Document Document Title
US11677840B2 Preserving transmission properties of real-time scenes in an environment when an increasing number of users join a session
Preserving transmission properties of real-time scenes in an environment when an increasing number of users join a session may be provided. A plurality of metrics associated with transmission of scenes having a Coarse Grain (CG) layer and a Fine Grain (FG) layer may be determined. Then a current client, based on a first one of a plurality of metrics, may be revoked. One of the following may then be performed: blocking a new client based on a second one of a plurality of metrics; and allowing the new client based on the second one of a plurality of metrics.
US11677838B2 Acquisition method, apparatus, device and storage medium for applet data
The embodiments of the present application disclose an acquisition method, apparatus, device and storage medium for applet data, relating to the technical field of the IoT, which are specifically implemented by: establishing a network connection with a data server according to an interface address of the data server corresponding to the applet when a trigger operation for starting the applet is detected; sending a data request message to the data server directly through the pre-established network connection after the applet is started, and receiving, from the data server, a data response message that contains requested data. Therefore, excessive time consumption caused by failing to pre-establish network connection before the first data request is sent can be avoided, and the acquisition efficiency of applet data can be improved.
US11677837B2 Session handling method, communications apparatus, and communications system
This application provides a session handling method, a communications apparatus, and a communications system. The session handling method includes receiving, by an intermediate session management function (SMF), a request message sent by an access and mobility management function (AMF), where the request message includes a session identifier, and the intermediate SMF is an SMF selected by the AMF when user equipment (UE) moves outside of a service area of an anchor SMF. When a session corresponding to the session identifier is a local area data network (LADN) session, rejecting, by the intermediate SMF, the session corresponding to the session identifier. According to the technical solutions provided in this application, the user equipment can no longer access a service of a LADN after moving outside of the service area of the anchor SMF, which avoids a waste of service resources of the LADN.
US11677828B2 Camera network for enhancing industrial monitoring and security
A sensor monitoring system includes a plurality of image capture devices. Each image capture device includes one or more sensors to detect image data representing an environment about the image capture device, communications circuitry to receive sensor data from a sensor device and remote sensor data including at least one of a second image of the sensor or second position data regarding the sensor device, and processing circuitry to validate the sensor device based on the sensor data, determine first position data regarding the sensor device based on at least one of the first network connection or the remote sensor data, determine that the sensor device is in an image capture range based on the first position data, retrieve one or more images of the sensor device, and generate an alert based on the first position data.
US11677827B2 Method and system for cache data analysis for enterprise content management systems
Content categories are identified based on content provided by a server associated with an enterprise content management system. Using the relationship database, a content category is identified based on content associated with a client associated with a user, the content associated with the client associated with the user including content accessed by the user. A document associated with the content category is identified. A message is sent from the server to the client associated with the user to suggest to the user the document associated with the content category.
US11677823B2 Distributed storage systems and methods
The inventive subject matter provides apparatus, systems, and methods of pre-loading (or caching) activatable content to several mobile devices for future use by at least one of the mobile devices. The mobile devices are communicatively coupled with each other to form a distribute storage network. The pre-loaded content can be used by applications executed in any one of the mobile devices within the network. A content server is configured to transmit portions of the content to the mobile devices upon detection that a subset of conditions within the multi-conditional content activation criteria has been satisfied. The content server is configured to transmit the entire content when all conditions within the multi-conditional content activation criteria has been satisfied. The content server then activates the content when a content activation event is detected.
US11677818B2 Multi-cluster ingress
A method for load balancing application requests across a multi-cluster container orchestration system includes receiving a load-balancing configuration for a multi-cluster service managing access to a set of destination clusters hosting a software application deployed by a user. The multi-cluster service uses the load-balancing configuration to load balance application level traffic across the set of destination clusters. Each destination cluster includes at least one container executing the software application and a respective geographical region. The method also includes receiving an application level request directed toward the software application hosted across the destination clusters. The application level request is received from a client and includes a host name and a geographical location associated with the client. The method also includes routing the request to one of the clusters based on the geographical location of the request and the respective geographical locations of the clusters.
US11677814B1 Systems and methods for cloud topology management during deployment of virtual applications
A device may receive application information of an application to be deployed in a cloud computing environment. The application information may include requirement information including information defining a compute requirement of the application, a storage requirement of the application, and a network connectivity requirement of the application, and first capability information identifying requested capabilities of the first set of devices. The device may receive second capability information identifying actual capabilities of the second set of devices. The device may compare the first capability information and the second capability information to determine a measure of similarity between the first capability information and the second capability information. The device may generate deployment information for deploying the application on a device, of the second set of devices, based on the measure of similarity.
US11677813B2 Dynamic configuration of inter-chip and on-chip networks in cloud computing system
A server includes a plurality of nodes that are connected by a network that includes an on-chip network or an inter-chip network that connects the nodes. The server also includes a controller to configure the network based on relative priorities of workloads that are executing on the nodes. Configuring the network can include allocating buffers to virtual channels supported by the network based on the relative priorities of the workloads associated with the virtual channels, configuring routing tables that route the packets over the network based on the relative priorities of the workloads that generate the packets, or modifying arbitration weights to favor granting access to the virtual channels to packets generated by higher priority workloads.
US11677806B2 Platform-independent content generation for thin client applications
A system for executing thin client applications, the system configured to: generate, by a thin client application executing on a client computing device, an initial content request identifying a platform; send the initial content request to a content provider; receive platform-independent initial content from the content provider in response to the initial content request; display the initial content on the client computing device; detect a user input associated with the initial content; send a user engagement request for secondary content; receive user-interactive secondary content server-side rendered in a platform-dependent format of the client computing device based on the platform identification; and display the secondary content on the display component.
US11677805B2 Surfacing sharing attributes of a link proximate a browser address bar
A browser on a client device is navigated to a hosting computing system that hosts a service that provides access to documents. The browser is navigated to a particular document, to access the document. The document is displayed by the browser. A link to the document is displayed in an address bar generated by the browser, along with a graphical element indicative of the sharing attributes corresponding to the link.
US11677803B2 Systems and methods for optimization of transmission of real-time data via network labeling
The present invention relates to systems and methods for network labeling in order to enhance real time data transfers. A network for a real time data transfer is identified and predictive models for network performance are compared against to determine if the network is suitable for the data transfer. If so, then the real time data transfer may be completed as expected. However, if the network is predicted to be unsuitable for transmission an alternate means for connection may be suggested. The alternate suggestion may include delaying the data transfer until the network is expected to be in better conditions, connecting to another access point in the network, or switching to another network entirely. During the data transfer, the quality of the network is monitored in order to update the predictive models for the network's quality. Identifiers for the network may be utilized to keep track of the networks. Network signal strength, signal pollution and time may also be tracked in order to identify patterns in the network's performance.
US11677802B2 Methods and apparatus to reduce latency for 360-degree viewport adaptive streaming
A client device adaptively streams a 360-degree video. A first segment is displayed based on a first viewing direction at a first time, where the first viewing direction is associated with a first viewport. The client requests a first base buffer segment based on the first viewport. The first base buffer segment has a presentation time after the first segment. At a second time, the viewing direction changes to a second viewing direction associated with a second viewport. The client requests, prior to the presentation time, a first viewport buffer segment based on the second viewport, with the same presentation time. The client device displays a second segment at the presentation time, wherein the second segment is either the first viewport buffer segment or the first base buffer segment. The client provides reports on viewport switching latency and on the most-requested segments.
US11677801B2 Capture, recording, and streaming of media content
A method includes receiving user input indicating a selection of a subset of two or more of a plurality of audio layers for media content to be provided to a user, each of the subset of audio layers corresponding to one or more audio sources, receiving second user input indicating volume levels for the two or more audio layers of the plurality of audio layers, capturing, based on the first user input, the two or more audio layers of the plurality of audio layers for a media content item to be provided to the user, and creating an output audio layer for the media content item by mixing the two or more audio layers of the plurality of audio layers without including other audio layers of the plurality of audio layers, the output audio layer reflecting the volume levels indicated by the second user input. The method further includes causing the media content item to be provided to the user using the output audio layer reflecting the indicated volume levels.
US11677800B2 System and method for use of cyclic play queues in a media content environment
An electronic device, while providing a first playlist for playback by a media device, maintains a play queue for a first user that is initially populated with a list of media content items to be played by the media device, the initially populated list of media content items including media content items distinct from the first playlist and selected by the first user and media content items from the first playlist. The electronic device receives a request to change playback from the first playlist to a second playlist different from the first playlist. In response to the request to change the playback from the first playlist to the second playlist, the electronic device maintains, in the play queue, the media content items selected by the first user while changing playback from the first playlist to the second playlist.
US11677794B2 Technologies for multi-user interactive media streaming
Technologies for streaming multi-user broadcasts include a broadcast management server configured to receive multimedia data captured of a user. The broadcast management server streams a multimedia broadcast including the multimedia data captured of the user to other users. Additionally, the broadcast management server is configured to receive a request to participate in the streamed multimedia broadcast from another user. Multimedia data captured of the other user is received in response to a determination that the request to participate in the streamed multimedia broadcast is accepted. The broadcast management server merges the multimedia data captured of the first and second users to generate a merged multimedia broadcast, which is streamed to other users. The broadcast management server also generates a broadcast feed for users. The broadcast feed includes streaming multimedia broadcasts and streaming merged multimedia broadcasts corresponding to other users. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US11677787B2 Method, system, and non-transitory computer readable recording medium for precise user tracking
A user tracking method includes collecting cookies in a log according to a user action on the Internet and collecting chain information by Internet communication as third information different from the cookie, and grouping cookies based on the chain information.
US11677784B2 Systems and methods for AIDA based role models
The present disclosure describes systems and methods for using a model for a predetermined role for simulated phishing campaigns. A campaign controller communicates simulated phishing communications to one or more devices of a user using a model that the campaign controller selects from a plurality of models in a database that have been established for predetermined roles of a company. The model is selected based on one or more attributes of the user that are identified by the campaign controller. The campaign controller identifies one or more attributes of each user of a plurality of users for the simulated phishing campaign, and the campaign controller selects a respective model for each user based on the attributes of each user, wherein the models are not all the same for all of the users.
US11677779B2 Security module for a can node
A security module for a CAN node includes a RXD input interface for receiving data from a CAN bus, TXD output interface for transmitting data to the CAN bus, and a RXD output interface for providing data to a local controller. The security module is configured to receive a CAN frame from the CAN bus. The CAN frame includes a CAN message. The security module is also configured to compare an identifier of the received CAN frame with at least one identifier associated with the local controller; and upon detection of a match between the identifier of the received CAN frame and the at least one identifier associated with the local controller: pass the CAN message to the local controller via the RXD output interface; decouple the local controller from the CAN bus; and invalidate the CAN message on the CAN bus via the TXD output interface.
US11677777B1 Situational awareness and perimeter protection orchestration
Situational awareness and perimeter protection orchestration determines when network attacks are occurring, or predicts their occurrence, and provides tools and services to mitigate the attacks. The attacks can be denial of service attacks or distributed denial of service attacks or other types of attacks designed to disable and degrade a network. The dashboard can collect intelligence on what is happening on the network, and also streams of information from third parties that can be used to predict imminent network attacks. The dashboard can also determine what tools and services are available to the network operator in order to counteract the attacks.
US11677775B2 System and method for emulating a multi-stage attack on a node within a target network
A method includes: accessing an attack record defining actions representing a previous known attack on a second computer network; initializing an attack graph; for each action, defining a set of behaviors—analogous to the action and executable by an asset on a target network to emulate an effect of the action on the second computer network—and storing the set of behaviors in a node in the attack graph; connecting nodes in the attack graph according to an order of actions in the known attack; scheduling the asset to selectively execute analogous behaviors stored in the set of nodes in the attack graph; accessing alerts generated by a set of security tools deployed on the target network; and characterizing vulnerability of the target network based on alerts, in the set of alerts, indicating detection and prevention of behaviors executed by the asset according to the attack graph.
US11677771B2 Community threat intelligence and visibility for operational technology networks
Techniques are provided for community threat intelligence for operational technology networks. For a plurality of OT networks, at least one monitoring device processes OT network traffic and collects telemetry data, and a telemetry sanitization system applies a sanitization process to the telemetry data to generate sanitized telemetry data that does not include sensitive data. A computer system receives sanitized telemetry data from the telemetry sanitization systems provided for the plurality of OT networks, maintains threat intelligence data generated based on the sanitized telemetry data, and provides access to at least one of the threat intelligence data and the sanitized telemetry data to a plurality of users.
US11677766B2 Additive friend suggestion for account security
Systems, methods, devices, instructions, and media are described for generating suggestions for connections between accounts in a social media system. One embodiment involves storing connection graph information for a plurality of user accounts, and identifying, by one or more processors of the device, a first set of connection suggestions based on a first set of suggestion metrics. A second set of connection suggestions is then identified based on a second set of suggestion metrics, wherein the second set of connection suggestions and the second set of suggestion metrics are configured to obscure the first set of connection suggestions, and a set of suggested connections is generated based on the first set of connection suggestions and the second set of connection suggestions. The set of connection suggestions is then communicated to a client device method associated with the first account.
US11677761B2 Systems and methods for detecting and responding to security threats using application execution and connection lineage tracing
Systems and methods for detecting security threats using application execution and connection lineage tracing with embodiments of the invention are disclosed. In one embodiment, detecting suspicious activity in a network includes receiving at a collector server a first activity data including a first set of attributes, combining a first set of context information with the activity data to generate a first activity record, comparing the first activity record to a set of baseline signatures, incrementing a count of a first matching baseline signature when the first activity record has the same values for all attributes, receiving from a second activity data including a third set of attributes, combining a second set of context information with the second activity data to generate a second activity record, and generating an alert when the attributes of the second activity record differ from all baseline signatures.
US11677759B1 System to detect and/or prevent unauthorized access to a communication network
Aspects of the present disclosure provide for the detection and/or use of countermeasures to prevent and/or limit unauthorized devices from accessing and/or using another's communication network. An exemplary system includes a cloud controller and a gateway device that communicate via the infrastructure provided by a service provider communication network, wherein the gateway device operates in part to execute a device discovery algorithm to detect devices that are connected to a network facilitated by the gateway device and/or employ countermeasures to thwart further access by any unauthorized device. An exemplary method executes a device discovery algorithm to apply one or more of a plurality of device discovery protocols to detect devices that are connected to a network facilitated by a gateway device and/or implement countermeasures to block further access. Other aspects are described in detail herein.
US11677756B2 Risk adaptive protection
A method, system and computer-usable medium for generating a user behavior profile, comprising: monitoring user interactions between a user and an information handling system; converting the user interactions and the information about the user into electronic information representing the user interactions; generating a unique user behavior profile based upon the electronic information representing the user interactions and the information about the user; storing information relating to the unique user behavior profile within a user behavior profile repository; and, storing information referencing the unique user behavior profile in a user behavior blockchain.
US11677754B2 Access control systems and methods
Computer security techniques are described. One example provides a security module. The security module executes on a computing system and determines whether to allow a user or a program (e.g., native executable, script, etc.) associated with the user to access a resource, such as by reading, writing, or executing a file. This decision is based at least in part on whether an access control list that is associated with the resource specifies that a source (e.g., IP address, hardware address) that is associated with the user is allowed to access the resource. This decision can also or instead be based on whether the computing system is executing in maintenance mode, such as in single-user diagnostic mode.
US11677750B2 Factor health assessment and selection for login at an identity provider
Users of an identity provider system may be authorized to use a variety of different types of factors from a variety of different factor providers. The identity provider system monitors and analyzes the “health” of the different possible factors available to a user, e.g., their availability relative to error rate. Using the results of the analysis, the identity provider can assess which factors are the most appropriate for a given user seeking authentication and can improve the user experience for the user by emphasizing those most appropriate factors to the user.
US11677748B2 Machine-to-machine network assisted bootstrapping
The service layer may leverage the access network infrastructure so that applications on a device may bootstrap with a machine-to-machine server without requiring provisioning beyond what is already required by the access network.
US11677745B2 Systems and methods of authentication using vehicle data
Multi-factor authentication systems and methods are provided that include receiving a request to authenticate a user of a mobile device. The request for authentication may include credential information associated with the user and vehicle data. A determination may be made regarding whether the vehicle data was obtained from a vehicle via the mobile device. The received vehicle data and received credential information may be compared to stored data. When there is a match between the received vehicle data and received credential information and corresponding stored data, a notification may be provided to the user device, indicating that the user has been authenticated.
US11677742B2 Systems and methods for creating multi-applicant account
Methods and systems for creating a multi-applicant account profile are described. During a first remote session, a first applicant provides at least two pieces of contact data for second applicant. A unique link and a one-time password are transmitted to the second applicant using respective first and second pieces of contact data. A second remote session is initiated, in response to receipt of the one-time password, provided via the unique link. During the second remote session, identification information of the second applicant is provided. A new multi-applicant account profile is then created, after verifying the identification information of the first applicant and the second applicant.
US11677741B2 Method and system for secure time synchronization
System and method for secure time synchronization in an industrial facility, wherein a synchronization request of a facility component is transmitted to a registration service of a certificate management of the facility and the synchronization request is examined by the registration service, where the synchronization request includes a signature of the requesting facility component, and where depending on an outcome of the examination, a synchronization response is then transmitted to the requesting facility component a system time of the facility component is matched to a system time of the registration service based on the synchronization response.
US11677739B2 Token brokering in parent frame on behalf of child frame
The disclosed technology is generally directed to web authentication. In one example of the technology, authentication of a broker with an identity provider is initiated. The broker is a first application that is executing in a top-level frame. At the broker, from a second application that is executing on a first descendent frame that is a descendant frame of the top-level frame, a token request is received. Via the broker, a first token is requested from the identity provider on behalf of the second application. The first token is associated with an authorization of secure delegated remote access of at least one resource by the second application. At the broker, from the identity provider, the first token is received. Via the broker, the first token is provided to the second application.
US11677738B1 Systems and methods for quantum consensus
Systems, apparatuses, and methods are disclosed for quantum entanglement authentication (QEA). An example method includes transmitting, a first electronic identification of a first subset of a first set of entangled quantum particles to a first computing device, transmitting, by the classical communications circuitry, a second number to a second computing device, wherein each entangled quantum particle in the first set of entangled quantum particles is entangled with a respective entangled quantum particle in a second set of entangled quantum particles, receiving, from the first computing device, a first number, the first number representative a measurement of the first subset of the first set of the entangled quantum particles, and in an instance in which the second number corresponds to the first number, authenticating a session between the first computing device and the second computing device.
US11677733B2 Firmware validation for encrypted virtual machines
Systems and methods for firmware validation for encrypted virtual machines are disclosed. An example method may include initiating a boot process to launch a virtual machine on a host machine. The virtual machine can be associate with a first firmware. The method may further include authenticating the virtual machine with an external server using the first firmware. The method may further include receiving secret data associated with the virtual machine from the external server. The secret data may be encrypted with an encryption key. The method may further include, responsive to authenticating a second firmware using the first firmware, completing the boot process to launch the virtual machine using the secret data.
US11677724B1 Data access and firewall tunneling using a custom socket factory
A method of tunneling through a network separation device such as a firewall or a Network Address Translator comprising establishing via a custom socket factory coupled with a host device, a connection with a cloud server by tunneling through a network separation device; maintaining, via the custom socket factory, the connection with the cloud server through the network separation device; receiving, via the connection between the custom socket factory and the cloud server, connection information; and directly connecting, via the custom socket factory, to a client device using the connection information received from the cloud server.
US11677723B2 Third-party gateway for security and privacy
Systems and methods directed to a third-party gateway that controls egress traffic from Internet Data Centers (IDC) and/or Virtual Private Clouds (VPC) are described. When egress traffic reaches the third-party gateway, a forward proxy may obtain a service identified or otherwise associated with the source IP address and port. Once, the service is identified, the third-party gateway may obtain a configuration rule specified by a rule manager to determine if the service is allowed to access the destination host(s). If the destination host is approved for the service, the forward proxy may send the traffic to the internet. If the destination host is not approved for the service, the forward proxy may block or otherwise drop the respective communication. In some examples, one or more auditors or auditing agencies may access essential information from the third-party gateway to view egress traffic logs and verify egress traffic approved destinations.
US11677722B2 Implementing a client-side policy on client-side logic
Techniques are described herein that are capable of implementing a client-side policy on client-side logic. The client-side policy is configured to support client-side hooks by configuring a rule in the client-side policy to be applied to the client-side logic, which is configured to be executed in a browser of a client device in a network-based system. The rule indicates an administrator-defined action to be performed in response to a request to execute the client-side logic. The request to execute the client-side logic in the browser is received. The administrator-defined action is performed based at least in part on the rule in the client-side policy in response to receipt of the request.
US11677721B2 Packet transmission method using proxy server and system thereof
A packet transmission method is disclosed herein. The packet transmission method includes the following operations. The first packet is transmitted to a first proxy server terminal by a first user terminal. A header of received first packet is changed to generate a first header, and the first packet with the first header is transmitted to a gateway terminal by the first proxy server terminal. The first header of the received first packet is changed to generate a second header, and the first packet with the second header is transmitted to a server terminal by the gateway terminal. The header of the first packet includes a source address field and a destination address field.
US11677718B1 File sharing over secure connections
Systems and methods for file sharing over secure connections. An example method comprises: receiving a client request identifying a file sharing host and a file residing on the file sharing host; establishing a secure client connection; responsive to identifying a management connection with the file sharing host, transmitting an identifier and a parameter of the secure client connection via the management connection; receiving a host request to establish a secure host connection, the host request comprising the identifier of the secure client connection; establishing the secure host connection using the parameter of the secure client connection identified by the received identifier; forwarding, over the secure host connection, a first data packet received over the secure client connection, the first data packet comprising at least part of the client request; and forwarding, over the secure client connection, a second data packet received over the secure host connection, the second data packet comprising at least part of the file identified by the client request.
US11677716B2 System of a distributed web application firewall cluster
A system, method, and computer-readable medium are disclosed for management of a distributed web application firewall (WAF) cluster that supports one or more protected applications. A WAF cluster infrastructure is configured for the protected applications. The WAF cluster includes one or more WAFs that are used to route traffic directed to the protected applications. The WAF cluster infrastructure is validated as to be current and updated. The validated WAF cluster infrastructure is then used as routing service.
US11677715B2 Methods of and systems of service capabilities exposure function (SCEF) based internet-of-things (IOT) communications
Systems and methods are disclosed for an augmented Service Capability Exposure Function (A-SCEF). The A-SCEF may receive upstream or downstream traffic and direct or process that traffic in accordance with policy profiles. The policy profiles may be associated with various entities that may have interrelationships. The policy profiles may allow a network operator to better control multiple entities on the network while simplifying use of the network for the customers, such as those associated with a large number of internet of things (IOT) devices.
US11677714B2 Collecting passive DNS traffic to generate a virtual authoritative DNS server
The present application describes a system and method for passively collecting DNS traffic data as that data is passed between a recursive DNS resolver and an authoritative DNS server. The information contained in the collected DNS traffic data is used to generate a virtual authoritative DNS server, or a zone associated with the authoritative DNS server, when it is determined that the authoritative DNS server has been compromised.
US11677711B2 Metrics-based timeline of previews
Systems and methods are herein disclosed for displaying a smart preview of video content. A first claimed embodiment includes receiving video content. A system can then detect an event taking place during the video content having an event time. The system can then receive a request to display a preview of the video content. The system can then display the preview of the video content beginning at the event time.
US11677710B2 Systems and methods for recommending merchant discussion groups
Systems and methods are disclosed in which merchants on an e-commerce platform may use a same computer application to start and/or join discussion groups with other merchants on the e-commerce platform. An existing discussion group may be recommended to a merchant based on data specific to that merchant. A notification of the recommendation may be transmitted to the user interface of the merchant's device, and if the merchant accepts the recommendation, then the discussion group may be added to the set of discussion groups the merchant follows. Alternatively, a recommended discussion group may be automatically added to the set of discussion groups the merchant follows.
US11677709B2 Automatically managing email communications using indirect reply identity resolution
Methods and systems are enclosed herein for automatically managing email communication between a group of users and a group of target prospects. A sequence of outbound emails is automatically sent on behalf of a user to a prospect. Based upon the prospect's inbound replies (or lack thereof) the system will perform preconfigured actions, such as stopping automated communications and deferring to the user for manual action.
US11677702B2 Automatically selecting an ephemeral message availability
Methods and devices are presented for managing communications in an ephemeral communication system. In some embodiments, messages in the system are analyzed to determine a complexity value for the message. This may be based on various algorithms, models, or system associations. The complexity information may then be used to recommend an availability value for the message, and to set a deletion trigger for the message based on the recommended availability value. When criteria of the automatically set deletion trigger are met at a device receiving the message, the message is automatically deleted from the device. In some embodiments, this deletion trigger at the device may also be used to initiate deletion of the message from other parts of the system.
US11677700B1 Systems and methods for opt-in messaging
Exemplary embodiments relate to techniques for allowing a first user of a messaging platform to send follow-up message(s) to a second user after expiration of an allotted messaging time period without violating existing messaging policies based at least in part on opt-in messaging. The first user may perform an API call to an API of a messaging server to send a follow-up message request. Based on the request, the messaging server may send an opt-in message to the second user who may then explicitly opt in to receive a follow-up message from the first user. A qualifying response by the second user to the opt-in message may cause the messaging server to generate a unique token for the communicating pair. The first user may send the follow-up message to the second user by sending the message with the token.
US11677692B2 Conversational systems content related to external events
Chatbot logs can be received. The chatbot logs can be clustered or classified into clusters of potential intents. Trending topics can be detected by analyzing at least social media content. Semantic similarities between the potential intents and the trending topics can be computed. Based on the computed semantic similarities, at least one of the potential intents to at least one of the trending topics can be correlated. Training of the chatbot using the chatbot logs associated with the correlated potential intent can be triggered.
US11677688B2 Augmented reality for internet connectivity installation
Apparatuses (e.g., systems and devices) and methods to view otherwise hidden connectivity of networking devices. An electronic device such as a network device connected to a variety of different devices, may be observed through a real-time image onto which information about the connectivity and/or connections may be display to show identity, connectivity state and other information associated with ports of the network device(s). These methods may be implemented on a mobile device used to capture images of the network device and present an overlay of virtual objects on the captured images to a user in real time. The virtual objects may dynamically move or change shape in real time depending on the movement of the mobile device. One or more filtering techniques may be used to stabilize the virtual objects with respect to the captured images.
US11677687B2 Switching between fault response models in a storage system
A storage system switching between mediation models within a storage system, where the switching between mediation models includes: determining, among one or more of the plurality of storage systems, a change in availability of a mediator service, wherein one or more of the plurality of storage systems are configured to request mediation from the mediator service in response to a fault; and communicating, among the plurality of storage systems and responsive to determining the change in availability of the mediator service, a fault response model to be used as an alternate to the mediator service among one or more of the plurality of storage systems.
US11677685B2 Methods and apparatuses for processing multiple communications signals with a single integrated circuit chip
An apparatus is disclosed. The apparatus comprises a plurality of antennas and an integrated circuit chip coupled to the plurality of antennas, and is configured to process cellular signals received from the plurality of antennas in accordance with a cellular communication protocol and to process radio frequency identification (RFID) signals received from the plurality of antennas in accordance with an RFID protocol.
US11677684B2 Systems and methods for network stack
In one embodiment, a method includes starting a network-coordination service, a network-interface component, and an application as separate processes within a user space of an operating system of a device; receiving, by the network-coordination service, a request from the application to connect with a host; selecting, by the network-coordination service and in response to the request, the network-interface component to service the requested connection with the host, the network-interface component is associated with a network interface; allocating, by the network-coordination service, a shared memory region for the application and the network-interface component, the shared memory region is associated with a reference; and sending, by the network-coordination service, the reference to the application, the reference is configured to be used by the application to access the shared memory region, and the shared memory region is configured to be used by the application and the network-interface component to communicate packet data.
US11677682B1 Reactive throttle infrastructure
Systems and methods provide a reactive throttle architecture for managing traffic to shared resources. Such systems and methods define a throttling policy based at least in part on traffic to a resource. The traffic to the resources is directed through one or more logical lanes. A request from a client to access the resource is received, and a permit can be issued to the client to use one or more logical lanes to access the resource in accordance with the throttling policy.
US11677680B2 Dynamic allocation of bandwidth to virtual network ports
A disclosed method and system for allocating bandwidth among a plurality of virtual network ports assigned to a plurality of virtual machines accesses assignment information indicating which virtual network ports are assigned to which virtual machines. A network bandwidth manager (NBM) receives network utilization information indicating the network utilization of each virtual network port/The NBM further receives virtual machine priority information indicative of a derived priority for each of the plurality of virtual machines. The NBM configures bandwidth parameters for each of the virtual network ports based on the assignment information, network utilization information, and the virtual machine priority information.
US11677679B2 Method and system for managing sub-tenants in a cloud computing environment
A method and a system for managing sub-tenants (in a cloud computing environment. In one embodiment, the method includes receiving a request to access sub-set of data of an asset from the cloud computing system from a sub-tenant device associated with a sub-tenant of a tenant. The sub-tenant is associated with an asset. The request includes a sub-tenant identifier, a tenant identifier, and an asset identifier. The method includes determining whether the sub-tenant is authorized to access the requested sub-set of data of the asset using the sub-tenant identifier, the tenant identifier, and the asset identifier based on at least one role and associated permissions to access the requested sub-set data of the asset. If the sub-tenant is authorized to access the requested sub-set data of the asset, the method includes providing access to the requested sub-set data of the asset to the sub-tenant.
US11677678B2 System for managing data center asset resource load balance
A system, method, and computer-readable medium are disclosed for performing a data center monitoring and management operation. The data center monitoring and management operation includes: identifying a plurality of asset resources within a data center; monitoring workloads within the data center, the monitoring providing data center workload data, the data center workload data including asset resource utilization data; determining whether certain asset resources are underutilized; presenting a load balance configurator user interface, the load balance configurator user interface enabling allocation of asset resources to target workloads; and, performing a data center asset allocation operation, the data center asset allocation operation reallocating workloads in response to the allocation of asset resources to target workloads.
US11677677B2 Tiered unassisted discovery in directional RF networks
A set of methods for discovery of nodes where at least some of the nodes use directional antennas is presented. The methods consist primarily of partitioning the search space into tiers based on elevation angles and adjusting parameters used to construct tiling patterns and slots for discovery messaging, and search methods patterns. The methods further include partitioning into subslots as well as characterization of HAIL slots and rendezvous slots. The HAIL slots and rendezvous slots are allocated within a search schedule and synched across multiple platforms for greater efficiency of communication.
US11677676B1 Shared traffic manager
A traffic manager is shared amongst two or more egress blocks of a network device, thereby allowing traffic management resources to be shared between the egress blocks. Schedulers within a traffic manager may generate and queue read instructions for reading buffered portions of data units that are ready to be sent to the egress blocks. The traffic manager may be configured to select a read instruction for a given buffer bank from the read instruction queues based on a scoring mechanism or other selection logic. To avoid sending too much data to an egress block during a given time slot, once a data unit portion has been read from the buffer, it may be temporarily stored in a shallow read data cache. Alternatively, a single, non-bank specific controller may determine all of the read instructions and write operations that should be executed in a given time slot.
US11677674B2 Method and computing devices for enforcing packet order based on packet marking
Method and computing devices for enforcing packet order based on packet marking. Upon occurrence of a link failure, a first device reallocates traffic initially forwarded through the failed link to an alternative link and marks the reallocated traffic with a first flag. Upon recovery of the failed link, the reallocated traffic is forwarded again through the recovered link and marked with a second flag different from the first flag. A second device calculates a reference inter-packet time for received traffic marked with the first flag. For received traffic marked with the second flag, the second device calculates a current inter-packet time. The current inter-packet time is compared with the reference inter-packet time, to determine if the traffic marked with the second flag shall be forwarded immediately or if the forwarding shall be delayed.
US11677673B1 Low latency flow control in data centers
A system for managing traffic between servers, the system may include first tier switches that are coupled to the servers; second tier switches that are coupled to the first tier switches and to third tier switches; and controllers. Wherein each first tier switch comprises first queues. Wherein each second tier switch comprises second queues. The controllers are configured to control a traffic between the first tier switches and the second tier switches attributed to the traffic between the servers, (a) on, at least, a queue granularity; (b) while controlling some first queues to provide buffer extension to some second queues, and (c) while controlling some second queues to provide buffer extension to some first queues.
US11677671B2 Time-sensitive networking (TSN) packet forwarding
A packet forwarding method includes receiving N Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN) packet flows, where each of the N TSN packet flows corresponds to a constraint condition that defines duration of a cycle, a maximum quantity of packets that are allowed to be transmitted in the cycle, and a maximum length of a single packet, and forwarding the N TSN packet flows based on a new constraint condition, where the new constraint condition is based on the constraint condition corresponding to each of the N TSN packet flows and defines duration of a new cycle, a new maximum quantity of new packets that are allowed to be transmitted in the new cycle, and a new maximum length of a new packet, where each of the N TSN packet flows is forwarded in a case in which a corresponding constraint condition is complied with.
US11677669B2 Communication device, relay device, and communication system for controlling generation of a TCP acknowledgement (ACK)
A communication device includes, a controller that executes control to receive a data transmission packet from another communication device, create a reception confirmation packet indicating reception of the data transmission packet, and store the created reception confirmation packet in a transmission buffer, and a transmitter that transmits a part of reception confirmation packets stored in the transmission buffer to the other communication device but does not transmit reception confirmation packets other than the transmitted reception confirmation packet to the other communication device.
US11677668B1 Transparent application-layer/os deeper packet inspector
A computer-implemented method of deep packet inspection (DPI) in a network is provided. The method comprises collecting data packets comprising a number of traffic flows from a number of devices via a number of traffic taps and classifying each traffic flow according to data about network protocol layers of the packets comprising the traffic flow. Application layer metadata is extracted from the packets. Traffic flow classification data and the extracted metadata are ingested into a data cluster and normalized. The normalized classification data and extracted metadata is then correlated to other data sets.
US11677667B2 System and method for efficient network isolation and load balancing in a multi-tenant cluster environment
A system and method for supporting load balancing in a multi-tenant cluster environment, in accordance with an embodiment. One or more tenants can be supported and each associated with a partition, which are each in turn associated with one or more end nodes. The method can provide a plurality of switches, the plurality of switches comprising a plurality of leaf switches and at least one switch at another level, wherein each of the plurality of switches comprise at least one port. The method can assign each node a weight parameter, and based upon this parameter, the method can route the plurality of end nodes within the multi-tenant cluster environment, wherein the routing attempts to preserve partition isolation.
