| Document | Document Title |
|---|---|
| US10996872B2 |
Memory device and memory system for direct communication between the memory devices
Provided are a memory device and a memory system. A memory device which is connected to the channel, comprises a memory cell array and a memory-authority control unit which controls operational authority of the channel, wherein the memory device controls data flow of other memory device connected to the channel, when the memory-authority control unit has the operational authority of the channel. |
| US10996868B2 |
Memory system storing management information and method of controlling same
A memory system includes a management-information restoring unit. The management-information restoring unit determines whether a short break has occurred referring to a pre-log or a post-log in a NAND memory. The management-information restoring unit determines that a short break has occurred when the pre-log or the post-log is present in the NAND memory. In that case, the management-information restoring unit determines timing of occurrence of the short break, and, after selecting a pre-log or a post-log used for restoration, performs restoration of the management information reflecting these logs on a snapshot. Thereafter, the management-information restoring unit applies recovery processing to all write-once blocks in the NAND memory, takes the snapshot again, and opens the snapshot and the logs in the past. |
| US10996867B2 |
Managing partial superblocks in a NAND device
Devices and techniques for managing partial superblocks in a NAND device are described herein. A set of superblock candidates is calculated. Here, a superblock may have a set of blocks that share a same position in each plane in each die of a NAND array of the NAND device. A set of partial super block candidates is also calculated. A partial superblock candidate is a superblock candidate that has at least one plane that has a bad block. A partial superblock use classification may then be obtained. Superblocks may be established for the NAND device by using members of the set of superblock candidates after removing the set of partial superblock candidates from the set of superblock candidates. Partial superblocks may then be established for classes of data in the NAND device according to the partial superblock use classification. |
| US10996862B2 |
Adaptive read trim for second read data retention
A data storage system performs operations including determining an endurance level of a block of memory cells; adjusting a read performance profile for the block of memory cells based on the determined endurance level; receiving a data read command specifying data to be read from a particular memory cell of the block of memory cells; and in response to the data read command, performing a read operation on the particular memory cell using the adjusted read performance profile. |
| US10996859B1 |
Utilizing redundant resources in a storage system
Deploying client-specific applications in a storage system utilizing redundant system resources, including: identifying a redundant controller in the storage system, wherein the storage system includes at least a first controller and the redundant controller; and executing one or more applications on the redundant controller, wherein the one or more applications are executed in a container. |
| US10996858B2 |
Method and device for migrating data
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method and device for migrating data. The method comprises identifying cold data in a primary storage system. The method further comprises, in response to determining that the cold data is in a non-compression state, obtaining the cold data from the primary storage system via a first interface, the first interface being configured for a user to access the primary storage system. The method further comprises obtaining, in response to determining the cold data is in a compression state, the cold data in the compression state from the primary storage system via a second interface that is different from the first interface. The method further comprises migrating the obtained cold data from the primary storage system to a secondary storage system. |
| US10996857B1 |
Extent map performance
Disclosed are methods, systems, and processes to improve extent map performance A request for a data block is received. In response to detecting a cache miss, a temporary table is searched for the data block. If the data block is not found in the temporary table, a base table is searched for the data block. |
| US10996853B2 |
Deduplicated data block ownership determination
Techniques for determining unique ownership of data blocks includes selecting a first data block referenced by a first logical address of a first logical device, wherein first metadata for the first data block includes a reference count and a result used in determining sole unique ownership of the first data block; determining C1, an expected value of the result of the first metadata when the first logical device is a sole unique owner of the first data block; and performing first processing that determines whether the first logical device is the sole unique owner of the first data block. The first processing includes: determining whether C1 equals a current value of the result of the first metadata; and determining that the first logical device is the sole unique owner of the first data block if C1 equals the current value of the result of the first metadata. |
| US10996851B2 |
Split virtual keyboard on a mobile computing device
Described herein is a split virtual keyboard that is displayed on a tablet (slate) computing device. The split virtual keyboard includes a first portion and a second portion, the first portion being separated from the second portion. The first portion includes a plurality of character keys that are representative at least one respective character. The tablet computing device is configured to support text generation by way of a continuous sequence of strokes over the plurality of character keys in the first portion of the split virtual keyboard. |
| US10996845B2 |
Method, application, browser, and electronic device for providing webpage content
In accordance with various embodiments of the present disclosure, a method, an application, a browser, and an electronic device for providing webpage content are provided. In some embodiments, the method comprises: detecting a sliding action of a user when a first content webpage is displayed, and providing a second content webpage based on the detection, wherein the second content webpage is a new content webpage obtained based on the first content webpage. |
| US10996840B1 |
Systems and methods for providing user-friendly access to relevant help documentation for software applications
A disclosed method may include (1) providing a graphical drag-and-drop icon for visual presentation to a user within a user interface of a software application, (2) detecting a drag action performed by the user on the graphical drag-and-drop icon relative to the user interface, (3) detecting a drop action performed by the user on the graphical drag-and-drop icon relative to the user interface, (4) determining, based at least in part on a location of the drop action relative to the user interface, that the user dropped the graphical drag-and-drop icon on a specific feature of the user interface, and then in response to determining that the user dropped the graphical drag-and-drop icon on the specific feature of the user interface, (5) providing help documentation associated with the specific feature of the user interface for visual presentation to the user. Various other systems and methods are also disclosed. |
| US10996839B2 |
Providing consistent interaction models in communication sessions
The techniques disclosed herein improve existing computing systems by providing consistent interaction models during communication sessions. A system configured according to the disclosure presented herein can improve user engagement during communication sessions and conserve computing resources by enabling users to define arrangements of display areas in a user interface (UI) for presenting content during a communication session and to utilize the same pre-defined arrangement during multiple communication sessions. The arrangement can be presented to all or some of the participants in a communication session. By providing a consistent arrangement of display areas that render content to participants in communication sessions, the participants can be more engaged and productive, thereby improving human-computer interaction and conserving computing resources. |
| US10996835B1 |
Data preparation user interface with coordinated pivots
A method prepares data for subsequent analysis. The method displays a user interface having a data flow pane, including a flow diagram having a plurality of nodes. Each node specifies one or more operations. The method receives user input to select an existing node in the flow diagram, receives user input to insert a new node into the flow diagram, and receives user input to select a first set of two or more columns of data values from a data set corresponding to the existing node. The method pivots the selected columns to form a modified data set having new rows and new columns. The user selects two or more additional columns, and the method pivots on the additional columns, resulting in a second new column added to the modified data set. Each data value from the additional columns is added to the second new column in a respective row. |
| US10996833B2 |
Chromeless user interface
Techniques are described to implement a user interface for a display of a mobile device. In an implementation, the user interface may include a chromeless menu configured to be displayed when menu-based user input to the mobile device is available; a system tray configured to be displayed on the display when a notice containing status information affecting operability of the mobile device is available; and a task switcher module operable to cause a chromeless overlay be displayed over an active application being executed by the mobile device to allow selection of one or more applications of the mobile device. |
| US10996831B2 |
Augmented reality cursors
An augmented reality device enables selection and interaction with multiple objects viewed in an augmented reality scene. A cursor is positioned proximate to a first object in response to a first gesture. A selected state of the first object is determined in response to a second gesture. A visual indication of the selected state of the first object is displayed by the augmented reality device. A second position for the cursor, proximate to a second object, is determined. A visual indication of the first object's selected state remains displayed after the cursor is moved to be proximate to the second object. |
| US10996827B2 |
System for rendering applications based on real time accessibility assessment
Embodiments of the present invention provide a system for rendering applications based on real-time accessibility assessment. The system is configured for identifying that a user is accessing an application on a user device, capturing real-time accessibility data associated with the user device of the user and real-time usage data associated with the user, wherein the real-time usage data is associated with usage of the application, validating the real-time accessibility data and the real-time usage data; inputting the real-time accessibility data and the real-time usage data into a machine learning model, analyzing the real-time accessibility data and the real-time usage data, via the machine learning model, generating an accessibility score based on analyzing the real-time accessibility data and the real-time usage data, and rendering the application based on the accessibility score. |
| US10996816B2 |
Apparatus for analyzing mood
The present disclosure relates to analyzing mood of a group of users. An apparatus (100) comprises a storage location (102) for storing emoticons, user devices (104), a transceiver (106), a tagging module (108), a collator (110), and a report generator (112). The transceiver (106) receives boot signal generated by the user devices (104) to extract the stored emoticons to construct and transmit a data frame having emoticons, a lock command, and an unlock command. The tagging module is (108) configured to tag the selected emoticon with a user identifier. The collator (110) is configured to collate a plurality of tagged emoticons for each of the users over a predetermined time period and generate an emotional index for each of the users. The report generator (112) is configured to generate a report based on the emotional index for each of the users. |
| US10996813B2 |
Digital treatment planning by modeling inter-arch collisions
Orthodontic devices such as aligners, palatal expanders, retainers, and dental implants can be used to adjust the position of teeth and to treat various dental irregularities. To help the clinician or doctor (i.e., orthodontist) design and plan the subject's treatment plan, a 3D digital model of the subject's teeth, dentition, and gingiva can be constructed from a 3D scan of the subject's mouth, teeth, dentition, and gingiva. The 3D model of the subject's teeth and dentition can be displayed graphically to the doctor on a display using a computing system with memory and software. |
| US10996810B2 |
Window for an aircraft and display for aircraft window
A window for an aircraft fuselage includes a transparent display for transmitting information to the passenger. The transparent display has a controllable data transmission circuit for varying the light transmission through pixels in the thin film transparent display. Natural light through the window acts as a backlight for the thin film transparent display. |
| US10996807B2 |
Touch sensor with modular shape and display device including the same
A display device includes a first touch panel on which a first touch sensing unit including a plurality of coils is disposed, a second touch panel on which a second touch sensing unit including a plurality of sensing nodes coupled to the plurality of coils in a coupling manner with a one-to-one correspondence, and a display panel disposed between the first and second touch panels and displays an image, and the plurality of sensing nodes is formed in a divided structure grouped into first and second node groups based on a touch event detected by the first touch sensing unit. |
| US10996795B2 |
Anti-glare and anti-reflective tactile effect surface for optical touch detection
An optical touch-sensitive device includes a touch-sensitive surface over which touch events are detectable. The device also includes surface features on the surface that reduce touch object friction relative to an absence of surface features. Emitter and detectors are arranged along a periphery of the touch-sensitive surface. The emitters can produce optical beams that travel across the touch-sensitive surface to the detectors. Touches on the touch-sensitive surface disturb the optical beams and the touch-sensitive device determines touch events based on the disturbed optical beams. The surface features may also be arranged to reduce glare by diffusing light. In some embodiments, an anti-reflective layer is on top of the touch-sensitive surface and the surface features. |
| US10996791B2 |
Touch display device, data driving circuit, and driving method for independently performing display and touch sensing
A touch display device, a data driving circuit, and a driving method are provided. The touch display device, the data driving circuit, and the driving method convert an image digital signal into an image analog signal in response to a gamma reference voltage which is applied to the touch electrodes arranged in the display panel and which is modulated in synchronization with a first touch electrode driving signal swinging with a first amplitude and output a data signal corresponding to the converted image analog signal to the data lines. Accordingly, it is possible to effectively simultaneously perform display and touch sensing. |
| US10996789B1 |
Touch display panel and method of automatically recording firmware thereof
A touch display panel is provided. The touch display panel includes: a display panel, a touch glass, and a touch controller. The display panel includes sensing lines and identification pins. The touch controller obtains first product information of the touch glass. The touch controller and the display panel respectively report the first product information of the touch glass and second product information of the display panel to a host. The host retrieves firmware and a default noise offset value corresponding to the touch display panel according to the first product information and the second product information, and writes the firmware and default noise offset value to a non-volatile memory of the touch display panel. The touch controller executes the firmware, and determines touch actions performed on the touch glass according to the default noise offset value. |
| US10996787B1 |
Gesture-equipped touch screen system, method, and computer program product
In one embodiment, an apparatus and associated method are provided, comprising: at a device having a display and a touch-sensitive surface: displaying a first user interface of a first application on the display; while displaying the first user interface of the first application, detecting a first input by a first contact on the touch-sensitive surface that meets one or more criteria; in response to detecting the first input by the first contact that meets the one or more criteria: in accordance with a determination that the first application is subject to the first contact meeting the one or more criteria, ceasing to display the first user interface of the first application and displaying a respective other user interface on the display; and in accordance with a determination that the first application is not subject to the first contact meeting the one or more criteria, maintaining display of the first user interface of the first application without displaying the respective other user interface. |
| US10996786B2 |
Method and apparatus for controlling multi window display in interface
The present invention, which provides a method and apparatus for controlling a multi-window display in an interface, can display a plurality of application windows simultaneously and completely on the same interface, can control changes in size of the launched application windows by finger pressing, can display the application windows of corresponding sizes at different levels, and can also realize changes in size by squeezing between the plurality of application windows. The method for controlling a multi-window display in an interface according to the present invention comprises: defining a correspondence relationship between display levels of windows of a plurality of applications and pressure values applied on icons of the plurality of applications, determining the display levels of the windows according to the pressure values applied on the icons, displaying the windows in the interface according to the display levels, wherein the window having the highest priority is the window of a currently operated application, and, if the window having the highest priority intersects other windows, compressing the other windows according to a display size of the window having the highest priority, such that the plurality of windows are displayed in the interface without overlapping one another. |
| US10996785B2 |
Touch display device and touch display panel having a bend area including a dielectric layer with a compensation pattern
A touch display device and a touch display panel are provided. The touch display panel includes a bend area adjacent to the periphery of the touch display panel, and touch lines disposed in the bend area have zigzag shapes that extend at angles with respect to a bend axis about which the bend area is bent. A first dielectric layer includes a compensation pattern that is located in the bend area and includes an opening that extends in a direction parallel to the bend axis. A second dielectric layer protrudes into the opening of the compensation pattern in a depth direction. During bending of the bend area, this configuration disperses force applied to portions of the touch lines and the dielectric layers in the bend area. This can consequently prevent both cracking due to bending and moisture permeation due to cracks. |
| US10996783B2 |
Display device
A display device with a touch sensor is provided and includes a substrate; pixel electrodes on the substrate; thin film transistors (TFTs) coupled to the pixel electrodes; touch sensor electrodes arranged opposite to the pixel electrodes; a gate buffer coupled to the TFTs; a first switch coupled to the gate buffer; first-L and first-H lines coupled to the first switch; a second line coupled to the gate buffer; and a drive control circuit applying a drive signal to the touch sensor electrodes, wherein a signal supplied to the TFTs is one of a pulse wave signal and a signal in which different three potentials are switched at given timings, wherein three potentials include a first potential supplied through the first-L line, a second potential supplied through the second line, and a third potential supplied through first-H line, wherein the first switch switches to couple the gate buffer with first-L line and first-H line in synchronization with the drive signal in which a first and second common potential are repeated, such that the TFT circuits are supplied with the pulse wave signal in which first and third potential are repeated, and wherein the third potential is greater than the first potential and less than the second potential. |
| US10996779B2 |
Display substrate, display panel, touch display device and method for fabricating the same
The present disclosure provides a display substrate, a display panel, a touch display device and a method for fabricating the same. The display substrate includes a display area, a non-display area, signal lines in the display area, first ones of first binding pins in the non-display area for binding to a flexible circuit board, second ones of first binding pins in the non-display area for binding to the flexible circuit board; and second binding pins in the non-display area for binding to a touch panel. The second ones of first binding pins are coupled with the signal lines; and the second binding pins are coupled with the first ones of first binding pins in a one-to-one manner. |
| US10996775B2 |
Dynamic sensor assignment
A method including receiving data corresponding to one or more objects in proximity to the controller, determining scores for controller configurations of the controller, ranking the scores of controller configurations, selecting a controller configuration among the controller configurations, and configuring a touch sensor of the controller according to a selected controller configuration. |
| US10996774B2 |
Method and apparatus for providing interoperability between devices
Methods and apparatus are provided to promote interoperability between devices having different user input devices by correlating user input that is provided via one or more input mechanisms of a client device to touch events on the server device. The method may maintain a terminal session between a server device and a client device in which the client device simulates at least a portion of a display generated at the server device. The method may access a mapping between touch events on the server device and actuation of respective input mechanisms of the client device. The method may also interpret one or more control signals provided in response to actuation of an input mechanism based upon the mapping and may then cause a user interface state of the server device to updated based on the actuation of the input mechanism of the client device. |
| US10996773B2 |
Gyratory sensing system to enhance wearable device user experience via HMI extension
Methods and systems may provide for a gyratory sensing system (GSS) for extending the human machine interface (HMI) of an electronic device, particularly small form factor, wearable devices. The gyratory sensing system may include a gyratory sensor and a rotatable element to engage the gyratory sensor. The rotatable element may be sized and configured to be easily manipulated by hand to extend the HMI of the electronic device such that the functions of the HMI may be more accessible. The rotatable element may include one or more rotatable components, such as a body, edge or face of a smart watch, that each may be configured to perform a function upon rotation, such as resetting, selecting, and/or activating a menu item. |
| US10996771B2 |
Electronic apparatus and control method thereof
An electronic apparatus for controlling a touch screen is provided. The electronic apparatus includes a touch screen for sensing a signal generated by an electronic pen and displaying an image, and at least one processor configured to, in response to an object displayed on the touch screen being selected based on a first signal generated by the electronic pen, control the touch screen to obtain a search result for the selected object and provide the search result, and in response to the object displayed on the touch screen being selected based on a second signal generated by the electronic pen, control the touch screen to display a user interface (UI) for preforming a function related to the selected object. |
| US10996768B2 |
Device and method for orientation and positioning
Methods and devices for, among other applications, locating an emitter, comprises an array of receivers configured in different angular positions about the array relative to a corresponding array location axis, to receive a signal from the emitter having at least one burst containing a train of pulses, and at least one processor configured to profile pulse count values at each receiver, from one receiver to another in the array in relation to their respective angular positions, to designate a maximum peak angular position associated with a maximum pulse count value, and to attribute the peak angular position to an angular emitter location. |
| US10996767B2 |
Management of user context for operation of IHS peripherals
An IHS (Information Handling System) may support a variety of types of peripheral devices that may each be customized for operation by a specific user. Embodiments provide management of peripherals devices based on the context of the use of the IHS by the specific user. Upon detecting a login by a user, a plurality of peripheral device settings associated with that user are retrieved from a remote management service. A context of use of the IHS is determined based in part on the physical configuration of the IHS, applications that are currently in use, and other indicators of a mode of operation of the IHS. Based on the context of use and the peripherals coupled to the IHS, settings are selected from the user's retrieved peripheral device settings. The peripheral devices are configured based on the selected settings. |
| US10996764B1 |
Systems and methods for automating components with guarded touchscreen controls
A system includes a display device and a control circuit. The control circuit generates an interface including a visual representation of a component of a platform, a status of the component indicated by a plurality of sensors associated with the platform, and one or more user interface elements corresponding to the component of the platform and one or more locations on the interface. The control circuit receives an indication of one or more gestures identifying at least one user interface element; selects an interaction guard from a plurality of interaction guards each corresponding to a respective authorization process identifying at least one authorization gesture; initiates, responsive to the selected interaction guard, the authorization process corresponding to the interaction guard; and causes, responsive to receiving the at least one authorization gesture, an operation of the component corresponding to the identified at least one user interface element. |
| US10996761B2 |
User interfaces for non-visual output of time
The present disclosure generally relates to providing time feedback on an electronic device, and in particular to providing non-visual time feedback on the electronic device. Techniques for providing non-visual time feedback include detecting an input and, in response to detecting the input, initiating output of a first type of non-visual indication of a current time or a second type of non-visual indication of the current time based on the set of non-visual time output criteria met by the input. Techniques for providing non-visual time feedback also include, in response to detecting that a current time has reached a first predetermined time of a set of one or more predetermined times, outputting a first non-visual alert or a second non-visual alert based on a type of watch face that the electronic device is configured to display. |
| US10996756B1 |
Tactile input mechanisms, artificial-reality systems, and related methods
The disclosed tactile input mechanisms may include a bladder dimensioned to hold a fluid, a pressure sensor coupled to the bladder and configured to sense a pressure exerted against the bladder, and a fluidic valve coupled to the bladder and configured to vent the bladder in response to the sensed pressure reaching a predetermined threshold. Various other related systems and methods are also disclosed. |
| US10996743B2 |
Electronic system and controller and the operating method for the same
A computer-implement operating method includes periodically generating sensing data by determining a triggered area of each of the sensors of a surface on which each of the sensors disposed; grouping effective sensors among the sensors into a plurality of sensor groups respectively corresponding to the fingers; obtaining a bending angle of one finger among the fingers according to the sensing values of the sensing data of all effective sensors in one sensor group corresponding to the said one finger among the sensor groups; and bending one virtual finger corresponding to the said one finger among virtual fingers of a virtual hand rendered in a virtual space corresponding to the electronic system according to the obtained bending angle of the said one finger, so as to render the virtual hand having a gesture matching to a gesture of the hand sensed by the controller. |
| US10996740B2 |
Write data protection at emergency power off
The present disclosure generally relates to an electronic circuit and method of operating thereof to back up write cache data on DDR memory in data storage devices during an emergency power off (EPO). The method involves using a power management integrated circuit (PMIC), a combo driver and one MOSFET for regulator output. The method involves detecting a voltage value that is below a predetermined threshold value, retracting a write head away from a hard disk drive (HDD), backing up data, and then resetting the HDD after the backup is complete. The backing up and retraction may occur in parallel or in sequence. The method utilizes the spindle back-electromotive force (BEMF) power to have sufficient power to make the backup. If the power from the spindle BEMF is too low, then the retraction is suspended and a high impedance is present to lighten the load until the BEMF recovers before the power on reset. As such, the back-up data is not reset and volatized by a lack of power. |
| US10996736B2 |
Wireless capacitive presence detection
Systems and methods for wireless capacitive presence detection are disclosed. In embodiments, a method includes: generating, by a tank circuit of a wireless presence detector, an electric field applied to a balanced electrode of the wireless presence detector utilizing power from a battery of the wireless presence detector; measuring, by a capacitive sensor of the wireless presence detector, a change in capacitance of the balance electrode; determining, by a microcontroller of the wireless presence detector, that the change in capacitance indicates a presence of a person within a predetermined distance of the balance electrode; and sending, by a radio circuit of the wireless presence detector, an alert to a remote gateway using a radio frequency sub-gigahertz (Ghz) transmission, wherein the alert is based on the determining that the change in capacitance indicates the presence of a person within the predetermined distance of the balance electrode. |
| US10996730B2 |
Electronic device including power supply and method to be executed by electronic device
An electronic device includes a power supply, a connector, a detector, and a switch. The connector is configured to be alternatively connectable in a first direction and in a second direction. The detector is configured to detect which of the first direction and the second direction the connector has been connected in. The switch is configured to switch a state of the electronic device between a first state to supply power to another device and to a second state to receive power from said another device. The switch is configured to switch the state of the electronic device to the first state or the second state according to a connection direction of the connector detected by the detector. |
| US10996725B2 |
Power management in a multiple-processor computing device
A method for managing power in a multiple processor computing device includes detecting a first amount of power being used by a first processor of the computing device; determining an amount of extra power available based on the first amount of power and a power budget for the first processor; and transmits a value to a driver associated with a second processor of the computing device, wherein the value indicates the amount of extra power available, wherein the driver adjusts at least one operating parameter of the second processor based on the amount of extra power available. |
| US10996723B1 |
Synchronized reset for a circuit emulator
A method for providing, based on an emulation schedule, a reset message to multiple circuits is provided. The reset message associates a reset signal with a selected clock cycle for each circuit, in the emulation schedule. The method includes determining a mask for each of the circuits based on the emulation schedule, providing a clock signal to the circuits, the clock signal comprising the selected clock cycle for each circuit, and tuning the reset signal relative to the clock signal based on a center of the selected clock cycle for each circuit. The method also includes providing the reset signal to the circuits and asserting the reset signal in the circuits based on the mask. A system and a non-transitory, machine-readable medium storing instructions to perform the above method are also provided. |
| US10996722B2 |
Adaptive heat dissipation frame
This document relates to providing a thermal management system for a device. One example determines temperature readings associated with one or more components of the device, and comparing the temperature readings to optimal operating temperatures. This example can selectively couple or decouple heat-dissipating elements based at least on the temperature readings associated with the one or more components of the device in order to reach the optimal operating temperatures. |
| US10996721B2 |
Display screen and terminal
A terminal screen includes a substrate, and a display layer on the substrate. The display layer includes a primary display area and a secondary display layer. The secondary display area includes a plurality of pixels, each pixel including sub-pixels of at least three different colors, which includes a first color, a second color and a third color. In the secondary display area, a wiring for connecting the sub-pixels of the first color, a wiring for connecting the sub-pixels of the second color, and a wiring for connecting the sub-pixels of the third color are in a same layer. |
| US10996720B2 |
Preventing protective case from turning off screen by mistake on terminal using hall effect sensor
In a terminal control method, a terminal may be disposed with two Hall effect sensors for sensing a change of a magnetic field generated by a magnet in a protective case, and identify a forward snap-fit operation, an opening operation, a backward snap-fit operation, and the like of the protective case. When detecting the forward snap-fit operation of the protective case, the terminal performs a screen off operation; or when detecting the backward snap-fit operation of the protective case, the terminal may skip performing screen off operation. Thus, the protective case can be prevented from turning off a screen by mistake. |
| US10996718B2 |
Foldable case for a multi-form factor information handling system (IHS) with a detachable keyboard
Embodiments of a foldable case for a multi-form factor IHS with a detachable keyboard are described. In some embodiments, a folio case may include: a first panel comprising a left-side magnet and a right-side magnet; a second panel comprising a left-side magnet and a right-side magnet, where a top edge of the second panel is coupled to a bottom edge of the first panel; and a third panel comprising a left-side magnet and a right-side magnet, where a top edge of the third panel is coupled to a bottom edge of the second panel. |
| US10996714B1 |
Slotted base display device
A device can include a base that includes an upper surface and an opposing lower surface and a slot that includes an upper surface opening in the upper surface, a lower surface opening in the lower surface, a slot width that is greater than approximately 5 mm and less than approximately 25 mm and a slot length that is greater than approximately 50 mm and less than approximately 300 mm; an arm operatively coupled to the base; and a display housing operatively coupled to the arm, where the display housing includes display circuitry and a display surface. |
| US10996710B2 |
Device with a rotatable display
The description relates to devices, such as computing devices having displays that can be rotated through a range of travel. The device can counter-balance the display to create a near weightless feel for the user when repositioning the display. |
| US10996709B2 |
Low power clock gate circuit
A clock gate circuit (CGC) is described that optimizes dynamic power of the CGC when clock is gated. The CGC helps in dynamic power reduction of clock network by offering lower clock pin capacitance and also by providing clock pin driver downsizing opportunities. Switching power, and hence, dynamic power is reduced when load on the input clock pin is reduced. Further, dynamic power of the clock network also reduces by downsizing the clock buffers, which drive the CGC clock pins. |
| US10996708B2 |
Method to compensate by a server a clock deviation of a card
This invention relates to a method to compensate by a server a clock deviation of a card i by maintaining a time base Tbase (i) synchronized with card i, the method comprising the steps of: receiving at a time TS a dynamic card verification dCVV code value generated by card i; providing a set of at least two dCVV code corresponding to two successive dCVV time periods; if the dCVV code received from card i corresponds to one of the dCVV codes of the provided set but is different from the reference dCVV code, determine the minimum possible timing drift Min_td between the time base maintained by the server for the card and the time base Tbase(i) of the card; updating time base Tbase(i) by addition of a time drift correction equal to the minimum possible time drift Min_td. |
| US10996707B2 |
Foot switch
A foot switch includes at least one pedal rotationally mounted for actuating about at least two axes arranged at an angle with respect to each other. A stop device that can stop a movement of the pedal about one of the two axes is provided. |
| US10996704B2 |
Method and apparatus for control of intelligent loads in microgrids
A method and apparatus for controlling a microgrid load. In one embodiment, the method comprises measuring at least one grid parameter of a microgrid transmission line coupled to a load in a microgrid; computing, using the at least one grid parameter and a droop control technique, at least one virtual set-point; determining a modification to operation of the load based on the at least one virtual set-point; and modifying operation of the load based on the modification. |
| US10996701B1 |
Power converter having fast transient response
A power converter having fast transient response is provided. The power converter includes a voltage detector circuit and a compensator circuit. The voltage detector circuit includes a plurality of resistors, a plurality of comparators, and a detection control circuit. The resistors are connected in series with each other and grounded. First and second terminals of one of the resistors are respectively connected to a reference voltage and a first terminal of the adjacent resistor. First and second terminals of another of the resistors are respectively connected to a second terminal of the adjacent resistor and grounded. First input terminals of the comparators are respectively connected to second terminals of the resistors. The detection control circuit outputs control signals according to comparison signals. The compensator circuit outputs a compensating signal according to the control signals. A main control circuit controls switch circuits according to the compensating signal. |
| US10996700B1 |
Fast response linear regulator with bias current control and overshoot and undershoot suppression
A fast response amplifier circuit includes a pre-stage circuit and an output stage circuit. The pre-stage circuit generates a control signal according to a difference between a first input signal and a second input signal. The output stage circuit generates an output signal at an output node according to the control signal. The output stage circuit includes: a power transistor controlled by a driving signal to generate the output signal; a voltage positioning transistor operates according to the output signal to steer a first portion and a second portion of a bias current; an overshoot detecting circuit detecting an overshoot of the output signal to generate an overshoot indicating signal; and a first overshoot suppressor which generates a first overshoot suppressing signal according to the overshoot indicating signal to adjust a conduction resistance of the power transistor to suppress an overshoot of the output signal. |
| US10996697B2 |
Switched capacitor biasing circuit
Bias circuit and a bias generator circuit comprising such a bias circuit. The bias circuit (10, 11) comprises a switched capacitor resistor circuitry (C1, C2, M12-M17), and an operational amplifier (M1-M4, M10) with an input differential transistor pair (M1, M2). The bias circuit further comprises additional source follower transistors (M5, M6) associated with the first and second input differential transistors (M1, M2). The bias generator circuit has a PMOS switched capacitor reference circuit (11) and a NMOS switched capacitor reference circuit (10) and a transconductor reference cell (15). The transconductor reference cell (15) is a replica of a basic reference cell used in a further circuit. |
| US10996695B2 |
Electrical power adapter
A travel power adapter system includes a base unit and a plurality of adapter assemblies. The base unit provides an integral prong configuration associated with an intrinsic electrical plug standard. Each adapter assembly provides a prong configuration associated with a different extrinsic electrical plug standard. The base unit provides a base recess that the integral prong configuration can pivot into in a nested condition. Each adapter assembly provides coupling sleeves dimensioned to slidably receive, in a first direction, the plurality of prongs in the nesting condition, forming an operative association between the base unit and the prong configuration of the adapter assembly, enabling an electrical connection to a receptacle or socket associated with the extrinsic electrical plug standard. The adapter assembly provides a locking unit that engages a locking slot of the base recess, thereby preventing the adapter assembly unintentionally moving in the reverse first direction. |
| US10996691B2 |
Pressure reducing valve device
A pressure reducing valve device includes a first body; a second body; a valve mechanism accommodated in the first body, and including a valve seat and a valve element; and a piston that is accommodated in the second body, defines a pressure reducing chamber, and is configured to move in accordance with a pressure in the pressure reducing chamber so as to move the valve element. The first body is connected to an inner portion of a connection portion having a bottomed cylindrical shape. The connection portion is provided in the second body to protrude outward. The valve seat is held between the first body and the second body in a direction in which the first body and the second body are attached to each other such that the valve seat is fixed in a flow passage. |
| US10996679B2 |
Method to evaluate trajectory candidates for autonomous driving vehicles (ADVs)
In one embodiment, a system generates a plurality of trajectory candidates for an autonomous driving vehicle (ADV) from a starting point to an end point of a particular driving scenario. The system generates a reference trajectory corresponding to the driving scenario based on a current state of the ADV associated with the starting point and an end state of the ADV associated with the end point, where the reference trajectory is associated with an objective. For each of the trajectory candidates, the system compares the trajectory candidate with the reference trajectory to generate an objective cost representing a similarity between the trajectory candidate and the reference trajectory. The system selects one of the trajectory candidates as a target trajectory for driving the ADV based on objective costs of the trajectory candidates. |
| US10996672B2 |
Driving control apparatus for vehicle
A driving control apparatus for a vehicle is provided with an environmental condition estimating part including: a surrounding recognizing function that recognizes the vehicle's driving lane; and another vehicle driving on the driving lane; and a function that obtains the vehicle's moving state, a path generating part that generates a target path based on information obtained by the environmental condition estimating part, and a vehicle control part that performs speed control and steering control for causing the vehicle to follow the target path, and configured to be capable of executing an ACC function that performs a constant speed drive or a following drive, an LKA function that keeps the driving within the vehicle's driving lane, an override function that stops the ACC function by operation intervention of a driver, and a function that performs fallback control of the ACC function, the apparatus being configured to alter an ACC override threshold. |
| US10996670B2 |
Electric unmanned aerial vehicle and an intelligent method of protecting electricity thereof
An electric unmanned aerial vehicle includes a position sensor, a memory, and a controller in communication with the position sensor and the memory. The position sensor is configured to obtain coordinate information of a present position of the electric unmanned aerial vehicle in real-time. The coordinate information includes a plane coordinate on a horizontal plane and a height coordinate in a vertical direction. The memory stores coordinate information of a preset position of the electric unmanned aerial vehicle. The controller is configured to calculate a safety electricity amount needed by the electric unmanned aerial vehicle to perform a safety protection command based on the plane coordinate and the height coordinate, compare the safety electricity amount with a present remaining electricity amount of a battery of the electric unmanned aerial vehicle, and perform a safety protection command if the present remaining electricity amount is not greater than the safety electricity amount. |
