversion based on the determining such that predicted values of a group of samples of the current block are generated using a horizontal or a vertical interpolation filter. |
| US11706408B2 |
Method and apparatus for performing encoding/decoding by using region-based inter/intra prediction technique
Disclosed are region-based image encoding/decoding method and apparatus. The method of decoding an image includes: determining a projection format of a 360-degree video image; determining, on the basis of the determined projection format, a spatial correlation degree between a current block and a neighboring block; and determining, on the basis of the determined spatial correlation degree, a candidate block for predicting the current block. |
| US11706402B2 |
Image generation apparatus, image generation method, and program
Provided is an image generation technology capable of suppressing unpleasantness associated with fluctuation in image quality caused by the viewer's viewpoint movement. A synthesis ratio determination unit of an image generation apparatus includes: an image quality evaluation index calculation unit that generates a synthesis image J1 from an observation viewpoint image I1 and an intermediate viewpoint image I2, and a synthesis image J3 from an observation viewpoint image I3 and an intermediate viewpoint image I2, for a plurality of synthesis ratios, calculates an image quality evaluation index in an observation viewpoint V1, an image quality evaluation index in an intermediate viewpoint V2, and an image quality evaluation index in an observation viewpoint V3 by using the synthesis images J1 and J3, and calculates a variation v of an image quality evaluation index by using the image quality evaluation index in the observation viewpoint V1, the image quality evaluation index in the intermediate viewpoint V2, and the image quality evaluation index in the observation viewpoint V3; and an image quality evaluation index comparison unit that determines a synthesis ratio A based on the variation v of the image quality evaluation index. |
| US11706400B2 |
Hybrid sensor system and method for providing 3D imaging
Provided is a 3D depth sensing system and method of providing an image based on a hybrid sensing array. The 3D sensing system including a light source configured to emit light, a hybrid sensing array comprising a 2D sensing region configured to detect ambient light reflected from an object and a 3D depth sensing region configured to detect the light emitted by the light source and reflected from the object, a metalens on the hybrid sensing array, the metalens being configured to direct the ambient light reflected from the object towards the 2D sensing region, and to direct the light emitted by the light source and reflected from the object towards the 3D depth sensing region, and a processing circuit configured to combine 2D image information provided by the 2D sensing region and 3D information provided by the 3D depth sensing region to generate a combined 3D image. |
| US11706399B2 |
Image generation based on altered distances between imaging devices
In some examples, the disclosure describes a device that includes a first imaging device coupled to a first side of an expandable display device, a second imaging device coupled to a second side of the expandable display device, an adjustment device to alter a size of the expandable display device to alter a distance between the first imaging device and the second imaging device, and a processor to: determine the distance between the first imaging device and the second imaging device based on a position of the adjustment device, capture first image data from the first imaging device and second image data from the second imaging device at the position of the adjustment device, and generate an image utilizing the first image data, the second image data, and the distance. |
| US11706397B2 |
Method and apparatus for overlay processing in 360 video system
Provided is a 360-degree image data processing method performed by a 360-degree video reception apparatus. The method includes receiving 360-degree image data, obtaining information on an encoded picture and metadata from the 360-degree image data, decoding a picture based on the information on the encoded picture, rendering the decoded picture and an overlay based on the metadata, in which the metadata includes overlay related metadata, the overlay is rendered based on the overlay related metadata, the overlay related metadata includes information on an alpha plane of the overlay, and the information on the alpha plane of the overlay is included in a image item or a video track. |
| US11706395B2 |
Apparatus and method for selecting camera providing input images to synthesize virtual view images
The present disclosure provides an apparatus and a method for selecting camera providing input images to synthesize virtual view images. According to the present disclosure, A method of selecting a camera providing as input image to synthesize a virtual view image, the method may comprise, for a camera providing an input image, determining whether or not the camera is comprised in a field of view (FoV) at a virtual view position and in response to the camera determined to be comprised in the field of view, selecting the camera to synthesize the virtual image, wherein the determining determines, by way of comparison, whether or not a direction from the virtual view position to a position of the camera is in the FoV at the virtual view position. |
| US11706394B1 |
Method of real-time variable refresh rate video processing for ambient light rendering and system using the same
A method and a system of real-time variable refresh rate video processing for ambient light rendering, comprise: capturing a HDMI video signal and converting the HDMI video signal into a RGB signal; obtaining frame rates X1, X2, and X3 of a current video source by detecting a field frequency signal V-SYNC; setting a constant frame rate or a variable frame rate by user; setting the constant frame rate by the user and the constant frame rate is set as N, obtaining the constant frame rate N set by the user, outputting a color rendering data of the fixed frequency in real time through data processing; setting the variable frame rate by the user and the variable frame rate is set as M, obtaining the variable frame rate M set by the user, and outputting a color rendering data of a variable frequency in real time through the data processing. |
| US11706391B1 |
First responder monitoring system with distress detection
In one embodiment, a device obtains sensor data from one or more sensors worn by a first responder. The device analyzes the sensor data to identify a position of a person with whom the first responder is interacting. The device determines that a policy violation has occurred based in part on the position of the person. The device provides an alert that indicates the policy violation. |
| US11706389B2 |
Data transmission method, camera and electronic device
Embodiments of the present application provide a data transmission method, a camera and an electronic device. The method includes: acquiring to-be-sent target data; and sending the target data, as data carried in an effective image area of a first image frame, by using a data sending manner for the effective image area, through a same transmission channel as used in transmitting image data; wherein, the target data is different from the image data and coaxial data, the coaxial data is notification information for an interaction between a data receiving end and a data sending end, and the first image frame has a different type from a second image frame carrying the image data without carrying the target data. Applying the solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application, the transmission of the target data can be realized without additional wiring, thereby reducing the device cost. |
| US11706388B2 |
System and method for movie segment bookmarking and sharing
Several ways are provided for a viewer of a movie to create a deep tag, that is, a bookmark for a segment of the movie. The deep tag can be associated with descriptive text and sent to an address provided by the viewer, either an e-mail address or an instant messaging address. Additionally, before the deep tag is created, it can be checked whether the content owner of the movie is known. If known, the content owner's rules, if any, regarding deep tagging are followed. If unknown, a set of registered content owners can be alerted of the presence of new content. When ownership of the new content is established, the already-created deep tags can be updated in accordance with the content owner's rules, if any, regarding deep tagging. |
| US11706382B2 |
Methods and apparatus for encrypting camera media
Apparatus and methods for encrypting captured media. In one embodiment, the method includes capturing media data via use of a lens of an image capture apparatus; obtaining a number used only once (NONCE) value from the captured media data; obtaining an encryption key for use in encryption of the captured media data; using the obtained NONCE value and the obtained encryption key for encrypting the captured media data; and storing the encrypted media data. In some variants, the media is encrypted prior to storage, thereby obviating any instances in which the captured media data resides in a wholly unencrypted instance. Apparatus and methods for decrypting encrypted captured media are also disclosed. |
| US11706378B2 |
Electronic device and method of controlling electronic device
An electronic device comprising: an acquisition unit configured to acquire an image set including a first image and a second image which have parallax from each other; and a control unit configured to perform control such that 1) in a case of a first display mode where the first image is to be displayed without displaying the second image, the first image is displayed on a display with an orientation of the first image being corrected to be directed to be in a predetermined orientation, and 2) in a case of a second display mode where both the first image and the second image are to be displayed, the first image and the second image are displayed on the display without an orientation of the first image and the second image being corrected to be directed to be in the predetermined orientation. |
| US11706375B2 |
Apparatus and system for virtual camera configuration and selection
A system and method for virtual camera configuration and selection. For example, one embodiment of a system comprises: a decode subsystem comprising circuitry to concurrently decode a plurality of video streams captured by cameras at an event to generate decoded video streams from a perspective of corresponding virtual cameras (VCAMs); video evaluation logic to apply at least one video quality metric to determine a quality value for the decoded video streams or a subset thereof, and to rank the decoded video streams based, at least in part, on the quality values associated with the decoded video streams; preview logic to provide the decoded video streams or modified versions thereof to one or more computing devices accessible to one or more video production team members and to further provide the quality values and/or the rank generated by the video quality evaluation logic; stream selection hardware logic to select a subset of the plurality of decoded video streams based on input from the one or more video production team members; and transcoder hardware logic to transcode the subset of the plurality of decoded video streams for live transmission over a public or private network. |
| US11706373B2 |
Method and apparatus for color print management
In a color printing environment, functions for printing color management are dissociated. An abstraction layer is also provided to facilitate setting and evaluation of all factors relating to color print and prediction. |
| US11706372B2 |
Instant ticket redundancy via multi-chromatic indicia with photoreceptor sensitivity to different wavelengths of light
A redundantly printed security-enhanced document, printing method, and system for better ensuring that the meaning of the information imparted by variable indicia printed by redundant printing indicia on a document protected by a removable Scratch-Off Coating (SOC). By printing the variable indicia with multiple colors, redundancy and integrity of the intended indicia is achieved relative to the perception of human eye photoreceptor cones. The redundantly printed document, methods, and systems enhance the overall appearance of the redundantly printed document, and reduce possible consequences resulting from misprinted variable indicia. |
| US11706368B2 |
Recording material transporting device and image reading apparatus comprising first and second reading units, using an endless transport belt having an inner peripheral surface with a greater coefficient of friction than an outer peripheral surface and generating airflow to bring the recording material in close contact with the transport belt
A recording material transporting device includes a transport belt having an endless shape and having an inner peripheral surface and an outer peripheral surface having a friction coefficient smaller than a friction coefficient of the inner peripheral surface. The transport belt transports a recording material by using the outer peripheral surface toward a reader that reads an image. The recording material transporting device further includes a driving roller that rotates while being in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the transport belt and that rotatably drives the transport belt. |
| US11706365B2 |
Image processing apparatus that adds information indicating a copy is of an authentic document
To make it possible to easily determine a printed material of an electronic document proved to be an authentic original document and a copied material thereof. In a case where a printed material is copied, embedded information is extracted from a scanned image obtained by scanning the target printed material. Then, in a case where it is confirmed that the copy-target printed material is an authentic document, the printed material is printed and output by adding information indicating being a copied material thereto. |
| US11706362B2 |
Image formation system capable of starting execution of calibration with timing to start insertion of interleaving paper
An image formation system includes an image forming apparatus and an inserter. The image forming apparatus includes an image forming device, a conveyance device, and a control device. The control device functions as a controller and an executor. The controller allows the inserter to insert an interleaving paper between sheets of printed material at an insertion start timing specified by a print job. When the plurality of calibrations include a second calibration capable of being completed within an interleaving paper insertion time required to insert the interleaving paper or a third calibration capable of being completed within a total time of the interleaving paper insertion time and a predetermined additional time, the executor executes the second calibration or the third calibration in time with the insertion start timing. |
| US11706361B2 |
Image forming apparatus
An image forming apparatus includes a housing, an discharge tray, a discharging roller pair, a main board, a wireless communication unit including a first wireless communication board. The housing includes a first part and a second part. The first part is arranged at a downstream side of a nip of the discharging roller pair, and an upper surface of a side wall of the first part is arranged at a lower position with respect to the nip. In the second part, the discharging roller pair is positioned. The second part is arranged at an upstream side of the first part. An upper surface of a side wall of the second part is arranged at a higher poison with respect to first part. At least part of the wireless communication unit is arranged at a higher poison with respect to the side wall of the first part. |
| US11706356B2 |
Input device and image forming apparatus
An input device that is mountable on an image forming apparatus includes a plurality of numerical keys arranged as hardware keys, a connector provided in a casing of the input device and configured to electrically connect the image forming apparatus and the input device, and a USB port provided in the casing and configured to USB-connect external equipment, which is different from the image forming apparatus, to the input device. As viewed in an up-down direction that the numerical keys are pressed, the USB port is provided on a front side surface of the casing. |
| US11706354B2 |
Information processing device, management program and management method for managing storage devices
An information processing device for a management system in which a management device and the information processing device are configured to communicate with a storage device. The information processing device comprising a controller that is configured to download, from the storage device, an instruction template including a plurality of pieces of processing instruction information for instructing a plurality of pieces of processing to be executed by the information processing device, create an update template in which each of the plurality of pieces of processing instruction information in the instruction template is replaced with a corresponding piece of a plurality of pieces of processing notification information to be notified to the management device and upload the update template to the storage device. |
| US11706351B2 |
Mobile computing device having dynamically reconfigurable session initiation protocol (SIP) phone services
An apparatus enables communication between a user device and a communication server. The apparatus receives a device identifier of the user device and determines after searching a device-to-token database that the device identifier is not associated with any device communication token. The apparatus activates a predetermined application on the user device, and thereafter receives a device communication token of the predetermined application. A mapping of the device communication token with the device identifier is stored in the device-to-token database after which a communication account is created for the user device on a communication server. A login credential for the communication account is sent to the user device in a message addressed to the predetermined application and transmitted via a message server. The predetermined application on the user device receives the message, and thereafter automatically logs in to the communication server according to the login credential in the message. |
| US11706350B1 |
Display dependent analytics
Exemplary aspects concern apparatuses and methods for display-related analysis of call data in an IPBX. In an example embodiment, an apparatus is configured to route data/VoIP calls via a data-communications server. An interface circuit is configured to selected parameters of interest based on capabilities of a set of devices and generate subscription requests to subscribe the devices to the parameters of interest. A processing circuit is configured to generate call summary metrics from call event messages for calls routed by the server and with subscription requests being associated with the parameters of interest. The call summary metrics are evaluated in connection with the parameters of interest as subscribed to by the devices and results of the evaluation are provided to the communications devices. |
| US11706348B2 |
Systems and methods for providing headset voice control to employees in quick-service restaurants
Systems and methods for providing headset/ear bud voice control to crew members in a quick-service restaurant are disclosed. Exemplary implementations may: transmit transmission signals from a headset to the base station, receive reception signals by the headset from the base station; capture audio information from a first crew member, generate sound based on the received reception signals, generate the transmission signals to form a headset-specific uplink packet based on the captured audio information; generate semantic information based on the headset-specific uplink packet, wherein the semantic information includes one or more individual words; determine one or more commands that modify operation of the communication system, based on the semantic information, and facilitate execution of the one or more commands to control and/or modify the operation of the communication system. |
| US11706339B2 |
System and method for communication analysis for use with agent assist within a cloud-based contact center
Methods to reduce agent effort and improve customer experience quality through artificial intelligence. The Agent Assist tool provides contact centers with an innovative tool designed to reduce agent effort, improve quality and reduce costs by minimizing search and data entry tasks The Agent Assist tool is natively built and fully unified within the agent interface while keeping all data internally protected from third-party sharing. |
| US11706338B2 |
Voice and speech recognition for call center feedback and quality assurance
A computer-implemented method for providing an objective evaluation to a customer service representative regarding his performance during an interaction with a customer may include receiving a digitized data stream corresponding to a spoken conversation between a customer and a representative; converting the data stream to a text stream; generating a representative transcript that includes the words from the text stream that are spoken by the representative; comparing the representative transcript with a plurality of positive words and a plurality of negative words; and generating a score that varies according to the occurrence of each word spoken by the representative that matches one of the positive words, and/or the occurrence of each word spoken by the representative that matches one of the negative words. Tone of voice, as well as response time, during the interaction may also be monitored and analyzed to adjust the score, or generate a separate score. |
| US11706337B1 |
Artificial intelligence assistant for customer service representatives
A communication session may be established between a customer device and a customer service representative device. An artificial intelligence assistant may access the communication session and receive an input. The artificial intelligence assistant may process in the input. The artificial intelligence assistant may determine one or more characteristics of the input. The artificial intelligence assistant may determine an output based on the characteristics of the input. The artificial intelligence assistant may communicate the determined output to the customer service representative. |
| US11706336B2 |
Managing spoofed calls to mobile devices
Methods and apparatuses for managing spoofed calls to a mobile device are described, in which the mobile device receives a call transmitted over a cellular or mobile network. The call may include a set of information associated with the network, such as a geological location of a device that generated the call, a hardware device identifier corresponding to the device, an internet protocol (IP) address associated with the device, or a combination thereof. The mobile device may determine whether the call is spoofed or genuine based on the set of information. Subsequently, the mobile device may assist a user of the mobile device to manage the call, such as blocking the call from reaching the user, informing the user that the call is spoofed, facilitating the user to report the call as spoofed to an authority and/or a service provider of the network. |
| US11706331B2 |
Information processing method and apparatus, storage medium, and electronic device
An information processing method, comprising: in response to that a third party application receives an information display instruction, generating a download instruction; transmitting the download instruction to a processing platform, for prompting the processing platform to download a configuration file according to the download instruction; controlling the processing platform to parse the configuration file to generate display parameters; obtaining target information by analyzing the display parameters, and displaying the target information in the third party application. |
| US11706330B2 |
User interface for a computing device
There is disclosed a smartphone, tablet or other computing device comprising: (a) a touch sensitive display; (b) one or more processors; (c) computer memory; (d) an operating system computer program stored in the computer memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors and including instructions for detecting a swipe gesture, and, in response to the detected swipe gesture, displaying a search bar. |
| US11706329B2 |
System, method, and article of manufacture to continuously provide a glimpse into a navigation application running in the background of the mobile device that is in a screen locked state
A navigation application running in the foreground of the mobile device is run in the background when the mobile device enters a screen locked state. A display may be activated while the mobile device remains in the screen locked state, and an image is rendered over a lock screen of the mobile device, where the image providing a glimpse into the navigation application running in the background while the mobile device remains in the screen locked state. The image displayed over the lock screen is iteratively updated to provide a continuous glimpse into the navigation application running in the background of the mobile device that is in the screen locked state, without having to unlock the mobile device. |
| US11706325B2 |
Angle determining circuit, angle determining method, and folding screen terminal
An angle determining circuit and method, and a folding screen terminal are provided. The circuit is applied to the folding screen terminal which includes a first and second screens rotatably connected through a rotary shaft, a resistance ring is fixedly provided outside the rotary shaft. The circuit includes: a first power supply; a first resistor, where one terminal of the first resistor is electrically connected to the first power supply; a first conductive element fixedly disposed at the first screen, where one terminal of the first conductive element is electrically connected to the other terminal of the first resistor, and the other terminal thereof slidably abuts against the resistance ring; a second conductive element fixedly disposed at the second screen, where one terminal of the second conductive element slidably abuts against the resistance ring, and the other terminal thereof is grounded; and a processor. |
| US11706319B2 |
System and method for remotely displaying data
An electronic device for collecting and displaying measurement data includes a data interface, a processor and a transport interface. The data interface obtains measurement data. The processor is configured to generate portable graphical user interface (GUI) information indicating a visual format corresponding to at least one of the measurement data or the electronic device, and to associate the portable GUI information with the measurement data. The transport interface is configured to deliver the measurement data and the associated portable GUI information to a remote display, enabling the remote display to display the measurement data in accordance with the visual format indicated by the portable GUI information. |
| US11706318B2 |
Structured entity information page
Disclosed implementations display information about entities in a structured way. In one aspect, a method is performed at a server system comprising memory and processors. The server receives a request from a client device for an information page associated with an entity belonging to a viewable media category. The server identifies predefined information types associated with the viewable media category and populates a first region of a search result page with information about the entity corresponding to the predefined information types. Responsive to determining that the first entity is available for streaming or downloading, the server populates a second region of the search result page with a location-based information type that is distinct from the set of predefined information types and populated using information about a location from which the first entity can be streamed or downloaded. The server transmits the search result page to the client device. |
| US11706313B2 |
Systems, methods, and devices for user interface customization based on content data network priming
A computing platform is implemented using a server system. The computing platform is configurable to cause identifying a data event associated with a user based on an interaction between the user and a user interface, and generating a segment data object based on the data event, a unique user identifier, and a segment database, the segment data object characterizing a membership of the user within an audience segment. The computing platform is also configurable to cause identifying a content data network server based on a geographical location of the user, the content data network server being a closest available content data network server to the user, and the content data network server being capable of serving, to the user, one or more data objects associated with metadata customized based on one or more segment data objects, and updating a local storage location of the content data network server. |
| US11706311B2 |
Engine to propagate data across systems
