最新美国发明专利第2018-10-02期 - 专利汇|PatentHub专利检索|专利查询网|发明专利查询分析

Document	Document Title
US10085862B2	Apparatus and methods for bidirectional hyperelastic stent covers An apparatus and method for a micro-patterned thin film Nitinol (TFN) that is used as a cover for an expandable stent structure, and has elongation/expansion properties that are configured to match the elongation/expansion properties of the expandable stent structure is presented.
US10085860B2	Magnesium-based absorbable implants An implantable tissue filler including a particulate material suspended in a carrier, the particulate material having more than about 70% by weight magnesium and about 2-20% by weight lithium, wherein the particulate material is substantially free of rare earth metals.
US10085859B2	Methods of manufacturing a drug-eluting stent Methods for manufacturing an endovascular stent having channel(s) formed therein for containing a therapeutic material. A molding and sintering process forms a thin-walled tubular component having a tubular core structure encapsulated therein. Portions of the thin-walled tubular component are removed to form at least a portion of the endovascular stent in a pattern corresponding to that of the tubular core structure such that the tubular core structure or corresponding channel(s) left thereby are captured within a wall of the formed stent. The tubular core structure is removed to leave a corresponding channel(s) in its stead. A plurality of holes is formed in the stent wall for filling the stent channel(s) with the therapeutic material and for eluting the therapeutic material therefrom.
US10085858B2	Carbon fiber prosthetic foot with hollow cross sections A hollow tubulous composite structure and method for prosthetic limbs is described.
US10085857B2	Hydraulic prosthetic joint The present invention relates to artificial limbs generally and to joints for the same. In particular, the present invention provides hydraulic functional units, generally classified as damping devices as connected between artificial limbs whereby enabling movement of artificial joints to closely correspond with natural human movement. In accordance with the invention, there is provided hydraulic damper control elements for prostheses which utilize a pressure differential due fluid flow as a direct control input for a at least one hydraulic valve. The valve can comprise a moveable element which abuts a mounted element which reduces the size of an aperture as the force increases. Further, a moveable body acts upon the valve enabling increase or decrease of flow of hydraulic fluid through the valve, whereby enabling an increase in gait by way of reduction of resistance to flow or reducing or stopping flow by way of a stumble recovery mechanism.
US10085856B2	Sizing instrument and punch for use in a surgical procedure to implant a stemless humeral component A stemless humeral component for replacing the humeral head of a patient's humerus includes a support flange having a number of cantilevered legs extending distally away from a bottom surface thereof. Instruments and methods for surgically installing the stemless humeral component are also disclosed.
US10085852B2	Locking grip orthopedic implant extraction tool A locking grip extraction tool has plier handles with jaws having sharp beveled edges for moving in a direction so that an axis perpendicular to the plane of movement is oriented at an acute angle to the handles; the axis intersecting the plane of jaw movement at a point midway between the jaws. A locking link coupled to the handles is adapted to releasably lock the jaws onto an orthopedic implant. A connection rod can be threaded into a hole in one of the handles near the jaws, so that a force applying tool such as a slap hammer can be connected to the rod to apply force to remove the implant. The rod is in alignment with the axis, which alignment makes it easier to remove the implant.
US10085851B2	Intervertebral prosthesis or disk prosthesis An intervertebral prosthesis or disk prosthesis comprising a front side, a rear side, an upper side which can be placed on the base plate of vertebral body, a lower side which can be placed on the base plate of a vertebral body, a right side, a left side, a cavity which can receive a fluid hydraulic osteocementum, an opening in the cavity and several outlets out from the cavity. The total of the transversal surfaces of the outlets SV on the front side, the total of the transversal surfaces of the outlets SH on the rear side, the total of the transversal surfaces of the outlets SR on the right side and the total of the transversal surfaces of the outlets on the left side satisfy the following conditions: SL>SR or SR>SL or SH>SV or SV>SH.
US10085850B2	Composite bone grafts and methods for producing the same The present disclosure is directed to composite bone grafts and to methods for providing such grafts for orthopedic and other surgical uses in a subject in need thereof. In some embodiments, the present disclosure provides a method for producing a composite bone graft, the method comprising, for example, the steps of: (i) selecting at least one donor site on at least one subject; (ii) removing at least one piece of bone, comprising cortical bone, from the at least one donor site; (iii) machining the at least one piece of bone to produce at least two bone components, each having a surface comprising at least one of a protuberance and a recess thereon; and (iv) joining the at least two machined bone components to produce a composite bone graft.
US10085849B2	Expandable fusion device and method of installation thereof The present invention provides an expandable fusion device capable of being installed inside an intervertebral disc space to maintain normal disc spacing and restore spinal stability, thereby facilitating an intervertebral fusion. In one embodiment, the fusion device includes a central ramp, a first endplate, and a second endplate, the central ramp capable of being moved in a first direction to move the first and second endplates outwardly and into an expanded configuration. The fusion device is capable of being deployed down an endoscopic tube.
US10085847B2	Modular anchor bone fusion cage A modular anchor bone fusion cage is provided. The cage includes a spacer configured to fit into a space between the faces of two bones that are to be fused together. A fusion plate having at least a main body portion is coupled to the spacer. Fasteners extend through the fusion plate to engage the bone. At least some of the fasteners also extend through the spacer to engage the opposed faces of the bone. A cover plate is coupled to the fusion plate to inhibit the fasteners from backing out prior to fusion of the bones
US10085845B2	Intervertebral implant An intervertebral implant includes opposing upper and lower endplates that are configured to engage respective vertebral surfaces in an intervertebral space. The implant carries a plurality of bone fixation spikes that extend out from each endplate. The spikes define a plurality of outer surfaces that extend from a base to a tip. The spikes are laterally staggered, and have a height that increases along a longitudinal direction from the front toward the rear of the implant, and a define recess formed in at least one outer surfaces.
US10085844B2	Expandable interbody spacer Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to devices and methods for treating one or more damaged, diseased, or traumatized portions of the spine, including intervertebral discs, to reduce or eliminate associated back pain. In one or more embodiments, the present disclosure relates to an expandable interbody spacer. The expandable interbody spacer may comprise a first jointed arm comprising a plurality of links pivotally coupled end to end. The expandable interbody spacer further may comprise a second jointed arm comprising a plurality of links pivotally coupled end to end. The first jointed arm and the second jointed arm may be interconnected at a proximal end of the expandable interbody spacer. The first jointed arm and the second jointed arm may be interconnected at a distal end of the expandable interbody spacer.
US10085842B2	Method and apparatus for wrist arthroplasty A method of implanting a wrist prosthesis in a distal portion of an ulna for articulation at least near a radius and a carpal complex of a wrist joint is provided. The method can include forming an incision near a distal portion of the radius and ulna joint. The method can also include resecting a distal portion of the ulna and positioning a stage member in a fixed position relative to the ulna. The method can further include sliding a bearing member relative to the stage member to hold the bearing member relative to the stage member and the distal ulna. The method can also include fixing the bearing member to a bearing fixation member extending from the stage member, and attaching soft tissue to at least one of the bearing member and the stage member.
US10085841B2	Femoral implant systems A femoral augment, or set of augments, for use with a knee joint prosthesis, where the femoral augment includes a main body portion, an aperture formed within the main body portion and extending in a generally distal/proximal direction, and a pair of legs extending outwardly from said main body portion in a generally posterior direction. In the preferred embodiment, the aperture is configured to receive a stem extension implant, and to allow it to pass through. Additionally, the legs of the femoral augment are preferably configured to be seated proximal of a proximal side of a pair of condylar portions of a femoral component of a knee joint prosthesis.
US10085834B2	Mitral valve replacement toggle cell securement A collapsible and expandable stent (320) extends in an axial direction from a proximal end to a distal end. The stent may include a plurality of first cells (324), each first cell having an open space defined by a first plurality of struts (322). The stent may further include a second cell (330) nested in the open space of one of the first cells, the second cell being defined by a second plurality of struts (330a-d). The stent may additionally include first and second connecting struts (332, 334) connecting the second cell to the one first cell. The second cell may be configured to pivot about the first and second connecting struts with respect to the one first cell. The pivoting may create a clearance space between the second cell and an outer perimeter of the stent in which portions of a native valve structure may be clamped.
US10085833B2	Multifocal ophthalmic lens A method of designing a multifocal ophthalmic lens with one base focus and at least one additional focus, capable of reducing aberrations of the eye for at least one of the foci after its implantation, comprising the steps of: (i) characterizing at least one corneal surface as a mathematical model; (ii) calculating the resulting aberrations of said corneal surface(s) by employing said mathematical model; (iii) modelling the multifocal ophthalmic lens such that a wavefront arriving from an optical system comprising said lens and said at least one corneal surface obtains reduced aberrations for at least one of the foci. There is also disclosed a method of selecting a multifocal intraocular lens, a method of designing a multifocal ophthalmic lens based on corneal data from a group of patients, and a multifocal ophthalmic lens.
US10085832B2	Intraocular lens An improved posterior chamber phakic intraocular lens (PCP-IOL) having a haptic with a collar, self-adjusting struts, and lens is disclosed. Haptic or lens of the PCP-IOL may include a protected orifice. A disclosed PCP-IOL may be configured to fit anatomy of varying sizes, and may be self-centering; additionally, a PCP-IOL as set forth herein may allow peripheral aqueous flow between anterior and posterior chambers of a patient's eye.
US10085829B2	Apparatus for creating graft devices An apparatus is provided for applying a restrictive fiber matrix to a conduit to create a graft device. A rotating assembly rotates the conduit, and a polymer delivery assembly delivers the restrictive fiber matrix. A controller controls the polymer deliver assembly and the rotating assembly.
US10085823B2	Orthodontic repositioning appliances having improved geometry, methods and systems The present invention provides methods and systems including orthodontic tooth positioning appliances. An exemplary appliance can include teeth receiving cavities shaped such that, when worn by a patient, repositioning the patient's teeth from a first arrangement toward a subsequent or target arrangement. Appliances can include a cavity having one or more shaped features or protrusions shaped and/or positioned so as to apply a desired force to a patient's tooth received in the cavity and move the tooth along a desired path or direction.
US10085820B2	Disposable dental dam A dental dam apparatus is provided for use with an associated dental molding system including an impression tray and a pour dam. The dental dam includes a substantially planar body member, and an attachment portion on the front edge of the body member. The body member defines a generally “U” shaped front edge and a generally straight rear edge extending between ends of the “U” shaped front edge. The attachment portion is configured to selectively engage a generally “U” shaped inner surface of the impression tray and to attach the body member with the tray. In that way, dental molding material poured into the dental molding system with the pour dam surrounding the impression tray and with the body member attached with the impression tray is blocked by the body member from entering into a portion of an area defined by the “U” shaped inner surface of the impression tray.
US10085819B2	Dental drill system A dental drill system is provided, comprising a drill having a drilling part with a first end configured for drilling a hole in a jaw bone and a shank part with a second end configured for connection to a drill-rotating device and a guiding sleeve for guiding the drill. The guiding sleeve has a first side facing the drill-rotating device and a second side intended to face the jaw bone during a drilling operation. A guiding through-hole extends from the first side to the second side. A rim also extends at least partly around the circumference of the drill, and the system comprises a drill stop sleeve provided with a recess extending circumferentially around an inner side of the drill stop sleeve, allowing the drill stop sleeve to be snap-locked onto the drill. The guiding sleeve also comprises a flange that defines an end position for the drill stop sleeve.
US10085815B2	Method for performing stereotactic brain surgery using 3D geometric modeling A method for performing a stereotactic brain surgery. The method includes first interposing a left and a right anthropological baselines on a patient's face, each trago-orbital anthropological baseline connecting an orbitale point and an auricular point on a corresponding side of the patient's face. A headgear unit having a pair of temple elements and a front housing, where the front housing includes at least two cameras and a 3D compass, is then positioned on a patient's head. Each of the two cameras is adjusted such that its view field picks up one of the two trago-orbital anthropological baselines on the patient's face. These view fields of the two cameras are then used to construct a Human Skull Base Plane as a plane formed by the left and right anthropological baselines when these anthropological baselines are parallel and aligned. The same view fields of the two cameras are also used to identify a precise center of the patient's face, and a center of the front housing is then positioned in alignment with the center of the patient's face. The 3D compass is then positioned into a measuring plane coinciding with the Human Skull Base Plane, and is used to quantitatively measure a three-dimensional orientation of the patient's head at the time when the 3D compass is positioned within the measuring plane coinciding with the constructed Human Skull Base Plane. An image of a patient's brain is then obtained and stored in correlation with the measured three-dimensional orientation of the patient's head. Prior to the surgery, the patient's head is positioned into the same position in which the image was taken. A stereotactic brain surgery is then performed using the stored image.
US10085813B2	Manipulator and manipulator system Provided is a manipulator including a distal-end joint group and a proximal-end joint group that are arranged adjacent to each other in a distal-end section of an insertion part in a longitudinal axis direction and that are configured to bend the distal-end section. The proximal-end joint group includes a plurality of proximal-end bending joints bendable about axes that are lined-up side-by-side to bend the distal-end section through 180° or more. The distal-end joint group includes first distal-end bending joints disposed on a distal side of the proximal-end joint group and bendable about axes crossing a plane including the axes of the proximal-end bending joints and the longitudinal axis; and a second distal-end bending joint disposed in the longitudinal axis direction relative to the axes of the first distal-end bending joints and bendable about an axis that is lined-up side-by-side with the axes of the proximal-end bending joints.
US10085810B2	User input device for robotic surgical system A robotic surgical system includes a robotic surgical assembly and a control assembly. The robotic surgical assembly includes a robotic actuation assembly, a processing device, and a first communication device. The robotic actuation assembly includes a robotic arm. The processing device is configured to instruct the robotic actuation assembly to perform a task based on a set of instructions. The first communication device is operable to transfer the set of instructions to the processing device. The control assembly includes a second communication device and a user input device. The second communication device is operable to communicate the set of instructions to the first communication device. The user input device assembly is configured to generate the set of instructions and send the set of instruction to the second communication device. At least a portion of the instructions are based on positioning of the user input device within three-dimensional space.
US10085809B2	Optic fiber connection for a force sensing instrument In one embodiment, a surgical instrument includes a housing linkable with a manipulator arm of a robotic surgical system, a shaft operably coupled to the housing, a force transducer on a distal end of the shaft, and a plurality of fiber optic strain gauges on the force transducer. In one example, the plurality of strain gauges are operably coupled to a fiber optic splitter or an arrayed waveguide grating (AWG) multiplexer. A fiber optic connector is operably coupled to the fiber optic splitter or the AWG multiplexer. A wrist joint is operably coupled to a distal end of the force transducer, and an end effector is operably coupled to the wrist joint. In another embodiment, a robotic surgical manipulator includes a base link operably coupled to a distal end of a manipulator positioning system, and a distal link movably coupled to the base link, wherein the distal link includes an instrument interface and a fiber optic connector optically linkable to a surgical instrument. A method of passing data between an instrument and a manipulator via optical connectors is also provided.
US10085808B2	Adjustable tracking sensor suitable for different rigid tools Apparatus, including a rigid gripper configured to fasten around a cylindrical object. The apparatus further includes a pair of conductors attached to the gripper so as to make contact with one another, while the gripper is fastened around the cylindrical object, at a location along a length of the conductors that varies responsively to a diameter of the cylindrical object. The apparatus also includes a sensing circuit configured to measure an impedance of a current passing through the pair of conductors and to generate an indication of the diameter responsively to the impedance.
US10085805B1	Robotically shaping a guide wire tip A robotic system for driving a guide wire into a human patient includes a robotic tool to change shape the tip of the guide wire and a robotic control system providing signals to operate the guide wire shaping tool.
US10085803B2	Sterile drape Provided is a sterile drape configured to cover a medical observation apparatus to keep the medical observation apparatus sterile, the medical observation apparatus including a microscope part configured to magnify and image a microfine site of an observation object, an input part configured to receive an input of an operation instruction to the microscope part, and a grip part having a bar shape and having a surface provided with at least a portion of the input part, the sterile drape including: an attaching part configured to be fixed and attached to the grip part in a state where the sterile drape covers the medical observation apparatus.
US10085802B2	Endoluminal laser ablation device and method for treating veins An improved method and device is provided for safe and efficient low power density endoluminal treatment of venous insufficiency. One such device emits pulsed or continuous energy radially through an optical fiber end with a conical shaped tip for 360° radial emission. In some embodiments, a conical reflective surface is distally spaced opposite to and faces the emitting tip for enhancing radial emission efficiency by reflecting out any designed or remnant forwardly transmitted energy in radial directions. Other devices include flat emitting faces sealed within protective, radiation transparent covers. Additional embodiments include spacing/centering mechanisms to keep emitting end radially equidistant from vein walls. Laser radiation is transmitted at a wavelength and power such that is it substantially entirely absorbed within the blood vessel wall to sufficiently damage the intravascular endothelium and, in turn, achieve blood vessel closure. Because the energy is substantially entirely absorbed within the blood vessel wall, the need for a local anesthetic along the treatment area of the blood vessel may be substantially avoided.
US10085798B2	Ablation electrode with tactile sensor A catheter assembly for assessing contact between the catheter assembly and tissue is disclosed. The assembly includes a catheter shaft and a pressure sensitive conductive composite member whose electrical resistance varies with pressure applied to the catheter assembly. The assembly also includes at least one measurement terminal to permit the measurement of changes in the electrical characteristics of the pressure sensitive conductive composite member. The assembly may optionally include a measurement device to measure resistance, impedance and/or other electrical characteristics. The assembly may utilize a reference electrode secured to the patient's tissue, which permits the measurement device to measure changes between the reference electrode and the at least one measurement terminal. Optionally, the assembly may include a conductive outer layer. Also disclosed are sensor assemblies, contact sensor, methods of contact sensing, and methods of manufacturing relating to the use of pressure sensitive conductive composites.
US10085797B2	High-frequency treatment instrument A high-frequency treatment instrument including: a sheath formed of a flexible material; an electrode member disposed inside the sheath; a distal-end member having a through-hole through which the electrode member passes; and a liquid supply means supplying liquid towards the front side via a flow path in the sheath, wherein the electrode member includes a rod-shaped electrode portion movably passing through the through-hole, and a large-diameter portion provided at the distal end thereof to have an outer diameter larger than the diameter of the through-hole, the large-diameter portion includes an electrode hole passing therethrough, between the distal-end member and the large-diameter portion, there is provided a buffer member that seals the periphery of a space between the distal-end member and the large-diameter portion.
US10085794B2	Apparatus, system and method for performing an electrosurgical procedure The present disclosure provides a bipolar forceps. The bipolar forceps includes a housing having a handle assembly including a movable handle and one or more shafts. An end effector assembly operatively connects to a distal end of the shaft and includes a pair of first and second jaw members. A solenoid is in operative communication with the movable handle and operatively couples to a drive rod operatively coupled to at least one of the first and second jaw members for causing movement thereof. One or both of the first and second jaw members includes one or more teeth configured to engage one or more teeth located on the drive rod such that rotation of the solenoid imparts one of longitudinal and rotational movement of the drive rod such that at least one of the first and second jaw members moves between the open and closed positions.