| US10996669B2 |
Wireless capability and display for collision warning of a vehicle-trailer unit
A backing system for a vehicle and trailer includes a wireless control device in communication with an electronic control unit. The electronic control unit is configured with programming to record an image of a hitch for the vehicle and trailer assembly and determine a hitch angle using a plurality of reference points on the trailer which are viewed by the camera. The portions of the image which are relevant to a current position of the vehicle and trailer assembly are determined by the electronic control unit. Data regarding the relevant portions are sent to the control device via a secured wireless connection and displayed on a display. |
| US10996666B2 |
Unmanned aerial vehicle control method and apparatus
The presently disclosed technology discloses an unmanned aerial vehicle control method and apparatus. A device displays a map. The device detects a first movement path on a touch-sensitive surface of the device. The device overlays a trajectory on the map in accordance with the first movement path. The device automatically generates a number of waypoints along the trajectory. and the device displays the waypoints on the trajectory and sends instructions to an unmanned vehicle in accordance with the trajectory and the waypoints. The unmanned vehicle moves in accordance with trajectory by executing the instructions. |
| US10996664B2 |
Predictive classification of future operations
A system evaluates a plurality of faults in an operation of a machine at a set of future instances of time. The system uses a neural network including a first subnetwork sequentially connected with a sequence of second subnetworks for each of the future instance of time such that an output of one subnetwork is an input to a subsequent subnetwork. The first subnetwork accepts the current time-series data and the current setpoints of operation of the machine. Each of the second subnetworks accepts the output of a preceding subnetwork, an internal state of the preceding subnetwork, and a future setpoint for a corresponding future instance of time. Each of the second subnetworks outputs an individual prediction of each fault of a plurality of faults at the corresponding future instance of time. |
| US10996660B2 |
Augmented manufacturing system
An operator defines a process, such as a process for the manufacturing of a product, using templates that may be edited graphically. Each process includes a set of steps that a user must perform in order to accomplish the process. Each step in the process may be associated with one or more pieces of machinery on the floor to achieve the execution of the process, either in advance or at execution time. Each step may also provide various forms of instruction, monitoring, and feedback to aid the user of the associated machinery in performing the process. Data may be collected regarding the user's performance, analyzed, and used to inform the operator who may in turn edit the process with the goal of improving its execution. |
| US10996658B1 |
Dynamically reallocating state machines
The systems and methods described provide improved process control operating range and capabilities and integrate process control monitoring and management with broader process automation (PA) systems process management, extending the real-time operation and control of a process control system to process handling of a PA system, and extending PA-style process management by adding real-time process controls and monitoring, and adding new functionality by permitting management of these processes to externally defined completion goals. This combination provides new functionality in dynamically determined process flexibility, extended operating range and extended process recipe definition capabilities for process control systems using this technology, and provides improved error recovery and exception handling of traditional PA systems. |
| US10996656B2 |
System and method for aggregating test plot results based on agronomic environments
A system to receive data representing agronomic responses based on randomized replicated treatments conducted in test plots of agronomic environments, aggregate the data representing the agronomic responses into subsets of the data representing the agronomic responses, each subset of the data representing the agronomic responses associated with one of a number of performance zones, receive characteristics associated with a portion of a field and determine that the portion of the field represents a particular performance zone of the number of performance zones based on the characteristics associated with the portion of the field, recommend a particularized treatment level for a crop located in the portion of the field based on the particular performance zone, and communicate the particularized treatment level to a machine, the particularized treatment level to be applied to the portion of the field by the machine to optimize an agronomic response based on the particular performance zone. |
| US10996647B2 |
Method for configuring and method for controlling an interface of home automation equipments
Method for configuring, commanding and/or controlling a command and/or control interface (IN) of devices of a home automation installation, comprising the following steps: (E1) collecting a set of status queries (E) relating to at least one possible status of at least one home automation device (3), (E2) constituting a selection of at least one status query (SeIE) of the set of status queries (E), (E3) configuring an interface element (IN) on the basis of the selection of the at least one status query (SeIE), in such a way as to trigger transmission of a collection request (RC) comprising the selection, and obtaining, for each status query (E) of the selection, of at least one corresponding status indication (IDC) relating to at least one current status. |
| US10996636B2 |
Communication device, electronic timepiece, communication method, and recording medium
The communication device includes a receiver, a counter, an operation member and a processor. The receiver receives an external time from an external device. The counter clocks time. The operation member receives a time correction operation to correct the time clocked by the counter. The processor corrects the time clocked by the counter to the received external time. The processor sets a frequency at which the time correction process is performed after the operation member receives the time correction operation, higher than a frequency at which the time correction process is performed before the operation member receives the time correction operation, until a predetermined time elapses. In the time correction process, when the difference between the time clocked by the counter and the external time received by the receiver is within a predetermined range, the processor corrects the time clocked by the counter to the external time. |
| US10996635B2 |
Information processing apparatus, control method, and program
There is provided an information processing apparatus, control method, and program that allow for recognition of a state of an arm on the basis of determination of whether the information processing apparatus is worn on the left arm or the right arm, the information processing apparatus including: a determination unit configured to determine whether the information processing apparatus is worn on a user's right arm or left arm; a recognition unit configured to recognize a state of the arm; and a control unit configured to perform predetermined control on a device included in the information processing apparatus according to the recognized state of the arm. The recognition unit switches settings of a parameter which is used in the recognition of the state of the arm, according to a result of the determination by the determination unit. |
| US10996633B2 |
Timepiece comprising an automaton which is able to reproduce beating of wings
A timepiece including a dial defining an XY plane, an automaton disposed above the dial, the automaton having at least one first member and one second member, which are articulated in order to reproduce beating movements, and a driving mechanism of the automaton. The first member is provided in order to pivot about a first axis which is non-parallel to the XY plane and the second member is provided in order to pivot about a second axis which is different from the first axis. The driving mechanism of the automaton includes actuators of the first and second members, provided in order to make the first and second members respectively pivot according to non-symmetrical pivoting movements and in order to coordinate the pivoting movements of the first and second members so that the combination thereof gives a beating effect of the first and second members. |
| US10996627B2 |
Image data processing method and apparatus
With regard to image data processing, a method of obtaining a focus term by using periodicity of the focus term is provided. The focus term may be used in a plurality of operation processes for processing image data. |
| US10996618B2 |
Image forming apparatus including developing device supporting structure having guide groove
There is provided an image forming apparatus including a main casing, an opening-closing member configured to open and close an opening on a side of the main casing and to move between an open position and a closed position, a belt unit configured to move between a first position and a second position, a drum unit configured to move between a third position and a fourth position, a developing device unit configured to move in an arrangement direction of developing rollers, and an interlock mechanism configured such that in response to a movement of the opening-closing member from the closed position to the open position, the belt unit moves from the first position to the second position and the drum unit moves from the third position to the fourth position. |
| US10996616B1 |
Operating mechanism and image forming apparatus
An operating mechanism for an image forming apparatus includes a translating member, a rotating member, and a rib. The translating member defines a first engagement surface. The translating member moves along an axis that extends in a first direction. The rotating member is coupled to the translating member such that the translating member is both (a) movable relative to the rotating member along the axis and (b) rotatable relative to the rotating member about the axis. The rotating member defines a second engagement surface configured to engage the first engagement surface to regulate movement of the translating member such that a rotational displacement of the translating member about the axis has a corresponding linear displacement of the translating member along the axis. The rib is coupled to the rotating member and configured to reinforce the rotating member in order to resist deformation of the rotating member. |
| US10996611B2 |
Chip and replaceable unit of image forming apparatus
A chip used for a replaceable unit of an image forming apparatus includes a storage unit configured to store related parameters of the replaceable unit, a plurality of electrical contacts, and an impedance branch. The image forming apparatus is provided with an electrical contact terminal. An electrical contact is capable of electrically connecting to the electrical contact terminal. One end of the impedance branch is connected to at least one of the plurality of electrical contacts for achieving a detection of contact reliability between the at least one of the plurality of electrical contacts connected to the impedance branch and the electrical contact terminal of the image forming apparatus. |
| US10996608B1 |
Sheet discharge device, sheet discharge method, and image forming apparatus
A sheet discharge device includes at least one sheet discharge tray, a sheet discharge position adjustment actuator, and a controller. The sheet discharge tray receives discharged sheets. The discharge position adjustment actuator adjusts discharge positions of the discharged sheets on the at least one sheet discharge tray. The controller compares a first rotation amount of first print data printed on a first sheet with a second rotation amount of second print data printed on a second sheet. In response to a determination that the first rotation amount is different than the second rotation amount, the controller controls the sheet discharge position adjustment actuator to (a) discharge the first sheet to a first discharge position and (b) discharge the second sheet to a second discharge position different than the first discharge position. |
| US10996606B2 |
Remaining toner amount detecting apparatus, image forming apparatus, and remaining toner amount detecting method
A remaining toner amount detecting apparatus includes two electrodes; a remaining toner amount detector configured to detect a remaining toner amount in a toner container based on a capacitance between the two electrodes; a storage configured to store a first capacitance value between the two electrodes preliminarily detected in a non-disposed state in which the toner container is not disposed between the two electrodes; and an abnormality detector configured to detect an abnormality of the remaining toner amount detecting apparatus based on the first capacitance value stored in the storage and a second capacitance value between the two electrodes that is detected in the non-disposed state. |
| US10996598B2 |
Heater and fixing apparatus
At least an electrode of a first electrode group and at least an electrode of a second electrode group are formed in a region nearer to one edge portion of a substrate than to a center of the substrate in a longer-side direction of the substrate, and the electrode that is nearest to the second electrode group in the longer-side direction among the first electrode group formed in the region nearer to the one edge portion and the second electrode group are provided with a space between the electrode and the second electrode group. |
| US10996591B2 |
Image forming apparatus
An image forming apparatus includes an image bearing member, a transfer member forming a transfer portion, a transfer voltage applying device, a sensor, and a controller. The controller is capable of executing an operation in a first setting mode before a preparatory operation, and executes, in the preparatory operation, an operation in a second setting mode in which test voltages or test currents fewer in number of levels than those in the first setting mode are supplied to the transfer portion and in which a second voltage-current characteristic is acquired on the basis of a first voltage-current characteristic in the operation in the first setting mode and a detection result of the sensor detected during supply of the test voltages or the test currents, and then sets the transfer voltage on the basis of the second voltage-current characteristic. |
| US10996590B2 |
Image forming apparatus with belt cleaning device
An image forming apparatus includes an outer roller configured to form a contact portion that is in contact with an outer circumferential surface of a belt member, an inner roller configured to abut against the outer roller via the belt member, a first roller adjacent to the outer roller and the inner roller on a downstream side in a direction of movement of the belt member, and a second roller adjacent to the outer roller and the inner roller on an upstream side. At least a portion of at least one of the first and second rollers is provided on a same side as the outer roller with respect to a tangent passing an intersection of the inner roller and a straight line connecting a center of rotation of the outer roller and a center of rotation of the inner roller. |
| US10996588B1 |
Powder transport apparatus
A powder transport apparatus includes a first transport path disposed in the first transport path, a second transport path connected to the first transport path through a first connection port and a junction port, a third transport path connected to the second transport path through a second connection port, a second transport member that is disposed in the second transport path and includes a first shaft provided with a first spiral blade that transports powder toward the first connection port, a second spiral blade that is provided in a portion of the first shaft between the first connection port and the junction port and that has a transport force smaller than a transport force of the first spiral blade in the one direction, and a third transport member disposed in the third transport path. The third transport member transports the powder toward the second connection port. |
| US10996586B2 |
Image forming apparatus
An image forming apparatus includes: an image forming portion having an image carrying member, a charging device, an exposing device, and a developing device; a developing voltage power supply; a control portion; and an image density sensor. The developing device has a developer carrying member that carries two-component developer and a toner concentration sensor. The control portion senses toner concentration during calibration or during first image formation after calibration for correcting image density based on the sensing result from the image density sensor. If the difference Vtarget−V between the output value V of the toner concentration sensor actually sensed and a target value Vtarget of the toner concentration sensor to be observed when the toner concentration equals a reference concentration is equal to or larger than a predetermined value, the control portion performs calibration again when the amount of toner consumed after calibration reaches a predetermined threshold value. |
| US10996584B2 |
Drum unit
An image forming apparatus, having a photosensitive drum assembly, an exposure head, and a bearing, is provided. The photosensitive drum assembly includes a photosensitive drum and a flange disposed at an end of the photosensitive drum in an axial direction of an axis of the photosensitive drum. The flange contacts an inner surface of the photosensitive drum. The exposure head includes a plurality of light emitters aligned along the axial direction of the photosensitive drum, a lens array focusing light from the light emitters on the photosensitive drum, and a head frame to support the light emitters and the lens array. The bearing has a first contact face to contact the exposure head to define a distance between the lens array and the photosensitive drum along a direction of an optical axis of the light. |
| US10996580B2 |
Image forming apparatus
An image forming apparatus includes a first image forming unit and a second image forming unit to form first toner images and second toner images, respectively, of different colors, a transfer member to transferred received toner images to a position, and a contact/separation unit to switch between first and second modes. Where a first, second, and third image are formed in order on sheets, the mode is switched from the first to the second mode after the transfer member receives the first image to the transfer member and before formation of the second image by the first image forming unit is started if a first image length in a conveyance direction is smaller than a predetermined length. After the sheet receives the first image, the contact/separation unit switches the mode from the first to the second mode if the first image length is greater than the predetermined length. |
| US10996579B2 |
Magnetic core material for electrophotographic developer, carrier for electrophotographic developer, and developer
A magnetic core material for electrophotographic developer, satisfying a value of Expression (1): a+b×10+c+d+e+f, being from 200 to 1,400, when an amount of fluorine ion is denoted by a (ppm), an amount of chlorine ion is denoted by b (ppm), an amount of bromide ion is denoted by c (ppm), an amount of nitrite ion is denoted by d (ppm), an amount of nitrate ion is denoted by e (ppm), and an amount of sulfate ion is denoted by f (ppm), which are measured by combustion ion chromatography; and having a pore volume of from 30 to 100 mm3/g. |
| US10996578B2 |
Toner, image forming apparatus, image forming method, and toner accommodating unit
A toner is provided. The toner comprises a binder resin, a colorant, and a release agent. The toner satisfies the following relations (1) and (2): 3.0×102≤G′(50)/G′(80) (1) T(107)≥75 degrees C. (2) where G′(50) represents a storage elastic modulus at 50 degrees C., G′(80) represents the storage elastic modulus at 80 degrees C., and T(107) represents a temperature at which the storage elastic modulus is 107 Pa or higher during a temperature fall from 100 degrees C. to 30 degrees C., in a measurement of dynamic viscoelasticity of the toner. |
| US10996576B2 |
Magnetic core material for electrophotographic developer, carrier for electrophotographic developer, and developer
Provided are a magnetic core material for electrophotographic developer and a carrier for electrophotographic developer, which are excellent in charge characteristics and strength and with which a satisfactory image free from defects can be obtained, and a developer containing the carrier.A magnetic core material for electrophotographic developer, having a sulfur component content of from 50 to 700 ppm in terms of a sulfate ion and a BET specific surface area of from 0.06 to 0.25 m2/g. |
| US10996574B2 |
Substrate processing apparatus, article manufacturing method, substrate processing method, substrate processing system, management apparatus, and storage medium
A substrate processing apparatus is provided. The apparatus includes an imaging unit that images a mark on a substrate, and a processor that aligns the substrate based on an image of the mark obtained by the imaging unit. If the alignment has failed, the processor identifies a factor of the failure based on information including the image and executes at least one of a plurality of recovery processes based on the identified factor. The processor includes an output unit that outputs a condition for the at least one of recovery processes in accordance with an inference model, and a learning unit that learns the inference model based on an execution result of the at least one of the recovery processes under the condition output from the output unit. |
| US10996572B2 |
Model based dynamic positional correction for digital lithography tools
The present disclosure generally relates to photolithography systems, and methods for correcting positional errors in photolithography systems. When a photolithography system is first started, the system enters a stabilization period. During the stabilization period, positional readings and data, such as temperature, pressure, and humidity data, are collected as the system prints or exposes a substrate. A model is created based on the collected data and the positional readings. The model is then used to estimate errors in subsequent stabilization periods, and the estimated errors are dynamically corrected during the subsequent stabilization periods. |
| US10996571B2 |
Adjustment of a metrology apparatus or a measurement thereby based on a characteristic of a target measured
A method of adjusting a metrology apparatus, the method including: spatially dividing an intensity distribution of a pupil plane of the metrology apparatus into a plurality of pixels; and reducing an effect of a structural asymmetry in a target on a measurement by the metrology apparatus on the target, by adjusting intensities of the plurality of pixels. |
| US10996565B2 |
Methods of determining scattering of radiation by structures of finite thicknesses on a patterning device
A method including: obtaining a characteristic of a portion of a design layout; determining a characteristic of M3D of a patterning device including or forming the portion; and training, by a computer, a neural network using training data including a sample whose feature vector includes the characteristic of the portion and whose supervisory signal includes the characteristic of the M3D. Also disclosed is a method including: obtaining a characteristic of a portion of a design layout; obtaining a characteristic of a lithographic process that uses a patterning device including or forming the portion; determining a characteristic of a result of the lithographic process; training, by a computer, a neural network using training data including a sample whose feature vector includes the characteristic of the portion and the characteristic of the lithographic process, and whose supervisory signal includes the characteristic of the result. |
| US10996561B2 |
Nanoimprint lithography with a six degrees-of-freedom imprint head module
A head module of an imprint lithography system includes a base, a control body coupled to the base, a first set of actuators configured to generate a first force to translate the control body relative to the base along a first axis and to rotate the control body relative to the base about a second axis perpendicular to the first axis and about a third axis perpendicular to the first axis and to the second axis, a second set of actuators configured to generate a second force to translate the control body relative to the base in a plane defined by the second axis and the third axis and to rotate the control body relative to the base about the first axis, and a flexure coupling the base and the control body and restricting translation and rotation of the control body with respect to the base. |
| US10996560B2 |
Real-time correction of template deformation in nanoimprint lithography
Reducing an alignment error of an imprint lithography template with respect to a substrate includes locating central alignment marks of the template with respect to corresponding central alignment marks of the substrate and locating peripheral alignment marks of the template with respect to corresponding peripheral alignment marks of the substrate. In-plane alignment error of the template is assessed based on relative positions of central alignment marks of the template and corresponding central alignment marks of the substrate. A combined alignment error of the template is assessed based on relative positions of peripheral alignment marks of the template and corresponding peripheral alignment marks of the substrate. Out-of-plane alignment error of the template is assessed based on a difference between the-combined and the in-plane alignment error of the template, and a relative position of the template and the substrate is adjusted to reduce the out-of-plane alignment error of the template. |
| US10996556B2 |
Pellicles for photomasks, reticles including the photomasks, and methods of manufacturing the pellicles
A pellicle configured to protecting a photomask from external contaminants may include a metal catalyst layer and a pellicle membrane including a 2D material on the metal catalyst layer, wherein the metal catalyst layer supports edge regions of the pellicle membrane and does not support a central region of the pellicle membrane. The metal catalyst layer may be on a substrate, such that the substrate and the metal catalyst layer collectively support the edge region of the pellicle membrane and do not support the central region of the pellicle membrane. The pellicle may be formed based on growing the 2D material on the metal catalyst layer and etching an inner region of the metal catalyst layer that supports the central region of the formed pellicle membrane. |
| US10996554B2 |
Substrate with an electrically conductive film, substrate with a multilayer reflective film, reflective mask blank, reflective mask and method of manufacturing semiconductor device
A substrate with an electrically conductive film for fabricating a reflective mask is obtained that is capable of preventing positional shift of the reflective mask during pattern transfer. Provided is a substrate with an electrically conductive film used in lithography, the substrate with an electrically conductive film having an electrically conductive film formed on one of the main surfaces of a mask blank substrate, and a coefficient of static friction of the surface of the electrically conductive film is not less than 0.25. |
| US10996550B2 |
Transparent screen having cholesteric liquid crystal layer, and transparent screen system
The present invention provides a transparent screen which is excellent in transparency and in which a reflection part contour at the time of not displaying an image is unlikely to be recognized. An optical sheet of the present invention includes a substrate; and a cholesteric liquid crystal layer on the substrate, in which the entire cholesteric liquid crystal layer is surrounded by an imaginary contour line, the cholesteric liquid crystal layer has a uniform region and a modulation region that is located between the uniform region and at least a part of the imaginary contour line, a shortest distance between the imaginary contour line and the uniform region is 10 mm or longer, and a reflectance of the modulation region monotonously decreases from the uniform region side toward the imaginary contour line side. |
| US10996544B2 |
Motor vehicle camera housing assembly and method for making it
The motor vehicle camera housing assembly comprises first and second housing parts that define an inner space and joining means for joining housing parts together including a sheet material wound more than one turn around the housing assembly. The sheet material has a support layer and at least one adhesive layer adhered to respective outer surfaces of the housing parts at least partially filling a gap formed in an overlapping portion defined by two edges of the sheet material when wound on the housing parts such that they are sealingly joined together. |
| US10996542B2 |
Infrared imaging system shutter assembly with integrated thermister
An infrared imaging system is provided with a shutter assembly having an integrated thermistor. In one example, a device includes a shutter assembly. The shutter assembly includes a paddle configured to move between an open position and a closed position. The paddle is configured to block external infrared radiation from reaching a focal plane array (FPA) in a closed position, and pass the external infrared radiation to the FPA in an open position. The shutter assembly also includes an embedded thermistor configured to sense a temperature of the paddle when the paddle is in the open position. In another example, an infrared sensor assembly includes a first set of mechanically engageable electrical contacts for engaging with a second set of mechanically engageable electrical contacts of a shutter assembly electrically coupled with a thermistor through a conductive path. Additional devices and related methods are also provided. |
| US10996541B1 |
Nonlinear optics enabled transparent display
A display includes a plurality of elongated waveguides positioned adjacent to each other and extending along a first direction, a plurality of elongated upper electrodes positioned adjacent to each other on a first side of the waveguides and extending along the first direction, and a plurality of elongated lower electrodes positioned adjacent to each other on a second side of the waveguides opposite the first side and extending along a second direction transverse to the first direction. At least one of the waveguides comprises nonlinear materials having a third order susceptibility. |
| US10996538B2 |
Optical modulator from standard fabrication processing
An optical modulator is disclosed that includes an optical resonator structure. The optical resonator structure includes at least one non-linear portion, the at least one non-linear portion comprising at least one radial junction region. The at least one radial junction region is formed between at least first and second materials, respectively, having different electronic conductivity characteristics. A principal axis of the at least one radial junction region is oriented along a radius of curvature of the at least one non-linear portion. The optical modulator includes an optical waveguide that is coupled to the at least one non-linear portion of the optical resonator structure. |
| US10996533B2 |
Electrochromic devices
Conventional electrochromic devices frequently suffer from poor reliability and poor performance. Improvements are made using entirely solid and inorganic materials. Electrochromic devices are fabricated by forming an ion conducting electronically-insulating interfacial region that serves as an IC layer. In some methods, the interfacial region is formed after formation of an electrochromic and a counter electrode layer. The interfacial region contains an ion conducting electronically-insulating material along with components of the electrochromic and/or the counter electrode layer. Materials and microstructure of the electrochromic devices provide improvements in performance and reliability over conventional devices. |
| US10996532B2 |
Liquid crystal diffraction grating, liquid crystal composition, method for producing liquid crystal diffraction grating, and wire grid polarizer
The liquid crystal diffraction grating includes: paired substrates each including an electrode; a liquid crystal layer being held between the substrates; a sealant; and an alignment-controlling layer being disposed in a region surrounded by the sealant in a plan view and being in contact with the liquid crystal layer between the liquid crystal layer and each of the substrates, the alignment-controlling layer being configured to align liquid crystal molecules in a direction parallel to the substrates and containing a polymer of at least one monomer, the orientation of the liquid crystal molecules periodically rotating in at least one direction in a plan view of the liquid crystal layer in a state where the liquid crystal molecules are aligned in the direction parallel to the substrates. |
| US10996530B2 |
Liquid crystal display device
A liquid crystal display device includes: transistors and pixel electrodes respectively provided in pixels; a common electrode facing the pixel electrodes; gate lines extending along the first direction and supplying gate signals to the transistors respectively; gate lead lines extending along the second direction and respectively connected to the gate lines at at least one of a plurality of intersections between the gate lead lines and the gate lines; and data lines extending along the second direction and supplying data signals to the transistors respectively. The pixels are made up of a plurality of types of pixels arranged periodically and repeatedly along the first direction, the data lines and the gate lead lines are formed in a same layer, and either of the data lines and the gate lead lines are alternatively provided for boundaries between two pixels adjacent in the first direction. |
| US10996527B2 |
Liquid crystal display
A liquid crystal display includes: a first substrate; a gate line and a reference electrode that are disposed on the first substrate and are spaced apart from each other; a gate insulating film disposed on the gate line and the reference electrode; a semiconductor disposed on the gate insulating film; a data conductor disposed on the semiconductor; a passivation film disposed on the data conductor; a color filter disposed on the passivation film; an overcoat disposed on the color filter; and a pixel electrode and a reference voltage line that are disposed on the overcoat and are spaced apart from each other, wherein the pixel electrode and the reference voltage line may include the same material, and the reference voltage line may be connected to the reference electrode through a reference voltage contact hole disposed in the gate insulating film, the passivation film, the color filter, and the overcoat. |
| US10996526B2 |
Display device and manufacturing method thereof
In a display device having high reliability, even if being a narrow framing type, and a method for manufacturing thereof, having a display panel, being made up with a first substrate 101 and a second substrate 201, which are adhered with using a seal 301, a main SOC 302 is disposed like a wall, on a peripheral end portion of the first substrate 101 and the second substrate 201, and the seal 301 is disposed inwardly of the main SOC 302. Also, in a method for manufacturing thereof, the main SOC 302 is formed in a region including a cutting plane between the display panel regions neighboring with, and on the cutting plane is made the cutting thereof. |
| US10996525B2 |
Display substrate including signal transmission wiring and method of fabricating the display substrate
Provided are a display substrate and a method of fabricating the same. The display substrate includes: a substrate including a display area and a first non-display area and a second non-display area which are located around the display area; first signal transmission portions located in the first non-display area; second signal transmission portions located in the second non-display area; and a seal line including a first seal line pattern disposed on the first signal transmission portions and a second seal line pattern disposed on the second signal transmission portions, wherein each of the first signal transmission portions includes a gate wiring and a step compensation portion which is disposed on the gate wiring and under the first seal line pattern, and the first seal line pattern overlaps the step compensation portion. |
| US10996524B2 |
Display device, display module including the display device, and electronic device including the display device or the display module
A display device with low power consumption and high display quality is provided. The display device includes first and second electrodes. One pixel includes a region in which the distance between the first electrode and the second electrode is constant and a region in which the distance varies; this structure allows the switching operation of liquid crystal to start in a predetermined region, thereby improving the stability of the operation of the liquid crystal. A pixel region is divided into two regions in which the liquid crystals are aligned in the two respective directions when switching is performed, whereby viewing angle characteristics are improved. Furthermore, the supply of a potential to a third electrode suppresses alignment disorder of the liquid crystal and improves the display quality. |
| US10996522B2 |
Liquid crystal display device
A liquid crystal display including a partial plate electrode along with a minute pattern in a pixel electrode thereby increasing the viewing angle and the lateral visibility of the liquid crystal display, as well as the response speed A step provider is provided to reinforce the control force of the liquid crystal molecules, thereby reducing the texture generated in the center of the pixel. |
| US10996521B2 |
Display device having design of adjustable light intensity direction
A display device includes a display module emitting collimated light along a propagation direction and an adjustment panel disposed on the display module. The adjustment panel includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a medium layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, a first electrode layer disposed on the first substrate, and a second electrode layer disposed on the second substrate and facing the first electrode layer. The medium layer includes a first medium. When the adjustment panel is in a first enabled state, a voltage difference exists between the first substrate and the second substrate to form an electric field distribution. At least one equivalent dioptric structure is formed in the medium layer according to the electric field distribution. At least part of the collimated light passes through the equivalent dioptric structure and emits along a predetermined light emitting direction deflected from the propagation direction. |
| US10996520B2 |
Display device comprising an insulating layer disposed betweeen a first pixel electrode in a first pixel area and a second pixel electrode in a second pixel area
A display device includes: a first substrate and a second substrate including a plurality of pixel areas and opposing each other; a liquid crystal layer between the first substrate and the second substrate; a first pixel electrode on the first substrate; a first insulating layer on the first pixel electrode; and a second pixel electrode on the first insulating layer and in a different pixel area from a pixel area in which the first pixel electrode is disposed. |
| US10996519B2 |
Display device
According to one embodiment, a display device includes a first drain electrode, a first insulating film which is organic, a first metal electrode in contact with the first drain electrode in a first through-hole of the first insulating film, a second insulating film which is organic, a first transparent electrode in contact with the first metal electrode in a second through-hole of the second insulating film and formed of a transparent conductive material, a third insulating film which is inorganic, a pixel electrode in contact with the first transparent electrode in a third through-hole of the third insulating film and a metal wire located between the first insulating film and the second insulating film and formed of a material identical to that of the first metal electrode. |
| US10996516B1 |
Polarizing edge coupled light in backlight
A backlight apparatus can include a light emitting element configured to emit visible light. The backlight apparatus can include a polarizing device including a prism situated to receive the visible light and to polarize the visible light to generate polarized light. The backlight apparatus can include a light guide panel configured to receive the polarized light at an input surface facing the polarizing device and to distribute the polarized light to a major surface of the light guide panel facing a display screen. |
| US10996511B1 |
Curved backlight and system for stray light control
A display including a curved backlight and system for stray light control is disclosed. In embodiments, the curved backlight includes a curved substrate and an array of light sources disposed on the curved substrate, collimating optics, and a diffuser. The array of light sources includes a first group of light sources and a second group of light sources. The collimating optics are arranged to receive and collimate light only from the first group of light sources. The diffuser is arranged to receive and diffuse the collimated light from the collimating optics and light from the second group of light sources. The display further includes a liquid crystal layer arranged to receive light generated by the array of light sources and to display an image. The display further includes a controller configured to control the array of light sources such that at least some of the light sources emit light. |
| US10996510B2 |
Planar lighting device and liquid crystal display device
The planar lighting device includes: a light source; and a brightness homogenizing member that has a laminate structure including high refractive index layers and low refractive index layers, and a light incidence portion that allows light emitted from each of the plurality of point light sources to be incident into the high refractive index layers is provided at a position of the laminate structure facing the point light source. The light incidence portion is formed of a hollow portion that is provided across the two or more high refractive index layers included in the laminate structure to penetrate at least one high refractive index layer and has a function of allowing the light to be incident into the high refractive index layers, and each of the high refractive index layers includes a light extraction mechanism that is provided at a position spaced apart from the light incidence portion. |
| US10996505B2 |
Color film substrate, liquid crystal display panel and liquid crystal display
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a color film substrate, a liquid crystal display panel and a liquid crystal display, wherein the color film substrate includes a base substrate and a photoresist layer formed on the base substrate, the photoresist layer includes a plurality of recess parts, each of the plurality of recess parts has an opening facing away from the base substrate and a lateral surface with a step structure, and an orthographic projection of the opening of each of the plurality of recess parts onto the base substrate overlaps with an orthographic projection of a bottom of each of the plurality of recess parts onto the base substrate. |
| US10996504B2 |
Display device and driving method thereof
A display device includes a first pixel including a first light emitting diode (“LED”) and a second LED having a color different from that of the first LED, a second pixel including a third LED having a same color as that of the first LED, a third pixel including a fourth LED having a same color as that of the first LED, and a color filter layer including a first color filter located on the first pixel, a second color filter that has a color different from a color of the first color filter and is located on the second pixel, and a third color filter that has a color different from the colors of the first and second color filters and is located on the third pixel. |
| US10996502B2 |
Display panel and method of manufacturing the same
A display panel includes a substrate and active switches disposed on the substrate. A light-obstructing layer is disposed between the active switches and the substrate. Each of the active switches includes a semiconductor layer. The light-obstructing layer entirely covers the semiconductor layer. |
| US10996500B2 |
Optical sheet and backlight unit having same
The present disclosure relates to an optical sheet having improved optical properties and minimized surface spots. According to one aspect of the present disclosure, provided is an optical sheet comprising: a first prism sheet which has a plurality of prisms parallel in a first direction formed on one surface thereof; and a diffusion sheet which is positioned at the surface side into which light of the first prism sheet is incident and has a plurality of protrusions formed on the surface facing the first prism sheet. |
| US10996498B2 |
Display apparatus with touch sensing and force sensing functions
A display apparatus with touch sensing and force sensing functions includes a display panel, a first touch device, a conductive layer and a dielectric layer. The first touch device includes multiple touch sensing pads. The conductive layer includes multiple force sensing pads electrically connected to each other, where the touch sensing pads separately overlap the corresponding force sensing pads in a vertical projection direction. The dielectric layer is disposed between the conductive layer and the first touch device. The touch sensing pads, the dielectric layer and the force sensing pads form a force sensing device. |
| US10996494B2 |
Device and method to fix a message on a display
Briefly, an intelligent label is disclosed that has two viewable surfaces. Each surface is constructed such that a permanent and irreversible message may be set into each surface independently. That is, a first message may be set into the first viewing surface of the electro-optic material, and another message may be set into the second viewing surface, for example, at a later time. Various constructions are described including a construction using two pairs of stimulating electrodes, and a second construction using a single pair of stimulating electrodes. |
| US10996493B2 |