US11677666B2 Application-based queue management
Various example embodiments for supporting queue management in communication systems are presented. Various example embodiments for supporting queue management in communication systems may be configured to support application-based queue management. Various example embodiments for supporting application-based queue management may be configured to support application-based congestion control. Various example embodiments for supporting application-based congestion control may be configured to support application-based congestion control based on use of trigger templates.
US11677660B2 Fallback service through a cloud exchange for network service provider connections
An example method includes receiving, from a customer system by a cloud exchange comprising processing circuitry, a request to communicatively couple a virtual gateway on network infrastructure of the cloud exchange to a network gateway communicatively coupled to a public network, the request including data indicating a public Internet Protocol (IP) address of the customer system, wherein the customer system is configured with a first connection communicatively coupling the customer system and the public network via a network service provider (NSP) that is separate from the cloud exchange; configuring, by the cloud exchange, a network route for a network gateway to the virtual gateway, the network gateway communicatively coupled to the public network; and providing, by the cloud exchange to the network gateway, routing information including the public IP address of the customer system to create a second connection communicatively coupling the customer system and the public network.
US11677657B2 Method and apparatus for obtaining information about forwarding path of data packet in segment routing
A method and an apparatus for obtaining information about a forwarding path of a data packet in segment routing (SR) include, when a first path indicated by a plurality of path identifiers in initial information is a unique shortest path from a start node on the first path to an end node on the first path, the first path is indicated using a node-segment identifier (SID) of the end node on the first path instead of the path identifiers.
US11677656B1 Detecting path performance oscillations using path stability metrics
In one embodiment, a device obtains telemetry data for a path in a network that is used to convey traffic associated with an online application. The device identifies, based on the telemetry data, oscillations of the path between a first state in which the path provides acceptable user experience for the online application and a second state in which the path does not provide acceptable user experience for the online application. The device determines a stability metric that quantifies the oscillations of the path. The device provides an indication of the oscillations of the path, based in part on the stability metric.
US11677653B2 System, method and nodes for performance measurement in segment routing network
A transit/egress node in a communication network uses a performance measured flow (PMF) identifier for statistics collection for a given PMF. The PMF identifier is carried in the piggy backed information without the use of separate SR label. The Piggy backed information carries the node information role of the node used by the transit egress node to collect statistics for a given PM segment. The node collects the statistics for multiple segments and multiple PM types using a metadata present in single received packet.
US11677651B2 UDPING—continuous one-way monitoring of multiple network links
Methods and apparatus for monitoring network links are disclosed. In one implementation, a client device composes a plurality of data packets and transmits the data packets via a network to a server via two or more ports of the client device. The data packets are transmitted via multiple paths across the network. After transmitting the data packets to the server, the client device composes and transmits a control packet to the server, where the control packet indicates a total number of the data packets that have been transmitted by the client device to the server.
US11677650B2 Network flow attribution in service mesh environments
In one embodiment, a monitoring engine obtains mesh flow data for traffic flows between nodes in a service mesh. The monitoring engine associates the mesh flow data with network traffic between an endpoint device and an edge of the service mesh. The monitoring engine identifies, based on the mesh flow data, a particular container workload associated with the traffic flows. The monitoring engine provides an indication that the particular container workload is associated with the network traffic between the endpoint device and the edge of the service mesh.
US11677649B1 Backbone network performance analysis
A backbone service exposes network parameters, such as a minimum available bandwidth, latency, or packet loss, in a tunnel path between any source-destination pairs. The network parameters can be mapped as a function of time so that service teams can schedule when to use the backbone with minimized interruption to other users. The data generated by the backbone service can be transmitted, stored or displayed for informational purposes to provide insights to service teams on how to better leverage the network and create awareness of the current status of the backbone. The backbone service can be extended to provide bandwidth brokerage for controlling traffic distribution in the network. The backbone service can further provide triggered messages that inform service teams about failures in the network that could reduce the available bandwidth. The messages can further target users of affected source-destination pairs.
US11677647B2 Network device identification
A device identification method where a device application usage profile is generated and maintained for each one or more known computing devices of a local network based on network traffic data. In response to detecting an unknown computing device in the local network, network traffic data related to the unknown computing device is collected, and a device application usage profile for the unknown computing device is generated based on the network traffic data related to the unknown computing device. The device application usage profile of the unknown computing device is compared with the device application usage profile of the one or more known computing devices of the local network. In response to detecting a difference between the device application usage profile of the unknown computing device and the device application usage profile of the one or more known computing devices of the local network satisfying a predetermined threshold, the unknown device is identified as one of the known computing devices of the local network.
US11677643B2 Traffic classification of elephant and mice data flows in managing data networks
A processing system may obtain a first sampled flow record for a first flow in a network, comprising information regarding selected packets of the first flow, derive, from the first sampled flow record, a data volume and a duration of the first flow, and determine a first flow metric for the first flow that is calculated from the data volume and the duration, where the first flow metric is one of a plurality of flow metrics for a plurality of flows, and where the plurality of flow metrics is determined from the plurality of sampled flow records associated with the plurality of flows. The processing system may then classify the first flow into one of at least two classes, based upon the first flow metric and at least a first flow metric threshold.
US11677642B2 Automated support system for connected devices
An automated support system for local networks of connected devices has local network agents each comprising a digital processor, a memory, a local communications wireless interface for communicating locally with devices in the local network, and remotely with cloud-based servers. The servers include an interface for communicating with the local networks, and a recommendation engine programmed to dynamically communicate with the local network agents via the interface to capture support requests concerning devices and services, to perform work flow processing to generate a resolution for such support requests, and to communicate the resolution to the local network agent. The recommendation engine automatically generates a context for each support request, the context including historical resolution data for that local network, or device, or service. The interface and the local network agents perform local network synchronization with very low bandwidth overhead by the agents asynchronously generating and transmitting a signature to the interface to indicate status of all of the devices in their respective network. The recommendation engine has a series of components arranged to operate in sequence to process a support request.
US11677640B2 Cloud launch wizard
One example method includes receiving an input that indicates selection of a cloud storage provider, receiving one or more product selection inputs, each of the product selection inputs indicating selection of a respective data protection product, receiving an input indicating an instance size, assembling the inputs together to define a data protection configuration, and automatically generating a script which, when executed by one or more hardware processors, deploys the data protection configuration in a cloud storage environment of the selected cloud storage provider.
US11677639B2 Connection management between applications and service resources
Systems, methods, and software technology are disclosed herein for monitoring for and reporting on degraded connections between applications and application resources. In an implementation, a connection service receives requests from an application to ascertain whether or not a connection between the application and an application resource has become degraded. The service probabilistically determines whether or not the connection has become degraded and replies to the application with information indicative of the same.
US11677634B1 Selecting and deploying models based on sensor availability
A model selection and deployment service at a provider network receives an indication of sensor availability from a remote client device (e.g., what type of sensors are currently available to provide sensor data to the client device). The model selection and deployment service then selects, based on the sensor availability (and/or based on one or more other factors/criteria), a data processing model from a group of data processing models that are available for deployment to the client device. The model selection and deployment service then transmits the selected data processing model to the remote client device (e.g., for installation on the hub device). This may allow a client device to use the best data processing model for a sensor configuration and to dynamically adjust to any changes in the sensor configuration.
US11677629B2 Unobservable node identification
The disclosed technology is generally directed to the identification of unobservable nodes. In one example of the technology, a set of monitored machines are monitored. Each of the monitored machines includes associated monitoring logic. Monitoring the set of monitored machines includes receiving the machine information from the monitoring logic. A total inventory list of the set of monitored machines is generated in a manner that is independent of the monitoring of the monitored machines. An agent inventory list is generated such that the agent inventory list is a list of machines that, based on the monitoring of the monitored machine, are determined to have been running monitoring logic during a particular time period. Unobservable machine information that is associated with a set of unobservable machines is determined based on a comparison of the total inventory list with the agent inventory list.
US11677624B2 Configuration of a server in view of a number of clients connected to the server
An indication that a client system has connected to a server system that is associated with a network file system may be received. In response to the indication that the client system has connected to the server system, a number of client systems that are connected to the server system may be determined. The network file system may be configured in view of the determined number of client systems that are connected to the server system. Access to the network file system may be provided to the client system in response to configuring the network file system in view of the determined number of client systems that are connected to the server system.
US11677620B2 Declarative specification based override mechanism for customizing data centers deployed on cloud platforms
Computing systems, for example, multi-tenant systems create data centers in a cloud platform using a cloud platform infrastructure language that is cloud platform independent. The system receives a cloud platform independent declarative specification describing a new datacenter to be created and a customization specification for customizing the data center. The system compiles the declarative specification along with the customization specification to generate a metadata representation of the data center. The metadata representation is used to generate a data center on a target cloud platform. Different customization specifications can be provided to generate different customized datacenters based on the same declarative specification. For example, the different customized data centers may implement different policies, for example, network policies, security policies, and so on.
US11677619B2 Selectable declarative requirement levels
Constraints are stored. A plurality of processing stages is processed. For at least one of the plurality of processing stages, an input declarative requirement is utilized with at least some of the constraints to determine an output declarative requirement that is at a different level than a level of the input declarative requirement. At least a portion of the plurality of processing stages are utilized to at least in part automatically configure a computer network.
US11677613B2 Root-cause analysis and automated remediation for Wi-Fi authentication failures
Systems and methods for analyzing root-causes of Wi-Fi issues in a Wi-Fi system associated with a Local Area Network (LAN) are described in the present disclosure. A method, according to one embodiment, includes a step of monitoring a Wi-Fi system associated with a LAN to detect authentication failures in the Wi-Fi system. In response to detecting an authentication failure in the Wi-Fi system, the method also includes the step of analyzing the authentication failure to determine one or more root-causes of the authentication failure. The method also includes pushing changes to the Wi-Fi system to automatically remediate the one or more root-causes in the Wi-Fi system.
US11677610B2 Integrated console and network management access using an out-of-band-management device
A bidirectional out-of-band management (OOBM) dongle comprises a serial port for receiving console traffic from a console port of a managed switch and an Ethernet port for receiving management port traffic from a management port of the managed switch. In operation, the OOBM dongle multiplexes, via an optional adapter, the console traffic and the management port traffic and generates Ethernet traffic that is then communicated, via an OOBM port on the dongle, to an OOBM switch port of an OOBM switch that acts as a power sourcing device for the OOBM dongle.
US11677609B2 Signaling of a non-linearity model
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive an indication of a non-linearity model associated with one or more downlink communications. The UE may receive the one or more downlink communications based at least in part on the non-linearity model. Numerous other aspects are described.
US11677606B2 Data transmission method and apparatus in wireless local area network
An HE-LTF transmission method is provided, including: determining, based on a total number NSTS of space-time streams, a number NHELTF of OFDM symbols included in an HE-LTF field; determining a HE-LTF sequence in frequency domain according to a transmission bandwidth and a mode of the HE-LTF field, where the HE-LTF sequence in frequency domain includes but is not limited to a mode of the HE-LTF field sequence that is in a 1× mode and that is mentioned in implementations; and sending a time-domain signal according to the number NHELTF of OFDM symbols and the determined HE-LTF sequence in frequency domain. In the foregoing solution, a PAPR value is relatively low.
US11677604B2 Non-zero insertion based modulation scheme for low peak average power ratio
Methods, apparatus, and systems for reducing Peak Average Power Ratio (PAPR) in signal transmissions are described. In one example aspect, a wireless communication method includes determining, for an input sequence, an output sequence corresponding to an output of a convolutional modulation between a plurality of values and an intermediate sequence. The intermediate sequence is generated by inserting a set of coefficients between coefficients of the input sequence. Each non-zero coefficient of the set of coefficients is inserted between a first adjacent coefficient and a second adjacent coefficient. Each non-zero coefficient has a power that is between a first power of the first adjacent coefficient and a second power of the second adjacent coefficient and a phase value between a first phase value of the first adjacent coefficient and a second phase value of the second adjacent coefficient. The method also includes generating a waveform using the output sequence.
US11677603B2 Peak-to-average power ratio reduction with pseudo-random in-band tone reservation
Wireless communications systems may configure a subset of allocated resources (e.g., one or more resource elements (REs) of one or more allocated resource blocks (RBs)) as peak reduction tones (PRTs) for a peak-cancelation signal. For instance, wireless communications systems may configure a fixed PRT allocation based on a Costas array. In some examples, each column of a Costas array may correspond to a RB of a set of allocated resources. A transmitting device may thus identify one or more PRT REs based on the Costas array and a mapping of allocated RBs to the columns of the Costas array. For instance, a transmitting device may identify a pattern of PRT REs to use for a peak-cancellation signal based at least in part on a configured Costas array (e.g., where the peak-cancellation signal may reduce peaks of a corresponding data signal to ultimately reduce peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) of a transmission).
US11677598B2 Frame transmitting method and frame receiving method
A method of transmitting a frame is provided by a device in a WLAN. The device sets as additional data subcarriers some of subcarriers which are not set as data subcarriers in at least part of fields included in a frame of a legacy frame format, and allocates information to the additional data subcarriers.
US11677593B1 Sampler with built-in DFE and offset cancellation
Various embodiments provide for a data sampler with built-in decision feedback equalization (DFE) and offset cancellation. For some embodiments, two or more data samplers described herein can be used to implement a data signal receiver circuit, which can use those two or more data samplers to facilitate half-rate or quarter-rate data sampling.
US11677592B2 Transmitters and methods for operating the same
A transmitter is provided. The transmitter includes a bus system including at least two bus lines. Further, the transmitter includes an envelope tracking circuit coupled to the at least two bus lines, and a plurality of power amplifiers. At least a first one of the plurality of power amplifiers, while in active state, is configured to selectively couple its input to the one of the at least two bus lines which is supplied with a supply voltage or a bias signal by the envelope tracking circuit that is based on an envelope of a first baseband signal related to a first radio frequency signal received by the first one of the plurality of power amplifiers for amplification.
US11677591B2 Bidirectional isolated communication circuit and method for differential signal
A bidirectional isolated communication circuit and method for a differential signal. The circuit comprises a first detection circuit used for receiving a first differential pair from a first direction, converting the first differential pair into a first level signal, and inhibiting common-mode interference; a second detection circuit used for receiving a second differential pair from a second direction, converting the second differential pair into a second level signal, and inhibiting common-mode interference; an isolation adjustment circuit used for being provided between the first detection circuit and the second detection circuit and performing communication isolation; and a watchdog circuit used for being awoken according to the first differential pair and/or the second differential pair, and enabling the bidirectional isolated communication circuit to enter from a small current working mode to a normal working mode to perform communication isolation.
US11677575B1 Adaptive audio-visual backdrops and virtual coach for immersive video conference spaces
Adapting an audio-visual presentation includes assessing a degree of engagement for at least some of the participants by monitoring participant reactions and feedback to the audio-visual presentation, creating a histogram having a plurality of bins that each represent a number of participants exhibiting a particular degree of engagement, comparing histogram values to predetermined engagement goals for the audio-visual presentation, and modifying the audio-visual presentation in response to the feedback and to the histogram values indicating deviation from the predetermined engagement goals for the audio-visual presentation. Degrees of engagement may be positive/productive, angry/over-reacting, or indifferent. The feedback may include verbal and non-verbal cues of the participants. The non-verbal cues may include gaze direction and facial expressions that are captured by cameras of the participants and/or results of physiological monitoring of the participants. Physiological monitoring may monitor pulse rate, perspiration, facial color, and/or galvanic skin response.
US11677566B2 Systems and methods for signing of a message
There is provided a requestor device for digital signing of a message, comprising: at least one hardware processor executing a code for: transmitting the message for signing thereof, in a single request session over the network to each one of a plurality of validator devices, wherein a beacon device computes and transmits over a network to each one of a plurality of validator devices a signature-data value computed and signed by the beacon device, receiving in a single response session from each one of the plurality of validator devices, a respective partial-open decrypted value computed for the signature-data value and the message, and aggregating the partial-opens decrypted values received from the plurality of validator devices to compute the digital signature of the message.
US11677559B2 Systems and methods for privacy-enabled biometric processing
In one embodiment, a set of feature vectors can be derived from any biometric data, and then using a deep neural network (“DNN”) on those one-way homomorphic encryptions (i.e., each biometrics' feature vector) can determine matches or execute searches on encrypted data. Each biometrics' feature vector can then be stored and/or used in conjunction with respective classifications, for use in subsequent comparisons without fear of compromising the original biometric data. In various embodiments, the original biometric data is discarded responsive to generating the encrypted values. In another embodiment, the homomorphic encryption enables computations and comparisons on cypher text without decryption. This improves security over conventional approaches. Searching biometrics in the clear on any system, represents a significant security vulnerability. In various examples described herein, only the one-way encrypted biometric data is available on a given device. Various embodiments restrict execution to occur on encrypted biometrics for any matching or searching.
US11677558B2 System and method for customizing inmate communication notification
The present disclosure provides details of a system and method for customizing an inmate communication notification. Such a system provides an inmate different customized notification messages to be played to different called parties. The system includes a list of different contacts, and each of the contacts can be associated with one or more contact numbers. Each contact number is associated with one or more customized notification messages. The customized notification messages include terms, phrases, and sentences that draw the called party's attention and sound familiar to the called party. The customized notification messages include customized text files, audio files, and video files. An inmate chooses one or more customized notification messages to be played to a called party.
US11677556B2 Consensus layer architecture for maintaining security with reduced processing power dependency in untrusted decentralized computing platforms
Disclosed are aspects of an untrusted decentralized computing platform that includes an untrusted decentralized database which participant computing systems within the platform reach consensus on an accepted representation thereof. Some aspects of the databased include one or more directed acyclic graphs, which may include cryptographic hash pointers. Some aspects include an untrusted decentralized database architecture that includes two constituent chains. Some aspects of a consensus layer of the untrusted decentralized computing platform alternate a proof of space with a verifiable delay function to reduce compute resource waste relative to systems reliant on compute sources for proofs of work. In some aspects of a consensus layer alternating the proof-of-space and the proof-of-time, a single difficulty factors may be determined by multiplying their difficulty factors together to generate a single variable which accounts for difficulty for both proofs.
US11677555B2 Identity authentication, number saving and sending, and number binding method, apparatus and device
Disclosed are an identity authentication, number saving and sending, and number binding method, apparatus and device. The identity authentication method comprises: receiving a user identity authentication request sent by a data authentication platform client, wherein the user identity authentication request comprises user authentication information and user identification information, and a data authentication platform server pre-stores the user authentication information and a registration number and a password, which correspond to the user identification information; acquiring, according to the user identification information, the user authentication information pre-stored in the data authentication platform server; matching the user authentication information in the acquired user identity authentication request with the acquired user authentication information pre-stored in the data authentication platform server; when the matching is successful, receiving a result, sent by the data authentication platform client, of confirming the acquisition of the registration number by a user.
US11677553B2 Managing encrypted storage based on key-metadata
Techniques are disclosed for managing encrypted storage resources based on key-metadata. The per-key key-metadata is stored in a key management system/server (KMS) along with respective cryptographic keys. The cryptographic keys in the KMS may be data keys or wrapping keys for the data keys. The management of the storage resources is provided via a central console which is a user interface of a console server in authenticated communication with the KMS. The key-metadata associates cryptographic keys to their respective encrypted storage resources. This association is used by the console server to drive the console. The console allows an admin to view/list all encrypted storage resources and related cryptographic objects including keys and digital certificates, as well as to perform various administrative/management functions on them.
US11677551B2 Encryption at rest using KMS and TPM
One example method includes receiving clear text data at a storage system, generating, at the storage system, a clear text data encryption key, requesting a key management system to encrypt the clear text data encryption key with a master key to create an encrypted data encryption key, and the requesting is performed by the storage system, receiving, at the storage system, the encrypted data encryption key from the key management system, encrypting, at the storage system, the clear text data with the clear text data encryption key to create encrypted data, and storing, together, the encrypted data and the encrypted data encryption key.
US11677546B2 Methods and systems of securely transferring data
The present disclosure relates to a method and system for securely transferring master keying material between to a slave dongle (12). Each slave dongle (12) is connected to a data transfer system. The slave dongle (12) contains a public key and a private key and the data transfer system holds a master keying material source that contains master keying material to be transferred securely to the slave dongle (12). The slave dongle's public key is transferred to the master keying material source. The master keying material source encrypts the master keying material with the slave dongle's public key to produce an encrypted master keying material. The encrypted master keying material is sent to the slave dongle (12) and the slave dongle (12) decrypts the encrypted master keying material with the slave dongle's private key. This allows multiple users, each having a slave dongle (12a-n) that has been configured in this manner, to use the same master keying material to securely communicate with one another.
US11677545B2 Establishing a cryptographic tunnel between a first tunnel endpoint and a second tunnel endpoint where a private key used during the tunnel establishment is remotely located from the second tunnel endpoint
A responder device receives, from an initiator device, a request to initiate a cryptographic tunnel between the initiator device and the responder device. The responder device does not include a static private key to be used in an asymmetric cryptography algorithm when establishing the tunnel. The responder device transmits a request to a key server that has access to the static private key and receives a response that is based on at least a result of at least one cryptographic operation using the static private key. The responder device receives from the key server, or generates, a transport key(s) for the responder device to use for sending and receiving data on the cryptographic tunnel. The responder device transmits a response to the initiator device that includes information for the initiator device to generate a transport key(s) that it is to use for sending and receiving data on the cryptographic tunnel.
US11677540B1 Systems and methods for data frame and data symbol synchronization in a communication network
A method for synchronizing a data frame and data symbols in a communication system includes generating a training sequence including a serial sequence of data symbols that are conjugate symmetric, inserting the training sequence in a transmitter-side data frame, converting constituent data symbols of the transmitter-side data frame to communication signals, transmitting the communication signals from a transmitter to a receiver, converting the communication signals to a stream of received data symbols, detecting presence of the training sequence in the stream of received data symbols, and identifying a position of a received data frame from the presence of the training sequence.
US11677538B2 Chip to chip time synchronization
In an embodiment, an apparatus includes an integrated circuit (IC) chip configured to receive a timing signal and a reference clock signal and generate a first reference time signal based on the timing signal and the reference clock signal. The IC chip includes a clock phase lock loop (PLL) configured to generate and provide a second reference clock signal at a higher frequency than the reference clock signal; the IC chip is further configured to generate a second reference time signal based on the first reference time signal and the second reference clock signal. The second reference time signal specifies a count of a number of cycles of the second reference clock signal starting from a particular cycle of the second reference clock signal. The second reference time signal has a finer count resolution than the first reference time signal for a same time period.
US11677537B2 Signal delay control and related apparatuses, systems, and methods
The present application is directed to signal delay control and related apparatuses, systems, and methods. An apparatus includes delay elements and control circuitry electrically connected to the delay elements. The delay elements are configured to receive skewed data signals and delay codes indicating delay quantities. The delay elements are also configured to provide delayed data signals delayed relative to the skewed data signals by the delay quantities. The control circuitry is configured to provide the delay codes, which are selected to reduce a timing skew of the delayed data signals relative to a timing skew of the skewed data signals. A system includes a first device, a second device including the apparatus, and transmission lines electrically connected between the first device and the second device. A method includes calibrating the delay codes.
US11677536B2 Transceiver and method of driving the same
A transceiver includes a transmitter and a receiver connected to each other through a first line and a second line. The transmitter transmits signals having a first voltage range to the first line and the second line in a first mode, and transmits signals having a second voltage range less than the first voltage range to the first line and the second line in a second mode. In transmitting a (1-1)-th payload to the receiver, the transmitter is sequentially driven in the first mode, the second mode, and the first mode, and transmits a first clock training pattern and the (1-1)-th payload in the second mode. The receiver includes a clock data recovery circuit generating a first clock signal corresponding to the received first clock training pattern and a register storing first frequency information and first phase information of the first clock training pattern.
US11677535B2 Concurrent communication in multiple TDD bands
This document describes systems and techniques directed at concurrent communication in multiple time-division duplex (TDD) bands. As new industry standards (e.g., the Fifth Generation New Radio (5G NR) standard) are being implemented, more TDD bands are becoming available for wireless communications. Generally, manufacturers will add additional antenna systems for each TDD band, but this method may become costly and need extra space, which is already limited, within the user device In various aspects, the concurrent communication system includes a radio frequency (RF) modem module configured to operate on multiple TDD bands, which may include bands that are located near each other on the RF spectrum. The concurrent communication system further includes transceiver circuitry with at least one transmission chain and at least four reception chains. The architecture of this system offers an efficient and inexpensive way to communicate on at least two TDD bands concurrently with reduced hardware cost.
US11677532B2 Configuring for bandwidth parts
Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for configuring bandwidth parts. One method includes: receiving a first bandwidth part configuration for a first downlink bandwidth part and a second bandwidth part configuration for a second downlink bandwidth part; receiving an indication to receive downlink signals and channels in the first downlink bandwidth part; identifying a control resource set and a corresponding search space for a type of physical downlink control channel common search space within a bandwidth of the first downlink bandwidth part from the second bandwidth part configuration; monitoring physical downlink control channel candidates on the control resource set; and receiving a physical downlink control channel on the control resource set, wherein the physical downlink control channel includes downlink control information associated with the type of physical downlink control channel common search space.
US11677526B2 Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving reference signal in wireless communication system
Disclosed herein are a method and apparatus for performing, by UE, decoding in a wireless communication system. According to the present invention, there may be a method and an apparatus for decoding data in which a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) configured by a base station according to a specific pattern is received from the base station through a DMRS symbol, the demodulation reference signal is transmitted on a specific antenna port and located on the same one or two time-axis symbols as at least one other demodulation reference signal transmitted on another antenna port, the specific pattern is determined according to characteristics of a frequency band in which the demodulation reference signal is transmitted, the demodulation reference signal is mapped to the one or two time-axis symbols using at least one of a first code division multiplexing (CDM) on a frequency axis or a second CDM on a time axis, and the data are decoded using the demodulation reference signal.
US11677523B2 Information feedback method and apparatus, computer storage medium
The present disclosure discloses an information feedback method, an apparatus and a storage medium. The method includes: receiving, by a first terminal, N groups of reference signals sent by a second terminal, N being a positive integer, where transmission resources of the reference signals of different groups are in a pattern of time division; selecting, by the first terminal, a target reference signal based on the received N groups of reference signals; and sending, by the first terminal, index information of the target reference signal to the second terminal, where the index information is carried in a feedback channel.
US11677522B2 Method and device for removing phase noise in wireless communication system
The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates Beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as Long Term Evolution (LTE). According to various embodiments of the present disclosure, an operating method of a base station includes determining at least one sub-carrier for allocating a phase tracking reference signal (PTRS), transmitting information relating to the PTRS allocation to a terminal, and based on the information, transmitting the PTRS to the terminal through the at least one sub-carrier. An apparatus and a method according to various embodiments of the present disclosure, may determine a sub-carrier for PTRS allocation and provide information relating to the PTRS allocation to a terminal, thus controlling PTRS interference caused from neighboring base stations and improving PTRS tracking performance.
US11677512B2 Sidelink HARQ
A user equipment (UE) communicates with a further UE via a sidelink and communicates with a cell of a network via an uplink. The UE receives a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) acknowledgement (ACK) timing parameter from the network, generates a sidelink HARQ-ACK codebook based on a signaling exchange with the further UE, wherein the sidelink HARQ-ACK codebook is constructed in decreasing order of one or more physical sidelink shared channel (PSSCH) transmission slots associated with a configured physical sidelink feedback channel (PSFCH) occasion, and transmits an indication of the sidelink HARQ-ACK codebook to the cell of the network.
US11677509B2 Acknowledgment feedback techniques in wireless communications with large propagation delays
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described in which a physical layer at a user equipment (UE) or a base station may generate feedback for one or more communications that are attempted to be received from a transmitting device. The physical layer feedback may be communicated to the transmitting device in higher layer communications, such as in a medium access control (MAC) layer control element (CE), where the MAC layer is a higher layer than the physical layer in a multi-layer protocol stack of the UE and base station. The physical layer feedback may be communicated after being triggered by one or more conditions at the UE or base station.
US11677504B2 Wireless communication with repetition detection
Aspects of the present disclosure are directed to use with communications that may involve repetitive communications. As may be implemented in accordance with one or more embodiments, a subset of symbols in a current data message (130/131) are used with a corresponding subset of symbols in a previous data message (120/121), to ascertain whether the current data message is a repetition of the previous data message. This may involve, for instance, generating a resemblance metric to represent semblance between a subset the data symbols of the current data message and a subset the data symbols of the previous data message (102). The resemblance metric can be used in determining whether the current data message is a repetition of the previous data message. This approach may be useful, for example, in ascertaining whether the current message is a repetition without necessarily decoding the message.
US11677499B2 Tone interleaving methods for multi-bands and wide bandwidth transmissions in WLAN
Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and apparatus for tone interleaving wide channel bandwidths or transmissions using multiple-bands. Embodiments of the present invention are designed to accommodate new generations of WLAN. According to some embodiments, existing communication standards of the current generations of WLAN are used to simplify the implementation of the tone mapping schemes described herein. For example, some embodiments of the present invention use an 80 MHz channel bandwidth with resource units having 996 tones as a building block to efficiently implement new tone mapping and interleaving schemes for wider bandwidth channels.
US11677491B2 Coding techniques for reference signal index modulation communications
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described that support communication of information buts based on reference signal index modulation (RS-IM). A base station and a UE may transmit a number of downlink and uplink information bits (e.g., downlink control bits, uplink control bits) using index modulation schemes applied on references signals. A base station and a UE may transmit reference signal transmissions using reference signal index modulation, in which a set of information bits may be encoded using one or more coding techniques, in conjunction with RS-IM techniques, to enhance reliability of some or all of the information bits. Error detection bits may be added to the information bits, and included when coding is performed. Coding may include channel coding, repetition of reference signals for combining at a receiving device, or any combinations thereof.
US11677490B2 Radio frequency communication and jamming device and method for physically secured friendly radio frequency communication and for jamming hostile radio frequency communication
Disclosed is a radio frequency communication and jamming device configured for physically secured friendly radio frequency communication and for jamming hostile radio frequency communication, the radio frequency communication and jamming device including: an antenna arrangement having a transmission section for transmitting outgoing signals and a receiving section for receiving incoming signals; a receiver device configured for extracting an incoming information signal from the incoming signals received via the receiving section of the antenna arrangement in a receiving frequency band; a jamming generator configured for generating at least one jamming signal for jamming at least one jamming frequency band, wherein the jamming signal is transmitted as one of the outgoing signals via the transmission section, wherein the at least one jamming frequency band includes the receiving frequency band; and a self-interference cancellation device configured for cancelling portions of the at least one jamming signal in the incoming signals received via the receiving section at least in the receiving frequency band.
US11677483B2 Apparatus for transmitting broadcast signals, apparatus for receiving broadcast signals, method for transmitting broadcast signals and method for receiving broadcast signals
A method and an apparatus for receiving broadcast signals thereof are disclosed. The apparatus for receiving broadcast signals, the apparatus comprises a receiver to receive the broadcast signals, a demodulator to demodulate the received broadcast signals by an OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex) scheme, a frame parser to parse a signal frame from the demodulated broadcast signals, wherein the signal frame includes service data corresponding to each of a plurality of physical paths, a time deinterleaver to time deinterleave service data in each physical path by a TI (Time Interleaving) block, wherein the time deinterleaver further performs inserting at least one virtual FEC block into at least one TI block of the service data, wherein each TI block includes a variable number of FEC blocks of the service data, wherein a number of the at least one virtual FEC block is defined based on a maximum number of FEC blocks of a TI block and a decoder to decode the time deinterleaved service data.
US11677482B2 Methods and apparatus to facilitate local time-based digital audio measurement
Example methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture to facilitate local time-based digital audio measurement are disclosed. In examples disclosed herein, a hello ping may be received from a media player. The media player may be associated with a location based on the hello ping. The media player may be associated with a time offset based on the location. A configuration file may be generated to include the location and the time offset. The configuration file may be sent to the media player.
US11677480B2 Systems, methods, and apparatus for symbol timing recovery based on machine learning
A method may include generating an estimated time offset based on a reference signal in a communication system, and adjusting a transform window in the communication system based on the estimated time offset, wherein the estimated time offset is generated based on machine learning. Generating the estimated time offset may include applying the machine learning to one or more channel estimates. Generating the estimated time offset may include extracting one or more features from one or more channel estimates, and generating the estimated time offset based on the one or more features. Extracting the one or more features may include determining a correlation between a first channel and a second channel. The correlation may include a frequency domain correlation between the first channel and the second channel. Extracting the one or more features may include extracting a subset of a set of features of the one or more channel estimates.
US11677479B2 Frequency pairing for device synchronization
A device may include a processor, a receiver, and a transmitter. The receiver may be configured to receive a content signal. The transmitter may be configured to transmit the content signal. The transmitter may be configured to transmit an associated inaudible signal. The content signal, the associated inaudible signal, or both, may be transmitted to one or more electronic devices. Each of the one or more electronic devices may be configured with audio interfaces. The receiver may be configured to receive a respective message from each of the one or more electronic devices. Each respective message may be based on the associated inaudible signal. Each respective message may include a respective electronic device identifier. The transmitter may be configured to transmit one of the respective messages.
US11677477B2 Decision directed multi-modulus searching algorithm
Methods, systems, and devices for a decision directed multi-modulus searching algorithm are described. A receiver may receive a signal including a set of data symbols. The receiver may iteratively determine a set of centroids for demodulating the set of data symbols (e.g., as part of a training procedure). The centroids may be used to demodulate the set of data symbols according to a modulation constellation associated with the set of data symbols. The training procedure may include, for each data symbol of a subset of data symbols, assigning a centroid of the set of centroids to each data symbol and updating the set of centroids based on assigning the centroid to each data symbol. The receiver may demodulate the set of data symbols based on the updated set of centroids.
US11677467B2 Method for transmitting signals in visible light communications and terminal for same
Proposed is a method for transmitting signals in visible light communications. The method for transmitting signals in visible light communications comprises: a step of receiving interference information from a receiving end; a step of transmitting a constellation set index to the receiving end; and a step of transmitting, to the receiving end, signals modified on the basis of the constellation set index. Meanwhile, the constellation set index may be selected on the basis of the received interference information.
US11677466B1 Radio frequency—free space optical hybrid transceivers
A radio frequency (RF)/free space optical (FSO) hybrid transceiver includes at least one FSO sub-transceiver configured for emitting and receiving optical communication signals, and at least one RF sub-transceiver configured for emitting and receiving RF communication signals. The RF sub-transceiver and the FSO sub-transceiver cooperate to simultaneously emit and receive optical and RF communication signals at the RF/FSO hybrid transceiver. The RF/FSO hybrid transceiver may further include a processor for controlling the RF and FSO sub-transceivers, and for processing both the RF and optical communication signals. The RF/FSO hybrid transceiver may also include a splitter/combiner, delay systems, and mirrors configured to cooperate with the processor to produce a plurality of rays.