Aspects of the disclosure relate to cognitive automation-based engine processing to propagate data across multiple systems via a private network to overcome technical system, resource consumption, and architecture limitations. Data to be propagated can be manually input or extracted from a digital file. The data can be parsed by analyzing for correct syntax, normalized into first through sixth normal forms, segmented into packets for efficient data transmission, validated to ensure that the data satisfies defined formats and input criteria, and distributed into a plurality of data stores coupled to the private network, thereby propagating data without repetitive manual entry. The data may also be enriched by, for example, correcting for any errors or linking with other potentially related data. Based on data enrichment, recommendations of additional target(s) for propagation of data can be identified. Reports may also be generated. The cognitive automation may be performed in real-time to expedite processing. |
| US11706310B2 |
System and method for adapting a response provided by a first device
The invention relates to a system and a method for adapting a response provided by a first device. The system comprises the first device with means for receiving from at least one client device, as at least one second device, a data access request comprising at least one client identifier and a predetermined application programming interface or service provider interface associated with the first device. The first device comprises means for processing the data access request that provides the response to the data access request and means for sending the response. The system comprises adapting means for intercepting and adapting the response sent by the first device. The adapting means adapts the response while being specific to the client and provides an adapted response. And the system comprises adapted response sending means for sending at least a part of the adapted response to the second or a third device(s). |
| US11706305B2 |
Methods and apparatus for user identification via community detection
Methods, apparatus, systems, and articles of manufacture for user identification via community detection are disclosed. Example instructions, when executed, cause at least one processor to at least access personally identifiable information to device links, build a device graph based on the personally identifiable information to device links, split components of the device graph into person clusters using community detection, create a snapshot including a device-to-person link lookup, and prepare a person-level impression measurement report from the snapshot. |
| US11706301B2 |
Server node selection method and terminal device
Methods and terminal devices, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for selecting a server node. According to one of the methods, a terminal device first sends a connection request to one server node, and then sends a connection request to another server node after a time interval T. The terminal device first sends a connection request to a first server node. If the terminal device receives, within a first preset duration T, response information fed back by the first server node, the terminal device does not need to send a connection request to another server node. This helps save resources. In addition, the terminal device may establish a connection to a server node corresponding to received response information, and does not need to wait for feedback from another server node. This helps reduce a delay in establishing a connection between the terminal device and a server node. |
| US11706297B2 |
Integration of a machine into an existing distributed ledger network
A system including a plurality of networked machines managed by a management system is disclosed. In the system, the machines and the management system each form nodes of a distributed ledger network. Further, the machines each have machine properties stored as a data record on a memory of the machine. Additionally, the machines each also have a standardized smart contract on the same or a further memory. The management system includes an integration contract configured to match standardized smart contracts to previous smart contracts already available in the distributed ledger network and transform the standardized smart contracts into the distributed ledger network. Further, a transformed smart contract controls a collaboration model between the networked machines and is executed so as to be implemented in the distributed ledger network computer. |
| US11706287B2 |
Information processing system and application services distribution method in information processing system
An information processing system including Application Platform capable of communicating with Edge1 connected to each other to be able to communicate each other, in which Application Platform includes a second processor, information on microservices and data possessed by Edge1, and performance information describing the performance of Edge1, and the second processor uses predetermined data to combine a plurality of predetermined microservices and causes Edge1 to execute them in a predetermined order. When executing the application, microservices and data are moved between Edge1 based on the information of the microservices and the data possessed by Edge1, and the performance information. |
| US11706286B2 |
Multi-tenant routing gateway for internet-of-things devices
Novel techniques are described for gateway routing and/or processing of multi-tenant Internet-of-Things (IoT) device data streams. For example, a single IoT routing gateway can be used to route device data streams from IoT devices of multiple customers according to rule-based routing tiers. The routing tiers define routing protocols, including which communication technologies to use for transmission of the device data streams over a cloud network to remote servers. In some cases, the routing tiers further define processing protocols to facilitate rule-based edge processing (and/or remote processing) of some or all device data streams. Some routing tiers can define a primary and one or more secondary solution for routing and/or processing, according to customer-defined rules. In some cases, the routing tiers further enable rule-based control of interconnectivity among IoT devices. |
| US11706283B2 |
Using predictive analytics to determine expected use patterns of vehicles to recapture under-utilized computational resources of vehicles
A distributed computing network includes one or more vehicles, each vehicle configured to act as a node in the distributed computing network, and a remote server including a processor and a memory module storing one or more non-transient processor-readable instructions that when executed by the processor cause the remote server to establish a data connection with the one or more vehicles, predict a pattern-of-use of the one or more vehicles, determine a predicted current use of the one or more vehicles, and allocate a computational task to the one or more vehicles based on the predicted pattern-of-use and the predicted current use. |
| US11706282B1 |
System and method for sharing electronic data using a mobile device
A system and method are provided for sharing electronic data on a personal computing device using a connected mobile electronic device. An exemplary system includes a client module installed on a mobile device that identifies a list Of data sharing services installed on the mobile device, at least one data sharing service configured to share data to a remote device and transmit the list indicating to a computing device. Moreover, an agent module installed on the computing device selects one or more electronic files to be shared by the mobile device and selects the one of the data sharing services for sharing the selected electronic files. The agent module can then transmit the selected electronic files to the mobile device for data sharing using the selected data sharing service. |
| US11706281B2 |
Systems and methods for simplified recording and sharing of data
A method, computer program product, and computer system for receiving, by a computing device, data from a client device, the data being a piece of data from a source of digital content. A file may be created that includes the received data, the file being accessible by a file system executable on the computing device. An icon may be generated within a user interface of the file system in response to creation of the file, the icon configured to copy the received data to a cache in response to input received on the icon, and the copy of the received data within the cache may be accessible to one or more applications. The copy of the received data may be provided from the cache to at least one application accessible by the computing device so as to share the data received without accessing the file created. |
| US11706279B2 |
Methods and systems for data communication
Methods and systems are disclosed for network communication. A computing device may store status information. The status information may be communicated using a first protocol. The status information may indicate data is available. The data may be communicated using a second protocol. |
| US11706278B2 |
Prioritized MSRP transmissions to reduce traffic interruptions
This technology enables prioritization of Multiple Stream Reservation Protocol (“MSRP”) transmissions in Audio Video Bridging (“AVB”) virtual local area networks (“VLANs”). An AVB switch receives a status from listener devices, associates a state with each of the statuses indicating whether each listener device is active or in-active, and stores each state in a database. For each listener device, a queue of MSRP protocol data unit (“PDU”) packets exists to be transmitted to the listener device. The AVB switch searches the database for listener devices with an active state, searches the queue for each active listener device for packets associated with an active state, and transmits the packets associated with the active state to each active listener device. Subsequently, the AVB switch searches each listener device's queue for packets associated with an in-active state and transmits the packets associated with an in-active state to each listener device. |
| US11706271B2 |
Schemes capable of synchronizing native clocks and audio codec clocks of audio playing for bluetooth wireless devices
A method utilized in a wireless device used to wirelessly receive and play audio information includes: receiving a data packet stream transmitted from an audio source; monitoring a data amount of at least one buffer of a memory of the wireless device; and tuning an audio clock frequency dedicated for playing audio samples if the data amount of the at least one buffer deviates from a specific data amount level. |
| US11706270B2 |
Method for delivering music content to a smart phone
A method of distributing media content using mobile communication devices including providing media access cards which promote selected media content to users of such devices whereby a user may access a web server associated with the media access cards and download application software enabling access to selected media content via a mobile device, the media access cards including a machine readable identification number code that identifies media content associated with the card whereby the application software facilitates reading and transmitting the code to a web server via the mobile device, receiving the identification number with the web server and using the identification number to locate a table value in a database wherein a plurality of media access cards identification numbers are associated with a media content table value, using the table value to identify media codes associated with the selected content server which transmits media to the mobile device. |
| US11706269B1 |
Conference queue auto arrange for inclusion
A method and system for automatically adjusting a participation queue among multiple participants of a communication session are disclosed, comprising adding contribution requests to speak or share content in the communication session to the participation queue, calculating a participation metric for each of the multiple participants, determining an order of entries in the participation queue based on a comparison of the participation metrics of the respective participants in the participation queue to a determined participation metric threshold, to increase a priority of an entry of a respective participant having a calculated participation metric below the determined participation metric threshold. |
| US11706267B2 |
Animated chat presence
The present invention relates to a method for generating and causing display of a communication interface that facilitates the sharing of emotions through the creation of 3D avatars, and more particularly with the creation of such interfaces for displaying 3D avatars for use with mobile devices, cloud based systems and the like. |
| US11706265B2 |
Companion camera and microphone
A system and method are provided for a wireless device for use with a first video conference device, a second video conference device, WAN and an item. The video conference devices are configured to establish a video conference over a secure communication channel over the WAN. The first video conference device is additionally configured to transmit a video conference invitation in response to a video conference request from the wireless device, the video conference invitation including credentials to establish a communication channel with the first video conference device. The second video conference device is additionally configured to transmit a magnification control signal. The wireless device is configured to: image the item in a first magnification; transmit first image data of the item based on the first magnification; change the magnification; image the item in a second magnification; and transmit second image data of the item based on the second magnification. |
| US11706263B2 |
Allowing both internet access and network-based media sharing with media devices of particular guest room in response to confirming personal details received from guest device match registered guest of hospitality establishment
A media system includes a computer network, a media device supporting a network-based media sharing protocol, a plurality of output devices located at a plurality of physical locations within a hospitality establishment, and a system controller. In response to a first event, the system controller assigns the media device to a particular guest device by reconfiguring one or more components of the computer network to enable the particular guest device to utilize the network-based media sharing protocol to share media over the computer network with the media device, and commands an output device located at a physical location associated with the particular guest device to play media corresponding to the media signal outputted by the media device on the output port. In response to a second event, the system controller un-assigns the media device from the particular guest device and commands the output device to stop playing the media. |
| US11706259B2 |
Selective security regulation for network communication
Embodiments of the present invention provide a system for providing selective security regulations associated with network communications to users. The system is configured for extracting user data associated with a user, identifying one or more characteristics based on the extracted user data, generating a custom security package for the user based on the one or more characteristics, displaying one or more options associated with the custom security package on a user device of the user, prompting the user to select at least one option from the one or more options, receiving the at least one option from the user, and deploying a functionality associated with the at least one option from the custom security package. |
| US11706253B2 |
Semi-automatic rule generator
A computer-implemented method for generating a first set of longest common sequences from a plurality of known malicious webpages, the first set of longest common sequences representing input data from which a human generates a set of regular expressions for detecting phishing webpages. There is included obtaining HTML source strings from the plurality of known malicious webpages and transforming the HTML source strings to reduce the number of at least one of stop words and repeated tags, thereby obtaining a set of transformed source strings. There is further included performing string alignment on the set of transformed source strings, thereby obtaining at least a scoring matrix. There is additionally included obtaining a second set of longest common sequences responsive to the performing the string alignment. There is further included filtering the second set of longest common sequences, thereby obtaining the first set of longest common sequences. |
| US11706249B2 |
Identifying network applications using images generated from payload data and time data
Identifying network applications using images generated from payload data and time data. In some embodiments, a method may include capturing target payload data and target time data from a target flow of network packets between a target client application and a target server application, generating a target image from the target payload data and the target time data, and determining, based on the target image, an output including an extent to which the target image matches one of a plurality of predetermined images in order to determine a likelihood that the target client application and/or the target server application matches one of a plurality of predetermined client applications and/or one of a plurality of predetermined server applications. |
| US11706247B2 |
Detection and prevention of external fraud
Techniques for detecting instances of external fraud by monitoring digital activities that are performed with accounts associated with an enterprise are disclosed. In one example, a threat detection platform determines the likelihood that an incoming email is indicative of external fraud based on the context and content of the incoming email. To understand the risk posed by an incoming email, the threat detection platform may seek to determine not only whether the sender normally communicates with the recipient, but also whether the topic is one normally discussed by the sender and recipient. In this way, the threat detection platform can establish whether the incoming email deviates from past emails exchanged between the sender and recipient. |
| US11706245B2 |
System and method for solution resolution for vulnerabilities identified by third-party vulnerability scanners
A vulnerability-solution resolution (VSR) system is disclosed that is designed to create and maintain associations between vulnerabilities identified by third-party scanners (TPSs) and solutions, such as software patches received from third-party vendors. The VSR system includes a data scheme that enables information regarding vulnerabilities and solutions to be stored, and enables certain relationships to be automatically created between these vulnerabilities and solutions. In particular, the VSR system is designed to automatically form certain relationships between particular vulnerabilities and solutions based on solution supersedence and inheritance. Additionally, the VSR system includes a graphical user interface (GUI) that enables a user to exclude particular relationships from consideration when recommending solutions to resolve a vulnerability or when calculating metrics regarding the vulnerability. |
| US11706243B2 |
Multi-application recommendation engine for a remote network management platform
A remote network management platform may include persistent storage containing: (i) data related to a managed network, and (ii) a persona of a user. The remote network management platform may also include a platform application associated with a web-based user interface and using a portion of the data. The remote network management platform may also include a recommendation engine with access to a set of rules or a machine learning (ML) model corresponding to the platform application. The recommendation engine may be configured to: (i) read, from the persistent storage, the portion of the data and the persona; (ii) apply, to the portion of the data and the persona, the set of rules or the ML model to generate one or more recommendations; and (iii) transmit, by way of the web-based user interface and to the user, representations of the one or more recommendations. |
| US11706240B2 |
Network resource implementation prioritization
Techniques for providing dynamic resource implementation prioritization for a network are provided. In one embodiment, a method includes determining a user of a selected device and assigning a user value based on the user's identity. The method includes determining related devices on the network by evaluating user behavior information to identify devices in the network that are in communication with the selected device. The method includes calculating a composite device value based on a value of the selected device, the user value, and values of the related devices. The method includes determining a probability factor for potential security vulnerabilities affecting the selected device and calculating a risk score based on the composite device value and the probability factor. Security measures may be implemented based on a comparison of the calculated risk score for the selected device with a plurality of risk scores for other devices in the network. |
| US11706238B2 |
Systems and methods for attack simulation on a production network
The disclosure is directed towards systems and methods for improving security in a computer network. The system can include a planner and a plurality of controllers. The controllers can be deployed within each zone of the production network. Each controller can be configured to assume the role of an attacker or a target for malicious network traffic. Simulations of malicious behavior can be performed by the controllers within the production network, and can therefore account for the complexities of the production network, such as stateful connections through switches, routers, and other intermediary devices. In some implementations, the planner can analyze data received from the controllers to provide a holistic analysis of the overall security posture of the production network. |
| US11706234B2 |
Feature-agnostic behavior profile based anomaly detection
Techniques for user behavior anomaly detection. At least one low-variance characteristic is compared to an expected result for the corresponding low-variance characteristics to determine if the low-variance characteristic(s) is/are within a pre-selected range of the expected results. A security response action is taken in response to the low-variance characteristic not being within the first pre-selected range of the expected results. At least one high-variance characteristic is compared to an expected result for the corresponding high-variance characteristics to determine if the high-variance characteristic(s) is/are within a pre-selected range of the expected results. A security response action is taken in response to the high-variance characteristic not being within the first pre-selected range of the expected results. Access is provided if the low-variance and the high-variance characteristics are within the respective expected ranges. |
| US11706233B2 |
Detecting injection attacks using passive network monitoring
Embodiments are directed to monitoring network traffic using network monitoring computers (NMCs). NMCs may determine requests provided to a server based on a first portion of network traffic. NMCs may determine suspicious requests based on characteristics of the provided requests. NMCs may employ the characteristics of the suspicious requests to provide correlation information that is associated with the suspicious requests. NMCs may determine dependent actions associated with the server based on a second portion of the network traffic and the correlation information. And, in response to determining anomalous activity associated with the evaluation of the dependent actions, NMCs may provide reports associated with the anomalous activity. |
| US11706232B2 |
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for data security
Systems and methods are provided for data security. A server system provides data security using one or more processor devices, one or more communication interfaces, and one or more memory devices including computer-executable instructions. Those instructions cause the one or more processor devices to: monitor one or more requests or activities of a computing device; compare the monitored one or more requests or activities with a database of predetermined characteristics to determine whether the monitored one or more requests or activities indicates that the computing device downloaded or attempted to download more than a threshold number of data files or objects; and determine that the one or more requests or activities is suspicious when the comparing determines that the one or more requests or activities indicates that the computing device downloaded or attempted to download more than the threshold number of data files or objects, which causes a response to hinder the monitored one or more requests or activities. |
| US11706226B1 |
Systems and methods for controlling access to domains using artificial intelligence
In an embodiment, a list of domains is received that includes one or more categories for each domain. The categories are assigned to each domain using a classifier that is trained using features extracted from webpages known to be associated with particular categories. An administrator creates access rules for users, or groups of users, that control the categories of domains that each user is permitted to access or not access. When a user makes a request for a webpage, access rules associated with the user are retrieved, and one or more categories associated with the domain of the requested webpage are determined using the list of domains. If any of the one or more categories of the domain violate an access rule associated with the user, the request for the webpage is denied. Otherwise the user is allowed to access the webpage. |
| US11706225B1 |
System for source independent but source value dependent transfer monitoring
Systems, computer program products, and methods are described herein for source independent but source value dependent transfer monitoring. The invention is configured to receive a processing request to initiate a processing network session, wherein the processing network session is associated with the processing of a first activity; receive, a processing interaction request to access a first resource associated with the user; extract a resource processing value associated with the first activity from the processing parameter data structure; determine whether the resource processing value is associated with triggering at least one block intervention step; block the entity input device from accessing the first resource in response to determining that the resource processing value is associated with triggering the at least one block intervention step during processing of the first activity; transmit a block notification to the entity input device; and trigger display of a success notification at an end-user application. |
| US11706224B2 |
Entity authentication for pre-authenticated links
Techniques for increasing security for pre-authenticated links are disclosed herein. Computing systems that generate pre-authenticated links are configured to assign an entity identifier to pre-authenticated links to specify an entity permitted to access respective data through the pre-authenticated link. When activating a respective pre-authenticated link, an entity attaches an entity token to the request to prove an identity of the requesting entity. If the identity from the entity token matches the entity identifier, the computing system may grant access to the respective data. |
| US11706216B2 |
Application-based network security
A network device may receive, from an application on a user device, a first network packet associated with a packet flow. The network device may identify an application identifier of the first network packet, wherein the application identifier identifies the application on the user device. The network device may select, based on the application identifier, a security protocol, wherein the security protocol is associated with at least one of an authentication header (AH) or an encryption algorithm. The network device may selectively apply, to a second network packet associated with the packet flow, at least one of the AH or the encryption algorithm, associated with the security protocol, to generate a protected network packet. The network device may transmit the protected network packet. |
| US11706215B1 |
Systems and methods for continuous authentication and monitoring
Systems, apparatuses, methods, and computer program products are disclosed for providing continuous session authentication and monitoring. An example method includes authenticating, at a first time, a session for a user of the client device based on an authentication image data structure and a plurality of first video frames captured before the first time. The example method further includes extracting sample data from a monitor region for each of a plurality of second video frames captured after the first time and generating motion data based on the extracted sample data. The example method further includes detecting, at a second time, a re-authentication trigger event based on the motion data. Subsequently, the example method includes re-authenticating the session based on the authentication image data structure and a plurality of third video frames captured after the second time. |