Optoelectronic components and method for producing an optoelectronic component
An optoelectronic component includes an optical waveguide including at least one passive and at least one active section. The active section has at least one layer formed from a two-dimensional material. The layer composed of the two-dimensional material is arranged at least partly in a waveguide core of the active section or in a manner at least partly adjoining the waveguide core of the active section. The difference in refractive index relative to the same wavelength between a core material forming the waveguide core of the active section and a cladding material forming a waveguide cladding of the active section is greater than the difference in refractive index between a core material forming a waveguide core of the passive section and a cladding material forming a waveguide cladding of the passive section. |
| US10996492B2 |
Colored contact lens based on amorphous images
A method of manufacturing a colored contact lens including the steps of providing a transparent contact lens having a pupil section and an iris section, the iris section surrounding the pupil section and applying a colorant to the surface of the contact lens. The colorant is applied to the contact lens as an amorphous pattern and covers an effective amount of the iris section of the same. The amorphous pattern provides a lens capable of changing the apparent color of the iris of a person wearing the lens while imparting a very natural appearance. |
| US10996491B2 |
Ink composition for cosmetic contact lenses
Provided are ink compositions for making cosmetic contact lenses, as well as cosmetic contact lenses and methods for their preparation and use. The ink composition comprises: (a) a colorant; (b) a hydrophilic polymer; and (c) a binder polymer comprising a triblock polymer of formula: [A]-[B]-[C], wherein [A], [B] and [C] are as described herein. |
| US10996490B2 |
Method for testing the feasibility of a pair of spectacles
Disclosed is a method for testing the feasibility of a pair of spectacles, the pair of spectacles comprising an identified spectacle frame. The method includes steps of: a) acquiring a range of values of at least one first parameter relating to a spectacle wearer, in all of which range it is desired to ensure the feasibility of the pair of spectacles, b) acquiring a range of values of at least one second parameter that relates to a spectacle wearer and that is different from each first parameter, in all of which range it is desired to ensure the feasibility of the pair of spectacles, c) confirming, for a characteristic number of values of each second parameter, that the pair of spectacles is feasible whatever the value of each first parameter comprised in its range. |
| US10996489B2 |
Spectacles with dual salon and traditional configurations
The multiuse eyeglasses include a frame that holds two lenses and arms that extend from the frame. The arms include a first axis of rotation that is generally perpendicular to the arms and a second axis of rotation that is orthogonal to the first axis of rotation and allows the arms to be rotated downwards relative to the frame. |
| US10996486B2 |
Lamp for vehicle
A lamp for a vehicle capable of forming a beam pattern is provided. The lamp for a vehicle includes a light source and a first lens unit in which a first image shape is formed inside thereof. An optic or an etched portion is formed on the first image shape of the first lens unit, and light emitted from the light source is discharged to an outside along the first image shape. |
| US10996481B1 |
Head-up display calibration
A HUD apparatus for a vehicle includes a HUD patch defined upon a reflective surface of a windshield of the vehicle. A virtual image generator projects a virtual image within the HUD patch. An image sensor is coaligned with the virtual image generator and has a field of view including the HUD patch. A controller is configured to receive, from the image sensor, a HUD patch image, and to adjust the projected virtual image based upon the HUD patch image. |
| US10996479B2 |
Display device, display control method, and storage medium
A display device includes: a light projection device configured to project light; an optical mechanism configured to be able to adjust an optical distance to a virtual image; a concave mirror configured to reflect light toward a reflector; a first actuator configured to adjust the optical distance; a second actuator configured to adjust a reflection angle of the concave mirror; and a control device configured to determine a target optical distance and a target reflection angle based on a vehicle state or a situation around a vehicle, control the first actuator such that the optical distance approaches the target optical distance, and control the second actuator such that the reflection angle approaches the target reflection angle. The control device performs predetermined control such that the virtual image becoming a double image when the target optical distance is equal to or less than a predetermined distance is curbed. |
| US10996473B2 |
Method and apparatus for adjusting motion-based data space manipulation
A data space such as a virtual/augmented reality environment is generated, through which a viewer/point of view may move. The physical world motion of a display outputting the data space is sensed, received, or computed. The motion of a physical world environment in which the display also is sensed, received, or computed. An output adjustment is determined from the display and environment motions, typically being equal to the environment motion(s). Motion of a point of view within the data space to be outputted by the display is determined. The viewpoint motion corresponds with the display motion within physical space adjusted by the output adjustment. At least part of the data space is outputted to the display from the point of view. The point of view is navigated through the data space according to the viewpoint motion. |
| US10996467B2 |
Head-mounted display and control apparatus and method
An apparatus and method for displaying an operational area, the apparatus comprising a headset (10) for placing over a user's eyes, the headset including a viewing device (12) configured to provide to said user, in use, a view of a real-world environment, a display generating device for depicting an operational area, said operational area being defined within said real-world environment and comprising a plurality of functional regions each defining a different one or more selectable functions or operations that can be performed in respect of said operational area, the apparatus being configured to transfer image data from said display generating device into said user's view of said real-world environment at said viewing device to generate an augmented reality environment, the apparatus further comprising a control module (26) including a control device (28) configured to be selectively communicably coupled to all of said functional regions to enable a user to selectively perform the respective one or more functions or operations associated therewith, wherein the control device (28) is communicably coupled to a selected functional region only in response to a respective actuation signal, and an eye tracker module (24) configured to monitor said user's gaze relative to said augmented reality environment, in use, and, when said user's gaze is directed at a selected functional region displayed therein, generate and transmit to said control module (26) a said actuation signal and when said user's gaze is no longer directed at said selected functional region, cause said control device (28) to be decoupled therefrom. |
| US10996465B2 |
Projection device
A projection device includes at least one projection module and at least one adjusting structure. The projection module has an optical axis and is adapted to emit an image beam. The image beam is transmitted to a projection target to form a projection image. The adjusting structure includes a base and an adjusting component. The adjusting component is rotatably connected to the base along a first axis, and the projection module is rotatably connected to the adjusting component along the optical axis. The adjusting component and the projection module are adapted to rotate along the first axis such that the projection image moves vertically, and the projection module is adapted to rotate along the optical axis such that the projection image rotates. |
| US10996463B2 |
Head-mounted display (HMD) with spatially-varying retarder optics
A head-mounted display, or other near-to-eye display, incorporates optics that include a spatially-varying retarder (SVR). The SVR may be manufactured with a correction factor applied thereto in order to compensate for one or more manufacturing errors that are exhibited in a molded lens and/or a polarizing beam splitter included in the optics of the system. |
| US10996462B2 |
Camera module
A camera module according to one embodiment comprises: a barrel provided with at least one lens; a retainer having an inner space and accommodating the barrel in the inner space; a holder coupled to the lower portion of the retainer; a housing disposed on the lower side of the holder and accommodating a printed circuit board; and a cover part mounted on the retainer and disposed in front of the lens. The cover part comprises: a cover glass; a first reflection suppression layer disposed on the upper side of the cover glass; a heating layer disposed on the lower side of the glass cover; and a second reflection suppression layer disposed on the lower side of the heating layer. |
| US10996461B2 |
Protective wafer including inclined optical windows and device
A method for manufacturing a protective wafer including a frame wafer and an optical window, and to a method for manufacturing a micromechanical device including such a protective wafer having an inclined optical window. Also described are a protective wafer including a frame wafer and an optical window, and a micromechanical device including a MEMS wafer and such a protective wafer, which delimit a cavity, the protective wafer including an inclined optical window. |
| US10996449B2 |
Optical imaging system
The present disclosure discloses an optical imaging system including sequentially, from an object side to an image side along an optical axis, a first lens, a second lens, and at least one subsequent lens. The first lens may have: a first transmission surface disposed on an outer circumference of an object-side surface of the first lens; a first reflection surface disposed on an outer circumference of an image-side surface of the first lens; a second reflection surface disposed at a paraxial region of the object-side surface of the first lens; and a second transmission surface disposed at a paraxial region of the image-side surface of the first lens. A distance TTL from a center of the object-side surface of the first lens to an image plane of the optical imaging system on the optical axis and an effective focal length f of the optical imaging system may satisfy: TTL/f≤0.6. |
| US10996447B2 |
Projection lens
A projection lens is disclosed. The projection lens includes, in sequence from an object side to an image side: an object surface, a first lens having positive refractive power, a second lens having negative refractive power, and a third lens having positive refractive power, where a focal length of the entire projection lens is f, a total optical length of the projection lens is TTL, a refractive index of the second lens is n2, a refractive index of the third lens is n3, and the following conditions are satisfied: 1.7≤n2≤2.2; 1.7≤n3≤2.2; and 1.25≤f/TTL≤2.20. The projection lens can effectively reduce the system length, and has good performance stability at different temperatures. |
| US10996445B2 |
Imaging lens and imaging apparatus
The imaging lens consists of, in order from the object side, a positive first lens group, a stop, a positive second lens group, and a negative third lens group. Lenses arranged first and second from the object side are both negative single lenses having convex surfaces toward the object side. The second lens group includes a cemented lens in which a negative lens and a positive lens are cemented. During focusing, only the second lens group moves. Assuming that focal lengths of the first lens group and the second lens group are f1 and f2, respectively, the imaging lens satisfies 0.7 |
| US10996442B2 |
Lens assembly and fabrication method thereof
A lens assembly including a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, and a fifth lens, arranged from the magnification side to the reduction side, is provided. The fourth lens and the fifth lens are combined into a cemented lens having an aspherical surface. The lens assembly includes 5 to 6 lenses with a refractive power. The first lens is a glass lens, and the others are aspherical lenses. R1 is the radius of curvature of the lens surface of the first lens facing the magnification side, R2 is the radius of curvature of the lens surface of the first lens facing the reduction side, T is the thickness, on the optical axis of the lens assembly, of the first lens, wherein the refractive index of the first lens>1.55, the Abbe number of the first lens>55, and R1-R2-T<8.8. |
| US10996439B2 |
Imaging lens assembly
The present disclosure discloses an imaging lens assembly. The imaging lens assembly includes sequentially from an object side to an image side: a first lens, having a positive refractive power; a second lens, having a negative refractive power, an object-side surface of the second lens being a convex surface, and an image-side surface of the second lens being a concave surface; a third lens, having a positive refractive power, and an image-side surface of the third lens being a convex surface; a fourth lens, having a refractive power; and a fifth lens, having a refractive power, an object-side surface of the fifth lens being a convex surface. An effective focal length f of the imaging lens assembly and an effective focal length f1 of the first lens satisfy: 5.5 |
| US10996438B2 |
Imaging lens assembly
The present disclosure discloses an imaging lens assembly which includes, sequentially from an object side to an image side along an optical axis, a first lens to a fifth lens. The first lens has a positive refractive power and a convex object-side surface. The second lens has a negative refractive power, a concave object-side surface and a concave image-side surface. The third lens has a negative refractive power. The fourth lens has a positive or a negative refractive power. The fifth lens has a positive or a negative refractive power, a concave object-side surface, and an image-side surface of the fifth lens is a convex surface or a plane. An air spacing T23 between the second lens and the third lens on the optical axis and an air spacing T34 between the third lens and the fourth lens on the optical axis satisfy: 1.0≤T23/T34<2.0. |
| US10996430B2 |
Optical imaging lens
An optical imaging lens including a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element, an aperture, a fourth lens element and a fifth lens element is provided. The first lens element is arranged to be a lens element of which refracting power being equal to 0 inverse millimeter (mm−1) in a first order from the object-side to the image-side. The second lens element is arranged to be a lens element having refracting power in a first order from the first lens element to the image-side. The third lens element is arranged to be a lens element having refracting power in a second order from the first lens element to the image-side. The fourth and fifth lens element are respectively arranged to be lens elements having refracting power in a first and a second order from the aperture to the image-side. |
| US10996429B2 |
Imaging lens and camera module having same
An embodiment provides an imaging lens comprising first to fourth lenses that are sequentially arranged from an object side towards an image side and satisfying mathematical formula 1, wherein the first lens has negative refractive power, the second lens and the third lens have positive refractive power, and the fourth lens has negative refractive power. −40.0 |
| US10996428B2 |
Imaging apparatus, accessory, and control method of the same
An imaging apparatus mutually communicates with an interchangeable lens, via a first communication channel. The imaging apparatus receives optical data transmitted from the interchangeable lens via a second communication channel. The imaging apparatus transmits information relating to a timing for the interchangeable lens to obtain the optical data to the interchangeable lens, and the interchangeable lens obtains the optical data based on this information. |
| US10996424B2 |
Lens barrel and imaging device
A lens barrel has a first lens-holding frame that holds a first lens group; a second lens-holding frame that holds a second lens group; and a lens-barrel casing. A first lens-driving unit drives the first lens-holding frame in the optical axis direction. A second lens-driving unit drives the second lens-holding frame in the optical axis direction. The first lens-driving unit is fixed to the fixing member. The second lens-driving unit is fixed to the first lens-holding frame. |
| US10996422B2 |
Camera module and method for assembling same
A method for assembling a camera module includes arranging a first sub-lens assembly and a photosensitive assembly on an optical axis of a second sub-lens assembly to form an optical system capable of imaging. The method includes increasing an actual measured resolution of imaging of the optical system to a first threshold by adjusting a relative position of the first sub-lens assembly with respect to the second sub-lens assembly. The method includes decreasing an actual measured image plane inclination of imaging of the optical system, obtained by using the photosensitive element, to a second threshold by adjusting an angle of an axis of the photosensitive assembly with respect to a central axis of the second sub-lens assembly. The method includes connecting the first sub-lens assembly, the second sub-lens assembly, and the photosensitive assembly. A corresponding camera module is also included. |
| US10996418B2 |
Connecting subscribers to a fiber optic network using a cable spool
An enclosure for connecting a subscriber to a fiber optic network includes a rotatable cable spool disposed within a main housing. A connectorized end of a subscriber cable is routed into the main housing and plugged into an adapter disposed within the enclosure. A cover of the enclosure is closed after the subscriber cable is plugged into the adapter. Prior to connecting the subscriber cable to the adapter, an optical cable can be paid out from the cable spool. One end of the optical cable rotates in unison with the cable spool while the other end is pulled from the enclosure. |
| US10996414B1 |
Butt closures and bases therefor
A butt closure base includes a base housing defining a plurality of cavities. A first gel is disposed in each of the plurality of cavities. The butt closure base further includes a plurality of wedge assemblies, each of the plurality of wedge assemblies removably insertable into one of the plurality of cavities. Each of the plurality of wedge assemblies includes an outer cover, a second gel, and a main pressure plate in contact with the second gel. The main pressure plate is movable along a longitudinal axis to apply pressure to the second gel. Each of the plurality of wedge assemblies further includes a latch assembly. The latch assembly includes an adjustable tab and a stop member movable between a first position which limits movement of the adjustable tab and a second position in which movement of the adjustable tab is not limited by the stop member. |
| US10996413B2 |
Fire resistant optical fibre cable with high fibre count
A fire-resistant optical fibre cable includes a core having a central strength member and buffer tubes arranged around the central strength member. Each buffer tube contains optical fibres. A mica layer is arranged around the core. A glass yarn layer surrounds and is in direct contact with the mica layer. Metal armour surrounds the glass yarn layer. A multi-layered sheath surrounds and is in direct contact with the armour. The sheath includes a first layer, a second layer surrounding and in contact with the first layer, and a third layer in a radial inner position with respect to the first layer and in direct contact thereto. The first, second and third layers are made of LS0H flame-retardant material. The LS0H material of the first layer has an LOI higher than the LOI of the LS0H material of the second and third layers. The second layer is the cable outermost layer. |
| US10996411B2 |
Optoelectronic assembly
The invention relates to an optical assembly (100) comprising a first optical fiber (101) propagating coherent light in a predetermined direction (P) into an input end (110) of the optical assembly (100), said optical fiber having a core and a cladding; a heat sink (111) surrounding the optical fiber (101) at the input end (110); and a lens (120) arranged after the heat sink (111) in the propagating direction (P). The optical assembly (100) further comprises a filter (130) arranged after the lens (120), wherein the filter (130) has a reflective surface (131) arranged to transmit light having one or more desired wavelengths and to reflect one or more undesired wavelengths back through the lens (120). The invention further relates to a method for separating desired and undesired wavelengths. |
| US10996407B2 |
Excitation light irradiation device and excitation light irradiation method
An excitation light irradiation device includes a substrate having a color center. The color center is excited by an excitation light incident to the substrate. The substrate includes first and second reflection surfaces facing each other, and first and second end surfaces facing each other. When the excitation light enters into the substrate, the incident excitation light travels from the first end surface to the second end surfaces while repeatedly reflecting between the first and second reflection surfaces. The second end surface is inclined. The second end surface reflects the incident excitation light so as to cause the incident excitation light to be emitted from one of the first and second reflection surfaces. |
| US10996406B2 |
Multichannel fiber optic connector, adapter, and contact retention method
The multichannel fiber optic connector, adapter, and contact retention method is disclosed. The connector includes a load carousel which enables handling, locating, retention, and, where needed, spring-loading of the plurality of single-fiber fiber optic ferrules supported within the connector, and the connector itself provides for independent axial and radial alignment of the fiber optic contacts. The adapter includes a plurality of optical alignment sleeves, and mating interfaces for two different connector types on differing sides of the adapter, wherein the fiber count of one connector type is an integral multiple of the fiber count of the other connector type, and wherein the contact pattern of the first connector type is repeated the same integral number of times within the contact pattern of the second connector type. The contact retention method is achieved by means of a load carousel, which provides a devoted location for each of the plurality of single-fiber fiber optic ferrules it supports, and which, when necessary, provides an independent spring member for each ferrule, and which allows both terminated and unterminated ferrules to be assembled therein, and which further enables assembly into a connector or connector housing. |
| US10996401B2 |
Method and apparatus for optical coupling of optical signals for a photonic integrated circuit
An optical coupler and method of assembly are described that provide efficient coupling from the photonic integrated circuit (PIC) waveguide layer to external components, such as optical fibers, VCSELs, photodetectors, and gain blocks, among others. The optical coupler includes a PIC that can be supported by a printed circuit board, an optoelectronic transducer supported by the PIC that can convert between optical signals and corresponding electrical signals, and a coupled waveguide assembly. The coupled waveguide assembly includes a low-index waveguide, a high-index waveguide, and a reflective surface that changes a pathway of the optical signals to direct the optical signals from the optoelectronic transducer into the low-index waveguide or from the low-index waveguide into the optoelectronic transducer. |
| US10996400B2 |
Optical waveguide interferometer
An optical waveguide interferometer that includes a first optical section, a second optical section, and a set of optical waveguides configured to connect the first and second optical sections, such that light propagating between the first optical section and the second optical section passes through each optical waveguide in the set, wherein the set of optical waveguides includes a first optical waveguide having a first length and a first width and a second optical waveguide having a second length and a second width, wherein the second length is greater than the first length, and the second width is greater than the first width. |
| US10996399B2 |
Space-division multiplexed reconfigurable, wavelength selective switch
We describe a space-division multiplexed (SDM) fibre, reconfigurable, wavelength-selective switch (WSS). The switch comprises a space-division multiplexed (SDM) optical input port to receive a space-division multiplexed (SDM) optical input signal comprising a plurality of space division modes each of said space division modes carrying a respective data signal, wherein each of said space division modes is also wavelength division multiplexed (WDM); an optical space division demultiplexer, coupled to said input port, to split said space-division multiplexed (SDM) optical input signal into a plurality of space division demultiplexed optical signals on separate demultiplexer outputs of said demultiplexer, each said demultiplexer output of said demultiplexer comprising a wavelength division multiplexed one of said plurality of space division modes; a set of reconfigurable wavelength-selective optical switches, each reconfigurable wavelength-selective optical switch having a switch input and a set of N switch outputs, and each including a dispersive element and a controllable beam steering element such that each said reconfigurable wavelength-selective optical switch is reconfigurable to selectively direct different respective wavelengths of a WDM optical signal at said switch input to different selected outputs of said set of N switch outputs, and wherein each said demultiplexer output is coupled to said switch input of a respective one of said set of reconfigurable wavelength-selective optical switches; and a set of optical space division multiplexers, one for each of said N switch outputs, each said optical space division multiplexer having a set of multiplexer inputs and a multiplexer output, to re-multiplex optical signals at said multiplexer inputs into a space-division multiplexed optical output signal at said multiplexer output, and wherein, for each of said set of optical space division multiplexers, each multiplexer input of said set of multiplexer inputs is coupled to said switch output of a different respective one of said set of reconfigurable wavelength-selective optical switches. |
| US10996397B2 |
Control systems and methods for aligning multimode optical fibers
Control systems and methods for aligning multimode optical fibers are provided. A method includes producing a brightness profile for a first and second multimode optical fiber. The method further includes determining a cladding center position and a core center position from the brightness profile of the first multimode optical fiber and from the brightness profile of the second multimode optical fiber. The method further includes calculating a concentricity error for the first multimode optical fiber based on the cladding center position and the core center position from the brightness profile of the first multimode optical fiber and for the second multimode optical fiber based on the cladding center position and the core center position from the brightness profile of the second multimode optical fiber. The method further includes aligning the first multimode optical fiber and the second multimode optical fiber based on the concentricity errors of the first multimode optical fiber and second multimode optical fiber. |
| US10996385B2 |
Filter made of metamaterials
There is provided a filter for filtering electromagnetic radiation, wherein said filter is arranged to transmit electromagnetic radiation of a first predetermined wavelength and to block transmission of electromagnetic radiation of a second, different predetermined wavelength; said filter comprising a first metamaterial. Optionally, the metamaterial may be formed of a plurality of material elements wherein each material element is at least one-dimensional and the size of the material element along each dimension is no greater than the size of the second predetermined wavelength. The filter comprises a second metamaterial arranged to provide second filtering of electromagnetic radiation. |
| US10996378B2 |
Antireflective film, method of producing antireflective film, and eyeglass type display
The present invention is an antireflective film, including: a support base, and a pattern composed of a photoresist material formed on the support base, the index at a point closer to the support base. The present invention provides an antireflective film that is able to give antireflection effect to decrease the reflection of light, a method of producing the same, and an eyeglass type display. |
| US10996373B2 |
Estimating soil properties within a field using hyperspectral remote sensing
A method for building and using soil models that determine soil properties from soil spectrum data is provided. In an embodiment, building soil model may be accomplished using soil spectrum data received via hyperspectral sensors from a land unit. A processor updates the soil spectrum data by removing interference signals from the soil spectrum data. Multiple ground sampling locations within the land unit are then determined based on the updated soil spectrum data. Soil property data are obtained from ground sampling at the ground sampling locations. Soil models that correlate the updated soil spectrum data with the soil property data are created based on the updated soil spectrum data and the soil property data. The soil models are sent to a storage for future use. |
| US10996372B2 |
Geophysical inversion with convolutional neural networks
A method including: storing, in a computer memory, geophysical data obtained from a survey of a subsurface region; and extracting, with a computer, a subsurface physical property model by processing the geophysical data with one or more convolutional neural networks, which are trained to relate the geophysical data to at least one subsurface physical property consistent with geological prior information. |
| US10996365B2 |
RF flip angle adjustment in a downhole NMR tool
A logging instrument for estimating a property of a formation is provided. The instrument includes a magnet to generate a magnetic field. The instrument also includes pulse sequencer circuitry that supplies radio frequency (RF) signals. The instrument additionally includes an antenna system configured to transmit the RF signals and to obtain nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements of the formation in response to the transmitted RF signals. In one aspect, the logging tool contains a temperature sensor configured to obtain temperature measurements of the magnet. The instrument additionally includes a control unit communicatively coupled to the temperature sensor, the antenna system and the pulse sequencer circuitry and configured to receive the temperature measurements and selectively adjust operating parameters of the pulse sequencer circuitry based on the received temperature measurements in order to maintain optimal intensity of the magnetic field. |
| US10996364B2 |
System and method for determining water-filled porosity and water salinity in well cores and logs
A method for determining water-filled porosity and water salinity in a well includes obtaining complex dielectric permittivity of earth formations, either from dielectric measurements representative of well cores, or from dielectric well logs; selecting a dielectric mixing law for the index number m; plotting a m-th root of complex dielectric permittivity at a specified frequency in the complex domain, wherein m is an index number; determining a matrix permittivity, a water salinity, and a water-filled porosity based on the complex dielectric permittivity and the dielectric mixing law; and displaying the water salinity and the water-filled porosity. |
| US10996363B2 |
Metal detection apparatus
A metal detection apparatus comprises: a detection circuit unit (30) that detects a first variation component having a large influence of workpiece and a second variation component having a large influence of metal; a determination unit (40) that compares the two variation components to perform a metal determination process in the workpiece (W); and a detection condition adjustment unit (60) that adjusts detection conditions of both variation components. A foreign matter waveform storage unit (50) stores a test variation component accompanying temporal change due to metal influence is further provided. The detection condition adjustment unit sets a specific processing condition of detection processing in the detection circuit unit based on the first variation component based on the magnetic field variation signal at the time when the work W including no metal passes through the inspection zone Z and the second variation component constituted by the test variation component. |
| US10996361B2 |
Adaptive receiver deghosting for seismic streamer
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for generating receiver deghosted output according to a receiver deghosting model. In one aspect, a method includes receiving an offshore seismic dataset of a surveyed subsurface that includes a seismic wavefield and is collected by receivers that comprise a streamer that is deployed relative to a water surface; determining an initial plane value for the water surface reflectivity and an initial location value for a position of the streamer; generating a receiver deghosting model by backward and forward propagating the seismic wavefield at the water surface to streamer locations, the receiver deghosting model including tuning parameters; adjusting the tuning parameters according to an adaptive target residue and an inversion target residue; generating receiver deghosted output according to the tuned receiver deghosting model; and determining a productivity of the surveyed subsurface based on the receiver deghosted output. |
| US10996360B2 |
System and method for correction of receiver clock drift
According to one embodiment, there is provided a method of correcting recorded seismic data where each receiver clock is potentially inaccurate. Since the seismic wave field is not random, and contains coherent events that are recorded by all receivers in a local area, it is possible to estimate the differences in the time reference by comparing the recordings of different receivers in a local area. With no external time reference, time signal, or pilot trace, an entire seismic data itself can be used to determine how each receiver's clock is drifting from true time. |
| US10996359B2 |
Removal of acquisition effects from marine seismic data
Marine seismic data can be processed to remove or reduce two or more source side acquisition effects jointly when 1) the effects are placed in the same data domain as the received data and 2) the effects are described using the same basis functions which may signify representing the received data and the effects in the same chosen transform domain. The data effects may include source signature removal, source radiation pattern removal, residual shot noise suppression and data regularization, multi-channel reconstruction or regularization, prediction of sea surface multiples, separation of simultaneous sources etc. The joint processing can use iterative or non-iterative inversion technique, where the iterative inversion technique may be a matching pursuit technique. |
| US10996354B2 |
Electronically collimated gamma radiation detector
The present invention is an electronically collimated gamma radiation detector apparatus including a radiation sensor coupled to a digitizer, which is coupled to a processor. The apparatus receives an analog signal waveform from the sensor and transmits it to the digitizer, for transformation to a digital pulse waveform. This waveform is transmitted to the processor, which calculates at least one pulse shape parameter of the waveform, instantiates a pulse data object, and populates the object with a pulse identifier, a vector parameter, and the pulse shape parameter. The above steps are repeated at a different vector to obtain multiple objects. The processor compares pulse shape parameters from different objects using a comparison method. The comparison method updates each object with a longitudinal, transverse, or angled directional parameter. The processor can output vector parameters associated longitudinal parameters, output objects with a desired vector parameter, or conduct further analysis on objects. |
| US10996352B2 |
Imaging radiation detector array
An imaging radiation detection system, useful in detecting and localizing radioactive materials, may include a large number of particle detectors stacked in a two-dimensional array. The array may include protruding detectors interleaved with recessed detectors, in which each detector is oriented in a different direction. The array may have a checkerboard-type arrangement of protruding and recessed detectors. Detection data from the recessed detectors may include a radiographic image indicating the distribution of radioactive sources in view. Embodiments with high detection efficiency and large field of view can rapidly detect and localize even well-shielded threat sources at substantial distances. |
| US10996351B2 |
Pulse shaper
The invention relates to a pulse shaper (18). The pulse shaper (18) comprises an integrator (19) for generating a pulse having a peak amplitude indicative of the energy of a detected photon, a feedback resistor (22), switchable discharge circuitry (23) for discharging the integrator (19), and a peak detector (24) for detecting the peak of the pulse. The pulse shaper is adapted to start the discharge of the integrator by the switchable discharge circuitry based on the detection of the peak and to connect the feedback resistor in parallel to the integrator during a period of the pulse generation and to disconnect the feedback resistor during another period of the pulse generation. The pulse shaper can be such that the generation of the pulse is substantially unhindered by any noticeable concurrent discharging mechanism while, at the same time, the occurrence of energy pedestals can be efficiently avoided. |
| US10996350B2 |
Photon counting
A method for photon counting for pixels in a pixelated detector is disclosed, wherein for each of the pixels, one or more neighbouring pixels are defined. The method comprises receiving a charge in one or more of the pixels and comparing for each of the pixels the charge with a trigger threshold. If the charge in a pixel is above the trigger threshold, the charge is registered in the pixel after a registration delay, wherein the registration delay is dependent on the level of the charge received in the pixel in such a way that a registration delay decreases with increasing charge. A counter for a pixel is incremented when the charge is registered and an increment of a counter of the neighbouring pixels is inhibited. Pixelated semiconductor detectors are also disclosed. |
| US10996344B2 |
Surveying system
A surveying system for a construction site has a restricted antenna system with a plurality of fixed location antennas each defined by a set of location data associated with a specific deployment position. The surveying system also has a computing device with a data processor and a display screen. A communications module establishes a data transfer link with the restricted antenna system over which spatial data for distances between current positions of the computing device and one or more of the plurality of fixed location antennas are received. The computing device is loadable with project drawings corresponding to the construction site and displayable on the display screen. A position marker is overlaid on the display of the project drawing at a position thereon corresponding to a computing device location value derived from the spatial data and the location data of one or more of the fixed location antennas. |
| US10996339B2 |
Adaptive despreading and geolocation 1 of civil beacons and GNSS signals
A receiver processes Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) signals transmitted from satellites and non-satellite signals transmitted from beacons. The receiver comprises an adaptive despreader configured for adaptively despreading a channelizer output signal-to extract received navigation signals and generate baseband symbol data therefrom. The channelizer output signal comprises channelized received navigation signals, each comprising a spreading code that repeats every baseband symbol. A copy-aided analyzer is communicatively coupled to the adaptive despreader and configured for determining geo-observables from the baseband symbol data of at least one received navigation signal. A positioning navigation and timing (PNT) computation element is communicatively coupled to the copy-aided analyzer and configured for employing the geo-observables to differentiate between the at least one received navigation signal and at least one signal transmitted by at least one of a GNSS satellite, a spoofer, a jammer, a beacon, a repeater, and a pseudolite. |
| US10996336B2 |
System for coherent imaging in dynamic engagements
A coherent imaging system produces coherent flood illumination directed toward a remote object and local oscillator (LO) illumination derived based on a same master oscillator as the flood illumination. A Doppler sensor receives the LO illumination and a return of flood illumination reflected off the object. Doppler shift data from the Doppler sensor, corresponding to a longitudinal velocity of the object relative to the imaging system, is used to produce Doppler-shifted LO illumination received by a low bandwidth, large format focal plane array (FPA), together with the return illumination from the object. Interference between the Doppler-shifted LO illumination and the return illumination facilitates producing an image of the object with the low bandwidth FPA despite the longitudinal velocity. Pixel intensities from the FPA are integrated over a period approaching the maximum interference frequency. The Doppler sensor and FPA may concurrently process return for a high energy laser target spot. |
| US10996330B2 |
Antenna device for a radar sensor
An antenna device for a radar sensor, including: at least one first antenna array that is situated on a surface of a substrate and that includes a defined number of planar antenna elements connected in series; at least one second antenna array that is situated on the surface of the substrate and that includes a defined number of planar antenna elements connected in series; a feed line that is connected at the center of each of the two antenna arrays; with the aid of the feed line a feed signal being feedable into the antenna array in such a way that a feed signal that is phase-shifted by 180 degrees with respect to the second antenna array is suppliable to the first antenna array. |
| US10996329B2 |
Distance estimating system
In a distance estimating system, a first terminal transmits a response request signal and successively transmits impulse signals as synchronization signals, and a second terminal receives the response request signal, generates response data based on the response request signal, shifts a bit, which is a transmission target in a bit string as the response data, by one toward a rear side from a leading bit to a trailing bit each time the synchronization signal is received, transmits the impulse signal in a case where a value of a bit that is a transmission target at a time of reception of the synchronization signal is a predetermined value. The first terminal further measures a round-trip time, specifies a flight time of the impulse signal, and estimates a distance to the second terminal based on the flight time and a propagation velocity of the impulse signal. |
| US10996326B2 |
Generation of a family of orthogonal signals for a CDMA radar system
A system and method to generate a family of orthogonal signals for a code division multiple access (CDMA) radar system involve selecting a first signal of the family of orthogonal signals for transmission by one of a plurality of transmitters of the radar system. The method includes using an algorithm to determine a second signal of the family of orthogonal signals. The algorithm uses cross-correlation values between candidate signals for consideration as the second signal of the family of orthogonal signals and the first signal. The method also includes transmitting the first signal of the family of orthogonal signals and the second signal of the family of orthogonal signals simultaneously from two different transmitters, and obtaining and processing reflections resulting from transmission of the first signal of the family of orthogonal signals and the second signal of the family of orthogonal signals. |
| US10996325B2 |
Systems and methods for adjusting a signal broadcast pattern of an intrusion detector
Systems and methods for adjusting a broadcast pattern of an intrusion detector are provided. Such systems and methods can include a microwave sensor of the intrusion detector broadcasting a detection signal into a secured area in the broadcast pattern, a communication module of the intrusion detector wirelessly receiving a signal adjustment command from a remote device, and a processor and executable control software of the intrusion detector parsing the signal adjustment command and instructing a signal adjuster of the intrusion detector to adjust a sensitivity of the microwave sensor or an amplitude of the detection signal to alter the broadcast area of the broadcast pattern based on information contained in the adjustment command. |
| US10996323B2 |
Time-of-flight imaging device, system and method
A time-of-flight (TOF) imaging system includes illumination circuitry, such as a laser, one or more sensors, such as SPAD arrays, and image processing circuitry. The illumination circuitry illuminates one or more objects in an environment around the TOF imaging system. The sensors generate an image data stream based on reflections from the one or more illuminated objects, and possibly based on reflections from one or more reflectors. The image processing circuitry generates counts associated with distances based on the image data stream and possibly a reflection data stream and stores the generated counts in a histogram using a plurality of bins. Each of the plurality of bins stores counts associated with a respective distance range. A size of a bin in the plurality of bins is a function of the respective distance range, and may be based on a logarithmic function of the distance associated with the bin. |
| US10996322B2 |
Lidar sensor