US11677465B2 Hysteresis-based link flapping prevention in an optical network
A preFEC BER of a selected optical link is determined. A FEC Detected Degrade (FDD) threshold, FEC Excessive Degrade (FED) threshold, and FEC limit threshold are obtained for the selected optical link. The FDD threshold is less than the FED threshold and the FED threshold is less than the FEC limit. Based on the FDD threshold, FED threshold, the FEC limit, and a determination that a postFEC BER==0, it is determined whether a link down condition of the selected optical link can be asserted or de-asserted.
US11677463B2 Infrastructure integrity and attestation of an all-photonics network
A data communication network includes a network node and a processor. The network node includes an optical link and a reflectometry analyzer to provide a plurality of reflectometry results, each reflectometry result providing a characterization of physical and operational properties of the optical link at the time of the reflectometry result. The processor receives a first set of the reflectometry results, and calculates a federated fingerprint of the physical and operational properties of the optical link based on the plurality of fingerprints in first set of the reflectometry results. The federated fingerprint is a combination of fingerprints from every section of the optical link. The processor receives a second set of the reflectometry results, and compares each of a plurality of fingerprints in the second set of reflectometry results with a respective corresponding fingerprint in the federated fingerprint. The processor determines whether a physical tampering of the optical link has occurred based upon the comparison.
US11677461B2 Resource allocation for application deployment to satellite-linked communication nodes
Systems, apparatuses, methods, and software are described herein that provide enhanced satellite link-coupled communication nodes. In one example, a parent communication node includes a communication interface configured to communicate with a plurality of child communication nodes over corresponding satellite communication links. The parent communication node includes a resource manager configured to determine physical resources local to each of the plurality of child communication nodes, establish a pool of resources from among the physical resources, and responsive to a request for execution of an application, allocate resources from the pool of resources for execution of the application at one or more selected child communication nodes. The parent communication node can initiate execution of the application using the allocated resources at the one or more selected child communication nodes.
US11677452B2 Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving signal for terminal-centric cooperative transmission
A method for transmitting and receiving signals, performed by a terminal, in a C-RAN environment, includes sequentially transmitting fixed beams; receiving, from at least one first TRP determined as TRP(s) performing signal transmission and reception with the terminal among the plurality of TRPs, control information including information on whether to transmit a reference signal for reception of downlink data and an index of a transmission beam selected for uplink transmission; and receiving the downlink data from the at least one first TRP, and demodulating the downlink data by using a reception beam weight derived from a weight used for transmission of the fixed beams or by using the reference signal.
US11677448B2 DMRS enhancement for higher order MU-MIMO
Certain aspects of the present disclosure support demodulation reference signal (DMRS) enhancement for higher order multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) communications. An example method generally includes determining a plurality of ports of a multi-dimensional array of transmit antennas and a number of spatial multiplexed layers for transmission to a plurality of user equipments (UEs), configuring a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) pattern by multiplexing the layers or the ports in the DMRS pattern, using an orthogonal cover code (OCC) and one or more code division multiplexing (CDM) groups, and transmitting DMRS symbols based on the configured DMRS pattern using the multiplexed layers and the ports.
US11677447B2 Apparatus and method for selecting cell in wireless communication system
The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates Beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as Long Term Evolution (LTE). An apparatus of a terminal in a wireless communication system is provided. The apparatus includes at least one transceiver and at least one processor operatively coupled to the at least one transceiver. The at least one processor is configured to control the transceiver to communicate through a cell determined based on information regarding a strength of a received signal for a first cell and a path diversity (PD) for the first cell. The PD comprises information regarding paths associated with the first cell.
US11677446B2 Interference mitigation technique for a MSS system from an inverted terrestrial frequency BWA reuse
Methods of mitigating interference to a Mobile Satellite Service (MSS) satellite from terrestrial Broadband Wireless Access (BWA) base stations are provided. A method includes receiving, at the terrestrial BWA base station, a pilot signal on a satellite downlink frequency, and adjusting terrestrial BWA communication on a satellite uplink frequency that corresponds to the satellite downlink frequency, responsive to the pilot signal.
US11677439B2 Method and apparatus providing common path distortion (CPD) detection from a field instrument
A method and an apparatus providing common path distortion (CPD) detection from a field instrument, particularly when the source of the common path distortion is at a portion of the network beyond the subscriber's tap.
US11677436B1 Antenna optimization for SATCOM waveforms
A platform is provided which removes the need for the pilot to select between high angle and low angle antenna elements. By the automatic selection, the platform may improve BLOS connectivity during various phases of flight, such as during banking operations. The platform includes a SATCOM antenna including first and second elements. The platform also includes one or more SDRs which provide receive and transmit functions for the BLOS waveform. The platform may also include either a UHF diversity combiner or an LNA diplexer assembly. Thus, two methods are described for reducing out-of-service events for CDMA and legacy Narrowband UHF SATCOM.
US11677435B2 Wide bandwidth digital pre-distortion (DPD) in a remote unit(s) for a wireless communications system (WCS)
Wide bandwidth digital pre-distortion (DPD) in a remote unit(s) for a wireless communications system (WCS) is disclosed. In embodiments disclosed herein, a remote unit(s) includes at least two transceiver circuits, each configured to process (e.g., perform DPD) a respective downlink digital communications signal corresponding to a portion of the carrier bandwidth. Each of the transceiver circuits is further configured to convert the respective downlink digital communications signal into a respective downlink RF communications signal. The respective downlink RF communications signals generated by the transceiver circuits are subsequently combined to form a downlink RF communications signal(s) associated with the carrier bandwidth. By employing multiple transceiver circuits in the remote unit(s) to each handle a portion of the carrier bandwidth, it may be possible to mitigate processing bandwidth limitations of the remote unit(s), thus making it possible to satisfy the regulatory and/or operational requirements for supporting wide bandwidth communications in the WCS.
US11677432B2 System and method to prevent conductive anodic filament formation in printed circuit boards
An information handing system includes a transmitter, a receiver, and a differential signal channel. The transmitter provides a differential signal on a pair of differential outputs. The receiver receives the differential signal on a pair of differential inputs. The differential signal channel carries the differential signal from the differential outputs to the differential inputs. The differential signal is provided on the differential signal channel as a voltage swing between a first positive voltage and a first negative voltage with reference to a ground plane of the information handling system.
US11677431B2 Radio frequency assembly with improved isolation
The invention relates to a radio frequency assembly comprising a radio frequency circuit comprising at least one group of N≥2 amplifiers (A1, A2) disposed in series on a substrate (1), said assembly comprising a package (2) wherein the substrate (1) is disposed, each amplifier comprising a local grounding point (b1, b2, b3) and a local feed point (a1, a2, a3), said common grounding points being connected to a common ground (GND) outside the package (2), said common feed points being connected to a common power supply (VDD) outside the package, said assembly comprising at least N−1 parallel LC circuits disposed between the common power supply (VDD) and the local feed point (a2, a3) of an amplifier (A2) so as to attenuate the current loops between two amplifiers in series.
US11677421B2 Bit interleaver for low-density parity check codeword having length of 64800 and code rate of 7/15 and quadrature phase shift keying, and bit interleaving method using same
A bit interleaver, a bit-interleaved coded modulation (BICM) device and a bit interleaving method are disclosed herein. The bit interleaver includes a first memory, a processor, and a second memory. The first memory stores a low-density parity check (LDPC) codeword having a length of 64800 and a code rate of 7/15. The processor generates an interleaved codeword by interleaving the LDPC codeword on a bit group basis. The size of the bit group corresponds to a parallel factor of the LDPC codeword. The second memory provides the interleaved codeword to a modulator for quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK) modulation.
US11677408B2 Combined I/Q digital-to-analog converter
A combined I/Q DAC is provided with a plurality of sources corresponding to a plurality of selectors in which the corresponding source drives the corresponding selector with a source signal to produce a corresponding pair of in-phase and quadrature-phase analog input signals to a summation network. Each selector routes its source signal responsive to a digital value of a corresponding in-phase and quadrature-phase bit pair.
US11677396B2 Hybrid power stage and gate driver circuit
Hybrid power switching stages and driver circuits are disclosed. An example semiconductor power switching device comprises a high-side switch and a low-side switch connected in a half-bridge configuration, wherein the high-side switch comprises a GaN power transistor and the low-side switch comprises a Si MOSFET. The Si—GaN hybrid switching stage provides enhanced performance, e.g. reduced switching losses, in a cost-effective solution which takes advantage of characteristics of power switching devices comprising both GaN power transistors and Si MOSFETs. Also disclosed is a gate driver for the Si—GaN hybrid switching stage, and a semiconductor power switching stage comprising the gate driver and a Si—GaN hybrid power switching device having a half-bridge or full-bridge switching topology.
US11677394B2 Signal output apparatus and method
The present invention discloses a signal output apparatus. Each of two output circuits includes an inverter including an input terminal and an output terminal, and a resistor coupled between the output terminal and a differential output terminal. Each of MOS capacitors is coupled between the output terminals. Under a first operation mode, two current supplying circuits are disabled. The input terminals respectively receive a high and a low state input voltages and the output terminals generate a low and a high state output voltages. The capacitances become larger than a predetermined level. Under a second operation mode, one of the current supplying circuits is enabled to output a supplying current to the differential output terminal. The input terminals receive the high state input voltage. The output terminals generate the low state output voltage. The capacitances become not larger than the predetermined level.
US11677388B2 Latch circuits and method of operating a latch circuit
A latch circuit includes a power supply node, first and second input nodes, and first and second output nodes. A first switching device is coupled between the first and second output nodes and is turned on and off in response to respective first and second states of a clock signal. A first transistor has a source coupled with a common node, a drain coupled with the second output node, and a gate directly coupled with the first input node, and a second transistor has a source coupled with the common node, a drain coupled with the first output node, and a gate directly coupled with the second input node. A second switching device is coupled between the common node and the power supply node and is turned on and off in response to the respective second and first states of the clock signal.
US11677387B2 Clock circuit and method of operating the same
A clock circuit includes a latch circuit, a memory state latch circuit, a first inverter, a memory state trigger circuit and a second inverter. The latch circuit is configured to latch an enable signal, and to generate a latch output signal based on a first clock signal and a first output clock signal. The memory state latch circuit is configured to latch a second output clock signal responsive to a third output clock signal. The first inverter is configured to generate the first output clock signal responsive to the third output clock signal. The memory state trigger circuit is configured to generate the second output clock signal responsive to the latch output signal. The second inverter is configured to generate the first clock signal responsive to a second clock signal, and configured to control the latch circuit and the memory state trigger circuit based on the first clock signal.
US11677379B2 Microelectromechanical resonator
A moveable micromachined member of a microelectromechanical system (MEMS) device includes an insulating layer disposed between first and second electrically conductive layers. First and second mechanical structures secure the moveable micromachined member to a substrate of the MEMS device and include respective first and second electrical interconnect layers coupled in series, with the first electrically conductive layer of the moveable micromachined member and each other, between first and second electrical terminals to enable conduction of a first joule-heating current from the first electrical terminal to the second electrical terminal through the first electrically conductive layer of the moveable micromachined member.
US11677376B2 Solidly-mounted transversely-excited film bulk acoustic resonator with recessed interdigital transducer fingers
Acoustic resonator devices, filters, and methods are disclosed. An acoustic resonator includes a substrate, a piezoelectric plate having front and back surfaces, and an acoustic Bragg reflector between a surface of the substrate and the back surface of the piezoelectric plate. An interdigital transducer (IDT) is formed on the front surface of the piezoelectric plate. The IDT is configured to excite a shear primary acoustic mode in the piezoelectric plate in response to a radio frequency signal applied to the IDT. All fingers of the IDT are disposed in a respective grooves in the piezoelectric plate.
US11677374B2 Multiplexer with floating raised frame bulk acoustic wave device
Aspects of this disclosure relate to a bulk acoustic wave device with a floating raised frame structure. The bulk acoustic wave device includes a first electrode, a second electrode, a piezoelectric layer positioned between the first electrode and the second electrode, and a floating raised frame structure positioned on a same side of the piezoelectric layer as the first electrode and spaced apart from the first electrode. The floating raised frame structure is at a floating potential. The bulk acoustic wave device can suppress a raised frame mode. Related methods, filters, multiplexers, radio frequency front ends, radio frequency modules, and wireless communication devices are disclosed.
US11677369B2 Differential noise cancellation
In one implementation, a circuit can include a reference pin and an operational amplifier that can include an output pin, an inverting input pin and a non-inverting input pin. The inverting input pin can be electrically coupled to the output pin via a first impedance and to the reference pin via a second impedance. The non-inverting input pin can be electrically coupled to the reference pin via a third impedance and can be configured to receive a detection signal. The reference pin can be configured to receive a detection reference signal associated with the detection signal.
US11677366B2 Power amplifier system
A power amplifier system includes: a base substrate; a driver stage configured to receive and amplify an RF input signal, wherein the driver stage is disposed within the base substrate and is implemented in a first substrate; and a power stage configured to receive the RF input signal amplified by the driver stage and amplify the RF input signal amplified by the driver stage, wherein the power stage is disposed outside the base substrate and is implemented in a second substrate independent from the first substrate.
US11677365B2 Envelope tracking power management apparatus incorporating multiple power amplifiers
An envelope tracking (ET) power management apparatus incorporating multiple power amplifiers is provided. The ET power management apparatus includes a single ET integrated circuit (ETIC) configured to provide multiple ET voltages to the multiple power amplifiers for amplifying a radio frequency (RF) signal concurrently. The ETIC includes multiple first ET voltage circuits configured to generate multiple first ET voltages and a second ET voltage circuit configured to generate a second ET voltage. The ETIC is configured to provide each of the first ET voltages to an output stage amplifier(s) in a respective one of the power amplifiers and provide the second ET voltage to a driver stage amplifier in all of the power amplifiers. By supporting the multiple power amplifiers using a single ETIC, it is possible to reduce footprint, power consumption, and heat dissipation in an electronic device employing the ET power management apparatus.
US11677363B2 Power amplifier circuit
A power amplifier circuit includes a first transistor configured to receive a first signal at a base, amplify the first signal, and output a second signal from a collector; and a bias circuit configured to supply a bias current to the base of the first transistor. The bias circuit includes a second transistor configured to supply a bias current to the base of the first transistor, a third transistor including a base connected to a base of the second transistor and a collector connected to a collector of the second transistor, and a fourth transistor including a base connected to an emitter of the third transistor and a collector connected to an emitter of the second transistor and configured to draw at least part of the bias current.
US11677359B2 Circuit which reuses current to synthesize negative impedance
A circuit which reuses current to synthesize a negative impedance includes a current source circuit, a differential circuit, and a negative impedance conversion circuit. The current source circuit is arranged to provide at least one predetermined current, wherein the current source circuit has a first connection port and a second connection port, and the first connection port of the current source is coupled to a first reference voltage. The differential circuit is coupled between the second connection port of the current source circuit and a second reference voltage, and is arranged to receive a differential input pair and generate a differential output pair, wherein the differential circuit has a differential output port. The negative impedance conversion circuit is coupled between the differential output port and a third reference voltage, wherein the third reference voltage is different from the first reference voltage.
US11677351B2 Grounding clamps
A grounding clamp is provided. The grounding clamp comprises a body portion having first and second sides, first and second fingers extending from the first side of the body portion, a first set of teeth extending from the first side of the body portion, the first set of teeth positioned between the first and second fingers, and a second set of teeth extending from the second side of the body portion.
US11677349B2 Photovoltaic module
A photovoltaic module includes an encapsulated photovoltaic element and an infrared-transmissive decorative overlay simulating conventional roofing.
US11677347B2 Positioning device for producing a rotational position signal and an excitation device for producing an excitation signal for a resolver
A positioning device (101) for producing a position signal indicative of a rotational position of a resolver is presented. The positioning device comprises a signal interface (102) for receiving alternating signals (V_cos, V_sin) from the resolver and a processing system (103) for generating the position signal based on position-dependent amplitudes of the alternating signals and on polarity information indicative of a polarity of an excitation signal (V_exc) of the resolver. The processing system is configured to recognize a polarity indicator, such as a change of frequency or phase, on a waveform of one or both of the alternating signals and to determine the polarity information based on the recognized polarity indicator. Thus, the polarity information related to the excitation signal is included in the alternating signals and therefore there is no need for a separate signaling channel for transferring the polarity information to the positioning device.
US11677344B2 Stability evaluation method and system of direct-drive wind turbine generator
The application involves a stability evaluation method and system of direct-drive wind turbine generator, which belongs to the technical field of wind power generation. It solves the problems of poor stability of direct-drive wind turbine generator, low safety performance, failure to realize mutual cooperation between online stability evaluation and parameter adjustment in the existing technology. Firstly, the variation of direct-drive wind turbine generator terminal voltage, current, power and PLL angle of direct-drive wind turbine generator is measured, the terminal energy and the energy negative gradient of direct-drive wind turbine generator is calculated. Then, the system stability is assessed according to the value of energy negative gradient, the influence of the critical parameters on system stability is analyzed and the preliminary adjustment strategy is proposed. It realizes the mutual cooperation between stability level evaluation and parameter adjustment, and improves the working efficiency of the system.
US11677343B1 Sensorless motor control at low speeds and speed reversals for aerial vehicles
Systems and methods for sensorless motor control may include a back EMF (electromotive force) observer, an adaptive EMF filter, magnitude compensation, hybrid rotor position and speed determination, rotor position and speed blending, and angle compensation. In order to provide accurate and reliable rotor position and speed estimations for a motor over a wide and varied range of speeds, at low speeds, during speed reversals, and/or in the presence of external forces, loads, or torques, the sensorless motor control may utilize a hybrid rotor position and speed determination that leverages both angle-based and magnitude-based methods. Further, the outputs of the two methods may be blended based on a shaping function to generate a final estimated rotor position and speed. Then, the motor may be more accurately and reliably controlled based on the final estimated rotor position and speed.
US11677339B2 Start-up initialization circuit of motor drive system
The present disclosure provides a start-up initialization circuit of motor drive system, including a power amplitude detecting and internal power supply module, a controlled delay module, a waveform shaping module and a power supply judging and adjusting module integrated on a same substrate, configured to detect and manage a voltage change of each node of a drive system in real time to cause a motor drive system to realize a start-up initialization process transit from an off state to a normal working state. The present disclosure finally forms the start-up initialization circuit of motor drive system by integrating the power amplitude detecting and internal power supply module, the controlled delay module, the waveform shaping module and the power supply judging and adjusting module and integrating on a single chip, which greatly ensures the reliability of power on and start-up of the motor drive system.
US11677336B2 Load-bearing variable stiffening device comprising an electrode structure
A variable stiffening device that include a first electrode structure and a second electrode structure. The first electrode structure includes an electrode extension that extends into a cavity defined between an electrode of the first electrode structure and an opposing electrode of the second electrode structure. The first and second electrode structures may be arranged in a load-bearing state by applying a voltage thereto to electrostatically attract the electrode to the opposing electrode to press the electrode extension within the cavity. Friction between the electrode extension and engaging surfaces defining the cavity prevent the electrode extension from slipping within the cavity, thereby maintaining a structural relationship among the components of the first and second electrode structures in response to an application of a load to the variable stiffening device.
US11677334B2 Modular intelligent combined wind power converter and control method thereof
The present invention discloses a modular intelligent combined wind power converter and a control method thereof. The modular intelligent combined wind power converter comprises separate bridge arm power units, wherein a plurality of the bridge arm power units are connected in parallel to form a high-capacity bridge arm power module, three bridge arm power modules form a three-phase full-controlled bridge power module, and the three-phase full-controlled bridge power module comprises an electric reactor, a capacitor, a fuse and a circuit breaker to form a basic converter module, and the basic converter module forms a high-capacity wind power converter through a modular intelligent combination method.
US11677328B2 Converter and power supply system with simplified sampling
A converter and a power supply system are disclosed, and relate to the power electronics field, to resolve a problem that a sampling circuit in an OBC circuit is relatively complex. The converter includes an alternating current unit, a switching unit, a conversion unit, a direct current unit, and a controller. The alternating current unit includes a U line, a V line, a W line, and an N line. The N line is connected to a ground of the controller, so that the controller can be directly connected to the U line, the V line, and the W line, to collect a voltage of the U line, a voltage of the V line, and a voltage of the W line. This simplifies the sampling circuit.
US11677324B2 Voltage converter with loop control
A converter system includes a switch adapted to be coupled to an inductor, and configured to switch between first and second states responsive to a loop control signal. Calibration circuitry is configured to operate in first and second control modes, provide a calibration voltage in the first control mode, and store the calibration voltage in the second control mode. In a first instance of the first control mode, the calibration voltage is based on a difference between a feedback voltage and a reference voltage. In a second instance of the first control mode, the calibration voltage is the stored calibration voltage from the second control mode. A comparator is coupled to the switch and the calibration unit, and is configured to provide the loop control signal based on a combination of at least the feedback voltage, the reference voltage, the calibration voltage, and a periodic signal.
US11677321B2 Power converter having slew rate controlling mechanism
A power converter having a slew rate controlling mechanism is provided. A first terminal of a high-side switch is coupled to an input voltage. A first terminal of a low-side switch is connected to a second terminal of the high-side switch. A second terminal of a first capacitor is connected to a node between the second terminal of the high-side switch and the first terminal of the low-side switch. A first terminal of an inductor is connected to the second terminal of the first capacitor and to the node. A first terminal of a second capacitor is connected to a second terminal of the inductor. A second terminal of the second capacitor is grounded. An input terminal of a current controlling device is connected to a power output terminal of a high-side buffer. An output terminal of the current controlling device is connected to the node.
US11677318B2 System and method for controlling switching power supply
A circuit for controlling a switching power supply includes a disable signal generator generating a disable signal in response to an input clock signal, a timer circuit generating a timeout signal in response to the disable signal, a comparison signal generator generating a comparison signal in response to an output signal of the power supply, a first threshold signal generator generating a first threshold signal in response to the comparison signal, the first threshold signal having a value greater than that of the comparison signal, and a first comparator comparing the first threshold signal and a sense signal to de-assert the modulation signal when the sense signal is equal to or greater than the first threshold signal and the timeout signal has a first logic value.
US11677316B2 Method to control a variable frequency switching converter, and corresponding variable frequency converter apparatus
A variable duty cycle switching signal at a switching frequency is applied to a switching current regulation circuit arrangement energizing a current storage circuit assembly. Switching of the variable duty cycle switching signal is controlled by an upper and a lower threshold current level. The upper and lower threshold current levels vary with time following an average current value time variation. Additionally, frequency jitter is introduced in the variable duty cycle switching signal by: defining at least a frequency modulation window around a limit frequency identifying a limit value for an acceptable EMI; and applying an amplitude modulation of the upper and/or lower threshold current levels varying with time, wherein the amplitude modulation is applied in a time interval between times when the switching frequency enters and exit the frequency window.
US11677315B2 Load adaptive spread spectrum modulation (SSM)
A system includes a switching converter, an input voltage source coupled to an input of the switching converter, and a load coupled to an output of the switching converter. The system also includes a load sense circuit coupled to the load and configured to provide a load sense signal. The system also includes an oscillator coupled to the switching converter and configured to provide a spread spectrum modulated (SSM) clock signal to the switching converter, wherein a frequency of the SSM clock signal varies as a function of the load sense signal.
US11677311B2 Converter with active damping of the intermediate circuit voltage
In a method for operating a controllable converter with an intermediate circuit capacitor, the control behavior can be improved by transmitting, depending on an intermediate circuit voltage applied to the intermediate circuit capacitor, an additional power component via the controllable converter such that the electric current that is generated by the controllable converter for the additional power component counteracts an oscillation of the intermediate circuit voltage. The additional power component is transmitted by the controllable converter to a connected motor as a pulsating additional torque. Also described is a controllable converter with a control unit for carrying out a method, wherein the controllable converter has semiconductors that can be switched off, and an intermediate circuit capacitor designed as a film-type capacitor.
US11677310B2 Power converting apparatus and air conditioner
A power converting apparatus includes a diode bridge that converts first AC power supplied from a power supply into DC power, a main circuit capacitor that smooths the DC power, one or more capacitors that reduces a noise component included in the first AC power, and a path switch. The path switch switches a charging path for the main circuit capacitor so that current output from the AC power supply flows into the main circuit capacitor via the capacitor(s) from when supply of the first AC power starts until a voltage of the main circuit capacitor reaches a predetermined voltage, and that the current output from the AC power supply flows into the main circuit capacitor without bypassing the capacitor(s) after the voltage of the main circuit capacitor reaches the predetermined voltage.
US11677308B2 Multi-phase converter topology for multi-phase and single-phase operation
A multiphase converter topology is used for the transmission of electrical energy from an AC voltage input with m grid phase connections to a DC voltage output or vice versa. It has a power part with half-bridges for switching currents, an AC voltage filter between the power part and the AC voltage input, and DC voltage block(s) connected between the power part and the DC output. The AC voltage filter has alternating voltage filter stage(s) with m+1 input connections, m+1 output connections and a ground connection. The m grid phase connections are thereby connected in parallel to one another and form a first phase connection for the connection of a single-phase AC voltage. A neutral conductor connection of the AC voltage filter forms a neutral conductor connection of the AC voltage input and a second phase connection for the connection of the single-phase AC voltage.
US11677307B2 Method and apparatus for efficient switching
Systems, apparatuses, and methods for efficient operation of a switch arrangement are described. Selectively operating one of a plurality of parallel-connected switches at different times along a period of a periodic waveform may allow for improved efficiency, uniform loss-spreading, and enhanced thermal design of an electronic circuit including use of power switches.
US11677306B2 Inductor current reconstruction circuit, power converter and inductor current reconstruction method thereof
A method of inductor current reconstruction for a power converter can include: acquiring at least one of a current that represents a current flowing through a main power transistor, and a current that represents a current flowing through a rectifier transistor, in order to generate a switching current sampling signal in the power converter; and generating an inductor current reconstruction signal representing an inductor current in one complete switching cycle according to the switching current sampling signal and an inductor voltage signal representing a voltage across an inductor in the power converter.
US11677304B2 Optical member driving mechanism
An optical member driving mechanism is provided, including a movable portion, a fixed portion, and a driving assembly. The movable portion is connected to an optical member. The fixed portion has an accommodating space, and the optical member is received in the accommodating space. The movable portion is movable relative to the fixed portion. The driving assembly is configured to drive the movable portion to move relative to the fixed portion.
US11677301B2 Method of manufacturing a rotor for an electric motor for a washing machine
A method of manufacturing a rotor of an electric motor is disclosed. The method includes securing a plurality of permanent magnets to a sheet to form a magnet chain, bending the sheet to engage an inner surface of each permanent magnet with a curved outer surface of an insert mold, wrapping a metallic strip around an outer surface of the sheet to form a yoke of the rotor, and molding a polymeric material over the magnet chain and the yoke to form a cylindrical shell.
US11677299B2 External temperature sensor assembly
Embodiments herein provide an electrical machine comprising a stator with a stator winding arrangement, a rotor arranged for rotation inside the stator, a machine housing for housing the stator, at least one temperature sensor arrangement and wherein a sensor-end of the temperature sensor is arranged for insertion into the immersion sleeve and for insertion through an insertion bore arranged in an opening in the machine housing, so that the sensor-end of the temperature sensor is positioned within a cooling slot of the stator windings, when inserted, so as to allow sensing of a temperature of measure of temperature of the stator windings by electric connection to the wire-end of the temperature sensor.
US11677298B1 Brushless tool detector and method of use therefor
A detection sensor including an alternating current (AC) permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) housed in a casing, a motherboard and an AC servo controller with a permanent memory in electronic communication with the PMSM, and a shaft extending from the PMSM configured to rotate a sensing needle wherein the sensing needle is configured to sense an object in its rotation.
US11677296B2 High force rotary actuator
An actuator has a first stator with four first poles, a second stator with four second poles aligned with the four first poles, at least one permanent magnet between the first stator and the second stator, four armatures positioned at terminal ends of the aligned four first poles and four second poles and coils wrapped around the first stator and the second stator. A controller selectively applies current to the coils to cause flux created by the at least one permanent magnet to traverse through selective poles of the first stator and the second stator to selectively alter air gap sizes associated with the four armatures.
US11677294B2 Power unit structure for vehicle
A power unit structure for a vehicle includes a motor disposed in a power unit room of the vehicle and configured to transmit a driving force to drive wheels of the vehicle, an electric power converter disposed in the power unit room of the vehicle, and an electric power distributor disposed in the power unit room of the vehicle. The electric power converter is configured to convert supplied electric power into electric power to be supplied to the motor and is disposed on an upper side of the motor. The electric power distributor is configured to distribute electric power supplied from a power supply to the electric power converter and is disposed at a position where at least a part of the electric power distributor overlaps the electric power converter in an up-down direction of the vehicle when viewed from a vehicle front-rear direction or a vehicle width direction.
US11677290B2 Motor
A motor according to an embodiment includes a stator and a plurality of terminals. The stator includes a tubular shape, and includes a lead wire. The stator is provided with the plurality of terminals. The plurality of terminals are arranged in a circumferential direction. Furthermore, the plurality of terminals are integrally formed with a member including electrical conductivity, and a recessed portion is formed at an outer peripheral wall portion of the member including electrical conductivity in a rotational axis direction. Moreover, the lead wire passes through the recessed portion and is wound around an inner peripheral portion and an outer peripheral portion of the stator.
US11677288B2 Terminal assembly and motor containing same
The present embodiment relates to a terminal assembly comprising: a power supply terminal module, which comprises a power supply terminal and a support part, the power supply terminal including a body part and an insertion part bent and extended from an end of the body part and the support part being coupled to the power supply terminal so as for the body part to penetrate therethrough; and a bus bar terminal module, which comprises a bus bar guide groove, in which the insertion part is inserted, and a bus bar terminal, which is placed in the bus bar guide groove and is in contact with the insertion part.
US11677286B2 Salient pole machine with rotor having rotor rim with pole-rim interface and fixation points
A salient pole machine a rotor having a rotor rim. A plurality of salient poles having a pole winding and extending in the radial direction are attached to the rotor rim, with the rotor rim having an outermost radial surface between the pole-rim interfaces. A plurality of axial rib-like rim extensions project radially from the outermost radial surface of the rotor rim with a predetermined circumferential distance between neighboring rim extensions. A plurality of axial pole grooves in the salient pole match and receive the rim extensions. Fixing elements fix the rim extensions in the pole grooves and are inserted axially into facing interface holes defined in facing sidewalls of the pole grooves and the rib-like rim extensions. The fixing elements are radially inward of the pole windings and are accessible for axial sliding removal from the facing interface holes.
US11677282B2 Composite material for thermal management in an electric motor
An electric motor including a stator having a stator slot, and a composite material within the stator slot. The composite material includes a matrix material, and additive particles having thermal conductivity and anisotropic electric properties. The additive particles are oriented in an aligned configuration and set to provide the composite material with thermal conductivity and reduced electrical conductivity in at least one direction based on the aligned configuration.
US11677280B2 Motor and mounting method
A connection terminal includes a lower terminal portion, a bent portion, and an upper terminal portion. The bent portion extends radially inward from an upper end of the lower terminal portion. The upper terminal portion extends axially upward from a radially inner end of the bent portion. The upper terminal portion is located radially inside a radially inner end surface of a tooth. In a process of manufacturing a motor, a rotor main body is inserted into a radially inner side of a stator core, using a space defined radially inside the lower terminal portion.
US11677279B2 Magnet material, permanent magnet, rotary electrical machine, and vehicle
The magnet material is represented by a composition formula 1: (R1-xYx)aMbAc, where R is at least one element selected from the group consisting of rare-earth elements, M is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Fe and Co, A is at least one element selected from the group consisting of N, C, B, H and P, x is a number satisfying 0.01≤x≤0.8, a is a number satisfying 4≤a≤20 atomic %, b is a number satisfying b=100−a−c atomic %, and c is a number satisfying 0≤c≤18 atomic %), and includes a main phase having a Th2Ni17 crystal structure. A concentration of the element M in the main phase is 89.6 atomic % or more.
US11677274B2 Distributed wireless power transmission system
The embodiments described herein comprise a distributed wireless power transmission system including a plurality of wireless power transmission systems (WPTSs) coordinating transmissions to create a virtual WPTS. The plurality of WPTS coordinate amongst each other to compensate for local phase shift differences between respective clock sources so that transmissions from the WPTSs constructively interfere at a wireless power receiver client (WPRC).
US11677265B2 Controllers for uninterruptible power supplies and methods of operating the same
An uninterruptible power supply (UPS) is operated to selectively provide energy to a critical load from a grid and an energy storage device and to transfer energy between the energy storage device and the grid. A controller causes the UPS to selectively support bidirectional and unidirectional transfers of energy between the grid and the energy storage device based on a state of charge (SOC) of the energy storage device.
US11677263B2 Off grid power supply system
An off grid electric vehicle charging system that includes an off grid power supply system and an electric vehicle charging plug adapted to connect with any electric vehicle and provide electric power thereto. The off grid power supply system incorporates rechargeable battery members adapted to provide uninterruptible off grid electrical power and are charged and recharged by solar panels and/or wind turbines and/or a water wheel. Furthermore, when the solar panels and/or wind turbines and/or a water wheel are insufficient to recharge the battery members a motorized engine is automatically started to recharge the battery members until the solar panels and/or wind turbines and/or a water wheel are sufficiently operable to recharge the battery members once again. The electric vehicle charging plug is adapted to connect with any electric vehicle and provide DC electric power thereto. The system further includes an alternator for converting the electricity from the battery members into DC electrical current, automatic on/off switches, and a control panel.
US11677260B2 Managing power in a portable device comprising multiple batteries
In a portable device, a first battery has a positive terminal coupled to, through a first switch, an interface used to receive input power, and a negative terminal coupled to a reference terminal. A second battery has a positive terminal coupled to the interface, and a negative terminal coupled to the reference terminal through a second switch, and to the first battery's positive terminal through a third switch. A control circuitry controls the switches such that the device has multiple operation modes including at least a one-battery charging mode and a two-battery-in-series charging mode. In the one-battery charging mode, the circuitry turns off the third switch, and controls the other switches such that one battery is charged by the input power. In the two-battery-in-series charging mode, the control circuitry turns on the third switch and turns off the other switches, such that two batteries are charged by the input power.
US11677258B2 High voltage winch system leveraging hybrid electric vehicle architecture
A vehicle includes an auxiliary battery configured to power an electrical accessory, a traction battery configured to provide power to propel the vehicle, a winch including a motor and cable, and a controller configured to, responsive to a requested torque of the motor being less than a threshold, initiate transfer of power to the motor from the auxiliary battery, and initiate transfer of power to the motor from the traction battery otherwise.