US10085789B2	Methods and systems for treatment of occipital neuralgia A system for alleviating occipital neuralgia. The system has a needle probe having at least one needle. The at least one needle has a proximal end, a distal end, and a needle lumen therebetween, the needle configured for insertion proximate to a location of the occipital nerve. A cooling fluid supply lumen extends distally within the needle lumen to a distal portion of the needle lumen. A cooling fluid source is coupled to the cooling fluid supply lumen to direct cooling fluid flow into the needle lumen. A controller that has at least one processor configured implements an occipital neuralgia treatment algorithm for controlling the cooling fluid source so that liquid from the cooling flow vaporizes within the needle lumen to provide a treatment phase to location of the occipital nerve such that the occipital neuralgia is mitigated.
US10085785B2	Methods and apparatus for deploying sheet-like materials Implant delivery systems for delivering sheet-like implants include a delivery shaft, an implant expander, a sheath, and a sheet-like implant. In some embodiments, the delivery shaft has a proximal end and a distal end. The implant expander is mounted to the distal end of the delivery shaft. The implant expander includes a central portion and a plurality of leg portions radiating from the central portion. The implant expander is evertable between an unstressed configuration in which a distal surface of the implant expander defines a concave surface, and a first compact configuration in which the distal surface of the implant expander defines a convex surface. The implant expander has a first lateral extent when the implant expander is free to assume the unstressed configuration. The sheath defines a lumen having a lumen diameter. At least a portion of the delivery shaft is slidably disposed in the lumen. The lumen diameter is smaller than the first lateral extent of the implant expander so that the sheath holds the implant expander in the first compact configuration when slidably disposed therein. The sheet-like implant overlays at least a portion of the distal surface of the implant expander with portions of the sheet-like implant extending between the leg portions of the implant expander and the sheath. Methods of treating a rotator cuff of a shoulder are also disclosed.
US10085783B2	Devices and methods for treating bone tissue The present disclosure relates to devices for injecting material into a body. The devices include a housing having a deployment cannula extending therefrom. The device also includes a rotary drive member wherein rotational movement of the drive member relative to the housing results in linear movement of an elongated injection member within a lumen of and out of a distal end opening of the deployment cannula. The elongated injection member includes a proximal end portion that may have a Tuohy-Huber tip and/or varying radii therealong.
US10085782B2	Bone screw A threaded fastener for embedment into bone is disclosed. Threads are formed on cylindrical stock. The thread pattern features upper and lower surfaces. The upper surface includes (in section) two facets which intersect to form a “V” shaped contour and a lower surface which is undercut below an upper facet nearest a root of the fastener thread. The fastener includes a self-tapping cutter at a distal extremity and a driving head at its proximal extremity. The cylindrical stock contemplates two variants: it may be hollow from the proximal end to the self-tapping cutter or from the self-tapping cutter to its distal end. The self-tapping cutter is configured to feed bone shards into the hollow.
US10085779B2	Intramedullary device for mid-shaft clavicle fractures An intramedullary device for treatment of a mid-shaft clavicle fracture includes a base pin (1) having a primary fixation element (2) and a connection part (3). A secondary fixation element (6) is provided which is attachable to the connection part (3) at a distance along the base pin with respect to the primary fixation element (2). The connection part (3) of the base pin (1) and the secondary fixation element (6) are rotatable with respect to each other when attached, e.g. using an end cap (7).
US10085777B2	Spinous process fusion devices The present disclosure generally relates to a device for positioning and immobilizing at least two adjacent vertebrae. In particular, in one or more embodiments, the present disclosure relates to spinous process fusion devices that distract and immobilize the spinous processes of adjacent vertebrae.
US10085770B2	Externally applied intrapartum support device The present disclosure describes a labor assistance system comprising a perianal support member and grip. The perianal support member includes a contact surface, an inner surface opposing the contact surface, and a rigid compression element. The contact surface has a generally continuous compression surface apex extending from the contact surface in a first direction, oriented to extend from an anterior edge to a posterior edge along a midline axis in a sagittal plane of the patient without substantially interfering with the birthing canal of the patient. The grip is coupled to the inner surface between the anterior edge and the posterior edge of the support member. The present disclosure also describes an intrapartum pelvic floor support device that is applied to tissue in the perianal and/or anococcygeal regions of the patient during an intrapartum period to support the anococcygeal region tissues and at least a portion of the pelvic floor.
US10085768B2	Arthroscopic flexible portal cannula device and delivery system A flexible cannula device and delivery system for use in arthroscopic surgery. The delivery system engages the flexible cannula from the inside near the distal tip and pushes it into the surgical portal, essentially pulling the proximal portion of the cannula from the distal tip while being pushed from the proximal end with the specialized driver. The delivery system provides for single point engagement at the distal tip as well as a multiplicity of engagement points along the length of the system.
US10085766B1	Chronic total occlusion crossing devices and methods A device for crossing a lesion in a tissue lumen includes a crossing wire configured to pass through a lumen of a catheter, the crossing wire including a loop at a distal end of the crossing wire, the loop having a configuration that prevents a width of the loop from exceeding a width of the tissue lumen, and the loop having a leading portion configured to interrogate the lesion.
US10085765B2	Apparatus and methods for accessing and removing material from body lumens An apparatus and method are provided for accessing and/or removing material from a body lumen. The apparatus includes a tubular sheath including a shaft having a proximal end and an expandable distal end that is expandable between a collapsed configuration and an expanded, tapered configuration. A treatment member can be introduced into the body lumen through the tubular sheath. The treatment member includes one or more expandable members to interact with the material to be removed from the body lumen.
US10085764B2	Apparatus and methods for maintaining a force upon tissue using a loop member The present embodiments provide apparatus and methods for treating tissue by applying a force to the tissue. In one embodiment, the apparatus comprises a deployable segment having proximal and distal regions, a main body extending therebetween, and a loop member formed at the distal region of the deployable segment. A cannula having a bore is dimensioned to circumferentially surround at least a portion of the main body at a location proximal to the loop member, and a spring member is disposed between the cannula and the loop member. The proximal end of the spring member is affixed to the cannula, and the distal end of the spring member is movable to apply a compressive force to adjust the size of the opening of the loop member and compress tissue disposed within the opening of the loop member. In an alternative embodiment, the cannula is omitted, and a diameter of the loop member is configured to be reduced and increased any number of times before final deployment of the deployable segment.
US10085761B2	Tool bit of ultrasonic osteotome and ultrasonic osteotome including the same A tool bit (100) of an ultrasonic osteotome includes: an arbor (2); and an end portion (1) of the tool bit connected to a front end of the arbor (2). The end portion (1) of the tool bit has a spoon-like shape and has a toothed front edge. An ultrasonic osteotome including the tool bit is also provided.
US10085757B2	Compact driver for powered surgical tool A motor and gearbox assembly, including a motor, a support fixedly attached to the motor for supporting the motor, a gearbox coupled to the motor, and a casing at least partly enclosing the gearbox. The support includes a cylindrical front end coaxially aligned with the motor's rotation axis and having attachment means formed thereon. The casing includes a cylindrical back end having attachment means formed thereon for attachment with the attachment means of the support. The attachments means of the support and the attachment means of the casing are circular and coaxially aligned with the motor's rotation axis. A driver for a powered surgical tool having such a motor and gearbox assembly is also disclosed.
US10085755B2	Magnetically activated arteriovenous access valve system and related methods In one aspect, an arteriovenous access valve system may generally include a first valve configured to be positioned at or adjacent to an end of an arteriovenous graft and a second valve configured to be positioned at or adjacent to an opposite end of the arteriovenous graft. In addition, the system may include an actuator assembly in fluid communication with the first and second valves. The actuator assembly may include a housing, a driver assembly positioned within the housing and a drive magnet positioned within the housing. The drive magnet may be rotatably coupled to the driver assembly such that, when the drive magnet is rotated, the driver assembly is configured to be rotatably driven so as to supply fluid to the first and second valves or to draw fluid out of the first and second valves depending on a rotational direction of the driver assembly.
US10085754B2	Cartridge for applying varying amounts of tissue compression A surgical stapling apparatus includes a staple cartridge and an anvil member. The staple cartridge includes a plurality of surgical fasteners disposed in rows of retention slots. The staple cartridge may have an annular or linear configuration of retention slots. The tissue contacting surface of the staple cartridge may be tapered or stepped. The anvil member has a tissue contacting surface that includes a number of pockets arranged for substantially aligning with the retention slots. In addition, the tissue contacting surface of the anvil member may complement the tissue contacting surface of the staple cartridge.
US10085749B2	Surgical apparatus with conductor strain relief A surgical apparatus including an electrical conductor with a strain relief is provided. A tool assembly is supported on a body portion and is articulable relative to the body portion. The tool assembly includes an identification assembly in electrical communication with a powered handle assembly. An electrical conductor extends from a connection assembly in the body portion to the identification assembly. The electrical conductor includes a strain relief portion for accommodating the articulation of the tool assembly relative to the body portion.
US10085745B2	Extensible buttress assembly for surgical stapler A stretchable buttress assembly is associated with surgical staples deployable into tissue from a surgical stapler having a longitudinal axis. The buttress assembly includes a planar fabric and a bioabsorbable adhesive. The planar fabric also has fibers that are either substantially unaligned with the longitudinal axis of the surgical stapler or substantially aligned with the longitudinal axis of the surgical stapler. The bioabsorbable adhesive is applied to the first side and/or the second side of the planar fabric and is configured to adhere the stretchable buttress assembly to an end effector of the surgical stapler. The buttress assembly is substantially stretchable in one direction. In some versions the buttress assembly is stretchable in a direction parallel to the longitudinal axis. In some versions the buttress assembly is stretchable in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis.
US10085743B2	Staple implant for influencing the growth in bone regions bordering an epiphyseal plate A staple implant is for influencing or guiding the growth in bone regions bordering the epiphyseal plate, said staple having a transverse web and anchoring limbs arranged on the ends of the transverse web, running parallel to one another and terminating in points. The anchoring limbs, once inserted into the bone, form fixation points on one side of said bone on either side of the epiphyseal, plate. The transverse web has at least one narrowed zone that can be plastically deformed under a flexural load, said zone having any position and form without abrupt transitions and being situated between the fixation points.
US10085742B2	Adjustable device for delivering implants and methods of delivering implants A medical device includes an elongate member having a proximal end portion and a distal end portion. The distal end portion is configured to be inserted into a body of a patient. The elongate member is configured to be associated with a bodily implant. The distal end portion of the elongate member is configured to move from a first position to a second position such that distal end potion of the elongate member may be inserted into the body of the patient in its second position and is moved to its first position while disposed within the body of the patient.
US10085741B2	Surgical suture apparatus A surgical suture apparatus for open and/or endoscopic surgery is configured to pass a double-ended surgical needle backwards and forwards between a first jaw element and a second jaw element, the jaw elements each including a holding device to hold a respective needle end of the surgical needle, wherein the first and/or second jaw element are biased to an open position with a first biasing force. The apparatus further includes an operating device to operate the first and second holding devices, wherein the operating device includes a first operating organ biased in the normal position by one or more second spring elements with a second biasing force, wherein the first biasing force is smaller than the second biasing force such that exerting an actuation force on the first operating organ first results in movement of the first and second jaw element towards each other, and subsequently in actuation of the operating device.
US10085740B1	Suture button construct for surgical procedures A suture button for a surgical procedure provides an anchor for pulling and maintaining suture tension through a transosseous tunnel during an operation such as meniscal root repair in the knee. The suture button includes a body having a first tapered longitudinal end, a second tapered longitudinal end, a first side, a second side, an anterior surface and a posterior surface. A first concave notch is defined in the first side, and a second concave notch is defined in the second side. The first notch is open to a first suture dock in the first side, and the second notch is open to a second suture dock in the second side. Each of the first and second suture docks includes a seat to centrally position suture material. A center passage is defined through the suture body at a location between the first and second suture docks.
US10085739B2	Measuring tool using suture and suture anchor Measuring tool, surgical constructs, and methods for measuring distances between two or more locations. A measuring device allows for simple and accurate intraoperative length measurements to be made. A measuring device has a distal end that can hold a flexible strand in a hole, eyelet, claw, or other suitable means. A shaft of the device has calibration markings on it, with the zero point at the end opposite the distal tip.
US10085738B2	Knee joint capsular disruption and repair Meniscal extrusion can occur due detachment of the knee capsule from structures of the knee. Disclosed herein are methods to repair the meniscal detachment. Additionally, cadaveric and synthetic models can be used to teach said methods of repair.
US10085735B2	Modular tissue repair kit and devices and method related thereto Featured is an implant/anchor deployment device/module, a device kit concept using such an implant/anchor deployment device/module, a system for deploying an implant/anchor into tissue, and a method for treating damaged tissue using such an implant/anchor deployment device/module such as for example, a method for deploying one or more anchors/implants during a meniscal repair procedure. Such a deployment device/module includes a body member having a proximal end portion and a distal end portion, the distal end portion being configured so that an implant/anchor can be deployed therefrom. Also, the proximal end portion is configured so as to be removably attached to a first end portion of the surgical device. In exemplary embodiments, the surgical device includes a suture cutter as known in the endoscopy arts.
US10085733B2	Endoscopic system for accessing constrained surgical spaces A retractor instrument for minimally invasive surgery may include a housing with a longitudinal axis, an arm extending from a distal end of the housing, and an actuation mechanism, wherein actuation of the actuation mechanism causes radial expansion of the arm relative to the longitudinal axis. The device may be adapted for use with an endoscope or arthroscope or may be an integral part of one such scope. A method of performing surgery in constrained areas within the body is also included and may be applicable to the carpal tunnel of a wrist and palm or the cubital tunnel of an elbow.
US10085731B2	Vasculature closure devices and methods Vasculature closure devices, and systems and methods for their use, are provided. In one or more embodiments, a vasculature closure device (200) includes an expandable support frame (210) deployable within a vessel (10), and a sealing membrane (205) at least partially supported by the support frame (210). Upon expanding the support frame (210) within the vessel (10), the device is configured to intraluminally position the sealing membrane (205) against a puncture site existing in a wall of the vessel. The sealing membrane includes an area of excess membrane (245) configured to facilitate coupling of the sealing membrane to the wall of the vessel.
US10085730B2	Hemostatic device and its methods of use A hemostatic device for sealing a puncture of a vessel includes a first tube defining a first lumen, and a malecot coupled to the first tube. The malecot is selectively actuatable from a neutral configuration to a stopper configuration. The hemostatic device also includes a second tube circumscribing at least a portion of the first tube. The second tube at least partially defines a second lumen and a third lumen. The second tube includes a first opening in flow communication with the third lumen and positioned proximally relative to the malecot. The second tube is selectively orientable to at least partially expose a hemocoagulant agent retained in the second lumen.
US10085723B2	Multi-purpose ultrasound image acquisition device The present invention relates to an ultrasound image acquisition device (46) for use together with a console device (16, 18) to form an ultrasound imaging system (10) and a corresponding method. The ultrasound image acquisition device (46) particularly comprises a recognition device for recognizing an operating mode of the ultrasound image acquisition device, wherein the recognition device is configured to recognize the operating mode depending on a type of the console device (16, 18) and/or an applicable communication standard of the interface (50). By this, a dual purpose image acquisition probe (14) may be provided.
US10085722B2	Spread spectrum coded waveforms in ultrasound diagnostics Techniques, systems, and devices are disclosed for ultrasound diagnostics using spread spectrum, coherent, frequency- and/or phase-coded waveforms. In one aspect, a method includes synthesizing individual orthogonal coded waveforms to form a composite waveform for transmission toward a biological material of interest, in which the synthesized individual orthogonal coded waveforms correspond to distinct frequency bands and include one or both of frequency-coded or phase-coded waveforms; transmitting a composite acoustic waveform toward the biological material of interest, where the transmitting includes transducing the individual orthogonal coded waveforms into corresponding acoustic waveforms to form the composite acoustic waveform; receiving acoustic waveforms returned from at least part of the biological material of interest corresponding to at least some of the transmitted acoustic waveforms that form the composite acoustic waveform; and processing the received returned acoustic waveforms to produce an image of at least part of the biological material of interest.
US10085720B2	Ultrasonic device, method for producing ultrasonic device, ultrasonic probe, ultrasonic measurement apparatus, and electronic device An ultrasonic device includes an element substrate and a wiring substrate. The element substrate includes an ultrasonic element and an element interconnect terminal connected to the ultrasonic element. The wiring substrate includes a wiring terminal and an opening portion that defines an opening extending through the wiring substrate. The element interconnect terminal and the wiring terminal are connected so as to oppose each other. The opening portion encloses the ultrasonic element in plan view as seen from a thickness direction of the wiring substrate.
US10085719B2	Capacitive micromachined ultrasonic transducer and method for producing the same In a method for producing a capacitive micromachined ultrasonic transducer having a cell of a structure having a first electrode and a vibration membrane containing a second electrode provided with a cavity interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, a first sacrificial layer is formed on the first electrode. A second sacrificial layer is formed on a portion corresponding to a part of a cavity is formed on the first sacrificial layer, and then an insulating layer configuring a part of the vibration membrane is formed on the second sacrificial layer. The second sacrificial layer is removed by etching through an opening formed in the insulating layer, and then a part of the first sacrificial layer is removed.
US10085718B2	Ultrasonic probe with a beam having an ultrasonic transducer An ultrasonic probe is composed of a beam having a fixed end and a free end, with an ultrasonic transceiver mounted on the free end. A driving mechanism is used to move said ultrasonic transceiver to one or more predetermined positions by applying an electromagnetic force on the beam.
US10085717B2	Ultrasonic probe An ultrasonic probe includes: a housing having an opening provided at a first end portion of the housing; a transducer provided in a position corresponding to the opening and configured to generate ultrasonic waves; a heat spreader provided underneath the transducer; and a printed circuit board (PCB) disposed between the transducer and the heat spreader, wherein the heat spreader includes: a body portion configured to absorb heat from the transducer; and a coupling portion that is formed at a side portion of the body portion and coupled to the housing.
US10085715B2	Ultrasonic scanning system An ultrasonic scanning system includes a host device, an ultrasonic probe, and at least two electrodes. The ultrasonic probe is electrically connected to the host device for performing an ultrasonic scanning operation toward a detecting region to generate a scanning signal and to transmit the scanning signal to the host device. The at least two electrodes are disposed on the ultrasonic probe and are connected to the host device for detecting a physiological signal of the detecting region and transmitting the physiological signal to the host device.
