Document Document Title
US10884450B2 Clock distribution system
One embodiment includes a clock distribution system. The system includes at least one resonator spine that propagates a clock signal and at least one resonator rib conductively coupled to the at least one resonator spine and being arranged as a standing wave resonator. At least one of the at least one resonator rib has a thickness that varies along a length of the respective one of the at least one resonator rib. The system also includes at least one transformer-coupling line. Each of the at least one transformer-coupling line can be conductively coupled to an associated circuit and being inductively coupled to the at least one resonator rib to inductively generate a clock current corresponding to the clock signal to provide functions for the associated circuit.
US10884448B1 Clock glitch detection circuit
A clock glitch detection circuit includes a detection circuit and a logic circuit. The detection circuit is configured to receive a clock input signal and a clock output signal and determines whether the clock input signal and the clock output signal are in phase, so as to output a first detection signal and a second detection signal. The logic circuit is coupled to the detection circuit and configured to receive the first detection signal and the second detection signal. The logic circuit determines whether the first detection signal and the second detection signal are in phase, so as to generate a glitch detection signal. The glitch detection signal is configured to indicate whether clock glitch occurs in the clock input signal.
US10884447B2 Height extension of analog stick
An input device with adjustable height is provided. The input device may be an analog stick. The input device may include a cap and a base. The cap may include a top section and a connector. The connector may include a plurality of magnets over-moulded on the connector. The base may include a stem that defines a space into which the connector may be inserted thereby mounting the cap on the base. The stem may include a first metal structure and a second metal structure over-moulded on the stem. The connector may be held at a first position with regard to the stem when the plurality of magnets attaches to the first metal structure. The connector may be held at a second position with regard to the stem when the plurality of magnets attaches to the second metal structure.
US10884444B2 Method for distributing the total conversion power between the converters of a multiple-converter conversion device
The invention relates to a method for distributing the total power of an energy conversion device between at least two converters in said energy conversion device, the sum of the conversion powers of the converters being the total power of the conversion device, the energy conversion device converting energy between a first electrical entity and a second electrical entity, characterised in that: said at least two converters correspond to at least two portions of a ring (29), the portions being proportional to a predetermined power value of the respective converters (1) thereof, the combination of the at least two portions forming the whole ring; and in that the total power of the conversion device corresponds to an arc of the ring between the positions of a first slider and a second slider that are movable around the ring, and the distribution of power between the converters is determined by the positions of the first slider and the second slider that are movable around the ring.
US10884443B2 Voltage control circuit and method, panel and display apparatus
The present application provides a voltage control circuit and method, a panel and a display apparatus. The voltage control circuit includes: a comparison circuit configured to compare a first voltage with a second voltage, output a first signal in a case where a difference between the first voltage and the second voltage exceeds a thresholds range, and output a second signal in a case where the difference between the first voltage and the second voltage is within the thresholds range; a compensation circuit coupled to the comparison circuit, and configured to compensate the first voltage in response to the first signal output by the comparison circuit; and a latch circuit coupled to the comparison circuit and the compensation circuit, and configured to latch the first voltage in response to the second signal output by the comparison circuit.
US10884442B2 Bandgap reference power generation circuit and integrated circuit
The present disclosure discloses a bandgap reference power generation circuit and an integrated circuit. The bandgap reference power generation circuit includes a bias circuit and a bandgap reference core circuit. The bias circuit is configured to provide starting current according to a bias voltage. The bandgap reference core circuit is connected to the bias circuit to receive the starting current and goes into a stable operating state according to the starting current to output a preset voltage or preset current. The integrated circuit includes the bandgap reference power generation circuit. By the aforementioned method, the present disclosure can simplify a circuit design and reduce power consumption.
US10884441B2 Voltage regulator
A voltage regulator includes an error amplifier which receives a feedback voltage and a reference voltage, an amplifier circuit which receives an output voltage of the error amplifier and controls a gate of an output transistor by a first output voltage, and a non-regulation detection circuit which detects a non-regulation state of the voltage regulator based on a second output voltage of the amplifier circuit. The amplifier circuit includes a first transistor receiving the output voltage of the error amplifier at a gate of the first transistor, and a second transistor connected to a drain of the first transistor, and provides the second output voltage based on a gate-source voltage of the second transistor.
US10884440B2 Control apparatus for thermal sensation providing device
A control apparatus for controlling a thermal sensation providing device that provides a thermal sensation to an object coming in contact with a virtual material includes a database configured to store first information indicative of a relationship between a type of virtual material and a speed of a temperature change during a first period that starts at a commencement of providing the thermal sensation and that ends at a lapse of a first time length from the commencement, and a temperature control unit configured to control a temperature provided by the thermal sensation providing device during the first period based on the first information.
US10884435B2 Pressure type flow rate control device, and flow rate calculating method and flow rate control method for same
A pressure-type flow rate control device 1, while maintaining an upstream pressure P1 of an orifice 5 at approximately at least twice a downstream pressure P2, calculates a flow factor FF of a mixed gas consisting of two types of gases mixed at a mixture ratio of X:(1−X) by FF=(k/ρ){2/(κ+1)}1/(κ−1)[κ/{(κ+1)R}]1/2 using an average density ρ, an average specific heat ratio κ, and an average gas constant R of the mixed gas that are calculated by weighting the densities, specific heat ratios, and gas constants of the two types of gases at the mixture ratio, and calculates a flow rate Q of the mixed gas passing through the orifice by Q=FF·S·P1(1/T1)1/2, where S is the orifice cross section, and P1 and T1 are respectively the pressure and temperature of the mixed gas on the upstream side of the orifice.
US10884434B2 Method and device for controlling the path of a following aircraft, with respect to a leading aircraft, in front of the following aircraft, in particular when there is a risk of collision, the leading and following aircraft flying in formation
Method and device for controlling the path of a following aircraft with respect to a leading aircraft where the aircraft fly in formation. The device includes a data reception unit configured to receive an item of risk of collision information relating to the leading aircraft, a calculating unit configured to determine at least one what is termed safety position when an item of risk of collision information is received, the safety position corresponding to a position in which the following aircraft is not subjected to effects of vortices generated by the leading aircraft, and a control unit configured to bring the following aircraft into the safety position as soon as the calculating unit has determined the safety position.
US10884432B2 Aerial system and a method of controlling an aerial system
An aerial system includes an energy source arranged to power a propulsion unit to operate the system at a flight level, wherein the propulsion unit is in communications with a control device arranged to detect an aerodynamic interaction between the system and a surface proximate to the flight level and control the propulsion unit by use of the detected aerodynamic interaction.
US10884426B2 Mobile work station for transporting a plurality of articles
An apparatus and method for transporting a plurality of articles is disclosed. The apparatus includes a wheeled chassis, and a platform disposed on the wheeled chassis. The apparatus also includes a manipulator coupled to the wheeled chassis and operably configured to load a first article of the plurality of articles at a first position on the platform, or unload the first article of the plurality of articles from the first position on the platform. The apparatus further includes at least one actuator operably configured to cause successive relative rotational movements between the manipulator and the platform to provide access to successive rotationally spaced apart positions on the platform for loading or unloading each subsequent article in the plurality of articles.
US10884425B2 Autonomous trailer hitching using neural network
One aspect of the disclosure provides a method of maneuvering a vehicle in reverse for attachment to a trailer. The method includes: determining, at a computing device in communication with the neural network, a selected trailer in proximity to the vehicle; detecting at least one user input gesture performed by a user and captured in at least one image from at least one camera on the vehicle; selected a maneuver command for the vehicle based on the detected gesture; and executing the maneuver to move the vehicle from the initial position toward a final position adjacent the trailer.
US10884422B2 Method for generating trajectories for autonomous driving vehicles (ADVS)
In one embodiment, in response to detecting an obstacle based on a driving environment surrounding an autonomous driving vehicle (ADV), a system projects the obstacle onto a station-time (ST) graph, where the ST graph indicates a location of the obstacle relative to a current location of the ADV at different points in time. The system determines a first set of end points that are not overlapped with the obstacle within the ST graph, wherein each of the end points in the first set represents a possible end condition. The system generates a first set of trajectory candidates between a starting point representing the current location of the ADV and the end points of the first set based on the ST graph. The system selects one of the trajectory candidates in the first set using a predetermined trajectory selection algorithm to control the ADV in view of the obstacle.
US10884421B2 Method for operating an automatically moving cleaning device
A method for operating a cleaning device that automatically moves within an environment, wherein the cleaning device cleans a surface according to a prescribed work plan, wherein a detection device of the cleaning device detects contamination levels of several partial surface areas of the surface, wherein a cleaning operation of the cleaning device is varied as a function of the detection result, wherein an overall contamination level is determined for the surface from the contamination levels of several partial surface areas, and the cleaning operation is performed with cleaning parameters identical to the overall contamination level for the entire surface. In order to create an alternative to conventional operating methods, the determined overall contamination level is compared with at least one reference contamination level, specifically with an overall contamination level determined during a chronologically preceding cleaning activity.
US10884417B2 Navigation of mobile robots based on passenger following
Methods and systems for navigating a mobile robot through a crowded pedestrian environment by selecting and following a particular pedestrian are described herein. In one aspect, a navigation model directs a mobile robot to follow a pedestrian based on the position and velocity of nearby pedestrians and the current and desired positions of the mobile robot in the service environment. The mobile robot advances toward its desired destination by following the selected pedestrian. By repeatedly sampling the positions and velocities of nearby pedestrians and the current location, the navigation model directs the mobile robot toward the endpoint location. In some examples, the mobile robot selects and follows a sequence of different pedestrians to navigate to the desired endpoint location. In a further aspect, the navigation model determines whether following a particular pedestrian will lead to a collision with another pedestrian. If so, the navigation model selects another pedestrian to follow.
US10884415B2 Unmanned aerial vehicle light flash synchronization
Herein is disclosed an unmanned aerial vehicle light flash comprising a support structure; a camera coupled to the support structure and configured to take a photograph; one or more processors coupled to the support structure and configured to control a predetermined flight plan of the unmanned aerial vehicle, control the camera, generate or process a synchronization signal to synchronize a light flash to be generated by a further unmanned aerial vehicle with a taking of the photograph by the camera; a transceiver coupled to the support structure and configured to transmit or receive the synchronization signal to or from the further unmanned aerial vehicle.
US10884411B1 Autonomous vehicle controlled based upon a lidar data segmentation system and an aligned heightmap
An autonomous vehicle is described herein. The autonomous vehicle includes a lidar sensor system. The autonomous vehicle additionally includes a computing system that executes a lidar segmentation system, wherein the lidar segmentation system is configured to identify objects that are in proximity to the autonomous vehicle based upon output of the lidar sensor system. The computing system further includes a deep neural network (DNN), where the lidar segmentation system identifies the objects in proximity to the autonomous vehicle based upon output of the DNN. The computing system is further configured to align a heightmap to lidar data output by the lidar sensor system based upon output of the DNN. The lidar segmentation system can identify objects in proximity to the autonomous vehicle based upon the aligned heightmap.
US10884410B2 Systems and methods for determining whether a vehicle is capable of navigating an intersection in an autonomous driving mode
Systems, methods, and other embodiments for determining whether a vehicle is capable of navigating an intersection in an autonomous driving mode are disclosed. One embodiment detects that a vehicle traveling on a first roadway is approaching an intersection of the first roadway with a second roadway; detects, during one or more layer drives, one or more moving objects traveling on the second roadway; estimates the profile of each of one or more sensor obstructions situated in a non-roadway region abutting the intersection based on the detected one or more moving objects; combines, for each sensor obstruction, the profile estimates obtained from one or more layer drives to produce a composite estimate of the profile of that sensor obstruction; and determines, based at least in part on one or more composite profile estimates, whether navigating the intersection in an autonomous driving mode of the vehicle is achievable.
US10884408B2 Vehicle communication system and vehicle control device
A vehicle communication system includes: a communication server and a vehicle control device. The vehicle control device (102) includes at least one electronic control unit configured to: recognize a position of the host vehicle; acquire section information on the communication established section and the communication interrupted section; determine in which section, either the communication established section or the communication interrupted section, the host vehicle is traveling or is to travel; perform system driven control of the host vehicle based on the road condition information when the host vehicle travels in the communication established section; and perform driver driven control of the host vehicle when the host vehicle travels in the communication interrupted section.
US10884407B2 Management of deployed drones
Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture (e.g., physical storage media) to manage deployed drones are disclosed. Example methods disclosed herein include detecting, by a first drone, whether the first drone is in communication with a command center via a first communication network to determine a configuration parameter of a first message to broadcast discovery information associated with the first drone. Disclosed example methods also include, in response to the first drone being in communication with the command center via the first communication network, broadcasting, from the first drone, the first message configured with a first value for the configuration parameter. Disclosed example methods further include, in response to the first drone not being in communication with the command center via the first communication network, broadcasting, from the first drone, the first message configured with a second value for the configuration parameter different from the first value.
US10884406B2 Method and device for controlling movement of external device
A method and device for controlling movement of an external device. The method (200) comprises: generating an array pattern on an interface of a device (202); and generating a predetermined trace on the array pattern, so that the external device moves according to the predetermined trace (204). By generating a predetermined trace by using an array pattern, the movement of an external device can be controlled rapidly and efficiently.
US10884403B2 Remote HVAC monitoring and diagnosis
A monitoring system for a heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system of a building receives, from a monitoring device located at the building, a frequency domain representation and a time domain current value that are based on an aggregate current supplied to a plurality of components of an indoor air handler of the HVAC system. The monitoring system assesses, based on the received frequency domain representation and time domain current value, whether a first fault has occurred in a first component of the plurality of components of the indoor air handler and whether a second fault has occurred in a second component of the plurality of components of the indoor air handler. The monitoring system generates and transmits an alert in response to assessing occurrence of at least one of the first fault and the second fault. The monitoring system is located remotely from the building.
US10884397B2 Method and system for devising an optimum control policy
A method for devising an optimum control policy of a controller for controlling a system includes optimizing at least one parameter that characterizes the control policy. A Gaussian process model is used to model expected dynamics of the system. The optimization optimizes a cost function which depends on the control policy and the Gaussian process model with respect to the at least one parameter. The optimization is carried out by evaluating at least one gradient of the cost function with respect to the at least one parameter. For an evaluation of the cost function a temporal evolution of a state of the system is computed using the control policy and the Gaussian process model. The cost function depends on an evaluation of an expectation value of a cost function under a probability density of an augmented state at time steps.
US10884396B2 Sensor based smart segmentation
According to some embodiments, system and methods are provided comprising receiving, via a communication interface of a platform comprising a segmentation module and a processor, a defined geometry for one or more geometric structures forming one or more parts, wherein the parts are manufactured with an additive manufacturing machine; generating a build file including an initial parameter set to fabricate each part; fabricating the part based on the build file; receiving sensor data for the fabricated part; generating a parameter set for each layer that forms the part, via execution of an iterative learning control process for each layer; generating raw power data for each layer that forms the part, using the processor, based on the generated parameter set; applying a noise reduction process to the raw power data; and generating a segmented build file, using the segmentation module, via application of the noise reduction process on the raw power data. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US10884395B2 Method and system of reducing charged particle beam write time
A method for exposing a pattern in an area on a surface using a charged particle beam lithography is disclosed and includes inputting an original set of exposure information for the area. A backscatter is calculated for the area of the pattern based on the exposure information. An artificial background dose is determined for the area. The artificial background dose comprises additional exposure information and is combined with the original set of exposure information creating a modified set of exposure information. A system for exposing a pattern in an area on a surface using a charged particle beam lithography is also disclosed.
US10884394B2 Additive manufacturing machine calibration based on a test-page based object
A method of calibrating an additive manufacturing machine includes obtaining a model for the additive manufacturing machine, obtaining a baseline sensor data set for a particular additive manufacturing machine, creating a machine-specific nominal fingerprint for the particular additive manufacturing machine with controllable variation for one or more process inputs, producing on the particular additive manufacturing machine a test-page based object, obtaining a current sensor data set of the test-page based object on the particular additive manufacturing machine, estimating a scaling factor or a bias for each of the one or more process inputs from the current data set, and updating a calibration file for the particular additive machine if the estimated scaling error or bias are greater than a respective predetermined tolerance. A system for implementing the method and a non-transitory computer-readable medium are also disclosed.
US10884389B2 Server and system connected to a machine to perform cutting machining via a network
A server is connected to machines that perform cutting machining via a network. A common database shared by the machines is stored in the server, the database includes machining result information used in steps included in a cutting machining process performed by the machine and information on a use frequency of the machining result information. A machining result information presentation request to present machining result information that satisfies cutting conditions input by an operator of the machine is received from the machine. When the machining result information presentation request is received, the machining result information that satisfies the cutting conditions is extracted from the database and is presented to the machine based on the use frequency of the machining result information. A machining program is created based on machining result information selected by the operator among pieces of machining result information from the machine and is presented to the machine.
US10884388B2 Systems and methods for controlling additive manufacturing
A system is disclosed for use in additively manufacturing a structure. The system may include an additive manufacturing machine, a memory having computer-executable instructions stored thereon, and a processor. The processor may be configured to execute the computer-executable instructions to determine if a tool path to be followed by the additive manufacturing machine during manufacture of the structure is located in free-space or on top of another tool path. When the tool path is located in free-space, the processor may be further configured to execute the computer-executable instructions to make a determination regarding a curvature of the tool path, and to selectively cause the additive manufacturing machine to fabricate a support for the tool path based on the determination.
US10884386B2 Remote device control and energy monitoring by analyzing and applying rules
Techniques are described for providing remote device (e.g., thermostat, lighting, appliance, etc.) control and/or energy monitoring. A system monitors sensor data captured by one or more sensors that sense attributes relevant to user presence at one or more monitored properties and status of one or more energy consuming devices associated with the one or more monitored properties. The system analyzes the monitored sensor data and the monitored device status with respect to a set of one or more rules and performs an operation related to controlling the one or more energy consuming devices based on the analysis of the monitored sensor data and the monitored device status with respect to the set of one or more rules.
US10884384B2 Systems and methods for determining an end of life state for surgical devices
The present disclosure is directed to systems and methods for determining an end of life state for an electromechanical surgical system. The system includes an end effector configured to perform at least one function and a shaft assembly being arranged for selectively interconnecting the end effector and a hand-held surgical instrument. The hand-held surgical instrument includes an instrument housing defining a connecting portion for selectively connecting with the shaft assembly. The hand-held surgical instrument also includes a motor assembly, a sensor array configured to obtain an operational parameter of the hand-held surgical instrument, and a controller configured to control operation of the hand-held surgical instrument based on the operational parameter obtained by the sensor array.
US10884383B2 Advanced control systems for machines
Machines can be controlled using advanced control systems that implement an automated version of singular spectrum analysis (SSA). For example, a control system can perform SSA on a time series having one or more time-dependent variables by: generating a trajectory matrix from the time series, performing singular value decomposition on the trajectory matrix to determine elementary matrices; and categorizing the elementary matrices into groups. The elementary matrices can be automatically categorized into the groups by: generating one or more w-correlation matrices based on spectral components associated with the time series, determining w-correlation values based on the one or more w-correlation matrices; categorizing the w-correlation values into a predefined number of w-correlation sets, and forming the groups based on the predefined number of w-correlation sets. The control system can then generate a predictive forecast using the groups and control operation of a machine using the predictive forecast.
US10884379B2 Method of acquiring holograms by off-axis electron holography in precession mode
Method for acquisition of at least one hologram of a sample by off-axis holography using a transmission electron microscope, the microscope comprising an electron beam source, at least one objective lens, a sample holder, at electron biprism and means of displacing the electron beam in precession mode upstream from the sample holder and a compensator of the precession downstream from the sample holder, said method comprising the activation of means of displacing the electron beam in precession mode and the compensator and acquisition of a hologram of said sample in precession mode.
US10884378B2 Apparatus and method for forming 3-dimensional holographic image using aperiodically structured optical elements
Disclosed herein are an apparatus and method for forming a 3D holographic image using non-periodically structured optical elements. The 3D holographic image apparatus includes a light source configured to radiate light, a spatial light modulator configured to modulate the light projected by the light source, and a non-periodic optical element configured to modulate incident light by refracting, diffracting or reflecting the direction of the incident light in a plurality of directions when the light modulated by the spatial light modulator is incident. A 3D holographic image may be formed based on the light modulated by the non-periodic optical element.
US10884376B2 Holographic display apparatus having steerable viewing window
A holographic display apparatus capable of steering a location of a viewing window according to a location of an observer is disclosed. The holographic display apparatus includes a light source; a spatial light modulator configured to modulate incident light and thereby reproduce the holographic image; a spatial filter configured to transmit only the holographic image; an eye tracker configured to track a pupil location of an observer; and a controller configured to adjust locations of the light source and the spatial filter in response to a change in the pupil location of the observer received from the eye tracker. The controller is configured to move the light source and the spatial filter simultaneously in the same direction by the same distance.
US10884375B2 Image forming apparatus and process cartridge
An image forming apparatus, including a casing, a toner cartridge, and a process cartridge, is provided. The toner cartridge detachably attached to the casing stores toner therein. The process cartridge detachably attached to the casing includes a developing unit and a drum unit. The developing unit includes a developer roller and a toner conveyer tube. The toner conveyer tube has a first opening, through which the toner from the toner cartridge is acceptable into the toner conveyer tube while the toner cartridge and the process cartridge are attached to the casing. The drum unit includes a photosensitive drum supporting the toner conveyer tube by contacting a circumferential surface of the toner conveyer tube. The developing unit is pivotable with respect to the drum unit with the toner conveyer tube and the drum unit being slidable on each other.
US10884374B2 Cartridge
A rotational force is transmitted to a main assembly side feeding member for feeding the toner into a main assembly side toner accommodating portion from a coupling member provided on a cartridge.The cartridge includes a photosensitive drum, a discharge opening configured to discharge the toner removed from the photosensitive drum toward the main assembly side feeding member, and a coupling member configured to transmit the rotational force to the main assembly side feeding member. The coupling member is movable between a first position for transmitting the rotational force to the main assembly side feeding member and a second position retracted from the first position.
US10884370B2 Drum unit, process cartridge and image forming apparatus
A drum unit usable with a process cartridge includes a photosensitive drum having an axis L1; and a coupling member having an axis L2 and connected to an end portion of the photosensitive drum, the coupling member being provided with a projection extending toward an end portion of the coupling member, wherein the coupling member is movable along the axis L2 between a first position, and a second position in which the projection is closer to the photosensitive drum than in the first position, wherein the projection is provided with a force receiving portion for receiving a rotational force and an outer surface facing away from the axis L2, and wherein at least a part of the outer surface is more distant from the axis L2 as is further from the photosensitive drum in a direction of the axis L1.
US10884368B2 Sheet determination apparatus using ultrasonic wave transmitting unit or reception unit
A protection member is arranged such that the distance from an opening plane of a reception guide to the center of the protection member is half of the distance from the opening plane of the reception guide to the surface of a reception vibration member. In other words, the arrangement position of the protection member is in the center between the opening plane of the reception guide and the surface of the reception vibration member. Accordingly, even if a protection member is arranged, a transmission coefficient is obtained that is equal to a transmission coefficient in the case where no protection member is present.
US10884359B2 Automatic cleaning image forming apparatus and method of controlling image forming apparatus
An image forming apparatus includes a photoconductive drum, a primary transfer belt, a secondary transfer counter roller, a secondary transfer roller, a bias control circuit, a belt cleaner, and a processor. The photoconductive drum forms a toner image. The primary transfer belt comes in contact with the photoconductive drum and receives the toner image from the photoconductive drum. The secondary transfer counter roller moves the primary transfer belt. The secondary transfer roller presses a printing medium against the primary transfer belt to transfer the toner image on the primary transfer belt to the printing medium. The bias control circuit applies a bias to the secondary transfer roller. The belt cleaner is in contact with the primary transfer belt and removes attached matters from the primary transfer belt. When a printing operation is interrupted, a cleaning operation can be executed to remove residuals on the primary transfer belt.
US10884357B2 Toner cartridge having a movable projection for providing installation feedback to an image forming device
A toner cartridge according to one example embodiment includes a housing having a toner reservoir. An outlet port faces downward on a front of the housing near a first side of the housing. A linkage is positioned on the first side of the housing and has an engagement surface that is accessible at the rear of the housing. A projection is positioned on the first side of the housing and is movable between a first position and a second position. The projection is operatively connected to the linkage such that the projection moves upward from the first position to the second position when the engagement surface receives a forward force that is toward the front of the housing. The projection extends outward sideways from the first side when the projection is in the second position.
US10884356B2 Toner cartridge and toner supplying mechanism
To develop a conventional structure of a toner cartridge. The toner cartridge includes a container and an open/close member. The container includes an accommodating portion for accommodating toner, and a discharge opening. The open/close member includes a closing portion for closing the discharge opening, and a closing force receiving portion. The open/close member a movable relative to the container between a closing position for causing the closing portion to the close the discharge opening and an opening position for causing the closing portion to open the discharge opening. The open/close member including a leading end portion and a trailing end portion which are on downstream and upstream sides of the open/close member with respect to a closing direction in which the open/close member moves to close the discharge opening, respectively. An open/close member extends from the leading end portion to the trailing end portion in a range exceeding 180° of a circumference of the container, as the toner cartridge is seen in the longitudinal direction of the container. The closing force receiving portion receives a force for moving the open/close member from the opening position to the closing position when the toner cartridge is dismounted from the receiving apparatus.
US10884355B2 Image forming apparatus
An image forming unit of an image forming apparatus includes a developing device and a toner replenishing unit that replenishes the developing device with toner. The toner replenishing unit includes an upper toner container, a lower toner container, a toner conveyance unit. The upper toner container and the lower toner container are disposed in a staggered manner in an apparatus body.
US10884352B2 Electrophotographic member, process cartridge and electrophotographic apparatus
The electrophotographic member includes an electro-conductive substrate, a urethane resin having a structure of structural formula (1), an anion, and a resin particle, and has a protrusion derived from the resin particle on an outer surface thereof, the resin particle contains one or both of a urethane resin and a polyamide resin, the resin layer further contains carbon black, and the carbon black extracted from the resin layer has a BET specific surface area of 33 m2/g or more and 133 m2/g or less, and DBP absorption amount at a 70% torque value in DBP absorption measurement of 42 ml/100 g or more and 90 ml/100 g or less.
US10884346B2 Electrophotographic photosensitive member, process cartridge, and image forming apparatus
An electrophotographic photosensitive member (1) includes a conductive substrate (2) and a photosensitive layer (3). The photosensitive layer (3) is a single-layer photosensitive layer. The photosensitive layer (3) contains at least a charge generating material, a hole transport material, an electron transport material, and a binder resin. The charge generating material includes a metal-free phthalocyanine. The hole transport material includes a triphenylamine derivative represented by general formula (1) shown below. The electron transport material includes a quinone derivative represented by general formula (2) shown below. In general formula (1), R1, R2, R3, m1, m2, k, p, and q are the same as those described in the description. In general formula (2), R4, R5, and R6 are the same as those described in the description.
US10884345B2 Calibration method for a lithographic apparatus
A first substrate 2002 has a calibration pattern applied to a first plurality of fields 2004 by a lithographic apparatus. Further substrates 2006, 2010 have calibration patterns applied to further pluralities of fields 2008, 2012. The different pluralities of fields have different sizes and/or shapes and/or positions. Calibration measurements are performed on the patterned substrates 2002, 2006, 2010 and used to obtain corrections for use in controlling the apparatus when applying product patterns to subsequent substrates. Measurement data representing the performance of the apparatus on fields of two or more different dimensions (fields 2004, 2008, 2012 in this example) is gathered together in a database 2013 and used to synthesize the information needed to calibrate the apparatus for a new size. Calibration data is also obtained for different scan and step directions.
US10884343B2 System and method for micro-nano machining by femtosecond laser two-photon polymerization
Disclosed are a system and method for micro-nano machining by femtosecond laser two-photon polymerization. The system includes: a femtosecond laser, an external light path modulation unit, an image capture apparatus, a focusing lens, a displacement platform, a computer and a monitoring apparatus, where the image capture apparatus is configured to capture cross-section graphs of a three-dimensional micro-nano device layer by layer, so that modulated femtosecond lasers form parallel beams arranged according to all layers of the cross-section graphs.
US10884338B2 Chemical liquid, chemical liquid storage body, manufacturing method of chemical liquid, and manufacturing method of chemical liquid storage body
An object of the present invention is to provide a chemical liquid which has excellent defect inhibition performance and hardly breaks a transfer pipe line that a device for manufacturing the chemical liquid includes at the time of manufacturing the chemical liquid. Another object of the present invention is to provide a chemical liquid storage body, a manufacturing method of a chemical liquid, and a manufacturing method of a chemical liquid storage body. The chemical liquid according to an embodiment of the present invention is a chemical liquid containing an organic solvent and an ion of at least one kind of atom selected from the group consisting of an Fe atom, a Cr atom, a Ni atom, and a Pb atom, in which in a case where the chemical liquid contains one kind of the ion, a content of the metal ion is 0.1 to 100 mass ppt, in a case where the chemical liquid contains two or more kinds of the ions, a content of each of the metal ions is 0.1 to 100 mass ppt, and a charge potential is equal to or lower than 100 mV.
US10884337B2 Substrate processing apparatus and substrate processing method
A substrate processing apparatus includes: a plurality of unit blocks, each having a plurality of modules for processing substrates and a substrate transfer path; a plurality of main transfer mechanisms, each being provided on the substrate transfer path, and configured to transfer the substrates among the plurality of modules; a loading and unloading transfer mechanism configured to load and unload the substrates with respect to each of the unit blocks; a memory configured to store substrate transfer history for each of the unit blocks; and a setting part configured to update a cycle time, which is a time required for a corresponding one of the main transfer mechanisms to move around the substrate transfer path once, of each of the unit blocks based on the substrate transfer history, and configured to set a transfer schedule of the substrates in each of the unit blocks based on the updated cycle time.
US10884336B2 Method for fabricating semiconductor device, pattern writing apparatus, recording medium recording program, and pattern transfer apparatus
A method for fabricating a semiconductor device, includes dividing a pattern region of a desired pattern that is to be formed on a semiconductor substrate into a plurality of sub-regions; calculating combination condition including a shape of illumination light for transferring and a mask pattern obtained by correcting a partial pattern in the sub-region of the desired pattern formed on a mask used during transferring for each of the plurality of sub-regions, to make a dimension error of the partial pattern of each of the plurality of sub-regions smaller when transferred to the semiconductor substrate; and forming the desired pattern by making multiple exposures on the semiconductor substrate in such a way that the partial patterns of the sub-regions divided are sequentially transferred by transferring a pattern to the semiconductor substrate using the combination conditions calculated for each of the sub-regions.
US10884333B2 Method of designing lithography features by self-assembly of block copolymer
A method of design or verification for a self-assemblable block copolymer feature, the block copolymer feature including a first domain having a first polymer type and a second domain having a second polymer type, the method including, based on the length of the second polymer type or on an uncertainty in position of the first domain within the block copolymer feature calculated based on the length of the second polymer type, adjusting a parameter of the self-assembly process of a block copolymer feature or verifying a placement of a block copolymer feature.
US10884331B2 Methods and systems of vibrating a screen
Screen vibration systems are provided that can vibrate theatre screens while reducing the presence of image artifacts that may otherwise be visible as result of vibrating the screen. In one example of a screen vibration system, the system includes a screen, a permanent magnet mounted to the screen, and a magnetic source positioned with respect to the permanent magnet. The screen is moveable in response to a changing magnetic field from the magnetic source.
US10884330B2 Light source apparatus and projector
A light source apparatus according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes a substrate having a first surface, a frame, a lid with which the frame is provided, a light emitter that is accommodated in an accommodation space, a wavelength converter that is provided at the substrate, is accommodated in the accommodation space, converts first light emitted from the light emitter into second light having a wavelength different from the wavelength of the first light, and outputs the second light, and a first optical film that is provided in the light path between the light emitter and the wavelength converter, transmits one of the first light and the second light, and reflects the other one of the first light and the second light, and the light emitter emits the first light in such a way that the chief ray of the first light travels along the first surface.
US10884319B2 Computational optics
A system and method for controlling characteristics of collected image data are disclosed. The system and method include performing pre-processing of an image using GPUs, configuring an optic based on the pre-processing, the configuring being designed to account for features of the pre-processed image, acquiring an image using the configured optic, processing the acquired image using GPUs, and determining if the processed acquired image accounts for feature of the pre-processed image, and the determination is affirmative, outputting the image, wherein if the determination is negative repeating the configuring of the optic and re-acquiring the image.
US10884317B2 Optical diaphragm device, lens barrel and imaging device or projection device
An optical diaphragm device includes a plurality of diaphragm blades including a first fixing boss protruding from one surface of a first planar plate toward a side in a first direction; and a moving boss protruding from another surface of the first planar plate toward a side in a second direction. The optical diagram device includes a plurality of light leakage prevention blades including a second fixing boss protruding from one surface of a second planar plate toward the side in the first direction. The optical diagram device includes a drive ring including a plurality of first cam grooves; a housing body capable of accommodating the diaphragm blades, the light leakage prevention blades, and the drive ring. A second cam groove is in the light leakage prevention blade. The moving boss is in the second cam groove, and is in the first cam groove.
US10884315B2 Integrated optical transmission element
An integrated optical transmission element may be provided. The integrated optical transmission element includes an optical cavity including an input port and an output port, and photorefractive material within the optical cavity. A transmission of light from the input port to the output port is persistently changeable by an optical control signal provided to the photorefractive material, the optical control signal being configured to change a refractive index.
US10884312B2 Optical device
An optical phase shifter may include a waveguide core that has a top surface, and a semiconductor contact that is laterally displaced relative to the waveguide core and is electrically connected to the waveguide core. A top surface of the semiconductor contact is above the top surface of the waveguide core. The waveguide core may include a p-type core region and an n-type core region. A p-type semiconductor region may be in physical contact with the n-type core region of the waveguide core, and an n-type semiconductor region may be in physical contact with the p-type core region of the waveguide core. A phase shifter region and a light-emitting region may be disposed at different depth levels, and the light-emitting region may emit light from a phase shifter region that is in a position adjacent to the light-emitting region.
US10884309B2 Transferable thin-film optical devices
A transferrable thin-film optical device and a head-mounted display are provided. A transferrable thin-film optical device comprises a thin-film layer providing at least one predetermined optical function. The thin-film layer is configured to be removably attached to a substrate, such that a molecular pattern for the at least one predetermined optical function of the thin-film layer is preserved post removal.
US10884307B2 Electro-optical device and electronic apparatus
An electro-optical device includes a base member, a pixel electrode, a first insulating layer arranged above the base member, a first capacitor arranged above the first layer and including a first electrode and a second electrode arranged above the second electrode, a second insulating layer arranged above the first capacitor, a second capacitor arranged above the second layer and including a third electrode and a fourth electrode arranged above the third electrode, a third layer insulating arranged above the second capacitor, and a transistor arranged between the base member and the first layer and including a source electrode, a drain electrode, and a gate electrode. The second electrode is coupled to the drain electrode via the third electrode, and the third electrode is coupled to the pixel electrode via the second electrode.
US10884297B2 Pixel structure
A pixel structure includes a first sub-pixel, a second sub-pixel, and a third sub-pixel. Each of first pixel electrodes has first branch portions. Each of the first pixel electrodes has a first outline. The first branch portions of each of the first pixel electrodes and one of first connecting electrodes have a first junction. The first junction has a length. The first outline has a length. Each of the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel has a first ratio of the length of the first junction to the length of the first outline. The first ratios of at least two of the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel are substantially different.
US10884291B2 Transparent display device and container
The present disclosure provides a transparent display device, including a transparent display panel and at least one full color light source. The transparent display panel includes a first substrate and a second substrate provided opposite to each other, and a polymer liquid crystal mixed layer located therebetween. The light source is located at a side of the first substrate distal to the second substrate, and an orthographic projection of the light source on a plane where the first substrate is located is outside the first substrate. The light source is configured to emit light of at least two colors toward the transparent display panel in a time division manner.