US11677257B2 Vehicle-side charging circuit
A vehicle-side charging circuit includes an AC-voltage interface, a rectifier connected thereto and at least one first and one second DC-to-DC converter. The DC-to-DC converters are electrically isolating, and each have at least one intermediate circuit capacitor and at least one switch unit. The charging circuit also includes an on-board electrical system connection. The rectifier is connected to the on-board electrical system connection by way of the DC-to-DC converters. The charging circuit has a switch device which connects the DC-to-DC converters so as to be switchable between one another. In a first switching state, the switching device connects the two intermediate circuit capacitors and the switching units of the DC-to-DC converters in parallel and, in a second switching state, connects the intermediate circuit capacitors and the switch units in series.
US11677254B2 Automatic activation of continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) transmitter
A battery-operated electronic device, such as, e.g., a continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) transmitter, has a switch disconnect circuit that reduces battery discharge while the device is stored and/or in “shelf mode.” The device has two externally-accessible activation pads each configured to contact a same electrical conductor positioned in packaging for the device that causes the switch disconnect circuit to disconnect the battery from device electronics while the device is in the packaging. Upon removal of the device from the packaging, the two activation pads no longer contact the electrical conductor, causing the switch disconnect circuit to automatically connect the battery to the device electronics. Methods of reducing battery discharge in a battery-operated electronic device and other aspects are also described.
US11677250B2 Stand mount grip system
A stand for a portable media device having a cap attached to a base. The base has body having a series of openings through which ballast is allowed to flow when the stand is being positioned. The ballast preferably made up of beads, such as glass or plastic, or sand. The ballast and the base are positioned within a bladder that is preferably a stretchy or resilient material. A rounded conical cap is attached to the top of the bladder and partially encapsulates the bladder. The cap is configured for positioning of a portable media device on the cap and/or for attachment of a portable media device to the cap. The cap serves to provide structure to the rounded bladder as well as to distribute the weight of a portable media device positioned on the cap. The cap has preferably a magnetic mechanism that is configured to magnetically attach to a portable media device or to a magnet position within a portable media device or affixed to the portable media device or a case on the portable media device. Alternate mechanical attachment mechanisms can be utilized in addition to or in alternative to the magnetic attachment. Preferably a bottom side of the bladder has a gripping surface that allows the bladder to be positioned on a surface and to increase friction between the bladder and the surface on which it is positioned. Preferably the stand is provided with a charging mechanism to charge a portable media device. The charging mechanism can be a wired and/or wireless charging mechanism. Preferably the stand has a port that is configured for receiving wired electricity from an external source.
US11677249B2 Foldable watch charging adapter
A foldable watch charging adapter has a watch charging housing provided with an induction charge surface. The watch charging housing is coupled to a charge end of a charge arm. A joint rotatably couples a pivot end of the charge arm to a joint end of a connector arm; and an electrical connector is provided at a connector end of the connector arm. An angular interconnection orientation of the electrical connector may be adjusted by rotating the connector arm with respect to the charge arm about the joint. Further, a connection interface adapter may be included to increase the range of connection interfaces that may be utilized.
US11677243B2 Methods, devices, and systems for utility grid control of appliances based on location and identity
A method for operating an appliance on a power grid operated by a utility is described. The method includes receiving, at a server associated with the utility, information indicating whether a person is present in a proximity of the appliance, determining, by the server, an operational state of the appliance based on whether the person is present in the proximity of the appliance, and transmitting to the appliance, via a communication link associated with the power grid, control information related to the operational state to control operation of the appliance. Related methods, devices and systems are described.
US11677239B2 Controlling the electrical load of a load facility using demand response
A method is provided for controlling electrical load on a power grid from a load facility using demand response. The method includes accessing memory storing computer-readable program code for decision analysis of a specified time interval for a demand-response (DR) event. The method also includes executing the computer-readable program code, via a processor, to cause an apparatus to at least make a decision to participate in or opt out of the DR event. This includes the apparatus receiving values of variables that describe occupancy and usage of the load facility for one or more time intervals. The apparatus applies the values to an algorithm that maps the variables to a decision to participate in or opt out of the DR event for the specified time interval. And the apparatus automatically notifies an operator responsible for the DR event of the decision at least when the decision is to opt out.
US11677238B2 Electric power supply method and electric power supply system
Embodiments of the present application provide electric power supply methods and electric power supply systems related to the field of electrical energy technology. An electric power supply method includes: acquiring an electrical energy parameter of electrical energy delivered by an upstream power supply system, and determining, based on the electrical energy parameter, whether a preset power supply condition for supplying power to a downstream target power-consuming system is met; determining a target distribution port corresponding to the target power-consuming system from a plurality of preset distribution ports when the preset power supply condition is met; controlling a supply of electric power to the target power-consuming system through the target distribution port.
US11677237B2 Electrostatic discharge protection in a monolithic gate driver having multiple voltage domains
A gate driver integrated circuit includes a high-side region that operates in a first voltage domain according to a first pair of supply terminals that include a first lower supply terminal and a first higher supply terminal; a low-side region that operates in a second voltage domain according to a second pair of supply terminals; at least one termination region that electrically isolates the high-side region from the low-side region; a first electrostatic device arranged in the high-side region and connected to the first pair of supply terminals; a second electrostatic device arranged in the low-side region and connected to the second pair of supply terminals; and a third electrostatic device connected to a lower supply terminal of the first pair of supply terminals and is coupled in series with the first electrostatic device.
US11677234B2 Power input source detection in aircraft LRU
Provided are embodiments for a system for performing input power detection. The system includes a first input for a first power source, a second input for a second power source, and a controller that is operably coupled to the first power source and the second power source. The system also includes a first path connecting a first circuit to the first power supply, wherein the first path comprises a first field effect transistor (FET) that is operated to inhibit leakage current flow to the first circuit, and a second path connecting a second circuit to the second power supply, wherein the second path comprises a second FET that is operated to inhibit leakage current flow to the second circuit. Also provided are embodiments for a method for performing input power detection.
US11677232B2 Quick battery disconnect system for high current circuits
A circuit protection system is provided herein that minimizes the disconnection time of a circuit while protecting other electrical components. Some configurations comprise a set of parallel circuit interruption devices, each connected in series with respective fuses. A control device sets a state of the circuit interruption device based on a current of the circuit. Under certain current loads, the circuit is interrupted without causing a fuse to blow. Under other current loads, the circuit is interrupted by having one or more fuses blow.
US11677229B2 Overvoltage protection for a variable-speed and constant-frequency electrical energy generation system
Overvoltage protection device for a variable-speed and constant-frequency electrical energy generation system includes at least one DC current generator connected, via a DC current bus to the input terminals of at least one inverter and to at least one regulation module for regulating the output voltage of the at least one inverter. The device includes a circuit including at least one switch in series with a resistor, the circuit being connected between the input terminals of the at least one inverter, at least one measurement sensor for measuring the DC voltage across the input terminals of the at least one inverter, a control circuit connected to the at least one measurement sensor and able to receive a voltage measured by the at least one measurement sensor, compare the measured voltage against a threshold and command the closure of the at least one switch if the measured voltage is greater than the threshold, and command opening thereof if not.
US11677228B2 Clamp for suspending wire
A clamp for suspending a wire includes a housing having an inner support surface. The wire is disposed between the inner support surface and a keeper. The clamp further includes a fastening unit, including a first fastener and a second fastener attachable to the first fastener. The housing defines an opening extending in a direction along which the wire is received within the housing. After the second fastener is attached to the first fastener, the fastening unit is not removable from the housing. The fastening unit is movable, within the opening, between a first position and a second position. In the first position, the fastening unit cooperates with the keeper to decrease a distance between the inner support surface and the keeper. In the second position, the fastening unit does not cooperate with the keeper to decrease the distance.
US11677227B2 Dual tongue strap cleat bracket
A bracket secured to a support member. The bracket receives a locking strap cleat to secure a cable bundle to the support member. The bracket has a first tongue, a second tongue parallel to the first tongue, and a riser section connecting the first tongue and the second tongue. The first tongue and the second tongue include slots. The first tongue of the bracket receives one of the cable bundle or the support member and the second tongue of the bracket receives one of the cable bundle or the support member.
US11677226B2 Access ports for electrical enclosures
Examples disclosed herein illustrate various implementations of access ports that are to be mounted to various types of electrical enclosures. In some implementations, the access ports are circular to provide ease of installation and to reduce the overall footprint of the access ports.
US11677223B2 Cable grounding assembly for telecommunications enclosure
Grounding assemblies for cables entering telecommunications enclosures. The grounding assemblies include a cable fixation subassembly and a grounding subassembly that are electrically coupled together to ground strength members and a conductive shield of a cable. The cable fixation subassembly can fixate the cable such that the strength members lie in a plane that is at a non-zero angle relative to each of a horizontal reference plane and a vertical reference plane.
US11677220B2 Low profile cable cleat assembly
A cable cleat assembly used to secure cables to a wire basket for cable management. The cable cleat assembly includes a base plate that receives the cables and a stainless steel strap that maintains the cables on the base plate. The stainless steel strap has a first end member and a second end member. The stainless strap is positioned over the cables on the base plate with the first end member and the second end member wrapped under the base plate. Clamp bars are positioned within the first end member and the second end member. Fasteners extend through the clamp bars, the first end member, and the second end member to secure the cable cleat assembly to the wire basket.
US11677218B2 Method for processing a reaction force cone of a cable main insulating layer
The present disclosure relates to the technical field of cable processing, and discloses a method for processing a reaction force cone of a cable main insulating layer. The method includes: two ends of a cable are clamped through a clamping device, and the cable is enabled to pass through a cutting device; a cutting depth of the cutting device in a radial direction and a cutting position of the cutting device in an axial direction are adjusted; the cutting device is started, and the cable is cut by the cutting device to form the reaction force cone.
US11677216B2 Light-emitting device
A light-emitting device comprising VCSELs formed in a die. The VCSEL distribution is characterized by an essentially linear decrease in VCSEL density over the die from a highest VCSEL density in a first die region to a lowest VCSEL density in another die region. The VCSELs share a common anode and a common cathode for collective switching of the plurality of VCSELs. A method of manufacturing such a VCSEL die is also described.
US11677215B2 Response shaping by multiple injection in a ring-type structure
Structures for response shaping in frequency and time domain, include an optical response shaper and/or a modulator device with multiple injection. The device comprises a resonator having an enclosed geometric structure, for example a ring or racetrack structure, at least two injecting optical waveguides approaching the resonator to define at least two coupling regions between the resonator and the injecting waveguides, and may define at least two Free Spectral Range states.One or both of the coupling regions has a coupling coefficient selected for a predetermined frequency or time response, and the coupling coefficient or other device parameters may be variable, in some case in real time to render the response programmably variable.
US11677213B1 Systems for photonic integration in non-polar and semi-polar oriented wave-guided optical devices
A monolithically integrated optical device. The device has a gallium and nitrogen containing substrate member having a surface region configured on either a non-polar or semi-polar orientation. The device also has a first waveguide structure configured in a first direction overlying a first portion of the surface region. The device also has a second waveguide structure integrally configured with the first waveguide structure. The first direction is substantially perpendicular to the second direction.
US11677209B2 Blind pump laser detection
An EDFA may include an input photodiode configured to generate a control signal based on an input signal. The EDFA may include a blind stage configured to generate an amplified signal based on the control signal and the input signal. The EDFA may include a non-blind stage configured to generate an output signal based on the amplified signal within the blind stage, the control signal, and a feedback signal. The EDFA may include a filter configured to generate a filtered signal based on the output signal. The EDFA may include an output photodiode configured to generate the feedback signal based on the filtered signal. The EDFA may include an alarm device. A signal within the non-blind stage may be generated based on the feedback signal and the control signal. The alarm device may be configured to generate an alarm signal when the signal exceeds a threshold value.
US11677206B2 Ultra-low noise cryogenic microwave amplification
Embodiments of the microwave amplification system are described. In an embodiment, a microwave amplification system includes a microwave amplifier that contains a paramagnetic material with an impurity. The impurity has a plurality of nuclear spin and electron spin-based energy levels. The system includes an input to receive a pumping signal which is transmitted to the microwave amplifier to cause a population inversion in the impurity and excite it to one of the nuclear spin and electron spin-based energy levels. The system further includes another input to receive an input signal to be amplified by the microwave amplifier, the input signal having a lower power than the pumping signal. Once transmitted to the microwave amplifier, the input signal is amplified by the excited state of the impurity in the microwave amplifier thereby generating an amplified signal.
US11677205B2 Method for moving cables between devices
An inter-device cabling movement system includes a base and a plurality of cable attachment devices that extend from the base in a port identification sequence. Each of the plurality of cable attachment devices includes a cable engagement element that is configured to engage a respective cable, and a cable securing element that is configured to secure the cable engagement element to the respective cable. The cable engagement elements and cable securing elements may be utilized to secure each cable attachment device to respective cables connected to first ports on a first device so that those respective cables may be disconnected from the first pots on the first device and reconnected to second ports on a second device based on the port identification sequence.
US11677204B2 Electrical terminal crimping device which prevents removal of defective crimp
A wire termination apparatus for terminating an electrical terminal to a wire or cable include an upper tooling member which is movable between an open position and a closed position. A lower tooling member is attached to a base member of a frame of the wire termination apparatus. A process analyzer determines if a crimped terminal is properly crimped to a wire or cable. If the process analyzer determines that the terminal has not been properly crimped to the wire cable, the removal of the defectively crimped terminal and wire or cable from the wire termination apparatus is prevented until a code or key is entered.
US11677203B2 Decagon compression die
A compression die configured to crimp a composite core is disclosed. The compression die includes an outer body having a tool engaging surface, and an inner body coupled to the outer body. The inner body has a crimping area, wherein the crimping area of the inner body includes ten planar surfaces. The ten planar surfaces are positioned at an angle with respect to an adjacent planar surface such that the combination of the ten planar surfaces form a decagon shaped channel. Crimping is performed by the compression die by inserting the composite core into an encasing connector, which is then inserted into the decagon shaped channel of the compression die. A radial force towards the center of the decagon shaped channel is applied until an outer circumference of the encasing connector containing the composite core fully engages a surface area of each of the ten planar surfaces.
US11677199B2 Electrical power distribution system
An electrical power or data system includes an electrical power or data supply cord and an intermediate power or data cord, a first electrical power or data outlet receptacle disposed between the supply cord and the intermediate cord, and a second electrical power or data outlet receptacle at a distal end of the intermediate cord. The first electrical power or data outlet is positionable below a work surface, while the second electrical power or data outlet is mountable to the work surface. At least one of the electrical cords may include a self-retracting cord section.
US11677198B2 Field terminable RJ45 plug assembly
A field terminal plug assembly including an RJ45 plug connected to a termination zone. The termination zone includes a wire cap, a rear sled, and an electrical board assembly with attached insulation displacement contacts (IDCs) electrically connected to the twisted wire-pairs of assembly cable. The wire cap is configured to terminate twisted wire-pairs of a communications cable to the IDCs when the wire cap is inserted into the rear sled. The IDCs contain at least a first and a second IDC, the first IDC having a first horizontal length and a first vertical length and the second IDC having a second horizontal length and a second vertical length. The first vertical length does not equal the second vertical length but the first vertical length plus the first horizontal length equals the second vertical length plus the second horizontal length.
US11677193B2 Power strip assembly with switch controlled outlet banks
A power strip assembly for facilitating electrical devices plugged into a power strip to be individually turned on and off includes a power strip that is longitudinally elongated and a plurality of banks of female electrical outlets integrated into the power strip. A plurality of power switches is each movably coupled to the power strip. Each of the power switches is in electrical communication with a respective one of the banks of female electrical outlets for turning the respective banks of female electrical outlets on and off. In this way the plurality of power switches can turn off respective electrical devices plugged into the power strip while leaving respective electrical devices plugged into the power strip turned on.
US11677188B2 Controlled-impedance compliant cable termination
A controlled-impedance cable assembly for removably attaching a controlled-impedance cable to a surface of a device. Signal contacts are attached to signal conductors of cables and ground members are coupled to shields of the cables. Ends of the signal conductors and of elongated appendages extending from the ground members are positioned to make a pressure contact to pads and ground lands on the surface. Pressure to make those contacts may come from deflection of the ends of the signal conductors and elongated ground appendages or from a spring. The signal contacts and elongated appendages may be positioned to provide an impedance matching an impedance with the cables.
US11677186B2 Quick assembly plug connector
Provided herein is are quick-assembly plug connectors. In some embodiments, an assembly may include a body, and a contact carrier within the body, the contact carrier including a main body including a plurality of openings each operable to receive a contact, and a plurality of legs extending from the main body, each of the plurality of legs coupled with the body.
US11677182B2 Cable connector
A cable connector relates to a field of cable connecting technology. The cable connector includes a main body assembly including an insulating main body and conductive main bodies, a first clamping assembly, and a second clamping assembly. The conductive main bodies are disposed on the insulating main body. Two ends of each of the conductive main bodies extend outwards from bottom portions of the first accommodating groove and the second accommodating groove. The two ends of each of the conductive main bodies are sharp structures. The first clamping assembly includes a first clamping piece movably disposed up and down in the first accommodating groove and a first operating piece disposed on the insulating main body. The second clamping assembly includes a second clamping piece movably disposed up and down in the second accommodating groove and a second operating piece disposed on the insulating main body.
US11677181B2 Connection terminal
A novel cable connector comprises a main body, a clamp, a conductor assembly, and a controller. The main body is provided with an installation cavity and a receiving slot, and both sides of the receiving slot extend longitudinally to form a left and right wing. The clamp is arranged in the receiving slot, the receiving slot forming a passage for accommodating a cable. The conductor assembly is arranged on the installation cavity of the main body, and comprises a sharp lower end, which protrudes from the top surface of the receiving slot and is located in the passage. The clamp is located between the controller and the main body, the controller cooperates with the left wing and the right wing under an external force to directly apply a force to the clamp to drive the clamp to move towards the top surface of the receiving slot.
US11677180B2 Connector for connecting together underwater cables and in particular umbilical cables for renewable marine energy farms
A connector for connecting underwater cables includes: a connection housing in which the cables enter parallel to each other and parallel to a first direction; and a handling bar, connected to the connection housing by a linking unit hinged along an axis perpendicular to the first direction.
US11677177B2 Waterproof connector with packing and retainer
A waterproof connector includes a housing having a fitting portion to be fitted into a mounting hole of a mating member. A packing mounting surface is provided on an outer peripheral surface of the fitting portion. The waterproof connector further includes a first packing mounted on a rear end side of the packing mounting surface in a fitting direction of the fitting portion, a second packing mounted on a front end side of the packing mounting surface in the fitting direction of the fitting portion, and a retainer provided between the first packing and the second packing and locked to a locking portion provided on the outer peripheral surface of the fitting portion.
US11677176B2 Connector including frame provided with opening
Provided is a connector capable of allowing a counter connector to be properly fitted with the connector. The connector of the invention includes a frame provided with an opening and is capable of allowing a counter connector to be fitted in an inside of the frame through the opening, and the frame includes a lateral wall that extends in a fitting direction and that surrounds the counter connector being fitted with the connector, and a guide portion that is provided at an end portion of the lateral wall on an opening side where the opening is situated in the fitting direction and that guides the counter connector to an inside of the frame. The lateral wall is continuous over an entire circumference of the frame, and the guide portion is provided at the end portion of the lateral wall on the opening side over the entire circumference of the frame.
US11677174B2 Decoupled spring and electrical path in connector interface
Connectors that support high-speed data transfers and have a high signal quality, good reliability, and are readily manufactured. One example can provide a connector receptacle that supports high-speed data transfers and has a high signal quality by employing connector contacts that include multiple structures.
US11677172B2 Easily assembled coaxial cable and connector with rear body
A coaxial cable-connector assembly includes a coaxial cable, a coaxial connector, and a rear body. The coaxial cable includes: an inner conductor; a dielectric layer circumferentially surrounding the inner conductor; an outer conductor circumferentially surrounding the dielectric layer, the outer conductor having an inner surface and an outer surface; and a jacket circumferentially surrounding the outer conductor. The coaxial connector includes: an inner contact electrically connected with the inner conductor; an outer connector body spaced apart from and circumferentially surrounding the inner contact, the outer connector body including a first securing feature; and a dielectric spacer interposed between the inner contact and the outer body. The rear body has a main section and a front collet with forwardly-extending fingers, the fingers engaging the outer surface of the outer conductor of the cable, the fingers including a second securing feature, wherein the second securing feature engages the first securing feature to maintain the outer connector body and the rear body in position on the cable.
US11677170B2 Spring-clamp terminal block
A spring-clamp terminal block for connecting an electrical conductor, with a busbar, a clamping spring, a housing and a lever, wherein the busbar and the clamping spring and the lever are accommodated at least partially in the housing, wherein the lever has a first bearing plate with a first partially circular outer contour for mounting the lever in a first counter bearing, wherein the lever has a second bearing plate with a second partially circular outer contour for mounting the lever in a second counter bearing, wherein the second bearing plate is spaced apart from the first bearing plate, wherein the lever has an actuation handle which is connected to the first bearing plate and to the second bearing plate, wherein the clamping spring has a clamping arm, wherein the clamping arm together with the busbar forms a clamping point for clamping the electrical conductor on the busbar.
US11677169B2 Insulation displacement contact and insulation displacement contact assembly for high performance electrical connections
An insulation displacement contact is for piercing through an insulation of a cable or wire in a cutting direction and electrically contacting an electrically conductive core of the cable or wire. The insulation displacement contact includes a contact body having a piercing section for piercing the insulation and a contact slot receiving the core of the cable or wire. The contact slot extends along the cutting direction from the piercing section into the contact body. The contact body has a pair of blades separated by the contact slot. The blades have a pair of attachment slots extending from the piercing section into the blades.
US11677168B2 Insulation piercing electrical tap connectors
Various implementations of insulation piercing connectors are disclosed. The insulation piercing connectors include a simple and efficient design for providing electrical tap connections to a power cable for voltage detection purposes. The insulation piercing connector includes at least a top housing and a bottom housing that come together to receive the power cable. Terminal contacts are housed internally within the insulation piercing connector, and the terminal contacts are positioned to pierce the power cable when the insulation piercing connector is assembled into an operational state.
US11677167B2 Electric wire with terminal and terminal crimping device
An electric wire with terminal includes an electric wire including a core wire and a cover covering the core wire, and a terminal to be attached to the electric wire. The terminal includes a placement portion onto which the electric wire is placed, a pair of core wire crimp pieces extending from the placement portion and configured to be crimped to the core wire, and a pair of cover crimp pieces extending from the placement portion and configured to be crimped to the cover. In a state where the pair of cover crimp pieces is crimped to the cover, the pair of cover crimp pieces includes a recessed portion positioned at an intermediate position in an electric wire extending direction in which the electric wire extends, and a pair of inclined portions continuous with both ends of the recessed portion and inclined radially outward.
US11677159B2 Electronic apparatus and imaging method
According to one embodiment, an electronic apparatus comprises antenna elements and processor circuitry. The antenna elements are arranged respectively at least at first, second, third, and fourth positions. The first and second positions are arranged in a first direction. Spacing between the first positions and spacing between the second positions are coprime. The third and fourth positions are arranged in a second direction. Spacing between the third positions and spacing between the fourth positions are coprime.
US11677157B2 Beam forming phased array antenna system for millimeter wave communication
An antenna system includes a first substrate, a plurality of chips, a system board having an upper and lower surface, and a beam forming phased array that includes a plurality of radiating waveguide antenna cells for millimeter wave communication. Each radiating waveguide antenna cell includes a plurality of pins where a first pin is connected with a body of a corresponding radiating waveguide antenna cell and the body corresponds to ground for the pins. A first end of the radiating waveguide antenna cells is mounted on the first substrate, where the upper surface of the system board comprises a plurality of electrically conductive connection points to connect the first end of the plurality of radiating waveguide antenna cells to the ground.
US11677154B2 Antenna apparatus with integrated filter
An antenna apparatus includes an antenna integrated with a filter. The antenna apparatus includes a plurality of resonators where at least some of the resonators are each enclosed in a metal cavity and at least one resonator is exposed to free space to form a radiator element. The antenna apparatus has a filter transfer function that is at least partially determined by dimensions of the radiator element and the position of the radiator element within the antenna apparatus.
US11677153B2 Antenna assembly and terminal device
An antenna assembly and a terminal device are provided. The antenna assembly includes a conductive frame, a circuit board, and a metal conductor. The metal conductor has one end connected to a feed point on the circuit board and the other end connected to a switch on the circuit board and the conductive frame. The switch is configured to adjust a radiation frequency band of the antenna assembly. A radiator of the antenna assembly comprises the metal conductor and the conductive frame.
US11677152B2 Packaged electronic device with integral antenna
An antenna apparatus in a packaged electronic device includes: an antenna assembly with a conductive antenna, and an insulator; a conductive feed line extending on or in a substrate; a conductive layer with an aperture on or in the substrate between the conductive feed line and an exposed portion of the conductive antenna; and a support structure mounted to a portion of the substrate and to a portion of the antenna assembly to support the antenna assembly and to provide an air gap between the exposed portion of the conductive antenna and the aperture.
US11677151B2 Near-field communications device
One example discloses a near-field device, including: a near-field magnetic antenna, including a coil, configured to receive or transmit near-field magnetic signals; a near-field electric antenna configured to receive or transmit near-field electric signals; and a set of electrical components, electrically coupled to the near-field magnetic antenna and the near-field electric antenna; wherein at least one of: the coil of the near-field magnetic antenna, or a conductive surface of the near-field electric antenna, forms a boundary around the set of electrical components.
US11677150B2 Antenna and terminal device
An antenna includes a feed contact, a first antenna branch and a second antenna branch, wherein the first antenna branch and the second antenna branch are respectively electrically connected with the feed contact, forming electromagnetic coupling; the first antenna branch has a specified length for sending and receiving signals in a first frequency band; and the second antenna branch has a specified length for sending and receiving signals in a second frequency band. A terminal device including such an antenna can have improved appearance, improved effect of receiving communication signals in different frequency bands, reduced RF loss, and improved the utilization of the internal space.
US11677149B2 Multi-band antenna
A multi-band antenna includes a grounding portion, a feed-in portion, a feeding point, a first radiation portion, a second radiation portion, a third radiation portion and a fourth radiation portion. The feed-in portion has a first end edge, a second end edge, a first side edge and a second side edge. The feeding point is disposed at the feed-in portion. The first radiation portion is extended from the grounding portion. The second radiation portion is extended from the second end edge. The third radiation portion is extended from the first end edge. The fourth radiation portion is extended from an upper portion of the first end edge and an upper portion of the second end edge.
US11677146B2 Programmable analog beamformer
A programmable analog beamformer controls phase and amplitude of radio frequency sine signals independently on n channels. In a preferred embodiment, each of n channels achieves full cycle phase sifting by using m first order programmable filters isolated by buffer amplifiers, with maximum phase shift amount of 180/m degrees in each filter. By flipping the polarity of sine signal in differential path, the beamformer achieves additional 180 degrees phase shift. There is an amplitude control unit in each channel, that both compensates amplitude attenuations due to phase shifting of filters, and to control the amplitude of the RF signal per user choice. There is a core algorithm software that handles all the digital programming of the system, as well as error correction of the phase and amplitude. The analog beamformer can drive piezoelectric ultrasonic transducers with no unwanted harmonics, or other loads per application.
US11677144B1 Multiple beam phased array antenna system for mobile satellite communications
The present invention provides an antenna array which includes a structure in the form of a hexagonal pyramid with a flat top surface/facet. According to preferred aspects, the pedestal support of the present invention preferably further includes six side facets which are preferably disposed 60 degrees from each other. Preferably, each side facet preferably supports a patch antenna and the top facet supports a top/zenith antenna. According to a preferred embodiment, the azimuth antennas may be offset from the ground plane by an angle between 20 and 60 degrees. The zenith antenna is preferably substantially parallel to the ground plane.
US11677143B2 Maintaining a coupling gap using an antenna carrier in an information handling system
In one embodiment, a method for maintaining a coupling gap between a coupling element and a radiating element using an antenna carrier includes: applying, by one or more springs disposed on an inner surface of the antenna carrier, a first lateral force on the antenna carrier; causing, by the first lateral force, the antenna carrier to translate outwardly toward an edge of a mounting surface, the antenna carrier slidably coupled to the mounting surface; receiving, by one or more standoffs disposed on an outer surface of the antenna carrier, a second lateral force from an inside surface of a device cover; causing, by the second lateral force, the antenna carrier to translate inwardly away from the edge of the mounting surface; and causing, by the first lateral force and the second lateral force, the standoffs to maintain the coupling gap between the coupling element and the radiating element.
US11677142B2 Glazing unit with a housing
An improved glazing unit extending along a plane, P, defined by a longitudinal axis, X, and a vertical axis, Z; having a width, DW, measured along the longitudinal axis, X, and a length, DL, measured along the vertical axis, Z, including a glass panel, a housing able to accommodate a communication device and an opening arranged on the glass panel. The present invention also discloses a communication system including a glazing unit, at least a 4G and/or 5G signal communication unit and a provider fixed station or active or passive repeater, which is placed at least at 1 m outside from the glazing unit, wherein the 4G and/or 5G signal communication unit is fixed to the glazing unit at the opposite side from the provider fixed station or active or passive repeater.
US11677131B1 Planar transmission line low-pass filters with absorptive matrix and method for forming the same
Described is a method for forming a planar transmission line low-pass filter and a resulting filter. The method comprises several acts, including using lithographic processes and a castable polymer with absorptive matrix as a spin-on dielectric to form the planar transmission line low-pass filter.
US11677125B2 Battery cell, battery module, battery pack, device using battery cell as power supply, and method for assembling battery cell
The present disclosure relates to a battery cell to alleviate the problem of impurities falling into an electrode assembly. Wherein, the battery cell includes: an electrode assembly including a tab and a cell body, wherein the tab is connected to the cell body; a cover plate assembly including an electrode terminal and a cover plate, wherein the electrode terminal is disposed on the cover plate; a connecting sheet connected between the tab and the electrode terminal, the connecting sheet includes a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion, wherein the first connecting portion is connected to the tab, and the second connecting portion is connected to the electrode terminal; an insulating pallet disposed between the cell body and the connecting sheet; and an insulation member disposed between the insulating pallet and the second connecting portion.
US11677122B2 Battery pack
The present application relates to a technical filed of energy storage devices, and particularly relates to a battery pack. The battery pack includes: a plurality of battery modules, in which each battery module includes a plurality of unit batteries electrically connected to each other, and output electrodes are arranged at joints of each of the battery modules in a height direction and in a length direction; a flexible electrical connection member, electrically connected to the output electrode, and arranged at an end of the battery module in the length direction; a fixing member, arranged on an outside of the flexible electrical connection member to fix the flexible electrical connection member on the battery module.
US11677118B2 Battery cell module and battery pack
A battery cell module configured to be at least partially located within a housing of a battery pack. The battery cell module includes a frame. The frame includes a first frame half and a second frame half. The first frame half and the second frame half define a battery cell compartment for receiving a battery cell. The first frame half includes a first end wall and a wedge member affixed to the first end wall. The wedge member includes a first wedge portion and a second wedge portion. The first wedge portion and the second wedge portion define a post opening. The second frame half includes a second end wall and a post affixed to the second end wall at a first end of the post. The post is configured to be inserted into the post opening of the wedge member.
US11677112B2 Metal-air battery and method of manufacturing the metal-air battery
A metal-air battery includes an anode layer including a metal, a cathode layer including an electrically conductive metal oxide, a solid electrolyte layer between the anode layer and the cathode layer, and a bonding layer including a metal, where the bonding layer is disposed between the cathode layer and the solid electrolyte layer.
US11677105B2 Temperature-regulated battery system and method of operating same
Provided is a rechargeable battery system comprising at least a battery cell and an external cooling means, wherein the battery cell comprises an anode, a cathode, an electrolyte disposed between the anode and the cathode, a protective housing that at least partially encloses the anode, the cathode and the electrolyte, and at least one heat-spreader element disposed partially or entirely inside the protective housing and wherein the external cooling means is in thermal contact with the heat spreader element configured to enable transporting internal heat of the battery through the heat spreader element to the external cooling means. Also provided is a method of operating a rechargeable battery system, the method comprising implementing a heat spreader element in one or each of a plurality of battery cells and bringing the heat spreader element in thermal contact with one or a plurality of external cooling means.
US11677103B2 Auxilary battery system for a head-mounted display
A battery system for a head-mounted display is provided. A first arm member has one or more interior walls defining a first chamber, wherein one or more first batteries are positioned in the first chamber of the first arm member. A second arm member has one or more interior walls defining a second chamber, wherein one or more second batteries are positioned in the second chamber of the second arm member. A base member is coupled to the first arm member and the second arm member. The base member has a base member power connector positioned along an exterior surface. A first auxiliary battery removably couples to the exterior surface of the base member via a first fastener, the first auxiliary battery having a first side and a second side. A first auxiliary battery power connector is positioned on the first side and aligns with the base member power connector.
US11677100B2 Electrochemical energy storage devices
Provided herein are energy storage devices. In some cases, the energy storage devices are capable of being transported on a vehicle and storing a large amount of energy. An energy storage device is provided comprising at least one liquid metal electrode, an energy storage capacity of at least about 1 MWh and a response time less than or equal to about 100 milliseconds (ms).
US11677099B2 Stacking system and method for continuously piling cutouts from at least one foil -or membrane-like material web onto a stack
Stacking system and method for continuously piling cutouts from at least one foil- or membrane-like material web onto a stack, wherein the at least one foil- or membrane-like material web is continuously fed, the at least one foil- or membrane-like material web is cut to a size dependent on the dimensions of the stack to form a blank, the blank is received by a magazine of a continuously moving, in particular rotating, transfer apparatus having a plurality of magazines, and where the received blank is transferred from the magazine onto the stack, before the magazine receives a subsequent blank.
US11677093B2 Electrode assembly for a redox flow battery
Methods and systems are provided for a redox flow battery system. In one example, the redox flow battery system includes a cell stack compressed between terminal structures defining ends of the redox flow battery. The cell stack may be formed of a plurality of cells where each cell includes a deformable positive electrode in contact with a first face of a membrane separator and a negative electrode configured to be less compressible than the positive electrode and arranged at a second face of the membrane separator.