| US11706214B2 |
Continuous multifactor authentication system integration with corporate security systems
Disclosed herein are systems, methods, and computer-readable media for increasing security of devices that leverages an integration of an authentication system with at least one corporate service. In one aspect, a request is received from a user device to authenticate a person as a particular user by the authentication system. A photo of the person attempting to be authenticated as the particular user is captured. Nodal points are mapped to the captured photo of the person attempting to be authenticated, and the nodal points from the photo are compared against a reference model for facial recognition of the particular user. It is then determined whether the nodal points match the reference model for the particular user. The present technology also includes sending a command to the user device to send data to identify the person, and/or a location of the user device. |
| US11706212B2 |
Method for securing electronic transactions
A method for securing electronic transactions includes associating a mobile electronic device with a first user. A first computer system retrievably stores registration data relating to the first user, including a device identifier that is unique to the mobile electronic device. A security application that supports in-application push notifications is installed on the mobile electronic device. The first computer system sends a push notification to the mobile electronic device, the push notification prompting the first user to provide a confirmation reply via a user interface of the security application for activating the mobile electronic device as a security token. The mobile electronic device is activated as a security token for the first user in response to receiving at the first computer system, from the mobile electronic device, the confirmation reply from the first user. |
| US11706211B2 |
Computer-based systems configured for one-time passcode (OTP) protection and methods of use thereof
Systems and methods of anti-vishing OTP protection via machine learning techniques are disclosed. In one embodiment, an exemplary computer-implemented method may comprise: receiving a permission indicator identifying a permission by the user to detect OTPs and calls being received by a computing device; receiving an indication of an OTP data item being received; processing the OTP data item to determine a time duration during which a particular OTP included therein is valid; utilizing a trained OTP protection machine learning model to determine phone number(s) as presenting a security risk with respect to the OTP data item; and instructing the computing device to commence at least one security measure based at least in part on a contact list updated with an indication that the phone number(s) present a security risk with regard to the particular OTP during the time duration of the particular OTP. |
| US11706207B1 |
Application programming interface for certificate management systems
A system can include a certificate application programming interface (API) device that is operable to receive, via an application programming interface (API), an enrollment request for the at least one computerized device. The certificate API device can also generate, via the API, an enrollment package and an end entity certificate package for the at least one computerized device by obtaining the enrollment package and the end entity certificate package from a certificate management service (CMS). The certificate API device can also transmit, via the API, the enrollment package and the end entity certificate package to the at least one computerized device. The system can also include the CMS that is operable to provide the enrollment package and the end entity certificate package to the certificate API device. |
| US11706201B2 |
Secure remote computer system
A system and method for secure cloud computing. The cloud based processing system comprises a user interface, allowing a user to enter and edit data, a proxy server, and a cloud based processing server. The user interface sends data entered by a user to the proxy server, which sends the encrypted data to the cloud based processing server. The proxy server receives editing commands from the user interface, and sends those commands to the cloud based processing server along with the encrypted data. The cloud based processing server receives the encrypted data and editing commands, applies the editing commands to the encrypted data, and sends the edited encrypted data back to the proxy server. |
| US11706200B2 |
Tracking and analyses of content presentation
Systems and methods for providing services are disclosed. One aspect comprises authenticating a user associated with a first service, receiving a selection of a second service, generating an opaque identifier associated with the user and the first service, wherein the opaque identifier facilitates the anonymous collection of data relating to the second service. Another aspect can comprise transmitting the opaque identifier to the second service, and receiving data relating to the second service. |
| US11706199B2 |
Electronic device and method for generating attestation certificate based on fused key
An electronic device and method of operating an electronic device are provided. The electronic device includes an integrated circuit including at least one key, at least one processor including the integrated circuit, and a memory operatively connected to the at least one processor. The memory stores instructions that, when executed, cause the at least one processor to obtain at least one piece of hardware information related to the electronic device, generate a signed certificate signing request including the at least one piece of hardware information, based on the at least one key, transmit the signed certificate signing request to an external electronic device, receive an attestation certificate generated based on the signed certificate signing request, from the external electronic device, and store the received attestation certificate in the memory. |
| US11706198B2 |
Secure message search
A communication server, interacting with an organization system having users that wish to communicate securely, provides secure communication capability to the users, without the communication server itself having access to unencrypted content of the user communications or to cryptographic keys that would allow the communication server to derive the unencrypted content. Thus, the communication server that provides the secure communication capability need not itself be trusted by the users with access to communicated content. To achieve this, the various entities communicate to exchange cryptographic keys in such a manner that the communication server never obtains usable copies of the cryptographic keys. Secure search capability is also provided by the client devices supplying a set of message tokens obtained by transformations that the communication server cannot replicate, and the communication server maintaining a search index storing the message tokens in association with the (encrypted) messages from which they were obtained. |
| US11706197B2 |
DNS proxy that automatically clears IP addresses in firewall according to DNS queries of cleared domain names
A walled garden system includes a firewall controlling access between a first network and a second network at least by allowing connection requests originating from a user device on the first network to a destination IP address on the second network in response to determining that the destination IP address matches a cleared IP address on a cleared IP addresses list. A controller receives a domain name service (DNS) reply from a DNS server on the second network, and determines whether a domain name specified within the DNS reply matches a cleared domain name on a cleared domain names list. In response to determining that the domain name specified within the DNS reply matches the cleared domain name on the cleared domain names list, the controller adds a resolved IP address specified in the DNS reply to the cleared IP addresses list as a new cleared IP address. |
| US11706196B1 |
Anti-spoofing techniques for overlay networks
A network device is configured to receive an inbound packet from a first server device via a network tunnel, the first inbound packet including an outer header, a virtual private network (VPN) label, an inner header, and a data payload, the inner header including an inner source IP address of a source virtual machine. The processors are also configured to determine a first tunnel identifier, determine, based on the inner source IP address, a second tunnel identifier associated with a second server device hosting the source virtual machine, compare the second tunnel identifier with the first tunnel identifier to determine whether the tunnel on which the first inbound packet was received is the same as a tunnel used for forwarding traffic to the source virtual machine, and drop the inbound packet when the second tunnel identifier does not match the first tunnel identifier. |
| US11706193B2 |
Intelligent flow state synchronization to improve resiliency, availability, and/or performance of redundant network security devices
Example security systems for use between at least one upstream router and at least one downstream router, are described. A group or pool of security devices can be used to provide stateful security to bidirectional packet flows between upstream and downstream routers. The packets of the bidirectional flows are forwarded to particular security devices based on a consistent hash ring process. For a given flow, bidirectional state information is synchronized among some, but not all, of the security devices. The security devices among which such bidirectional flow state information is shared are determined using the same consistent hash ring process. |
| US11706192B2 |
Integrated behavior-based infrastructure command validation
A cybersecurity infrastructure command validation system is provided herein for validating asset commands issued within an infrastructure network. The cybersecurity infrastructure command validation system can be integrated into an infrastructure network to monitor and validate infrastructure asset commands in real-time or while the infrastructure network is active. The cybersecurity infrastructure command validation system can receive or intercept commands issued by asset controllers. The cybersecurity infrastructure command validation system can validate the commands based on a command validation model. The command validation model can represent normal operating behavior of the infrastructure network. The cybersecurity infrastructure command validation system can provide valid commands to the intended infrastructure asset, or can reject invalid commands. The cybersecurity infrastructure command validation system can store validation results for use in updating the command validation model. The cybersecurity infrastructure command validation system can flag or otherwise warn the infrastructure network or administrators of invalid commands. |
| US11706190B2 |
Systems and methods for identifying servers on a rack and assigning the proper IP addresses to the servers based on their physical locations
Example implementations described herein are directed to systems and methods for managing internet protocol (IP) address assignment to servers on rack(s) based on their physical locations within the rack(s). Through the example implementations, the physical location of a server within a data center rack can be determined based on the IP address. Example implementations can involve issuing a ping local to determine a plurality of servers; retrieving power on time, current system time, and operating system (OS) uptime for each of the plurality of servers; determining a power on order for the plurality of servers; determining physical locations of the plurality of servers within one or more racks based on installation instructions and power on order; and assigning IP addresses to the plurality of servers based on the physical locations. |
| US11706187B2 |
Method and device for processing a request for anonymisation of a source IP address, method and device for requesting anonymisation of a source IP address
A method for processing a request for anonymisation of a source IP address of an IP packet is described, the IP packet being transmitted by a transmitting device to a recipient device via a communications network, the transmitting device being connected to the network via a network terminal apparatus. The method is carried out by an anonymisation device positioned for cutting the flow between the network terminal apparatus and the recipient device, and comprises receiving the packet; establishing whether the source IP address has to be anonymised or not; if a result of the verification is negative, routing the packet to the recipient device; if the result of the verification is positive and if the anonymisation device has an address translation function: replacing the source IP address with an IP address of the anonymisation device; and. If the result of the verification is positive and if the anonymisation device does not have an address translation function, a step of routing the IP packet is routed to the recipient device via an apparatus of the network which has an address translation function. |
| US11706185B2 |
Address resolution protocol (ARP) response to ARP requests
Techniques are disclosed for avoiding sending network traffic through a backup network device when an active network device is operational. An example device is configured to receive a first address resolution protocol (ARP) request from an active network device and a second ARP request from a backup network device. The device is also configured to, in response to receiving the first ARP request and the second ARP request, send a first ARP response to the active network device. |
| US11706176B2 |
Detecting messages with offensive content
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage medium, to facilitate interception of messages that include offensive content. In one aspect, a method includes actions of receiving input on a user device that includes message content, determining, on the user device, whether the message content includes offensive content, and in response to determining, on the user device, that the message content includes offensive content, generating an alert message for display on the user device that provides an indication that the message includes offensive content. |
| US11706171B2 |
Information processing device and non-transitory computer readable medium for updating electronic document posted in thread of electronic chat conference
An information processing device includes a processor configured to: perform a control for displaying on an operation screen a candidate for a thread on a service screen for a message exchange service in which information for accessing an electronic document generated by scanning a document is displayed in such a manner that a thread is able to be selected; and receive, on the operation screen, an operation for selecting a candidate for a thread and an operation for posting the electronic document into the message exchange service. |
| US11706164B2 |
Graph-based natural language generation for conversational systems
A computing device may represent dialog for output by a chatbot as a response graph. The graph may consist of nodes and edges, both of which may have attributes. The graph may be linked with another graph. There may be one or more traversal paths through the graph. The computing device may represent each traversal path as a row in a database table. Each column in the table row may correspond to: one or more nodes in the traversal path, a condition value, weight, and/or other filtering condition. A computing device may display a graphical user interface that allows a user to add, edit, and/or delete nodes and/or edges of the graph. The user interface may also allow the user to compare two or more graphs. The user interface may generate visualizations of traversal paths of a response graph. |
| US11706162B2 |
Dynamic, distributed, and scalable single endpoint solution for a service in cloud platform
A first forwarding VM may execute in a first availability zone and have a first IP address. Similarly, a second forwarding VM may execute in a second availability zone and have a second IP address. The first and second IP addresses may be recorded with a cloud DNS web service of a cloud provider such that both receive requests from applications directed to a particular DNS name acting as a single endpoint. A service cluster may include a master VM node and a standby VM node. An IPtable in each forwarding VM may forward a request having a port value to a cluster port value associated with the master VM node. Upon a failure of the master VM node, the current standby VM node may be promoted to execute in master mode and the IPtables may be updated to now forward requests having the port value to a cluster port value associated with the newly promoted master VM node (which was previously the standby VM node). |
| US11706159B2 |
Datapath for multiple tenants
A novel design of a gateway that handles traffic in and out of a network by using a datapath pipeline is provided. The datapath pipeline includes multiple stages for performing various data-plane packet-processing operations at the edge of the network. The processing stages include centralized routing stages and distributed routing stages. The processing stages can include service-providing stages such as NAT and firewall. The gateway caches the result previous packet operations and reapplies the result to subsequent packets that meet certain criteria. For packets that do not have applicable or valid result from previous packet processing operations, the gateway datapath daemon executes the pipelined packet processing stages and records a set of data from each stage of the pipeline and synthesizes those data into a cache entry for subsequent packets. |
| US11706157B2 |
Time-spaced messaging for facilitating network communications
Time-spaced messaging for network communications is facilitated. An example method may include receiving a plurality of messages at a message rate. The method may further include determining a number of the plurality of messages a network device is unable to process. The method may further include determining, based on the number, a miss rate associated with the plurality of messages. The method may further include determining whether the miss rate exceeds a threshold miss rate and, if the miss rate is determined to exceed the threshold miss rate, determining a time delay based on the miss rate and message rate, and applying the first time delay to at least one message received subsequent to the plurality of messages. |
| US11706153B2 |
Abstraction layer to cloud services
Aspects of the disclosure relate to providing cloud computing resources from one or more cloud service providers for a client computing device through a computing platform. The client computing device may benefit from an economy of scale while being able to obtain different types of cloud services over a plurality of cloud providers. The client computing device may request an initial amount of cloud services and subsequently may request cloud services that utilize a requested amount of cloud resources. The requested amount of cloud resources may be apportioned among the plurality of cloud service providers, to provide the requested cloud service. The computing platform may also support a cloud abstraction layer interacting between client computing device and one or more cloud providers so that the client computing device can obtain cloud service in a transparent manner. |
| US11706148B2 |
Delaying layer 2 frame transmission
Datalink frames or networking packets contain protocol information in the header and optionally in the trailer of a frame or a packet. We are proposing a method in which part of or all of the protocol information corresponding to a frame or a packet is transmitted separately in another datalink frame. The “Separately Transmitted Protocol Information” is referred to as STPI. The STPI contains enough protocol information to identify the next hop node or port. STPI can be used avoid network congestion and improve link efficiency. Preferably, there will be one datalink frame or network packet corresponding to each STPI, containing the data and the rest of the protocol information and this frame/packet is referred to as DFoNP. The creation of STPI and DFoNP is done by the originator of the frame or packet such as an operating system. |
| US11706140B2 |
Packet forwarding method and network device
A packet forwarding method and a network device are provided, and the method is applied to the network device. The network device includes a first virtual routing and forwarding (VRF) table and a second VRF table. The method includes: the network device receives a first packet. If the first packet carries tunnel attribute information, the network device forwards the first packet based on the first VRF table. The first VRF table includes one or more local routes, and next-hop outbound interfaces of the one or more local routes are all local outbound interfaces. The network device forwards the first packet based on the first VRF table, so that a packet from a tunnel may be forwarded to a local virtual machine for processing and may not be forwarded to another tunnel endpoint device, to avoid a routing loop during packet forwarding. |
| US11706131B2 |
Information processing apparatus, information processing system, and information processing method
An information processing apparatus is communicable with an electronic apparatus according to a plurality of protocols. The information processing apparatus includes circuitry. The circuitry identifies a particular protocol supported by the electronic apparatus among the plurality of protocols. The circuitry determines a management type based on the identified particular protocol. The circuitry sets a communication path through which the electronic apparatus communicates with a management apparatus based on the determined management type. |
| US11706130B2 |
Root-causing user experience anomalies to coordinate reactive policies in application-aware routing
In one embodiment, a device obtains user experience metrics for a plurality of sessions with an online application. The device detects a plurality of anomalies from among the user experience metrics. The device determines, based on a correlation between the plurality of anomalies, that a particular path entity is a root cause of the plurality of anomalies. The particular path entity comprises an egress service provider or data center of the online application. The device provides an indication of the particular path entity being the root cause of the plurality of anomalies. |
| US11706128B2 |
Method and apparatus for multi-link data transmission
Embodiments of a method and an apparatus for multi-link data transmission are disclosed. In an embodiment, a method of multi-link communications involves at a first MLD that supports a first link, link1, and a second link, link2, transmitting a first frame during a first Transmission Opportunity (TXOP) on link1, and a second frame during a second TXOP on link2, simultaneously to a second MLD, receiving, at the first MLD, a first response frame to the first frame transmitted on link1 after a transmission end time of the first frame, identifying, at the first MLD, that a response frame to the second frame transmitted on link2 was not received after the transmission end time of the second frame, and transmitting, at the first MLD, a third frame on link1 and a fourth frame on link2 simultaneously, after receiving the first response frame on link1. |
| US11706125B2 |
Service traffic replication and dynamic policy enforcement in a multi-cloud service mesh
In an embodiment, a data processing method comprises receiving, at a BIER replicator node that is programmed to implement Bit Index Explicit Replication (BIER) protocol, from a data source, a multicast stream packet identifying a service-level multicast group address; using the BIER replicator node, replicating the multicast stream packet according to BIER protocol and transmitting two or more replicated packet streams to two or more BIER receiver nodes that are programmed to implement BIER; using the two or more BIER receiver nodes, transmitting the two or more replicated packet streams to two or more receivers. Other embodiments may use modified iOAM (In-situ Operations, Administration, and Maintenance) techniques. |
| US11706124B2 |
Low latency for network devices not supporting LLD
An optimizing agent of a network device that does not support low latency DOCSIS can identify traffic or packets associated with a client resource for an optimization service flow. For example, the optimizing agent can receive a priority notification associated with a client resource from a low latency controller that is indicative of a low latency requirement associated with the client resource. The optimizing agent identifies the traffic for the optimized service flow based on the priority notification. The identifying can require modifying one or more parameters of an existing service flow, creating a new service flow, or selecting an existing service flow with low latency. The identified traffic can be routed to the optimized service flow to achieve low latency or high QoS. |
| US11706123B2 |
Time-sensitive software defined networking
A system and method for determining a network path through a network that is managed by a software defined network (TsSDN) controller incorporating time management are disclosed. In some embodiments, the SDN controller can determine that a data packet originating from a transmitting device and directed to a receiving device is associated with one of: time-sensitive, timeaware or best effort characteristic. The controller can then determine a network path for transport of the data packet from the transmitting device to the receiving device with a guaranteed end to end delay to satisfy the characteristic. The end to end delay considers latency through each layer the data packet transitions through after being conjured at an application layer of the transmitting device. The data packet is then transmitted from the transmitting device via the network path to the receiving device. |
| US11706121B2 |
Segment identifiers that support end-to-end segment routing with color extended community and border gateway protocol virtual private network option b
A first network device may receive an advertisement that includes a prefix for a second network device, wherein the advertisement is destined for a third network device. The first network device may determine, based on a network topology, whether a next hop is one hop away or multiple hops away. The first network device may selectively modify the advertisement to include a first segment identifier, based on the next hop being one hop away and to generate a first modified advertisement, or may modify the advertisement to include a second segment identifier, based on the next hop being multiple hops away and to generate a second modified advertisement. The first network device may forward the first modified advertisement or the second modified advertisement toward the third network device. |
| US11706120B1 |
Automated process flow testing system
Systems and methods of performing automated testing using a process flow of messages are provided. In one exemplary embodiment, a method includes receiving an indication that represents a time stamped message that is sent or received by a second electronic node and that is associated with a certain function. The method also includes generating a process flow of messages between the set of electronic nodes for the certain function based on the time stamped message of the second electronic node that is associated with the certain function and time stamped messages of the other electronic nodes associated with the same function so that the first electronic node is operable to simulate the certain function specific to that node based on the process flow of messages so as to test that at least one electronic node is operable to perform the certain function in conformance with the process flow of messages. |
| US11706117B1 |
Message-based monitoring and action system
Disclosed are various embodiments for monitoring services in a multi-service system and detecting deviations in health metrics and/or business metrics of one or more of the services. In response to detecting a metric deviation for a given service, an enhanced message is generated detailing specific data associated with the detected deviation. The enhanced message is generated and transmitted to a recipient address associated with a services that may be affected by the deviation. An action service monitoring messages being received by a domain associated with the recipient address analyzes the information included in the message content. According to the analysis of the message, an action to be performed is identified according to the detected deviation and one or more action requests are generated and transmitted to one or more components and/or services of the multi-service system. |
| US11706114B2 |
Network flow measurement method, network measurement device, and control plane device