US10884284B2 Color film substrate and preparation method therefor, display device and glue applying system
The present disclosure provides a color film substrate and a preparation method therefor, a display device and a glue applying system. The method for preparing a color film substrate includes forming a transparent insulating layer, wherein thickness of the transparent insulating layer is determined according to thickness of a metal film layer on an array substrate that is paired with the color film substrate.
US10884281B2 Display panel and display device
A display panel comprising: a first substrate and a second substrate opposite to each other, a light deflection structure between the first substrate and the second substrate, and a black matrix on a side of the second substrate close to the first substrate. The display panel further comprises a display region and a non-display region. The black matrix comprises a light shielding region and a hollowed-out region in the non-display region. The light deflection structure is configured to deflect part or all of light incident towards the hollowed-out region to the light-shielding region.
US10884270B2 Method and apparatus for compensating data voltages for liquid crystal display panel
A method for determining compensating data voltages for a liquid crystal display panel. The liquid crystal display panel includes a liquid crystal cell defined by a first substrate and a second substrate arranged opposite to each other. The liquid crystal cell has non-uniform cell gaps across the cell. The method includes: measuring a capacitance distribution across the liquid crystal cell; determining a cell gap distribution across the cell based on the capacitance distribution; and deriving, from the cell gap distribution, respective compensation voltages for different data voltages for each of different regions of the liquid crystal cell.
US10884269B2 Method for manufacturing a liquid crystal display panel comprising performing a photo-alignment treatment using a photo-alignment treatment device having a light irradiation mechanism and a rotation adjustment mechanism
A photo-alignment treatment device for a liquid crystal display panel substrate includes at least one light irradiation mechanism including a light source, a polarizer, and a rotation adjustment mechanism and configured to irradiate a liquid crystal display panel substrate with light emitted from the light source through the polarizer. The device also includes a stage configured to support the liquid crystal display panel substrate thereon. The photo-alignment treatment device is configured to irradiate the liquid crystal display panel substrate with light while moving the liquid crystal display panel substrate or while moving the light source with respect to the liquid crystal display panel substrate. A light irradiation direction with respect to the liquid crystal display panel substrate is parallel to a moving direction of the liquid crystal display panel substrate or a moving direction of the light source. The rotation adjustment mechanism is configured to rotate a polarization axis of the polarizer to adjust an exposure direction on a surface of the liquid crystal display panel substrate to substantially 45° with respect to the light irradiation direction.
US10884268B2 Color-tunable transmission mode active phosphor based on III-nitride nanowire grown on transparent substrate
A system and method providing correlated color temperature-tunable (CCT-tunable) white light using a laser diode(s) in conjunction with a III-Nitride nanowires-based LED element grown on a semi-transparent substrate. The tunability spans across yellow, amber, and red wavelengths and can be implemented by current injection. The current-dependent broad wavelength tunability enables control of wide range of CCT values (intensity, peak wavelength, and spectral coverage). The broad coverage in the yellow-amber-red color regime mimics that of a passive yellow phosphor, while the injection of current into the LED element defines an active phosphor element. The semi-transparent active phosphor element allows direct transmission of light from a laser diode(s) for achieving extreme wide tunability of CCT.
US10884267B2 Phase change material-based display device with resistive switching elements
The present invention is notably directed to display device (1, 1a d), comprising a set of pixels, each having a layer structure (2, 2c, 2d) that includes: a bi-stable, phase change material (10), or bi-stable PCM, having at least two reversibly switchable states, in which the PCM exhibits two different values of refractive index and/or optical absorption; and a heating element (17, 17c, 17d), electrically insulated from the PCM (10) and in thermal communication with the PCM (10) in the layer structure (2, 2c, 2d). The display device further comprises a set of nonlinear, monostable resistive switching elements (21), each in electrical communication with the heating element (17, 17c, 17d) of one of the pixels. The resistive switching elements are designed so as to exhibit, each: a low resistance, unstable state, which allows the heating element (17, 17c, 17d) to be energized via the resistive switching element (21), so as to heat the PCM (10) and reversibly change a refractive index and/or an optical absorption thereof, in operation; and a high-resistance, stable state, which allows leakage currents to be mitigated, so as to prevent inadvertent switching of the PCM (10) from one of its states to the other, in operation. The device further comprises a controller (30) configured to energize any of the pixels via a respective one of the resistive switching elements (21), so as to switch the latter from its high-resistance state to its low resistance state, in order to energize a respective heating element (17, 17c, 17d) and, in turn, reversibly change a refractive index and/or an optical absorption of a respective PCM (10). The present invention is further directed to related devices or apparatuses, such as passive matrix addressing displays, and methods of operations.
US10884263B2 Head-mounted display and imaging apparatus for displaying image thereof
A head-mounted display and an imaging apparatus for displaying image thereof are provided. The imaging apparatus includes a first display, a second display, and a first focus adjusting apparatus. The first display generates a first sub-image; wherein the first sub-image is located on a first imaging plane, and is then projected to the target system. The second display generates a second sub-image; wherein the second sub-image is located on a second imaging plane, and is then projected to the target system. The first focus adjusting apparatus is in front of the second display, and is used to adjust the position of the second imaging plane. The first imaging surface and a second imaging surface are overlapped or non-overlapped.
US10884261B2 Glasses-free three dimensional display panel, manufacturing method thereof, and glasses-free three dimensional display device
A glasses-free three dimensional display panel, a manufacturing method thereof, and a glasses-free three dimensional display device are disclosed. The glasses-free three dimensional display panel includes a display panel and a grating panel disposed on a light exiting side of the display panel, wherein the grating panel includes a first substrate and a second substrate disposed opposite to each other, and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate; and the first substrate includes a first base substrate and a first electrode pattern disposed on the first base substrate, the first electrode pattern includes at least two first gating electrodes, and the second substrate includes a second base substrate and at least two second gating electrodes disposed on the second base substrate.
US10884257B2 Background light suppression for a laser projector
A laser projector steers an outgoing beam of light onto an object, passing light returned from the object through a focusing lens onto an aperture rigidly coupled to an optical detector.
US10884256B2 Collimator lens and light source device
A collimator lens to be held by a holder member, includes a lens portion including an area through which light passes, and a protruding portion protruding from the lens portion. The lens portion is formed on an outer peripheral surface of the collimator lens and includes a bonded portion to be bonded and fixed onto a bonding portion, which is formed on the holder member, through an adhesive. The protruding portion includes a plane formed on an outer peripheral surface of the protruding portion. The plane is formed at a position where a normal line to the plane intersects with the bonded portion.
US10884255B2 Linear polarization of a laser beam
Methods, devices and systems for linear polarization of a laser beam are provided. In one aspect, a polarization system includes: a first polarizer having a first polarizer surface for linear polarization of a laser beam propagating in a first direction and striking the first polarizer surface at a first angle, a phase shifter configured to rotate a polarization direction of the linearly polarized laser beam transmitted at the first polarizer surface by a predetermined rotation angle, and a second polarizer having a second polarizer surface, the linearly polarized laser beam striking the second polarizer surface at a second angle after having passed through the phase shifter and being transmitted by the second polarizer surface. An incidence plane of the laser beam striking the second polarizer surface is rotated by the predetermined rotation angle relative to an incidence plane of the laser beam striking the first polarizer surface.
US10884250B2 Apparatus and method for laser beam shaping and scanning
An apparatus and a method for laser beam shaping and scanning. The apparatus includes a digital micromirror device (DMD) including a plurality of micromirrors, configured to receive a first laser beam, adjust an axial position of a focal point of the first laser beam along a moving direction of the first laser beam by controlling a focal length of wavefront of a binary hologram applied to the DMD, and adjust a lateral position of the focal point on a plane perpendicular to the moving direction by controlling a tilted angle of a fringe pattern and a period of fringes of the binary hologram applied to the DMD, wherein the DMD simultaneously functions as programmable binary mask and a blazed grating.
US10884248B2 Hygienic head-mounted display for vehicles
A hygienic in-vehicle head-mounted display (HMD) includes: a head piece, a stiff module, and a lock that connects and disconnects the head piece and the stiff module. The head piece is in direct physical contact with the passenger's face. The stiff module includes a display module that projects video into eyes of a passenger of a vehicle while the HMD is worn by the passenger. In one embodiment, a storage module may be used to stow the stiff module. Optionally, the storage module releases the stiff module responsive to the head piece being connected to the stiff module. In another embodiment, a processor instructs the display module to project video responsive to an indication that the head piece and the stiff module are connected, and instructs the display module not to project the video, responsive to an indication that the head piece and the stiff module are not connected.
US10884247B2 Folding-type wearable electronic device with optical transferring member for transferring light to transparent member from projector
One or more embodiments of the present disclosure may include: a transparent member; a housing coupled to the transparent member in a rotatable manner via a hinge portion, such that the housing is foldable in a designated direction with respect to the transparent member; a projector at least partially disposed in the housing; and an optical transferring member configured to guide light emitted from the projector to the transparent member when the housing is unfolded with respect to the transparent member in an unfolded state.
US10884243B2 Display apparatus, movable body apparatus, producing method of the display apparatus, and display method
An HUD apparatus is configured to irradiate light for forming an image on a transmissive reflector provided in a movable body, and to display a virtual image in a display area to overlap the virtual image with scenery outside the movable body. A given distance range in the scenery from a reference point that is set in the movable body is included in the display area, and a difference between a first convergence angle to a target object (e.g., road surface) that is present in the given distance range and a second convergence angle to the virtual image displayed in the display area is at most one degree.
US10884241B2 Optical element for reducing stray infrared light
An optical element for a head mounted display (HMD) includes an illumination layer, an optical combiner, and an optically transparent layer. The illumination layer is configured to emit infrared light towards an eyeward side of the optical element. The optical combiner is configured to receive reflected infrared light that is reflected by an eye of a user and to direct the reflected infrared light towards an infrared camera. The optically transparent layer is disposed between the illumination layer and the eyeward side of the optical element. The optical element may further include one or both of a confinement layer and an infrared extractor. The confinement layer is disposed on a surface of the optically transparent layer to induce waveguiding of confined infrared light propagating within the optically transparent layer. The infrared extractor is disposed on a side-edge of the optically transparent layer to absorb or frustrate the confined infrared light.
US10884235B2 Drawing apparatus and drawing method
A drawing apparatus includes a laser light source unit configured to output laser light; a scanning mirror unit configured to reflect and scan the laser light; a drawing control unit configured to control an output value of the laser light of the laser light source unit based on display image data so that a display image is drawn by the laser light in a range scanned by the scanning mirror unit; and an output adjustment control unit configured to control the laser light source unit so that characteristic detection laser light for adjusting the output value of the laser light is output outside a range in which the display image is drawn inside the range scanned by the scanning mirror unit. The output adjustment control unit controls the characteristic detection laser light to be intermittently output in one frame period.
US10884233B2 Imaging apparatus and endoscope system
An imaging apparatus includes an image sensor and a phase comparison circuit. The image sensor includes, a pixel configured to generate a video signal, a readout circuit configured to read out the video signal, an output circuit configured to output the video signal to a signal processor, a clock generation circuit configured to generate a first clock, and a first control circuit configured to cause the signal processor to output the video signal in accordance with the first clock and a synchronization signal generated by the signal processor. The phase comparison circuit makes a phase comparison between the video signal and a second clock generated by the signal processor. The clock generation circuit generates the first clock based on a power supply voltage in accordance with the phase difference signal.
US10884230B2 Phase object visualization apparatus and phase object visualization method
A phase object visualization apparatus includes: an illumination optical system 11 that illuminates a phase object; an image formation optical system 12 that forms an image from light from sample S that corresponds to the phase object; and light blocking unit 10 for blocking light, the light blocking unit 10 being disposed between the sample S and an image plane formed by the image formation optical system 12, and including an aperture at a position decentered from the optical axis of the image formation optical system 12. The position of the aperture is such that an area occupied on the aperture by 0-order diffraction light from the sample S illuminated by the illumination optical system 11 becomes smaller than the total area of the aperture.
US10884220B2 Optical imaging lens
An optical imaging lens including a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element, a fourth lens element, a fifth lens element and a sixth lens element arranged in sequence from an object side to an image side along an optical axis is provided. Each lens element includes an object-side surface and an image-side surface. The first lens element has negative refracting power. The second lens element has negative refracting power, and a periphery region of the object-side surface of the second lens element is convex. An optical axis region of the image-side surface of the fourth lens element is concave. An optical axis region of the image-side surface of the sixth lens element is concave. A periphery region of the image-side surface of the sixth lens element is convex.
US10884216B2 Method of manufacturing an optical multiplexer
The present invention relates to a manufacturing method for an optical multiplexer provided with: a substrate having a first main surface and a second main surface that are parallel to each other; a mirror disposed on the first main surface; and an optical filter disposed on the second main surface. This method includes: a step for placing the mirror on the first main surface of the substrate, performing angular adjustment between the substrate and the mirror using an autocollimator, and then fixing the mirror to the substrate; and a step for placing the optical filter on the second main surface of the substrate, performing angular adjustment between the substrate and the optical filter using the autocollimator, and then fixing the optical filter to the substrate.
US10884214B2 Binocle and operation switch thereof having operation member and switch main body
An operation dial is disposed so as to swing between two barrels. The operation dial has a plurality of finger gripping portions that protrudes so as to be inclined with respect to the two barrels. The operation dial is urged by a torsion coil spring to a state in which the two finger gripping portions have the same tilt angle with respect to the two barrels. A reception member is pushed by rotation of the operation dial in one direction and rotation of the operation dial in the other direction due to a swing operation for the finger gripping portions. A switch main body is opened or closed by the pushing of the reception member.
US10884210B2 Slide arrangement for cable drawer
A drawer slide having first and second rails interconnected by a center rail. The center rail includes a spool configured to provide half-speed travel of the center rail relative to the travel of the first rail. The drawer slide is configured for use with a drawer assembly having a drawer and a chassis. The drawer assembly further includes a radius limiter secured to the center rail. The radius limiter travels at half-speed relative to the drawer. The radius limiter also automatically rotates relative to the travel of the drawer. The chassis includes sides including threaded backing plates, and mounting brackets. The mounting brackets include tri-lobed holes for receipt of a reciprocally shaped washer and a fastener for mounting the brackets to the chassis sides.
US10884209B2 Optical fiber distribution cabinet
An optical fiber distribution cabinet comprising a housing having a front opening for accessing an interior of the cabinet, a high density distribution field including a bulkhead having a plurality of faceplates configured to receive a plurality of high density adapters, and a staging area configured to receive a staging plate including a frame having a plurality of pins configured to couple to latchless adapters.
US10884208B2 Optical fiber cable
An optical fiber cable includes: a core; a sheath that accommodates the core therein; and a pair of tension members embedded in the sheath. The core includes: a plurality of optical fiber units that each includes a plurality of optical fibers; fibrous fillings that extend in a longitudinal direction in which the plurality of optical fiber units extends; and a wrapping tube that encloses the plurality of optical fiber units and the fibrous fillings. The core is interposed between the pair of tension members.
US10884204B2 Optical module and liquid immersion system
An optical module includes an optical transmission device including a heating element, an optical element, an optical cable and an optical coupling unit that performs optical coupling between the optical element and one end of the optical cable; and a container that houses the heating element, the optical element, the optical coupling unit, and a portion including the one end of the optical cable, the container having an opening located between the heating element and the optical coupling unit in a direction in which the heating element and the optical coupling unit are arranged, the container having a portion located closer to the optical coupling unit than the opening in the arrangement direction wherein the portion is sealed.
US10884203B2 Cooling apparatus for pluggable modules
A cooling apparatus for a pluggable module comprises a pluggable module cage to house the pluggable module and a heat pipe coupled with a hot interface at one end and a cold interface at another end. The cooling apparatus further comprises an attachment mechanism for attaching the hot interface and the heat pipe to the pluggable module. The attachment mechanism permits mobility required to insert and secure the pluggable module in place inside the pluggable module cage to allow a good thermal coupling between the hot interface and the pluggable module.
US10884202B1 Etched optical assembly housing
A housing for an optical assembly includes a base and at least one finger. The base includes a hole configured to pass light to or from an electronic component. The finger is bent at an angle with respect to the base for securing the optical assembly within the housing. The base and the finger comprise a single monolithic structure of a sheet material.
US10884201B2 Receptacle configuration to support on-board receiver optical subassembly (ROSA)
The present disclosure is generally directed to an on-board ROSA arrangement where a fiber receptacle element, optical components such as optical de-multiplexer (e.g., an arrayed waveguide grating (AWG)), turning mirror, photodiodes and light receiving chip are mounted to a common substrate. The fiber receptacle element includes a body that defines a slot to at least partially receive an end of the substrate and mount thereto. The body of the fiber receptacle further includes an aperture that extends through the body to receive an optical fiber and/or associated connector and align the same with ROSA components mounted on a surface of the substrate. The fiber receptacle body may be solid, e.g., formed from a single, monolithic piece of material, and may be manufactured from metal, plastic or other suitably rigid material.
US10884199B2 Optical alignment of fiber-optic rotary joint assembly
A first optical axis of a first optical component is caused to be at a first angle with respect to a first precision surface of the first optical component. A second optical axis of a second optical component is aligned to be at a second angle to a second flat surface of the second optical component. The second angle is equal to or derived from the first angle. The first and second flat surfaces are caused to directly face each other to allow only sliding motion between the first and second flat surfaces. The sliding motion is performed between the first and second flat surfaces until the first and second optical axes are sufficiently collinear.
US10884197B2 Optical receptacle, optical module, and method for manufacturing optical module
This optical receptacle has an optical receptacle main body, a supporting member, and an adhesive. The optical receptacle main body includes a first optical surface, second optical surface, reflecting surface, first fit-in section, and recessed section. The supporting member includes: a supporting member main body; a second fit-in section fitted in the first fit-in section; and a through hole, which faces the recessed section, and which is opened in the inner-side surface of the supporting member main body, and in the outer-side surface on the reverse side of the inner-side surface. The adhesive is in contact with the inner surface of the recessed section, and the supporting member. The optical receptacle main body is disposed further toward the supporting member side than an installation surface.
US10884196B2 Optical ferrule for multi-fiber cable and hardened multi-fiber optic connector therefore
A multi-fiber cable assembly includes an optical connector and a cable. The optical connector includes a connector body; an optical ferrule body, and alignment elements. The optical ferrule body has an end face defining a plurality of alignment openings arranged in rows and has a plurality of buckling chambers. Each buckling chamber is aligned with one of the rows of the alignment openings. The optical fibers of the cable have bare portions secured at a first end of the optical ferrule body using rigid epoxy. Each of the optical fibers is routed through one of the buckling chambers to one of the alignment holes.
US10884192B1 Single-etch wide-bandwidth grating couplers with individually-tuned grating sections
Examples herein relate to single-etch layer grating couplers. In particular, implementations herein relate to single-etch layer grating couplers comprising a planar waveguide wherein a first grating section and a second grating section are etched into. The first grating section is configured to scatter light at a given wavelength at a first angle relative to vertical and the second grating section is configured to scatter light at the given wavelength at a second angle relative to vertical. The stagger-tuning of the first grating section and the second grating section results in the light at the given wavelength being scattered at a desired angle the same or near an angle at which an optical fiber is offset from vertical.
US10884191B2 Flexible waveguide having an asymmetric optical-loss performance curve and improved worst-case optical-loss performance
Embodiments of the invention are directed a waveguide having a first waveguide segment that includes a set of first waveguide segment confinement parameters; a second waveguide segment having routing bends and a set of second waveguide segment confinement parameters; and a third waveguide segment having a set of third waveguide segment confinement parameters. The waveguide is configured to guide optical data according to an asymmetric optical-loss performance curve that is a plot of the sets of first, second, and third waveguide segment confinement parameters on a first axis; and a level of optical-loss performance that results from the sets of first, second, and third waveguide segment confinement parameters on a second axis. The sets of first, second, and third waveguide segment confinement parameters are configured to, collectively, maximize a predetermined worst-case optical-loss performance level of the asymmetric optical-loss performance curve within a range of waveguide fabrication tolerances.
US10884190B2 Multi-mode interferometer coupler with core strips
For multi-mode interference (MMI) couplers that have a plurality of input and output ports, e.g. 4×4, a large number of modes may be supported in the multimode region, e.g. >10, as the width of the MMI core grows larger. In order for MMI couplers to form good images, the supported modes preferably have low modal phase error, which can't be achieved using a conventional single layer design. Accordingly, a multi-mode interference (MMI) coupler comprising an MMI core comprising a plurality of waveguide core strips alternating with a plurality of cladding strips solves the aforementioned problems.
US10884189B2 Nanofiber-segment ring resonator
A fiber ring resonator having a relatively long loop of standard single-mode fiber with a short nanofiber segment. The evanescent mode of the nanofiber segment allows the cavity-enhanced field to interact with atoms in close proximity to the nanofiber surface.
US10884180B2 Light guide assembly, backlight and display apparatus
A light guide assembly comprises: a first light guide member; and a second light guide member stacked on the first light guide member. The light guide assembly has first and second light incident surfaces located on different sides, and a light emitting surface and a bottom surface which are oppositely disposed in a thickness direction, the first light incident surface and the bottom surface are located on the first light guide member, and the second light incident surface and the light emitting surface are located on the second light guide member, and the bottom surface is provided with first dots having a density increasing in a direction away from the first light incident surface, and the light emitting surface is provided with second dots having a density increasing in a direction away from the second light incident surface.
US10884179B2 Electronic device with light-generating sources to illuminate an indicium
An apparatus includes a first display, an indicium, and a second display. The second display can include a light-generating source deposited on a substrate. The second display illuminates the indicium and the second display has a thickness of less than 0.25 millimeters. The apparatus also includes one or more controllers communicatively coupled to the first display and the second display and configured to control states of the first display and the second display.
US10884177B2 Backlight device
A liquid crystal display device includes a LCD panel having a first polarizer, a first substrate, a second substrate and a second polarizer are sequentially provided from a front surface side, a frame which surrounds the LCD panel and has a first opening having first to fourth sides, a planar light source disposed on the rear surface side of the LCD panel in the first opening, a plurality of optical sheet groups which are disposed between the planar light source and the LCD panel, and an adhesive layer which has a second opening formed along the first to fourth sides of the frame. A front surface side of the adhesive layer is adhered to the LCD panel along at least the first side, and a rear surface side of the adhesive layer is adhered to the plurality of optical sheet groups and the frame along at least the first side.
US10884171B2 Beam deflector and holographic three-dimensional image display apparatus employing the same
A beam deflector and a holographic three-dimensional image display apparatus employing the same are provided. The beam deflector deflects light through two stages by a first beam deflector that deflects the light in a first moving direction making an angle with a horizontal direction and a vertical direction, such that the deflected light is oriented to a first location, and a second beam deflector that deflects the light incident from the first beam deflector such that the light is deflected in a second moving direction making an angle with the horizontal direction and the vertical direction at the first location and is oriented to a second location.
US10884162B2 Determining personal outdoor comfort with individual and environmental parameters
Devices and systems for determining personal outdoor comfort are described herein. One device includes instructions executable to receive inputs corresponding to characteristics of a user associated with a mobile device, determine a location of the mobile device, communicate an indication of the characteristics and the determined location to a computing device, and receive an outdoor comfort determination from the computing device, wherein the outdoor comfort determination is particular to the user based on the characteristics of the user and particular to the location of the mobile device based on a plurality of environmental parameters associated with the location of the mobile device.
US10884161B2 Method for automatically extracting structural framework from potential field data
A method for automatically extracting a tectonic framework of a potential field includes preprocessing gravity potential field data and/or magnetic potential field data from an area to be researched; performing multi-scale and multi-direction edge detection on the preprocessed gravity potential field data and/or magnetic potential field data, and obtaining edges of all scales separately; thinning the calculated edge of each scale into a single pixel width by means of a morphological skeleton algorithm, each point having depth and strength attributes; and obtaining a comprehensive tectonic framework graph and a comprehensive tectonic strength framework graph. A geological structure formed by a control deposit can be identified and qualitatively interpreted, a potential deposit type and attributes of the structure are determined according to prior knowledge of an area to be researched, and different types of tectonic frameworks are screened, thereby achieving target area localization of a metal deposit.
US10884159B2 Logging with joint ultrasound and X-ray technologies
A method and system for evaluating the cement behind casing and fully inverting acoustic properties of the material, including density and the speed of sound. A density map of the cement sheath is determined using a nuclear logging technique. An acoustic impedance value of the cement sheath is provided, either by measurement using an ultrasonic logging technique or simulated using an acoustic model. The acoustic model may assume a vertical incident plane wave and flat plates for casing and the cement sheath. From the density map and the acoustic impedance value, a map of the speed of sound in the cement sheath, or a gap therein, may be determined.
US10884157B2 Multiple-scanner X-ray system including synchronized X-ray markers
Various embodiments of the present invention are directed towards a system and method for synchronized markers. A multiple-scanner X-ray system includes a belt passing by an upper X-ray scanner and a lower X-ray scanner. An upper belt portion is conveyed in a first direction by the upper X-ray scanner and a lower belt portion is conveyed in a second direction opposite the first direction by the lower X-ray scanner, to obtain upper and lower X-rays. A plurality of X-ray reactive markers are positionally synchronized relative to each other and the belt and conveyed by the belt to cause upper visual marker information, corresponding to a visual appearance of the upper scanned belt section, to be consistent with i) upper X-ray marker information of the upper X-ray, and ii) lower X-ray marker information of the lower X-ray.
US10884156B2 Image processing method, device, and computer readable storage medium
The present disclosure provides an image processing method, device, and computer readable storage medium, relating to the field of image processing technology, the method includes: acquiring a first undersampled image to be processed; and reconstructing, according to a mapping relationship between an undersampled image and a normally sampled original image, the first undersampled image to a corresponding first original image, wherein the mapping relationship is obtained by training a machine learning model with a second undersampled image and a normally sampled second original image corresponding to the second undersampled image as training samples.
US10884155B2 Method and apparatus for measuring oil content of tight reservoir based on nuclear magnetic resonance
A method and an apparatus for measuring oil content of a tight reservoir based on nuclear magnetic resonance includes applying a pulse sequence to a tight reservoir rock, and after applying a first pulse and a last pulse in the pulse sequence, applying a gradient magnetic field to the tight reservoir rock, respectively, directions of the two applied gradient magnetic fields being opposite to each other, wherein the pulse sequence is composed of three 90° pulses; acquiring a nuclear magnetic resonance signal of the tight reservoir rock; and determining oil content of the tight reservoir rock according to an intensity of the nuclear magnetic resonance signal. The method can accurately distinguish an oil phase nuclear magnetic resonance signal and a water phase nuclear magnetic resonance signal in nanopores of tight reservoir rock, thereby effectively improving the accuracy of the detection result of the oil content of the tight reservoir rock.
US10884154B2 Monitoring and forewarning method for coal-rock dynamic disasters based on electromagnetic radiation and earth sound
A monitoring and forewarning method for coal-rock dynamic disasters based on an electromagnetic radiation and an earth-sound monitoring includes the following steps: (1) calculating the weighted average value of research parameter P(t) during a time period according to the monitoring data collected by the electromagnetic radiation and the earth-sound monitoring system in real time; (2) calculating D(t), the deviation value of P(t); (3) calculating |D(t)| as the deviation threshold value, the average value of |D(t)| during period of normal mining of the working surface; (4) calculating DS, the number of times that D(t) is greater than |D(t)| in one day; (5) normalizing DS to obtain the monitoring and forewarning index ε; (6) forewarning the hazard state of dynamic disaster of the working surface in real time according to ε and forewarning method, determining hazard level.
US10884152B2 Grip sensing method and apparatus
Disclosed herein are grip sensing method and apparatus. The grip sensing method includes generating a sensing count by differentially amplifying a voltage potential of a grip channel based on a predetermined correction offset and performing digital conversion, comparing the sensing count with a predetermined base value to determine whether a touch condition is satisfied, performing baseline tracking for determining a baseline count based on the sensing count when the sensing count is less than the base value and the touch condition is not satisfied, stopping the baseline tracking and performing temperature compensation with respect to the baseline count using a temperature sensor mounted therein when the sensing count is equal to or greater than the base value and the touch condition is satisfied, and sensing an event based on the sensing count and the temperature-compensated baseline count.
US10884151B2 Ultrasonic cutting detection
Apparatus and methods for identifying drilling cuttings downhole by extracting an echo from a pulse-echo waveform acquired utilizing a downhole ultrasonic tool having an acoustic device. An energy before echo profile preceding the extracted echo is determined, and then the energy before echo profile is processed to remove effects associated with the acoustic device. A cutting is then identified from the processed energy before echo profile.
US10884149B2 System and method for assessing the presence of hydrocarbons in a subterranean reservoir based on seismic data
A method is described for a manner of geologic analysis using seismic data. The method includes steps to produce improved amplitude versus angle (AVA) information that may be used for analysis of geologic features of interest including estimation of pore fluid content. The method assesses the probability of hydrocarbons in a subterranean reservoir based on seismic amplitude variations along offsets or angles for portions of a seismic horizon. The method may be executed by a computer system.
US10884148B2 Amplitude compensation of reverse time migration (RTM) gathers for AVO/AVA analysis
A method of geophysical exploration in a seismic survey includes acquiring a set of seismic traces based on seismic data obtained by a seismic receiver, responsive to seismic energy reflected from a subsurface geology. Additional steps include performing reverse time migration on the seismic traces using a velocity model that represents velocity of the seismic energy propagating through the seismic medium. The migrated gathers have an amplitude based at least in part on the migration, which can be corrected by computing synthetic seismograms to provide compensated gathers. Amplitude versus offset and/or amplitude versus angle analysis can be performed on the compensated gathers, in order to generate a seismic image of subsurface structures in the survey area.
US10884147B2 System and method for reservoir facies classification that segments both petrophysical and geophysical properties
A computer implemented method for identifying reservoir facies in a subsurface region includes obtaining a set of seismic data points of both petrophysical and geophysical parameters relating to the subsurface region, identifying one or more correlated clusters of petrophysical parameters, generating, from the one or more correlated clusters of petrophysical parameters, one or more corresponding multi-dimensional clusters of seismic data points, storing, in a facies database, a multi-dimensional cluster center point for at least one multi-dimensional clusters, and recursively splitting the multi-dimensional clusters into distinct sub-clusters of seismic data points corresponding to facies types.
US10884142B2 Pellet-start process for making transverse anderson localization optical element
A method of making a transverse Anderson localization (TAL) element includes mixing pellets together to make a mixture, the pellets being of two or more distinct materials having respective wave speeds effective to provide Anderson guiding. The mixture is fused to make a preform which has respective pellet-size areas of the distinct materials corresponding to the pellets in the mixture. One or more stretching operations is performed to stretch the preform into the TAL element.
US10884140B2 Radiation survey process
A method for determining a radionuclide concentration of a material is provided. The method comprises placing a detector in a protective structure, wherein the detector is coupled to a single-channel analyzer. The method further comprises inserting the protective structure in a material, wherein the material comprises a radionuclide. The method additionally comprises measuring the moisture content of the material to be analyzed. The method also comprises counting the emitted radiation having a known energy over an interval of time to produce a count per time, wherein the emitted radiation is emitted from the radionuclide and then dividing the count per time by the weight of the material to produce a count per time per weight.
US10884138B2 Satellite automatic identification system (AIS) for tracking a plurality of maritime vessels and related methods
A satellite Automatic Identification System (AIS) for tracking maritime vessels includes a constellation of Low-Earth Orbit (LEO) satellites. Each LEO satellite includes an AIS payload for receiving AIS messages from the maritime vessels and determining therefrom reported vessel position data and satellite-based observation data. The system also includes an AIS reporting system configured to obtain the reported maritime vessel position data and satellite-based observation data from the LEO satellites over time. In addition, the AIS reporting system is configured to filter the reported maritime vessel position data and satellite-based observation data to recursively produce estimated maritime vessel positions and update the estimated maritime vessel positions for the maritime vessels.
US10884137B2 Position detection system, position detection device, position detection method, and sensor terminal
A position detection system includes a GNSS sensor terminal that receives a satellite signal from a GNSS satellite as a snapshot, at least one relay device that receives the snapshot GNSS signal transmitted by the GNSS sensor terminal, and a calculation device that measures a position of the GNSS sensor terminal by using a code phase and a Doppler frequency of the GNSS satellite obtained from the snapshot GNSS signal, wherein the calculation device estimates an initial position of the GNSS sensor terminal by using position information of the relay device that has received the snapshot GNSS signal transmitted by the GNSS sensor terminal.
US10884136B2 Efficient detection of ranging code correlation function of a GNSS signal
A ranging code correlation function detection system for use in a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) receiver includes a correlation block to correlate a digitized GNSS signal (e.g. at or above a critical sampling rate) with a corresponding ranging code at each of a plurality of different offsets from a current estimate of a code delay to generate a plurality of correlation data points; an interpolation filter configured to generate at least one estimated correlation data point that lies between two of the correlation data points based on the current estimate of the code delay. In some cases the ranging code correlation function detection system may also include a discriminator block configured to generate an updated estimate of the code delay based on the at least one estimated correlation data point.
US10884134B2 Timing circuit calibration
Disclosed are devices, systems and techniques for propagating a system time maintained at a mobile device in a lower power mode using a sleep counter advanced by an XO crystal oscillator. In one particular implementation, a mobile device obtains initial and subsequent satellite positioning system fixes while in a higher power mode. Between the initial and subsequent position fixes, the mobile device may transition to a lower power mode during which measurements of a temperature of the XO crystal oscillator may be obtained.
US10884125B2 Parking assistance device
A parking assistance device (100) is provided with distance sensors (2FL, 2FR, 2RL, 2RR) which transmit detection waves laterally with respect to a host vehicle (1) while the host vehicle (1) travels and receive reflected waves of the detection waves, a reflection point calculating unit (11) which calculates a reflection point indicating a position where the detection wave is reflected, a grouping unit (13) which groups the reflection points, a parking space pitch calculating unit (14) which calculates a parking space pitch indicating a width of each parking space by using periodicity of a shape of a reflection point group set by grouping, a parking target area setting unit (15) which sets a parking target area which is a target of perpendicular parking by the host vehicle (1), and a parking assistance controlling unit (21) which guides the host vehicle (1) to the parking target area on the basis of the parking space pitch.
US10884124B2 Method and ultrasound imaging system for adjusting a value of an ultrasound parameter
An ultrasound imaging system and method includes acquiring an image with an ultrasound probe, displaying the image on a touch screen, and detecting a first touch gesture inputted via the touch screen. The ultrasound imaging system and method includes selecting a region of the image based on the first touch gesture, detecting a second touch gesture inputted via the touch screen, and adjusting a value of an ultrasound parameter for the region of the image based on the second touch gesture.
US10884123B2 Devices and methods for locating and visualizing underwater objects
Sonar devices for detecting underwater objects are provided whereby a set of angled ultrasound transducers are employed to sense ultrasound signals from a plurality of different spatial regions. The angled ultrasound transducers may include a first pair of side-viewing ultrasound transducers and a second pair of ultrasound transducers configured for interrogating forward and reverse directions. The ultrasound signals from the set of angled ultrasound transducers may be processed to identify the presence of underwater objects in each spatial region, and the resulting identified underwater objects may be displayed, on a per-region basis, on a user interface. The ultrasound signals may additionally or alternatively be processed to generate a topographical model of the bed surface, and to generate a topographical surface image based on the three-dimensional topographical model. The topographical surface image may be displayed as a fly-over animation.
US10884115B2 Tailoring sensor emission power to map, vehicle state, and environment
The present disclosure relates to systems and methods that facilitate active sensor systems. An example method includes receiving information indicative of an operating context of a vehicle, wherein at least one Light Detection and Ranging (LIDAR) sensor or at least one radar sensor are coupled to the vehicle. The method also includes selecting, from a plurality of sensor power configurations, a desired sensor power configuration based on the operating context of the vehicle. The method further includes causing at least one of: the at least one LIDAR sensor to emit light pulses according to the desired sensor power configuration or the at least one radar sensor to emit radar energy according to the desired sensor power configuration.