A lidar sensor, especially for motor vehicles, having a light source, a movable deflection mirror for producing a scanning beam that sweeps across a monitored space by deflecting a light beam emitted by the light source, and having an optical receiver for detecting light reflected by an object hit by the scanning beam in the monitored space. The light source and the deflection mirror are adapted for using the deflected light beam to scan an array of micro-optical elements, each of which, in response to being impinged upon by this light beam, widens it into a divergent beam; and, configured at a distance from the array of micro-optical elements, is a light-concentrating element that transforms the divergent beam into a beam which forms the scanning beam and whose beam diameter is larger than that of the deflected beam. |
| US10996317B2 |
Object detection apparatus and object detection method
An object detection apparatus includes an object detecting unit, a temporary determination unit a speed acquiring unit, and a final determination unit. The object detecting unit detects a pedestrian or a two-wheeled vehicle as an object that is present in a periphery of an own vehicle by performing image processing on a captured image capturing an advancing direction of the own vehicle. The temporary determination unit temporarily determinates a type of the object detected by the object detecting unit by analyzing the captured image. The speed acquiring unit acquires a movement speed of the object using reflected waves of a carrier wave. The final determination unit finally determines the type of the object temporarily determined by the temporary determination unit using the movement speed acquired by the speed acquiring unit. |
| US10996312B2 |
Receive chain configuration for concurrent multi-mode radar operation
A frequency-modulated continuous-wave (FMCW) radar sensor may include a receive chain, where the receive chain includes a plurality of elements associated with processing a radar signal, where at least one element, of the plurality of elements, is configurable independent of at least one other element of the plurality of elements. |
| US10996311B2 |
Distributed radar sensor system
A radar sensor is described herein. In accordance with one example embodiment the radar sensor includes a transmitter for transmitting an RF signal and a receiver configured to receive a respective back-scattered signal from at least one radar target and to provide a corresponding digital radar signal. The radar sensor further includes a processor configured to convert the digital radar signal into the frequency do-main thus providing respective frequency domain data and to compress the frequency domain data. A communication interface is configured to transmit the compressed frequency domain data via a communication link operably coupled to the communication interface. Furthermore, respective and related radar methods and systems are described. |
| US10996302B2 |
Motion-stable slice multiplexing method
Reference data is acquired by a slice multiplexing technique on the basis of which calibration data is determined and used to separate measurement data that has been acquired in collapsed form also by a slice multiplexing technique from at least two slices and still has to be separated into single-slice measurement data. As a result, both the reference data and the measurement data to be separated are acquired from several slices simultaneously in each case and hence during the same physiological state of motion in each case. This reduces the sensitivity to motion of a separation of the measurement data performed on the basis of the reference data. |
| US10996294B2 |
MRI apparatus and RF amplification circuit
According to one embodiment, an MRI apparatus includes an amplifier and a control circuit. The amplifier amplifies an RF pulse and supplies it to an RF coil. The control circuit is configured to determine whether an output RF pulse outputted from the amplifier is fed back to an input side of the amplifier to correct an input RF pulse to be inputted into the amplifier, based on a determination value being set according to a slew rate of the input RF pulse. |
| US10996291B2 |
Magnetism detection device
A magnetism detection device according to an embodiment of the disclosure includes a sensor section and a resistive section. The sensor section includes a first magnetism detection element. The first magnetism detection element has a first stacked structure and is configured to detect a magnetic field to be detected. The resistive section includes a first resistive element and is coupled to the sensor section. The first resistive element has the first stacked structure. |
| US10996290B2 |
Magnetic-field sensor having a magnetic body with inhomogeneous magnetization
An embodiment of a magnetic-field sensor includes a magnetic-field sensor arrangement and a magnetic body which has, for example, a non-convex cross-sectional area with regard to a cross-sectional plane running through the magnetic body, the magnetic body having an inhomogeneous magnetization. |
| US10996286B2 |
Test system and method for a wiring harness
Test system and methods for testing a wiring harness. In one embodiment, a remote tester of the test system includes a connector member comprising a terminal end having one or more terminals configured to mate with terminals in an electrical connector of the wiring harness, and a tester control member integrated on a back end. The tester control member includes a housing that protrudes from the back end of the connector member, test circuitry electrically coupled to the terminals of the connector member, a wireless transceiver that communicates with a central controller to receive a test program, and a battery. The test circuitry performs a test on the wiring harness based on the test program, and reports test results to the central controller. |
| US10996285B2 |
Method of detecting earth leaking point without interrupting a power supply
A method for detecting an electric leakage point without interrupting a power supply is provided. The method includes transmitting a unipolar direct current (DC) survey voltage signal to an electric wire of the power supply. The method includes transmitting a chain of electromagnetic wave signals generated around the electric wire to synchronize a reference time to measure an earth potential of the unipolar DC voltage signal and capture an electromagnetic tracking signal. The method includes tracing a buried route of the electric wire by analyzing the electromagnetic tracking signal according to the reference time. The method includes measuring the earth potential of the unipolar DC voltage signal on the ground according to the reference time. The method includes locating the electric leakage point by identifying a polarity of the unipolar DC voltage signal. |
| US10996283B2 |
Apparatus and method to debug a voltage regulator
Described is an apparatus which comprises: a first voltage regulator (VR) having a reference input node; and a first multiplexer to provide a reference voltage to the reference input node and operable to select one of at least two different reference voltages as the reference voltage. |
| US10996277B2 |
System and methods for accommodating loss of battery charge history
A method includes receiving a first confidence level from a first battery sensor coupled to a first battery electrically coupled to an engine; receiving a second confidence level from a second battery sensor coupled to a second battery electrically coupled to the engine; storing the first confidence level and the second confidence level prior to the engine being powered off; receiving an updated first confidence level and an updated second confidence level after the engine is powered on; comparing (i) the first confidence level to the updated first confidence level for the first battery sensor and (ii) the second confidence level to the updated second confidence level for the second battery sensor; and enabling a stop-start functionality of the engine in response to the first confidence level and the second confidence level decreasing after the engine system is powered on relative to when the engine system was powered off. |
| US10996276B2 |
Host illumination of indicators of an AC adapter
An AC adapter charges an Information Handling System (IHS) and includes a first DC plug including a DC connector that is compatible with an IHS power port. The first DC plug includes a first light guide for receiving light transmitted from the IHS and for illuminating an indicator of the first DC plug. The first DC plug comprises a fiber optic wire that receives the light received by the first light guide and illuminates the indicator. The fiber optic wire may extend within the DC cord and may illuminate an indicator of a second DC plug on the opposite end of the cord. The DC cord may include indicators illuminated by the fiber optic wire extending within the cord. The fiber optic wire terminates at a light guide of the second DC plug and exits the light guide of the second DC plug when the second DC plug is uncoupled. |
| US10996272B2 |
One-shot circuit
An example one-shot circuit includes: circuitry including a set-reset (SR) latch to produce an output pulse of controlled duration in response to an input signal rising edge, where the SR latch includes a first circuit input and a second circuit input; a circuit path to provide a signal to the first circuit input; and a delay element connected to the circuit path and to the second circuit input. |
| US10996269B2 |
Adapting the usage configuration of integrated circuit input-output pads
Techniques for implementing a self-test procedure of an integrated circuit are provided, where the self-test procedure comprises testing for an electrical connection between first and second input-output pads of the integrated circuit. A control device is capable of adapting a functional configuration of usage of the first and second input-output pads in dependence on presence of the electrical connection. A corresponding integrated circuit, printed circuit and method are also provided. These techniques allow the integrated circuit to be used in a variety of contexts, without requiring physical customisation of the integrated circuit to adapt it to its usage context, in particular where connections from the context to the pads of the integrated circuit may be made to individual pads in some contexts or may span more than one pad in other contexts. |
| US10996268B2 |
Session management for interactive debugging
Methods and measurements systems are disclosed relating to dynamic measurement prioritization by multiple software interfaces. A first software interface with a low priority may be conducting a first measurement on a device under test (DUT) through a driver connected to a measurement device. A second software interface with a higher priority may initiate a request to conduct a second measurement on the DUT. In response, the driver may automatically determine that the second software interface has a higher priority than the first software interface and may halt the first measurement and conduct the second measurement. The driver may notify the first software interface that its access to the measurement hardware has been revoked, and the first software interface may enter a monitoring mode to monitor the results of the second measurement. |
| US10996267B2 |
Time interleaved scan system
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide a circuit for testing processor cores. For example, certain aspects provide a circuit having a deserializer having at least one input coupled to at least one input node of the circuit and having a first plurality of outputs, a plurality of processor cores having inputs coupled to the first plurality of outputs of the deserializer, and a serializer having inputs coupled to a second plurality of outputs of the plurality of processor cores. |
| US10996261B2 |
Sensor for gate leakage detection
Aspects generally relate methods and apparatuses of gate leakage detection of a transistor. A gate pad is coupled to a gate of a MOS transistor. A gate leakage detection circuit is coupled to the gate pad, wherein the gate leakage detection circuit is configured to estimate a gate leakage current. Based on the estimated gate leakage current determining a quality of a gate fabrication process. |
| US10996259B2 |
Optimization of integrated circuit reliability
A per-chip equivalent oxide thickness (EOT) circuit sensor resides in an integrated circuit. The per-chip EOT circuit sensor determines electrical characteristics of the integrated circuit. The measured electrical characteristics include leakage current. The determined electrical characteristics are used to determine physical attributes of the integrated circuit. The physical attributes, including EOT, are used in a reliability model to predict per-chip failure rate. |
| US10996254B2 |
Self-test for a piezoelectric device
Apparatus and associated methods relate to a functional self-test, including (1) generation of an excitation signal, (2) applying the excitation signal to a unit under test (UUT), the excitation signal including a cyclical signal for a first interval and substantially zero signal for a second interval, (3) determining frequency content of a UUT response signal, and (4) generating a fail result in response to the frequency content below a predetermined threshold. In an illustrative example, the UUT may be a piezoelectric element (PE). The UUT response signal may be processed by a filter, for example. A portion of the filtered UUT response signal, responding to the second interval of the excitation signal, may be analyzed by a fast Fourier transform module (FFTm), for example. In various implementations, the functional self-test may advantageously determine the health of a piezoelectric gas sensing element, periodically, in a field-deployed implementation. |
| US10996250B2 |
Audio spectrum analyzer and method of arranging resonators included therein
A spectrum analyzer includes: a support substrate; and a plurality of resonators that have center frequencies different from each other, one end of each of the plurality of resonators being fixed to the support substrate. The plurality of resonators are arranged so that an interval between resonators having adjacent center frequencies is secured by a certain value or greater, thus reducing coupling and increasing analysis accuracy. |
| US10996248B2 |
System and method of identifying path of residual current flow through an intelligent power strip
A system and method is disclosed for detecting a specific voltage phase, from a multiphase voltage source, and a specific outlet of an intelligent power strip, that is associated with a residual current flow. The method accomplishes this by using a system that employs a statistical time series analysis using a Pearson's correlation coefficient calculation to measure the linear dependence between the discretely sampled residual current waveform and each phase and outlet's discretely sampled current waveforms, in turn. A residual current as low as 1 mA can be accurately measured and its associated voltage phase source, as well as which outlet of an intelligent power strip it flows out of, can be reliably determined. |
| US10996245B2 |
Fluxgate electrical current transducer
Fluxgate based current transducer for measuring a primary current flowing in a primary conductor, comprising a fluxgate magnetic field detector and a measuring circuit. The fluxgate magnetic field detector includes an excitation coil driven by an oscillating excitation current (Ifluxgate) supplied by the measuring circuit. The measuring circuit is configured to provide a first and a second measurement output of the oscillating excitation current. The transducer further comprises a signal output processing unit for comparing in real-time the first and second measurements outputs, wherein the signal output processing unit is configured to send an error signal output if the difference between said first and second measurements outputs exceeds a tolerance value. |
| US10996244B2 |
High voltage capacitor with internal capacitor pack voltage and current sensors
A high voltage capacitor includes multiple capacitor packs housed in a canister. A capacitor pack status monitor includes a current sensor measuring an electric current through an associated capacitor pack and a radio transmitting a first signal representative of the electric current through a selected capacitor pack. The monitor also includes a voltage sensor measuring an electric voltage across the associated capacitor pack and a radio transmitting a second signal representative of the electric voltage across the selected capacitor pack. Electronics compute an impedance associated with each capacitor pack. Each current sensor may include a current transformer positioned around a main power line energizing a respective capacitor pack. Each voltage sensor may include a relatively large high voltage discharge resistor connected across the respective capacitor pack, and a relatively small voltage measurement resistor connected in series with the relatively large high voltage discharge resistor across the respective capacitor pack. |
| US10996243B2 |
Vertical probe and jig for vertical probe
The present invention is intended to provide a vertical probe and a jig which has sufficient flexibility for contact reaction force from the electrical contact to be inspected, easy insertion and assembly of the probe even with narrow pitch, and enables cost reduction and delivery time reduction, wherein means for driving and positioning relative positions of upper and lower hole plates is provided, the straight pins as materials of vertical probes are inserted into the upper and lower hole plates, plastic deformation is applied to the straight pin by driving and positioning the relative position of the upper and lower hole plates, a symmetrical arched shape is provided, and a bending point is formed in the vicinity of the lower side of the upper hole plate and in the vicinity of the upper side of the lower hole plate. |
| US10996241B2 |
Probe card board, probe card, and inspection apparatus
A probe card board in the present disclosure includes a plurality of through holes designed to receive a probe brought into contact with a measurement object. The probe card board is composed of silicon nitride based ceramics. The probe card board includes a first surface opposed to the measurement object and a second surface located opposite to the first surface. The probe card board contains a plurality of crystal phases of metal silicide. Metal constituting the metal silicide is at least one kind selected from among molybdenum, chrome, iron, nickel, manganese, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, cobalt and tungsten. |
| US10996240B2 |
Method for detecting cell surface holes using atomic force microscope
A method for detecting pores on cell membrane using an atomic force microscope, comprising the steps of: providing cells; fixing the cells in place; and observing the cells by means of an atomic force microscope. The pores are present in the cell membrane or pass through the cell membrane. By means of the present method, the presence of pores in the cell membrane can be accurately observed, and the size and depth of the pores can be accurately determined. |
| US10996236B2 |
Control device position feedback with accelerometer
An accelerometer wireless position transducer or sensor is physically coupled to a control device in a process control system and includes an accelerometer that generates a signal based on a position of the control device or its actuator. The transducer converts the accelerometer signal into a wireless signal that includes a value indicative of the actuator position, and causes the wireless position feedback signal to be transmitted over a wireless channel to a valve controller, e.g., by using a short-range wireless protocol. The controller controls the valve based on the value included in the wireless signal. In some configurations, the feedback signal is received at a device paired with the transducer, and the paired device transmits the feedback signal to the controller. The paired device may be paired with multiple transducers and/or sensors, and may transmit various feedback signals to multiple recipient controllers and other devices. |
| US10996233B2 |
Laboratory sample distribution system and laboratory automation system
A laboratory sample distribution system comprising a transport plane in which the transport plane is covered by an electrically conductive material is presented. A laboratory automation system comprising such a laboratory sample distribution system is also presented. |
| US10996232B2 |
System and method for independently routing container-loaded vehicles to create different finished products
A system and method for independently routing container-located vehicles to create different finished products are disclosed. The vehicles are independently routable along a track system to deliver the containers to at least one unit operation station. At least some of the vehicles have a unique route associated therewith that is assigned by a control system to facilitate simultaneous production of different finished products. |
| US10996224B2 |
Assessing and treating precursor plasma cell disorders
This document relates to materials and methods in assessing and treating mammals (e.g., humans) with precursor plasma cell (PC) disorders. Materials and methods for determining if a mammal (e.g., a mammal having a precursor plasma cell disorder) has an elevated level of 2-hydroxyglutarate (2-HG) that can be used to identify the precursor plasma cell disorder as likely to progress to a PC cancer (e.g., multiple myeloma) are provided. Materials and methods for treating a mammal having a precursor PC disorder at high risk of progressing to a PC cancer also are provided. |
| US10996220B2 |
Methods for preparing a dilution series
Methods for preparing a dilution series for use in forming calibration curves, preferably in the field of surface plasmon resonance, are provided. In one example, a dilution series is prepared by using receptacles such as tubes of a micro well plate in which samples of the dilution series are mixed. In another example, a dilution series is prepared by using a convection mix in a receptacle for achieving a concentration gradient in the sample. A biosensor system arranged to perform steps of methods disclosed are provided. A data processing apparatus and a software for performing steps of methods disclosed, and a computer readable medium for storing the software are also provided. |
| US10996219B2 |
Spatially encoded biological assays
The present invention provides assays and assay systems for use in spatially encoded biological assays. The invention provides an assay system comprising an assay capable of high levels of multiplexing where reagents are provided to a biological sample in defined spatial patterns; instrumentation capable of controlled delivery of reagents according to the spatial patterns; and a decoding scheme providing a readout that is digital in nature. |
| US10996215B2 |
Methods for determining drug efficacy for the treatment of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, multiple myeloma, and myeloid cancers
Provided herein, in some embodiments, are methods of using certain cereblon-associated proteins, such as Aiolos, Ikaros, interferon (IFN), and IFN pathway proteins, casein kinase 1, alpha 1 (CSNK1A1), and ZFP9, as biomarkers for use in predicting and monitoring clinical sensitivity and therapeutic response to certain compounds in patients having various diseases and disorders, such as cancers (e.g., diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), multiple myeloma (MM), myelodysplasia syndromes (MDS) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML)) and IFN-associated disorders. Also provided herein, in certain embodiments, are methods of determining the efficacy of an immunomodulatory compound. |
| US10996214B2 |
Interferometric system and method for use with biological cells and organisms including sperm
Methods and systems for use in sperm analysis are described. A method for processing measured data comprising at least interferometric phase data of label-free sperm cell(s), the processing comprising determining topographic optical phase delay map of the label-free sperm, determining at least one physical parameter of the label-free sperm, and generating data indicative of sperm quality for the label-free sperm. A device comprising a flow channel comprising an inlet for receiving fluid containing cells, a selection zone and at least two outlets at said selection zone; and a flow-driving mechanism comprising a flow-driving unit configured and operable to generate flow of said fluid from said inlet towards at least first of said at least two outlets, and a collecting driving unit selectively operating along the direction of a second outlet of said at least two outlets to direct a portion of interest of said fluid towards said second outlet. |
| US10996212B2 |
Devices and systems with fluidic nanofunnels for processing single molecules
Methods of forming a chip with fluidic channels include forming (e.g., milling) at least one nanofunnel with a wide end and a narrow end into a planar substrate, the nanofunnel having a length, with width and depth dimensions that both vary over its length and forming (e.g., milling) at least one nanochannel into the planar substrate at an interface adjacent the narrow end of the nanofunnel. |
| US10996209B2 |
Device for analysing the sensitivity to the formation of deposit in a fuel, in particular a fuel used in aircraft
The present invention is a device for analyzing sensitivity to deposit formation in a fuel notably used in aircraft, comprising a tank (10) for the fuel to be analysed, at least one test section (18) with a heated tube (46) along which the fuel flows and a filter (66) associated with a deposit measurement system (68). According to the invention, the device comprises at least two identical test sections (181 to 186) arranged in parallel and a control unit (72) independently controlling at least one of the operating conditions of at least one of the two test sections. |
| US10996204B2 |
Method and apparatus for scaling between chromatographic systems using highly compressible fluids
Methods for transferring a carbon dioxide based separation procedure from a reference chromatographic system to a target chromatographic system involve alternative techniques for determining system pressure drops not attributable to the column. One technique involves leveraging experimental chromatography to develop a correction factor that is a function of at least one correction coefficient and at least one ratio of the differential analyte retention time to the retention time in the reference system. Another technique involves leveraging other experimental measurements of tubing pressure drops under various condition to develop a lookup table that can be used to identify likely tubing pressure drops in the target system. A third technique leverages knowledge of the separation procedure and the target system and the likely nature of the relevant flow to calculate tubing pressure drops in the target system. |
| US10996200B2 |
Method of determining position of fault of equipment using sound source inputting apparatus and system of determining position of fault of equipment for performing the same
A method for determining a position of a fault of equipment includes receiving a plurality of sound source signals from a plurality of sound source inputting apparatuses, determining an abnormal operation of the equipment by analyzing at least one sound source signal among the sound source signals, and extracting abnormal sound source signals from the sound source signals. The abnormal sound source signals are indicative of abnormal operation of the equipment. The method further includes determining a position of the abnormal operation based on a time difference between the abnormal sound source signals. |
| US10996198B2 |
Integrated circuit sensor and sensor substrate
An integrated circuit sensor that enables, regardless of a type of an inspection object, the inspection object and a front surface of the integrated circuit sensor to be in reliable contact with each other in a large region is provided. A through silicon via (11) that electrically connects an inside of an integrated circuit sensor (4) and an outside of the integrated circuit sensor (4) is formed in the inside of the integrated circuit sensor (4) so as to reach a rear surface of the integrated circuit sensor (4), which faces the front surface of the integrated circuit sensor (4). |
| US10996190B2 |
Electrochemical gas sensor constructed with MEMS fabrication technology
Apparatus and associated methods relate to a micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) based gas sensor including an electrolyte contacting one or more top electrode(s) arranged on the bottom surface of a top semiconductor substrate (TSS), and one or more bottom electrode(s) arranged on the top of a bottom semiconductor substrate (BSS), the TSS and BSS joined with an adhesive seal around the electrolyte, the sensor including one or more capillaries providing gaseous communication to the electrolyte from an external ambient environment. The electrodes may be electrically accessed by one or more vias to externally accessible bond pads. In some examples, an electrical connection may be made from an additional bond pad on top of the TSS to the electrolyte. Various embodiments may reduce the size of various gas sensors to advantageously allow their inclusion into portable electronic devices. |
| US10996187B2 |
Method for simultaneously detecting glucose concentration and percentage of glycated hemoglobin in single test strip
A test strip includes a working electrode including a conductive layer and an electro-catalytic layer deposited on the conductive layer. A method for simultaneously detecting a glucose concentration and a percentage of glycated hemoglobin in a single test strip includes following steps: providing a blood sample, providing the aforementioned test strip, performing a sample injecting step, performing an initial step, performing a first detecting step, performing a second detecting step, performing a third detecting step, performing a first analyzing step, and performing a second analysis step. |
| US10996185B2 |
In situ chemical sensing electrode reconditioning
A cycle of positive and negative voltage pulses applied to an electrode sensor removes passivation of an electrode surface. The conditioned sensors have improved sensitivity to concentrations for analytes of interest. The electrode surfaces can also be passivated on purpose to reduce sensitivity. The voltages applied are varied according to the solution present. |
| US10996182B2 |
Memristor based sensor
A sensor comprises a plurality of sensor elements arranged in an array. Each sensor element is memristive and has an electrical resistance characteristic related to exposure to a species to be sensed. The sensor elements are arranged to be connectable such that at least one sensor element is connected in parallel with at least one other sensor element. By using appropriate connections, the array of sensor elements can be read. |
| US10996180B2 |
Method for non-destructive testing of a turbomachine part
A method for controlling the crystallographic orientation of at least one grain of a turbo engine part. The method includes emitting a beam of electromagnetic radiation through an elementary volume of the part and record diffraction information on the electromagnetic radiation passing through the part. This step is repeated on a given area of the part. The method further includes determining the crystal spatial orientation of each of said elementary volumes and deducing the presence of at least one first crystallographic grain for which the elementary volumes are oriented according to the same crystallographic orientation. The method further includes calculating the angular difference between the crystal spatial orientation of said first grain and a predetermined direction taken from the part and comparing it to a first predetermined threshold value and determining a state of use of the part. |
| US10996177B2 |
Automated inspection system for composite structures
An automated inspection system for composite structures is provided. The automated inspection system comprises an optical system, a database of model data, and a computer system. The optical system is configured to take a measurement of the feature in relation to a reference element. The optical system then creates image data based on the measurement of the feature. The computer system is configured to compare the image data to model data and determine whether the measurement of the feature is within selected tolerances. |
| US10996176B2 |
Methods and apparatus for measuring a property of a substrate
In the measurement of properties of a wafer substrate, such as Critical Dimension or overlay a sampling plan is produced defined for measuring a property of a substrate, wherein the sampling plan comprises a plurality of sub-sampling plans. The sampling plan may be constrained to a predetermined fixed number of measurement points and is used to control an inspection apparatus to perform a plurality of measurements of the property of a plurality of substrates using different sub-sampling plans for respective substrates, optionally, the results are stacked to at least partially recompose the measurement results according to the sample plan. |
| US10996169B2 |
Multi-spectral fluorescent imaging
A camera system includes one or more spectral illuminators, a tunable optical filter, and a sensor array. Active spectral light emitted from the one or more spectral illuminators towards a scene is dynamically tuned to an illumination sub-band selected from a plurality of different illumination sub-bands. Sequentially for each of a plurality of fluorescing light sub-bands different than the selected illumination sub-band, the tunable optical filter is adjusted to block light from being transmitted from the scene to the sensor array in all but a tested fluorescing light sub-band from the plurality of different fluorescing light sub-bands, and the sensor array is addressed to acquire one or more image of the scene in the tested fluorescing light sub-band. |
| US10996167B2 |
Container with luminescent sunscreen and closure with illuminator
Apparatus for ensuring adequate sunscreen protection includes a light-activated sunscreen product, and an illuminator including a battery, a switch and a light source that causes the light-activated sunscreen product to glow when illuminated with the light source. The light-activated sunscreen product may include a zinc-oxide-based lotion and a fluorescent substance such as fluorescein dye causing the lotion to glow in any available color when applied to the skin and illuminated by the light source. The closure may be a cap with a threaded attachment to the container, and the light source may comprise one or more ultraviolet light-emitting diodes. The illuminator may be disposed in a cap with top and side surfaces, and the switch may be positioned on the side of the cap, and the light source on the top of the cap, or vice versa. The switch is preferably a momentary contact switch. |
| US10996163B1 |
Acoustically isolated thermoacoustic imaging probe and process of manufacture
A thermoacoustic probe with an electromagnetic (EM) energy applicator, a thermoacoustic transducer, and a housing containing the applicator and thermoacoustic transducer and enabling an EM exit window and a transducer front face to be held flush with respect to each other. A first acoustic absorbing material is placed between the EM applicator and the transducer, between the EM applicator and the housing, and between the transducer and the housing as spacers; and a second acoustic absorbing material is injected between the EM applicator and the transducer, between the EM applicator and the housing, and between the transducer and the housing in the spaced gaps, wherein the first acoustic absorbing material and the second acoustic absorbing material are combined to form a sleeve covering the applicator sides and the transducer sides. The acoustic absorbing materials mitigate sound artifacts and noise resulting in cleaner signal data. In a preferred embodiment the applicator is a radio-frequency applicator, the transducer is a piezoelectric transducer, and the probe is utilizable for tissue imaging. |
| US10996161B2 |
Sample receptacle for spectrophotometry
Described herein is a receptacle for holding a sample under spectrophotometer analysis comprising: a body, first and second opposing windows separated by a gap to provide a volume for a sample, wherein at least the first opposing window is supported by a first compliant member, and wherein under a force, the first compliant member allows positioning of the first opposing window relative to a first datum to set a desired: a) gap between the first and second opposing windows, and/or b) relative orientation of the first and second opposing windows. |
| US10996159B2 |
Analysing nano-objects
Methods and apparatus for analysis of nano-objects using wide-field bright field transmission techniques are described. Such methods may comprise acquiring a plurality of images of a sample comprising a plurality of nano-objects using bright field illumination via a continuously variable spectral filter, and identifying a nano-object within the sample in the plurality of images, wherein the position of the nano-object changes between images. Using data extracted from the plurality of images, an extinction cross-section of the identified nano-object may be quantitatively determined. |
| US10996158B2 |
Method and arrangement for determining at least one pore-related parameter of a porous structure
In the present invention, a method for determining at least one pore-related parameter of a porous structure is provided. In a preferred embodiment, an enhanced evapoporometry (EP) technique is provided to determine pore size distribution of continuous pores of a porous structure. In this enhanced EP technique, a volatile liquid, such as isopropoyl alcohol or water, is supplied to one side of a porous structure in order to enable the volatile liquid to penetrate and saturate the porous structure through capillary force. Thereafter, an immiscible non-volatile liquid, such as glycerol, mineral oils, silicon oils or hydrophilic ionic liquid, is supplied to the one side of the porous structure. As the volatile liquid evaporates progressively from the filled pores, the emptied pores may be immediately filled by the non-volatile liquid drawn upwards by capillary action. This prevents formation of a t-layer formed from the adsorption of vapour emanating from the volatile liquid that is used to saturate the pores. |
| US10996150B2 |
Jig assembly comprising bending jig and apparatus and method for measuring bending tensile strength using the same
A jig assembly for measuring the tensile strength of an electrode at a bend having a similar radius to a core, an apparatus for measuring bending tensile strength including the jig assembly, and a method for measuring bending tensile strength that measures the tensile strength of an electrode at a bend having a similar radius to a core using the apparatus for measuring bending tensile strength are provided. The jig assembly of the present disclosure includes a fixing unit configured to fix a first end part of a sample, and a plate shaped bending jig configured to provide a one point bend to a lengthwise direction cross section of the sample and to guide a second end part of the sample toward a tensile testing load unit. According to the present disclosure, it is possible to measure the tensile strength of the electrode under a similar condition to a winding process before the electrode is used in real winding applications. |
| US10996149B2 |
Device and method for isolating a target from a biological sample
A device and a method for isolating a target from a biological sample are provided. The target is bound to solid phase substrate to form target bound solid phase substrate. The device includes a lower plate with an upper surface having a plurality of regions. The biological sample is receivable on a first of the regions. An upper plate has a lower surface directed to the upper surface of the lower plate. A force is positioned adjacent the upper plate and attracts the target bound solid phase substrate toward the lower surface of the upper plate. At least one of the upper plate and the lower plate is movable from a first position wherein the target bound solid phase substrate in the biological sample are drawn to the lower surface of the upper plate and a second position wherein the target bound solid phase substrate are isolated from the biological sample. |
| US10996148B2 |
Analytic substrate coating apparatus and method
An apparatus and method for producing a coated analytic substrate using a compact and portable automated instrument located in the laboratory setting at the point of use which can consistently produce one or a plurality of coated analytic substrates “on demand” for using the analytic substrate immediately after coating, preferably without a step of rinsing the coated analytic substrate before use. The apparatus preferably uses applicator cartridges having a reservoir containing the coating compositions used to form the coatings. Preferably the cartridges are removable and interchangeable to facilitate the production of individual analytic substrates having different coatings or different coating patterns. These coated analytic substrates have superior specimen adhesion characteristics due to the improved quality of the coatings applied by the coating apparatus and due to the quickness with which the coated analytic substrates can be used in the lab after production. |
| US10996146B2 |
Devices for dissociating a biological tissue sample and methods of use thereof
Tissue dissociators configured to disrupt a biological tissue sample are provided. Aspects of the tissue dissociators according to certain embodiments include a blade holder having a blade and a sample holder that includes a tissue actuator having a distal end pliable stopper where the tissue actuator is configured to be displaced along a longitudinal axis with the sample holder. Also provided are methods of dissociating a biological tissue sample with the tissue dissociators, as well as kits including the tissue dissociators. |
| US10996145B2 |
Tissue processing apparatus
An apparatus (100) for processing a biological sample (101). The biological sample being arranged on a first planar surface (102) of a carrier (103). The apparatus comprises a second planar surface (104) arranged substantially parallel to said first planar surface and at a first distance from said first planar surface, said first planar surface and said second planar surface are arranged at an angle (A) greater than zero degree from the horizontal plane (HP); supply mean (126, 131, 220) for supplying an amount (105) of a liquid that is to be applied to said biological sample. The first planar surface and said second planar surface are configured to be arranged at a second distance from each other, said second distance being such that said supplied amount of liquid is distributed over said biological sample when said first planar surface and said second planar surface are brought to said second distance from each other. |
| US10996143B2 |
Device for surface sampling with removal device
Device (1) for surface sampling, comprising: a material layer (2) comprising a surface portion (2c) and a circumferential edge portion (2d) defining the boundary of the surface portion (2c), further comprising a sampling volume (2a), wherein the sampling volume (2a) is adapted to comprise a filler device (2b) for filling out the sampling volume (2a), a protective layer (3) arranged on the surface portion (2c) of the material layer (2) by an adhesive (4) arranged on the surface portion (2c) of the material layer (2), wherein the device (1) further comprises a removal device (12), wherein the removal device (12) is fixedly arranged to the material layer (2), wherein the removal device (12) further comprising a removal surface portion (12a), wherein the removal surface portion (12a) is adapted to provide a lower adhesion against a surface compared to the adhesive (4), wherein the removal surface portion (12a) is facing essentially the same direction as the surface portion (2c). |
| US10996140B2 |
Gas turbine engine probes and methods of detecting an engine condition
A gas turbine engine probe comprises a housing mounted in a borescope port of the engine. The housing includes at least one coolant passage that conducts coolant through the housing. The probe develops an indication of an engine condition, such as blockage in the engine due to sand and/or other debris. |
| US10996138B2 |
Parallel optics based optical time domain reflectometer acquisition
In some examples, parallel optics based optical time domain reflectometer acquisition may include a laser array operatively collimated to an optical fiber array to transmit, in parallel, a plurality of laser beams to optical fibers of the optical fiber array. A photodiode array may receive, in parallel, backscattered and reflected light from the optical fiber array. The photodiode array may determine, based on the backscattered and reflected light, properties of the optical fibers of the optical fiber array. |
| US10996129B2 |
Pipeline telemetry system
A telemetry system can be implemented in a pipeline where a smart pig is positioned. The smart pig can have a telemetry module that is configured to change from a first communication connection with a host to a second communication connection with the host in response to a detected pipeline condition. The first communication connection may be different than the second communication connections. |
| US10996126B2 |
Pressure transducer assembly with atmospheric reference
A pressure transducer assembly comprises a pressure transducer, a cable, an expandable member, and a vented connector. The cable includes a proximal end, a distal end, and a vent tube. The proximal end is operatively connected to the pressure transducer. The expandable member is operatively connected to the vent tube proximate the distal end. The vented connector is operatively connected to the distal end, and the vented connector is configured and arranged to allow exposure of the vent tube to atmospheric conditions when in a disconnected configuration and to prevent exposure of the vent tube to atmospheric conditions when in a connected configuration. The expandable member accommodates changes in air pressure within the vent tube when the vented connector is in the connected configuration. |
| US10996125B2 |
Pressure sensors and method for forming a MEMS pressure sensor
A pressure sensor is provided. The pressure sensor includes at least two electrodes and an integrated circuit configured to sense a capacitance between the at least two electrodes. Further, the pressure sensor includes a Microelectromechanical System (MEMS) structure including a conductive or dielectric membrane configured to move, depending on the pressure, relative to the at least two electrodes. |
| US10996121B2 |
Axial force pressure transducer
A system and method configured to measure applied force and pressure on a load cell. The system includes an axial force pressure transducer having a hollow cross section comprising at least two strain sensitive regions, and a plurality of strain sensors connected to the at least two strain sensitive regions, wherein applied force and pressure is calculated based on strain measurements using mathematical formulae. A method of calibration of the axial force pressure transducer using known applied force and pressure measurements to calculate a calibration matrix reflecting the strain sensitivities of the at least two strain sensitive regions. |
| US10996118B2 |
Sensor apparatus