A network flow measurement method is applicable to a system including a network measurement device and a control plane device. The network flow measurement method includes measuring, by the network measurement device, first data, where the first data includes a first-type data structure, the first-type data structure includes first measurement information of a flow, and the first measurement information corresponds to a bit of a keyword of the flow, and sending, by the network measurement device, the first data to the control plane device. |
| US11706113B2 |
Determining delay based on a measurement code block
This application provides an example delay measurement method and an example network device. The method includes receiving, by a first network device, a first service flow. The method also includes determining, by the first network device, a first delay value based on a first measurement code block in the first service flow. The first delay value is a time difference between a first moment at which the first measurement code block is detected in the first network device and a second moment at which the first measurement code block is detected in the first network device. |
| US11706112B1 |
Machine learning (ML) optimization for 5G connected and automated mobility (CAM) services
5G connected and automated mobility (CAM) services modeling for optimization includes defining different 5G communications network configuration parameters which configure a 5G cellular communications network that encompasses a geographic region supporting autonomous vehicle movements. The method further includes assigning different values to each of the different parameters in different sets of network configurations and correlating each of the different sets with corresponding CAM performance metrics of the autonomous vehicle movements. The method yet further includes storing the correlated sets in a data structure. Finally, the method includes querying the data structure with a new set of values for the parameters and receiving in response to the querying, correlated ones of the corresponding CAM performance metrics. |
| US11706105B2 |
Selecting low priority pods for guaranteed runs
Service assurance is provided. A low priority pod corresponding to a low priority service in an orchestration platform that is to be evicted due to a predicted peak load period of a high priority service is identified based on analysis of historical and resource information. The low priority service corresponding to the low priority pod that is to be evicted due to the predicted peak load period of the high priority service is marked as an assured service for a guaranteed run in response to receiving an input from a user who was notified regarding eviction of the low priority pod. The low priority pod corresponding to the low priority service that is to be evicted due to the predicted peak load period of the high priority service is provisioned on a second host node prior to the eviction of the low priority pod from a first host node. |
| US11706102B2 |
Dynamically deployable self configuring distributed network management system
Systems, software, and methods for managing networks of connected electronic devices are described. In one example, network management policy and network management applications are transferred automatically upon detection and identification of a new device, protocol or application on the network. In another example, information related to at least one aspect of the network is obtained by an NMAS, and at least one applicable management policy is identified by the NMAS; and the identified policy is used to manage at least one aspect of the network's operation. |
| US11706101B2 |
Distributed, self-adjusting and optimizing core network with machine learning
A system and method for dynamically creating distributed, self-adjusting and optimizing core network with machine learning is disclosed. The method includes receiving a request to access one or more services and establishing a secure real time communication session with one or more client devices and a set of service layers based on the received request. The method further includes determining one or more service parameters based on the received request and sending one or more handshake messages to each of the set of service layers. Further, the method includes determining one or more environmental parameters and determining best possible service layer capable of processing the received request by using a trained service based ML model. The method includes processing the request at the determined best possible service layer and terminating or transferring the secure real time communication session after the request is processed. |
| US11706099B2 |
Monitoring and policy control of distributed data and control planes for virtual nodes
A computing system includes a computing device configured to execute a plurality of virtual machines, each virtual machine of the plurality of virtual machines configured to provide control plane functionality for at least a different respective subset of forwarding units of a network device, the computing device distinct from the network devices. The computing system also includes a policy agent configured to execute on the computing device. The agent is configured to determine that a particular virtual machine of the plurality of virtual machines provides control plane functionality for one or more forwarding units of the network device; determine control plane usage metrics for resources of the particular virtual machine; and output, to a policy controller, data associated with the control plane usage metrics and data associating the particular virtual machine with the one or more forwarding units for which the particular virtual machine provides control plane functionality. |
| US11706098B1 |
Cloud-based computing network structuring systems and methods
Embodiments are described herein for systems and methods for continuously monitoring a network structure of one or more networks using a cloud-based network monitoring system, and rearranging, using the cloud-based network monitoring system, the network structure of the one or more networks to protect confidential and/or prioritized assets of the one or more networks based at least in part on the monitoring of the network structure of the one or more networks. In certain embodiments, the cloud-based network monitoring system is configured to continuously monitor a network structure of one or more networks, and to automatically rearrange the network structure of the one or more networks to protect confidential and/or prioritized assets of the one or more networks based at least in part on the continuous monitoring of the network structure of the one or more networks. |
| US11706097B2 |
Task processing method applied to network topology, electronic device and storage medium
A task processing method includes: acquiring target data and target algorithm required by a target task to be executed; acquiring from a network topology at least one first-type node capable of providing the target data and at least one second-type node capable of executing the target algorithm; selecting, from the at least one first-type node, a node that provides one set of target data as a first target node, and selecting, from the at least one second-type node, a node that provides one set of target algorithm as a second target node; and controlling the second target node to process the target data in the first target node by using the target algorithm. |
| US11706093B2 |
Auto switching for enterprise federated network slice
A method in which an enterprise switches its devices to various federated network slices across operators based on cost, time, quality, and/or availability parameters defined in flexible rules managed by the enterprise. The method includes obtaining, by a controller of an enterprise, one or more parameters of a device served by a network slice of a core network. The method further includes, based on the one or more parameters of the device and one or more rules, determining, by the controller, whether a triggering event associated with a slice reselection occurred and based on the triggering event and the one or more rules, selecting, by the controller, a federated network slice from among a plurality of network slices provided by a plurality of core networks. The method further includes the controller causing the device to switch from the network slice to the federated network slice. |
| US11706090B2 |
Computer network troubleshooting
A system for troubleshooting network problems is disclosed. A model can use demographic information, network usage information, and network membership information to determine an importance of a problem. The importance of the problem for the user who reported the problem, a number of other users affected by the problem, and the importance of the problem to the other users can be used to determine a priority for resolving the problem. Before and after a work order is executed to resolve the problem, network metrics can be gathered, including aggregate network metrics, and automatically presented in various user interfaces. The analysis of the metrics can be used to update a database of which work orders are assigned in response to which problems. |
| US11706087B2 |
Software-based fabric enablement
A first fabric abstraction layer couples to a data link layer and a physical layer of a network fabric device. The network fabric device is connected to other network elements within a network via at least one network connection, such as a fiber optic connection. A second fabric abstraction layer couples to the data link layer and an application of the network device. The second fabric abstraction layer provides an application programming interface (API) to the application. The API allows the application to generate configuration instructions for configuring the at least one network connection. Upon receiving the configuration instructions generated by the application, the second abstraction layer sends the configuration instructions to the first abstraction layer via the data link layer. The first abstraction layer then configures the at least one network connection to transmit data according to the configuration instructions. |
| US11706083B1 |
Telco-grad server/ethernet network switch
The telco-grade server/Ethernet network switch is the most compacted-size design with a 1.5 U or 2 U height chassis. A high-speed backplane to connect with all boards, including server/Ethernet switch board, LAN port interface board, power supply board, management board and fan module board and hot-swappable feature supported. Two equal switches are accommodated within chassis to perform two independent switches or one switch with telco-grade to meet high reliability request, such as 99.999% reliability. |
| US11706082B1 |
Reconciliation of cloud service state
A computer system is configured to perform a reconciliation process with respect to a current state of a cloud service and a goal state of the cloud service. Performing the reconciliation process includes obtaining the current state of the cloud service, obtaining the goal state of the cloud service, evaluating the current state against the goal state to generate a reconciliation plan that comprises a plurality of operations, and starting execution of the reconciliation plan at the cloud service including performing at least one of the plurality of operations in the reconciliation plan. In response to detecting an event, the computer system reperforms the reconciliation process again such that one or more current state, the goal state, or the reconciliation plan changes. |
| US11706078B1 |
Internet disruption detection
A network disruption detection engine gathers and stores network routing path update messages that routinely modify routing tables used by internet routers for transporting message traffic between a source and a destination. Routing path messages continually maintain a network transport infrastructure both for intranets used for particular entities such as corporations, and internet traffic between arbitrary source and destination nodes. Major disruptions or outages typically result in an increase in routing path messages, typically focused on a particular set, region or network entity where the disruption occurred, as other routing entities seek to avoid the troubled region. Analysis of this sudden activity of routing messages and extracting message content about the network region they seek to avoid allows identification and queries of a widespread network outage. |
| US11706073B2 |
Common reference signal design for OFDM and DFTS-OFDM
The present disclosure pertains to a terminal for a Radio Access Network, the terminal being adapted for transmission based on a first frequency division multiple access (FDMA) technology and for transmission based on a second frequency division multiple access technology. The terminal is adapted for transmitting reference signaling having a comb structure for transmission based on either the first FDMA technology or the second FDMA technology. The disclosure also pertains to related devices and methods. |
| US11706071B2 |
Peak reduction tone allocation techniques
Aspects presented herein may improve the efficiency and performance of the tone reservation PAPR reduction technique by allocating peak reduction tone based at least in part on a channel condition, such as based on the signal to noise ratio of the channel. In some aspects, a transmitting device measures a signal to noise ratio for a plurality of tones within a frequency resource. The transmitting device selects a location of one or more reserved tones (e.g., peak reduction tones) among one or more tones based at least in part on an SNR for one or more tones. The transmitting device transmits data to a receiving device in a subset of the plurality of tones that does not include the one or more peak reduction tones. Other aspects and features are also disclosed. |
| US11706070B1 |
Slot alignment between cyclic-prefix-based waveforms and guard-interval-based waveforms
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive, from a network entity, a configuration of a cyclic prefix (CP) frame structure associated with a CP-based waveform and a guard interval (GI) frame structure associated with a GI-based waveform, wherein the CP frame structure includes multiple CP slots arranged in a half subframe, wherein the GI frame structure includes multiple GI slots arranged in the half subframe, and wherein a first GI slot is associated with one of an extra portion, a truncated portion, or a removed portion such that a boundary of the first GI slot aligns with a boundary of a first CP slot. The UE may transmit or receive a first message in the half subframe via the GI-based waveform using the first GI slot. Numerous other aspects are described. |
| US11706065B2 |
Symbol judgement apparatus and symbol judgement method
A device generates a symbol sequence by performing adaptive equalization by an estimation inverse transfer function of a transmission line on a reception signal sequence extracted from the transmission line, and performing provisional determination on the symbol sequence generated; generates a plurality of the symbol sequences indicating transmission line states in a range of a provisional determination symbol provisionally determined and nearby symbols of the provisional determination symbol; generates, based on the plurality of the symbol sequences indicating the transmission line states generated and an estimation transfer function of the transmission line, an estimation reception symbol sequence for each of the transmission line states; calculates a metric between the symbol sequence obtained from the reception signal sequence and each of a plurality of the estimation reception symbol sequences; selects a most likelihood estimation reception symbol sequence of the plurality of the estimation reception symbol sequences, based on the calculated metric, the provisional determination symbol, and the nearby symbols of the provisional determination symbol; and determines a transmission symbol sequence. |
| US11706064B2 |
Method of receiving signal stream and a receiver
Embodiments of the present disclosure are related to a receiver and a method for receiving signal. The method comprises estimating, by a receiver, channel for each of a plurality of antennas using the received signal stream, to produce a plurality of estimated channels. Also, method comprises grouping a predetermined number of received signals from the received signal stream and estimated channels associated with the received signals to obtain a plurality of groups. Further, a group specific filtering is performed on the received signals and corresponding estimated channels of each of the plurality of groups to obtain filtered received signals and a plurality of filtered estimated channels. Thereafter, the method comprises performing second filtering on all the filtered received signals to produce second filtered signals, which are processed to produce an output. |
| US11706063B2 |
Time division physical layer access for network communications
A system for switching between different communication modes by network nodes according to a time-division schedule to transmit and receive data packets is provided. For example, a transmitting node is configured to determine a scheduled communication mode of an upcoming time division according to a time-division schedule, and transmit a data packet in that time division when the scheduled communication mode matches a selected communication mode supported by both the transmitting node and a receiving node. The receiving node operates in a scheduled communication mode specified for a current time division by the time-division schedule and determines whether a header of the data packet is detected in the current time division. If not, the receiving node switches to a second scheduled communication mode specified for the subsequent time division by the time-division schedule to detect the header of the data packet in a subsequent time division. |
| US11706061B2 |
High speed signaling system with adaptive transmit pre-emphasis
A high-speed signaling system with adaptive transmit pre-emphasis. A transmit circuit has a plurality of output drivers to output a first signal onto a signal path. A receive circuit is coupled to receive the first signal via the signal path and configured to generate an indication of whether the first signal exceeds a threshold level. A first threshold control circuit is coupled to receive the indication from the receive circuit and configured to adjust the threshold level according to whether the first signal exceeds the threshold level. A drive strength control circuit is coupled to receive the indication from the receive circuit and configured to adjust a drive strength of at least one output driver of the plurality of output drivers according to whether the first signal exceeds the threshold level. |
| US11706058B2 |
Communication device, communication method thereof, information processing device, control method thereof, and computer-readable storage medium
A communication device communicates a radio frame including a preamble and a data field of a physical layer (PHY). The preamble includes an L-STF (Legacy Short Training Field), an L-LTF (Legacy Long Training Field), an L-SIG (Legacy Signal Field), an EHT-SIG-A (Extremely High Throughput Signal A Field), an EHT-STF, and an EHT-LTF, and the EHT-SIG-A includes a field indicating a standard that the radio frame complies with. |
| US11706056B2 |
Capacitive data transmission over a galvanic isolation
In some examples, a device includes a capacitor arranged across the galvanic isolation barrier, where the capacitor is configured to communicate a single-ended signal from a first voltage domain to a second voltage domain. The device also includes a high-pass filter arranged in the second voltage domain and configured to receive the single-ended signal from the capacitor. The device further includes a low-pass filter arranged in the second voltage domain and coupled between the high-pass filter and a low-impedance node. The high-pass filter is coupled between the capacitor, the low-pass filter, and the low-impedance node, and the low-pass filter is configured to generate a differential signal. |
| US11706049B2 |
Subscriber station for a serial bus system and method for communication in a serial bus system
A subscriber station for a serial bus system including a communication control device for controlling a communication with another subscriber station and a transceiver device for sending a transmit signal produced by the communication control device as a frame to a bus of the bus system. The bit time of a signal sent to the bus in the first communication phase differs from a bit time of a signal sent in the second communication phase. The communication control device produces the transmit signal, in a first operating mode, for a first frame that is designed according to a specified communication protocol with which other subscriber stations in the bus system communicate, and is designed to produce the transmit signal, in a second operating mode, for a second frame that assigns to at least one bit a different function than is assigned to the bit in the specified communication protocol. |
| US11706048B1 |
Multi-protocol bus circuit
A multi-protocol bus circuit is provided. The multi-protocol bus circuit includes multiple master circuits each configured to communicate a respective master bus command(s) via a respective one of multiple master buses based on a respective one of multiple master bus protocols, and a slave circuit(s) configured to communicate a slave bus command(s) via a slave bus based on a slave bus protocol that is different from any of the master bus protocols. To enable bidirectional bus communications between the master circuits and the slave circuit(s), the multi-protocol bus circuit further includes a multi-protocol bridge circuit configured to perform a bidirectional conversion between the slave bus protocol and each of the master bus protocols. As a result, it is possible to support bidirectional bus communications based on heterogeneous bus protocols with minimal impact on cost and/or footprint. |
| US11706045B2 |
Modular electronic display platform
Methods and systems for reconfiguring an interface device are described. The interface device may comprise a housing, one or more processors disposed in the housing, a display, a network interface that enables communication with a security system, and a module connector. One or more of a plurality of modules may be removably coupled, via the module connector, with the interface device. The plurality of modules may enable the interface device to perform different functions. An example module, when coupled to the module connector, may enable communication between multiple networks. |
| US11706042B2 |
Spatial chat view dashboard
Methods and systems provide for a spatial chat view dashboard within a messaging platform. A system displays, at a client device, a dashboard user interface for a messaging platform, consisting of at least a dashboard virtual background and one or more spatial chat rooms. Each of the spatial chat rooms is a spatial representation of a chat session associated with a number of participants. The system receives, from the client device, a selection of a spatial chat room from the one or more spatial chat rooms. The system then displays a spatial chat user interface comprising the selected spatial chat room. |
| US11706041B2 |
Efficient multi-path routing flow provisioning telemetry in protocol independent multicast
This disclosure describes techniques for improved multicast network telemetry implemented over multilayer switches in a PIM domain. The multilayer switches may be configured to collectively certify end-to-end flow provisioning, and to publish telemetry data certifying flow provisioning from a single notifier to an external controller host. Computational workload and network traffic for streaming data related to certifying path provisioning is kept to a minimum for each flow that needs to be certified, which also keeps compounding of network traffic for many different flows to a minimum. Moreover, since controller hosts are notified upon successful provisioning but not at other times, controller hosts can trust that the telemetric data is minimally latent, and may be relied upon to enact timely actions which produce desired outcomes. |
| US11706039B2 |
ISA accessible physical unclonable function
Techniques for encrypting data using a key generated by a physical unclonable function (PUF) are described. An apparatus according to the present disclosure may include decoder circuitry to decode an instruction and generate a decoded instruction. The decoded instruction includes operands and an opcode. The opcode indicates that execution circuitry is to encrypt data using a key generated by a PUF. The apparatus may further include execution circuitry to execute the decoded instruction according to the opcode to encrypt the data to generate encrypted data using the key generated by the PUF. |
| US11706028B1 |
Social media profile identification connected to cryptographic token
Disclosed herein is a social media platform profile identification and social discovery feature. Disclosed social media networks enable introduction of users that may not otherwise know one another based on commonality between those users. Social media profiles are identified by digital objects instead of or in addition to more traditional indexing methods such as real names or screen names. Social discovery on a social network is performed via matching to similar behavior profiles in activity monitored by a block explorer. Machine learning models categorize behavior patterns observed by the block explorer into a machine recognized glossary. Social networks further recommend actions by users based on the monitored online behaviors of social connections. |
| US11706027B2 |
Systems and methods for managing a compromised autonomous vehicle server
Systems and methods for managing a compromised autonomous vehicle server are described herein. A processor may obtain an indication of a first server configured to control an autonomous vehicle being compromised. The autonomous vehicle may have previously been provisioned with a first public key. The first public key may be paired with a first private key. A processor may compile command information. The command information may include a command for the autonomous vehicle and a digital certificate of a second server configured to control the autonomous vehicle in the event of the first server being compromised. The digital certificate may include a second public key and may be signed with the first private key. The command may be signed with a second private key associated with the second server. The second private key may be paired with the second public key. |
| US11706019B2 |
Systems for providing secure communications using a protocol engine
Systems and methods for implementing confidential communications between nodes of a network provide reduced power consumption, require less memory, and provide improved security, relative to previously-known systems and method. Preferred embodiments implement protocol functions in hardware, as opposed to software, to yield some or all of the foregoing improvements. Some embodiments use a hashing circuit for multiple purposes, while maintaining its ability to compute successive intermediate hash values. Some embodiments improve security of systems using circuits configured to leverage a favorable data format. |
| US11706017B2 |
Integration of blockchain-enabled readers with blockchain network using machine-to-machine communication protocol
Examples described herein relate to integrating a blockchain-enabled reader with a blockchain network over machine-to-machine communication protocol. A subscriber node may receive event data published by a publisher node. The event data may be communicated to the publisher node from a blockchain-enabled reader using a machine-to-machine communication protocol. The event data may be attested by the blockchain-enabled reader using a decentralized identity provisioned to the blockchain-enabled reader from the blockchain network. The decentralized identity of the blockchain-enabled reader may be verified. The event data may be submitted by the subscriber node to a distributed ledger upon successful verification of the decentralized identity of the blockchain-enabled reader. |
| US11706016B2 |
Method of constructing a public-key system in QAP-based homomorphic encryption
A public-key scheme of Homomorphic Encryption (HE) in the framework Quotient Algebra Partition (QAP) comprises: encryption, computation and decryption. With the data receiver choosing a partition or a QAP, [n, k, C], a public key Keypub=(VQen, Genε) and a private key Keypriv=†P† are produced, where VQen is the product of an n-qubit permutation V and an n-qubit encoding operator Qen, Genε an error generator randomly provides a dressed operator Ē=V†EV spinor error E of [n, k, C]. Then, by Keypub, the sender can encode his k-qubit plaintext Ix) into an n-qubit ciphertext |ψen, which is transmitted to the cloud. The receiver prepares the instruction of encoded computation Uen=PV†Qen† for a given k-qubit action M and sends to cloud, where is the error-correction operator of [n, k, C], =I2n−k⊗M the tensor product of the (n−k)-qubit identity I2n−k and M , and V†Q†en and P the complex-transposes of VQen and †P† respectively. The cloud executes the homomorphic encryption computation Uen|ψen) and conveys the encrypted result to receiver. The receiver performs the decryption KeyprivUen|ψen and obtains the final result M|x. |
| US11706014B1 |