US10884111B2 Distance measuring apparatus
The distance measuring apparatus according to the present invention may comprise: a light emitting unit for emitting light; a light receiving unit comprising one or more cells configured to receive incoming light and output a signal corresponding to an amount of the received light; a motor; a first rotary unit for changing a path of outgoing light which is emitted from the light emitting unit while being rotated by the motor; and a second rotary unit for changing a path of the incoming light so that the incoming light enters the light receiving unit while being rotated by the motor synchronously with the first rotary unit. Therefore, it is possible to simplify the structure of the apparatus which measures distances in a wide angular range.
US10884110B2 Calibration of laser and vision sensors
Automatic calibration between laser and vision sensors carried by a mobile platform, and associated systems and methods are disclosed herein. A representative method includes evaluating depth-based feature points obtained from the laser sensor with edge information obtained from the vision sensor and generating calibration rules based thereon.
US10884109B2 Analytical-adaptive multifrequency error minimization unwrapping
Features of the present disclosure implement an analytical formalism to calculate a time of flight (ToF) for a signal in order to identify the distance between the ToF imaging system and a target object. The features of the present disclosure allow a flexible, fast, and accurate solution for phase unwrapping in ToF imaging system. Such techniques minimize the memory usage, accounts for the factors that generally contribute to differences in the performance of the selected modulation frequencies, and mitigates the unwrapping errors that occur in low signal to noise areas.
US10884108B2 Light detection and ranging system
A light detection and ranging system comprises an optical transmitter for beam scanning on a scan region, and receiving reflected light from the scan region; and an optical receiver for directing the reflected light for signal conversion. The optical transmitter includes a beam refractive unit including optical refractive devices, rotatably disposed about a rotation axis, for directing a collimated laser beam from a first optical path towards a direction depending on rotation angles of the optical refractive devices; and a motion unit for actuating relative motion of the optical refractive devices so as to perform beam scanning towards directions on the scan region. The optical receiver includes an off-axis reflective unit, disposed in the first optical path, for directing the reflected light towards a second optical path; and a light detection unit, disposed in the second optical path, for performing signal conversion on the reflected light.
US10884107B2 Laser scanning sensor
A laser scanning sensor (100) includes: a head part (110) having a shape inscribed in a virtual cube, wherein the head part has a wiring hole (122) oriented to an intersection of three mutually orthogonal planes in the cube, and attachment portions (123a-123c) provided one each at inscribed points in the three planes, and wherein the head part is further configured to acquire range information in each measurement direction by containing a laser range finder (111) and a scanning mechanism (112) for changing a measurement direction by the laser range finder (111); a base part (140) configured to be mounted on an installation surface; and a joint part (130) configured to join any one of the attachment portions (123a-123c) in the head part (110) with the base part (140).
US10884102B2 Pulsed radar system using optimized transmit and filter waveforms
The technology described in this document can be embodied in a radar system that employs pulse compression waveforms. In one aspect, a radar system includes a transmitter device and a receiver device, which are both configured to access a storage device. The storage device is configured to store a first sequence of values and a second sequence of values. The first sequence of values can represent phase values for a transmit waveform. The second sequence of values can represent complex values for a filter waveform. The first and second sequences of values are generated via a joint optimization process. An objective function of the first and second sequences is a weighted sum of metrics indicative of a sidelobe level of a simulated range response and frequency suppression of the transmit and filter waveforms outside and portions inside of a target bandwidth.
US10884098B2 Radio map construction method
According to the present invention, a radio map construction method uses a genetic algorithm and comprises the steps of: (a) generating a plurality of chromosomes, each including a set of pairs consisting of a fingerprint labeled with an address and a position selected within a region s of the address; (b) generating a temporary radio map by using the pairs of the chromosomes; (c) arranging collected fingerprint sequences by using the temporary radio map; and (d) evaluating the placement of the fingerprint sequences.
US10884097B2 Monitoring the presence of objects using electrical devices
A system for monitoring a presence of an object in a volume of space can include a controller and a first electrical device coupled to the controller, where the first electrical device is disposed in the volume of space and includes a first receiver, where the first receiver has a first communication range. The system can also include an object having a beacon having an object communication range, where the beacon sends multiple signals that are received by the first receiver when the object communication range overlaps with the first communication range, where each signal includes an identification of the object. The controller can determine a first point in time when none of the signals is received, where the controller determines at the first point in time that the object is removed from a first location defined by the first communication range.
US10884096B2 Location-based voice recognition system with voice command
An object of the present invention is to facilitate recognition of a voice command of a user in a situation where multiple devices including microphones are connected through a sensor network. A relative location of each device is determined and a location and a direction of the user are tracked through a time difference in which the voice command is applied. The command is interpreted based on the location and the direction of the user. Such a method as a method for a sensor network, Machine to Machine (M2M), Machine Type Communication (MTC), and Internet of Things (IoT) may be used for an intelligent service (smart home, smart building, etc.), digital education, security and safety related services, and the like.
US10884087B2 Apparatuses and methods to improve chemical species separation in magnetic resonance imaging
A method and apparatuses are provided to perform chemical species separation in magnetic resonance (MR) imaging (MRI). At least three MR images corresponding respectively to different echo times are obtained and represent signals from multiple chemical species including a first species and a second species in a tissue. A plurality of dual-echo pairs is selected from the at least three MR images. For each pair, a set of dual-echo separated images including a B0 field map, a first image for the first species, and a second image for the second species is estimated. An initial set of combined images including at least one of: an initial combined B0 field map, first, and second image is generated by combining at least one of: two or more of the B0 field maps, two or more of the first images, and two or more of the second images.
US10884084B2 Systems and methods for tri-axial NMR testing
Systems and methods for testing properties of a test sample with a tri-axial nuclear magnetic resonance include a tri-axial load frame encasing a tri-axial load cell having a tri-axial sample holder and a piston assembly. A radial space surrounds the tri-axial sample holder. The tri-axial load frame further encases at least one end cap operable to contact the tri-axial load cell, and a nuclear magnetic resonance instrument. An axial pressure line is in fluid communication with the piston assembly, a confining pressure line is in fluid communication with the radial space, and a pore pressure line in fluid communication with the test sample. The axial pressure line, the confining pressure line, and the pore pressure line are independent and separate fluid flow paths.
US10884079B2 Asymmetric birdcage coil for a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
A birdcage coil for a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system is provided. The birdcage coil includes: (a) a pair of conductive end rings, each having a generally domed shape in axial cross section; (b) a plurality of conductive, elongated rungs extending between the pair of conductive end rings in an axial direction; and (c) an LC delay circuit incorporated into the pair of rings and the plurality of elongated rungs, where the LC delay circuit includes a plurality of capacitive elements and a plurality of inductive elements. In the present invention circumferential spacing between adjacent elongated rungs is varied to improve homogeneity of the volume excitation. Alternatively, or in addition, LC circuit capacitance and/or inductance values are varied to improve homogeneity of the volume excitation.
US10884078B2 Ferromagnetic multilayer film, magnetoresistance effect element, and method for manufacturing ferromagnetic multilayer film
A ferromagnetic multilayer film includes first and second magnetization fixed layers, first and second interposed layers, and a magnetic coupling layer. The magnetization fixed layers are antiferromagnetically coupled by exchange coupling via the interposed layers and the magnetic coupling layer. A main element of the magnetic coupling layer is Ru, Rh, or Ir. A main element of the first interposed layer is the same as that of the magnetic coupling layer. A main element of the second interposed layer is different from that of the magnetic coupling layer. A thickness of the first interposed layer is greater than or equal to 1.5 times and less than or equal to 3.2 times an atomic radius of the main element of the first interposed layer. A thickness of the second interposed layer is less than or equal to 1.5 times an atomic radius of the main element of the second interposed layer.
US10884074B2 Power interrupt system for a connector of a power supply device
A power supply device includes an electrical connector and a power interrupt system. The electrical connector is configured to facilitate electrically coupling an electronic device to a power source to at least one of charge and power the electronic device. The power interrupt system selectively couples the power source to the electrical connector. The power interrupt system is configured to (a) provide energy to the electrical connector in response to at least one of (i) a first user request and (ii) a determination that the electronic device is coupled to the electrical connector, and (b) limit the energy provided to the electrical connector at least one of (i) in response to a second user request, (ii) in response to a determination that the electronic device is decoupled from the electrical connector, and (iii) after a threshold elapsed time.
US10884072B2 Method and apparatus for determining resistances in multiphase transformer using multiple injected currents in respective windings
A method (60) for determining resistances (R1, R2, R3, RN) on a voltage level of a multiphase transformer (10) comprising one winding (u, v, w; U, V, W) for each phase comprises injecting a particular first current into the particular winding (u, v, w; U, V, W); recording a particular first voltage caused by the injected first currents in the plurality of phases; injecting a particular second current into the particular winding (u, v, w; U, V, W), wherein the particular injected second current differs from the particular injected first current in at least one of the plurality of phases; recording a particular second voltage caused by the injected second currents in the plurality of phases, and determining the resistances (R1, R2, R3, RN) on the voltage level on the basis of the injected first and second currents and the recorded first and second voltages. An apparatus (70) for determining resistances (R1, R2, R3, RN) on a voltage level of a multiphase transformer (10) is also proposed.
US10884069B2 Control area network (CAN) bus fault detection
A CAN bus transceiver includes CAN bus fault detection circuitry that can provide detailed information to simplify the task of the service technician when there is a CAN bus fault. Voltage and current measurements of the CAN bus are made and from them a fault type is determined. A time-domain reflectometer monitors the CAN bus signals for transmitted and reflected signals and from them a distance to the fault is determined. Either or both values are provided to a service technician to allow error determination and correction.
US10884068B2 Method and apparatus for measuring prospective short circuit current
A method of determining a prospective short circuit current for an electrical system including a source includes connecting a test load between either: (i) a first phase line and a second phase line of the electrical system or (ii) the first phase line and the neutral line of the electrical system, employing a sensor coupled to the electrical system to measure a voltage drop across the test load, determining a voltage value based on at least the measured voltage drop across the test load, determining a total effective impedance for the first phase line to the source, and determining the prospective short circuit current based on the voltage value and the total effective impedance.
US10884065B2 Apparatus and method of testing performance of battery cell
Provided are apparatus and method of testing electrochemical performance of a battery cell in a nondestructive manner The apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a memory configured to store first profile data, second profile data, a first positive electrode upper limit, a first positive electrode lower limit, a first negative electrode upper limit, and a first negative electrode lower limit that are determined in advance through a preliminary experiment with respect to each of a plurality of reference cells; a sensing unit configured to measure an open-circuit voltage of a test cell according to a variation in a state of charge (SOC) of the test cell; and a controller electrically connected to the memory and the sensing unit. The controller is configured to test performance of the test cell in a nondestructive manner based on data regarding the reference cells and data measured by the sensing unit stored in the memory.
US10884063B2 Battery management system
The present invention relates to a battery management system, which includes: at least one cell group configured to include first and second battery cells connected in parallel between first and second bus bars; a plurality of first and second measurement terminals positioned on the first and second bus bars; a plurality of third and fourth measurement terminals positioned at positions on the first bus bar, which correspond to one of ends of each of the first and second battery cells, respectively; a cell voltage measuring unit configured to measure a cell voltage of the cell group by using the first and second measurement terminals; a voltage drop measuring unit configured to measure an error voltage corresponding to a resistance value of the first bus bar by using the third and fourth measurement terminals; and a battery management unit configured to calculate a corrected cell voltage by using the cell voltage and the error voltage.
US10884058B2 Self-test of an asynchronous circuit
An indication of an operating mode of an asynchronous circuit may be received. A determination may be made as to whether the operating mode of the asynchronous circuit corresponds to a self-test of the asynchronous circuit. In response to determining that the operating mode of the asynchronous circuit corresponds to the self-test, a first clock signal may be provided to a first portion of a self-test component in a feedback path of the asynchronous circuit and a second clock signal may be provided to a second portion of the self-test component in the feedback path of the asynchronous circuit. Furthermore, a test value may be generated based on the first clock signal and the second clock signal.
US10884057B2 3D tap and scan port architectures
This disclosure describes die test architectures that can be implemented in a first, middle and last die of a die stack. The die test architectures are mainly the same, but for the exceptions mentioned in this disclosure.
US10884050B2 Test of stacked transistors
A stack of series coupled transistors comprising, at least two sub-portions of the stack of series coupled transistors, and at least one logic decoder coupled to the at least two sub-portions to turn ON at least one sub-portion.
US10884046B1 Calibration and load pull method for RF and baseband frequencies
A test method allows investigating the dependence of microwave gain, power and linearity behavior of transistors, in which modulated RF signal is injected, as a function of source and load impedance at the signal RF carrier frequency and its harmonics as well as at the modulation (baseband) frequency, using passive programmable tuners. A calibration method generates data allowing the test setup to simultaneous and independent tune at RF and baseband frequencies without the need of on-line vector signal measurement. This allows optimizing baseband frequency impedances for nonlinear amplifier performance with modulated signal, such as ACPR, EVM, IMD etc. Baseband tuning is done using low frequency programmable impedance tuners inserted in the DC branch of the bias networks, which operate as frequency diplexers.
US10884044B1 Method of detecting unauthorized devices installed on electrical interfaces of vehicles
This invention relates to cybersecurity enforcement in vehicle control systems, more specifically, to the protection of electrical interfaces as components of such control systems. The method of detecting unauthorized devices installed on electrical interfaces of vehicles comprises measuring the impedances (the reactive and the active resistances) of the electrical interface at the initial moment of time and subsequently. The measurement of the active component of the electrical interface resistance comprises the measurement of the current and voltage of the devices connected to the electrical interface followed by the calculation of the total resistance of all the devices. The measurement of the reactive component of the electrical interface resistance comprises the measurement of the capacitance component of the electrical interface resistance by the impedance spectroscopy method. The technical result of the invention disclosed herein is the prevention and elimination of the threat option, more specifically, the installation of unauthorized devices on electrical interfaces.
US10884043B1 Power converter with phase error correction
A power converter circuit included in a computer system may charge and discharge a switch node coupled to a regulated power supply node via an inductor. The power converter circuit may generate a reference clock signal using a system clock signal and a voltage level of the switch node. The reference clock signal may be used to initiate a charge cycle, whose duration may be based on generated ramp signals.
US10884042B2 Power system inertia estimation using synchrophasor frequency measurements
A method includes performing by a processor: receiving a first plurality of power system frequency measurements from a plurality of phasor measurement units (PMUs) in the power system over a first time interval, generating a first plurality of multi-dimensional ellipsoids based on the first plurality of power system frequency measurements, extracting a plurality of first graphic parameter values from the first plurality of multi-dimensional ellipsoids, respectively, performing a regression analysis on the plurality of first graphic parameter values to generate a predictive relationship between the plurality of first graphic parameter values and inertia values of the power system, receiving a second plurality of power system frequency measurements from the plurality of PMUs over a second time interval, generating a second plurality of multi-dimensional ellipsoids based on the second plurality of power system frequency measurements, extracting a plurality of second graphic parameter values from the second plurality of multi-dimensional ellipsoids, respectively, and estimating a current inertia value of the power system based on the plurality of second graphic parameter values by using the predictive relationship between the plurality of first graphic parameter values and the inertia values of the power system.
US10884040B2 Power metering transducer system
Devices, methods, systems, and computer-readable media for power metering are described herein. One or more embodiments include a power metering device, comprising a number of sensors configured to output pulses corresponding to a quantity of power consumed over a period of time, a first module configured to receive the pulses from the number of sensors, and meter power consumption using the output pulses. In addition the power metering device includes a second module configured to communicate with the number of sensors using a plurality of communication protocols.
US10884039B2 Systems and methods for processing data relating to energy usage
Processing of data relating to energy usage. First data relating to energy usage is loaded for analysis by an energy management platform. Second data relating to energy usage is stream processed by the energy management platform. Third data relating to energy usage is batch parallel processed by the energy management platform. Additional computing resources, owned by a third party separate from an entity that owns the computer system that supports the energy management platform, are provisioned based on increasing computing demand. Existing computing resources owned by the third party are released based on decreasing computing demand.
US10884038B1 Phasor estimation algorithm for PMU calibration
A high-accuracy synchrophasor estimation algorithm for PMU calibration is disclosed. This method can construct a dynamic phasor fitting model. Then, an iterative solution algorithm based on nonlinear fitting can be used to estimate the phasor and frequency, which can include one parameter during the iterations. Moreover, a method is disclosed for calculating the ROCOF based on the least-squares method to improve the ROCOF dynamic accuracy.
US10884031B2 Current sensor system
Apparatus and methods provide a current sensor system including a plurality of current sensors positioned proximate a plurality of conductors. Each conductor is configured to carry a current to be measured. Each current sensor comprises one or more magnetic field sensing elements configured to generate a respective magnetic field signal indicative of a detected magnetic field. The plurality of current sensors includes a first number of current sensors and the plurality of conductors includes a second number of conductors such that the first number is at least one more than the second number. A controller is coupled to receive the magnetic field signal from each of the current sensors and, for each magnetic field sensing element, is configured to characterize a magnetic coupling between the magnetic field sensing element and each of the plurality of conductors.
US10884028B2 Current sensor with fluxgate
A fluxgate current sensor comprising an excitation coil (13), an excitation module (20) for generating an excitation voltage (Ve), a measurement coil (14) conveying an induced measurement current (Iim), and a measurement synchronous demodulator (12) for the purpose of multiplying the induced measurement current by a demodulation signal of frequency 2f0 in order to obtain an image voltage that is the image of the current for measuring. The excitation voltage (Ve) is obtained from a first voltage of frequency f0 and from a second voltage of frequency 3f0, the fluxgate current sensor further includes a servo-control coil (15) conveying an induced servo-control current, and a servo-control synchronous demodulator (30) for the purpose of multiplying the induced servo-control current by a demodulation signal of frequency 3f0. The servo-control synchronous demodulator is connected to the excitation module in order to servo-control the excitation voltage in such a manner as to cancel the component of frequency 3f0 in the induced servo-control current.
US10884026B2 Vertical probe card
Provided is a vertical probe card, the vertical probe card includes: a printed circuit board (PCB) including a bottom hole and a PCB pad surrounding the bottom hole; a cover plate disposed on the PCB and including a cover hole, where the cover hole and the bottom hole are disposed coaxial with each other and form a receiving space; and a probe received in the receiving space. The probe includes a probe head passing through the cover hole to extend out of the cover plate and to contact with a chip, where an end, which is provided with the probe head, of the probe is a first end; and a protruding portion disposed in the mid-portion of the probe and in contact with the PCB pad, where a part between the probe head and the protruding portion of the probe and the protruding portion are conductors.
US10884024B2 Test socket unit
A test socket unit for electrically connecting a test object and a test circuit device. The test socket unit includes: a plurality of support locking pins configured to be stationarily installed on the surface of the test substrate; a socket main body configured to support a plurality of probes for signal transmission; a floating plate configured to include a pin guide hole in which the support locking pin is inserted; an elastic member configured to be interposed in between the socket main body and the floating plate; and at least one locking member configured to include a locking portion engaged with the locking engaging portion and prevented from separating upward by the locking stopper.
US10884022B2 Scanner and scanning probe microscope
The present invention provides a scanner capable of achieving both a wide range of measurements and a high-speed and high-precision measurement.A scanner comprising: an outer frame; a first inner frame disposed inside the outer frame; a wide range Y actuator for moving the first inner frame relative to the outer frame in the Y direction; a second inner frame disposed inside the first inner frame; a wide range X actuator for moving the second inner frame relative to the first inner frame in the X direction orthogonal to the Y direction; a third inner frame disposed inside the second inner frame; a narrow range Y actuator for moving the third inner frame relative to the second inner frame in the Y direction; a movable foundation disposed inside the third inner frame; and a narrow range X actuator for moving the movable foundation relative to the third inner frame in the X direction.
US10884019B2 Accelerator sensor and accelerometer
This disclosure discloses an acceleration sensor and an accelerometer, and the acceleration sensor includes a base, a cantilever, and a mass body fixed on the base through the cantilever, where the shape of the mass body is a centrally symmetric shape; and the cantilever includes four L-shaped arms, where the respective L-shaped arms include a long arm connected with the base, and a short arm connected with the mass body, and any adjacent two of the L-shaped arms are arranged symmetric to an axis.
US10884018B2 Piezoelectric rotational MEMS resonator
This disclosure reveals a resonator where at least one suspended inertial mass is driven into rotational oscillation by a piezoelectric drive transducer, or where the rotational motion of at least one suspended inertial mass is sensed by a piezoelectric sense transducer. The disclosure is based on the idea of attaching suspenders to the inertial mass with at least one flexure, which allows the end of the suspender which is attached to the inertial mass to rotate in relation to the inertial mass at this attachment point when the inertial mass is in motion. The resonator may be employed in a resonator system, a clock oscillator or a gyroscope.
US10884013B2 Monitoring device with modular assembly
A monitoring device includes a cavity assembly with a plurality of cavities. Openings of the plurality of cavities are distributed about a flow-facing surface of the cavity assembly. A gas pressure sensor is disposed within each of the cavities, and is configured to measure an absolute pressure of a gas flow which flows past the monitoring device. Gas pressure measurements from the pressure sensors may be used to determine a flow speed and a flow direction of the gas flow. More specifically, a mapping may be used to map the logarithm of the difference between the maximum and minimum pressures to a flow speed. Further, a lookup table may be used to map a pattern of pressure measurements to a flow direction.
US10884010B1 Diffusion cell with recirculating receptor chamber
A diffusion cell includes: a donor chamber having bottom; a receptor chamber below and in fluid communication with the donor chamber, and having upper and lower ends; a membrane between and in contact with the bottom of the donor chamber and upper end of the receptor chamber, and adapted to diffuse some of the media in a liquid from the donor chamber to the receptor chamber; a conduit having a first port near the lower end of the receptor chamber and a second port above the first port and near the upper end of the receptor chamber; and a bubble trap in fluid communication with the upper end of the receptor chamber and having a third port higher than the second port; wherein circulation of a flow of fluid through the conduit and the receptor chamber removes bubbles from underneath the membrane and transports bubbles to the bubble trap.
US10884008B2 Device for storing biochemical reagents, and biochemical analyzer
Provided are: a device for storing biochemical reagents wherein an amount of a reagent can be hermetically stored and dropped from a storage site without coming into contact with the outside air; and a biochemical analyzer using the device. The device (10) is constituted by: sticking a top sheet (32) to a base sheet (31) provided with a convex-shaped hollow pocket (16) in which a reagent can be housed; a reagent container as a PTP packaging sheet (30) wherein an opening of the pocket in the base sheet (31), in which a reagent is preliminarily housed, is hermetically sealed with the top sheet (32); and sticking the film sheet surface as the top sheet (32) of the PTP packaging sheet (30), in which the reagent is hermetically packaged, to a cartridge surface of a device body (20) to thereby hermetically seal the inside of the device body too.
US10883998B2 Methods and products for in vivo enzyme profiling
The present invention relates to methods and products associated with in vivo enzyme profiling. In particular, the invention relates to methods of in vivo processing of exogenous molecules followed by detection of signature molecules as representative of the presence of active enzymes associated with diseases or conditions. The invention also relates to products, kits, and databases for use in the methods of the invention.
US10883992B2 Universal kinase substrates and methods of use thereof
The invention provides kinase substrates and methods comprising their use.
US10883989B2 Peptides of M. tuberculosis for a screening test for HIV positive patients at high-risk for tuberculosis
Provided are peptides suitable for early detection of active M. tuberculosis (Mtb) infection in immunocompromised individuals. The peptides can form complexes with antibodies directed to Mtb antigens MS, MPT51, ESAT6 or CFPIO. Also provided are methods for detected of complexes of the peptides and the antibodies. The presence of complexes aids in predicting risk in immunocompromised individuals of developing active tuberculosis.
US10883987B2 Lateral flow device
Lateral flow devices, methods and kits for performing lateral flow assays are provided.
US10883985B2 Immunochromatographic test piece and immunochromatography method using same
Disclosed is an immunochromatographic test strip by which the influences by the interfering substances in the immunochromatography method, contained in test samples, are reduced, so that it enables to accurately and specifically measure a test substance in a test sample irrespective of the amount of the test sample supplied to the assay, and to provide an immunochromatography method using the immunochromatographic test strip. The immunochromatographic test strip includes, in the order from upstream, a sample pad, a labeled substance region, a detection region and an absorption band, wherein a polymer(s) in which hydrophobic cyclic monomer(s) having an ionic functional group(s) is/are polymerized is impregnated at a region(s) upstream of the labeled substance region.
US10883984B1 Method for preparing nanocomposite and label-free aptamer electrochemical sensor of gamma-interferon based on the nanocomposite
A method for preparing a label-free aptamer electrochemical sensor of γ-interferon based on a dendrimer/gold nanoparticle/molybdenum disulfide nanocomposite is provided. The nanocomposite is drip-coated on a surface of an electrode to prepare a modified electrode, and a terminal sulfhydryl group of a γ-interferon aptamer chain is connected to the gold nanoparticle via Au—S bond to obtain a nanocomposite-aptamer modified electrode. When γ-interferon is present, the γ-interferon specifically binds to the aptamer chain on the sensor, resulting in the aptamer's hairpin structure being opened and stretched, which can effectively adsorb methylene blue MB in the electrolyte, causing significant enhancement of MB redox signal. A linear relationship between a current intensity of MB oxidation peak and a concentration of the γ-interferon is fitted to construct the label-free aptamer electrochemical sensor of γ-interferon.
US10883983B2 Biosensors comprising a gate-keeper membrane
A device for the detection of a target analyte in solution is provided. The device comprises a gate-keeper membrane made of a substrate having a first receptor surface for exposure to the target analyte and a second opposing surface exposed to a detector, wherein the substrate is adapted to incorporate pores sufficient to permit passage of a reporter through the membrane from exposure to the first receptor surface to the second opposing surface; one or more receptors anchored on the first surface of the substrate which bind with the target analyte, wherein binding of the receptor with the target analyte alters the passage of the reporter through the pores of the membrane; and one or more detectors which interact with reporter that passes through the membrane and emits a detectable signal that permits quantification of reporter in the detection reservoir.
US10883980B2 Methods and compositions for inhibiting hepatitis E virus
The present invention provides a method of inhibiting hepatitis E virus (HEV) release from a cell that is infected with an HEV, and a method of treating a HEV infection in a subject in need thereof. The present invention also provides a method of identifying agent that inhibits HEV infectivity using a transcomplementation system.
US10883978B2 Method and device for calibration of biological flux
An apparatus for calibrating a flux analyzer comprises a first frame; a second frame; and a permeable membrane. The first frame and the second frame are connected or integrally formed. A method for calibrating a flux analyzer is provided which uses an artificial standard rather than a biological standard.
US10883977B2 Whole blood separation sampling apparatus
The present invention provides systems, devices, kits, and methods for separating blood plasma or serum from whole blood. The present invention further provides systems, devices, and methods for separating a volume of blood plasma or serum from whole blood.
US10883973B2 Fuse for detecting failure of gas trap
A gas detection fuse is provided, comprising a thin strip or sheet of a conductive material, such as a metal, connecting two electrodes for detecting a gas of interest. The metal is selected to be reactive with the gas of interest, and has a relatively large surface area, such that when the gas of interest contacts the metal, the electrical connection between the electrodes is broken (e.g., due to the metal losing physical integrity, or becoming non-conductive, as a result of the reaction with the gas). The gas of interest may be chlorine, and the conducting material may be tin. When the tin is exposed to chlorine the tin becomes oxidized to produce liquid tin tetrachloride, thus breaking the electrical connection.
US10883970B2 Scanner magnetic wheel system for close traction on pipes and pipe elbows
An ultrasound scanner assembly for inspection of pipes and pipe elbows comprises a frame and a wedge. Four wheels are attached to the frame, there being a front wheel pair and a rear wheel pair. In order to maintain stable positioning of the probe assembly while scanning, the wheels are magnetic, thereby establishing a magnetic stabilizing force between the wheels and the pipe or pipe elbow. The magnetic stabilizing force is larger for pipes of small diameter than for pipes of large diameter.
US10883951B2 Arrangement and method for detecting damage to an inner coating of a container
Arrangement and method for detecting damage to an inner coating of a container is provided. The arrangement has been devised which is influenced by damage to the inner coating and/or actuation of plant parts (shut-off valves) and/or by electrical changes in the current paths. This is accomplished such that the latter generates a reproducible signal excursion which can be assigned to the respective activity and therefore to the corresponding parts of the plant, such as a container. Thus, by means of the measuring arrangement, both slowly changing values, which arise as a function of process-induced slowly changing process parameters, such as temperature, concentration, conductivity, and other gradually occurring damage to an inner coating, and also short-term significant changes of values are detected, which are brought about e.g. by pumping operations or by connecting together plant parts, which influence the electrical properties of the system. The detected signal excursion is interpreted.
US10883950B2 Multi-parallel sensor array system
The present disclosure relates to a sensing system that includes a plurality of resistive elements coupled to a plurality of nodes and a controller configured to index through a plurality of modes to measure an electrical characteristic for each resistive element. Each mode of the plurality of modes represents a different combination of power, return, or open circuit condition applied to each of the plurality of nodes. The controller is configured to calculate, for each of the modes, a total power consumed by the system and a power consumed by each of the resistive elements based on the measured electrical characteristics, to determine a physical parameter.
US10883947B2 Sorbent based gas concentration monitor
A gas monitor apparatus includes a sorbent material that adsorbs a target gas based on a concentration of the target gas in a monitored environment and a reference material that does not respond to the target gas. The gas monitor also includes a first thermistor disposed within the sorbent material and a second thermistor disposed within the reference material, the first thermistor to provide a first indication of a first temperature of the sorbent material and the second thermistor to provide a second indication of a second temperature of the reference material. A processing device determines a concentration of the target gas based at least in part on a differential measurement between the first temperature and the second temperature.
US10883945B2 Simultaneous multi-elements analysis type X-ray fluorescence spectrometer, and simultaneous multi-elements X-ray fluorescence analyzing method
A simultaneous multi-elements analysis type X-ray fluorescence spectrometer according to the present invention includes: a sample table (2) on which a sample (1) is placed and a conveyance arm (22) for the sample (1). The sample table (2) has a cutout (2e) formed therein, through which the conveyance arm (22) is allowed to pass in a vertical direction. Regarding respective measurement points (Pn) on a blank wafer (1b), a background correction unit (21) previously stores, as background intensities at the measurement points (Pn), intensities obtained by subtracting a measured intensity at a reference measurement point (P0) located above the cutout (2e) from each of measured intensities at the measurement points (Pn), and regarding respective measurement points (Pn) on an analytical sample (1a), the background correction unit (21) subtracts the background intensities at the measurement points (Pn) from measured intensities at the measurement points (Pn), thereby correcting background.
US10883938B2 Method of chemical sensing using a multi-dimensional cross-reactive array
The discrimination ability of a chemical sensing cross-reactive arrays is enhanced by constructing sensing elements in two dimensions, first in the x-y plane of the substrate, second in the z dimension so that the sensors are vertically stacked on top of one another. Stacking sensing elements on top of one another adds to the discrimination ability by enabling the characteristic measurement of how fast target chemicals are passing through the stack of sensors. The new invention also allows the ability to discriminate components in a sample mixture by separating them using their innate difference in diffusional rates. Multi-sensor response patterns at each z level of sensors and time delay information from the sample passing from one level to the next are used to generate the response vector. The response vector is used to identify individual component samples and components in a mixture sample.
US10883937B2 Detector with reduced fluorescence range noise
There is set forth herein a device comprising structure defining a detector surface configured for supporting biological or chemical substances, and a sensor array comprising light sensors and circuitry to transmit data signals using photons detected by the light sensors. The device can include one or more features for reducing fluorescence range noise in a detection band of the sensor array.
US10883930B2 Infrared sensor for soil or water and method of operation thereof
An infrared (IR) sensor and a method of detecting molecular species in a liquid. In one embodiment, the IR sensor includes: (1) an IR light source configured to emit IR light, (2) a sensing element configured to receive the IR light, the IR light generating an evanescent field about the sensing element as the IR light propagates therethrough, molecules in a subject liquid interacting with the evanescent field and affecting a characteristic of the IR light and (3) an IR light detector configured to receive the IR light from the sensing element and detect the characteristic.
US10883929B2 Optical absorption spectroscopy based gas analyzer systems and methods
The present invention provides a system for measuring concentrations of trace gases in gas mixtures using an absorption spectroscopy method. The system comprising: a resonant optical cavity containing a gas mixture, a continuous-wave external cavity laser, a detector system for measuring an absorption of laser light by the gas in the resonant optical cavity, wherein the ratio of the round-trip length of the external cavity laser to the round-trip length of the resonant optical cavity or its inverse value is between N−0.2 and N+0.2, where N is a positive integer number.
US10883924B2 Metallic gratings and measurement methods thereof
There is set forth herein in one embodiment, a structure including a metallic grating having a grating pattern, the metallic grating including a critical dimension. The metallic grating can output a spectral profile when exposed to electromagnetic radiation, the spectral profile having a feature. The grating pattern can be configured so that a change of the critical dimension produces a shift in a value of the feature of the spectral profile. A method can include propagating input electromagnetic radiation onto a metallic grating having a two dimensional periodic grating pattern and measuring a critical dimension of the metallic grating using output electromagnetic radiation from the metallic grating.
US10883922B2 Matter tracking system
A system is described that can detect, track and analyze a bubble of a secondary substance contained within a primary substance along a part of a fluid line. For example, the system can detect the presence of the bubble within the primary substance along the part of the fluid line, which can include assigning a digital signature to the bubble. In addition, the system can track the movement of the bubble in order to ensure that the bubble is accounted for only once as it passes through the part of the fluid line. Furthermore, the system can analyze the bubble, such as determine its direction of travel, speed of travel, volume and size.
US10883917B2 Method for imaging 1-D nanomaterials
A method for imaging 1-D nanomaterials is provided. The method includes: providing a 1-D nanomaterials sample; immersing the 1-D nanomaterials sample in a liquid; illuminating the 1-D nanomaterials sample by a first incident light and a second incident light to cause resonance Rayleigh scattering, wherein the first incident light and the second incident light are not parallel to each other; and acquiring a resonance Rayleigh scattering image of the 1-D nanomaterials sample with a microscope.
US10883915B2 Sample analyzer and sample analysis method thereof
A sample analyzer with an optical detection device and a sample analysis method of the sample analyzer are disclosed. The optical detection device includes a fluid chamber, a light source and a light detector. The fluid chamber includes an illumination zone. An analyte flows through the illumination zone so as to form a sample stream. The light source illuminates the illumination zone to excite cell articles, reacted with a reagent, of the sample stream to emit a light signal. The light detector detects the fluorescent lights and transforms it into an electric signal. The light detector can include a silicon photomultiplier.
US10883914B2 Flow cytometry systems including an optical analysis box for interfacing with an imaging device
An optical analysis box for a flow cytometry system that includes: a plurality of connected walls defining a volume; a connection interface associated with at least one of the walls and configured to connect with an imaging device; a sample receiver configured to hold a fluid sample in the volume; and an analysis region having an aperture configured to align with an imaging element of a connected imaging device, the analysis region being positioned such that gravity forces flow of the held fluid sample past the aperture for imaging by the imaging device.
US10883913B2 Index sorting systems and methods for analysis of quantitative biological event data
Systems and methods that provide a multitude of new ways to interact with the data are provided. One purpose of index sort analysis may be to visualize where particular cells are in the plate device and on the bi-variate plots. The user can ‘select’ particular cell events either by clicking on the plate wells or by clicking and selecting an area of interest on the plots. The corresponding selection of cell events may then then be coordinated to maintain a consistent representation of the events on visualizations (e.g., one or more user interfaces).