In one example implementation, a sensor apparatus includes a bracket, a first polar plate, a first contact portion, a first leading wire, a rotating shaft, a support frame, a second polar plate, a second contact portion, and a second leading wire. The bracket is of a cylindrical structure with two open ends. The first leading wire is disposed on the first polar plate and an external side of the bracket, one end of the first leading wire is connected to the first contact portion, and the other end of the first leading wire is connected to the first polar plate. The second contact portion is disposed at a first end of the support frame. The second leading wire is disposed on the support frame and the second polar plate. |
| US10996116B2 |
Method for determining a temperature of a revolving part and laundry dryer
In a method for determining a temperature of a revolving drum of a laundry dryer, said drum has an outer wall and thereon at least one strip-shaped delimited detection region comprising thermochromic material having a transition temperature in the range of a temperature that is to be expected and to be determined. Optical detection means arranged adjacent to the revolving part are configured, in particular as a reflected light barrier, to detect the color transition of the thermochromic material in the event of the transition temperature being exceeded or undershot. At the revolving drum the thermochromic material or, if appropriate, the color transition thereof is detected by means of the detection means. A temperature of the drum is then determined as corresponding to the transition temperature in such a way that the temperature thereof is determined as corresponding to one of the two temperature ranges below the transition temperature or above the transition temperature. |
| US10996113B2 |
Thermowell with expansion joint
A thermowell-thermocouple assembly for installation in a refractory-lined process vessel has an expansion joint for compensating for expansion, contraction and movement of the refractory. Examples of expansion joints include unsupported bellows, bellows that have a support sleeve around the bellows, a sliding, hexagonal coupling with crimping to hold the sliding tubes together, a pin-and-slot coupling and a spring-loaded, pin-and-slot sliding connection. The thermocouple-thermowell assembly can include a metal, a ceramic material, a refractory brick and/or a conical-shaped tip at a distal end, which can be or which can become fixed to the refractory. |
| US10996110B2 |
Learning method for producing color formulas
A heuristic process for color formula calculation of pigmented shades matched to a target shade, comprising the steps of i) using suitable calibration scales to compile an effect matrix for each of the ingredients included in a coloring system, ii) determining the optical materials parameters of the target shade, iii) selecting a suitable starting formula, iv) determining the color difference between the starting formula and the target shade, v) calculating a first matched color formula while taking account of the effect matrices, vi) repeating steps iv) and v) until an acceptable remaining color difference is reached, wherein the effect matrices are continually updated with shade-relevant information during ongoing operation, achieves an improvement on the existing processes for shade formula calculation, not only in terms of reducing the number of tinting steps needed but also in terms of minimizing the remaining color difference. |
| US10996109B1 |
Etalon based optical spectrometer
Conventional etalon based spectrometers have either a limited range of evaluation wavelengths or require continuous scanning of the etalon. Conventional etalon based spectrometers also have limited contrast between the peak transmission of a frequency on resonance and the minimum transmission of a frequency off resonance. An improved optical spectrometer includes a cylindrical lens configured to converge the input beam of light in only one direction, whereby the input beam of light is focused along a focal line. Accordingly, a first etalon receives the input beam of light, and transmits a series of sub-beams, each sub-beam transmitted at a different angle from the normal, and each sub-beam including multiple frequencies based on the FSR, whereby a secondary dispersive element receives each sub-beam, and disperses each sub-beam into individual frequencies. Ideally, a second etalon receives and transmits the sub-beams with increased contrast, and a second thickness of the second etalon is substantially identical to the first thickness of the first etalon. |
| US10996108B2 |
Wavelength shift correction system and wavelength shift correction method
A system and method include a wavelength shift correction light source emitting wavelength shift correction emission-line light and a spectrometer including: a spectroscopic unit receiving with photoelectric conversion elements rays of dispersed spectral light obtained by dispersing incident light based on wavelength, and outputs electrical signals corresponding to light intensities of the rays of dispersed spectral light; and a unit that measures temperature of the spectroscopic unit. When the wavelength shift correction emission-line light is measured as the incident light with the spectrometer, this system and method determine wavelength shift correction time emission-line wavelength corresponding to wavelength shift correction emission-line light, based on electrical signals from photoelectric conversion elements receiving wavelength shift correction emission-line light, and the measured temperature. The system and method determine wavelength variation from the difference between determined wavelength shift correction time emission-line wavelength and known emission-line wavelength of the wavelength shift correction emission-line light. |
| US10996101B2 |
Distributed acoustic sensing system based on space-division multiplexing with multi-core fiber
A distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) system based on space-division multiplexing with multi-core fiber (MCF) is proposed. It relates to a technical field of distributed optical fiber sensing. The present invention maintains the advantage of single-ended measurement in the standard DAS system, and realizes the intensity accumulation of the Rayleigh backscattering light within each core of the MCF, which can greatly improve the strain resolution of DAS systems. Moreover, the introduction of optical switch can make different code sequences transmit in the different core of the MCF simultaneously, which can make the single-pulse response with coding gain demodulated without sacrificing the frequency responding bandwidth. Furthermore, the utilization of space-division multiplexing can make multiple pulses with precious time delay transmit in the MCF simultaneously, which can greatly improve the frequency responding bandwidth of DAS system. |
| US10996099B2 |
Load cell with overload protection
A load cell that includes a beam extending from a fixed section to a load section including a deflection section that moves under a load and a central beam section spaced from the deflection section. At least one strain gauge is coupled to the beam for detecting movement of the beam. A stop element including a bearing surface is also provided and coupled to the beam and configured such that the bearing surface does not engage the beam in a first position and engages the beam in a second position. |
| US10996096B2 |
Arrangement for determining and displaying the optimal material thickness when measuring fill levels using radar sensors
The invention is a measuring arrangement for measuring a fill level in a container with a radar level gauge according to the delay principle, which comprises an adaptation for reducing electromagnetic radiation reflected by the surfaces of the wall of the container as well as a method for optimizing the adaptation and for reducing stray radiation, for example radiation reflected by the container walls, with here display devices indicating if stray radiation is sufficiently reduced. |
| US10996094B2 |
Mica water level gauge glass
A mica water level gauge glass includes a steam tee fitting, a balance pipe, a water tee fitting, a steam connecting pipe, a water connecting pipe, a condensation tank, a longitudinal vertical gauge body, and a mica assembly. The gauge body includes a thermal compensation cavity, a steam-water cavity, an auxiliary heat confluence device, and a horizontal steam cavity. The exit points of the thermal compensation cavity arranged in the gauge body is lower than the point of the steam-water cavity exiting from the gauge body. |
| US10996092B2 |
Method and apparatus for modulating a flowpath
A flowmeter (5) is provided having a sensor assembly (10) connected to meter electronics (20), wherein the sensor assembly (10) comprises at least one driver (104) and at least one pickoff (105) and a variably modulated conduit (300) configured to change a flow area (304) therein. |
| US10996090B2 |
Measuring device with a flowmeter and method for operating a measuring device
A measuring device has a flowmeter, an inlet tube and an outlet tube. The flowmeter has a measuring tube that is connected to the inlet tube and to the outlet tube. To provide a measuring device that allows for measurements using a flowmeter, in particular of the liquid components of medium in the measuring tube, independent of whether the medium is made to flow or is stagnant, wherein the measuring tube is completely filled at least with the liquid components of the medium when the medium is stagnant the inlet tube, the measuring tube and the outlet tube form a siphon, wherein the siphon is designed and aligned in respect to the vector of the gravitational field of the earth so that, when a medium initially flows through the siphon and then the flowing of the medium stops, the measuring tube is completely filled with the stagnant medium. |
| US10996085B2 |
Sensor alignment using homogeneous test mode
An alignment device may obtain a set of analog-to-digital converter (ADC) signals provided by an angle sensor operating in a homogeneous test mode. The set of ADC signals may be associated with a rotation of a target magnet relative to the angle sensor. The alignment device may identify a maximum ADC signal value based on the set of ADC signals. The alignment device may selectively position, by the alignment device, at least one of the angle sensor or the target magnet based on the maximum ADC signal value. |
| US10996084B2 |
Resin decorative part and dial plate
In a resin decorative part, a clear decoration has a body transmitting light and includes a carbon-toned surface provided on the opposite side to the viewer side of the body and having a carbon-toned pattern. The carbon color layer is colored in a carbon color, is laminated on the carbon-toned surface, and has a reflective surface reflecting light transmitted through the clear decoration. The carbon-toned pattern is formed with a plurality of pseudo carbon fiber bundles presenting carbon fiber bundles formed by bundling carbon fibers in a pseudo manner. The pseudo carbon fiber bundle has a plurality of linear grooves that constitute pseudo carbon fibers presenting carbon fibers in a pseudo manner. The carbon-toned surface includes a pseudo carbon fiber bundle in which the length in the extending direction of each linear groove and the depth of the linear groove vary in a predetermined range. |
| US10996081B2 |
Integrated optical/electrical probe card for testing optical, electrical, and optoelectronic devices in a semiconductor die
A test system includes a semiconductor die and an integrated optical/electrical probe card. Electrical, optical, and optoelectronic devices reside in the semiconductor die. Electrical pads in the semiconductor die connect to the electrical and optoelectronic devices. Grating couplers in the semiconductor die connect to the optical device and optoelectronic devices. The electrical pads and grating couplers are interspersed in substantially a single line in the semiconductor die. The integrated optical/electrical probe card interfaces with the electrical pads by electrical needles, and concurrently interfaces with the grating couplers by optical fibers. |
| US10996073B2 |
Navigation system with abrupt maneuver monitoring mechanism and method of operation thereof
A method of operation of a navigation system includes: detecting a vehicle abrupt maneuver; scanning a vehicle environment for a road hindrance; identifying a cause of the vehicle abrupt maneuver based on the vehicle environment; determining a classification as a provoked maneuver or an unprovoked maneuver based on the cause; and generating a message based on the classification and the cause for displaying on a device. |
| US10996064B2 |
Dynamic multi-modal mobility service platform
A method for providing a route in response to a request includes receiving a request for a route, comprising a start location and an end location. The method further includes determining a source based at least in part on the request and obtaining route segments from the source. Additionally, the method includes generating a suggested route, comprising a plurality of the route segments, and transmitting the suggested route in response to the request. The suggested route is generated based at least in part on the start location, the end location, and the route segments. Systems for carrying out the method are also disclosed. |
| US10996061B2 |
Apparatus and associated method for use in updating map data
An apparatus including a processor and memory having computer program code, the memory and computer program code configured to, with the processor, enable the apparatus at least to: use a classification model to identify one or more anomalies between a monitored trajectory of a vehicle through a road network and predefined map data for the road network which are likely caused by errors in the predefined map data; and provide details of the one or more identified anomalies for use in obtaining additional data for the specific locations on the road network corresponding to the one or more identified anomalies in order to correct the errors in the predefined map data. |
| US10996055B2 |
Integrated aerial photogrammetry surveys
Novel tools and techniques for generating survey data about a survey site. Aerial photography of at least part of the survey site can be analyzed using photogrammetric techniques. In some cases, an unmanned aerial system can be used to collect site imagery. The use of a UAS can reduce the fiscal and chronological cost of a survey, compared to the use of other types aerial imagery and/or conventional terrestrial surveying techniques used alone. |
| US10996047B2 |
Measuring appartus
A height measuring apparatus comprising a main body portion adapted for placement upon an object to be measured, and a movable portion which is movable relative to the main body portion, wherein the movable portion comprises a laser source and a photo detector, the movable portion being movable so that a laser beam from the laser source can be directed to the ground when the main body is placed on the object to be measured. |
| US10996043B2 |
Method for controlling small-sized measurement device
There is provided a method for controlling a small-sized adjustable measuring force measurement device capable of appropriately setting the origin.A central control unit changes an operation mode to an origin setting mode in response to predetermined mode changing operation. The central control unit sets a counter value of an encoder to zero as an origin when a measuring force detecting means detects that a movable member is brought into contact with an object to be measured at a predetermined pressure in the origin setting mode. |
| US10996038B2 |
Coreless-coil shock tube package system
A coreless-coil shock tube package system includes a “coreless” bundle of shock tubing, meaning that the tubing is not wrapped around a spool. The bundle may be a generally cylindrical coil of shock tubing. Optionally, two washer-like end plates abut the ends of the tubing coil for axial support. A self-adhesive tape covering partially covers the coil and end plates. A detonator is attached to one end of the tubing and lies tucked into the coil, through an end plate, for storage and transport. An igniter is attached to the tubing's other end. In use, the detonator is removed from the coil and attached to an explosive device. Then, the package is pulled away from the detonator and explosive, thereby uncoiling the tubing through the end plate for deployment. The igniter is actuated for igniting the shock tubing and activating the detonator and explosive. |
| US10996034B2 |
Irritation member
An irritation member having a housing, wherein the housing has a front side and a rear side, as well as lateral surfaces connecting the front side and the rear side. The front side and rear side are larger than the lateral surfaces, thereby producing a parallelepipedal housing. The irritation member has blow-out openings on the lateral surfaces and an actuation element that is provided in a recess of the housing. In the event of non-actuation, the actuation element is thereby received in the recess of the housing and thus does not increase the size of the housing. As a result, the irritation member does not look like a conventional irritation member. |
| US10996032B2 |
Pre-slit membrane slot cover for a projectile
A projectile includes a housing and a slot formed in the housing. A deployable flight surface is inside the housing. A cover is attached to the housing and covers the slot. A cutter is adjacent the cover and moves in the slot and slices the cover to open the slot and allow deployment of the flight surface through the slot. |
| US10996031B1 |
Free spinning hub for mortar projectiles
A precision guided munition with a fin assembly comprising a free spinning hub to which the fins attach addresses the need to roll control a projectile while eliminating the problems of the fin kit. The fin hub, to which the fins are attached, is radially decoupled from the mortar tail boom thus allowing it and the fins to spin freely relative to the body without coupling any of the spin. Advantageously, the need for a bearing between the hub and the tail boom is negated. |
| US10996030B2 |
Polymer ammunition and cartridge primer insert
The present invention provides a polymer ammunition cartridge having a primer insert having: a top surface; a bottom surface opposite the top surface; a coupling element that extends from the bottom surface, wherein the coupling element comprises an interior surface and an exterior surface, wherein the interior surface comprises: a transition region that transitions from the bottom surface to a second segment wherein the transition region has a radius of from 0.1 to 0.2; a first segment extending from the second segment and terminates at a tip, wherein the first segment has a first segment distance from 0.06 to 0.14 inches and the second segment has a second segment distance from 0.05 to 0.15 inches, wherein the second segment has a second segment angle from +3 to −3 degrees relative to the first segment angle and the first segment has a first segment angle from +6 to −6 degrees from perpendicular to the top surface; a primer recess in the top surface that extends toward the bottom surface; a primer flash aperture positioned in the primer recess through the bottom surface; and a flash aperture groove in the primer recess and positioned around the primer flash aperture and adapted to receive a polymer overmolding through the primer flash aperture. |
| US10996027B2 |
Ballistic shield and method of using multiple interconnected ballistic shields to protect a group of individuals
Provided is a ballistic shield having a body formed from a ballistic resistant material and sized to protect at least a torso of an individual. A first flap is connected to a side of the body that is configured to fold into a first closed position and a first open position, in the first open position the first flap is configured to connect to second body of a second ballistic shield. A second flap is connected to a bottom of the body that is configured to fold into a second closed position and a second open position, in the second open position the second flap is configured to connect to second body of a second ballistic shield. A corner flap is connected to the first flap or the second flap, the corner flap is configured to fold into a third closed position and a third open position, in the third open position the corner flap is configured to cover any openings between a corner of the first body and a corner of the second body. Also provided is a method of connecting a plurality of the ballistic shields together to protect a group of individuals. |
| US10996023B2 |
Firearm accessory attachment system
A firearm accessory attachment system and method are disclosed. The system has a first body having a longitudinal length, a first protrusion coupled to and extending from the first body in a first direction, and a second protrusion coupled to and extending from the first body in the first direction as the first protrusion, the second protrusion is a first longitudinal distance from the first protrusion. The system also has a second body having a third protrusion coupled thereto, the third protrusion extending in the first direction. The second body is slidable relative to the first body. The system is movable between a locked configuration having a first width and an unlocked configuration having a second width, the second width less than the first width, the first and second widths defined by a direction transverse relative to the longitudinal length. |
| US10996021B2 |
Air-powered shot device and components for disabling a hard-body insect
This document describes techniques and devices capable of disabling or killing hard-bodied insects, including wasps and hornets, to two, three, or even four or more feet. In some cases, the techniques and devices use an existing pressurized-air device, such as a CO2-powered rifle or pistol, either intended for BBs or pellets, in .177, .20, .22, .25 and so forth calibers. Other pressurized-air devices can also be used, such a PCP (pre-charged pneumatic), spring, gas piston, single and multi-pump pneumatic, electric-motor-powered spring-piston, and similar pressurized-air devices. |
| US10996020B2 |
Speargun
A sportfishing speargun is sized for ease of use and provides the power of the largest rubber band speargun. The speargun includes a drive system with a first side drive component and a second side drive component, the drive system is driven by one or more power bands to provide mechanical advantage and the force of a large speargun in a compact device. |
| US10996018B1 |
Cocking sled for a crossbow
A cocking sled for a crossbow that is easier to remove from the bowstring once the crossbow is cocked, and easier to re-engage the bowstring in an effort to de-cock the crossbow. |
| US10996009B2 |
Cartridge magazine
A cartridge magazine is provided. The cartridge magazine may include a rib mounted on a vertical wall of the cartridge magazine. The cartridge may further include a ramp attached to a top of the rib. In another embodiment, the cartridge magazine may include an opening including spacer having a flat portion. The flat portion provides space for a cartridge of a particular caliber between the flat portion of the spacer and an opposing wall of the cartridge magazine. |
| US10996007B2 |
Vehicle air-conditioning apparatus and clogging detection system for vehicle air-conditioning apparatus
A vehicle air-conditioning apparatus includes a refrigerant circuit including a heat exchanger, a fan which sends air to the heat exchanger, and a controller which controls the refrigerant circuit and the fan. The vehicle air-conditioning apparatus is mounted on a vehicle. The controller determines if a position of the vehicle or a speed of the vehicle satisfies a predetermined condition. The controller acquires a physical quantity, the physical quantity having already been correlated with a clogging amount of the heat exchanger and the correlation being dependent on whether the predetermined condition is satisfied. The controller determines whether or not clogging occurs in the heat exchanger based on the physical quantity. |
| US10996006B2 |
Cycling heat dissipation module
A cycling heat dissipation module suited for dissipating heat generated from a heat source is provided. The cycling heat dissipation module includes an evaporator, a condenser, and a micro/nano-structure. The evaporator is thermal contacted with the heat source to absorb heat generated therefrom. The condenser is connected to the evaporator to form a loop, and a working fluid is filled in the loop. The working fluid in liquid state is transformed to vapor state by absorbing heat in the evaporator, and the working fluid in vapor state is transformed to liquid state by dissipating heat in the condenser. The micro/nano-structure is disposed in the condenser to destroy a boundary layer of the working fluid while passing through the condenser. |
| US10996005B2 |
Heat exchanger tube
The invention relates to a heat exchanger tube having a tube longitudinal axis, wherein fins extend continuously from the tube wall on the tube outer face and/or the tube inner face, or extend axially parallel thereto or in the form of a helix. Continuously extending primary grooves are formed between adjacent fins, said fins have at least one structured area on the tube outer face and/or tube inner face, and the structured area has a plurality of projections of a projection height projecting from the surface, the projections being separated by notches. According to the invention, a plurality of projections are deformed relative one another in pairs to such an extent that cavities are formed between adjacent projections. Furthermore, according to the invention, a plurality of projections are deformed in the direction of the tube wall such that cavities are formed between a respective projection and the tube wall. |
| US10996003B2 |
Loop heat pipe with vapor-liquid two-phase flow injector
A loop heat pipe with a vapor-liquid two-phase flow injector, including: an evaporator, the vapor-liquid two-phase flow injector, a boiling pool and a condenser. The two-phase flow injector has a central vapor inlet and a circumferential liquid inlet, and is connected to an outlet of the evaporator and an inlet of the boiling pool. The condensate inlet of the condenser is connected to an outlet of the boiling pool. An outlet of the condenser is connected to the evaporator. With the vapor-liquid two-phase flow injector, the invention can directly introduce a part of the supercooled liquid working medium to the boiling pool without passing through the evaporator, solving the problem of insufficient liquid supply for the boiling pool and increasing the driving force for the system operation. Therefore, the invention enables the efficient cooling of electronic devices and the long-distance heat transfer. |
| US10996002B2 |
Evaporator
An evaporator evaporates a working fluid by heat from a battery. The evaporator includes at least one evaporation channel connected to the battery in a thermally conductive manner. The evaporator includes a supply channel connected to an upstream end of the evaporation channel, and supplies the working fluid in liquid phase from the supply channel to the evaporation channel. The evaporator includes an outflow channel connected with a downstream end of the evaporation channel, and discharges the working fluid. The outflow channel is disposed above the supply channel, and the supply channel is disposed at a position more insulated from the heat of the battery than the evaporation channel is. |
| US10996001B2 |
Heatsink
The present disclosure provides a heatsink that can increase a fin area of a heat radiating fin while securing sufficient volumes of a heat receiving portion, heat insulating portion, and heat radiating portion even in an environment in which an installation space for the heatsink, more specifically, an installation space in a height direction of the heatsink is limited.A heatsink including: a heat transport member having a heat receiving portion thermally connected to a heating element; a pipe body connected to a heat radiating portion of the heat transport member; and a heat radiating fin group which is thermally connected to the pipe body and in which a plurality of heat radiating fins is arranged, wherein the heat transport member has an integral internal space that communicates from the heat receiving portion to a connection portion with the pipe body and that is filled with a working fluid, the internal space of the heat transport member communicating with an internal space of the pipe body, and a cross-sectional area of an internal space in a direction orthogonal to a heat transport direction of the heat transport member in the heat radiating portion is smaller than the cross-sectional area in a heat insulating portion between the heat receiving portion and the heat radiating portion. |
| US10995997B2 |
Heat exchanger with integral features
A counterflow heat exchanger configured to exchange thermal energy between a first fluid flow at a first pressure and a second fluid flow at a second pressure less than the first pressure includes a first fluid inlet, a first fluid outlet fluidly coupled to the first fluid inlet via a core section, a second fluid inlet, and a second fluid outlet fluidly coupled to the second fluid inlet via the core section. A heating arrangement is configured to heat the second fluid inlet to prevent ice ingestion via the second fluid inlet. |
| US10995996B2 |
Multi-branch furcating flow heat exchanger
A heat exchanger is provided. The heat exchanger (40) provides a first plurality of tubes (50) and a second plurality of flow passages (52) which furcate near one of the first (42) and second (44) manifolds into two or more furcated flow passages and subsequently converge to exit the heat exchanger. The plurality of furcated flow passages are intertwined, reducing the distance between flow passages (50,52) containing each fluid therebetween to improve thermal transfer. Further, the furcations create changes of direction of the fluid to re-establish new thermal boundary layers within the flow passages to further reduce resistance to thermal transfer. |
| US10995991B2 |
Process for reducing ringing in lime kilns
This application discloses exemplary processes and systems for reducing mineral ring accumulation in calcination kiln. The processes and systems comprise inserting non-condensable gases (“NCGs”) in a preheating zone of a calcination kiln, upstream of the burner end. The pre-heating zone may be characterized by temperatures ranging from 1,300° F. to 1,750° F. The system may desirably comprise a plenum for inserting the NCGs into the rotating calcination kiln at the pre-heating zone. |
| US10995989B2 |
Laundry treating appliance with bulky item detection
A laundry treating appliance and method for controlling the operation of a laundry treating appliance having a rotatable drum at least partially defining a treating chamber for receiving laundry for treatment in accordance with a treating cycle of operation by determining the presence of a bulky laundry item based on image data of the laundry within the treating chamber. |
| US10995983B2 |
Method and apparatus for obtaining a compressed gas product by cryogenic separation of air
A method and the apparatus for obtaining a compressed gas product by means of cryogenic separation of air in a distillation column system which has a high-pressure column and a low-pressure column. All of the feed air is compressed in a main air compressor to a first pressure which is at least 4 bar higher than the operating pressure of the high-pressure column. A first partial flow of the feed air compressed in the main air compressor is cooled to an intermediate temperature in a main heat exchanger and is expanded so as to perform work in a first air turbine. At least a first part of the first partial flow expanded so as to perform work is introduced into the distillation column system. |
| US10995974B2 |
Compressor assembly with directed suction
A compressor may include a shell assembly, a compression mechanism and a conduit. The shell assembly may include a fitting through which fluid is received from outside of the compressor. The compression mechanism may be disposed within a chamber defined by the shell assembly. The conduit may extend through the chamber between the fitting and a suction inlet of the compression mechanism and transmit at least a portion of the fluid from the fitting to the suction inlet. The conduit may include an inlet that may be spaced apart from the fitting and an outlet that may engage the compression mechanism. |
| US10995973B2 |
Cooling device and a method for cooling
A cooling apparatus includes a magnetocaloric material, a magnetizing device, a converting device for applying pressure or tension to the magnetocaloric material, and a movement mechanism to move the magnetocaloric material. The magnetocaloric material changes its temperature when there is a change in an external magnetic field and when there is a change in an applied pressure. The movement mechanism moves the magnetocaloric material to expose it alternatingly to the external magnetic field and the change in pressure and to cause a periodic temperature change in the magnetocaloric material, whereby periods of lower temperature can be used for cooling. |
| US10995970B2 |
Modular heating system
A kit for assembling a heating system and a heating system, which when assembled, comprises at least two heating devices, a partition constituting at least a part of one wall of each of the devices, which separates between interiors thereof, and a sealing arrangement mounted at least along upper, lower and rear edges of the partition to at least reduce a heat transfer between the interiors of the two devices at said edges so as to allow individual heating operation of each of the heating devices; the heating devices having a common front wall at least seen from an exterior of the system as a single front face of the system. |
| US10995966B2 |
Air diffusing and water misting apparatuses, systems and methods
An apparatus, system, and method for providing a non-linear fluid stream into an environment for cooling purposes are disclosed. Such an apparatus includes a body portion and a nozzle, the nozzle being adapted to direct water into the environment. Such an apparatus may include a body portion having a flow channel defined therein for gas flow therethrough; and, a nozzle operatively disposed within the flow channel; said nozzle adapted to direct a liquid therefrom; wherein the channel and the nozzle are operatively disposed relative to each other so that a gas flowing through the channel and the liquid are combined into a fluid stream directed from the apparatus into the surrounding environment. |
| US10995959B2 |
Isothermal cooking plate apparatus, system, and method of manufacture and use
An isothermal cooking plate assembly is formed from a first plate of high thermal conductivity material having a back surface and an oppositely disposed top cooking surface. One or more heater circuit assemblies are disposed on the first plate back surface for forming a composite having a back surface. A controller is in electrical connection with the heater circuit assemblies for controlling temperature of the first plate of high thermal conductivity material. The first plate can be aluminum Type 1100 or aluminum Type 6061. The first plate can be a laminate formed from a clad bottom metal layer and clad top cooking surface metal layer, where the clad layers formed from the same material and having about the same thickness. The clad material can be austenitic stainless steel. A second plate of low thermal conductivity material can be attached to the composite back surface of first plate. |
| US10995956B2 |
Combustor and method for improving combustor performance
A combustor (3) includes: a fuel nozzle configured to inject fuel; a tubular body (24) having a tubular shape in which a combustion region through which combustion gas flows is formed inside, and in which a plurality of slits (50) are formed extending in the circumferential direction at intervals in the circumferential direction; and throttle pieces (60) which are fitted into the slits (50), project radially inward from the inner circumferential side of the tubular body (24), and have a throttle face that extends along the flow direction of the combustion gas as it extends from the radially outer side inward. |
| US10995955B2 |
Combustor panel
A heat shield panel arrangement for use in a combustor of a gas turbine engine is disclosed. In various embodiments, the heat shield panel arrangement includes a first panel having a first rail, the first rail having a first distal tip and a first angled outer wall, the first distal tip having a first distal tip length; and a second panel having a second rail, the second rail having a second distal tip and a second angled outer wall, the second distal tip having a second distal tip length. The first distal tip length is less than the second distal tip length and the first angled outer wall is substantially parallel to the second angled outer wall with a gap formed therebetween. |
| US10995954B2 |
Gas turbine engine with igniter stack or borescope mount having noncollinear cooling passages
A combustor for a gas turbine engine comprising a combustion liner defining a combustion chamber, wherein the combustion liner has at least one opening into which a combustor liner mount is received. The combustor liner mount can have at least one cooling passage defined therein having an inlet defining an inlet axis and an outlet defining an outlet axis, wherein the inlet axis is not collinear with the outlet axis for providing enhanced cooling to at least one of the combustor liner mount and an adjacent combustion component, such as an igniter or a borescope plug. |
| US10995952B2 |
Mobile yard waste incinerator system
A portable, yard waste incinerator system with a large burn tank located on a transport and configured for burning yard waste. Located inside the burn tank is lower primary combustion chamber and an upper secondary chamber, Located inside the primary burn housing with a burner. Propane fuel is connected to an external propane gas source which delivers propane to the burner. The primary burn housing includes a plurality of holes that allows flames and hot gases from the fire and heat from the primary combustion chamber to extend into a secondary combustion chamber. The system also includes a vacuum system which picks up small, loose combustible debris from the yard and delivers the debris and oxygen to the secondary combustion chamber. The system also includes an optional electric generator that energizes the vacuum system and an optional shredder that delivers shredded yard waste to the secondary burning chamber. |
| US10995938B2 |
Panel lamp
The present invention relates to the technical field of lighting fittings, in particular to a panel lamp. The panel lamp comprises a frame (1), a lamp panel (2), a light guide plate (3), a reflective sheet (9), a lampshade (4) and a rib (6) supporting the lampshade (4) wherein there is a clearance between the light guide plate (3) and the lampshade (4), which is good in irradiation effect and comfortable for users to use. |
| US10995936B1 |
Fully adjustable landscape lighting system
A landscape lighting system comprises a plurality of landscape lighting fixtures, wherein each of the landscape lighting fixtures comprise a light source and circuitry. The circuitry is configured to receive a combined power and control signal over power supply wiring, separate the control signal from a power component of the combined signal, and cause the light source to be controlled based on the control signal. |
| US10995932B1 |
Uniform-irradiance extended-source freeforms
A lighting apparatus for providing uniform irradiance is provided. The lighting apparatus includes a light source configured to emit rays toward a polygonal target region, and a lens configured to uniformize irradiance from the light source to the target region, wherein sag of the lens and normals along a boundary of the lens are arranged so as to illuminate a perimeter of the target region based on an edge-ray mapping, wherein a lens surface is formed based on polyharmonic spline interpolations so as to smoothly illuminate an interior of the target region, wherein the irradiance is uniformized by argumenting light field tailoring of the lens, wherein the light field tailoring is augmented to maintain to maintain the irradiance perimeter. |
| US10995930B2 |
Vehicle light
A rear light is a light disposed in a rear portion of a vehicle, and includes: a light source; a light-transmitting plate that guides incident light from the light source; and a dot portion that is disposed on the light-transmitting plate and reflects incident light to the outside of the vehicle with different reflection intensities depending on positions on the light-transmitting plate. |
| US10995925B2 |
Pixelated projection for automotive headlamp
To generate a projected light beam, a headlamp includes: a light source to provide light; and a digital micromirror device (DMD). Illumination optics are optically coupled between the light source and the DMD to illuminate the DMD with the light from the light source. The DMD is arranged to reflect the light as pixelated light. Projection optics are optically coupled to the DMD to project the pixelated light as a mid-beam portion of the projected light beam. The mid-beam portion has a non-uniform mid-range beam profile shaped by at least the DMD and the illumination optics. A field of view and an intensity of the projected light beam are controllable by the light source and the DMD. Also, the headlamp includes a high beam module to provide a high beam portion of the projected light beam. |
| US10995921B2 |
Flame simulating device and simulated electric fireplace
Provided is a flame simulating device including a light source, at least one light-transmitting rotator and an imaging plate, and the light source emits a first light group; the light-transmitting rotators are arranged in a light path of the first light group in a rotatable manner, each of the light-transmitting rotators is provided with multiple light concentrating blocks, these multiple light concentrating blocks convert the first light group into a second light group; and the imaging plate is fixedly arranged in a light path of the second light group. |
| US10995919B1 |
Enhanced solid-state light source and electronic simulated candle
Apparatuses and systems are illustrated relating to solid-state light sources with enhanced designs. The configuration of the light sources may point the tips of the light sources in a single direction, in opposite directions, in a radial (e.g., a spoked-wheel configuration where all tips face outwards from center), or any other feasible configuration. The enhanced design is implemented in an electronic window candle product. |
| US10995918B1 |
Outdoor solar lamp assembly structure
An outdoor solar lamp assembly structure includes a base having a receiving slot, a translucent lamp cover covering on the top and outer periphery of the base, and a solar lighting module installed between the base and the translucent lamp cover, and a waterproof design is provided between the translucent lamp cover and the base, and the solar lighting module has a multiple of LED lamps, a solar panel, and a battery integrated and installed onto both front and back sides of a circuit board with a modular design which is conducive to assembly and maintenance. |
| US10995917B2 |
Hub based lighting system
The subject invention provides a lighting system with a light source, a plurality of spokes to house the light source and a structural hub adapted to connect to the plurality of spokes. A method of using the lighting system includes connecting the plurality of spokes to the hub, emitting light from the light source housed within the plurality of spokes and connecting the hub to an electrical connection housing. |
| US10995915B2 |
LED module and lighting module
A LED module is disclosed comprising a LED chip including at least one LED arranged to direct a luminous output centered about an optical axis towards a light exit surface; an optical layer separated from the light exit surface by a spacing region having a lower refractive index than the optical layer and a material comprising the light exit surface, the optical layer being arranged to redirect the luminous output in a direction under a non-zero angle with the optical axis; and a collimating element over the optical layer, the collimating element being arranged to collimate the redirected luminous output in said direction. A lighting module including one or more of such LED modules is also disclosed. |
| US10995912B2 |
Fuel transfer adapters
A fuel transfer adapter for a fuel cartridge, the fuel transfer adapter comprising: an adapter body; at least one fuel filling channel through said adapter body for the passage of fuel from a valve of the fuel cartridge to a fuel tank of an appliance through a filling port of said fuel tank; a fuel cartridge engaging portion at one end of the adapter body, for engaging the adapter body with the valve of the fuel cartridge; and, a port engaging portion at the other end of the adapter body for releasably engaging with the filling port, whereby the fuel transfer adapter incorporates at least one vent for the passage of vapour from the fuel tank to the atmosphere, said at least one vent being configured, in use, to transfer vapour displaced from the fuel tank by the fuel entering therein to the atmosphere.A method of filling a fuel tank of an appliance comprising the steps of: docking a fuel cartridge equipped with a fuel transfer adapter to a filling port of an appliance; applying a push force between the appliance and the fuel cartridge to open both a port filling valve and a fuel cartridge valve; applying a further push force between the appliance and the cartridge to create a fluid-tight seal between a compliant rim of the fuel transfer adapter and the filling port, and to create a fluid-tight seal between the sealing lip of a port engaging portion of the fuel transfer adapter and a wall of the filling port; allowing fuel to transfer from the fuel cartridge to the fuel tank of the appliance, and displaced vapour to transfer from the fuel tank to the atmosphere through a vent in the fuel transfer adapter; and, undocking the fuel cartridge from the filling port. |
| US10995908B2 |
Hybrid tanks
A commercial hybrid tank includes a metal liner with an upper wall and a lower wall. The upper wall and the lower wall define a cavity therebetween. A weld joint joins the upper and lower walls together. A fiber winding layer is wrapped around an outer surface of the metal liner. A method for manufacturing a commercial hybrid tank includes overlapping surfaces of an upper wall and a lower wall to form a metal liner defining a cavity. The method includes joining the surface of the upper wall and the surface of the lower wall together by welding to form a weld joint between the upper wall and the lower wall. The method includes wrapping the metal liner with a fiber winding layer around an outer surface of the metal liner to form a hybrid tank. |
| US10995906B1 |
Underground hydrogen storage vessel