Clock synchronization loop
In one embodiment, a synchronized communication system includes a plurality of compute nodes, and clock connections to connect the compute nodes in a closed loop configuration, wherein the compute nodes are configured to distribute among the compute nodes a master clock frequency from any selected one of the compute nodes. |
| US11706011B2 |
Medium access control (MAC) control element for updating configurations for periodic patterns
A method of wireless communication, by a user equipment (UE), includes receiving, from a base station, a medium access control-control element (MAC-CE) including an offset change command. The method also includes adjusting an offset within a periodic pattern based on the offset change command. A method of wireless communication, by a base station, includes detecting a misalignment between an arrival time of data relative to a periodic pattern. The method also includes transmitting, to a user equipment (UE), a medium access control-control element (MAC-CE) including an offset change command to adjust an offset within the periodic pattern. |
| US11706008B2 |
Adaptive channel sounding
In embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an approach for channel sounding. According to embodiments of the present disclosure, if the CSI change rate exceeds a first threshold, the AP may disable the beamforming. If the CSI change rate does not exceed the first threshold but exceeds a second threshold below the first threshold, the AP may perform the channel sounding at a first time interval. Otherwise, if the CSI change rate does not exceed the second threshold, the AP may perform the channel sounding at a second time interval. Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an effective way for channel sounding. |
| US11706006B2 |
User equipment apparatus, base station, demodulation reference signal transmission method
A user equipment apparatus in a radio communication system in which uplink communication and downlink communication are dynamically changed includes a reception unit configured to receive, from a base station, control information indicating a resource for an uplink demodulation reference signal in a subframe used for transmitting uplink data; and a transmitting unit configured to transmit the uplink demodulation reference signal according to the control information; wherein the resource for the uplink demodulation reference signal is multiplexed into a part of resources corresponding to one or more symbols at a beginning of a data segment in the subframe used for transmitting the uplink data. |
| US11706004B2 |
Method for assigning identifiers to fronthaul traffic flows in O-RAN compliant radio access network
A method of enabling enhanced Management Plane functions on the fronthaul interface between Open Radio Access Network Radio Unit (O-RU) and O-RAN Distributed Unit (O-DU) includes: identifying four subfields within 16-bit Extended Antenna Carrier Id (Eaxc-ID) field using a first set of four specified bitmasks including DU_Port_ID bitmask, BandSector_ID bitmask, CC_ID bitmask, and RU_Port_ID bitmask; and providing a second set of specified bitmasks including at least one of band-bitmask, sector-bitmask, channel-type-bitmask, and layer-antenna-port-bitmask, wherein: i) band bitmask defines which bits within the BandSector_ID bitmask subfield are used to indicate band; ii) sector bitmask defines which bits within the BandSector_ID bitmask subfield are used to indicate sector-id; iii) channel-type bitmask defines which bits within the RU_Port_ID bitmask subfield are used to indicate channel type; and iv) layer-antenna-port bitmask defines which bits within the RU_Port_ID bitmask subfield are used to indicate one of antenna port number or data layer number. |
| US11706002B2 |
System and method for generating reference signal with low peak average power ratio
A reference signaling scheme is provided that is based on the use of a Zadoff Chu sequence with cyclic repetition, optionally code division multiplexing precoding, together with frequency domain spectral shaping (FDSS). A specific pulse shape design for the FDSS part of the reference signal scheme in some embodiments involves the use of a raised cosine pulse raised to the power of β. The new solution for generating reference signals has a Low peak average power ratio that matches the PAPR of SC-OQAM, good channel estimation performance, and the ability to implement CDM in the frequency domain to increase multiplexing gain. |
| US11706001B2 |
Method and apparatus for beam management
The present disclosure relates to methods and apparatuses. According to some embodiments of the disclosure, a method comprises: receiving, at a user equipment (UE), a request to determine a spatial information for configuring a sounding reference signal (SRS) resource, and transmitting the SRS resource according to the spatial information determined by the UE. |
| US11706000B2 |
Techniques for managing sounding reference signal (SRS) transmissions in shared radio frequency spectrum
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described for managing sounding reference signal (SRS) transmissions in shared radio frequency spectrum. Described techniques provide for increased occasions at which a SRS may be transmitted, enhance likelihood of a successful listen-before-talk (LBT) procedure, or any combinations thereof. Increased occasions for SRS may be provided through multiple transmission times that are available in the event of an earlier LBT failure. Enhanced likelihood of successful LBT may be provided through one or more timing offsets that may be randomly selected from a set of available timing offsets, selection of a cyclic prefix length for a SRS based on whether the SRS transmission is within or outside of a channel occupancy time of a base station, providing an initial SRS transmission time for an initial periodic time interval, triggering of an aperiodic SRS within the channel occupancy time, or any combinations thereof. |
| US11705998B2 |
Repetition-based transmissions
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. In some wireless communications systems, a transmitting device may be configured to transmit a transport block in a set of transmission time intervals (TTIs) of a repetition window to improve the chances that the transport block is received by a receiving device. In some cases, however, the transport block may not be available to be transmitted in the repetition window until after a first TTI of the repetition window. In such cases, a transmitting device may use the techniques described herein to identify appropriate configurations for transmitting the transport block in the repetition window. For example, the transmitting device may identify an adjusted redundancy version sequence to use for transmitting the transport block in the repetition window or the transmitting device may adjust a repetition window based on a TTI in which the transport block is available to be transmitted. |
| US11705997B2 |
Resource exclusion in a half duplex based wireless communication system
Methods, apparatuses, and computer-readable mediums for wireless communication by a user equipment (UE) includes transmitting a packet on a first resource, determining one or more repetition resources on which to send one or more redundancy versions of the packet, wherein the one or more repetition resources are at a time subsequent to the first resource, transmitting repetition resource information identifying the one or more repetition resources to one or more neighboring UEs, and transmitting the one or more redundancy versions of the packet on respective ones of the one or more repetition resources. |
| US11705994B2 |
Communication apparatus and data reception method
A communication apparatus in a radio communication system, including: a reception unit configured to receive control information including puncture information which indicates that there is a puncture resource in resources allocated to the communication apparatus from another communication apparatus; and a decoding unit configured to decode data received from the other communication apparatus in the allocated resources, wherein the decoding unit performs the decoding using the puncture information included in the control information received by the reception unit. |
| US11705992B2 |
Infrastructure equipment, wireless telecommunications system and method
An infrastructure equipment that transmits signals representing data via a wireless access interface to a communications device and receives signals representing data via the wireless access interface from the communications device in accordance with a time divided structure in which the wireless access interface is divided into a plurality of repeating time units. The infrastructure equipment provides, in each of a first plurality of the time units, one of a plurality of control channels each configured to schedule one of a plurality of data channels, and provides, in each of a second plurality of time units of the signal transmitted to the communications device, one of the plurality of data channels, the plurality of data channels being formed of one or more bundles of data channels, wherein the infrastructure equipment transmits a bundle status indicator in one or more of the plurality of control channels. |
| US11705991B2 |
Selective retransmission for vehicle-to-everything communications
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive a warning message comprising a first indication of a priority of the warning message and a second indication that identifies an event. The UE may transmit a repetition of the warning message based at least in part on the first indication. Numerous other aspects are described. |
| US11705989B1 |
Hierarchical coding scheme
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a wireless communication device may receive an encoded communication, the encoded communication being encoded with a hierarchical coding scheme comprising: first layer code blocks including pairs of information bits and sets of first parity bits, and second layer code blocks including sets of second parity bits, with each set of the second parity bits associated with a subset of the first layer code blocks. The wireless communication device may decode the encoded communication based at least in part on one or more of the sets of the second parity bits that are associated with one or more of the first layer code blocks determined to have failed decoding based at least in part on one or more associated sets of the first parity bits. Numerous other aspects are described. |
| US11705987B2 |
Apparatus and method for handling an incoming communication data frame
An apparatus for handling an incoming communication data frame containing a plurality of bits is provided. The apparatus may include a plurality of data matchers, each data matcher configured to compare a subset of the plurality of bits of the communication data frame with a predetermined data pattern of a plurality of data patterns and to provide a data matcher output to indicate the result of the data matcher comparison, a plurality of selectors, each selector configured to compare a subset of the data matcher outputs of the plurality of data matchers with a predetermined selection pattern of a plurality of selection patterns and to provide a selector output to indicate the result of the selector comparison, and a frame filter configured to transfer the incoming frame to application logic only if the selector outputs of the plurality of selectors match a predetermined filter pattern, and to also transfer the selector outputs of the plurality of selectors to the application logic. |
| US11705985B2 |
Transmitter and shortening method thereof
A transmitter is provided. The transmitter includes: an outer encoder configured to encode input bits to generate outer-encoded bits including the input bits and parity bits; a zero padder configured to generate a plurality of bit groups each of which is formed of a same number of bits, determine whether a number of the outer-encoded bits satisfies a predetermined number of bits required according to at least one of a code rate and a code length for Low Density Parity Check (LDPC) encoding, pads zero bits to some of the bits in the bit groups if the number of the outer-encoded bits is less than the predetermined number of bits, and maps the outer-encoded bits to remaining bits in the bit groups, based on a predetermined shortening pattern, thereby to constitute LDPC information bits; and an LDPC encoder configured to encode the LDPC information bits, wherein the some of the bits, in which zero bits are padded, are included in some of the bit groups which are not sequentially disposed in the LDPC information bits. |
| US11705983B2 |
Efficient BIER forwarding over varying BSL domain using header stitching
The present disclosure is directed to BIER forwarding over varying BSL domains, the methods including the steps of receiving, at a border node, a packet comprising a BIER header having a BIER bit string with a first bit string length; reading an incoming label of the packet comprising instructions to split the BIER header into a plurality of smaller headers associated with a plurality of smaller bit strings; generating a set of split bit masks; performing a separate bitwise AND operation on each split bit mask and the BIER bit string to generate the plurality of smaller bit strings, each copied to a corresponding smaller header of the plurality of smaller headers; and performing a lookup for each of the plurality of smaller headers on a respective forwarding table to determine one or more egress routers to which to transmit the packet. |
| US11705980B2 |
Cable arrangement with wavelength division multiplexer
A passive optical network includes a central office providing subscriber signals; a drop terminal; and a wave division multiplexer. A fiber distribution hub may split or separate out dedicated optical signals from subscriber optical signals between the central office and the drop terminal. The wave division multiplexer separates dedicated optical signals pertaining to a specific dedicated subscriber from other optical signals on the line received at the wave division multiplexer. The wave division multiplexer may be part of a cable or part of an intermediate service terminal. |
| US11705979B2 |
Joint detection for primary synchronization signal (PSS) and other synchronization signal symbols in target cell search
Aspects are described for a user equipment (UE) comprising a transceiver configured to enable wireless communication with a serving cell and a processor communicatively coupled to the transceiver. The processor is configured to determine a reference signal sequence that comprises a primary synchronization signal (PSS) sequence and a secondary synchronization signal (SSS) sequence of a target cell. The processor is further configured to receive a signal sequence from the target cell and calculate an overall correlation value based on the reference signal sequence and the received signal sequence. The processor is further configured to determine that the overall correlation value is above a threshold and detect a synchronization signal block (SSB) of the target cell based on the received signal sequence. Finally, the processor is configured to establish a wireless connection with the target cell based on the SSB. |
| US11705978B2 |
Traffic management architecture
A cable distribution system includes a head end connected to a plurality of customer devices through a transmission network that provides data suitable for the plurality of customer devices. A traffic monitoring system receives from a customer support device a first data request for a parameter of one of the plurality of customer devices. The traffic monitoring system provides a second data request for the parameter of the one of said plurality of customer devices to a customer premise equipment management system in response to receiving the first data request. The traffic monitoring system receiving a first data response including the parameter from the customer premise equipment management system in response to providing the second data request to the customer premise equipment management system. The traffic monitoring system providing a second data response including the parameter from the traffic management system to the customer support device in response to receiving the first data response. |
| US11705974B2 |
Efficient in-situ radiative loop-back AESA calibration and prognostic health monitoring
A system and method for real-time in-situ calibration of an Active Electronically Scanned Array (AESA) utilizes an S-parameter matrix-based EM transfer function between an end fire, unobtrusive, near field probe radiating element to minimize AESA look angle blockage. A sniffer probe is integrated in the AESA aperture of mechanical mounting frame or embedded with the AESA aperture structure. Hadamard orthogonal coding is utilized to simultaneously energize AESA elements. |
| US11705971B2 |
Submarine optical communication system and submarine branching apparatus
An optical transmission apparatus outputs a main signal. An optical transmission apparatus superimposes a monitoring signal on an optical signal and outputs it. A submarine branching apparatus includes a return unit configured to return the monitoring signal received from the optical transmission apparatus and is configured to switch an output destination of the main signal received from the optical transmission apparatus to an optical transmission apparatus or the optical transmission apparatus. The optical transmission apparatus is configured to detect the monitoring signal returned from the return unit and notifies the optical transmission apparatus of a result of the detection. The optical transmission apparatus instructs the submarine branching apparatus to switch the output destination of the main signal in accordance with the notification. |
| US11705965B2 |
Optical communication device
An ONU includes a communication unit, an abnormal light emission prevention unit, and a control unit that transmits a data signal and a transmission permission signal to the communication unit and transmits the transmission permission signal to the abnormal light emission prevention unit between a transmission start time and a transmission end time. When the transmission permission signal is received, the communication unit, transmits an optical signal to an OLT, and transmits an operation signal to the abnormal light emission prevention unit during the transmission of the optical signal. The abnormal light emission prevention unit transmits a stop signal to the communication unit when a difference between a time for which the transmission permission signal is received and a time for which the operation signal is received is greater than or equal to a threshold value. The communication unit stops when the stop signal is received. |
| US11705964B2 |
Large-scale constellation design framework for CubeSats
A computational framework for designing a constellation that includes a plurality of cube satellites (CubeSats) includes an orbit propagation module, a coverage estimation module, a connectivity estimation module and an annealing module. The orbit propagation module receives a plurality of static parameters for the constellation and determines a position vector, a ground track and sub-satellite points for each of the plurality of CubeSats. The coverage estimation module receives the plurality of static parameters for the constellation and estimates Earth coverage for the constellation. The connectivity estimation module receives the plurality of static parameters for the constellation and determines active inter-satellite links (ISL) in the constellation. The annealing module receives input from the orbit propagation module, the coverage estimation module and the connectivity module and employs an annealing algorithm that generates a constellation design. |
| US11705963B2 |
Power control for frequency variation and gateway switching
A system and method for managing a transmit power of a terminal includes dividing a spectrum into frequency bins and an inroute layout including inroutes; mapping at least one of the frequency bins with each of the inroute; determining a respective normalized Transmit Power (TP) for each of the frequency bins; calculating a transmission TP based on the respective normalized TP of one or more of the frequency bins mapped to a selected inroute; and transmitting a radio signal with the transmission TP on the selected inroute. A first frequency bin is adjacent a second frequency bin, a respective normalized TP of the first frequency bin compared to a respective normalized TP of the second frequency bin varies no more than a threshold power delta, a count of frequency bins is greater than one and unequal to a count of the inroute layout. |
| US11705960B2 |
Millimeter-wave repeater for intermediate frequency band transmission
A millimeter-wave repeater may be provided to cover a radio shaded area, in a system for the millimeter-wave repeater. The millimeter-wave repeater may provide a service by changing a signal of a millimeter-wave band to an intermediate frequency band, and then changing the signal to the millimeter-wave band again. |
| US11705959B2 |
Identification and utilization of assisting nodes
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a first wireless node may receive, from a control node or a second wireless node, an indication of an assisting node to be used to establish a communication connection between the first wireless node and the second wireless node, the indication including identifying information associated with the assisting node. The first wireless node may establish the communication connection with the second wireless node using the assisting node. Numerous other aspects are described. |
| US11705956B2 |
Beam failure recovery for secondary cell
Methods, apparatus, and systems for a beam failure recovery on one or more secondary cells are described. In one example aspect, a wireless communication method includes receiving, by a first device, parameters configured to carry out beam failure detection and beam failure recovery for secondary cells associated with the first device, determining, by the first device, whether a beam failure event has occurred on at least one of the secondary cells based on at least one of the parameters, performing, upon a determination that the beam failure event has occurred, a beam failure recovery procedure for the secondary cell with the beam failure event, and terminating the beam failure recovery procedure upon an occurrence of a termination event. |
| US11705944B2 |
Transmission structures and formats for DL control channels
A method for a user equipment (UE) to receive physical downlink control channels (PDCCHs) is provided. The UE receives configuration information for a first control resource set that includes a number of symbols in a time domain and a number of resource blocks (RBs) in a frequency domain, configuration information indicating a first number of Nbundle,1 frequency contiguous RBs, and a PDCCH in the first control resource set in a number of frequency distributed blocks of Nbundle,1 RBs. The UE assumes that a demodulation reference signal associated with the reception of the PDCCH has a same preceding over the Nbundle,1 RBs. A method for constructing a search space to reduce a number of channel estimations that the UE performs for decoding PDCCHs, relative to conventional search spaces, is also provided. |
| US11705932B2 |
Circuits for intermediate-frequency-filterless, double-conversion receivers
Circuits for a receiver, comprising: M first mixers that each receive an input signal, that are each clocked by a different phase of a first common clock frequency, and that each provide an output, wherein M is a count of the first mixers; and M sets of N second mixers, wherein N is a count of the second mixers in each of the M sets, wherein each second mixer in each set of N second mixers receives as an input the output of a corresponding one of the M first mixers, wherein each of the N second mixers in each of the M sets are clocked by a different phase of a second common clock frequency, and wherein each of the second mixers has an output. |
| US11705921B2 |
Adaptive switch biasing scheme for digital-to-analog converter (DAC) performance enhancement
Methods and apparatus for adaptively generating a reference voltage (VREF) for biasing a switch driver and corresponding switch in a digital-to-analog converter (DAC). The adaptive biasing scheme may be capable of tracking process, voltage, and temperature (PVT) of the DAC. An example DAC generally includes a plurality of DAC cells, each DAC cell comprising a current source, a switch coupled in series with the current source, and a switch driver coupled to a control input of the switch, the switch driver being configured to receive power from a first power supply rail referenced to a reference potential node; a regulation circuit comprising a first transistor coupled between the reference potential node for the DAC and the switch driver in at least one of the plurality of DAC cells; and a VREF generation circuit coupled to the regulation circuit and configured to adaptively generate a VREF for the regulation circuit. |
| US11705920B2 |
Passive noise-shaping successive approximation register analog-to-digital converter
The present application discloses a successive approximation register analog-to-digital converter with passive noise shaping, which comprises: switch capacitor arrays for acquiring analog input signals; a noise shaping circuit which is a passive integral network, the network has input ends connected respectively with output ends of the two switch capacitor arrays and for acquiring output signals of the two switch capacitor arrays, is composed of a plurality of sub passive integrators, and reconfigures the plurality of sub passive integrators to different circuit forms; a comparator which has two input ends connected respectively with output ends of the passive integral network and an output end connected with an input end of a logic circuit, and is configured to compare magnitudes of the output signals of the noise shaping circuit. |
| US11705917B2 |
Time measurement of a clock-based signal
A device is provided for time measurement of a clock-based signal comprising a sample stage comprising a switching device that is driven by a control signal and a capacitance (Cs), wherein the sample stage is arranged to transform an analog input signal in an analog output signal, the device further comprising an analog-to-digital converter to convert the analog output signal into a digital output signal, wherein the input signal applied to the sample stage is a reference signal and wherein the clock-based signal is applied to the control signal. Also, an according method is suggested. |
| US11705916B2 |
Differential source follower with current steering devices
Describe is a buffer which comprises: a differential source follower coupled to a first input and a second input; first and second current steering devices coupled to the differential source follower; and a current source coupled to the first and second current steering devices. The buffer provides high supply noise rejection ratio (PSRR) together with high bandwidth. |
| US11705915B2 |
Method of operating analog-to-digital converter and analog-to-digital converter performing the same
In a method of operating an analog-to-digital converter, a gain error and an offset error that are associated with a digital code generated from the analog-to-digital converter are obtained by performing a first analog-to-digital conversion on a first input analog signal. The gain error and the offset error are stored. A calibration digital code is generated by performing a second analog-to-digital conversion on a second input analog signal based on the gain error and the offset error. |
| US11705912B2 |
Digital phase locked loop tracking
A tracking system for a digital Phase Locked Loop (PLL), the tracking system including a PLL model configured to emulate an actual internal PLL signal, wherein the emulation is based on another internal PLL signal received from the digital PLL and on an estimated analog PLL parameter of the PLL model; and a tracker configured to compare the emulated internal PLL signal with the actual internal PLL signal, and to update the estimated analog PLL parameter according to a minimization algorithm that minimizes a result of the comparison. |
| US11705911B2 |
Delay line, a delay locked loop circuit and a semiconductor apparatus using the delay line and the delay locked loop circuit
A delay locked loop circuit includes a delay line, a phase detector, a selection controller, and a charge pump. The delay line delays, based on a delay control voltage, a reference clock signal to generate an internal clock signal and a feedback clock signal. The phase detector compares phases of the internal clock signal and the feedback clock signal to generate a first detection signal and a second detection signal. The selection controller provides the reference clock signal as an up-signal and a down-signal. The charge pump generates the delay control voltage based on the up-signal and the down-signal. |
| US11705910B1 |
Fast line rate switching in peripheral component interconnect express (PCIe) analyzers