US10883911B2 Method and arrangement for determining at least one pore-related parameter of a porous structure
In various embodiments, a method for determining at least one pore-related parameter of a porous structure is provided. The method includes supplying a volatile liquid into a chamber. The method also includes coating a first surface of the porous structure with an evaporation preventing substance. The method further includes placing the coated porous structure within the chamber. The method additionally includes determining an effective mass of the chamber over a period of time. The method also includes determining the at least one pore-related parameter of an uncoated second surface of the coated porous structure based on the effective mass determined. The second surface of the porous structure is opposite the first surface of the porous structure.
US10883908B2 Stage for high temperature indentation test
An indentation tester and indentation method for testing a sample heated at a temperature range from above 800° C. to 1200° C., and above, is disclosed. The indentation tester includes a stage having a metallic cylindrical base that houses an inner cylindrical base made of a temperature resistant material sufficient to maintain shape over the range of the heating temperature. A removable crown fastens to the cylindrical base and includes a ring that holds an axisymmetric pipe made of a temperature resistant material sufficient to maintain shape over the range of heated temperature. A nut is turned to tighten the pipe which secures the sample and guides an indenter to penetrate the sample. The indenter includes a rod made of temperature resistant material and a indenter tip.
US10883907B2 Multiaxial fatigue machine
A multiaxial fatigue machine comprising a rotational mechanism; a driven shaft arranged collinearly with a first power shaft of the rotational mechanism and a reciprocating mechanism. The rotational mechanism has a first motor and a first fastening element configured to be connected to a test element that can be also connected to a second fastening element of the driven shaft to transmit to said test element a rotational force produced by the first motor. The reciprocating mechanism has a second power shaft, a second motor, and a linear rotational transmission, wherein the reciprocating mechanism is configured to apply an alternating force on the test element.
US10883901B1 High efficiency environmental sampling with rapidly cured peelable coatings
A rapidly curable liquid gel for collecting an analyte from a sampling surface includes a polymer precursor mixture including a monomer and/or an oligomer; and an additive to enhance extraction of the analyte from the sampling surface. A kit for collecting an analyte from a sampling surface may include the rapidly curable liquid gel and a portable device for rapidly curing the gel. The rapidly curable liquid gel is cured to thereby form a peelable sampling film, and the sampling film is removed from the sampling surface, thereby collecting the analyte. In one embodiment, the rapidly curable liquid gel is UV-curable, the polymer precursor mixture further includes a photoinitiator compound, and the portable device includes a UV light source configured to emit UV light of a wavelength range absorbed by the photoinitiator compound.
US10883900B2 Shaft assembly for a high-speed test rig
A high-speed test rig is for rotationally testing articles such as seals, bearings, couplers, etcetera. The test rig includes a shaft extension sized to receive a test article annular body about an outer surface and a primary shaft including of a solid rod. The rod has two outer circumferential base surface sections each having an outside diameter and disposed within a separate bearing such that the shaft assembly is rotatable about an axis. The rod has a first end coupled with the shaft extension, such that a cantilever beam is defined between the shaft extension outer end and a first bearing, and a second end coupled with a motor shaft.
US10883896B2 State monitoring system of gear device and state monitoring method
A state monitoring system for monitoring state of a gear device having a plurality of gear pairs has a meshing frequency determination device. The meshing frequency determination device includes a maximum-peak-amplitude calculation unit that calculates a maximum peak amplitude from a detected meshing vibration, in estimated frequency ranges and a set harmonic region, and selects such estimated frequencies that a difference in maximum peak amplitude between a plurality of estimated frequency ranges, is less than or equal to a predetermined multiple, and a meshing frequency determination unit that determines an estimated frequency having a total value of maximum peak amplitudes calculated in the plurality of estimated frequency ranges, within a predetermined time, being the k-th (k is a natural number) greatest among the selected estimated frequencies, as a meshing frequency of a gear pair having the k-th highest tooth surface speed.
US10883891B2 Unibody flexure design for displacement-based force/torque sensing
An example device includes an inner element, an outer surrounding element, and a plurality of connecting flexural elements coupled between the inner element and the outer surrounding element. The inner element has a plurality of reflective surface areas that are configured to reflect light to a sensor. The outer surrounding element surrounds the inner element. The plurality of connecting flexural elements allow the inner element to move relative to the outer surrounding element.
US10883882B2 Method for making blackbody radiation source
A method for making blackbody radiation source is provided. A blackbody radiation cavity and a carbon nanotube array located on a substrate are provided. A black lacquer layer is coated on an inner surface of the blackbody radiation cavity. A pressure is applied to the carbon nanotube array to form a carbon nanotube paper on the surface of the substrate. The carbon nanotube paper is placed on the black lacquer layer. And then the substrate is peeled off to separate carbon nanotubes in the carbon nanotube paper from the substrate and bond to the black lacquer layer, the carbon nanotubes in the carbon nanotube paper vertically aligned and forms the carbon nanotube array under forces of the substrate and the black lacquer layer.
US10883878B2 Fluorescence measurement of samples
In accordance with particular implementations of the invention described herein, a sample for analysis is illuminated under each of one or more narrow-band light sources. The light incident upon this sample is received by a sensor that generates measurement data in response thereto. One or more processors are configured to receive the measurement data and derive an excitation response curve and a fluorescent response curve from the measurement data. The processor is further configured to generate a fluorescent profile value using measurements from the fluorescent response curve for each of the captured narrow band measurement data and an excitation profile value corresponding to the area under the fluorescence curve divided by the area under the excitation curve. The generated fluorescent profile and excitation profile are both output as a dataset providing improved measurement values over similar approaches in the art.
US10883874B2 Dual coupler device, spectrometer including the dual coupler device, and non-invasive biometric sensor including the spectrometer
Provided are a dual coupler device configured to receive lights of different polarization components, a spectrometer including the dual coupler device, and a non-invasive biometric sensor including the spectrometer. The dual coupler device may include, for example, a first coupler layer configured to receive a light of a first polarization component among incident lights. and a second coupler layer configured to receive a light of a second polarization component among the incident lights, wherein a polarization direction of the light of the first polarization component is perpendicular to a polarization direction of the light of the second polarization component. The first coupler layer and the second coupler layer may be spaced apart from each other and extended along a direction in which the light propagates in the first coupler layer and the second coupler layer.
US10883872B2 Plant detection systems comprising a photodetector housing with a detector lens and an aperture plate
A plant detection system includes a radiation module and a photodetector system. The photodetector system includes a photodetector housing, one or more photodetectors, a detector lens, and an aperture plate. The aperture plate is disposed within the photodetector housing between the detector lens and the one or more photodetectors and has an aperture extending therethrough. The detector lens and the aperture plate are configured so that stray radiation received by the detector lens is directed through the aperture in the aperture plate or onto a surface of the aperture plate without being directed onto sidewalls of the photodetector housing.
US10883867B2 Measuring cup
The measuring cup includes numerous embodiments configured for a user to precisely determine the cup contents without need to lift the cup to one's eye level or to lower the eye level to the level of the cup contents. The various embodiments include folding cups; cups having transparent passages in the wall; cups having adjustably positionable bottoms; cups having level indicator rods in the cup interior extending upward from the cup bottom; cups having one or more filaments extending across the cup interior; cups having rigid level indicators spanning the cup interior; cups having adjustably positionable level indicator tabs therein; cups having buoyant level indicator tabs adjustably positionable in the cup interior; and cups having removable clip-on scales extending down along the interior of the cup wall, the scales having a plurality of attachment points for the removable attachment of a level indicator tab at a desired attachment point.
US10883862B2 Measurement-data collecting apparatus and computer program
A measurement-data collecting apparatus configured to read a measurement value from a measurement result displayed on a measurement tool and easily collect measurement data irrespective of whether the measurement tool is an analog measurement tool or a digital measurement tool is provided. The measurement-data collecting apparatus of the present invention includes an image capturing unit configured to capture image of an exterior view of a target measurement tool on which a measurement result is displayed and a measurement-value reading unit configured to read a measurement value from an exterior view image of the target measurement tool imaged by the image capturing unit.
US10883861B2 Method and apparatus for optical sensing
An optical fiber distributed acoustic sensor system includes weak broadband reflectors inserted periodically along the fiber. The reflectors reflect only a small proportion of the light from the DAS incident thereon back along the fiber, typically in the region of 0.001% to 0.1%, but preferably around 0.01% reflectivity per reflector. In addition, to allow for temperate compensation to ensure that the same reflectivity is obtained if the temperature changes, the reflection bandwidth is relatively broadband. In some embodiments the reflectors are formed from a series of fiber Bragg gratings, each with a different center reflecting frequency, the reflecting frequencies and bandwidths of the gratings being selected to provide the broadband reflection. A chirped grating may also be used to provide the same effect. In preferred embodiments, the reflectors are spaced at half the gauge length i.e. the desired spatial resolution of the optical fiber DAS.
US10883856B2 Magnet-type sensing module
The present invention provides a magnet-type sensing module, comprising a control circuit and at least one signal generating component, wherein the control circuit is provided with a processing unit, a magnetic sensing unit and a magnetic element. An induced magnetic field of the magnetic sensing unit senses a magnetic change of the magnetic element to generate a first voltage change value or a second voltage change value to the processing unit, and the processing unit respectively generates an output activate voltage or an output turn-off voltage to the signal generating component to generate an output signal or turn off an output signal to solve the problems of inconvenient installation and accurate alignment of the installation location in the prior art, thereby achieving efficacies of convenient installation and effective induction of generating output signals.
US10883853B2 Method for improving the transmission quality between a data collector and a plurality of autonomous measuring units, and communication system
A method improves the transmission quality between a data collector and a plurality of metering units. A first communication module is assigned to the data collector and a second communication module is assigned in each case to a metering unit. The second communication module transmits data via radio signals to the first communication module. The first communication module has a first frequency reference device and the second communication module has a second frequency reference device. The radio signals transmitted are dependent on the second frequency reference device. The measurement of a parameter of the radio signal is performed by the first communication module. An estimation of an error of the second frequency reference device on the basis of the parameter measured values is determined. An adjustment of the frequency of the first frequency reference device is performed such that the error is reduced.
US10883852B1 Simulating inertial motion using true inertial motion
Where a body includes one or more inertial motion sensors, such as gyroscopes or accelerometers, the body's response to inertial motion may be simulated by actually imparting inertial motion to the sensors, and interpreting signals received from such sensors in response to the inertial motion. Gyroscopes or accelerometers of an aerial vehicle may be physically removed therefrom and remain in communication with an inertial navigation system, and rotated by one or more motors or motorized components to simulate angular velocities on the gyroscopes or accelerations on the accelerometers. Signals received by the inertial navigation system from the gyroscopes or the accelerometers may be evaluated to confirm the operability of the gyroscopes and accelerometers, the responsiveness of the inertial navigation system to sensed inertial motion or events associated with such inertial motion, or any other aspect of the aerial vehicle.
US10883848B2 Methods and systems for providing an improved maneuver countdown bar
A method, system, and computer program product are provided for providing navigation assistance through an improved countdown bar in a user interface of a mapping application. In an example embodiment, the method may include obtaining a list of maneuvers for navigation to a destination location on the route. The list of maneuvers may include at least an upcoming maneuver and a following maneuver. The method may further include displaying by a display unit, at least the upcoming maneuver and the following maneuver and a countdown bar such that the display of the countdown bar is integrated with the display of the upcoming maneuver. The countdown bar may indicate a distance of travel between a current location and an intermediate location corresponding to the upcoming maneuver. The method may further include dynamically updating the display unit based on the distance of travel between the current location and the intermediate location.
US10883847B2 Route suggestion for time optimization
A method, computer program product, and a system where a processor(s) monitors movement of users within a physical environment including routes and transports, where the physical environment includes readers of signals or images of decodable indicia to monitor locations via these signals or images associated with the users, and where the signals or the images are valid for a pre-defined period of time. The processor(s) identifies a given user of the users. The processor(s) generates a movement profile for the given user that includes machine learned movement patterns and a proficiency measure. The processor(s) generates and transmits, based on the movement profile and the locations of the users, route guidance for the given user including a recommendation, consistent with the proficiency measure, for taking a specific route to a specific transport and comprises an optimized route to minimize wait time at the transports and maximize time spent on the routes.
US10883843B2 Method for remotely identifying one of a passenger and an assigned vehicle to the other
When a vehicle is assigned to meet with a customer at a meeting location, as when the customer orders a ride and the taxi, ride-sharing operator, or autonomous vehicle is dispatched, the difficulty of identifying the assigned vehicle among many vehicles or the customer among many people, is solved by providing a code, unique to the meeting at the meeting location. A light signal based on the code is emitted by a first device (of the vehicle or the customer) and distinguished, based on the code, by a second device, whereby the location of the first device is determined and can be displayed or otherwise used for navigating to the other.
US10883842B2 Systems and methods for route searching
The present disclosure relates to systems and methods for searching for a route. The systems may perform the methods to obtain route information of a first route; encode the route information of the first route into a first code based on a target model; access a target database in at least one storage medium, wherein the target database includes a plurality of candidate codes encoded through the target model from a plurality of candidate routes; identify, from the plurality of candidate codes, a second code based on the first code, the second code being associated with at least one second route; and send information associated with the at least one second route to a receiving device.
US10883841B1 Rerouting in a navigation system based on updated information
A navigation system can identify locations of interest at a route destination. Those locations of interest at the destination can fall within a predetermined distance of the destination or those that are responsive to a query that includes the destination as a parameter. The navigation system can receive a selection of an identified location of interest near the destination, and update a route to terminate at the identified location of interest rather than the original destination. Information identifying the origin and destination for the route can be collected at a first user device and the route can be displayed at a second user device. Additional information is then received from the first user device (such as a selection of an identified location of interest near the destination). This additional information received at the first user device is used to update the route that is displayed on the second user device.
US10883839B2 Method and system for geo-spatial matching of sensor data to stationary objects
A method, system, and computer program product is provided, for example, for matching a geospatial message to one or more static objects on a link. The method may include identifying a location of an observation point for observing the one or more static objects from a vehicle on the link. The method may further include applying spatial filtering criteria to each of the one or more static objects based on an observable distance of each of the one or more static objects from the location of the observation point to filter the one or more static objects. The filtering of the one or more static objects may provide one or more filtered static objects. The method may further include calculating a heading of the vehicle and further using the heading of the vehicle for applying a heading filtering criteria to the one or more filtered static objects based on the heading of the vehicle and a pre-computed heading of each of the one or more filtered static objects to provide one or more candidate objects. Additionally, the method may include applying a distance filtering criteria to each of the one or more candidate objects to provide one or more remaining objects. Finally, the method may include matching the geospatial message to at least one of the one or more remaining objects based on the distance filtering criteria.
US10883836B2 Travel-lane estimation system
A travel-lane estimation system includes: a GNSS receiver; a vehicle-speed calculator; an angular-velocity measurement mechanism; a subject-vehicle-position positioner calculating a vehicle's reference coordinate and reference orientation from a GNSS coordinate, and calculating time series data of vehicle's positions; a map information storage storing positional information about a division line of each lane; and a lane estimator calculating, as an optimal correction amount, an error pattern having a highest posterior probability among plural error patterns, correcting the time series data using the optimal correction amount, and comparing the corrected time series data with the division line, to estimate a vehicle's travel lane, the posterior probability calculated with the product of prior occurrence probability of the time series data by the plural error patterns and a likelihood calculated, under condition that the error pattern has occurred, based on a relative positional relationship between the corrected time series data and the division line.
US10883835B2 Map error detection system, map error detection method, and program
A map error detection system includes a map error position candidate calculation unit configured to calculate a map error candidate position which is a candidate for route information not included in map information on the basis of an aggregation of positional information not corresponding to route information included in the map information among time-series positional information of a moving object.
US10883833B2 Methods and systems for determining vertical location in enclosed spaces
Determining a vertical location of a hand-held computing device. At least some of the example embodiments are computer-implemented methods including: generating an estimate of expected vertical location based on items of beacon data received from beacons by a radio receiver of the hand-held computing device, generating an error covariance of the estimate of expected vertical location based on the items of beacon data, calculating a level normalized change based on measurements of barometric pressure by a pressure sensor of the hand-held computing device, calculating the vertical location of the hand-held computing device based on the level normalized change, the error covariance of the estimate of expected vertical location, and the estimate of expected vertical location, and activating a relevant map for a level comprising the vertical location and displaying the vertical location on a display device of the hand-held computing device.
US10883827B2 Packaging device for measuring motion in manufacture
A system and method of measuring and analyzing an object within a rotating shell is provided. The system can include a receptacle defining an interior storage chamber; at least one sensor, the at least one sensor being contained within the interior storage chamber, the at least one sensor having a fixed spatial relationship to the receptacle; and at least one processor configured for processing the measurement data. The at least one sensor can include a gyroscope for measuring angular velocity of the receptacle over a duration of time and generating measurement data indicative of the angular velocity over the duration of time. In some embodiments, the method involves determining a position of the receptacle within the rotating shell. In some embodiments, the receptacle includes heat resistant material capable of shielding electronics contained within the interior storage chamber from temperatures that exceed a maximum temperature rating of the electronics.
US10883826B2 Three-dimensional topographic mapping system and mapping method
The present disclosure discloses a three-dimensional topographic mapping system and mapping method. The system includes: a floating platform, a detection apparatus, and a ground apparatus, where the floating platform is located in the stratosphere above a predetermined ground area that is to be mapped; the detection apparatus is arranged on the floating platform and configured to map the predetermined ground area according to mapping instruction information transmitted by the ground apparatus, and return mapping data to the ground apparatus; and the ground apparatus processes the returned mapping data to obtain DEM data. In the three-dimensional topographic mapping system according to embodiments of the present disclosure, the detection apparatus is arranged on the floating platform to map the predetermined ground area and cooperate with the ground apparatus to calculate the mapping data.
US10883823B2 Three-dimensional sensor with counterposed channels
A method of determining dimensional information of a target surface includes generating a first point cloud corresponding to a first plurality of reconstructed surface points of the target surface generated by a first imaging system-illumination source pair of a phase profilometry system; generating a second point cloud corresponding to a second plurality of reconstructed surface points of the target surface generated by a second imaging system-illumination source pair of the phase profilometry system; generating an initial estimate of the target surface based on the first and second point clouds; and refining the initial surface estimate using positions of the first and second point clouds and geometry of the first and second imaging system-illumination source pairs to generate a final point cloud.
US10883822B2 CMOS image sensor for 2D imaging and depth measurement with ambient light rejection
Using the same image sensor to capture both a two-dimensional (2D) image of a three-dimensional (3D) object and 3D depth measurements for the object. A laser point-scans the surface of the object with light spots, which are detected by a pixel array in the image sensor to generate the 3D depth profile of the object using triangulation. Each row of pixels in the pixel array forms an epipolar line of the corresponding laser scan line. Timestamping provides a correspondence between the pixel location of a captured light spot and the respective scan angle of the laser to remove any ambiguity in triangulation. An Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) in the image sensor generates a multi-bit output in the 2D mode and a binary output in the 3D mode to generate timestamps. Strong ambient light is rejected by switching the image sensor to a 3D logarithmic mode from a 3D linear mode.
US10883821B2 CMOS image sensor for 2D imaging and depth measurement with ambient light rejection
Using the same image sensor to capture both a two-dimensional (2D) image of a three-dimensional (3D) object and 3D depth measurements for the object. A laser point-scans the surface of the object with light spots, which are detected by a pixel array in the image sensor to generate the 3D depth profile of the object using triangulation. Each row of pixels in the pixel array forms an epipolar line of the corresponding laser scan line. Timestamping provides a correspondence between the pixel location of a captured light spot and the respective scan angle of the laser to remove any ambiguity in triangulation. An Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) in the image sensor generates a multi-bit output in the 2D mode and a binary output in the 3D mode to generate timestamps. Strong ambient light is rejected by switching the image sensor to a 3D logarithmic mode from a 3D linear mode.
US10883820B2 Apparatus and method for metrology
A method of performing metrology analysis of a thin film includes coupling a radiation into an optical element disposed adjacent to a surface of the thin film. The radiation is coupled such that the radiation is totally internally reflected at an interface between the optical element and the thin film. An evanescent radiation generated at the interface penetrates the thin film. The method furthers include analyzing the evanescent radiation scattered by the thin film to obtain properties of the thin film.
US10883819B2 Registration of three-dimensional coordinates measured on interior and exterior portions of an object
A dimensional measuring device includes an overview camera and a triangulation scanner. A six-DOF tracking device tracks the dimensional measuring device as the triangulation scanner measures three-dimensional (3D) coordinates on an exterior of the object. Cardinal points identified by the overview camera are used to register in a common frame of reference 3D coordinates measured by the triangulation scanner on the interior and exterior of the object.
US10883816B2 Position measurement system, zeroing method, lithographic apparatus and device manufacturing method
A position measurement system configured to measure a position of an object, the system including: a displacement interferometer having a first capture range; a time-of-flight sensor having a second capture range that is larger than the first capture range and having an inaccuracy that is smaller than the first capture range; and a processing unit, wherein the position measurement system has a zeroing mode in which the processing unit is configured to determine a coarse position of the object within the second capture range based on an output from the time-of-flight sensor, and in which the processing unit is configured to determine a fine position of the object based on the determined coarse position and an output from the displacement interferometer.
US10883815B2 Film strain sensor configuration including a processor
According to one embodiment, a sensor includes a film portion, one or more detectors fixed to the film portion, and a processor. The detector includes first and second detecting elements. The first detecting element includes a first magnetic layer. The second detecting element includes a second magnetic layer. A first change rate of a first signal is higher than a second change rate of the first signal. The first signal corresponds to a first electrical resistance of the first detecting element. A change rate of a second signal with respect to the change of the magnitude of the strain is higher than the second change rate. The second signal corresponds to a second electrical resistance of the second detecting element. The processor is configured to perform at least a first operation of outputting a second value. The second value is based on the second signal and a first value.
US10883806B2 Method and apparatus for aligning arrow nocks
An arrow nock may have at least two distinct string guide impressions each designed to receive a bowstring to fire an arrow from a bow. The nock may be operable when connected and aligned with the arrow to cause the bowstring to be received within at least one of the string guide impressions to fire the arrow. As it is received within the string guide impression, the bowstring may cause the arrow to rotate about its longitudinal axis.
US10883804B2 Infra-red device
We disclose herein an infra-red (IR) device comprising a substrate comprising an etched cavity portion and a substrate portion; a dielectric layer disposed on the substrate. The dielectric layer comprises a dielectric membrane which is adjacent, or directly above, or below the etched cavity portion of the substrate. The device further comprises a reflective layer on or in or above or below the dielectric membrane to enhance emission or absorption of infrared light at one or more wavelengths.
US10883801B2 Anti-ram crash gate
An exemplary method associated with a crash gate configured to guard against motor vehicles crossing in a direction from an attack side to a protected side includes securing a buttress post assembly and a latch post assembly on opposite sides of a roadway, the buttress post assembly having two vertical buttress posts forming a barrier passage, the latch post assembly having two vertical latch posts forming a latch gap, and a vertical pin positioned in the latch gap; and mounting a moveable barrier in the barrier passage, the barrier including a rectangular frame with a horizontal gate beam extending from a buttress end to a latch end, the latch end including a hook open toward the protected side, wherein in a closed position the latch end is located in the latch gap.
US10883799B1 Metasurface skin cloak
This disclosure provides systems, methods, and devices related to a metasurface skin cloak. In one aspect, a metasurface skin cloak includes a dielectric layer and a plurality of blocks disposed on the dielectric layer. The dielectric layer is disposed over a surface including a feature on the surface. Each block of the plurality of blocks has a shape that is symmetric about two perpendicular axes. The metasurface skin can render the feature on the surface not optically detectable.
US10883796B2 Adjustable position magazine carrier
A solid mounting plate for attaching a magazine carrier, or other accessory, to a holster to provide stability for the mounted accessory while also allowing variable positioning of the accessory carrier with respect to the holster to increase user comfort and reduce stress placed on the holster by the accessory carrier.
US10883795B2 Holster mount with adjustable drop and cant
A holster support assembly for use by a user wearing a belt is adjustable for both drop and cant. The assembly includes a belt support that engages and is supported by the user's belt, the belt support defining a plurality of drop positions spaced apart along the track to enable the user to set the drop position of the holster. The assembly also includes a holster mount supported on the belt support for sliding movement relative to the belt support, the holster mount configured for supporting a holster. The holster mount has a first condition in which the holster mount is engaged with the belt support thereby blocking rotation of the holster mount relative to the belt support, and is selectively movable into a second condition in which the holster mount is rotatable relative to the belt support about an axis to enable the user to set the cant position of the holster relative to the belt support.
US10883787B2 Locking mechanism for suppressor mount
A novel locking mechanism is provided for a noise suppressor mount for a firearm. The locking mechanism comprises a muzzle attachment comprising a plurality of locking positions, a collar, and a locking arm comprising a locking notch, wherein the collar rotates to move the locking notch in a circular direction into a locking position. In some cases, the locking mechanism further comprises a protection arm comprising a blocking arm, wherein, with the locking notch moved into the locking position and without a muzzle attachment being fully inserted within the collar, the protection arm is set to an engaged state in which the blocking arm has been extended toward the central portion of the collar, thereby preventing subsequent full insertion of a muzzle attachment, and wherein, with the locking notch moved into the locking position and with a muzzle attachment fully inserted, the protection arm is set to a disengaged state.
US10883781B2 Crossbow safety system
Provided is a crossbow safety system comprising a crossbow, a pressure sensor, and an interlock. The crossbow has a bowstring operable between a cocked and an uncocked position, a foregrip adapted for being grasped by an associated hand of an associated user, and a trigger assembly adapted to selectably retain the bowstring in the cocked position. The pressure sensor is on or in the foregrip, and is adapted to detect a pressure signature from the foregrip being grasped by an associated hand of an associated user, the associated hand having fingers. The interlock is operationally engaged with the pressure sensor and the trigger assembly, and is adapted to lock the trigger assembly from releasing the bowstring if the pressure sensor does not detect a first pressure signature sufficiently similar to a predetermined pressure signature.
US10883779B2 Breech bolt for firearm
A firearm including a receiver, a barrel, a breech bolt assembly, and a trigger assembly. The bolt assembly has a bolt including a body portion, a lug portion, and a firing pin bore. The lug portion includes outward extending lugs, a cartridge recess, and an off-center hole. The bolt assembly also includes an extractor and an ejector pin. At least some of the lugs on the lug portion of the bolt have a tapering outer face so that a rearward face of the respective lug is taller than a forward face of the respective lug. In another aspect, at least some of the lugs on the lug portion of the bolt have tapering side faces so that a rearward face of the respective lug is wider than a forward face of the respective lug.
US10883777B2 Shape memory material based thermal coupler/decoupler and method
A thermal interface is provided. The thermal interface includes a shape memory material and a thermally-conductive material. The thermal interface is configured to be formed as a compressed thermal interface and as an expanded thermal interface. The compressed thermal interface is configured to partially fill a thermal gap between a first component and a second component. The expanded thermal interface is configured to substantially fill the thermal gap between the first and second components.
US10883776B2 Liner tube for the inlet channel of a plate heat exchanger
A liner tube for an inlet channel of a plate heat exchanger may include an open front side for supplying a refrigerant mass flow, an at least partially closed rear side, and at least two bag-like chambers running in a longitudinal direction of the liner tube. Each chamber may communicate with the open front side, and may have openings at chamber-dependent different positions for distributing the refrigerant mass flow in plate stacks of the plate heat exchanger.
US10883774B2 Cooled conveyor for decoating systems
A decoating system includes a dust cyclone and cooled conveyor. The dust cyclone is configured to receive an exhaust gas from a decoating kiln, filter organic particulate matter from the exhaust gas as dust, and discharge the dust at a discharge temperature. The cooled conveyor is configured to receive the dust from the dust cyclone and cool the dust to a dust processing temperature that is less than the spontaneous reaction temperature.
US10883772B2 Method for thermal energy storage and management for building and module and system
A method and system of controlling a temperature includes: controlling circulation of a thermal transfer fluid (TTF) for heat exchange with an interior or exterior of a building independently of heat pump operation; circulating a cold (hot) side TTF for heat exchange with outdoor air during a daytime (night-time); suspending the circulation for heat exchange with outdoor air, when an temperature management application in the building is expected to transfer enough heat to eliminate need of the circulation. A system (and a module for storage and control) for thermal energy storage and management for a building includes a heat pump, hot side and cold side PCM tanks, hot side and cold side TTF circuits to exchange heat with an inside or outside environment of the building by circulating each TTF, and a controller, where the circulation of both TTFs is configured independent of operation of the heat pump. The system allows serves as thermal battery for renewable energy or for grid power allowing decoupling of thermal energy utilization, the outdoor heat rejection/harvesting and the compressor's operation.
US10883769B2 Heat pipe and method to embed a heat pipe in a product
A heat pipe (10) for cooling an electronic device, especially a component carrier (100), that comprises a central section (13) with a cavity (12) filled with a heat transfer fluid (20). In longitudinal direction (11) of the heat pipe (10) directly connected with the central section (13) are a first end section (14) on a first end of the central section and a second end section (15) on the opposite second end of the central section, wherein the first end section and the second end section each comprise a landing structure (17) with a surface length (SL, SL1, SL2) and a surface width (SW, SW1, SW2) and wherein each landing structure is thermoconductively coupled with the central section of the heat pipe. A component carrier comprising at least one heat pipe for cooling it, and a method for producing the component carrier are also provided.
US10883764B2 Door structure of heat treatment furnace
In a door structure of a heat treatment furnace performing a heat treatment of a workpiece, there are provided: a first opening member and a second opening member in which workpiece passing ports where the transferred workpiece passes are formed; and a sheet shutter, the sheet shutter is provided with a winding portion and a shutter portion, the shutter portion is disposed between the first opening member and the second opening member, the shutter portion is provided with a first sheet portion which covers the workpiece passing port of the first opening member and a second sheet portion which covers the workpiece passing port of the second opening member at a time that the shutter portion is closed, and it is configured that a gas storage portion is formed between the first opening member and the second opening member at the time that the shutter portion is closed.
US10883763B2 Drying system and apparatus
A drying system and apparatus that includes a drying apparatus having a housing having opposite open ends, a plurality of sequentially spaced fans contained within the housing, and a cover member for covering an open end of the housing with the cover member containing a plurality of openings that are in communication with an interior of the housing. The drying system also includes a kit containing various components for drilling into cabinetry or similar enclosed structures and connecting the drying apparatus to the openings that are drilled into the cabinetry or similar enclosed structures.
US10883761B2 Fluid distribution device
A device for distributing a fluid to a processing component includes a vessel having an inlet port for receiving a stream of fluid. A vapor outlet line is in fluid communication with the fluid processing component and has a vapor outlet line inlet in fluid communication with the headspace of the vessel. A liquid outlet line has a liquid outlet line inlet in fluid communication with a liquid side of the vessel and the fluid processing component. A bypass line has a bypass line inlet in fluid communication with the liquid side of the vessel and a bypass line outlet in fluid communication with the vapor outlet line and is configured so that liquid travels through the bypass line and into the vapor outlet line when a liquid level within the vessel reaches a predetermined level so that a headspace is maintained above the liquid level as liquid enters the vessel through the inlet port, and liquid does not travel from the bypass line into the vapor outlet line when a liquid level within the vessel is below the predetermined level.
US10883757B2 System and method of controlling refrigerator and freezer units to reduce consumed energy
A system and method for controlling a refrigeration system is disclosed. The system includes a cooled compartment, at least one heat source selectively activated to provide heat, at least one sensor, and a controller. The sensor detects a temperature and a relative humidity of ambient air that surrounds the cooled compartment. The controller is in communication with the at least one heat source and the at least one sensor. The controller includes logic for calculating a dew point temperature based on the temperature and the relative humidity. The controller also includes logic for selecting a region of operation based on at least one of the dew point temperature and the relative humidity, where the region of operation is representative of ambient conditions that surround the cooled compartment. The controller further includes logic for determining if the at least one heat source is activated based on the region of operation.
US10883756B1 Restraint and protection of delicate systems subjected to potentially destructive forces
An exemplary method protects a delicate device from potential damage from shock or vibration. A material in a liquid state is placed in contact with the delicate device. The liquid material is cooled causing it to transition to a solid state which stabilizes the delicate device in contact with the solid material against shock and vibration. The solid state material is heated causing it to sublimate into a gas thus releasing the delicate device for operation.
US10883753B2 Radiant cooling apparatus and system
A radiant cooling system comprises an enclosure, a cooling element and a cooling device. The enclosure includes a first wall that is transmissive of infrared radiation. The cooling element is disposed in the enclosure. The cooling device is coupled to the cooling element. The cooling element provides cooling mainly by radiative exchange. The system promotes cooling by radiative exchange and significantly reduces condensation problems and is compatible with open and enclosed spaces. Thermal losses of cooling power to conductive and convective pathways are significantly reduced. The system comes in a variety of forms including flat, cylindrical and dome-like geometries.
US10883750B2 Air conditioning systems and methods with cooling capacity modulation via fixed pump operation and variable condenser fan operation
A cooling system is provided and includes pump, condenser fan, and control modules. The pump module controls a pump to pump a cooling fluid through a cooling circuit. The condenser fan module controls a condenser fan to transfer air across a condenser of the cooling circuit. The control module, while operating in a pumped refrigerant economizer mode or a mixed mode, determines a requested CFC percentage. The pump module activates the pump if the requested CFC percentage is greater than or equal to a predetermined CFC percentage. The condenser fan module: if the requested CFC percentage is greater than or equal to the predetermined CFC percentage, activates the condenser fan or operates the condenser fan at least at a minimum speed; and based on the requested CFC percentage, adjusts a speed of the condenser fan between the minimum speed and a maximum permitted speed to provide the requested CFC percentage.
US10883749B2 Method for operating a chiller
A method of operating a chiller having a closed refrigerant loop including a compressor, a condenser and an evaporator. The refrigerant used in the loop defining a pressure-enthalpy curve representative of different phases (vapor, liquid and vapor, and liquid) of the refrigerant at different combinations of pressure and enthalpy. The loop defining a process cycle (compression, condensation, expansion, and evaporation) of the refrigerant during operation of the loop relative to the pressure-enthalpy curve of the refrigerant. The method including continuously operating the compressor when a segment of the process cycle corresponds to the refrigerant being in the liquid phase.
US10883748B2 Method for controlling a compressor system
Method for controlling a compressor system, arranged in a heat pumping circuit, said compressor system being designed to be operated at at least two different compressor capacity stages, said compressor capacity stages being adjusted by a capacity adjustment system enabling switching from one compressor capacity stage to another compressor capacity stage, said capacity adjustment system being controlled by a capacity selection signal defining the compressor capacity stage to be selected, said method comprising determining a capacity set value, determining a decision quantity on the basis of said capacity set value, determining a calculated capacity average value on the basis of capacity selection signals generated before, comparing said calculated capacity average value with said decision quantity and changing said compressor capacity stage to the next higher stage if the calculated capacity average value is below the decision quantity or changing said compressor capacity stage to the next lower stage if the calculated capacity average value is above the decision quantity, or not changing said compressor capacity stage if the calculated capacity average value meets said decision quantity.
US10883746B2 Controlling heat exchange from refrigeration system to geothermal system
Apparatus including a refrigeration system, a geothermal system, and a refrigerant flow control apparatus connected between the refrigeration system and the geothermal system, wherein a first valve system is selectively actuatable to (i) in a first operation mode cause the refrigerant from a refrigerant circuit to flow through a first heat exchanger, with no refrigerant flow through a second heat exchanger, (ii) in a second operation mode cause the refrigerant from the refrigerant circuit to flow first through the first heat exchanger and then through the second heat exchanger in a first refrigerant flow direction, (iii) in a third operation mode cause the refrigerant from the refrigerant circuit to flow through the second heat exchanger, with no refrigerant flow through the first heat exchanger, and (iv) in a fourth operation mode cause the refrigerant from the refrigerant circuit to flow first through the second heat exchanger and then through the first heat exchanger in a second refrigerant flow direction.