US11677085B2 Method for calculating voltage loss of fuel cell and system performing the same
A method for calculating voltage loss of a fuel cell is provided. The method includes sensing an open circuit voltage that is generated in a stack when the switch is opened and detecting an operation voltage and an operation current that are generated in the stack when the switch is closed. A first change graph of voltage data over time is calculated using the voltage data and current data from a time when the switch is opened in a state where the switch is closed. A first voltage of a point at which a trend line for an interval where the voltage data linearly varies with the time meets the first change graph is sensed and then an ohmic resistance voltage loss is calculated using a difference between the first voltage and the operation voltage.
US11677076B2 Nickel-based active material precursor for lithium secondary battery, method of preparing the same, nickel-based active material for lithium secondary battery formed therefrom, and lithium secondary battery including positive electrode including nickel-based active material
A nickel-based active material precursor includes a particulate structure including a core portion, an intermediate layer portion on the core portion, and a shell portion on the intermediate layer portion, wherein the intermediate layer portion and the shell portion include primary particles radially arranged on the core portion, and each of the core portion and the intermediate layer portion includes a cation or anion different from that of the shell portion. The cation includes at least one selected from boron (B), magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), strontium (Sr), barium (Ba), titanium (Ti), vanadium (V), tungsten (W), chromium (Cr), iron (Fe), copper (Cu), zirconium (Zr), and aluminium (Al), and the anion includes at least one selected from phosphate (PO4), BO2, B4O7, B3O5, and F.
US11677075B2 Cathode active material for lithium ion secondary battery, method for manufacturing cathode active material for lithium ion secondary battery, and lithium ion secondary
Provided is a cathode active material for a lithium ion secondary battery in which the secondary particles constituting the powder have a high breaking strength and a good coatability, and a method for manufacturing same. The cathode active material for a lithium ion secondary battery includes a primary particle of a lithium composite compound; and secondary particles formed by an aggregation of primary particles, wherein a ratio between an average particle size of the primary particles and an average particle size of the secondary particles is 0.006 or more and 0.25 or less, an amount of lithium carbonate is 0.4% by mass or less, and a breaking strength of the secondary particles is 30 MPa or more.
US11677072B2 Doped lithium anode, battery having a doped lithium anode, and methods of use thereof
An anode of a battery comprises lithium metal, and a dopant, in the lithium metal. The anode has a thickness of at most 50 μm, and the dopant is a metal with an electronegativity greater than lithium.
US11677066B2 Anode material and method for producing the same
To provide an anode material configured to increase the reversible capacity of lithium ion secondary batteries, and a method for producing the anode material. The anode material is an anode material for lithium ion secondary batteries, comprising a P element and a C element and being in an amorphous state.
US11677051B1 Application of underfill via centrifugal force
Embodiments described herein are directed towards enhanced systems and methods for applying underfill (UF) material to fill a gap between electrically coupled semiconductor devices in an integrated device. In some embodiments, uncured UF material may be applied to one edge of the gap, and capillary flow may be employed to distribute the uncured UF material into a first portion of the gap. To fill a second portion of the gap, accelerated motion may be employed. For example, the integrated device may be affixed to a centrifuge, and the centrifuge can be used to spin the integrated device to spread the uncured UF material further into the gap. In some embodiments, the accelerated motion may be employed to distribute the uncured UF material substantially uniformly within the gap. Once the uncured UF material has been spread out, one or more curing processes may be employed to cure the sandwiched UF material.
US11677048B2 Light emitting device having multiple light emitting elements
A light emitting device includes a first light emitting element including a rectangular first light extraction surface, a second light emitting element including a rectangular second light extraction surface and emitting light having an emission peak wavelength different from an emission peak wavelength of the first light emitting element, and a light-transmissive member covering the first light extraction surface and the second light extraction surface. The light-transmissive member includes a first light-transmissive layer facing the first light extraction surface and the second light extraction surface, a wavelength conversion layer located on the first light-transmissive layer, and a second light-transmissive layer located on the wavelength conversion layer. The first light-transmissive layer contains a first matrix and first diffusive particles. The wavelength conversion layer contains a second matrix and wavelength conversion particles. The second light-transmissive layer contains a third matrix and second diffusive particles.
US11677042B2 Regrowth of epitaxial layer for surface recombination velocity reduction in light emitting diodes
Disclosed herein are methods, systems, and apparatuses for an light emitting diode (LED) array apparatus. In some embodiments, the LED array apparatus may include a plurality of mesas etched from a layered epitaxial structure. The layered epitaxial structure may include a P-type doped semiconductor layer, a active layer, and an N-type doped semiconductor layer. The LED array apparatus may also include one or more regrowth semiconductor layers, including a first regrowth semiconductor layer, which may be grown epitaxially over etched facets of the plurality of mesas. In some cases, for each mesa, the first regrowth semiconductor layer may overlay etched facets of the P-type doped semiconductor layer, the active layer, and the N-type doped semiconductor layer, around an entire perimeter of the mesa.
US11677040B2 Method and apparatus for enhanced photoconductivity of semiconductor
A photoconductor assembly includes a substrate formed of an undoped and single-crystal semiconductor material that is configured to absorb electromagnetic energy, a plurality of electrodes arranged normal to the substrate, and a power supply that applies a voltage to the electrodes for modulating the electromagnetic energy through the substrate.
US11677038B2 Perpetual energy harvester and method of fabrication
An apparatus and method for producing a perpetual energy harvester which harvests ambient near ultraviolet to infrared radiation and provides continual power regardless of the environment. The device seeks to harvest the largely overlooked blackbody radiation through use of a semiconductor thermal harvester, providing a continuous source of power. Additionally, increased power output is provided through a solar harvester. The solar and thermal harvesters are physically connected but electrically isolated.
US11677035B2 Method for manufacturing a sensing device
A method for manufacturing a sensing device is provided. The method includes: providing a substrate; forming a sensing unit on the substrate; forming a first light-shielding layer on the sensing unit; forming a first anti-reflection layer on the sensing unit; and patterning the first light-shielding layer and the first anti-reflection layer using a single lithography process to form a first pinhole corresponding to the sensing unit.
US11677032B2 Sensor integrated circuit with integrated coil and element in central region of mold material
A sensor includes a lead frame having a first surface, a second opposing surface, and a plurality of leads and a semiconductor die having a first surface attached to the first surface of the lead frame and a second, opposing surface. The sensor further includes a non-conductive mold material enclosing the die and at least a portion of the lead frame, a conductive coil secured to the non-conductive mold material, a mold material secured to the non-conductive mold material and enclosing the conductive coil, wherein the mold material has a central region and an element disposed in the central region of the mold material.
US11677031B2 Oxide semiconductor thin-film and thin-film transistor consisted thereof
The present application discloses an oxide semiconductor thin-film and a thin-film transistor consisted thereof. The oxide semiconductor thin-film is fabricated by doping a certain amount of rare-earth oxide (RO) as light stabilizer to metal oxide (MO) semiconductor. The thin-film transistor comprising a gate electrode, a channel layer consisted by the oxide semiconductor thin-film, a source and drain electrode; the thin-film transistor employing etch-stop structure, a back-channel etch structure or a top-gate self-alignment structure.
US11677030B2 Thin-film transistor substrate and display apparatus comprising the same
A thin-film transistor substrate includes: an active layer on a substrate, the active layer including: a first semiconductor material layer; a conductor layer on the first semiconductor material layer, and including a metal element; and a second semiconductor material layer on the conductor layer; a gate insulating layer on the active layer; and a gate electrode on the gate insulating layer, and at least partially overlapping with the active layer.
US11677028B2 PMOS FinFET
A semiconductor device includes a fin structure disposed on a substrate, a shallow-trench isolation (STI) region on opposite sides of the fin structure, dielectric fin sidewall structures extending along sides of the fin structure and extending from a top of the STI region partially up the fin structure, and a source/drain region disposed within an upper portion of the fin structure. A bottom surface of the source/drain region contacts a top surface of the dielectric fin sidewall.
US11677027B2 Semiconductor device and method
A semiconductor device including a source/drain region having a V-shaped bottom surface and extending below gate spacers adjacent a gate stack and a method of forming the same are disclosed. In an embodiment, a method includes forming a gate stack over a fin; forming a gate spacer on a sidewall of the gate stack; etching the fin with a first anisotropic etch process to form a first recess adjacent the gate spacer; etching the fin with a second etch process using etchants different from the first etch process to remove an etching residue from the first recess; etching surfaces of the first recess with a third anisotropic etch process using etchants different from the first etch process to form a second recess extending below the gate spacer and having a V-shaped bottom surface; and epitaxially forming a source/drain region in the second recess.
US11677025B2 Electronic device including ferroelectric layer
An electronic device includes a ferroelectric layer arranged on a channel region and a gate electrode arranged on the ferroelectric layer. The ferroelectric layer includes a plurality of first oxide monolayers and a second oxide monolayers that is arranged between the substrate and the gate electrode and include a material different from a material of the first oxide monolayers. The first oxide monolayers include oxide monolayers that are alternately formed and include materials different from one another.
US11677023B2 Semiconductor device
A semiconductor device and a method of manufacturing a semiconductor are provided. In an embodiment, a first trench is formed in a silicon carbide layer. A second trench is formed in the silicon carbide layer to define a mesa in the silicon carbide layer between the first trench and the second trench. A first doped semiconductor material is formed in the first trench and a second doped semiconductor material is formed in the second trench. A third doped semiconductor material is formed over the mesa to define a heterojunction at an interface between the third doped semiconductor material and the mesa.
US11677021B2 3D semiconductor device and structure with memory
A semiconductor device, the device comprising: a first silicon layer comprising first single crystal silicon; an isolation layer disposed over said first silicon layer; a first metal layer disposed over said isolation layer; a second metal layer disposed over said first metal layer; a first level comprising a plurality of transistors, said first level disposed over said second metal layer, wherein said isolation layer comprises an oxide to oxide bond surface, wherein said plurality of transistors comprise a second single crystal silicon region; and a plurality of capacitors, wherein said plurality of capacitors comprise functioning as a decoupling capacitor to mitigate power supply noise.
US11677018B2 Semiconductor device and method for producing the same
A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a circuit element disposed on or above the upper surface of the substrate, an electrode disposed on or above the upper surface of the substrate and connected to the circuit element, and a conductor pillar bump for external connection which is disposed on the substrate and electrically connected to the electrode or the circuit element. The substrate includes a first base and a second base disposed on the first base. The circuit element and the electrode are disposed on the second base. The first base has lower thermal resistance than the second base.
US11677016B1 TeraHertz capable integrated circuit
A nano-vacuum tube (NVT) transistor comprising a source having a knife edge, a drain, and a channel formed between the source and the drain, the channel having a width to provide a pseudo-vacuum in a normal atmosphere. The NVT transistor utilizing a space charge plasma formed at the knife edge within the channel.
US11677012B2 Method of manufacturing semiconductor devices
In a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, fin structures each having an upper portion and a lower portion, are formed. The lower portion is embedded in an isolation insulating layer disposed over a substrate and the upper portion protrudes the isolation insulating layer. A gate dielectric layer is formed over the upper portion of each of the fin structures. A conductive layer is formed over the gate dielectric layer. A cap layer is formed over the conductive layer. An ion implantation operation is performed on the fin structures with the cap layer. The ion implantation operation is performed multiple times using different implantation angles to introduce ions into one side surface of each of the fin structures.
US11677011B2 Fabrication process of vertical-channel, silicon, field-effect transistors
A method of fabricating transistors with a vertical gate in trenches includes lithographing to form wide trenches; forming dielectric in the trenches and filling the trenches with flowable material; and lithography to form narrow trenches within the wide trenches thereby exposing well or substrate before epitaxially growing semiconductor strips atop substrate exposed by the narrow trenches; removing the flowable material; growing gate oxide on the semiconductor strip; forming gate conductor over the gate oxide and into gaps between the epitaxially-grown semiconductor strips and the dielectric; masking and etching the gate conductor; and implanting source and drain regions. The transistors formed have semiconductor strips extending from a source region to a drain region, the semiconductor strips within trenches, the trench walls insulated with a dielectric, a gate oxide formed on both vertical walls of the semiconductor strip; and gate material between the dielectric and gate oxide.
US11676990B2 Display device and electronic device
To improve color reproduction areas in a display device having light-emitting elements. A display region has a plurality of picture elements. Each picture element includes: first and second pixels each including a light-emitting element which has a chromaticity whose x-coordinate in a CIE-XY chromaticity diagram is 0.50 or more; third and fourth pixels each including a light-emitting element which has a chromaticity whose y-coordinate in the diagram is 0.55 or more; and fifth and sixth pixels each including a light-emitting element which has a chromaticity whose x-coordinate and y-coordinate in the diagram are 0.20 or less and 0.25 or less, respectively. The light-emitting elements in the first and second pixels have different emission spectrums from each other; the light-emitting elements in the third and fourth pixels have different emission spectrums from each other; and the light-emitting elements in the fifth and sixth pixels have different emission spectrums from each other.
US11676989B2 Display device and method for manufacturing the same
Provided is a display device including a display layer which includes an active area and a peripheral area adjacent to the active area, a biometric information sensing layer disposed below the display layer and including a sensor, and an optical pattern layer disposed on an optical pattern plane between the biometric information sensing layer and the display layer and including a light blocking part and a transmission part having higher light transmittance than the light blocking part, wherein an upper surface of the light blocking part is concave, and recessed away from the optical pattern plane.
US11676988B2 Image sensor
An image sensor is disclosed. The image sensor includes a first pixel of a first color arranged alternately with a pixel of a second color in a first direction of a pixel array, a second pixel of the first color arranged alternately with a pixel of a third color in the first direction in a row different from that of the first pixel of the first color, an isolation layer formed to surround the first pixel in the pixel array and structured to have a first depth, and an isolation layer formed to surround the second pixel in the pixel array and structured to have a second depth different from the first depth. One of the first and second pixels of the first color, and each of the pixels of the second color and the third color are configured to selectively receive different colors of light, respectively.
US11676986B2 Semiconductor device and electronic device
A semiconductor device including pixels arranged in a matrix of n rows and m columns, in which the pixels in the m-th column are shielded from light, is provided.
US11676980B2 Image sensor and method of making
An image sensor includes a substrate and a first photodiode (PD) having a first size in the substrate. The image sensor further includes a second PD having a second size in the substrate, wherein the first size is different from the second size. The image sensor further includes a first buffer layer over the substrate. The image sensor further includes a shield layer over the first buffer, wherein the first buffer layer and the shield layer define a first recess aligned with the first PD and a second recess aligned with the second PD. The image sensor further includes a flicker reduction layer in the first recess, wherein the second recess is free of the flicker reduction layer.
US11676977B2 Semiconductor device
A semiconductor device including a semiconductor substrate having oppositely facing first and second surfaces, the first surface being an active surface and provided with an electronic element thereon, a pad electrode to be connected to the electronic element in a peripheral portion of the electronic element on the active surface, a first opening extending from the second surface toward the pad electrode so as not to reach the first surface of the semiconductor substrate, a second opening formed to reach the pad electrode from a bottom surface of the first opening and having a diameter smaller than that of the first opening, an insulating layer formed to cover sidewall surfaces of the first opening and the second opening, and a conductive layer formed, inside of the insulating layer, to cover at least an inner wall surface of the insulating layer and a bottom surface of the second opening.
US11676976B2 PIN photodetector
A PIN photodetector includes an n-type semiconductor layer, an n-type semiconductor cap layer, a first plurality of p-type regions located within the n-type semiconductor cap layer and separated from one another by a distance d1, and an absorber layer located between the n-type semiconductor layer and the n-type semiconductor cap layer including the first plurality of p-type regions. The plurality of p-type regions are electrically connected to one another to provide an electrical response to light incident to the PIN photodetector.
US11676975B2 Semiconductor device
An object of the present invention is to provide a semiconductor device having a novel structure in which in a data storing time, stored data can be stored even when power is not supplied, and there is no limitation on the number of writing. A semiconductor device includes a first transistor including a first source electrode and a first drain electrode; a first channel formation region for which an oxide semiconductor material is used and to which the first source electrode and the first drain electrode are electrically connected; a first gate insulating layer over the first channel formation region; and a first gate electrode over the first gate insulating layer. One of the first source electrode and the first drain electrode of the first transistor and one electrode of a capacitor are electrically connected to each other.
US11676974B2 Distributed and multi-group pad arrangement
An electronic device has a display substrate including a display area, a driver area, and a fan-out area. The fan-out area has interconnects providing electrical accesses to display elements of the display area. The device has a driver chip disposed on the driver area. The driver chip includes a first edge adjacent to the display area and multiple pad groups, each pad group including a respective row of electronic pads that is (i) arranged substantially in parallel with the first edge and (ii) electrically coupled to a respective subset of display elements via respective interconnects routed on a respective region of the fan-out area. The pad groups include a first pad group and a second pad group. The first and second pad groups have two different distances from the first edge and correspond to two different subsets of interconnects routed on two non-overlapping regions of the fan-out area.
US11676960B2 Semiconductor device
A semiconductor device is provided that has a semiconductor substrate, a drift layer of a first conductivity type formed in the semiconductor substrate, a base region of a second conductivity type formed in the semiconductor substrate and above the drift layer, and an accumulation region of the first conductivity type provided between the drift layer and the base region and having an impurity concentration higher than an impurity concentration in the drift layer, wherein the accumulation region has a first accumulation region and a second accumulation region that is formed more shallowly than the first accumulation region is and on a side of a boundary with a region that is different from the accumulation region in a planar view.
US11676951B2 Package for power semiconductor devices
In a described example, an apparatus includes: a first mold compound partially covering a thermal pad that extends through a pre-molded package substrate formed of a first mold compound, a portion of the thermal pad exposed on a die side surface of the pre-molded package substrate, the pre-molded package substrate having a recess on the die side surface, with an exposed portion of the thermal pad and a portion of the first mold compound in a die mounting area in the recess; a semiconductor die mounted to the thermal pad and another semiconductor die mounted to the mold compound in the die mounting area; wire bonds coupling bond pads on the semiconductor dies to traces on the pre-molded package substrate; and a second mold compound over the die side surface of the pre-molded package substrate and covering the wire bonds, the semiconductor dies, the recess, and a portion of the traces.
US11676950B2 Via-in-via structure for high density package integrated inductor
An apparatus is provided which comprises: a plurality of plated through holes; a material with magnetic properties adjacent to the plurality of plated through holes; and one or more conductors orthogonal to a length of the plurality of plated through holes, the one or more conductors to couple one plated through hole of the plurality with another plated through hole of the plurality such that an inductor is formed.
US11676947B2 Driving substrate, method for preparing the same, and display device
The present disclosure provides a driving substrate, a method for preparing the same, and a flexible display device. The driving substrate includes: a base substrate; a stress buffer layer located on the base substrate; a wiring structure located on a surface of the stress buffer layer away from the base substrate, a thickness of a wiring of the wiring structure in contact with the stress buffer layer being greater than a threshold; a first insulating layer located on a surface of the wiring structure away from the base substrate; a plurality of electronic components on a surface of the first insulating layer away from the base substrate; the electronic component being connected to the wiring structure through a via hole penetrating the first insulating layer.
US11676944B2 Method for interconnecting stacked semiconductor devices
A method for making a semiconductor device includes forming rims on first and second dice. The rims extend laterally away from the first and second dice. The second die is stacked over the first die, and one or more vias are drilled through the rims after stacking. The semiconductor device includes redistribution layers extending over at least one of the respective first and second dice and the corresponding rims. The one or more vias extend through the corresponding rims, and the one or more vias are in communication with the first and second dice through the rims.
US11676943B2 Semiconductor structure and manufacturing method thereof
A semiconductor structure includes a first die, second dies coupled to and on the first die, a dielectric layer on the first die and covering each second die, and through dielectric vias (TDVs) coupled to and on the first die. The first die includes a bonding dielectric layer and bonding features embedded in and leveled with the bonding dielectric layer. An array of second dies is arranged in a first region of the first die. Each second die includes a bonding dielectric layer and a bonding feature embedded in and leveled with the bonding dielectric layer. The bonding dielectric layer and the bonding feature of each second die are respectively bonded to those of the first die. The TDVs are laterally covered by the dielectric layer in a second region of the first die which is connected to the first region and arranged along a periphery of the first die.
US11676942B2 Semiconductor structure and method of manufacturing the same
A semiconductor structure includes a first die, a dielectric layer, a second interconnection structure, a second conductive pad and a conductive feature. The first die includes a first interconnection structure over a first substrate and a first conductive pad disposed on and electrically connected to the first interconnection structure. The first conductive pad has a probe mark on a surface thereof. The dielectric layer laterally warps around the first die. The second interconnection structure is disposed on the first die and the dielectric layer, the second interconnection structure includes a conductive via landing on the first conductive pad of the first die, and the conductive via is spaced apart from the first probe mark. The second conductive pad is disposed on and electrically connected to the second interconnection structure. The conductive feature is disposed on the second conductive pad.
US11676938B2 Semiconductor device and method of making wafer level chip scale package
A semiconductor device has a semiconductor wafer and a first conductive layer formed over the semiconductor wafer as contact pads. A first insulating layer formed over the first conductive layer. A second conductive layer including an interconnect site is formed over the first conductive layer and first insulating layer. The second conductive layer is formed as a redistribution layer. A second insulating layer is formed over the second conductive layer. An opening is formed in the second insulating layer over the interconnect site. The opening extends to the first insulating layer in an area adjacent to the interconnect site. Alternatively, the opening extends partially through the second insulating layer in an area adjacent to the interconnect site. An interconnect structure is formed within the opening over the interconnect site and over a side surface of the second conductive layer. The semiconductor wafer is singulated into individual semiconductor die.
US11676936B2 Manufacturing method for semiconductor device
A manufacturing method includes the step of forming a diced semiconductor wafer (10) including semiconductor chips (11) from a semiconductor wafer (W) typically on a dicing tape (T1). The diced semiconductor wafer (10) on the dicing tape (T1) is laminated with a sinter-bonding sheet (20). The semiconductor chips (11) each with a sinter-bonding material layer (21) derived from the sinter-bonding sheet (20) are picked up typically from the dicing tape (T1). The semiconductor chips (11) each with the sinter-bonding material layer are temporarily secured through the sinter-bonding material layer (21) to a substrate. Through a heating process, sintered layers are formed from the sinter-bonding material layers (21) lying between the temporarily secured semiconductor chips (11) and the substrate, to bond the semiconductor chips (11) to the substrate. The semiconductor device manufacturing method is suitable for efficiently supplying a sinter-bonding material to individual semiconductor chips while reducing loss of the sinter-bonding material.
US11676933B2 Arrangement and method for joining at least two joining partners
An arrangement for joining two joining members includes a first part having a support surface, a first carrier element configured to carry at least one foil, a transportation unit configured to arrange the first carrier element such that the foil is arranged above the support surface in a vertical direction, and a second part configured to exert pressure to a joining stack, when the joining stack is arranged on the support surface. The joining stack includes a first joining member arranged on the support surface, a second joining member, and an electrically conductive connection layer arranged between the joining members. When pressure is exerted on the joining stack, the foil is arranged between the second part and the joining stack and is pressed onto the joining stack and the joining stack is pressed onto the first part, compressing the connection layer and forming a bond between the joining members.
US11676931B2 Semiconductor package
A semiconductor package according to an embodiment of the present invention Includes: a lead frame comprising a pad and a lead spaced apart from the pad by a regular interval; a semiconductor chip adhered on the pad; and a clip structure electrically connecting the semiconductor chip and the lead, wherein an one end of the clip structure connected to the semiconductor chip inclines with respect to upper surfaces of chip pads of the semiconductor chip and is adhered to the upper surfaces of the chip pads of the semiconductor chip. A semiconductor package according to another embodiment of the present invention includes: a semiconductor chip comprising one or more chip pads; one or more leads electrically connected to the chip pads; and a sealing member covering the semiconductor chip, wherein an one end of the lead inclines with respect to one surface of the chip pad and is adhered to the chip pad and an other end of the lead is exposed to the outside of the sealing member.
US11676930B2 Nanoparticle backside die adhesion layer
In described examples, a microelectronic device includes a microelectronic die with a die attach surface. The microelectronic device further includes a nanoparticle layer coupled to the die attach surface. The nanoparticle layer may be in direct contact with the die attach surface, or may be coupled to the die attach surface through an intermediate layer, such as an adhesion layer or a contact metal layer. The nanoparticle layer includes nanoparticles having adjacent nanoparticles adhered to each other. The microelectronic die is attached to a package substrate by a die attach material. The die attach material extends into the nanoparticle layer and contacts at least a portion of the nanoparticles.
US11676928B2 Electronic device including electrical connections on an encapsulation block
An integrated circuit chip includes a front face having an electrical connection pad. An overmolded encapsulation block encapsulates the integrated circuit chip and includes a front layer at least partially covering a front face of the integrated circuit chip. A through-hole the encapsulation block is located above the electrical connection pad of the integrated circuit chip. A wall of the through-hole is covered with an inner metal layer that is joined to the front pad of the integrated circuit chip. A front metal layer covers a local zone of the front face of the front layer, with the front metal layer being joined to the inner metal layer to form an electrical connection. The inner metal layer and the front metal layer are attached or anchored to activated additive particles that are included in the material of the encapsulation block.
US11676927B2 Semiconductor package device
Provided is a semiconductor package device including a lower redistribution substrate including a first redistribution pattern, the first redistribution pattern including a first interconnection portion and a first via portion provided on the first interconnection portion, a semiconductor chip disposed on the lower redistribution substrate, the semiconductor chip including a chip pad facing the lower redistribution substrate, an upper redistribution substrate vertically spaced apart from the lower redistribution substrate, the upper redistribution substrate including a second redistribution pattern, a vertical conductive structure disposed between the lower redistribution substrate and the upper redistribution substrate and disposed at a side of the semiconductor chip, a third redistribution pattern disposed between the lower redistribution substrate and the vertical conductive structure, and an encapsulant disposed on the semiconductor chip, the vertical conductive structure, and the third redistribution pattern, wherein the first via portion is in contact with the third redistribution pattern, and wherein a level of a bottom surface of the vertical conductive structure is higher than a level of a bottom surface of the chip pad.
US11676922B2 Integrated device comprising interconnect structures having an inner interconnect, a dielectric layer and a conductive layer
An integrated device that includes a substrate, an interconnect portion and an interconnect structure. The interconnect portion is located over the substrate. The interconnect portion includes a plurality of interconnects and at least one dielectric layer. The interconnect structure is located over the interconnect portion. The interconnect structure includes an inner interconnect, a dielectric layer coupled to the inner interconnect, and an outer conductive layer coupled to the dielectric layer. The outer conductive layer is configured to operate as a shield for the inner interconnect.
US11676921B2 Driving chip and display panel
A driving chip and a display panel are provided. The display panel includes the driving chip, and a plurality of first bonding pads and a plurality of second bonding pads disposed at two opposite sides out of the driving chip. The driving chip includes a group of first input leads and a group of second input leads. There is an interval between the group of first input leads and the group of second input leads. The group of first input leads is disposed near the first bonding pads, and the group of second input leads is disposed near the second bonding pads.
US11676919B2 Electronic device
An electronic device includes a substrate, a first insulating film on the substrate, a second insulating film on the first insulating film, first and second coils respectively in the first and second insulating films, first and second terminals, and first and second connection conductors. The first and second insulating films contact each other so that the first and second coils are magnetically coupled. The first insulating film includes a first non-contact portion not contacting the second insulating film. One of the first and second insulating films includes a second non-contact portion not contacting the first or second insulating film. The first terminal is provided on the first non-contact portion and electrically connected to the first coil. The second terminal is provided on the second non-contact portion and electrically connected to the second coil. The first and second connection conductors are connected to the first and second terminals, respectively.
US11676918B2 Electrostatic discharge protection in integrated circuits
Disclosed herein are structures, devices, and methods for electrostatic discharge protection (ESDP) in integrated circuits (ICs). For example, in some embodiments, an IC package support may include: a first conductive structure in a dielectric material; a second conductive structure in the dielectric material; and a material in contact with the first conductive structure and the second conductive structure, wherein the material includes a polymer, and the material is different from the dielectric material. The material may act as a dielectric material below a trigger voltage, and as a conductive material above the trigger voltage.
US11676917B2 Active protection circuits for semiconductor devices
Active protection circuits for semiconductor devices, and associated systems and methods, are disclosed herein. The active protection circuits may protect various components of the semiconductor devices from process induced damage—e.g., stemming from process charging effects. In some embodiments, the active protection circuit includes an FET and a resistor coupled to certain nodes (e.g., source plates for 3D NAND memory arrays) of the semiconductor devices, which may be prone to accumulate the process charging effects. The active protection circuits prevent the nodes from reaching a predetermined voltage during process steps utilizing charged particles. Subsequently, metal jumpers may be added to the active protection circuits to deactivate the FETs for normal operations of the semiconductor devices. Further, the FET and the resistor of the active protection circuit may be integrated with an existing component of the semiconductor device.
US11676905B2 Integrated circuit (IC) package with stacked die wire bond connections, and related methods
An integrated circuit (IC) package with stacked die wire bond connections has two stacked IC dies, where a first die couples to a metallization structure directly and a second die stacked on top of the first die connects to the metallization structure through wire bond connections. The IC dies are coupled to one another through an interior metal layer of the metallization structure. Vias are used to couple to the interior metal layer.
US11676901B2 Semiconductor device having wafer-to-wafer bonding structure and manufacturing method thereof
A semiconductor device includes a lower wafer including a first substrate, a first dielectric layer that is defined on the first substrate, and a first wiring line that is defined in the first dielectric layer; an upper wafer including a second substrate, an isolation layer that is defined in an upper surface of the second substrate, a second dielectric layer, bonded to an upper surface of the first dielectric layer, that covers a lower surface of the second substrate and that includes at least one portion defined in the lower surface of the second substrate below and in contact with the isolation layer, and a third dielectric layer that is defined on the upper surface of the second substrate, and a second wiring line that is defined on the third dielectric layer; and a through via passing through, under the second wiring line, the third dielectric layer, the isolation layer, the second dielectric layer under the isolation layer and the first dielectric layer, and coupling the second wiring line and the first wiring line.
US11676899B2 Embedded packaging for high voltage, high temperature operation of power semiconductor devices
Embedded packaging for high voltage, high temperature operation of power semiconductor devices is disclosed, wherein a semiconductor die is embedded in a dielectric body comprising a dielectric polymer composition characterized by a conductivity transition temperature Tc, a first activation energy EaLow for conduction in a temperature range below Tc, and a second activation energy EaHigh for conduction in a temperature range above Tc. A test methodology is disclosed for selecting a dielectric epoxy composition having values of Tc, EaLow, and EaHigh that provide a conduction value below a required reliability threshold, e.g. ≤5×10−13 S/cm, for a specified operating voltage and temperature. For example, the power semiconductor device comprises a GaN HEMT rated for operation at ≥100V wherein the package body is formed from a laminated dielectric epoxy composition for operation at >150 C, wherein Tc is ≥75 C, EaLow is ≤0.2 eV and EaHigh is ≤1 eV, for improved reliability for high voltage, high temperature operation.
US11676890B2 Semiconductor package and package-on-package including the same
A semiconductor package that includes a support wiring structure. A semiconductor chip is on the support wiring structure. A cover wiring structure is on the semiconductor chip. A plurality of connection structures penetrates a filling member and electrically connects the support wiring structure to the cover wiring structure. The filling member fills a space between the support wiring structure and the cover wiring structure. The filling member surrounds the plurality of connection structures and the semiconductor chip and includes a plurality of fillers. A partial portion of the plurality of fillers includes cutting fillers having a flat surface that extends along a vertical level that is a reference level.
US11676887B2 Semiconductor package
A semiconductor package may include a redistribution substrate having a first surface and a second surface, opposite to each other, a semiconductor chip on the first surface of the redistribution substrate, and a solder pattern on the second surface of the redistribution substrate. The redistribution substrate may include an under-bump pattern coupled to the solder pattern, a first redistribution pattern on the under-bump pattern, the first redistribution pattern including a first via portion and a first wire portion, and a first seed pattern between the under-bump pattern and the first redistribution pattern and on a side surface of the first via portion and a bottom surface of the first wire portion. A bottom surface of the first seed pattern may be at a level lower than a top surface of the under-bump pattern.
US11676883B2 Thermoelectric coolers combined with phase-change material in integrated circuit packages
An Integrated Circuit (IC) assembly, comprising an IC package coupled to a substrate, and a subassembly comprising a thermal interface layer. The thermal interface layer comprises a phase change material (PCM) over the IC package. At least one thermoelectric cooling (TEC) apparatus is thermally coupled to the thermal interface layer.
US11676882B2 Method of manufacturing power module substrate board and ceramic-copper bonded body
To provide a method of manufacturing power module substrate board at high productivity and a ceramic-copper bonded body in which warps are reduced. In a bonded body-forming step, a circuit layer-forming copper layer consisting of a plurality of first copper layers is formed by arranging and bonding a plurality of first copper boards on a first surface of a ceramic board, and a metal layer-forming copper layer consisting of a second copper layer with a smaller arrangement number than that of the first copper layers is formed by bonding a second copper board having a larger planar area than that of the first copper board and a smaller thickness than that of the first copper board so as to cover at least two of adjacent substrate board-forming areas on a second surface of the ceramic board among the substrate board-forming areas partitioned by the dividing groove.
US11676880B2 High thermal conductivity vias by additive processing
An integrated circuit has a substrate and an interconnect region disposed on the substrate. The interconnect region includes a plurality of interconnect levels. Each interconnect level includes interconnects in dielectric material. The integrated circuit includes a thermal via in the interconnect region. The thermal via extends vertically in at least one of the interconnect levels in the interconnect region. The thermal via includes a cohered nanoparticle film in which adjacent nanoparticles are cohered to each other. The thermal via has a thermal conductivity higher than dielectric material touching the thermal via. The cohered nanoparticle film is formed by a method which includes an additive process.
US11676869B2 Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming a dielectric fin extending along a first direction above a substrate; forming a gate strip extending across the dielectric fin along a second direction different from the first direction; etching the gate strip to break the gate strip into a first gate structure and a second gate structure spaced apart from the first gate structure by the dielectric fin; after etching the gate strip, depositing a high-k dielectric material on the dielectric fin.
US11676866B2 Semiconductor arrangement and method of manufacture
A method for forming a semiconductor arrangement comprises forming a first fin in a semiconductor layer. A first gate dielectric layer includes a first high-k material is formed over the first fin. A first sacrificial gate electrode is formed over the first fin. A dielectric layer is formed adjacent the first sacrificial gate electrode and over the first fin. The first sacrificial gate electrode is removed to define a first gate cavity in the dielectric layer. A second gate dielectric layer including a second dielectric material different than the first high-k material is formed over the first gate dielectric layer in the first gate cavity. A first gate electrode is formed in the first gate cavity over the second gate dielectric layer.
