| Document | Document Title |
|---|---|
| US10485149B2 |
Composite formulation and composite article
A composite formulation and a composite article are provided. The composite article includes at least two layers of a composite formulation including a polymer matrix and conductive particles distributed within the polymer matrix, the conductive particles forming, by volume, between 20% and 50% of the composite formulation. The conductive particles in each of the at least two layers include at least one morphology selected from the group consisting of fibrous, dendritic, and flake, and the morphology of the conductive particles in one of the at least two layers differs from the morphology of the conductive particles in another one of the at least two layers. The composite formulation includes a polymer matrix and between 30% and 45%, by volume, tin-coated copper conductive particles at a copper/tin ratio of between 3/1 and 3/2, the conductive particles including at least two morphologies selected from the group consisting of fibrous, dendritic, and flake. |
| US10485148B2 |
Display device
There is disclosed a display device comprising a display module, an outer case in which the display module is mounted and defining an internal space which is closed airtight from the outside, and an inner case coupled to the display module, wherein the inner case which partitions off the internal space into a first closed space having a rear surface of the display module exposed thereto and a second closed space having a front surface of the display module exposed thereto, and the first closed space is surrounded by the second closed space with respect to one cross section. |
| US10485147B2 |
Display device
A display device is provided to achieve air circulation through an inner structure or an outer structure of the display device for efficient heat dissipation. The display device includes a housing, a display module mounted in the housing, a closed-loop air circulation system, and an open-loop air circulation system. The closed-loop air circulation system includes a first channel defined between a front surface of the display module and a front surface of the housing so as to extend along the front surface of the display module, and a second channel defined between one side surface of the display module and one side surface of the housing that is opposite the one side surface of the display module. The first channel is configured to receive air from a first end of the second channel and to discharge the air to a second end of the second channel. |
| US10485143B2 |
Cold plate assembly for server liquid cooling of electronic racks of a data center
A cooling module assembly includes a cold plate to be positioned adjacent to an exterior surface of a processor to receive heat radiated from the processor, and a cold plate mounting bracket attached to the cold plate to mount the cold plate onto the processor. The cold plate mounting bracket includes a first set of mounting slots to be aligned with a second set of mounting slots disposed on a processor mounting bracket that mounts the processor. Each of the mounting slots in the first set and the second set is configured in an asymmetric shape. The first and second sets of mounting slots allow a mounting pin to be inserted through in a first angle and to rotate from the first angle to a second angle after the insertion to interlock the cold plate with the exterior surface of the processor with proper mounting pressure loaded. |
| US10485142B2 |
Data Centre
A data centre (100) includes at least one rack room (in for example module 140) having a floor and a plurality of rack storage areas on the floor, each rack storage area being arranged to accommodate a plurality of racks (143) in which a plurality of rack-mountable electronic components may be housed, one or more controllable air circulation systems (in for example module 122), one or more cold aisles (144) in the rack room, each cold aisle being adjacent to a rack storage area, and one or more hot aisles (145) in the rack room, each hot aisle being adjacent to a rack storage area. There may be a large air duct, in the form of a personnel corridor (123), for transporting, under the control of the one or more air circulation systems, cooling air, above the floor, to the one or more cold aisles. The air supply corridor/duct (123) may have a height greater than 1.5 m above the floor and a cross-sectional area of at least 2 m2 and a maximum dimension in the plane of the cross-section of less than 3 m. |
| US10485141B2 |
Data centre cooling system
A method of cooling a data centre, and a data centre, is disclosed. Optionally, the data centre comprises: a cooling air source (201); at least one rack room (202) having a floor and rack storage areas (203a-203d) on the floor, each rack storage area accommodating racks in which items of electronic equipment having at least one fan (204) are housed; one or more cold aisles (205) in the rack room, each cold aisle being adjacent to a rack storage area; one or more hot aisles (206) in the rack room, each hot aisle being adjacent to a rack storage area; and an air supply corridor (207) for transporting cooling air, above the floor, from the cooling air source to the one or more cold aisles. The method optionally comprises transporting cooling air from the cooling air source (201) to the one or more cold aisles (205) substantially under the control of the fans (204) of the items of electronic equipment. |
| US10485136B2 |
Low profile fan assemblies
A fan assembly includes a fan module having a plurality of mounting openings, a housing partially surrounding the fan module, and a plurality of dampers that extend through the plurality of mounting openings to couple the fan module to the housing. |
| US10485135B2 |
Storage device cooling utilizing a removable heat pipe
A system provides cooling to a storage device, such as solid-state drive, installed within a sealed compartment of an IHS (Information Handling System). The heat pipe extends between the storage device and a fan housing that seals a cooling fan in a physically isolated compartment from the sealed compartment of the IHS. A plurality of clips allow the heat pipe to be removably secured to an outer surface of the fan housing. A cooling plate is used to removably secure the heat pipe to a surface of the storage device. Once installed, the heat pipe transfers heat directly from the surface of the storage device to the outer surface of the sealed fan housing. The heat pipe may be uninstalled by removing screws that secure the cooling plate to the storage device and the heat pipe to the fan housing, allowing the storage device to be removed as needed. |
| US10485134B2 |
Power connector with air flow passages
An electrical power connector includes a housing having channels formed in the housing from a mounting end to a mating end. The channels are configured to receive a first and second blade terminal having a flat contact with a wall disposed between the blade terminals. Projections are formed on the wall and the projections support the terminals while forming passages that allow air flow between the wall and the blade terminal in the channel. |
| US10485133B1 |
Fastening device
A fastening device includes a housing and first and second buttons disposed at opposite ends of the housing in a first axial direction. Each of the first and second buttons is actuatable in the first axial direction. The fastening device further includes first and second claws slidably disposed within the housing, each of the first and second claws including a hook portion extending outward from an engagement face of the housing. Each of the first and second claws engages one of the first or second push buttons within the housing so that relative movement of the first and second buttons toward one another moves the hook portions of the first and second claws away from one another in the first axial direction. |
| US10485132B2 |
Rail kits
An example rail kit includes a bracket assembly that is attachable to opposing columns of a device rack, a middle rail that is slidably engaged by the bracket assembly, and an inner rail that is connectable to an electronic device and slidably engaged by the middle rail. The rail kit may include a rail lock that is attached to the bracket assembly and that is to, when the inner rail is not engaged by the middle rail and the middle rail is located at a first position that is forward of a fully retracted position, lock the middle rail by engaging a depression in the middle rail such that the middle rail is prevented from sliding rearward. The rail lock may be released as a result of the inner rail being slid toward a retracted position while engaged by the middle rail. |
| US10485124B2 |
Cable management structure and robot
A cable management structure for managing a connection cable in a robot includes a head structure, a waist structure and a base. The waist structure includes a rotating member, a rotating assembly and a fixed assembly. The rotating assembly is rotatably connected to the fixed assembly. The rotating member, the rotating assembly and the fixed assembly are coaxial. The rotating member defines a through hole. The rotating assembly is connected to the head structure and defines a passage communicating with the through hole. The fixed assembly is connected to the base. The base includes a main circuit board, and the main circuit board is located below the through hole. The connection cable includes a first end connected to the main circuit board and a second, opposite end passing through the through hole and the passage and extending into the head structure. |
| US10485119B2 |
Display device and method of manufacturing window member
A display device includes a display member configured to display an image; and a window member including a transmission area configured to transmit the image, and a bezel area having a color and arranged adjacent to the transmission area in a plan view, the window member including a base member in which a plurality of air gaps are defined in an area of the base member corresponding to the bezel area; and a color member in the air gaps to define the color of the bezel area. |
| US10485108B1 |
Method of conformal coating
A method of, and system for, providing an amorphous fluorinated polymer conformal coating to an RF circuit board is described. A coating solution including the amorphous fluorinated polymer dissolved in a fluorinated solvent is provided. The coating solution is applied to the RF circuit board via a mechanically controlled fluid spray application device to produce a coated board. A predetermined time period is waited for substantial evaporation of the fluorinated solvent from the coated board, thus leaving behind a conformal coating of the amorphous fluorinated polymer on a board surface area. |
| US10485107B2 |
Downhole equipment using flexible circuits
Downhole equipment circuitry, comprising: a first substrate member including one or more circuits; a second substrate member including one or more circuits; and a flexible circuit, wherein: the first and second substrate members are separate substrate members; the flexible circuit is of a laminated construction; and the flexible circuit provides electrical communication between the one or more circuits of the first substrate member and the one or more circuits for the second substrate member. |
| US10485105B2 |
Substrate and method for manufacturing the same
A substrate including a through hole only in one of a direction from a top surface to a bottom surface of the substrate or a direction from a bottom surface to a top surface of the substrate, a protruding portion of a metal layer protruding toward the through hole being removed, and a plating layer on an inner surface of the substrate on at least the through hole. |
| US10485100B2 |
Circuit board and display system
To provide a circuit board in which a curvature of a display surface can be controlled, or to provide a highly portable circuit board. A circuit board includes a substrate with flexibility and a curvature control mechanism. The curvature control mechanism includes a first electromagnet and a second electromagnet provided over a first surface of the substrate, an insulating film provided over the first and second electromagnets, and wirings electrically connected to the first and second electromagnets. |
| US10485096B2 |
Differential trace pair system
A differential trace pair system includes a board having a first, a second, a third, and a fourth board structure member. A differential trace pair in the board includes a first differential trace extending between the first and the third board structure members, and a second differential trace extending between the second and the fourth board structure members. The differential trace pair includes a serpentine region that includes a first portion and a second portion where the first and the second differential traces have a first width, are substantially parallel, and spaced apart by a first differential trace pair spacing, and a third portion in which the second differential trace includes a second width that is greater than the first width, the first and second differential traces are substantially parallel and spaced apart by a second differential trace pair spacing that is greater than the first differential trace pair spacing. |
| US10485095B2 |
Printed circuit board design for high speed application
A printed circuit board (PCB) is disclosed. The PCB includes a substrate have a top surface and a bottom surface. A first conductive layer is disposed on the top surface of the substrate. The first conductive layer comprises a first signal net and a second signal net. An outermost insulating layer is disposed on the top surface of the substrate to cover the substrate and the first conductive layer. The outmost insulating layer comprises an opening to expose a portion of the second signal net. A second conductive layer is disposed on the outermost insulating layer and substantially covering at least a portion of the first signal net. The second conductive layer is filled into the opening to electrically connect to the second signal net which is able to provide one of a ground potential and a power potential. |
| US10485093B2 |
Flexible printed board and method for manufacturing flexible printed board
Provided are both a flexible printed board, in which heat dissipation performance can be improved in without using an aluminum heal dissipating material, which is light in weight, has good processability and can be reduced in cost, and a method for manufacturing such a flexible printed board. The flexible printed board is a flexible printed board 10 on which a power consuming load is mounted, including: a front surface heat dissipation layer 30 made of a copper foil and having a circuit portion on which the load is mounted; a thermally conductive resin layer 20 having the front surface heat dissipation layer 30 laminated to a front surface side thereof and having a thermal conductivity of 0.49 W/mK or more; and a rear surface heat dissipation layer made of a copper foil, laminated to a rear surface side of the thermally conductive resin layer 20, and having a thickness of 100 to 400% with respect to the front surface heat dissipation layer 30. |
| US10485088B1 |
Radio frequency tuning of dressed multicell cavities using pressurized balloons
Methods and systems for non-invasively tuning dressed multicell cavities. A multicell cavity can be plastically deformed as result of introducing a customized balloon to a cavity and then pressurizing the balloon to a targeted cell while applying a global force on the cavity flanges. The pressurized balloons localize the plastic deformation to the targeted cells using prescribed values of both global force and balloon pressure. Such an approach allows for the tuning of dressed cavities without removal of the helium vessel. |
| US10485085B2 |
Extreme ultraviolet light sensor unit and extreme ultraviolet light generation device
An extreme ultraviolet light sensor unit according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes a mirror configured to reflect extreme ultraviolet light, a filter configured to transmit the extreme ultraviolet light reflected by the mirror, an optical sensor configured to detect the extreme ultraviolet light having passed through the filter, a purge gas supply unit disposed to supply purge gas to a space between the mirror and the filter, and a pipe part configured to allow plasma light including the extreme ultraviolet light entering from an opening to pass therethrough toward the mirror and allow the purge gas flowing to the space between the mirror and the filter to flow out of the opening. |
| US10485082B2 |
Method of protecting and detecting a surge event in a node
Devices and methods for protecting against a surge in a luminaire are provided. For example, a controller for use with a luminaire is provided. The controller can include a first circuit configured to sense a surge in voltage or current. The controller can further include a second circuit configured to switch a relay in response to the first circuit having sensed the surge in voltage or current. |
| US10485081B2 |
Monitoring system, electronic equipment, and monitoring system control method
An object is to reduce influence of erroneous operation in a monitoring system provided with a sensor.Lighting equipment is to be turned on by means of main power. A remote control device turns off the lighting equipment. A battery supplies reserve power. A sensor performs predetermined measurement by means of the main power. A detector detects whether or not supply of the main power has been stopped by operation of a predetermined switch, and generates a detection result. A communicator transmits the detection result by means of the reserve power in a case where the supply of the main power has been stopped. |
| US10485079B1 |
Centralized controller interface, system, and method for configuring devices in a lighting control system
Apparatuses, systems, and methods are provided for configuring a device of a lighting control system. The method begins by providing a configuration interface by a centralized controller of the lighting control system. Device configuration information is received via the configuration interface. A communication network of the lighting control system is then placed into a programming mode. A programming request received at the device is detected, and configuration data representing at least a portion of the received device configuration information is transmitted from the centralized controller to the device. |
| US10485073B1 |
Solid-state lighting with dual mode operations
A light-emitting diode (LED) lighting system comprising a luminaire and a power pack is used to replace the luminaire operated only in a normal mode with alternate-current (AC) mains. The luminaire comprises LED arrays and a power supply whereas the power pack comprises a rechargeable battery, a charging circuit, an LED driving circuit, and a self-diagnostic circuit. According to availability of the AC mains, the LED lighting system can auto-select to work in an emergency mode when a line voltage from the AC mains is unavailable. The self-diagnostic circuit comprises multiple timers and multiple detection circuits and is configured to provide a sequence and to auto-test battery charge and discharge current according to the sequence. In another embodiment, the luminaire power pack is integrated into an enhanced LED luminaire to support such dual mode operations. |
| US10485069B2 |
Illuminating apparatus
An illuminating apparatus includes a first light emitter, a second light emitter which emits light including more predefined color components than light emitted by the first light emitter, and a lighting device which supplies current modulated according to a visible light communication signal, to the first light emitter. The lighting device supplies a constant current to the second light emitter, while the first light emitter is supplied with current. |
| US10485065B2 |
Solid-state lighting with a luminaire control gear
A light-emitting diode (LED) lighting system comprising a luminaire and an add-on control gear is used to replace the luminaire operated with AC mains. The luminaire comprises LED arrays and a power supply with a luminaire DC voltage. When a line voltage from the AC mains is unavailable, the add-on control gear is automatically started to provide a control DC voltage greater than a forward voltage across the LED arrays. The add-on control gear comprises a rechargeable battery, a DC-to-DC converter configured to provide the control DC voltage when enabled, and a power detection and control circuit. The power detection and control circuit comprises a transistor circuit and a relay switch, in which the former is configured to enable the DC-to-DC converter, and the latter is configured to couple either the control DC voltage or the luminaire DC voltage to the LED arrays to operate thereon. |
| US10485063B2 |
Power supply circuit, and related lighting system and method for operating a power supply circuit
A power-supply circuit may include a current generator configured to generate a regulated current. The current generator may include a switching stage, a current sensor, and a regulation circuit configured for driving the switching stage as a function of a feedback signal supplied by the current sensor.The power-supply circuit may further include an electronic switch configured to shortcircuit selectively the output of the current generator as a function of a drive signal, and a control circuit configured to generate the drive signal for opening or closing selectively the electronic switch.In particular, the current generator is configured to activate or de-activate generation of the regulated current as a function of an enable signal, and the control circuit is configured to generate the enable signal and the drive signal in such a way as to synchronize the ripple in the regulated current with the further drive signal. |
| US10485061B2 |
Heatable laminated side pane
A heatable laminated side pane is described. The heatable laminated side pane comprises at least an outer pane and an inner pane, which are connected to each other via a thermoplastic intermediate layer. An electrically conductive coating is arranged on the surface between the outer pane and the inner pane. The electrically conductive coating is divided into segments by isolation lines, wherein the coating has heating strips extending between a first current collector rail and a second current collector rail. Each collector rail contains at least one segment, wherein the heating strips are electrically isolated from each other. At least one heating strip is formed by at least two segments, which are electrically connected to each other via at least one electrically conductive connector element, and the length of each individual heating strip deviates by a maximum of 15% from the average length of the heating strips. |
| US10485057B2 |
Signal booster with coaxial cable connections
Technology for a repeater is disclosed. The repeater can include a first defined connection. The repeater can include a first coaxial cable connector configured to be communicatively coupled to the first defined connection. The repeater can include a repeater unit communicatively coupled to the first defined connection. The repeater can include a controller configured to adjust a gain or output power of the repeater unit that compensates for insertion losses between the first coaxial cable connector and the first defined connection. |
| US10485055B2 |
Lighting apparatus including function configuration switch module and control method therefor, and computer-readable recording medium having program recorded thereon for executing same
The present invention provides a lighting apparatus including a function configuration switch module and a control method therefor. The lighting apparatus may include: a lighting module; a lighting driving module for driving the lighting module; a communication module for performing data communication; a storage module for storing a program for controlling the lighting module, data generated by the program, and unique identification information of a lighting apparatus; a function configuration switch module for outputting a switching function selection signal to perform a bridge setting or releasing function; and a control module controlling the lighting driving module, and the communication module to transmit a signal for configuration or release of a bridge together with the unique identification information of the lighting apparatus. Therefore, a bridge access delay time can be minimized and an access success rate can be maximized, and thus, wireless mesh network-based lighting apparatuses can be efficiently controlled. |
| US10485053B1 |
Method and apparatus for pre-empting evolved node B control plane collisions
Various embodiments relate to a method and apparatus for preempting simultaneous control plane (“C-Plane”) load collisions from simultaneous user equipment (“UE”) releases on a group call, the method including the steps of determining, by an Evolved Node B (“eNB”), whether at least one of a plurality of UEs has data activity, determining, by the eNB, whether a simultaneous C-Plane simultaneous UE release condition has been met and setting, by the eNB, an inactivity timer countdown value for each of the plurality of UEs using randomized values over a first time interval for the inactivity timer countdown value. |
| US10485049B1 |
Wireless device connection handover
A system and method includes a first device (e.g., a primary wireless earbud) connected to a second device (e.g., a secondary wireless earbud) using a first wireless connection. The first device is also connected to a third device (e.g., a smartphone or smart watch) using a second wireless connection. If the first device determines that a handoff-triggering event has occurred, the first device disconnects the second wireless connection and the second device and the third device establish a third wireless connection between them. |
| US10485048B2 |
TDM transmission for inter-RAT dual connectivity UE
Apparatuses, systems, and methods for a wireless device to perform substantially concurrent communications with a next generation network node and a legacy network node. The wireless device may be configured to stablish a first wireless link with a first cell according to a RAT, where the first cell operates in a first system bandwidth and establish a second wireless link with a second cell according to a RAT, where the second cell operates in a second system bandwidth. Further, the wireless device may be configured to perform uplink activity for both the first RAT and the second RAT by TDM uplink data for the first RAT and uplink data for the second RAT if uplink activity is scheduled according to both the first RAT and the second RAT. |
| US10485041B1 |
Method and device for executing application
A method for executing an application based on a connection between devices by automatically connecting devices, and a device, are disclosed. The method includes: detecting an occurrence of first short distance communication between at least one external device and the device; receiving connection information which relates to a second short distance communication mode and application information which relates to the at least one external device from the at least one external device via the first short distance communication; establishing a connection based on the second short distance communication mode between the at least one external device and the device based on the received connection information which relates to the second short distance communication mode; and controlling the at least one external device via the second short distance communication mode by using an application which is executable based on the received application information. |
| US10485039B2 |
Devices and methods for D2D communication
The application relates to a communication device configured to perform a device to device communication with a plurality of further communication devices using a second frequency band, wherein the communication device is configured to receive a control message from a further communication device of the plurality of communication devices, the control message indicating that the further communication device is within a coverage area of a cellular communication network; and wherein the communication device is further configured to, upon reception of said control message, start listening for messages from further communication devices of the plurality of communication devices using a first frequency band. |
| US10485038B2 |
Method and device for device to device communication
The present disclosure relates to a 5G or pre-5G communication system for supporting a higher data transmission rate than a 4G communication system such as LTE. The method for device to device communication according to the present disclosure comprises: a step of receiving, by a terminal, search data from search resources for relay search within a specified search-receiving resource pool, and decoding the same; a step of measuring, by the terminal, link qualities of the search resources which deliver demodulation reference signals, from the search resources corresponding to successfully decoded search data; and a step of filtering a link quality corresponding to an identifier of a specific relay among the measured link qualities. |
| US10485037B2 |
Method and apparatus for distributed connectivity vehicle management
A system includes a processor configured to determine available vehicular connectivity options in response to a data transfer request. The processor is further configured to determine a preferred option from the available connectivity options based on previously stored connectivity policies, if multiple connectivity options exist which can be utilized to fulfill the request, and utilize the preferred option to fulfill the request. |
| US10485035B2 |
Adaptive peer status check over wireless local area networks
Embodiments of the invention relate to methods and apparatus for adapting the IKE/IPsec peer status time interval in accordance with the service delivered to the UE. The peer status time interval is used to detect IKE/IPsec peer liveliness in the UE. The evolved Packet Data Gateway, ePDG, sets the peer status time interval according to the type of bearers or GTP tunnels established with the PDN GW. The ePDG uses a default peer status interval T1 when the ePDG connects the UE to the PDN using the default GTP tunnel established at the time of PDN connection establishment. When a multimedia service is established for the UE, one or more dedicated GTP tunnels of different quality of service requirements may be established at the ePDG. The ePDG would then use a different peer status time interval T2 that may be derived from the quality of service parameters associated with the one or more dedicated GTP tunnels. |
| US10485034B2 |
Method, device and system for accessing wireless network
A method for accessing a wireless network includes accessing a target router according to first access information, so as to access a part of one or more servers. The method also includes sending device verification information to the part of one or more servers; and receiving second access information, wherein the second access information is sent by the target router when the device verification information passes a verification performed by the part of one or more servers. The method further includes accessing the target router according to the second access information, so as to access all of the one or more servers. |
| US10485027B2 |
Uplink short transmission techniques using contention-based radio frequency spectrum
Uplink short transmissions (ULSTs) may be configured in a wireless communications system to be transmitted in configured uplink resources within a listen-before-talk (LBT) frame or within a ULST window during which a user equipment (UE) may transmit a ULST and during which the base station may monitor for ULSTs. A UE having an amount of data to be transmitted that is less than a threshold value may transmit the data in the ULST, and avoid the need to have the base station allocate separate uplink resources outside of the configured uplink resources or the ULST window. |
| US10485014B2 |
Communication control device, communication control system, and communication control method
A data acquisition unit repeatedly acquires pieces of notification information for executing predetermined processing from respective BLE devices. A connection controller detects a BLE device, calculates digitalized values of influences of the respective pieces of notification information acquired from the respective BLE devices on the predetermined processing on the basis of the pieces of notification information already acquired by the data acquisition unit, selects a BLE device on the basis of the calculated digitalized values of the influences, and causes the data acquisition unit to stop acquisition of the notification information from the selected BLE device and establishes connection with the BLE device. |
| US10485012B2 |
Method for performing D2D operation by terminal in wireless communication system and terminal using same method
The present invention provides a method for performing a device-to-device (D2D) operation by a terminal in a wireless communication system, the method comprising the steps of: determining priorities of a plurality of D2D operations when the plurality of D2D operations simultaneously occur on a plurality of carriers; and performing one D2D operation among the plurality of D2D operations, on the basis of the priorities, wherein the simultaneous occurrence of the plurality of D2D operations on the plurality of carriers comprises the simultaneous occurrence of the plurality of D2D operation on the plurality of carriers in the same time domain. |
| US10485011B2 |
Method for scheduling and/or muting of radio resources in a wireless communication system
The present invention relates to a Method for scheduling and/or muting radio resources in a wireless communication system, said wireless communication system comprising a plurality of network nodes and a plurality of user nodes; the method comprising the steps of: measuring, by at least one user node, received signal strength of radio signals transmitted from one or more network nodes so as to obtain received signal quality and/or interference associated with said one or more network nodes; arranging, by said user node, the received signal quality and/or interference associated with said one or more network nodes in an order or a ranking with respect to at least one radio signal criterion; signalling, by said user node, said order or ranking to at least one network node; and scheduling and/or muting radio resources based on said signalled order or ranking. |
| US10485008B2 |
Scheduling apparatus and method
A convergence pattern selection unit (10A) sequentially generates a plurality of different patterns based on designated initial conditions, selects, as a convergence pattern, a pattern in which evaluation value has converged to an extreme value, and repeatedly executes selection of the convergence pattern by changing the initial conditions every time the convergence pattern is selected. A transmission pattern determination unit (10B) selects, as an optimum transmission pattern, one of the convergence patterns obtained by the convergence pattern selection unit (10A), which has the highest evaluation value. This allows searches for an optimum transmission pattern having a better evaluation value. |
| US10485003B2 |
Method, apparatus and computer program product for determining transmission parameters
Methods, apparatus and computer program products are disclosed for determining transmission parameters in a wireless network. A method comprises: receiving transmission configuration information used by a network element for determining transmission parameters, wherein the transmission configuration information comprises a first set of parameters comprising at least a first repetition level set index, a first repetition level index, a first resource allocation and a first transport block size index, or a second set of parameters comprising at least a second repetition level index, a second resource allocation, and a second transport block size index, or a third set of parameters comprising at least a modulation and coding scheme level index, a third resource allocation and a third transport block size index; determining transmission parameters used by the network element based at least in part on the transmission configuration information. |
| US10485002B1 |
Method and apparatus of broadcast signals and channels for system information transmission
A method for receiving a broadcasting signal in a wireless communication system. The method comprises receiving, from a base station (BS), a physical broadcasting channel (PBCH) content over a PBCH, and determining the PBCH content including a payload, wherein the payload includes uncommon information within a transmission time interval (TTI) of the PBCH that comprises at least a portion of a 10-bit system frame number (SFN), a half frame index within a radio frame, and at least part of a synchronization signal (SS) block time index. |
| US10485000B2 |
User equipment, base stations and methods
A multi-mode capable LTE-5G new radio (NR) user equipment (UE) for receiving LTE radio resource connection (RRC) messages is described. The UE receives an LTE RRC message from an evolved node B (eNB). The UE also determines which data radio bearer (DRB) to offload to a particular 5G NR system. The UE establishes an RRC with the 5G NR system. The UE steers a particular DRB or DRBs to the 5G NR system. The UE acknowledges receiving the LTE RRC message using LTE or NR connections. The UE updates an LTE system with a status of connections to the 5G NR system. |
| US10484994B2 |
Apparatus and method for transforming a signal in a frequency domain to a sequence in a time domain
A communication apparatus includes a receiver, a combiner, and a transformer. The receiver receives signals mapped on plural frequency bands. A size of at least one of the frequency bands is a multiple of a product of two or more powers of prime numbers, which are integer numbers greater than 1 and are different from each other. An exponent for at least one of the prime numbers is an integer greater than 1. The combiner combines the received signals into a combined signal. The transformer transforms the combined signal in a frequency domain into a symbol sequence in a time domain with an inverse discrete Fourier transform (IDFT) having a size that is a product of powers of plural values. The values are integer numbers greater than 1 and are different from each other. An exponent for at least one of the values is an integer greater than 1. |
| US10484993B2 |
Remote distributed antenna system
A distributed antenna system is provided that frequency shifts the output of one or more microcells to a 60 GHz or higher frequency range for transmission to a set of distributed antennas. The cellular band outputs of these microcell base station devices are used to modulate a 60 GHz (or higher) carrier wave, yielding a group of subcarriers on the 60 GHz carrier wave. This group will then be transmitted in the air via analog microwave RF unit, after which it can be repeated or radiated to the surrounding area. The repeaters amplify the signal and resend it on the air again toward the next repeater. In places where a microcell is required, the 60 GHz signal is shifted in frequency back to its original frequency (e.g., the 1.9 GHz cellular band) and radiated locally to nearby mobile devices. |
| US10484992B2 |
Channel reservation for multi-user scheduling
Techniques are described herein to selectively protect some resources of a transmission opportunity, but not all resources of a transmission opportunity. A base station may schedule resources to be used to communicate data with a user equipment (UE). To indicate to potential interference sources, a silencing message may broadcast to other network entities. The silencing message may include an indication of resources to be protected for a transmission between the base station and the UE. The silencing message may indicate a subset of resources that is less than a set of all resources of a transmission opportunity. In some examples, the silencing message may indicate a subset of frequency subbands of the transmission opportunity. In response to the silencing message, potential interference sources may refrain from communicating data during the indicated subset of resources. |
| US10484982B2 |
Reduction of CRC field in compact DCI message on M-PDCCH for low cost MTC devices
A terminal device, operable in a wireless telecommunications system, including: a receiver operable to receive a first control message from a base station indicating a radio resource for use by at least one of the receiver and a transmitter to exchange a signal with a base station, the first control message including a code generated based on an identifier of an intended terminal device and a value of a time-dependent parameter at a transmission time. The controller is operable to: attempt to perform a predetermined process using the code, an identifier of the terminal device, and the value of the time-dependant parameter; wherein: if the predetermined process is not successfully completed, disregard the first control message; if the predetermined process is successfully completed, control at least one of the receiver and transmitter to exchange a signal with the base station using the radio resource indicated by the first control message. |
| US10484978B2 |
Method and apparatus of operating multiple time alignment timers in mobile communication system supporting carrier aggregation
A method of operating multiple time alignment timers (TimeAlignmentTimer) is provided for facilitating communication between and evolved Node B (eNB) and a User Equipment (UE) in a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system supporting multiple carriers. The method includes starting a first TAT of a first group including the primary cell, starting a second TAT when Timing Advance (TA) information on a second group not including the primary cell is received; and determining transmission of at least one of a Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request Acknowledgement/Negative-acknowledgement (HARQ ACK/NACK), a physical uplink control channel, and a sounding reference signal according to a start and an expiration of at least one of the first and second TATs. |
| US10484976B2 |
Signaling, procedures, user equipment and base stations for uplink ultra reliable low latency communications
A user equipment (UE) is described that includes receiving circuitry configured to receive, from a base station apparatus, a radio resource control message including first information used for configuring a periodicity for an uplink data transmission, the receiving circuitry configured to receive on a physical downlink control channel, from the base station apparatus, second information used for indicating an activation for the uplink data transmission. Transmitting circuitry is configured to transmit, to the base station apparatus, confirmation information Medium Access Control (MAC) Control Element (CE) for the second information, the transmitting circuitry configured to perform on a physical uplink shared channel, to the base station apparatus, the uplink data transmission based on the first information and the second information. The receiving circuitry is also configured to receive on the physical downlink control channel, from the base station apparatus, third information used for indicating a deactivation for the uplink data transmission. |
| US10484974B2 |
Uplink resource configuration method, uplink transmission method, uplink resource configuration apparatus, and uplink transmission apparatus
Embodiments of the present application disclose an uplink resource configuration method, an uplink transmission method, an uplink resource configuration apparatus, and an uplink transmission apparatus. The uplink resource configuration method comprises: determining a first uplink resource configuration associated with a first carrier that performs at least partial uplink transmission with at least one user equipment, wherein the first carrier comprises: respective some uplink sub-frames of at least two physical carriers, and the first carrier is continuous in time; and sending first configuration information associated with the first uplink resource configuration. By means of the methods and the apparatuses in the embodiments of the present application, a quantity of carriers used for uplink transmission is increased, so that a problem that an uplink transmission resource is limited can be resolved; and in addition, the carriers used for uplink transmission are formed by uplink sub-frames of different physical carriers that are continuous in time, and therefore a timing relationship needed by an uplink carrier can be satisfied, and then a system can run normally. |
| US10484971B2 |
Method and device for transmitting/receiving data using transport block size defined for machine type communication terminal in wireless access system supporting machine type communication
The present invention relates to a wireless access system supporting machine type communication (MTC), and to various methods for an MTC terminal transmitting/receiving data. A method for an MTC terminal receiving data in a wireless access system supporting MTC, as one embodiment of the present invention, may comprise the steps of: receiving a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) index indicating a MCS, and a physical resource block (PRB) index indicating the size of a PRB allocated to a MTC terminal; checking a transport block size (TBS) index that is mapped with the MCS index and deriving a TBS on the basis of the TBS index and the PRB index; and on the basis of the TBS, decoding a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) in order to receive data. Here, the size of the MCS index is configured to be a 4-bit size, and the TBS index may be configured so as to support only from 0 to 9 for the MTC terminal. |
| US10484967B2 |
Communication method, network device, and terminal device
A communication method and a terminal device are provided. The communication method includes: receiving, by a network device of a first communications standard, a suspension notification message sent by a terminal device, where the suspension notification message is used to notify that the terminal device is to leave a network of the first communications standard to listen to a network of a second communications standard, the network of the first communications standard carries data services, and the network of the second communications standard carries voice services; and suspending, by the network device according to the suspension notification message, sending scheduling information to the terminal device, and suspending detecting measurement information sent by the terminal device. The communication method, the network device, and the terminal device that are provided in the present disclosure can be used to save scheduling resources and avoid detection of an incorrect measurement quantity. |
| US10484964B2 |
System and method for improving paging
A method for paging a first device by a second device includes sending, by the second device, a page message on a first path connecting the second device to the first device, and receiving, by the second device from the first device, a page response in response to the page message on a second path connecting the first device to the second device, wherein the first path and the second path are intentionally selected to be different in at least one of a number of hops in each path, radio access technology, cell or frequency carrier comprising each path, or width of beam pairs forming each path. |
| US10484963B2 |
Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving paging message in mobile communication system
The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for transmitting and receiving a paging message in a mobile communication system and, more particularly, to a method and an apparatus for determining a priority between paging messages at a wireless access point and paging a terminal. A method for paging a wireless access point in a mobile communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises the steps of: receiving a plurality of paging messages from a core network; determining a priority between the plurality of paging messages; and transmitting the paging message to a terminal on the basis of the determined priority, wherein information on a number of paging attempts included in the paging messages is used for determining the priorities. The present disclosure relates to a 5G or pre-5G communication system that will be provided to support higher data rates than a post-4G communication system such as LTE. |
| US10484962B2 |
Method and apparatus for receiving system information and paging in mobile communication system
A method for transmitting/receiving a signal by a base station of a mobile communication system according to an embodiment of the present specification comprises the steps of: receiving, from a terminal, measurement information on neighboring base stations to the terminal; determining a higher signal transmission mode on the basis of the received measurement information; transmitting a request message to a small cell base station which has been determined on the basis of the determined mode and the measurement information; and receiving, from the small cell base station, an identifier for downlink reception and/or a cell identifier of the small cell, the identifiers being transmitted by the small cell. Embodiments of the present specification may provide an apparatus by which a terminal having high mobility can easily receive a signal from a base station and a method of controlling the same. |
| US10484961B2 |
Power storage management system, information processing apparatus, power storage apparatus, method of operating power storage management system, and method of operating information processing apparatus
In one example embodiment, a power storage management system includes a user terminal, a power storage apparatus and an information processing apparatus. In one example embodiment, the information processing apparatus is configured to, using a mobile communication network (e.g., Global System for Mobile Communications or the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System), communicate with the power storage apparatus. |
| US10484956B2 |
Transmission timing adjustment method and device