A method of storing hydrogen involves forming an excavation in the earth and constructing a storage tank therein comprised of integrated primary and secondary containment structures. The primary containment structure composed of a plurality of joinable cylindrical segments, or pre-fabricated sections joined to form a cylinder within the excavation. The secondary containment structure formed by pumping a curable, flowable composition into the cylinder, allowing it to flow out the bottom and up the second annulus to the earth's surface, and then hardening; thereby encasing the primary containment structure. The bottom of the cylinder is sealed with the bottom assembly. The top assembly is attached to the cylinder and tubing and packer are run into the cylinder creating a first annulus between the cylinder and tubing. Top assembly is sealed, fluids circulated out, and the tank dried. Thereafter, the tank is capable of safely storing hydrogen gas. |
| US10995902B2 |
Mobile terminal bracket
A mobile terminal bracket comprises: a support housing provided with a supporting cavity at front side thereof, the supporting cavity comprising a bottom wall, a first side wall and a second side wall opposite to each other, a third side wall and a fourth side wall opposite to each other, a protective film clearing hole on the first side wall, the second side wall provided with a fixing fastener, the third side wall and the fourth side wall separately provided with a sliding slot; a protective film retraction mechanism comprising a first roller in the support housing, a protective film twined on the first roller, a reset spring for rotating the first roller to reset, a pull rod connected to end of the protective film, the pull rod slidably assembled in the sliding slots of the third, fourth side wall and clipped to the fixing fastener. |
| US10995901B2 |
Utility vehicle with deployable platform
The disclosure provides an electric utility vehicle with detachable platform. The electric utility vehicle may include a load platform supported on a chassis including at least two electrically driven wheels. The detachable platform may be removeably coupled to the load platform. The detachable platform may include a central hub including a top surface. The detachable platform may include three legs coupled to the central hub, each leg including an actuator configured to extend the respective leg to a ground surface while the detachable platform is coupled to the load platform. The detachable platform may include a controller configured to coordinate the actuators to control an orientation of the top surface. |
| US10995893B1 |
Manifold for compressed air
A compressed-air distribution system contains a manifold containing a primary hose communicating with a secondary hose, and a plurality of tertiary hoses that fluidly communicate with and are connected to the secondary hose, each one of said plurality of tertiary hoses spaced apart along the length of the secondary hose, wherein each one of the tertiary hoses are independently connected to the secondary hose and in fluid communication therewith. |
| US10995888B2 |
Ti-containing ferritic stainless steel sheet for exhaust pipe flange member, production method, and flange member
A Ti-containing ferritic stainless steel sheet for an exhaust pipe flange member has a composition containing, in mass percentage, from 0.003 to 0.030% of C, 2.0% or less of S i, 2.0% or less of Mn, 0.050% or less of P, 0.040% or less of S, from 10.0 to 19.0% of Cr, 0.030% or less of N, from 0.07 to 0.50% of Ti, from 0.010 to 0.20% of Al, from 0 to 1.50% of Mo, and from 0 to 0.0030% of B, with the balance Fe and unavoidable impurities, has a K value of 150 or more, has a sheet surface hardness of 170 HV or less, and has a sheet thickness of from 5.0 to 11.0 mm. The K value equals −0.07×Cr−6790×Free(C+N)−1.44×d+267, wherein Free(C+N) corresponds to the solid-dissolved (C+N) concentration (% by mass), and d represents an average crystal grain diameter (μm). |
| US10995887B2 |
Dig tubes and fittings for tubulars
A female fitting includes a tube having an end that includes an upset for receiving a male fitting, the upset having an outer circumference and an inwardly extending groove extending around the outer circumference for receiving a clamp or portion of a clamp and the upset having an end face and inner surface, the upset having an undercut between the end face and inner surface for receiving a flange of the male fitting. A male fitting includes a tube having an end part; and a transition between the tube and the end part, the transition including a flange extending radially outward from the tube and a radiused corner connecting the flange to the end part. |
| US10995885B2 |
Snap together tube assembly and manufacturing process
An assembly including a first elongated rail having a male snap member extending along its length, the male snap member having a groove extending along its length, and a second elongated rail having a female snap member extending along its length. The female snap member has a first leg and a second leg, the first leg including a foot. The male snap member is receivable between the first and second legs of the female snap member such that the foot of the female snap member is received in the groove of the male snap member to exert a force that retains the male and female snap members together such that the first and second rails are assembled to form a hollow tube. |
| US10995882B2 |
Clamp for circular objects
A clamp can be configured to secure a circular object and can include a first clamp member and a second clamp member. The first clamp member can include a first clamp portion and the second clamp member can include a second clamp portion. The first clamp portion and the second clamp portion can be configured to receive the circular object therebetween, and to secure the circular object within the clamp with the second clamp member nested with the first clamp member. |
| US10995877B2 |
Fluid valve and opening motion promoting device
A fluid valve has a valve plug configured as follows. In order to control a flow rate of a fluid between a first pressure chamber and a second pressure chamber, the valve plug is provided so as to be openable and closable in accordance with a difference between forces generated by pressures in the pressure chambers and resilience of an elastic member. The fluid valve includes an opening motion promoting portion. The opening motion promoting portion promotes an increase in degree of opening of the valve plug after the valve plug has been opened. |
| US10995874B2 |
Valve device
The application relates to a valve device, in particular for a cooling water system of a motor vehicle, comprising a housing, which has an inflow connection and a first outflow connection and a second outflow connection, and comprising a valve, which is mounted in the housing so as to shift in the axial direction, said valve having a cylindrical main part, at each end of which a valve element is arranged in order to close one of the connections in a first sliding end position of the valve and another one of the connections in a second sliding end position of the valve, and having a first spring element, which biases the valve in the direction of the first sliding end position, and having a thermally activatable actuator element, which is designed to push the valve against the force of the spring element, in the direction of the second sliding end position, upon being activated. A provision is that the first spring element and the actuator element, which is designed as a second spring element, are each axially tensioned between one of the valve elements and a bearing web protruding radially inwards from the housing. |
| US10995873B2 |
Valve and valve arrangement
A valve has a valve housing with a lid, bottom, and an intermediate housing portion between the lid and bottom. The valve housing encloses a valve chamber with at least one valve opening and at least one axially movable actuator movable between a closing position to close the valve opening and an opening position to release the valve opening, one wire- or band-shaped SMA element made of a shape memory alloy to activate the actuator in the opening direction, one return element to move the actuator in the closing direction, and one printed circuit board. The SMA element is attached to the actuator at a middle section and is electrically connected at its ends to the printed circuit board to be supplied with an electrical current. A valve arrangement includes several of such valves. |
| US10995870B2 |
Pressure relief valve
A new type of pressure relief valve is described herein which has advantages over standard valves in that it may comprise a longer plunger than normal, and two guiding points located far away from each other for guiding the plunger within the housing. The valve may also comprise improved exhaust ports and an anti-rotation washer. |
| US10995869B2 |
Fluid stop valve unit
The present invention concerns a fluid stop valve unit comprising at least one fluid stop valve and a pressure responsive part, integrated or separate, arranged so that the at least one fluid stop valve is kept in a closed state. The pressure responsive part, integrated or separate, has an opening characteristic going from the closed state to an open state with a decrease of pressure after a threshold pressure has been reached. |
| US10995865B2 |
Piston ball guide for a ball pump
A disclosure pertains to a reciprocating pump configured for pumping fillers or aggregates or cementitious material and the like. |
| US10995864B2 |
Ball element for a rotary valve and method of manufacturing the same
A rotary valve is provided for use in highly corrosive and abrasive applications. The valve includes a valve body defining an inlet, an outlet, and a valve interior in fluid communication with the inlet and the outlet. The valve also includes a ball element disposed within the valve interior via a valve stem to control fluid flow through the valve, and a valve seat to sealingly engage the ball element. The ball element includes a body having an outside portion, a bore disposed through a center portion of the body, and at least one brace disposed between the bore and the outside portion to strengthen the ball element during highly corrosive and abrasive applications of the valve. |
| US10995862B2 |
Valve series having different flow capacities and uniform valve actuators
The valve series includes a plurality of valve types (A, B, C) with valves of different size and type, wherein a plurality of valve types, preferably all valves types (A, B, C) of the valve series (11) have uniform valve actuators (21), wherein the valve closure members (19) of the valves (10, 12, 13) perform the same opening stroke, wherein they can be formed differently, however, and in particular can have different diameters. The closing springs (20) of the different valve types (A, B, C) can also have different characteristic curves and can be of different thicknesses. |
| US10995854B2 |
Driveline actuator utilizing stored energy to move an actuator output member
An actuator assembly that includes a frame, an output member, a latch and a spring. The output member is movable along an axis relative to the frame between a first position and a second position. The latch has a first latch member, which is movable along the axis, and a second latch member that is coupled to the output member. The second latch member is configured to engage the first latch member to retain the actuator output member in the first position. The spring exerts a force on the actuator output member when the second latch member engages the first latch member to retain the actuator output member in the first position. The force is configured to urge the actuator output member toward the second position when the second latch member is disengaged from the first latch member. |
| US10995853B2 |
Vehicle control device
A vehicle control device includes: a travel section determination unit configured to determine a forward travel section that is a travel section having a different road gradient from a current travel section in which a vehicle is currently traveling and that is ahead in a travel direction of the vehicle; a forward gear stage selection unit configured to select a forward gear stage which is a gear stage of the vehicle in the forward travel section; and a shift control unit configured to, in a case where the selected forward gear stage is lower by two or more stages than the current gear stage which is a gear stage of the vehicle in the current travel section and when the vehicle is positioned within a predetermined range from a start position of the forward travel section, perform downshift from the current gear stage to the forward gear stage. |
| US10995850B2 |
Vehicle
A vehicle includes a transmission shiftable by hydraulic pressure, a main oil passage that delivers operating oil, a first oil passage that delivers the operating oil from the main oil passage to the transmission, a first valve that opens/closes the first oil passage, a controller that controls the first valve, a second oil passage that delivers the operating oil from the main oil passage to the transmission, and a manually drivable second valve that opens/closes a section of the first oil passage that is closer to the main oil passage than the first valve and the second oil passage. The second valve is switchable between the automatic control state in which the first oil passage is opened and the second oil passage is closed and the manual control state in which the first oil passage is closed and the second oil passage is opened. |
| US10995847B2 |
Cooling device for vehicle components
Methods and systems are provided for a cooling device connected to components of a motor vehicle. The cooling device influencing a fluid flow moving past the vehicle components. In one example, a system may include a cooling device positioned below an oil sump. The cooling device may feature an apparatus such that a fluid flows between the apparatus and oil sump. The cooling device may also be positioned below a transmission housing. |
| US10995846B2 |
Fan with labyrinth seal for prevention of water damage to a gearbox
The present invention includes a system, method and kit for preventing or reducing water penetration of a gearbox, the system including: a fan or impeller coupled to the gearbox; and a hub coupled to the fan and shaped to provide a labyrinth seal that prevents or reduces water penetration into the gearbox. |
| US10995842B1 |
Pulley with hinged side plate
Embodiments are directed toward a pulley. The pulley preferably has a fixed side plate, an operable side plate, a sheave, and a double-action lock. The operable side plate is preferably transitionable between a closed configuration and an open configuration. The sheave is preferably disposed between the fixed side plate and the operable side plate. The double-action lock is preferably transitionable from a locked configuration to an unlocked configuration upon completion of two separate and distinct actions. The lock in the locked configuration preferably prevents transition of the operable side plate from the closed configuration to the open configuration. The lock in the unlocked configuration preferably permits transition of the operable side plate from the closed configuration to the open configuration. |
| US10995839B2 |
Torque-transmitting device
A torque-transmitting device comprises a torque converter arranged at least partially within a housing of the torque-transmitting device. The torque converter has a pump impeller, a turbine wheel, and a guide wheel. The guide wheel is connected to a stator shaft. An actuator is coupled to the stator shaft and is configured to exert a torque on the guide wheel via the stator shaft. |
| US10995838B2 |
Continuously variable transmission
The invention relates to a continuously variable transmission (CVT) comprising a ratio varying unit and a compound epicyclic gear set. The ratio varying unit has a rotating first side and a rotating second side, the rotational axes of the first and second sides being coaxial. The compound epicyclic gear set comprises a first set of planets, being rotationally mounted within a carrier and meshing with a sun gear. The epicyclic gear set also has a first annulus gear and a second set of planets; the second set of planets also being rotationally mounted within the carrier and meshing with a second annulus gear. One of the first or second rotating sides of the ratio varying unit is coupled to the carrier and the other of the first or second rotating sides of the ratio varying unit is coupled to the sun gear. |
| US10995836B2 |
Drive unit assembly
A drive unit assembly. The drive unit includes a motor drivingly connected to a motor output shaft which in turn is drivingly connected to a sun gear of a gear assembly. The gear assembly further includes a gear assembly housing, one or more planetary gears and a pinion gear. At least a portion of the one or more planetary gears are drivingly connected to the sun gear, the gear assembly housing and a plurality of gear teeth circumferentially extending from an inner surface of a drive unit housing. The pinion gear has a first side and a second side, where the second side of the pinion gear is integrally connected to a first end portion of the gear assembly housing. Drivingly connected to the pinion gear is a differential ring gear of a differential assembly having a first side gear, a second side gear and one or more bevel gears. |
| US10995832B2 |
Electric actuator
Provided is an electric actuator, comprising: a driving motor (2); a motion conversion mechanism (6) configured to convert a rotary motion of the driving motor (2) to a linear motion in an axial direction parallel with an output shaft (2a) of the driving motor (2); and a transmission gear mechanism (5) configured to transmit a driving force from the driving motor (2) to the motion conversion mechanism (6), wherein a double-row bearing (24) configured to support the motion conversion mechanism (6) is arranged on an opposite side of the driving motor (2) with respect to the transmission gear mechanism (5), and wherein a relationship of L |
| US10995831B2 |
Lens barrel and cam follower
A lens barrel includes a stationary barrel, a rotary barrel, and a movable barrel. The movable barrel includes a cam follower fitted to a straight groove in the stationary barrel and a cam groove in the rotary barrel. The surface of the cam follower to be in contact with the inner wall surface of the cam groove and the surface of the cam follower to be in contact with the inner wall surface of the straight groove have an arc shape convex toward the outside, and the cam follower is in point contact with the inner wall surfaces of the cam groove and the straight groove. The cam follower includes a first slit that is cut in from the distal end toward a proximal end thereof in parallel to an axis and a second slitcut in from an outer peripheral portion of the cam follower toward an inner peripheral portion. |
| US10995830B2 |
Furniture drive
A furniture drive for a furniture part movably-supported relative to a furniture carcass, includes at least one pivotally mounted actuating arm for moving the movable furniture part, a spring device for applying a force to the actuating arm, and a transmission mechanism for transmitting a force from the spring device to the actuating arm. The transmission mechanism includes a first setting contour having a first torque progression and a pressure portion pressurized by the spring device. The pressure portion is configured to run along the first setting contour upon a movement of the actuating arm, and a second setting contour having a second torque progression deviating from the first torque progression and a switching device are provided. The second setting contour can be engaged with the pressure portion so that the pressure portion is configured to run along the second setting contour upon a movement of the actuating arm. |
| US10995828B2 |
Transmission for a hybrid drive arrangement, method for operating the hybrid drive arrangement, computer program and storage medium
The invention relates to a transmission (100) for a hybrid drive arrangement which can be coupled to two drive assemblies (7, 8), comprising an input shaft (10) and an output shaft (11), at least one first and one second shifting element (SE1, SE2) and at least one double planetary gear (5). The input shaft (10) is connected to the planetary carrier of the double planetary gear (5) and the output shaft (11) can be coupled to the first ring gear of the double planetary gear (5) by means of the first shifting element (SE1) and can be coupled to the second ring gear of the double planetary gear (5) and by means of the second shifting element (SE2). |
| US10995827B2 |
Multispeed transmission
A multi-speed transmission has drive and output shafts, three front-mounted and two rear-mounted planetary gear sets, and shift elements which can be engaged to selectively implement at least eleven forward gears and one reverse gear. The front gear sets are connected to one element of the rear gear sets. Five shift elements are assigned to the front gear sets and two are assigned to the rear gear sets, such that the front gear sets transmit seven output speeds to the rear gear sets. If normalized to the input speed of the drive shaft, at least one output speed of the front gear sets is less than 0, one output speed is greater than 1, one output speed is equal to 0, one output speed is equal to 1 and two output speeds are between 0 and 1. |
| US10995825B2 |
Automatic transmission of a vehicle, comprising a central synchronizing device, and method for operating an automatic transmission
An automatic transmission (3) of a vehicle having a central synchronization device (8) with at least one shift element (33; 9, 10) assigned to a transmission input shaft (32; 6, 7) and being a friction locking brake, an actuating device (14) driven by supplying energy, and at least one transmission region (34; 12, 13) disposed between the brake and a transmission output shaft (30), an operative connection between the transmission input shaft and the transmission output shaft and different transmission ratios are producible over the at least one transmission region. The brake is transferable with the operative connection and the actuating device (14) into an operating state in which a transmission input shaft (6) interacting with the brake (33; 9, 10), is held in a rotationally fixed manner by the brake (33; 9, 10), wherein the brake (33; 9, 10) is held by the actuating (14) without any energy infeed. |
| US10995814B2 |
Frequency selective damper valve, and shock absorber comprising such damper valve
A damper valve (100) comprises a controlled flow channel (115) between a valve inlet side (100.1) and a valve outlet side (100.2); a controlled valve (130) provided in the controlled flow channel; a movable valve body (120) acting on the controlled valve so as to change a closing force of the controlled valve; and a control chamber (126). The control chamber comprises a control chamber inlet (125) in fluid connection with the valve inlet side (100.1) upstream of the controlled valve (130); a configuration providing a variable volume of the control chamber, a change in volume of the control chamber acting to cause a movement of the movable valve body (120); and a pressure relief valve (160) to allow a relief fluid flow from the control chamber (126) to the valve inlet side (100.1) bypassing the flow restriction (160.1) of the control chamber inlet (125). |
| US10995812B2 |
Canted coil spring shock absorber
A shock absorbing device having at least one nautilus spring disposed between two members is described. When the members move toward each other, the one or more nautilus coil springs are canted and compressed. The shock absorbing device takes advantage of the unique force-displacement curve of canted springs and reduces bounce back. |
| US10995811B2 |
Coil spring
The present invention provides a coil spring, in which a corresponding portion is provided at an end portion in a direction of a coil axis, the corresponding portion having a whole size in the direction of the coil axis of the plurality of wire materials adjacent to each other in the direction of the coil axis equal to a maximum value of a gap in the direction of the coil axis between wire materials adjacent to each other in the direction of the coil axis of the coil spring, a gap in the direction of the coil axis between the corresponding portion and a wire material adjacent to the corresponding portion on an inner side in the direction of the coil axis is smaller than a wire height in an active coil portion of the coil spring, and at the end portion of the direction of the coil axis, a gap in the direction of the coil axis between a portion extending around the coil axis from the corresponding portion to a distal end portion side of the wire material and a wire material adjacent to the portion on the inner side in the direction of the coil axis gradually decreases from the corresponding portion toward the distal end portion side of the wire material around the coil axis. |
| US10995805B2 |
Structure of ratchet type one-way clutch
A structure of a ratchet type one-way clutch that enables a reduction of the installation space along the direction of the center axis and high torque setting. The structure includes a securing member arranged on the center axis of a ratchet type one-way clutch and having a holding portion opposed to the ratchet type one-way clutch in the axial direction. The outer race of the ratchet type one-way clutch is provided with a first fit portion including a plurality of through holes. The holding portion is provided with a second fit portion including a plurality of projections that is in fitting engagement with the first fit portions, respectively. |
| US10995800B2 |
Flexible coupling for a drive system
A coupling includes a diaphragm assembly, a sleeve, a stud, and a ball bearing system. The diaphragm assembly includes a first end, a second end, and an opening extending axially through the diaphragm assembly with the diaphragm assembly also including a first annular diaphragm pair. The sleeve extends into the opening and has a bore. The stud extends at least partially within the bore of the sleeve and within the opening. The ball bearing system is concentric with and radially between the sleeve and the stud with the ball bearing having an outer race adjacent to the sleeve, an inner race adjacent to the stud, and at least two rows of ball therebetween with the outer race having an arced shape when viewed in a circumferential direction to allow for axial movement of the at least two rows of ball bearings relative to the outer race. |
| US10995799B2 |
Self-retaining pulley for steering assembly
A steering system is provided. The steering system may include a drive pulley and a ball nut assembly. The drive pulley may be operatively connected to a drive shaft. The ball nut assembly may be driven by the drive pulley via a belt disposed about the drive pulley and the ball nut assembly. The ball nut assembly may include a ball nut and a driven pulley. The ball nut may have an inner surface disposed about a ball screw that defines and extends along a first axis and an outer surface disposed opposite the inner surface. The ball nut may define a first groove that extends from the outer surface towards the inner surface. The driven pulley may be disposed about the ball nut and have a retaining member that includes a finger for extending into the first groove to engage the ball nut and driven pulley without separate fasteners. |
| US10995796B2 |
Method for producing a hydrostatic fluid bearing with cells
The method comprises depositing a coating of metal material on the inside surface of the body (4) of the stator (36), impregnating said coating with a self-lubricating composite material (20), machining internal cells (28) in the thickness of the coating (10), and machining orifices (34) leading into the cells. |
| US10995795B2 |
Bearing assemblies and apparatuses including superhard bearing elements
A bearing assembly includes a support ring circumferentially surrounding a central bearing axis and a plurality of superhard bearing elements coupled to the support ring. Each of the plurality of superhard bearing elements has a base, a superhard bearing surface, and a lateral periphery extending between the base and the superhard bearing surface. The superhard bearing surface has a partial-ellipsoidal surface shape. A bearing apparatus includes an inner bearing assembly and an outer bearing assembly. A subterranean drilling system includes an output shaft operably coupled to a bearing apparatus. |
| US10995788B2 |
Stick fit fastener recess system
Various embodiments described herein provide a fastener system having straight walled driving surfaces that provides a reliable stick fit feature, while also improving stability of engagement between the system components. A feature of the new system is to allow stick fit engagement of existing standard straight walled drivers in the new system. |
| US10995783B2 |
Fastener clip assembly with a dome and limiters
A system and method including a fastener clip assembly including a cap configured to be secured to a chassis through a chassis slot and a pin configured to be secured to a body panel, wherein the pin is configured to be secured to the cap. The pin includes a pin head having a bottom surface and the cap includes one or more fingers. The fingers are configured to bend outward from an original position based at least in part on the pin being inserted into the cap and are configured to bend back to the original position based at least in part on the pin head moving past the fingers. The fingers are configured to secure the pin to cap based at least in part on the fingers engaging a bottom surface of the pin head. The cap includes one or more limiters corresponding to the one or more fingers. The limiters are located to the outside of the fingers, and the limiters are configured to prevent breaking of the fingers based at least in part on the limiters limiting an outward bending of the fingers. |
| US10995782B2 |
Method for assembling at least two parts by means of main and secondary definitive connections and assembly obtained using this method
A method for assembling at least two parts, connected by main and secondary definitive connections arranged in predetermined positions, includes: secondary definitive connections each housed in secondary definitive holes passing through the parts to be assembled, made independently of one another before the parts are assembled, main definitive connections each housed in main definitive holes passing through the parts to be assembled, made during the same operation while the parts are held in place by the secondary definitive connections. |
| US10995780B2 |
Actuators for flow control at surfaces of aerodynamic profiles
An assembly for arrangement to the surface of an aerodynamic profile comprises an array of actuators, which are designed as piezo actuators and plasma actuators. |
| US10995778B2 |
Hydraulic system and emergency operation method
This hydraulic system is provided with: a hydraulic pump; a pilot-type control valve; an electromagnetic proportional valve; a controller; and a pilot pressure switching unit which is capable of switching the electromagnetic proportional valve supply pressure to a first pressure during a normal operation, or to a second pressure lower than the first pressure. The control valve is provided with a bleed-off passage, and is capable of controlling the operating oil pressure supplied to the actuator, according to the opening area thereof. During an emergency operation, the electromagnetic proportional valve supply pressure is switched from the first pressure to the second pressure, the electromagnetic proportional valve is brought into a fully opened state, and the operating oil discharge amount from the hydraulic pump increases and decreases, and the operating oil pressure increases and decreases, and thus the operating speed of the actuator is controlled. |
| US10995774B2 |
Pressure exchanger with pressure ratio
Apparatus and methods for pressurizing well operations fluids via a pressure exchanger having a housing with a bore extending between first and second ends of the housing and a rotor rotatably disposed within the bore of the housing. A chamber extends through the rotor between first and second ends of the rotor. The chamber has a larger chamber diameter section and a smaller chamber diameter section. A piston assembly is slidably disposed within the chamber. The piston assembly has a larger piston diameter section slidably disposed within the larger chamber diameter section and a smaller piston diameter section slidably disposed within the smaller chamber diameter section. |
| US10995770B2 |
Diffuser for a fluid compression device, comprising at least one vane with opening
A diffuser for a fluid compression device includes at least one vane mounted on a hub. The at least vane includes at least one opening (5) starting at a distance ranging between 10% and 60% of the axial length of the vane. The diffuser can be used in a fluid compression device also including a housing, at least one impeller within the housing, the impeller including at least one vane, the diffuser being arranged within the housing, upstream or downstream from said impeller. |
| US10995769B2 |
Ceiling fan blade
A ceiling fan or similar air-moving device can include a motor for rotating one or more blades to drive a volume of air about a space. The blade can include a body having an outer surface with a flat top surface and a flat bottom surface, and a side edge. A curved transition can extend between one of the flat top surface or the flat bottom surface, and the side edge. The curved transition can include an elliptical curvature. |
| US10995768B2 |
Compressor rotor of a fluid flow machine
A compressor rotor of a turbomachine includes a rotor disk; a rotor hub forming or connected to a radially outer edge of the rotor disk; and a plurality of rotor blades on the rotor hub extending radially outwards. The rotor hub includes an axially frontal leading edge, an axially rear trailing edge, a top side, a frontal bottom side extending on a bottom side of the rotor hub from the leading edge in a direction of the rotor disk and transitioning into same, and a rear bottom side extending on the bottom side from the trailing edge in the direction of the rotor disk and transitioning into same. The frontal bottom side and/or the rear bottom side of the hub is contoured in a circumferential direction of the rotor hub to form respectively one indentation in an area below a rotor blade. |
| US10995766B2 |
Centrifugal blower
A centrifugal blower includes an impeller and a casing having an air intake portion. The air intake portion has a bell mouth lower end portion that includes a downstream end, and a bell mouth inner surface portion that includes a radially inner surface. The shroud has a shroud upper end portion that includes an upstream end, and a shroud inner surface portion that includes a radially inner surface. The bell mouth lower end portion and the shroud upper end portion face each other in the axial direction across a gap. A difference between a diameter smallest in the bell mouth inner surface portion and a diameter smallest in the shroud inner surface portion is equal to or smaller than a thickness of the shroud. A vertical vortex generating mechanism configured to generate a vertical vortex is provided on the bell mouth inner surface portion. |
| US10995764B2 |
Cross-flow type flow-making water pump
A cross-flow type flow-making water pump is provided, including a motor, two impeller and impeller housings. The cross-flow type flow-making water pump further includes clamping assemblies. The clamping assemblies are used for connecting the motor with the impellers. The clamping assemblies include clamping heads and clamping seats. The clamping heads are arranged at the ends, which are connected with motor rotating shaft, of the impellers. The clamping heads include at least two clamping sheets symmetrically arranged along axial directions of the impellers. The clamping seats are respectively arranged on the motor rotating shaft in a sleeving manner. Connection between the motor rotating shaft and the impellers is realized through clamping of the clamping sheets and the clamping seats. |
| US10995761B2 |
Return stage
A recirculation stage of a radial turbomachine, the recirculation stage has an inner delimiting contour and an outer delimiting contour. The stator vane stage has stator vanes, wherein a difference between a vane construction angle at the leading edge and a vane construction angle at a downstream position defines a redirection angle for each point on the camber line of a respective profile cross section, wherein the stator vanes extend at least along part of the third section, wherein the trailing edges are arranged in the third section, wherein at the trailing edges in the center of the span width the redirection angle is in each case greater than the average overall redirection angle, wherein at both ends of the span width at in each case at least 10% of the span width in each case the redirection angle is smaller than the average overall redirection angle. |
| US10995754B2 |
Co-rotating compressor
A compressor may include first and second compression members, first and second bearing assemblies, a sensor, and processing circuitry. The second compression member cooperates with the first compression member to define a compression pocket. The first and second bearing assemblies rotatably support the first and second compression members, respectively. The first bearing assembly may include a bearing rotor and a bearing stator. The bearing stator may surround the bearing rotor and may include poles each having a winding. The sensor may measure a radial position of the bearing rotor relative to the bearing stator. The processing circuitry may be in communication with the sensor and may control electrical current supplied to the windings based on the radial position measured by the sensor to adjust the radial position of the bearing rotor relative to the bearing stator. |
| US10995753B2 |
Compressor having capacity modulation assembly
A compressor may include first and second scrolls, and an axial biasing chamber. Spiral wraps of the scrolls mesh with each other and form compression pockets including a suction-pressure compression pocket, a discharge-pressure compression pocket, and intermediate-pressure compression pockets. The axial biasing chamber may be disposed axially between the second end plate and a component. Working fluid disposed within the axial biasing chamber may axially bias the second scroll toward the first scroll. The second end plate includes outer and inner ports. The outer port is disposed radially outward relative to the inner port. The outer port may be open to a first one of the intermediate-pressure compression pockets and in selective fluid communication with the axial biasing chamber. The inner port may be open to a second one of the intermediate-pressure compression pockets and in selective fluid communication with the axial biasing chamber. |
| US10995750B2 |
External gear pump integrated with two independently driven prime movers
A pump includes a casing defining an interior volume. The pump casing includes at least one balancing plate that can be part of a wall of the pump casing with each balancing plate including a protruding portion having two recesses. Each recess is configured to accept one end of a fluid driver. The balancing plate aligns the fluid displacement members with respect to each other such that the fluid displacement members can pump the fluid when rotated. The balancing plates can include cooling grooves connecting the respective recesses. The cooling grooves ensure that some of the liquid being transferred in the internal volume is directed to bearings disposed in the recesses as the fluid drivers rotate. |
| US10995743B2 |
Air-filtering protection device
An air-filtering protection device includes a filtering mask and an actuating and sensing device. The filtering mask is for being worn to filter air. The actuating and sensing device is mounted and positioned on the filtering mask and includes at least one sensor, at least one actuating device, a microprocessor, a power controller and a data transceiver. The at least one actuating device is disposed on one side of the at least one sensor and includes at least one guiding channel. The actuating device is enabled to transport air to flow toward the sensor through the guiding channel so as to make the air sensed by the sensor. |
| US10995742B2 |
Device to determine volume of fluid dispensed
An apparatus for determining the volume of fluid dispensed. The apparatus has an acoustic volume sensor that acoustically excites a reference volume and a measurement chamber with a loudspeaker and measures the acoustic response with microphones acoustically coupled to the reference and the measurement chamber. The loudspeaker and sensing microphones are connected to the measurement chamber by separate ports. A detachable dispensing chamber is coupled to the acoustic volume sensor. The volume of the fluid dispensed is determined by a processor based on the acoustic response of the microphones to acoustic excitement by the loudspeaker. |
| US10995741B2 |
Pump having a suction space surrounded by a delivery space
A pump includes a suction space, a delivery space and valves. The suction space is at least partly bounded by a flexible body and located between end elements, at least one of which can be driven so as to move in a reciprocating manner. The delivery space surrounds the suction space and around which a housing is provided. The valves are provided in the housing and in at least one of the end elements, and are constructed such that when a volume of the suction space is increased, a medium is sucked into said suction space, and when the volume is reduced, the medium flows through one of the valves to the delivery space, from which it is expelled when the volume of the delivery space is reduced. |
| US10995740B2 |
Switching valve, binary pump, and liquid chromatograph with binary pump
A switching valve is used in a binary pump. The switching valve is provided with a first liquid delivery port to which a first pump unit is connected, a second liquid delivery port to which a second pump unit is connected, and an output port leading to an output unit that outputs a liquid to be delivered. The switching valve is configured so as to be switched to any one of the following states: a first state in which the first liquid delivery port is connected to the output port and the second liquid delivery port is not connected to any port; a second state in which the second liquid delivery port is connected to the output port and the first liquid delivery port is not connected to any port; and a third state in which both the first liquid delivery port and the second liquid delivery port are connected to the output port. |
| US10995737B2 |
Charge separation mechanism
A method of producing a charge separation in a plasma having a low particle density which comprises a plurality of electrons and a plurality of positive ions. The method includes generating a magnetic field and passing the plasma having a low particle density along a first axis through the magnetic field. The magnetic field is generated having a component which is perpendicular to the first axis and is configured so as to deflect the plurality of electrons from the first axis and allow the plurality of positive ions to travel substantially undeflected along the first axis. Also provided is a magnetohydrodynamic generator and a low earth orbit thruster making use of the charge separation mechanism. |
| US10995731B2 |
Method for controlling a wind turbine
A method for controlling a wind turbine with rotor blades with an adjustable blade angle, comprising: operating the wind turbine in a part-load operation for wind speeds up to a rated wind speed, operating the wind turbine in a full-load operation for wind speeds above the rated wind speed, with the blade angle being increased in full-load operation with increasing wind speed, setting a limit angle as a minimum value of the blade angle, and controlling the wind turbine in such a way that the limit angle is undershot by at most a predetermined difference angle. |
| US10995730B2 |
Method for controlling a wind turbine
A method for operating a wind turbine, and the wind turbine has an aerodynamic rotor with a rotor hub and with rotor blades of which the blade angle can be adjusted, and the aerodynamic rotor can be adjusted in respect of its azimuth direction, and the method comprises the steps of detecting a storm situation in which the prevailing wind is so strong that the wind turbine is moved to a coasting mode for self-protection purposes, orienting the rotor in respect of its azimuth position into a low-loading orientation in relation to the wind, in which orientation the wind turbine is subjected to as little loading as possible by the wind from a main wind direction, detecting at least one loading (LM) which is caused by a gust of wind and acts on the rotor, and adjusting at least one of the rotor blades in respect of its blade angle such that the at least one rotor blade is subjected to as little loading as possible by the causative gust of wind. |
| US10995727B2 |
Power generation plant having a Kaplan, bulb, diagonal flow or propeller turbine
A power generation plant including a turbine (1) of a Kaplan, bulb, diagonal flow or propeller turbine type, a water intake (4) and a water run-off (5). Additional vanes vane (8) are deployable into a water passage formed between the water intake (4) and the housing of the turbine. Eddy flows formed in the water intake (4) are reduced by the additional vanes. The vanes allow the turbine operating range to be extended to cover smaller outputs. |
| US10995726B2 |
Current profile optimization
The subject matter of this specification can be embodied in, among other things, a method that includes receiving a collection of measurements of electric current amplitude in a primary winding of an engine ignition system having the primary winding and a spark plug, identifying an ignition start time, identifying an inflection point based on the plurality of measurements, determining an inflection point time representative of a time at which the identified inflection point occurred, determining a spark start time based on an amount of time between the ignition start time and the inflection point time, and providing a signal indicative of the spark start time. |
| US10995723B2 |
Magneto ignition system and ignition control system
In at least some implementations, an ignition system for a combustion engine includes a controller, an ignition circuit, and a wire providing two-way communication between the ignition circuit and the controller. The ignition circuit may include a charge capacitor that is discharged to cause an ignition event. The ignition circuit may be an inductive discharge ignition circuit including a coil and may then also include a second wire that provides electrical power to the coil. |
| US10995722B2 |
Work vehicle having engine drive checking circuit
A work vehicle includes an engine controller for driving an engine, a power supply line, a power supply control line, and a display signal line. When a check switch switchable into a safe position corresponding to safe drive of the engine and a non-safe position is switched to the safe position, the power supply control line renders a power supply relay ON. The display signal line transmits a signal indicative of the switched state of the check switch to a display. |
| US10995720B1 |
Fuel system having a connection between a fuel injector and a fuel distribution conduit
A fuel system includes a fuel injector having an inlet conduit which extends along an inlet conduit axis and has an inlet conduit shoulder which is travers to the inlet conduit axis. A fuel distribution conduit supplies fuel to the fuel injector, extends along a fuel distribution conduit axis, and has external threads which threadably engage internal threads of a connection nut. A retention member is a segment of an annulus and includes a central passage extending axially therethrough and external threads which threadably engage the internal threads of the connection nut. The retention member is terminated in a direction circumferentially about the fuel distribution conduit axis by first and second end surfaces which together form a retention member slot therebetween sized to permit the inlet conduit to pass therethrough in a direction perpendicular to the fuel distribution conduit axis. |