US10085708B2	Medical image processing apparatus, medical image diagnostic apparatus, and image processing method A medical image processing apparatus includes processing circuitry and a display. The processing circuitry acquires object volume data including a bone fracture region acquired from a subject and target volume data acquired based on a healthy bone region corresponding to the bone fracture region. The processing circuitry extracts a plurality of fragment regions from the object volume data. The processing circuitry arranges the plurality of extracted fragment regions in the object volume data based on shapes of the plurality of fragment regions and a shape of a bone region included in the target volume data. The display displays an image based on the object volume data in which the fragment regions are arranged.
US10085707B2	Medical image information system, medical image information processing method, and program The present invention correlates information, to be processed, about an organ and/or a disease, etc., obtained from a medical image and anatomical/functional medical knowledge information, and enables the information obtained from the medial image to be effectively utilized in medical examination and treatment processes. In a medical image information system (101), an image processing unit (103) processes an image, a graph model creation unit (104) creates a graph data model from the information obtained from the image, a graph data model processing unit (106) acquires a graph data model based on anatomical/functional medical knowledge, compares with each other and integrates the graph data models and stores an integrated graph data model, and a display processing unit (110) displays the integrated graph data model, whereby the effective use of information obtained from the image is made possible.
US10085706B2	X-ray imaging apparatus and method of controlling the same An X-ray imaging apparatus includes an X-ray source configured to radiate X-rays onto an object region, an X-ray detector configured to detect the radiated X-rays and obtain image frames of the object region based on the detected X-rays, and a filter configured to filter X-rays radiated from the X-ray source such that the X-rays incident on a region of interest (ROI) of the object region have a lower dose than a dose of X-rays incident on a non-ROI of the object region.
US10085705B2	Medical observation system A medical observation system includes: a position information storage portion configured to perform processing for storing first position information indicating an initial position of an object for executing treatment in a three-dimensional image generated using a plurality of tomographic images of a subject; a movement detection portion configured to detect movement of the object; a position information acquisition portion configured to acquire second position information indicating a present position of the object in the three-dimensional image when the movement of the object is detected; and a display image generation portion configured to update a position of the object in the three-dimensional image from the first position information to the second position information in a case that the second position information is acquired, and generate an image superimposed on the three-dimensional image or on a pseudo fluoroscopic image generated based on the plurality of tomographic images.
US10085704B2	X-ray imaging apparatus and control method for the same An X-ray imaging apparatus and method for controlling the X-ray imaging apparatus are provided. The X-ray imaging apparatus includes an X-ray source configured to generate and emit X-rays onto an object, an X-ray detector configured to detect the X-rays transmitted through the object and convert the X-rays into an electrical signal, a heating portion located at an upper portion of the X-ray detector configured to contact a lower part of the object, a heat transfer portion configured to transfer heat produced in the X-ray source to the heating portion, and a thermal insulation member located between the X-ray detector and the heating portion configured to block heat from being transferred to the X-ray detector.
US10085700B2	X-ray device and method for controlling the same Disclosed are an X-ray device to inform a patient of X-ray irradiation through a sound and a method for controlling the same. The X-ray device includes an input portion to output a first-step press signal and a second-step press signal according to an operator input, a high-voltage generating portion to perform pre-heating, and to output a ready completion signal when the high-voltage generating portion completes pre-heating, a control portion to output a sound output signal when it receives both the second-step press signal output from the input portion and the ready completion signal output from the high-voltage generating portion, and a sound output portion to receive the sound output signal output from the control portion and to output a predetermined sound.
US10085697B1	Pulse oximeter system Pulse oximeter systems are described that detect an oxygen level of a user and/or monitor a user's heart rate. The pulse oximeter systems are configured to provide an alert when a user's detected oxygen level decreases below an established oxygen level, and/or when a user's heart rate decreases below a lower threshold value and/or increases above an upper threshold value. For example, an alert may be provided when a user's detected oxygen level decreases by more than about five percent (5%) of an established oxygen level. In some instances, an operator can set a level at which an alert will be provided.
US10085693B2	Measuring device A measuring device that can obtain a stable measurement result is realized. The measuring device includes a measuring portion (14) that is arranged in one of a placing portion (12) where a fingertip portion (A) is placed, and an interposing portion (11) facing the placing portion (12), and interposing, together with the placing portion, the fingertip portion (A), emits excitation light and receives fluorescence, and a fixing force supply portion (13) that supplies, to the fingertip portion (A) through the interposing portion (11), force which is capable of fixing a relative positional relationship between the fingertip portion (A) and the measuring portion (14).
US10085692B2	Exercise support device, exercise support method, and computer-readable storage medium having exercise support program stored therein An exercise support device includes: a display section which has a display area where a first object as a virtual mobile object and a second object corresponding to a user are displayed; and a control section which controls display positions of the first object and the second object in the display area. The control section, while the user is moving from a first point to a second point, controls such that the display position of the first object is set to a position corresponding to a first movement distance based on a set target pace and an elapsed time after the user starts movement; and that the display position of the second object is set to a position corresponding to a second movement distance that the user moves from the first point in the elapsed time.
US10085691B2	Wearable device for sensing physiological information A wearable device is provided. The wearable device includes an optical sensor and a controller. The optical sensor is adapted to emit at least one optical signal, and receive at least one reflective signal corresponding to the at least one optical signal. The at least one reflective signal includes a physiological information. The controller is coupled to the optical sensor, and includes a signal filter. The signal filter is adapted to perform a signal processing operation to the at least one reflective signal according to at least one signal processing parameter. The controller adjusts the at least one signal processing parameter of the signal filter according to the physiological information. A method of operating the wearable device is also provided.
US10085689B1	Device and method for monitoring and assessment of movement disorder symptoms The present invention is directed to a device and method for monitoring and assessment of movement disorder symptoms. The device and method disclosed herein are particularly amenable to remote monitoring of a subject's movement disorder symptoms. Briefly stated, in certain preferred embodiments of the present invention the movement disorder monitoring device accompanies a subject to a remote location where the device is used to record data relating to the severity of a subject's movement disorder symptoms over a period of time. This data is then subsequently used by physicians or other clinicians in optimizing and assessing treatment options directed at alleviating a subject's movement disorder symptoms. The method and device of the present invention can be used to monitor symptoms of a number of movement disorders including but not limited to dystonia, essential tremor, Huntington's disease, various ataxias, multiple sclerosis, psychogenic tremor, and Parkinson's disease.
US10085688B2	Method of identifying an individual with a disorder or efficacy of a treatment of a disorder This invention relates to a method of identifying individuals with neuropsychiatric disorders or to predict and determine the efficacy of treatment of the disorder by acquiring information about visual scanning behavior and fluctuations of visual scanning behavior of individuals comprising presenting to the individual a sequence of visual stimuli, wherein each visual stimulus is comprised of multiple images with specific characteristics, measuring the point-of-gaze of said subject on the visual stimuli and calculating a set of statistical measures that describes the visual scanning behavior of the individual on images or portion of images with the same characteristics; and making a determination of biases in visual scanning behavior of the individual, by comparing the statistical measures of the individual to the statistical measures of controls.
US10085684B2	State identification in data with a temporal dimension States are identified in a time ordered sequence of data that have a temporal component. Data that includes a plurality of snapshots is received. Each snapshot of the plurality of snapshots includes a plurality of sensor measurements captured from distinct sensors at a common time point. The plurality of snapshots are time ordered. Root mean square error (RMSE) values are computed between successive pairs of the plurality of snapshots in time order. A peak is identified in the computed RMSE values. A valley is identified in the computed RMSE values. A stable state is determined as occurring from the identified peak to the identified valley. The determined stable state is output.
US10085683B1	Vehicle fatigue monitoring system Embodiments can provide a real-time fatigue monitoring system for detecting and/or monitoring a fatigue condition of a driver of a driving apparatus. In some embodiments, the fatigue monitoring system can include a set of one or more sensors for detecting a physiological condition of the driver, a head movement detection device, one or more processing devices, and/or any other components. In some embodiments, the fatigue condition detection system may include a processing device configured to determine occurrence of a fatigue condition in response to the detection of a physiological condition of the driver is below a threshold while the driver's head movement is tilting downwards.
US10085682B2	Apparatus and method of measuring stress Provided is an apparatus and method of measuring stress. The apparatus includes: a light source configured to emit light to the subject; a sensor configured to measure light reflected from the subject; a data extractor configured to obtain, from the reflected light, data that indicates at least one object material included in the subject; and a data processor configured to generate information about the stress of the subject based on a correlation between the obtained data and a reference value of stress.
US10085680B2	Safety blood collection assembly with indicator A needle assembly is disclosed. The needle assembly includes a housing having a flash chamber, and having a distal end and a proximal end engageable with a specimen collection container. The assembly includes a cannula having a patient end, a non-patient end, and a sidewall extending therebetween defining a cannula interior. The patient end of the cannula projects at least partially from the distal end of the housing, and the cannula interior is in fluid communication with the flash chamber. The assembly further includes a shield restrainably engaged with a portion of the housing and axially transitionable over the patient cannula from a retracted position in which the patient end is exposed, to an extended position in which the patient end is shielded by at least a portion of the shield, wherein at least a portion of the flash chamber is visible in the retracted position.
US10085678B2	System and method for determining WHO grading of hearing impairment Examples of systems and methods for rapidly grading the hearing of a user in accordance with WHO guidelines are disclosed. One example includes a personal computer and a test device configured to produce calibrated acoustic output at suprathreshold levels presented at an audiometric frequency range from 500 to 4000 Hz. The consumer's minimal response levels are registered, and a hearing ability score is presented to indicate a hearing grade and hearing aid candidacy. The hearing ability score may be representative of a classification of the WHO grading of hearing impairment. Systems and methods disclosed herein, with considerations for room noise present in the consumer's environment, allow for rapid hearing profiling, using a standard personal computer and minimal low-cost hardware, thus particularly suited for self-testing outside clinical environments such as at home, office, or retail store settings.
US10085677B2	System and method for performing a hearing screening A hearing screening system for testing hearing abilities of a patient includes an otoacoustic emission (OAE) module operable to perform OAE tests, a tympanometry (tymp) module operable to perform tymp tests, and at least one probe in communication with at least one of the OAE and tymp modules. The probe includes a probe tip that is configured to be positioned within an ear canal of a patient.
US10085674B2	Method and apparatus for monitoring and controlling a pressure support device A system is configured to generate a pressurized flow of gas comprised of a first gas having a partial pressure that varies in a predetermined manner. This may be used, for example, to simulate a previous and/or theoretical respiratory gas flow that was produced (or could have been produced) by a subject. The system is configured to deliver the pressurized flow of gas to a testing system configured to measure the partial pressure the first gas in flows of gas. This may provide an opportunity to determine the response of individual testing systems to various clinical circumstances.
US10085673B2	Method for continuous and non-invasive determination of effective lung volume and cardiac output In a method for continuous and non-invasive determination of the effective lung volume, the cardiac output, and/or the carbon dioxide content of venous blood of a subject during a sequence of respiratory cycles, the inspiratory and expiratory flow, and the carbon dioxide content of at least the expiration gas are measured. In each respiratory cycle, a first parameter related to the subject's fraction of alveolar carbon dioxide, a second parameter related to the carbon dioxide content of the subject's arterial blood, and a third parameter related to the subject's carbon dioxide elimination are determined based on the measured inspiratory flow, expiratory flow and carbon dioxide content. The effective lung volume, the cardiac output, and/or the carbon dioxide content of venous blood of the subject is determined based on the correlation of the first, second and third parameters.
US10085659B2	Medical system for mapping cardiac tissue Medical devices and methods for making and using medical devices are disclosed. An example system for mapping the electrical activity of the heart includes a catheter shaft. The catheter shaft includes a plurality of electrodes including a first and a second electrode. The system also includes a processor. The processor is capable of collecting a first signal corresponding to a first electrode over a time period and generating a first time-frequency distribution corresponding to the first signal. The first time-frequency distribution includes a first dominant frequency value representation occurring at one or more first base frequencies. The processor is also capable of applying a filter to the first signal or derivatives thereof to determine whether the first dominant frequency value representation includes a single first dominant frequency value at a first base frequency or two or more first dominant frequency values at two or more base frequencies.
US10085657B2	Body-worn pulse oximeter The invention provides a body-worn system that continuously measures pulse oximetry and blood pressure, along with motion, posture, and activity level, from an ambulatory patient. The system features an oximetry probe that comfortably clips to the base of the patient's thumb, thereby freeing up their fingers for conventional activities in a hospital, such as reading and eating. The probe secures to the thumb and measures time-dependent signals corresponding to LEDs operating near 660 and 905 nm. Analog versions of these signals pass through a low-profile cable to a wrist-worn transceiver that encloses a processing unit. Also within the wrist-worn transceiver is an accelerometer, a wireless system that sends information through a network to a remote receiver, e.g. a computer located in a central nursing station.
US10085656B2	Measurement device, measurement method, program and recording medium A measurement device according to the present disclosure includes a light source which emits at least one kind of measurement light belonging to a predetermined wavelength band toward a measurement region formed of at least part of a living body, a detection unit in which a plurality of sensors is regularly arranged in a predetermined arrangement and which detects the measurement light emitted from the light source and passing through the living body with the plurality of sensors, and an analysis unit which performs analysis processing of specifying a measurement position for measuring information on pulsation along with activities of the living body from the measurement region based on a temporal change in an amount of light of the detected measurement light by use of a detection result detected by the detection unit.
US10085652B2	Optical measuring device for cardiovascular diagnostics An optical sensor and a method of using the optical sensor in an optical measuring device that measures cardiovascular properties and compensates for movement artifacts by directing a sheet of light towards an artery. The optical sensor may include one or more light sources, one or more transmit light guides coupled to the one or more light sources and configured to direct light from the one or more light sources as a sheet of light towards an artery, such that the cross-sectional profile of the sheet of light may have a length transverse to a longitudinal direction of the artery that is longer than the diameter of the artery. The optical sensor may include one or more light detectors configured to receive backscattered light and generate an output based on the received backscattered light that is a reflection of the sheet of light from the artery and surrounding tissues.
US10085646B2	Contact-type endoscope SERS probe, and related methods A contact-type endoscope surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) probe includes a gradient-index (GRIN) lens, a transparent substrate adhered to the GRIN lens, and a rough metallic layer adhered to an opposite side of the transparent substrate from the GRIN lens. The GRIN lens focuses light from a Raman spectrometer onto the rough metallic layer, and the rough metallic layer is positioned at the distal end of the contact-type endoscope SERS probe.
US10085645B2	Implant placement method with feedback Methods for performing orthopaedic surgical procedures using a handheld scanner are disclosed. The methods include, generally, performing one or more intra-operative scans using a handheld scanner, generating scan data from the intra-operatives scans, and comparing the scan data to a surgical plan. The scan data and other feedback data are used to validate the position and orientation of orthopaedic prosthetic component implanted in a body of the patient.
US10085642B2	Multi-modal imaging of blood flow The application features methods, devices, and systems for measuring blood flow in a subject. The computer-implemented methods include receiving functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data that provides information on at least one of volume or oxygenation of blood at one or more locations in a body over a first predetermined length of time. The methods also include receiving near-infrared spectroscopic (NIRS) imaging or measurement data representing at least one of blood concentration or oxygenation at a first portion of the body over a second predetermined length of time. The methods further include deriving, from the fMRI data corresponding to a second portion of the body, a time varying data set representing changes in blood oxygenation or volume or both blood oxygenation and volume at the second portion over the first predetermined length of time and determining, by a computing device, a time delay and a value of a similarity metric corresponding to a part of the spectroscopic imaging data that most closely matches the time varying data set. The time delay represents a difference between a first time in which blood flows from a third portion in the body to the first portion and a second time in which blood flows to the second portion from the third portion. The value of the similarity metric represents an amount of blood at the second portion. An estimate of a characteristic of at least one of blood flow or blood volume in the second portion at a given time is determined based on the time delay and the value of the similarity metric.
US10085640B2	Distributed system architecture for continuous glucose monitoring The present disclosure relates to techniques for receiving glucose data from a continuous glucose sensor and controlling the use and redistribution of that data so it is used in an intended manner. In one aspect, a method includes preparing data including glucose levels using a continuous glucose sensor unit; wirelessly transmitting the data relating to the glucose levels to a display device from the continuous glucose sensor unit; automatically forwarding the data relating to the glucose levels from the display device to a cloud computing architecture; and storing the data relating to the glucose levels in separate groups at the cloud computing architecture.
US10085635B2	Information processing method and wearable electronic device An information processing method performed in a wearable electronic device, periodically acquiring an eye pupil sizes of a user wearing the wearable electronic device; determining a difference between the eye pupil size acquired in a current cycle and the eye pupil size acquired in a previous cycle; and adjusting an optical characteristics of a light transmission module of the wearable electronic device according to the determined difference between the eye pupil size acquired in a current cycle and the eye pupil size acquired in a previous cycle.
US10085634B2	Systems and methods of optical coherence tomography with a multi-focal delay line An optical coherence tomography (OCT) system includes: a light source; a multi-focal delay line; and a light detector. The multi-focal delay line includes: a positive lens; and an optical switch configured to: receive a light from the light source; selectively direct the sample light to the positive lens via a selected one of a plurality of light interfaces each located a different distance from the focal plane of the positive lens; and direct the sample light to an object to be measured. The light detector is configured to receive return light returned from the object to be measured in response to the sample light, and to receive a reference light produced from the light from the light source, and in response thereto to detect at least one interference signal. An associated OCT method may be performed with the OCT system.
US10085632B1	Mobile driver license examination workstations and systems and methods including same A mobile workstation system includes a transport vehicle, a mobile workstation, and a deployment system. The transport vehicle includes a cargo volume. The mobile workstation includes: a wheeled carrier; a cabinet supported by the carrier, the cabinet defining at least one enclosed compartment and having selectively openable closures to provide access to the at least one compartment; and a plurality of operational components disposed in the at least one compartment. The mobile workstation is positionable in each of: a storage configuration wherein the operational components are contained in the at least one compartment with the closures in a closed position; and an operational configuration wherein the closures are open to provide access to the operational components and the cabinet forms a desk including a work surface. The deployment system is mounted in the transport vehicle and includes a powered engagement mechanism operable to load and unload the mobile workstation into and from the cargo volume of the vehicle.
US10085630B2	Endoscope apparatus An endoscope apparatus includes: first and second cooling units configured to cool first and second light source portions; an image pickup portion configured to generate a picked-up image; and a cooling control portion configured to control amounts of light emission of the light source portions while maintaining an amount-of-light ratio so that the brightness of the picked-up image becomes the target brightness and control cooling based on the information about the amount-of-light ratio and the brightness control information; wherein the cooling control portion decides a cooling capacity of the first cooling units and a cooling capacity of the second cooling units for cooling the respective light source portions for which the amounts of light emission are controlled, at the cooling ratio, so as to cause the light source portions to be included within a predetermined temperature range, based on the brightness control information.