A transmission timing adjustment method and device are provided. The method includes: determining, by a base station, a transmission delay between user equipment (UE) and the base station; generating, a timing advance (TA) quantized value according to the transmission delay, where the TA quantized value includes a base value and an offset value, quantization precision of the base value is first quantization precision MTs, quantization precision of the offset value is second quantization precision NTs, M is a positive integer less than or equal to 16, N is a nonnegative integer less than M, and Ts is a minimum time unit in a LTE system and has a value of 1/30.72 μs; and sending, by the base station, the TA quantized value to the UE, where the TA quantized value is used for uplink transmission timing adjustment of the UE. The embodiments facilitate network planning and optimization. |
| US10484954B2 |
Synchronization for wideband coverage enhancement
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described for synchronization for wideband coverage enhancement. A user equipment (UE) may receive a primary synchronization signal (PSS) and a secondary synchronization signal (SSS) in a subframe. In one example, the SSS may be received in a symbol that is after a symbol in which the PSS is received, and after a set of symbols in which a set of other synchronization signals is received. In another example, the PSS may be received in each of a first plurality of consecutive symbols, and the SSS may be received in each of a second plurality of consecutive symbols, wherein the second plurality of consecutive symbols is after the first plurality of consecutive symbols within the subframe. The UE may synchronize with a base station based at least in part on the PSS and the SSS. Numerous other aspects are provided. |
| US10484952B2 |
Apparatus for determining a coding rate
Provided is a communication device, which is enabled to improve the throughput of a communication system by reducing the difference of a transmission power between an SCCH and an SDCH thereby to satisfy the required quality of a PAPR. In this device, an MCS selection unit (111) of a transmission unit (110) decides, with reference to a CQI lookup table, an MCS pattern (MCS1) of the SDCH, an MCS pattern (MCS2) of the SCCH and information (multiplex information) on multiplex positions on the time axes of those two channels, on the basis of the CQI information. On the basis of the MCS2 and the MCS1, encoding modulation units (112 and 113) perform encoding and modulating operations. According to the multiplex information, a channel multiplexing unit (114) time-division multiplexes the SCCH and the SDCH thereby to generate a transmission signal. |
| US10484951B2 |
Controlling antenna output power
An embodiment provides a information handling device, including: one or more processors; one or more antennas, a communication element, and a memory device that stores instructions executed by the one or more processors, the instructions being executable by the one or more processors to: recognize a location within which the information handling device is operating through wireless communication received via the communication element; and modulate, based on which location the information handling device is operating within, a dynamic power reduction of transmission power through the antenna. |
| US10484945B2 |
Techniques and apparatuses for configuring a battery recovery time period for a user equipment
Some aspects described herein reduce the negative performance impact associated with the voltage droop of a user equipment (UE) battery. For example, aspects described herein may be used to configure a UE with a pattern that includes a battery recovery time period that prevents a battery voltage of the UE from falling below a critical threshold and/or reduces the likelihood of the battery voltage falling below the critical threshold. In this way, UE performance may be improved, battery performance may be improved, battery life may be extended, and/or the like. |
| US10484944B2 |
Data transmission method, apparatus, and device
A data transmission method, including: determining, according to a maximum power value detected by performing a CCA on a primary channel in one or more processing time periods, a power value interval to which the maximum power value detected by performing the CCA belongs, where the determined power value interval is one of one or more power value intervals that do not overlap each other; obtaining a transmit power spectral density according to the determined power value interval, where there is a one-to-one correspondence between the one or more power value intervals and one or more transmit power spectral densities; and when a TXOP is obtained, performing data transmission on a transmission channel by using a power spectral density that is not greater than the transmit power spectral density. |
| US10484942B2 |
Wireless access point managing apparatus
A wireless access point managing apparatus that includes a radio, and wireless communication control circuitry that communicates information via the radio between the wireless access point managing apparatus and one or more electronic devices so as to provide a wireless access point to a network for the electronic devices. Processing circuitry performs access point management including: communicating with a separate apparatus that provides another wireless access point to the network; performing a determination as to whether shutdown of the wireless access point of the separate apparatus is appropriate; and sending a shutdown instruction to the separate apparatus if shutdown is determined to be appropriate, the shutdown instruction being an instruction to cause the separate apparatus to shut down a wireless access point radio in the separate apparatus. |
| US10484941B2 |
Wake-up radio assisted WLAN power saving technologies
A dual-radio AP including both a high-power (e.g., Wi-Fi) radio and a low-power (e.g., BLE) radio may support an assisted wakeup service for a power-limited dual-radio mobile device (STA). The power-limited STA may register with the AP for the assisted wakeup service, and may then disable its Wi-Fi radio (or otherwise initiate a lower-power mode). The power-limited STA may receive a BLE communication indicating the AP has pending Wi-Fi transmissions or updates applicable to the power-limited STA. In response, the power-limited STA may turn on its Wi-Fi radio and receive the pending transmissions or updates from the AP. If an AP does not include a low-power radio, then a high-power/low-power dual-radio STA that is not power-limited may serve as an assisted wakeup service proxy. The proxy may scan and trace the Wi-Fi beacons from the AP, and generate the BLE communication to the power-limited STA on behalf of the AP. |
| US10484936B2 |
Discovery signal transmission/reception method and apparatus for use in mobile communication system
A discovery signal transmission/reception method and an apparatus for improving energy efficiency of the system are provided. The discovery signal transmission method of a base station in a mobile communication system according to the present disclosure includes acquiring a discovery signal configuration of a neighbor cell, transmitting the discovery signal configuration to a terminal, receiving a measurement report including a result of measurement on a discovery signal of the neighbor from the terminal, the measurement being performed based on the discovery signal configuration, and determining whether to make a handover decision for the terminal based on the measurement report. The discovery signal transmission/reception method of the present disclosure is advantageous in improving energy efficiency of a mobile communication system. |
| US10484935B2 |
Discovery for spectrum renting
Wireless communication systems and methods related to service advertising and discovery with dynamic spectrum use are provided. A user equipment (UE) receives, from a first wireless communication device, a network information signal in a spectrum. The UE receives, from a second wireless communication device, a service advertising signal based on at least a synchronization to the network information signal. The service advertising signal indicates an availability of a service. The UE transmits, to the second wireless communication device, a request for the service. The first wireless communication device and the second wireless communication device are associated with different operating entities of the spectrum. |
| US10484931B2 |
Licensed assisted access radio link failure
A wireless device receives from a first base station, configuration parameters of a plurality of cells. The configuration parameters comprise a first cell group comprising one or more first cells for communication with the first base station, and a second cell group comprising a licensed assisted access (LAA) cell for communication with a second base station. The wireless device receives from the second base station LAA cell signals in a subframe of a plurality of subframes of the LAA cell. The wireless device determines whether the subframe is considered for radio link failure (RLF) detection based on processing the LAA cell signals. The wireless device increments a counter in response to the subframe of the LAA cell being considered for RLF detection, and the wireless device not successfully decoding a control channel in the subframe of the LAA cell. The wireless device detects an RLF based on the counter. |
| US10484926B2 |
Methods to enable high data rate relay operation using D2D air-interface
There are disclosed methods and apparatus for enabling high data rate relay operation using the D2D air interface including a User Equipment (UE) for transmitting and receiving data via a sidelink interface under control of an Evolved Node B (eNB), the UE comprising: receive circuitry to receive a reference signal on a sidelink interface; control circuitry to determine one or more sidelink quality indicators based on the received reference signal; and transmit circuitry to transmit the determined sidelink quality indicators to the eNB. |
| US10484925B1 |
Channel diversity-aware routing in wireless mesh networks
A method of route discovery in wireless mesh networks comprises: receiving, using a first radio channel, by a first mesh network device of a wireless mesh network, a first route request identifying a destination mesh network device of the wireless mesh network, a first count of interfering communication links on a network path traversed by the first route request, and a second radio channel utilized by a second mesh network device along the network path; determining that the first radio channel matches the second radio channel; incrementing the first count of interfering communication links to produce a second count of interfering communication links; and broadcasting a second route request including an identifier of the destination mesh network device, a value reflecting the second count of interfering communication links, and an identifier of the first radio channel. |
| US10484924B2 |
Core network apparatus, radio terminal, and base station
A network apparatus according to a first aspect includes a controller configured to measure a throughput of communication which is performed by a radio terminal via a wireless LAN. The controller is configured to give a notification of throughput information indicating the throughput, to a base station constituting a mobile communication network. |
| US10484918B2 |
Load balancing in wireless networks for improved user equipment throughput
Distribution of traffic to cells in a communication network can be controlled. A distribution management component (DMC) can determine overall device traffic throughput for cells of a sector that satisfy a defined traffic throughput criterion relating to a harmonic mean of the device traffic throughput for the cells to desirably enhance or maximize the harmonic mean of the overall device traffic throughput. Based on the overall device traffic throughput for the cells, the DMC can determine whether to adjust a characteristic associated with a cell of the cells to facilitate adjusting distribution of device traffic among the cells of the sector to achieve desirable load balancing of traffic by the sector and in the network. Load balancing can be achieved by controlling respective parameters with regard to communication devices that are in idle mode or connected mode to facilitate directing communication devices and associated traffic to desired cells. |
| US10484914B2 |
Communication apparatus, communication system, notification method, and program product
There is provided a communication apparatus including: a first communication unit having a first communication range; a second communication unit having a second communication range wider than the first communication range; a control unit which transmits a request signal for starting communication via the second communication unit from the first communication unit to another communication apparatus, and transmits authentication information from the second communication unit to the another communication apparatus in the case where it is determined that communication with the another communication apparatus via the second communication unit is possible based on a response signal after the first communication unit receives the response signal in response to the request signal; and a notification unit which notifies a user after the second communication unit receives a result of authentication based on the authentication information. |
| US10484912B2 |
Facilitating method for handover of a mobile communication device
A target node includes an S1 interface which includes an interface between the target node and a gateway, an X2 interface which includes an interface between a source node and the target node, and a transceiver which receives data from the S1 interface and data from the X2 interface. The transceiver sends the data from the X2 interface before sending the data from the S1 interface to a mobile device after the mobile device completes a handover from the source node to the target node. |
| US10484908B2 |
Indication for a transport block
Apparatuses, methods, and systems are transmitting and/or receiving an indication for a transport block. One apparatus includes a processor that determines whether a size of a transport block is greater than a predetermined threshold. The apparatus includes a transmitter that, in response to the size of the transport block being greater than the predetermined threshold, transmits an indication that identifies whether a medium access control control element is at an end of the transport block. |
| US10484897B2 |
Wideband radio communication test apparatus
A test apparatus comprising functional entities, FEs, which are assigned to a selected test case, TC, of a test case pool, TCP, by shifting a test case item, TCI, representing the selected test case, TC, to functional block items, FBIs, representing functional entities, FEs. |
| US10484894B2 |
Providing special radio provisions to link budget limited user equipment at activation
System and methods for providing special radio provisions to link budget limited devices. Before establishing a cellular connection with a cellular network, a user equipment device (UE), such as a link budget limited UE, may negotiate the special radio provisions with the network by presenting requested profile information to the network, and receiving back approved profile information from the network. The UE may perform these communications either directly, via a non-cellular communication connection with the network, or indirectly, via a companion or proxy device. When the UE initiates a cellular connection with the network, both entities may use information specified in the approved profile information, which may improve efficiency of the connection. In some scenarios, the approved profile information may identify a class of devices to which the UE belongs. The approved profile information may also be used in establishing connections with other devices of the same class. |
| US10484891B2 |
Generating recommendations for achieving optimal cellular connectivity based on connectivity details and current and predicted future events
Machine learning and data analytics based systems and methods for generating recommendations for achieving optimal cellular connectivity based on connectivity details and current and predicted future events are provided. According to one embodiment, a carrier connection status based recommendation system, receives data pertaining to past, current, and predicted connection/performance data of various wireless carriers that it can recommend for a network, real-time user reports, external parameters such as expected weather, pre-determined parameters such as planned outages, and events that may impact performance of the carriers. The system also receives data pertaining to network metrics and components in the network, including requirements and performance of connected computing devices, and based on all such data, the system uses machine learning and predictive modeling to generate one or more recommendations to achieve optimal cellular connectivity, the recommendations including switching of carriers and reconfiguration of various hardware/software components therein. |
| US10484889B2 |
Adjusting cell site parameters using a mapping tool
Systems and methods for adjusting cell site parameters are described. The systems and methods cause a map of a geographical area to be displayed, access known or stored location coordinates for antennas at a cell site that is located within the of the geographical area, and present display elements representing the antennas at first positions within the displayed map that correspond to the known location coordinates for the antennas at the cell site. In response to input received from a user, the systems and methods adjust the known location coordinates for the antennas at the cell sites to new location coordinates associated with second positions of the display elements within the displayed map. Further details are described herein. |
| US10484887B2 |
Monitoring and optimizing of control channel usage
A method comprising monitoring whether or not an allocation of uplink communication resources on a primary cell of a communication network is successful for a communication element to be scheduled on a downlink channel of at least one secondary cell of the communication network, and incrementing at least one counter according to the monitoring result. |
| US10484885B2 |
Apparatus and method for beam-forming communication in mobile wireless backhaul network
An apparatus and method for beam-forming communication in a mobile wireless backhaul network. The apparatus included in a base station includes: an antenna unit radiating a beam according to predetermined beam characteristics and transmitting a signal of the base station to a mobile terminal in a high speed moving body; a position searching unit detecting a distance, a speed, and a direction of movement between the base station and the mobile terminal; a beam setting unit grouping one or more beams according to the detected distance between the base station and the mobile terminal and setting the number of beam search groups in which a beam search is to be performed and a beam search period according to the detected speed and direction of movement; and a beam searching unit searching for the beam of the mobile terminal based on beam setting values set by the beam setting unit. |
| US10484882B2 |
Radio resource management in wireless communication systems
The proposed technology generally relates to radio resource management in wireless communication systems, which operate based on directive beams for serving one or more wireless user devices (120). A basic idea is to process image information obtained from one or more image sensors (115) to predict a change in radio propagation characteristics between a network node (110) of the wireless communication system and a user device (120), and to control a mobility reference signal for at least one directive beam in the wireless communication system and/or configure measurements of the mobility reference signal and/or configure reporting and/or processing of measurement results from measurements of the mobility reference signal, based on the predicted change in radio propagation characteristics. |
| US10484881B2 |
Optimization of cellular network architecture based on device type-specific traffic dynamics
A method, a computer readable medium and an apparatus for optimizing a cellular network architecture are disclosed. For example, the method obtains network traffic data for a plurality of different endpoint device types, wherein the network traffic data comprises network traffic data for each of the plurality of different endpoint device types, and predicts a future traffic pattern for one of the plurality of different endpoint device types based on the network traffic data. The method then adjusts a parameter of the cellular network architecture in response to the future traffic pattern predicted for the one of the plurality of different endpoint device types. |
| US10484879B2 |
Synchronized communication across wireless communication spectrum
Various aspects of the disclosure relate to wireless communication that is synchronized across different wireless communication spectrum. For example, communication on an unlicensed spectrum may, in response to a particular trigger, switch to a licensed spectrum. Here, the switch may occur in a time synchronized manner (e.g., according to a frame structure). In addition, communication across such spectrum may be synchronized among multiple systems. For example, a controller may specify a reuse pattern to be used by the different systems for communication across unlicensed spectrum and licensed spectrum. |
| US10484874B2 |
Dynamic network slice resolution
A first device can receive an attach request that includes information associated with a user device. The user device can provide the attach request to request access to a network. The first device can provide, to a second device and using the information associated with the user device, a request for information associated with a group identifier that is associated with the user device. The first device can receive, from the second device, the information associated with the group identifier that is associated with the user device based on providing the request for information associated with the group identifier. The first device can determine a network slice identifier that is associated with the user device based on the information associated with the group identifier that is associated with the user device. The first device can permit the user device to access a network slice, of the network, that is associated with the network slice identifier based on determining the network slice identifier. |
| US10484873B2 |
Detection and blocking of cloned mobile devices
A method is disclosed for blocking a cloned mobile device by a processor of a network. The processor receives a first registration from a first mobile device at a first location. The first registration includes a device identifier and a phone number. The processor then confirms that a second registration from a second mobile device at a second location includes the device identifier and the phone number and calculates a first fraud score for the first mobile device and a second fraud score for the second mobile device. The processor then determines that the second mobile device is the cloned mobile device, when the second fraud score exceeds the first score, and blocks the cloned mobile device from registering on the network. |
| US10484872B2 |
Device quarantine in a wireless network
Techniques for device quarantine in a wireless network are described. According to various implementations, a device (e.g., a mobile client device) that requests a connection to a wireless network is placed in a quarantine state in the wireless network. Attributes of the device are determined and connection parameters are specified based on the attributes. In at least some embodiments, the device can be released from the quarantine state subject to the connection parameters. |
| US10484867B2 |
Device management based on wireless beacons
A particular method includes detecting, at a managed computing device, a signal from a wireless beacon device via a first wireless connection. The signal is detected while particular functionality is inaccessibly at the managed computing device. The method further includes, in response to detecting the signal, transmitting a first message from the managed computing device to a device management server via a second wireless connection, where the first message identifies the wireless beacon device. The method further includes receiving, at the managed computing device in response to the identification of the wireless beacon device in the first message, a second message that grants the managed computing device access to the particular functionality while the managed computing device is within a transmission range of the wireless beacon device. |
| US10484866B2 |
Device-to-device identification conflict solution method and device-to-device user equipment
Published are a device-to-device identification conflict solution method and a D2D UE. The method comprises: a first D2D UE determining whether a terminal identification of the first D2D UE has a conflict with a terminal identification of another D2D UE or a D2D group identification; when the terminal identification of the first D2D UE has a conflict with the terminal identification of the other D2D UE or the D2D group identification, reallocating a terminal identification to the first D2D UE; and sending the terminal identification reallocated to the first D2D UE to a second D2D UE, wherein the second D2D UE is a D2D UE adjacent to the first D2D UE, or a D2D UE which has established a PC5 connection with the first D2D UE. |
| US10484865B2 |
Method and device for transmitting and receiving profile for providing communication service in wireless communication system
The present invention relates to a method and device for efficiently transmitting and receiving a profile for providing a communication service in a mobile communication system. A method for supporting remote reception of a profile in a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises the steps of: receiving a second message including a first message for downloading the profile from a server managing the profile; and transferring the second message including the first message to a plurality of UICCs on the basis of the second message, wherein the plurality of UICCs includes at least one eUICC. |
| US10484861B2 |
Electronic device comprising a secure module supporting a mode for the local management of the configuration of a subscriber profile
In the field of electronic devices, there is disclosed a secure module for housing at least one subscriber profile and an interface allowing the local configuration of a profile. The secure module also includes an activation agent including a unit for detection of a mode of local management of the profile for authorising and/or prohibiting the processing of the local configuration requests by a local manager according to the result of the detection. Also disclosed is a detachable integrated circuit cards or secure elements soldered into the device communicating via a mobile telecommunication network. |
| US10484860B2 |
Mobile communications terminal and method
A mobile communications terminal communicates data using a mobile communications network that includes base stations and mobility managers that can send and receive signalling packets for controlling user data communications between communications terminals and a destination. The communications terminal can communicate packets with the base stations via a wireless access interface provided by the base stations and send a signalling packet to the mobility managers, the signalling packet including user data intended for a destination, prior to establishing a signalling connection with the mobility managers. The mobility managers can, upon receiving a signalling packet from a communications terminal, detect the packet is not associated with any established signalling connection between the mobility managers and the communication device. The mobility managers can, responsive to the detection, transmit the user data in the signalling packet to the destination. Accordingly a short message may be sent in a reduced context or context-less manner. |
| US10484857B2 |
Service discovery with low power consumption in wireless communications networks
An access point (AP) accepts a communications device to join a wireless communications network. The AP registers a service provided by the communications device. The service is available in accordance with a schedule and a set of service parameters. The AP receives a request from a peer communications device seeking the service. The AP announces availability of the service on behalf of the communications device while the communications device is unavailable. The service is later provided by the communications device to the peer communications device when both devices are available to communicate. By utilizing an always-on AP to announce service availability and to exchange service parameters, fast service discovery can be achieved with low power consumption for both service advertisers and service seekers. |
| US10484856B1 |
Normalizing insufficient signals based on additional information
The present invention extends to methods, systems, and computer program products for normalizing insufficient signals based on additional information. A probability of an event occurring is detected from a raw signal. It is determined signal characteristics of the raw signal are insufficient to normalize the raw signal along at least one of: a time, location, or context dimension. In one aspect, an additional signal relevant to the signal is ingested. In another aspect, a previously detected event relevant to the signal is accessed from a geo cell database. The raw signal is normalized, including deriving at least one of: the time dimension, the location dimension, or the context dimension from a combination of the signal characteristics and characteristics of the other signal and/or characteristics of the previously detected event. |
| US10484849B2 |
Aerial profiling of communication networks
The use of semi-autonomous vehicles (e.g., unmanned aerial vehicles) as a means to profile an airspace for prospective service, determine the characteristics of a radio-based problem, and temporarily host a service in response to emergency, unexpected outages, or other things are discussed herein. Functionalities of the solution may include probing and profiling, line-of-sight verification, and problem determination. |
| US10484847B2 |
Methods for provisioning a wireless beacon
A method to associate a unique identifier (ID) of an object, such as a Bluetooth Low Energy beacon, to a spatial coordinate in a facility is described. In one embodiment, the method utilizes a visual indicator, such a barcode to transfer a beacon's unique ID to a mobile device. In another embodiment, the method transfers a beacon's unique ID to the mobile device via an optical data transmission. For either embodiment, the transfer is activated by a user prompting an activation sensor, such as a push button, on the beacon, or by the user sending a wireless signal from the mobile device to the beacon. |
| US10484846B2 |
Cloud-based device twinning
A network-based service is utilized to facilitate twinning of two or more communication devices associated with a subscriber account. Incoming communication is intercepted by a communication device and forwarded to a network server, which in turn transmits the incoming communication to the multiple twinned devices. In addition, identifier data associated with outgoing communication is replaced with a primary identifier (e.g., customer telephone number (CTN)) of a user's primary device or a common identifier (e.g., a mobile one number (MON)) assigned to devices associated with the user's subscriber account. Communication devices can be temporarily twinned for a defined time period, during which a common bill can be generated for the twinned devices. |
| US10484844B2 |
Simplified short message service (SMS) procedure for communication with internet of things devices
A service capability exposure function (SCEF) receives a short message service (SMS) message associated with a user equipment. The SCEF identifies a destination for the SMS message on the basis of a mapping between a unique identifier of the user equipment and an external identifier of the user equipment. The SCEF transmits the SMS message towards the destination. Receiving the SMS message and transmitting the SMS message are performed without establishing a packet data network (PDN) session for conveying the SMS message. A mobility management entity (MME) receives the SMS message and identifies the destination for the SMS message on the basis of a unique identifier of the user equipment included in the SMS message. The MME transmits the SMS message towards the destination. |
| US10484843B2 |
Audio systems and methods
A system for receiving multiple conversations or messages and for playing the multiple conversations or messages with a mobile device and wireless earpieces. The system may determine various presentation parameters based on various characteristics of the received messages and may play the messages such that audio appears at distinguishing locations around the user. The system may change how messages and/or conversations are played in response to recognize a change in the focus of the user based on detected user inputs, such as body movement gestures. |
| US10484834B1 |
Card locating tool
A memory stores a list of identifiers. A processor receives a notification from a card user indicating that the card user is missing a card. The card includes a transmitter configured to broadcast a transmission including a card identifier. The processor adds the card identifier to the list of identifiers. The processor receives messages from mobile devices that received the transmission, including the card identifier from the transmission and locations of the mobile devices. In response to receiving the messages, the processor determines that the list of identifiers contains the card identifier. The processor further determines, based on the locations of the mobile devices, a location of the card and sends the location of the card to a mobile device of the card user. |
| US10484833B1 |
Methods, systems and computer readable media for providing and using ultra wideband local area networks (LANs)
Methods, systems, and computer readable media for providing and using ultra-wide-band (UWB) local area networks (LANs) are disclosed. A system for locating UWB devices includes UWB local area networks (LANs). Each UWB LAN includes anchors configured for performing UWB ranging and a LAN master anchor surrounded by at least some of the anchors. The LAN master anchor is configured for transmitting a UWB beacon to identify the UWB LAN to one or more candidate tags to join the UWB LAN. The system includes a tag securable to an object for tracking. The tag is configured for receiving a first UWB beacon from a first LAN master of a first UWB LAN; receiving a second UWB beacon from a second LAN master of a second UWB LAN; and determining to associate with the first UWB LAN based on the first UWB beacon and the second UWB beacon. |
| US10484831B1 |
Local ephemeral location tracking of mobile device users
The disclosure relates to technology for determining a location of a user in a physical venue without need for the user to carry extraneous devices. The method includes installing a background peripheral service (BPS) in a personal mobile device routinely carried by the user where the BPS outputs a temporary ID sequence (TID) when activated. The signal strength of the TID is measured at scanner locations each time the BPS is activated and the measured strengths are used to determine the location of the user. The TID is used to identify an order placed by the user for goods and/or services. This allows a human server to locate the user and deliver the goods and/or services to that user. |
| US10484830B1 |
Indoor positioning system for fireman
An indoor positioning system for fireman includes: a wireless tag reading device, worn or carried by a fireman; and a plurality of wireless tags, disposed in a plurality of positioning points defined in an indoor space and each of the wireless tags having a memory for storing a location data, where each of the location data is corresponding to one of the plurality of positioning points; when in use, the wireless tag reading device is coupled with at least one of the plurality of wireless tags within a sensing range via a wireless means, so that at least one of the location data corresponding to at least one positioning point defined in the indoor space is obtained. |
| US10484825B2 |
Safe driving monitoring system
A method and system for detecting unsafe or suspect activities such as distracted driving associates distracted driving events to the road type, vehicle speed and vehicle acceleration (positive, negative and lateral) at the time of the distracted driving event, and identifies severe distracted driving events from a large population of minor events using a statistical distribution such as a Cauchy distribution equation. The system employs a smartphone application (App) coupled with a central server that computes driver safety scores which relate time of day, road type, vehicle speed, vehicle acceleration (positive, negative and lateral) and distracted driving using the Cauchy distribution equation. The server renders summary and detail reports of driving scores and distracted driving events to concerned parties including insurance companies, fleet managers, vehicle owners and the parents/guardians of teenaged drivers. |
| US10484817B1 |
Methods and systems for surfacing a user-customized segment within a geospatial navigation application
An exemplary geospatial navigation system accesses, from a mobile device used by a user, a user action report representative of a first action taken by the user with respect to a first point of interest and identifies a second point of interest for which the user has not taken an action. The system updates a user-customized segment to include the first and second points of interest and to increase their prominence scores. The system directs the mobile device to present a user interface of a geospatial navigation application in a manner that surfaces the updated user-customized segment by emphasizing representations of points of interest in accordance with respective prominence scores. Accordingly, the first and second points of interest are emphasized over additional points of interest that are not included within the user-customized segment and/or that have prominence scores lower than those of the first and second points of interest. |
| US10484815B1 |
Managing communications based upon location information associated with electronic files exchanged during the communications
Systems and methods for managing communications based upon location information associated with electronic files exchanged during the communications are described. In some embodiments, a method may include intercepting an electronic file exchanged during an electronic communication; identifying location information representative of a physical location where the electronic file was created or edited; and applying, based upon the location information, a selected one of a plurality of processing rules to at least one of: the electronic communication or the electronic file. |
| US10484811B1 |
Methods and systems for providing a composite audio stream for an extended reality world
An exemplary extended reality audio processing system accesses first and second audio streams representative, respectively, of first and second virtual sounds within an extended reality world being experienced by a user by way of a media player device. The system also accesses acoustic propagation data representative of characteristics that affect the propagation of the first and second virtual sounds to an avatar of the user. Based on the first and second audio streams and the real-time acoustic propagation data, the system renders a composite binaural audio stream representative of a composite virtual sound that comprises a combination of simulated reproductions of the first and second virtual sounds that are customized to account for the characteristics that affect the propagation. The system further transmits the composite binaural audio stream to the media player device for presentation to the user as the user experiences the extended reality world. |
| US10484808B2 |
Audio signal processing apparatus and method for processing an input audio signal
Example audio signal processing apparatuses and methods for processing an input audio signal into an output audio signal are disclosed. An example audio signal processing apparatus comprises a decomposer configured to decompose the input audio signal into a direct audio signal and a diffuse audio signal, a modifier configured to modify the direct audio signal in order to obtain a modified direct audio signal, wherein the modifier comprises a bandwidth extender configured to extend an upper cutoff frequency of a frequency range of the direct audio signal, and a combiner configured to combine the modified direct audio signal with the diffuse audio signal to obtain the output audio signal. |
| US10484805B2 |
Intraoral appliance for sound transmission via bone conduction
An intra-oral appliance for transmitting sound via bone conduction and optimized for comfort, safety, speech intelligibility, eating and drinking and extended wear by the user including an actuator to provide bone conduction sound transmission; a transceiver coupled to the actuator to cause the actuator to generate sound; and a first chamber containing the actuator and the transceiver, said first chamber adapted to be coupled to one or more teeth of the user. |
| US10484802B2 |
Hearing aid for people having asymmetric hearing loss
The hearing aid apparatus includes a first hearing aid member and a second hearing aid member. The first hearing aid member is placeable on a patient's body, and includes a first transducer for receiving sounds that would be received by the patient's first ear and converting these received sounds into first transmittable signals. The second hearing aid is placeable on a patient's body adjacent to the patient's second ear, and includes a receiver for receiving the first transmittable electrical signals and a second transducer for converting the first transmittable electrical signals into sound signals configured for delivery to the patient's second ear. |
| US10484797B2 |
MEMS microphone having improved sensitivity and method for the production thereof
A MEMS microphone with improved sensitivity and a method for producing such a MEMS microphone are disclosed. In an embodiment the MEMS microphone includes a carrier substrate, a capacitor having two electrodes, a substrate-side anchor and an electrode anchor, wherein the substrate-side anchor connects the substrate to the capacitor, wherein the electrode anchor connects the two electrodes of the capacitor, wherein one of the electrodes is a backplate and the other electrode is the anchored membrane, and wherein the substrate-side anchor has a bearing area on the substrate which exceeds a minimum area necessary for a mechanical stability of the MEMS microphone by not more than the minimum area. |
| US10484796B2 |
Speaker device and method for manufacturing speaker device
An array speaker device (1A) includes a vibrator (20) arranged on one face of a substrate having a uniform thickness, the vibrator being formed of a base material layer (11), a first electrode layer (12), a piezoelectric element layer (13), and a second electrode layer (14), each of which has a uniform thickness, and which are layered in the order mentioned on the substrate. A hole through which a sound wave is outputted in the thickness direction of the substrate is provided on the substrate at a position corresponding to the vibrator (20), the sound wave being generated by vibration of the vibrator (20) to which a voltage signal is applied via the first electrode layer (12) and the second electrode layer (14). Scallops (S) made of an indentation and a projection alternating in the thickness direction of the substrate are formed on the inner circumferential wall of the hole. |
| US10484787B2 |
Loudspeaker apparatus
A loudspeaker apparatus includes at least three speaker units, and a space defining part defining at least two sealed spaces. Each of the speaker units has a diaphragm having two surfaces, and a driver unit for inputting an electrical signal and driving the diaphragm. Each of the sealed spaces has at least two boundary diaphragms. Each of the boundary diaphragms is one of the diaphragms, disposed so that a first one of the surfaces faces inside the sealed space and a second one of the surfaces faces outside the sealed space. When at least one of the boundary diaphragms is driven outward from the sealed space, at least one of the other boundary diaphragms is driven inward to the sealed space. The boundary diaphragms driven outward and the boundary diaphragms driven inward are the same in number, and thereby a volume of the sealed space is kept constant. |
| US10484786B1 |
Vibration-based speaker box device
A vibration-based speaker box device is disclosed, comprising a vibration body and a control body, wherein the vibration body can be combined with the control body, and the control body can transfer an audio signal to the vibration body; the first case of the vibration body internally includes an accommodation area for the placement of the a vibrator, and the vibrator can be combined within the accommodation area by means of the filler between the accommodation area and the vibrator; also, the surface of the vibrator can be fixedly bonded onto a vibration board, so that the kinetic energy generated by the vibrations of the vibration body can spread onto the entire vibration board thereby propagating the audio signal through the vibration board. |
| US10484785B2 |
Speaker baffle
A loudspeaker cabinet having at least one side wall defining a side wall perimeter; a front wall mounted to the at least one side wall along the side wall perimeter, the front wall having a front surface; wherein a central area of the front surface is positioned within the side wall perimeter, an extended area of the front surface extends beyond the side wall perimeter, and a portion of the extended area is configured to provide a gradual transition to open free space. |
| US10484784B1 |
Sound producing apparatus
A sound producing apparatus is provided. The sound producing apparatus comprises a driving circuit, comprising a pulse amplitude modulation (PAM) module, configured to generate an driving signal according to an audio input signal, wherein the driving signal comprises a pulse amplitude modulated signal generated according to the audio input signal, the pulse amplitude modulated signal comprises a plurality of pulses at a pulse rate, two consecutive pulses among the plurality of pulses are temporally spaced by a pulse cycle, the pulse rate is a reciprocal of the pulse cycle, and the pulse rate is larger than a maximum audible frequency; and a sound producing device, coupled to the driving circuit, configured to produce sound according to the driving signal. |
| US10484783B2 |
Earbuds with compliant member
This application relates to earbuds configured with one or more biometric sensors. At least one of the biometric sensors is configured to be pressed up against a portion of the tragus for making biometric measurements. In some embodiments, the housing of the earbud can be symmetric so that the earbud can be worn interchangeably in either a left or a right ear of a user. In such an embodiment, the earbud can include a sensor and circuitry configured to determine and alter operation of the earbud in accordance to which ear the earbud is determined to be sitting in. |
| US10484780B2 |
Audio output apparatus and method for operating audio output apparatus
Systems, methods, and audio output devices are described. In one aspect, an audio output device includes a communication module that communicates with an external electronic device, a speaker that outputs sound, a mounting detection sensor that detects whether the audio output device is mounted on a user of the audio output device, and a control circuit that is electrically connected with the communication module, the speaker, and the mounting detection sensor. The control circuit wirelessly connects the external electronic device with the audio output device using the communication module if the mounting of the audio output device is detected by the mounting detection sensor, receives audio data from the external electronic device through the wireless connection, and outputs the audio data using the speaker. |
| US10484778B2 |
Headset
A headset includes a housing provided at one end of a headband, an ear pad attached to the housing, a boom main body attached to the housing on a side opposite to the ear pad, an arm portion provided in the boom main body and protruding to a side opposite to one end of the headband with the housing interposed between the headband and the arm portion, a first microphone provided at a protruding tip of the arm portion, and a second microphone provided on the arm portion, and disposed on a substantially straight line passing through a mouth of a user and the first microphone and on a side opposite to the mouth of the user with the first microphone interposed between the mouth and the second microphone. |
| US10484775B1 |
Earphone structure
An earphone structure is provided, relating to the technical field of earphones. The earphone structure includes: a speaker, including a sound producing vibrating diaphragm and a sound outlet, wherein the sound producing vibrating diaphragm is used to convert an electrical signal to a sound which is output through the sound outlet; a pipe, wherein the pipe has one end provided at a side of the speaker having the sound outlet, and the other end extending along a direction away from the sound outlet, such that the sound output from the sound outlet is transmitted to an outside space. With the above provision, a problem of easy occurrence of reflection of sound waves within a cavity due to presence of the cavity between the pipe and the sound outlet in the prior art, thereby overcoming a problem of sound coloration caused by the occurrence of reflection of the sound waves. |
| US10484769B2 |
Speaker box