US10883744B2 Converting compressor to variable VI compressor
A screw compressor is disclosed. The screw compressor includes a suction inlet that receives a working fluid to be compressed; a compression mechanism fluidly connected to the suction inlet that compresses the working fluid; a discharge outlet fluidly connected to the compression mechanism that outputs the working fluid following compression by the compression mechanism; wherein the compression mechanism fluidly communicates with one or more outlets disposed at an intermediate location between the suction inlet and the discharge outlet, the one or more outlets being selectively fluidly connectable to the discharge outlet such that the working fluid can be provided from the one or more outlets to the discharge outlet.
US10883743B2 Water heater with flow bypass
A water heater has a water supply line, a heat exchanger in fluid communication with the water supply line, a heating element positioned proximate to the heat exchanger, such that when activated, the heating element conveys heat to the heat exchanger and thereby heating water supplied by the water supply line, an output line in fluid communication with the heat exchanger and configured to receive heated water therefrom, a flow sensor configured to cause the heating element to activate in response to sensing a predetermined water flow rate through the water heater, and a bypass flow line operably connected between the water supply line and the output line.
US10883740B2 Indoor unit for an air-conditioning apparatus
Provided is an indoor unit for an air-conditioning apparatus capable of preventing crazing, which occurs in a fixing claw or a claw receiver due to intrusion of oil or solvent. The indoor unit for an air-conditioning apparatus includes a rear casing and a front casing. An upper wall is formed, and an overlap portion is formed. The fixing claw is provided, and the claw receiver is provided. The upper wall has a front portion on a front side with respect to the fixing claw, and the claw receiver protrudes rearward from the overlap portion. A recessed portion which is opened upward is formed on a front side of the claw receiver of the overlap portion.
US10883737B2 Ventilation control device
Provided is a ventilation control device (2) configured to control operation of one or more ventilators communicably connected thereto, the ventilation control device including: a target total exhaust volume storage unit (14) configured to store a target total exhaust volume that is a target total volume of exhaust to be discharged within a predetermined time; an exhaust capacity storage unit (13) configured to store the exhaust capacity of each of the one or more ventilators connected to the ventilation control device (2); an exhaust volume acquisition unit (17) configured to acquire an already-discharged exhaust volume discharged from each of the one or more ventilators connected to the ventilation control device (2); an integrating unit (18) configured to calculate a total already-discharged exhaust volume by adding up the already-discharged exhaust volumes of the one or more ventilators acquired by the exhaust volume acquisition unit; and an exhaust volume control unit (11) configured to, based on the total already-discharged exhaust volume calculated by the integrating unit (18), the target total exhaust volume stored in the target total exhaust volume storage unit (14), a remaining time until the elapse of the predetermined time, and the exhaust capacity of each of the one or more ventilators stored in the exhaust capacity storage unit (13), control each of the one or more ventilators connected to the ventilation control device (2) to achieve exhaust in the target total exhaust volume within the remaining time.
US10883735B2 Water pump of an air conditioner as well as method and device for controlling the same
The present disclosure has disclosed an water pump of an air conditioner as well as a method and device for controlling the same, wherein the method for controlling an water pump of an air conditioner comprises: obtaining a state of a liquid level switch of the air conditioner, a state of operation of the air conditioner and an outdoor ambient temperature; and determining a turn-on timing of the water pump of the air conditioner according to the state of the liquid level switch of the air conditioner, the state of operation of the air conditioner and the outdoor ambient temperature obtained. The present disclosure solves the problem that the turn-on time of the water pump of the air conditioner in the prior art is not smart enough, so as to make the turn-on time of the water pump of the air conditioner more intelligent, whilst improving the safety of the water pump of the air conditioner is improved, and saving the energy.
US10883727B2 Freestanding portable splatter shield
A splatter shield including a central panel, two extension panels, and two end panels, the extension panels being selectively movable to increase or decrease the length of the central panel, one end of each extension panel including a 90° flange member having at least one slot extending therethrough, one end of each of end panel including at least one curved member configured so as to be received by the at least one slot associated with the 90° flange members for selectively positioning the end panels at a plurality of different angular orientations to accommodate different work areas. The end panels are further movable to a position wherein they can be disengaged from the extension panels and the extension panels can be removed from the central panel. The present splatter shield can also be utilized without the extension panels, the 90° flange members being associated with the central panel.
US10883722B2 Electric fireplace lighting system
A lighting system for an electric fireplace, and a fireplace assembly including such system, may include a plurality of logs arranged in different orientations and in different rows. Some of the logs may include a substantially planar surface facing forwards. A front projector may project a lighting effect onto the logs, including the substantially planar surfaces, and a rear projector may project a lighting effect onto a non-transparent screen positioned behind the plurality of logs. The lighting system desirably provides a realistic three-dimensional flame effect in conjunction with a log set having a natural, split-log appearance. Other features may be included to enhance the lighting system, including internal lights in the logs and in an ember bed, as well as coloration of the logs to enhance the lighting effects and the natural appearance of the logs.
US10883713B2 Energy saving boiler system of steam supply
An energy-saving gas supply boiler system, comprising: a steam boiler, a flue gas pipeline, a heat exchanger, a steam generator and an ejector. The steam boiler comprises a body, a combusting apparatus, a flue gas outlet, a water outlet and a high pressure steam outlet. The heat exchanger comprises a high temperature flue gas inlet, a medium temperature flue gas outlet, a cooling water inlet and a hot water outlet. Cooling water undergoes heat exchange with flue gas and flows out from the hot water outlet. The steam generator comprises a generator body, a hot water inlet and a low pressure steam outlet. The ejector comprises a high pressure steam inlet, a mixing steam outlet and a low pressure steam inlet. The high pressure steam inlet delivers high pressure steam to the ejector. The low pressure steam inlet delivers low pressure steam to the ejector.
US10883712B2 Luminaire
A luminaire with a heat sink (1), which heat sink is formed by one integral piece of cold forged aluminum, comprising an essentially flat base portion (2), having a base surface with a center (2a) and an outer periphery (2b) and a set of heat dissipating fins (3, 4) extending from a first side of the base surface, in a direction normal to the base surface. The set includes at least one radial heat dissipating fin (3) having a cross section in a plane parallel to the base surface which cross section extends substantially in a radial direction from the center (2a) towards the outer periphery (2b), and at least one peripheral heat dissipating fin (4) having a cross section in a plane parallel to the base surface which cross section includes a portion extending in a direction parallel to the outer periphery (2b), wherein the peripheral heat dissipating fins (4) are arranged radially outside the radial heat dissipating fins (3).
US10883704B2 Homogenization system for an LED luminaire
A luminaire and light source are provided. The light source includes first, second, and third arrays of light emitting diodes (LEDs) and a beam combiner. The LEDs of the first, second, and third arrays of LEDs emit beams whose optical axes are substantially parallel. Each of the first and second arrays of LEDs produce light of two colors. The third array of LEDs produces light of a single color. Each of the arrays of LEDs includes a plurality of zones, each zone spatially separated from other zones. Each zone of the first and second arrays includes LEDs of two colors. The intensities of the LEDs of each zone are controlled independently from the LEDs of other zones. The beam combiner combines light beams from all three arrays of LEDs and produces an emitted beam of light and maintains the optical axes of the light beams as substantially parallel to each other in the emitted beam of light.
US10883703B2 Display device having reflecting sheet with plurality of dot areas reducing reflectivity of the reflecting sheet
A display device includes a display panel; a frame at a rear of the display panel, the frame including a bottom and a sidewall extending from the bottom; a substrate on the frame; a light source mounted on the substrate; a reflective lens mounted on the light source, wherein the lens includes an upper surface having a concave portion, a lower surface, and a side surface, and the upper surface of the reflective lens reflecting at least a first part of light emitted from the light source toward the sidewall of the frame through the side surface of the reflective lens; and a plurality of dots between the substrate and the reflective lens and configured to absorb at least a second part of light from the light source. Further, the plurality of dots are arranged around the light source and in an area within a boundary of the lower surface of the reflective lens.
US10883698B2 Head for a children's clip light
A head, for a clip light, that includes a transparent twist on top that can be an animal, cartoon character, or inanimate object followed by a white plastic in the shape of a light bulb, which has an internal housing with an LED light attached and then is twisted onto the bottom of the head.
US10883697B1 Assembled lamp cover
The present invention discloses an assembled lamp cover comprising: an unfoldable and curable cover body, an annular upper holder, and a lower holder. Due to the fact that the cover body is unfoldable and curable, and the upper holder and the lower holder can be separated into a plurality of smaller parts, the size of the present invention after being separated becomes extremely small, taking up less space, convenient to package, store and carry in the later period; especially, since the unfoldable and curable cover body, even if collision or extrusion occurs in the carrying process, damage cannot be caused, saving transportation cost.
US10883694B2 Method of manufacturing an LED lighting assembly
The invention describes a method of manufacturing an LED lighting assembly, which method comprises the steps of preparing a flexible carrier for a number of light-emitting diodes; mounting the light-emitting diodes onto the flexible carrier; providing a flexible shaping element made of a material that can be bent into a desired shape or form and incorporating a heat spreader; and winding the flexible carrier about the flexible shaping element in a helical manner. The invention further describes such an LED lighting assembly, and an LED lighting unit comprising such an LED lighting assembly.
US10883693B2 Vehicle lamp
A vehicle lamp 100 includes: an organic EL element 120; a lighting circuit 200 configured to switch between lighting and lighting-off of the organic EL element 120; and a lighting control unit 202 configured to control the lighting circuit 200 so as to repeat instantaneous lighting-off in a state in which the organic EL element 120 is to be lighted. The lighting circuit 200 includes a discharge path 210 formed at least during the instantaneous lighting-off so as to discharge accumulated charges from the organic EL element 120.
US10883675B1 Flashlight and acoustics assembly with grooved connecting unit and embedded magnet
A flashlight and acoustics assembly includes a mounting seat, an outer shell mounted on the mounting seat, a housing mounted in the outer shell, a lighting unit mounted on an outside of the housing, a rechargeable battery mounted in the housing, a sound device mounted in the housing, a magnet mounted in the housing, and a connecting unit mounted in the housing. The lighting unit and the sound device are electrically connected with the rechargeable battery. The connecting unit includes a connecting board locked on the housing, and a connecting rod connected with the connecting board. Thus, the housing is mounted in the outer shell steadily by magnetism of the magnet.
US10883673B2 Dithered LEDs to reduce color banding in lensed light fixtures
An improved multi-die LED lighting apparatus for use with a lens that facilitates light dispersion while minimizing color banding and maintaining the light distribution intent of the design of the lens. The individual LED die are dithered, both rotationally and spatially relative to neighboring LED dies to minimize color banding of the LED lighting apparatus. The result is an reduction in color banding while seeking to retain the original light dispersion intent of the lens.
US10883668B1 Light bulb apparatus
A light bulb apparatus includes a bulb shell, a light source module, a bulb head, a bottom pin and a driver module. The bulb shell has a light passing cover and a neck portion. The bulb head has a body portion and an Edison cap. A bottom pin is used for connecting a second electrode of the Edison socket. The driver module is enclosed by the bulb head. The driver module has a driver plate mounted with a driver component and a driver input terminal. The driver input terminal has a guiding groove. The driver input terminal has a first wiring clip, the bottom pin is inserted into the guiding groove via the entrance and engages the first wiring clip for electrically connected to the driver component.
US10883666B2 Systems and methods for controlling flow with a 270 degree rotatable valve
Systems and methods for controlling flow with a 270 degree rotatable valve are provided. A described system includes a valve body having a valve chamber and a plurality of ports into the valve chamber. The plurality of ports include a first port, a second port, and a third port. The first port and the second port are aligned with a common axis and located on opposite sides of the valve chamber. The system further includes a valve member located within the valve chamber. The valve member is controllably rotatable by approximately 270 degrees to modulate fluid flow between the first port and the third port while maintaining the second port completely closed and to modulate fluid flow between the second port and the third port while maintaining the first port completely closed.
US10883663B2 Rapid fill container system
A container may be supplied with an incompressible fluid. For example, the container may be partially or completely prefilled with the incompressible fluid. The container may be supplied with a flow of compressible gas via a first valve. The first valve may regulate the flow of the compressible gas supplied to the container based on a pressure setting of the first valve. A second valve may release the incompressible fluid from the container as the container is filled with the compressible gas and in response to a pressure of the container being greater than a pressure setting of the second valve. The pressure setting of the first valve may be greater than the pressure setting of the second valve.
US10883662B2 Gas supply device, hydrogen station, and gas supply method
A gas supply device includes a first compressor that compresses hydrogen gas, an accumulator disposed downstream of the first compressor and supplying the hydrogen gas to a dispenser that fills the hydrogen gas in a vehicle, and a gas flow passage that connects the first compressor, the accumulator, and the dispenser, and a control device. The gas flow passage includes a lead-in line for leading the hydrogen gas into the accumulator, a lead-out line for leading out the hydrogen gas from the accumulator, a lead-in side valve, and a lead-out side valve. The control device is capable of simultaneously bringing the lead-in side valve and the lead-out side valve into an open state.
US10883658B2 Mono-material divider block assembly
The invention is directed to a divider block assembly made from one piece of material. Traditional divider blocks require modular sections so that piston alignment can be calibrated precisely. The current invention uses replaceable pistons and sleeves that are suitable for use at high fluid pressures. The use of these pistons also allows for a single, bodied, one-piece, metal divider body, rather than the conventional multiple block divider blocks, which allows for a more efficient manufacturing method and stronger, more reliable, and more efficient lubricant dispensing system. The use of any of these aspects separately can improve performance, and not all are required in every embodiment.
US10883657B2 Handheld gimbal control method and handheld gimbal
A method of controlling a handheld gimbal includes obtaining an input instruction, and selecting one follow mode from a plurality of follow modes for following movement of an input device or a handheld member of the handheld gimbal based on the input instruction. The plurality of follow modes have different following speeds. The method further includes controlling movement of the handheld gimbal using the selected follow mode to follow the movement of the input device or the handheld member.
US10883655B1 Rotational bracket assembly
A rotational bracket assembly suitable for securing a platform to a support at a selected angle with respect to the support may include a frame configured to be secured to the support. A rotational platform mount may be carried by the frame. The rotational platform mount may include a rotational platform mount housing. A lock disk may be disposed for rotation in the rotational platform mount housing. A locking mechanism may be carried by the rotational platform mount housing. The locking mechanism may be configurable between a lock position detachably engaging the lock disk to prevent rotation of the lock disk in the rotational platform mount housing and a release position disengaging the lock disk to facilitate rotation of the lock disk in the rotational platform mount housing. A platform support member may extend from and rotate with the lock disk. The platform support member may be configured to support the platform.
US10883654B2 Soap wand holder assembly
A soap wand holder assembly for holding a soap wand in a vertical orientation for storage includes a first bracket that is positionable over a bridge portion of a double kitchen sink. A second bracket is positionable over the bridge portion of the double kitchen sink. A spacer is coupled between each of the first and second brackets for spacing the first and second brackets apart from each other. A holder is coupled between each of the first bracket and the second bracket. A soap wand is positionable in the holder when the first and second brackets are positioned on the bridge portion of the double kitchen sink.
US10883649B2 Monitor of a camera-monitor system
Various embodiments include a monitor of a camera-monitor system in a motor vehicle comprising: a display mounted in a field of vision of a driver of the motor vehicle; wherein the monitor is height-adjustable.
US10883648B2 Leveling and stabilization of weight biased loads
An apparatus for leveling and stabilizing weight biased loads includes a base with a plurality of structural members protruding from a top planar surface of the base. The apparatus further includes the plurality of structural members having two or more tiers, wherein each of the two or more tiers includes at least one structural member from the plurality of structural members. The apparatus further includes a platform disposed on a first tier out of the two or more tiers of the plurality of structural members, wherein a bottom planar surface of the platform is disposed on a top planar surface of at least one structural member of the first tier, wherein each of the two or more tiers of the plurality of structural members provides sequential load support for a weight biased load disposed on the platform.
US10883642B2 Coupling sleeve for a hydraulic coupling
A coupling sleeve (1) for a hydraulic coupling to a pressure medium line, for a coupling with a coupling plug (2), having a housing (3) and a sealing unit (4). The housing (3) has a flow channel (5) for a pressure medium and a coupling axis A. The sealing unit (4) includes a sleeve body (6), a pressure sleeve (7), and a valve tappet (8). The sealing unit (4) delimits part of the flow channel (5), the valve tappet (8) is held on the sleeve body (6) and is arranged in the flow channel (5). The pressure sleeve (7) encloses the valve tappet (8). The pressure sleeve (7) can be displaced along the coupling axis A and is held between a closing position, in which the flow channel (5) is locked, and an opening position, in which the flow channel (5) is unlocked. The pressure sleeve (7) is loaded by a pressure spring (10) in the closing direction. A coupling force must be applied by a user to produce a positive coupling to a coupling plug (2).
US10883640B2 Fluid couplings, systems, and methods
A coupling includes a male adapter and a female adapter, and may include a nut and a sleeve. In embodiments, the male adapter includes a male adapter inner diameter, and may include threads. The female adapter includes a female adapter outer diameter. The nut or other formation may be configured to engage at least a portion of the male adapter. In embodiments, one or more contact points may be provided between the female diameter outer diameter and the male adapter inner diameter, and the female adapter outer diameter or the male adapter inner diameter may be configured to be out-of-round. The male adapter may include a shoulder and the sleeve may cover the shoulder in connected configuration. Methods for forming a coupling are also disclosed.
US10883638B2 Pipe end fitting with improved venting
A pipe end fitting assembly that includes an outer body having an outer surface, an inner surface defining a first bore, and an end surface, and an inner body having an inner surface defining a second bore and an outer surface. A portion of the inner body outer surface is secured to the outer body inner surface. A passage formed in the outer body includes a first portion extending from the end surface and parallel to the first bore, and a second portion extending from the outer body outer surface to the passage first portion. A pipe end is disposed around and secured to a portion of the inner body outer surface. A jacket is disposed around the pipe and has an end secured to the outer body outer surface. The passage portions are in fluid communication with each other and a space between the jacket and the pipe.
US10883633B2 Zero dead volume fitting assembly
A tubing and ferrule assembly for use in joining a clad tubing to a fitting. The ferrule is bound to the clad tubing, which includes a partial jacket of stainless steel, such that the inert core protrudes from, and has a common outer diameter with, the jacket. The ferrule is bound to the jacket slightly more distant than necessary for the inert core to contact a fitting. When the ferrule is retained in place, the inert core is compressed and provides a true zero dead volume connection between the clad tubing and the fitting.
US10883632B2 Threaded joint for steel pipes
A threaded joint is constructed of a pin and a box. The pin includes, in order from an end of the pin toward the tubular body: a first male threaded portion, a first sealing surface, a shoulder surface, a second sealing surface, and a second male threaded portion. The box includes a first female threaded portion, a first sealing surface, a shoulder surface, a second sealing surface, and a second female threaded portion. A length from a boundary of the first sealing surfaces to a position of the shoulder surfaces and a length from a boundary of the second sealing surfaces to a position are each at least 15 mm, and the total length which is a sum of the length and the length is at least 50 mm. Thus, the threaded joint is capable of providing excellent sealing performance.
US10883630B2 Septic hose compressor system
A septic hose compressor is provided that is attachable to a conventional septic hose such as the hoses used in RVs. The system includes an air-tight second end cap that attaches to the second end of the septic hose. The first end cap attaches to the first end of the septic hose and includes a one-way valve or other flow restriction mechanism to allow for the removal of air from the interior of the septic hose to provide a compressed septic hose that is suitable for storage.
US10883626B2 Valve trim apparatus for use with control valves
Valve trim apparatus for use with fluid valves are disclosed. An example apparatus includes a cage to be positioned in a fluid flow passageway of a valve body. The cage having a first end and a second end opposite the first end. The cage including columns extending between the first end and the second end at an angle relative to a primary fluid flow path of the cage. Each of the columns includes fluid flow passageways extending through the column from an outer peripheral surface of the column to an interior surface of the column. The columns are radially spaced about a circumference of the cage body to define fluid flow passageways between the columns.
US10883624B2 Ball valve with visual stem-cap engagement
A valve includes a valve body; a valve sealing element positioned inside the valve body; a stem positioned inside the stem bore of the valve body and engaged with the valve sealing element; and a cap fixed with respect to the stem, the cap comprising a mounting end and an actuating end; the mounting end defining a stem engagement cavity; the actuating end distal from the mounting end; the cap defining a first side surface, a second side surface, and a top surface; the cap defining a window in a position between the mounting end and the actuating end; the window defined in and extending from one of the first side surface, the second side surface, and the top surface; and the window exposing a surface of the stem but preventing passage of the stem through the window.
US10883620B2 Response time managed valves and their applications
A valve assembly that provides reliable opening and closing valves at specified times despite changing performance characteristics of the valve is disclosed. The valve assembly includes a controllable valve selectively actuatable to control flow of a fluid therethrough, with the controllable valve having a variable valve open/close response time. The valve assembly also includes a plurality of sensors configured to measure current operational parameters of the controllable valve and/or the fluid and a valve controller programmed to process valve timing control instructions generated by an external source, process inputs from the plurality of sensors regarding the measured operational parameters of the controllable valve and/or the fluid, and provide an actuation signal to the controllable valve based on the valve timing control instructions and the inputs from the plurality of sensors, so as to control a timing of an actuation of the controllable valve.
US10883617B2 Valve
To prevent a defect in which a liquid is retained in a vicinity of a valley of a bellows part and particles such as impurities are accumulated. Provided is a valve including a valve element part and a diaphragm part that is coupled to the valve element part. The diaphragm part includes a base, a tip part, and a bellows part that couples between the base and the tip part. A wetted part in contact with the liquid at the tip part is formed in a cylindrical shape extending along a shaft line X. A lower end part of the bellows part is connected to the wetted part in a connection position CP coinciding with an outer peripheral surface of the wetted part. The valley of the bellows part is disposed in the connection position CP.
US10883616B2 Control valve for cam phaser and method for mounting the control valve
A control valve for a cam phaser of an internal combustion engine, the control valve including a cylindrical housing, including a first operating connection, a second operating connection, a supply connection, and a tank drain connection configured to drain a hydraulic fluid; a control piston device, including a control piston, a piston shaft, a first check valve, and a second check valve; wherein the control piston device is arranged in the housing and movable by an actuator in an axial direction of the housing, wherein the first check valve is configured with a first piston disc and the second check valve is configured with a second piston disc and the first piston disc and the second piston disc are arranged offset from each other by a torsion spring so that a control chamber is formed between the first piston disc and the second piston disc.
US10883615B2 Metal diaphragm valve
A metal diaphragm valve includes a body with a valve seat provided to a valve chamber communicating a primary flow path and a secondary flow path, a metal diaphragm having a center portion disposed above the valve chamber, the center portion vertically moving to make contact with the valve seat, and a stem provided above the metal diaphragm so as to be able to freely ascend and descend to cause the center portion of the metal diaphragm to move downward. A flow-path restriction part is provided to a part of the secondary flow path. The metal diaphragm valve is quite suitable as a valve for ALD process, the valve favorably reduces fluctuations of a Cv value due to deformation of a resin-made valve seat with time even after the valve is opened and closed at a level of ten million times while a fluid at high temperatures is flowing.
US10883614B2 Valve actuator and diaphragm valve including the same
Provided is a valve actuator in a simple structure and easily downsizable, having reliable valve openability and closability even under high pressure, and also capable of exerting high durability even with a high frequency of valve opening and closing, and a diaphragm valve including this valve actuator. In the valve actuator, a repulsive member provided in an actuator main body, a piston pressed by this repulsive member, and at least two air chambers for moving the piston by an air pressure are arranged and a booster mechanism for exerting a force amplified in a valve-closing direction is accommodated in any of the air chambers.
US10883609B2 Fitting with maintenance opening
A fitting for shutting off and/or regulating flows of substance for use in pressure ranges above 50 bar has a housing body and a valve disc which can be operated from a drive lying outside the housing body via a valve shaft. The housing body is provided with a maintenance opening that can be shut off in a pressure-tight manner by a self-sealing lid that has a seal. In order to allow objects that are as large as possible, in particular the valve disc, to be guided through the maintenance opening during inspection works, without increasing the weight of the housing body, the maintenance opening has a rectangular passage cross section. In contrast to known circular maintenance openings which are known in this pressure range, a rectangular passage cross section permits a smaller surface area for the passage cross section and therefore a lighter housing body.
US10883604B2 Sliding component
In an embodiment, a sliding part is provided with a mechanism to generate dynamic pressure by means of relative sliding of a pair of sealing faces of the sliding part, which is characterized in that one sealing face is provided with a land 10 for generating dynamic pressure facing the high-pressure fluid side and a seal area 11 facing the low-pressure fluid side, wherein the land 10 and seal area 11 are positioned away from each other in the radial direction and the areas of the sealing face other than the land 10 and seal area 11 are formed lower than these areas to constitute fluid communication paths 12. The fluid entering the grooves for generating dynamic pressure formed on the sealing face is allowed to circulate.
US10883602B2 Metal seal, fluid control apparatus, and sealing method
A metal seal is annular, provided sandwiched between first and second flat surfaces. The seal includes a first/second end surface opposite to the first/second flat surface, respectively. The first end surface includes paired first protrusions formed displaced in a radial direction of the metal seal and have dihedral angles contacting the first flat surface, and the second end surface includes a second protrusion formed inward of one first protrusion and outward of the other first protrusion in the radial direction, and has a dihedral angle contacting the second flat surface, and paired third protrusions that are respectively formed inward and outward of the second protrusion and whose highest points to which perpendicular distances from a reference plane including the dihedral angles of the paired first protrusions are shorter than a perpendicular distance from the reference plane to the dihedral angle of the second protrusion.
US10883598B2 Parking lock module for actuating a parking lock in a motor vehicle
A parking lock module has a housing, in which, for the actuation of a parking lock, a positioning member movable from a locking position into an unlocking position and vice versa. The positioning member is selectively fixable relative to the housing with an arresting device, which has a detent contour fixed to the positioning member and has a detent element on the housing. The detent element is movable from an arresting position into a release position, and vice versa. The detent element is preloaded into the arresting position with a spring and is actively movable into the release position with a fluidic actuator with a pressurizable effective surface. The detent element can be formed as a piston guided displaceably along a feed axis and which forms the pressurizable effective surface of the fluidic actuator.
US10883594B2 Worm reducer
An urging member urges a first end of a worm shaft toward a worm wheel via a first bearing. The worm shaft includes a tooth flank forming portion and a non-tooth flank forming portion formed between the first end and the tooth flank forming portion. In a housing, a shaft housing portion that houses the worm shaft includes a substantially straight portion and a reduced diameter portion. The substantially straight portion has a substantially constant bore diameter, and extends in an axial direction of the worm shaft. The reduced diameter portion is arranged on the first end side with respect to the substantially straight portion, and has a bore diameter reduced from a position that overlaps tooth flanks in the axial direction to a position that overlaps the non-tooth flank forming portion in the axial direction.
US10883592B2 Cup-type strain wave gearing
A strain wave gearing has a rigid internally toothed gear, a flexible externally toothed gear, and a wave generator. Before being flexed by the wave generator, the externally toothed gear has a cylindrical body part, an inside diameter of which is such that the inside diameter D is smallest at a rear end thereof and increases gradually from the rear end to an opening end thereof. After being flexed by the wave generator, D1≤D is satisfied where D1 is the minor diameter of an elliptical inner circumferential surface of the opening end of the cylindrical body part. The externally toothed gear, which is provided with such a tapered cylindrical body part, is suitable for manufacturing by die molding such as casting, and can also alleviate excessive uneven contact thereof with a wave bearing.
US10883587B2 Differential device
A differential device includes a ring gear receiving a rotational driving force from a drive gear, a differential case rotating integrally with the ring gear around a predetermined axis, and a differential mechanism installed within a barrel part of the differential case. The ring gear includes a gear portion meshing with the drive gear, and a rim portion that is formed integrally with an inner periphery of the gear portion and is fitted, in a non-welded state, onto a maximum diameter outer peripheral portion of the barrel part or a predetermined outer peripheral portion having a smaller diameter than the maximum diameter outer peripheral portion. The rim portion has a to-be-fixed portion welded to the barrel part at a position spaced in an axial direction from a fitting part via which the rim portion and the barrel part are fitted, the position being further radially inward than the fitting part.
US10883586B2 Planetary differential device and method for producing a planetary differential device
A planetary differential device includes first and second sun gears coaxially arranged in relation to each other and defining a main axis. First and second planetary gears mesh with the first and second sun gears and mesh with each other in pairs. A planet carrier has two side disks, and the planetary gears are rotatably arranged in the planet carrier. A coupling gear is arranged coaxially to the main axis and is rigidly connected to the planet carrier. The side disks are respectively connected to the coupling gear in a material fit and form a receiving housing with a housing inner space, at least one of the side disks includes an assembly opening through which the planetary gears and the sun gears can be inserted into the inner space of the housing.
US10883579B2 Oscillating mechanism for a power tool
An oscillating power tool includes a drive motor (M) producing rotary motion and an oscillating mechanism (30) for converting the motor rotary motion to an oscillatory side-to-side movement. The oscillating mechanism (30) includes a link (32) driven by an eccentric shaft (16) of the motor (M), a drive arm (40) that drives the hub (45) of the working tool (B) in oscillating motion, and a bearing arrangement (37) between the drive arm (40) and the link (32) that isolates relative rotation and translation between the components while still imparting an oscillatory motion to the drive arm (40).
US10883576B2 Plate link chain
A plate link chain for a continuously variable transmission in a motor vehicle comprising chain links. The chain links have link plates coupled to one another by pairs of rocker pins and at least two different sprocket pitches. At least one absorption mass is arranged between two pairs of rocker pins in an absorption space within a link plate inner contour.
US10883573B2 Dual clutch transmission with a reverse countershaft
Provided herein is a dual clutch transmission including a reverse countershaft that is selectively engaged with at least one primary shaft and provides speed ratio changes without torque interruption and a compact axial arrangement.
US10883572B2 Cycloid speed reducer
A cycloid speed reducer has a housing for accommodating a piece of equipment. Outer pins in meshing engagement with cycloid gears of a reduction gear portion are incorporated into the housing as a sliding bearing. A lubrication ring for lubricating the outer pins is slidably incorporated into the housing. The outer pins are lubricated by the outer pin lubricating ring. Inner pins are lubricated by a lubricating ring. The pair of cycloid gears are lubricated via the outer pins and the inner pins. As a result, friction between components is reduced, whereby frictional resistance decreases and durability is enhanced. In addition, the cycloid speed reducer can be manufactured as a small, compact unit.
US10883571B2 Mooring connector
A connector adapted for release under load from a complementary connector. The connector having a locking element for engagement with the complementary connector to lock the complementary connector to the connector; and a locking member moveable from a locked position to an unlocked position. The locking member operative to permit the/each locking element to lock the complementary connector to the connector when in the locked position and operative to allow the/each locking element to release the complementary connector when in the unlocked position. The locking member and locking element arranged such that when the connector is locked to the complementary connector and the locking member is in a partially unlocked position, a load applied to the/each locking element causes the/each locking element to urge the locking member towards its fully unlocked position, thereby unlocking the complementary connector from the connector.
US10883570B1 Locking buckle system
A locking buckle system having a locking work piece formed as a plate. The plate has at least a first pair of opposing channels. An elastomeric cord with a first portion of the elastomeric cord coupled to the plate. A second portion of the cord extends from the first portion and is stretched and held in tension and wrapped around one or more objects to form a bundle. A second portion of the cord is held in tension and compressed as it passes through a first channel in the plate. The elastomeric cord is stretched and forced to pass through a second of the first pair of opposing channels or through a first channel of the second opposing pair of channel. the remaining fourth portion of the elastomeric cord being forced to pass through a remaining unoccupied opposing channel.
US10883568B1 Sheet-securing device
A sheet-securing device through which a sheet is attached to a cable. The sheet-securing device includes a frame; a stopper; and a locking element interacting with the frame to secure the sheet in a locked state between the stopper and the frame of the sheet-securing device.
US10883565B2 Hydraulic power transmission device
A hydraulic power transmission device includes a front cover, a torque converter main body, a lock-up device, and a dynamic damper. The dynamic damper has a base plate, inertia rings and lid members that configure an inertial body, viscosity attenuation portions, and an elastic coupling portion. The base plate is fixed to an output plate. The inertial body can move in the rotation direction relative to the base plate. The viscosity attenuation portions can generate a variable hysteresis torque according to the relative speed difference between the base plate and the inertial body.
US10883564B2 Liquid damper system
A liquid damper system for restraining vibrations generated in a rotating body includes: a liquid damper which is coaxially rotatable with the rotating body and includes a collision member, the collision member being provided in a casing in which liquid is enclosed and the liquid colliding with the collision member when moving in the circumferential direction; and a relative rotation unit configured to cause the liquid damper to rotate relative to the rotating body. Vibrations of a rotating body are effectively suppressed when a rotating body steadily rotates at a main resonance frequency, in the liquid damper system.
US10883559B2 Damping valve for a vibration damper
A damping valve for a vibration damper includes a damping valve body with at least one through-channel, the outlet side of which is at least partially covered by at least one valve disk. The at least one valve disk lifts from a valve seat surface when there is an incident flow via the through-channel, and a supporting disk, as stop, limits the lift movement. An elastomer intermediate layer is arranged between the supporting disk and the valve disk. The elastomer intermediate layer is formed by an elastomer ring which has at least one raised deformation area in direction of the valve disk and/or supporting disk.
US10883556B2 Disc brake
A disc brake of a floating type includes: an inner pad and an outer pad located on opposite sides of a rotor; a pressing device that presses the inner pad and the outer pad against the rotor; and a housing holding the pressing device. The pressing device includes: a first pressing member movable toward the rotor; a second pressing member movable away from the rotor; and a frame held by the housing via engageable portions movably relative to the housing in a direction parallel with a rotation axis of the rotor. The engageable portions are spaced apart from each other in a circumferential direction of the rotor. The frame is moved with movement of the second pressing member to press the outer pad against the rotor. Each of the engageable portions has a labyrinth structure.
US10883555B2 Centrifugal force responsive J-shaped pawl for clutch
A one-way ratchet overrunning clutch includes first and second concentric races, the first race having pockets configured to contain pawls, each pocket including a boss having an exterior convex surface defining an arc of about 180°. Each pawl is supported on one boss, and is adapted to ratchet about the boss to selectively lock the races together. Each pawl has a J-shaped body including a pair of legs joined by a hook portion that with one of the legs defines a concave surface. The concave surface is configured to partially engage a complementary exterior convex surface of a corresponding boss, and the concave surface defines an arc ranging from 90° to at least 150° adapted to circumscribe an identical range of the convex surface of the corresponding boss. The interactive convex and concave surfaces of respective pawl and boss elements provide an effective pawl retention system under centrifugal forces.
US10883553B2 One-way clutch
Provided is a one-way clutch in which a rotating direction of a first rotating member with respect to a second rotating member is switched. The first rotating member includes a recessed portion that receives a planetary gear and, in an outer circumferential portion thereof, an engaging portion that engages with the planetary gear, whereby relative rotation of the planetary gear and the first and second rotating members is switched to rotatable and unrotatable. When the first rotating member is relatively rotating with respect to the second rotating member, the planetary gear meshes with an internal gear of the second rotating member, and the position of the planetary gear is thereby restricted.
US10883548B2 Electric axle with differential sun gear disconnect clutch
An electric axle is configured to selectively enable an electric motor to power a drive shall of a vehicle. The electric axle includes a differential planetary gearset configured to transmit drive torque to a drive shaft. The differential planetary gearset has a sun gear configured to circumscribe the drive shaft. A clutch is configured to selectively non-rotatably couple the sun gear to the drive shaft. The clutch may include a sleeve moveable in an axial direction.
US10883542B2 Cylindrical roller bearing containing a crowned inner ring shoulder
A ring for use in a roller bearing includes an outer wall. The ring further includes two side walls extending away from the outer wall, defining a cavity therebetween for receiving at least one roller, and each of the two side walls having an outer edge at a location facing the cavity and farthest from the outer wall. The ring further includes a curved crown extending inward from at least one of the two side walls and configured to contact the at least one roller to reduce wear of the outer edge.