US10085624B2	Manipulator and manipulator system The invention has for its object to provide a manipulator and manipulator system in which a dynamic surplus is rapidly removed and a moving assembly actuates rapidly in association with the operation of an operating assembly.The manipulator 1 includes an operating assembly 2 operated by an operator, a moving assembly 3 operated by the operating assembly 2, a transmitting assembly 4 for coupling the operating assembly 2 to the moving assembly 3 to transmit driving force of the operating assembly 2 to the moving assembly 3, and a transmission compensating assembly 6 for making up for a dynamic surplus occurring in the transmitting assembly 4 in association with the operation of the operating assembly 2.
US10085620B2	Endoscopic device and method of controlling endoscopic device A method of controlling an endoscopic device includes a first field-of-view-moving process of causing an imaging unit to move with respect to a distal end rigid section to a first side with respect to an axis of an insertion unit, an insertion-unit-moving process of bending a bending section to cause the distal end rigid section to move to the first side with respect to the axis of the insertion unit, and a second field-of-view-moving process of causing the imaging unit to move with respect to the distal end rigid section to a second side in an opposite direction of the first side with respect to the axis of the insertion unit.
US10085619B2	Use of human input recognition to prevent contamination Embodiments of a system and method for processing and recognizing non-contact types of human input to prevent contamination are generally described herein. In example embodiments, human input is captured, recognized, and used to provide active input for control or data entry into a user interface. The human input may be provided in variety of forms detectable by recognition techniques such as speech recognition, gesture recognition, identification recognition, and facial recognition. In one example, the human input recognition techniques are used in connection with a device cleaning workflow used to obtain data and human input during cleaning procedures while minimizing cross-contamination between the contaminated device or person and other objects or persons. In another example, the human input recognition techniques are used in connection with a device tracking workflow used to obtain data and human input while tracking interactions with and locations of the contaminated or uncontaminated device.
US10085618B2	Treatment tool exchanging device and medical system Provided is a treatment tool exchanging device that switches and holds a plurality of treatment tools for treating a target to be treated. The treatment tool exchanging device includes a flexible insertion part into which the plurality of treatment tools are inserted and in which a plurality of treatment tool channels for defining insertion paths for the treatment tools are formed, a driving part that advances each of the plurality of treatment tools, a manipulating part that manipulates the plurality of treatment tools to perform treatment, and a control unit that controls the amount of protrusion, from the treatment tool channel of the treatment tool, which has protruded from a distal end of the treatment tool channel, among the plurality of treatment tools. The insertion part has a switching part that changes the insertion path of the treatment tool to be inserted.
US10085617B2	Endoscopic channel switching device, endoscope, and manufacturing method of endoscopic channel switching device A blocked end portion of a cylinder is provided closer to a distal end side in a direction of insertion of the piston into the cylinder than a minimum diameter portion. The blocked end portion includes a minimum diameter uniform portion which has the same inside diameter as the minimum diameter portion and a partial diameter increased portion which has an inside diameter that is increased as compared to the inside diameter of the minimum diameter portion.
US10085615B2	Endoscope apparatus, image processing apparatus and image adjusting method An endoscope apparatus includes an observation optical system, a solid-state imaging element, a memory section, and an image processing section, wherein the memory section stores the information therein for specifying the image cutting-out region for the process of cutting out the image for display, which corresponds to an overlapping region in which a displayable pixel area of the solid-state imaging element and an imaging area of the optical image to be formed on the solid-state imaging element by the observation optical system overlap one another, and overlap one another when the center of the imaging area is matched with the center of the display area, as the image cutting-out information, and the image processing section expands the image for display to an image size of the display area, when an image size of the cut-out image for display becomes smaller than the image size of the display area.
US10085613B2	Endoscope An endoscope includes: an insertion portion that includes a distal end portion in which an image sensor and a laser diode are disposed, a bending portion, and a flexible portion, the image sensor outputting an image pickup signal, the laser diode converting the image pickup signal into an optical signal; an operation portion; an universal cord; a connector; an optical fiber that is inserted through the insertion portion and transmits the optical signal; and a stress relief portion that changes an effective length L1 of the optical fiber in accordance with a stress applied to the optical fiber, the effective length being a length of the optical fiber along an insertion direction thereof.
US10085611B2	Light source apparatus for driving light sources based on generated light adjustment information A light source apparatus includes: a control section that acquires information relating to a ratio of a light amount value for light with second wavelength band to a light amount value for light with first wavelength band, obtains a light amount value for the light with the first wavelength band so that an observation image has a predetermined brightness, and, from the information relating to the ratio, determines a light amount value for the light with the second wavelength band, and generates light adjustment information for making first and second semiconductor light sources emit light with the light amount value for the light with the first wavelength band and the light amount value for the light with the second wavelength band; and a drive section that, based on the light adjustment information generated by the control section, drives the first and second semiconductor light sources.
US10085610B2	Steam mop with illuminated tank A steam mop includes a housing comprising a foot assembly movable along a surface to be cleaned and a handle assembly coupled to the foot assembly, a supply tank for storing a supply of fluid, a steam generator fluidly coupled with the supply tank for producing steam from the fluid, and a light source selectively illuminating the supply tank.
US10085608B2	Robot cleaner The present invention provides a robot cleaner comprising: a main body which forms an outer appearance; a driving unit for moving the main body; a cleaning unit, installed at the lower portion of the main body, for sucking filth or dust on a floor surface or in the air; light emitting units which are installed at the lower portion of the main body and configured to externally emit light according the driving condition of the driving unit; and a controller for controlling the plurality of light emitting units so that the light emitting units emit light in forms different from each other according to each of a first driving condition where the main body is stopped, a second driving condition where the main body moves, and a third driving condition where the main body rotates.
US10085601B2	Hand dryer A hand dryer includes a box body that includes a hand drying chamber whose upper portion and side portion are open, an airflow generating device that generates an airflow, a nozzle that is provided in the hand drying chamber and ejects an airflow generated in the airflow generating device, a first sensor provided in the hand drying chamber, a second sensor that is provided in the hand drying chamber and is provided at a position that is below the first sensor and is more outward than the first sensor in a horizontal direction, and a control unit that controls an operation of the airflow generating device in accordance with a signal from the first sensor or the second sensor.
US10085599B2	Multi-cook and food processing prep product A cooking and processing appliance includes a container having a lid and a stirring mechanism for rotating at least one processing attachment of a plurality of processing attachments, a housing having a receptacle for receiving the container and having a motor in communication with the stirring mechanism, a heating structure disposed within the housing and a wall of the container, a heating activation system included within the housing and the container, wherein the heating structure defines a heating-active state when the container is received within the receptacle, a mixing activation system, wherein the motor defines a mixing active state when the container is received within the receptacle and the lid is in a closed position and a control in communication with the heating structure and the stirring mechanism.
US10085597B2	Double-walled vessel having pressure equalization opening A double-walled vessel (1) is disclosed, which has a pressure equalization opening (24). Said opening is closed by a stopper (4), which has at least one gas passage channel (41). Said channel is configured such that it allows air to pass, while it prevents the penetration of water into the intermediate space. The stopper is preferably made from a silicone-based plastic and fastened to the vessel by means of an adhesive based on acetoxy silicone. For fastening purposes, it may comprise a disk-like fastening flange (43).
US10085596B1	Portable and modular cooking oil cleaning and cooking oil replenishment system A portable and modular cooking oil cleaning system includes a wheeled carriage module, a filtering module rested on the wheeled carriage module, and a pump module removably coupled to the wheeled carriage module. The pump module includes a cooking oil return outlet coupled in fluid communication to a cleaned cooking oil inlet configured to be removably coupled in fluid communication to the cleaned cooking oil outlet of the filtering module so as to form a cooking oil flow pathway through the filtering and pump modules from the filtering module to the cooking oil return outlet of the pump module, and a pump. The pump generates a flow of used cooking oil through the cooking oil flow pathway, and the filter system of the cooking oil filtering module entraps contaminants from the flow of used cooking oil in the cooking oil flow pathway through the cooking oil filtering module.
US10085594B1	BBQ incorporating flip down latched vent and grill cleaning plate A barbeque stove having a firebox, a firebox hood forming smoke chamber incorporating at least one flip down vent providing means for vary the stove cooking temperature during a stove cooking session and a cleaning plate movable from a stove housing storage receptacle into the flip down vent overlaying the stove grill that will sufficiently concentrate the stove heat about the barbeque grill to incinerate food residue thereon with the firebox and/or hood providing flanges for supporting the grill cleaning sheet.
US10085588B2	Method for automatic adjustment of the quantity of coffee and coffee machine using said method The method for adjusting the quantity of coffee comprises the steps of: dispensing a predetermined quantity of coffee powder into an infusion chamber (36); by means of an electric actuator (19), closing said infusion chamber compressing the coffee powder in the infusion chamber. The method also provides for detection of at least one parameter of the electric actuator during at least a part of the step to close the infusion chamber and compress the coffee powder; and setting of the quantity of coffee powder dispensed in a subsequent dispensing cycle as a function of said parameter.
US10085583B2	Cooking device with corrugated blade, cooking method, and food A cooking device for cutting a foodstuff into a prescribed shape. The cooking device includes a cutting portion and a handle attached to the cutting portion. The cutting portion includes a cutting blade and a guide; the cutting blade includes a wave-shaped portion in which trough portions, which recede downward in a direction approaching a foodstuff to be cut, and crest portions, which project upward in the opposite direction to the downward direction, appear alternatively; in the cutting blade, crests, which are the tops of the cutting blade crest portions, and troughs, which are the bottoms of the cutting blade trough portions, appear alternatively; and in the guide, at least a portion of a guide surface, which follows the surface of the foodstuff to be cut, is located between the cutting blade crests and cutting blade troughs in the vertical direction.
US10085581B2	Method of manufacturing a phylactery and a phylactery manufactured thereby A method of manufacturing a phylactery, the method including providing an initial stage phylactery workpiece formed of animal skin, cutting the initial stage phylactery workpiece to define a second stage phylactery workpiece, the cutting including forming at least outline cut lines, interior cut lines and incised lines, and folding the second stage phylactery workpiece along at least some of the incised lines to define the phylactery.
US10085572B2	Display clip A display clip for supporting an object for display. The display clip includes two bilateral stops terminating in opposing projections wherein the stops are spaced a distance apart, and the opposing projections point substantially in opposite directions. The opposing projections fit removably into channel(s) on a display stand or other support structure, holding the display clip in place. The display clip also comprises one or more catches located at the front of the display clip capable of retaining the object, a plurality of side support members connecting a given stop with a given catch, and one or more crossbars connecting two or more side support members.
US10085563B2	Chair capable of swinging forward and backward The present application discloses a chair capable of swinging forward and backward, including a chair leg, a seat cushion, and a compression air rod that connects the chair leg and the seat cushion, where a bottom of the compression air rod is provided with a tapered sleeve, the tapered sleeve is disposed inside a cavity of the chair leg, an outer side of the tapered sleeve is enclosed by a soft sleeve, and the compression air rod swings by means of an interaction between the soft sleeve and a cavity wall of the chair leg.
US10085561B2	Slide rail assembly and bracket device thereof A slide rail assembly includes a rail element, a first bracket, an extension frame, a second bracket, a blocking element, and an elastic element. The first bracket is mounted to the rail element and configured to be mounted to a first post. The extension frame is movable relative to the rail element. The second bracket is mounted to the extension frame and configured to be mounted to a second post. The blocking element is movably connected to the second bracket. The elastic element is configured to provide an elastic force to hold the blocking element at a first position relative to the second bracket. When the extension frame is driven by the rail element to move along a direction, the extension frame pushes the blocking element to move from the first position to a second position, such that the second bracket is detachable from the second post.
US10085560B1	Slide rail displacement positioning mechanism A slide rail displacement positioning mechanism includes a slide rail assembly and a stent unit and a positioning member respectively connected to the slide rail assembly such that when connecting the stent unit to an external bracket, a first support member and a second support members of the tent unit moved relative to each other to the best fit position for allowing the second support member be affixed to the bracket, and then the relative positioning condition between the first support member and the second support member is released for allowing movement of the first support member toward the second support member for fixation to another external bracket. Thus, the slide rail displacement positioning mechanism fits any of various different widths between two opposite brackets.
US10085554B2	Gun cabinet A storage system is provided. The storage system includes an enclosure forming an open side exposing a face of a drawer, the drawer in translatable engagement with an interior of the enclosure. A first arm is secured to the enclosure and configured to pivot within the enclosure into a locked position and without the enclosure in an unlocked position. A translatable latch is provided for unlocking the first arm from the locked position. The latch translates through an aperture of the arm, the aperture being housed within the side of the enclosure for security when in the locked position.
US10085553B2	Modular system, in particular for furniture, exhibition structures or the like, and item of furniture or exhibition construction A modular system for furniture, exhibition structures having wall modules with wall surfaces situated opposite one another—opposite front and rear surfaces and opposite contact areas, comprising connecting elements connecting the wall modules having L-shaped, T-shaped or cruciform cross-sectional area. The wall modules have a recess for receiving the connecting element which is matched to the shape of the recess. The recess runs from the contact area on one side of the wall module, in the direction of the contact area, on the other side of the wall module and passes through the wall module in the direction of a wall surface to the opposite wall surface, and is situated between sections of the front surface and rear surface which are situated opposite one another. The connecting elements, when they are inserted into the recess in a wall module, correspond to the distance between the wall surfaces.
US10085552B2	Adjustable rack apparatus The present invention relates to an adjustable rack apparatus that increases the storage, protection, accessibility, security, safety, and organization potential for items packed, for example, utility vehicle beds. The adjustable rack apparatus may be used in conjunction with a storage box that is either fixed to, separate from, or separable from, the adjustable rack. The adjustable rack apparatus comprises a frame, a fixed length rotatable arm, a variable length arm, and an adjustable storage rack. Level substantially vertical movement of the adjustable storage rack is achieved by proper positioning of the fixed length rotatable arms and the variable length arms relative to each other and the frame and the adjustable storage rack. Changing the length of the variable length arm causes movement of the fixed length rotatable arm and level substantially vertical movement of the storage rack.
US10085546B2	Hands-free electronic device A hands-free electronic device is provided, including a housing, a first elastic element and a second elastic element. The housing includes a first side and a second side opposite thereto. The first elastic element includes a first section, a second section and a third section. The first section covers the first side. The second section is connected to the first section, and the second section includes a first concave surface. An end of the third section is connected to the second section, and the other end of the third section is a free end. The second elastic element is disposed in the holding space, wherein a first end of the second elastic element is affixed to the second side, and a second end of the second elastic element is connected to the first elastic element.
US10085543B2	Pet water bottle assembly A pet water bottle assembly comprising an upper bottle member and a cup member. An upstanding wall and an upwardly facing bottom surface of the cup member collectively define a reservoir adapted to hold liquid. The upstanding wall has a first circumferential wall portion with a first wall portion height and a second circumferential wall portion with a second wall portion height. The first wall portion height is greater than the second wall portion height to thereby provide a pet enhanced access to liquid within the reservoir when the cup member is tilted such that a top surface of liquid in the reservoir is level with the first axial extent. The cup member is adapted such that the upper bottle member snugly nests within the cup member.
US10085541B2	Nail polish remover in a spray bottle with file attachment A spray bottle for storing a nail polish remover with a nail file attachment is provided. The spray bottle includes an upper container, a middle container, and a bottom container for storing a nail polish remover, cosmetic items, and refills of an absorbent cleaning material respectively. The spray bottle includes a spray attachment for dispensing the nail polish remover to the absorbent cleaning material attached to an adhering surface of a sprayer of the spray attachment. The sprayer sprays a required amount of the nail polish remover on one or more nails and allows removal of the nail polish from one or more nails without ruining adjacent painted nails and without spilling. After usage, the absorbent cleaning material is discarded and replaced with another absorbent cleaning material stored in the bottom container. The nail file attachment is attached to the bottom container. The nail file attachment is disposable and replaceable.
US10085537B2	Attachment for a hand held appliance An attachment for a hand held appliance comprising a body having a first wall; a second wall; and a slot formed along at least part of the length of the attachment, wherein the slot is defined on a first side by a surface of the first wall and on a second side by a surface of the second wall. The first wall may be generally tubular. The surface of the second wall may be substantially linear. The second wall may extend out from the first wall. The second wall may be moveable or rotatable relative to the first wall. The second wall may be generally triangular. The second wall may have a first indexed position defining a first slot position. The second wall may have a second indexed position defining a second slot position. An indexed position may be defined by a detent mechanism.
US10085528B2	Clasp, watch band, and watch A clasp includes a lower holding member in which a lock pin is fixed, an upper holding member which is pivotably interlocked with the lower holding member, a lifting member which is attached to the lower holding member so as to be able to move in a lifting direction and a lowering direction and guides a first band, a lock member which is attached to the lower holding member so as to be able to pivot between a lock position and an unlock position, and a main cover. The lock member lifts the lifting member to the lower holding member side when being pivoted to the lock position so as to perform positioning and fixing of the first band while interposing the first band therebetween.
US10085526B2	Locking slider assembly and a method for its manufacture A locking slider assembly includes a slider including a follower; and a rail engaged to the follower, so that the follower can move along the rail when the assembly is in a first state and the follower cannot move along the rail when the assembly is in a second state.
US10085524B2	Hook and loop fastener A hook and loop fastener includes a first strip having one of loops or hooks and a second strip having another of the loops or the hooks. The first strip has a first longitudinal track orthogonal to the first strip. The second strip has a second longitudinal track, orthogonal to the first longitudinal track. A slider is provided that has an interface disrupting member extends outwardly. A gripping element is provided for manually moving the slider along the first longitudinal track and the second longitudinal track in a first direction and a second direction. Movement of the slider in the first direction brings the first strip into engagement with the second strip. Movement of the slider in the second direction draws the interface disrupting member through the interface between the first strip and the second strip, thereby separating the first strip and the second strip.
US10085519B1	Belt buckle A belt buckle has a buckle body having an interior region for receiving a belt and a pivoting member that is pivotally attached to the buckle body. The pivoting member can pivot in a first direction to a first position and in a second, opposite direction to a second position. When the pivoting member is in the first position, the pivoting member contacts a section of belt within the buckle. When there is tension on the belt, the tension pulls the pivoting member downward so as to create firm and frictional contact between the pivoting member and the section of belt thereby preventing the belt from becoming loose. When the pivoting member is in the second position, the section of belt can be moved freely through the buckle in one direction to tighten the belt around the waist of a wearer or in an opposite direction to loosen the belt around the wearer's waist or withdraw the section of belt from the buckle.