Methods and apparatus for quickly changing line rates in PCIe analyzers without resetting the receivers. One example circuit for multi-rate reception generally includes: a receiver having a data input, a data output, and a clock input configured to receive a clock signal from a clock generator, the receiver being configured to switch between receiving data at a first data rate and at least one second data rate and to sample data according to the first data rate, wherein the first data rate is higher than the at least one second data rate; a phase detector having an input coupled to the data output of the receiver; and a filter having an input coupled to an output of the phase detector and having an output configured to effectively control a phase of the sampling by the receiver when the data is at the at least one second data rate. |
| US11705905B1 |
Multi-function ferroelectric threshold gate with input based adaptive threshold
An apparatus and configuring scheme where a ferroelectric capacitive input circuit can be programmed to perform different logic functions by adjusting the switching threshold of the ferroelectric capacitive input circuit. Digital inputs are received by respective capacitors on first terminals of those capacitors. The second terminals of the capacitors are connected to a summing node. A pull-up and pull-down device are coupled to the summing node. The pull-up and pull-down devices are controlled separately. During a reset phase, the pull-up and pull-down devices are turned on in a sequence, and inputs to the capacitors are set to condition the voltage on node n1. As such, a threshold for the capacitive input circuit is set. After the reset phase, an evaluation phase follows. In the evaluation phase, the output of the capacitive input circuit is determined based on the inputs and the logic function configured during the reset phase. |
| US11705899B2 |
Serial IGBT voltage equalization method and system based on auxiliary voltage source
A serial IGBT voltage equalization method and system based on an auxiliary voltage source is disclosed. The method includes the following steps. (1) Detect a port dynamic voltage of each serial IGBT. (2) Perform dynamic overvoltage diagnosis respectively on the port dynamic voltage of each IGBT. (3) Supply emergency high level signal to the gate of the IGBT when there is dynamic overvoltage. (4) Stop supplying emergency high level signal to the gate of the IGBT, supply a constant voltage at the gate of the IGBT through the auxiliary voltage source. The invention provides a constant voltage through the auxiliary voltage source, prolongs the off time of the faulty IGBT, and turns off other IGBTs simultaneously, thereby achieving the purpose of serial IGBT voltage equalization. |
| US11705898B2 |
Off chip driver circuit, off chip driver system, and method for manufacturing an off chip driver circuit
An off chip driver circuit includes a first power rail, a second power rail, an input/output pad, a pull-up circuit, a pull-down circuit. The pull-up circuit is configured to selectively activate at least one of charging paths between the first power rail and the input/output pad. The pull-up circuit includes a first resistor and PMOS transistors arranged on the charging paths, and the first resistor is coupled between the first power rail and the PMOS transistors. The pull-down circuit is configured to selectively activate at least one of discharging paths between the second power rail and the input/output pad. The pull-down circuit includes a second resistor and NMOS transistors arranged on the discharging paths, and the second resistor is coupled between the second power rail and the NMOS transistors. |
| US11705897B2 |
Delay line with process-voltage-temperature robustness, linearity, and leakage current compensation
An aspect relates to an apparatus, including: a ring oscillator coupled between a first node and a first voltage rail; a control circuit coupled to the first node; a delay line coupled between a second node and the first voltage rail; and a voltage regulator including an input coupled to the first node and an output coupled to the second node. |
| US11705894B2 |
Pulsed high current technique for characterization of device under test
A test and measurement circuit including a capacitor in parallel with a device under test, a direct current voltage source configured to charge the capacitor, a pulse generator configured to generate a pulse for testing the device under test, and a sensor for determining a current in the device under test. |
| US11705893B2 |
Latch circuit
A latch circuit includes a latch module, a set control module, a reset control module and a clock module, wherein the latch module is employed for latching data input by a data module, the set control module is employed for controlling the latch module to output a high-level signal, the reset control module is employed for controlling the latch module to output a low-level signal, and the clock module is employed for providing a readout clock signal to the latch module. |
| US11705891B1 |
Level shifter with reduced static power consumption
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a level shifter, including: first and second NMOS transistors, wherein the sources of the first and second NMOS transistors are coupled to a first voltage, the gate of the first NMOS transistor is connected to an inverse of an input signal that varies between a second voltage and a third voltage, and wherein the gate of the second NMOS transistor receives a buffer of the input signal. a breakdown protection circuit has third and fourth NMOS transistors, the gates of the third and fourth NMOS transistors being connected to the third voltage, the drain of the first NMOS transistor being connected to the source of the third NMOS transistor, and the drain of the second NMOS transistor being connected to the source of the fourth NMOS transistor. A pull-up circuit is connected to the drains of the third and fourth NMOS transistors. |
| US11705890B2 |
Programmable analog calibration circuit supporting iterative measurement of an input signal from a measured circuit, such as for calibration, and related methods
Analog calibration (ACAL) circuits supporting iterative measurement of an input signal from a measured circuit, and related methods are disclosed. The ACAL circuit includes a voltage reference generation circuit and a comparator circuit. The voltage reference generation circuit is configured to provide an input reference voltage. The comparator circuit is configured to compare the input reference voltage to an input circuit voltage of a measured circuit and generate a digital measurement signal based on the comparison. To provide for the ACAL circuit to more precisely measure the input circuit voltage, the voltage reference generation circuit is programmable and is configured to a generate the input reference voltage based on a programmed reference voltage selection. In this manner, the ACAL circuit can be used to measure the input circuit voltage in an iterative manner based on different programmed input reference voltages for a more precise measurement of the input circuit voltage. |
| US11705881B2 |
Branching filter
A branching filter includes a common port, a first signal port, a second signal port, a first filter, which is provided between the common port and the first signal port, that selectively passes a signal of a frequency within a first passband, a second filter, which is provided between the common port and the second signal port, that selectively passes a signal of a frequency within a second passband different from the first passband, and a capacitor that has a first end and a second end and connects the first filter and the second filter. |
| US11705880B2 |
Process for producing a micro-electro-mechanical system from a transferred piezoelectric or ferroelectric layer
A process for fabricating a micro-electro-mechanical system, includes the following steps: production of a stack on the surface of a temporary substrate so as to produce a first assembly, comprising: at least depositing a piezoelectric material or a ferroelectric material to produce a layer of piezoelectric material or of ferroelectric material; producing a first bonding layer; production of a second assembly comprising at least producing a second bonding layer on the surface of a host substrate; production of at least one acoustic isolation structure in at least one of the two assemblies; production of at least one electrode level containing one or more electrodes in at least one of the two assemblies; bonding the two assemblies via the two bonding layers, before or after the production of the at least one electrode level in at least one of the two assemblies; removing the temporary substrate. |
| US11705876B2 |
Envelope tracking systems for power amplifiers
Envelope tracking systems for power amplifiers are provided herein. In certain embodiments, an envelope tracker is provided for a power amplifier that amplifies an RF signal. The envelope tracker includes an error amplifier that controls a voltage level of a power amplifier supply voltage of the power amplifier based on amplifying a difference between a reference signal and an envelope signal indicating an envelope of the RF signal. The envelope tracker further includes a multi-level switching circuit that generates an error amplifier supply voltage based on sensing a current of the error amplifier, and uses the error amplifier supply voltage to power the error amplifier. |
| US11705869B2 |
Low-load-modulation power amplifier
Apparatus and methods for a low-load-modulation power amplifier are described. Low-load-modulation power amplifiers can include multiple amplifiers connected in parallel to amplify a signal that has been divided into parallel circuit branches. One of the amplifiers can operate as a main amplifier in a first amplification class and the remaining amplifiers can operate as peaking amplifiers in a second amplification class. The main amplifier can see low modulation of its load between the power amplifier's fully-on and fully backed-off states. Improvements in bandwidth and drain efficiency over conventional Doherty amplifiers are obtained. |
| US11705866B2 |
Crystal oscillator, and method for making the same
A crystal oscillator includes an oscillating substrate, a hollow frame, a first electrode, and a second electrode. The oscillating substrate includes a main oscillating region and a thinned region that has a thickness smaller than that of the main oscillating region. The first and second electrodes are disposed on a first surface of the oscillating substrate and a second surface opposite to the first surface, respectively. The hollow frame is disposed on the second surface. The second electrode includes a second electrode portion that has at least one opening in positional correspondence with the thinned region. A method for making the crystal oscillator is also provided herein. |
| US11705865B2 |
Relaxation oscillator, integrated circuit and electronic apparatus
The present disclosure relates to a relaxation oscillator, an integrated circuit and an electronic apparatus, the relaxation oscillator comprising a first signal generation module and an oscillation module configured to output a first oscillation signal and a second oscillation signal, the first oscillation signal and the second oscillation signal being opposite in phase, the oscillation module comprising a first switch, a second switch, a capacitor, and a comparison unit. The oscillation module according to the disclosed embodiment using a floating amplifier to implement a comparator, where in a pre-charging stage, the first switch and the second switch are turned on to charge the capacitor, and a common mode of the first oscillation signal and the second oscillation signal is determined; in a comparing stage, the first switch and the second switch are turned off to output the oscillation signal. The embodiment of the present disclosure eliminates the need to provide an additional common mode feedback generation circuit, and does not require an increase in power consumption, achieving the advantages of smaller occupied area, lower power consumption, less noise, and better performance as compared with a relaxation oscillator of the related art. |
| US11705863B2 |
Variable gain power amplifiers
An integrated circuit includes an oscillator and a power amplifier. The oscillator includes a first node, a second node, and a network of one or more reactive components coupled between the first node and the second node. The power amplifier includes a first input coupled to the first output of the oscillator, a second input coupled to the second output of the oscillator, and an output. The power amplifier includes a coarse gain control circuit, a first amplifier stage, and a second amplifier stage. |
| US11705862B2 |
Method for enhancing the starting of an oscillator of a super-regenerative receiver, and receiver for implementing the method
A method is provided for enhancing the detection of the start time of a reference oscillator (4) of a super-regenerative receiver (1), which includes the reference oscillator, a bias current generator (7), an oscillation detector (6), and an impedance matching unit (3). Following the supply of the bias current (i_vco) after receiving the activation control signal (Sosc), an oscillation detection is performed by the oscillation detector (6), and once oscillation is detected, an additional amplification current (iboost) dependent on the envelope of the detected oscillation, of an amplification current generation circuit is supplied to the reference oscillator (4) in addition to the bias current to amplify the oscillation signal to be above a critical oscillation start threshold so as to precisely define the start time of the oscillator, and enable the oscillation detector (6) to order the stoppage of oscillation of the reference oscillator (4). |
| US11705860B2 |
Solar energy collection panel cleaning system
An apparatus, method and system for cleaning a solar panel includes a solar panel, one or more fluid reservoirs, a fluid dispenser at a first side of a solar panel, a mechanism for providing pressurized fluid to the fluid dispenser from the fluid reservoir(s), and a mechanism for dispensing the fluid from the dispenser. The solar panel is periodically cleaned and the motivation for cleaning may be a detected output condition of the panel, a detected weather condition, an expired time condition, detected precipitant accumulation, a manual command, or the like. The fluid(s) may include a gas and/or one or more liquids. A heater may be provided to heat the fluid(s). |
| US11705859B2 |
Radial cam helix with 0 degree stow for solar tracker
A solar tracking system including a plurality of bases, a torque tube supported by the plurality of bases and configured to support a plurality of solar modules, and a drive device operably connected to the torque tube and arranged to translate the torque tube in a direction parallel to its longitudinal axis. The solar tracking system also includes a plurality of helical guides operably connected to the torque tube, and a plurality of cam assemblies, wherein upon linear movement of the torque tube, interaction between the helical guides and cam assemblies causes the torque tube to rotate about its linear axis. |
| US11705855B2 |
Interlocking BIPV roof tile with backer
Building integrated photovoltaic (BIPV) systems provide for solar panel arrays that can be aesthetically pleasing to an observer. BIPV systems can be incorporated as part of roof surfaces as built into the structure of the roof, particularly as photovoltaic modules having the appearance of a plurality of roofing tiles that each have photovoltaic cells. Each photovoltaic module may include a metal backer, photovoltaic cells, and light transmissive top sheets adhered to both the metal backer and the photovoltaic cells. BIPV systems can also include non-photovoltaic modules that appear similar to photovoltaic modules, but do not collect solar energy. |
| US11705850B2 |
Rotating electrical machine control system
A rotating electrical machine control system that controls an alternating-current rotating electrical machine having two coil sets of an N phase arranged on the same stator core includes a first inverter, a second inverter, and an inverter control device that individually controls the two inverters such that currents of different phases flow through the two coil sets. The inverter control device stops the second inverter and performs switching control of the first inverter to convert electric power between a direct current and an alternating current of an N phase, or performs switching control of the two inverters to convert electric power between a direct current and alternating currents of 2N phases. Switching devices included in the first inverter have a shorter transition time between an off state and an on state and smaller switching loss than switching devices included in the second inverter. |
| US11705848B2 |
Method for actuating an electrical circuit arrangement comprising at least one switching element, a control unit, an electrical circuit device, and a motor vehicle
A method for actuating an electrical circuit arrangement including at least one switching element. The switching element is actuated by a driver circuit as a function of switching-signal information for switch-on and switch-off. The switching-signal information is continuously determined and a switch-on period and signal position information are specified respectively for at least one switching-signal time window with a fixed duration. The position of the switch-on signal within the switching-signal time window is specified by the signal position information for a switch-on signal that results from a switch-on period that is less than the duration of the switching-signal time window. |
| US11705844B2 |
Motor control device, motor, and motor control method
A motor control device includes a controller to control a three-phase current by feeding back a control current value obtained based on the three-phase current. The controller is configured or programmed to execute first feedback control of feeding back any one of a first control current value calculated based on a second phase current and the third phase current, a second control current value calculated based on the third phase current and a first phase current, and a third control current value calculated based on the first phase current and the second phase current as a control current value and second feedback control in which the first control current value, the second control current value, and the third control current value are switched and fed back as the control current value. |
| US11705840B2 |
Commutation error compensation method and apparatus for electric motor, and storage medium
A commutation error compensation method for an electric motor includes: when a rotor, that has not been corrected, in an electric motor rotates in a set direction, collecting a position signal and a three-phase current signal of the rotor, wherein the position signal of the rotor represents the rotation angle of the rotor; filtering processing on the three-phase current signal to obtain a fundamental component of the three-phase current signal, and determining a position error compensation signal of the electric motor on the basis of the fundamental component of the three-phase current signal; determining an ideal phase interval of the rotor according to the position error compensation signal and the position signal of the rotor; and determining an adjustment method for the rotor of the electric motor according to the ideal phase interval of the rotor, and commutating the rotor of the electric motor according to the adjustment method. |
| US11705839B2 |
Control unit for operating an electrical machine, electrical machine, and method
A control unit for operating an electrical machine which includes a rotor, a stator, and power electronics. The power electronics have a plurality of switching elements, by which the phases of the stator winding are connected/connectible electrically to an electrical energy store. The control unit includes first and second processing units and is configured to determine control signals for controlling the switching elements, using the processing units. The first processing unit is configured to determine a magnitude of a setpoint voltage vector for the phases based on a setpoint rotational speed of the rotor and an actual rotational speed of the rotor. The second processing unit is connected to the first processing unit so as to be able to communicate with it, and being configured to determine the control signals as a function of the magnitude of the setpoint voltage vector and an actual angle of rotation of the rotor. |
| US11705835B2 |
Sensorless position determination of an electric machine
Systems and methods for position determination in an electric machine are provided. Aspects include a DC power source connected to an inverter circuit, an electric motor comprising a rotor and a stator, wherein an output of the inverter circuit is connected to a plurality phase of windings, and a controller configured to operate the electric motor and the inverter circuit, wherein the controller is further configured to determine one or more inactive phase windings from the plurality of phase windings, supply a voltage to the inactive phase windings, receive, from a current sensor connected to the electric motor, a current for each inactive phase winding of the inactive phase windings, determine an inductance for each inactive phase winding of the inactive phase winding based on the current, and determine a position of the rotor in the electric motor based on the inductance for each inactive phase winding. |
| US11705831B2 |
Electric tool and method for controlling startup thereof
An electric tool includes a drive structure, a motor, a driver circuit, and a controller. The controller is configured to output a first control signal to control the motor to drive the drive structure to operate in a first operation mode for a preset period of time in response to receiving a start instruction. After the preset period of time, the controller will output a second control signal to control the motor to drive the drive structure to operate in a second operation mode to a preset state. The first operation mode and the second operation mode are two opposite operation modes. |
| US11705829B2 |
Efficient switching for converter circuit
An apparatus may include a first switch leg connected between a first input terminal and a first output terminal, the first switch leg comprising serially connected switches. The apparatus may also include a second switch leg connected between a second input terminal and the first output terminal, the second switch leg comprising serially connected switches. The apparatus may further include a third switch leg connected between an input voltage midpoint and the first output terminal. A control circuit may control the first switch leg, the second switch leg and the third switch leg. |
| US11705826B2 |
Capacitive coupler for high voltage step-down
Systems and methods for a capacitive coupler for high-voltage step-down include an actively-controlled current-steering circuit connected in series with a current-limiting capacitor in order to transform a higher and potentially variable AC voltage to a lower regulated DC voltage. The actively-controlled current-steering circuit includes a switching element which, during operation, is predominantly either fully open or fully closed, and comparatively spends only a small fraction of operating time in a transition-state between the open and closed positions. |
| US11705825B2 |
Inverter insulator apparatus and method
Disclosed embodiments include alignment apparatuses for circuit boards, inverter assemblies, and methods for fabricating an assembly with a circuit board placed on an alignment apparatus. An illustrative apparatus includes an electrically insulative substrate having a first substantially planar surface and a second substantially planar surface forming an opposing side of the first substantially planar surface. The second substantially planar surface defines therein self-aligning features that are configured to align at least one power module pin with the electrically insulative substrate. The first substantially planar surface has at least one alignment feature configured to align a printed circuit board with the electrically insulative substrate. The apparatus also includes a routing feature coupled to the electrically insulative substrate. The routing feature is configured to route at least one low voltage conductor. |
| US11705824B2 |
Simple stabilization of half-bridge converter over its operating temperatures
A half bridge DC-DC converter device includes a primary circuit and a secondary circuit, which include separate windings that are disposed around a magnetic core. The first circuit includes two switches and a drive circuit to turn the two switches on and off in an alternating fashion. The primary circuit further includes two thermal regulating components to regulate the current at the base of the two switches over a range of operating temperatures. The regulation of base current over a range of different operating temperatures results in the half bridge converter device being efficient and maintaining a stable switching frequency over the operational temperature range. |
| US11705820B2 |
Power distribution architecture with series-connected bus converter
Apparatus for power conversion are provided. One apparatus includes a power converter including an input circuit and an output circuit. The power converter is configured to receive power from a source for providing power at a DC source voltage VS. The power converter is adapted to convert power from the input circuit to the output circuit at a substantially fixed voltage transformation ratio KDC=VOUT/VIN at an output current, wherein VIN is an input voltage and VOUT is an output voltage. The input circuit and at least a portion of the output circuit are connected in series across the source, such that an absolute value of the input voltage VIN applied to the input circuit is approximately equal to the absolute value of the DC source voltage VS minus a number N times the absolute value of the output voltage VOUT, where N is at least 1. |
| US11705817B2 |
LLC resonant converter with rectifiers processing partial load current
An LLC resonant converter including a transformer, a switching full-bridge circuit, a resonant circuit, and a bridge rectifier. The switching full-bridge circuit has a first pair of switches and a second pair of switches, with the first pair of switches being connected between a DC input voltage and a second end of a secondary winding of the transformer, the second pair of switches being connected between a DC input voltage and a first end of the secondary winding of the transformer. |
| US11705811B2 |
Buck-boost converter and hybrid control method
An apparatus includes a buck converter portion of a buck-boost converter configured to operate under a constant on-time control scheme, wherein an on-time of a high-side switch of the buck converter portion is determined by a buck on-time timer, and a boost converter portion of the buck-boost converter configured to operate under a constant off-time control scheme, wherein an off-time of a low-side switch of the boost converter portion is determined by a boost off-time timer. |
| US11705809B2 |
Voltage converter
A voltage converter includes a capacitive voltage conversion circuit, an output capacitor, an inductor, a current detector, and a controller. The capacitive voltage conversion circuit includes switches, at least one flying capacitor, and an intermediate capacitor at an output portion. The current detector detects a current flowing in the inductor. The controller controls the switches in the capacitive voltage conversion circuit to change between at least two states by comparing the current flowing in the inductor to a threshold current. |
| US11705808B2 |
Charge mode control for power factor correction circuit
A control circuit for a power factor correction (PFC) circuit, the control circuit includes a multiplier having first, second, and third multiplier inputs and a multiplier output. The control circuit has an adder having first and second inputs and an output. The first input of the adder is coupled to the multiplier output. The control circuit further includes a root mean square (RMS) calculation circuit configured to determine a square of a root mean square of an input sinusoidal voltage. The RMS calculation circuit has an output coupled to the second multiplier input. An input voltage square calculation circuit is configured to determine a square of the input sinusoidal voltage. The input voltage square calculation circuit has an output coupled to the third multiplier input. |
| US11705805B2 |
Short circuit protection apparatus for power conversion apparatus
A short circuit protection apparatus for a power conversion apparatus supplying power to a load via a plurality of switches connected to each other in parallel includes Ma current detectors each configured to detect a sum of currents flowing through two or more switches among the plurality of switches so as to output a detection signal indicative of the sum that is detected, wherein Ma is 1 less than M, which is the number of the plurality of switches, and a short circuit determiner configured to determine, based on detection signals obtained from the respective Ma current detectors, occurrence of short circuit failure in the plurality of switches to output a cutoff instruction signal for stopping on-off drive of the plurality of switches. |
| US11705804B2 |
Control of an ICBT converter