US10883537B2 Tapered roller bearing
Provided is a tapered roller bearing (1) subjected to a thrust load and a radial load from a rotation axis (JX). The tapered roller bearing (1) comprises: a plurality of rollers (50) arranged radially between a pair of raceway surfaces (2a, 3a) tilted to one side relative to a plane (P1) perpendicular to the rotation axis (JX); and a retainer (4) disposed between the pair of raceway surfaces (2a, 3a) and having a plurality of pockets (41) for containing the rollers (50). Each of the rollers (50) has: a truncated circular conical roller body (51) having a diameter gradually increasing from the inner side toward the outer side in a radial direction (DD); and a circular conical roller outer section (52) continuous with the outer side of the roller body (51) in the radial direction (DD) and tapered toward the outer side in the radial direction (DD). The inner sides of the rollers (50) in the radial direction (DD) are shaped to conform to the shape of the inner walls of the pockets (41) and are not rotatably supported by the pockets (41), and the outer sides of the rollers (50) in the radial direction (DD) are in point-contact with the inner walls of the pockets (41).
US10883532B2 Flexible shaft for use as an internal splint for industrial application
A flexible connecting rod is manufactured from a rigid material and having a substantially cylindrical hollow body, a leading segment with a securing area and a trailing segment having a trailing edge and a securing area. The body has at least one flexible center section, each having at least one slot to provide flexibility. The slot follows a sinuous, serpentine path to form a plurality of interlocking teeth that can follow a helical or a concentric path. Each slot has a proximal end spaced from the trailing segment and a distal end spaced from the leading segment. With multiple slots the proximal end of a slot can be spaced from, and separated by an inflexible section, or adjacent to, a distal end of a subsequent slot.
US10883530B2 Fastening structure
In a fastening structure for fastening a member to be fastened to a target member by use of a fastening bolt and a nut, the target member has a nut pocket that communicates with a second fastening hole, at least one of a distal end of a male screw part of the fastening bolt and a proximal end of a female screw part is formed with a tapered surface that guides the nut to a coaxial position with the fastening bolt, the nut pocket is formed with abutting surfaces that is gradient surfaces which abut a part of the nut, and the nut is formed with surfaces to be abutted that abut on the abutting surfaces, and are gradient surfaces substantially parallel to the abutting surfaces.
US10883525B2 Fixing device
The present invention relates to a fixing device and related methods. In particular it relates to a fixing device for connecting components, such as components of 5 structural support systems, and related methods.
US10883524B2 Elastic element
An elastic element includes a fastening portion, an extending portion connected with the fastening portion, a first bending portion, a first connecting portion connected with the first bending portion, a second bending portion, a second connecting portion, a third connecting portion, a first elastic arm, a fourth connecting portion and a second elastic arm. The first bending portion is connected with a front end of the extending portion. The second bending portion is connected with the first connecting portion. The second connecting portion is connected with a front of the second bending portion. The third connecting portion is connected with a front of the second connecting portion. The first elastic arm is connected with a front end of the third connecting portion. The fourth connecting portion is connected with the first elastic arm. The second elastic arm is connected with a front end of the fourth connecting portion.
US10883521B2 Servo valve
A servo valve includes first and second nozzles spaced apart from each other, an elongate control member positioned between the nozzles, and a solenoid assembly surrounding at least a portion of the control member. The elongate control member has a first end and an opposing second end. The control member is configured to translate in response to the solenoid assembly being energised, such that the first end is moved towards the first nozzle and the second end is moved away from the second nozzle or the first end is moved away from the first nozzle and the second end is moved towards the second nozzle.
US10883517B2 Compressor
A compressor that includes a frame, a rotor assembly, and a heat sink assembly. The rotor assembly includes a bearing assembly to which the heat sink assembly is secured. The compressor is configured such that, during use, air is drawn through the interior of the frame. The heat sink assembly then extends radially from the bearing assembly into the air path through the frame such that the air flows over the heat sink assembly.
US10883513B2 Impeller, rotary machine, and turbocharger
This compressor wheel (3) is provided with a disc (22) which is formed in a disc shape and provided to be rotatable around a central axis (C); and a plurality of blades (23) provided on a disc surface (22f) facing a first side in the central axis (C) direction with an interval in a circumferential direction around the central axis (C). A rear surface (22r) of the disc (22) facing a second side in the central axis (C) direction has a convex curved surface (25) which is convex toward the second side in the central axis (C) direction at least part of a center portion of the disc (22).
US10883510B2 Control method of a compressor mechanically coupled to a turbine
A control method of a centrifugal compressor (C) mechanically coupled to an expansion turbine (TorC), the centrifugal compressor (C) being provided with at least a control system (20) of the absorbed power. The control method of the rotation speed of the turbine-centrifugal compressor group performs the following steps: —acting on the centrifugal compressor control system (20) of the absorbed power by means of a first controller (PID-f), in order to keep constant the rotational speed of the compressor mechanically coupled to the expansion turbine; —ensuring that the centrifugal compressor (C) remains in a stable operating condition by means of an admission valve (Vi) of the expansion turbine (TorC).
US10883506B2 Unitary thick diamond composite downhole tool components
An electric submersible pump system can include a shaft; at least one impeller operatively coupled to the shaft; and a bearing assembly that rotatably supports the shaft, where at least one component of the electric submersible pump includes a volumetric composite material that includes polycrystalline diamond material and at least one metallic material.
US10883505B2 Liquid-ring compressor including bypass pipe
Disclosed is a liquid-ring compressor including a bypass pipe, in which the bypass pipe is directly mounted to a main body of the liquid-ring compressor, thereby greatly reducing costs incurred in the installation of a facility or a system including the liquid-ring compressor, and also economically reducing maintenance costs. The liquid-ring compressor includes a main body accommodating a shaft centrally mounted therein to receive rotational force from a driving motor, a rotor configured to rotate together with the shaft inside the main body, a suction port formed at a portion of the main body, a discharge port formed at another portion of the main body, a bypass pipe mounted between a position adjacent to the suction port in the main body and a position adjacent to the discharge port in the main body, and an opening/closing valve mounted in the middle of the bypass pipe.
US10883504B2 Compression device
A compression device includes: a compressor including a casing, a rotor that is housed in a rotor chamber inside the casing and compresses gas by rotating, a bearing that is provided inside the casing and supports a rotor shaft so that the rotor is rotatable, and a first shaft-sealing part and a second shaft-sealing part that are provided to line up between the rotor chamber and the bearing in the casing to seal a periphery of the rotor shaft; a first supply line adapted to supply injection oil to the rotor chamber; a second supply line that is provided independent of the first supply line to supply lubrication oil to the bearing; a third supply line adapted to supply sealing gas to the first shaft-sealing part; and a fourth supply line adapted to supply the second shaft-sealing part with sealing oil to be used for sealing.
US10883503B2 Gas ejection apparatus
A gas ejection apparatus includes: a cylinder having a rotating member that rotates within the cylinder; a motor coupled to the rotating member of the cylinder and that causes gas to be compressed inside the cylinder and to be ejected from the cylinder by causing rotation of the rotating member; a control circuit board that controls the motor; and a case in which the cylinder, the motor and the control circuit board are disposed. The case extends in a planar direction and has side surfaces that are orthogonal to the planar direction. The motor and the cylinder are arranged adjacent to each other in the planar direction of the case. The control circuit board is disposed adjacent to and substantially parallel to one of the side surfaces of the case.
US10883496B2 Method for modifying performance of rotor profile by adjusting meshing line segments
The present disclosure provides a method for modifying performance of a rotor profile by adjusting meshing line segments, including the following steps: step 1, dividing a meshing line of a bilateral profile into eight functional segments; step 2, constructing each functional segment by using a cubic NURBS curve; and step 3, locally adjusting the functional segments of the meshing line by adjusting control points or weight factors of the NURBS curve, and observing corresponding changes of the rotor profile so as to adjust corresponding geometrical parameters. The design means is flexible and convenient, the change of the profile is controlled by adjusting the free curve, and the meshing line is locally adjusted in combination with the corresponding relationship between the meshing line and the rotor profile to observe the corresponding change trends, particularly the changes in leak triangle, contact line length, inter-tooth area and area utilization coefficient, of the male and female rotor profile, so that the design efficiency of the rotor profile of a twin-rotor screw compressor is improved, and the defect in the prior art that the rotor profile cannot be locally modified is avoided.
US10883495B2 Scavenge/charge pump drive gear for integrated drive generator
A scavenge/charge pump drive gear for use in an integrated drive generator has a gear body extending between a first end and a second end and having a disc extending radially outwardly. A boss extends from the disc toward the second end. There are outer gear teeth outwardly of an outer diameter of the disc. The outer gear teeth have a unique gear tooth profile with roll angles A, B, C, and D. An integrated drive generator and a method are also disclosed.
US10883491B2 Plunger lift state estimation and optimization using acoustic data
A method of probabilistically estimating a velocity of a plunger of a beam pump may comprise continuously monitoring well acoustics using a plurality of passive acoustic sensors attached to external structures of the beam pump; digitizing outputs of the plurality of passive acoustic sensors and sending the digitized outputs to a computing device for storage and processing; and using the digitized outputs of the plurality of passive acoustic sensors, estimating a probability of the velocity of the plunger using a hidden Markov model (HMM) to represent a probability of a position and the probability of the velocity of the plunger, the HMM comprising a state space model and an observational model.
US10883490B2 Method for operating a device for the dosed supply of a liquid
A method for operating a device for dosed supply of a liquid, having a pump to deliver the liquid. The pump has an inlet and an outlet. An eccentric is arranged on the pump housing and a deformable diaphragm is arranged between a pump housing and the eccentric. The deformable diaphragm and the pump housing delimit a delivery path from the inlet to the outlet. The seal can be displaced along the delivery path by movement of the eccentric. A pressure sensor is connected to the outlet of the pump. A liquid is delivered by the pump. A time curve of the pressure at the outlet of the pump is monitored during delivery by the at least one pressure sensor. An angle position of the eccentric of the pump is detected using at least one characteristic feature of the time curve at the outlet.
US10883486B1 Forced surface traveling wave-driven microfluidic pump
The present invention relates to a microfluidic pump for generating forced traveling waves that can directly drive liquid. A surface traveling wave-driven microfluidic pump comprises a channel with two opposing channel walls. Two symmetric traveling waves are generated on the surface of two opposite channel walls. The channel contains liquid that becomes trapped inside the cavities and is pumped along the direction of the traveling wave at the same speed as the traveling wave.
US10883482B2 Compressed air system for a motor vehicle
A compressed air system for a motor vehicle with an air supply system includes an electric drive motor, which can be controlled for variable speed, an air compressor coupled to be driven by the electric drive motor, an electric power supply for supplying electric power to the electric drive motor, at least one air reservoir connected with the air compressor to receive air from the air compressor, an air utilization system connected to the air reservoir to receive air from the air reservoir, and a controller to control the speed of the electric drive motor. The controller controls the electric drive motor to determine its speed depending upon at least one of the following signals: a signal representing the activation status of an accelerator pedal of the vehicle, a signal representing the speed of the vehicle, a signal representing the temperature of the power supply, a signal representing the temperature of the electric drive motor, a signal representing the wetness level of the air compressed by the air compressor, a signal representing the load of the air compressor, a signal representing the running time of the air compressor, or a signal representing the status of the electric power supply.
US10883480B2 Control valve for variable displacement compressor
A control valve includes: a first valve to control a flow rate of refrigerant flowing from a discharge chamber to a control chamber of a compressor; a second valve to control a flow rate of the refrigerant flowing from the control chamber to a suction chamber; a solenoid to generate a drive force in a first valve closing direction and a second valve opening direction; a biasing member to generate a biasing force in an first valve opening direction and a second valve closing direction; and a pressure sensing part to sense a pressure in the suction chamber or the control chamber, and generate a counterforce against the drive force. A state in which both of the first and second valves are open is present during an increase in the current supplied to the solenoid from zero to an upper limit current value, and an increase rate of an opening degree of the first valve is increased during a decrease in the current supplied to the solenoid, a predetermined lower limit current value being an inflection point of the increase.
US10883477B2 Lifting frame for a wind turbine blade
Lifting yoke and method; the lifting yoke configured for connecting to, and lifting, a wind turbine blade transport frame, said yoke being generally rectangular and comprising four corner posts connected by struts; each corner post being configured for internally receiving therein an upwardly oriented locating finger atop a said transport frame shoulder; said corner post having a housing enclosing an internal space and extending between a lower foot face and a top; said corner post having, at said lower foot face, an aperture dimensioned to receive a said locating finger into said internal space; said corner post further comprising guide surfaces enclosed within said housing and spaced apart to define a locking space and configured to snugly receive a said locating finger; each guide surface comprising a locking aperture; wherein a movable locking element is configured to engage both said locking apertures to thereby bridge said locking space; said locking element being configured to engage a lifting point at said locating finger; said movable locking element constituting the primary lifting element of said lifting yoke.
US10883476B2 Air compression apparatus
An air compression apparatus which can be used without requiring power supply equipment, including: a cylindrical body; an impeller which is provided inside the cylindrical body; a rotary shaft provided to be rotatable coaxially with the impeller; a cylindrical casing accommodating a part of the rotary shaft; a rotation transmission mechanism that transmits the rotation of the impeller to the rotary shaft while increasing the rotation speed of the rotary shaft; a piston connected via a crank unit to the rotary shaft housed in the casing; a cylinder provided on the outer peripheral wall of the casing; an introduction unit provided in a cylinder for introducing air into the cylinder; and a discharge pipe each connected to the cylinder for discharging a compressed air compressed by the piston inside the cylinder. Therefore, it is possible to provide an air compression apparatus which can be used without requiring power supply equipment.
US10883475B2 Method for monitoring and assessing power performance changes of a wind turbine
Monitoring and assessing power performance changes of one or more wind turbines of a wind farm. For each wind turbine to be monitored, a group of reference wind turbines is defined. During a training period a transfer function is generated for each monitored wind turbine. The transfer function establishes a relationship between locally measured wind speeds at each of the reference wind turbines and the power performance data for the monitored wind turbine obtained during the training period. During one or more subsequent test periods, measured power performance data for the monitored wind turbines is compared to predicted power performance data. The predicted power performance data is obtained by means of the locally measured wind speeds at the corresponding reference wind turbines during the test period(s) and the previously generated transfer function for the monitored wind turbine. This allows even small and/or gradual power performance degradation to be detected.
US10883474B2 Control system and method for operating a plurality of wind turbines
A method for operating a plurality of wind turbines, in which a first current estimated wind value is derived from operating parameters of a first wind turbine, and in which a second current estimated wind value is derived from operating parameters of a second wind turbine. A prediction model is applied to derive, from the first current estimated wind value and the second current estimated wind value, a wind prediction, applicable to a future time point, for a third wind turbine. The wind prediction is processed in a controller, in order to generate a control signal for the third wind turbine that is effective before the future time point. The invention additionally relates to an associated control system. The loading for particular wind turbines can be reduced in that the wind conditions are predicted for a future time point.
US10883469B1 Ignition interrupter and related methods
A system for interrupting ignition is disclosed. Specific implementations of ignition interrupters may include a first conductive tab configured to couple to a spark plug; a second conductive tab configured to couple to a spark plug wire; a first tab holder coupled with the first conductive tab; a second tab holder coupled with the second conductive tab, where the second conductive tab overlaps with the first conductive tab; a sled positioned perpendicularly to a plane of the first conductive tab and the second conductive tab, the sled coupled between the first conductive tab and the second conductive tab; a first spring coupled to the sled; and a second spring coupled to the sled; where the sled may be configured to move to an open position in the gap between the first conductive tab and the second conductive tab, decompressing the first spring and the second spring.
US10883468B2 Ignition system
An ignition system includes a primary coil, a secondary coil, a first switch, a second switch, a third switch, a fourth switch, and a switch control section. The primary coil includes a first winding, and a second winding which is connected in series with the first winding. The secondary coil is connected to an ignition plug and is magnetically coupled to the primary coil. The first switch connects and disconnects an electrical path between a first terminal and a ground. The second switch connects and disconnects an electrical path between a power supply and a second terminal. The third switch connects and disconnects an electrical path between the power supply and the first terminal. The fourth switch connects and disconnects an electrical path between a contact point and the ground. The switch control section controls opening and closing of each switch to connect and disconnect the associated electrical path.
US10883467B2 Method and system for starting an internal combustion engine
A method and a system for operating an electric turning machine (ETM) operatively connected to an internal combustion engine (ICE) are disclosed. The ETM operates as a motor with a first control strategy and as a generator with a second control strategy, the second control strategy being distinct from the first control strategy. The system comprises an engine control unit adapted for controlling an operation of the ETM according to the first and second control strategies. Electric and assisted start procedures are available for starting the ICE by delivering electric power from a power source to the ETM which is co-axially mounted to a crankshaft of the ICE. Assisted start includes delivering the electric power to the ETM while a recoil starter is used to rotate the crankshaft. A manual start procedure is also available. The power source is charged by the ETM when the ICE is running.
US10883465B2 Solenoid valve and method for manufacturing the same
A solenoid pipe is formed of a ferromagnetic material containing 15-18 mass % of Cr, an electromagnetic coil, and a valve body. The pipe includes a reform portion, having a composition in which a component of the ferromagnetic material is mixed with a component of a Ni-containing material. A ratio, e/d, of a maximum deformation, e, of an outer circumferential surface side of the reform portion of the pipe with respect to a thickness, d, of the pipe near the reform portion is 0.5 or less, and a ratio, c/d, of a maximum deformation, c, of an inner circumferential surface side of the reform portion of the pipe with respect to the thickness, d, of the pipe is 0.5 or less.
US10883456B2 Filter element with retaining surfaces, filter with a filter element and filter housing of a filter
A filter element (10) is provided with open filter body (16) of a filter medium (18). The filter element (10) has at least one longitudinal mating surface (40) which is directed with at least one direction component axially to an element axis (14) of the filter element (10) and which is in contact with a corresponding longitudinal mating surface of the filter housing (11) for securing the filter element (10) axially to the element axis (14). The filter element (10) has at least one transverse retaining surface (52) which is directed with at least one direction component across the element axis (14). The transverse retaining surface (52) is separated from the at least one longitudinal retaining surface (40) and may be in contact with a corresponding transverse mating surface (56) of the filter housing (11) for securing the filter element (10) across the element axis (14).
US10883455B2 Curved base air cleaner
An apparatus and methods are provided for an air cleaner to be mounted onto an air inlet of an internal combustion engine. The air cleaner comprises an air filter that includes a filter medium disposed between a curved base and a cover. The curved base provides an interface between the air filter and the air inlet, and comprises a shape that provides clearance between the curved base and an electric choke installed onto a carburetor comprising the air inlet. The cover secures the air filter and the curved base to the air inlet such that an airstream is drawn through the filter medium and is conducted into the air inlet. A raised portion of the cover is configured to cooperate with the curved base to ensure a desired volume of the airstream is available to the air inlet at substantially all engine speeds.
US10883454B2 Multi-physics fluid atomizer and methods
A fluid mixing device that includes a housing having a fuel inlet and at least one primary orifice positioned at the inlet, wherein the at least one orifice configured to disperse a stream of fuel into a plurality of fuel droplets. The plurality of fuel droplets contact a fuel impingement surface to break up the plurality of fuel droplets into a plurality of smaller secondary droplets and create a thin film of secondary droplets on the impingement surface. At least one pressurized air channel delivers an airflow into contact with the secondary droplets. The secondary droplets pass through a plurality of secondary outlet orifices to exit the housing. A size of the plurality of secondary droplets is reduced when passing out of the plurality of secondary orifices.
US10883449B2 Jet system
Provided is a jet system capable of regulating a pressure of a jet substance without using any high-pressure gas supply subsystem. In a storage section for storing therein a jet substance such as fuel or oxidizer, a pressurizing substance such as liquefied gas is stored in addition to the jet substance, to enable the jet substance to be supplied from the storage section according to pressurization from the pressurizing substance. A jet operation is performed while an internal pressure of the storage section lowered along with discharge of the jet substance therefrom is at least partially recovered by at least a part of the pressurizing substance vaporized in the storage section.
US10883443B2 Integrated cylinder head fluid injection apparatus
Methods and systems are provided for a fluid injection arrangement integrally formed in a cylinder head. In one example, a method may include molding a polymer composite structure as a single-piece with a fluid injection arrangement arranged integrally therein.
US10883442B2 Electronic control unit
A fuel injection device includes a first driver for driving a first valve and a second driver for driving a second valve. A control device performs an open control of the first valve multiple times by using the first driver, for enabling multistage fuel injection from an injection hole in one fuel cycle of an internal combustion engine via a high pressure fuel passage. The control device performs an open-close control of the second valve by using the second driver during an open control of the first valve by using the first driver, for controlling an inclination of injection rate of the fuel injection. The control device stops an output of a drive signal to the second driver when detecting an overheat of a drive circuit based on a temperature detection result of a temperature sensor.
US10883440B2 Method and device for operating an internal combustion engine
Various embodiments include a method comprising: determining a torque output of each cylinder resulting from a fuel injection into the cylinder; determining a difference in the respective torque; comparing the difference in the respective torque output with a threshold; if the difference exceeds the threshold, changing the injection mass for at least one cylinder based on the difference; determining a further torque output of the cylinder resulting from the injection of the changed injection mass; determining whether the further torque output corresponds to the changed injection mass; if the further torque output lies outside a predetermined tolerance range for a corresponding injection mass, setting the injection mass to be injected to the original value; and changing the injection time in at least the one of the at least two cylinders.
US10883434B2 Control device for fuel injection device
An object is to suppress an inclination of a waveform indicating an injection quantity with respect to an injection pulse particularly when a lift amount of a valve body is small and an injection pulse width is short, thereby improving control accuracy of the injection quantity of a fuel injection device. Thus, a control device for controlling a fuel injection device, which includes a valve body, a solenoid, and a movable element to open the valve body, is provided with a control unit that controls a drive voltage or a drive current to be applied to the solenoid, in which the control unit controls the drive current such that the drive current to be supplied to the solenoid decreases from a maximum drive current after the maximum drive current is supplied to the solenoid and before the valve body starts to open.
US10883433B2 Systems and methods for oxygen sensor light-off
Methods and systems are provided for a battery supplying power to an exhaust oxygen sensor heater. In one example, a method may include estimating a power delivered to the heater during heating of the sensor and in response to a power delivered from a battery being lower than a threshold, adjusting a battery charging strategy prior to an immediately subsequent engine start.
US10883432B2 Exhaust gas purification system for vehicle and method of controlling the same
An exhaust gas purification system for vehicle provided on an exhaust pipe connected to an exhaust side of an engine for purifying an exhaust gas of the engine includes a housing mounted on the exhaust pipe, a front end catalyst incorporated in the housing to primarily purify the exhaust gas flowing into the housing through the front end portion of the housing, a rear end catalyst incorporated in the housing to secondarily purify the exhaust gas passing through the front end catalyst before the exhaust gas flows out to the rear end portion of the housing, and a controller connected to the exhaust pipe at a front end portion of the housing to control the concentration of unburned fuel contained in the exhaust gas according to temperature of exhaust gas flowing into the housing and speed of the vehicle.
US10883425B2 Oil loss protection for a fan drive gear system
A fan drive gear system includes at least one intermediate gear that includes an axial gear passage for receiving and conveying a fluid suitable for cooling and/or lubricating. At least a first axial end of the intermediate gear includes a first fluid storage trap for capturing fluid entering and/or exiting the gear passage and storing the fluid therein during powered operation of the fan drive gear system. The fluid is capable of being passively supplied to the intermediate gear passage during an interrupted power event.
US10883423B2 Two stage oxygen removal for gas turbine engine fuel system
A fuel supply system has a fuel tank, a first fuel pump, and a first oxygen removal unit. The first fuel pump delivers fuel from the fuel tank into the first oxygen removal unit. A valve downstream of the first oxygen removal unit is operable to selectively deliver fuel back to the fuel tank in a bypass position or downstream to a use in a use position. A controller programmed to control the valve and the first fuel pump maintains the valve in the bypass position when an associated gas turbine engine is not operating. The controller moves the valve to the use position when the associated gas turbine engine is operating. A gas turbine engine and a method of operating a fuel supply system are also disclosed.
US10883421B2 Actuator of variable compression ratio mechanism and actuator of link mechanism
An actuator of a variable compression ratio mechanism includes: a control link; an arm link; a control shaft; a housing including a receiving portion in which a connection portion between the second end portion of the control link and the arm link is received, and a support hole formed within the housing, and rotatably supporting the control shaft; and a speed reduction device, the control shaft including a fixing portion inserted and fixed within the receiving portion in a fixing hole formed in the arm link at a predetermined axial position, and a first journal portion which is formed at a tip end portion of the control shaft, which has a diameter smaller than a diameter of the fixing portion, and which is supported by a first bearing hole formed in the support hole.
US10883419B2 Method and system for improving fuel economy and reducing emissions of internal combustion engines
A method and system for improving the fuel economy and lowering the emissions of internal combustion engines by injecting predetermined amounts and ratios of on-board or locally generated hydrogen and oxygen to the engine's air intake and varying the gas addition volume and hydrogen/oxygen ratio as a function of the operating conditions, e.g., in line with the instant engine load.
US10883414B2 Engine intake assembly with selector valve
An engine assembly including an engine core including at least one internal combustion engine each including a rotor sealingly and rotationally received within a respective internal cavity to provide rotating chambers of variable volume in the respective internal cavity, a compressor having an outlet in fluid communication with an inlet of the engine core, a first intake conduit in fluid communication with an inlet of the compressor and with a first source of air, a second intake conduit in fluid communication with the inlet of the compressor and with a second source of air warmer than the first source of air, and a selector valve configurable to selectively open and close at least the fluid communication between the inlet of the compressor and the first intake conduit. A method of supplying air to a compressor is also discussed.
US10883411B2 Systems and methods for an exhaust-gas aftertreatment device
Methods and systems are provided for an exhaust-gas aftertreatment device. In one example, an exhaust-gas aftertreatment device comprises a housing with a first can comprising a first catalytic converter and a second can comprising a second catalytic converter, wherein the first catalytic converter is not concentric with the first can.
US10883409B2 Method for regenerating exhaust gas filter for vehicle
A method for regenerating an exhaust gas filter for a vehicle includes the steps of confirming and monitoring the current remaining amount of soot based on information on the initial amount of soot and information on the removal amount of soot during the execution of the service regeneration control mode, comparing the current remaining amount of soot with a predetermined target remaining amount in the condition in which the time accumulated and counted after the execution of the service regeneration control mode does not reach a predetermined first allowable time, and maintaining the execution of the service regeneration control mode until the remaining amount of soot reaches the target remaining amount in the condition that the accumulated and counted time does not reach the first allowable time when the current remaining amount of soot exceeds the target remaining amount.
US10883406B2 Cassette integrated catalyst for flue gas cleaning
Cassette integrated catalyst for flue gas cleaning comprises one or more depressions in the cassette wall or several of the walls to provide increased structural strength of the cassette and an improved fix of the catalyst monolith or monoliths comprised within the cassette.
US10883400B2 Honeycomb structure and catalyst body
A honeycomb structure provided with cell walls which partition the inside of a cylindrical outer skin having openings at both ends, and a large number of cells which are surrounded by the cell walls and provided in parallel in an axial direction of the cylindrical outer skin. At least part of the large number of cells include a protruding piece. The protruding piece forms a through-hole which penetrates the cell wall, and a protruding wall which protrudes inward of the cell at an angle from an edge of the through-hole.
US10883395B2 Hydraulically biased camshaft phaser
A camshaft phaser includes a stator having a plurality of lobes; a rotor coaxially disposed within the stator, the rotor having a plurality of vanes interspersed with the plurality of lobes defining a plurality of advance chambers and a plurality of retard chambers such that the plurality of advance chambers and the plurality of retard chambers are arranged in an alternating pattern and such that the rotor rotates within the stator from a full advance position to a full retard position; and a supply passage in continuous fluid communication with one of the plurality of advance chambers, the supply passage being in continuous fluid communication with an oil source.
US10883392B2 Valve bridge systems comprising valve bridge guide
A valve bridge system comprises a valve bridge configured to extend between at least two engine valves of an internal combustion engine. In one embodiment, a valve bridge guide is operatively connected to the valve bridge and configured to extend between at least two valve springs respectively corresponding to the at least two engine valves, the valve bridge guide defining a surface conforming to a valve spring of the at least two valve springs. In another embodiment, the valve bridge guide may comprise at least a first member maintained in a first fixed position relative to and at a predetermined distance from the valve bridge. In both embodiments, the valve bridge guide is configured to avoid contact with the valve bridge in a controlled state, but to permit contact with valve bridge to resist uncontrolled movement of the valve bridge.
US10883389B2 Combined cycle plant, method for reducing minimum output thereof, and control device therefor
A control device includes a reception unit configured to receive a load schedule indicating a load in the future of a combined cycle plant, a steam temperature control unit configured to control a temperature of steam flowing into a steam turbine, and a fuel control unit configured to control a flow rate of fuel supplied to a gas turbine. The steam temperature control unit is configured to output a command indicating an amount of operation for decreasing the temperature of the steam to a steam temperature regulator prior to a load decrease time at which the load is to be decreased in the load schedule.
US10883385B2 Thermal barrier washer
An attachment mechanism for a gas turbine engine component includes an elongated body having at least first and second ends. A first attachment feature is formed at the first end. A second attachment feature is formed at the second end. The first and second attachment features define attachment points configured to attach a first gas turbine engine component to a second gas turbine engine component. A fan section for a gas turbine engine and a gas turbine engine are also disclosed.
US10883383B1 Multi-film damper rings with spacers
A multi-film oil damper for accommodating radial movement of a rotary shaft bearing relative to a bearing housing, the multi-film oil damper comprising: an annular damper cavity defined within the bearing housing between a radially outward wall, a first radially extending side wall and a second radially extending side wall, the annular damper cavity having an oil inlet in the radially outward wall, the oil inlet being in communication with a source of pressurized oil; an inner damper ring having axial ends abutting the first and second radially extending side walls of the annular damper cavity; a plurality of outer damper rings coaxially nested between the inner damper ring and the radially outward wall, each outer damper ring having axial ends adjacent the first and second radially outward walls of the annular damper cavity, each outer damper ring having a first cylindrical surface and a second cylindrical surface; a plurality of spacer bosses circumferentially spaced apart at each axial end of the plurality of outer damper rings, a contact surface of each spacer boss extending radially beyond the first surface of an associated outer damper ring and engaging the second surface of an adjacent outer damper ring defining an oil filled gap there between; and a radial oil channel through a central portion of the plurality of outer damper rings in fluid communication with the oil inlet.
US10883376B2 Turbine vane assembly with ceramic matrix composite vanes
A turbine section adapted for use in a gas turbine engine includes a turbine case, a turbine wheel, and a turbine vane assembly. The turbine case is made from metallic materials. The turbine wheel is housed in the case. The turbine vane assembly is fixed to the case and configured to smooth and redirect air moving along a primary gas path of the turbine section.
US10883375B2 Turboengine, and vane carrier unit for turboengine
A turboengine as disclosed includes an outer wall structure and an inner wall structure, wherein the inner wall structure is provided at a radially inner position with respect to the outer wall structure, and each of the wall structures has a surface, the surfaces being arranged facing each other in the radial direction. At least one guide vane member includes at least one airfoil, a radially inner end and a radially outer end. The inner wall structure and the outer wall structure are jointly provided as a vane carrier unit, wherein the inner wall structure and the outer wall structure are fixedly connected to each other by at least one bridging member extending between the inner wall structure and the outer wall structure.
US10883374B2 Blade comprising a folded leading edge shield and method of manufacturing the blade
A blade including a blade body made of organic matrix composite material and a leading edge shield made of a material that withstands point impacts better than the composite material of the blade body. The blade includes a blade tip. The leading edge shield is assembled on the blade body and includes a pressure-side fin and a suction-side fin. The pressure-side fin includes a pressure-side tab and the suction-side fin includes a suction-side tab, the pressure-side tab and the suction-side tab are folded one on the other and being secured to each other so as to form a partial covering of the blade tip. A turbojet includes a fan including such blades, and also a method of fabricating such a blade.
US10883372B2 Gas turbine component
A gas turbine component, for forming part of a stage of the turbine, operable to change cooling scheme, includes an airfoil profiled section, a cooling passageway, film holes and interchangeable connectors. The profiled section includes pressure and suction sides joined together at chordally opposite leading and trailing edges. The cooling passageway extends between the pressure and suction sides along the leading edge to enabling cooling fluid to flow therefrom. The film holes are configured on the cooling passageway to enable the flow of a portion of the cooling fluid to a portion of the profiled section. The interchangeable connectors configured to the cooling passageway, one at a time, to change the cooling scheme. An insert may also be provided to close and open the film holes.
US10883367B2 Paired air pressure energy storage device, inspection method and balance detection mechanism thereof
The invention discloses a paired air pressure energy storage device, an inspection method and a balance detection mechanism thereof. The paired air pressure energy storage device includes an inner body and an outer body sleeved outside the inner body. The inner body is filled with a first gas. A cavity formed between the outer body and the inner body is filled with a second gas. There is a gas energy pressure difference between the first gas and the second gas. The gas energy pressure difference is relative pressure gas energy. The invention can store two gases with different pressure intensities, has a simple structure, is convenient for transportation, and is favorable for effective energy storage and long-term storage of gases.
US10883366B2 Mine roof support
A system or method for a structural mine roof support includes a roof support apparatus that includes a cylindrical cladding defining a hollow interior, a plurality of bamboo sections disposed in the hollow interior and coaxial with an axis of the cylinder. Also, a roof support apparatus with a cylindrical cladding defining a hollow interior, a plurality of bamboo sections disposed in the hollow interior and coaxial with an axis of the cylinder, and voids between adjacent bamboo sections, the voids being injected with a filler material, e.g., polyurethane foam, to maintain axial positioning of the bamboo sections when under load. The support apparatus configured to load and to yield in a predetermined fashion to control a mine roof from sudden failure.
US10883364B2 Seismic based fracking fluid disposal
Seismic based fracking fluid disposal can in an example embodiment include selecting a first disposal site of a plurality of disposal sites to receive fracking fluid from a fracking site; measuring, via a seismic sensor, seismic waves associated with the first disposal site; and assigning at least some of the fracking fluid from the first disposal site to a second disposal site of the plurality of disposal sites based on the measured seismic waves.
US10883356B2 Automated sliding drilling
Automated control of a drillstring in a borehole, which is not in continuous rotation, the drillstring comprising an angled component (a bent sub or the like) and a downhole means of rotating the bit, such as a motor or turbine, which rotates the bit independently of drillstring rotation. Near the distal end of the drillstring are measurement devices, at least one and in some aspects two or more, which are used to measure the orientation of the drillstring/bent sub/bottomhole assembly/drill bit with respect to a geophysical field of the earth, such as magnetism (magnetic toolface) or gravity (gravitational toolface). These measurement devices may be connected to a communications module which transmits the downhole toolface information to the surface. The drillstring is controlled to provide that based upon the downhole measurements the drilling system drills the borehole in a desired trajectory.
US10883353B2 Oil, water, gas and solid particle separation in oil and/or gas production
An apparatus for, and a method of, separating oil, water, gas and solid particles (usually sand) from a hydrocarbon-containing fluid produced from an oil and/or gas production facility. In particular, this invention relates to an apparatus and method for the separation of oil, water, gas and solid particles from a well or group of wells using an integrated apparatus which significantly reduces the space required on the production platform or rig and recycles produced gas to improve process efficiency while reducing cost.
US10883347B2 Methods and systems for detecting manhole events
A system for use with a connection comprising a terminus opening into an underground vault. The system includes a perturbation detector and a system controller. The perturbation detector is configured to detect values of each of one or more properties and transmit a signal encoding the values to the system controller. The system controller is configured to receive the signal, use at least one of the values to determine whether a fire is occurring or has occurred, and alert a user when the system controller determines that the fire is occurring or has occurred.