US10085518B2	Boot top opening covers A top covering for a boot includes an anchor having two ends with a length between, the two ends each having an attachment member, the anchor adapted to secure to a front side of the boot. The top covering also includes a pouch having a pocket and two ends with a length between, the two ends each having an attachment member that cooperate with the attachment members on the two ends of the anchor for securing the pouch around the boot, and a fastener for alternately opening and closing the pocket. The top covering further includes a cover adapted to prevent objects from entering the boot and having a tightening member for tightening the cover around the top of the boot when in use, the cover capable of being stored in the pouch when not in use so that it does not impede the wearer.
US10085517B2	Motorized tensioning system A tensioning system for articles of footwear and articles of apparel is disclosed. The tensioning system includes a tensioning member that is tightened or loosened using a motorized tensioning device for winding and unwinding the tensioning member on a spool. The motorized tensioning device includes a torque transmitting system that allows for incremental tightening, incremental loosening and full loosening of the tensioning member.
US10085515B2	Shoe with waterproof and vapor-permeable sole and upper A shoe including a waterproof and vapor-permeable sole and an assembly associated in an upper region with respect to the sole. The assembly includes: an external vapor-permeable upper, an internal lining and, interposed between them, a first waterproof and vapor-permeable functional element, and a perforated or vapor-permeable insole, which is joined in a perimetric region at least to the lining. A flexible waterproof element is associated in a lower region with respect to the insole, at least partially perforated or vapor-permeable at a vapor permeation area, the sole being joined perimetrically to form a seal to the assembly and to the flexible element.
US10085514B2	Shoes, devices for shoes, and methods of using shoes A shoe includes a first plate and a second plate that are located in a portion of the shoe between an upper and an outsole of the shoe, and a nest formed as a bag filled with one or more gasses located between the first plate and the second plate. The shoe may further include one or more springs located in cavities in the gas filled nest for biasing the first plate and the second plate apart from each other. Pods may be located within the openings in the center of the springs, and the pods may be filled with one or more gasses. The pods may protrude from a bottom or a top surface of the nest. Spring sandwiches including one or more springs positioned between plates may be constructed and placed in various portions of a shoe. The shoe may also include piping with lights.
US10085512B2	Ski boot and strap combination providing enhanced lateral performance A combination of a ski boot and a strap, where the strap extends from an attachment point on the lateral side of a hard outer shell of the boot and in use is tightened to hold the inner boot liner in relatively fixed proximity to the lateral side of the outer boot shell during skiing. The strap can extend around the inner boot liner, or be at least partially incorporated as a part of the inner boot liner. In either case, the strap is adjustable between the tightened position, and an open position.
US10085509B2	Catcher's helmet with face guard having raised eyebrow areas A catcher's mask comprises a two-piece plastic shell composed of a rigid front shell and a rigid rear shell. The front and rear shells are connected by a strap harness attached to the front shell and have padding assemblies. The front shell has ventilation holes including ear holes positioned over the wearer's ears and a full jaw protector integrally formed as part of front shell. A wire faceguard is removably attached to the front shell extending over the ear holes. A top upper member of the faceguard comprises a center bar part, a left side bar part bent upwardly with respect to the center bar part to form a left eyebrow area, and a right side bar part bent upwardly with respect to the center bar part to form a right eyebrow area. The rear shell has a concave padding assembly comprised of a concave TPU shock absorbing layer, and a nested concave comfort layer.
US10085508B2	Helmet A head protection helmet including an impact resistant shell that includes a cavity for accommodating a user's head. The helmet further includes an array of crushable bodies having a hollow closed configuration, e.g. flutes in corrugated material 14, 16, the crushable bodies each having an axis that extends outwardly from the cavity to absorb impact forces exerted along the direction of the axis.
US10085506B2	Method for applying eyelash extensions via strip weaving Described is a method for applying an eyelash extension strip. The method comprises several acts, such as applying a first eyelash extension strip to a user such that a portion of the first eyelash extension strip is on top of at least one of the user's natural lashes. The first eyelash extension strip is then weaved underneath at least one of the user's natural lashes and then woven back on top of the user's natural lashes. In another aspect, the first eyelash extension strip is adhered to at least one of the user's eyelid and natural lashes. Additionally, a second eyelash extension strip can be adhered on top of the first eyelash extension strip.
US10085502B1	Hands-free dog control harness A hands-free control harness for a dog while either running, jogging or walking with the animal securely controlled in a position to the wearer's side. This allows for full restraint of an animal accompanying a person and allowing for hands-free control of the animal to ensure point control, direction control, and full safety of the animal in a hands free manner. The device is comprised of an adjustable waist-mounted belt with an attached D-ring leash attachment member that provides for a non-movable connection point at the persons hip and a single adjustable leg-mounted belt attached via adjustable vertical straps, which restricts movement of the waist-mounted belt in either a clockwise or counterclockwise movement about the person. A common dog leash shall be used to attach from the D-ring leash attachment member to the dogs' collar, which will maintain the animal in a controlled healing position to the wearer.
US10085500B2	Envelope for a laminar structure providing adaptive thermal insulation The present invention relates to an envelope (20) for a laminar structure (100) providing adaptive thermal insulation, the envelope (20) enclosing at least one cavity (16) having included therein a gas generating agent (18) having an unactivated configuration and an activated configuration, the gas generating agent (18) being adapted to change from the unactivated configuration to the activated configuration, such as to increase a gas pressure inside the cavity (16), in response to an increase in temperature in the cavity (16), the envelope (20) having, in the unactivated configuration of the gas generating agent (18), a flat shape with a thickness (d) of the envelope (20) being smaller than a lateral extension (A) of the envelope (20), the envelope (20) being configured such that the thickness (d) of the envelope (20) increases in response to the increase in gas pressure inside the cavity (16), the cavity including at least a first sub-cavity (16a) and a second sub-cavity (16b) at least partially stacked above each other in the thickness direction of the envelope (20), the first sub-cavity (16a) and the second sub-cavity (16b) being in communication with each other to allow transfer of the gas generating agent (18), at least in its activated configuration, between the first and second sub-cavities (16a, 16b).
US10085498B2	Glove having reinforced fingertips A glove has a segment secured to an inside surface of one or more finger and/or a thumb. The segment is fully contained within the distal most portions of the one or more finger and/or thumb and does not overlap with any knuckle of the user's finger. The segment doubles the layer of material of the glove in the pad region of the fingertip to improve wear length or wear resistance of the glove.
US10085497B2	Methods and articles for accessorizing shoulder, chest, and back Methods and articles for accessorizing a person's shoulder, chest, and back are provided. The methods and articles for accessorizing a person's shoulder, chest, and back of this disclosure provide a defined form or shape so that a consistent, predictable, and repeatable look can be achieved. Furthermore, the methods and articles for accessorizing a person's shoulder, chest, and back of this disclosure can be more difficult to move or slip from their intended placement or become re-arranged from their intended configurations than existing accessory articles such as shawls and scarves. Still further, the methods and articles for accessorizing a person's shoulder, chest, and back of this disclosure are reversible and designed to be transformed into a variety of looks.
US10085496B2	Compartmentalized hand warmer A compartmentalized hand warmer including one or more of a first flexible panel joined in face contacting relation to a second flexible panel and configured to have a compartment adapted to receive a warming element, a first annular element coupled to the first flexible panel, and a second annular element coupled to the first flexible panel in opposed relation to the first annular element.
US10085493B2	Combination athletic jersey and hooded sweatshirt Garments are provided with an integral athletic jersey (e.g., of a variety having shoulder straps) formed of one fabric material and a hooded portion joined to the jersey at a neckline seam thereof which is formed of a different fabric material. According to certain embodiments, the fabric material forming the jersey portion is a woven fabric of synthetic yarns or blends of synthetic and natural yarns which provide a visual sheen to the jersey, whereas the fabric material forming the hooded portion may be a knit jersey fabric (e.g., a knit fleece of natural cotton yarns and/or yarns of cotton blended with synthetic fibers).
US10085491B2	Underpants with enhanced access fly In view of the foregoing, it is an object of the present invention to provide underpants with an enhanced access fly and related methods of use and making; according to an embodiment of the present invention, underpants include a fabric shell with the first and second fly borders which define a fly opening therein; an access strap is attached proximate to the first fly border such that the fly opening is enlarged by movement of the strap; according to an aspect of the present invention, the fly opening oriented is generally vertical direction and the strap extends generally horizontally away for the first fly border.
US10085487B2	Electronic article An electronic smoking article includes a liquid aerosol formulation, a heater operable to at least partially volatilize the liquid aerosol formulation and form an aerosol and a tubular filter segment downstream of the heater. The tubular filter segment is operable to selectively filter aerosol particles and vapors from the aerosol.
US10085484B2	Atomizer and refillable electronic cigarette having same An exemplary atomizer includes a housing, a receiving chamber defined in the housing, an atomizing unit arranged in the housing, and a deformable valve hermetically engaged in the liquid inlet. The receiving chamber is configured for storing tobacco liquid, and the receiving chamber has a liquid inlet. The atomizing unit is configured for generating aerosol from the tobacco liquid. The valve is capable of deforming upon an external force exerted by an injector, so that tobacco liquid can be injected into the receiving chamber via the liquid inlet, and capable of restoring to its original shape to seal the liquid inlet when the injector is moved out.
US10085479B2	Apparatus, method and system for buffering and processing multi-segment rod-like articles An apparatus and method for buffering and processing loose rod-like articles including a feeder belt in communication with an inlet rotary portion, an intermediate rotary portion in communication with the inlet rotary portion and a discharge rotary portion, and a discharge belt in communication with the discharge rotary portion. The inlet rotary portion, intermediate rotary portion, discharge rotary portion define a transit path that serves buffering and/or processing purposes for a rod segment or rod segment group. Mechanical separators are distributed circumferentially about a periphery of each of the rotary portions, with processing compartments formed between respective mechanical separators to receive the rod segment or rod segment group. One or more supplementary processing zones are distributed adjacent a circumference of one or more rotary portions with an assembly proximate the supplementary processing zones. The assembly exerts a controlled process transversely through the transit path.
US10085477B2	Rotary screw blancher A food processing apparatus including a tank having an inlet end for receiving food product and an outlet end for discharging food product, the tank having a rotatable auger mounted in a compartment, the auger for advancing food product within the compartment from the inlet end toward the outlet end, the auger including flights having a flight wall with a radial edge, a clearance space being defined between the radial edge of the flights and a solid, imperforate wall portion of an inner wall. One of the inner wall and the flight wall may include a perforated wall portion. A transition zone includes a moveable surface to contain food product while in use.
US10085475B2	Low swelling starch This invention pertains to low swelling starches and their use as food texture modifiers. The invention further pertains to the method of using low swelling starches as fat substitutes in foods. The low swelling starches provide opacity, mouth-coating, and creaminess to foods.
US10085474B2	Method of making an enhanced natural sweetener A method of making a natural sweetening composition comprising the steps of (a) steam stripping a crude mixture of at least one plant based natural high intensity sweetening compound; and (b) at least one step of filtering the crude mixture.
US10085471B2	Whole egg powder and puffed egg product using the same To provide a processed egg capable of making a puffed egg product which has good restorability when restored with hot water wherein said puffed egg product is characterized in that the whole egg powder has a total free amino acids content of 500 mg/100 g or more. There is also provided a whole egg powder which is suitable to be puffed, characterized in that the whole egg powder has a free methionine content of 10 mg/100 g or more. There is further provided a whole egg powder which is suitable to be puffed, characterized in that the whole egg powder has a free lysine content of 40 mg/100 g or more.
US10085470B2	Method for improving the quality of soy sauce using Bacillus amyloliquefaciens The present invention provides a method for improving the quality of soy sauce using Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, which relates to the field of microbiology and food technology. The method comprises inoculating Bacillus amyloliquefaciens BBE JY06 during soy sauce fermentation. With Bacillus amyloliquefaciens addition during soy sauce fermentation, the aroma and tastes of soy sauce is improved and the ethyl carbamate content in soy sauce is decreased as well.
US10085460B2	Method and device for filling of sausage sleeves The present disclosure relates to a method and a device for filling of sausage sleeves with pasty material through a filling tube, wherein the pasty material is fed in the filling tube through an opening on its rear end in the axial direction. At the end of the filling process, the filling tube is moved back out of its filling position in the axial direction onto an axially arranged closing element, wherein the opening is closed.
US10085459B2	Device for stunning poultry and method for operating such stunning device The invention relates to a stunning device (1) for poultry, having an elongated stunning space (2) with a poultry feed opening and a poultry discharge opening which elongated stunning space is subdivided in at least two connecting compartments, a controlled anaesthetic gas feed connecting to the elongated stunning space, and a conveyer (9) leading through the elongated stunning space providing a transportation path for the poultry, wherein at least one side of the elongate stunning space is connecting to a transition compartment. The invention also provides a method of operating such a stunning device.
US10085458B2	System and method of producing printed decorations A process of producing printed decorations includes providing a gumpaste mixture, creating a plurality of blanks from the mixture, arranging the plurality of blanks onto a platen of a printer, printing a pattern on the plurality of blanks, after the printing, removing the plurality of blanks from the platen, and forming each blank of the plurality of blanks into a shape of a decoration.
US10085457B2	Sourdough compositions and methods for their preparation The present invention provides new flavors based on the fermentation of specific combinations of plants or plants extracts with specific combinations of microbial strains. More specifically sourdough products are provided with tea leaves or fractions thereof and fermented with the combination of strains of acetic acid bacteria and yeast in order to provide the new flavors.
US10085455B2	Device and method for pressing a dough part The present invention relates to a method and device for pressing at least one dough part, such as a croissant, comprising a conveyor, for conveying dough parts in a direction of movement; at least one press stamp, arranged movable with at least a component in a direction towards a surface of the conveyor for pressing the dough part and wherein the press stamp is further arranged movable with at least a component in the direction of movement of the dough part.
US10085450B2	Tetrazolinone compound and use thereof A tetrazolinone compound represented by formula (1): Wherein E represents a 5-membered aromatic heterocyclic group such as a pyrazolyl group, a thiazolyl group, or an imidazolyl group; R4 and R5 represent a hydrogen atom; R6 represents an alkyl group having 1-12 carbon atoms; R7, R8, and R9 represent a hydrogen atom; R10 represents an alkyl group having 1-3 carbon atoms, or a haloalkyl group having 1-3 carbon atoms; Y represents an oxygen atom; and Q represents an oxygen atom, has excellent control activity against pests.
US10085448B2	Azoline compounds substituted by a carbocyclic condensed ring system Compounds of formula (I) as defined herein are provided. Uses of these compounds for controlling invertebrate pests, protecting plant propagation material and providing an agricultural and a veterinary composition including the compounds are also described. Compounds for use as intermediate compounds in the preparation of compounds I are also described.
US10085446B2	Grease-like gel for repelling rodents Grease-like compositions are provided for repelling rodents. The compositions utilize nontoxic mineral, synthetic, or vegetable oil based gels containing silica, clay, urea, polytetrafluoroethylene, or metallic soap thickeners and capsaicin.
US10085445B2	Biocorrosion inhibitor for metal The present invention aims to provide an agent for inhibiting biocorrosion of a metal, which shows high environmental and occupational safety.An agent for inhibiting biocorrosion of a metal, comprising 1,9-nonanedial and/or 2-methyl-1,8-octanedial as an active ingredient.
US10085443B2	Method and formulation for removing flora from sewer lines This invention relates to the application of herbicides in sewer liens to kill tree roots inside the lines and preventing re-growth into the lines for years after application. It relates to the discovery that latex polymers, organosilicone surfactants, deposition agents and other surfactants can be used to “glue” the herbicides to pipe surfaces. This discovery allows the use of plant killing herbicides to treat roots in sewer lines—killing them—which results in their subsequent removal by decay and erosion processes. It also allows for the use of the herbicides to prevent regrowth back into the sewer lines by applying the herbicides in a compound which adheres to the sewer line surfaces and forms a long term coating on the pipe and joint surfaces where the roots might attempt to grow back in. The compound resists erosion and washing away preventing long term root re-infestations in the sewer lines.
US10085440B1	Adjustable turkey call striker A turkey call striker that may be adjusted by a hunter to change the length of the striker, and thus the pitch of the sound produced by the call, is provided. The striker is comprised of a handle, peg, thumbscrew, and threaded aperture. The peg is inserted into a bore through the center of the handle until it reaches the desired position, at which time the hunter inserts the thumbscrew into the threaded aperture to secure the peg to the handle. An added benefit of the adjustable turkey call striker is that is collapses to a small size for easy carry in the field.
US10085433B2	Tip rod and fishing rod having the same A tip rod made of a fiber reinforced resin has a solid structure at least at its distal end portion. The tip rod is formed by dispersing reinforcement fibers in a matrix resin, molding the matrix resin that contains the reinforcement fibers into a prescribed shape, and heating the molded matrix resin that contains the reinforcement fibers to be cured. An average diameter of the reinforcement fibers is 3 to 15 μm, an average length of the reinforcement fibers is 0.5 to 10 mm, a content of the fibers dispersed in the matrix resin is 3 to 50 wt %. The solid structure of the tip rod includes an outer layer, an intermediate layer, and an inner layer in which the reinforcement fibers are directed in a different direction for each layer. Alternatively the structure may include the outer layer and the inner layer.
US10085430B1	Aquarium filtration and algae control system An aquarium filtration and algae control system, for use with an aquarium containing a quantity of water, having a housing having a growth chamber and an overflow part. The growth chamber includes at least two cells separated by at least one photocontactor wall. Water from the aquarium is sprayed into each of the cells to create circuitous high velocity water flow and each cell and each photocontactor wall is illuminated by a high intensity light source to promote diatom algae growth within the growth chamber and thereby prevent undesirable algae growth elsewhere in the aquarium.
US10085428B2	Reduced weight live poultry hauling system A reduced-weight poultry cage is used in conjunction with a reduced-weight trailer to transport live poultry for maximizing the poundage of poultry being transported while reducing the number of trips and fuel expenses. The poultry cage includes a combination of aluminum and plastic elements that reduce cage weight, provide for nesting of cages in stacks as well as easy replacement of failed parts. Furthermore, a drop-deck aluminum trailer with a reduced floor and guide rail alignment stops allows for a durable yet lightweight trailer that can haul a plurality of stacks of these poultry cages, thereby maximizing cubic feet availability while being compliant with various road and bridge laws.
US10085427B2	Top-fill hummingbird feeder with float valve base closure mechanism A top-fill hummingbird feeder is provided having a liquid container with a liquid flow opening at a lower end and a removable cap at an upper end, a feeding basin positioned below the liquid container, and a valve or sealing mechanism associated with the liquid flow opening and the feeding basin. The feeding basin includes an upwardly extending cylindrical well that receives the lower end of the liquid container, and the valve or sealing mechanism includes a float valve associated with the well. The feeding basin is filled by gravity feed of the liquid in the container through the liquid flow opening when the sealing mechanism is open. When the feeding basin reaches a full position, the liquid nectar raises the float valve which, in turn, acts to close the liquid flow opening.