The present disclosure provides a speaker box, including a housing having an accommodation space, an acoustic device accommodated in the accommodation space, a first air-permeable separation component, a second air-permeable separation component. The acoustic device separates the accommodation space into a front cavity and a rear cavity. The first air-permeable separation component is fixed inside the housing and separates the rear cavity into a first rear cavity and a second rear cavity in air communication with each other. The acoustic device is located in the first rear cavity. The second rear cavity is filled with acoustic absorption particles. The second air-permeable separation component separates the second rear cavity into at least two rear sub-cavities in air communication with each other. Types of the acoustic absorption particles filled in two of the rear sub-cavities are not completely the same. Acoustic performance of the speaker box in the present disclosure is better. |
| US10484767B1 |
Loudspeaker system with multi-component grill assembly
A loudspeaker system comprises a speaker frame and a grill assembly formed of a number of components that can be molded in different colors, removed from the frame for painting or other customization and/or replaced with other grill components in order to vary, as desired, the aesthetic appearance of the loudspeaker system. |
| US10484764B2 |
Coordinated and scheduled standards-based intervals in network elements
Systems and methods of coordinating and scheduling intervals in a network element in a network include configuring one or more attributes of a plurality of timer-based events at the network element, wherein the plurality of timer-based events include protocol-based actions which are performed responsive to expiry of an associated timer, and wherein the one or more attributes define when the protocol-based actions occur; operating one or more services at one or more protocols; and performing associated protocol-based actions based on the one or more attributes and based on expiry of the associated timer. |
| US10484760B2 |
Electromagnetic communication from waveguide confinement
A system of a machine includes a network of a plurality of sensing/control/identification devices distributed throughout the machine. Each of the sensing/control/identification devices is associated with at least one sub-system component of the machine and operable to communicate through a plurality of electromagnetic signals. Shielding surrounds at least one of the sensing/control/identification devices to contain the electromagnetic signals proximate to the at least one sub-system component. A waveguide is operable to route a portion of the electromagnetic signals through a waveguide transmitter interface and a waveguide transition interface to the at least one of the sensing/control/identification devices. |
| US10484759B2 |
Transmission device, transmission method, reception device, and reception method
There is provided a transmission device including circuitry configured to generate a physical layer frame. A time information descriptor is included in a preamble of the physical layer frame. The time information descriptor includes a time information flag that indicates presence or absence of time information in the time information descriptor. The circuitry is configured to transmit the physical layer frame including the preamble and a payload. The time information indicates a time of a predetermined position in a stream of the physical layer frame. |
| US10484754B2 |
Advertisement status indicator in STB
An advertisement status indicator method, system, and computer readable media implemented through a set-top box (STB) for determining Ad status during a program provides a user advance notice of the status of Ad playback. A request is received through the set top box to determine Ad status of one or more programs being broadcasted. The request may be access to an EPG grid displaying broadcasting information or a request to change channels. Ad status is determined for one or more programs being broadcasted. The Ad status is displayed to the user. Ad status may be based on Ad timing information and Time Offset/Date Table (TOT/TDT) values compared to Ad timing information generated with an Event Information Table (EIT). If the TOT/TDT value falls in a range of the Ad timing information, the Ad status of Ad playing is indicated to the user. |
| US10484751B2 |
Transmission apparatus, AIT transmission method and reception apparatus
Disclosed herein is a transmission apparatus, including: an application data transmission section adapted to transmit data of an application for HbbTV; and an AIT transmission section adapted to transmit an AIT including an application profile which represents one or more additional functions to the application and is configured from a first bit region of high-order n bits and a second bit region of lower-order (16−n) bits which represent presence or absence of functions allocated to bit positions thereof with a bitmap structure and wherein, in the first bit region, values for changing over the functions to be allocated to the bit positions in the second bit region are set. |
| US10484737B2 |
Methods and systems for instantaneous asynchronous media sharing
Disclosed are methods and systems for instantaneous asynchronous media sharing. The method comprises establishing a communication channel between a user device and a server; receiving a media stream object containing a recording of a screen of the user device through the communication channel, as it is recorded; storing the recording to permanent storage as it is received; receiving a publication request at a publication request time; and in response to receiving the publication request, making the recording accessible to one or more viewers within an immediate time frame by generating a complete video file ready for download, wherein the immediate time frame is a time to upload a remaining number of bytes to the server from the publication request time plus a time to complete processing the remaining number of bytes to generate the complete video file. Also disclosed are benefits of the new methods, and alternative embodiments of implementation. |
| US10484734B2 |
Transmitting method, receiving method, transmitting apparatus, and receiving apparatus
A transmitting method according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes transmitting video control information for reproduction of video data having an individually reproducible unit, transmitting the video data, determining a transmission order of audio control information for reproduction of audio data in a reproduction interval corresponding to a reproduction interval of the video data in such a way that the audio control information is transmitted after the video control information, and transmitting the audio control information according to the determined transmission order, and transmitting the audio data. Thus, in the receiving apparatus, a delay time from reception of data to reproduction of video and audio is shortened. |
| US10484730B1 |
Chunked transfer mode bandwidth estimation
Techniques for estimation of bandwidth for transfer of video content in chunked transfer mode are described herein. A number of chunk samples may be collected during video content transmission. For each chunk sample, its respective delivery speed may be compared to its respective encoding bitrate. If the delivery speed is greater than or equal to the encoding bitrate, then the chunk sample may be included in a primary set of chunk samples. The primary set of chunk samples may be clustered into a lower speed cluster and a higher speed cluster. A representative speed, such as an average or weighted average speed, of the delivery speeds of the chunk samples in the lower speed cluster may be determined, and the bandwidth may be estimated based on the representative speed. |
| US10484716B2 |
Video data stream concept
Decoder retrieval timing information, ROI information and tile identification information are conveyed within a video data stream at a level which allows for an easy access by network entities such as MANEs or decoder. In order to reach such a level, information of such types are conveyed within a video data stream by way of packets interspersed into packets of access units of a video data stream, In accordance with an embodiment, the interspersed packets are of a removable packet type, i.e. the removal of these interspersed packets maintains the decoder's ability to completely recover the video content conveyed via the video data stream. |
| US10484709B2 |
Method and apparatus for encoding and decoding motion vector based on reduced motion vector predictor candidates
A method and apparatus for encoding and decoding a motion vector of a current block. The method of encoding including: generating information about the motion vector based on a motion vector of a current block and a motion vector predictor of the current block by estimating the motion vector and determining a first motion vector predictor candidate from among a plurality of motion vector predictor candidates as the motion vector predictor based on a result of the estimating; and generating a virtual motion vector by using a second motion vector predictor candidate and the information about the motion vector, generating vector differences between the virtual motion vector and the plurality of motion vector predictor candidates, comparing the vector differences with the information about the motion vector, and selectively excluding the second motion vector predictor candidate according to the comparing. |
| US10484707B1 |
Dynamic reference motion vector coding mode
Candidate motion vectors are identified from previously coded blocks. For each candidate, a distance between a previously coded block associated with the candidate and a current block and a popularity value based previously coded pixels associated with the candidate are determined. Each candidate is ranked within a list according to a priority value, the priority value based on the distance and the popularity value associated with the candidate. The ranking also includes determining reference blocks that share first and second reference frames for decoding the current block using compound prediction, and assigning a higher priority to candidates that share the same combination of the reference frames within the list than combinations of candidates encoded using respective single reference frames of the first reference frame and the second reference frame. The reference motion vector is selected from the list and is used to decode the current block. |
| US10484706B2 |
Image encoding/decoding apparatus and method
Provided is an image encoding/decoding apparatus and method. The image encoding apparatus may include a motion vector prediction unit to perform a prediction with respect to an arbitrary motion vector of a current block within an image, using at least one of vector information of a motion vector corresponding to an adjacent block and vector information of a previous motion vector of the current block, and a differential determination unit to determine differential information of a motion vector of the current block based on the motion vector predicted in the motion vector prediction unit and an actual motion vector of the current block. |
| US10484705B2 |
Video prediction encoding device, video prediction encoding method, video prediction encoding program, video prediction decoding device, video prediction decoding method, and video prediction decoding program
A predicted signal generation unit provided in a video predictive encoding device estimates a zero-th motion vector for derivation of a zero-th predicted signal, selects a zero-th motion vector predictor similar to the zero-th motion vector, and generates zero-th side information containing a zero-th motion vector predictor index to identify the motion vector predictor and a motion vector difference determined from the zero-th motion vector and the zero-th motion vector predictor. The video predictive encoding device selects a motion vector for generation of a first predicted signal having a high correlation with a target region, generates first side information containing a first motion vector predictor index to identify the motion vector as a first motion vector predictor, sets the first motion vector predictor to a first motion vector, and combines the zero-th and first predicted signals to generate a predicted signal of the target region. |
| US10484700B2 |
Mode identification data reducing method for intra-prediction coding
A predictive coding system performs predictive encoding by determination of an optimum prediction mode from prediction methods for a pixel signal of a target block. A predicted signal is generated according to the determined mode, and a residual signal is determined. The residual signal and the optimum prediction mode are encoded to generate a compressed signal, which is decoded. The decoded signal is stored as a reconstructed picture sample. During encoding, a candidate prediction mode list is generated that contains elements of optimum prediction modes of previously-reproduced blocks neighboring the target block. A flag indicating whether the list contains an element corresponding to the optimum prediction mode is encoded, and an index to the corresponding element is encoded if the corresponding element is included in the list. The optimum prediction mode can be encoded based on identifying the elements in the list, unless no corresponding element appears on the list. |
| US10484698B2 |
Detecting markers in an encoded video signal
A video decoding method is implemented by a computer having multiple parallel processing units. A stream of data elements is received, some of which encode video content. The stream comprises marker sequences, each marker sequence comprising a marker which does not encode video content. A known pattern of data elements occurs in each marker sequence. A respective part of the stream is supplied to each parallel processing unit. Each parallel processing unit processes the respective part of the stream, whereby multiple parts of the stream are processed in parallel, to detect whether any of the multiple parts matches the known pattern of data elements, thereby identifying the markers. The encoded video content is separated from the identified markers. The separated video content is decoded, and the decoded video content outputted on a display. |
| US10484697B2 |
Simultaneous localization and mapping for video coding
Video encoding and decoding techniques are described in which a predictive image s formed from texture mapping a composite image to a proxy geometry that provides an approximation of a three-dimensional structure of a current image or a previously encoded or decoded image. A residual between the predictive image and the current image is used to encode or decode the current image. |
| US10484696B2 |
Method and apparatus for color index prediction
A method and apparatus for coding a block of video data using index or pixel value prediction including a copy-by-pattern-search mode are disclosed. According to the present invention, a current search pattern is determined based on one or more previous coded pixels. One or more predictors are derived according to the current search pattern for a current index or pixel value of a current pixel in the current block. Encoding or decoding is then applied to one or more following indices or pixel values of one or more following pixels including the current pixel using the predictors. In a simplest case, the one or more previous coded pixels correspond to a single previous coded pixel at the left side of the current pixel and the one or more following pixels contain only the current pixel. |
| US10484693B2 |
Method and apparatus for sample adaptive offset parameter estimation for image and video coding
A method and apparatus for decoding video. The method includes determining a sample adaptive offset edge type of at least a portion of the image, determining a boundary edge type of the at least a portion of the image, modifying the sample adaptive offset edge type of the at least a portion of the image according to the determined edge type of the at least a portion of the image, selecting a sample adaptive offset type according to at least one of the determined sample adaptive offset edge type or the modified sample adaptive offset edge type, and filtering at least a portion of the image utilizing the selected filter type. |
| US10484692B2 |
Image decoding method, image coding method, image decoding apparatus, image coding apparatus, and image coding and decoding apparatus
An image decoding method of decoding, on a block-by-block basis, image data included in a coded stream includes: deriving candidates for an intra prediction mode to be used for intra prediction for a decoding target block, the number of the candidates constantly being a plural number; obtaining, from the coded stream, an index for identifying one of the derived candidates for the intra prediction mode; and determining, based on the obtained index, one of the derived candidates for the intra prediction mode as the intra prediction mode to be used for intra prediction for the decoding target block. |
| US10484685B2 |
System and method for intelligent data/frame compression in a system on a chip
An exemplary method for intelligent compression defines a threshold value for a key performance indicator. Based on the key performance indicator value, data blocks generated by a producer component may be scaled down to reduce power and/or bandwidth consumption when being compressed according to a lossless compression module. The compressed data blocks are then stored in a memory component along with metadata that signals the scaling factor used prior to compression. Consumer components later retrieving the compressed data blocks from the memory component may decompress the data blocks and upscale, if required, based on the scaling factor signaled by the metadata. |
| US10484682B2 |
Reference picture derivation and motion compensation for 360-degree video coding
This disclosure describes techniques for generating reference frames packed with extended faces from a cubemap projection or adjusted cubemap projection of 360-degree video data. The reference frames packed with the extended faces may be used for inter-prediction of subsequent frames of 360-degree video data. |
| US10484681B2 |
Image prediction encoding device, image prediction decoding device, image prediction encoding method, image prediction decoding method, image prediction encoding program, and image prediction decoding program
The image predictive encoding device 10 comprises an intra frame predictive signal generation method determination section 15 which determines, for adjacent areas comprising regenerated pixel signals and adjacent to the target area, a predictive method which is derived on the basis of data corresponding to the adjacent areas as an R mode predictive method or an L mode predictive method, an intra frame predictive signal generation section 16 which generates an intra frame predictive signal on the basis of the R mode predictive method thus determined, and a subtractor 18, a transform section 19, a quantization section 20, and an entropy encoding section 25 which encode a residual signal of a pixel signal of the target area on the basis of the generated intra frame predictive signal. |
| US10484673B2 |
Wearable device and method for providing augmented reality information
An electronic device includes a camera module configured to capturing an image through a camera module of a wearable device, a transceiver configured to perform a functionally coupling between an electronic device and a wearable device, a display module, and a processor functionally coupled to the camera module and the display module, wherein the processor is configured to transmit the image to the electronic device to generate augmented reality using the captured image through the transceiver, receive the augmented reality on a display module of the wearable device through the transceiver, detect a user's hand gesture through the camera module, and control the display module to display a change of augmented reality information, based on the detected user's hand gesture. |
| US10484672B2 |
Naked eye three-dimensional (3D) display device
A naked eye three-dimensional (3D) display device is provided and has a display panel and a liquid crystal lens located on a light-emitting side of the display panel. The display panel has a first glass substrate, organic light-emitting diode (OLED) device. The liquid crystal lens has a first thin film package layer, a first transparent electrode, a second glass substrate, a second transparent electrode and a liquid crystal layer located between the second transparent electrode and the first transparent electrode. |
| US10484669B2 |
Inertial measurement unit progress estimation
Various embodiments of the present invention relate generally to systems and methods for analyzing and manipulating images and video. In particular, a multi-view interactive digital media representation can be generated from live images captured from a camera. The live images can include an object. An angular view of the object captured in the live images can be estimated using sensor data from an inertial measurement unit. The multi-view interactive digital media representation can include a plurality of images where each of the plurality of images includes the object from a different camera view. When the plurality of images is output to a display, the object can appear to undergo a 3-D rotation through the determined angular view where the 3-D rotation of the object is generated without a 3-D polygon model of the object. |
| US10484664B2 |
Mapping of spherical image data into rectangular faces for transport and decoding across networks
A system captures a first hemispherical image and a second hemispherical image, each hemispherical image including an overlap portion, the overlap portion capturing a same field of view, the two hemispherical images collectively comprising a spherical FOV and separated along a longitudinal plane. The system maps a modified first hemispherical image to a first portion of the 2D projection of a cubic image, the modified first hemispherical image including a non-overlap portion of the first hemispherical image, and maps a modified second hemispherical image to a second portion of the 2D projection of the cubic image, the modified second hemispherical image also including a non-overlap portion. The system maps the overlap portions of the first hemispherical image and the second hemispherical image to the 2D projection of the cubic image, and encodes the 2D projection of the cubic image to generate an encoded image representative of the spherical FOV. |
| US10484661B2 |
Three-dimensional image generating device, three-dimensional image generating method, program, and information storage medium
A three-dimensional image generating device, a three-dimensional image generating method, a program, and an information storage medium provide for the ability to set the amount of disparity of a generated three-dimensional image to the amount of disparity according to the kind of display on which this three-dimensional image is displayed. A set value identifying section identifies the kind of display to which a three-dimensional image is output. An image generating section generates the three-dimensional image with the amount of disparity according to the kind of the display identified. |
| US10484659B2 |
Large-scale environmental mapping in real-time by a robotic system
According to one implementation, a robotic system for performing large-scale environmental mapping in real-time includes a mobile reconnaissance unit having a color sensor, a depth sensor, and a graphics processing unit (GPU) with a GPU memory, and a navigation unit communicatively coupled to the mobile reconnaissance unit and having a central processing unit (CPU) with a CPU memory. The robotic system begins a three-dimensional (3D) scan of an environment of the mobile reconnaissance unit using the color sensor and the depth sensor, and generates mapping data for populating a volumetric representation of the environment. The robotic system continues the 3D scan of the environment using the color sensor and the depth sensor, updates the mapping data, and partitions the volumetric representation between the GPU memory and the CPU memory based on a memory allocation criteria. |
| US10484657B2 |
Reproduction method and reproduction apparatus
In a reproduction method, a video stream has a first dynamic range where a maximum value of a luminance dynamic range is more than a predetermined luminance value, and a display apparatus displays video in a second dynamic range narrower than the first dynamic range. The reproduction method displays video based on a first reproduction signal or a second reproduction signal. The first reproduction signal is obtained by: reproducing a first video stream quantized based on a hybrid OETF without performing luminance conversion; or reproducing the first video stream subjected to the luminance conversion. The second reproduction signal is obtained by performing the luminance conversion on a second video stream not quantized based on the hybrid OETF, and reproducing the second video stream subjected to the luminance conversion. |
| US10484656B1 |
Driver system resonant frequency determination
A display device is provided, including a laser beam emitter, a fast-scan driver system including a nonlinear driver and a fast-scan MEMS sensor, and a slow-scan MEMS driver. The nonlinear driver and the slow-scan MEMS driver may respectively drive a fast-scan mirror and a slow-scan mirror. The display device may further include a signal generator configured to generate a periodic electrical signal. The nonlinear driver may receive, amplify, and drive the fast-scan mirror with the amplified electrical signal. The fast-scan MEMS sensor may detect a motion of the fast-scan mirror. The display device may further include a signal detector configured to receive and detect an amplitude difference between a periodic electrical signal and a fast-scan MEMS sensor output signal. The display device may further include a processor configured to receive the amplitude difference and determine a driver system resonant frequency of the fast-scan driver system. |
| US10484653B2 |
Imaging device, imaging method, and image processing device
Provided is an imaging device that includes an imaging element that reads out, in a first readout period that is part of a first subframe period, first electric charge signals of pixels, read out, in a second readout period that is part of a second subframe period, second electric charge signals of the pixels, generate a first subframe image based on the first electric charge signals, and generate a second subframe image based on the second electric charge signals, an irradiation control unit that controls such that, in an irradiation period, infrared light is radiated and, in a period other than the irradiation period, infrared light is not radiated, and a color image generation unit that generates a color image at the predetermined frame rate based on the first subframe image and the second subframe image. |
| US10484644B2 |
Copy count for DTCP with an abbreviation hash used for check in copy
A Digital Rights Management (DRM) system is provided that reduces time for a move transaction using DTCP-IP when a copy is moved back or checked back in to an originating Personal Video Recorder (PVR). During a DTCP MOVE transaction, instead of transferring the full asset in a check back in operation to the PVR, a unique and abbreviated representation of the original copy of the asset would be made for the transfer. This abbreviated representation takes the form of a hash constructed from a hashing function which uses characteristics of the asset as inputs. This hash will have to be a unique and near guaranteed indicator of the original content, to a high probability, so that the copy control system could live up to the spirit of the DTCP spec and the DLNA interoperability guidelines. |
| US10484641B2 |
Method and apparatus for presenting information, and computer storage medium
A method includes: determining, when a target video is played, a presentation time point corresponding to presentation content of the target video, the presentation content and the target video having been retrieved as separate content items by the device from one or more remote servers; acquiring a display position of a closed caption of the target video and a position of a video edge that is located closest to the closed caption on the display; determining a target presentation region between the closed caption and the video edge according to the position of the closed caption and the position of the video edge; and displaying the presentation content in the target presentation region when the target video is played to the presentation time point corresponding to the presentation content. |
| US10484635B2 |
Synchronous time code image sensor
An image sensor including: a plurality of pixels, each pixel being capable of supplying an output signal representative of a quantity of light energy received from a time of beginning of a pixel integration phase; and a control circuit configured to, during a phase of acquisition of an image, successively select each pixel a number n of times during a same pixel integration phase, without resetting the pixel between the first and the last selection of the pixel and, for each selection of a pixel, compare the output signal of the pixel with a quantization threshold and read a binary signal representative of the result of the comparison. |
| US10484631B2 |
Device for non-uniformity correction
Optical systems that provide non-uniformity correction devices that are capable of providing low radiance level sources. |
| US10484626B2 |
Gain adjustment unit, recording medium holding gain adjustment program, endoscope and endoscope apparatus
A gain adjustment unit calculates a total sum of analog gains on a way from photoelectric conversion output of an image pickup device to input of an analog/digital conversion circuit with use of picked-up images provided from the analog/digital conversion circuit, the analog/digital conversion circuit being configured to convert an output of an analog processing section into a digital signal, the analog processing section being configured to transmit and amplify an image pickup signal from the image pickup device, the image pickup device being provided at an insertion portion of an endoscope, and determines, as an adjustment gain, a difference between a target value of a total sum of gains and the total sum of the analog gains, and output information. |
| US10484621B2 |
Systems and methods for compressing video content
Systems and methods for providing imaging content using spatially varying encoding quality. Imaging content may be acquired using spherical lenses (e.g., fisheye). When viewing spherical imaging content, spherical to planar image transformations may be utilized. Such transformations (e.g., equirectangular) may be characterized by spatially varying image distortion. Transformed images may be encoded. Encoding process may be configured based on spatially varying encoding quality. Encoding quality may be configured based on the transformation such that portions of the transformed image characterized by greater distortion may be encoded using lower quality (e.g. greater QP values); portions of the transformed image characterized by lower distortion may be encoded using greater quality (e.g. lower QP values). Such encoding may produce a bitstream characterized by a lower bitrate for a given quality and/or better quality for a given bitrate as compared to an encoding process that may apply a uniform encoding quality. |
| US10484614B2 |
Apparatus for observing fine object
An apparatus for observing a fine object is disclosed. The observation apparatus includes: a camera configured to capture each of a plurality of fine objects contained in at least some of a plurality of partitioned wells of a plate; a drive unit configured to allow the camera to relatively move with respect to the plate in such a manner that the camera scans the plate; and a controller configured to control the drive unit in such a manner that the camera captures only at least some wells having the plurality of fine objects from among the plurality of wells. The controller determines a shortest movement route of the camera on the basis of a position of at least some wells having the plurality of fine objects, and controls the drive unit in such a manner that the camera moves in the determined shortest movement route. |
| US10484611B2 |
Multi-video navigation
A video tracking system includes a user interface configured to facilitate tracking of a target between video cameras. The user interface includes user controls configured to assist a user in selecting video cameras as the target moves between fields of view of the video cameras. These user controls are automatically associated with specific cameras based on a camera topology relative to a point of view of a camera whose video data is currently being viewed. The video tracking system further includes systems and methods of synchronizing video data generated using the video cameras and of automatically generating a stitched video sequence based on the user selection of video cameras. The target may be tracked in real-time or in previously recorded video and may be track forward or backwards in time. |
| US10484608B2 |
Image stabilization apparatus, control method thereof, and storage medium
An image stabilization apparatus including a supporting unit that supports an image capturing unit, a rotation unit that rotates the supporting unit, a calculation unit that calculates a residual correction amount of image blur after image blur correction is performed by a first image blur correction unit, a second image blur correction unit that corrects the residual correction amount of image blur using a method different from that of the first image blur correction unit, and a change unit that changes allocation between a correctable range of the second image blur correction unit correcting image blur in a horizontal or vertical direction on the imaging plane and a correctable range of the second image blur correction unit, based on a rotation angle of the rotation unit and the residual correction amount of image blur. |
| US10484607B2 |
Shake correction control device, shake correction apparatus, and image capture apparatus
A shake correction control device includes circuitry to control an ON/OFF timing of horizontal synchronizing signals of an image capture element, and an ON/OFF timing of one or more drive signals used for correcting a shake of the image capture element, shift at least one of the ON/OFF timing of the drive signals used for correcting the shake of the image capture element so as to be out of a period of time during which analog/digital (A/D) conversion processing is collectively performed on pixel signals for one or more horizontal lines of the image capture element, and adjust the at least one of the ON/OFF timing of the drive signals used for correcting the shake of the image capture element with respect to the horizontal synchronizing signals based on the number of the one or more horizontal lines of the pixel signals collectively subjected to the A/D conversion processing. |
| US10484605B2 |
Electronic dial apparatus and electronic apparatus
An electronic dial apparatus includes a rotating operation member, a conductive member rotating with the rotating operation member, a conductive pattern having a plurality of conductive areas electrically insulated from one another, the conductive member being configured to slidably contact the conductive pattern as the rotating operation member rotates, and a mode setter that sets a plurality of modes in accordance with a set position of the rotating operation member. The mode setter sets one of the plurality of modes based on a combination of a plurality of signal levels that depend on a contact position between the conductive member and the conductive pattern. The mode setter sets at least one of the plurality of modes for two combinations of the plurality of signal levels different from all combinations of the plurality of signal levels corresponding to each set position of the rotating operation member. |
| US10484602B2 |
Camera arrangements for wide-angle imaging
Approaches are described for constructing a single camera by combining an array (or other arrangement) of multiple smaller and lower resolution cameras. Each of the smaller cameras is aimed in a different direction in order to provide a wider angle and higher resolution field of view (FOV) for the resulting composite camera. Images captured by all of the cameras in the array can be stitched together using software to produce a single composite photograph. This construction method can enable the camera unit to be thinner and potentially cheaper in construction costs than an equivalent single-piece camera that has been conventionally implemented in portable devices. |
| US10484599B2 |
Simulating depth of field
The present disclosure provides approaches to simulating depth of field. In some implementations, an optimal scan distance of a camera from a subject in a physical environment is determined for a scan of the subject by the camera. A blur level is iteratively updated to correspond to a proximity of the camera to the determined optimal scan distance as the proximity changes during the scan. For each update to the blur level from the iteratively updating, an image comprising a three-dimensional (3D) model of the physical environment depicted at the updated blur level is generated on a user device associated with the scan. |
| US10484595B2 |
Electronic apparatus and method for controlling the same
An electronic apparatus determines that only a first touch operation moved by a predetermined movement amount in a predetermined time period is a valid operation, and determines that another touch operation is an invalid operation, when a user captures an image while looking into a finder. Then, even when a movement amount by which the touch determined to be the valid operation once is moved in the predetermined time period falls below the predetermined movement amount, the electronic apparatus continuously determines that this touch is the valid operation. Even when a Touch-Up is performed regarding the touch determined to be the valid operation, the electronic apparatus continuously determines that the touch determined to be the invalid operation is the invalid operation. |
| US10484593B2 |
Focus detection device, focus adjustment device and camera
A focus detection device includes: a plurality of micro-lenses at which light fluxes through an image forming optical system enter, disposed in a two-dimensional array pattern; a plurality of light receiving elements disposed in correspondence to each of the plurality of micro-lenses; a focus detection unit that executes a detection of a defocus quantity of the image forming optical system by detecting, based upon outputs from the plurality of light receiving elements, a phase difference of a plurality of light fluxes through different areas of the image forming optical system; and a recognition unit that recognizes, based upon the outputs from the plurality of light receiving elements, characteristics of a subject image formed onto the plurality of light receiving elements via the plurality of micro-lenses, wherein: the focus detection unit detects the defocus quantity through a method optimal for the characteristics of the subject image recognized by the recognition unit. |
| US10484589B2 |
Electronic device and image capturing method thereof
An electronic device includes a first camera supporting a first FOV, a second camera supporting a second FOV, and a processor. The processor is configured to obtain a first image having the first FOV using the first camera, to obtain a second image, which is associated with the first image and has the second FOV using the second camera, to adjust at least one operation attribute of the first camera based on the second image, and to obtain a third image having the first FOV based on the adjusted at least one operation attribute using the first camera. |
| US10484588B2 |
Camera module of reduced size
A reduced size of camera module includes a camera lens, an optical filter, a sensor, an optical filter trestle, and a module trestle. The camera lens lies on a light path of the camera module towards the sensor. The camera lens is mounted on the optical filter trestle. The optical filter is received is the optical filter trestle. The optical filter trestle is mounted on the module trestle. The sensor is received in the in the module trestle. |
| US10484586B1 |
Camera module and lens holder of the camera module
A lens holder able to equalize air pressure at all times with the ambient atmosphere includes a packaging member and a support member. The packaging member has upper and lower surfaces, and the packaging member includes a first through hole and a groove in communication with the first through hole. The support member has first and second surfaces and includes a second through hole and a vent hole in communication with the second through hole. The packaging member is mounted to the second surface of the support member, the first through hole is in communication with the second through hole, and the vent hole of the support member is in communication with the groove of the packaging member. A camera module including the lens holder is also provided. |
| US10484579B2 |
Systems and methods to overlay remote and local video feeds
According to some embodiments, a studio video feed, including a studio subject, may be received from a studio video camera. A remote video feed, including a remote subject, may be received from a remote video camera. The remote video feed may include, for example, the remote subject positioned in from of a solid-colored background. The remote subject may be overlaid into the studio video feed to produce a composite video signal, and at least one of the studio video feed and the remote video feed may be automatically adjusted to create an impression that the studio subject and the remote subject occupy a shared physical space. |
| US10484578B2 |
Synchronizing video outputs towards a single display frequency
Method and system for synchronizing video output towards a single display frequency comprising providing a shared reference signal for synchronizing, at the single display frequency, video output between two or more image generator processors each driving at least one independent video card. Each of the video cards supports on-the-fly image refresh rate adaptation based on responsiveness from the corresponding image generator processor. The method also comprises, at each one of the image generator processors, artificially affecting, in real-time, image generation rendering speed during a next frame generation processing to trigger the on-the-fly image refresh rate adaptation by the one image generator processor's video card for proactively scheduling refresh of an image corresponding to the next frame by the one image generator processor's video card, thereby aligning the refresh of the image to the shared reference signal while avoiding manipulation of video card's memory registers by the one image generator processor. |
| US10484577B1 |
Real-time interleaved multi-scan-out
Disclosed herein are techniques for single-panel image display. A display device comprises a two-dimensional pixel array and a control circuit. The two-dimensional pixel array comprises a first region and a second region, each region including two or more lines of pixels. The control circuit is configured to select a first set of one or more lines of pixels in the first region to receive image data for an image frame, and, before selecting a second set of one or more lines of pixels in the first region to receive image data for the same image frame, select a first set of one or more lines of pixels in the second region to receive image data for the same image frame. |
| US10484570B2 |
Information processing apparatus, storage medium, and information processing system
An information processing apparatus connectable to one or more devices via a network. The apparatus includes a measuring unit measuring an inclination of the apparatus; a determining unit determining whether the inclination of the apparatus relative to a given surface of one of the one or more devices is within a predetermined inclination range; a receiving unit that receives radio waves; an obtaining unit obtaining identification information from the radio waves; a radio wave strength measuring unit measuring strength of the radio waves; a selection unit determining whether to select a given one of the one or more devices based on the strength of the radio waves; and a connection unit connecting the information processing apparatus to one of the one or more devices selected by the selection unit and for which the inclination of the apparatus is within the predetermined inclination range. |
| US10484569B2 |
Information processing apparatus, recording medium, and control method for displaying information by a browser
An information processing apparatus accepts, on a print setting screen provided by a first application, an instruction that a browser displays information. If a second application that has issued a print instruction to a printer driver is determined to be a default browser of an operating system, a built-in browser of the first application displays information, and if the second application is determined to be not the default browser, the default browser displays the information. |
| US10484567B2 |
Image acquiring apparatus and method and image forming apparatus
Disclosed is an image acquiring method. The image acquiring method includes receiving an instruction to acquire a one-side image to acquire an image on a first side of a document; obtaining a penetrated image of the first side of the document, which is seen on the second side, with a second image sensor for obtaining an image on a second side of the document, while the document is being fed; obtaining an image on the first side of the document with a first image sensor for obtaining an image on the first side of the document, while the document is being fed; and processing the image on the first side based on the penetrated image of the first side. |
| US10484566B2 |
Light scanning apparatus, housing, and image forming apparatus
A light scanning apparatus including: a rotary polygon mirror configured to deflect a laser beam emitted from a light source; optical elements configured to guide the laser beam to a photosensitive member; a housing having a bottom surface and a side wall portion standing from the bottom surface and intersecting with a longitudinal direction of the optical elements; and a plurality of wall portions provided on the bottom surface so as to intersect with the longitudinal direction between the bottom surface and a lens of the optical elements that is closest to the rotary polygon mirror, the plurality of wall portions forming an air flow path for guiding an air flow caused by rotation of the rotary polygon mirror from a first space in which the rotary polygon mirror is arranged to a second space opposite to the first space with respect to the lens. |
| US10484563B2 |
Image forming apparatus, and method for controlling image forming apparatus
An image forming apparatus that shifts to a power saving state, includes a printing unit, a printing control unit configured to control the printing unit, and a power supply unit configured to supply power to the printing control unit when the image forming apparatus returns from the power saving state, wherein the printing control unit, to which power is supplied by the power supply unit, executes initialization of the printing unit in a case where a printing screen for performing a printing function is set as a initial screen to be displayed when the image forming apparatus returns from the power saving state, and wherein the printing control unit does not execute initialization of the printing unit in a case where a selection screen for selecting the printing function is set as a initial screen to be displayed when the image forming apparatus returns from the power saving state. |
| US10484556B2 |
Method of detecting home position, image reading device employing the method, and non-transitory computer readable recording medium therefor
There is provided an image reading device which has an operation part configured to receive an operation to select one of a first scan function of treating image data of a plurality of originals read by a reader as one file and a second scan function of treating image data of one original read by the reader as one file. When the operation part receives the operation to select the second scan function, the reader is moved toward a waiting position opposite to the reading end position with respect to the reading start position after completion of the reading process. In response to detection of opening of the cover before the reader reaches the waiting position, a determining process is not executed, while the determining process is executed when opening of the cover is not detected before the reader reaches the waiting position. |
| US10484554B2 |
Processing apparatus, image forming apparatus, and non-transitory computer readable medium for presenting a customization screen
A processing apparatus includes a function-screen processing unit and a customization-screen processing unit. The function-screen processing unit arranges setting-item elements in order, the setting-item elements corresponding to respective setting items to be displayed, the setting items being a portion of a group of setting items corresponding to a function provided to a user, and performs processing for presenting, to the user, a function screen on which a customization element for receiving a request for a customization operation is arranged after the arranged group of setting-item elements. The customization-screen processing unit performs, in a case where the user has performed an operation to request the customization operation on the customization element, processing for presenting, to the user, a customization screen through which, for each setting item in the group of setting items, specification of whether the setting item is to be displayed is received. |
| US10484550B2 |
Display control apparatus that displays preview image, control method therefor, and storage medium