US10883346B2 Method of performing a perforation using selective stress logging
A method of performing a perforation operation is disclosed. The method involves generating a stress contrast distribution for each stage of a well based on drilling stress data and a stress log of the well, generating a stress association between the drilling stress data and the stress log, generating a new stress contrast distribution for each of the stages of a new well based on new wellsite data (new drilling stress data) and the stress association, generating a production forecast using the geometric completion (GC) design and a predicted production forecast based on the engineered completion (EC) design, comparing a cost of a new stress log of the new well with a change in revenue between the GC production forecast and the predicted production forecast, and selectively perforating the new well using either GC or EC design based on the comparing, whereby stress logging may be selectively performed.
US10883341B2 Determining control inputs for drilling a wellbore trajectory in a geologic formation
One or more wellbore trajectories and respective control inputs are determined which meet a wellbore trajectory model, a constraint, and a wellbore length. A wellbore trajectory and respective control input from the one or more wellbore trajectories and respective control inputs are then identified which minimize a cost function associated with the performance objective. The control input associated with this wellbore trajectory are output to a drilling system for drilling a wellbore.
US10883340B2 Downhole positioning control system with force compensation
Methods and systems for controlling the downhole position and velocity of a work string using a downhole position and velocity controller may be configured or otherwise programmed to account for force compensation. For example, the work string may undergo significant length changes like thermal expansion and elongation or contraction due to inertial forces, self-weight, and wellbore pressure. Also, the downhole conditions (e.g., temperature, internal forces, self-weight, and wellbore pressure) can cause the work string to be overloaded and become damaged if fast or sudden manipulations occur. The dynamic model implemented with the downhole position and velocity controller may be configured to account for the downhole forces experienced by the work string due to downhole conditions to provide the position and velocity movements that should occur at the surface to achieve the desired position and velocity movements downhole.
US10883339B2 Equalizing hydrocarbon reservoir pressure
A hydrocarbon reservoir model simulation is executed to distribute gas among available gas injectors associated with a hydrocarbon reservoir. Using the result of the executed hydrocarbon reservoir simulation, streamline tracing is executed to calculate hydrocarbon flow fields. Using the results of the executed hydrocarbon reservoir simulation and the executed streamline tracing, a reservoir pressure equalization (RPE) algorithm is executed to distribute an amount of gas according to an injection strategy to satisfy an assigned voidage replace ratio (VRR) for each region of the hydrocarbon reservoir. Post-processing of the results of the RPE algorithm is performed. Using the result of the post-processing, gas injection in the hydrocarbon reservoir is performed with the available gas injectors.
US10883337B2 Drain-back valve and method
A drain-back valve is provided for draining a submersible pump system in a water well. The drain-back valve includes, for example, a body, an end cap and a plunger assembly. The end cap is inserted into one end of the body includes at least one port that is in fluid communication with an interior passageway of the body. The plunger assembly engages the opposing end of the body. When closed, the plunger assembly prevents water from flowing into the interior passageway of the body. The drain-back valve is activated or opened by dropping a weight into a riser or drop pipe. The weight strikes the plunger assembly and opens the drain-back valve to allow water to flow through the body and out the end cap. This allows well water in the drop or riser pipe to drain back into the water well. With this water drained from the drop or riser pipe, a pump service personnel on the ground surface is able to pull up the pump without the water weight that was in the drop or riser pipe. After servicing and before re-installation back into the well, the drain-back valve is reset to its normally closed position.
US10883333B2 Buoyant system for installing a casing string
A sealing device includes a tubular body having a bore; a collet seat having a plurality of collets; a frangible sealing element disposed in the collet seat and blocking fluid communication through the bore; and a releasable sleeve releasably attached to the tubular body and retaining the collet seat against the tubular body. In one embodiment, the plurality of the collets includes threads mated with threads on the tubular body. In another embodiment, the plurality of the collets is attached to the sleeve.
US10883331B2 Blowout preventer with interlocking ram assembly and method of using same
A ram assembly is disclosed. The ram assembly includes a ram wedge, a blade, and a ram seat. The ram wedge has a tubular cavity therethrough for receiving the tubular. The ram wedge is slidably positionable in the ram channel between a retracted and an extended position, and has rails extending therefrom. The blade is positionable about the tubular cavity, the blade carried by the ram wedge to cuttingly engage the tubular. The ram seat is positionable in the housing about the passage, and has a hole for receiving the tubular therethrough. The ram seat also has an outer surface interlockingly engageable with the rails as the ram wedge moves relative thereto whereby a gap is reduced therebetween.
US10883329B2 Ignitor, system and method of electrical ignition of exothermic mixture
A system and a method of an ignitor for electrical ignition of an exothermic mixture to be used in wells, for the purposes of reinstatement of a barrier in well(s), subterranean storage reservoirs for a variety of potential environmental damaging materials such as CO2, radioactive storage, and other uses. Additionally, the ignitor may include a housing with a compartment within the housing, a first exothermic mixture of at least a metal and an oxide provided in the compartment, a first electrode connectable to a first terminal of a power supply, and a second electrode connectable to a second terminal of the power supply.
US10883328B2 Holding and crushing device for barrier plug
Disclosed is a plug arrangement including glass arranged in one or more seats in a plug housing, the seat or seats forming support members supporting the glass or glasses in an axial direction. At least one of the support members includes an axially displaceable split sleeve which, in one direction, includes a support ring/face abutting against the glass, and in the other direction a number of split sleeve arms arranged to rest against an edge arranged in the plug housing.
US10883324B2 Drilling fluid system
A control system for an offboard fluid supply system. The fluid supply system has mud supply pump which may be controlled by a local control system disposed at the fluid supply system. The mud supply pump may also be controlled by a remote control system disposed on a drilling rig. The mud supply pump provides fluid through a conduit to a drill string on the drilling rig. The local control system and the remote control system are paired such that only one of each is connected at one time. While paired, information from both the fluid supply system and drilling rig may be displayed by either control system.
US10883322B2 Portable stand building winch
A portable apparatus for vertically positioning tubulars in a mousehole of a drilling rig includes a main body housing a winch and an anchor point. The main body is configured to be radially aligned with the mousehole. The apparatus also includes a float assembly which is suspended within the mousehole below the main body and a cable wound onto the winch. The cable extends downward into the mousehole traversing the mousehole at the float assembly and then extends upward to and attached to the anchor point on the main body.
US10883321B2 Device to resist rotational forces while drilling a borehole
An antirotation stabilizer may include one or more antirotation pads extending from a stabilizer body. Each antirotation pad may be positioned at least partially within a recess formed in the stabilizer body. Each antirotation pad may be coupled to a torsion bar. The torsion bar may couple between the antirotation pad and the stabilizer body and may be under torsional loading such that the antirotation pad is extended from the stabilizer body. The antirotation stabilizer may include one or more rollers.
US10883316B2 Rotary steerable reamer lock and methods of use
In some aspects, the present disclosure includes systems and methods for rotatably coupling a bottom-hole assembly to a drilling shaft for use in subterranean drilling operations. In one embodiment, the methods of the present disclosure are suitable for underreaming a portion of a wellbore. The methods may comprise rotating a drilling shaft coupled to a drill bit about its axis to form a wellbore; engaging a first locking mechanism rotatably coupled to the drilling shaft with a second locking mechanism coupled to a housing to rotatably couple the drilling shaft and the housing; expanding an expandable reamer attached to the housing; and rotating the housing to widen at least a portion of the wellbore uphole from the drill bit. The bottom-hole may comprise one or more actuators that are selectively operable to engage the first and second locking mechanisms and expand the expandable reamer.
US10883314B2 Casing float tool
A rupture disc assembly and a float tool incorporating the rupture disc assembly is disclosed. The rupture disc assembly may include a rupture disc assembly comprising a rupture disc, an upper tubular portion and a lower tubular portion, and a securing mechanism for holding the rupture disc between the upper and lower tubular portions. A float tool for creating a buoyant chamber in a casing string may include the rupture disc assembly and a sealing device for sealing the lower end of the casing string, the buoyant, sealed chamber may be created there between. In operation, applied fluid pressure causes the rupture disc to move downward. The rupture disc may be shattered by contact with a surface on the lower tubular portion. Full casing internal diameter may be restored in the region where the rupture disc formerly sealed the casing.
US10883312B2 Percussion device
A percussion device that includes: —an input side; —an output side; —at least one drive transmitter; —a drive transmitter pathway; —a percussion impactor; and —a percussion anvil; where: the drive transmitter pathway is a circumferential pathway around a longitudinal axis of the percussion device; —the drive transmitter pathway includes at least one tooth section including a lift section and a lead section; —the at least one tooth section is essentially one wavelength of a sawtooth wave; —the lift section is inclined away from a base of the drive transmitter pathway; —the lead section is a section of the tooth section which abruptly returns to the base of the drive transmitter pathway; —the input side is rotationally isolated from the percussion impactor; —the percussion anvil is attached to, or forms part of, the output side; —the percussion impactor includes an impact end and a force input end which are longitudinally opposite terminal ends of the percussion impactor; and —the impact end faces the percussion anvil; such that: when in use, and the output section is free to rotate, the at least one drive transmitter and the drive transmitter pathway are configured to act co¬ operatively to transfer the rotational motion of the input side to the output side; and —when in use and limited or no rotation of the output side is possible, the at least one drive transmitter and the drive transmitter pathway are configured to act co-operatively to increase, maintain or decrease the distance between the percussion impactor and the percussion anvil; wherein the at least one drive transmitter and the drive transmitter pathway are configured to act co-operatively to accept rotational motion from the input side and transmit a percussive and/or rotational motion to the output side.
US10883310B2 Ladder stability enhancing assembly
A ladder stability enhancing assembly includes a sleeve with an outer wall having an upper end and a lower end. The lower end is open and is configured to receive a top end of a ladder side rail. A coupler is mounted to the sleeve and is configured to releasable engage a ladder rung. A stabilizer is attached to the sleeve. The stabilizer is positionable on a roof to stabilize a ladder engaged with the sleeve. The stabilizer extends upwardly and forwardly of the sleeve.
US10883309B1 Gate closure
A gate closure device including a U-shaped support member which is slipped over the upper end of a fence post with the base portion thereof being pivotally and slidably secured to the fence post. An elongated shaft is rotatably secured to the outer ends of the legs of the first support member. A first rod is secured to one end of the first shaft and a second rod is fixed to the other end of the first shaft. First and second crank handles and locking devices are secured to the outer ends of the first and second rods respectively. A flexible loop has its ends fixed to the first shaft which is slipped over the free end of the fence gate. The crank handles are rotated to draw the free end of the fence gate towards the fence post.
US10883308B2 Power assist module for roller shades
A power assist module for use in roller tube driven products, such as roller shades. The module may be pre-wound prior to installation in a roller tube and retains its pre-wound condition, even after use, when removed from the roller tube.
US10883307B2 Winding assembly and retractable curtain
A winding assembly and a retractable curtain, which may adjust the tensile force of a cord. The winding assembly of the retractable curtain comprises a fixing seat and a winding shaft rotatably disposed on the fixing seat, wherein a threading hole and guiding holes are opened in the fixing seat for the cord to pass through successively; there is a plurality of guiding holes opened in different positions of the fixing seat, and the threading hole is located between the outer wall of the winding shaft and the plurality of guiding holes. The outer wall of the winding shaft tilts outward gradually along the axis thereof, and the threading hole is opened on a part of the fixing seat corresponding to one end of the winding shaft with a larger outer diameter.
US10883305B2 Refrigerator
A refrigerator includes a cabinet, a door, a transparent panel assembly disposed at the door and defining a see-through part through which an interior of the refrigerator is visible, and a first light disposed closer to the interior than the transparent panel assembly to brighten an area viewed by the see-through part. The transparent panel assembly includes transparent panels spaced apart from each other to define an accommodation space, a display disposed in the accommodation space to output a screen, and a second light brightening the display. The display, the first light, and the second light are selectively turned off according to manipulation of a user to be converted into an opaque state in which the interior is not visible and a transparent state in which the interior is visible, and in the transparent state, a screen is outputted while an inner space of the refrigerator is seen.
US10883301B2 Control apparatus controlling opening and closing member for vehicle
A control apparatus controlling an opening and closing member for a vehicle, the control apparatus includes a control signal output portion configured to output a motor control signal, and an advance angle value set portion configured to set an advance angle value, the advance angle value being for advancing a phase of the motor control signal when an assist opening and closing operation is performed. The control apparatus is configured to perform the automatic opening and closing operation which causes an opening and closing member to open and close automatically with driving force of the motor, and the assist opening and closing operation which causes the opening and closing member to open and close in such a manner that the driving force of the motor assists a manual operation force applied to the opening and closing member.
US10883300B2 Drive assembly of a closure element assembly
The disclosure relates to a drive assembly of a closure element assembly of a motor vehicle, wherein the drive assembly comprises a drive motor and, connected to the drive motor, a feed gearing for generating linear drive movements along a geometrical drive axis, wherein the drive motor and the feed gearing are arranged in a drive train of the drive assembly and the drive train extends between two mechanical drive connections for putting out drive movements and wherein the drive assembly comprises a brake for braking at least a portion of the drive train. It is proposed that the brake is designed such that the braking action of the brake is reduced with an increasing load in the drive train.
US10883298B2 Lid controlling apparatus and rod driving device thereof
A lid controlling apparatus includes a casing having a target region, a lid, and a rod driving mechanism connected between the casing and the lid. The rod driving mechanism includes a first rod pivoted to the casing, a non-rotatable gear fixed to the casing, a driven gear pivoted to a side of the first rod and connected to the lid, and a planetary gear device pivoted to the side of the first rod and engaged with the non-rotatable gear and the driven gear for rotating between lifting and closed positions. When the planetary gear device rotates to the lifting position, the first rod pivots with rotation of the planetary gear device to have a first included angle relative to the casing, and the planetary gear device rotates the driven gear to make the lid have a second included angle relative to the first rod for exposing the target region.
US10883293B2 Hinge assembly
A hinge assembly for securing a flap to a vehicle body includes a first hinge part which can be moved between a closed position and an open position for securing to a vehicle body, a second hinge part which can be moved between a closed position and an open position for securing the flap to be mounted relative to the vehicle body, and a deployment securing device for locking the second hinge part relative to the first hinge part. The deployment securing device has a first securing part which is paired with the first hinge part, a second securing part which is paired with the second hinge part, and a locking element and is configured such that the locking element is coupled to the first securing part in the closed position and is locked by the second securing part in a first locking position. The second securing part unlocks the locking element in the course of the movement of the second securing part from the closed position into the open position and thereby releases the locking element. The deployment securing device is configured such that after the locking element is unlocked in the first locking position, the locking element is moved into a second locking position in which the locking element produces a coupling between the first securing part and a third securing part paired with the first hinge part and locks the first securing part and the third securing part in the open position.
US10883292B2 Retainers
In an example, a retainer may include a first latch, a plunger, a second latch, and a linkage engaging the second latch with the first latch. The plunger may actuate the first latch, and the linkage may actuate the second latch upon the first latch being actuated.
US10883288B2 Dispensing systems
A system for limiting the flow from a dispensing valve when a dispensing cartridge is replaced with the system including a dispenser cartridge with a cam and a water socket with a flow limiter therein that is activeable in response to the position of the dispenser cartridge in the dispensing valve and operable in response to an upstream fluid pressure in the dispensing valve.
US10883286B2 Building debris containment system
A debris containment system includes channel units that are configured to attach to perimeter structural members of the building (e.g., vertical columns and/or horizontal beams) and extend outward from the perimeter of the building. Channel units can be produced in any length or lengths needed for a given application. These channel units are used to lift and support barrier members (e.g., nets, tarps, canvas/fabric, or other barrier members) to create barriers along the perimeter of the building. Importantly, these channel units are generally attached directly or indirectly (e.g., via temporary vertical members) to structures that will remain on the building (e.g., structural columns and beams of the building) as opposed to being used with separate framing structures erected outside of the building perimeter, although in some exemplary embodiments, channel units can be used on structures erected outside of the perimeter of the building.
US10883283B2 Support device, of the drop head type, for supporting beams of formworks for floor slabs, apparatus comprising such device and supporting beam to be associated with the device
A support device, of the drop head type, for supporting beams of formworks for floor slabs, to an apparatus comprising such device, and to a supporting beam to be associated with the device; the device comprises an upright, a supporting head coupled to the upright, and a lower shank. The supporting head in turn comprises: two plates which are arranged mirror-symmetrically and laterally adjacent to mutually opposite sides of the upright, at least two mirror-symmetrical recesses, each one obtained on a respective plate; the device is provided with resting regions, of which one resting region is for resting the end of a supporting beam against a lateral part of the upright and a pair of mirror-symmetrical resting regions on the at least two recesses.
US10883281B2 Device for use in lifting, transporting and installing sheet material
A device for use in lifting, transporting and installing sheet material has a base, wheels on which the base is supported, a mast that extends upwardly from the base, a carriage that is in engagement with the mast, a supporting head that is mounted to the carriage, and a lifting mechanism to provide support to the carriage in the longitudinal direction of the mast. The wheels include rear wheels that are connected to the rear of the base in a manner that permits steering of the device during movement across a surface, and a front wheel set that is connected to the front of the base. The front wheel set includes a wheel to each side of the device, and the wheels of the front wheel set are rotatable about a common axis. The connection of the mast to the base is such that the mast is rotatable relative to the base about a rotational axis. The device further has an actuator that is operable to change the angular position of the mast relative to the base. The supporting head is configured to support sheet material above the surface.
US10883275B2 Transformer-integrated guardrail apparatus and kit
An apparatus and related kit for forming the apparatus that includes a modular perimeter guardrail assembly useful on top of electrical transformers found in industrial settings. The apparatus and kit includes a plurality of anchors, each said anchor providing a post support and removably attachable to an edge of an electrical transformer; a plurality of post assemblies, each post assembly removably attached to a corresponding one of said anchors in a vertical orientation; a plurality of brace assemblies, each brace assembly removably attached to at least two of said post assemblies; and at least one midrail clamp assembly capable of providing removable attachment to exactly two of said brace assemblies at a midpoint thereof.
US10883274B1 Horizontal panel alignment system
A system is disclosed for holding a panel in a u-channel comprising a rocking grip configured to be positioned in the u-channel on a first side of the panel and a tilting grip configured to be positioned in the u-channel on a second side of the panel, opposite the first side for adjusting an angular position of the panel. The rocking grip includes a rotatable rocking plate for abutting the first side of the panel. The tilting grip includes a tilting plate for abutting the second side of the panel a moveable top cam for rotating the tilting plate in a first direction and a moveable bottom cam for rotating the tilting plate in a second direction, opposite the first direction.
US10883266B2 Acoustic panel
An acoustic panel is provided. The acoustic panel may include a hidden mounting structure formed on the rear surface of the acoustic panel. The hidden mounting structure allows the acoustic panel to be used with substrates of any density, including substrates with a medium density of greater than 2 lbs. per cubic foot (pcf) and less than 6 lbs. pcf. In one particular embodiment, the acoustic panel may be used with substrates having a density of approximately 3 lbs. pcf. The acoustic panel may also include a cover formed from two or more materials having different acoustical and/or physical properties.
US10883261B2 Waste transfer unit
Systems and methods for managing waste (including liquid, solid, and mixed waste) without using a sink, worktop, or countertop disposal feature. Specific examples provide particular use in connection with an aircraft or other vehicle galley, lavatory, or any other location in which waste that requires disposal is generated. The disclosed embodiments may be installed in an initial galley or lavatory, or they may be used to retrofit an existing environment, such that an entire new disposal system or new sink footprint is not required.
US10883260B2 Scent barrier and dispenser
A rim-mounted toilet insert that creates a scented oil barrier to automatically trap odors between each flush. The apparatus and composition blocks toilet odors automatically, so users don't have to remember to apply it before you use the restroom.
US10883259B2 Mixer valve having an adjustment spacer
A mixer valve (1) comprising a body (2) and at least one inlet (14) adapted to be connected to a fluid supply, the inlet (14) comprising a connector (6) arranged to be connectable to a fluid supply pipe (10) projecting from a mounting surface, and an adjustment means arranged to adjust a position of the connector (6) relative to the mounting surface.
US10883258B2 Water recirculation device and method for adjusting a water temperature in a water recirculating device
The present inventive concept relates to a method for adjusting a water temperature in a water recirculating device. The method comprises determining a first parameter associated with a first water path; determining a second parameter associated with a second water path; determining a setting of a mixing valve arrangement based on the first and second parameter; and adjusting a water temperature of water output by a water outlet based on the setting of the mixing valve arrangement. The invention also relates to a water recirculating device configured to adjust a water temperature of water output by a water outlet based on the setting of the mixing valve arrangement.
US10883256B2 Object responsive control system for a work machine
An object responsive control system for a work machine having a boom, an attachment pivotally coupled to the boom, an object sensor adapted for sensing the presence of an undesirable object located in a travel path of the work machine and delivering an object signal upon sensing the undesirable object. A controller adapted for receiving a boom position signal, an attachment position signal, and calculating an elevational position based on the boom position signal. The system activating an object response upon calculating an attachment elevation position above a predetermined threshold and receiving an object signal.
US10883254B2 Operating device for a working machine
The invention relates to an operating unit for a working machine with at least one boom, wherein the operating device is configured to generate control signals for actuating the working machine in dependence on at least one joint position of a hand of an operator, and wherein the operating device comprises at least one operating unit.
US10883253B2 Method for controlling swing motor in hydraulic system and hydraulic system
The present disclosure relates to a method for controlling a swing motor in a hydraulic system and a hydraulic system. The method for controlling the swing motor in the hydraulic system and the hydraulic system according to the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure may ensure the sufficient amount of hydraulic oil in a make-up line in a situation in which the hydraulic oil needs to be supplementarily supplied to the swing motor in the hydraulic system. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of cavitation in the swing motor by stably supplying the amount of hydraulic oil at the point in time where the hydraulic oil needs to be supplementarily supplied to the swing motor. In addition, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of abnormal noise which is harsh to the ear when the cavitation occurs.
US10883252B2 Seafloor haulage system
A seafloor haulage system (10), for lifting seafloor materials from the seafloor to the surface, that has a line member (150), preferably synthetic rope, that extends at least partially between the seafloor and the surface and a container (400), preferably a plurality of containers, capable of carrying a load connected to the line member (150). The containers have a steerable element (410), such as a rudder, that enables the container to manoeuvre as it is propelled, typically towed by the line member, through the water.
US10883251B1 Machine to backfill pipelines with improved lifting device
Machine for the definition of a material for the burying of pipes, especially a padding machine and/or crusher, in particular adapted to cover said pipe with the corresponding material, preferably consisting of the waste material of the excavation for laying the pipes, comprising a lifting device configured to transfer the material from a collection area to a storage area, by means of a conveyor belt comprising a plurality of sections mechanically associated to towing means, for the movement thereof, in which said sections alternate in such a way that an overlying section is continuously in an overlapping relationship with the adjacent underlying section which precedes it and which follows it.
US10883247B2 Sectional grader system for a mold board
A sectional grader system for a mold board that includes a plurality of abutting grader segments for detachable connection to the mold board. Each grader segment includes a front face, a back face, a first bolt hole aperture, a right edge having a first recessed section, a left edge having a second recessed section, and a lower edge having a plurality of spaced sockets. A bridge segment is adapted to engage the first recessed section and the second recessed section of the adjacent grader segment in flush mount.
US10883239B2 Shark barrier
A shark barrier that comprises an anchoring assembly having a pair of anchors (9) with a flexible connecting element (11) extending between the anchors. The shark barriers also includes multiple spaced apart buoyant resiliently flexible elongate members (15) that are secured at one end along a length of the connecting element of the anchoring assembly to operatively extend generally upwardly from the connecting element. The buoyant members comprise an elongate flexible spine (32) that extends through a series of tubular members (38).
US10883238B2 Groundwater management and redistribution systems, and related methods
The present disclosure describes a groundwater management and redistribution system, the system comprising a groundwater source at a first elevation; an inlet line fluidly connecting the groundwater source to a central offsite management and redistribution plant; an outlet line fluidly connecting the management plant to a redistribution tank, wherein the redistribution tank is located at a second elevation; at least one monitoring unit at or adjacent to the redistribution tank and configured to detect and monitor a water table level at the second elevation, wherein the at least one monitoring unit is in communication with the plant and/or the redistribution tank; and a distribution line fluidly connecting the redistribution tank to a distribution area located at the second elevation. Methods of redistributing groundwater and/or treated wastewater to adjust water table levels are also provided.
US10883234B2 Traffic warning systems, methods, and devices
A lighting device may include a body including a front cavity and a back cavity, and a bottom face between the front cavity and the back cavity. The lighting device may also include multiple lights, with at least one of the lights disposed within the front cavity, and at least one of the lights disposed within the back cavity. The lighting device may additionally include a coupling device, such as a female threaded component, configured to interface directly with an attachment mechanism atop a traffic cone. The coupling device may be disposed on the bottom face of the body.
US10883231B2 Construction machine
A construction machine comprises: a system region that can be rotated about an axis of rotation relative to a machine frame; at least one electrical load (50) in the rotatable system region; and an induction energy-transfer assembly (26) for wirelessly transferring energy into the rotatable system region, the induction energy-transfer assembly (26) comprising a transmitting assembly (27) having at least one transmitting coil (28, 30) and, in the rotatable system region, a receiving assembly (32) having at least one receiving coil (34).
US10883229B2 Induction coil driver card for a railroad switch heater system
An induction coil driver card for a railroad switch consists of a main power supply, a control unit, at least one induction heating unit, and an interface driver. The main power supply is electrically connected to the at least one induction heating unit that is used to generate eddy current fields. The generated eddy current field excites the atoms within the railroad switch resulting in elevated temperatures. The power input to the induction heating unit is managed via the control unit. The interface driver allows the user to control the frequency ranges received by the induction heating unit by utilizing the control unit. The interface driver also allows the user to have remote access via a wireless cellular modem.
US10883225B2 Doctor blade holder for cylinders, and system comprising a cylinder and a doctor blade holder
The doctor blade holder (7) comprises: a plurality of fingers (35) mounted on a beam (9), hinged around a rotation axis (37A) and configured to cumulatively form a housing seat (41) for the doctor blade (43); wherein the fingers (35) are pivotable independently from one another around said rotation axis (37A); at least one actuator (51) comprising at least one chamber (53) that can be inflated with pressurized fluid, configured and arranged so as to generate a thrust (f53) on the fingers (35) to make them pivot around said rotation axis (37A). Each finger (35) can be mounted and removed independently from the others on said beam (9).
US10883214B2 Oxidation intensifier device for indigo dyeing systems
An oxidation intensifier device for a continuous dyeing system for dyeing a warp thread, the device arranged for being mounted in the oxidation assembly of the dyeing system and comprises two blowing assemblies having a substantially identical shape and opposed one another, each blowing assembly is provided with at least one respective fan and, downstream of such a fan, with a respective plurality of convergent conduits arranged along development directions that are parallel and transversal to the feeding direction of the warp thread, the convergent conduits of a first blowing assembly converge in a opposite direction with respect to the convergence direction of the convergent conduits of the opposite blowing assembly, each convergent conduit is configured to face parallel to a single lap of the warp thread moving inside the dyeing system and is provided with a plurality of longitudinal slots oriented along the same development direction of the respective convergent conduit, where each fan is hydraulically connected to the plurality of convergent conduits of the respective blowing assembly and is configured to convey air towards the plurality of longitudinal slots, so that a plurality of opposite air laminar flows is generated, which generate a plurality of turbulences adapted to facilitate the oxidation process of the dyed warp thread on both its surfaces.
US10883208B2 Rotating loom and loom holder for knitting
A swiveling hand loom includes a support base, a plurality of supports connected to the base and extending vertically to support a loom having a plurality of pegs thereon in elevated fashion. The base includes a swiveling mechanism permitting the loom to swivel relative to the support base which allows the knitter to work on his or her lap and not have to move the loom position.
US10883207B2 Method for manufacturing integral shoe embryo
A method for manufacturing an integral shoe embryo is provided. In the method, a reinforcement piece is woven by a flat knitting machine during a weave process, and the reinforcement piece is made unperceivable through a subsequent side overturning step when viewing from an exterior of a shoe. Thus, with the reinforcement piece, structural strength of the shoe embryo is reinforced while better comfort is provided to the foot by a shoe manufactured from the shoe embryo.
US10883206B2 Shapewear garment with mesh regions
The subject matter of this specification can be embodied in, among other things, a garment that includes a body having a first end and a second end opposite the first end. The body has an anterior knit region having a first knitting pattern configured to stretch across a portion of a wearer's abdominal area, a second knitting pattern configured to stretch across a portion of a wearer's chest area, a posterior knit region having the first knitting pattern configured to stretch about a portion of the wearer's back, a first lateral knit region having a third knitting pattern different from the first knitting pattern configured to stretch about a portion of the wearer's left lateral area, and a second lateral knit region having the third knitting pattern configured to stretch about a portion of the wearer's right lateral area.
US10883203B2 Fabric control device
A fabric-based item may include a housing that is covered in fabric. Areas of the fabric may overlap input circuitry such as button switches, touch sensors, force sensors, proximity sensors, and other sensing circuitry and may overlap other components such as light-emitting components and haptic output devices. The fabric-based item may include control circuitry that gathers user input from the input circuitry and wireless communications circuitry that the control circuitry uses to transmit remote control commands and other wireless signals in response information from the input circuitry. The fabric-based item may have a weight that is located in the housing to orient the housing in a desired direction when the housing rests on a surface. A movable weight may tilt the housing in response to proximity sensor signals or other input. Portions of the fabric may overlap light-emitting components and optical fiber configured to emit light.
US10883202B2 Molded part for a nozzle core, nozzle core and stuff-crimping device for crimping, expansion kit, locking device and setting element as well as method therefor
A molded part (12) for a nozzle core (60) for crimping threads. The molded part comprises a ceramic body (121) having a planar surface (122). Receiving contours (124), for receiving a fastening mechanism (50), are arranged in the planar surface (122). The receiving contours (124) are open in the lateral direction.
US10883201B2 Polytetrafluoroethylene textile and manufacturing method thereof
A polytetrafluoroethylene textile and manufacturing method thereof is disclosed. a pretreatment process is performed on a plurality of polytetrafluoroethylene yarns. In the pretreatment process, a step of extending the polytetrafluoroethylene yarns are extended, the polytetrafluoroethylene yarns are knitted into a polytetrafluoroethylene fabric, the shape of the polytetrafluoroethylene fabric is fixed, and the polytetrafluoroethylene fabric are de-knitted into the polytetrafluoroethylene yarns with a plurality of knit-assisting parts. A second knitting process is performed to knit the polytetrafluoroethylene yarns and a plurality of artificial yarns together to obtain the polytetrafluoroethylene textile.
US10883197B2 High melt flow polypropylene homopolymers for fiber applications
Disclosed herein are high melt flow polypropylene homopolymers generally characterized by a melt flow rate ranging from 200 g/10 min to 3000 g/10 min, a ratio of Mw/Mn ranging from 2 to 5, and a peak melting point ranging from 138° C. to 151° C. These polypropylene homopolymers can be produced by catalyst systems containing a racemic ansa-bis(indenyl)zirconocene compound, an activator-support, and an organoaluminum co-catalyst.
US10883189B2 Flex plate with removable inserts and cover
Technologies are described for methods and systems effective for flex plates. The flex plates may comprise a base plate. The base plate may include walls that define an insert location opening in the base plate. The insert location opening in the base plate may be in communication with a securement area. The flex plates may comprise an insert. The insert may include a reservoir region and a crystallization region separated by a wall including channels. The reservoir region and the crystallization region may include a backing. The insert may further include securement tabs. The securement tabs may be configured to secure the insert to the base plate at the securement area.
US10883187B2 Electrochemical method and apparatus for forming a vacuum in a sealed enclosure
An apparatus for forming a vacuum in a sealed enclosure through an electrochemical reaction includes an electrochemical cell comprising a cathode and an anode supported on a solid electrolyte. The solid electrolyte is a Li-ion non-volatile electrolyte containing a dissolved metal salt. The cathode is constructed of a material with which lithium is known to form alloys. The anode is constructed of a lithium-ion containing material. The cell is operable to expose lithium metal on the cathode.
US10883186B2 Plating processing method of gripping surface of gripping tool, and gripping tool
A plating processing method of a gripping surface of a gripping tool includes: temporarily and evenly fixing a plurality of first diamond grains having a uniform first grain diameter; adhering the first diamond grains by depositing a metal containing nickel on a gripping surface in a uniform thickness after the first diamond grains have been temporarily fixed; placing a plurality of second diamond grains having a second grain diameter on a metal surface of the gripping surface on which first diamond grains are not present; and adhering the second diamond grains by further depositing a metal containing nickel within a second plating solution on the metal surface in a uniform thickness that does not exceed the first diameter grain and the second diameter grain until a position relationship between the metal surface and the second diamond grains is not displaced even when the gripping tool is moved.
US10883178B2 Corrosion mitigation for gearbox
A magnesium component of a rotary wing aircraft is provided including a groove including a first sidewall and a second sidewall arranged on opposing sides of a recessed opening. The first sidewall includes a deposit positioned adjacent the recessed opening. The deposit is formed by cold spraying one or more layers or powdered material within an area of the first sidewall from which material was removed.
US10883172B2 Method of manufacturing lithography template
Described herein is a technique capable of improving the quality of a template. According to the technique described herein, there is provided a method of manufacturing a lithography template, including: (a) loading a substrate into a process chamber, the substrate having a pattern region and a non-contacting region at center and peripheral portions thereof, respectively; (b) placing the substrate on a substrate support having a protruding portion and a bottom portion such that a back surface of the non-contacting region of the substrate is supported by the protruding portion; (c) heating the substrate by supplying a first hot gas into a space defined by the protruding portion and the bottom portion while supplying a second hot gas into the process chamber; and (d) processing the substrate after performing (c) by supplying a process gas into the process chamber while supplying the first hot gas into the space.
US10883170B2 Carbon material having coating layer comprising tac, and method for producing said carbon material
The present invention relates to carbon material having, on the base material, a coating layer that includes tantalum carbide (TaC), and a method for producing the carbon material. For example, the carbon material may include a base material and a coating layer on the surface of the base material. The coating layer may include TaC having average crystal grain size of 10-50 μm.
US10883168B2 Processing system for small substrates
A substrate processing system that is optimized for the production of smaller volumes of semiconductor components is disclosed. To minimize cost, the substrate processing system is designed to accommodate smaller substrates, such as substrates having a diameter of roughly one inch. Additionally, the components of the substrate processing system are designed to be interchangeable, thereby further reducing cost and complexity. In certain embodiments, the substrate processing system comprises a lower assembly, which may be used with one or more upper assemblies. The lower assembly is used to support the substrate and provide many of the fluid, electrical, and sensor connections, while the upper assemblies include the apparatus required to perform a certain fabrication function. For example, different upper assemblies may exist for deposition, etching, sputtering and ion implantation.
US10883157B2 Process for extracting and recovering lithium values from lithium bearing materials
A process for recovering lithium from lithium-bearing materials, in particular lithium bearing silicates such as spodumene, is provided. The process involves the steps of mixing the lithium-bearing material with a source of fluoride, such as calcium fluoride or hydrogen fluoride, in the presence of sulphuric acid at 90° C. for ≥3 h to extract ≥80% Li. Lithium values may be recovered as >98% purity lithium carbonate by raising the pH of the pregnant liquor solution (PLS) to pH<4 to precipitate Al and fluoride from solution, with a subsequent softening step to bulk remove excess calcium sulphate, followed by evaporation and precipitation of lithium carbonate.
US10883152B2 Dynamically impacting method for simultaneously peening and film-forming on substrate as bombarded by metallic glass particles
A dynamically impacting method comprising simultaneously peening a substrate surface and forming a thin film of metallic glass on the substrate surface for increasing the surface hardness, fatigue resistance, anti-fracture toughness and corrosion resistance of the substrate simultaneously.