| US10995716B1 |
Fuel system having a connection between a fuel injector and a fuel distribution conduit
A fuel supply system includes a fuel injector having an inlet conduit, a nozzle opening, and a valve needle which is moveable to selectively permit and prevent flow of fuel. The inlet conduit extends along an axis and includes an inlet conduit shoulder which is traverse to the axis. A fuel distribution conduit, which supplies fuel to the fuel injector, has external threads. A connection nut has internal threads which threadably engage the external threads of the fuel distribution conduit and also has an internal shoulder which is traverse to the axis. A first ring sector and a second ring sector each engage both the inlet conduit shoulder and the internal shoulder such that tightening of the connection nut causes the first ring sector and the second ring sector to be compressed between the inlet conduit shoulder and the internal shoulder. |
| US10995712B2 |
Fluid conveying device
A fluid-conveying device for conveying a fluid from a tank includes: a first fluid-conveying pump; a swirl pot; and a second fluid-conveying pump having a drive region and a conveying region coupled to the drive region. The fluid is conveyable from the swirl pot by the first fluid-conveying pump, and the conveying region is configured and arranged so as to be drivable by the drive region. |
| US10995711B1 |
Apparatus and method for modifying a fuel tank to accept an in-tank fuel pump
A method and apparatus for modifying an existing style fuel tank to add a fuel pump and a baffle assembly in the tank comprises removing an existing fuel sending unit from a sending unit opening and cutting an access hole in the top of the tank. Fuel supply and return lines, and electrical connections for the fuel pump are routed through a replacement cap for covering the sending unit opening and not up through the hole created for insertion of the pump and baffle assembly. The baffle assembly includes a cup for holding fuel around and over the fuel pickup connected to the fuel pump. The cup may be formed from a compressible material to allow it to be compressed before insertion into the tank through the access opening or it may be assembled inside of the tank from segments inserted through the access opening. |
| US10995707B1 |
Intake air heating with pre-chamber ignition in a gasoline engine
An internal combustion gasoline engine includes an air heater coupled to an intake duct of the engine in a heat transfer relationship with air in the intake duct. A combustion pre-chamber is also formed in the head of the engine. The pre-chamber is at least partially separated from the combustion chamber by a wall. One or more apertures are formed through the wall and provide fluid communication paths from the combustion chamber to the pre-chamber, feeding a mixture of air and fuel from the combustion chamber to the pre-chamber. The apertures further define a plurality of combustion paths allowing ignited fuel and air from the pre-chamber to efficiently enter and combust the fuel and air mixture within the combustion chamber. The air heater and the combustion pre-chamber increase combustion efficiency from a first efficiency level to a second efficiency level greater than the first efficiency level. |
| US10995706B1 |
Gas mixing device and a natural gas engine
The present disclosure belongs to the technical field of engines, and specifically relates to a gas mixing device and a natural gas engine. The gas mixing device includes a housing, a first mixing core, a first measurement assembly, a second mixing core, and a second measurement assembly. An air inlet and a combustion gas inlet respectively communicate with the first mixing core to form a mixed gas in the first mixing core; the first measurement assembly is connected to the first mixing core, the second mixing core is connected in the housing, the EGR exhaust gas inlet and the first mixing core respectively communicate with the second mixing core, and the second measurement assembly is connected to the EGR exhaust gas inlet. In the gas mixing device according to the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first measurement assembly and the second measurement assembly respectively provide measurement data for obtaining flow rates of the air, combustion gas and EGR exhaust gas. As compared with the speed-density method and the throttle model, the results tend to be more accurate, which facilitates a control of the air-fuel ratio to improve the conversion efficiency of the three-way catalytic converter. |
| US10995705B2 |
Modular exhaust gas recirculation system
A convergent nozzle is in a mixer housing and in a flow path from an air inlet of the mixer to an outlet of the mixer. A convergent-divergent nozzle is in the mixer housing and includes an air-exhaust gas inlet in fluid communication to receive fluid flow from the convergent nozzle and from the interior of the exhaust gas housing. A first nozzle module is configured to be received in the mixer housing and, when received in the mixer housing, define at least a portion of the convergent nozzle or the convergent-divergent nozzle. A second nozzle module is configured to be received in the mixer housing separate from the first nozzle module. The second nozzle module, when received in the mixer housing, is configured to define at least a portion of the convergent or the convergent-divergent nozzle. The second nozzle module has a different flow characteristic than the first nozzle module. |
| US10995703B2 |
Systems and methods for improving operation of pulse combustors
A pulse combustor system for reducing noise and/or vibration levels. The system includes a pulse combustor including a combustion chamber, an inlet pipe, an exhaust pipe, and a first fuel injector for injecting fuel into the combustion chamber. The pulse combustor has a fundamental oscillation mode and one or more additional oscillation modes. The system includes at least one pressure sensor for measuring a pressure inside the fuel combustor and/or a at least one fluid velocity sensor for measuring fluid velocity at the inlet pipe or at the exhaust pipe. A controller adjusts a rate of fuel supply to the pulse combustor if the measured pressure and/or the measured velocity is above a predetermined threshold value to reduce excitation of the one or more additional oscillation modes. |
| US10995701B2 |
Translating sleeve thrust reverser assembly
A thrust reverser assembly may comprise a sleeve including an inner sleeve portion and an outer sleeve portion. A plurality of guide rails may be coupled to a radially outward surface of the inner sleeve portion. A plurality of blocker doors may be slidably coupled to the plurality of guide rails. The plurality of blocker doors may be located between the inner sleeve portion and the outer sleeve portion. |
| US10995700B2 |
Jet engine comprising a nacelle equipped with reverser flaps
A jet engine including a motor with a fan casing and a nacelle which includes a mobile cowl and a main slider that is mobile in translation between an advanced position and a retracted position in which the mobile cowl and the fan casing define, between them, a window. The nacelle also includes reverser flaps and exterior flaps, each one being mounted articulated on the main slider between a stowed position in which it obstructs the window and a deployed position in which it does not obstruct the window, a secondary slider that is mobile in translation on the main slider between a first position and a second position, a transmission system making each reverser flap and exterior flap pass from the stowed position to the deployed position when the secondary slider passes from the first position to the second position, and a set of actuators that bring about a movement in translation of the main slider and of the secondary slider. |
| US10995698B2 |
Mixer assembly group for a turbofan engine
A mixer assembly group for a turbofan engine, having a primary flow channel extending along a central axis of the turbofan engine and a secondary flow channel. The mixer assembly group includes a mixer for guiding a first fluid flow from the primary flow channel and a second fluid flow from the secondary flow channel in the direction of an exhaust of the turbofan engine, as well as for intermixing the first and second fluid flows, and a connection appliance, which has at least one connection component that is fixated at the mixer and by means of which the mixer assembly group is to be fixated at two different first and second engine components of the turbofan engine, with are subject to operating temperatures of different heights during operation of the turbofan engine. |
| US10995695B1 |
Low temperature pallet stacker
A pallet stacker has a pivot frame which is pivotable to receive pallets in a loading position, and then to be released to rotate into an unload position where the pallets are presented in a stacked horizontal arrangement for removal by a lift or crane. A damping assembly moderates the speed of the transition of the pivot frame from the load position to the unload position and has a very small metering orifice which slows the passage of argon gas from one side of a piston head to the other within a cylinder housing when the piston is being extended, and a check valve arrangement which allows ready flow of gas from one side of the piston head to the other when the piston is being returned to the cylinder. The metering orifice and check valve may be entirely interior to the cylinder housing, or may be exterior. |
| US10995694B2 |
Cylinder block
A cylinder block defines a cylinder, in which a piston is reciprocated. The cylinder includes an upper bore, a center bore, and a lower bore arranged in order from proximity to a cylinder head in the axial direction of the cylinder. The inner diameter of the center bore is greater than the inner diameters of the upper bore and the lower bore. The cylinder block defines an upper recess that serves as an upper water jacket surrounding the upper bore and a lower recess that serves as a lower water jacket surrounding the lower bore. The upper recess and the lower recess are spaced apart from each other in the axial direction of the cylinder so as to sandwich a spacer. |
| US10995692B2 |
Internal combustion engine and control device for internal combustion engine
A control device for an internal combustion engine provided with a combustion control part successively performing at least first main fuel injection and second main fuel injection and making the fuel burn by premix charged compressive ignition so as to cause generation of heat two times in stages inside the combustion chamber and cause the pressure waveform showing the change along with time of a rate of cylinder pressure rise to become a two-peak shape. The combustion control part calculates a second premix time of fuel injected by the second main fuel injection with air, reduces the injection amount of the second main fuel injection so that the second premix time becomes a first threshold value or more and performs after fuel injection after the second main fuel injection when the second premix time is less than the first threshold value, and injects the amount of fuel reduced from the injection amount of the second main fuel injection by the after fuel injection. |
| US10995690B2 |
Control device of internal combustion engine
In an internal combustion engine, fluctuations in combustion torque are suppressed to reduce vibration and prevent deterioration of ride comfort of a driver. Therefore, a control device of an internal combustion engine 100 having a plurality of cylinders 150 (a first cylinder 151, a second cylinder 152, a third cylinder 153, and a fourth cylinder 154) includes a combustion state detection unit for detecting whether the plurality of cylinders 150 are in a normal combustion state or a flame-out state, and a control device 1 which controls driving of a fuel pump 131 that is a load of a combustion torque generated by the cylinder 150. The control device 1 suppresses the driving of the fuel pump 131 at a predetermined combustion timing of the cylinders 151 to 154 of the flame-out state in a case where it is determined that any one of the cylinders 151 to 154 among the plurality of cylinders 150 is in the flame-out state. |
| US10995687B2 |
Exhaust gas control apparatus for internal combustion engine
An exhaust gas control apparatus includes: a fuel injection valve configured to inject fuel into an internal combustion engine; a catalyst provided in an exhaust passage and configured to clean exhaust gas; a filter provided on a downstream side of the catalyst; a fuel introducing unit configured to introduce the fuel, which is injected from the fuel injection valve, into the exhaust passage from the internal combustion engine in an unburnt state; and a load control unit configured to control an upper limit of a load on the internal combustion engine. In the exhaust gas control apparatus, the load control unit is configured to set, when the fuel is supplied to the exhaust passage in the unburnt state, the upper limit of the load to a second limit value lower than a first limit value, which is an upper limit of the load before the injection. |
| US10995682B1 |
System and method for reducing engine temperature
Systems and methods for cooling an internal combustion engine via flowing air through the internal combustion engine during select conditions are presented. In one example, lift of intake and/or exhaust poppet valves may be adjusted as a function of engine temperature. In addition, opening and closing timings of intake and exhaust poppet valves may be adjusted as a function of engine temperature. |
| US10995677B2 |
Super-cooled ice impact protection for a gas turbine engine
A gas turbine engine comprises a fan mounted to rotate about a main longitudinal axis; an engine core, comprising in axial flow series a compressor, a combustor, and a turbine coupled to the compressor through a shaft; a reduction gearbox that receives an input from the shaft and outputs drive to the fan so as to drive the fan at a lower rotational speed than the shaft; wherein the compressor comprises a first stage at an inlet and a second stage, downstream of the first stage, comprising respectively a first rotor with a row of first blades and a second rotor with a row of second blades, the first and second blades comprising respective leading edges, trailing edges and tips, and wherein the ratio of a maximum leading edge radius of the first blades to a maximum leading edge radius of the second blades is greater than 2.8. |
| US10995676B2 |
Planetary gear device, gas turbine engine and method for manufacturing a planetary gear device
A planetary gearbox device for a turbomachine, having a planet carrier and at least one planet gear arranged rotatably thereon, is described. The planet gear is arranged in the axial direction between two planet carrier regions, to each of which at least one carrier element, on which the planet gear is rotatably mounted, is connected for conjoint rotation therewith. A wedging sleeve is arranged between the carrier element and each of the planet carrier regions, by means of each of which wedging sleeves a press-fit joint is established between the carrier element and the planet carrier regions. A sleeve is provided radially between at least one of the wedging sleeves and a planet carrier region. |
| US10995675B2 |
Gas turbine engine with accessory gearbox
A gas turbine engine with an accessory gearbox. The accessory gearbox is rotatably coupled to the engine drive shaft. The gearbox has a gear shaft rotatable about a gear shaft axis. The gear shaft has a first end drivingly engaged to a first accessory and a second end drivingly engaged to a second accessory. |
| US10995672B2 |
Electrical waveform for gas turbine igniter
The present disclosure relates to gas turbine engine operation in which an igniter assembly is provided with an electrical energy input (e.g., an electrical waveform) that is configured to increase a likelihood of igniting a fuel-air mixture surrounding the igniter assembly. In certain embodiments, the igniter assembly is supplied with an augmented electrical waveform that may reduce a quantity of sparks generated by the igniter assembly before successful light-off (e.g., ignition) of the fuel-air mixture is achieved (e.g., as compared to a quantity of sparks generated to achieve ignition by an igniter assembly that receives an electrical energy input in the form of a conventional electrical waveform). Accordingly, the augmented electrical waveform may reduce wear (e.g., via oxidation) on electrodes of the igniter assembly, such as a primary electrode (e.g., a center electrode) and a secondary electrode (e.g., an outer shell electrode) disposed about the primary electrode. |
| US10995669B2 |
Nozzle for combustors and gas turbine including the same
Disclosed herein are a nozzle capable of efficiently atomizing fuel, a combustor, and a gas turbine. The nozzle for the combustor includes a tube assembly including an air passage through which air moves, a main fuel passage disposed inside the air passage so that main fuel moves through the main fuel passage, and a pilot fuel passage disposed inside the main fuel passage so that pilot fuel moves through the pilot fuel passage as well as a nozzle tip configured to eject the pilot fuel and the main fuel, where the nozzle tip includes an injection passage coupled with the pilot fuel passage and a plurality of centrifugal flow chambers disposed outside the injection passage and communicating with the main fuel passage. |
| US10995665B2 |
Compressed air energy storage power generation device and compressed air energy storage power generation method
A compressed air energy storage power generation device includes an inert gas source for supplying an inert gas, an inert gas flow path system, and a flow path switching unit. The inert gas flow path system fluidly connects the gas phase portion of the high temperature heat storage unit, the gas phase portion of the low temperature heat storage unit, and the inert gas source. The flow path switching unit switches the inert gas flow path system to at least a state in which the inert gas source is in communication with both the high temperature heat storage unit and the low temperature heat storage unit and a state in which the inert gas source is blocked from both the high temperature heat storage unit and the low temperature heat storage unit. |
| US10995660B2 |
Method of manufacturing a rotary engine casing
A rotary engine casing having at least one end wall of an internal cavity for a rotor including a seal-engaging plate sealingly engaging the peripheral wall to partially seal the internal cavity and a member mounted adjacent the seal-engaging plate outside of the internal cavity. The member and seal-engaging plate having abutting mating surfaces which cooperate to define between them at least one fluid cavity communicating with a source of liquid coolant. When the casing includes a plurality of rotor housings, the end wall may be between rotor housings. A method of manufacturing a rotary engine casing is also discussed. |
| US10995654B1 |
Transparent radiator hose
The transparent radiator hose is configured for use with the engine cooling system of a vehicle. The transparent radiator hose diagnoses the interchange of the cooling fluid pumped through the engine cooling system with a system fluid selected from the group consisting of the engine oil, the transmission fluid, and the power steering fluid. The transparent radiator hose comprises a modified radiator hose, a plurality of tracer dyes and an ultraviolet lamp. Each tracer dye is a fluorescent compound. There is a one to one relationship between the plurality of tracer dyes and the group consisting of the engine oil, the transmission fluid, and the power steering fluid. The modified radiator hose transports the cooling fluid used to cool the combustion engine. The modified radiator hose is partially transparent such that the cooling fluid can be seen through the modified radiator hose. The ultraviolet lamp generates ultraviolet radiation. |
| US10995647B2 |
Systems and methods for using oxygen to diagnose in-range rationality for NOx sensors
An apparatus includes an exhaust analysis circuit and a sensor diagnostics circuit. The exhaust analysis circuit is structured to interpret first oxygen data acquired by a first sensor indicative of a first amount of oxygen in an exhaust flow at a first location along an exhaust aftertreatment system, and interpret second oxygen data acquired by a second sensor indicative of a second amount of oxygen in the exhaust flow at a second location along the exhaust aftertreatment system. The sensor diagnostic circuit is structured to determine at least one of the first sensor and the second sensor are faulty based on the first amount of oxygen and the second amount of oxygen differing more than a threshold value. |
| US10995644B2 |
Method for distinguishing between model inaccuracies and lambda offsets for a model-based control of the fill level of a catalytic converter
A method for controlling a fill level of an exhaust gas component store of a catalytic converter of an internal combustion engine, in which the fill level is controlled by using a system model, which includes a catalytic converter model, and uncertainties of measurement or model variables, which influence the control of the fill level, being corrected by an adaptation that is based on signals of an exhaust-gas probe situated on the output side of the catalytic converter. The method provides that an adaptation requirement is learned as a function of the operating point, the learned adaptation requirement is stored as a function of the operating point, and a distinction is made based on the operating point dependency between different causes of the uncertainties. Also described is a control unit to carry out the method. |
| US10995643B2 |
Mixing device
A mixer assembly comprises a tubular housing including a reductant inlet, an exhaust gas inlet and an exhaust gas outlet. The tubular housing defines a longitudinal axis along which exhaust enters the housing. The reductant inlet is positioned on a first side of the tubular housing. An upstream element covers approximately one-half of the cross sectional area of the enhaust gas inlet and is positioned upstream of the reductant inlet. An upstream surface of the upstream mixing element directs exhaust gas flow transversly toward the reductant inlet. A downstream mixing element along with the upstream mixing element at least partially defines a reductant receiving duct in which injected reductant and exhaust gas mix. |
| US10995638B2 |
Method for diagnosing the valve timing of an internal combustion engine
A method for diagnosing the valve timing of an internal combustion engine, a characteristic curve of an actual intake manifold pressure signal being ascertained as a function of a crankshaft signal, the characteristic curve of the actual intake manifold pressure signal being compared to a characteristic curve of a setpoint intake manifold pressure signal and a shift of the valve timing being diagnosed in the event of a specifiable deviation of the actual intake manifold pressure signal from the setpoint intake manifold pressure signal. |
| US10995637B2 |
Switching roller finger follower for valvetrain
A rocker arm can comprise a forked outer arm assembly and a T-shaped inner arm assembly comprising an inner arm body comprising a valve side, a latch side, a bearing hole on the valve side, and a latch body on the latch side, the latch body comprising inner arm extensions extending away from the latch body. A pivot axle can connect the outer arm assembly to the inner arm assembly so that the inner arm assembly is configured to pivot with respect to the outer arm assembly. A latch assembly can comprise a latch configured to selectively extend to and retract from a latch seat on the latch body to selectively lock the inner arm assembly with respect to the outer arm assembly or unlock the inner arm assembly to pivot within the outer arm assembly. |
| US10995631B2 |
Method of shedding ice and fan blade
A gas turbine engine can have compressor or fan blades having elongated indentations formed in the radially-inner portion of the pressure face, each elongated indentation having a curved bottom extending transversally between sharp edges, the sharp edges delimiting a width of the elongated indentation from adjacent surfaces of the blade pressure face. During operation of the gas turbine engine, ice can accumulate on the blade, covering the elongated indentations, and the elongated indentations can cause crack appearance in the vicinity of its edge. |
| US10995627B2 |
Turbine shroud with forward case and full hoop blade track
A gas turbine engine includes a turbine shroud assembly arranged around a turbine wheel assembly. The turbine shroud assembly includes an annular turbine case, a blade track, and a forward case. The turbine case is arranged around a central axis of the turbine assembly. The blade track is located radially between the turbine case and the central axis. The forward case is coupled to the turbine case and is arranged to block axial movement of the blade track relative to the turbine case. |
| US10995626B2 |
BOAS and methods of making a BOAS having fatigue resistant cooling inlets
A blade outer air seal segment may comprise a radially outward surface and a radially inward surface oriented away from the radially outward surface. A cooling channel may be located between the radially outward surface and the radially inward surface. An inlet orifice may be fluidly coupled to the cooling channel. A stress-relief orifice may be between the inlet orifice and the cooling channel. |
| US10995622B2 |
Turbine assembly for impingement cooling and method of assembling
A turbine assembly having a hollow aerofoil, an impingement tube, and an impingement tube sleeve. The sleeve has as least one impingement tube sleeve segment, the aerofoil having at its interior surface longitudinal ribs extending from a leading edge towards a trailing edge. A first impingement tube sleeve segment provides a slotted flow blocker at a surface of the first impingement tube sleeve segment, the first impingement tube sleeve segment inserted into the hollow aerofoil such that the ribs of the hollow aerofoil engage with corresponding slots of the slotted flow blocker and such that the surface of the first impingement tube sleeve segment rests on the ribs. The impingement tube is inserted into the hollow aerofoil such that the at least one impingement tube sleeve segment is arranged between the interior surface of the hollow aerofoil and an exterior surface of the impingement tube. |
| US10995621B2 |
Turbine airfoil with multiple walls and internal thermal barrier coating
An airfoil having a wall structure including a plurality of spaced walls for improved cooling and lifetime is disclosed. The airfoil and walls are made by additive manufacturing. The airfoil includes an exterior wall, an intermediate wall, and an interior wall each separated from adjacent walls by a plurality of standoff members; a plurality of outer cooling chambers defined between the exterior and intermediate walls, the chambers partitioned by an outer partition; a plurality of intermediate cooling chambers defined between the intermediate and interior walls, the chambers partitioned by an intermediate partition; a thermal barrier coating on each of the exterior wall and the intermediate wall; a first plurality of impingement openings through the intermediate wall; a second plurality of impingement openings through the interior wall; and a plurality of cooling passages through the exterior wall. |
| US10995620B2 |
Turbomachine component with coating-capturing feature for thermal insulation
The disclosure relates to turbomachine components which include one or more coating-capturing features for thermal insulation. A turbomachine component may include: a body having an exterior surface positioned within a hot gas path (HGP) section of a turbomachine; and a coating-capturing feature mounted on the exterior surface of the body and in thermal communication with the HGP section of the turbomachine, wherein the coating-capturing feature comprises: a first member positioned on the exterior surface of the body, the first member having at least one outer sidewall defining a first perimeter of the coating-capturing feature, a second member positioned on the first member and having at least one outer sidewall defining a second perimeter of the coating-capturing feature, wherein the first member separates the second member from the exterior surface of the body, and an indentation positioned between the first and second members. |
| US10995617B2 |
Mining rock deflector apparatus and method
An apparatus and method for protecting a person servicing a longwall shear such changing bits on a drum, embodiments relating to a base plate to be secured to an underside of a shield canopy and a slide plate movably connected to the underside of the base plate such that the slide plate can advance out from the shield canopy to allow a person to service a longwall shear while being protected by the slide plate from falling rock and other debris, and the slide plate can then retract back under the shield canopy. |
| US10995616B2 |
Systems and methods for detection of underground voids
Systems and methods for detecting underground voids, comprising steps of: digging a tunnel to be the detection path; placing fluid dispensing means along the bottom part of the tunnel wherein said dispensing means further equipped with fluid pressure sensing means; partially sealing the tunnel as to allow a reasonable portion of the fluids dispensed from said fluid dispensing means to travel downwards, deeper into the ground; providing remote device in data or mechanical communication with said sensing means; on initial activation, allowing pressured fluid to be dispensed from said dispensing means until predefined constant pressure threshold in the system is met; maintaining predefined constant pressure range in the system by constantly or periodically dispensing fluid via said dispensing means; constantly or periodically monitoring said pressure sensing mean; and upon detection of abnormal low pressure in the system activating alert means. |
| US10995614B1 |
Non-rotating bit/holder with tip insert
A diamond coated tip for a non-rotatable bit/holder for road milling operations that includes an overlay of diamond material and a base. An outer surface of the overlay including a tip, at least two parabolic sections, and a generally cylindrical section. The overlay can also include an overfill portion of adjacent the generally cylindrical section. |
| US10995613B1 |
Diamond tipped unitary holder/bit
A unitary diamond bit/holder, tool, and/or pick assembly that includes a forward extension axially extending from a body of the bit/holder and a tungsten carbide ring mounted in an annular trough at a forward end of the body around the forward extension. A diamond tipped bit tip insert is positioned and brazed in a bore of the forward extension, a forward end of the forward extension extending axially above a base of the bit tip insert. |
| US10995611B2 |
Downhole tool with multiple welded section
A downhole tool is described that includes at least three sections welded together. The downhole tool has a downhole section, an intermediate tool section mounted to the downhole section with a lower weldment, and an uphole section positioned opposite the downhole section mounted to the intermediate tool section with an upper weldment. The downhole tools as described herein include an elongate internal passage that extends from the downhole section to the uphole section through the lower weldment and the upper weldment. The elongate internal passage is sized to receive drilling fluid therethrough. Furthermore, one or more of the downhole section, the intermediate tool section, and the uphole section includes: a) at least one sensor module, b) a cavity, and c) a plurality of bores (holes). In certain embodiments, the downhole tool may be triple combo tool, an acoustic logging tool, or a directional tool, such as a steerable tool. |
| US10995610B2 |
Nanotracer for oil recovery and method of preparation thereof
Tracers for oil recovery, particularly fluorescent nanotracers conservative in aqueous phases. The tracer comprises a core-shell nanoparticle tailored according to the operation to be traced. It contains a fluorescent core that allows the detection thereof in the field and a functionalized polymeric shell that provides increased stability in high salinity aqueous phases. A method for preparing said nanotracer. Given the nanotracer versatility, it can be used both for tracing fracking steps as well as meshes of secondary and tertiary recovery. |
| US10995609B2 |
Method for evaluating and monitoring formation fracture treatment closure rates and pressures using fluid pressure waves
A method for characterizing a hydraulic fracture in a subsurface formation, includes inducing a pressure change in a well drilled through the subsurface formation. Pressure and/or a time derivative thereof is measured at a location proximate to a wellhead for a selected length of time. A conductivity of at least one fracture is determined using the measured at least one of pressure and the time derivative of pressure. A change in the determined conductivity with respect to time is determined. |
| US10995605B2 |
Method and system for stick-slip mitigation
A method and system for dampening a stick-slip vibration. The method may comprise determining at least one frequency of a stick-slip vibration; determining mechanical properties of the drilling system; producing a torque signal from a controller having at least a second order; controlling a rotational speed of a top drive from the torque signal produced by the controller; and damping stick-slip vibration of the drilling system. The system may further comprise a drill string and a bottom hole assembly may be connected to the drill string. A drill bit may be connected to the bottom hole assembly and an information handling system may be connected to the drilling system. |
| US10995604B2 |
Closed loop control of drilling curvature
A downhole closed loop method for controlling a curvature of a subterranean wellbore while drilling includes controlling a direction of drilling such that the drilling attitude is substantially equal to a setpoint attitude. A setpoint rate of penetration is processed in combination with a setpoint dogleg severity to compute a setpoint attitude increment. The setpoint attitude may be adjusted by the setpoint attitude increment. The setpoint attitude may be incremented at some interval to control the curvature of the wellbore while drilling. |
| US10995599B2 |
Shale oil in-situ lightening development method, apparatus and system
Embodiments of the present disclosure disclose a shale oil in-situ lightening development method, apparatus and system, wherein the method comprises: determining an effective shale interval according to an interval with a total organic carbon greater than a first lower limit value in a target stratum; determining a favorable region for shale oil in-situ lightening development according to a thickness of the effective shale interval and an effective layer thickness ratio, wherein the effective layer thickness ratio includes a ratio of the thickness of the effective shale interval to a thickness of a shale section, and the shale section includes the effective shale intervals and interlayers therebetween. By utilizing the embodiments of the present disclosure, the benefit of the shale oil in-situ lightening development can be improved. |
| US10995596B2 |
Single well cross steam and gravity drainage (SW-XSAGD)
The present disclosure relates to a particularly effective well configuration that can be used for single well cross steam assisted gravity drainage (SW-XSAGD) wherein a single well has multiple injection sections each separated by a production segment that is completed with passive FCDs to control steam flashing. |
| US10995593B2 |
Methods and systems for controlling substances flowing through in an inner diameter of a tool
Example of the present disclosure relate to frac sleeve with set of inner sleeves that allow selective open and close of such sleeves, where clusters of the same frac sleeves to be treated top to bottom. |
| US10995588B2 |
Installation of heating for hydrocarbon extraction pipes
A heating installation for hydrocarbon extraction pipes via a well linking the surface to an extraction zone, including a substantially cylindrical casing consolidating the drill hole, a hydrocarbon extraction method and method to enable a hot fluid to be made to circulate from the surface to the well zone to be heated. The injection method includes in the casing first thermally insulated heating tubing to inject the hot fluid from the surface to the required depth and second heating tubing surrounding the first tubing to bring the hot fluid towards the surface and the extraction method includes a pumping tubing surrounding the first and second heating tubing for the extraction of hydrocarbons. |
| US10995577B2 |
Method and system for controlling gas flow
A well system and method including applying suction to a wellhead housing outlet (8) to divert the flow of subterranean gas from flowing through a gas conduit through the wellhead housing (4). An operation can then safely be performed on a component (e.g. removing a hanger) of the wellhead apparatus. Well gas can be diverted to a flare system (200). Suction can be applied by a venturi system including eductors (104, 106). The method may include opening the gas conduit outlet once a pressure sensed at the conduit outlet is negative. Suction may also be applied to an upper outlet (14). |
| US10995573B2 |
Rotating control device for land rigs
A rotating control device includes a bowl housing with an inner aperture to receive a seal and bearing assembly. A plurality of hydraulically-actuated fail-last-position latching assemblies are disposed about an outer surface of the bowl housing to controllably extend a plurality of piston-driven dogs radially into a groove of the seal and bearing assembly. The seal and bearing assembly includes a housing, a mandrel disposed within an inner aperture of the housing, a first interference-fit sealing element attached to a bottom distal end of the mandrel, a plurality of tapered-thrust bearings indirectly mounted to the housing, a preload spacer disposed between top and bottom tapered-thrust bearings, a plurality of jam nuts to adjust a preload of the tapered-thrust bearings and a lower seal carrier attached to the seal and bearing housing comprising a plurality of dynamic sealing elements that contact the mandrel. |
| US10995571B2 |
Image based system for drilling operations
A drilling rig site may include at least one tubular configured to be inserted into a wellbore at the drilling rig, at least one imaging device configured to detect a location of an end of the at least one tubular or a feature of the at least one tubular, and a processor receiving an input from the at least one imaging device and configured to calculate a distance between the end of the at least one tubular and another element, a diameter of the at least one tubular, or movement of the at least one tubular. A method for completing a drilling operation at a rig site, may include capturing an image of a tubular at a rig site, the tubular configured to be inserted into a wellbore at the rig site, detecting a location of an end of the tubular or a feature of the tubular from the image, and determining a diameter of the tubular, a distance between the detected end of the tubular and another element, or movement of the tubular. |
| US10995565B1 |
Tubular handling tool
Pipe-handling tool for use in a drilling rig catwalk. A V-shaped pipe kicker plate is mounted in a pipe trough and has a pinned end mounted for rotation about the pin and a free end. An actuator has an extendable rod end attached to the kicker plate. The extendable rod has telescopically engaged first and second stages. An annular first stage piston is slidably disposed to engage a drive end of the first stage of the rod. A first stage gland slidably receives the first stage of the rod. A second stage piston is slidably disposed within the first stage piston to engage a drive end of the second stage of the rod. The first stage can have a longer stroke than the first stage, whereas the second stage can have a higher stroke velocity to assist kicking the pipe from the trough. |
| US10995562B2 |
Rotating control device, and installation and retrieval thereof
A rotating control device can include a latch assembly with a lock ring that permits displacement of an inner mandrel in one longitudinal direction, and prevents displacement of the inner mandrel in an opposite longitudinal direction. Another rotating control device can include a latch assembly and an equalization valve having an open configuration in which fluid communication is permitted between an exterior and an interior of the rotating control device through the equalization valve, the latch assembly changing from a latched to an unlatched configuration only when the equalization valve is in the open configuration. A method of installing a rotating control device can include releasing a running tool from the rotating control device by producing relative rotation between components of the running tool. |
| US10995560B2 |
Method and system for data-transfer via a drill pipe
A drill-pipe communication assembly includes a first drill pipe segment. A conductor extends at least partially along a length of the first drill pipe segment. An antenna is electrically coupled to the first drill pipe segment. The antenna facilitates wireless transmission of signals from the first drill pipe segment to an adjacent second drill pipe segment. |
| US10995559B2 |
Coupling system between a riser and an underwater supporting structure
A coupling system (12) between a riser (2) and an underwater supporting structure (10), includes a coupling seat (13) and a coupling head (14) which can be inserted in the seat. A pull connector (16) constrains the head (14) to the seat (13) to prevent the extraction of the head (14) but to allow rotation of the head (14). A clamping connector (18) constrains the head (14) to the seat (13) to prevent transversal translation and rotation to the head (14) and the seat (13). The pull connector (16) can be actuated alone and independently from the clamping connector (18) to make a provisional, pull-only connection between the head (14) and the coupling seat (13). The clamping connector (18) can be actuated independently from the pull connector (16) to allow postponing the complete clamping with respect to the provisional connection. |
| US10995558B2 |
Two-handled hole digger and blades for use with hole digger
A hole digger is provided. The hole digger includes a first handle assembly and a second handle assembly. The first handle assembly includes a first grip, a first intermediate portion, and a first blade. The first intermediate portion extends between the first grip and the first blade. The second handle assembly including a second grip, a second intermediate portion, and a second blade. The second intermediate portion extends between the second grip and the second blade. The second handle assembly is pivotally coupled to the first handle assembly such that a front surface of the first blade faces a front surface of the second blade. The first blade is not identical to the second blade. At least one stiffener is coupled to at least one of the first or second blades. |
| US10995557B2 |
Method of manufacturing and designing a hybrid drill bit
A method of manufacturing, assembling, configuring, and/or using a hybrid drill bit is disclosed. An illustrative example includes inserting a rolling cutting structure into a central bore of a bit body through an upper connector section of the bit body toward a lower end portion of the bit body. The bit body has a rotational axis and a plurality of blades at the lower end portion. The upper connector section is configured to be coupled to a lower end of a drill string. Each of the plurality of blades extends radially from the bit body about the rotational axis at the lower end portion and includes a plurality of cutters embedded therein. |
| US10995556B2 |
Drill bits with stick-slip resistance
A drill bit includes a bit body and one or more cutters positioned on the bit body at select locations. At least one vibrational device is positioned on the bit body to impart vibration to the bit body and thereby mitigate stick-slip. |
| US10995555B2 |
Downhole vibratory tool with fluid driven rotor
Downhole vibratory tools that use fluid flow to reciprocate a rotor in a vibration chamber and associated methods and processes. In a first illustrative embodiment, an elongated external housing allows connection to a drillstring, behind a downhole drill. From a top sub, fluid flows through a first flow plate and spiral flow chamber to enter a central vibration chamber in a spiral direction and exits the vibration chamber through a counterpart second flow plate and spiral flow chamber. A rotor is disposed in the vibration chamber. The spiral flow through the vibration chamber causes the rotor to reciprocate around the vibration chamber, thereby creating vibrations that are transmitted to the drillstring. Methods of use include deploying the vibration tool to improve rates of penetration and enhances reach by creating resonance vibrations against the wall of a wellbore to effectively break static friction. |
| US10995542B2 |
Outdoor window
An outdoor window including a movable sash which is connected to a fixed frame by means of a hinge system, and is provided with a supporting frame comprising a supporting section bar connected with the hinge system. The pivoting system has a bracket fixed to the fixed frame and provided with a projecting portion, that is placed alongside the outer lateral face of the upright of the movable sash when the latter is closed. The pivoting system further comprises a hinge which is provided with a first wing fixed to the supporting section bar of the movable sash, and with a second wing fixed to the projecting portion of the bracket. The supporting frame of the movable sash comprises a protective section bar which covers the hinge and the supporting section bar of the movable sash when the latter is closed. |
| US10995538B2 |
Retrofittable motorized pulley sliding window or door system
Devices, systems, and methods for a frame with a slidable segment are disclosed. The slidable segment is slidably mounted within the frame. A first motor is coupled to the slidable segment. A first pulley is affixed to and driven by the first motor. A first end of a first wire is affixed to a first vertical member of the frame. A second end of the first wire is affixed to a second vertical member of the frame. The first wire wraps around the first pulley at least once. Driving the first pulley in a first direction causes the first pulley to pull on the first vertical member such that the slidable segment slides towards the first vertical member. Driving the first pulley in a second direction causes the first pulley to pull on the second vertical member such that the slidable segment slides towards the second vertical member. |
| US10995536B2 |
Refrigerator