US11676864B2 Semiconductor device structure and methods of forming the same
A semiconductor device structure, along with methods of forming such, are described. The structure includes a first fin, a second fin adjacent the first fin, and a third fin adjacent the second fin. The structure further includes a first source/drain epitaxial feature merged with a second source/drain epitaxial feature. The structure further includes a third source/drain epitaxial feature, and a first liner positioned at a first distance away from a first plane defined by a first sidewall of the first fin and a second distance away from a second plane defined by a second sidewall of the second fin. The first distance is substantially the same as the second distance, and the merged first and second source/drain epitaxial features is disposed over the first liner. The structure further includes a dielectric feature disposed between the second source/drain epitaxial feature and the third source/drain epitaxial feature.
US11676859B2 Contact conductive feature formation and structure
Generally, the present disclosure provides example embodiments relating to conductive features, such as metal contacts, vias, lines, etc., and methods for forming those conductive features. In an embodiment, a barrier layer is formed along a sidewall. A portion of the barrier layer along the sidewall is etched back by a wet etching process. After etching back the portion of the barrier layer, an underlying dielectric welding layer is exposed. A conductive material is formed along the barrier layer.
US11676858B2 High bias deposition of high quality gapfill
Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to the fabrication of integrated circuits. More particularly, the implementations described herein provide techniques for deposition of high quality gapfill. Some embodiments utilize chemical vapor deposition, plasma vapor deposition, physical vapor deposition and combinations thereof to deposit the gapfill. The gapfill is of high quality and similar in properties to similarly composed bulk materials.
US11676848B2 Method of aligning micro light emitting element and display transferring structure
A method of aligning micro light emitting elements includes supplying the plurality of micro light emitting elements on a substrate including a plurality of grooves having different shapes, the plurality of micro light emitting elements being configured to be inserted exclusively and respectively into the plurality of grooves; respectively inserting the plurality of micro light emitting elements into the plurality of grooves; and aligning the plurality of micro light emitting elements, wherein at least one groove of the plurality of grooves has a shape that is different from a shape of a respective micro light emitting element inserted into the at least one groove.
US11676845B2 Automated teach apparatus for robotic systems and method therefor
An automatic teaching system for a substrate processing apparatus, the automatic teaching system comprising a frame having a workpiece load station with a predetermined load station reference location, a robot transport mounted to the frame and having a movable transport arm with an end effector having a predetermined end effector reference location, and a drive section driving the movable transport arm in at least one degree of freedom motion relative to the frame, a machine vision system including both at least one fixed imaging sensor and at least one movable imaging sensor removably connected to the frame and configured to image at least one target of the machine vision system, a load jig disposed for removable engagement with the workpiece load station, with both the at least one fixed imaging sensor and the at least one movable imaging sensor mounted to the load jig, the fixed imaging sensor.
US11676838B2 Wafer cassette
A wafer cassette for receiving a wafer is provided. The wafer cassette includes a cassette housing, a first supporting rib and a second supporting rib. The first supporting rib is disposed in the cassette housing, wherein the first supporting rib includes a front supporting portion, a middle supporting portion and a rear supporting portion, the front supporting portion is connected to one end of the middle supporting portion, the rear supporting portion is connected to the other end of the middle supporting portion, and the front supporting portion has a front curved edge. The second supporting rib is disposed in the cassette housing. An edge portion of the wafer is supported by the first supporting rib and the second supporting rib, and the front supporting portion, the middle supporting portion and the rear supporting portion contact the wafer simultaneously.
US11676835B2 Substrate processing method and substrate processing apparatus
A method includes: supplying a processing liquid to a center position of a substrate surface; shifting a supply position of the processing liquid from the center position to a first eccentric position; holding the supply position of the processing liquid at the first eccentric position and supplying a substitute liquid to a second eccentric position; shifting the supply position of the processing liquid in a direction away from the center position, and shifting a supply position of the substitute liquid to the center position; and supplying the processing liquid to the first eccentric position at a first flow rate, and reducing the flow rate of the processing liquid to a second flow rate after the supply position of the processing liquid starts to be shifted from the first eccentric position in the direction and until the supply position of the substitute liquid reaches the center position.
US11676831B2 Laser irradiation apparatus, laser irradiation method, and method for manufacturing semiconductor device
A laser irradiation apparatus includes a laser generation device, a levitation unit to levitate an object to which the laser light is applied, and a conveyance unit to convey the levitated object. The conveyance unit includes a holding mechanism for holding the object by absorption, and a moving mechanism for moving the holding mechanism in a conveyance direction. The holding mechanism includes a base including a plurality of through holes, a plurality of pipes respectively connected to the through holes, a vacuum generation device configured to evacuate air from the pipes, and a plurality of absorption assistance valves each disposed in the middle of a respective one of the pipes, each of the plurality of absorption assistance valves being configured to be closed when a flow rate of a gas flowing into the pipe through the through hole becomes equal to or higher than a threshold.
US11676829B2 Hyperbaric saw for sawing packaged devices
In a described example, an apparatus includes: a process chamber configured for a pressure greater than one atmosphere, having a device chuck configured to support electronic devices that are mounted on package substrates and partially covered in mold compound, the electronic devices spaced from one another by saw streets; and a saw in the process chamber configured to cut through the mold compound and package substrates in the saw streets to separate the molded electronic devices one from another.
US11676827B2 Substrate cleaning apparatus, substrate cleaning method, substrate processing apparatus, and substrate drying apparatus
High-performance substrate cleaning apparatus, substrate cleaning method, substrate processing apparatus, and substrate drying apparatus are provided.A substrate cleaning apparatus, including: a substrate holding and rotating mechanism that holds and rotates a substrate; a first cleaning mechanism that brings a cleaning tool into contact with the substrate to clean the substrate, cleans the substrate using two-fluid jet, or cleans the substrate using ozone water; and a second cleaning mechanism that cleans the substrate using an ultrasonic cleaning liquid is provided.
US11676824B2 Chemical mechanical polishing apparatus for controlling polishing uniformity
A chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) apparatus includes a polishing pad on a polishing platen, a polishing head on the polishing pad, the polishing head having a membrane to hold a wafer on the polishing pad, and a polishing slurry feeding line to feed a polishing slurry, and a retainer ring around the membrane and in contact with the polishing pad to prevent detachment of the wafer, the retainer ring including a polishing slurry feeding inlet connected to the polishing slurry feeding line to feed the polishing slurry onto the polishing pad.
US11676822B2 Self-aligned double patterning process and semiconductor structure formed using thereof
A method for fabrication of a semiconductor structure according to some embodiments of the present disclosure comprises following steps. A first mandrel is formed over a target layer over a substrate, wherein the first mandrel comprises a mandrel island connecting a first mandrel strip and a second mandrel strip. A first spacer is formed along first and second sidewalls of the mandrel island, the first mandrel strip, and the second mandrel strip. The first mandrel is then removed, and the target layer is patterned with the first spacer remains over the target layer. The first mandrel strip and the second mandrel strip are misaligned from one another.
US11676821B2 Self-aligned double patterning
A method includes patterning a mandrel layer over a target layer to form first mandrels and second mandrels, the first mandrels having a larger width than the second mandrels. A spacer layer is formed over the first mandrels and the second mandrels, and altered so that a thickness of the spacer layer over the first mandrels is greater than a thickness of the spacer layer over the second mandrels. Spacers are formed from the spacer layer which have a greater width adjacent the first mandrels than the spacers which are adjacent the second mandrels. The spacers are used to etch a target layer.
US11676819B2 Method for metal gate cut and structure thereof
A semiconductor device includes a first fin, a second fin, a first gate electrode having a first portion that at least partially wraps around an upper portion of the first fin and a second portion that at least partially wraps around an upper portion of the second fin, a second gate electrode having a portion that at least partially wraps around the upper portion of the first fin, and a gate-cut feature having a first portion in the first gate electrode between the first and second portions of the first gate electrode. The gate-cut feature is at least partially filled with one or more dielectric materials. In a direction of a longitudinal axis of the first fin, the gate-cut feature has a second portion extending to a sidewall of the second gate electrode.
US11676816B2 Method of forming semiconductor device
A method of forming a semiconductor device includes forming first sacrificial patterns on a lower structure, forming first remaining mask layers having a “U” shape between the first sacrificial patterns to be in contact with the first sacrificial patterns, forming first remaining mask patterns by pattering the first remaining mask layers, each of the first remaining mask patterns including a horizontal portion, parallel to an upper surface of the lower structure, and a vertical portion, perpendicular to the upper surface of the lower structure, forming second mask patterns spaced apart from the vertical portions of the first remaining mask patterns, removing the first sacrificial patterns remaining after forming the second mask patterns, and forming first mask patterns by etching the horizontal portions of the first remaining mask patterns.
US11676815B2 Patterned structure
A patterning method includes the following steps. A mask layer is formed on a material layer. A first hole is formed in the mask layer by a first photolithography process. A first mask pattern is formed in the first hole. A second hole is formed in the mask layer by a second photolithography process. A first spacer is formed on an inner wall of the second hole. A second mask pattern is formed in the second hole after the step of forming the first spacer. The first spacer surrounds the second mask pattern in the second hole. The mask layer and the first spacer are removed. The pattern of the first mask pattern and the second mask pattern are transferred to the material layer by an etching process.
US11676813B2 Doping semiconductor films
Exemplary deposition methods may include delivering a silicon-containing precursor and a boron-containing precursor to a processing region of a semiconductor processing chamber. The methods may include delivering a dopant-containing precursor with the silicon-containing precursor and the boron-containing precursor. The dopant-containing precursor may include one or more of carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur. The methods may include forming a plasma of all precursors within the processing region of the semiconductor processing chamber. The methods may include depositing a silicon-and-boron material on a substrate disposed within the processing region of the semiconductor processing chamber. The silicon-and-boron material may include greater than or about 1 at. % of a dopant from the dopant-containing precursor.
US11676812B2 Method for forming silicon nitride film selectively on top/bottom portions
A method for fabricating a layer structure in a trench includes: simultaneously forming a dielectric film containing a Si—N bond on an upper surface, and a bottom surface and sidewalls of the trench, wherein a top/bottom portion of the film formed on the upper surface and the bottom surface and a sidewall portion of the film formed on the sidewalls are given different chemical resistance properties by bombardment of a plasma excited by applying voltage between two electrodes between which the substrate is place in parallel to the two electrodes; and substantially removing the sidewall portion of the film by wet etching which removes the sidewall portion of the film more predominantly than the top/bottom portion according to the different chemical resistance properties.
US11676809B2 Light emitting sealed body and light source device
A light emitting sealed body includes: a housing containing light-emitting gas in an internal space and formed with an opening on which first light is incident and/or from which second light is emitted, wherein the first light is laser light for maintaining a plasma generated in the light-emitting gas and the second light is light from the plasma; and a window member that transmits the first light and/or the second light at the opening. The window member is joined to the housing by a joining material consisting of a material containing gold.
US11676805B2 Systems and methods for performing multiple precursor, neutral loss and product ion scans in a single ion trap
The invention generally relates to systems and methods for performing multiple precursor, neutral loss and product ion scans in a single ion trap. In certain aspects, the invention provides systems including a mass spectrometer having a single ion trap, and a central processing unit (CPU), and storage coupled to the CPU for storing instructions that when executed by the CPU cause the system to apply at least one of the following ion scans to a single ion population in the single ion trap: multiple precursor ion scans, a plurality of segmented neutral loss scans, or multiple simultaneous neutral loss scans.
US11676799B2 Plasma processing apparatus
A plasma processing apparatus includes a chamber; a first electrode facing an inside of the chamber; a radio-frequency power supply configured to supply a radio-frequency power to the first electrode; a feeding rod configured to feed the radio-frequency power to a center of a surface of the first electrode opposite to a surface facing the inside of the chamber; a conductive plate provided in parallel to the surface of the first electrode opposite to the surface facing the inside of the chamber, the plate being grounded; and a dielectric plate connecting the first electrode and the conductive plate, and having a shape that is rotationally symmetric with respect to a center of the first electrode.
US11676796B2 Charged particle beam device
A charged particle beam device including: a charged particle beam source which emits a charged particle beam; a blanking device which has an electrostatic deflector that deflects and blocks the charged particle beam; an irradiation optical system which irradiates a specimen with the charged particle beam; and a control unit which controls the electrostatic deflector, the control unit performing processing of: acquiring a target value of a dose of the charged particle beam for the specimen; setting a ratio A/B of a time A during which the charged particle beam is not blocked to a unit time B (where A≠B, A≠0), based on the target value; and operating the electrostatic deflector based on the ratio.
US11676795B2 Charged particle beam device for inspection of a specimen with a plurality of charged particle beamlets
The invention relates to system and method of inspecting a specimen with a plurality of charged particle beamlets. The method comprises the steps of providing a specimen, providing a plurality of charged particle beamlets and focusing said plurality of charged particle beamlets onto said specimen, and detecting a flux of radiation emanating from the specimen in response to said irradiation by said plurality of charged particle beamlets.
US11676789B2 Semiconductor device
Provided is a semiconductor device capable of detecting an abnormal state in which two fuses are both short-circuited or cut. The semiconductor device includes: a trimming circuit having a first fuse and a second fuse connected in series; a current source circuit configured to supply current to the trimming circuit; and a determination circuit configured to determine whether a connection state or disconnect state of the first fuse and the second fuse are abnormal or not based upon signals derived from an output signal of the trimming circuit.
US11676787B2 Circuit breaker
The application relates to a power switch for breaking an electrical circuit when current and/or current time span threshold values are exceeded, including an energy converter, which on the primary side is connected to the electrical circuit, and on the secondary side provides an energy supply for at least one control unit of the power switch. A choke is connected between the secondary-side output of the energy converter and the control unit of the power switch.
US11676786B2 Systems and methods for controlling contactor open time
A device includes an armature, a coil, and a circuit. The armature is configured to move between a close position that electrically couples the armature to a contact and an open position that is not electrically coupled to the contact. The coil is configured to release a voltage configured to de-magnetize the coil, thereby causing the armature to move from the close position to the open position. The circuit is configured to provide reverse driving current to the coil during a period of time when the armature moves from the close position to the open position.
US11676782B2 Dome-actuator structure for use in a dome switch, and a dome switch comprising such a structure
A dome-actuator structure for use in a dome switch is disclosed. The dome-actuator structure comprises a lower substantially horizontal lower dome, an upper actuator portion attached to the lower dome and that is positioned vertically over the lower dome such that depressing of the actuator portion operates to depress the lower dome, and a lateral arm that couples the actuator portion to the lower dome. The lateral arm and the lower dome are formed from a common piece of material. The actuator portion comprises an actuation block, made of plastic or synthetic material or made of natural or synthetic elastomer, fixed to the lateral arm.
US11676776B2 Finger safe cover for a terminal of an electrical switching device
The present disclosure relates to finger-safe requirements for breaker modules from electrical panel boards and envisages a finger safe cover 100a for a terminal of an electrical switching device 50. The finger safe cover comprises a cover body 110a with an expandable aperture section 120a. The aperture section 120a has an annulus 122a having a primary aperture 124a and a coupling section 126a surrounding the annulus 122a. The primary aperture 124a allows a thinner conducting cable 52 to pass therethrough. The coupling section 126a couples the annulus 122a with the cover body 110a. The aperture section 120a defines a secondary aperture 128a when the annulus 122a is detached from the cover body 110a by breaking the coupling section 126a, to allow to pass therethrough a thicker conducting cable 54. The cover 100a passes the IPXXB test, eliminates the need of safety accessories and is easy to install.
US11676774B2 Solar cell module, manufacturing method thereof, and photovoltaic module
Provided is a solar cell module and a manufacturing method thereof, and a photovoltaic module. The solar cell module includes a substrate; and conductive layers arranged on a surface of the substrate and separated from each other. Solar sub-cells are provided on a surface of the conductive layer. Grooves are provided between adjacent solar sub-cells to separate the solar sub-cells from each other. Each of the solar sub-cells includes a hole transport layer, a perovskite layer and an electron transport layer that are stacked on the surface of the conductive layer. The hole transport layer of each solar sub-cell includes branch electrodes separated from each other. Each of the branch electrodes contacts an interior of the conductive layer. The solar cell module further includes an electrode. The electrode successively passes through the electron transport layer and the perovskite layer and is connected to the branch electrodes.
US11676770B2 Electrolytic capacitor having a higher cap recovery and lower ESR
Provided is an improved capacitor formed by a process comprising: providing an anode comprising a dielectric thereon wherein the anode comprises a sintered powder wherein the powder has a powder charge of at least 45,000 μFV/g; and forming a first conductive polymer layer encasing at least a portion of the dielectric by applying a first slurry wherein the first slurry comprises a polyanion and a conductive polymer and wherein the polyanion and conductive polymer are in a weight ratio of greater than 3 wherein the conductive polymer and polyanion forms conductive particles with an average particle size of no more than 20 nm.
US11676762B2 Multilayer capacitor
A multilayer capacitor includes a body including a stack structure in which dielectric layers are stacked and internal electrodes are stacked with one of the dielectric layers interposed therebetween and first and second external electrodes disposed on the body and connected to the first and second internal electrodes, respectively. The first external electrode includes a first electrode layer covering a first surface of the body to which the first internal electrode is exposed, a glass layer covering the first electrode layer and a second surface of the body connected to the first surface, and a second electrode layer covering the glass layer, and the glass layer includes an inner region having a discontinuous region and an outer region covering the second surface of the body and having an end exposed from the second electrode layer.
US11676760B2 Method and an apparatus for producing a coil for electric apparatus
A method for producing a coil for electric apparatus of the present invention is the method for producing a coil for electric apparatus for cutting spirally a block-shaped workpiece formed with a cylindrical portion corresponding to the coil in a circumferential direction of the cylindrical portion, the spiral coil is formed by turning a cutting means while moving it relatively to the workpiece from a part corresponding to one end of the coil to a part corresponding the other end of the coil along a machining line spirally set in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical portion. According to the invention, since the coil is formed by cutting the continuous cutting machining plane without generating a step in design from the block-shaped workpiece formed with a cylindrical portion corresponding to the coil using a wire-tool etc., it is possible to constitute a high-quality coil.
US11676758B2 Magnetic device
A magnetic device comprising a magnetic body, a coil disposed in the magnetic body and at least one thermal conductive layer, wherein a first portion of the at least one thermal conductive layer encapsulates at least one portion of the coil and a second portion of the at least one thermal conductive layer is exposed from the magnetic body, wherein the at least one thermal conductive layer forms a continuous thermal conductive path from the coil to the outside of the magnetic body for dissipating heat generated from the coil.
US11676754B2 Coil component
A coil component includes a core including a winding core portion, a first flange portion, and a second flange portion, and a plate member that is mounted on the first flange portion and the second flange portion. A distance in a height direction between the plate member and the first flange portion, or a distance in the height direction between the plate member and the second flange portion, or both vary in a length direction, or in a width direction, or both.
US11676752B2 Systems and methods to safely discharge inductors without energy limitations
Embodiments of a discharge circuit are disclosed for quickly and safely discharging energy from an inductor load. The discharge circuit comprises a first switch, a second switch and a voltage regulator. The inductor load couples between the first switch and the second switch. During fast demagnetization, a high side switch is tuned off to decouple the load from a voltage source and the second switch is turned on. Voltage on one end of the load is pushed high and maintained at a predetermined level due to the voltage regulator. The predetermined voltage pulls down the current at the inductive load and causes temperature of the discharge circuit going up quickly. Once the temperature reaches a predetermined threshold, a comparing circuit outputs a signal to a driver and eventually pulls down voltage of the inductor load for low-power demagnetization.
US11676750B2 Magnetic levitation
A magnetic levitation system is described, including a first cylinder-shaped magnet; a second cylinder-shaped magnet coaxially aligned with the first cylinder-shaped magnet; and a first cavity coaxially aligned with the first cylinder-shaped magnet; wherein the surfaces of the like-poles of the first and second cylinder-shaped magnets are parallel to each other and face each other to result in a linear magnetic field between the first and the second magnets. Methods of using a magnetic levitation system for analyzing a diamagnetic or paramagnetic sample are also described.
US11676743B2 Film resistor and thin-film sensor with a piezoresistive layer
A film resistor and a thin-film sensor are disclosed. In an embodiment a film resistor includes a piezoresistive layer including a first transition metal carbide.
US11676741B2 Hybrid cable assembly
A cable assembly is used to connect elements of a computing system. The cable assembly may include a first cable and a connector. The first cable includes an external portion having a first conductor, an electromagnetic (EMC) shielding jacket for the first conductor and a connector disposed at an end of the first conductor. Further, the first cable includes an internal portion comprising a second conductor and a connector disposed on an end of the second conductor. However, the internal portion lacks an EMC shielding jacket for the second conductor. The external portion of the first cable and the internal portion of the first cable form a continuous cable. The connector device comprises a shield area configured to electrically couple with a chassis of a node of a computer system and a retainer configured to physically couple the cable assembly with the chassis. The connector is configured to electrically couple the external portion of the first cable with the chassis, and wherein the external portion of the first cable meets the internal portion of the first cable at the connector device.
US11676739B2 Transparent electroconductive layer, transparent electroconductive sheet, touch sensor, light control element, photoelectric conversion element, heat ray control member, antenna, electromagnetic wave shield member, and image display device
A transparent electroconductive layer 3 includes a first main surface 5 and a second main surface 6 facing each other in a thickness direction. The transparent electroconductive layer 3 is a single layer extending in a plane direction perpendicular to the thickness direction. The transparent electroconductive layer 3 has a plurality of crystal grains 4, a plurality of first grain boundaries 7 partitioning the plurality of crystal grains 4 and having each of one end edge 9 and another end edge 10 in the thickness direction open in each of the first main surface 5 and the second main surface 6, and a second grain boundary 8 branching from a first intermediate portion 11 of one first grain boundary 7A and reaching a second intermediate portion 12 of another first grain boundary 7B.
US11676736B2 Ventilated metal storage overpack (VMSO)
A storage apparatus is provided for dry storage of radioactive nuclear waste. The storage apparatus comprises a sealed canister containing the radioactive nuclear waste and an outer ventilated metal storage overpack (VMSO). The VMSO has a plurality of vents to enable ambient air flow through the VMSO and around the canister to thereby dissipate heat from the canister. The VMSO has a side wall having an inner metal layer and one or more sets of alternating layers. Each set includes a neutron absorbing layer adjacent to another metal layer so that neutron absorbing and metal layers alternate throughout the side wall. The neutron absorbing layer or layers are designed to absorb neutron particles radiated from the radioactive nuclear waste and the metal layers are designed to absorb gamma particles radiated from the radioactive nuclear waste as well as radiated from the neutron absorbing layer or layers that result from reactions associated with absorption of neutron particles.
US11676735B2 Generation of medical records based on doctor-patient dialogue
Methods and apparatus for generating medical records from a doctor-patient dialogue are provided. A main content portion of a written doctor-patient conversation is identified. The main content portion of the conversation is extracted from the conversation. The main content of the conversation is divided into sections according to a pre-defined set of sections, and, based on the sections and their respective content, a medical record is generated according to a pre-defined template. The pre-defined template is one of a hard medical record format or a soft medical record format.
US11676730B2 System and methods for transitioning patient care from signal based monitoring to risk based monitoring
A risk-based patient monitoring system for critical care patients combines data from multiple sources to assess the current and the future risks to the patient, thereby enabling providers to review a current patient risk profile and to continuously track a clinical trajectory. A physiology observer module in the system utilizes multiple measurements to estimate Probability Density Functions (PDF) of a number of Internal State Variables (ISVs) that describe components of the physiology relevant to the patient treatment and condition. A clinical trajectory interpreter module in the system utilizes the estimated PDFs of ISVs to identify under which probable patient states the patient can be currently categorized and assign a probability value that the patient will be in each of the identified states. The combination of patient states and their probabilities is defined as the clinical risk to the patient.
US11676728B2 Body composition prediction tools
A system for calculating one or more health indicators, comprising a body volume calculator arranged to use measurement data to calculate the volume of at least a part of a subject's body and a length measurement of at least a part of a subject; and processing circuitry arranged to receive information, which may be demographic information, about the subject and the body part volume and length measurements; and to perform at least one of: calculating a predicted Visceral Fat value and/or a predicted Total Body Fat value from the demographic information, the body part volume and length measurements using first and second formulae, which may be empirical formulae, respectively; and calculating a Body Volume Indicator (BVI) arranged to provide an indication of health risk, in particular obesity and cardio-metabolic risk, which may be by using a third formula, which again may be an empirical formula.
US11676727B2 Cohort-based predictive data analysis
There is a need for more effective and efficient predictive data analysis solutions. This need can be addressed by, for example, obtaining prediction input objects each associated with a predictive entity; performing iterations of an iterative cohort generation routine until a qualified predictive model is identified, wherein each iteration comprises determining one or more predictive cohorts for predictive entities based on the prediction input objects, generating a predictive model based on the predictive cohorts, performing a predictive inference based on the predictive model to generate a current iteration prediction, generating a predictive score based on the current iteration prediction, and determining whether the predictive model is the qualified predictive model based on whether the predictive score exceeds a predictive score threshold; and performing cohort-based predictive data analysis based on the qualified predictive model to generate a respective final prediction for each predictive entity.
US11676724B1 Method of calculating diagnostic score for prostate cancer and use thereof
The present specification provides a method of calculating a diagnostic score for prostate cancer by combining at least two values. The method comprises preparing a sample, obtaining a first value, obtaining a second value, and calculating a diagnostic score. The sample is a urine sample from a subject, and the first value corresponds to an amount of a hsa-miR-3659 or hsa-miR-3679-5p derived from extracellular vesicles in the sample, and the second value corresponds to a miRNA derived from the extracellular vesicles in the sample. Both the first and second values include information on whether the subject has developed prostate cancer, and the second value corresponds to a normalization factor specialized for the first value. The diagnostic score for prostate cancer calculated according to the method is characterized by being capable of diagnosing prostate cancer. The present specification provides a use of the diagnostic score for prostate cancer.
US11676721B2 Method and system for fast access to advanced visualization of medical scans using a dedicated web portal
A system for viewing at a client device a series of three-dimensional virtual views over the Internet of a volume visualization dataset contained on centralized databases employs a transmitter for securely sending volume visualization dataset from a remote location to the centralized database, more than one central data storage medium containing the volume visualization dataset, and a plurality of servers in communication with the centralized databases to create virtual views based on client requests. A resource manager load balances the servers, a security device controls communications between the client device and server and the resource manager and central storage medium. Physically secured sites house the components. A web application accepts at the remote location user requests for a virtual view of the volume visualization dataset, transmits the request to the servers, receives the resulting virtual view from the servers, and displays the resulting virtual view to the remote user.
US11676718B2 Data storage and retrieval system for non-contiguous medical device operational data
A web-based interface enables medical personnel to remotely monitor medical devices. A monitoring system records operational data and alarms from the medical devices in a file. However, since network connections between the medical devices and the monitoring system are intermittent, the file does not contain a contiguous stream of data for each medical device. The file pauses recording during gaps in network connectivity. The system displays current data, as well as a list of alarms. If medical personnel wish to view more detail about an earlier time or one of the alarms, the system calculates where in the file the medical device data was recorded. This calculation accounts for the discontiguous nature of the data. The system uses times the network connection is made and broken to calculate an index into the file that corresponds to the time of the user-selected alarm.
US11676716B2 System and method for controlling and selecting sources in a room on a network
A system and method for controlling and selecting sources in a room on a network. The system allows a remote viewer to create a virtual presence within the room by providing the available displays, corresponding to the sources, to the remote viewer. The system includes a standardizing technique for improving the communication and overall switching of data for streaming on a network. The system can include a recording server for performing dual recording of the video files in each of a local database and a remote database. A graphical user interface (GUI) display is provided to guide a local user through a medical procedure in the standardized system.
US11676712B2 Method for calculating or approximating a value representing the relative blood volume and devices
The present invention relates to a method for calculating or approximating a value representing the relative blood volume (RBV) at a certain point of time, or a value representing the refilling volume of a patient that may be observed or found during or due to a blood treatment of the patient, the method involving considering one or more calculated or measured value(s) reflecting an overhydration level of the patient or an approximation thereof. It relates further to an apparatus and a device for carrying out the present invention, a blood treatment device, digital storage means, a computer program product, and a computer program.
US11676708B2 Systems and methods for efficiently managing hospital operating rooms
The present disclosure relates to systems and methods for managing hospital operating room turnover. One exemplary method includes communicating a request associated with a task to one or more users, receiving an acceptance of the request at an acceptance time by the one or more users, determining if the acceptance is on time, starting the task at a task start time, determining if the acceptance is on time based on comparing the task start time with the start due time to determine if the task start time is earlier or equal to the task start due time, indicating task completion by one or more users, recording task completion, and communicating availability of a room.
US11676701B2 Systems and methods for automated medical image analysis
Systems and methods are provided for automatically marking locations within a radiograph of one or more dental pathologies, anatomies, anomalies or other conditions determined by automated image analysis of the radiograph by a number of different machine learning models. Image annotation data may be generated based at least in part on obtained results associated with output of the multiple machine learning models, where the image annotation data indicates at least one location in the radiograph and an associated dental pathology, restoration, anatomy or anomaly detected at the at least one location by at least one of the machine learning models. A number of different pathologies may be identified and their locations marked within a single radiograph image.
US11676699B2 Athletic performance sensing and/or tracking systems and methods
Athletic performance sensing and/or tracking systems include components for measuring or sensing athletic performance data and/or for storing and/or displaying desired information associated with the athletic performance to the user (or others). Such systems can allow users a wide variety of options in creating workouts, selecting and presenting media content during the athletic performance, etc., e.g., to help keep users entertained and motivated. In some instances, user feedback may be used, optionally in combination with objective data relating to a workout, to control features of the workout routine, to control the music or other media content selected and/or presented, and/or to control features of future workout routines and/or the presented media content.
US11676692B1 Systems, methods, and apparatuses for generating confirmation and verification requests based on electronic prescriptions
A method and system may provide an automated pharmacy processing system which automatically processes an electronic prescription by converting the electronic prescription into a pharmacy prescription record. In this way, an electronic prescription can be filled by a pharmacist without manual data entry. The systems, methods, and apparatuses may generate confirmation and verification requests based on electronic prescription data.
US11676691B2 Storage and dispensing devices for administration of oral transmucosal dosage forms
Dispensing devices and systems for oral transmucosal administration of small volume drug dosage forms to the oral mucosa are provided. The dispensing device may be a single dose applicator (SDA), or an electromechanical device comprising a means for patient identification such as a wrist worn RFID tag and annular bidirectional antenna together with a lock-out feature.
US11676690B2 System and method for detection of synthesized videos of humans
A system and method for detection of synthesized videos of humans. The method including: determining blood flow signals using a first machine learning model trained with a hemoglobin concentration (HC) changes training set, the first machine learning model taking as input bit values from a set of bitplanes in a captured image sequence, the HC changes training set including bit values from each bitplane of images captured from a set of subjects for which HC changes are known; determining whether blood flow patterns from the video are indicative of a synthesized video using a second machine learning model, the second machine learning model taking as input the blood flow signals, the second machine learning model trained using a blood flow training set including blood flow data signals from at least one of a plurality of videos of other human subjects for which it is known whether each video is synthesized.
US11676689B2 Interactive electronic communications and control system
A system comprising a database containing user data, an interface engine that communicates with the database and parses the data, an application server that communicates with the interface engine, a user device that receives and displays the parsed data, receives user-provided information, and sends the user-provided information to the application server, wherein the application server automatically updates the user device display with the parsed data, receives user-provided information from said user device, and provides the user-provided information to the interface engine for updating the database.
US11676687B2 Blockchain-based systems and methods for tracking donated genetic material transactions
Systems and methods are provided for tracking the provenance of genetic material using blockchain-based technologies. Immutable records of transactions associated with the genetic material are generated. These records can be utilized to create an audit trail for the genetic material.
US11676683B2 Secure communication of sensitive genomic information using probabilistic data structures
Techniques for securely encoding, communicating, and comparing genomic information using probabilistic data structures are provided. In some embodiments, genomic information in a secure computing environment may be encoded and/or anonymized by building a probabilistic data structure that represents sub-strings of the genomic information as members of a set; the probabilistic data structure may then be securely transmitted outside the secure computing environment. In some embodiments, a probabilistic data structure representing sub-strings of sensitive genomic information as members of a set may be received in an unsecure computing environment and may be queried to generate output data indicating whether reference sub-strings are probable members of the set. In some embodiments, querying the probabilistic data structure, and other techniques of analyzing the probabilistic data structure, may be used to determine whether the sensitive genomic information corresponds to an organism associated with the reference genomic information.
US11676680B2 SRAM dynamic failure handling system using CRC and method for the same
A method for dynamically handling the failure of the static random-access memory (SRAM) dynamic failure handling system using a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) includes obtaining a write data; determining a write address; storing the write data at the write address of a frame memory which is composed of the SRAM and includes a real address area and a spare address area which are distinguished from each other; storing, in response to the write address, a write cyclic redundancy check (CRC) generated by performing a CRC calculation on the write data; determining a read address; reading a read data from the read address of the frame memory; determining whether, based on the A CRC remainder W_CRC corresponding to the read address and the read data, a CRC error occurs, and generating an error flag when the CRC error occurs; determining a fault address based on the error flag; and mapping the fault address to one of non-fault spare addresses of the spare address area when the fault address is an address of the real address area.
US11676676B2 Merged bit lines for high density memory array
In some aspects of the present disclosure, a memory array includes: a plurality of memory cells; and a plurality of logic gates, each of the plurality of logic gates having a first input, a second input, and an output gating a corresponding one of the plurality of memory cells, wherein the first input of each of the plurality of logic gates of a first subset is coupled to a first bit select line.
US11676673B2 Semiconductor memory device and method of controlling semiconductor memory device
According to one embodiment, a semiconductor memory device includes: first and second select transistors; first and second select gate lines; first and second interconnects; first and second memory cell transistors; and first and second word lines. In a write operation, after execution of a verify operation, in a period in which the second select transistor is ON, a voltage of the first word line changes from a first voltage to a second voltage and a voltage of the second word line changes from a third voltage applied in the verify operation to a fourth voltage, and after the voltage of the first word line changes to the second voltage and the voltage of the second word line changes to the fourth voltage, a voltage of the second select gate line changes from a fifth voltage to a sixth voltage.
US11676671B1 Amplification-based read disturb information determination system
An amplification-based read disturb information determination system includes a storage device coupled to a global read temperature identification system. The storage device amplifies data errors in a first row in its storage subsystem by shifting a first value voltage reference level associated with the first row to provide a second value voltage reference level, reads data stored in bits provided in the first row and error correction information associated with the data, and uses the error correction information to identify a number of the bits that store portions of the data with errors. For the first row and based on the number of bits that store portions of the data with errors, the storage device determines read disturb information and uses it to generate a read temperature for a second row in its storage subsystem that it provides to the global read temperature identification system.