US10085426B2	Top-fill hummingbird feeder with float valve base closure mechanism A top-fill hummingbird feeder is provided having a liquid container with a liquid flow opening at a lower end and a removable cap at an upper end, a feeding basin positioned below the liquid container, and a sealing mechanism associated with the liquid flow opening and the feeding basin. The sealing mechanism includes a bottle seal assembly configured for removable coupling with a base of the feeding basin, and a float valve captured by said bottle seal assembly to prevent rotation thereof while allowing the float valve to move upwardly and downwardly with changing nectar levels in the feeding basin. The feeding basin is filled by gravity feed of the liquid in the container through the liquid flow opening when the sealing mechanism is open. When the feeding basin reaches a full position, the liquid nectar raises the float valve which, in turn, acts to close the liquid flow opening.
US10085424B2	Self-containing, retractable leash and collar/harness assembly A retractable leash and collar/harness assembly. The assembly includes a hub that contains a spring member and leash line coiled and enclosed within the hub. The spring member and leash line remain in constant communication with each other. The hub contains an aperture through which the leash line can flow. Extending outwardly from the hub are snap buckles, one of which is structured to have a channel formed therein. The leash line can flow through the channel to a handle, which is contained within a pouch formed on the attached collar. When the leash is pulled, the handle separates from the pouch, followed by the leash line. Thus, when in use, the leash line follows a path of travel from the hub, through the snap buckle, through the pouch and into the external environment. In an alternative embodiment, the current invention may be a leash and harness assembly.
US10085416B2	Door for a pet enclosure A door for a pet enclosure is disclosed herein. The door is vertically and rotatably traversable with dual axes connectors. The door may be vertically traversed to unlatch hooks and wire rods from each other so that the door may thereafter be rotatably traversed to the opened position where the door is disposed on top of the top panel.
US10085413B2	Animal habitat cage with waste disposal flooring An improved animal habitat cage with waste disposal flooring. A cage body is formed from a top wall and four side walls removably suspended by legs attached to each sidewall. In a first embodiment, a pullout movable bottom that defines a floor on the cage body is used in conjunction with a plurality of scraping elements. The scraping elements may be placed along a cross-member attached between opposing front legs and are constructed and arranged to maintain contact with a top surface of the movable bottom. The bottom is pulled out from the cage body and the scraping elements push waste matter towards the edge of the tray and into the container. An alternative embodiment employs a hinged floor for waste disposal wherein waste matter is directed to a container.
US10085412B2	Method for processing a pourable food substance Disclosed is a method for processing a pourable food substance (1), in particular hot melted cheese, which is introduced, by means of a feed neck (2), into a gap (3) between two vertical shaping rolls that are covered by cooling strips (11, 12) made especially of metal, the food substance (1) is shaped into a product strip (10) having a defined thickness, a carrier film arrangement (21) being placed between the first cooling strip (11) and the product strip (10). In order to be cooled, the product strip (10) is conveyed in the direction of travel (T) along with the carrier film arrangement (21) and is fed to a longitudinal cutting device.
US10085411B2	Pressure control device for a milking machine A pressure control device for a milking machine includes a housing, a vacuum inlet, and two control circuits. Each circuit includes a main vacuum passage extending through the housing from the vacuum inlet to an outlet, and a main valve configured to take one of an open position and a closed position. A pilot passage extends from the main vacuum passage and includes a pilot valve body configured to take one of an open pilot position and a closed pilot position. The pilot passage acts in the open pilot position on the main valve to move to the open position, and permits in the closed pilot position the main valve to move to the closed position. A solenoid controls the pilot valve body. A holding member receives the solenoid and is attached to the housing through a first bayonet coupling.
US10085407B1	Maize hybrid X05K690 A novel maize variety designated X05K690 and seed, plants and plant parts thereof are produced by crossing inbred maize varieties. Methods for producing a maize plant by crossing hybrid maize variety X05K690 with another maize plant are disclosed. Methods for producing a maize plant containing in its genetic material one or more traits introgressed into X05K690 through backcross conversion and/or transformation, and to the maize seed, plant and plant part produced thereby. This invention relates to the maize variety X05K690, the seed, the plant produced from the seed, and variants, mutants, and minor modifications of maize variety X05K690. This invention further relates to methods for producing maize varieties derived from maize variety X05K690.
US10085401B2	Wheat variety W080366A1 A wheat variety designated W080366A1, the plants and seeds of wheat variety W080366A1, methods for producing a wheat plant produced by crossing the variety W080366A1 with another wheat plant, and hybrid wheat seeds and plants produced by crossing the variety W080366A1 with another wheat line or plant, and the creation of variants by backcrossing, mutagenesis or transformation of variety W080366A1 are disclosed. Methods for producing other wheat varieties or breeding lines derived from wheat variety W080366A1 and to wheat varieties or breeding lines produced by those methods are also provided.
US10085399B2	Wheat variety W080329C1 A wheat variety designated W080329C1, the plants and seeds of wheat variety W080329C1, methods for producing a wheat plant produced by crossing the variety W080329C1 with another wheat plant, and hybrid wheat seeds and plants produced by crossing the variety W080329C1 with another wheat line or plant, and the creation of variants by backcrossing, mutagenesis or transformation of variety W080329C1 are disclosed. Methods for producing other wheat varieties or breeding lines derived from wheat variety W080329C1 and to wheat varieties or breeding lines produced by those methods are also provided.
US10085395B1	Maize hybrid X18K393 A novel maize variety designated X18K393 and seed, plants and plant parts thereof are produced by crossing inbred maize varieties. Methods for producing a maize plant by crossing hybrid maize variety X18K393 with another maize plant are disclosed. Methods for producing a maize plant containing in its genetic material one or more traits introgressed into X18K393 through backcross conversion and/or transformation, and to the maize seed, plant and plant part produced thereby. This invention relates to the maize variety X18K393, the seed, the plant produced from the seed, and variants, mutants, and minor modifications of maize variety X18K393. This invention further relates to methods for producing maize varieties derived from maize variety X18K393.
US10085394B2	Planter system using waste materials The planter system using waste materials repurpose waste materials to construct a self-irrigating planter that promotes plant growth in a protective environment. The planter system includes a water reservoir constructed from scrap tire defining a hollow interior serving as water storage, the reservoir being buried in soil. A condensation funnel having a sloped condensation skirt extends into the center opening of the scrap tire to direct condensate into the water reservoir. A root ball cover made from scrap newspaper covers the root system of a plant, and the plant is buried in the center opening of the scrap tire. A soil protection cover is placed atop the root ball cover to protect the soil of the root ball, and a support tube extends therefrom to protect the stem of the plant from environmental conditions. A valve regulates delivery of water to the reservoir. Most components are made from scrap plastic.
US10085393B2	Long range, battery powered, wireless environmental sensor interface devices Long range, battery powered, wireless environmental sensor interface devices that can be connected to a plurality of sensors and wirelessly communicate the sensor readings back to a central collection device or Internet terminal. Instead or additionally, sensors can be integrated with the device for added efficiency. The devices incorporate a rugged enclosure and an internal power supply that allows them to be placed in harsh environmental conditions and operate for multiple years without maintenance due to unique power-saving design features. The RF circuitry is specially optimized for long-range outdoor communications of small quantities of data. Line-of-sight communication range of several miles is possible with this device. Various embodiments are disclosed.
US10085392B2	Control system for an irrigation system A control system for a low-volume irrigation system includes a plurality of valve controllers for opening and closing valves; an irrigation system controller for controlling the valve controllers in accordance with an irrigation plan; and a graphical user interface for allowing a user to interact with the irrigation controller and to create the irrigation plan. The graphical user interface displays an irrigation zone list, an irrigation set list, and an irrigation plan field. The user interface has drag and drop functionality that permits an irrigation zone listing from the irrigation zone list to be dragged and dropped into any of the irrigation set listings in the irrigation set list and that permits an irrigation zone listing or an irrigation set listing to be dragged and dropped into the irrigation plan to create irrigation steps within the irrigation plan.
US10085391B2	Irrigation mat for supplying fluids to the root region of plants and irrigation system An irrigation mat for supplying fluids for a root region of plants which has at least one lower layer and one upper layer that are each composed of a textile fabric. Between the lower layer and the upper layer, at least one tunnel is provided for accommodating at least one tube, which has exit openings for the fluid. The lower layer and the upper layer are attached to each other over a large area in at least one region outside the tunnels.
US10085388B2	Hurricane dissipation system and method A storm dissipation system having: means for moving water from a body of water located in the proximity of said storm, and means for mixing said water with the air for the purpose of changing the energy of said storm.
US10085387B2	Planter bottom member and planter using the planter bottom member A planter bottom member is attached to a side wall member formed of a wood material and having a cylindrical shape that is open at upper and lower sides. The planter bottom member is formed of a synthetic resin and includes a lower surface cover portion, a lower end receiving portion for receiving a lower end surface of the side wall member, an outer wall cover portion for covering an outer circumferential surface of a lower end portion of the side wall member and a bottom portion having a draining hole. The lower end opening of the side wall member is closed by the bottom portion, the lower surface of the side wall member is covered by the lower surface cover portion, and the lower end outer circumferential surface of the side wall member is covered by the outer wall cover portion.
US10085384B2	Strap sealing assembly for agricultural implement An agricultural baler includes a baling chamber configured to receive a compressible material and a track positioned about at least a portion of the baling chamber. The track is configured to receive a strap and to guide the strap around the portion of the baling chamber. The agricultural baler also includes a sealing assembly positioned adjacent to a first side of the baling chamber and configured to receive the strap and to seal the strap into a loop around the compressible material to form a strapped bale. The sealing assembly is configured to move relative to the baling chamber as the sealing assembly seals the strap into the loop around the compressible material as the compressible material moves toward an outlet at a second end of the baling chamber.
US10085379B2	Grain quality sensor A grain quality sensor comprising a photosite array, an illumination source, a filter, and an electronics module, wherein the illumination source directs light onto a crop sample, wherein the filter limits passage of light into different parts of the photosite array such that certain locations on the photosite array only receive certain wavelengths of light reflected or fluoresced by the crop sample, wherein an electronics module is electrically connected to the photosite array and capable of determining which parts of the photosite array received light and the wavelengths of the light received, wherein the electronics module can analyze the optical data received by the photosite array, and wherein the analysis of the optical data is used to determine the composition of the crop sample.
US10085377B2	Cooling system and air delivery system for a farm machine A cooling system for cooling a component on a farm machine according to the present disclosure can include a rotary blower and a manifold. The rotary blower can include a housing and have a first rotor and a second rotor rotatably disposed in the housing. The first and second rotors can have meshed lobes for transporting air from an inlet port to an outlet port. The rotary blower can further include a first rotor shaft and a second rotor shaft rotatably supported by the housing and having first and second rotors, respectively, fixed for rotation therewith. The manifold can direct the air from the rotary blower onto the component of the farm machine.
US10085372B2	Traction machine and equipment combination with driver assistance system An agricultural machine arrangement includes at least one traction machine and at least one attachment device adapted to the traction machine with a driver assistance system optimizing the operation of the traction machine and/or of the respective attachment device. The drive assistance system includes a computing unit and at least one display unit, wherein the computing unit processes information generated by machine-internal sensor systems, external information and information storable in the computing unit. The driver assistance system is structured so that it forms an automatic traction machine adjusting unit and/or an automatic attachment device adjusting unit, wherein the respective automatic adjusting units independently of one another or as a function of one another bring about an “optimization” of the mode of operation of the traction machine and/or of the at least one attachment device.
US10091918B2	Methods and apparatus for conformal shielding Methods and apparatus for providing conformal shielding are disclosed to provide electromagnetic interference shielding of circuit components mounted on a circuit board. A print mold stencil is provided with one or more conductive shielding walls disposed within the stencil before its application to the circuit board and detachable therefrom, and also configured to encompass the circuit components. In this manner a shielded compartment volume is defined by walls of the print mold stencil and one or more of the conductive shielding walls, and may be easily and quickly applied to the circuit board to encompass the components for shielding. A conformal shielding layer is then formed from a molding material disposed in the shielded compartment volume that encompasses the components, as well as a conductive layer disposed on the outer surface of the material, and coupling of the shielding walls with a ground plane in the circuit board.
US10091917B2	Transparent EMI shielding/absorbing film A transparent EMI shielding/absorbing film is provided. The transparent EMI shielding/absorbing film includes a transparent substrate having a top surface on which a pattern having a plurality of engraved grooves is disposed, a conductive layer disposed in the grooves, and a conductive nanowire layer disposed on the top surface of the transparent substrate and electrically connected with the conductive layer.
US10091916B2	Fabrication of ceramic matrix composites with carbon nanotubes and graphene Systems and methods are provided for fabrication of a ceramic matrix composite (CMC) material with carbon nanotubes and graphene. One embodiment is a method for forming a ceramic matrix composite structure. The method includes providing a mixture of carbon nanotubes, graphene, and silicon carbon nitride, heating the mixture to bond the carbon nanotubes and the graphene, and sintering the silicon carbon nitride in the mixture.
US10091915B2	Electronic component package structure and electronic device An electronic component package structure includes at least a substrate having a set attachment area for attaching an electronic component; a conductive lid having a top and a sidewall that extends toward the substrate, where one side of the sidewall close to the substrate has a bonding end, where the bonding end bonds the conductive lid to the substrate by using a non-conductive adhesive, and the conductive lid bonded to the substrate encloses the attachment area and forms a shielding space over the attachment area; and the non-conductive adhesive is located between the substrate and the bonding end.
US10091910B2	Securing mechanism and electronic device with same A securing mechanism is provided for facilitating attaching a heat dissipation element. The securing mechanism includes a first fixing part, a second fixing part, a first arm and a second arm. The first arm and the second arm are connected with the first fixing part and the second fixing part. A first bent structure is protruded from the first arm and toward the second arm. A second bent structure is protruded from the second arm and toward the first arm. The securing mechanism is fixed on the heat dissipation element through the first fixing part and the second fixing part. The heat dissipation element is pressed by the first bent structure and the second bent structure. Consequently, the heat dissipation element is attached on the heat source.
US10091904B2	Storage sled for data center Examples may include a sled for a rack of a data center including physical storage resources. The sled comprises an array of storage devices and an array of memory. The storage devices and memory are directly coupled to storage resource processing circuits which are themselves, directly coupled to dual-mode optical network interface circuitry. The dual-mode optical network interface circuitry can have a bandwidth equal to or greater than the storage devices.
US10091901B2	Air shelter for electrical equipment To completely prevent air from leaking out from a conduit tube, which protects an electrical wire connecting an electrical equipment and a power source, and to easily and reliably electrically connect the electrical equipment and the power source in an air shelter. A pump and a motor are covered with a cover body, and an electrical wire that connects an explosion proof connector and a power source is not protected with a flexible conduit tube in the inside of the cover body, and protected with the flexible conduit tube only on the outer side of a conduit tube connector arranged on a side wall of a base.
US10091899B1	Digital device protective artwork case method and device The embodiments disclose a method for creating a digital device protective artwork case conforming to digital device shapes and sizes and includes electronically stitched artwork designs that seamlessly wraparound the digital device protective artwork case, a shock absorbing flexible bumper core with flexible buttons to operate digital device buttons, a flexible back, a hard outer shell back, a hard outer shell portable charger external battery with blinking LED eyes battery level indicators, a tempered glass front face, a digital device protective artwork case website including at least one processor, at least one digital electronic stitching processor, at least one database, at least one communication device, an internet connection, and at least one manufacturing data interface to transfer user selections of protective artwork case styles and stock artwork designs to at least to at least one manufacturing device including an electronically stitched image application device and a mold material depositing device.
US10091898B2	Power conversion device A power conversion device includes a housing in which a power module is mounted and a multi-phase output bus-bar. The multi-phase output bus bar has one end electrically connected to the power module and a remaining end penetrating the housing so as to be directly exposed to an outside.
US10091895B2	Access control reader with an opening detection device An access control reader includes a housing incorporating a base having a main wall designed to be secured to a support and a front part mounted on the base; a device detects opening of the housing. The reader is characterized in that the base and the front part include complementary guide components shaped so as to guide the front part in a tilting movement relative to the base when the housing is opened, from a closed configuration in which the front part is secured and folded down onto the base into an open configuration in which the front part is spaced apart from the base and is inclined relative to the main wall at a predefined angle which is not zero. The detection device is mounted on the front part in order to detect the tilting movement thereof.
US10091893B2	Display device having reduced light leakage A display device includes a bottom chassis, a flange protruding from an edge of the bottom chassis, a supporting frame disposed along a portion of the edge of the bottom chassis, a double-sided adhesive tape having a first adhesive side and a second adhesive side opposite to the first adhesive side, wherein the first adhesive side is adhered to the supporting frame, a display panel disposed on the bottom chassis and adhered to the second adhesive side of the double-sided adhesive tape, and a light source unit configured to provide light to the display panel. The double-sided adhesive tape is adhered to a first portion of the supporting frame and the double-sided adhesive tape is absent from a second portion of the supporting frame. The second portion of the supporting frame is disposed alongside the flange.
US10091891B2	Apparatus and method for printing circuitry The present disclosure provides a novel apparatus and method for printing circuitry that can dispense conducting traces, insulating traces, solder paste, and other materials onto a substrate material in a manner that allows for convenient prototyping of printed circuit boards.
US10091887B2	Multi-material structure with embedded electronics A multilayer structure for an electronic device, includes a flexible substrate film (202, 502) for accommodating electronics, a number of electronic components (308, 508) provided on a first surface area (401A, 501A) of the film, the film also including a second surface area adjacent (401B, 501B) to the first surface area, and a number of conductive traces (412, 512) printed on the substrate film for electrically connecting electronic components together, wherein the number of electronic components and the related first surface area of the substrate accommodating the components have been overmolded with first thermoplastic material (306, 506), the adjacent second surface area and at least part of the first area being overmolded with second thermoplastic material so that at least part of the electronic components and the first thermoplastic material thereon are substantially embedded between the substrate film and second thermoplastic material. A corresponding method of manufacture is presented.
US10091886B2	Component built-in multilayer board In an LC composite component, a chip capacitor is built in a multilayer substrate including base material layers made of a thermoplastic resin. The number of the base material layers in a portion overlapping the component as seen from a lamination direction is equal to the number of the base material layers in a portion around the component as seen from the lamination direction. Wiring patterns that adjust the thickness of the multilayer substrate are provided around the chip capacitor as seen from the lamination direction, and on principal surfaces of the base material layers, so as to surround the chip capacitor.
US10091882B2	Circuit structure using printed-circuit board Provided is a circuit structure using a printed-circuit board with a novel structure that can provide a plurality of types of circuit specifications by switching connection of circuit patterns, allows circuit specifications to be easily identified, and achieves excellent connection workability and connection stability for circuit patterns. The circuit structure includes: a printed-circuit board 18 on which a plurality of circuit patterns are provided; and a circuit switching component, wherein the circuit switching component includes bus bar support bases on which any connection bus bars selected can be mounted and held, the plurality of types of connection bus bars are classified according to the number and the position of lead portions to be electrically connected to connection points, and a plurality of types of circuit specifications are provided by changing a mounting mode of the connection bus bars to the bus bar support bases.