A display control apparatus which enables a user to easily determine positions of boundary lines in a preview image. A first image is generated based on an initial image or a processing result of first image processing performed on the initial image, and a second image is generated based on a processing result of second image processing performed on the initial image. Display of the preview image is controlled based on the first image and the second image. An operation performed by a user on a control point for determining a position of at least one boundary line in the preview image is received. In a display process for the preview image, at least a part of the first image and at least a part of the second image are displayed based on the boundary line the position of which is determined by the control point. |
| US10484549B1 |
Preparation tool for color print presentation
An example system includes a processor and a non-transitory computer-readable medium having stored therein instructions that are executable to cause the system to perform various functions. The functions include, for each sample print of a plurality of sample prints, receiving respective color-measurement data indicative of color measurement patches printed on the sample print. The functions also include determining, using the respective color-measurement data for the sample prints, a respective color gamut volume for each sample print. Further, the functions include ordering the sample prints in order of increasing color gamut volume using the respective color gamut volumes for the sample prints. Still further, the functions include providing for display a presentation order for the sample prints, with the sample prints of the plurality of sample prints being arranged in order of increasing color gamut volume. |
| US10484546B1 |
Doorbell conversion device and doorbell assembly
A doorbell conversion device includes a power input terminal, a power output terminal, two doorbell trigger terminals, a power conversion unit, and a trigger signal unit. The power conversion unit is coupled between the power input terminal and the power output terminal for generating a sensing signal in response to an electric potential of the power output terminal. While the electric potential of the power output terminal is grounded, the power input terminal and the power output terminal are disconnected. In contrast, the power input terminal and the power output terminal are connected. The trigger signal unit is coupled between the power conversion unit and the two doorbell trigger terminals for controlling the two doorbell trigger terminals to be opened or shorted based upon the sensing signal. While the electric potential of the power output terminal is grounded, the two doorbell trigger terminals are shorted. In contrast, they are opened. |
| US10484543B2 |
System and method for replacing hold-time with a call back in a contact center environment
System and method for handling a transaction between a waiting party and queuing party include an independent communication system (ICS) managing calls between the waiting party and calling party and handles sensitive data as well as call-attached data. The ICS manages the transaction in different stages and with different levels of sensitivity. Either party is allowed to modify the call or call preferences during the transaction. The ICS works independently from the queuing party calling system. |
| US10484541B2 |
Method and apparatus for improving goal-directed textual conversations between agents and customers
In accordance with an example embodiment a computer-implemented method and an apparatus for predicting and tracking of mood changes in textual conversations are provided. The method includes determining, by a processor, one or more mood metrics in each of two or more chat stages of a real-time textual conversation between an agent and a customer. Changes in the one or more mood metrics across the two or more chat stages of the real-time textual conversation are tracked by the processor. Further, the method includes determining, by the processor, at least one action associated with the real-time textual conversation based on the changes in the one or more mood metrics. |
| US10484540B2 |
Systems and methods for customer sentiment prediction and depiction
A system includes one or more memory devices storing instructions, and one or more processors configured to execute the instructions to perform steps of a method for providing customer sentiment depiction. The system may receive customer information and session information and generate a customer sentiment estimate. The system may then receive an indication of a detected customer voice characteristic and generate an updated customer sentiment estimate that may be transmitted to a customer service terminal for display. |
| US10484534B2 |
Methods of operating a user device in a user device group and related user devices and control servers
A first user device may be included in a user device group including the first user device and a second user device that share a same service identifier for a communication service. The method may include accepting user input at the first user device to activate an operation mode for the first user device. Responsive to accepting the user input to activate the operation mode at the first user device, the operation mode may be activated at the first user device. Responsive to accepting the user input to activate the operation mode at the first user device, a notification regarding activation of the operation mode may be transmitted to a control server that is remote from the first user device. Related user devices and control servers are also discussed. |
| US10484529B2 |
Method for performing cooperative function automatically and device using the same
Disclosed is a method for performing a cooperative function, including determining whether there is another device in a surrounding area of a device, and when it is determined that the another device is in the surrounding area, performing the cooperative function, by the device, with the another device according to a location of the another device. |
| US10484527B2 |
Receiving images from an identified remote source via the internet
An information processing apparatus in which a wireless communication unit receives an identifier through a first connection from a communication apparatus. A remote apparatus is located based on the identifier so that the information processing apparatus can receive images through a second connection from the remote apparatus. An interface unit connects to a display for sending images received through the second connection to the display. |
| US10484526B2 |
Method for providing contents corresponding to accessory devices and electronic device thereof
A method for providing contents corresponding to accessory devices and an electronic device thereof are disclosed. The electronic device includes a communication interface, at least one processor configured to be connected to the communication interface, and a memory connected to the at least one processor. The memory may store instructions that instruct the at least one processor to perform validity check on a first accessory device in response to detection of mounting of the first accessory device, determine a first content corresponding to the first accessory device, and provide a second content corresponding to a combination of the first accessory device and a second accessory device having an association relationship with the first accessory device, in response to detection of mounting of the second accessory device. |
| US10484519B2 |
Auto-negotiation over extended backplane
In one example in accordance with the present disclosure, a system for auto-negotiation over extended backplane includes an enclosure and a switch external to the enclosure. The enclosure has a NIC (network interface controller) for a server in the enclosure and a DEM (downlink extension module). The DEM has a single DEM PHY connected to the NIC via a backplane and also connected to the switch via an external connection. The DEM PHY facilitates auto-negotiation between the switch and the NIC. |
| US10484518B2 |
Dynamic port type detection
A default mode of operation for a link is set at a server upon initialization. A wait pulse repetition time and number of supported modes of operation are set at the server. A protocol identifier is set to the default mode. A link initialization frame including the protocol identifier is transmitted to a port of a switch. Based on failing to receive a handshake response to acknowledge successful decoding of the protocol identifier from the switch prior to expiration of the wait pulse repetition time: the protocol identifier is changed to a next mode of operation, the wait pulse repetition time is reset, and the link initialization frame is transmitted to the port of the switch. Changing the protocol identifier, resetting the wait pulse repetition time, and transmitting the link initialization frame are repeated until the handshake response is received or all supported modes of operation are checked. |
| US10484516B2 |
Filtering apparatus, method, and recording medium
The present invention enables packet data to be filtered without distinguishing between non-fragmented packets and fragmented packets. This invention is characterized in that: when received packet data is a fragmented packet but is not a lead fragmented packet, header information of the lead fragmented packet, which has the same fragmented packet identification information as that of the packet data, is given to the packet data as a pseudo-header; the header information of the packet data is used as a key and a filter table is searched in which a filter condition about the header information corresponds to a process implemented when the filter condition is satisfied; the process corresponding to the filter condition satisfied by the header information of the packet data is determined as a process performed for the packet data; and the determined process is performed on the packet data. |
| US10484514B2 |
Method for dispatching network frames among processing resources
The invention relates to a method of processing data frames arriving on a network interface, comprising the following steps implemented in the network interface: storing a set of target positions (tgtPOS), positions in a frame at which are expected at least one parameter characterizing a subframe (ETH_TYPE) and parameters (SRC_IP, DST_IP) characterizing a client-server session; storing an expected value (xpVAL) for the subframe parameter; receiving a current frame and comparing the value (xtVAL) received at the position of the subframe parameter to the expected value; if equal, calculating an index (IDX) from the values received at the positions of the session parameters; and routing the current frame to a processing resource associated with the index. |
| US10484512B2 |
Management of multi-radio gateway device using virtual gateway device
A gateway device includes a first interface to connect to an internet protocol (IP) network and a second interface having a first communication protocol to connect to one or more devices. The gateway device receives an instruction to initiate an attribute update for a device from a remote server via the first interface, the first instruction having a first format. The gateway device determines the attribute update and a virtual device identifier associated with the first device from the first instruction. The gateway device determines the first communication protocol and a first device based at least in part on the first virtual device identifier. The gateway device generates a command for the first device to perform the first attribute update, the command having a second format based at least in part on the first communication protocol, and sends the command to the first device via the second interface. |
| US10484511B2 |
System providing faster and more efficient data communication
A system designed for increasing network communication speed for users, while lowering network congestion for content owners and ISPs. The system employs network elements including an acceleration server, clients, agents, and peers, where communication requests generated by applications are intercepted by the client on the same machine. The IP address of the server in the communication request is transmitted to the acceleration server, which provides a list of agents to use for this IP address. The communication request is sent to the agents. One or more of the agents respond with a list of peers that have previously seen some or all of the content which is the response to this request (after checking whether this data is still valid). The client then downloads the data from these peers in parts and in parallel, thereby speeding up the Web transfer, releasing congestion from the Web by fetching the information from multiple sources, and relieving traffic from Web servers by offloading the data transfers from them to nearby peers. |
| US10484506B2 |
Systems and processes for computer log analysis
Existing program code, which is executable on one or more computers forming part of a distributed computer system, is analyzed. The analysis identifies log output instructions present in the program code. Log output instructions are those statements or other code that generate log messages related to service requests processed by the program code. A log model is generated using the analysis. The log model is representative of causal relationships among service requests defined by the program code. The log model can then be applied to logs containing log messages generated by execution of the program code, during its normal operation, to group log messages for improved analysis, including visualization, of the performance and behaviour of the distributed computer system. |
| US10484503B1 |
Reminder options for viewed items
Disclosed are systems and methods for generating reminder options that are presented to a user when a user browses to a content item to view the item and then browses away from the item. For example, a user may be presented with one or more content items, such as images, advertisements, etc., on a display of a user device. The content item, when interacted with by the user, results in the user being provided with an additional content item, such as a webpage, associated with the content item. If the user selects a back button, or other navigation control that results in a request being sent to navigate away from the additional content item and back to the previously presented content items, rather than just presenting the same previously presented content items again, a reminder option may be presented allowing the user to indicate whether the user desires to receive a later reminder about the additional content item and/or the object indicated in the additional content item. |
| US10484502B1 |
System and method for improving efficiency of a remote computing device
The present disclosure discusses system and methods for improving the efficiency of a remote computing device. The system and methods include generate a profile and delivery schedule for the remote computing device. The system can dynamically update the delivery schedule of future requests the system transmits to the remote computing device based on responses to current request. |
| US10484501B2 |
Intelligent subscriber profile control and management
A system for dynamic profile and persona management, comprising a profile and persona management server that receives device event information from a user device, and compares the event information to a feature bundle, the feature bundle corresponding to a set of feature configurations, and directs the operation of connected user services of a telephony control system, whether for the user device, for another subscribed user device, or in the cloud, based on the feature configurations. The system also comprises a database for storing feature configurations, feature configuration bundles and feature policies made up of multiple feature bundles. |
| US10484498B2 |
System for prefetching digital tags
Systems and methods described herein can take advantage of the caching abilities of the browser and the idle time of the user to prefetch tag libraries of one or more tags for execution in a subsequent content page. For example, these systems and methods can provide the ability to prefetch and not execute a tag library on a content page before it is required so the tag library is cached in the browser. When the browser hits the page that uses the tag library, the tag library can be quickly retrieved from memory and executed. |
| US10484497B2 |
Methods and systems for caching data communications over computer networks
A computer-implemented method and system for caching multi-session data communications in a computer network. |
| US10484496B2 |
Proxy-controlled request routing
A system includes a proxy device, a requestor device that communicates with the proxy via a first communications link, and an asset host that communicates with the proxy via a second communications link. The proxy receives an access request from a user of the requestor device via the first communication link. The access request includes a request to access a resource hosted by the asset host. The proxy obtains access authorization information associated with the user, and determines whether the user is authorized to access the resource based on the access authorization information. The proxy determines routing information associated with the asset host, and conditionally routes the access request to the asset host via the second communications link based, at least in part, on the access authorization information. The; asset host provides the resource to the requestor device via a third communications link that bypasses the proxy device. |
| US10484495B1 |
System and method for notification management
A notification management server may receive merchant data indicative of notifications that are to be sent to user devices. The notification management server may access preference data that is indicative of distribution information for distributing the notifications. Based on the preference data the notification management server may send the notifications to a particular user device and omit sending the notification to other user devices. The particular user device upon receipt of the notifications may send confirmation data. The confirmation data may indicate a presentation receipt associated with the notifications. When the notification management server does not receive the confirmation data, the notification is stored. Upon receipt of heartbeat data, the notification management server may send the stored notifications to the particular user device. |
| US10484491B2 |
Personalized monitoring of data collected by the internet of things
A personalized data monitoring service is provided to users. Data from a user's devices is collected and compared to user-defined rules and to ranges. Notification messages may be sent to notify of the data. Data labels may be added to explain the data and any abnormal condition. |
| US10484490B2 |
Multicomputer processing of user data with centralized event control
Aspects of the disclosure relate to multicomputer processing of data from social media service computing platforms and other sources with centralized event control. An event control computing platform may receive information from one or more social media service computing platforms. Subsequently, the event control computing platform may identify, based on the received information, whether a change should be made to user data associated with a user identifiable by the received information. If the information indicates that a change should be made to the user data, then the event control computing platform may extract metadata from the received information to verify the accuracy of the received information. When the metadata verifies the accuracy of the received information, the event control computing platform may generate a command configured to cause a change to the user data and then may transmit the generated command to an event validation computing platform. |
| US10484486B2 |
Capability opening method and system, and capability opening function entity
A capability opening method and system, and a capability opening functional entity. The method comprises: after receiving a requirement of a third party for a mobile network, acquiring current network information; based on the requirement and the current network information, creating private network networking information, wherein the private network networking information is used for instructing the creation of a private network and/or a private network element; and sending the private network networking information to a network arrangement functional entity. The technical solution of the present invention can solve the problem in the related art that capability opening is limited only to the opening of a present network capability, but cannot provide additional services exceeding the present network capability. |
| US10484485B2 |
Context-aware task processing for multiple devices
The present disclosure relates to processing tasks offloaded from one or more user devices to a cloud service. An example method generally includes receiving a command to be processed by the cloud service from a first device of a group of user devices. The cloud service generates a response based on the command. The cloud service determines weighting scores for each device in the group of user devices for each of audio output, video output, and haptic feedback based on context information about the group of user devices. The cloud service selects a plurality of user devices to receive at least part of the response based on the determined weighting scores, partitions the response into portions corresponding to the selected plurality of user devices, and instructs each of the selected plurality of user devices to output the one or more portions corresponding to the selected plurality of user devices. |
| US10484483B1 |
Method and system for providing software functionalities to users of multi-tenant applications via inheritance
In general, embodiments of the technology relate to a method for providing software functionalities to users of multi-tenant applications via inheritance. The method includes defining a functionality to be inheritable by a tenant application, in a master application, including selecting the functionality from a set of implemented functionalities, and defining a scope for the selected functionality, and publishing the master application. The method further includes, after publishing the master application, receiving a request to generate a tenant application. The request specifies the master application and the functionality to be inheritable by the tenant application. The method also includes generating the tenant application in response to the request. Further, the method includes publishing the tenant application, including the functionality, to a set of users; and receiving a request to access the published tenant application from a user of the first set of users. |
| US10484482B2 |
Method and system for shifting a communication session
A communication device comprising: a tag reader (202) configured to: —read an identification tag signal (204) comprising an identification indication of a target communication device (105), a discovery module (206) configured to: —send a discovery request (210) to a registration service infrastructure (205), comprising the identification indication, —receive a discovery response (211) from the registration service infrastructure (205), comprising network location information of the target communication device (105), a session control module (207) configured to: —send a shift request (209) to a home communication node (107) for shifting a communication session from the initial communication device to the target communication device (105), wherein the home communication node (107) handles all communication sessions with the initial communication device, the shift request (209) comprising the network location information of the target communication device (105), —terminate the communication session with the remote communication device (105). |
| US10484481B2 |
Fault tolerant, content download system
A network device to mitigate interruptions in content downloading from a content server to a client device in a client-server network is disclosed. The device includes a recovery module (RM) to migrate a data transfer connection from a first server to a second server responsive to detection of an interruption in data transfer from the first server. The migrated data transfer connection may include an instruction associated with an amount of data transferred prior to the interruption in data transfer. |
| US10484479B2 |
Integration of quantum processing devices with distributed computers
Quantum processing devices are integrated with conventional distributed computing paradigms. In one aspect, ideas from classical distributed and high-performance computing are brought into the quantum processing domain. Various architectures and methodologies enable the bilateral integration of quantum processing devices and distributed computers. In one aspect, a system is composed of a high-level API and library, a quantum data model, and a set of software processes to prepare this data model for computation on a quantum processing device and to retrieve results from the quantum processing device. This provides a way for distributed computing software frameworks to integrate one or more quantum processing devices into their workflow. |
| US10484474B2 |
Rotating offline DS units
A method begins by a computing device of a dispersed storage network (DSN) selectively bringing online and taking offline storage units of a set of storage units of the DSN. When bringing a first storage unit of the set of storage units online and taking a second storage unit of the set of storage units offline in accordance with the selectively bringing online and taking offline storage units, the method continues with the computing device determining a rebuilding approach of the first storage unit and a first to second storage unit transition. The method continues with the computing device bringing the first storage unit online in accordance with the rebuilding approach and the first to second storage unit transition and taking the second storage unit offline in accordance with the first to second storage unit transition. |
| US10484472B2 |
Methods and systems for efficiently moving data between nodes in a cluster
Exemplary embodiments provide methods, mediums, and systems for efficiently moving data between cluster nodes. Upon receiving a request to read or write data at a first cluster node that is in communication with a client, the first node effects the transfer to or from a second cluster node. The transfer is carried out using a combination of remote data memory access (“RDMA”), or a similar technique that bypasses a part of the network stack, and transport control protocol (“TCP”), or a similar technique that does not bypass a part of the network stack. The data is transferred using RDMA, while certain control messages are sent using TCP. By combining RDMA content transfers and TCP control messages, data transfers can be carried out faster, more efficiently, and with less processing overhead. Other embodiments are described and claimed. |
| US10484470B2 |
Peak cyclical workload-based storage management in a multi-tier storage environment
In one embodiment, a system includes a processor and logic integrated with and/or executable by the processor, the logic being configured to cause the processor to: collect, by the processor, workload information for a computing/storage device for a present time period and one or more previous time periods; determine, by the processor, a maximum workload parameter for the present time period and the one or more previous time periods; determine, by the processor, a maximum workload threshold that corresponds to the maximum workload parameter; compute, by the processor, a difference between the maximum workload threshold and the maximum workload parameter; and determine, by the processor, an amount of workload to move to the computing/storage device based on the difference. Other methods and computer program products are presented in additional embodiments. |
| US10484469B2 |
Personal digital server (PDS)
Personal Digital Server (“PDS”) is a unique computer application for the storage, updating, management and sharing of all types of digital media files, including audio, video, images and documents, irrespective of their format. PDS provides users with a single location to store and access, both locally and remotely, all of their digital media. It also provides the user total control of the overall management of these assets. |
| US10484467B2 |
Dynamic swarm segmentation
A dataset comprising a plurality of byte ranges is identified. A tree structure is created that represents different subsets of these byte ranges. The tree structure comprises a plurality of nodes that is each associated with a different subset of the byte ranges. These nodes are hierarchically-arranged, such that byte ranges associated with each child node are a subset of byte ranges associated with each parent node. One or more of the byte ranges are identified for each client of a plurality of clients. These are range(s) that the client needs to obtain. Each client is associated with one of the nodes of the tree structure that is, itself, associated with byte ranges that match the byte ranges that the client needs to obtain. Client peers are identified based on based on traversing the tree structure from a node associated with one client to a node associated with a peer. |
| US10484460B2 |
Access services in hybrid cloud computing systems
Techniques for facilitating operations in hybrid cloud computing systems are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, a method can include receiving, at a public cloud, a plurality of applications deployable in a private cloud and informing an access service of the public cloud computing system regarding the received applications deployable in the private cloud. The method also includes receiving, from a connection service of the private cloud, a request for a list of the received applications available at the public cloud and deployable in the private cloud. The method further includes in response to the received request, selectively identifying to the private cloud the list of applications based on a service subscription associated with the connection service. |
| US10484459B2 |
Dynamically providing host input control for streaming applications
A computer streaming system includes an application hints unit that provides an advisory hint for a remote user device corresponding to a selected streaming application, and a sending unit that manages streaming of the advisory hint and the selected streaming application over a network connected to the remote user device. Additionally, the computer streaming system includes a receiving unit that recovers the advisory hint for the remote user device, and a hints processing unit that applies the advisory hint to the remote user device when employing the selected computer application. Also, the computer streaming system includes a feedback unit that provides remote user feedback information over the network directed to responding to the advisory hint, and an update unit that provides the remote user feedback information. Also provided is a method of streaming a computer application. |
| US10484457B1 |
Capturing and automatically uploading media content
A computer-implemented method for automatically uploading media content from a mobile device to an online service provider can include receiving, in the mobile device, identifying information corresponding to a user account associated with at least one of a plurality of online service providers; capturing media content with a media input component included in the mobile device; and after the media content is captured, automatically uploading to the at least one online service provider the captured media content and the identifying information, without receiving user input contemporaneous with the automatic uploading that specifies that the captured media content is to be uploaded. The mobile device can further include a wireless communication component configured to wirelessly send data to and wirelessly receive data from the plurality of online service providers, which can be external to the mobile device. |
| US10484456B2 |
Sharing a content item
A content item on a content management system can be shared using a generated sharing link. The sharing link can be a custom network address, such as a uniform resource locator (URL), which allows the content item to be accessed without authentication. The sharing index and a content path of the content items can be listed in a sharing index used to identify the content upon a request initiated by the sharing link. The content management system can generate a content link to a content item upon receiving a sharing input from a user indicating the user wants to share a content item. Alternatively, in some embodiments, sharing links can be pre-generated by the content management system and stored on the client device. The sharing link can stored directly to a data buffer on the client device, such as a clipboard, where it can be accessed by the user. |
| US10484454B2 |
Electronic device and method of providing digital photograph information
A method of providing information relating to a digital photograph on an electronic device includes detecting, by a processor of the electronic device, a digital photograph sharing event for sharing the digital photograph, receiving text input related to the digital photograph, the text input comprising text entered at the electronic device or text received from the at least one other electronic device, in response to detecting and receiving text input related to the digital photograph, processing the text related to the digital photograph utilizing natural language processing to extract the information relating to the digital photograph, and storing the information that is extracted in association with the digital photograph. |
| US10484449B2 |
Email webclient notification queuing
Notifications received from an email server can be stored and provided to a webclient upon subsequent communications from the webclient received at an HTTP server. Notifications stored in a database or a storage are retrieved and transmitted to the webclient by backup or alternate HTTP servers when the webclient requests service. An attachment received from a webclient for a message in composition can be saved by an HTTP server in a storage system so that a backup HTTP server can locate the attachment and provide the attachment to a messaging server when the user is ready to send the message. |
| US10484437B2 |
Remote support service with two-way smart whiteboard
Mobile devices, such as a smartphone, tablet or wearable, are leveraged to facilitate remote support between a user of the device, and a remote technician. In this approach, the mobile device is used as a tool on behalf of the remote technician. In particular, and in one embodiment, the mobile device is used to transfer images to the remote technician's desktop. The remote technician desktop is provisioned with a whiteboard functionality by which the remote technical draws on the camera image that the remote technician is then viewing. The resulting annotation(s) are then transferred back over the network and drawn on the end user's camera view. In this manner, the technician highlights any area of the camera image, and those highlights are visible on the end user mobile device regardless of whether the local end user rotates the view or moves the mobile device camera during the support session. In an alternative embodiment, collaborative support is provided between or among the user and one or more technicians using a two-way, bi-directional smart whiteboard. |
| US10484434B2 |
Trunking communication system, trunking server, access network and trunking communication method
A trunking communication system, a server, an access network and a trunking communication method are disclosed. The system includes a trunking management server and an access network, the trunking management server includes a trunking call service control module and a connected trunking call media gateway module, where: the trunking call media gateway module is configured to receive service data sent through the access network by a trunking UE, and forward the service data according to a communication type of the service data for implementing user plane communication of the trunking UE; and the trunking call service control module is configured to receive a communication request sent through the access network by a trunking UE, and perform call control and bearer management on the trunking UE according to a communication type of the communication request for implementing control plane communication of the trunking UE. |
| US10484413B2 |
System and a method for detecting anomalous activities in a blockchain network
A system and a method for detecting anomalous activities in a distributed and decentralised network is provided. Anonymous users transacting in the network are identified and one or more transactional attributes are retrieved to define characteristics of users and associated transactional behaviour with other users. Further, user-level statistics are evaluated based on transactional attributes. Datatype representative of transactional behavior of users with other users is generated using user-level statistics of identified users. Users with similar transactional behavior are classified based on generated transactional attributes. One or more anomaly detection techniques are implemented for identifying optimum classification of users into data clusters based on the change detected in the classification of users in data clusters. Anomalous users are identified from the optimum classification for efficiently and effectively detecting anomalous activities in the network. |
| US10484411B1 |
System for anomaly detection on CAN bus data with sparse and low rank decomposition of transfer entropy matrix
Described is a system for detecting cyber intrusions based on analysis of network traffic. During operation, the system performs a statistical analysis of message timing on network traffic to produce a temporal dependency matrix representative of temporal dependency between different message types in the network traffic. The sets of temporal dependency matrices are decomposed into component matrices, where at least one component matrix represents typical properties of these matrices and at least one other component matrix represents atypical properties of the matrices. A new temporal dependency matrix is generated based on new network traffic. Finally, anomalous behavior is detected in the new network traffic by comparing component matrices of the new temporal dependency matrix with component matrices of the temporal dependency matrices under normal operation conditions. |
| US10484410B2 |
Anomaly detection for micro-service communications
Presented herein are techniques for detecting anomalies in micro-service communications that are indicative of security issues/problems for the application. More specifically, a computing device receives a plurality of micro-service communication records each associated with traffic sent between pairs of executables (nodes) that are related to a micro-services application. Each of the micro-service communication records includes a time series entry and an associated trace sequence identifier and each of the micro-service communication records are generated during a time period. The computing device analyzes the plurality of micro-service communications to detect possible anomalous communication patterns associated with the micro-services application during the time period. |
| US10484409B2 |
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for data security
In a server system providing data security, a processor monitors requests or activities of a computing device and compares the monitored requests or activities with a database of predetermined characteristics to determine whether the monitored requests or activities indicates that the computing device (i) accessed or attempted to access sequentially more than a predetermined number of data files or objects in less than a predetermined period of time, and (ii) downloaded a predetermined number of data files or objects. The monitored requests or activities is determined suspicious when the comparing determines that (i) and (ii) are true, which causes a response to hinder the monitored requests or activities. |
| US10484406B2 |
Data visualization in self-learning networks
In one embodiment, a first device in a network maintains raw traffic flow information for the network. The first device provides a compressed summary of the raw traffic flow information to a second device in the network. The second device is configured to transform the compressed summary for presentation to a user interface. The first device detects an anomalous traffic flow based on an analysis of the raw traffic flow information using a machine learning-based anomaly detector. The first device provides at least a portion of the raw traffic flow information related to the anomalous traffic flow to the second device for presentation to the user interface. |
| US10484401B2 |
In-vehicle network attack detection method and apparatus
The present disclosure provides a vehicle controller area network (CAN) communication attack detection method and apparatus. The apparatus includes: a learning module, a profiling module, and a detection module. The learning module identifies a CAN identifier (ID) upon receiving a predefined CAN packet and generates learning statistical information expressed as bits with respect to a data field corresponding to the identified CAN ID. The profiling module maintains the learning statistical information received and a precollected attack type, and the detection module extracts a CAN ID and a bit stream of a data field from a real-time input CAN packet. In addition, the detection module configures a neural network by acquiring the learning statistical information from the profiling module, inputs the extracted bit stream to the configured neural network, and determines whether attack is detected, based on an output value of the neural network. |
| US10484396B2 |
Method and device for examining message integrity check
The method includes: an M-UE home domain ProSe function entity receives a monitoring authentication request response message sent by an A-UE home domain ProSe function entity and acquires first information from the monitoring authentication request response message, in which the first information is used for generating a first MIC; the M-UE home domain ProSe function entity receives a match report sent by an M-UE and acquires second information from the match report, in which the match report carries a second MIC and the second information, and the second information is used for generating the first MIC; and the M-UE home domain ProSe function entity generates the first MIC according to the first information and the second information and examines the first MIC and the second MIC. |
| US10484395B2 |
Location based authentication
A method of enabling a user to access recorded data associated with an event, the method comprising determining the location of a user's device at a control unit, confirming the location is within a predetermined vicinity and that the user's device was at the location within a predetermined period and the control unit enabling access for the user to the data if the location of the user's device in the predetermined period is confirmed. |
| US10484390B2 |
Verification of credential reset
Methods and systems are provided for verifying reset of credentials for user accounts. The methods and systems receive a request to change a credential associated with a user account. The user account has account privileges associated with a network service. The methods and systems send a reset notification to a network application maintaining separate credentials associated with the user account to inform a valid owner or user of the account that a credential has been reset. The methods and systems manage availability of at least a restricted subset of the account privileges until a reset verification is received from a valid owner or user. |
| US10484384B2 |
Indirect authentication
Techniques are provided for or granting authorization to restricted content on a display device from an authorizing device. In one embodiment, the display device may operate in a display mode where only unrestricted content is accessible. To access restricted content, the display device may transmit an authorization request signal to the authorizing device. The authorizing device, having received the authorization request, prompts an authorized user to enter an authentication input, such as a password or gesture, on the authorizing device. Upon verification of the authentication input, the authorizing device is authenticated. An authorization signal is transmitted to the display device, and the display device may operate in an authorized mode, having access to otherwise restricted content or functions. |
| US10484381B1 |
Wireless priority service (WPS) authorization
A wireless data communication network authorizes Wireless Priority Service (WPS) communications. A Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) server transfers a WPS authorization code to a WPS communication device. The WPS communication device transfers a WPS SIP message to a SIP server. The WPS SIP message has the WPS authorization code and a WPS session request. The SIP server authorizes the WPS SIP message based on the WPS authorization code. When the WPS SIP message is authorized, the SIP server system identifies network addressing based on the WPS session request. The SIP server system transfers a response message to the WPS communication device that identifies the network addressing. The WPS communication device wirelessly transfers WPS data over the WPS session using the network addressing. |
| US10484380B2 |
Untrusted network device identification and removal for access control and information security
A system that includes a switch, a network authentication server (NAS), and a threat management server. The NAS sends a device identifier for an endpoint device to the threat management server in response to the endpoint device connecting to a port on the switch. The threat management server identifies the endpoint device for removal in response to receiving the device identifier. The threat management server determines the number of times the endpoint device has failed authentication exceeds a first threshold value within a first time period. The threat management server blocks the endpoint device from accessing the network via the port on the switch in response to identifying the endpoint device for removal. |
| US10484377B1 |
Systems and methods for multi-device multi-factor authentication
Systems and methods for improved security authentication are disclosed. In some embodiments, an improved system for security authentication may include a plurality of computing devices, and a server system communicatively coupled to the plurality of computing devices. The server system may be configured to receive a request for security authentication, determine an authorization providing computing device from among the plurality of computer devices based on authentication preferences stored in a database communicatively coupled to the server system, generate and transmit authentication information to the determined authorization providing computing device, receive, from an initiating computing device an authentication input, determine whether the received authentication input matches the transmitted authentication information, and complete the request for security authentication when the received authentication input matches the generated and transmitted authentication information. |
| US10484373B2 |
Systems and methods for biometric authentication of certificate signing request processing
A biometric certification request authentication (BCRA) computing device is provided for authenticating a requestor undergoing a certificate signing request process. The BCRA computing device is communicatively coupled to a memory device. The BCRA computing device is configured to receive, from a requestor computing device, a service selection request message that identifies a certificate service type for which the requestor requires a certificate, identify a certificate authority computing device that corresponds to a certificate authority that generates certificates of the certificate service type, transmit, to the requestor computing device, a first biometric sample request message that prompts the requestor to provide a first biometric sample, authenticate the first biometric sample received from the requestor computing device by determining a match between the first biometric sample and a stored biometric sample for the requestor, and based on the authentication, initiate providing the certificate file to the requestor computing device. |
| US10484370B2 |
Method for operating a security element
A method for operating a security element of a mobile terminal with a memory unit includes using a first subscription profile with a first operating system for the security element, and a second subscription profile with a second operating system for the security element. The method involves operating the security element with the first operating system to communicate with the first subscription profile via a first mobile communication network; switching from the first operating system to the second operating system of the security element through a boot loader in the memory unit loading and executing the second operating system following a reboot of the security element; and operating the security element with the second operating system, to be able to communicate with the second subscription profile via a second mobile communication network. A corresponding security element and a corresponding mobile terminal are provided. |
| US10484368B2 |
Management system, management method, and recording medium for managing use of function to terminal
A management system includes a reception unit configured to receive identification information for identifying an account, allocated by an authentication apparatus, corresponding to a terminal, the terminal being authenticated by the authentication apparatus, and a management unit configured to determine whether a function provided by the management system can be used by the terminal based on the identification information received by the reception unit. |
| US10484367B1 |
Utilizing natural language processing to automatically perform multi-factor authentication