US11676663B2 Control method and controller of program suspending and resuming for memory
A memory system includes a memory cell array and a controller coupled to the memory cell array. The controller is configured to control applying a first program voltage to a word line to program memory cells in the memory cell array, the memory cells being coupled to the word line, and in response to receiving a suspend command, control applying a positive bias discharge voltage to the word line when the first program voltage ramps down.
US11676661B2 Storage device
According to one embodiment, a storage device includes first wirings extending in a first direction and second wirings extending in a second direction. A memory cells are connected between the first wirings and the second wirings and include a variable resistance memory element. A first drive circuit is provided for supplying voltages to the first wirings, and a second drive circuit is provided for supplying voltages to the second wirings. The first drive circuit applies a first voltage to a selected first wiring, the second drive circuit applies a second voltage to a selected second wiring. A voltage between the second voltage and one-half of the sum of the first and second voltages is applied to a non-selected first wiring, and a voltage between the first voltage and one-half of the sum of the first and second voltages is applied to a non-selected second wiring.
US11676659B2 Memory with expandable row width
A method for operating a memory device includes initiating an access operation to a corresponding row of an array of bit cells of the memory device. Responsive to an expansion mode signal having a first state, the method further includes dynamically operating each column of a plurality of columns of the array to access each bit cell of a corresponding row within the plurality of columns during the access operation. Alternatively, responsive to the expansion mode state signal having a second state different than the first state, the method includes dynamically operating each column of a first subset of columns of the plurality of columns to access each bit cell of a corresponding row within the first subset of columns during the access operation, and maintaining each column of a second subset of columns of the plurality of columns in a static state during the access operation.
US11676658B2 Orthogonal dual port RAM (ORAM)
An Orthogonal Dual Port Ram (ORAM) memory cell may be provided. The ORAM memory cell may comprise a data storage element, a first port bit line, and a second port bit line that may be substantially perpendicular to first port bit line. The ORAM memory cell may further comprise a first word line that may be substantially perpendicular to first port bit line wherein the ORAM memory cell may be configured to read data from the data storage element to the first port bit line when the first word line is enabled. The ORAM memory cell may further comprise a second word line being substantially perpendicular to the second port bit line wherein the ORAM memory cell may be configured to read data from the data storage element to the second port bit line when the second word line is enabled.
US11676654B2 SRAM structure with reduced capacitance and resistance
A structure includes an SRAM cell includes a first and a second pull-up MOS device, and a first and a second pull-down MOS device forming cross-latched inverters with the first pull-up MOS device and the second pull-up MOS device. A first metal layer is over the gate electrodes of the MOS devices in the SRAM cell. The structure further includes a first metal layer, and a CVss landing pad, wherein the CVss landing pad has a portion in the SRAM cell. The CVss landing pas is in a second metal layer over the first metal layer. A word-line is in the second metal layer. A CVss line is in a third metal layer over the second metal layer. The CVss line is electrically coupled to the CVss landing pad.
US11676651B2 Arithmetic devices conducting auto-load operation
An arithmetic device includes an auto-command/address generation circuit, a first data storage circuit, and a second data storage circuit. The auto-command/address generation circuit generates an auto-load selection signal that activates an auto-load operation based on a level of a power source voltage. In addition, the auto-command/address generation circuit generates an auto-load command for the auto-load operation. The first data storage circuit outputs look-up table data, to which an activation function is applied, based on the auto-load command. The second data storage circuit stores the look-up table data, output from the first data storage circuit, based on the auto-load command.
US11676649B2 Sense timing coordination for memory
Methods, systems, and devices for sense timing coordination are described. In some systems, to sense the logic states of memory cells, a memory device may generate an activation signal and route the activation signal over a signal line (e.g., a dummy word line) located at a memory array level of the memory device to one or more sense amplifiers. Based on receiving the activation signal, a sense amplifier may latch and determine the logic state of a corresponding memory cell. A first sense amplifier may sense a state of a first memory cell at a first time and a second sense amplifier may sense a state of a second memory cell at a second time in response to the same activation signal due to a propagation delay of the activation signal routed over the signal line (e.g., and corresponding to a propagation delay for activating a word line).
US11676646B2 Method of reducing program disturbance in memory device and memory device utilizing same
A memory device includes bit lines, and a cell array including strings, each of which includes memory cells, a select cell coupled to a respective one of the bit lines, and a dummy cell between the select cell and the memory cells. The memory device also includes a select line coupled to the select cells, a dummy word line coupled to the dummy cells, word lines each coupled to a respective row of the memory cells, and a controller coupled to the cell array. The controller is configured to drive a voltage on the dummy word line from a first level to a second level lower than the first level. The controller is also configured to drive a voltage on the select line from the first level to the second level, such that the voltage on the select line reaches the second level after the voltage on the dummy word line reaches the second level. The controller is further configured to, after the voltage on the select line reaches the second level, drive a voltage on a selected word line of the word lines from the second level to a third level higher than the first level to program the memory cells coupled to the selected word line.
US11676640B2 Acclimating data storage media and components in a data storage library
A computer program product for acclimating at least one electronic data storage library component for insertion or removal from an electronic data storage library, the computer program product comprising: one or more computer readable storage media, and program instructions collectively stored on the one or more computer readable storage media. The program instructions include program instructions to insert at least one data storage library component into an acclimation device; to monitor at least one environmental condition within the acclimation device; to determine if the at least one environmental condition within the acclimation device meets a predetermined threshold; to adjust the at least one environmental condition within the acclimation device; and to remove the at least one electronic data storage library component from the acclimation device in response to determining that the at least one environmental condition within the acclimation device meets the predetermined threshold.
US11676637B2 Magnetic tape cartridge and magnetic tape device having characterized winding deviation occurrence load
The magnetic tape cartridge includes a magnetic tape, and a cartridge reel. In the magnetic tape, a minimum winding deviation occurrence load measured after the magnetic tape is rewound around the cartridge reel by applying a tension of 0.40 N in a longitudinal direction of the magnetic tape is 300 N or less.
US11676635B1 Large form factor extended tape path magnetic tape storage device
A tape library having a robot zone and a robot on the robot zone, movable in the robot zone of the tape rack in at least a first direction and a second direction. A tape drive, which has an opening to receive cartridges, is positioned so that the robot nears the tape drive when the robot moves in a second direction. A width of the tape drive is wider than a width of the robot zone. This tape drive design is called the “Sideways Format Path for 19″ Rack Libraries.” It is achieved by using unique dimensions for a new tape drive that uses blind spaces existing in tape libraries unreachable by the robot to provide a bigger space to design longer tape paths, resulting in higher cartridge density with longer tape path without requiring bigger overall library dimensions for a library of tape cartridges.
US11676634B2 Method for playing back information recording medium
An optical disk (100) of the present invention includes (i) a medium information region (101) (a) in which type identification information is recorded by recesses and/or protrusions which are formed by a given modulation method and whose lengths are longer than a length of an optical system resolution limit of a playback device and (b) in which first address information is recorded in a first address data format and (ii) a data region (102) (a) in which content data is recorded by recesses and/or protrusions which are formed by the given modulation method and which include a recess and/or a protrusion whose length is shorter than the length of the optical system resolution limit and (b) in which second address information is recorded in a second address data format.
US11676630B1 Servo writer head design for the rotated servo pattern
The present disclosure is generally related to a servo track writer (STW) head for writing a rotated servo pattern. The STW head comprises a first writer stripe having a first length tilted at a first angle and a second writer stripe having a second length tilted at a second angle. The STW head may be tilted at a non-perpendicular angle relative to the edge of a tape configured to pass under the STW head.
US11676624B2 Minimizing gunshot detection false positives
This invention is a gunshot detection device that provides very reliable inside and outside real-time situational awareness of gunshot events, while reducing Gunshot Detection False Positives and Negatives.
US11676623B1 Systems and methods for automatic joining as a virtual meeting participant for transcription
Method, system, device, and non-transitory computer-readable medium for joining a virtual participant in a conversation. In some examples, a computer-implemented method includes: identifying a first conversation scheduled to be participated by a first group of actual participants; joining a first virtual participant into the first conversation; obtaining, via the first virtual participant, a first set of audio data associated with the first conversation while the first conversation occurs; transcribing, via the first virtual participant, the first set of audio data into a first set of text data while the first conversation occurs; and presenting the first set of text data to the first group of actual participants while the first conversation occurs.
US11676614B2 Method and apparatus for high frequency decoding for bandwidth extension
Disclosed are a method and an apparatus for high frequency decoding for bandwidth extension. The method for high frequency decoding for bandwidth extension comprises the steps of: decoding an excitation class; transforming a decoded low frequency spectrum on the basis of the excitation class; and generating a high frequency excitation spectrum on the basis of the transformed low frequency spectrum. The method and apparatus for high frequency decoding for bandwidth extension according to an embodiment can transform a restored low frequency spectrum and generate a high frequency excitation spectrum, thereby improving the restored sound quality without an excessive increase in complexity.
US11676602B2 User-configured and customized interactive dialog application
Implementations relate to generating and/or executing a customized interactive dialog application. The customized interactive dialog application may be generated from a state mapping tool that allows a user to generate custom states and custom transitions between the custom states. A customized configuration description is then generated based on the generated custom states and custom transitions. Further, a default configuration description is identified that includes additional or alternative states and transitions. In executing the customized interactive dialog application, dialog turns are generated based on the states and transition information, with the customized configuration description taking precedence and the default configuration description being utilized for any undefined states and/or transitions. Implementations additionally or alternatively relate to generating and/or executing a custom agent based on generated custom states and custom transitions, and a default configuration description.
US11676598B2 System and method for data augmentation for multi-microphone signal processing
A method, computer program product, and computing system for receiving a signal from each microphone of a plurality of microphones, thus defining a plurality of signals. One or more microphone frequency responses associated with at least one microphone may be received. One or more microphone frequency response-based augmentations may be performed on the plurality of signals based upon, at least in part, the one or more microphone frequency responses, thus defining one or more microphone frequency response-based augmented signals.
US11676597B2 Word selection for natural language interface
Techniques for altering default language, in system outputs, with language included in system inputs are described. A system may determine a word(s) in user inputs, associated with a particular user identifier, correspond to but are not identical to a word(s) in system outputs. The system may store an association between the user identifier, the word(s) in the user inputs, and the word(s) in the system outputs. Thereafter, when the system is generates a response to a user input, the system may replace the word(s), traditionally in the system outputs, with the word(s) that was present in previous user inputs. Such processing may further be tailored to a natural language intent.
US11676596B2 Dialog shortcuts for interactive agents
In an approach to creation and execution of dialog shortcuts, responsive to detecting initiation of a dialog, an utterance is received from a user. Whether the utterance contains an objective of the user is determined, where the objective is chosen from a group including create a shortcut, execute the shortcut, modify the shortcut, and delete the shortcut. Responsive to determining that the utterance contains the objective, the objective is implemented.
US11676595B2 Information processing device, reception device, and information processing method
A reception apparatus, including processing circuitry that is configured to receive a voice command related to content from a user during presentation of the content to the user. The processing circuitry is configured to transmit the voice command to a server system for processing. The processing circuitry is configured to receive a response to the voice command from the server system. The response to the voice command is generated based on the voice command and content information for identifying the content related to the voice command.
US11676590B2 Home graph
Example techniques involve a control hierarchy for a “smart” home having smart appliances and related devices, such as wireless illumination devices, home-automation devices (e.g., thermostats, door locks, etc.), and audio playback devices, among others. An example home includes various rooms in which smart devices might be located. Under the example control hierarchy described herein and referred to as “home graph,” a name of a room (e.g., “Kitchen”) may represent a smart device (or smart devices) within that room. In other words, from the perspective of a user, the smart devices within a room are that room. This hierarchy permits a user to refer to a smart device within a given room by way of the name of the room when controlling smart devices within the home using a voice user interface (VUI) or graphical user interface (GUI).
US11676583B2 System and method for activation of voice interactive services based on user state
The present invention provides a system for activating personal assistance services. The system includes an audio data collector adapted to collect a sample of speech, a processing module, and a service activator couple to an output device. The processing module further includes an audio feature extractor that extracts a plurality of acoustic features from the sample of speech, and a classification unit that classifies a status of a user from the plurality of acoustic features. The Service activator activates a personal assistance service according to the status of the user classified by the classification unit.
US11676582B2 Detecting conversations with computing devices
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for detecting a continued conversation are disclosed. In one aspect, a method includes the actions of receiving first audio data of a first utterance. The actions further include obtaining a first transcription of the first utterance. The actions further include receiving second audio data of a second utterance. The actions further include obtaining a second transcription of the second utterance. The actions further include determining whether the second utterance includes a query directed to a query processing system based on analysis of the second transcription and the first transcription or a response to the first query. The actions further include configuring the data routing component to provide the second transcription of the second utterance to the query processing system as a second query or bypass routing the second transcription.
US11676581B2 Method and apparatus for evaluating trigger phrase enrollment
An electronic device includes a microphone that receives an audio signal that includes a spoken trigger phrase, and a processor that is electrically coupled to the microphone. The processor measures characteristics of the audio signal, and determines, based on the measured characteristics, whether the spoken trigger phrase is acceptable for trigger phrase model training. If the spoken trigger phrase is determined not to be acceptable for trigger phrase model training, the processor rejects the trigger phrase for trigger phrase model training.
US11676579B2 Deep learning internal state index-based search and classification
Systems and methods are disclosed for generating internal state representations of a neural network during processing and using the internal state representations for classification or search. In some embodiments, the internal state representations are generated from the output activation functions of a subset of nodes of the neural network. The internal state representations may be used for classification by training a classification model using internal state representations and corresponding classifications. The internal state representations may be used for search, by producing a search feature from an search input and comparing the search feature with one or more feature representations to find the feature representation with the highest degree of similarity.
US11676578B2 Information processing device, information processing method, and program
There is provided an information processing device including an analysis unit configured to analyze a character string indicating contents of utterance obtained as a result of speech recognition, and a display control unit configured to display the character string indicating the contents of the utterance and an analysis result on a display screen.
US11676576B2 Organizational-based language model generation
Systems and methods are provided for acquiring training data and building an organizational-based language model based on the training data. In organizational data is generated via one or more applications associated with an organization, the collected organizational data is aggregated and filtered into training data that is used for training an organizational-based language model for speech processing based on the training data.
US11676573B2 Controlling expressivity in end-to-end speech synthesis systems
A system for generating an output audio signal includes a context encoder, a text-prediction network, and a text-to-speech (TTS) model. The context encoder is configured to receive one or more context features associated with current input text and process the one or more context features to generate a context embedding associated with the current input text. The text-prediction network is configured to process the current input text and the context embedding to predict, as output, a style embedding for the current input text. The style embedding specifies a specific prosody and/or style for synthesizing the current input text into expressive speech. The TTS model is configured to process the current input text and the style embedding to generate an output audio signal of expressive speech of the current input text. The output audio signal has the specific prosody and/or style specified by the style embedding.
US11676572B2 Instantaneous learning in text-to-speech during dialog
A method for instantaneous learning in text-to-speech (TTS) during dialog includes receiving a user pronunciation of a particular word present in a query spoken by a user. The method also includes receiving a TTS pronunciation of the same particular word that is present in a TTS input where the TTS pronunciation of the particular word is different than the user pronunciation of the particular word. The method also includes obtaining user pronunciation-related features and TTS pronunciation related features associated with the particular word. The method also includes generating a pronunciation decision selecting one of the user pronunciation or the TTS pronunciation of the particular word that is associated with a highest confidence. The method also include providing the TTS audio that includes a synthesized speech representation of the response to the query using the user pronunciation or the TTS pronunciation for the particular word.
US11676569B2 Sound production device, sound-production-device equipped vehicle, and sound production method
A sound production device includes memories, processors, a rotation speed correlation value acquisition device configured to acquire a rotation speed correlation value of a rotating body, and a speaker. A noise order sound has a characteristic in which a sound pressure of the noise order sound reaches a maximum sound pressure in a first range of the rotation speed correlation value, and the sound pressure becomes smaller than the maximum sound pressure in second ranges adjacent to both sides the first range. When the rotation speed correlation value falls within the first range, the processors do not output a dummy noise. When the rotation speed correlation value falls within either of the second ranges, the processors output the dummy noise.
US11676565B2 Automatic preparation of a new MIDI file
The present disclosure relates to a method of automatically preparing a MIDI file based on a target MIDI file comprising respective note information about each of a plurality of target notes and a source MIDI file comprising respective note information about each of a plurality of source notes. Each note information comprises pitch information defining a pitch of the note. The method comprises ranking the plurality of target notes based on the pitch of each target note. The method also comprises, for each of the ranked target notes, removing the pitch information from the note information of the target note. The method also comprises, for each of the ranked target notes, replacing the removed pitch information with pitch information of a corresponding source note, whereby the target note has the same pitch as the corresponding source note, forming a plurality of new notes of a new MIDI file.
US11676561B1 Plectrum with striking edge inlay
A plectrum for use with a stringed musical instrument is provided. The plectrum includes a rigid outer shell and an inlay portion, partially inserted within, and secured to, the outer shell. A portion of the inlay portion extends beyond the outer shell. The outer shell includes a first material configured to produce first tonal properties in a string of a stringed musical instrument when placed in contact with the string, and the inlay portion includes a second material configured to produce second tonal properties in the string when placed in contact with the string. The first tonal properties are different from the second tonal properties.
US11676558B2 Display system and electronic device
A novel semiconductor device or display system is provided. The display system includes a correction circuit having a function of correcting an image signal by utilizing artificial intelligence. Specifically, learning by an artificial neural network enables the correction circuit to correct an image signal so as to alleviate the image discontinuity. Then, by making an inference (recognition) utilizing the artificial neural network which has finished the learning, the image signal is corrected and compensation for the image discontinuity can be made. In this manner, the junction can be inconspicuous on the displayed image, improving the quality of a high-resolution image.
US11676557B2 Method and device for seamless mode transition between command mode and video mode
A method of seamlessly switching over between the command mode and the video mode includes receiving a command for switching over from the command mode to the video mode; generating a sampling value by measuring a time interval between a point in time of an internal synchronization signal used in the command mode and a point in time of an external synchronization signal received in the video mode; generating a parameter for shifting the internal synchronization signal based on the sampling value; shifting the internal synchronization signal to synchronize with the external synchronization signal based on the parameter; and switching over from the command mode to the video mode when the internal synchronization signal of the command mode synchronizes with the external synchronization signal. According to the disclosure, while driving a display.
US11676554B2 Optimizing flickering of a liquid crystal display
An information handling system includes a timing controller configured to transmit a command for a common voltage of a particular frame rate to a power management circuit. A storage component may store digital information, wherein each digital information is associated with the common voltage of a particular frame rate. The power management circuit supports a variety of common voltage requirements of the liquid crystal display including an ability to select digital information of the digital information that is associated with the common voltage at the particular frame rate stored in the storage component and apply the common voltage at the particular frame rate to the liquid crystal display.
US11676551B2 Gamma voltage correction method and device, and display device
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a gamma voltage correction method and device, and a display device, wherein a candidate refresh rate last determined in a current frame period of a display panel is used as a target refresh rate, and a gamma voltage corresponding to the target refresh rate is used as a gamma voltage at a display phase in a next frame period of the display panel to perform brightness correction, so that flashing of the display panel during refresh rate switching is prevented, and storage resources are saved.
US11676539B2 Pixel circuit configured to control light-emitting element
A driving transistor is configured to control driving current for the light-emitting element. A first capacitive element and a second capacitive element are connected in series between a gate and a source of the driving transistor. A first switching transistor is configured to switch connection/disconnection between a data line and an intermediate node located between the first capacitive element and the second capacitive element. A second switching transistor is configured to switch connection/disconnection between the gate and a drain of the driving transistor. A third switching transistor is configured to switch connection/disconnection between the intermediate node and a reference power line. A fourth switching transistor is configured to switch supply/non-supply of driving current from the driving transistor to the light-emitting element. A fifth switching transistor is configured to switch connection/disconnection between an anode of the light-emitting element and a reset power line.
US11676532B2 Display substrate, display panel, and display device
A display substrate, a display panel, and a display device are provided. The display substrate includes: a base substrate; a plurality of sub-pixels in the display pixel region, wherein each sub-pixel includes a pixel driving circuit; a plurality of first dummy sub-pixel structures on the base substrate and in the first dummy pixel region, wherein at least one first dummy sub-pixel structure includes a compensation capacitor; and a plurality of scan signal lines arranged on the base substrate and configured to transmit a scan signal to the pixel driving circuit. At least one scan signal line extends through the display pixel region and the first dummy pixel region, and the at least one scan signal line is electrically connected to the pixel driving circuit of each sub-pixel in a row of sub-pixels and is further electrically connected to the compensation capacitor of the at least one first dummy sub-pixel structure.
US11676531B2 Pixel arrangement structure for organic light emitting diode display
A pixel arrangement structure of an organic light emitting diode (OLED) display is provided. The pixel arrangement structure includes: a first pixel having a center coinciding with a center of a virtual square; a second pixel separated from the first pixel and having a center at a first vertex of the virtual square; and a third pixel separated from the first pixel and the second pixel, and having a center at a second vertex neighboring the first vertex of the virtual square. The first pixel, the second pixel, and the third pixel have polygonal shapes.
US11676530B2 Modular display apparatus and control method thereof
A display apparatus of a plurality of display apparatuses constituting a wall display includes a first board, a second board, and a plurality of display modules. The first board includes a first communication interface including a circuitry for wireless transmission, and a timing controller configured to, in response to information on an image being received, generate a plurality of driving signals for driving the plurality of display modules based on the received information and transmit the plurality of driving signals to the second board through the first communication interface. The second board includes a second communication interface including circuitry for wireless reception, a plurality of interfaces electrically connected to the plurality of display modules, and an IC chip configured to, based on the plurality of driving signals being received through the second interface, provide each of the received driving signals to each of the display modules.
US11676526B2 Methods for verifying and improving angular color shift impact factors
Methods for verifying and improving angular color shift impact factors are provided. Experiments have verified that angular color shift can be effectively improved by downgrading gray levels of red and green subpixels, while downgrading gray levels of blue subpixels may deteriorate the angular color shift.
US11676524B2 Shift register, gate driving circuit and display panel
The present disclosure provides a shift register, a gate driving circuit and a display panel, and belongs to the field of display technology. The shift register of the present disclosure includes: an input circuit configured to precharge and reset a pull-up node; one pull-down control circuit being electrically connected to one pull-down circuit through a pull-down node; the pull-down control circuit being configured to control a potential at the pull-down node under a first power voltage; each pull-down circuit being configured to pull down the potential at the pull-down node in response to a potential at the pull-up node; an output circuit configured to output a clock signal through a signal output terminal in response to the potential at the pull-up node; one first noise reduction circuit connected to one pull-down node.
US11676521B2 Display device
Provided is a display panel. The display panel includes multiple scanning lines, a gate driver circuit, and a timing controller. The timing controller is configured to: receive multiple data enable signals, generate a gate control signal, and provide the gate control signal for the gate driver circuit. The gate control signal includes a start signal, a first clock signal and a second clock signal. The multiple data enable signals are only within the active cycle. The timing controller is configured to generate a rising edge of the start signal within the vertical blanking cycle of the (N−1)th frame cycle. Alternatively, the timing controller is configured to generate a rising edge and a falling edge of the start signal within a time interval formed by a rising edge and a falling edge of a first data enable signal in the Nth frame cycle.
US11676520B2 Power management device and display device including the same
The present disclosure relates to a technology for a power management device applied to a display device, in which driving voltages having different levels are supplied to driving devices having different sizes of load in different times, and this allows all of the driving devices to stably receive voltages within a limited range even though the number of driving devices increases according to the enlargement of a display panel.
US11676519B2 Data driving circuit, method for detecting noise of display signal, and display apparatus
The present embodiment provides a technology for sensing a common mode voltage in the positive line and negative line of a transmission line for image data and determining whether noise occurs in the image data transmitted through the transmission line by comparing the common mode voltage with a set reference voltage.
US11676503B2 Systems and methods for predictive modelling of digital assessment performance
Systems and methods are provided by which a machine learning model may be executed to determine the probability that a given user will respond correctly to a given assessment item of a digital assessment on their first attempt. The machine learning model may process feature data corresponding to the user and the assessment item in order to determine the probability. The feature data may be calculated periodically and/or in real time or near-real time according to a machine learning model definition based on assessment data corresponding to the user's activity and/or based on responses submitted by all users to the assessment item and/or to content related to the assessment item.
US11676502B2 Data analysis procedure for in-class engagement dataset
A method for academic engagement includes parsing answers from questions in a question group from completed questionnaires. Answers are discrete numbers. The method includes determining a transformed scale score as: {acute over (x)}=x−1, determining a POMP score as: p = x ′ n and mapping a rescaled probability as: {acute over (p)}=δp+0.5(1−δ). δ is a scaling constant between 0.5 and 1. The method includes determining a modified logit as: t = ln ⁡ ( p ′ 1 - p ′ ) , determining a mean for the modified logit values and determining a mean rescaled probability for each determined mean as: p ^ ′ = e t ′ 1 + e t ′ . The method includes determining an estimated standard probability as: p ^ = p ^ ′ + 0.5 ⁢ ( δ - 1 ) δ , determining a rescaled transformed scale score as: {circumflex over (x)}=4{circumflex over (p)} and transforming the rescaled transformed scale score to an estimated score: {circumflex over (X)}={circumflex over (x)}+1. The method includes reporting the estimated score {circumflex over (X)} for each question group of the questionnaire group.
US11676501B2 Modifying a lesson package
A method for execution by a computing entity includes obtaining first and second learning objects regarding a topic. The method further includes deriving a first set of knowledge test-points for the first learning object regarding the topic based on a first set of knowledge bullet-points. The method further includes deriving a second set of knowledge test-points for the second learning object regarding the topic based on the second set of knowledge bullet-points. The method further includes generating a first knowledge assessment asset for the first learning object regarding the topic based on the first set of knowledge test-points, an illustrative asset, and a first descriptive asset of the first learning object. The method further includes generating a second knowledge assessment asset for the second learning object regarding the topic based on the second set of knowledge test-points, the illustrative asset, and a second descriptive asset of the second learning object.
US11676495B2 Dynamic autonomous vehicle mutuality support for autonomous vehicle networks
Embodiments of the present invention describe creating a mesh network of autonomous vehicles. Embodiments describe, for a set of autonomous vehicles configured to perform joint tasks, creating a plurality of subset networks of autonomous vehicles based on geographical proximity, wherein the plurality of subset networks of autonomous vehicles overlap to form a mesh network of autonomous vehicles, and wherein the mesh network of autonomous vehicles and the subset networks of autonomous vehicles support a non-centralized task assignment feature to assign tasks to autonomous vehicles in the mesh network. Additionally, embodiments describe sending a status signal to a first autonomous vehicle in the mesh network via a second autonomous vehicle in the mesh network, wherein the first autonomous vehicle is in a same subset network of autonomous vehicles as the second autonomous vehicle.
US11676492B2 System and method for cooperative robotics
A method performed in a system comprising a plurality of autonomous vehicles. The method comprises a first vehicle transmitting a geometric configuration information to be adopted by one or more other vehicles participating in a transport operation in combination with the first vehicle, wherein the geometric configuration information comprises information regarding respective distances and orientations the one or more other vehicles are required to adopt relative to the first vehicle, a second vehicle, upon receipt of the geometric configuration information, adopting a position relative to the first vehicle or to a further vehicle participating in the transport operation, the position of the second vehicle defined by the geometric configuration information and the first and second vehicles performing a transport operation in a synchronised manner once the second vehicle has adopted said position.
US11676488B2 Method and system for determining an attribute of an object at a pre-determined time point
Disclosed herein are methods and systems for determining an attribute of an object at a pre-determined time point. Data representing a respective property of the object and a plurality of further objects at a plurality of time points different from the pre-determined time point are determined, and the data is arranged in an image-like data structure. The image-like data structure has a plurality of columns and a plurality of rows. The data is arranged in the image-like data structure such that each of one of the rows or the columns corresponds to respective properties of the object or of one of the plurality of further objects and each of the other of the rows or the columns corresponds to respective properties at one of the plurality of time points. The attribute is then determined using a pre-determined rule based on the image-like data structure.
US11676487B2 Methods and systems for a parking assist system
A parking assist system wherein the system includes a sensor device configured to detect parking space data and transmit it to a post device, wherein the sensor device includes an energy storage device, and a communication device. The communication device may include a camera. The system includes a post device in communication with the sensor device, the system configured to collect parking space data transmitted from a sensor device and communicate parking space occupancy to a driver, wherein the post device includes a vertical post, an energy storage device, a communication device, and a light-emitter. The system may utilize one or more machine-learning algorithms and generate one or more machine-learning models to detect parking space occupancy.
US11676485B2 Systems and methods for determining traffic information of a region
The present disclosure relates to systems and methods for determining traffic information of a region. The method may include determining a first region and a second region. The method may also include obtaining a set of links associated with the first region and the second region. The method may also include obtaining a plurality of driving routes of a plurality of vehicles in the first region and the second region in a predetermined time period. The method may also include selecting one or more driving routes that traverse a first boundary of the first region and a second boundary of the second region based on the set of links associated with the first region and the second region. The method may also include determining traffic information of the first region based on information related to the one or more selected driving routes.
US11676483B2 System and method for facilitating appliance control via a smart device
A bridge device, in communication with a smart device, functions to command one or more controllable appliances in response to communications received from the smart device. The bridge device also includes input elements by which the bridge device can be used to directly command common functional operations of the one or more controllable appliances. In this manner, common functional operations, such as volume control, playback pause/resume control, etc., may be made readily available without necessitating the use of the smart device, whilst the more sophisticated GUI provided by the smart device remote control app may be advantageously utilized when more complex or less frequently used command functions are to be performed.
US11676481B2 System and method for simplified setup of a universal remote control
A system and method for enabling set up of a controlling device capable of controlling a plurality of appliances, via an interactive instruction set and associated programming. The programming is accessible by a STB or other controllable appliance and is configured to appropriately display interactive instructions and prompts to a user during a user initiated set up procedure for configuration of another controllable device (e.g., DVD, VCR, DVR, etc) available to the user.
US11676479B2 Portable electronic devices for accessing remotely controllable devices
Multiple portable electronic devices within an exemplary system functionally cooperate amongst themselves to access a remotely controllable device. These portable electronic devices execute exemplary prioritization routines to identify a preferred portable electronic device from among the portable electronic devices to access the remotely controllable device. Thereafter, the exemplary system transfers ownership of a software implemented access token to the preferred portable electronic device to allow the preferred portable electronic device to access the remotely controllable device.
US11676478B2 Monitoring security
Methods are disclosed that, in some aspects, provide for the determination of alarm events or non-alarm events based on data received from various sensors monitoring one or more entry points of a premises. Non-alarm events may, for example, include a seismic event or a knock event. Determining whether the data received from the various sensors is an alarm or non-alarm event may be based on data received from two or more sensors monitoring two or more entry points of the premises. Further, data related to the non-alarm event that occurred at the premise may be compared to data related to non-alarm events that occurred at other premises and, based on the comparison, one or more authorities may be alerted to the non-alarm event.
US11676475B2 Safe zones in tracking device environments
A tracking system determines if a tracking device is located within a safe zone based on whether a set of safe conditions are satisfied. The set of safe conditions includes a geographic boundary or a geographic location and corresponding threshold distance. The set of safe conditions can also include a time window during which a safe zone is active. When a tracking device is within a safe zone (e.g., geographically and temporally), the tracking device is determined to be safe, and notifications associated with the tracking device can be minimized. The safe zones may be user-selected, user-defined, or determined based on data analytics. If a set of safe conditions are not satisfied, the tracking system generates and sends a notification to the user of the tracking device indicating that the tracking device may be lost.
US11676472B2 Systems, methods, and devices for automatic signal detection based on power distribution by frequency over time
Systems, methods, and devices for automatic signal detection in an RF environment are disclosed. A sensor device in a nodal network comprises at least one RF receiver, a generator engine, and an analyzer engine. The at least one RF receiver measures power levels in the RF environment and generates FFT data based on power level data. The generator engine calculates a power distribution by frequency of the RF environment in real time or near real time, including a first derivative and a second derivative of the FFT data. The analyzer engine creates a baseline based on statistical calculations of the power levels measured in the RF environment for a predetermined period of time, and identifies at least one signal based on the first derivative and the second derivative of the FFT data in at least one conflict situation from comparing live power distribution to the baseline of the RF environment.
US11676469B2 Modular tracking device
Techniques and examples pertaining to a tracking method using a two-component tracking device are described. The tracking device includes two components paired with one another: a first component that is specific to a subject the tracking device is intended to track, and a second component that is generic. The second component is capable of establishing a wireless connection with a cellular network, as well as collecting location information of the second component itself. The tracking method involves receiving from the cellular network a set of requirements associated with the subject, and triggering an action based on the set of requirements and the location information collected. The tracking method enables tracking of multiple subjects without a pairing mistake. Namely, a mismatch between multiple subjects to be tracked and multiple tracking devices intended to track the subjects can be avoided.
US11676467B2 Systems and methods to provide a watch as a dashboard of a plurality of modules by utilizing a mesh protocol
Systems and methods to provide a watch as a dashboard of a plurality of components by utilizing a mesh protocol are disclosed. Exemplary implementations may: generate output signals, by a module group of one or more modules, configured to conveying information related to the subject, wherein the one or more modules are configured by a mesh protocol to communicate the information via wireless communication; by one or more processors of a watch: receive wireless communication from at least a first module via the mesh protocol; obtain the output signals from the module group based on the mesh protocol; perform analysis on the output signals to determine values to one or more metrics related to the subject; and effectuate, via a user interface of the watch, presentation of the values, wherein the watch includes one or more sensors, and a transmitter receiver that communicates via the mesh protocol.
US11676465B1 Fire detection and conflagration event monitoring and diagnosis system
A distributed temperature system with at least one optical fiber is provided. Each optical fiber runs horizontally and vertically within at least one compartment of a ship. Each optical fiber connects to a distributed temperature system unit or is multiplexed to a single temperature system unit. The system employs Optical Time Domain Reflectometry to support measurements of optical pulses in processing bins defined along the fiber. The spatial fidelity of the measurement capability is sufficient to localize a fire detection in individual shipboard compartments. The system can diagnosis conflagration events that produce fire and also flooding in the compartment.