A voltage source converter as well as a method and computer program product for controlling the converter. The converter includes at least one phase leg connected between a first DC terminal having a first voltage and a second DC terminal having a second voltage, the phase leg including an upper arm and a lower arm with cells, where a junction between the arms is connected to a corresponding AC terminal. The converter also includes a control unit configured to control the cells to output a train of pulses of trapezoidal shape where the generation of a first control signal for a first cell used to initiate a transition between two levels of a pulse coincides with the decision that a transition is to be made. |
| US11705798B2 |
Electric motor comprising an integrated rotary encoder
An electric motor has an end shield and a sensor for detecting a magnetic field. The sensor is integrated into the end shield of the electric motor. An electric drive unit may include a brake, in particular an electromagnetically actuatable brake, and an electric motor, where a shielding element is arranged between the sensor and the brake. |
| US11705797B2 |
Electromagnetic generator and method of using same
An electromagnetic generator comprises one or more flux assembly having at least one coil and at least one magnetic field source separated by a gap. An interference drum has a sidewall at least partially positioned inside the gap and comprising at least one magnetic field permeable zone and at least one magnetic field impermeable zone. The interference drum is movable relative to the at least one coil and to the at least one magnetic field source to alternatively position the at least one magnetic field permeable zone and the at least one magnetic field impermeable zone of the sidewall inside the gap. When the interference drum is moved, magnetic flux is created in the coil, and induces electrical current to flow into the coil. The coil may be connected to an external circuit, such that the electrical current may flow through the external circuit. |
| US11705794B2 |
Stacked stator core
A stator core comprises a stack and a resin portion. The stack comprises an annular yoke portion, a plurality of tooth portions, and a plurality of slots. The resin portion covers an inner wall surface of a slot of the plurality of slots. The resin portion protrudes outward relative to an end surface of the stack in a height direction of the stack. The resin portion is formed on at least a part of an end surface of the tooth portion so as to extend from the inner wall surface of the slot around the end surface of the tooth portion. A resin end portion of the resin portion is disposed on the end surface of the stack and a corner of the resin end portion is formed as an inclined surface including a planar surface or curved surface. |
| US11705791B2 |
Unit, device, apparatus and method for bending and producing wave windings for coil windings of electric machines
A bending unit for bending a bend of a wave winding for a coil winding of an electric machine, having a first holding element for holding a first segment of a wire to be bent, a second holding element for holding a second segment of the wire to be bent and at least one bending mold for bending a transition region of the wire between the first segment and the second segment. The first and the second holding elements are in engagement with each other via at least one mechanical control cam to control a relative pivoting and a relative displacement of the first and the second holding element. Furthermore, a bending device having a plurality of such bending units, a wave winding production apparatus having a plurality of bending units which are synchronized via control cams, and a bending method and a wave winding production method are described. |
| US11705788B2 |
Electromagnetic drive unit with hingeably movable coil around magnet with resilient band holding coil to magnet
The present disclosure envisages an electromagnetic drive unit. The drive unit comprises a magnet having a north pole surface, a south pole surface, an operative top surface and an operative bottom surface. A coil having a pair of terminals is assembled on the magnet and hingeably coupled to the magnet, wherein a hingeable movement of the coil with respect to the magnet provides a reciprocating mechanical drive to the magnet. The hingeable movement of the coil is facilitated by providing an alternating supply to the pair of terminals of the coil. A hinge is provided on a base supporting the magnet for facilitating the pivotal movement of coil with respect to the magnet. A resilient band is provided adjacent the operative top surface of the magnet for securing the coil to the magnet. |
| US11705780B2 |
Generalized jet-effect and generalized generator
The invention provides a method for computational fluid dynamics and apparatuses making enable an efficient implementation and use of an enhanced jet-effect, either the Coanda-jet-effect, the hydrophobic jet-effect, or the waving-jet-effect, triggered by specifically shaped corpuses and tunnels. The method is based on the approaches of the kinetic theory of matter providing generalized equations of fluid motion and is generalized and translated into terms of electromagnetism. The method is applicable for slow-flowing as well as fast-flowing real compressible-extendable generalized fluids and enables optimal design of convergent-divergent nozzles, providing for the most efficient jet-thrust. The method can be applied to airfoil shape optimization for bodies flying separately and in a multi-stage cascaded sequence. The method enables apparatuses for electricity harvesting from the fluid heat-energy, providing a positive net-efficiency. The method enables generators for practical-expedient power harvesting using constructive interference of waves due to the waving jet-effect. |
| US11705776B2 |
Rotating electric machine unit
A rotating electric machine unit including a connector holding six connecting terminals is provided. When viewed from an axial direction, respective one-end parts of first to third connecting terminals are arranged side by side in a row. When viewed from the axial direction, respective one-end parts of fourth and fifth connecting terminals are arranged to offset to a back side of a first row composed of the first to third connecting terminals, and the one-end parts protrude further inside a casing than the one-end parts of the connecting terminals of the first row. When viewed from the axial direction, a one-end part of a sixth connecting terminal is arranged to offset to a back side of a second row composed of the fourth and fifth connecting terminals, and the one-end part protrudes further inside the casing than the one-end parts of the connecting terminals of the second row. |
| US11705774B2 |
Industrial electrical machine system and electronics module
An industrial electrical machine system includes an industrial electrical machine including a first housing and a first plug-in electrical connector disposed on the first housing; and an electronics module including a second housing; a converter disposed in the second housing and constructed to convert an input electrical power to an output electrical power; a second plug-in electrical connector electrically coupled to the converter and constructed to sealingly engage and electrically couple to the first plug-in electrical connector and electrically couple the converter to the industrial electrical machine and supply the output electrical power to the industrial electrical machine from the converter, wherein the industrial electrical machine is a motor, a generator or a motor/generator. |
| US11705768B2 |
Twisted coil structures for an electric motor and systems, components, assemblies, and methods thereof
A coil winding for an electric motor, and systems, components, assemblies, and methods thereof, can comprise turns of a predetermined number of electrically conductive wires on a first side of the coil winding twisted together in a clockwise direction; and turns of the predetermined number of the electrically conductive wires on a second side of the coil winding opposite the first side twisted together in a counterclockwise direction. |
| US11705762B2 |
Method for game console operation based on detection of change in controller state
A method, system and device for controller operation, comprises detecting a change in a state of the controller from a charging state to an operation state. A state of the computing device changes from a controller charging state to a controller operation state in response to detecting the change in the state of the controller. The computing device receives an input from the controller sends a visual indication of the input to a display device. Additionally, a method, system and device for enhanced controller charging, may comprise detecting a change in a controller state from an operation state to a charging state. A computing device determines whether an ignore input is present after detecting the change in controller state and automatically signs out of a user account or automatically goes into a standby mode when the ignore input is not present. |
| US11705760B2 |
Method of operating a wireless electrical energy transmission system
A wireless electrical energy transmission system is provided. The system comprises a wireless transmission base configured to wirelessly transmit electrical energy or data via near field magnetic coupling to a receiving antenna configured within an electronic device. The wireless electrical energy transmission system is configured with at least one transmitting antenna and a transmitting electrical circuit positioned within the transmission base. The transmission base is configured so that at least one electronic device can be wirelessly electrically charged or powered by positioning the at least one device external and adjacent to the transmission base. |
| US11705756B2 |
Device for ambient thermal and vibration energy harvesting
An integrated circuit on a chip may include a plurality of capacitors that are connected in series and generate an AC noise signal. A selected bandwidth of the AC noise signal transmits through the series of capacitors as a first AC power signal. Respective rectifiers are positioned for receiving a positive cycle of the first AC power signal and a negative cycle of the first AC power signal. Output terminals are connected to the respective rectifiers and configured for connection to an off chip circuit. The capacitors may be fixed or variable gap capacitors. |
| US11705748B2 |
Wearable gesture recognition device for medical screening and associated operation method and system
A wearable medical screening device using electrical impedance tomogram and associated operation method. The wearable medical screening device includes electrodes, signal generator, and signal processor. The electrodes are arranged to be arranged on a body part of a wearer. The signal generator is arranged to provide a signal to at least one of the electrodes for transmission of a respective excitation signal to the body part of the wearer. The signal processor is arranged to process respective response signal received by at least one of the remaining electrodes as a result of the respective excitation signal, for determination of an electrical impedance tomogram for real-time preliminary medical screening of a disease associated with body part on which the wearable medical screening device is worn. |
| US11705738B2 |
Systems and methods for battery management for electric aircraft batteries
A system for battery management for electric aircraft batteries includes an energy storage system configured to provide energy to the electric aircraft via a power supply connection, the energy storage system including: a battery pack, a sensor configured to detect a condition parameter of the battery pack and generate a battery datum based on the condition parameter, a pack monitoring unit (PMU) configured to receive the battery datum, and a high voltage disconnect configured to terminate the power supply connection between the battery pack and the electric aircraft; a high voltage bus electrically connected to the high voltage disconnect; a primary functional display configured to display information based on battery datum; and a first controller area network (CAN) bus and a second CAN bus communicatively connected to the PMU, the high voltage bus, and the primary functional display. |
| US11705735B2 |
Method and apparatus for controlling power supply system, and system
A photovoltaic system includes a controller and plurality of photovoltaic strings that are independently controlled. The controller enables some photovoltaic strings to be in a maximum power point tracking state, and the remaining photovoltaic strings to be in a power output limited state. The system implements maximum power point tracking detection so that the maximum power point power and the maximum power point voltage are updated in real time. Further, the working status of the power supply system can be fed back in real time, so that the photovoltaic system can predict the capacity of an energy storage apparatus or regulate charging and discharging of the energy storage apparatus. After a curtailment state ends, the photovoltaic system is relatively quickly restored to the normal working state, so that a loss of generated power is reduced. |
| US11705730B2 |
Power control circuit and method for stabilizing a power supply
The present invention provides a power control circuit connectable to a load adapted to receive a power supply, the power control circuit adapted to absorb power from the power supply and adapted to deliver power to the power supply to stabilize at least one electrical parameter of the power supply. The present invention also provides an associated method of stabilizing at least one electrical parameter of a power supply connectable to a load, the method including absorbing power from the power supply or delivering power to the power supply. The at least one electrical parameter of the power supply includes parameters such as voltage and frequency. |
| US11705728B2 |
Domestic appliance demand-response power consumption control system and method
A power control device for an electrically powered appliance may selectively switch off one 110 volt input (of two separate 110 volt input lines) of a 220 volt power supply to the appliance during certain periods of operation, in response to a demand-response request. This may adjust operation of one or more components of the appliance, thus adjusting an amount of power consumed by the appliance. A determination of which one, of the two, 110 volt input lines to be switched off may be made based on an analysis of the amount of power consumed by each of the two 110 volt input lines during operation of the appliance. The power control device may be provided at any point between the electrically powered appliance and a power distribution panel distributing power from an external source. |
| US11705727B2 |
Methods and systems for automatic generation control of renewable energy resources
The present disclosure provides systems and methods for an operation of an electric power plant comprising a renewable energy resource and an energy storage device. The method may comprise determining, at a first time, a forecast of predicted energy production by the electric power plant over a time period subsequent to the first time based on a forecast for the time period; detecting a current state of charge of the energy storage device; calculating a range of automatic generation controls the electric power plant is capable of satisfying for the time period based on the forecast of predicted energy production and the detected current state of charge of the energy storage device; and signaling, from the electric power plant to a central utility controlling a power grid, the range of automatic generation controls the electric power plant is capable of satisfying for the time period. |
| US11705725B2 |
Integrated circuit with electrostatic discharge protection
An integrated circuit includes a signal pad, receiving an input signal during a normal mode, and receive an ESD signal during an ESD mode; an internal circuit, processing the input signal during the normal mode; a variable impedance circuit, comprising a first end coupled to the signal pad, a second end coupled to the internal circuit, wherein the variable impedance circuit provides a low or high impedance path between the signal pad and the internal circuit during the normal or ESD mode; and a switch circuit, comprising a first end coupled to a control end of the variable impedance circuit, a second end coupled to a reference voltage terminal, and a control end receiving a node voltage, wherein the switch circuit switches the control end of the variable impedance circuit to have a first specific voltage or be electrically floating during the normal or ESD mode. |
| US11705722B2 |
Method for protecting lines in which a reactor device for reactive power compensation is provided on an electrical line and protection assembly including a reactor device for reactive power compensation
In a method for protecting lines, in which a reactor device for reactive power compensation is provided on an electrical line, a resonant current is measured on the line side of the reactor device by a first measuring device after an opening of a circuit breaker. A voltage is measured by a second measuring device after the opening of the circuit breaker. A current in the reactor device is calculated by an evaluation device on a basis of the measured voltage, and the calculated current is subtracted from the measured resonant current by the evaluation device in order to obtain a corrected current. |
| US11705720B2 |
Drain current sensing and fault protection circuit based on gate voltage for gate current driven field effect transistors
A power converter circuit includes a switch including a field effect transistor, the field effect transistor being a wide bandgap field effect transistor and being configured to maintain an on operational state responsive to a maintenance signal received through a gate terminal, a current sensing circuit that is configured to estimate a drain terminal current of the field effect transistor responsive to a voltage between the gate terminal of the field effect transistor and a source terminal of the field effect transistor, and a gate driving circuit that is configured to generate the maintenance signal responsive to the estimate of the drain terminal current. |
| US11705717B2 |
Ground fault circuit interrupter
A ground fault circuit interrupter is provided, including a main control chip, a tripping unit and a self-test detection unit, wherein the tripping unit is connected with the self-test detection unit at a detection point and coupled with a load circuit; the self-test detection unit is coupled with the main control chip, and configured to detect a signal at the detection point and output the signal to the main control chip; the main control chip is coupled with the self-test detection unit, and configured to in a self-test state, simulate a circuit fault, perform self-test, and determine whether the circuit fault could be detected and an alarm signal response to the circuit fault is generated, based on the signal. A self-test function and alarm function response to a circuit fault in a ground fault circuit interrupter can be tested during a final test of production. |
| US11705715B2 |
Method, electrical circuit arrangements and insulation monitoring devices for an interference-resistant insulation monitoring of an ungrounded power supply system having a converter
The invention relates to a method, electrical circuit arrangements and insulation monitoring devices for an interference-resistant insulation monitoring of an ungrounded power supply system having a converter.Switching-frequent interfering signals, which are caused by operating the converter, are identified and assessed in a measured displacement voltage independently of the detection of a measuring signal in order to derive a switching (off) signal if required.Complementary thereto, an interfering resistance with respect to low-frequency interfering portions generated by the converter is attained by these low-frequency interfering portions being generated from a replica of a pulse width modulation signal of the converter and being suppressed sufficiently via subtraction that a monitoring without gaps (frequency) of the insulation resistance becomes possible. |
| US11705712B2 |
Arc fault circuit interrupter (AFCI) with arc signature detection
In one example, an arc fault circuit interrupter (AFCI) is provided. The AFCI may include a plurality of current arc signature detection blocks configured to output a plurality of corresponding current arc signatures, and a processor. The processor may be configured to receive each of the plurality of current arc signature from each of plurality of current arc signature detection blocks, respectively, and generate a first trigger signal. The processor may be further configured to assess each of the current arc signatures, determine whether an arc fault exists based on the assessment, and generate the first trigger signal if an arc fault is determined to exist. A method for detecting an arc fault is also provided. |
| US11705710B2 |
Devices and methods for electrical cable splices
A splice for a skin-effect effect heating cable. The splice includes a primary shim configured to be shrunk over part of an insulation layer of a first portion of the heating cable, a secondary shim configured to be shrunk part of the insulation layer of a second portion of the heating cable, a connector configured to electrically couple the first portion of the heating cable and the second portion of the heating cable, and an outer cold shrink tube configured to be shrunk over the primary shim, the secondary shim, and the connector. |
| US11705707B2 |
Automated installation and reconfiguration of fiber optic and copper cables in large scale data centers
Apparatus and methods are employed to install fiber optic cables in a data center facility using one or more cable dispensing robots that dispense fiber optic cable that is pre-spooled on a cable cartridge, by programmatically unspooling the cable from the cable cartridge and paying the cable out along a potentially transverse oscillatory path (e.g. sinusoidal curve) as the robot moves down a cable tray network that is arranged adjacent and above large numbers of equipment bays. A controller accesses a database which stores the state of the cables within the cable tray network. The database further stores information regarding availability of cable cartridges of standard cable lengths, which are potentially stored within a cable cassette loading/unloading system. The controller receives instructions on where and how to spatially deploy a fiber optic interconnect cable within the tray network of the data center facility. |
| US11705705B2 |
Mounting sleeve
A mounting sleeve for mounting in a recess in a wall having a first sleeve with a longitudinal axis, wherein a flange is arranged in the region of a first free end of the first sleeve, the flange projects radially outwards beyond the circumference of the sleeve-shaped body as a result that can abut against an outside of the wall, wherein the mounting sleeve has a second sleeve that is arranged displaceably along the longitudinal axis in the first sleeve and the mounting sleeve has a tensioning element which the two sleeves can be brought from a non-tensioned position into a tensioned position, wherein the first sleeve and/or the second sleeve has at least one clamping element which, in the tensioned position, projects radially outwards beyond the circumference of the body of the first sleeve, as a result of tensioning of the mounting sleeve with the wall can be achieved. |
| US11705703B2 |
Adjustable P-clamp with multiple mounting options
A mounting bracket assembly for securement of elongate items, such as wires, cables, or other bundles items to a support structure. The mounting bracket assembly may include a clamp member defining a first clamp member and a second clamp member joined to the first clamp member by a hinge mechanism. The mounting bracket assembly may also include a locking mechanism, a wedge-shaped pawl having a plurality of teeth disposed within the slotted opening, and a mounting member defining a mounting aperture configured to receive an attachment feature therethrough. |
| US11705701B2 |
Cable-jacket removal tool
A cable-jacket removal tool is described. The tool includes cutting unit that provides a cutting cylinder that carries a blade and a die. The blade is adjustable to provide a desired depth of cut into the cable jacket. The die is interchangeable and selectable based on a diameter or gage of cable to be stripped. A drive unit that is adapted to be driven by a common, handheld, battery operated drill is also provided. The drive unit rotates the cutting cylinder and the blade carried thereby about the circumference of the cable. The drill is coupled to the drive unit such that the axis of rotation of the drill and the cutting cylinder are substantially parallel and an operator can easily apply a force on the tool via the drill in a direction substantially parallel to those axes of rotation. |
| US11705696B2 |
Spark plug for internal combustion engine
A spark plug for an internal combustion engine includes a housing, an insulator, a center electrode, a ground electrode, and an auxiliary chamber forming portion. The ground electrode faces the center electrode from an outer peripheral side and forms a discharge gap between the ground electrode and the center electrode. An auxiliary chamber is formed inside the auxiliary chamber forming portion. A distance in an axial direction between the discharge gap and a distal end of the auxiliary chamber is equal to or greater than a maximum wall thickness of the auxiliary chamber forming portion. The auxiliary chamber forming portion includes injection holes. The injection holes are formed in a state where openings on an outer side are located closer to a distal end than openings on the auxiliary chamber side. At least one of the injection holes is an injection hole in the axial direction formed along an axial direction of a plug. When viewed in the axial direction of the spark plug, a center of the axial injection hole is eccentric from a central axis of the spark plug toward the discharge gap. |
| US11705691B2 |
Light source device
A light source device includes: a laser diode including an emission end surface for emitting laser light and a rear end surface opposite to the emission end surface; a reflecting member that reflects a portion of the laser light emitted from the emission end surface of the laser diode; a photodetector configured to detect light that is reflected at the reflecting member; and a light-shielding member disposed between the rear end surface of the laser diode and the photodetector, the light-shielding member configured to shield at least a portion of light emitted from the rear end surface of the laser diode. |
| US11705685B2 |
Dispersion management method and apparatus based on non-periodic spectral phase jumps
The disclosure provides a dispersion management method and apparatus based on non-periodic spectral phase jumps. Precise dispersion is provided by virtue of non-periodic spectral phase jumps, the dispersion can be tuned freely with engineering of the phase jump. A device based on non-periodic spectral phase jump also has a wide working bandwidth and could promote the development of ultrafast optics. The method includes: spatially separating a light pulse with different frequency components, and meanwhile, making the light pulse with the different frequency components propagate in parallel; enabling the light pulse with the different frequency components and propagating in parallel to be incident on a non-periodic phase jump device to obtain non-periodic spectral phase jumps, forming a phase grating effect to obtain two ±1-order diffracted pulses having opposite group delays, and introducing frequency dependent relative delay for the different spectral components in the two diffracted pulses. |
| US11705684B2 |
Method for manufacturing an electric cable
The invention relates to a method for manufacturing an electric cable (2), according to which the cable (2) is successively processed in processing modules (41, 43) that are independent from one another. According to the invention, at least one sheath clamp (10.1, 10.2, 10.3, 10.4), which is independent from the plug connectors (22) that are to be mounted on the cable (2) during manufacturing, is attached to a cable sheath (9) of the cable (2) in a non-positive fit at a defined axial position along the longitudinal axis (L) of the cable (2). Alternatively or in addition, the cable (2) is attached to a cable carrier (4), wherein the cable carrier (4) comprises at least one stop element (44) which is arranged at a defined axial position along the longitudinal axis (L) of the cable (2). |
| US11705681B2 |
Field terminable ethernet connector with integral termination cap
A connector has a plug housing and a termination cap housing assembly pivotably attached to the plug housing. The termination cap housing assembly has a pair of contacts secured thereto such that pivoting the termination cap housing assembly to the plug housing terminates the contacts to a pair of wires inserted into the plug housing. |
| US11705680B2 |
Wall-mounted electrical-connector-engaging assembly with quick installation features
A wall-mounted electrical-connector-engaging assembly for axial engagement with an electrical connector, the assembly including (a) a wall-surface adapter having front and back faces and attached to a wall over an opening in the wall and (b) a backcap. The adapter back face has a plurality of wire-connection points for installation of a corresponding plurality of wires, and the adapter front face has a plurality of slidably-engaging electrical connection points for engagement in at least an axial direction with the electrical connector. The backcap surrounds the plurality of wire-connection points and adjacent portions of the corresponding plurality of wires connected thereto, and includes a twist lock for installation on the wall-surface adapter. |