A device attempts to access a resource that requires a multi-factor authentication (MFA), and receives, from an MFA server device, a challenge form. The device performs natural language processing on the challenge form to determine a first location of an input for a security code and a second location of a verify button. The device provides, to an email server device, a request to access emails associated with a user of the device, and receives access to multiple emails associated with the user. The device processes the multiple emails to identify an MFA email in the multiple emails, and identifies a security code in the MFA email. The device provides the security code at the first location, and selects the verify button at the second location. The device provides the security code to the MFA server device, and receives information indicating whether the device is authenticated. |
| US10484366B2 |
Verification of both identification and presence over a network
A method and system for verifying both identification and presence of a user is provided. The system includes an identification tag containing data associated with a user, a reader for reading said data from the identification tag, communicating data received from the identification tag to the server, and a server configured for receiving the data sent by the reader, accessing a user record that corresponds to the user, determining whether the data it received is verified against data in the user record, and if said data is verified, then generating a data packet and transmitting said data packet to the reader over the communications network, wherein said data packet includes a verification message, a user name and a user image. |
| US10484364B2 |
Identity authentication using credentials
A method and system may allow for authenticating a computing device. A computing device may send an authentication request over a network to an authentication computing device. The authentication request may include a user name and a password. The user name may include a credential and the password may be a digitally signed version of the user name. The authentication computing device may authenticate the requesting computing device by decrypting the password and comparing the received user name to the decrypted password. |
| US10484362B2 |
Information processing apparatus, access control method, and recording medium storing access control program
An information processing apparatus includes multiple input interfaces each capable of receiving a user instruction to perform a management function provided by the information processing apparatus and circuitry that accepts, independently for each one of the multiple input interfaces, a selection that selects an option among multiple options regarding the access to the management function, the multiple options including an option that limits access to the management function and an option that allows access to the management function without authentication and controls access to the management function independently via each of the multiple input interfaces based on the option independently selected for each of the multiple input interfaces. |
| US10484361B2 |
Systems, methods, and apparatuses for implementing a virtual device observation and debug network for high speed serial IOS
In accordance with disclosed embodiments, there are provided systems, methods, and apparatuses for implementing virtual device observation and debug network for high speed serial IOS. According to one embodiment there is a functional semiconductor device, having therein a serial Input/Output interface (serial IO interface); a device fabric to carry transactions between a plurality of components of the functional semiconductor device; a transaction originator to originate a transactions and issue the transactions onto the device fabric directed toward the serial IO interface; in which the virtualized device logic is to receive the transactions at the serial IO interface via the device fabric and return responsive transactions to the device originator based on the transactions received; signature collection logic to collect signal information based on the transactions carried by the device fabric; and a signal accumulator to generate a test signature based on the signal information collected by the signature collection logic. Other related embodiments are disclosed. |
| US10484359B2 |
Device-level authentication with unique device identifiers
An embodiment may include transmitting a manufacturer security certificate to a provisioning server device, and establishing, with the provisioning server device, a secure connection based on the manufacturer security certificate. The embodiment may also involve transmitting, over the secure connection, device data that characterizes the client device, and receiving, over the secure connection, a server security certificate. The embodiment may further include obtaining a unique client device identifier. The embodiment may additionally include, possibly based on the server security certificate and the unique client device identifier, accessing protected information available to a particular pre-validated server device. |
| US10484356B2 |
Computer system authentication using security indicator
A method to authenticate an application on a first computer system at a second computer system is disclosed. The first computer system receives an authentication bitmap from a second computer system identifying locations in an application. The first computer system extracts portions of the application based on the identified locations in the bitmap. A hashing algorithm is applied by the first computer system to the extracted portions producing a resultant hash. The resultant hash is transmitted to the second computer system for authentication of the application. |
| US10484355B1 |
Detecting digital certificate expiration through request processing
A computer system detects that a digital certificate is set to expire within a threshold amount of time. In response to detecting that the digital certificate is set to expire, the computer system generates an update to cause a second computer system to perform operations to indicate an upcoming expiration of the digital certificate. The computer system provides the update to the second computer system to cause the second computer system to perform the operations. |
| US10484354B2 |
Data owner restricted secure key distribution
A content distribution system is described herein which enables a data owner of content to set one or more restrictions on a data consumer where the one or more restrictions need to be satisfied by a data consumer device before the data consumer has access to the content. In addition, the content distribution system's components are described herein which include a data owner device, a key server, a data consumer device, a data producer device, and a content server. |
| US10484352B2 |
Data operations using a proxy encryption key
Operating upon encrypted data with a particular data scope. A base encryption key is established and associated with the particular data scope, and then stored in a base encryption key store. That base encryption key store might be managed by an application or service that stores base encryption keys for multiple data scopes. A proxy encryption key acts as a kind of proxy for the base encryption key. The proxy encryption key may be used for frequent operations on encrypted data within the particular data scope. Thus, the principles described herein act as a frequency amplifier that allows key-based operations upon the particular data scope to be performed at much higher frequencies than otherwise would be possible by operating directly using the base encryption key. |
| US10484348B1 |
Network device with virtual private file system
A network device includes a processor coupled to network interface circuitry and cryptographic circuitry. The network interface circuitry is configured to couple the network device to a local computer communication network. The processor is configured to generate an encryption key based on a hardware specific value recorded in the network device, and apply the cryptographic circuitry and the encryption key to encrypt files for storage in an Internet storage system coupled to a remote computer communication network, and present the encrypted files stored, by the processor, in the Internet storage system, to a computing device coupled to the network device via the local computer communication network, as a storage system attached to the local computer communication network. |
| US10484347B2 |
Method and apparatus for supporting secure chat
An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a processor, and a memory configured to store a messenger application, wherein the processor is configured to output the messenger application on the display and output a list of chat rooms joined based on a first user account on the display, and wherein the list of the plurality of chat rooms comprises a first chat room, in which the electronic device participates, and a second chat room in which another electronic device participates. |
| US10484338B2 |
Secure zone for digital communications
The systems, methods and apparatuses described herein provide a computing environment that includes a secure zone for executing tasks. An apparatus according to the present disclosure may comprise a screen, a secure zone and an indicator operatively controlled by the secure zone. The secure zone may be configured to execute a task and to assume control over an output to the screen while the apparatus is operating in a secure mode and to transfer control over the output to the screen to a non-secure zone while the apparatus is operating in a non-secure mode. |
| US10484337B2 |
Scalable proxy clusters
The invention enables high-availability, high-scale, high security and disaster recovery for API computing, including in terms of capture of data traffic passing through proxies, routing communications between clients and servers, and load balancing and/or forwarding functions. The invention inter alia provides (i) a scalable cluster of proxies configured to route communications between clients and servers, without any single point of failure, (ii) proxy nodes configured for implementing the scalable cluster (iii) efficient methods of configuring the proxy cluster, (iv) natural resiliency of clusters and/or proxy nodes within a cluster, (v) methods for scaling of clusters, (vi) configurability of clusters to span multiple servers, multiple racks and multiple datacenters, thereby ensuring high availability and disaster recovery (vii) switching between proxies or between servers without loss of session. |
| US10484335B2 |
Secure remote computer network
Systems and methods to provide improved secure, high speed networking between two or more computers is disclosed. The invention provides a robust and flexible means to readily establish a secure connection between two or more computers using insecure public or private network connections, while eliminating most of the difficulties and issues a user typically experiences with varying virtual private networks (“VPN”) and firewall configurations. The inventive system can be adapted to route traffic across multiple network connections based on a variety of criteria, including without limitation, the importance of any given data, the cost of each means of connection, and/or the performance of each possible means of connecting to the client system. |
| US10484332B2 |
Application based network traffic management
Described herein are systems, methods, and software to enhance network traffic management for virtual machines. In one implementation, a host for a virtual machine may identify applications available for execution on the virtual machine from mounted application volumes and identify firewall rules for the applications. Once identified, the host may identify network traffic for the virtual machine, and forward or block the network traffic for the virtual machine based on the firewall rules. |
| US10484331B1 |
Security appliance provisioning
A technology is provided for security appliance provisioning. In one example, a method includes providing a variety of types of physical security appliances in a service provider environment. A selection may be received identifying a selected security appliance from among the variety of types of physical security appliances for use in a customer virtual infrastructure within the service provider environment. The selected security appliance may be provisioned for use at an edge location of the customer virtual infrastructure. The selected security appliance may be configured to enforce a security policy defined for the customer virtual infrastructure. |
| US10484325B2 |
Information processing system
An information processing system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a communication terminal, and a plurality of identifier information transmitting apparatuses. The identifier information transmitting apparatuses are installed in a plurality of respective locations, and each of the identifier information transmitting apparatuses transmits a different piece of identifier information. The communication terminal receives the identifier information transmitted from the identifier information transmitting apparatuses, generates an email address including the identifier information, and acquires an email that is addressed to the generated email address. |
| US10484323B1 |
Computer human interaction and dialog
An algorithm is described that informs a user about the relationship between ongoing measurements and goals for those measurements. For example, it informs a diabetic user whether his blood glucose is outside preset limits. The purpose of the algorithm is to influence the user's behavior so that the measured parameters return to the desired normal range. The algorithm accomplishes this in the following innovative fashion: first, it employs a non-deterministic decision making procedure to select the method of communication. The purpose is to preserve an element of surprise and keep the user interested in the message being delivered. Second, the algorithm varies the emphasis of the message and the time of transmission again to avoid a monotonous sequence of communications. Third, the algorithm is adaptive and adjusts its decision making based on the success or failure of different modalities in affecting the user's behavior. |
| US10484322B2 |
Handling various scenarios where an email recipient is not available
A method for sending a plurality of alternate contact information associated with an online communication system. The method may include receiving an electronic message associated with the online communication system, wherein the electronic message is addressed to a recipient from a sender. The method may also include identifying a recipient inbox using a plurality of directory information associated with the received electronic message. The method may further include determining the identified recipient inbox satisfies at least one of a plurality of alternate contact criteria. The method may also include transmitting a plurality of alternate recipient contact information within a simple message transfer protocol (SMTP) response to the sender based on the plurality of determined alternate contact criteria being satisfied. |
| US10484321B2 |
Apparatus, method, and program product for blocking group message replies
Apparatuses, methods, and program products are disclosed for blocking group message replies. One method includes, receiving, by use of a processor, an indication at a client application to block the client application from receiving replies to a group message. The method may also include blocking the client application from receiving the replies to the group message. |
| US10484320B2 |
Technology for multi-recipient electronic message modification based on recipient subset
A computer system detects that a sender is composing a current message designated for delivery to recipients via a computer network once completed as an entire message. At least one of the recipients is designated as an early recipient. While the sender is composing the current message, a computer system determines an emotional reaction of the at least one early recipient to a portion of the message. An indication of the emotional reaction of the at least one early recipient is presented to the sender. After the computer system presents the emotional reaction indication to the sender, a modification is received from the sender for the message portion. The received modification is applied to the message portion and the entire message is sent to all the recipients, wherein the sending of the entire message to the recipients occurs after the received modification is applied. |
| US10484318B2 |
Messages augmented with structured entities
Messages containing structured entities may be sent between devices in a way that leverages the existing Short Message Service (SMS) protocol. On the message sender's device, the sender may author a message indicating specific entities such as people, places, dates, or times. When the message is to be sent, an SMS representation of the message is sent to the recipient, and a full representation of the message, including the included entities, is sent to a server. If the SMS message is received at a device that is equipped with software that can retrieve and render the rich representation, then the device queries the server to determine whether there is a rich message that corresponds to the SMS message. If such a message exists, then the message is communicated to the recipient's device and is rendered in place of the SMS message. |
| US10484313B1 |
Decision tree navigation through text messages
Disclosed are various embodiments for navigating a workflow using a text messaging interface. A client device executes an application. The application renders the messaging interface on a display. The application also renders within the messaging interface a response to a previous selection of a first user interface element. The application further renders a second user interface element within the messaging interface that, when manipulated, causes the application to remove the response and the second user interface element from the messaging interface and also to rerender the first user interface element within the messaging interface. |
| US10484311B2 |
Method and apparatus for using multiple linked memory lists
An apparatus and method for queuing data to a memory buffer. The method includes selecting a queue from a plurality of queues; receiving a token of data from the selected queue and requesting, by a queue module, addresses and pointers from a buffer manager for addresses allocated by the buffer manager for storing the token of data. Subsequently, a memory list is accessed by the buffer manager and addresses and pointers are generated to allocated addresses in the memory list which comprises a plurality of linked memory lists for additional address allocation. The method further includes writing into the accessed memory list the pointers for the allocated address where the pointers link together allocated addresses; and migrating to other memory lists for additional address allocations upon receipt of subsequent tokens of data from the queue; and generating additional pointers linking together the allocated addresses in the other memory lists. |
| US10484307B2 |
Method of operating a network entity
A method of operating a network entity of a network comprising a gateway (200) is provided, wherein the method comprises dynamically changing a GTP termination point (204, 227) in the gateway (200). |
| US10484301B1 |
Dynamic resource distribution using periodicity-aware predictive modeling
Resource allocation techniques for distributed data storage. A set of distributed storage system historical resource usage measurements are collected and stored using distributed storage system measurement techniques. The resource usage metrics are associated with and/or derived from processing entities in the distributed storage computing system. An analysis module determines a training window time period corresponding to a portion of the collected distributed storage system historical resource usage measurements. The training window time period is determined so as to provide an earlier time boundary and a later time boundary that defines a periodically recurring portion of the distributed storage system historical resource usage measurements. A latest cycle of those periodically recurring measurements are then used to train a predictive model, which in turn is used to produce distributed storage system predicted resource usage characteristics. Resource allocation decisions are made based at least in part on predictions from the trained predictive model. |
| US10484300B2 |
Admission control based on the end-to-end availability
Providing admission control for a request may comprise creating a process flow associated with the request, the process flow identifying a plurality of computer-implemented components and a flow of transactions occurring between the computer-implemented components; executing the flow of transactions on the plurality of computer-implemented components; monitoring the flow of transactions to detect a problem in the flow; responsive to not detecting a problem in the flow, allowing the request to proceed; and responsive to detecting a problem in the flow, not allowing the request to proceed. |
| US10484290B2 |
Bridge module and data transmission method
A bridge module is provided. The bridge module comprises a first transmission unit electrically connected to a host to transfer data with the host at an uplink data transmission rate; a second transmission unit electrically connected to a data transmission device to transfer data with the data transmission device at a downlink data transmission rate; and a processing device configured to adjust the downlink data transmission rate according to the uplink data transmission rate. A data transmission method is also provided. |
| US10484289B2 |
Adjusting connection validating control signals in response to changes in network traffic
Some embodiments provide a method for reducing the transmission of connection validating control signals when they are not needed. Network entities transmit connection validating control signals over network connections at regular intervals to validate that the network connections and the network entities remain functional. The method monitors data traffic fluctuations on the network connections to determine when connection validating control signals may not be needed. The method reduces unnecessary connection validating control signals in order to optimize the usage of network resources. |
| US10484286B2 |
Adaptive reliability protocol
A device, method, and non-transitory computer readable medium that determine a reliability level for a communication network. A packet delivery ratio (PDR) is determined for a round period of the communication network operating at an adaptive reliability level based on a packet serial number (PSN). The communication network is controlled in a best effort mode, a reliable mode, or a switching mode based on the PDR. |
| US10484279B2 |
Executing multiple virtual private network (VPN) endpoints associated with an endpoint pool address
Techniques for executing multiple Virtual Private Network (VPN) endpoints associated with an Endpoint Pool Address are disclosed. A VPN endpoint manager determines traffic attributes of traffic addressed to the Endpoint Pool Address. The VPN endpoint manager selects a quantity of VPN endpoints to be executed for processing the traffic based on the traffic attributes. The VPN endpoint manager causes execution of a plurality of VPN endpoints corresponding to the selected quantity. The VPN endpoint manager selects one VPN endpoint, from the VPN endpoint pool, to process each data packet addressed to the Endpoint Pool Address. The VPN endpoint manager may select different VPN endpoints to process data packets of different VPN sessions. The VPN endpoint manager may transfer a VPN session from one VPN endpoint to another VPN endpoint. The VPN endpoints in the VPN endpoint pool operate concurrently to process data packets addressed to the Endpoint Pool Address. |
| US10484275B2 |
Multilayered distributed router architecture
A distributed multilayered network routing architecture comprises multiple layers including a controller layer comprising a controller, a control plane layer comprising one or more control plane subsystems, and a data plane layer comprising one or more data plane subsystems. A controller may be coupled to one or more control plane subsystems. A control plane subsystem may in turn be coupled to one or more data plane subsystems, which may include one or more software data plane subsystems and/or hardware data plane subsystems. In certain embodiments, the locations of the various subsystems of a distributed router can be distributed among various devices in the network. |
| US10484273B2 |
Notification for a prioritized media path for a communication session
Techniques for notification for a prioritized media path for a communication session are described. According to various embodiments, a communication session is authenticated with a communication service. The communication service interacts with an Internet Protocol (IP) network and a wireless access network to cause the communication session to be routed across a prioritized media path. |
| US10484272B2 |
Packet forwarding in RPR network
A network device in a RPR network receives a RPR flooding data packet sent by another network device in the RPR network, determines whether a next-hop network device of the RPR flooding data packet is a source network device sending the RPR flooding data packet, and strips the RPR flooding data packet when determining that the next-hop network device of the RPR flooding data packet is the source network device sending the RPR flooding data packet. |
| US10484270B2 |
User-based differentiated routing system and method
A differentiated routing system includes an electronic service in communication with an ingress gateway that receives a communication service, such as a call from a terminal, over a trunk. The service receives a request from the ingress gateway for establishing a communication service for the calling party terminal. The service obtains information associated with the calling party terminal, which may be based on the trunk and its relationship to a customer, in which the information is to be used for applying at least one of a routing decision and policy decision to the communication service, and appends a tag to the request based on the information. The service may then transmit the request appended with the information to a routing device, which may then use the information when providing the service. |
| US10484267B2 |
Systems and methods for managing multi-layer communication networks
A computerized system for performing preparation operations for a maintenance activity that causes a disruption in a communication path of traffic over a multilayer network. The system comprising: a maintenance tool configured to coordinate maintenance activities of the multi-layer network based on maintenance activity-data, a storage unit to store the maintenance activity data; and a multi-layer control system comprising a processor, wherein said processor is configured to: receive from the maintenance tool an indication that one or more maintenance activities are required on an indicated optical resource, determine an affected optical path, determine an affected IP link utilizing said affected optical path; remove traffic from the affected IP link; remove the affected optical path; activate an alternative optical path; configure the packet switching layer to utilize the alternative optical path; and repeat for each alVecied optical path and each affected IP link. |
| US10484266B2 |
Leveraging multi-stream transport protocol capabilities for routing
Described embodiments provide systems and methods for performing multi-stream routing. A device may determine that a server is capable of handling multi-stream protocol connections. The device may identify packets communicated between the client and the server via a first interface for a first connection between a client and the server. The device may estimate, based on the packets, a link quality for each second interface for communicating with the server. The device may identify a policy to apply to the packets. The device may select one of the second interfaces for communicating packets between the client and the server based on a configuration mapping, the link quality, and the policy. The configuration mapping may specify which second interface is to be selected using a mapping of the link quality and the policy. The device may establish a second connection between the client and the server using the selected interface. |
| US10484263B2 |
Route-cost acquisition from routers
An aspect includes receiving a data packet and a destination address at a network endpoint that includes a plurality of network interfaces each configured for connection to a different router, one of the routers a default gateway router for the network endpoint. One of the network interfaces is selected for sending the data packet to the destination address based on a cost associated with sending the data packet to the destination address using a router connected to the selected network interface. The data packet is sent to the destination address using the router connected to the selected network interface, and the cost associated with sending the data packet to the destination address using any of the plurality of network interfaces is updated when the router connected to the selected network interface is the default gateway router. |
| US10484259B2 |
Packet loss locating in VXLAN
A first VXLAN Tunnel End Point (VTEP) determines a simulation packet for simulating a service forwarding path of a service packet forwarded from a first Virtual Machine (VM) accessing the first VTEP to a second VM accessing a second VTEP when the service packet sent by the first VM does not reach the second VM. A packet character parameter of the simulation packet is the same as a packet character parameter of the service packet. The first VTEP calculates the packet character parameter of the simulation packet to determine a User Datagram Protocol (UDP) source port number, performs VXLAN encapsulation for the simulation packet according to the determined UDP source port number and a VXLAN tunnel identity in a local register entry matching with the simulation packet, and forwards the simulation packet with the VXLAN encapsulation via a VXLAN tunnel corresponding to the VXLAN tunnel identity. |
| US10484257B1 |
Network event automatic remediation service
A network event remediation service receives event logs from network computing devices to identify issues associated with these network computing devices. Based on these issues, the service generates various tasks to address the identified issues. The service obtains historical task data in order to determine whether any tasks do not comport with historical tasks performed by the network computing devices and removing such tasks. The service obtains health data from the network computing devices to calculate device scores for each device. The service uses the device scores to prioritize the tasks for each network computing device. These tasks are then dispatched to the network computing devices. |
| US10484252B2 |
Multi-rate high-speed bus with statistical aggregator
A single high-speed bus accommodates both low-rate and high-rate bi-directional signal traffic by interleaving the traffic at the two rates sequentially so that all the data in the bus at any given time is either high-rate or low-rate. The interleaving is executed by a statistical aggregator according to a policy tailored to the traffic expected in the particular bus. The policy may be static and predetermined, or it may be dynamic and adaptive. Adaptive policies are continually updated with predictions of future traffic based on the statistics of past and/or present traffic. The technique may be implemented in both on-chip and system-level bus interfaces. |
| US10484247B2 |
Transmission control of a multi-hop relay radio
The setting of a value of the transmission control parameter for a transmission of data on a multi-hop relay radio link of a cellular network is controlled. Said controlling is based on a route time of a packet transmitted between end nodes of the multi-hop relay radio link. E.g., the transmission control parameter may relate to a property of an Automatic Repeat Request protocol. |
| US10484244B2 |
Validation process for a storage array network
A method of validating a storage array network deployment includes receiving information from a user, utilizing the information in a capacity associated with the storage array network, and notifying the user if the utilizing produces an error. The method may further include waiting for user direction before utilizing the information, or waiting until a predetermined amount of information has been received before utilizing the information. The method may further include evaluating one or more formats of the information for suitability for an intended use of the information. The error may be indicated by an abnormal response as a result of utilizing the information. |
| US10484243B2 |
Application management for a multi-tenant identity cloud service
Embodiments provide application management functionality in a multi-tenant identity cloud service. Embodiments define a plurality of facets for the application, each facet describing a behavior of the application. Embodiments define an application template for the application that includes metadata to generate default values for the application. Embodiments generate a user interface (“UI”) that includes functionality to configure all of the defined facets. |
| US10484242B2 |
Dynamic cloud stack configuration
A dynamic cloud stack configuration system includes a cloud network, which comprises cloud components. A cloud stack server is coupled to the cloud network. The cloud stack server includes an interface, a memory, and a cloud stack configuration engine implemented by a processor. The interface receives a cloud stack request from a user device, which includes functionality parameters. The memory stores historic cloud stack configurations and each is associated with functionality parameters. The cloud stack configuration engine identifies cloud components associated with the functionality parameters. The cloud stack configuration engine further determines a cloud stack configuration, and determines whether the cloud stack configuration is an optimal cloud stack configuration by analyzing the historic cloud stack configurations. In response to determining that the cloud stack configuration is optimal, the cloud stack configuration engine further constructs the cloud stack configuration, and implements it at the user device. |
| US10484241B2 |
System and method for configuring communication devices
A communication system that includes a base unit and one or more end units that communicate over a primary communication link using a first communication protocol and a secondary communication link using a second protocol. The secondary communication link may be a shorter range communication link than the primary communication link. The secondary communication link may be used to transmit and receive registration information, configuration settings, and status information between the end units and the base unit. |
| US10484226B2 |
OFDM communication system with enhanced channel estimation and data detection techniques
There is provided an enhanced OFDM communication system using an enhanced channel estimation and data detection techniques. The system is based on replacing pilot symbols by real-valued information symbols, which enables realizing one-shot blind channel estimator (OSBCE) with low complexity. The channel estimator used is equivalent to pilot-based channel estimators for a wide range of signal to noise ratios (SNRs), yet, the OSBCE offers higher power and spectral efficiencies. |
| US10484221B2 |
Method and apparatus for generating/transmitting a frame for wireless communication, and synchronization estimation method for wireless communication
Disclosed is a technique related to a method and apparatus for generating a preamble and a data frame for wireless communication, and to a synchronization estimation method using the preamble. According to the technique, a method for generating a frame for wireless communication is disclosed, wherein the method comprises: a step of generating a modified sequence using a first base sequence for synchronization estimation; and a step of allocating the first base sequence and the modified sequence to the frequency domain of a first timeslot to generate a preamble. The modified sequence includes a complex conjugated sequence of the first base sequence or a sequence having a code different from that of the first base sequence. |
| US10484215B2 |
Asynchronous transmission for NFC card emulation mode
A system and method for an NFC card for use in asynchronous NFC card emulation mode transmission. The method comprises estimating carrier frequency offset between a carrier frequency of a NFC reader and a carrier frequency of the NFC card, adjusting digital baseband sampling of the baseband sample output at the NFC card emulation mode transmitter based on the estimated carrier frequency offset to obtain an adjusted baseband sample output and modulating a RF transmitter in the NFC card emulation mode transmitter based on the adjusted baseband sample output. |
| US10484213B2 |
DC offset cancellation and crosspoint control circuit
A circuit and method in an amplifier circuit for filtering a DC offset in differential input signals and inserting a programmable adjustable crosspoint offset in differential output signals. An amplifier circuit includes a differential amplifier circuit configured to amplify differential input signals into differential output signal. The amplifier circuit further includes a feedback circuit coupled between the differential output signals and the differential input signals. The feedback circuit is configured to generate a programmably adjustable crosspoint offset in the differential output signal and a programmably adjustable cutoff frequency of the feedback circuit. An amplifier method includes amplifying differential input signals into differential output signals, generating a programmably adjustable crosspoint offset in the differential output signal, and generating a programmably adjustable cutoff frequency of a feedback circuit between the differential output signals and the differential input signals. |
| US10484211B2 |
Multipath bandpass filters with passband notches
Apparatus and methods related to multipath bandpass filters with passband notches are provided herein. In certain configurations, a multipath bandpass filter includes multiple filter circuit branches or paths that are electrically connected in parallel with one another between an input terminal and an output terminal. The input terminal receives an input signal, and each filter circuit branch includes a downconverter that downconverts the input signal to generate a downconverted signal, a filter network that generates a filtered signal by filtering the downconverted signal, and an upconverter that upconverts the filtered signal to generate a branch output signal. The filter network includes at least one low pass filter and at least one notch filter to provide a passband with in-band notches. The branch output signals from the filter circuit branches are combined to generate an output signal at the output terminal. |
| US10484209B2 |
Data transmission method and device
This document discloses a data transmission method and apparatus. The method includes: obtaining N data symbols to be sent; determining N complex sequences to be used; processing the N data symbols using the N complex sequences respectively to generate N data symbol sequences; superimposing the N data symbol sequences to generate a superimposed data symbol sequence; and sending the superimposed data symbol sequence; where N is an integer number greater than or equal to 2. |
| US10484203B2 |
Method for implementing communication between NVO3 network and MPLS network, and apparatus
This application discloses a method for implementing communication between an NVO3 network, to implement inter-AS communication between an NVO3 network and an MPLS VPN network. The method includes: obtaining an identifier of a PE device in the MPLS network and an MPLS label allocated by an ASBR in the MPLS network; allocating an IP address for the MPLS label from a local address pool; sending routing information to an NVE, where the routing information includes an identifier of the PE device and the allocated IP address, and the allocated IP address is used as an outer destination address of an NVO3 encapsulated packet sent by a TES in the NVO3 network to a CE device connected to the PE device in the MPLS network. |
| US10484201B2 |
Distributed platform for robust execution of smart home applications
An event is received at a computing device from a sensor, the computing device is one of a number of computing devices in a logical topology of a distributed network. Next, it is determined a gap, gapless, or gapless-state delivery protocol. The event is delivered from the computing device to one of the computing devices using the determined delivery protocol, thereby causing processing of the event and producing an output in the distributed network. |
| US10484196B1 |
System component installation
A computer-implemented method for installing a component within a system is described. In one embodiment, component information is identified via a component code on a component. User input is received that includes additional component information. A component associated with the component code is activated in a system based on the component information and the additional component information. |
| US10484191B2 |
Wireless communication device
[Object] To improve the reliability by using an acknowledgement response while using radio resources efficiently in multicast transmission over wireless transmission.[Solution] A plurality of wireless communication devices included in a multicast group, when receiving a data frame, transmit simultaneously an acknowledgement response of multicast using spatial multiplexing in response to an acknowledgement request from a transmission source. On the other hand, a wireless communication device of the transmission source decomposes the acknowledgement responses simultaneously received into the original individual acknowledgement responses and restores them using signal processing based on information on a channel with each wireless communication device of a transmission destination. |
| US10484189B2 |
Enhanced collaboration services
Systems, methods, and software are disclosed herein in which a collaboration service registers users as participants in a collaboration session. As session content is received from at least one instance of various instances of a collaboration application engaged by the users, the collaboration service shares the session content with at least one other instance of the collaboration application. In addition, the collaboration service shares session information descriptive of at least a portion of the session content with at least one social network application associated with at least one user registered as one of the participants. |
| US10484185B2 |
Method and system for distributing attestation key and certificate in trusted computing
One embodiment described herein provides a system and method for secure attestation. During operation, a Trusted Platform Module (TPM) of a trusted platform receives a request for an attestation key from an application module configured to run an application on the trusted platform. The request comprises a first nonce generated by the application module. The TPM computes an attestation public/private key pair based on the first nonce and a second nonce, which is generated by the TPM, computes TPM identity information based on a unique identifier of the TPM and attestation key, and transmits a public key of the attestation public/private key pair and the TPM identity information to the application module, thereby enabling the application module to verify the public key of the attestation public/private key pair based on the TPM identity information. |
| US10484182B2 |
Encrypted text verification system, method, and recording medium
In a data registration phase, encrypted data is calculated by encrypting input data to be concealed by using a secret key, registration data is generated based on the encrypted data and a verification key, and the registration data is stored as a registration template in a storage unit together with an identifier for uniquely identifying the registration data. In an encrypted text verification phase, a data verifying request is generated in which input data to be verified has been encrypted by using a random number, the registration template stored in the storage unit and the data verifying request are verified to produce a determined result, a verified result including a part or all of the registration template corresponding to the determined result is produced, and data is restored based on the verified result to produce a restored result. |
| US10484179B1 |
Data consistency in an encrypted replication environment
A System, Computer Program Product, and computer-executable method for testing data consistency in a replicated data storage environment, wherein the replicated data storage environment includes a production site and a target site, wherein the target site is located within a cloud storage provider, the System, Computer Program Product, and computer-executable method includes receiving a request for a data consistency check of encrypted data stored at the target site, retrieving replicated signatures from the target site, retrieving production signatures from the production site, and determining data consistency based on an analysis of the replicated signatures and the production signatures. |
| US10484178B2 |
Systems and methods for providing a universal decentralized solution for verification of users with cross-verification features
System and methods for providing a universal decentralized solution for verification of users with cross-verification features, may be configured to receive from a first entity, at a trust utility such as a distributed database or blockchain, information related to one or more verified first document rents, the one or more verified first documents associated with a first user. The system may receive from a second entity, at the trust utility, a request for the information related to the one or more verified documents associated with the first user. The system may, upon receiving from the first user at the trust utility, an approval of the request for the information related to the one or more verified documents associated with the first user, give access to the second entity to obtain access to information related to the one or more verified documents associated with the first user. |
| US10484174B1 |
Protecting an encryption key for data stored in a storage system that includes a plurality of storage devices
Protecting an encryption key for data stored in a storage system that includes a plurality of storage devices, including: reading, from at least a majority of the storage devices, a portion of an apartment key; reconstructing the apartment key using the portions of the apartment key read by the majority of the storage devices; unlocking the main portion of each of the storage devices utilizing the apartment key; reading, from the main portion of one of the storage devices, a portion of a third-party resource access key; requesting, from the third-party resource utilizing the third-party resource access key, an encryption key; receiving, from the third-party resource, the encryption key; and decrypting the data stored on the storage devices utilizing the encryption key. |
| US10484173B2 |
X-only generic mapping function for PACE protocol
A method of calculating the x-coordinate(xM) of a point mapping in an elliptic curve Diffie-Hellman key exchange protocol (EC-DHKF), wherein the point mapping is defined as sG+H, where sG is a point (xS,yS) on an elliptic curve and H is a point (xH,yH) on the elliptic curve, including: computing V=yS2 based upon the elliptic curve and xS; computing W=yH2 based upon the elliptic curve and xH; computing U=sqrt(W·V)mod p, where p is a large prime number; choosing U′=U or U′=p−U such that U′ based upon a characteristic agreed upon by the parties to the EC-DHKF; computing xM based upon V, W, U′, xS, xH, and p. |
| US10484171B2 |
Method for efficient and practical key distribution in network coding systems
An encoder including a computer readable storage medium storing program instructions, and a processor executing the program instructions, the processor configured to generate a k-bit key, where k is a positive integer, estimate an upper bound of a number of eavesdropped links, encode each bit of the k-bit key using a random matrix of a selected rank, and transmit the encoded k-bit key through a network that performs linear operations on packets. |
| US10484165B2 |
Latency buffer circuit with adaptable time shift
Data words are received in parallel in response to an edge of a master clock signal and selected for serial output in response to a select signal. For a detected temporal offset of the serially output data words, the generation of the select signal and the master clock signal are controlled to correct for the temporal offset by shifting timing of the edge of the master clock signal and adjusting a sequence of values for the select signal that are generated within one cycle of the master clock signal. For a backward temporal offset, at least one count value in the sequence of values is skipped and the edge of the master clock signal occurs earlier in time. For a forward temporal offset, at least one count value in the sequence of values is held and the edge of the master clock signal occurs later in time. |
| US10484164B2 |
Clock and data recovery for pulse based multi-wire link
A method and an apparatus are provided. The apparatus may include a clock recovery circuit having a plurality of input latches configured to assume a first state when a first pulse is received in one or more of a plurality of input signals, combinational logic configured to provide a second pulse response to the first pulse, a delay circuit configured to produce a third pulse on a receive clock that is delayed with respect to the second pulse, a plurality of output flip-flops configured to capture the first state when triggered by the third pulse. The first state may identify which of the plurality of input signals received input pulses. |
| US10484163B2 |
Measure and improve clock synchronization using combination of transparent and boundary clocks