US10091879B2	Conductor connecting structure and mounting board A conductor connecting structure includes a mounting board, a target board, and an anisotropic conductive material. The mounting board includes a base material including a first surface, a second surface, and an end surface. The mounting board also includes a first conductor layer and a second conductor layer. The target board includes a mounting surface and a third conductor layer formed on the mounting surface. The anisotropic conductive material includes a polymeric material and electrically conductive particles dispersed in the polymeric material. The electrically conductive particles, when heated, aggregate to connect an end portion of the first or second conductor layer to the third conductor layer. One of the end portions not subjected to connection established with the anisotropic conductive material is separated further from the end surface of the base material than another end portion which is connected to the third conductor layer.
US10091877B2	Display device and inter-substrate conducting structure According to one embodiment, a display device includes a first substrate, a second substrate, and a connecting material. The first substrate includes a first basement and a first conductive layer. The second substrate includes a second basement and a second conductive layer. The first main surface is opposed to the first conductive layer and is spaced apart from one conductive layer. The second conductive layer provided on the second main surface has a first elongated protrusion. The connecting material comes into contact with the first elongated protrusion and the first conductive layer. The first elongated protrusion is disposed around the hole and surrounds the hole.
US10091875B2	Ink composition for light sintering, wiring board using same and manufacturing method therefor The present invention relates to an ink composition for light sintering, a wiring board using the same, and a method of fabricating the wiring board. The present invention aims to provide formation of a wiring pattern without damage to thin and soft wiring boards such as a flexible printed circuit board. The present invention provides an ink composition for light sintering including copper oxide nanoparticles having copper oxide films, a reducing agent for reducing copper oxidized by light irradiation to form copper nanoparticles, a dispersing agent, a binder, and a solvent.
US10091870B2	Methods for tuning propagation velocity with functionalized carbon nanomaterial An apparatus has a permittivity attenuation layer interposed between a substrate and a first conductive trace, wherein the permittivity attenuation layer comprises a resin matrix containing functionalized carbon nanomaterial, such as functionalized single-wall carbon nanotubes (f-SWNTs). In some embodiments, a design structure for designing, manufacturing, or testing the apparatus is tangibly embodied in a machine readable medium. In some embodiments, the apparatus comprises an enhanced laminate core for use in a printed wiring board (PWB) that contains a differential pair having an inner-leg conductive trace and an outer-leg conductive trace. A permittivity attenuation layer is interposed between the inner-leg conductive trace and a laminate core, wherein the loading level of f-SWNTs in the permittivity attenuation layer is selected to attenuate the permittivity of the inner-leg conductive trace to match the permittivity of the outer-leg conductive trace.
US10091868B2	Heat dissipating sheet and heat dissipating structure using same A heat-dissipating sheet includes a thermally-conductive resin sheet, an adhesive layer on an upper surface of the thermally-conductive resin sheet, and a thermally-conductive film on an upper surface of the adhesive layer. The thermally-conductive film has a higher thermal conductivity than the thermally-conductive resin sheet. The thermally-conductive resin sheet has a thin portion that is locally thin to form a recess in a lower surface of the thermally-conductive resin sheet. The recess may be an aperture passing through the thermally-conductive resin sheet. The adhesive layer is exposed from the aperture.
US10091866B2	Device with switchable heat path Discussed generally herein are devices that include a switchable heat path. A device can include a device skin, a circuit board, a plurality of components on the circuit board, and a switchable heat path situated between the components and the device skin, the switchable heat path configured to be switched between an on state and an off state, the switchable heat path configured to conduct a first amount of heat from the components to the device skin when in the on state and configured to conduct a second, lesser amount of heat from the components to the device skin when in an off state.
US10091864B2	Driving a light circuit with wireless control Arrangements comprise drivers (1) for driving light circuits (5), receivers (2) for in response to receptions of wireless signals controlling the drivers (1), and supplies (3) for providing first feeding signals for feeding the receivers (2) during off-states of the drivers (1). The drivers (1) themselves provide second feeding signals for feeding the receivers (2) during on-states of the drivers (1). Devices (6) such as lamps in the form of retrofit tubes comprise the arrangements and the light circuits (5). The light circuits (5) may comprise light emitting diodes. The arrangements may receive AC signals from ballasts (7), and both feeding signals may be DC signals. The supplies (3) may comprise voltage dividers (31, 32) with first capacitor circuits (31) to limit currents entering the supplies (3) for given frequencies of the AC signals and voltage definition circuits (32) for defining voltage signals present across the voltage definition elements (32). Both feeding signals may be supplied via elements (33, 35) with diode functions.
US10091862B2	System comprising a controlling device and a controlled device The invention relates to a system (1) comprising a controlling device (4) like a sensor for controlling a controlled device (5) like a luminaire, a trigger unit (7) for generating a trigger signal, and an assigning unit (6) for assigning the controlling device and the controlled device to each other, if the trigger signal has been generated, wherein the controlling device controls the controlled device, if they have been assigned to each other. This allows an installer to generate assignments between the controlling device and the controlled device very easily. The installer just needs to connect the controlling and controlled devices, which should be assigned to each other, to the system and actuate the trigger unit. For instance, it can relatively easily be defined which luminaires should react on signals from which sensors.
US10091861B2	Electronic device According to one embodiment, an electronic device capable of switching power on and power off by a switch outside the electronic device, the electronic device includes a determination unit, a detection unit, an output unit, and a control unit. The determination unit determines whether power is supplied from an AC power source or not. The detection unit detects a conductive state of the switch. The control unit performs at least one of cutting off power to be supplied to the output unit, supplying power from the AC power source to the output unit, and supplying power from a second power source different from the AC power source to the output unit.
US10091858B2	Retrofit light emitting diode tube Light sources for replacing fluorescent lamps comprise light circuits with light emitting diodes, first and second terminals located at first and second ends of the light sources for exchanging first signals with high-frequency ballasts, and converter circuits for converting the first signals into second signals for feeding the light circuits. The converter circuits comprise reactive circuits for matching the light circuits and the high-frequency ballasts and provide safety to persons when installing the light sources. The light sources may further comprise protection circuits for protecting parts of the light sources against problems. The protection circuits may comprise monitor circuits for monitoring parameters of the light sources and for in response to monitoring results short-circuiting outputs of the converter circuits, and fuses. The reactive circuits may comprise protecting capacitors.
US10091857B2	Shunt regulator for spectral shift controlled light source A light emitting diode lighting assembly that receives an electrical excitation signal that is varied from a dimming device. Driving circuitry receives the varying input and has first and second paths that each have a plurality of light emitting diodes. Each plurality of light emitting diodes has a threshold voltage with the threshold voltage of the first plurality of diodes being less than the threshold voltage of the second plurality of lighting emitting diodes. The current within the first path is controlled by a current limiting device that is controlled by a resistor that receives input from the second path to gradually turn off the first plurality of light emitting diodes as the second plurality of lighting emitting diodes increase in intensity. A shunt voltage regulator within the circuit having a threshold voltage that is above threshold voltages of components in the assembly to minimize voltage increases in the assembly.
US10091856B2	Method for controlling a tunable white fixture using a single handle A system allows a light fixture to have a wider range of color temperatures (CCT) while limiting the warmest temperature reached at full intensity. The CCT of the light output may be controlled independently of intensity across a certain range of CCT and dependent on intensity across another range. In an implementation, both intensity and CCT may be adjusted from a single handle, where the interface positions may be divided into multiple zones. In another implementation, intensity may be adjusted from a first handle, while CCT may be adjusted from a second handle. The CCT of the light output may be limited to cooler levels when the intensity is higher, and/or the intensity of the light may be limited to lower levels when the CCT is warmer.
US10091853B2	System and method for providing gradient intensity illumination for lighted mirrors for dressing rooms and other applications An illumination system comprising a light source with a linear array of light emitting elements and an arrangement for regulating power to the array whereby the light emitting elements emit light in accordance with a tapered gradient intensity profile. In the illustrative embodiment, the light source includes first and second linear arrays of light emitting elements and a mirror is mounted there between. The tapered profile begins at the waist of a user when a user is standing near and in front of the mirror. In the digital embodiment, a camera is included along with software for detecting the user's waist (or detecting the user's height and inferring therefrom said user's waist) and adjusting the profile based on the detection of the user's height or waist. Any intensity profile, e.g. ramp, Gaussian, etc., may be implemented and one or more such arrays may be used and mounted horizontally, vertically or both. Each array may have a different intensity or luminous profile. In addition, or as an alternative, to the intensity profile, other optical qualities, such as color, may be changed across one or more of the arrays.
US10091849B2	Hybrid dimming for lighting circuits A lighting circuit includes a light emitting diode (LED), a transistor that controls a current through the LED, and a controller integrated circuit (IC) that controls the transistor to vary a brightness of the LED. The controller IC has a dimming pin that receives a hybrid dimming signal from a dimming input circuit. The dimming input circuit receives pulse width modulation (PWM) dimming signals and generates the hybrid dimming signal as a PWM dimming signal, an analog dimming signal, or both depending on the received PWM dimming signals.
US10091848B2	Current control circuit The present invention provides a current control circuit for a driving circuit system of a LED assembly, wherein the driving circuit system includes a current module, a rectifier, and a thyristor, the thyristor is connected in series between an AC power supply and the rectifier, the rectifier rectifies an input AC voltage provided by the thyristor and provides a rectified voltage to an anode of the LED assembly, and an input terminal of the current module and a cathode of the LED assembly are connected to set a current flowing through the LED assembly.
US10091845B2	System and method for driving light emitting diodes A multiple-chip voltage feedback technique allows multiple strings of Light Emitting Diodes (LED's) and current sinks to be efficiently powered by a DC-to-DC voltage converter. A plurality of controllers connected in a daisy chain series monitor voltages between the connected LED's and the current sinks, progressively determine the lowest voltage, and then feed the lowest voltage back to the voltage converter. The DC-to-DC voltage converter monitors this lowest voltage and adjusts its output in order to ensure that the LED strings have adequate voltage with which to function, even as the LED's have different forward voltages and the strings are asynchronously enabled and disabled.
US10091841B2	Microwave device and flow tube used therein A microwave device includes a microwave generator generating a microwave and outputting the microwave, a waveguide guiding the microwave output from the microwave generator, a cavity resonator, and a flow tube. In some embodiments, the cavity resonator has an irradiation chamber as a quadrangular prism cavity into which the microwave guided by the waveguide is introduced, resonates the microwave in the irradiation chamber, and generates an electric field in TM110 mode along a direction of a center axis through centers of top and bottom faces of the irradiation chamber. The flow tube is installed in the irradiation chamber and formed in a helical fashion by winding and extending around the center axis, and causes a liquid to be treated to flow in a direction crossing the electric field generated in the irradiation chamber. The center axis is a location where the electric field is the strongest in the irradiation chamber.
US10091838B2	Method for improved communication between network nodes of a mobile communication network, mobile communication network, program and computer program product A method for communication between network nodes of a mobile communication network includes: establishing a communication interface between first and second base station entities, including generating a first communication interface at the first base station entity and a second communication interface instance at the second base station entity; transmitting a first removal message from the first base station entity—acting as a removal initiating base station entity among the base station entities—to the second base station entity—acting as a removal responding base station entity among the base station entities—and transmitting a second removal message from the second base station entity to the first base station entity, wherein the second removal message comprises a benefit information, wherein the benefit information is indicative of a benefit value—for the second base station entity—of the communication interface between the base station entities.
US10091836B2	Facilitating wireless connections using a BLE beacon Systems and methods are provided for facilitating wireless connections using a Bluetooth® low energy (BLE) beacon installed at a location. In particular, the provided systems and methods may facilitate wireless connections by providing credentials for accessing a wireless network at the location when a user checks in to the location using a user device in communication with the BLE beacon. The provided systems and methods may further facilitate wireless connections by establishing a Wi-Fi Direct connection with the user device to quickly provide content to the user device while at the location.
US10091832B2	Call failure reduction Systems and methods of directing a mobile user to a redirect server when the mobile user experiences session startup failure thereby reducing repeated attempts to establish a session during session startup failure. A first request is received in packet gateway to create a mobile session in a mobile network for a mobile device. A second request is transmitted to a server, the second request associated with an inquiry regarding a status of the mobile device. A call failure indication is received from the server for the mobile device. An indication of call success is transmitted to a serving gateway, and a redirect session is created such that the mobile device is directed to a redirect sever during the redirect session, thereby reducing repeated attempts to establish a session during session startup failure.
US10091830B2	Hub device Systems and processes that may be implemented to maintain an up-to-date communication bridge between an Internet-of-Things (IoT) physical network and a cellular telecom network are described herein. The systems and processes may eliminate an incompatibility of a hub device with physical layer technologies (PLTs), e.g. 4G or 5G technology, or various IoT protocols. The hub device may include one or more FPGAs that are configured to facilitate communication using one or more PLTs and/or IoT protocols. The hub device may receive information corresponding to different PLTs and/or IoT protocols, e.g. that the hub device is currently incompatible with, and may reprogram one or more of the FPGAs based on this information to eliminate such incompatibilities.
US10091828B2	Method for transmitting signal using direct communication between terminals in wireless communication system and device therefor In this application, a method for configuring a resource by a terminal for direct communication between terminals in a wireless communication system is disclosed. More specifically, the method comprises a step of selecting a resource for transmitting a direct communication signal between terminals out of a set of resources including a plurality of resource units reserved for the direct communication between terminals, and wherein the selection step includes a step of selecting a resource unit for the direct communication between the terminals on an assumption that the plurality of resource units included in the set of resources are available resource units for direct communication between the terminals.
US10091827B2	Electronic apparatus, method of supporting wireless connection, image forming apparatus, and method of wireless connection A method of supporting wireless connection of an electronic apparatus includes searching an image forming apparatus that is not connected to a wireless network, when the image forming apparatus is searched, releasing a link with an Access Point (AP) and forming a link with the searched image forming apparatus, and transmitting pre-stored AP information to the image forming apparatus such that the image forming apparatus forms a link with the AP.
US10091825B2	Network-to-network interface gateway system for push-to-talk-over-cellular service A network-to-network interface (NNI) device, including at least one push-to-talk (PTT) interface adapter, a processor connected to the at least one PTT interface adapter, and a non-transitory computer readable medium connected to the processor. The non-transitory computer readable medium has stored thereon instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the NNI device to receive a first PTT communication in a first PTT format through the at least one PTT interface adapter from a first PTT system, translate the first PTT communication into a second PTT communication in one or more second PTT formats, and transmit the second PTT communication through the at least one PTT interface adapter to one or more second PTT systems.
US10091823B2	Call collision processing method, terminal and transfer platform A call collision processing method, a terminal and a repeater are disclosed according to the disclosure. The method includes: sending, by a terminal, an access request to a repeater, where the access request includes a preset number of access request bursts; monitoring, by the terminal, a channel state of the repeater, and determining, by the terminal, whether the repeater transfers the access request burst within a preset period of monitoring time; sending, by the terminal, subsequent bursts to the repeater if the repeater successively transfers the access request bursts of the terminal for at least two times within the preset period of monitoring time; and stopping sending, by the terminal, the subsequent bursts to the repeater if the repeater successively transfers access request bursts of another terminal for at least two times within the period of the preset monitoring time.
US10091822B2	Allocation of uplink resources in orthogonal frequency-division multiple access (OFDMA) wireless networks A method of improved allocation of uplink resources in an OFDMA network is proposed. A wireless communications station (an AP) reserves both dedicated resource and contention resource for uplink OFDMA operation for a list of communications devices (STAs). The AP can switch between random access operation and non-random access operation without the need for any special protection mechanisms. In the event of an increase in uplink OFDMA frame collisions the AP can switch from random operation to non-random operation to reduce the number of collisions. In the event of a decrease in uplink OFDMA frame collisions the AP can switch from non-random operation to random operation to reduce required AP processing. The AP can also dynamically control a STA access probability to reduce the number of collisions by reducing the number of uplink OFDMA frames each STA transmits.
US10091818B2	User equipment configured to provide synchronization information for sidelink D2D communications using allocated resource units A signal structure for use in D2D communications is described. In one embodiment, a preamble for automatic gain control at the receiver end is included in the transmitted signal. Techniques for scheduling of D2D transmissions using carrier sensing multiple access (CSMA) and a power control schemes for interference management are also described.
US10091814B2	User device for communicating data and method A user device for transmitting and receiving data to and from an infrastructure equipment via a wireless access interface. The user device is configured to receive an indication from the infrastructure equipment of a location and duration of a temporal response window for receiving response messages, the response messages being received in response to access request messages and the location and duration of the temporal response window having been determined by the infrastructure equipment. The user device is configured to transmit an access request message for requesting access to the wireless access interface to the infrastructure equipment, and to receive a response message in response to the access request message from the infrastructure equipment, wherein the user device is configured to receive the response message in the temporal response window.
US10091813B2	STA initiated uplink aggregation in wireless communication systems A method of STA-initiated uplink (UL) aggregation is proposed in a wireless communication system. Under the STA-initiated UL aggregation, an STA can gain access to the medium through contention and after winning the TXOP, it passes the TXOP ownership to its AP to allow it to trigger UL MU transmission. Thus, the AP has increased chance of utilizing the medium while maintains fairness to both legacy APs and STAs. In addition, once AP takes over ownership of the TXOP, if it detects idle secondary channels, it can enable UL aggregation over the idle secondary channels, thereby fully utilizing the entire system bandwidth.
US10091812B2	Method and apparatus for implementing low-latency and robust uplink access A method and apparatus may determine a plurality of access points. The plurality of access points belong to a cluster set of a user device. The method may also include allocating a plurality of uplink access channels to the plurality of access points. The plurality of uplink access channels may include uplink polling channels. The plurality of uplink access channels are allocated such that the plurality of access channels are staggered in time within a frame structure used by the plurality of access points and the user device.
US10091810B2	Network configured uplink control feedback for 5G new radio (NR) Some aspects of the disclosure provide for wireless communication systems in which scheduling information is transmitted to a scheduled entity to schedule transmission of uplink feedback control information by the scheduled entity. The feedback control information may be transmitted in short uplink control bursts or long uplink bursts. Selection between short uplink control bursts and long uplink bursts may be based on power headroom at the scheduled entity, interference in the short uplink control burst or the long uplink burst, loading of the short uplink control burst or the long uplink burst or processing capability of the scheduled entity.