| US11705676B2 |
Method and apparatus for tracking a life cycle of turbocharger
A plug configured to be at least partially inserted into a central housing of a turbocharger. The plug includes a body having a first end, a second end opposite the first end, and a threaded portion extending from the second end to a location on the body between the first end and the second end. The plug further includes a heat sink coupled to the second end, and a microchip mounted to a substrate that is coupled to the heat sink, the microchip configured to store information related to the turbocharger, wherein the microchip is at least partially submerged in coolant in the central housing when the plug is inserted into the central housing of the turbocharger. |
| US11705674B2 |
Connector having shielding structure with shielded and shield cover
Provided are a metal housing and a connector. The metal housing is configured to accommodate an insulation body and the metal housing includes a first half housing on which a first overlapping portion is disposed and a second half housing on which a second overlapping portion is disposed. The first overlapping portion is overlapped with and connected to the second overlapping portion when the metal housing accommodates the insulation body. With the above-mentioned structure, the metal housing is not easily deformed when being pressed and struck by external forces. The connector includes an electrical connection part and an insulation body which accommodates the electrical connection part. The connector further includes the above-mentioned metal housing which accommodates the insulation body. As the above-mentioned metal housing is used for accommodating the insulation body and the electrical connection part, the connector has better capabilities of anti-press and anti-strike. |
| US11705669B2 |
High-current high-frequency electrical connector receptacle applicable to network data transmission
A high-current high-frequency electrical connector receptacle applicable to network data transmission includes a receptacle housing and a socket tongue. The socket tongue is inserted into the receptacle housing in a front-rear direction, and a relative position thereof is locked. The socket tongue includes an upper terminal block, a lower terminal block and an insulating plastic body. The upper terminal block and the lower terminal block are both built in and fixed into the insulating plastic body. The receptacle housing is provided with a special-shaped fool-proofing unit. |
| US11705668B2 |
Plug retainer apparatus and related methods
A retainer apparatus includes a post having a first end to be received by an opening of a wall plate cover of an outlet and a second end opposite the first end. At least a portion of the post has a plurality of grooves positioned between the first end and the second end. The plurality of grooves forming a retainer-receiving portion. A plug retainer is moveably coupled to the post. The plug retainer to slide along the retainer-receiving portion in a linear direction relative to the grooves when the plug retainer is moved relative to the retainer-receiving portion of the post. |
| US11705658B2 |
Twist-lock electrical connector assembly
An electrical connector assembly includes a male terminal having a first pivot feature and a plurality of contact arms extending from the first pivot feature. The assembly further includes a female terminal having a base plate defining a second pivot feature and a plurality of receptacle features configured to receive free ends of the plurality of contact arms as the first pivot feature engages the second pivot feature and the plurality of contact arms is rotated around the first and second pivot features. |
| US11705657B2 |
Electrical connector
The present disclosure provides an electrical connector comprising an insulating body, a terminal component, and a fixing component. The insulating body comprises a mating slot. The terminal component is disposed in the mating slot. The terminal component comprises a pair of first terminal members and a pair of second terminal members. The pair of first terminal members are disposed between the pair of second terminal members. Each of the first terminal members comprises a plurality of first elastic contacting parts and a cable connecting part. Each of the second terminal members comprises a plurality of second elastic contacting parts. The plurality of second elastic contacting parts correspondingly abut against the plurality of first elastic contacting parts. The fixing component fixes the pair of the first terminal members and the pair of the second terminal members. A cable is directly connected to each of the cable connecting parts. |
| US11705655B2 |
Elastic contact element of an electrical connector
An elastic contact element of the electrical connector is provided and has an upper ring, a lower ring, and a plurality of elastic flat bodies connected to and located between the upper ring and the lower ring. Each one of the elastic flat bodies is strip-shaped and forms a contact portion. The elastic flat bodies are spaced apart from each other and divided into several groups according to different height positions of the contact portions. Each one of the contact portions protrudes toward a center axis. Because the elastic flat bodies are divided into several groups according to different height positions of the contact portions, the elastic flat bodies contact an inserted male probe at various positions. |
| US11705652B2 |
Apparatus for surface mount connectors
Apparatus including an elongated body to couple with a surface mount connector to reduce or prevent deformation of the surface mount connector during soldering of the surface mount connector to a substrate, the surface mount connector including a connector housing having a first end portion and a second end portion. In one implementation, the elongated body may include: a first body end portion forming a first tab insertable into a first portion of a socket defined by the first housing end portion; and a second body end portion forming a second tab insertable into a second portion of the socket defined by the second housing end portion. |
| US11705648B2 |
Reusable mains-power electrical connector
The present invention relates to a reusable mains-power electrical connector. The connector includes a connector body for receiving cables and fasteners. One or more protectors are located within the body to protect the received cables when the fasteners engage with the protectors to fasten the cables within the body. The connector also includes relieving means for relieving the cables of the protectors when releasing the fasteners to remove the cables. Advantageously, the connector may be re-used when the fasteners engage with the protectors to fasten new cables received within the body. |
| US11705645B1 |
Radio frequency (RF) polarization rotation devices and systems for interference mitigation
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, receiving, by a radio frequency (RF) mechanical device, signals relating to one or more crossed-dipole radiating elements of an antenna system, performing, by the RF mechanical device, polarization rotation of the signals to derive output signals having polarizations that are rotated in a manner that mimics physical rotation of the one or more crossed-dipole radiating elements, and providing, by the RF mechanical device, the output signals to enable avoidance of interference. Other embodiments are disclosed. |
| US11705644B2 |
Antenna module and antenna driving method
A plurality of segments each include one input-output port and a plurality of antenna ports. A plurality of subarrays each include a plurality of elements connected to any of the plurality of antenna ports. The plurality of elements constitute a sequential array for each subarray. Each of the plurality of segments includes a distribution-combination circuit that distributes a signal input to a first port to the plurality of antenna ports and that combines signals input to the respective plurality of antenna ports to output a combined signal from the first port, and a first amplifier connected between the input-output port and the first port. In the plurality of subarrays, the plurality of antenna ports to which the respective plurality of elements included in one subarray are connected are included in one segment. |
| US11705643B2 |
Antenna unit, antenna apparatus and electronic device
Disclosed antenna unit includes first substrate and second substrate opposite to each other, phase shifting units and driver circuit. Region facing the first substrate and the second substrate form phase shifting region. In first direction, the first substrate formed with first step region, and used for connecting radio-frequency signal terminal; in second direction, the second substrate formed with second step region, and included angle between the first direction and the second direction greater than or equal to 0° and smaller than 180°. At least part of the first step region does not overlap at least part of the second step region. Phase shifting units used for radiating radio-frequency signal and distributed in phase shifting region, each phase shifting unit. At least part of the driver circuit disposed in the second step region and the driver circuit electrically connected to each phase shifting unit to adjust radio-frequency signal. |
| US11705642B2 |
Electronic device
An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a first antenna unit, a second antenna unit, and a feeding unit. The first antenna unit includes a first phase shifting structure, wherein the first phase shifting structure includes a first pattern. The second antenna unit includes a second phase shifting structure, wherein the second phase shifting structure includes a second pattern. The feeding unit is coupled to the first antenna unit and the second antenna unit, wherein the first pattern is different from the second pattern. |
| US11705641B2 |
Antenna system including a polymer composition having a low dissipation factor
A 5G antenna system is disclosed that comprises a substrate and at least one antenna element configured to transmit and receive 5G radio frequency signals. The at least one antenna element is coupled to the substrate. The substrate comprises a polymer composition that comprises a polymer matrix containing at least one polymer having a glass transition temperature of about 30° C. or more and at least one laser activatable additive wherein the polymer composition exhibits a dissipation factor of about 0.1 or less, as determined at a frequency of 2 GHz. |
| US11705640B2 |
Antenna modules in phased array antennas
An apparatus includes a plurality of conductive structures having first sides and second sides opposite the first sides, wherein the second sides of the plurality of conductive structures are configured to be physically coupleable with a printed circuit board (PCB) of a receiver or a transmitter. The first sides of the plurality of conductive structures are configured to be spaced from the PCB by a first distance when the plurality of conductive structures is physically coupled with the PCB. The apparatus includes an antenna having a first side and a second side opposite the first side. The first side of the antenna includes a radiating side of the antenna and the second side of the antenna is disposed closer to the plurality of conductive structures than the first side of the antenna when the plurality of conductive structures is physically coupled with the PCB. |
| US11705637B2 |
Magnetodielectric metamaterials and articles including magnetodielectric metamaterials
Magnetodielectric (MD) metamaterials have a magnetodielectric (MD) substrate of a ferrite composition or composite having a characteristic impedance matching an impedance of free space and at least one frequency selective surface (FSS). The FSS has a plurality of frequency selective surface elements disposed in a pattern and supported on the MD substrate. The FSS has a conducting composition and is configured to permit one or more of transmission, reflection, or absorption at a selected resonant frequency or selected frequency band. Articles incorporating magnetodielectric metamaterials are provided. |
| US11705636B2 |
Composite antenna unit and array antenna using the same
A composite antenna and array antenna using the same. The antenna has a three-layer structure including a patch antenna, a slot antenna and a transmission line. A first layer includes a patch antenna resonating at half a wavelength, a second layer includes a slot antenna resonating at half the wavelength, and a third layer includes a transmission line and a feed point. The three layers are coupled and the entire composite antenna unit satisfies a resonance condition. A signal is fed through the transmission line and coupled to the slot antenna, and the signal from the slot antenna is further coupled to the patch antenna. This composition antenna has a desirable antenna gain, and an increased antenna bandwidth compared to a single patch antenna or slot antenna. |
| US11705633B1 |
Reactance cancelling radio frequency circuit array
A reactance cancelling radio frequency (RF) circuit array is disclosed. The reactance cancelling RF circuit array includes multiple RF circuits each coupled to one or two adjacent RF circuits by one or two pairs of coupling mediums each having a respective length less than one-quarter wavelength. In one aspect, an RF input signal is first split across the RF circuits and then combined to form an RF output signal. As a result, each RF circuit requires a lower power handling capability to process a portion of the RF input signal. In another aspect, each pair of the coupling mediums can cause reactance cancellation in each reactance-cancelling pair of the RF circuits. By coupling the RF circuits via the coupling mediums and enabling splitting-combining among the RF circuits, it is possible to miniaturize the reactance cancelling RF circuit array for improved performance across a wide frequency spectrum. |
| US11705629B1 |
Method and system for detecting interference and controlling polarization shifting to mitigate the interference
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, detecting, by a monitoring system associated with a communication system, signals received at an array of orthogonally-polarized radiating elements of an antenna, causing, via a motorized drive assembly, the array of orthogonally-polarized radiating elements to sequentially rotate to a plurality of positions, obtaining, by a control system from the monitoring system and for each of the plurality of positions, data relating to signals from the array of orthogonally-polarized radiating elements, based on the data, determining, by the control system, an optimal position of the plurality of positions for the array of orthogonally-polarized radiating elements at which an impact of passive intermodulation (PIM) on the communications system is minimized, and controlling, by the control system, the motorized drive assembly to cause the array of orthogonally-polarized radiating elements to occupy the optimal position. Other embodiments are disclosed. |
| US11705624B2 |
Wiring board and method for manufacturing wiring board
A wiring board includes: a substrate having transparency; a plurality of first wirings which are arranged on an upper surface of the substrate and extend in a first direction and each of which has a back surface in contact with the substrate and a front surface facing an opposite side of the back surface; and has a back surface in contact with the substrate and a front surface facing an opposite side of the back surface. The first wiring has a pair of side surfaces which extend in the first direction and are adjacent to the back surface of the first wiring, and each of the pair of side surfaces of the second wiring is recessed inward. The second wiring has a pair of side surfaces which extend in the second direction and are adjacent to the back surface of the second wiring. |
| US11705623B2 |
Roof antenna
A roof antenna for a vehicle has a cover that is connected to a baseplate via a latching unit. The latching unit comprises latching hooks that releasably engage behind elastic latching lugs. |
| US11705618B2 |
Ultrawide bandwidth, low-cost, roof-top mountable, low-profile, monocone antenna for vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication
A monocone antenna is described for V2X wireless communications. To achieve ultrawide bandwidth, low-profile, omnidirectional radiation, an implementation comprises various components including a circular monocone, a capacitive feed, a ring with grounding vias, capacitive bars, and conductive cylinders. Another implementation comprises a monocone, a capacitive feed, a ground ring with grounding vias, a plurality of first meander lines, each having a first size, and a plurality of second meander lines each having a second size, wherein the second size is larger than the first size. |
| US11705614B2 |
Coupling device and antenna
A coupling device includes a plurality of couplers, a first coupled output port and a second coupled output port, wherein the plurality of couplers comprise a first coupler and a second coupler that are adjacent one another, and each of the first coupler and the second coupler comprises a main line and a subline, and for each of the first coupler and the second coupler: the subline includes a first section, a second section, and a third section, wherein the second section of the subline of the first coupler has a common segment with the first section of the subline of the second coupler. |
| US11705613B2 |
Waveguide structure comprising first and second waveguide sections connected to each other through a fixed connector
A waveguide structure includes a first waveguide section mechanically and electrically connected by a fixed connector to a second waveguide section. The waveguide sections include a dielectric material with a ground layer and a conductor structure with a pair of elongate conductors. The fixed connector includes a dielectric material with a pair of contact pads insulated from a ground layer. The fixed connector is attached by its top side to the bottom sides of interface sections of the waveguides sections forming a ground contact. The interface sections each comprise an intermediate conductor from each of the elongate conductors at the top side to the bottom side of the dielectric material. The intermediate conductors are connected via the contact pads. |
| US11705607B2 |
Method for manufacturing battery module for electric vehicle and battery module manufactured by the method
According to an embodiment, there are provided a method for manufacturing a battery module for an electric vehicle and a battery module manufactured by the method. The method comprises preparing an electrode assembly, the electrode assembly including a plurality of electrode plates, a plurality of electrode tabs, and a separator, forming a plurality of electrode leads by friction-welding a copper piece and an aluminum piece, attaching a sealing film to each of the plurality of electrode leads, packing the electrode assembly in a pouch case, with the aluminum piece exposed to an outside of the pouch case, injecting an electrolyte into the pouch case, sealing the pouch case to form each of the plurality of battery cells, stacking the plurality of battery cells one over another, and connecting the aluminum pieces of the plurality of battery cells to each other via a sensing bus bar. |
| US11705605B2 |
Battery module and insulating plate
The present application relates to a battery module. The battery module includes a battery group and an insulating plate. The battery group includes a bus bar and a plurality of battery units, each battery unit includes a tab which includes a connecting segment and a bending segment. The insulating plate includes a plurality of plate assemblies, and the adjacent plate assemblies are connected through a connecting plate. There is an obtuse angle between each plate assembly and the connecting plate connected thereto. Each connecting segment passes through a guiding groove, and the bending segment and the bus bar are fixed and connected. The guiding groove can adjust the altitude of the tab as it passes through the insulating plate. The bending segment can be connected to the bus bar, then the process requirements can be met with a small space, which improves the energy density of the battery module. |
| US11705590B1 |
Systems and methods for predicting remaining useful life in batteries and assets
In one aspect, computer-implemented method may include receiving, from a cloud-based computing system, one or more machine learning model parameters that are configured to enable predicting a remaining useful life of each cell of a battery pack of a vehicle. The method may include loading, into memory of a processing device at the vehicle, the one or more machine learning model parameters, receiving data comprising one or more measurements and one or more user battery usage profiles, and based on the data, executing a trained machine learning model with the one or more parameters to input the data and to output the remaining useful life of each cell of the battery pack. |
| US11705589B2 |
Pressure balancing device
Provided is a pressure balancing device, having a mounting seat and a cover, wherein an accommodating cavity is formed between the mounting seat and the cover. The pressure balancing device may also have a partition member, wherein the partition member divides the accommodating cavity into first and second accommodating cavities. The partition member may also include a support portion and an elastic portion, the support portion being disposed on the elastic portion and having a vent hole capable of fluidly communicating the accommodating cavities. The elastic portion is elastically deformable so as to move the support portion relative to the cover. The pressure balancing device may also have a breathable film that is disposed on the support portion and covers the vent hole, and that is movable as the support portion moves. |
| US11705579B2 |
Additive for electrolytes
A use, in an electrolyte for a battery, of an additive which includes at least one organocatalyst. Also, a method of preventing the contact between the anode and residual water in a battery and/or reducing the level of gas in a battery. Moreover, an electrolyte for a battery, including an additive which includes at least one organocatalyst. Moreover, a battery including an electrolyte which includes an additive which comprises at least one organocatalyst. |
| US11705578B2 |
Electrolyte having differential ion conductivity and lithium secondary battery comprising same
A lithium secondary battery including a negative electrode, a positive electrode, a first electrolyte layer facing the negative electrode; and a second electrolyte layer present on the first electrolyte layer, wherein the first electrolyte layer has a higher ion conductivity than the second electrolyte layer, and a lithium secondary battery comprising the electrolyte described above. |
| US11705577B2 |
Lithium phosphate derivative compounds as Li super-ionic conductor, solid electrolyte and coating layer for lithium metal battery and lithium-ion battery
Electrodes containing lithium phosphate derivative materials and batteries with such electrodes are provided. The lithium phosphate derivative compounds contain an anionic framework capable of conducting lithium ions and have an activation energy from 0.2 to 0.45 eV and conductivities from 0.01 to 10 mS/cm at 300K. Materials of specific formulae are provided and methods to alter the composite materials with inclusion of aliovalent ions shown. |
| US11705575B2 |
Battery module, battery pack, and vehicle
The present disclosure relates to the technical field of energy storage devices, and discloses a battery module, a battery package and a vehicle. The battery module can include a plurality of battery cells arranged in a horizontal direction, the battery cell can include an electrode assembly and a battery case, and the electrode assembly can be accommodated in the battery case. The electrode assembly can include a first electrode sheet, a second electrode sheet, and a separator disposed between the first and second electrode sheets, wherein the dimension of the battery module in the horizontal direction can be larger than that in the vertical direction of the battery module. The electrode assembly can be of a wound structure or of a laminated structure. The present disclosure can effectively reduce the expansion deformation of the battery module. |
| US11705574B2 |
Battery information processing apparatus, battery manufacturing support apparatus, battery assembly, battery information processing method, and method of manufacturing battery assembly
When a temperature Tedge of a cell at an end of a battery pack is higher than a temperature Tcen of a cell in a pack central portion, a management server generates rebuilding information for rebuilding a battery pack such that a cell less likely to deteriorate than a cell arranged in the pack central portion is arranged at a pack end. When temperature Tcen is higher than temperature Tedge, the management server generates rebuilding information such that a cell less likely to deteriorate than a cell arranged at the pack end is arranged in the pack central portion. |
| US11705571B2 |
Foil-based redox flow battery
A flow-through redox galvanic cell and a battery is described, where each flow-through galvanic cell is separated into two parts by a metal foil serving as a bi-electrode in contact with two solutions having different redox potentials. Voltage due to redox processes is formed through the foil, and two traditional electrodes (cathode and anode) in each cell are not necessary anymore. The cells in a battery should be in electric contact with each other via ion-selective membranes. The battery is easy to recharge, and it is smaller, lighter, safer and cheaper than known redox-flow batteries. It may be used as a reserve source of energy in electric grids and households. It also may be used in electric cars, and it is especially attractive for use near the seashore and on sea ships. |
| US11705569B2 |
Composite polymer electrolyte membrane
A composite polymer electrolyte membrane comprising a nanofiber sheet having a basis weight of 1.5 g/m2 or more and 4.0 g/m2 or less, and a proton-conducting polymer, the electrolyte membrane having a sheet shape in which the proton-conducting polymer and the nanofiber sheet are combined, and having an average coefficient of linear expansion of 300 ppm/K or less from 20° C. to 120° C. in an in-plane direction of the sheet shape. |
| US11705560B2 |
Fuel cell system
A fuel cell system includes a fuel cell that generates electricity by causing reaction of a fuel component contained in fuel gas, a supply path, a control valve, an ejector, a return path, and a controller. The control valve is provided on the supply path. The ejector is provided in a section on the supply path between the control valve and the fuel cell. The return path is connected between an exhaust port of the fuel cell and the ejector, and returns off-gas discharged from the exhaust port to the supply path by suction force generated by the ejector. The controller selectively executes a normal operation and a particular operation. In the particular operation, the control valve is continuously or intermittently opened to a second opening degree smaller than a first opening degree, when the fuel gas is supplied to the fuel cell at a first supply amount. |
| US11705556B2 |
Positive electrode current collector and positive electrode plate, battery, battery module, battery pack, and apparatus containing such positive electrode current collector
A positive electrode current collector and a positive electrode plate, a battery, a battery module, a battery pack, and an apparatus including the positive electrode current collector are provided. In some embodiments, a positive electrode current collector is provided, including an organic support layer and an aluminum-based conductive layer disposed on at least one surface of the organic support layer, where the aluminum-based conductive layer contains Al and at least one modifying element selected from O, N, F, B, S, and P, an XPS spectrogram of the aluminum-based conductive layer with a surface passivation layer removed through etching has at least a first peak falling in a range of 70 eV to 73.5 eV and a second peak falling in a range of 73.5 eV to 78 eV, and a ratio x of peak intensity of the second peak to that of the first peak satisfies 0 |
| US11705552B2 |
Negative active material for rechargeable lithium battery and rechargeable lithium battery including same
A negative active material for a rechargeable lithium battery and a rechargeable lithium battery including the same are disclosed, and the negative active material includes a primary particle of a crystalline carbon-based material and secondary particle that is an assembly of the primary particles, wherein a ratio of an average particle diameter (D50) of the secondary particle relative to an average particle diameter (D50) of the primary particle (average particle diameter (D50) of the secondary particle/average particle diameter (D50) of the primary particle) ranges from about 1.5 to about 5 and an aspect ratio of the primary particle ranges from about 1 to about 7. |