Disclosed herein is a door opening apparatus capable of preventing degradation of appearance quality of a door because an additional switch is not provided, and a refrigerator including the same. The refrigerator may include a main body including a storage compartment, a door provided to open or close the storage compartment, and a door opening apparatus provided to detect a moving amount of the door and open the door when the door is pushed. |
| US10995534B1 |
Door with hidden door closer
The present disclosure describes various embodiments of a concealed or hidden door closer that is installed in a drip cap of a door assembly. In some embodiments, the door frame and door closer components are configured to allow the door assembly to be readily installed as either a left or a right hand hinged door. |
| US10995533B2 |
Hydraulic drive for a door sash or window sash
A hydraulic drive for a sash of a door, a gate, a window or the like comprises a housing and a piston which is displaceably guided in the housing and which divides the interior of the housing into a pressure chamber and a non-pressurized chamber. In this case, the drive, which can in particular be a hydraulic door closer, comprises a regulating valve which is arranged on the end face of the housing delimiting the pressure chamber on the side facing away from the piston and which is integrated in particular in a housing cover for activating an impact function. The regulating valve has a valve member which is displaceable between a closed position and an open position in a valve bore of a valve housing formed in particular by the housing cover, is impinged on in the closing direction by the pressure in the pressure chamber and can be transferred into the open position thereof by the spring force of a spring unit when the pressure in the pressure chamber falls below a predeterminable limit pressure. |
| US10995527B2 |
Retractable outside door handle assembly for vehicle
A retractable outside door handle assembly may include: an outside door handle protruded outward in a width direction of a vehicle rather than a door outer panel configuring a door of the vehicle or being receivable to an opening formed at the door outer panel; a first link having one end connected to one end of the outside door handle and the other end extending downward along a height direction of the vehicle; a second link having one end connected to one side and the other side of the outside door handle and the other end extending along the height direction of the vehicle; a main arm having one end rotatably connected to the door outer panel and the other end connected to the second link; and a moving block connected to the other end of the first link and the other end of the second link and movable upwards and downwards along the height direction of the vehicle. |
| US10995521B2 |
Linear lock
A linearly-actuated lock including a housing, a lock case received within the housing along an axis, and a lock barrel rotatable relative to the lock case between a locked state and an unlocked state. The lock barrel includes tumblers and tumbler springs. The lock further includes a key insertable into the lock barrel to displace the tumblers relative to the lock barrel in a direction parallel to the axis and a sidebar extending through apertures of the lock barrel. The sidebar is engageable with a notch of the tumblers when the sidebar moves radially inward relative to the axis. The sidebar includes a cam surface slidable against at least one of the housing and the lock case when the lock barrel rotates. The sidebar also includes a projection having a single-ramped surface received within the notch of each tumbler when the lock barrel is in the unlocked state. |
| US10995519B2 |
Fence plinth member
Disclosed is a substantially rectangular plinth member for installation at the base of a fence to at least partially close a space between the fence and a ground surface underneath the fence. The plinth member is elongate and comprises a first major surface and an opposite second major surface. The plinth member has a major axis and a minor axis extending perpendicular thereto, the major and minor axes defining a notional centre plane of the plinth member. The plinth member has first and second end margins at its respective opposite ends along the major axis and third and fourth end margins at its respective opposite ends along the minor axis. A plurality of substantially parallel stiffening formations are defined by portions of the plinth member that are displaced from the notional centre plane, extend between the first and second end margins, and are spaced apart between the third and fourth end margins. The stiffening formations are configured such that the plinth member has a greater pressure load bearing capacity when loaded on the first major surface than it has when loaded on the second major surface. |
| US10995517B2 |
Fence brace system
The present invention comprises a brace adapted to secure a fence rail to a fence post. The present invention brace may optionally be installed onto an existing fence or on a new fence. The invention includes a first fence rail brace member adapted to connect to two or more sides of a first fence rail, a second fence rail brace member adapted to connect to two or more sides of a second fence rail, and a fence post member adapted to connect to two or more sides of a fence post. The fence post brace member may form a vertical picket fastener slot, the first fence rail brace member may form a first horizontal picket fastener slot, and the second fence rail brace member may form a second horizontal picket fastener slot. |
| US10995512B1 |
Temporary support structure
The disclosed technology includes temporary support structures for use in the repair of a transmission tower. A typical transmission tower includes a tripod that receives the load of the tower and distributes it to piles embedded in the ground. A temporary support structure can temporarily remove the load of the transmission tower from the tripod to enable removal of the tripod and installation of a new tripod. A temporary support system can include a bearing platform system attachable to piles of the transmission tower, a bearing frame supported by the bearing platform system, a lifting system supported by the bearing frame, and a flower pot adapter configured to attach to a portion of the transmission tower, and the temporary support system can thereby be configured to remove the load of the transmission tower from the tripod of the transmission tower. |
| US10995509B2 |
Methods and systems for providing lightweight acoustically shielded enclosures
Lightweight shielded enclosures and systems provide a high level of acoustic, RF, EMI and EMP protection. Such enclosures and systems include one or more lightweight, non-conductive beams arranged to support a shielded covering. |
| US10995503B2 |
Lockable scaffold toeboard system using sleeves
A scaffold toeboard system for locking a toeboard between two vertical scaffold members where each vertical scaffold member includes a tubular member having a diameter and an outer shape. The toeboard system includes a toeboard having an elongated member with a fixed terminating end and an adjustable terminating end. The toeboard further includes a front portion, a top edge, a bottom edge, and a rear portion. The toeboard system further includes a second sleeve fixed to the fixed end of the toeboard, and a first sleeve fixed to the adjustable end of the toeboard. Slidably positioned in the first sleeve is a slide lock sleeve. The toeboard system includes a locking mechanism positioned at the adjustable terminating end, to fix the position of the slide lock sleeve to the first sleeve. The slide lock sleeve includes two fingers or tabs extending outwardly from the front edge of the slide lock sleeve. The two fingers are separated by a horizontal distance of about the diameter of a scaffold vertical member. |
| US10995502B2 |
Cover member and end cap for wall guard and corner guard
Embodiments of the invention provide a corner guard and a wall guard, and a method of installing the corner guard and a wall guard that reduces the installation time and provides an improved aesthetic appearance. A corner guard and a wall guard each includes an elongated cover member that is terminated at one end, or both ends, by an end cap. The end cap is sonically welded or otherwise adhered directly to the cover member rather than being attached separately to an underlying base member. The cover member with end cap can then be slid on or snapped onto the underlying base member together. |
| US10995501B2 |
Mechanical locking system for floor panels
Floor panels are shown, which are provided with a vertical folding locking system on short edges that only locks vertically and a mechanical locking system on long edges that prevents displacement along the long edges. A locking system for primarily rectangular floor panels with long and short edges installed in parallel rows, which allows that the short edges may be locked to each other with a vertical movement without a horizontal connection and that such horizontal connection is accomplished by the locking system on the long edges including a first and second horizontal locking perpendicular to the edges and along the edges. |
| US10995500B2 |
Floor panel
Floor panel, with a horizontally and vertically active locking system allowing that two of such floor panels can be connected to each other at said sides by providing one of these floor panels, by means of a downward movement, in the other floor panel; wherein the vertically active locking system comprises a locking element in the form of an insert; wherein this locking element comprises at least a pivotable lock-up body; characterized in that the pivotable lock-up body comprises a support portion which is rotatable against a support surface pertaining to the floor panel concerned, and more particularly in a seat. |
| US10995499B2 |
Set of mutually lockable panels
A set of mutually lockable panels comprises a first panel having an edge including a male part and a second panel having an edge including a female part for receiving the male part of the first panel in unlocked condition of the panels. The male part has an outer side which, in locked condition of the panels, is directed to the second panel in a direction substantially parallel to the front face of the first panel, and an opposite inner side which is provided with a locking surface. The female part comprises a locking member, which is pivotable about a pivot axis that extends substantially parallel to the edge of the second panel and an actuator for rotating the locking member from its unlocked condition to a locked condition of the panels. |
| US10995497B1 |
Furring and flashing strip system
An insulation furring and flashing strip system adapted for attachment to insulation board, with or without exterior sheathing, exterior siding, metal panels, sheets, roofing, signage or exterior masonry products. The insulated furring and flashing strip system includes insulation foam insulation received inside a “U” shaped, a “Hat” shaped, or a trapezoidal shaped metal channel. The insulation foam is bonded to the metal channel. The metal channel includes dimpled screw holes for receiving elongated strip system screws. The screws are used for securing the strip system to wall and roof stud framing. Building wall or roof siding is then attached to metal channel. |
| US10995493B2 |
Profiled metal fiber
The profiled metal fibre with a substantially rectangular cross-section, also with bent fibre ends in the form of a clip, is used to stabilise, bond, attach or join materials and construction materials such as concrete, wood, paper and the like. The fibre edges of the fibre outer surfaces extending in the longitudinal direction of the fibre are designed as edge surfaces (2) oriented at an angle to the fibre outer surfaces in the manner of a bevel. The two wider fibre outer surfaces (3.1, 3.2) of the rectangular fibre are provided with V-shaped channels (4) extending in the longitudinal direction, wherein the edge surfaces (2) are provided with projections (6) and the V-shaped channels (4) are provided with end zones (5) that bound their longitudinal extent. The projections form anchoring heads and the end zones form anchor surfaces with respect to the material to be stabilised, bonded or attached. |
| US10995489B2 |
Ceiling system having a plurality of different panels
A ceiling system is provided for use in a building space having a plurality of walls. The ceiling system includes a grid system that extends to at least two of the plurality of walls and separates the building space into an occupiable space below the grid system and a plenum space above the grid system; and a plurality of ceiling tiles that are supported by the grid system and, with the grid system, create a barrier between the occupiable space and the plenum space, the plurality of ceiling tiles including three different polygonal non-rectangular ceiling tiles. |
| US10995485B1 |
Anchor apparatus and method
An improved anchor apparatus and method consisting of a hanger configured for connection with a surface where the hanger has a length with a first end and a second end and an anchor in the hanger where the anchor is connected with the hanger along a first part of the anchor and where the anchor is releasably connected with the hanger along a second part of the anchor such that when the second part is disconnected from the hanger the second part of the anchor extends away from the surface of the hanger. |
| US10995483B1 |
Berm and filter system
A sediment control device includes an under-seal gasket, a threshold member, a filter member, and a berm extending upwards from the top surface of the under-seal gasket. The under-seal gasket includes a first central opening, and the filter member includes a second central opening smaller than the first central opening. The threshold member and the filter member are attached directly to the bottom surface of the under-seal gasket, but are not attached to each other. The threshold member extends across the first and second central openings and includes a plurality of apertures. The berm includes an elongated cylindrical foam member that surrounds a perimeter of the first central opening, and may in some examples consist of a separate berm component comprising one or more lengths of elongated cylindrical foam members separately encased in berm sleeves, and arranged to surround the perimeter of the first central opening. |
| US10995482B2 |
Toilet coupling
A toilet that includes a tank; a bowl; a mounting bracket comprising a base and three mounting locations; a valve having a valve body extending through the tank and an opening in the mounting bracket; a valve nut coupled to the valve body with the base of the mounting bracket retained between the tank and the valve nut; a flexible gasket disposed around the valve nut between the mounting bracket and the bowl; and three fasteners disposed externally to the tank, wherein each fastener extends through one mounting location and a hole in the bowl to couple the mounting bracket to the bowl; where the three mounting locations are arranged to provide both a pitch adjustment and a roll adjustment of the tank relative to the bowl about respective first and second axes in response to adjustment of one or more of the three fasteners. |
| US10995481B2 |
Toilet with overflow protection
A flush toilet includes a bowl, a tank coupled to the bowl, a flush valve positioned within the tank, and a flush device configured to initiate a flush cycle. The automatic toilet further comprises an electronic sensing assembly having a sensing member positioned on the bowl for detecting an overflow condition of the bowl, an overflow device operably coupled to the flush device, and a controller in electronic communication with the electronic sensing assembly and the overflow device for controlling the flush device in response to a condition of the toilet. |
| US10995478B2 |
Stabilizing features in a wear member assembly
A support structure includes a nose arranged to fit within a cavity of the wear member. The nose may include a front portion having a plurality of outwardly facing surfaces that may be angled with respect to a longitudinal axis of the nose at a first angle. The nose may also include a rear portion having two horizontally separated outwardly facing surfaces and two vertically separated outwardly facing surfaces. The horizontally separated outwardly facing surfaces and the vertically separated outwardly facing surfaces may be angled with respect to the longitudinal axis at a second angle that is different than the first angle. A first concave surface and a second concave surface may each be positioned on one of the vertically separated outwardly facing surfaces, may be disposed only in the rear portion and may be shaped to form an arc. A through-hole may extend between the two horizontally separated outwardly facing surfaces. Each hole of the pair of holes may be arranged to receive a locking pin, and the first and second concave surfaces may be positioned at least partially rearward of the pair of holes. |
| US10995477B2 |
Coupler guard system
A coupler guard configured to protect an aux coupler assembly from side impacts in the rough use environment of a loader. The coupler guard comprises an encasement and a side plate. The loader comprises the aux coupler assembly and a hinge extension. The encasement wraps around a top portion and interior side of the aux coupler assembly. The side plate attaches to a portion of the encasement and protect an exterior side portion of the aux coupler assembly. A screw assemblies selectively attaches the encasement to the side plate. A ring attaches to a portion of the side plate. The ring selectively wraps around a portion of the hinge extension of the loader. A ring screw assembly selectively holds the ring and the rest of the coupler guard to the hinge extension. An edge trim selectively sits on top of a portion of a first arm. |
| US10995476B2 |
Apparatus
A prime mover and a plurality of hydraulic actuators, a hydraulic machine having a rotatable shaft in driven engagement with the prime mover and comprising a plurality of working chambers, a hydraulic circuit extending between working chambers of the hydraulic machine and the hydraulic actuators, each working chamber of the hydraulic machine comprising a low-pressure valve which regulates the flow of hydraulic fluid between the working chamber and a low-pressure manifold and a high-pressure valve which regulates the flow of hydraulic fluid between the working chamber and a high-pressure manifold. The hydraulic machine being configured to actively control at least the low-pressure valves of the working chambers to select the net displacement of hydraulic fluid by each working chamber on each cycle of working chamber volume, and thereby the net displacement of hydraulic fluid by the working chambers, responsive to a demand signal. |
| US10995474B2 |
Construction machine
Flow control over a hydraulic pump and flow dividing control of a plurality of directional control valves associated with actuators can stably be exercised even in a case in which differential pressures across the directional control valves are quite low, an abrupt change in a flow rate of the hydraulic fluid supplied to each actuator is prevented and excellent combined operability is realized even in an abrupt change in a demanded flow rate at a time of transition from a combined operation to a sole operation, and realizing excellent combined operability, and a meter-in loss in each directional control valve is reduced to realize high energy efficiency. Demanded flow rates of the directional control valves are calculated from input amounts of operation levers, openings of flow control valves are controlled using the demanded flow rates, a meter-in pressure loss of a predetermined directional control valve is calculated from the demanded flow rates and meter-in opening areas of the directional control valves, and a set pressure of an unloading valve is controlled using a value of the meter-in pressure loss. |
| US10995473B2 |
Construction machine
Provided is a construction machine that can prevent a machine body from being lowered without placing a blade in a floating state when the machine body is jacked up, even if the operator performs an erroneous operation, and that can perform favorable leveling work by placing the blade in the floating state when the machine body is not jacked up. A hydraulic excavator includes a pressure sensor that detects the pressure in a bottom-side oil chamber of a blade cylinder, and a controller that switches between validation and invalidation of a floating command and a lowering command for a blade operation device. In the case where the pressure detected by the pressure sensor is less than a predetermined value, the controller switches a solenoid selector valve to an interruption position to invalidate the floating command when a forward stroke of the operation lever is equal to or more than a reference value. In the case where the pressure detected by the pressure sensor is equal to or more than the predetermined value, the controller holds the solenoid selector valve in a communication position to validate the floating command when the forward stroke of the operation lever is equal to or more than the reference value. |
| US10995472B2 |
Grading mode integration
An earthmoving system includes a blade, a controller, and a blade control system configured to control the positioning of the blade. While grading, the earthmoving system is configured to simultaneously position the blade according to each of a fixed slope grading mode, a design driven control grading mode, and an fixed load grading mode. |
| US10995471B2 |
Dozer blade for work vehicle
A work vehicle comprising a frame supported by a ground engaging device. A boom assembly is coupled to the frame. A boom cylinder is coupled to the frame and the boom assembly. An attachment coupler is coupled to a distal portion of the boom assembly. At least one tilt cylinder is coupled to the boom assembly and the attachment coupler. An attachment is coupled to the attachment coupler. The attachment comprises an attachment frame coupled to the attachment coupler. The attachment frame has a lower portion and an upper portion. A joint is coupled to the lower portion of the attachment frame and a blade. The joint has an upper surface and a lower surface positioned a distance from the surface. An angle cylinder is coupled to the lower portion of the attachment frame and a dozer blade. A portion of the angle cylinder is positioned below the upper surface. |
| US10995466B1 |
Polymer geo-injection for protecting underground structures
A polymer geo-injection apparatus for protecting an underground structure is provided. The apparatus includes: a drill bit configured to drill a path through the ground to a desired depth that is above the underground structure; an injection nozzle coupled to the drill bit and configured to insert into and withdraw from the ground along the drilled path, and to create a corresponding cavity in the ground at the desired depth by injecting compressed air into the ground at the desired depth; and a polymer melting and injection unit configured to fuse or melt one or more components of a solid polymer into a liquid form of the solid polymer, and supply the liquid polymer to the injection nozzle. The injection nozzle is further configured to fabricate a corresponding protection slab of the solid polymer at the desired depth by injecting the supplied liquid polymer into the corresponding cavity. |
| US10995465B2 |
Damper for absorbing shock generated upon docking a moving structure with a stationary structure or foundation
A damper for absorbing impact shock generated upon docking of a moving structure with a stationary structure or foundation is shown, the damper comprising a cylinder (1) connectable to the docking structure, the cylinder arranged with a cap end and a head end and having a piston (2) arranged movable in the cylinder and separating a cylinder cap volume (13) from a cylinder head volume (10). A check valve (14), a pressure relief valve (15) with adjustable opening pressure and an orifice (16; 23) of static size are respectively arranged in the cap end of the cylinder, wherein under constant load from the piston during a terminal stroke length of the damper in compression, the orifice provides a restricted flow from cylinder cap volume generating a constant pressure in the cylinder cap volume below the opening pressure of the pressure relief valve. |
| US10995462B2 |
Autonomous mobile attenuator system
Aspects of the present disclosure relate to an autonomous mobile attenuator system for mitigating vehicular collisions. The system includes one or more mobile attenuators that receive data indicating a need for deployment from one or more sensors. The one or more mobile attenuators perform a collision risk assessment on the received data to determine a probability of a potential vehicle collision. The one or more mobile attenuators determine the probability of the potential vehicle collision exceeds a predetermined risk threshold value. The one or more mobile attenuators determine a predicted location for the potential vehicle collision. The one or more mobile attenuators proceed to the predicted location to mitigate the potential vehicle collision. |
| US10995461B2 |
Helical pile foundation system
A post foundation system is provided. The system has a shaft with a helical disk attached to one end and a post support attached to the other end. The helical disk drives the shaft into the ground as a rotational force is applied to the shaft. A fin section is rotatably coupled about the shaft between its first and second ends. The fin section can have one or more fins extending outwardly from the shaft. The fin section engages the ground to stabilize the post foundation system as the shaft of the post foundation system is driven into the ground. |
| US10995458B2 |
Padding layer for athletic field
Various embodiments for a panel that may be combined with other similar panels to form a padding layer of an athletic field, or other surface, are disclosed. The panel for use in a padding layer of a panel system includes a male locking element configured to form a dove-tail connection with at least one adjacent panel. The dove-tail connection includes a male locking element of the panel coupling with a female locking element of the at least one adjacent panel and forming an interference fit between the male locking element and the female locking element. A space is proved between the male locking element and the female element when coupled that permits thermal expansion of the panel. |
| US10995457B2 |
Modular pavement slab
A modular pavement slab comprises a body, a strain sensor array, and a sensor processor. The body includes a top surface, a bottom surface, and four side surfaces. The modular pavement slab is configured to be coupled to at least one other modular pavement slab via connectors along at least one of the side surfaces. The strain sensor array is retained within the body and is configured to detect a plurality of strains on the body resulting from vehicular traffic across the top surface of the body. The sensor processor is in communication with the strain sensor array. The sensor processor is configured to communicate input signals to the strain sensor array, receive output signals from the strain sensor array, and determine a plurality of time-varying strain values, each strain value indicating a strain experienced over time by a successive one of a plurality of regions of the body. |
| US10995453B2 |
Low viscosity kraft fiber having reduced yellowing properties and methods of making and using the same
A bleached softwood kraft pulp fiber with high alpha cellulose content and improved anti-yellowing is provided. Methods for making the kraft pulp fiber and products made from it are also described. |
| US10995452B2 |
Lignocellulosic composites prepared with aqueous alkaline and urea solutions in cold temperatures systems and methods
Unique, inexpensive, and strong biocomposites are obtained from blending cellulose matrix materials with lignocellulosic reinforcement materials with the aid of alkaline aqueous solvent and cold temperatures. These lignocellulosic composites (LCs) are produced without use of any thermoplastic resins, adhesives, catalysts, plasticizers or complicated chemical or physical procedures. The LCs include a matrix and a reinforcement material. The matrix is a cellulose material (e.g., cotton, hemp, flax, or wood) that is liquefied using an aqueous alkaline solvent solution under cold temperatures to more readily adhere and/or incorporate/encapsulate the lignocellulosic reinforcements (wood chips, fibers, and other lignocellulosic sources). |
| US10995450B2 |
Garment finisher
A garment finisher that includes an endless conveyor that transports a plurality of garment forms mounted on respective carriages successively through a garment loading zone, a steam zone for applying steam to the garments, a hot air zone for applying hot air to the garments as they pass through the hot air zone, a cool down zone for exposing the garments to cooling air, and an unloading zone where the operator removes the garment from the garment form. A plurality of form rotating stations are positioned at predetermined locations relative to the zones that rotate the forms between a position aligned with the direction of travel of the conveyor and perpendicular with the direction of travel of the conveyor. |
| US10995449B2 |
Method for controlling a laundry drying machine
A method for controlling a laundry drying machine having a laundry treating chamber and a control unit which receives a signal indicative of laundry moisture from a moisture sensor. The method includes receiving a user input of a laundry treating program, and, in the machine initialization phase, comparing the laundry moisture indicated by the signal to a first threshold, which is stored in the control unit and is indicative of dried laundry or empty threating chamber. If the signal is determined to be equal or less than the first threshold, one or more of the following actions is performed: carrying out only a portion of the selected laundry treating program; skipping the program main phase; starting the program final phase; stopping the laundry treating program; providing a notification of dried laundry and/or empty treating chamber. |
| US10995444B2 |
Washing machine
The washing machine of the present disclosure includes an improved pulley for reducing the noise generated in the pulley. When the shaft is inserted into the shaft insertion hole, at least a part of the shaft is closely contacted with the shaft insertion hole to minimize the tolerance between the shaft and the shaft insertion hole, and the rotation shaft of the pulley and the center axis of the shafts may be made to coincide with each other, so that the noise generated by the rotation of the pulley can be effectively reduced. In addition, the spoke of the pulley includes the curved portion, thereby reducing the friction with the air and effectively reducing noise due to friction with air. |
| US10995443B2 |
Washer/dryer appliance comprising weight sensing technology
The present invention discloses an washing/dryer appliance. The present invention further comprises a load capacity sensing apparatus coupled within an predetermine region of the cabinet which may sensing the load capacity of the inner drum. And an plurality of electric motors that may raise and lower the outer drum during one operational task of the appliance. |
| US10995437B2 |
Coordinate data generator, sewing machine, and non-transitory recording medium
A coordinate data generator includes a coordinate data storage to store coordinate data, and a post-addition coordinate data generation section to respectively add independent values to the X coordinate value or the Y coordinate value of the coordinate data for each item of the coordinate data stored in the coordinate data storage, so as to generate new coordinate data in which a pattern has been distorted. |
| US10995436B2 |
Making a nonwoven from fibers
The invention relates to a method for producing a nonwoven fabric from fibres, wherein the fibres are spun by means of at least one spinneret, are cooled and then deposited on a collection device to form a nonwoven web. The nonwoven web undergoes hot fluid bonding during at least two consecutive bonding steps. In a first bonding step, the surface of the nonwoven web is subjected to a hot fluid and, in a second bonding step, the surface of the nonwoven web is also subsequently subjected to a hot fluid and, in addition and at the same time, surface pressure is exerted on the nonwoven web. |
| US10995435B2 |
Nonwoven glucan webs
Nonwoven webs comprising a water insoluble α-(1,3→glucan) polymer and methods of forming the nonwoven webs are disclosed. The water insoluble α-(1,3→glucan) polymer comprises 90% or greater α-1,3-glycosidic linkages, less than 1% by weight of α-1,3,6-glycosidic branch points, a number average degree of polymerization in the range of from 55 to 10,000, and a ratio of apparent DPw to true DPw in the range of from 2 to 10. The nonwoven webs can be used for personal hygiene wipes, filtration media, apparel, or other uses. |
| US10995433B1 |
Custom fabric cases for electronic devices
A fabric case for an electronic device may include a back panel having a periphery and a side wall that extends around the periphery. The back panel may include a knit image of a user-selected digital photograph or other design. The design of the back panel may be customized according to the user's tastes. The case may be formed using computing equipment and knitting equipment. The computing equipment may receive a digital image from the user and may reduce the resolution and the number of colors in the digital image according to the specifications of the textile machine. Fabric pattern design software may convert the digital image into knitting instructions. The knitting instructions may be executed by knitting equipment to produce a custom back panel having a knit image of the digital photograph. The back panel may be attached to a peripheral side wall to form the fabric case. |
| US10995426B2 |
Flame retardant composite fiber and preparation method therefor
Provided is a method for preparing a flame-retardant composite fabric, the method sequentially including: a solution preparation step of mixing water with glycerol while heating them at a temperature of 60 to 80° C., thereby preparing a glycerol solution; a composite preparation step of adding powdery corn starch to the glycerol solution to obtain a glycerol/corn starch mixture, continuously stirring the glycerol/corn starch mixture, allowing the stirred glycerol/corn starch mixture to stand for a predetermined time, and then grinding the glycerol/corn starch mixture, thereby preparing a powdery thermoplastic starch composite; a powder application step of applying the powdery thermoplastic starch composite to a surface of a sheet-like flax fabric; and a hot-press molding step of subjecting the flax fabric with the thermoplastic starch composite applied thereto to compression molding using a hot press, thereby preparing a flame-retardant composite fabric; and also provides a flame-retardant composite fabric prepared thereby. |
| US10995422B2 |
GaAs substrate and method for manufacturing the same
A GaAs substrate has a first surface. The sum of the number of particles having a longer diameter of more than or equal to 0.16 μm which are present in the first surface, per cm2 of the first surface, and the number of damages having a longer diameter of more than or equal to 0.16 μm which are present in a second surface, per cm2 of the second surface, is less than or equal to 2.1, the second surface being formed by etching the first surface by 0.5 μm in a depth direction. |
| US10995418B2 |
Shielding member and single crystal growth device having the same
A shielding member, wherein the shielding member is formed of at least one of structure which has a non-flat plate shape having an inclined surface, and the inclined surface is located on a side of a substrate support part when the shielding member is disposed in a single crystal growth device, wherein the single crystal growth device comprising: a crystal growth container; a source storage part that is positioned at a lower inner part of the crystal growth container; the substrate support part, wherein the support part is disposed above the source storage part and supports a substrate to make the substrate face the source storage part; and a heating device that is disposed on an outer circumference of the crystal growth container, wherein the shielding member is disposed between the source storage part and the substrate support part, and wherein a single crystal of a source is grown on the substrate by sublimating the source from the source storage part. |
| US10995414B2 |
Electrochemical process for improving the grade of iron
The present invention relates to processes including the step of electrochemically treating an iron mineral. The processes are for improving the grade of iron, producing a magnetic iron mineral, or producing an iron oxide. In one aspect, the process for improving the grade of iron includes electrochemically treating a slurry including at least one iron mineral to thereby improve the grade of the iron in the slurry. |
| US10995409B2 |
Method and apparatus for transfer of two-dimensional materials
Aspects of the disclosure include systems and methods for removing a sample from a carrier material and depositing the sample onto a substrate. The sample can be placed in an aperture of a substrate guide on a stage within a cavity. Etching fluid can be introduced into the cavity to etch the carrier material from the sample and then drained. A rinsing material can be introduced into the cavity to rinse the etching fluid and then drained. A sample deposition process can be performed wherein rinsing fluid is introduced into the cavity to raise the sample guide and sample above the level of a substrate on a substrate holder. The substrate holder can be positioned relative to the sample guide so that the sample within the aperture aligns with the substrate on the substrate holder. The rinsing fluid is drained so that the sample is lowered onto the substrate. |
| US10995408B2 |
Method of electroless nickle plating on surface of silicon carbide powder
A method of electroless nickel plating on surface of silicon carbide powder with a uniform and stable coating. In this method, ultrasonic assist is introduced in the pre-treatment and during plating process, and the powder particles in the liquid are dispersed and deagglomerated by the mechanical action and cavitation of the ultrasonic waves, thereby achieving a uniform dispersion of the powder in the dispersant. Furthermore, a reducing agent is slowly added during plating so as to give a more uniform and stable deposition of the coating onto the surface of the powder particles, and thus a silicon carbide core-nickel shell structure with an excellent powder dispersibility and a uniform and stable coating is produced. |
| US10995407B2 |
Surface treating apparatus and surface treatment method
In a flow down type surface treating apparatus, a scattering amount of a processing solution Q is reduced.A honeycomb member 60 is provided vertically below a transport hanger 16. The honeycomb member 60 consists of a plurality of tubular members with hexagonal holes connected together. When the processing solution Q falls in a vertical direction (in the direction of an arrow α), the processing solution Q passes through through-holes of the honeycomb member 60. When the processing solution Q hits liquid level H, a part of it is reflected. Since a part of the reflected processing solution Q is reflected obliquely, it collides with an inner wall of the through-hole of the honeycomb member 60. As a result, the amount of the treatment liquid Q that emerges again on an upper surface of the through-holes is reduced. Thereby, the honeycomb member 60 exhibits a scattering prevention function. |
| US10995402B2 |
System and method for low thermal shock-fast cooling of thermal barrier coating
A coating system including a reflective cool down chamber with at least one arcuate wall; and an infrared lamp directed at the arcuate wall. |
| US10995401B2 |
Sputtering target and manufacturing method thereof
A sputtering target includes: a base configured to transfer heat in a basal plane direction; and a first heat sink disposed on a sidewall of the base, the first heat sink configured to transfer heat along a direction that is different from the basal plane direction. |
| US10995399B2 |
Cutting tool
A cutting tool has a substrate of cemented carbide including WC and a binder phase. The cutting tool has a gradient surface zone with a thickness of between 50-400 μm having a binder phase gradient with the lowest binder phase content in the outermost part of the gradient surface zone and wherein the cutting tool also includes free graphite. The present disclosure also relates to a method of making a cutting tool according to the above. The cemented carbide body shows improved resistance towards chemical wear when used for machining non-ferrous alloys such as Ti-alloys and Ni-based alloys. |
| US10995397B2 |
Aluminum alloys and methods of making the same
Disclosed are high-strength aluminum alloys and methods of making and processing such alloys. More particularly, disclosed are aluminum alloys exhibiting improved mechanical strength. The processing method includes homogenizing, hot rolling, solutionizing, and multiple-step quenching. In some cases, the processing steps can further include annealing and/or cold rolling. |
| US10995395B2 |
Maraging steel
Maraging steel alloys are disclosed. The alloys are produced by microalloying of the maraging steel alloy to form carbides at prior austenite grain boundaries to increase Zener drag. A particular example alloy consists essentially of, by weight, 7.4 to 8.4 percent nickel, 7.6 to 8.6 percent chromium, 8.4 to 9.4 percent cobalt, 1.8 to 2.2 percent molybdenum, 2 to 2.6 percent tungsten, 1.6 to 2 percent aluminium, 0.05 to 0.08 percent carbon, a carbide former selected from the group consisting of: niobium at a concentration of 0.25 to 0.28 percent; titanium, at a concentration of 0.2 to 0.28 percent; and vanadium, at a concentration of 0.21 to 0.4 percent; the balance being iron and incidental impurities. |
| US10995393B2 |
Non-oriented electrical steel sheet
When a Si content (mass %) is set to [Si], an Al content (mass %) is set to [Al], and a Mn content (mass %) is set to [Mn], a parameter Q represented by “Q=[Si]+2[Al]−[Mn]” is 2.00 or more, the total mass of S contained in sulfides or oxysulfides of Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Ce, La, Nd, Pr, Zn, or Cd is 40% or more of the total mass of S contained in a non-oriented electrical steel sheet, a {100} crystal orientation intensity is 3.0 or more, a thickness is 0.15 mm to 0.30 mm, and an average crystal grain diameter is 65 μm to 100 μm. |
| US10995381B2 |
Method for producing a TWIP steel sheet having an austenitic microstructure
A method for the manufacture of a cold rolled, recovered TWIP steel sheet coated with a metallic coating is provided including the following steps: (A) the feeding of a slab having the following composition: 0.1 |
| US10995379B2 |
Method and apparatus for the production of cast iron, cast iron produced according to said method
A method for the production of cast iron starting from pre-reduced iron ore (DRI) with an electric arc furnace includes the steps of preparing a charge of pre-reduced iron ore DRI having a metallization higher than 90% and containing over 2.8% by weight of carbon, wherein at least 80% of the carbon is combined with the iron to form iron carbide Fe3C; charging the charge of pre-reduced iron ore into the electric arc furnace; and melting the DRI charge to form liquid cast iron having at least 80% by weight of actual carbon content deriving from the carbon in the charge of pre-reduced iron ore, the melting step being in a reducing atmosphere and in a melting chamber of the electric arc furnace subjected to a positive internal pressure generated by the gases produced by reduction reactions that develop during melting. |
| US10995378B2 |
L-tryptophan exporter and method of producing L-tryptophan using the same
The present disclosure relates to a microorganism producing L-tryptophan in which the microorganism is modified such that a protein having an L-tryptophan-exporting activity comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 is expressed, and a method for producing L-tryptophan using the microorganism. |
| US10995374B2 |
Serotonin transporter gene and treatment of opioid-related disorders
The gene responsible for encoding SERT has a functional polymorphism at the 5′-regulatory promoter region, which results in two forms, long (L) and short (S). The LL-genotype is hypothesized to play a key role in the early onset of alcohol use. The present invention discloses the differences in treatment and diagnosis based on the L or short genotypes as well as on a single nucleotide polymorphism of the SERT gene, the 3′ UTR SNP rs1042173. The present invention demonstrates the efficacy of using the drug ondansetron and similar drugs for treatment based on variations in the polymorphisms of the SERT gene as well as methods for diagnosing susceptibility to abuse of alcohol and other addiction-related diseases and disorders. |
| US10995372B2 |
Mutant pores
The invention relates to mutant forms of CsgG. The invention also relates to analyte detection and characterisation using CsgG. |
| US10995368B2 |
Immunoprobe-based method to assess organ injury status through a biofluid-based cell-free DNA (CFDNA) assay
Provided herein is the use of measurements of cell-free DNA, protein, and/or metabolite found in biofluid (e.g., urine) for identifying and treating organ injury. Provided herein are methods and compositions for monitoring, detecting, quantifying, and treating kidney injury in subjects suffering from or suspected of having an altered renal status by measuring amounts of cfDNA and one or more other markers, such as inflammation markers, apoptosis markers, protein, and DNA methylation. |
| US10995367B2 |
Vesicular adaptor and uses thereof in nucleic acid library construction and sequencing
Provided are a vesicular adaptor and a single-chain cyclic library constructed by using the adaptor. The library can be used for RNA sequencing and other sequencing platforms dependent on a single-stranded cyclic library, and has the advantage of high throughput sequencing, high accuracy and simple operations. |
| US10995366B2 |
Methods and devices for detection and acquisition of biomarkers
The present invention provides devices and methods for detecting and capturing molecular biomarkers from a subject in situ. Specifically, the devices contain an array of microneedles to which are attached probes specific for one or more biomarkers of interest. The devices can be used directly on a subject (e.g., via skin piercing) in detecting the biomarkers in the body of the subject (e.g., tissues, blood stream). |
| US10995365B2 |
Compounds and systems for improving signal detection
Compositions, devices, systems and methods for increasing the signal to noise ratio (SNR) and/or enhancing photoprotection in an illuminated analytical reaction by addition of one or more signal detection assay (SDA)-enhancing agents to the reaction mixture. |
| US10995364B2 |
Methods and devices for single-molecule whole genome analysis
Provided are methods and devices for single-molecule genomic analysis. In one embodiment, the methods entail processing a double-stranded nucleic acid and characterizing said nucleic acid. These methods are useful in, e.g. determining structural variations and copy number variations between individuals. |