US10883151B2 Solid catalysts
A solid catalyst is provided. The solid catalyst includes a core particle composed of activated carbon, lignin or iron oxide, and a plurality of hydroxyl groups and sulfonic acid groups formed on the surface of the core particle. A method for preparing a sugar is also provided. The method includes mixing organic acid and the disclosed solid catalyst to form a mixing solution, adding a cellulosic biomass to the mixing solution to proceed to a dissolution reaction, and adding water to the mixing solution to proceed to a hydrolysis reaction to obtain a hydrolysis product.
US10883150B2 Isolated Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacterial strain, named CSMY-1, deposited under accession number RGM2262, which has the capacity to degrade pollutants present in the environment, in soils or liquid industrial waste, and arsenic-containing waste
The invention relates to an isolated bacterial strain of Pseudomonas aeruginosa species, referred to as Pseudomonas aeruginosa CSMY-1, deposited in the Microbial Genetic Resources Bank of the Chilean Collection of Microbial Genetic Resources (CChRGM), under accession number RGM2262, on Aug. 7, 2015, which is a facultative strain that can remove chemical components having characteristics that pollute natural or industrial effluents or soils by degrading compounds. The invention also relates to a method for the pollutant bioremediation of a contaminated environments, comprising: a) adding bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa CSMY-1 in the form of a biofilm to said contaminated environment; and b) incubating said bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa CSMY-1 in the form of a biofilm in said environment.
US10883145B2 Compositions and methods for metagenome biomarker detection
The present invention provides compositions and methods for the multiplex detection of biomarkers in an environmental, non-biological or biological sample. Compositions and methods are provided for simultaneously detecting and identifying multiple pathogens, including viruses, bacteria, fungi, protozoa and helminths, present in a sample.
US10883144B2 Detecting colorectal neoplasm
Provided herein is technology relating to detecting neoplasia and particularly, but not exclusively, to methods, compositions, and related uses for detecting premalignant and malignant neoplasms such as colorectal cancer.
US10883143B2 Compositions and methods for enhancing odorant receptor activity
The present invention relates to polypeptides capable of modulating odorant receptor activation. In particular, the present invention provides polypeptides (e.g., type 3 muscarinic actetylcholine receptor M3) capable of enhancing odorant receptor activation. The present invention further provides assays for the detection of ligands specific for various odorant receptors. Additionally, the present invention provides methods of screening for polypeptide polymorphisms and mutations associated with odorant receptor activation (e.g., polymorphisms and mutations associated with muscarinic actetylcholine receptor polypeptides (e.g., M1, M2, M3, M4, M5)), as well as methods of screening for therapeutic agents, ligands, and modulators of such proteins.
US10883139B2 Methods and systems for detecting genetic variants
Disclosed herein in are methods and systems for determining genetic variants (e.g., copy number variation) in a polynucleotide sample. A method for determining copy number variations includes tagging double-stranded polynucleotides with duplex tags, sequencing polynucleotides from the sample and estimating total number of polynucleotides mapping to selected genetic loci. The estimate of total number of polynucleotides can involve estimating the number of double-stranded polynucleotides in the original sample for which no sequence reads are generated. This number can be generated using the number of polynucleotides for which reads for both complementary strands are detected and reads for which only one of the two complementary strands is detected.
US10883137B2 Method to detect activity of a polymerase
The present invention relates to methods for detection of nucleotide polymerase activity and methods of detecting compounds that modulate nucleotide polymerase activity, by detecting product formation of the nucleotide polymerase to be tested based on determination of close proximity of two labeled nucleotide probes able to bind the product of the nucleotide polymerase. It is preferred that proximity dependent energy transfer, such as forster resonance energy transfer, between said labeled nucleotide probes is determined. The invention further provides kits comprising components for carrying out the inventive methods for detection of nucleotide polymerase activity.
US10883136B2 Method of isolating biochemical molecules on microarray substrate
Provided is a method of isolating biochemical molecules on a microarray substrate, the method including providing a microarray substrate to which clusters of different kinds of biochemical molecules being classified by individual spot units are attached, the individual spots being regularly arranged thereon; obtaining location information of the individual spot in which a desired cluster among clusters of the biochemical molecules locates; locating an extraction tool for applying energy to isolate the desired cluster according to the location information; and isolating the desired cluster from the microarray substrate by applying energy in a contact or non-contact manner using the extraction tool.
US10883135B2 Devices, systems and methods for detecting viable infectious agents in a fluid sample
Various devices, systems and methods for detecting a susceptibility of an infectious agent to an anti-infective are described herein. A method comprises introducing a fluid sample to a first surface and a second surface; exposing the first surface to a first solution; exposing the second surface to a second solution, wherein the second surface comprises an anti-infective; sampling the first solution after exposing the first solution to the first surface; sampling the second solution after exposing the second solution to the second surface; monitoring a first electrical characteristic of a first sensor exposed to the first solution sampled; monitoring a second electrical characteristic of a second sensor exposed to the second solution sampled; and comparing the first electrical characteristic and the second electrical characteristic to assess the susceptibility of the infectious agent to the anti-infective.
US10883133B2 Coenzyme-linked glucose dehydrogenase and polynucleotide encoding the same
The present invention provides members that produce on a large scale a coenzyme-linked glucose dehydrogenase which has excellent substrate-recognizing ability toward glucose while providing low action on maltose. The present invention relates to a polynucleotide encoding a soluble coenzyme-linked glucose dehydrogenase that catalyzes the oxidation of glucose in the presence of an electron acceptor and has an activity toward maltose of 5% or lower; a polypeptide encoded by the nucleotide sequence of the polynucleotide; a recombinant vector carrying the polynucleotide; a transformed cell produced using the recombinant vector; a method for producing a polypeptide comprising culturing the transformed cell and collecting from the cultivated products a polypeptide that links to FAD to exert the glucose dehydration activity; a method for determination of glucose using the polypeptide; a reagent composition for determination of glucose; and a biosensor.
US10883128B2 Method of producing gentiobiose or glucose from β-glucan using β-1,6-endoglucanase
The present invention relates to a novel β-1,6-endoglucanase producing gentiobiose or glucose from β-glucan, and more specifically, the present invention provides an effect of producing gentiobiose or glucose at high yield through β-1,6-endoglucanase showing β-1,6-endoglucanase activity on β-glucan.
US10883125B2 Method for producing aldehyde
A method is described for producing an objective substance, for example, an aldehyde such as vanillin. The objective substance is produced from a carbon source or a precursor of the objective substance by using a microorganism having an ability to produce the objective substance, wherein the microorganism has been modified to have a specific carboxylic acid reductase (CAR) gene, such as a Gordonia CAR gene, Novosphingobium CAR gene, or Coccomyxa CAR gene.
US10883121B2 Processes for fermentation and purification of value added products from gaseous substrates
The present disclosure is related to a process comprising steps of fermentation, separation and purification that can be carried out in a centralized facility with large scale fermentation or in a decentralized facility with smaller scales of fermentation to make value added products from substrate not limiting to gaseous substrates effectively. The fermentation involves fermentative production of a marketable product using reactors or fermentors which are optimized for influential parameters such as gaseous substrate, gas hold up, mass transfer coefficient, etc. The separation step involves an effective way of separating desired product from fermentation broth by employing filtration, precipitation or adsorption techniques thereby enabling easy transportation of the product in case of a decentralized facility. The final stage of the process, either in centralized or decentralized facility, includes the elution of retained product and further purification of the same using downstream processing techniques.
US10883119B2 Methods and compositions for delivery of biologics
Nucleases and methods of using these nucleases for genetic alteration of red blood cells (RBCs), for example for providing for a protein lacking in a monogenic disorder or a biologic for the treatment of exposure to a toxin using genetically altered RBCs.
US10883118B2 Agents for improved delivery of nucleic acids to eukaryotic cells
New cationic lipids are provided that are useful for delivering macromolecules, such as nucleic acids, into eukaryotic cells. The lipids can be used alone, in combination with other lipids and/or in combination with other transfection enhancing reagents to prepare transfection complexes.
US10883116B2 Transduction buffer
The invention relates to transduction compounds, buffers and methods for introducing molecules into cells. The invention also relates to methods of treatment, pharmaceutical compositions and other uses of the transduction compounds and buffers. The invention also relates to modified cells obtainable by the transduction compounds, buffers and methods of the invention.
US10883115B2 Protein kinase polynucleotides and polypeptides for increasing abiotic stress tolerance, yield, biomass, growth rate, and/or vigor in a plant
Polynucleotides and isolated polypeptides, nucleic acid constructs comprising the isolated polynucleotides, transgenic plants expressing same and methods of using same for increasing abiotic stress tolerance, yield, biomass, growth rate, vigor, oil content, fiber yield, fiber quality, and/or nitrogen use efficiency of a plant are disclosed.
US10883108B2 Endomucin inhibitor as an anti-angiogenic agent
A method for reducing neovascularization in an ocular tissue is carried out by contacting the tissue with an inhibitor of endomucin expression or activity.
US10883100B2 Devices and methods for plasmid purification
The invention provides columns (including pipette tip columns) and automated methods for the purification of nucleic acids including plasmids. Nucleic acids can be purified from unclarified, clarified or partially-clarified cell lysates that contain cell debris. The columns typically include a bed of medium positioned above a bottom frit and with an optional top frit. Plasmid preparation scales include miniprep, midiprep, maxiprep, megaprep and gigaprep.
US10883098B2 Amylases and glucoamylases, nucleic acids encoding them and methods for making and using them
In one aspect, the invention is directed to polypeptides having an amylase and/or glucoamylase activity, polynucleotides encoding the polypeptides, and methods for making and using these polynucleotides and polypeptides. In one aspect, the polypeptides of the invention can be used as amylases, for example, alpha amylases, to catalyze the hydrolysis of polysaccharide, oligosaccharide or starch into sugars. In one aspect, the invention provides delayed release compositions comprising an desired ingredient coated by a latex polymer coating. In alternative embodiments, enzymes are used to make biofuels, e.g., ethanol, butanol, propanol, or a gasoline-ethanol mix, including a bioethanol, biopropanol, biobutanol, or a biodiesel, or for any form of fuel or biomass processing.
US10883097B2 Factor IX variants with clotting activity in absence of their cofactor and their use for treating bleeding disorders
The present invention relates to variants of a vitamin K-dependent serine protease of the coagulation cascade, preferably variants of factor IX (F.IX), wherein the variant is characterized in that it has clotting activity in absence of its cofactor. The present invention furthermore relates to the use of these variants for the treatment and/or prophylaxis of bleeding disorders, in particular hemophilia A and/or hemophilia B or hemophilia caused or complicated by inhibitory antibodies to F.VIII. The present invention also relates to further variants of factor IX (F.IX) which have desired properties and can, thus be tailored for respective specific therapeutic applications.
US10883095B1 Mad nucleases
The present disclosure provides new RNA-guided nucleases for making rational, direct edits to nucleic acids in live cells.
US10883094B2 Transposase polypeptides and uses thereof
Transposase polypeptides and polynucleotides are provided, which have a high activity in mammalian cells. Methods for engineering cells, such as chimeric antigen T-cells, with the transposes are also provided.
US10883091B2 DNA polymerase variant and application thereof
Disclosed in the present disclosure is a recombinant DNA polymerase. The recombinant DNA polymerase is any one selected from: A) a protein, having amino acid modifications at positions 408, 409 and 485, and at least one of amino acid modification(s) at positions 53, 59, 199, 243, 526, 558, 613, 641, 671, 673, 674, 692 and 709 compared to the amino acid sequence of a wild-type KOD DNA polymerase; B) a protein derived from the protein in A), formed by deleting amino acids 1 to 29 from a C-terminus of the protein in A) and keeping the remaining amino acids unchanged; and C) a protein derived from the protein in A) or B), formed by connecting a tag to the N-terminus or C-terminus of the amino acid sequence of the protein in A) or B), wherein the protein in A), B) and C) has DNA polymerase activity.
US10883089B2 Feruloyl-CoA:monolignol transferases
The invention relates to feruloyl-CoA:monolignol transferase enzymes and nucleic acids encoding the feruloyl-CoA:monolignol transferase enzymes. The enzymes and/or the nucleic acids enable incorporation of monolignol ferulates into the lignin of plants. The monolignol ferulates include, for example, p-coumaryl ferulate, coniferyl ferulate, and/or sinapyl ferulate.
US10883086B2 Methods and compositions related to increased influenza virus production
Disclosed are compositions and methods for increasing influenza virus production.
US10883084B2 Personalized cells, tissues, and organs for transplantation from a humanized, bespoke, designated-pathogen free, (non-human) donor and methods and products relating to same
A biological system for generating and preserving a repository of personalized, humanized transplantable cells, tissues, and organs for transplantation, wherein the biological system is biologically active and metabolically active, the biological system having genetically reprogrammed cells, tissues, and organs in a non-human animal for transplantation into a human recipient, wherein the non-human animal does not present one or more surface glycan epitopes and specific sequences from the wild-type swine's SLA is replaced with a synthetic nucleotides based on a human captured reference sequence from a human recipient's HLA.
US10883081B2 Systems, methods and apparatuses for processing plant embryos
A pick-and-place system for plant embryos includes a tray for receiving a suspension of plant embryos. The tray is movable to repeatedly reposition the plant embryos. An identification system is proximate the tray for identifying a target plant embryo amongst the plant embryos in the suspension. The identification system is configured to identify the target plant embryo while the tray is moving. A robotic arm is proximate the tray and is in communication with the identification system. The robotic arm is actuatable to pick the target plant embryo out of the suspension while the tray is moving, and deposit the target plant embryo at a target location.
US10883080B2 Method for culturing animal cell composition, method for producing animal cell composition using same, and animal cell composition
An object of the present invention is to obtain a thicker animal cell composition by a simple and less expensive method. Namely, an object of the present invention is to provide a method for culturing a thicker animal cell composition by eliminating the hypoxia associated with animal cell compositions, a method for producing an animal cell composition containing unicellular algae, and an animal cell composition.The present invention provides a method for culturing an animal cell composition in a culture medium in the presence of unicellular algae and under exposure to light. According to the method of the present invention, oxygen can be continuously supplied in the culture medium, cell damage is alleviated, and a thicker cell composition can be obtained in the absence of a capillary network.
US10883078B2 Culturing device
A culture device supplying an accurate amount of liquid into a culture bag has a culture bag having ports, a first bag holding portion having supporting surfaces supporting the culture bag, a rotation mechanism rotating the first bag holding portion, a liquid supplying mechanism supplying a liquid through a tube communicating with the ports a weight detector detecting the weight of the culture bag and the first bag holding portion, and a control portion, in which the control portion sets a first reference value according to a first detection information output from the weight detector in a first state and carries out a liquid supplying step of stopping the liquid supplying mechanism under the condition where a second detection information output from the weight detector when a liquid is supplied to the culturing bag reaches a first target value obtained by adding the weight of the liquid to be supplied to the first reference value.
US10883077B2 Methods for controlling the growth of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells
The present disclosure relates to methods for control of cell growth rates where cell growth is measured in situ. The methods are applicable to bacterial cells, mammalian cells, non-mammalian eukaryotic cells, plant cells, yeast cells, fungi, and archea.
US10883072B2 Beverage maker
A beverage maker may include a fermentation device including a fermentation tank assembly having an opening, and a fermentation lid that opens and closes the opening, a refrigeration cycle including a compressor, a condenser, an expansion mechanism, and an evaporator formed therein such that a refrigerant circulates in the compressor, the condenser, the expansion mechanism, and the evaporator, which may adjust a temperature inside the fermentation tank assembly; a blower that may dissipate heat emitted by the condenser; a gas discharger connected to the fermentation device that discharges gas inside the fermentation device; and a rear cover provided behind the fermentation device which may include a through-hole such that both air blown by the blower and gas discharged from the gas discharger may be discharged through the through-hole.
US10883062B2 Mineral oil-based base oil, lubricating oil composition, equipment, lubricating method, and grease composition
The present invention provides a mineral base oil having a kinetic viscosity at 100° C. of 7 mm2/s or more and less than 10 mm2/s, a viscosity index of 100 or more, and a temperature gradient Δ|η*| complex viscosity between two temperature points of −5° C. and −15° C. of 240 mPa·s/° C. or less as measured with a rotary rheometer at an angular velocity of 6.3 rad/s. The use of the mineral base oil enables easy preparation of a lubricating oil composition and a grease composition having excellent oxidation stability while ensuring the freedom of selection of additives.
US10883061B2 Aviation gasoline compositions
The present disclosure provides base aviation gasoline formulations. In addition, the present disclosure provides formulations in which one or more additives can optionally be added to the base aviation gasoline formulation to produce a finished aviation gasoline formulation.
US10883060B2 Demineralization and upgrading of petroleum cokes
Processes are provided for the oxidative solubilization of metal-containing petroleum cokes in a basic aqueous solution, so as to segregate a solid metal-containing residue from a solubilized and demineralized organics fraction. Oxidation conditions are provided that optimize the yield of soluble partial oxidation products and minimize the generation of CO2. In some embodiments, a nanocrystalline copper tetrasilicate oxidation catalyst belonging to the Gillespite group of minerals may be used (Cuprorivaite (CaCuSi4O10), Wesselsite (SrCuSi4O10), Effenbergerite (BaCuSi4O10), or combinations thereof). The pH of the solubilized organics fraction may be reduced, under conditions that precipitate an upgraded carbonaceous material, in some embodiments comprising humic acid analogs, yielding a barren leachate solution.
US10883055B2 Method for selective extraction of surfactants from crude oil
A method for selective extraction of naphthenic acids from an acidic crude oil, including: providing an acidic crude oil including naphthenic acids and having a total acid number (TAN) greater than 0.4; mixing the acidic crude oil with a first aqueous solution including water and a weak base to extract a portion of naphthenic acids from the acidic crude oil thereby creating a second aqueous solution containing a mixture of the portion of naphthenic acids, the water and the weak base in an emulsion; separating the second aqueous solution from the emulsion; wherein the second aqueous solution contains an additional portion of the acidic crude oil; adding a salt to the second aqueous solution, thereby causing the additional portion of the acidic crude oil to separate from the second aqueous solution; removing the additional portion of the acidic crude oil from the second aqueous solution; and extracting the portion of the naphthenic acids from the second aqueous solution.
US10883052B2 Biochar kiln
A biochar kiln is disclosed. An example of the biochar kiln includes a kiln body having a sidewall, a floor attached to the sidewall, and a removable lid. The example biochar kiln also includes a plurality of semi-independent combustion cells. The example biochar kiln also includes an outside vent pipe loading to a center of the semi-independent combustion cells to provide combustion air.
US10883051B2 Methods and systems for improved coke quenching
The present technology describes various embodiments of methods and systems for improved coke quenching. More specifically, some embodiments are directed to methods and systems for improving the coke quenching process by partially cracking coke before it is quenched. In one embodiment, coke is partially cracked when placed in horizontal communication with one or more uneven surfaces. In another embodiment, a coke loaf is partially broken when dropped a vertical distance that is less than the height of the coke loaf. In another embodiment, a mass of coke is partially broken when first placed in vertical communication with one or more uneven surfaces and then placed in horizontal communication with the same or different one or more uneven surfaces. In some embodiments, the one or more uneven surfaces may be mounted to a coke oven, train car, hot car, quench car, or combined hot car/quench car.
US10883048B2 Polymerizable composition including polymerizable liquid crystal compound, film, and method of manufacturing film
A polymerizable composition includes a polymerizable liquid crystal compound of Formula (I) and a urethane (meth)acrylate monomer including a urethane bond and three or more (meth)acryloyl groups: Q1-Sp1A-Lm-1A-Sp2-Q2  (I) In Formula (I), A represents a cyclic divalent group (at least one is a divalent saturated hydrocarbon ring group), L preferably represents —C(═O)O— or —OC(═O)—, m represents 3 to 12, Sp1 and Sp2 preferably are alkylene, and any one of Q1 and Q2 represents a polymerizable group. A film including a layer obtained by curing the polymerizable composition; and a film adjacently including a layer obtained by curing the polymerizable composition including a polymerizable liquid crystal compound represented by Formula (I) and a layer obtained by curing a composition including a urethane (meth)acrylate monomer and a manufacturing method thereof, are also disclosed. The polymerizable composition includes a polymerizable liquid crystal compound having low birefringence and provides a highly durable optical film.
US10883047B2 Liquid-crystalline medium and liquid-crystal display comprising the same
The invention relates to a liquid-crystalline medium, preferably having a nematic phase and dielectric anisotropy of 0.5 or more, which comprises one or more compounds of formula Y in which the parameters have the meanings given in the text, to the use thereof in an electro-optical display, particularly in an active-matrix display based on the IPS or FFS effect, to displays of this type which contain a liquid-crystalline medium of this type, and to the use of the compounds of formula Y for the improvement of the transmission and/or response times of a liquid-crystalline medium which comprises one or more additional mesogenic compounds.
US10883043B2 Fracturing fluid compositions having Portland cement clinker and methods of use
Proppant compositions for hydraulic fracturing that include Portland cement clinker are provided. A cement clinker proppant composition for hydraulic fracturing may include Portland cement clinker and another proppant. Another cement clinker proppant composition for hydraulic fracturing may include resin-coated Portland cement clinker and another proppant. Methods of hydraulic fracturing using the cement clinker proppant compositions and manufacturing the cement clinker proppant compositions are also provided.
US10883042B2 Enhancing acid fracture conductivity
Methods and systems for enhancing acid fracture conductivity of acid fracture treatments on subterranean formations are provided. An example method of acid fracture treatment includes initiating fracturing of a subterranean formation in which a wellbore is formed to create a formation fracture, after initiating the fracturing for a period of time, injecting an acidic fluid into the wellbore to etch walls of the formation fracture to thereby create fracture conductivity, introducing a gas into the wellbore to foam fluids in the wellbore, and increasing a foam quality of the fluids with time during the treatment. The foam quality is based on a volume of the introduced gas and a total volume of the fluids in the wellbore.
US10883038B2 Method for improving production of a well bore
A barite filter cake removing composition, and single- and multi-stage methods of removing a barite filter cake from a wellbore. The composition comprises at least one polymer removal agent, at least one chelating agent, and at least one converting agent. The single-stage method includes contacting the barite filter cake with the composition to dissolve the barite filter cake from the wellbore. The multi-stage method includes contacting the barite filter cake from the wellbore with at least one polymer removal agent to remove a polymer coat present on the barite filter cake, contacting the barite filter cake with at least one converting agent to convert barium sulfate in the barite filter cake to a barium salt of carbonate, formate, cyanide, nitrate, and/or chloride, and removing the barium salt of carbonate, formate, cyanide, nitrate, and/or chloride with at least one chelating agent.
US10883037B2 Crosslinked n-vinylpyrrolidone polymers for use in subterranean formations and wells
Compositions of crosslinked polymers and methods of using such compositions as viscosifiers and fluid-loss control additives in drilling and treatment fluids for subterranean applications are provided. In some embodiments, the methods include: (A) forming a treatment fluid comprising a divalent brine and a crosslinked polymer composition, wherein the crosslinked polymer composition includes: (i) at least one polymer that includes at least a first monomeric unit of one or more N-vinyl lactams; and (ii) a crosslinker selected from the group consisting of: divinyl ether, diallyl ether, vinyl or allyl ethers of polyglycols or polyols, divinylbenzene, 1,3-divinylimidazolidin-2-one, divinyltetrahydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one, dienes, allyl amines, N-vinyl-3(E)-ethylidene pyrrolidone, ethylidene bis(N-vinylpyrrolidone), and any combination of any of the foregoing; and (B) introducing the fluid into a portion of a well bore penetrating at least a portion of a subterranean formation.
US10883034B2 Settable compositions comprising cement kiln dust and methods of use
Embodiments relate to the use of alkali aluminates and alkali silicates with cement kiln dust to form a settable composition for use in subterranean operations. An embodiment provides a method comprising: introducing a settable composition comprising cement kiln dust, an alkali aluminate, an alkali silicate, and an aqueous carrier fluid into a subterranean formation; and allowing the settable composition to set and thereby reduce fluid flow through a portion of the subterranean formation.
US10883033B2 Date palm seed-based lost circulation material (LCM)
A date palm seed-based lost circulation material (LCM) is provided. A date palm seed LCM may be manufactured by drying date palm seeds and grinding the dried date palm seeds to create a plurality of particles. The particles may have sizes less than 4 mm, from 1 mm to 2 mm, or from 2 mm to 4 mm. The date palm seed LCM may have a volumetric swelling greater than an LCM formed from tree nuts and may have a volumetric swelling of at least 0.3 cubic centimeters per gram. The date palm seed LCM may have a D50 shift factor less than an LCM formed from calcium carbonate and may have a D50 shift factor of at least 0.38%. The date palm seed LCM may have a stability index of at least 0.95. Methods of lost circulation control and manufacture of a date palm seed LCM are also provided.
US10883031B2 Automotive engine coolant composition, automotive engine concentrated coolant composition, and method of operating internal combustion engine
An automotive engine coolant composition includes: a surfactant as a viscosity index improver; a rubber swelling inhibitor; and a base, in which the rubber swelling inhibitor is at least one selected from a compound expressed by a following formula (1) [in the formula, R1 is hydrogen, a methyl group, or an ethyl group] and a compound expressed by a following formula (2) [in the formula, R2 is hydrogen, a methyl group, or an ethyl group], the base includes at least one alcohol selected from the group consisting of a monohydric alcohol, a dihydric alcohol, a trihydric alcohol, and a glycol monoalkyl ether and/or water, a kinematic viscosity is 8.5 mm2/s or more at 25° C., and a content of the rubber swelling inhibitor is 0.03 parts by mass or more and 0.9 parts by mass or less with respect to 100 parts by mass of the coolant composition.
US10883029B2 Sealing body for dynamic applications
A sealing body for dynamic applications has a Shore A hardness of between 60-100, comprising an elastomer material and carbon nanotubes distributed in the elastomer material in an amount of between 0.1-20 phr, with respect to the total amount of elastomer material.
US10883027B2 Film-forming composition, method for producing surface-treated metal member, and method for producing metal-resin composite
The coating film-forming composition includes an aromatic compound having an amino group and an aromatic ring in one molecule, and thio compound (sulfur oxoacids having a pKa of −1.9 or less and salts thereof are excluded). pH of the coating film-forming composition is 4 to 10. The thio compound is preferably one that ionized to form anions in a solution, and thiosulfate and thiocyanate are especially preferable. By bringing the coating film-forming composition into contact with the surface of a metal member, a coating film is formed on the surface of the metal member, so that a surface-treated metal member can be obtained.
US10883026B2 Adhesive based on a special polyurethaneurea with adjustable bonding force, and production and use thereof
The present invention relates to an adhesive producible from an aqueous polyurethaneurea dispersion comprising an amorphous polyurethaneurea (V1) obtainable by reacting at least A) one aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or araliphatic polyisocyanate component having an average isocyanate functionality of ≥1.8 and ≤2.6, B) one polyetherpolyol component, C) one amino-functional chain extender component having at least 2 isocyanate-reactive amino groups, containing at least one amino-functional compound C1) that does not have any ionic or ionogenic groups and/or an amino-functional compound C2) that has ionic or ionogenic groups, D) optionally further hydrophilizing components different than C2), E) optionally hydroxy-functional compounds having a molecular weight of 62 to 399 mol/g, F) optionally further polymeric polyols that are different than B), G) optionally one compound having exactly one isocyanate-reactive group or one compound having more than one isocyanate-reactive group, where only one of the isocyanate-reactive groups reacts with the isocyanate groups present in the reaction mixture under the reaction conditions chosen, and H) optionally one aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or araliphatic polyisocyanate component having an average isocyanate functionality of >2.6 and ≤4, where components B) and F) together contain ≤30% by weight of component F), based on the total mass of components B) and F) and a hydrophilic polyisocyanate (V2) preparable at least from the components of I) an aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or araliphatic polyisocyanate component having an average isocyanate functionality of preferably ≥2.0 and ≤3.6, J) a polymeric, hydrophilic and monofunctional polyalkylene oxide component, K) optionally further hydrophilizing components different than J), L) optionally admixtures and auxiliaries. The invention likewise provides an adhesive layer and a product including the adhesive, a process for producing the adhesive layer, a specific polyurethaneurea, and the use of the adhesive and a kit having components (V1) and (V2).
US10883025B1 Non-flammable contact adhesive
A non-flammable contact adhesive includes copolymer rubbers, tackifiers, stabilizer resins, and a solvent composed of a mixture of flammable and non-flammable components.
US10883022B2 Pressure-sensitive adhesive composition for optical film, pressure-sensitive adhesive layer for optical film, pressure-sensitive adhesive layer-attached optical film, liquid crystal display device, and laminate
A pressure-sensitive adhesive composition for an optical film, includes a (meth)acryl-based polymer obtained by polymerization of a monomer component including, as a main component, an alkyl (meth)acrylate having an alkyl group of 4 to 18 carbon atoms; and a phosphate ester compound. The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is capable of forming a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer for optical films. The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer that is for use on optical films and makes it possible to suppress an increase in the surface resistance of a transparent conductive layer even when a laminate including a transparent conductive layer and an optical film such as a polarizing plate with the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer interposed therebetween is stored under hot and humid conditions.
US10883020B2 Pressure-sensitive adhesive polarizing plate
As a pressure-sensitive adhesive polarizing plate, for example, a pressure-sensitive adhesive polarizing plate allowing a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer in the polarizing plate to have an excellent interfacial adhesion with another layer and have no detachment phenomenon can be provided in the present application.
US10883015B2 Aqueous coating composition with soft touch upon drying
Aqueous coating compositions include dispersed polyurethane-vinyl polymer hybrid particles obtained by free-radical polymerization of at least one vinyl monomer in the presence of a polyurethane. The polyurethane and the vinyl polymer in the hybrid particles are present in a weight ratio of polyurethane to vinyl polymer ranging from 1:1 to 20:1, and the polyurethane is the reaction product of at least the following components: (a) from 5 to 40 wt. % of at least one organic difunctional isocyanate, (b) from 0.5 to 4 wt. % of an isocyanate-reactive compound containing ionic or potentially ionic water-dispersing groups having a molecular weight of from 100 to 500 g/mol, (c) from 40 to 80 wt. % of at least one diol having a molecular weight from 500 to 5000, (d) from 0 to 10 wt. % of at least one active-hydrogen chain extending compound with a functionality of at least 2 other than water, (e) from 0 to 10 wt. % of at least one diol having a molecular weight below 500 g/mol. The isocyanate and hydroxy groups on the components used are present in a respective mole ratio (NCO to OH) in the range of from 0.8:1 to 5:1.
US10883014B2 Visible light curable coating compositions, articles, and processes of coating articles
Disclosed herein are visible light curable coating compositions that provide transparent and abrasion-resistant coatings when cured on a substrate. The coating compositions comprise a difunctional acrylate monomer, a multifunctional urethane acrylate, a mercapto modified polyester acrylate, an organic solvent, a sole photoinitiator that is activated in the visible range of the electromagnetic spectrum, and optionally, a colloidal silica component. This invention also relates to articles coated with the visible light curable coating compositions of the invention and processes for preparation of such coated polymeric substrates, such as processes for surface restoration of mounted parts, such as surface restoration of automotive headlamps.
US10883013B2 Coatings with flexible hyperbranched polyols
A coating composition includes a flexible hyperbranched polyol preparable by (a) reacting a polyol comprising at least three hydroxyl groups with an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid having from 6 to 36 carbon atoms or an esterifiable derivative of the aliphatic dicarboxylic acid to form a hydroxyl-functional first intermediate product; (b) reacting the first intermediate product with a cyclic carboxylic acid anhydride to form a carboxylic acid-functional second intermediate product; and (c) reacting the second intermediate product with an epoxide-functional compound having one epoxide group to form the hyperbranched polyol. The coating composition may be cured to a coating layer having excellent flexibility.
US10883008B2 Inkjet ink set
The present disclosure refers to an inkjet ink set comprising a black ink with a black pigment, a yellow ink with a yellow pigment, a cyan ink with a cyan pigment, a magenta ink with a magenta pigment and a white ink with a white pigment. At least one of the ink further contains a latex binder that is dispersed in the ink vehicle, and that includes a first heteropolymer including two or more aliphatic (meth)acrylate ester monomers or two or more aliphatic (meth)acrylamide monomers; and a second heteropolymer including a cycloaliphatic monomer and an aromatic monomer. The present disclosure refers also to a printing method using the ink set and to a system for printing the ink set.
US10883005B1 Catalyst ink for three-dimensional conductive constructs
A method of constructing conductive material in arbitrary three-dimensional (3D) geometries, such as 3D printing. The method may include selective application of an aerosol-based colloidal solution containing a catalytic palladium nanoparticle material onto a substrate and then immersion of the coated substrate into an electro-less plating bath for deposition of conductive copper material. The above steps may be repeated to create arbitrary 3D geometric constructs containing conductive metallic patterns.
US10883004B2 Low chloride paint detackifier
The present disclosure provides a low chloride paint detackifier composition. Also disclosed are methods of making the paint detackifier composition and methods of using the paint detackifier composition. The detakifier may be made from cationized starch and sodium aluminate. The starch can be wheat starch, corn starch, tapioca starch, potato starch, rice starch, sweet potato starch, sago starch, mung bean starch, arrowroot starch, and any combination thereof.
US10883001B2 High-durability anti-fouling and anti-icing coatings
The invention provides a highly durable surface coating intended to inhibit the formation of ice at sub-0° C. temperatures as well as reduce the accumulation of dirt and insect debris to a vehicle surface upon impact. A continuous, durable matrix surrounds both low-surface-energy (low-adhesion) material inclusions as well as hygroscopic material inclusions. Some variations provide a low-friction, low-adhesion material comprising: a durable continuous matrix; a plurality of first inclusions, dispersed within the matrix, each comprising a low-surface-energy polymer; and a plurality of second inclusions, dispersed within the matrix, each comprising a hygroscopic material. The matrix and the first and second inclusions form a lubricating surface layer in the presence of humidity. Other variations employ a durable continuous matrix and a plurality of inclusions, dispersed within the matrix, each comprising a low-surface-energy polymer surrounding a hygroscopic material. Coating precursors and methods of forming final coatings are also described.
US10882998B2 Enhancing release of bulk solids from a surface
Methods of enhancing release of bulk solids from a surface are provided. The methods comprise wetting the surface with a substance comprising water, a fatty acid, an emulsifier, and a carrier oil. The carrier oil may be selected from mineral oil, silicone oil, and combinations thereof. The fatty acid may be tall oil fatty acid. The substance may be formed from diluting a concentrate with water. The substance may be applied to the surface at a dose of from about 0.1 gallons to about 50 gallons of the substance per about 2000 square feet of surface, thereby wetting the surface.
US10882995B1 Azo compound and black dye composition including the same
Disclosed is an azo compound represented by Formula (I), in which R1 is hydrogen or methyl, R2 is hydrogen or methyl, and R3 is hydrogen, an unsubstituted linear alkyl group of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or an unsubstituted branched alkyl group of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms. This disclosure also provides a black dye composition including the azo compound represented by Formula (I).
US10882990B2 Multi-functionally modified polymer binder for lithium ion batteries and use thereof in electrochemical energy storage devices
A multi-functionally modified polymer binder for lithium ion batteries, which is prepared by a free radical graft copolymerization or a Michael addition reaction, with a biomass polymer or a synthetic polymer as a substrate, and a hydrophilic monomer and a lipophilic monomer as functionally modifying monomers. The binder presents a three-dimensional network body with a multi-branch structure, provides more active cites for contacting with the electrode active materials, improves uniformity and flatness in the formation of films from electrode slurry, enhances the binding strength between the electrode active materials, the conductive agents and the current collector, has high elasticity and binding strength, and is applicable in water/organic solvent. Use of the binder in positive electrodes and negative electrodes can facilitate the conduction of electrons/ions during charging and discharging, reduce the electrochemical interface impedance of the electrodes.