The present technology improves synchronization of a slave node with a master node in a network using PTP packets in which the slave node is coupled to the working master node through at least one boundary node. The technology establishes a synchronization communication session between the boundary node and the slave node in which the synchronization communication session is configured to measure a first timing delay from the boundary node to the slave node, and establishes a transparent communication session between the master node and the slave node through the boundary timing node in which the transparent communication session configured to measure a second timing delay from the master node to the slave node. Using the sessions, the technology adjusts a timing delay correction factor according to the first timing delay and the second timing delay, and synchronizes the slave node with the master node according to the correction factor. |
| US10484162B2 |
Full duplex transmission setup and release mechanism
In a wireless network, full duplex communication is established using a half-duplex mechanism. During a full duplex communication opportunity, a first quantum of data is transmitted from a first station to a second station and a second quantum of data is received by the first station from the second station. The full duplex transmission opportunity is implicitly or explicitly established and ended using a transmission mechanism understood by half duplex wireless stations. |
| US10484159B2 |
Methods and systems for acknowledgment configuration
Methods, apparatus, and systems disclosed provide for the configuration of acknowledgments of data. In some aspects, a method includes generating an aggregated media access control (MAC) protocol data unit (A-MPDU) frame, comprising a media access control protocol data unit (MPDUs), the media access control protocol data unit (MPDUs) comprising a media access control (MAC) header and data, wherein the media access control (MAC) header comprises an indication of an acknowledgment type for the data of the MPDU; and transmitting the A-MPDU onto a wireless network. |
| US10484158B2 |
Method and apparatus for resource allocation signaling in a joint transmission cellular communication system
Provided is a method and an apparatus for signaling allocation of resources in a joint transmission communication system. The method includes determining one of a plurality of resource allocation schemes to be implemented by two or more of a plurality of transmission points (TPs) comprising a set of coordinated TPs for enabling said two or more of said TPs to transmit data to a scheduled user equipment (UE). The method may comprise determining a bit length of a resource allocation field for a resource allocation signal message based on a number N of resource blocks groups (RBGs) related to a bandwidth of the joint transmission communication system and a number M of TPs comprising said set of coordinated TPs and further include formatting the resource allocation signal message to provide the resource allocation field based on said determined bit length. The resource allocation signal message is transmitted from only one of said set of coordinated TPs to said scheduled UE. |
| US10484156B2 |
Search space associated with physical downlink control channel based on channel quality indicators
A first apparatus may send, to a base station, a set of channel quality indicators associated with a set of channels. The first apparatus may monitor sets of control channel elements in a search space based on the set of channel quality indicators sent to the base station. A second apparatus may receive, from a first user equipment, a set of channel quality indicators associated with a set of channels. The second apparatus may send, based on the set of channel quality indicators received from the first user equipment, control information on a physical downlink control channel associated with the first user equipment in a search space specific to the first user equipment. |
| US10484155B2 |
Communication apparatus and retransmission control method
Provided is a wireless communication device. A PHICH reception unit determines whether a received signal in a PHICH region is an ACK signal or a NACK signal. When doing so, the PHICH reception unit does not receive a PHICH in a subframe in which a terminal monitors an E-PDCCH. A control signal reception unit outputs a retransmission prompting signal to a signal allocation unit when the signal outputted from the PHICH reception unit is a NACK signal and when a UL grant was not detected. Meanwhile, when a UL grant was detected, the control signal reception unit outputs the detected UL grant to the signal allocation unit. The signal allocation unit maps the transmission signal in accordance with the retransmission prompting signal and the UL grant and transmits the transmission signal from a wireless transmission unit. |
| US10484152B2 |
Method and apparatus for transmitting or receiving reference signal in beamforming communication system
The present disclosure relates to a 5G or pre-5G communication system for supporting a higher data rate beyond a 4G communication system such as LTE. Disclosed is a method and apparatus for transmitting or receiving a reference signal in a beamforming communication system. The method comprises the steps of: generating a reference signal sequence for a reference signal that can be used for beam searching; mapping the reference signal sequence to modulation symbols corresponding to resource elements having a predetermined identical subcarrier spacing among resource elements that can be used to transmit the reference signal; generating an OFDM symbol signal including the modulation symbols; and transmitting the OFDM symbol signal using at least one predetermined transmission beam among transmission beams that can be used by a base station. |
| US10484151B2 |
Controlling random-access channel (RACH) retransmissions for wireless communication
Various aspects of the disclosure provide for methods of communication. One method, at a base station, involves determining a maximum number of consecutive MSG1 retransmissions that a user equipment (UE) is permitted to perform, and transmitting the maximum number of consecutive MSG1 retransmissions to the UE. Another method involves receiving a maximum number of consecutive MSG1 retransmissions to be performed, and transmitting consecutive MSG1 retransmission signals for the maximum number of times. |
| US10484149B2 |
Uplink control information transmission method and apparatus
A terminal receives downlink scheduling information of a downlink subframe F(i,j), where a set M of preconfigured downlink subframes in which the downlink subframe F(i,j) is located is divided into N subsets of preconfigured downlink subframes, a bit quantity of a hybrid automatic repeat request-acknowledgement HARQ-ACK that needs to be fed back for each downlink subframe in one subset of preconfigured downlink subframes is a predetermined value, and bit quantities of HARQ-ACKs that need to be fed back for any downlink subframes in different subsets of preconfigured downlink subframes are different. The terminal generates a HARQ-ACK codebook according to a receiving status of downlink data. And the terminal generates uplink control information after encoding the HARQ-ACK codebook; and a sending module sends the uplink control information. |
| US10484146B2 |
Downlink retransmission under unreliable code block group (CBG) level ACK/NACK feedback
Methods and Apparatus are provided for downlink retransmission of Code Block Groups (CBGs) when CBG level ACK and NACK feedback is unreliable. A User Equipment (UE) transmits to a Base Station (BS) feedback indicating an Acknowledgement (ACK) or a Negative Acknowledgement (NACK) corresponding to each of received set of CBGs transmitted by the BS to the UE. The BS receives and decodes the feedback and transmits back to the UE information regarding a result of the decoding. The UE, based on the received information, determines whether the BS correctly received and decoded the ACK/NACK feedback, and in some cases, ACKs and NACKs corresponding to which CBGs were incorrectly decoded by the BS. The UE processes retransmitted CBGs received from the BS based on this determination. |
| US10484139B2 |
Address verification on a bus
Address verification on a bus, the bus connecting a plurality of receiving bus nodes and one or more sending bus nodes, the bus providing communication among the bus nodes, including: receiving, by a receiving bus node over the bus, a parity signal and an address signal, the address signal identifying an address of a target receiving bus node; determining, by the receiving bus node, whether the address of the target receiving bus node matches an address of the receiving bus node; responsive to determining that the address of the target receiving bus node matches the address of the receiving bus node, determining, by the receiving bus node, whether the parity signal is an expected parity signal; and responsive to determining that the parity signal is not the expected parity signal, suppressing, by the receiving bus node, an acknowledgment of receipt of the address signal. |
| US10484136B2 |
High speed interleaver/deinterleaver device supporting line rate, and method thereof
A deinterleaver device, a method for deinterleaving, an interleaver device, and a method for interleaving are provided. The method for deinterleaving includes: providing a memory and a stream count for a frame; virtually dividing the memory into equal sections, wherein a section count equals the stream count; calculating a write address for a sample of the samples based on a location of the sample in the frame and a correspondence of the location to one of the sections; receiving the sample; and writing the received sample to the write address, wherein the calculating and the write address corresponds to a correct deinterleaving location in one of the sections for the sample. |
| US10484131B2 |
Communications with conditional chain decoding
Client data bits, including first client data bits and second client data bits, are communicated from a transmitter to a receiver. At the transmitter, the first client data bits are processed to generate processed values, where each processed value is more likely to be a first element than a second element. Forward Error Correction ‘FEC’ encoding is applied to the second client data bits to generate FEC-encoded values. Symbols are created by mapping the FEC-encoded values to first positions in the symbols and by mapping the processed values to second positions in the symbols. The symbols are modulated onto a communications channel using a modulation scheme with a code that assigns a lower average energy to symbols containing the first elements in the second positions than to symbols containing the second elements in the second positions. At the receiver, client data bits are decoded using conditional chain decoding. |
| US10484130B2 |
Method and device for parallel polar code encoding/decoding
Embodiments of this disclosure enhance the error detection performance of parallel polar encoding by cross-concatenating parity bits between segments of information bits transmitted over different sets of sub-channels. In one embodiment, a first segment of information bits is transmitted over a first set of sub-channels, and at least a second segment of information bits, and a masked parity bit, are transmitted over a second set of sub-channels. A value of the masked parity bit is equal to a bitwise combination of a first parity bit computed from the first segment of information bits and a second parity bit computed from the second segment of information bits. The bitwise combination may be a bitwise AND, a bitwise OR, or a bitwise XOR of the respective parity bits. |
| US10484125B2 |
Multichannel optical transceiver for matching data traffic classes to channel numbers
A communication system includes first and second devices. The first device includes a first transmitter and a first receiver. The first transmitter transmits one data of a first type using one or more first channels over a first communication link to the second device. The first receiver receives one data of a second type, from the second device, using one or more second channels over the first communication link. The second device includes a second transmitter and a second receiver. The second receiver receives the one data of the first type using the one or more first channels over the first communication link, and to generate the one data of the second type based on the one data of the first type. The second transmitter transmits the one data of the second type using one or more second channels over the first communication link to the first device. |
| US10484118B2 |
Intercom system and communication control method
An intercom system includes first and second communication networks, a network connector (cable connector, reception driver, and transmission driver), an operation setter, and a connection controller. Each of the first and second communication networks includes an entrance slave device and an intercom master device, and performs communication by time division duplex. The network connector is used for connecting the communication networks. The operation setter sets share or unshare in order to indicate whether or not information stored in a slot is shared between the first communication network and the second communication network, for each slot. The connection controller controls the network connector to perform connection or disconnection (operation of transmission driver) between the first communication network and the second communication network, in accordance with settings of the share or the unshare. |
| US10484116B2 |
Apparatus for converting broadcast signal and method for using the same
Disclosed herein are an apparatus and method for converting a broadcast signal. The apparatus for converting a broadcast signal includes a demultiplexer unit for receiving a terrestrial broadcast signal and generating a terrestrial signaling signal, a signaling conversion unit for converting the terrestrial signaling signal into a cable signaling signal by parsing the terrestrial signaling signal, a cable multiplexer unit for generating a cable broadcast signal by multiplexing the cable signaling signal, and a cable modulation unit for modulating the cable broadcast signal and transmitting the cable broadcast signal over a cable network. |
| US10484114B1 |
Automated wireless local area networking topology mapping
A system, method, and computer readable storage device are provided for collecting data associated with a WiFi signal profile of an area of interest (AOI), analyzing the collected data, and generating a dataset from the data representative of the signal profile. The dataset includes value information and location information, wherein value information include signal data that are to be displayed in a visual representation. The dataset includes values of measured WiFi signal strengths, and in some examples the values are weighted based on one or a combination of device data, interference data, and business-related data. This can enable generation and display of a visual representation that includes a representation of signal strength values based on assessed signal strengths needed to support particular services on particular user devices. The visual representation can be a heatmap that shows color-coded variations in WiFi signal values associated with locations or devices in the AOI. |
| US10484113B1 |
Transmission rate selection in mobile applications
A method of selecting a data transmission rate for transmitting a packet from a transmitting node to a receiving node in a wireless communication system. An updated predictive received signal quality indicator value reflecting signal quality expected to be experienced by the receiving node on the packet received from the transmitting node is obtained, as is a best instance data transmission rate corresponding to a received signal quality indicator sub-range that includes the obtained updated predictive received signal quality indicator value. The packet from the transmitting node is transmitted to the receiving node using the obtained best instance. The transmitting node periodically performs a test procedure wherein a packet is instead transmitted using a test instance selected among the set of instances for the received signal quality indicator sub-range that includes the obtained updated predictive received signal quality indicator value. |
| US10484112B2 |
Dynamically adjustable antennas for wearable devices
An electronic device such as a wristwatch may include a housing with a dielectric rear wall. Wireless circuitry in the device may include an antenna formed on or over the rear wall. Matching circuitry may match the impedance of the antenna to the rest of the wireless circuitry. Processing circuitry may gather receive signal strength information and/or phase and magnitude information from radio-frequency signals received through the rear wall. The processing circuitry may track the position of the device and accumulate user statistics over time. The processing circuitry may determine whether changes in loading of the antenna through the dielectric rear housing wall have occurred based on the receive signal strength information, user statistics, and/or phase and magnitude information. If a change is detected, the processing circuitry may adjust the matching circuitry to mitigate any potential antenna detuning as a result of the change. |
| US10484111B2 |
Methods, systems, and apparatus for automatic RF power transmission and single antenna energy harvesting
In some embodiments, a transmitter has a first mode and a second mode. The transmitter is configured to repeatedly send discrete first wireless signals carrying transmitter identification information uniquely associated with the transmitter in the first mode and to send a second wireless signal carrying the transmitter identification information in the second mode. A receiver is configured to receive a wireless signal of the first wireless signals such that the receiver is activated by the wireless signal of the first wireless signal and, in response to receiving the wireless signal of the first wireless signals, to send a third wireless signal carrying the transmitter identification information to the transmitter. The transmitter is configured to transition from the first mode to the second mode in response to receiving the third wireless signal and determining that the third wireless signal includes the transmitter identification information uniquely associated with the transmitter. |
| US10484108B1 |
Transmitter image calibration using phase shift estimation
Techniques are presented to improve the accuracy of and reduce the time required for calibration of an in-phase/quadrature (I/Q) transmission circuit. A measurement receiver measures the I/Q mismatch, where an RF phase shift is introduced to help distinguish between the transmitter and measurement receiver I/Q mismatches. Rather than assuming an amount of introduced phase shift, a measurement is used to estimate the phase shift. This phase estimate is then used to determine and correct the I/Q mismatch in the transmitter and measurement receiver. An iterative process can be used to improve the I/Q correction factors. Using simple signal processing to measure the phase shift during calibration and using it to carry out the image calibration calculations, the phase shifter requirements can be significantly relaxed, resulting in faster design time and reduced design area/cost. This approach results in reduced calibration time, thus contributing to reduced factory production time and enabling faster live mode image calibration. |
| US10484099B2 |
Methods and systems for communicatively coupling vehicles and ground systems
A system configured to communicate with a vehicle on-board system of a vehicle. The system includes a ground sub-system configured to provide power to and to communicate with the vehicle on-board system. The ground sub-system includes an integrated power and communications connector including a socket having a conductive portion and an optical communication portion. The integrated power and communications connector is configured to supply power to the vehicle on-board system via the conductive portion, and is configured to communicate data between the vehicle on-board system and the ground sub-system via the optical communication portion. |
| US10484097B2 |
Communication repeater system and method
According to one embodiment, a communication repeater system includes a master station device, slave station devices, radio frequency units that convert signals from base station systems into optical digital signals for transmission to the master station device. The base station systems establish communication by time-division duplex scheme. The communication repeater system repeats communication between a mobile communication terminal device and each base station system via a corresponding slave station device. At least one of the radio frequency units and the master and slave station devices includes a learning-signal input port, and a setter that generates a reference transmission/reception switching timing signal based on a learning signal input to the learning-signal input port and sets the generated signal as reference transmission/reception switching timing. The rest of the units and the devices each include a corrector that corrects variation in transmission/reception switching timing according to the reference transmission/reception switching timing. |
| US10484096B2 |
Relay apparatus and relay method for passive optical network
Provided are a relay apparatus and a relay method for a passive optical network so as to largely extend a communicable distance while maintaining compatibility with existing network components. In the case of applying an optical relay to the passive optical network, a delay time is reduced by applying the optical relay so that entire transmission delay time considering the increased delay time may be within a preamble period of the upstream burst stream, thereby rapidly increasing a transmission distance of the passive optical network by using the optical relay. |
| US10484090B2 |
Method for changing the identification code of a light source in visible light communication systems
The invention relates to a method for changing the identification code of a light source in a visible light communication system, which visible light communication system comprises the light source, a driver system to drive the light source, and a server that is not able to communicate directly with the driver system, and which method makes use of a first mobile device comprising an image sensor, a processing unit, a network adapter, and a transmitter, wherein the processing unit is configured to process an output of the image sensor, wherein the processing unit is configured to communicate with the server via the network adapter, and wherein the processing unit is configured to send signals to the driver system using the transmitter, said method comprising the following steps: a. receiving a signal from the server by the network adapter of the first mobile device, said signal comprising a command to change the identification code of the light source from a first ID code to a second ID code; and b. transmitting, by the transmitter of the first mobile device, a signal to the driver system, said signal comprising a command to change the identification code of the light source to a second ID code. |
| US10484083B1 |
Systems and methods for Internet based aircraft communication
An aircraft with Internet based communication includes a plurality of communication radios and a processing circuit. The plurality of communication radios are configured to communicate with a ground message manager. The processing circuit is configured to receive a message from a system of the aircraft and encapsulate the received messages into a transport layer segment. The processing circuit is further configured to encapsulate the transport layer segment into an Internet layer packet and add a protocol identifier to the Internet layer packet, the protocol identifier indicating to the ground message manager that the Internet layer packet is an Internet based message. The processing circuit is configured to send the Internet layer packet to the ground message manager via the plurality of communication radios. |
| US10484080B2 |
Ground network for end-to-end beamforming with multifrequency access node clusters
Methods and systems are described for providing end-to-end beamforming. For example, end-to-end beamforming systems include end-to-end relays and ground networks to provide communications to user terminals located in user beam coverage areas. The ground segment can include geographically distributed access nodes and a central processing system. Return uplink signals, transmitted from the user terminals, have multipath induced by a plurality of receive/transmit signal paths in the end to end relay and are relayed to the ground network. The ground network, using beamformers, recovers user data streams transmitted by the user terminals from return downlink signals. The ground network, using beamformers generates forward uplink signals from appropriately weighted combinations of user data streams that, after relay by the end-end-end relay, produce forward downlink signals that combine to form user beams. |
| US10484078B2 |
Reconfigurable and modular active repeater device
An active repeater device includes a primary sector and one or more secondary sectors, receives a first beam of input RF signals. A first set of analog baseband signals, are generated based on received first beam of input RF signals. The first set of analog baseband signals are converted to a first set of coded data signals and control information is extracted from the first set of coded data signals by decoding only a header portion of the first set of coded data signals without demodulation of data portion of the first set of coded data signals. Based on the extracted control information, the first set of coded data signals are transmitted as beams of output RF signals to remote user equipment. The transmission is independent of demodulation of the data portion within the active repeater device to reduce latency for transmission of the first set of coded data signals. |
| US10484072B1 |
Determining channel state information in 5G wireless communication systems with phase tracking
The disclosed subject matter relates to techniques for determining channel state information (CSI) in New Radio (NR) access communication systems with phase tracking. In one embodiment, a method is provided that comprises receiving, by a device comprising a processer, configuration information from a network device of a wireless communication network indicating that a PTRS protocol has been configured for wireless communications between the device and the network device. The method further comprises, determining, by the device, a resource density of resource elements of the wireless communication network allocated for the phase tracking reference signal protocol, determining, by the device, CSI based on the resource density, and reporting, by the device, the CSI to the network device. |
| US10484071B2 |
Method and apparatus for measuring and reporting beams in a beamforming based system
The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates Beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as Long Term Evolution (LTE). Disclosed is a method of reporting beam measurement state information by a User Equipment (UE). The method may include: measuring beam state information by using a first reception chain and a second reception chain; controlling beam state information on the first reception chain to correspond to beam state information on the second reception chain; calculating state information on each beam based on the controlled beam state information on the first reception chain and beam state information on the second reception chain; and reporting state information on one or more beams. |
| US10484069B2 |
Method for feeding backchannel state information, user equipment, and base station
Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for feeding back channel state information, a user equipment, and a base station, to improve feedback precision of channel state information. The method includes: receiving a reference signal sent by a base station; selecting a precoding matrix W from a codebook according to the reference signal, where a column vector of the precoding matrix W may be expressed as α[v ejϕv]T, v=[1 ejθ]; and sending a precoding matrix indicator PMI to the base station, where the PMI is corresponding to the selected precoding matrix W. The present invention may further improve quantization precision and achieve balance between overheads and the quantization precision. The base station performs precoding on a sent signal according to a fed back precoding matrix indicator, which can improve precoding precision, thereby improving a data transmission rate and system throughput. |
| US10484063B1 |
Transmission of beamforming weight coefficients from digital baseband unit to remote radio unit
A split radio access network is provided that efficiently transmits beamforming coefficients from a distributed baseband unit device to a remote radio unit device to facilitate beamforming at the remote radio unit. The beamforming coefficients can be determined at the baseband unit device and transmitted along with the data to be beamformed to the remote radio unit device. Due to the large number of antenna ports however, there can still be a very large number of coefficients to transmit, and the disclosure provides for a compressed set of coefficients that reduces the overhead signaling requirements. Instead of sending coefficients for every kth antenna port, the system can select a subset of the coefficients corresponding to a set of k antenna ports which can be used by the remote radio unit to approximate the full set of beamforming coefficients. |
| US10484060B2 |
Method and device for transmitting and receiving channel state information in mobile communication system
A method and a device for transmitting channel state information in a mobile communication system are disclosed. The method includes the steps of: receiving signal information comprising information indicating a reporting mode for channel status information and information related to a codebook subset configuration for use in reporting the channel status information; determining whether to apply codebook subsampling to a master codebook based on the codebook subset configuration and the reporting mode; upon determining to apply the codebook subsampling to the master codebook, generating a subsampled codebook by subsampling the master codebook and generating the channel status information comprising a PMI generated based on the subsampled codebook; and transmitting the channel status information to a base station. |
| US10484057B2 |
System and method for coordinating multiple wireless communications devices in a wireless communications network
A method for allocating radio resources by a coordinating wireless communications device in a wireless communications network including a plurality of wireless communications devices includes: obtaining a plurality of supported narrow-band channels in the wireless communications network; selecting a primary channel from the supported narrow-band channels and using the primary channel to communicate with the plurality of wireless communications devices; organizing the plurality of wireless communications devices into one or more communication groups; and assigning one of the one or more communication group a non-overlapping operating channel for multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MU MIMO) communication with the coordinating wireless communications device. |
| US10484054B2 |
Techniques and apparatuses for priority-based resource configuration
Certain aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a UE may receive configuration information that signals a first set of resources and a second set of resources. The configuration information may indicate that the first set of resources is associated with high priority transmissions and the second set of resources is associated with low priority transmissions. The UE may select, based at least in part on the configuration information and a priority of a transmission, either the first set of resources or the second set of resources for transmitting the transmission. The selecting of the first set of resources or the second set of resources may be based on latency requirements or reliability requirements of transmissions to be transmitted by the UE. The UE may transmit the transmission using the selected set of resources. Other aspects are provided. |
| US10484050B2 |
Near field communication ring
A near field communication ring configured to be worn by a user is provided. The NFC ring may include at least one metal ring having a gap, a chip, and an antenna, wherein the chip and the antenna may be fixed to the at least one metal ring having a gap, and wherein the chip, using the antenna, is configured to provide a near field communication with an external device. |
| US10484048B2 |
Mobile radio communication devices, communication devices, methods for controlling a mobile radio communication device, and methods for controlling a communication device
A mobile radio communication device is provided. The mobile radio communication device include; a near field communication interface configured to communicate with a near field communication device using a near field communication standard; a further communication interface configured to communicate with a further communication device using a further communication standard; and a conversion circuit configured to convert information between the near field communication standard and the further communication standard. |
| US10484042B2 |
Bidirectional data link
A bidirectional data link includes a forward channel transmitter circuit and a forward channel receiver circuit. The forward channel transmitter circuit includes a forward channel driver circuit, and a back channel receiver circuit. The back channel receiver circuit is coupled to the forward channel driver circuit. The back channel receiver circuit includes a summation circuit and an active filter circuit. The summation circuit is coupled to the forward channel driver circuit. The active filter circuit is coupled to the summation circuit. The forward channel receiver circuit includes a forward channel receiver, and a back channel driver circuit. The back channel driver circuit is coupled to the forward channel receiver. |
| US10484041B2 |
Glitch-free wide supply range transceiver for integrated circuits
An example receiver includes: a pad splitter circuit coupled to a pad, the pad splitter circuit configured to generate a first logic signal and a second logic signal; a wide-range receiver coupled to the pad splitter circuit to receive the first and second logic signals, the wide-range receiver comprising a combination of a first Schmitt trigger receiver and a second Schmitt trigger receiver; a control circuit coupled to the pad splitter circuit and the wide-range receiver; and a bias generator circuit coupled to the pad splitter circuit and the wide-range receiver. |
| US10484037B2 |
Radio frequency (RF) transceiver and operating method thereof
A radio frequency (RF) transceiver includes a first oscillator configured to generate a first oscillation frequency associated with an RF signal, a second oscillator configured to generate a second oscillation frequency associated with a clock frequency, a counter configured to generate a counter output signal using the first oscillation frequency and the second oscillation frequency, and a comparer configured to generate a digital output signal associated with the RF signal by comparing an output value of the counter output signal to a reference value. |
| US10484034B2 |
Tablet computer case
A device case for a portable electronic device includes a device stand attached to a hack surface of the case housing. The device stand is formed by an inner stand and outer stand connected by releasable hinged connections to the back surface of the case housing. A track is formed on a surface of the outer stand that the inner stand slides along. A locking portion such as a cavity or channel on the outer stand locks the inner stand into an open position with respect to the outer stand. At least a portion of the outer stand is flexible such that applying a threshold pressure to the device case causes the portion of the outer stand to flex such that the locking portion releases the inner and outer stand from the open position without damaging the stand. |
| US10484033B1 |
User interface to enhance millimeter wave (mmWav) communications
Wireless communications systems and methods related to providing user interfaces to inform a user of an antenna signal blockage at a wireless communication device are provided. A wireless communication device receives information associated with at least one antenna of the wireless communication device indicating that a signal path of the at least one antenna is at least partially blocked by an object. The wireless communication device outputs, via a user interface of the wireless communication device, an indication that the signal path of the at least one antenna is at least partially blocked. |
| US10484031B2 |
Motorcycle communication system and method
A system of communication comprising a mobile device comprising: a processor; a display in communication with to the processor; an accelerometer in communication with the processor; a gyroscope in communication with the processor; a communicator configured to wirelessly transmit and receive signals; and a geo-locator adapted to determine a rider location; wherein the processor receives information from the communicator to create a group and determine a group location; and a method of communication comprising the steps of: the processor monitoring the accelerometer; the processor monitoring the gyroscope; the processor monitoring the geo-locator; determining the group location; determining a crash baseline; monitoring for a crash; sending a crash alert; and sending a user-generated alert. |
| US10484028B2 |
Squelch sub-system using correlation between uplink paths
One embodiment is directed to a system comprising a first signal path configured to receive a first uplink signal and a second signal path configured to receive a second uplink signal. The system further comprises a correlator communicatively coupled to the first signal path and the second signal path and configured to produce correlation data indicative of any correlation between the first uplink signal and the second uplink signal. The system further comprises a comparator communicatively coupled to the correlator and configured to cause, based on receiving the correlation data, a first variable gain device in the first signal path to adjust a gain of the first uplink signal and a second variable gain device in the second signal path to adjust a gain of the second uplink signal. Other embodiments are disclosed. |
| US10484026B2 |
Circuit arrangement and method for attenuation compensation in an antenna signal link
A circuit arrangement for compensating for an attenuation occurring in an antenna signal link between a mobile radio terminal and an antenna has at least one antenna signal amplifier in the antenna signal link and a control unit for adjusting a gain factor. The antenna signal conducted through an associated antenna signal amplifier is amplified or attenuated. The circuit arrangement has a detection unit for detecting an antenna signal power (PM, PA) of the antenna signal in the signal path of the antenna signal link. The control unit is configured for changing the gain factor, detecting a change, changing the transmit power (PM) of the mobile radio terminal, and adapting the gain factor to the coupling attenuation of the antenna signal link in dependence on a detected response of the mobile radio terminal. |
| US10484023B2 |
Wireless system and methods for coexistence under concurrent use of sub-7 GHz and millimeter wave spectrum
Systems and methods enable wireless devices to measure interference and allow coexistence by preventing transmission on bands that are currently in use by other devices. |
| US10484022B2 |
Wireless communication node with multi-band filters
The present disclosure relates to a wireless communication network node comprising at least one antenna arrangement, at least one radio arrangement, at least one power splitter arrangement and at least one power amplifier. Each antenna arrangement comprises at least one antenna device, and each power splitter arrangement comprises an input port and at least two output ports. Each of said at least one power amplifier is connected to a corresponding input port, and, for each power splitter arrangement, at least two output ports are connected to at least one corresponding antenna device via a corresponding multi-band filter for each of said output ports. Each multi-band filter is arranged for at least two frequency bands. |
| US10484018B2 |
Partial reverse concatenation for data storage devices using composite codes
In one embodiment, a method includes writing data to a storage medium, via a write channel, by applying a partial reverse concatenated modulation code to the data prior to storing encoded data to the storage medium. The applying the partial reverse concatenated modulation code to the data includes application of a C2 encoding scheme to the data to produce C2-encoded data prior to application of one or more modulation encoding schemes to the C2-encoded data to produce modulated data, followed by application of a C1 encoding scheme to the modulated data subsequent to the application of the one or more modulation encoding schemes to produce the encoded data. |
| US10484014B2 |
Controller, semiconductor memory system and operating method thereof
An operating method of a controller includes generating a square message matrix of k×k; and generating an encoded message by encoding the square message matrix row by row through a Bose-Chadhuri-Hocquenghem (BCH) code, wherein the square message matrix includes an upper triangular matrix and a lower triangular matrix, which are symmetrical to each other with reference to zero-padding blocks included in a diagonal direction in the square message matrix, wherein the upper triangular matrix includes “β” numbers of message blocks, each of which has a size of “α+1”, and “(N−β)” numbers of message blocks, each of which has a size of “α”, and wherein “α”, “β” and N have relationships represented by equations 1 and 2: α = ⌊ M N ⌋ [ Equation 1 ] β = M mod N [ Equation 2 ] where “M” represents a size of a message input from a host and “N” represents a number of message blocks forming the upper triangular matrix. |
| US10484012B1 |
Systems and methods for decoding quasi-cyclic (QC) low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes
A decoder circuit includes an input configured to receive an encoded message generated based on a QC-LDPC code. A first layer process unit is configured to process a first layer of a parity check matrix to generate a plurality of log-likelihood ratio (LLR) values corresponding to a plurality of variable nodes associated with the encoded message respectively. The first layer process unit includes a plurality of row process units configured to process a first plurality of rows of the first layer in parallel to generate a plurality of row update values. A layer update unit is configured to generate a first LLR value for a first variable node using first and second row update values for the first variable node. An output is configured to provide a decoded message generated based the plurality of LLR values. |
| US10484011B2 |
Shift-coefficient table design of QC-LDPC code for larger code block sizes in mobile communications
A processor of an apparatus establishes a wireless communication link with at least one other apparatus via a transceiver of the apparatus. The processor wirelessly communicates with the other apparatus via the wireless communication link by: selecting a first shift-coefficient table from a plurality of shift-coefficient tables; generating a QC-LDPC code using a base matrix and at least a portion of the first shift-coefficient table; selecting a codebook from a plurality of codebooks embedded in the QC-LDPC code; storing the selected codebook in a memory associated with the processor; encoding data using the selected codebook to generate a plurality of modulation symbols of the data; and controlling the transceiver to multiplex, convert, filter, amplify and radiate the modulation symbols as electromagnetic waves through one or more antennas of the apparatus to transmit the modulation symbols of the data to the other apparatus via the wireless communication link. |
| US10484006B2 |
System and method for arithmetic encoding and decoding
An arithmetic encoder is provided for converting an event sequence comprised of a plurality of events to an information sequence comprised of at least one information piece, and includes a core engine for receiving an event of the event sequence, and a probability estimate from a probability estimator, and generating zero or more pieces of the information sequence responsive to the received event and the probability estimate by bounding the ratio of events to information pieces. An arithmetic encoder is provided that is capable of constraining a number of events in at least one event sequence as a function of the number of generated information pieces in at least one information sequence. An arithmetic decoder is provided for converting an information sequence comprised of at least one information piece to an event sequence comprised of a plurality of events, and includes a core engine for processing at least one information piece of the information sequence from the sequencer responsive to a probability estimate received from a probability estimator to generate at least one event by accounting for a bounded ratio of events to information pieces in the information sequence. |
| US10484005B1 |
Method and apparatus of an acoustic energy detection circuit for a pulse density modulation microphone
A PDM (pulse density modulation) signal energy detection circuit includes a digital-to-analog converter circuit for receiving a PDM digital input signal and producing an analog output signal based on the PDM digital input signal. The PDM signal energy detection circuit also includes a comparator circuit for receiving the analog output signal from the digital-to-analog converter circuit and producing a pulsed signal when a magnitude of the analog output signal exceeds a pre-set threshold. The PDM signal energy detection circuit also has a counter circuit for receiving the pulsed signal from the comparator circuit and producing an energy detection signal when a number of consecutive pulsed signals exceed a pre-set count. |
| US10484001B1 |
Multi-bit successive-approximation register analog-to-digital converter
A system for digitizing a sampled input value includes a digital-to-analog converter for generating an output signal as a function of (1) the sampled input value, (2) a reference value, and (3) digital codes, and a multi-bit analog-to-digital converter for determining the digital codes in first, intermediate, and subsequent cycles. Dither is dynamically added to the digital-to-analog converter in the intermediate cycle. The dither is corrected for in the subsequent cycle. |
| US10483993B1 |
Residue amplifier
A pipelined analog-to-digital converter (ADC) and a residue amplifier used in the ADC. An ADC includes a capacitive digital-to-analog converter (CDAC), a residue amplifier, and a switched capacitor circuit. The residue amplifier is coupled to the CDAC. The residue amplifier includes a first complementary transistor pair and a first tail current circuit. The first complementary transistor pair is coupled to a first output of the CDAC, and includes a high-side transistor and a low-side transistor. The first tail current circuit is coupled to the high side transistor. The switched capacitor circuit is coupled to inputs of the CDAC and to the first tail current circuit. The switched capacitor circuit is configured to generate a voltage to bias the first tail current circuit with compensation for common mode voltage at the inputs of the CDAC. |
| US10483992B2 |
Voltage controlled oscillator using variable capacitor and phase locked loop using the same
A variable capacitor is provided. The variable capacitor includes a plurality of capacitor segments. The plurality of capacitor segments are connected in parallel within the variable capacitor. When a plurality of candidate capacitances allowable to the variable capacitor according to a connection state of the plurality of capacitor segments connected in parallel are sorted in a magnitude sequence, the plurality of candidate capacitances form a geometric series. The variable capacitor is used for a Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO), and the VCO is used for a Phase Locked Loop (PLL). |
| US10483991B2 |
Semiconductor device and test method
A semiconductor device according to the present invention has a PLL circuit which includes: a phase comparison part that detects the phase difference between a reference signal and an oscillation signal to produce a phase difference signal indicative of the phase difference in binary and then output the produces signal to outside through a first external terminal; a voltage conversion part that applies, to a phase difference voltage node, a phase difference voltage having a voltage value corresponding to the phase difference represented by the phase difference signal; an oscillation part that produces, as an oscillation signal, a signal having a frequency depending on the phase difference voltage; and a correction circuit that supplies a correction current to the phase difference voltage node, and upon reception of a test control signal at a second external terminal, supplies a current depending on the test control signal to the phase difference voltage node as a correction current. |
| US10483990B2 |
Frequency compensator, electronic device and frequency compensation method
A frequency compensator, an electronic device, and a frequency compensation method are disclosed. The frequency compensator includes a control circuit and a frequency compensation circuit. The control circuit is configured to generate a frequency control word according to an initial frequency and an target frequency. The frequency compensation circuit is configured to receive an input signal of an initial frequency, and to generate and output an output signal of a compensated frequency according to the frequency control word and the input signal of the initial frequency. |