US11676464B2 Body mounted camera system for monitoring deliveries
A delivery monitoring system comprises a portable camera positioned on a delivery person; a camera activation application executed by a mobile electronic device to control a video-generating operation of the portable camera; and a special-purpose processor that outputs a data instruction to an electronic locking device to unlock an entrance to a location for delivering an item by the delivery person only when the portable camera is recording video.
US11676461B2 Information processing device, information processing method, and program for controlling haptics based on context information
There is provided an information processing device to reduce the difference in way of feeling a tactile sense in accordance with a state or situation, the information processing device including: an acquisition unit configured to acquire context information concerning a state or a situation user of an external environment or context information concerning a user; and a modulation unit configured to modulate a control signal for controlling a haptics unit for presenting haptics to a predetermined part of the user on the basis of the context information having been acquired.
US11676460B1 Currency trapping detection
Cash trapping at an Automated Teller Machine (ATM) is detected in real time. One or more images from one or more cameras are analyzed. The camera(s) is/are focused overhead of the ATM or on a cash slot of a dispense module for the ATM. The images are analyzed for determining one or more of whether the dispenser module is authentic, whether the cash slot opened or did not open when it should have opened for a cash withdraw, whether visual features of the dispense module have changed over a configurable period of time, and whether hands, gestures, and actions of a person present at the ATM indicate that cash trapping is taking place at the ATM. When cash trapping is detected at the ATM a variety of automated actions are processed, such as shutting down the dispense module, shutting down the ATM, notifying a financial institution, and/or notifying legal authorities.
US11676457B2 System and method for electronic all-in game
An electronic game machine comprises a display, an interface device for receiving input from a human player and a controller. The controller, responsive to initiation of a machine implemented game, prompts the human player to select to play a first player state or a second player state. The controller receives in response to the prompt, an input from the human player through the interface device whereby the human player chooses the first player state or the second player state. The first player state enables the human player to select at least one of at least two predefined selections responsive to a game state and the second player state defines the response of the humane player according to predetermined rules. If the human player has selected the first player state, the controller receives the selection from the human player of the at least one of the at least two predefined selections, determines a predetermined response of the electronic game machine responsive to the selection of the human player and determines an outcome to the machine implemented game responsive to the selection of the human player and the predetermined response of the electronic game machine. If the human player has selected the second player state, the controller automatically responds to selections of the electronic game machine in accordance with the predetermined rules and determines the outcome to the machine implemented game responsive to the automatic responses of the human player. The controller awards the wagered units responsive to the determined outcome. If the human player and the electronic game machine each have remaining wagering units, the controller implements a further round of wagering.
US11676452B2 Differentiated aggregation mechanism for award provisioning
A gaming system includes electronic components that implement a value-aggregation procedure for displaying, combining, and awarding credit values in a reel-spinning venue.
US11676451B2 Jackpot chance for randomly picked seat positions at mixed tables featuring community side bets
Table-based gaming actions are disclosed where additional prizes or other gains can be awarded when a community event occurs at a given table and the event had been wagered upon by side bets placed at that table. One of the possible awards is that for a shared multi-table progressive jackpot prize that receives contributions from side bets placed at different kinds of gaming tables including ones that have community events of different probabilities of occurrence and/or ones that have different numbers of operational betting positions. Methods are disclosed for equalizing the chance at each betting position for winning the multi-table progressive jackpot prize despite the differences in probability of occurrence of the respective community event and/or different numbers of operational betting positions at the respective tables.
US11676449B2 Communicating information about networked gaming machines to prospective players
On a network of electronic gaming machines, data regarding the performance of the machines or the players of the machines is collected and processed to make predictions of future jackpots and recommendations of games to play. The predictions and recommendations are delivered via at least one virtual persona that communicates with players or potential players via displays in a casino or on a web browser, via smartphone. Players can conduct conversations with the persona using cellular telephone, text messaging, or other types of Internet communications.
US11676433B2 Enhanced property access with video analytics
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer-storage media, for enhanced property access with video analytics. In some implementations, images of a first area captured by a camera are obtained. A number of persons in the first area is determined from the images. Data indicating one or more unique identifications is received. A number of persons who are authorized to access a second area are determined. Access is provided to the second area.
US11676432B2 Electronic device, an access control device, and related methods
An electronic device includes a memory circuitry, an interface circuitry, and a processor circuitry. The processor circuitry is configured to determine prioritization data associated with the one or more access control devices. The processor circuitry is configured to control, based on the prioritization data, at least one of the one or more access control devices.
US11676430B2 Vehicle mode determination based on edge-computing
Methods, computer-readable media, software, and apparatuses may determine, based upon edge-computing operations, that a vehicular trip has been initiated and cause one or more sensors to collect vehicle data. One or more trip segments for at least a portion of the vehicular trip may be determined. In some aspects, for each trip segment, a first plurality of time features and a second plurality of frequency features may be determined, and may be concatenated with a third plurality of GPS features to form a feature vector. An accuracy measure may be determined based on the feature vector, and a mode for the vehicle may be predicted.
US11676426B2 Toll advertisement message road topologies
Smart tolling for vehicles is provided. A toll advertisement message (TAM) is received by a vehicle, broadcast from a road-side unit (RSU) via V2X communication, the TAM defining a plurality of toll road tariff data elements, each of the toll road tariff data elements specifying a set of tolling factors indexed by a unique toll context identifier. Roadway usage of the vehicle is determined. A charge for the roadway usage is determined according to the set of tolling factors of the TAM. A toll usage message (TUM) is sent via the V2X communication, the TUM indicating, to the RSU, the tariff for the roadway usage of the vehicle.
US11676422B2 Devices, systems and methods for predicting gaze-related parameters
A system and method for generating data suitable for determining a parameter of a human eye. The method includes receiving a first image of the eye for a first time from a camera of known camera intrinsics defining an image plane, and determining a first ellipse in the first image. The method includes determining a first eye intersecting line expected to intersect a center of the eyeball at the first time as a line which is, in the direction of the orientation vector, parallel-shifted to the first center line by an expected distance between the center of the eyeball and a center of the pupil.
US11676417B2 Method of detecting spoof fingerprints using an optical fingerprint sensor and polarization
A method for detecting spoof fingerprints detected using an optical fingerprint sensor and polarization includes controlling a display of an electronic device to output a pattern of light to illuminate a fingerprint sample touching the display; blocking smaller-angle light from impinging a plurality of anti-spoof photodiodes of the pixel array; filtering larger-angle light incident on the plurality of anti-spoof photodiodes to at least one polarization direction; detecting the larger-angle light using the plurality of anti-spoof photodiodes; correlating the larger-angle light with the pattern of light; determining the fingerprint spoofing based at least in part on the correlation of the larger-angle light and the pattern of light; and wherein the plurality of anti-spoof photodiodes is interleaved with a plurality of imaging photodiodes such that each anti-spoof photodiode of the plurality of anti-spoof photodiodes is between adjacent imaging photodiodes of the plurality of imaging photodiodes.
US11676416B1 Optical identification device
An optical identification device includes a circuit board, a top cover, an optical detection module and an optical channel. The top cover is disposed on the circuit board and has an identification region. The optical detection module is disposed on the circuit board and located inside the top cover. The optical detection module includes an optical emitter and an optical receiver. The optical emitter is adapted to emit an illumination beam toward the top cover. The optical receiver is adapted to receive the illumination beam reflected from the top cover. The optical channel is disposed between the optical emitter and the top cover, and adapted to block the illumination beam from projecting onto a lower surface of the identification region facing the optical receiver.
US11676413B2 Display device and driving method thereof
An exemplary embodiment of the present inventive concept provides a display device including: a display unit including a plurality of pixels disposed on a display area; a display controller configured to control the display unit; a sensor including a plurality of first sensing electrodes and a plurality of second sensing electrodes disposed in the display area; and a sensor controller configured to recognize a touch of a user inputted into the sensor in a touch sensing mode and to recognize a fingerprint of the user inputted into the sensor in a fingerprint sensing mode, wherein the sensor controller changes a mode to the fingerprint sensing mode when no touch is inputted for a predetermined time period in the touch sensing mode and changes the mode to the touch sensing mode when authorization on a fingerprint inputted into the sensor is succeeded in the fingerprint sensing mode.
US11676410B1 Latent space encoding of text for named entity recognition
Systems and methods are described for natural language processing of a text sequence. The system can identify a set of text and location information for the set of text in an image. The set of text may correspond to an input sequence space. The system can project embeddings of the text into a latent space for processing. Further, the system can reproject the processed embeddings from the latent space to the input sequence space. The system may perform multiple stages of projecting the embeddings to the latent space and reprojecting the processed embeddings from the latent space to the input sequence space. The system can route the reprojected embeddings to a neural network that can identify class predictions for elements of the set of text.
US11676409B2 Form data acquirement system and non-transitory computer readable recording medium storing form data acquiring program
An information processing apparatus learns an attribute-positional relation in a form for learning to create an attribute-positional relation rule for a character string in a form, determines correspondence between a character string in a result of character recognition executed on an image of the form for learning and an attribute in form data for learning based on the form for learning to create a character string attribute model for acquiring a probability of an attribute of the character string in the form, applies the character string attribute model to a character string in a result of character recognition executed on an image of the form to acquire the probability of an attribute, and corrects the probability based on a position in the form of the character string in the result of the character recognition executed on the image of the form and the attribute-positional relation rule.
US11676408B2 Identification of neural-network-generated fake images
A computer that identifies a fake image is described. During operation, the computer receives an image. Then, the computer performs analysis on the image to determine a signature that includes multiple features. Based at least in part in the determined signature, the computer classifies the image as having a first signature associated with the fake image or as having a second signature associated with a real image, where the first signature corresponds to a finite resolution of a neural network that generated the fake image, a finite number of parameters in the neural network that generated the fake image, or both. For example, the finite resolution may correspond to floating point operations in the neural network. Moreover, in response to the classification, the computer may perform a remedial action, such as providing a warning or a recommendation, or performing filtering.
US11676407B2 System and method for supporting user to read X-RAY image
Disclosed are an X-RAY image reading support method including the steps of acquiring a target X-RAY image photographed by transmitting or reflecting X-RAY in a reading space in which an object to be read is disposed; applying the target X-RAY image to a reading model that extracts features from an input image; and identifying the object to be read as an object corresponding to a classified class when the object to be read is classified as a set class based on a first feature set extracted from the target X-RAY image, and an X-RAY image reading support system performing the method.
US11676405B2 Identification of objects for three-dimensional depth imaging
Embodiments are generally directed to identification of objects for three-dimensional depth imaging. An embodiment of an apparatus includes one or more processors to process image data and control operation of the apparatus; an image sensor to collect image data; and a receiver and transmitter for communication of data, wherein the apparatus is to receive a notification of a first device entering a physical space, transmit a request to the device for a light signal to identify the device, detect the light signal from the device, determine a location of the device, and store an identification for the first device and the determined location of the first device in a database.
US11676393B2 Method and system for training machine learning algorithm to detect objects at distance
A method and server for training a machine-learning algorithm (MLA) to detect objects in sensor data acquired by a second sensor mounted on a second vehicle located at a second distance from the objects, the MLA having been trained to detect the objects in sensor data acquired by a first sensor mounted on a first vehicle located at a first distance from the objects. First sensor data acquired by the first sensor on the first vehicle is aligned with second sensor data acquired by the second sensor on the second vehicle. The MLA determines objects and objects classes in the aligned first sensor data. The object classes in the aligned first sensor data are assigned to corresponding portions in the aligned second sensor data. The MLA is trained on the labelled portions in the aligned second sensor data to recognize and classify objects at the second distance.
US11676392B2 Localization using surfel data
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for using surfels for vehicle localization. One of the methods includes obtaining surfel data comprising a plurality of surfels, wherein each surfel corresponds to a respective different location in an environment, and each surfel has associated data that comprises a stability measure, wherein the stability measure characterizes a permanence of a surface represented by the surfel; obtaining sensor data for a plurality of locations in the environment, the sensor data having been captured by one or more sensors of a first vehicle; determining a plurality of high-stability surfels from the plurality of surfels in the surfel data; and determining a location in the environment of the first vehicle using the plurality of selected high-stability surfels and the sensor data.
US11676387B2 Method and apparatus for detecting suspicious activity using video analysis
A system detects a transaction outcome by obtaining video data associated with a transaction area and analyzing the video data to obtain at least one video transaction parameter concerning transactions associated with the transaction area. The transaction area can be a video count of items indicated in the video data as detected by an automated item detection algorithm applied to the video data. The system obtains at least one expected transaction parameter concerning an expected transaction that occurs in the transaction area, such as a scan count of items scanned at a point of sale terminal. The system automatically compares the video transaction parameter(s) to the expected transaction parameter(s) to identify a transaction outcome that may indicate fraudulent activity such as sweethearting in a retail environment.
US11676384B2 Object counting system for high volume traffic
A system may be configured to perform object counting in high volume traffic. In some aspects, the system may determine object detection information defining an absence of an object within the region of interest in a current video frame, and determine that a location associated with the object is within a placeholder-eligible area within the region of interest based on first tracker information determined in a previous video frame. Further, the system may determine second tracker information including a bounding representation for the object based at least in part on the location and object detection information, and determine, based on the second tracker information, an object count representing a number of the objects that have entered the region of interest and/or a number of the objects that have exited the region of interest.
US11676374B1 Three-dimensional-enabled targeting of imagery with rigorous error propagation
A system first registers a two-dimensional image to targetable three-dimensional data. A user or automated process selects image coordinates of a target within the registered two-dimensional image. The system intersects the image coordinates of the target with the targetable three-dimensional data, thereby generating geodetic coordinates of the target in a point cloud. Error estimates for the geodetic coordinates of the target are generated, and the system stores the geodetic coordinates and associated error of the target in a database for use in downstream exploitation.
US11676370B2 Self-supervised cross-video temporal difference learning for unsupervised domain adaptation
A method is provided for Cross Video Temporal Difference (CVTD) learning. The method adapts a source domain video to a target domain video using a CVTD loss. The source domain video is annotated, and the target domain video is unannotated. The CVTD loss is computed by quantizing clips derived from the source and target domain videos by dividing the source domain video into source domain clips and the target domain video into target domain clips. The CVTD loss is further computed by sampling two clips from each of the source domain clips and the target domain clips to obtain four sampled clips including a first source domain clip, a second source domain clip, a first target domain clip, and a second target domain clip. The CVTD loss is computed as |(second source domain clip−first source domain clip)−(second target domain clip−first target domain clip)|.
US11676368B2 Identifying anomalous activity from thermal images
A computing system may train an autoencoder to generate a first set of codes from a first set of thermal video images of activities of a user in an environment. The activities may represent routine behaviors of the user in the environment. The computing system may use an unsupervised machine-learning algorithm to categorize the first set of codes into a set of clusters. The computing system may use the autoencoder to determine a code representative of a second set of thermal video images of an activity in the environment. Based on the code not being associated with any cluster in the set of clusters, the computing system may determine that the code is an anomalous code. The computing system may perform an alert action based on the anomalous code.
US11676365B2 Explainable artificial intelligence (AI) based image analytic, automatic damage detection and estimation system
An Artificial Intelligence (AI) based automatic damage detection and estimation system receives images of a damaged object. The images are converted into monochrome versions if needed and analyzed by an ensemble machine learning (ML) cause prediction model that includes a plurality of sub-models that are each trained to identify a cause of damage to a corresponding portion for the damaged object from a plurality of causes. In addition, an explanation for the selection of the cause from the plurality of causes is also provided. The explanation includes image portions and pixels of images that enabled the cause prediction model to select the cause of damage. An ML parts identification model is also employed to identify and labels parts of the damaged object which are repairable and parts that are damaged and need replacement. The cost estimation for the repair and restoration of the damaged object can also be generated.
US11676362B2 Training system and analysis system
According to one embodiment, a training system includes a first generator, a second generator, a third generator, and a trainer. The first generator uses a human body model to generate a first image. The human body model models a human body and is three-dimensional and virtual. The second generator generates a teacher image by annotating body parts of the human body model in the first image. The third generator generates a second image including noise by performing, on the first image, at least one selected from first processing, second processing, third processing, fourth processing, or fifth processing. The trainer uses the second image and the teacher image to train a first model.
US11676360B2 Assisted creation of video rules via scene analysis
Techniques are described for assisted creation of video rules via scene analysis. In some implementations, a scene is obtained, a shape of an element in a ground plane shown in the images of the scene is identified, user input that defines a shape of a region of interest used in a video rule is obtained, that the shape of the region satisfies a reshape criteria based on the shape of the element in the ground plane shown in the images of the scene is determined, and a reshaped region based on the shape of the element in the ground plane shown in the images of the scene is determined.
US11676352B2 Systems for augmented reality visual aids and tools
Adaptive Control Driven System/ACDS 99, supports visual enhancement, mitigation of challenges and with basic image modification algorithms and any known hardware from contact lenses to IOLs to AR hardware glasses, and enables users to enhance vision with user interface based on a series of adjustments that are applied to move, modify, or reshape image sets and components with full advantage of the remaining useful retinal area, thus addressing aspects of visual challenges heretofore inaccessible by devices which learn needed adjustments.
US11676350B2 Method and system for visualizing overlays in virtual environments
Methods and systems for populating overlays within a virtual environment. An example method includes obtaining a virtual reality model of an overall region; accessing a plurality of records associated with respective ones of a plurality of properties modeled in the virtual reality model, wherein each of the plurality of records represents a respective status of a respective insurance claim for the respective property, and wherein all of the insurance claims are related to a same damage-causing event for the overall region; generating a plurality of overlays for respective ones of the plurality of records, wherein each of the plurality of overlays depicts the status of the claim for the respective property; and causing the pluralities of overlays to be rendered in a virtual environment for the virtual reality model at substantially the same time.
US11676348B2 Dynamic mixed reality content in virtual reality
In one embodiment, a method includes using one or more cameras of a mobile computing device to capture one or more images of a first user wearing a VR display device in a real-world environment. The mobile computing device transmits a pose of the mobile computing device with respect to the VR display device to a VR system. The mobile computing device receives from the VR system a VR rendering of a VR environment. The VR rendering is from the perspective of the mobile computing device with respect to the VR display device. The method includes segmenting the first user from the one or more images and generating, in real-time responsive to capturing the one or more images, a MR rendering of the first user in the VR environment. The MR rendering of the first user is based on a compositing of the segmented one or more images of the first user and the VR rendering.
US11676344B2 Presenting building information using building models
Techniques are described for using computing devices to perform automated operations related to providing visual information of multiple types in an integrated manner about a building or other defined area. The techniques may include generating and presenting a GUI (graphical user interface) on a client device that includes a computer model of the building's interior with one or more first types of information (e.g., in a first pane of the GUI), and simultaneously presenting other types of related information about the building interior (e.g., in additional separate GUI pane(s)) that is coordinated with the first type(s) of information being currently displayed. The computer model may be a 3D (three-dimensional) or 2.5D representation generated after the house is built and showing the actual house's interior (e.g., walls, furniture, etc.), and may be displayed to a user of a client computing device in a displayed GUI with various user-selectable controls.
US11676340B2 Computational localization of fibrillation sources
A system for computational localization of fibrillation sources is provided. In some implementations, the system performs operations comprising generating a representation of electrical activation of a patient's heart and comparing, based on correlation, the generated representation against one or more stored representations of hearts to identify at least one matched representation of a heart. The operations can further comprise generating, based on the at least one matched representation, a computational model for the patient's heart, wherein the computational model includes an illustration of one or more fibrillation sources in the patient's heart. Additionally, the operations can comprise displaying, via a user interface, at least a portion of the computational model. Related systems, methods, and articles of manufacture are also described.
US11676336B2 Accessing primitive data using tessellated primitive ID
A method of generating identifiers (IDs) for primitives and optionally vertices during tessellation. The IDs include a binary sequence of bits that represents the sub-division steps taken during the tessellation process and so encodes the way in which tessellation has been performed. Such an ID may subsequently be used to generate a random primitive or vertex and hence recalculate vertex data for that primitive or vertex.
US11676335B2 Tessellation method using vertex tessellation factors
A tessellation method uses vertex tessellation factors. For a quad patch, the method involves comparing the vertex tessellation factors for each vertex of the quad patch to a threshold value and if none exceed the threshold, the quad is sub-divided into two or four triangles. If at least one of the four vertex tessellation factors exceeds the threshold, a recursive or iterative method is used which considers each vertex of the quad patch and determines how to further tessellate the patch dependent upon the value of the vertex tessellation factor of the selected vertex or dependent upon values of the vertex tessellation factors of the selected vertex and a neighbor vertex. A similar method is described for a triangle patch.
US11676334B2 Method and apparatus for plenoptic point clouds generation
The present invention relates to a plenoptic cloud generation method, the method of generating a plenoptic point cloud according to one embodiment of the present invention, the method comprises, obtaining a two-dimensional (2D) image for each view and depth information obtained from a plurality of cameras, determining a method of generating a plenoptic point cloud and generating the plenoptic point cloud by applying the determined method of generating the plenoptic point cloud to at least one of the 2D image for each view or the depth information, wherein the method of generating the plenoptic point cloud includes at least one of a simultaneous generation method of the point cloud and a sequential generation method of the point cloud.
US11676332B2 Arbitrary view generation
Techniques for generating an ensemble image are disclosed. In some embodiments, images associated with a plurality of independent scenes are translated to a prescribed origin, translated images associated with each independent scene are transformed into a prescribed perspective; and pixels of an image array having the prescribed perspective that is associated with each independent scene is populated with corresponding pixels from the transformed translated images associated with that independent scene. An ensemble image comprising the prescribed perspective is at least in part generated by combining at least some pixels of image arrays associated with the plurality of independent scenes.
US11676330B2 3d conversations in an artificial reality environment
A 3D conversation system can facilitate 3D conversations in an augmented reality environment, allowing conversation participants to appear as if they are face-to-face. The 3D conversation system can accomplish this with a pipeline of data processing stages, which can include calibrate, capture, tag and filter, compress, decompress, reconstruct, render, and display stages. Generally, the pipeline can capture images of the sending user, create intermediate representations, transform the representations to convert from the orientation the images were taken from to a viewpoint of the receiving user, and output images of the sending user, from the viewpoint of the receiving user, in synchronization with audio captured from the sending user. Such a 3D conversation can take place between two or more sender/receiving systems and, in some implementations can be mediated by one or more server systems. In various configurations, stages of the pipeline can be customized based on a conversation context.
US11676327B2 Temporal split techniques for motion blur and ray intersection
Techniques are disclosed relating to ray intersection in the context of motion blur. In some embodiments, a graphics processor includes time-oblivious ray intersect circuitry configured to receive coordinates for a ray and traverse a bounding volume hierarchy (BVH) data structure based on the coordinates to determine whether the ray intersects with one or more bounding regions of a graphics space. In some embodiments, in response to reaching a temporal branch element of the BVH data structure, the ray intersect circuitry initiates a shader program that determines a sub-tree of the BVH data structure for further traversal by the ray intersection circuitry, where the sub-tree corresponds to a portion of a motion-blur interval in which the ray falls. This may provide accurate ray tracing for motion blur while reducing area and power consumption of intersect circuitry, relative to time-aware implementations.
US11676325B2 Layered, object space, programmable and asynchronous surface property generation system
A method of generating an intermediate layer comprises generating local surface properties for a graphics object from parameter image maps, generating a first object image surface layer based on the local surface properties, storing intermediate surface results as an object image layer from the object local surface properties, and rendering a second object image surface layer based on the stored intermediate surface results.
US11676323B2 Controlling rendering operations by shader buffer identification
Methods of rendering a scene in a graphics system identify a draw call within a current render and analyse the last shader in the series of shaders used by the draw call to identify any buffers that are sampled by the last shader and that are to be written by a previous render that has not yet been sent for execution on the GPU. If any such buffers are identified, further analysis is performed to determine whether the last shader samples from the identified buffers using screen space coordinates that correspond to a current fragment location and if this determination is positive, the draw call is added to data relating to the previous render and the last shader is recompiled to replace an instruction that reads data from an identified buffer with an instruction that reads data from an on-chip register.
US11676315B2 Generating simplified map shapes
In some implementations, a method performed by data processing apparatuses includes receiving map data that identifies a layout of physical objects within a physical area, identifying contiguous groups of the physical objects as composite objects, selecting bounding algorithms to use for generating graphical shapes for the composite objects, generating graphical shapes by applying the selected bounding algorithms to the composite objects, and testing the graphical shapes against one or more criteria. For candidate graphical shapes that fail a test, a new bounding algorithm can be selected and the generating and the testing can be repeated using the new bounding algorithm. A simplified graphical map can be output that represents the physical objects within the physical area using the graphical shapes.
US11676312B2 Object trajectory simulation
A method may include receiving a group of images taken by a camera over time in an environment, in which the camera may be oriented within the environment to capture images of an object in a substantially same direction as a launch direction of the object, and the group of images including a first image and a second image. The method may further include: identifying a first position of the object in the first image; identifying a second position of the object in the second image; generating a flight vector based on the first position of the object and the second position of the object; and determining one or more flight parameters using the flight vector. Additionally, the method may include: generating a simulated trajectory of the object based on the flight parameters; and providing the simulated trajectory of the object for presentation in a graphical user interface.
US11676303B2 Method and apparatus for improved location decisions based on surroundings
A system includes a processor configured to request capture of image data of an environment surrounding the user, responsive to a margin of error of a detected location of a user being above a predefined threshold. The processor is also configured to process the image data to determine an actual user location relative to a plurality of objects, having known positions, identifiable in the image data and replace the detected location with the determined actual user location.
US11676302B2 Method and an apparatus for determining a gaze point on a three-dimensional object
A system for determining the gaze endpoint of a subject, the system comprising: a eye tracking unit adapted to determine the gaze direction of one or more eyes of the subject; a head tracking unit adapted to determine the position comprising location and orientation of the eye tracker with respect to a reference coordinate system; a 3D Structure representation unit, that uses the 3D structure and position of objects of the scene in the reference coordinate system to provide a 3D structure representation of the scene; based on the gaze direction, the eye tracker position and the 3D structure representation, calculating the gaze endpoint on an object of the 3D structure representation of the scene or determining the object itself.
US11676301B2 System and method for efficiently scoring probes in an image with a vision system
A system and method for scoring trained probes for use in analyzing one or more candidate poses of a runtime image is provided. A set of probes with location and gradient direction based on a trained model are applied to one or more candidate poses based upon a runtime image. The applied probes each respectively include a discrete set of position offsets with respect to the gradient direction thereof. A match score is computed for each of the probes, which includes estimating a best match position for each of the probes respectively relative to one of the offsets thereof, and generating a set of individual probe scores for each of the probes, respectively at the estimated best match position.
US11676300B2 Method for real-time tow ball detection
A method for determining a position of a tow ball in an image. The method includes obtaining at least one real-time image from a vehicle. The at least one real-time image is processed with a controller on the vehicle to obtain a feature patch (f) describing at least one real-time image. A convolution is performed of the feature patch (f) and each filter (h) from a set of filters (H) with the filter (h) being based on data representative of known tow hitches fixed to the vehicle. A location of a tow ball on the tow hitch is identified in the at least one real-time image is based on the convolution between the feature patch (f) and each filter (h) from the set of filters (H).
US11676297B2 Single depth tracked accommodation-vergence solutions
While a viewer is viewing a first stereoscopic image comprising a first left image and a first right image, a left vergence angle of a left eye of a viewer and a right vergence angle of a right eye of the viewer are determined. A virtual object depth is determined based at least in part on (i) the left vergence angle of the left eye of the viewer and (ii) the right vergence angle of the right eye of the viewer. A second stereoscopic image comprising a second left image and a second right image for the viewer is rendered on one or more image displays. The second stereoscopic image is subsequent to the first stereoscopic image. The second stereoscopic image is projected from the one or more image displays to a virtual object plane at the virtual object depth.
US11676296B2 Augmenting reality using semantic segmentation
Techniques for augmenting a reality captured by an image capture device are disclosed. In one example, a system includes an image capture device that generates a two-dimensional frame at a local pose. The system further includes a computation engine executing on one or more processors that queries, based on an estimated pose prior, a reference database of three-dimensional mapping information to obtain an estimated view of the three-dimensional mapping information at the estimated pose prior. The computation engine processes the estimated view at the estimated pose prior to generate semantically segmented sub-views of the estimated view. The computation engine correlates, based on at least one of the semantically segmented sub-views of the estimated view, the estimated view to the two-dimensional frame. Based on the correlation, the computation engine generates and outputs data for augmenting a reality represented in at least one frame captured by the image capture device.
US11676294B2 Passive and single-viewpoint 3D imaging system
A method for a passive single-viewpoint 3D imaging system comprises capturing an image from a camera having one or more phase masks. The method further includes using a reconstruction algorithm, for estimation of a 3D or depth image.
US11676293B2 Methods for depth sensing using candidate images selected based on an epipolar line
A method for depth sensing from an image of a projected pattern is performed at an electronic device with one or more processors and memory. The method includes receiving an image of a projection of an illumination pattern; for a portion of the image, selecting a candidate image of a plurality of candidate images by comparing the portion of the image with a plurality of candidate images; and determining a depth for the portion of the image based on depth information associated with the selected candidate image. Related electronic devices and computer readable storage medium are also disclosed.
US11676291B1 Adaptive multimodal safety systems and methods
An adaptive multimodal system is provided for managing safety in an industrial environment. The system comprises: a computer vision component for generating a computer vision output data; a real-time locating component for generating location data about an object within the industrial environment; a LIDAR component for generating 3D point cloud data of the industrial environment; and one or more processors coupled to the computer vision component, the real-time locating component and the LIDAR component and configured to: (i) obtain an identity of the object and the location data, and (ii) adjust, based at least in part on the identity and the location data, a pixel distribution for acquiring the 3D point cloud data, the process for generating the computer vision output data, or one or more parameters for acquiring an image data by the computer vision component.
US11676289B2 Sensor mapping to a global coordinate system using homography
An object tracking system that includes a plurality of sensors and a tracking system. A first sensor from the plurality of sensors is configured to capture a first frame of a global plane for at least a portion of the space. The tracking system is configured to determine a pixel location in the first frame for an object located in the space, and to apply a homography to the pixel location to determine a coordinate in the global plane. The homography is configured to translate between pixel locations in the first frame and coordinates in the global plane.
US11676283B2 Iteratively refining segmentation masks
The present disclosure relates to systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable media that generate refined segmentation masks for digital visual media items. For example, in one or more embodiments, the disclosed systems utilize a segmentation refinement neural network to generate an initial segmentation mask for a digital visual media item. The disclosed systems further utilize the segmentation refinement neural network to generate one or more refined segmentation masks based on uncertainly classified pixels identified from the initial segmentation mask. To illustrate, in some implementations, the disclosed systems utilize the segmentation refinement neural network to redetermine whether a set of uncertain pixels corresponds to one or more objects depicted in the digital visual media item based on low-level (e.g., local) feature values extracted from feature maps generated for the digital visual media item.
US11676282B2 Enhanced semantic segmentation of images
Enhanced methods and systems for the semantic segmentation of images are described. A refined segmentation mask for a specified object visually depicted in a source image is generated based on a coarse and/or raw segmentation mask. The refined segmentation mask is generated via a refinement process applied to the coarse segmentation mask. The refinement process correct at least a portion of both type I and type II errors, as well as refine boundaries of the specified object, associated with the coarse segmentation mask. Thus, the refined segmentation mask provides a more accurate segmentation of the object than the coarse segmentation mask. A segmentation refinement model is employed to generate the refined segmentation mask based on the coarse segmentation mask. That is, the segmentation model is employed to refine the coarse segmentation mask to generate more accurate segmentations of the object. The refinement process is an iterative refinement process carried out via a trained neural network.
US11676281B2 3-D convolutional neural networks for organ segmentation in medical images for radiotherapy planning
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for segmenting a medical image. In one aspect, a method comprises: receiving a medical image that is captured using a medical imaging modality and that depicts a region of tissue in a body; and processing the medical image using a segmentation neural network to generate a segmentation output. The segmentation neural network can include a sequence of multiple encoder blocks and a decoder subnetwork. Training the segmentation neural network can include determining a set of error values for a segmentation channel; identifying the highest error values from the set of error values for the segmentation channel; and determining a segmentation loss based on the highest error values identified for the segmentation channel.
US11676278B2 Deep learning for dense semantic segmentation in video with automated interactivity and improved temporal coherence
Techniques related to automatically segmenting video frames into per pixel dense object of interest and background regions are discussed. Such techniques include applying a segmentation convolutional neural network (CNN) to a CNN input including a current video frame, a previous video frame, an object of interest indicator frame, a motion frame, and multiple feature frames each including features compressed from feature layers of an object classification convolutional neural network as applied to the current video frame to generate candidate segmentations and selecting one of the candidate segmentations as a final segmentation of the current video frame.
US11676277B2 Medical image processing apparatus and method
From a plurality of medical images in time phases, a target site is extracted from at least one medical image, a reference point is set on each of a target-site side, and a periphery side of the target site which are on across from each other over an outline of the extracted target site, and movement information for the reference points is calculated.
US11676274B2 Systems and methods for processing images to prepare slides for processed images for digital pathology
Systems and methods are disclosed for processing an electronic image corresponding to a specimen. One method for processing the electronic image includes: receiving a target electronic image of a slide corresponding to a target specimen, the target specimen including a tissue sample from a patient, applying a machine learning system to the target electronic image to determine deficiencies associated with the target specimen, the machine learning system having been generated by processing a plurality of training images to predict stain deficiencies and/or predict a needed recut, the training images including images of human tissue and/or images that are algorithmically generated; and based on the deficiencies associated with the target specimen, determining to automatically order an additional slide to be prepared.
US11676269B2 Automated pattern recognition and scoring method of histological images
The present invention relates to a novel automated pattern recognition and scoring method of histological images.
US11676268B2 Image diagnosis assisting apparatus, image diagnosis assisting system and image diagnosis assisting method
An image diagnosis assisting apparatus according to the present invention executes: processing of inputting an image of a tissue or cell; processing of extracting a feature amount of a tissue or cell from a processing target image; processing of extracting a feature amount of a tissue or cell from an image having a component different from that of the target image; and processing of determining presence or absence of a lesion and lesion probability for each of the target images by using a plurality of the feature amounts.
US11676266B2 Method and apparatus for inspecting pattern collapse defects
A method for detecting defects on a sample based on a defect inspection apparatus is provided. In the method, an image data set that includes defect data and non-defect data is organized. A convolutional neural network (CNN) model is defined. The CNN model is trained based on the image data set. The defects on the sample are detected based on inspection data of the defect inspection apparatus and the CNN model. The sample includes uniformly repeating structures, and the inspection data of the defect inspection apparatus is generated by filtering out signals of the uniformly repeating structures of the sample.