| US10483989B2 |
Phase-locked loop, phase-locking method, and communication unit
A phase-locked loop of the disclosure includes a detector, an oscillator, an adjuster, and a controller. The detector detects a transition of an input clock signal. The oscillator generates a clock signal having a frequency corresponding to a first control signal, and changes a phase of the clock signal on a basis of a detection result in the detector. The adjuster adjusts a phase difference between a phase of the input clock signal and the phase of the clock signal depending on a second control signal. The controller compares the phase of the input clock signal and the phase of the clock signal at a plurality of comparison timings, and generates the first control signal and the second control signal on a basis of a result of the comparison. |
| US10483987B1 |
Failsafe clock product using frequency estimation
A method for operating a clock product includes generating a quality determination for a reference clock signal based on frequency metrics for a plurality of independent clock signals. The frequency metrics are generated using the reference clock signal. The method includes generating an output clock signal by locking to an active clock signal selected from the plurality of independent clock signals in response to the quality determination satisfying a predetermined quality metric. For each input clock signal of the plurality of independent clock signals, the frequency metrics include a current average frequency count, a prior average frequency count, a standard deviation of prior average frequency counts, and a multiplicative constant corresponding to a number of samples used to determine the current average frequency count, prior average frequency count, and standard deviation. |
| US10483982B2 |
Frequency synthesizer with tunable accuracy
An apparatus includes a first circuit, a second circuit and a third circuit. The first circuit may be configured to generate a first code by counting a number of cycles of an input clock signal during a period. The period may be determined by an output clock signal and a second code. The second circuit may be configured to generate a third code by a delta-sigma modulation of the first code. The third circuit may be configured to generate the output clock signal in response to the third code. An accuracy of a frequency of the output clock signal may be determined by a current value of the second code. |
| US10483976B1 |
Circuits to interpret pin inputs
In examples, an apparatus comprises a pin, an input buffer coupled to the pin at an output of the input buffer, a voltage divider circuit coupled to the input buffer at an input of the input buffer, a first current mirror coupled to the input buffer, and a second current mirror coupled to the input buffer. The apparatus also comprises a first output buffer coupled between the input buffer and the first current mirror, and a second output buffer coupled between the input buffer and the second current mirror. |
| US10483974B2 |
Method for multiplexing between power supply signals for voltage limited circuits
In an embodiment, a system includes a plurality of functional circuits, a power supply circuit, and a power management circuit. The power supply circuit may generate a shared power signal coupled to each of the functional circuits, and to generate a plurality of adjustable power signals. One adjustable power signal may be coupled to a particular functional circuit of the functional circuits. The power management circuit may a request to the power supply circuit to change a voltage level of the one particular adjustable power signal from a first voltage to a second voltage. The particular functional circuit may couple a respective power node for a sub-circuit of the particular functional circuit to either of the shared power signal or the particular adjustable power signal. The particular functional circuit may also be configured to maintain an operational voltage level on the power node. |
| US10483973B2 |
Temperature instability-aware circuit
A circuit includes: a first type of swing reduction circuit coupled between an input/output pad and a buffer circuit; and a second type of swing reduction circuit coupled between the input/output pad and the buffer circuit, wherein the first type of swing reduction circuit is configured to increase a voltage received by respective gates of a first subset of transistors of the buffer circuit when a voltage applied on the input/output pad is equal to a first supply voltage, and the second type of swing reduction circuit is configured to reduce a voltage received by respective gates of a second subset of transistors of the buffer circuit when the voltage applied on the input/output pad is equal to a second supply voltage. |
| US10483966B2 |
Switching circuit
A switching circuit includes: a drive power supply; a first transistor and a second transistor; a drive signal source; and a drive circuit. Each of the first transistor and the second transistor includes: a drain electrode and a source electrode in which a main current flows when a corresponding one of the first transistor and the second transistor is ON; a first source terminal for passing the main current; and a second source terminal. Here, the first source terminal is connected to the source electrode at an impedance lower than an impedance of the second source terminal. |
| US10483965B1 |
Semiconductor device
Examples of a semiconductor device includes a first switching element including a first gate, a first source connected to a common terminal via a first connection line, and a first drain, a second switching element including a second gate, a second source that is connected to the first source via a second connection line and connected to the common terminal via the first connection line and the second connection line, a first capacitor for connecting the first source and a high voltage side of a power supply, a first circuit element having first end connected between the high voltage side of the power supply and the first capacitor, and a second capacitor for connecting the second source and second end of the first circuit element. |
| US10483955B2 |
Feedback system and method of operating the same
The feedback system includes an input signal generation circuit configured to output an input signal having a level corresponding to a code signal inputted thereto and a lock signal generation circuit configured to output the code signal for controlling a level of the input signal using two reference signals, to generate count data acquired by counting time from when the level of the input signal reaches between levels of the two reference signals to when the level of the input signal becomes higher or lower than the level of any one of the two reference signals, and to output a lock signal for fixing the level of the input signal after time corresponding to a rounded value of a quotient of the count data divided by 2. |
| US10483953B2 |
Ring oscillator-based timer
A circuit includes a ring oscillator and a state capture register to receive a multi-bit state of the ring oscillator captured upon occurrence of an edge of input periodic signal. The circuit also includes an edge-phase detector to assert an edge detect high signal in response to a first reference clock derived from the ring oscillator being high upon occurrence of the edge of the input periodic signal and to assert an edge detect low signal in response to the first reference clock derived from the ring oscillator being low upon occurrence of the edge of the input periodic signal. A first register receives data from the state capture register upon occurrence of one of a rising or falling edge of a second clock derived from the ring oscillator. |
| US10483951B2 |
Techniques for detecting and correcting errors on a ring oscillator
A circuit may include a ring oscillator circuit and monitoring circuitry. The ring oscillator circuit has a group of inverters in a loop, whereby the group of inverters includes first, second, and third output nodes. The monitoring circuitry may monitor for error events in a signal that has passed through the inverters from any one of the first, second, or third output nodes, and may generate first and second monitoring circuitry outputs. The circuit may further include an error correction circuit that produces an error correction output based on the first and second monitoring circuitry outputs. Accordingly, the monitoring circuitry may generate first and second updated monitoring circuitry outputs based on the error correction output. The first and second updated monitoring circuitry outputs may be logically combined using a logic circuit to reset the signal that has passed through the loop. |
| US10483949B2 |
Driving circuit for power switch
A driving circuit for driving a power switch. The driving circuit and the power switch are collaboratively defined as an equivalent circuit. The equivalent circuit includes a first equivalent capacitor corresponding to an input capacitor of the power switch, an equivalent inductor, and a second equivalent capacitor corresponding to a parasitic parameter of at least one driving switch. In the charging procedure or the discharging of the first equivalent capacitor, a change amount of charges in the first equivalent capacitor while a voltage of the input capacitor is changed from a voltage corresponding to no inductor current to a set voltage is larger than or equal to a change amount of charges in the second equivalent capacitor while the voltage of the input capacitor is changed from the voltage corresponding to no inductor current to a steady voltage. |
| US10483943B2 |
Artificially oriented piezoelectric film for integrated filters
The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to artificially oriented piezoelectric films for integrated filters and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: a piezoelectric film with effective crystalline orientations of the polar axis rotated 90 degrees from a natural orientation for planar deposited films; and a conductor pattern formed on a surface of the piezoelectric film. |
| US10483942B2 |
Acoustic wave device with acoustically separated multi-channel feedback
Aspects of this disclosure relate to an acoustic wave device that includes an acoustic obstacle disposed between canceling circuits coupled to one or more acoustic wave filters. The canceling circuits can cancel frequency components within different frequency bands. The acoustic obstacle can reduce acoustic coupling between the canceling circuits by scattering and/or absorbing acoustic energy. |
| US10483933B2 |
Amplification adjustment in communication devices
A method to adjust audio amplification may include presenting an audio configuration interface. The audio configuration interface may include multiple amplification settings that each correspond to a different one of multiple frequency range. The multiple amplification settings indicating amplifications may be applied to the multiple frequencies of audio output by a device. The method may further include obtaining an action to adjust the amplification of one or more of multiple amplification settings in the audio configuration interface to generate adjusted amplification settings. The method also includes, in response to obtaining the action, automatically applying the adjusted amplification settings to test audio and automatically outputting the test audio with the applied adjusted amplification settings through a speaker of the device. |
| US10483931B2 |
Audio device, speaker device, and audio signal processing method
An audio device includes: a first detector configured to detect a volume of a first audio signal; and a low-frequency component adjuster configured to generate a second audio signal in which a level of a low-frequency component of the first audio signal is adjusted based on the volume detected by the first detector. |
| US10483925B2 |
Circuit module having dual-mode wideband power amplifier architecture
A circuit module includes a power amplifier, a switch, and a bypass capacitor. The power amplifier has a signal input node coupled to an input signal, a signal output node to generate an output signal, and a power input node coupled to a supply output signal of a supply modulator. The switch is coupled between the power input node of the power amplifier and the bypass capacitor. The bypass capacitor is an equivalently removable bypass capacitor coupled between the switch and a ground level. |
| US10483923B2 |
Amplfiers and related integrated circuits
Apparatus are provided for amplifier systems and related circuits are provided. An exemplary circuit includes a main amplifier arrangement, first impedance matching circuitry coupled between the output of the main amplifier arrangement and a first circuit output, a peaking amplifier arrangement, and second impedance matching circuitry coupled between the output of the peaking amplifier arrangement and a second output of the circuit. In one exemplary embodiment, the first impedance matching circuitry and the second impedance matching circuitry have different circuit topologies and different physical topologies. |
| US10483922B2 |
Photoelectric conversion device
A photoelectric conversion device is provided. The device comprises a light receiving element, first and second transimpedance amplifiers configured to receive a signal of the light receiving element and output a voltage, a differential operation amplifier configured to perform a differential amplification for outputs of the first and second transimpedance amplifiers and a switching unit. The switching unit includes an output switching unit configured to switch connections between a first state where the light receiving element and the first transimpedance amplifier are connected and a second state where the light receiving element and the second transimpedance amplifier are connected, and a capacitance adjusting unit connected to an input terminal of each of the first and second transimpedance amplifiers and configured to adjust a capacitance value of the first and transimpedance amplifier and/or a capacitance value of the second transimpedance amplifier. |
| US10483918B2 |
Doherty power amplifier for radio-frequency applications
A power amplifier can include a carrier amplifier having first and second differential amplification cells with outputs coupled by a primary loop of a carrier transformer, and a peaking amplifier having first and second differential amplification cells with outputs coupled by a primary loop of a peaking transformer. The power amplifier can further include a combiner having a quarter-wave circuit implemented between the secondary loop of the carrier transformer and a secondary loop of the peaking transformer. The quarter-wave circuit can be configured to provide a characteristic impedance, such that the carrier and peaking amplifiers are presented with an impedance that is approximately the same as the characteristic impedance when both of the carrier and peaking amplifiers are turned on, and the carrier amplifier is presented with an impedance that is approximately twice the characteristic impedance when the carrier amplifier is turned on and the peaking amplifier is turned off. |
| US10483914B2 |
Very high fidelity audio amplifier
Disclosed is the audio amplifier comprising an input for an audio signal to be amplified and an output for powering a load on the basis of the amplified audio signal; a generator of reference voltage of very high linearity and low output impedance, able to receive, as input, the audio signal to be amplified; a power current generator comprising a power voltage generator whose output is connected to the output of the reference voltage generator through a coupling impedance. The coupling impedance comprises two coupling inductances mounted in series between the output of the reference generator and the output of the power voltage generator and an attenuation impedance linking a mid-point between the two coupling inductances and a reference potential, wherein the attenuation impedance includes an attenuation inductance. |
| US10483913B2 |
Low power crystal oscillator
A Pierce oscillator is provided with a transconductance amplifier transistor having a DC drain voltage that is regulated to equal a reference voltage independently from a DC gate voltage for the transconductance amplifier transistor. |
| US10483912B1 |
Non-inverting multi-mode oscillator
Various technologies described herein pertain to non-inverting multi-mode oscillators. An oscillator circuit can include a non-inverting sustaining amplifier and a feedback network. The non-inverting sustaining amplifier includes an amplifier input and an amplifier output. The feedback network includes a crystal, an input portion, and an output portion. The crystal of the feedback network can be connected between the amplifier input and the amplifier output of the non-inverting sustaining amplifier. The input portion of the feedback network can be connected between the amplifier input and ground, and can include an inductor realized using a tank circuit. Further, the output portion of the feedback network can be connected between the amplifier output and ground, and can include a capacitor. Moreover, the crystal can operate in series resonance mode or parallel resonance mode. |
| US10483908B2 |
Wearable power management system
A wearable power management system includes: a bottom coating layer; a bottom center layer disposed above the bottom coating layer; a circuit layer disposed above the bottom center layer; a top center layer disposed above the circuit layer, and a top coating layer disposed above the top center layer. The bottom center layer and the top center layer are made of an ultra-low Young's modulus material. The Young's modulus of the bottom coating layer and the top coating layer is greater than the Young's modulus of the bottom center layer and the top center layer. The circuit layer includes a device layer and a connection layer disposed above the device layer. |
| US10483902B1 |
System and method for reducing current harmonic distortion in a motor controller
A current regulator for a motor controller reduces distortion of the current output to a motor. Feedback signals corresponding to the current present on the motor are transformed into a fundamental and a harmonic reference frame. Notch filters in each reference frame attenuate components of the current feedback signal from the other reference frame. Current regulators in each reference frame receive the filtered current feedback signal in the corresponding reference frame and generate an output signal that is used to regulate the output current to the motor to the desired level of current in the corresponding reference frame. The output signal from the regulator in the harmonic reference frame is transformed to the fundamental reference frame, and the output of the two regulators are combined in a common reference frame to generate a reference signal corresponding to the required voltage output to the motor to achieve desired operation. |
| US10483900B2 |
System and method for controlling inverter for driving motor
A system for controlling an inverter may include a motor; then inverter including a plurality of switching elements turned on/off by a pulse width modulation signal, converting DC power into AC power according to on/off of the plurality of switching elements and providing the AC power to the motor; a current sensor for detecting and outputting a current provided to the motor; a rotation angle sensor for detecting and outputting a rotor angle of the motor; and a controller for performing duty determination control for determining a duty of the pulse width modulation signal on the basis of values detected by the current sensor and the rotation angle sensor and a torque command of the motor. |
| US10483895B2 |
Method and apparatus for wireless power transfer to an independent moving cart
A system and method for wirelessly providing power to independent movers traveling along a track includes a sliding transformer to transfer power between the track and each mover. The sliding transformer includes a primary winding extending along the track and a secondary winding mounted to each mover. Each of the primary and secondary windings may be formed of a single coil or multiple coils. The primary and secondary windings are generally aligned with each other and extend along the track and along the mover in the direction of travel with an air gap present between the windings. A power converter on the mover may regulate the power supplied to the mover to control an actuator or a sensor mounted on the mover or to activate drive coils mounted on the mover to interact with magnets mounted along the track and, thereby, control motion of each mover. |
| US10483890B2 |
Engine generator comprising an electrical load-dependent delta to WYE switching unit
An engine generator, including a general purpose engine, an engine speed of the engine being variably controlled, a generator unit having a three-phase winding and driven by the engine to generate power, an inverter unit converting AC output from the generator unit to AC of a predetermined frequency to output to a load, a connection switching unit switching a connection configuration of the winding to one of a wye-connection and a delta-connection, a load detection unit detecting a size of the load, and a connection switching control unit controlling the connection switching unit to switch the connection configuration to the wye-connection when the size of the load is equal to or lower than a predetermined value, and to switch the connection configuration to the delta-connection when the size of the load is higher than the predetermined value. |
| US10483888B2 |
Permanent magnet synchronous generator based direct current power generating system
A method of compensating for rotor position error of a rotor of a permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMG) that provides electrical power to a direct current (DC) power generating system, the method including obtaining PMG phase voltages and resolver processed angular position output when the PMG is driven by a prime mover. Once obtained, a PMG fundamental phase voltage waveform is selected by eliminating higher order harmonics. A mechanical angle of the rotor is then converted into an electrical angle, then the electrical angle is aligned within the mechanical angle with a corresponding PMG fundamental phase voltage angle by adjusting offset to the electrical angle. After alignment, a plurality of resolver error offset values associated with the electrical angle are stored and additional values to the compensation table are added by interpolating data between two corresponding resolver error offset values of the plurality of resolver error offset values. |
| US10483887B2 |
Gas turbine generator temperature DC to DC converter control system
A system includes a DC to DC converter coupled with a load, a power source bus coupled with an input of the DC to DC converter, and an energy storage device. The energy storage device and an output of the DC to DC converter are coupled with a load bus, which supplies the load. The power source bus is supplied power by a generator being driven by a gas turbine. During operation, an operational temperature of the gas turbine may be received by the controller. The controller may dynamically adjust a demand output of the DC to DC converter in response to the operational temperature of the gas turbine exceeding a predetermined threshold temperature value for a predetermined period of time. |
| US10483886B2 |
Modular electric power generating system with multistage axial flux generator
An example electrical power system includes a DC bus connected to a load, a plurality of generators driven by rotation of a common shaft, and a plurality of power converters. Each power converter includes an active rectifier controller that operates a respective active rectifier to rectify AC from a respective one of the generators to DC on the DC bus. A load sharing controller is operable to provide a respective adjustment signal to each respective power converter that is enabled, the respective adjustment signals based on a difference between an average output current across all of the active rectifiers that are enabled, and a particular output current of the respective power converter. Each active rectifier controller is operable to determine a quadrature current value for its associated generator based on its adjustment signal. |
| US10483885B1 |
Methods and apparatus for rotation detection of a brushed DC motor
Various embodiments of the present technology comprise a method and apparatus for rotation detection of a brushed DC motor. The method and apparatus may detect switching of the commutators and utilize signals indicative of switching to determine speed and/or rotation information of the motor. In one embodiment, the apparatus comprises an ADC, a difference circuit, an absolute value circuit, and a comparator connected in series with each other. |
| US10483884B2 |
Electric tool control circuit
An electric tool control circuit includes a central control module, a motor drive module, a motor, and a working parameter detection module. The working parameter detection module is separately electrically connected to the motor and the central control module, and the working parameter detection module can return a parameter that is detected when the motor works to the central control module. The motor drive module is separately electrically connected to the motor by using first and second switch modules, and the motor drive module controls the first and second modules to be discontinuously on and off. The features of first switch module and the second switch module being on and off are always contrary, that is, when a first switch is on, a second switch is off, and when the first switch is off, the second switch is on. |
| US10483882B2 |
Drive device
A drive device includes a motor, an inverter, and a rotation angle detector. The rotation angle detector includes a resolver and an electronic control unit. The electronic control unit converts a signal from the resolver to a master rotation angle of the motor. The electronic control unit converts a signal obtained by attenuating a high frequency component of a frequency higher than a predetermined frequency with respect to the signal from the resolver to a slave rotation angle of the motor. The electronic control unit determines that the master rotation angle is normal when a determination condition that a difference between the master rotation angle and the slave rotation angle is equal to or greater than a first threshold and a temporal variation as a variation of the master rotation angle per unit time is equal to or greater than a second threshold is not established. |
| US10483877B2 |
One-dimensional large-stroke precise positioning platform
A one-dimensional large-stroke precise positioning platform includes a housing, a cross ball guiding rail, piezoelectric ceramic and an elastic member. The cross ball guiding rail includes a mover guiding rail and stator guiding rails. A first and second fixing member is movable in a containing chamber provided in the housing. In the longitudinal direction of the mover guiding rail, one end of the piezoelectric ceramic is abutted against the first fixing member, and the other end against the second fixing member. The mover guiding rail is fixed on the second fixing member, and the elastic member is fixed on the first fixing member. In the width direction of the mover guiding rail, the two sides of the elastic member are abutted against the inner side surfaces of the containing chamber, and the first fixing member is connected with the second fixing member by a flexible member. |
| US10483863B2 |
Isolated synchronous rectification-type DC/DC converter
A secondary controller drives a light emitting element of a photocoupler such that a detection voltage VOUTS corresponding to an output voltage VOUT generated in an output capacitor C approximates to a reference voltage VREF. A primary controller controls a switching transistor M according to a feedback signal VFB. A protection circuit is activated and drives the light emitting element of the photocoupler when detecting an abnormal state. An auxiliary power supply circuit includes a power supply capacitor C provided separately from the output capacitor C and supplies a power supply voltage VCC to the protection circuit and an anode of the light emitting element of the photocoupler. |
| US10483861B1 |
Flyback converter controller with single pin detection of over-voltage and auxiliary winding faults
A flyback converter controller is provided with a single terminal through which the flyback converter controller senses for over-voltage faults for an input voltage and also senses for open circuit faults for an auxiliary winding. A first voltage divider provides a divided version of the input voltage to the single terminal. The controller compares a voltage for the single terminal to at least one over-voltage threshold to detect the over-voltage fault for the input voltage. |
| US10483851B2 |
Voltage conversion device and method of deciding leakage inductance
Provided is a voltage conversion device including: a voltage conversion circuit having two inductors that are wound around a core and that magnetically cancel each other out, and switching elements that switch current flowing through the respective inductors; and a control unit that alternately turns on and off each of the switching elements. The coupling coefficient of the two inductors is in the range from −0.99 to −0.78. |
| US10483849B1 |
Automatic transition between PFM and PWM modes in a switching regulator
A method for transitioning between Pulse Frequency Modulation (PFM) mode and Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) mode and vice versa, in a switching regulator is disclosed. In PFM mode, load current is estimated based on slope of waveform of the output voltage of the switching regulator. If the load current is greater than an upper threshold, then the switching regulator is set to PWM mode. In PWM mode, load current is estimated using duration of dead-time. If the duration of dead-time is higher than a pulse filter trip point, the switching regulator temporarily transitions to PFM mode. The load current is further estimated based on slope of the waveform of the output voltage and, if the load current is lower than a lower threshold, the switching regulator remains in PFM mode. If the load current is higher than the lower threshold, the switching regulator transitions back into PWM mode. |
| US10483841B2 |
Motor vehicle
In a process of cancelling shutdown of a second converter during transmission of electric power between a first power line and a second power line with voltage conversion by a first converter in a shutdown state of the second converter, a motor vehicle performs single element switching control that switches one switching element between third and fourth switching elements of the second converter while setting the other switching element off, such as to prevent an electric current in a reverse direction to an electric current flowing in a first reactor of the first converter from flowing in a second reactor of the second converter. |
| US10483837B1 |
Variable frequency modulation scheme based on current-sensing techniques for switched-capacitor DC-DC converters
The present embodiments are directed to an improved switched capacitor (SC) converter topology that does not include an inductor. In particular, the topology includes a ladder SC circuit configured as a cap divider, with a gate driving signal being generated to initiate the charging and discharging of the capacitor. In this specific topology, an unregulated output voltage is produced that is a certain fraction of an input voltage of a power source such as a battery. The present embodiments further include a variable frequency modulation (VFM) scheme based on the current-sensing techniques for the gate driving signal generation of the switched capacitor converter. |
| US10483834B2 |
Vertical slider with built-in movable coil linear motor
A ball spline shaft integral with a foremost and rearmost nozzle fits into a movable table for an actuator to make sure of high accuracy and high tact operation. A movable table is constituted with a movable table in which a ball spline shaft to provide a ball spline is inserted into a table body. The ball spline shaft having a through-hole has a foremost nozzle at the lower portion thereof and a rearmost nozzle at the top thereof. An outer shell is fastened to the opposite ends of the bed and the ball spline shaft is supported by a pair of the outer shells for reciprocating movement. |
| US10483824B2 |
Self-releasing lock mechanism
A self-releasing lock mechanism is provided and is configured to lock a driveshaft that is in mechanical communication with a rotor to mechanical ground via a flange in a motor housing. The self-releasing lock mechanism includes a ground lock housing having a locking arrangement configured to selectively engage a second end of the rotor. Locking pins extend from the ground lock housing and are configured to pass through the flange region of the motor housing. A locking plate includes the driveshaft and locking sites that are adapted to selectively receive the locking pins. A biasing member is disposed between the ground lock housing and the flange region to bias the ground lock housing away from the flange region. The locking arrangement engages the second end of the rotor to overcome the bias from the biasing member when the locking pins are received in locking sites. |
| US10483823B2 |
Electric actuator
An electric actuator includes a motor, a speed reduction mechanism, a case, an output portion, a first board, a rotation detection device that detects rotation of the output portion, a connector portion, a first wiring member electrically connected to electrical wiring via the connector portion, and a second wiring member electrically connected to the rotation detection device. The case includes a first case and a second case. The first board is accommodated in the first case. The rotation detection device is accommodated in the second case. The first wiring member includes a first connecting portion held in the first case. The second wiring member includes a second connecting portion held in the second case. The first connecting portion is exposed on one side in the axial direction of the first case. The second connecting portion is exposed on the other side in the axial direction of the second case. |
| US10483820B2 |
Method of encapsulating induction motor stator
An induction motor stator encapsulate method, including arranging a stator of an induction motor in a case of the induction motor, wherein the stator comprises a stator core and a stator winding surrounding the stator core; filling a first encapsulating material into the case for forming a first insulation layer, wherein the first insulation layer directly covers the stator winding; and filling a second encapsulating material into the case for forming a second insulation layer, wherein the second insulation layer covers the first insulation layer; wherein a shrink rate of the first encapsulating material is smaller than a shrink rate of the second encapsulating material. |
| US10483815B2 |
Rotor, electric motor, compressor, and refrigeration air conditioner
A rotor includes an iron core that assumes a cylindrical or columnar shape, and a plurality of magnets embedded in the iron core and equiangularly arranged with respect to an axis of the iron core. The iron core includes a first end surface portion, a second end surface portion, and a central portion disposed between the first end surface portion and the second end surface portion. Each of the first end surface portion, the second end surface portion, and the central portion has one or more gaps formed at positions thereof remoter from the axis of the iron core than the magnets. A third cross-sectional planar dimension of the central portion is greater than a first cross-sectional planar dimension of the first end surface portion and a second cross-sectional planar dimension of the second end surface portion. |
| US10483810B2 |
Variable-distance wireless-power-transfer system with fixed tuning and power limiting
A wireless-power-transfer system includes a transmitter circuit and a receiver circuit. The transmitter circuit includes a primary series-resonant capacitor connected to an oscillator-controlled drive stage that provides fixed-frequency output and a transmitting coil connected to the primary series-resonant capacitor. The transmitting resonant frequency is below the fixed frequency of the oscillator-controlled drive stage. The receiver circuit includes a receiving coil, a secondary series-resonant capacitor connected in series with the receiving coil, and a secondary parallel-resonant capacitor connected in parallel with the receiving coil. The receiving resonant frequency increases as a nonlinear capacitance of the at least one rectifier decreases when the rectifier-circuit DC output increases. |
| US10483804B2 |
Monotonic wireless power transfer
At least one component for a wireless power transmitter or a wireless power receiver. The at least one component includes a mechanical structure and/or circuitry configured to maintain and/or adjust a coupling coefficient K between the wireless power transmitter and the wireless power receiver, a loaded quality factor Q of the wireless power receiver, or both, such that K times Q is less than a constant. |
| US10483803B2 |
Wireless power transmitter and method for wirelessly transmitting power
A wireless power transmitter includes: a converter including switching elements forming a bridge circuit, wherein the converter is configured to output an alternating current (AC) voltage including a frequency determined according to an operating frequency of at least one switching element among the switching elements; a resonator including an inductor and a capacitor, and configured to receive the AC voltage to wirelessly transmit power; and a controller configured to output control signals controlling the switching elements so that the converter performs a first mode operation in which an operating duty cycle is fixed and the operating frequency is varied, and an operation of the converter is switched from the first mode operation to a second mode operation in which the operating frequency is fixed and the operating duty cycle is varied, in response to the operating frequency reaching a first reference frequency. |
| US10483799B2 |
Power supply and pickup system capable of maintaining stability of transmission efficiency despite changes in resonant frequency
The present invention relates to a power supply and pickup system capable of maintaining stability of transmission efficiency despite changes in a resonant frequency. More particularly, the present invention relates to a power supply and pickup system capable of maintaining the stability of efficiency of transmitting power to a pickup device from a power supply device even when a voltage or current changes by the variation in a resonant frequency. According to the power supply and pickup system of the present invention, Q-factor of a power supply and pickup system is set to a low value, a stability of efficiency of transmitting power to a pickup device from a power supply device is maintained even when a voltage of current changes by the variation in a resonant frequency. |
| US10483798B2 |
Wireless portable charger and display panel for a wireless chargeable hand held device
A wireless portable phone charger with display panel includes a housing with a rechargeable power source for delivering power to a wireless chargeable hand held device and improves the re-charging experience by allowing a person to wirelessly charge their phone or other electronic device while viewing a display. |
| US10483796B2 |
Power control system
A power control system includes a socket module inserted into a wall socket, and a remote control module electrically connected to a switchable socket. The socket module provides mains electricity from the wall socket to an electric device connected thereto upon receiving a power-on signal, and does not provide mains electricity upon receiving a power-off signal. The remote control module is charged by mains electricity from the switchable socket that is in a conductive state, and operates with electricity stored therein to wirelessly transmit the power-on signal when the switchable socket is switched to the conductive state and to wirelessly transmit the power-off signal when the switchable socket is switched to a non-conductive state. |
| US10483793B2 |
Emergency supply unit
An emergency operating arrangement for at least one building technical device is provided, comprising a power supply unit, and an emergency supply unit, the power supply unit and the emergency supply unit being adapted to be supplied by an electrical supply and being configured to output a DC voltage, wherein the emergency supply unit is configured to detect an emergency situation and being configured to output a DC voltage higher than the DC voltage output by the power supply unit when the emergency situation is detected. |
| US10483791B2 |
Series-connected battery packs, system and method
A power device, system and method. The device may include a housing defining a first support operable to support a first battery pack, and a second support operable to support a second battery pack; a circuit selectively electrically connecting the first battery pack and the second battery pack in series, the circuit including an output terminal to provide an output voltage to a powered device, a first bypass portion operable to selectively electrically disconnect the first battery pack from the circuit, and a second bypass portion operable to selectively electrically disconnect the second battery pack from the circuit; and a boost converter electrically connected to the circuit and operable to boost a voltage at the output terminal. |
| US10483788B2 |
Charging method for sub-module based hybrid converter
The present invention discloses a charging method for a sub-module based hybrid converter. By setting a half-controlled charging link of half-blocking all full bridge sub-modules in a charging process, and raising the voltages of half bridge sub-modules to reach the starting point of a half bridge sub-module based self-powered supply in an uncontrolled stage of the half bridge sub-modules, the starting point of the sub-module based self-powered supply is increased, and the design difficulty of the sub-module based self-powered supply is reduced. The present invention also discloses another charging method for a sub-module based hybrid converter. The above objective can also be achieved by setting a half-controlled charging link of bypassing all full bridge sub-modules in the charging process. |
| US10483783B2 |
System and method for identifying a wirelessly charging battery
A system and method for selecting a battery pack of a plurality of battery packs being wirelessly charged. The system includes a wireless charger having a power supply and a plurality of charging coils, each charging coil coupled to the power supply and configured to wirelessly charge a battery pack of the plurality of battery packs using power received via the power supply. The wireless charger communicates with each battery pack to receive battery information. The system further includes an optimal battery selection device configured to detect a battery pack request; select an optimal battery pack of the plurality of battery packs based on a battery pack request and battery information; and provide a notification indicative of the optimal battery pack selected. |
| US10483781B2 |
Electrically heated aerosol-generating system
A method of controlling an electrical system is provided, the electrical system including a primary charging device including a first rechargeable power supply, and a portable device including a second rechargeable power supply, the method including monitoring an ambient temperature adjacent the primary charging device, determining a charging current for charging the first rechargeable power supply of the primary charging device, in dependence on the ambient temperature, and charging the first rechargeable power supply of the primary charging device at the determined charging current. There is also provided a system and device for performing the method. |
| US10483778B2 |
Battery system with low power mode
Systems and methods for controlling transitions between a low power mode of operation and a functional mode of operation of a battery system use power provided by the battery cell in the battery system to cause the transitions. The battery system includes a status circuit, a charge/discharge circuit, a set of battery ports, and/or other components. During the low power mode of operation, at least the charge/discharge circuit is rendered inoperative, thus saving power. |
| US10483776B2 |
Charger
A charger (5) includes connecting parts (31, 32), a main converter (83), charging paths (Cpa, Cpb), switching elements (SWa, SWb), and a charging-control part (200). A first battery (Ba) having a first mounting part (11) and a second battery (Bb) having a second, different mounting part (21) are respectively mountable on the connecting parts (31, 32). The charging paths (Cpa, Cpb) respectively connect the main converter (83) to the connecting parts (31, 32). The switching elements (SWa, SWb) respectively connect or disconnect the charging paths (Cpa, Cpb) to/from the main converter (83). The charging-control part (200) selects one of the batteries (Ba, Bb) as the charging target and sets the charging path, to which the charging target (Ba, Bb) is connected, to the connected state. Then, the charger (5) charges the charging target to a predetermined voltage using a charging current suited to the charging target. |
| US10483775B1 |
Privacy charging station for electronic devices
A charging station comprises a container configured to house at least one electrical device within an internal space within the container. At least one electrical outlet is disposed within the container, wherein the at least one electrical outlet is configured to provide power to the at least one electrical device. A noise generator is located in the internal space within the container, wherein the noise generator is configured to supply masking noise while the at least one electrical device is resident within the internal space. |
| US10483774B2 |
Decorative portable power charger
A compact, decorative and multi-functional portable power charger and cable apparatus includes a portable charger unit with a housing where the housing encloses an internal rechargeable battery unit for connecting to and recharging one or more electronic devices, and a charging cable extending from the charger housing and in operative communication with the rechargeable battery. At least the charger housing is surrounded by an aesthetic feature, which can comprise a tasseled fitting, a puffball, a luggage tag, or a doll or teddy bear to hide the charger unit. Electrical fittings including power connection interfaces for connecting the charger and cable apparatus with at least one electronic device, or an external power source, or both, can be provided on the charging cable and also hidden by the aesthetic feature. The power charger and cable apparatus can be attached to a fashion accessory, such as a purse, a bag, luggage or clothing. |
| US10483770B2 |
Vehicle charging station having degraded energy storage units and methods thereof
The systems and methods disclosed herein are directed to a vehicle charging station having at least one energy storage unit in a degraded state. The station may provide power using the energy storage unit to an electric or hybrid vehicle. In an illustrative embodiment, power from the station is provided to the vehicle from the energy storage unit, power grid or a combination thereof. Logic or processes for providing power to the energy storage unit for the charging station may depend on a variety of factors including, but not limited to, capacity of the energy storage units, number of units, information about an incoming vehicle to charge, etc. After charging, the energy storage unit in its degraded state may be used for fast charging the vehicle. |
| US10483769B1 |
Wireless power transmission apparatus
A wireless power transmission apparatus can include a member; an upper transmission coil disposed on the member; and first and second terminals disposed in the member, in which the upper transmission coil includes an outer coil part connected to the first terminal and formed in one-turn; a first inner coil part connected to the outer coil part and having a half-turn on a first region of the member; a second inner coil part connected to the first inner coil part and having a half-turn on a second region of the member; a third inner coil part connected to the second inner coil part and having a half-turn on the first region of the member; and a fourth inner coil part connected to the third inner coil part and the second terminal and having a half-turn on the second region of the member, in which the half-turn of the second inner coil part comprises a first rounded corner, a second rounded corner and a third rounded corner, a circular arc of the first rounded corner of the second inner coil part is R 20 mm as a radius of a circle, a circular arc of the second rounded corner of the second inner coil part is R 18.4 mm as a radius of a circle, and a circular arc of the third rounded corner of the second inner coil part is greater than the circular arc of the first and second rounded corners of the second inner coil part. |
| US10483763B2 |
Photovoltaic device and operating point control circuit device for photovoltaic cells or other power supply elements connected in series
In a photovoltaic device or an operating point control circuit in which a current is output from a corresponding power supply cell or capacitor to between output terminals by periodically cutting off switching elements which are connected in series to a plurality of power supply cells and/or capacitors connected in series between the output terminals via inductors, cutoff duty ratios of all the switching elements are uniformly fixed to the same value in one cycle in which all the switching elements are cut off once. |
| US10483762B2 |
Power transmission network
A power transmission network is disclosed, which includes an AC electrical network connected to a point of common coupling, the point of common coupling being connectable to a further electrical device; and a processing circuit configured to receive and process a voltage of the point of common coupling to determine a phase difference between the voltages of the AC electrical network and the point of common coupling during an exchange of power between the AC electrical network and the point of common coupling. |
| US10483760B2 |
Energy storage peak shaving of electrical power for facilities
A method of shaving peak power consumption by a facility includes determining a target peak demand setpoint for a facility and measuring power consumed by the facility. An electrical storage system (ESS) is charged when the measured power consumption is below the target peak demand setpoint. Additionally, the ESS is discharged and provides power to the facility when the measured power consumption is above the setpoint. Further, as data for the facility and ESS changes, the target peak demand setpoint is updated. |
| US10483758B2 |
Method and apparatus for controlling a hybrid energy storage system
A control apparatus and corresponding control method use per-unit filtering in a plurality of power-sharing controllers, to obtain a power-sharing command signal for respective ones among a plurality of different energy storage units in a hybrid energy storage system. The hybrid energy storage system includes two or more types of energy storage units and the power-sharing command signal for each energy storage unit is obtained by filtering an input signal using a filter having a filter response that is tailored to the energy storage characteristics of the energy storage unit. The input signal reflects load variations on the electrical grid and may be locally generated or provided by a remote node. While the power-sharing control loops used for each energy storage unit advantageously may be the same in terms of architecture and implementation, each loop uses tailored, dedicated filtering and, possibly, individualized values of one or more other control parameters. |
| US10483755B2 |
Display device including power converter
A power converter includes a voltage conversion unit that provides a first driving voltage at a first output electrode by converting a power supply voltage in response to a first control signal, the voltage conversion unit being configured to provide a second driving voltage at a second output electrode by converting the power supply voltage after a short detection period, the voltage conversion unit being configured to shut down in response to a third control signal, and a short detection unit that generates the third control signal by comparing a magnitude of a voltage of the second output electrode with a magnitude of a reference voltage during the short detection period. |
| US10483751B2 |
Trip control circuit for circuit breaker
The present invention provides a trip control circuit for a circuit breaker capable of breaking a circuit when a fault current occurs due to a DC current component, as well as an AC current. The trip control circuit comprises a current transformer that has a core allowing a circuit to pass through and a secondary coil for detecting a current flowing on the circuit and providing a current detection signal; an oscillation circuit section that configured to apply an electrical signal to the secondary coil to increase a slope of a hysteresis loop of the current transformer to allow the secondary coil to detect a DC current and an AC current; and a trip determining circuit section that configured to compare a current value indicated by the current detection signal with a predetermined reference current value. |
| US10483748B2 |
Junction box and network for distributing energy
Systems and methods are provided to improve the reliability of energy networks during an activation and deactivation under load and the measurement of energy consumption. An example method for operating an energy network which has multiple junction boxes includes: opening an electronic switch of a junction box using an analysis unit of the junction box; waiting for a defined period of time; measuring the potential at an output of the electronic switch using the analysis program and a corresponding voltage measuring device; comparing the measured potential U with a specified value; setting a release parameter dependent on the measured potential falling below the specified value; and opening a mechanical isolator dependent on the release parameter. The method may include: generating a priority level for the provided deactivation process; carrying out the deactivation process dependent on the priority level; and increasing a content of a counter if the deactivation process is successful and the release parameter has not been set. |
| US10483745B2 |
Methods of making moisture-resistant downhole electrical feedthroughs
A method for making a downhole electrical feedthrough package where the feedthrough package may include a metal shell forming a shell conduit. A metal web may be coupled to the metal shell, and the metal web may form a web conduit. A conducting pin may extend through the shell conduit and web conduit. A dielectric seal may electrically isolate the conducting pin from the metal web. The dielectric seal may be formed by a bismuth glass based dielectric sealing material system having at least two of the four components selected from Bi2O3, B2O3, MO, and optionally REO forming a bismuth glass system. MO may be selected from ZnO, BaO, TiO2, and Fe2O3, and their glass making pre-cursors. REO may be selected from CeO2, Y2O3, Sc2O3, Nd2O3, Pr2O3, and lanthanum series oxides. One or more isolators may be disposed within the shell conduit proximate to the dielectric seal and surrounding a portion of the conducting pin. |
| US10483741B2 |
Seal for electrical box
An electrical box includes a front surface having an opening providing access to a hollow interior of the electrical box, at least one sidewall extending rearwardly from the front surface to form the hollow interior, and a seal disposed on an exterior surface of the at least one sidewall. The seal has a triangular cross-sectional shape including a thin end configured to first enter an opening of a building structure receiving the electrical box therein. A tapered surface of the seal is compressed as the electrical box is received into the opening in the building structure to provide a seal around an exterior surface of the at least one sidewall of the electrical box. |
| US10483740B1 |
Floor board junction box
A method for installing at least one junction box in an elevator hoistway of an elevator includes providing at least one junction box, the junction box including a plurality of knock-out portions, knocking out at least one of the plurality of knock-out portions of the at least one junction box to form a respective aperture, and affixing at least one PCB board to the respective aperture. An elevator includes at least one junction box, including at least one PCB board affixed to an aperture of at least one junction box via holders and an integrated multi-conductor coil wired to each PCB board; a duct connector connected to the at least one junction box; and a plurality of wiring ducts connected to the duct connector. |
| US10483735B1 |
Ninety degree snap fit electrical fitting for connection of electrical cables to an electrical box
A ninety degree snap fit electrical fitting for enabling rapid snap-fit insertion of an electrical cable to an electrical box. The ninety degree snap fit electrical fitting includes a connector body having a leading end, a trailing end, an internal bore, a box connection arrangement on the leading end, and a cable connection arrangement on the trailing end. A seat on the leading end of the connector body includes a snap ring with an outward extending locking tang. An internal snap ring is secured within the internal bore of the connector body at the trailing end. A cable retaining tang on the internal snap ring is adapted to engage and secure an electrical cable to the trailing end of the connector body. |
| US10483731B2 |
Methods for joining extended lengths of conduit
The invention relates to an apparatus and a method for joining extended lengths of conduit. The apparatus and method provide a means for decreasing the time required to assemble extended lengths of conduit. The apparatus for use with the corresponding method comprises an apparatus head, an extender joining body and a conduit interface. |
| US10483728B2 |
Electrical enclosure with ventilation structure
An electrical equipment enclosure includes a cabinet defining a storage compartment configured to contain electrical equipment. The cabinet has an array of vent openings communicating the storage compartment with the exterior of the cabinet. The enclosure further includes a box structure having a first open side received over the vent openings, a first closed side opposite the first open side, a second closed side reaching from first open side to the first closed side, and a second open side opposite the second closed side. A baffle is located in the box structure between the first open side and the second open side. |
| US10483725B2 |
Carrier rail housing and electronic module with a carrier rail housing and control system
A carrier rail housing comprises: a carrier rail receiving opening into which the holding legs of a carrier rail are insertable; a locking mechanism to secure the holding legs in a desired mounting position and comprising locking slides to interlock with the carrier rail housing in a locking position; a plug-in contact element arranged inside the carrier rail housing to face the carrier rail receiving opening; and a bus connector into which plug-in contacts of the plug-in contact element are insertable, the bus connector being connectable to a plug-in contact element of at least one additional carrier rail housing, wherein each of the locking slides comprises a first end that comprises a holding section that extends in sections into the carrier rail receiving opening in the locking position, so that the bus connector is secured between the holding sections of the locking slides and the plug-in contact element. |
| US10483724B2 |
Panel holder for fastening a panel to a housing frame of a switchgear cabinet, and corresponding switchgear cabinet
The invention relates to a panel holder for fastening a panel on a housing frame of a switchgear cabinet, wherein the panel holder is an open clip, which has two free push-in portions, which can be braced against one another for engagement in a recess of a housing frame, wherein the push-in portions are connected to one another by means of a fastening flange for a panel, said flange having a threaded passage, in particular a threaded bore, and wherein the fastening flange is arranged at a distance from one of the push-in portions and the threaded passage is arranged in alignment with the push-in portion, such that a screw screwed in through the threaded passage impinges on the push-in portion aligned with the threaded passage and thus braces the push-in portions against one another. A corresponding switchgear cabinet is also described. |
| US10483723B2 |
Power amplification device
The present invention relates to a power amplification device capable of being powered by a single input voltage and comprising a switching module comprising a first discharge electrode and a second discharge electrode. The power amplification device comprises a triggering module configured to convert the input voltage into a first supply voltage and a second supply voltage, detect an activation event, generate an activation signal from the first supply voltage when an activation event has been detected, generate a pulse command from the second supply voltage when an activation signal has been generated, and transmit the generated pulse control to the triggering means of the switching module so that it triggers the formation of an electric arc between the first discharge electrode and the second discharge electrode. |
| US10483721B2 |
Reflector, vertical cavity light-emitting device, and method of producing the same
A vertical cavity light-emitting device includes: a semiconductor substrate having a hexagonal crystal structure; a line mask extending linearly along at least one of a [11-20] direction and directions equivalent to the [11-20] direction on a c-plane of the semiconductor substrate; a first reflector provided on an exposed region exposed from the line mask on the c-plane of the semiconductor substrate, the first reflector comprising a high refractive index semiconductor film and a low refractive index semiconductor film having a refractive index smaller than that of the high refractive index semiconductor film, the high refractive index semiconductor film and the low refractive index semiconductor film being alternately layered; a light-emitting structure layer provided on the first reflector; and a second reflector disposed on the light-emitting structure layer so as to be opposed so the first reflector. |
| US10483719B2 |
Semiconductor devices with depleted heterojunction current blocking regions
A semiconductor device includes an upper and lower mirror. At least one active region for light generation is between the upper and lower mirror. At least one cavity spacer layer is between at least one of the upper and lower mirror and the active region. The device includes an inner mode confinement region and an outer current blocking region. A depleted heterojunction current blocking region (DHCBR) including a depleting impurity is within the outer current blocking region of ≥1 of the upper mirror, lower mirror, and the first active region. A middle layer including a conducting channel is within the inner mode confinement region that is framed by the DHCBR. The DHCBR forces current flow into the conducting channel during normal operation of the light source. |
| US10483718B2 |
Ultra-low noise, highly stable single-mode operation, high power, Bragg grating based semiconductor laser
A laser including: a gain chip; an external cavity incorporating a Bragg grating; and a baseplate; wherein a first end of the gain chip has a high reflectivity facet forming a first end of the laser cavity; a second end of the gain chip has a low reflectivity facet; and a second part of the external cavity comprises a Bragg grating, supported by the baseplate, the temperature of the baseplate being maintained through a feedback loop; wherein the optical length of the external cavity is at least an order of magnitude greater than the optical length of the gain chip; wherein the Bragg grating is physically long and occupies a majority of the length of the external cavity and is apodized to control the sidemodes of the grating reflection. |
| US10483717B2 |
Laser power adjustment during tuning to compensate for detector response and varying background absorption
An assembly (14) for analyzing a sample (15) includes a detector assembly (18); a tunable laser assembly (10); and (iii) a laser controller (10F). The detector assembly (18) has a linear response range (232) with an upper bound (232A) and a lower bound (232B). The tunable laser assembly (10) is tunable over a tunable range, and includes a gain medium (10B) that generates an illumination beam (12) that is directed at the detector assembly (18). The laser controller (10F) dynamically adjusts a laser drive to the gain medium (10B) so that the illumination beam (12) has a substantially constant optical power at the detector assembly (18) while the tunable laser assembly (10) is tuned over at least a portion of the tunable range. |
| US10483713B2 |
Laser apparatus and measurement unit
A laser apparatus may include: a quantum cascade laser outputting, based on a supplied current, laser light at an oscillation start timing when a first delay time elapses from a current rising timing of the supplied current: an amplifier disposed in a laser light optical path, and selectively amplifying light of a predetermined wavelength to output the amplified laser light to a chamber including a plasma generation region into which a target is fed; and a laser controller controlling a third delay time, from an output timing of a laser output instruction to the current rising timing, to cause a laser light wavelength to be equal to the predetermined wavelength at an aimed timing when a second delay time elapses from the oscillation start timing, based on oscillation parameters including the first delay time, a supplied current waveform, and a device temperature of the quantum cascade laser. |
| US10483710B2 |
Multilayer electrode assembly
Systems and techniques for multilayer electrode assemblies are generally described. In some examples, a multilayer electrode assembly may comprise a first dielectric material. In some examples, the first dielectric material may be shaped so as to form a channel defined by an interior surface. In various examples the multilayer electrode assemblies may comprise a first metal layer disposed adjacent to a first portion of the exterior surface of the first dielectric material. In various further examples, the multilayer electrode assemblies may comprise a second metal layer disposed adjacent to a second portion of the exterior surface of the first dielectric material. In some examples, the first metal layer may be disposed in a first spaced relationship with the second metal layer. In various examples, a substantially uniform electric field may be generated in the channel of the first dielectric material when a voltage is applied to the multilayer electrode assembly. |
| US10483708B2 |
Endoscope having a rotatable electric connecting element
A high-frequency transmission of data between functional units, which are mounted rotatably with respect to each other, of an endoscope, is permitted in which the functional units can be electrically insulated from each other. For this, an electric connecting element which, in a central flexible portion, is rolled up transversely with respect to the direction of transmission and is fastened by its respective end portions to the functional units is provided. An uninterrupted electrical connection with consistent quality of the signal transmission can therefore be obtained even when the functional units are rotated in relation to each other. By the rolling up of the central portion to form a winding, which is preferably configured in a self-supporting manner, a long term stable rotary degree of freedom is created in a very simple manner for the connecting element, with this degree of freedom permitting complex mechanical adjustment functions in the endoscope. |
| US10483707B2 |
Pluggable module with coaxial connector interface
A pluggable module comprising a housing having a first end and second end, an edge connector disposed at the first end, an F-type coaxial connector at the second end and a release lever including a stamped body that is symmetrical about a centerline bisecting the length of the body. The pluggable module comprises a miniature balun disposed within the module for converting between a single-ended input to a differential load. |
| US10483705B2 |
Electrical connector and electrical connection assembly
The present disclosure provides an electrical connector and an electrical connection assembly. The electrical connector has a first connector, a second connector, and a retainer. The first connector has a first connecting portion and a first protruding end portion that are integrally connected with each other. The second connector has a second connecting portion and a second protruding end portion that are integrally connected with each other. The second connector and the first connector are independently formed elements, respectively. The retainer is integrally interconnected with the first connector and the second connector. The second connecting portion is electrically connected with the first connecting portion. The first protruding end portion is arranged to protrude from the retainer to electrically connect a first mating connector. The second protruding end portion is arranged to protrude from the retainer to electrically connect a second mating connector. The electrical connector of the present disclosure as a modularized assembly may be applied to a plurality of scenarios and thus has extremely high universal flexibility. |
| US10483704B1 |
Cable with multiple electrical connectors
A cable with ends having a body portion enabling rotatable electrical connector plugs to be deployed from a stored position to a ready position. The configuration of the body portion enables the connector plug to be electrically active only in the deployed ready position. The rotation mechanism provides tactile locking sensation. The design of the present cable enables multiple permutations of connector plugs to be provided on either the alpha or beta end of the cable. |
| US10483700B2 |
All-in-one electrical receptacle connector
An all-in-one electrical receptacle connector includes an audio connector body, an audio connector component, and an electrical connector. The audio connector component is assembled with an audio fixation groove of the audio connector body, and the electrical connector is assembled with a connector fixation groove of the audio connector body. Accordingly, the audio receptacle connector (audio jack) is assembled with receptacle connector(s) with different connection interfaces (e.g., Micro USB, USB type-C, HDMI) to have an all-in-one electrical receptacle connector including the audio receptacle connector and the electrical connector in the electronic product. Therefore, the waterproof function of the housing of the electronic product can be improved effectively. |
| US10483699B2 |
Retractable cable and cable rewind spool configuration
A spool apparatus is described to include in one particular example a cable spool with a first cylindrical lip and a second cylindrical lip on an opposite side of the cable spool. A center of the spool includes a clutch bearing in the center of both the first cylindrical lip and the second cylindrical lip that provides a rotational axis for the cable spool to rotate around. The apparatus may also include a feed slot near the first cylindrical lip that provides a passage for cable to pass from the second cylindrical lip to the first cylindrical lip. |
| US10483694B2 |
Lock-in securable electrical plug adapter and method of use
A lock-in adapter having a locking arm ending in a latch contained within a ground pin for securing the adapter into a wall outlet via the ground pin receiver. Internal locking arms similarly lock and retain a plug inserted into the opposite end of the adapter, thereby securing the plug to the adapter and the adapter to the wall. The adapter can be further secured to the outlet faceplate via screws through tabs located on both the top and bottom ends of the adapter. A button secures the various latches to secure the plug and adapter, and which can be selectively operated to release both the adapter from the outlet and the plug from the adapter. |
| US10483693B2 |
Sliding contact assembly for accelerating relative separation speed between plug contacts and socket outlet contacts
A sliding contact assembly for a DC electrical outlet receives plug contacts of an electrical plug. The assembly includes sliding contact structure having a base and a plurality of electrical sliding contacts fixed to the base. A housing includes a first end wall having an internal top surface and second end wall opposing the first end wall. The second end wall has an internal bottom surface. The housing has a side wall structure defining an internal chamber between the top surface and the bottom surface. The sliding contact structure is disposed in the housing to be movable linearly within the chamber. A spring is disposed between the top surface of the housing and a surface of the base so that when the plug contacts are completely disconnected from the associated sliding contacts, the spring rapidly forces the sliding contacts away from the plug contacts, reducing arcing energy there-between. |
| US10483692B2 |
Levery-type connector
A lever-type connector includes a housing (10) having support shafts (27) projecting therefrom, and a lever (30) including bearings (33) to be supported on the housing (10) by receiving the support shafts (27), an operating portion (31) disposed to receive an applied force during a connecting operation, and cam grooves (36) to be engaged with cam followers (98) of a mating housing (90) and configured to assist connection of the housing (10) and the mating housing (90) by rotation about the bearings (33). Axial centers of the cam followers (98) engaged with the cam grooves (36) are displaced toward the operating portion (31) with respect to axial centers of the bearing portions (33) in a direction perpendicular to a connecting direction of the housing (10) and the mating housing (90). |
| US10483689B2 |
Releasable connection for cables
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a releasable connection, which may include a first housing to couple to a first cable. The housing may include a mating surface to couple with a mating surface of a second housing that may couple to a second cable. The transmission components of the first cable may extend to the mating surface, to provide connection with respective transmission components of the second cable in response to a mating of the first and second mating surfaces. The connection may further include a retention mechanism, which may include a magnet component disposed on or in proximity to the mating surface, to interact with a corresponding magnet component of the second housing. A magnetic force produced in response to the interaction may provide the releasable coupling of the first and second cables. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed. |
| US10483688B2 |
Magnetically activated latch mechanism
A magnetic receptacle is described. The receptacle includes an electronic connector having an engagement feature on one or more sides of the electronic connector. The engagement feature is configured to engage a latching feature on a magnetic protrusion. The receptacle includes one or more receptacle magnets positioned adjacent the magnetic receptacle configured to deactivate the latching feature on the magnetic protrusion. In one implementation, a magnetic plug is described. The plug includes a plug tip. The plug includes one or more latching features. The plug includes one or more plug magnets positioned adjacent the plug tip. The one or more plug magnets are configured to cooperate with one or more receptacle magnets to transition the one or more latching features between an engaged state and a disengaged state. |
| US10483687B2 |
Tolerance absorbing structure of power supply distribution box and vehicle circuit body
A tolerance absorbing structure of a first power supply distribution box includes a connection terminal to which one end part of a flat distribution member is connected and fixed; a storage case including a connection opening member into which the connection terminal is inserted and fixed to a vehicle body; an elastic support member configured to support the connection terminal freely movably in a three-dimensional direction with respect to the connection opening member; and a flexible conductor configured to connect a substrate connection part of a circuit conductor stored in the storage case and the connection terminal with an extra length. |
| US10483685B2 |
Waterproof cover, connection device and mobile terminal
A waterproof cover for a connector is disclosed. The waterproof cover includes a water blocking portion configured to surround a periphery of a connector; a sealing portion fastened to an end of the water blocking portion, configured to be sleeved on a tail end of the connector to seal the tail end of the connector, to block water in a space between the water blocking portion and the connector. The water blocking portion can surround the periphery of the connector, and block the water leaking from the periphery of the connector from flowing outwards from the connector. The sealing portion can prevent water from leaking from the tail end of the connector to the outside of the connector, and block in a space between the water blocking portion and the connector. A connection device and a mobile terminal are also disclosed. |
| US10483684B2 |
Housing for a USB connector plug
A housing for a USB connector plug includes a body for partly surrounding the USB connector plug. The body defines a forward aperture from which a plug head of the USB connector plug extends and a rearward aperture from which a cable of the USB connector plug extends. The body has an outer form, which defines on a first surface thereof, a thumb pad and on a second opposing surface, a finger pad. The outer form of the body is provided with a thumb push element that stands proud from a forward part of the thumb pad. The housing is configured as an over-housing for a conventional USB connector plug. |
| US10483683B2 |
Organizer for electrical connector
Electrically insulative organizers configured to maintain alignment of leadframe assemblies in an electrical connector are disclosed, in one example, an organizer includes a stiffener wall and a projection that extends from the stiffener wall. The electrically insulative body is sized to be inserted into a channel defined by the leadframe assemblies. In another example, an organizer includes an electrically insulative organizer body and a plurality of divider walls that are supported by the organizer body and spaced from each other along a lateral direction so as to be positioned for insertion between adjacent leadframe assemblies. |
| US10483682B1 |
Anti-abrasion connector
An anti-abrasion connector includes a casing and a main body; the casing having a tube structure mounted around the main body; the main body having a terminal cavity for the terminal to be inserted therein; the casing having at least two protection members; the protection members disposed on an inner side of an edge of the casing; each of the protection members having a connection body and a protection body, respectively; the connection body formed in a curve-shaped structure and connected with the corresponding edge of the casing; the protection body formed in a cuboid shape and connected with the casing through the corresponding connection body. When the casing is mounted around the main body, each of the protection bodies covering an inner wall of the main body. With the optimized connector structure, the anti-abrasion capability during plugging of the connector is improved, enhancing stability of connection. |
| US10483680B2 |
Decorative concealed outlet device and system
Methods, devices, and systems are provided that conceal an outlet in a decorated environment. The decorative concealed outlet device includes a frame configured to receive a decorative element matching a decorated surface of the decorated environment. The frame includes retaining features that engage with ports of the outlet and allow the device to be selectively removed and replaced from an outlet concealed position to an outlet exposed position, and vice versa. The device acts as a camouflaged protective wall outlet cover capable of hiding a wall outlet from view by including like materials to that of the surroundings, such as tile, attached to the front of the cover. The cover can prevent risk of electric shock while hiding or substantially minimizing the appearance of a wall outlet. The cover can be removed at any time so that the wall outlet can still operate as a function outlet. |
| US10483679B1 |
Combination receptacle
A combination receptacle includes a first universal serial bus (USB) port having a first type, a second USB port having a second type, a shutter structured to have a first state to allow access to the first USB port and block access to the second USB port and a second state to block access to the first USB port and allow access to the second USB port, and circuitry structured to control and provide power to the first and second USB ports. |
| US10483676B2 |
Electrical connector with a latch structure
An electrical connector includes a housing having insertion slots extended through opposing front and rear sides thereof, an engagement groove and a locating groove located on each of two opposite lateral sides thereof and an opening located in each locating groove in communication with one respective insertion slot, a plurality of conductive components respectively inserted into the insertion slots, each conductive component having a locating groove extended around the periphery thereof, and two latches each having a ring hook hooked in one respective engagement groove, a latch plate engaged into respective locating groove and a curved engagement surface located on the latch plate and inserted into one respective opening to engage the locating groove of one respective conductive component. |
| US10483669B2 |
Unitary RF connector for a board-to-board connection and a ganged connector including a plurality of such unitary connector, for a multiple board-to-board connection
The present invention relates to a unitary RF connector (1), intended in particular to link two printed circuit boards (PCB1, PCB2), comprising: —a central rigid RF line (A) comprising a conductive element (30, 40, 50) retained within an electrical insulating body (2) which is rigid; —at least one flexible RF line (B1, B2) comprising a conductive element (31, 32; 41, 42; 51, 52) linked to the conductive element (30, 40, 50) of the central rigid line (A) and being able to flex toward one of the end face (21, 22) of the insulating body taking any closer position when acted upon by the pressure force of a complementary connection element (PCB1, PCB2). |
| US10483668B2 |
Connector and circuit board assembly
A connector includes a first connector portion in which projections project from a surface of a base plate, and a second connector portion formed of a fitting plate in which fitting holes corresponding to the projections are formed, at least either the projections or the fitting holes having elasticity, when the projections of the first connector portion are fitted in the fitting holes of the second connector portion as catching the first contact portion and the second contact portion with the first and second contact portions facing and being overlapped on each other, the first contact portion and the second contact portion being elastically pressed against each other and contacted to each other to establish electrical connection therebetween in a space between a lateral surface of the projections and an inner surface of the fitting holes. |
| US10483667B2 |
Electronic device and radar device
An electronic device is provided, which includes a circuit board and a bridge-shaped circuit board structure. The circuit board includes a first circuit board edge, a second circuit board edge, a first coupling unit, and a second coupling portion. The first coupling unit is located on the first circuit board edge. The second coupling unit is located on the second circuit board edge. The bridge-shaped circuit board structure includes a first supporting portion, a second supporting portion, a planar portion, a third coupling unit and a fourth coupling portion. The first supporting portion is disposed on the first planar portion edge. The second supporting portion is disposed on the second planar portion edge. A receiving space is formed between the planar portion and the circuit board. |
| US10483666B2 |
Socket receiving an electronic component having a plurality of contact pads
A socket comprises a housing made of an insulating board and a plurality of contacts arranged on a first surface of the housing. The housing has a plurality of passageways each extending through the housing and having an inner wall surface plated with a conductive material. The housing also has a conductive pad formed on the first surface of the housing that is electrically continuous with the conductive material of the inner wall surface. Each of the contacts includes a contact portion positioned above the first surface of the housing and configured to be elastically deformed by a contact pad electrically connected with the contact, an insertion portion inserted into one of the passageways and configured to be elastically deformed and pressed by the inner wall surface of the passageway, and a joint portion joined to the conductive pad. |
| US10483664B2 |
Electronic terminal block for a data bus
An electronic terminal block for a data bus has control electronics comprising first and second data-bus-contacting units connected via an internal data-bus line, and a connecting unit for connecting bus subscribers. The metal housing comprises a first face having a receptacle in a carrier rail, a second face having a recess for the connecting unit, a first side face, an opening for the first data-bus-contacting unit, and a second side face opposite the first side face with an opening for the second data-bus-contacting unit. A first non-metallic coupling plate for mounting onto the first housing side face comprises a first recess having an engagement feature in the region of the opening of the first side face, and a second non-metallic coupling plate for mounting onto the second side face comprises a first recess having an engagement feature in the region of the opening of the second side face. |
| US10483659B1 |
Grounding clip for bonded vanes
A grounding clip for an organic matrix composite guide vane with a metallic sheath comprises the organic matrix composite guide vane includes a body having a leading edge and a trailing edge opposite the leading edge and a root end extending between the leading end edge and the trailing edge. The metallic sheath is attached proximate the leading edge and extends to the root end. A metallic attachment fitting has a receiver configured to receive the root end of the organic matrix composite guide vane for coupling the organic matrix composite guide vane to the metallic attachment fitting. The grounding clip is coupled to the sheath proximate the root end; wherein the grounding clip is electrically connected to the metallic attachment fitting and the metallic sheath. |
| US10483658B2 |
Weight reduced swage parallel groove clamp
Provided is a parallel groove clamp with a body; at least one tap configured to engage with a cable; and at least one indentation provided on outermost surface of the body. |
| US10483655B2 |
Low cross-polarization decade-bandwidth ultra-wideband antenna element and array
Various aspect and embodiments of a modular wideband antenna element are disclosed. The antenna element includes a support structure comprising a feed network and first and second arbitrarily-shaped radiator elements extending along a main axis of the antenna elements. Each of the first and second arbitrarily-shaped radiator elements comprises disconnected radiator body components separated by gap regions. Each arbitrarily-shaped radiator elements has a wider end and a tapering free end to provide a tapered slot region. The wider ends of the first and second arbitrarily-shaped radiator elements are located closer to the support structure. The tapering free ends of first and second arbitrarily-shaped radiator elements are located farther from the support structure. The first and second arbitrarily-shaped radiator elements are configured to be electrically coupled to the feed network. |
| US10483654B2 |
Axisymmetric thinned digital beamforming array for reduced power consumption
An antenna platter comprises a plurality of antenna elements arranged as a thin array according to a polygonal grid. The polygonal grid comprises a plurality of paired polygons arranged symmetrically about a central polygon of the grid. In each polygon of the grid, the plurality of antenna elements is arranged in symmetrical pairs about a center point such that the first and second antenna elements of each symmetrical pair are complex conjugates of one another. |
| US10483652B2 |
Multi-beam antenna and multi-beam antenna array system including the same
A multi-beam antenna array system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a grounding surface; a plurality of multi-beam antennas which each includes a dielectric substrate and a radiating part formed on the dielectric substrate so as to radiate electromagnetic waves, and is disposed above the grounding surface so as to be spaced apart from each other; and a feed circuit which is formed on a lower portion of the grounding surface, and supplies electric power to the plurality of multi-beam antennas so that the electromagnetic waves are radiated in different directions from the plurality of multi-beam antennas. |
| US10483649B2 |
Methods and apparatus for enhanced radiation characteristics from antennas and related components
Aspect of the present disclosure are directed to methods and apparatus producing enhanced radiation characteristics, e.g., wideband behavior, in or for antennas and related components by providing concentric sleeves, with air or dielectric material as a spacer, where the sleeves include one or more conductive layers, at least a portion of which includes fractal resonators closely spaced, in terms of wavelength. A further aspect of the present disclosure is directed to surfaces that include dual-use or multiple-use apertures. Such aperture engine surfaces can include a first layer of antenna arrays, a second layer including a metal-fractal backplane player, and a third layer including solar cells for solar cell or solar oriented power collection. Fractal metamaterial ribbons with multiple closely-packed fractal resonators are also disclosed. |
| US10483644B2 |
Eight-frequency band antenna
An eight-frequency band antenna includes a carrier, a high-frequency segment, a low-frequency segment, a printed circuit board (PCB) and an inductor. The high-frequency segment is arranged on left side of the carrier and the low-frequency segment is arranged on right side of the carrier. The radiator on the bottom face of the carrier electrically connects with the micro strip of the PCB and the ground line of the ground metal when the carrier is fixed to the PCB. Moreover, the low-frequency segment is corresponding to a metal face with smaller area such that the low-frequency segment is at a free space to enhance the frequency response of the low-frequency segment and the bandwidth of the high-frequency segment. The area and the volume of blind hole on the carrier can adjust the effective dielectric constant to adjust the resonant frequency and bandwidth of the antenna. |
| US10483643B2 |
Small antenna and calculation apparatus
A small antenna includes: a first element having a pair of conductors with a power feeding point; and a second element as a conductor arranged to sandwich a dielectric body. A part of the first and second elements has an inductance shape. A first resonance mode with a same current direction of the first element as the second element has a first resonant frequency. A second resonance mode with an opposite current direction of the first element to the second element has a second resonant frequency. A length from each power feeding point to the inductance shape is determined to hold the first resonant frequency within a range from a frequency slightly higher than the second resonant frequency to a high anti-resonant frequency of the second resonance mode, or a range from a frequency slightly lower than the second resonant frequency to a low anti-resonant frequency of the resonance mode. |
| US10483642B2 |
Composite right/left-handed transmission line antenna
A composite right/left-handed transmission line antenna includes a first radiator, a second radiator, and a capacitive matching circuit, where the first radiator is connected to the second radiator, the connected first radiator and second radiator are of a ring shape, and the matching circuit is connected to a feed-in point of the first radiator or the second radiator. |
| US10483641B2 |
Antenna switch modules and methods of making the same
Antenna switch modules and methods of making the same are provided. In one implementation, an antenna switch module includes a first transmit and first receive port that are respectively connected to at least one antenna series switches. The first receive and transmit port receive and transmit signals on a first frequency. In one implementation, a second transmit and second receive port are connected to the at least one antenna and transmit and receive signals on a second frequency. In this implementation, the second receive port is connected to the at least one antenna via a series switch but the second transmit port is connected to the at least one antenna via a inductive resonance circuit that provides impedance to isolate the second transmit port when the first transmit port or receive port is transmitting or receiving via the at least one antenna. |
| US10483638B2 |
Antenna reflector interchange mechanism
An interchange mechanism for deploying at least one reflector for reconfiguration of a spacecraft antenna. The interchange mechanism includes a rotary actuator having a fixed section mounted on an antenna structure and a mobile section rotating relative to the fixed section about a rotation axis. At least one carrier supports a reflector and is freely rotatably mounted on the fixed section for rotation about the rotation axis between first and second angular positions. An arm mounted on the mobile section carries a carrier engaging mechanism that successively and releasably engages the at least one carrier and displaces the at least one carrier from the first to the second angular position when the arm and the mobile section rotate in a first direction. |
| US10483637B2 |
Method and apparatus for beam-steerable antenna with single-drive mechanism
In one embodiment, an antenna assembly is described. The antenna assembly includes and antenna and an antenna positioner coupled to the antenna. The antenna positioner includes a single drive interface and a plurality of gears. The plurality of rotate in a first manner in response to a first drive direction applied through the single drive interface, and rotate in a second manner in response to a second drive applied through the single drive interface. The antenna positioner also includes a threaded rod that moves in a first rod direction and a second rod direction in response to rotation of the plurality of gears in the first manner and the second manner respectively. The antenna positioner also includes a tilt plate contacting the threaded rod. The tilt plate tilts about a pivot line in response to movement of the threaded rod to move a beam of the antenna in a spiral pattern. |
| US10483636B1 |
Electromagnetic wave shield box
An electromagnetic wave shield box 50 accommodates a DUT 100 having an antenna 110 and a coupling antenna 80 that is spatially coupled to the antenna 110, and includes a coupling antenna holding module 70 that arranges a plurality of the coupling antennas 80 annually so that an antenna surface is directed to a center of a ring, and holds the coupling antennas 80. The coupling antenna holding module 70 holds each coupling antenna 80 in a posture in which the coupling antenna 80 is inclined at, for example, 32 degrees with respect to a horizontal surface so that the respective coupling antennas 80 are able to radiate radio waves toward the same radiation point in upper positions, and is rotated by about 5 degrees around a center axis C1 in a direction orthogonal to a circumferential direction of the ring of the coupling antenna 80. |
| US10483635B2 |
Multi-frequency communications antenna and base station
Embodiments of the present invention provide a multi-frequency communications antenna and a base station. The multi-frequency communications antenna includes at least one low-frequency array, at least one high-frequency array, at least one circuit board disposed corresponding to the high-frequency array, and a reflection panel, where a filtering component configured to decouple filtering is disposed on the circuit board, a first end of the filtering component is electrically connected to the high-frequency array, and a second end of the filtering component is electrically connected to a signal ground layer of the circuit board. The filtering component configured to decouple filtering that is shown in this embodiment is disposed on the circuit board, which causes a small damage to an array radiation environment. |
| US10483634B2 |
Positive battery terminal antenna ground plane
A positive terminal of a battery may act as an antenna ground plane for communicating battery status information. The positive terminal of the battery may include a first electrically conductive external surface with a first surface area. The negative terminal of the battery may include a second electrically conductive external surface with a second surface area less than the first surface area. An antenna impedance matching circuit may electrically connect to a communication circuit, an antenna, and the positive terminal of the battery. Thus the positive terminal of the battery may act as a ground plane for the antenna. |
| US10483631B2 |
Decoupled concentric helix antenna
A multi-band helix antenna including one or more first arms extending helically about an axis at a first distance from the axis; and one or more second arms extending helically about the axis at a second distance from the axis that is greater than the first distance, wherein each of the one or more second arms comprises at least one trap circuit configured to have a first impedance at a resonant frequency of the one or more first arms and a second impedance at a resonant frequency of the one or more second arms, and the first impedance is greater than the second impedance. |
| US10483620B2 |
Embedded antenna structures
An electronic device may be provided with antenna structures that are embedded in a dielectric such as plastic. The plastic may be molded over the antenna structures using molding equipment. Antenna structures may be embedded in molded plastic structures such as plastic electronic device housing structures. The plastic electronic device housing structures may form housing structures such as housing wall structures. The antenna structures may be embedded within the housing wall structures in the vicinity of an exterior surface of the housing wall structures. Embedded antenna structures may also be mounted under other dielectric structures such portions of a display cover layer. |
| US10483619B2 |
Modified Ni—Zn ferrites for radiofrequency applications
Embodiments disclosed herein relate to using cobalt (Co) to fine tune the magnetic properties, such as permeability and magnetic loss, of nickel-zinc ferrites to improve the material performance in electronic applications. The method comprises replacing nickel (Ni) with sufficient Co+2 such that the relaxation peak associated with the Co+2 substitution and the relaxation peak associated with the nickel to zinc (Ni/Zn) ratio are into near coincidence. When the relaxation peaks overlap, the material permeability can be substantially maximized and magnetic loss substantially minimized. The resulting materials are useful and provide superior performance particularly for devices operating at the 13.56 MHz ISM band. |