US10091807B2	Wireless transmission over space-time channels Embodiments of the present invention provide an Access Point (AP) to transmit and receive RF signals in a wireless local area network (WLAN), comprising, a processor to process the RF signals, a scheduler to schedule data packets that may have differing lengths for transmission to selected mobile stations, a Radio Frequency (RF) transceiver to receive and transmit the RF signals using space-time channels, and a code rate adjuster to adjust a code rate of Forward Error-Correction (FEC) codes in the packets to fill the space-time channels.
US10091805B2	Method in a network and network node for co-scheduling in a network The present invention relates to a method (S100) and wireless communication network node for co-scheduling a first and a second user equipments, UEs. The co-scheduling comprises scheduling the first UE and the second UE in a same time and frequency resource. The method comprises determining if a co-scheduling condition is fulfilled, wherein the co-scheduling threshold value, selecting the first and second UE for co-scheduling when the co-scheduling condition is fulfilled.
US10091803B2	Channel resource allocation method and communications device Embodiments disclose a channel resource allocation method and a communications device. The method includes acquiring, by a first device, scheduling information from an access point. The method also includes, if the first device is pre-scheduled by the access point according to the scheduling information to receive data from a second device in a first timeslot of a first channel, and before a start moment of data transmission time corresponding to the first timeslot of the first channel, sending, by the first device, a contention frame to contend for the first timeslot of the first channel.
US10091802B2	Electonic apparatus, wireless communication method thereof, and non-transitory computer readable recording medium An electronic apparatus, a wireless communication method, and a non-transitory computer readable recording medium are provided. The electronic apparatus includes a communicator configured to transmit and receive packets using a first communication method and a second communication method, the first communication method and the second communication method being different from each other, and a processor configured to control the communicator to perform wireless communication in the first communication method and the second communication method alternately, and, in response to there being a need to switch to the second communication method in the middle of using the first communication method, control the communicator to transmit notification information to another apparatus of the first communication method to halt transmission of packets and wait.
US10091799B2	Communication apparatus and communication method in wireless power transmission system An apparatus and method for performing communication in a wireless power transmission system are provided. The apparatus includes a channel search unit configured to search for communication channels other than a channel used in wireless power transmission, and measure state information of the communication channels. The apparatus includes a channel determining unit configured to determine a communication channel available for communication with a target device based on the measured state information. The apparatus includes a communication unit configured to transmit an access instruction to the target device using the determined communication channel. The apparatus includes a controller configured to determine whether to communicate with the target device using the determined communication channel based on whether a response signal corresponding to the access instruction is received.
US10091798B2	Cognitive radio method and apparatus for achieving ad hoc interference multiple access wireless communication An SUOC radio employs: (1) Spectrum sensing and parameter estimation methods to characterize potential FUOCs; (2) A rate pair prediction tool to guide it's choice of FUOC to target along with the appropriate rate pair (SUOC and FUOC achievable rates); (3) Machine learning methods to automatically and on the fly advantage experience/history; (4) A decision maker with multiple possible procedures that govern steps of interaction; (5) Multiuser detection receiver to deal with the interference once information-bearing transmission has commenced by the SUOC radios. (6) a radio capable of full transmit-processing chain to accomplish modulation and full receive-processing chain to accomplish demodulation, as well as other radio functions necessary for successful wireless communications such as medium access control, networking and other functions.
US10091795B2	Methods and apparatus for using bandwidth subject to cellular interference Methods and apparatus for using communications channels corresponding to frequency bands subject to cellular network, e.g., LTE, interference and/or other interference are described. The methods are well suited for use of cable networks where communications over a coax cable or via cable device may be subject to LTE interference. In various embodiments data traffic is classified based on whether the traffic corresponds to a protocol that supports a retry communications mechanism in the event of a communication error, the type of traffic data and/or the priority of the traffic data. In some embodiments data being communicated using a protocol which supports a retry mechanism are routed over channels subject to interference even if, in some cases, the packets correspond to data which has a higher priority or QoS requirements than packets, e.g., best effort packets, which are transmitted using a protocol that does not support a packet retry mechanism.
US10091793B2	Prioritized generation of IDC indication message to mitigate IDC impact on UE performance A UE controls in-device coexistence (IDC) indication message generation to mitigate potential throughput impact on UE to maintain UE performance as much as possible. Under the proposed method, FDM-based solution is always preferred by the UE. Based on the IDC indication message generated by the UE, a network applies an IDC interference mitigation solution that prioritizes FDM-based solution. Specifically, the UE first sends an IDC message requesting FDM-based solution. In case the serving eNB does not respond, the UE sends a new IDC message by alternating IDC option. Even if a TDM-based solution has been received, the UE may continue requesting FDM-based solution to gain UE performance.
US10091792B2	UE-based interference cancellation by assisting signaling via D2D The present application relates to an advanced receiver capable of subtracting co-channel interference. A significant problem of interference cancellation with this advanced receiver, which is capable to cancel other cell interference, is how to obtain information about the scheduled users, i.e. the interferers in neighboring cell. This knowledge is needed in order to be able to receive the signal from the neighboring cell for further use in the cancellation process. The interference cancellation can by simplified if e.g. the Radio Network Temporary Identifier RNTI and the Physical Cell Identity PCI would be known because the RNTI informs about the scrambling code to use for decoding the control channel, e.g. PDCCH. Thereby, it can be determined whether the data blocks transmitted to the radio devices in the neighboring cells collide with the data blocks transmitted to the advanced receiver. Blind decoding of the PDCCHs transmitted in the neighboring cell is typically not feasible since the device is not aware of which devices are connected to the neighboring cells, making the cancelling process significantly more complex. The problem is solved by the application in that the advanced receiver (2) does a scan for other radio devices (1) in its proximity via a device-to-device D2D link. Once another radio device (1) is detected, the advanced receiver (2) receives (302) information, which allows it to decode the control channel of the neighboring cell to which the other radio device is connected. The advanced receiver can then check whether data blocks of the other cell collide with its own data blocks and to perform suppression of these data blocks.
US10091791B2	Vehicle positioning by signaling line-of-sight (LOS) vehicle information Wireless communication systems and methods related to signaling line-of-sight (LOS) vehicle information for improving vehicle positioning accuracy are provided. A first vehicle receives, via a sensor, sensor data indicating a line-of-sight (LOS) vehicle. The first vehicle receives, via a wireless communication device, one or more ranging signals. The first vehicle determines that a first ranging signal of the one or more ranging signals is transmitted by the LOS vehicle. The first vehicle determines a position of the LOS vehicle based on at least the sensor data and the first ranging signal. Other aspects, embodiments, and features are also claimed and described.
US10091790B2	Method and apparatus for performing direct communications in wireless communication system A method of assigning resources to perform direct communications in a network of a wireless communication system includes generating and sending a first resource allocation configuration allocating resources for transmitting a transport block in a subframe to a first communication device; and generating and sending a second resource allocation configuration allocating resources for receiving the transport block in the subframe to a second communication device; wherein the resources for transmitting the transport block are identical to the resources for receiving the transport block.
US10091788B2	Techniques for contention window adjustment for transmissions in a shared radio frequency spectrum band Techniques for adjusting a contention window (CW) for transmissions in a shared radio frequency spectrum band may include identifying a number of nodes attempting to transmit using a channel of a shared radio frequency spectrum band and determining a target CW based on the number of nodes attempting to transmit. A new CW value may then be determined based on a prior CW value and the target CW value, and a listen-before-talk (LBT) procedure (e.g., a clear channel assessment (CCA)) to access the channel of the shared radio frequency spectrum band may be performed to access the channel.
US10091784B1	Device-to-device (D2D) scheduling control in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) wireless system An Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) communication network controls Device-to-Device (D2D) scheduling. The OFDM access point wirelessly exchanges wireless communications with a plurality of individual User Equipment (UEs) using scheduled UE resources in a shared resource range. The OFDM access point wirelessly receives a first D2D communication request for a first D2D UE and responsively schedules D2D resources for the first D2D communication request in the shared resource range. The OFDM access point detects D2D interference for one of the plurality of individual UEs and determines that the D2D interference exceeds a D2D interference threshold. The OFDM access point wirelessly receives a second D2D communication request for a second D2D UE and responsively schedules D2D resources for the second D2D communication request in a D2D dedicated resource sub-range.
US10091783B2	Determining frame size based on feedback A method, an apparatus, and a computer-readable medium for wireless communication are provided. In one aspect, a first wireless device is configured to receive channel feedback from a second wireless device. The first wireless device is configured to determine a frame size based on the received channel feedback for transmitting a frame to the second wireless device. The first wireless device is configured to transmit the frame to the second wireless device based on the determined frame size.
US10091781B2	Method for transceiving downlink control channel in wireless communication system and apparatus therefor A method for receiving an EPDCCH (enhanced physical downlink control channel) by a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system, the method includes receiving an EPDCCH configuration including resource parameters related with a PDSCH (physical downlink shared channel) via a RRC(Radio Resource Control) signaling; and monitoring a search space to decode the EPDCCH from a starting OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) symbol for the EPDCCH in a resource block set for the EPDCCH, according to the resource parameters related with the PDSCH, wherein if the UE is configured to associate with multiple transmission points, the starting OFDM symbol for the EPDCCH is set according to the resource parameters related with the PDSCH.
US10091779B2	Resource allocation method, identification method, radio communication system, base station, mobile station, and program To solve a problem that although the increase of the number of frequency blocks by allocating discontinuous subcarriers (RBs) as in OFDM enables an increase in multi-diversity effect and an improvement in throughput, the number of RB allocation patterns increases with the increase of the number of frequency blocks, resulting in an increase in the amount of information relating to the allocated RBs, the resource block allocation unit is determined when resource blocks discontinuous on the frequency axis are allocated to a terminal, and the number of bits of scheduling information indicating the allocated resource blocks by using Tree Based is set to the number of bits corresponding to the determined allocation unit.
US10091778B2	Random access resource unit allocation for a multiple BSSID network An access point (AP) may prioritize the allocation of uplink resources between multiple basic service sets (BSSs). In some aspects, the AP may select one of a plurality of BSSs, may allocate one or more random resource units (RUs) to only the selected BSS, and may transmit a frame indicating the allocation of the one or more random RUs to the selected BSS. Wireless devices belonging to the selected BSS may contend for access to the random RUs allocated by the frame, and then transmit uplink data using the random RUs.
US10091777B1	Facilitating physical downlink shared channel resource element mapping indicator A system employing resource element mapping for efficient use of the downlink control channel is provided for a wireless communication system. In one example, a method comprises: generating, by a base station device comprising a processor, resource element mapping signaling, wherein the resource element mapping signaling is performed per subgroup of physical resource blocks of a group of physical resource blocks; transmitting, by the base station device, a first resource element mapping pattern to a first subgroup of the group of physical resource blocks; and transmitting, by the base station device, a second resource element mapping pattern to a second subgroup of the group of physical resource blocks, wherein the first resource element mapping pattern is distinct from the second resource element mapping pattern.
US10091775B2	Non-PDCCH signaling of SIB resource assignment This disclosure relates to providing system information for cell access to link budget limited devices. According to some embodiments, a base station may transmit an announcement information block (AIB) in a downlink shared data channel (e.g., PDSCH), wherein the AIB contains information useable by a UE in determining the location of system information in the downlink shared data channel. The UE can thus determine the location of and decode system information without having to decode a downlink control channel (e.g., PDCCH). This may be important for certain classes of devices, such as link budget limited devices, which have issues in decoding the downlink control channel. Improved paging scheduling techniques are also disclosed which more efficiently use PDCCH paging resources.
US10091774B2	Discovery signals and procedures According to some embodiments, a wireless device receives (1020) a discovery burst from a network node (115). The same discovery burst includes multiple signals within at least one subframe, each of the multiple signals having one or more associated measurement functions. At least one of the multiple signals is received with multiple repetitions within the same discovery burst and two or more repetitions of the same type of signal can be combined by the wireless device. The wireless device performs (1024) at least one radio measurement based at least in part on a particular one of the signals of the discovery burst. The performed at least one radio measurement corresponds to a measurement function associated with the particular signal of the discovery burst.
US10091768B2	Resource reuse apparatus, user equipment, and resource reuse method The present invention discloses a resource reuse apparatus, user equipment, and a resource reuse method. The method includes: monitoring, by first user equipment, idle resources so as to obtain a first idle resource set; claiming, in a first cycle, to use a first resource, where the first resource is a resource in the first idle resource set; determining whether the first resource exists in a first claimed resource set, where the first claimed resource set is a set of resources that are claimed to be used by another user equipment except the first user equipment; and if the first resource exists in the first claimed resource set, claiming, in a second cycle, to use a second resource, where the second resource is a resource, in the first idle resource set, that is different from the first resource; or reclaiming a resource after at least one cycle following the first cycle.
US10091767B2	Communication apparatus and communication method According to one embodiment, a communication apparatus includes an operation mode storage unit that stores a mode in which the communication apparatus operates as a wireless base station or a terminal and a non-volatile memory, wherein a transmission message is output to the outside when the communication apparatus operates as the wireless base station, data included in a received reception message is stored in the non-volatile memory when the communication apparatus operates as the terminal, and when the communication apparatus operates as the wireless base station, after all data transmitted from a first external wireless base station is received, if a communication quality with the first wireless base station is less than a predetermined value, and no message is received from a wireless base station other than the first wireless base station, a channel selection and switching process is performed, and then the operation mode is changed from the terminal to the wireless base station.
US10091764B2	Enhanced paging mechanism for machine type communication Enhanced paging mechanisms are proposed for Machine Type Communication (MTC) devices in 3GPP networks. First, adaptive paging is proposed to adaptively allocate extra paging occasions for MTC devices with no extra procedure or power consumption on normal UEs. Second, group paging is proposed to simultaneously page a plurality of MTC devices with one paging. Group paging is controlled in different levels for optimized signaling and easier management. In one embodiment, group broadcasting and group release are used. Third, paging with response policy is proposed to pre-define or dynamically configure paging response policies for MTC devices.
US10091761B2	Apparatus and method for paging in wireless communication system Provided is a method for paging a User Equipment (UE) in an idle state by a Mobility Management Entity (MME) in a wireless communication network in which a Packet Switched (PS) domain and a Circuit Switched (CS) domain coexist. The method includes receiving a CS page message for paging the UE in a CS domain; and upon receiving the CS page message, sending a PS page message for paging the UE in a PS domain, the PS page message including a priority indicator, to an Evolved Node B (ENB) where the UE is located.
US10091760B2	Method and apparatus for transmitting paging for V2X communication in wireless communication system A method and apparatus for transmitting a paging for vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication in a wireless communication system is provided. A network node receives data corresponding to the V2X communication from a first UE, and transmits the paging indicating the V2X communication to a second UE. The network node may further broadcast the data to one or more UEs.
US10091759B2	Mobility management method in macro-assisted system and related apparatuses using the same The disclosure is directed to a mobility management method in a macro-assisted communication system and related apparatuses using the same method. According to one of the exemplary embodiments, the disclosure is directed to a mobility management method applicable to a user equipment in a macro-assisted communication system. The method would include not limited to: measuring a beam quality of a first wireless connection; receiving a preamble in response to the beam quality being below a threshold; performing a beam search on a random access channel in response to receiving the preamble; transmitting a measurement report which comprises a result of the beam search; and receiving a handover information from the first wireless connection to a second wireless connection in response to transmitting the measurement report.
US10091756B2	Electronic device, wireless relay device, and method for providing location information of wireless relay device A wireless relay device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure may include a communication circuit that receives, from at least one electronic device, a location information message including the location information of the electronic device. A processor may confirm the reliability of the received location information of the electronic device if the location information satisfies at least one defined criterion. If the reliability is confirmed, the processor may approximate location information of the wireless relay device by using the location information with confirmed reliability, of the electronic device.
US10091754B2	Correcting interference of non-line-of-sight signals Systems, methods, and computer program products for determining a location from non-line-of-sight (NLOS) signals are described. A processor can determine that multipath interferences of a signal reaching a receiver through different paths that are close in lengths may be mistakenly interpreted as additional time shift, (e.g., additional time delay or, in some cases, time advance) of the signal in calculating a timing of the signal. The processor can determine the possible differences between path lengths and then determine an amount of the additional time shift. The processor can determine a shift correction to remove effects caused by the additional time delay from the timing calculation.
US10091752B2	Device and method for handling carrier frequency offset A communication device includes: a computing circuit, performing a Jth power operation according to a first plurality of time-domain signals to generate a first plurality of computed signals; a transforming circuit, coupled to the computing circuit, transforming the first plurality of computed signals to a first plurality of frequency-domain signals according to a time-frequency transformation; a control circuit, coupled to the converting circuit, performing an absolute value operation on the first plurality of frequency-domain signals to generate a first plurality of output signals; a selecting circuit, coupled to the control circuit, selecting a maximum output signal satisfying a check condition from the first plurality of output signals; and a frequency estimating circuit, coupled to the selecting circuit, estimating a carrier frequency offset according to the maximum output signal.
US10091745B2	Network assisted channel selection and power control for mobile devices Facilitation of a network assisted device-decided system can increase throughput of D2D devices and the link reliability of macrocells. In a network assisted device-decided system a macrocell can broadcast resource allocation data to D2D devices. The D2D devices can then select channels and adjust transmission power to offload traffic from the macrocell, thus creating a high spectrum efficiency with low power.
US10091743B2	Determining power headroom in a wireless network Methods and apparatus for power control are described. Methods are included for calculating and signaling power control related data to support multiple component carriers (CCs) for which transmission may be accomplished with one or more WTRU power amplifiers (PAs). Methods are included for calculating and signaling one or more of CC-specific power control related data and PA-specific power control related data. The power control related data may include one or more of maximum power, power headroom, and transmit power. Methods for selecting which power control related data to exchange are included. Methods are included for calculating and signaling power control related data for physical UL shared channel (PUSCH), physical UL control channel (PUCCH), and simultaneous PUSCH and PUCCH transmission.
US10091733B2	Systems and methods for power management in a network of moving things, for example including a network of autonomous vehicles Systems and methods for power management in a network of moving things. As non-limiting examples, various aspects of this disclosure provide systems and methods for utilizing information from various sensors and/or other information sources to determine when and/or how to operate a node (e.g., a Mobile AP, Fixed AP, etc.) in a power saving mode.
US10091731B2	Method and apparatus for detecting packet Disclosed is a method and apparatus to detect an intended packet by a sliding intermediate frequency (SIF) coherent ultra low power (ULP) wireless receiver. The method includes detecting a transition from a noise period to a signal period in a pair of input sequences received, dynamically adjusting a gain of the pair of input sequences in response to the signal period being initiated, distinguishing an intended packet from packets received in preambles included in the pair of input sequences, and compensating for a carrier frequency offset of the intended packet in the signal period.
US10091730B2	Adaptive management of wireless clients based on clients radio behaviors and capabilities The present disclosure discloses a method and network device for adaptive management of wireless clients based on clients' radio behaviors and capabilities. Specifically, a disclosed network device can dynamically select a location tracking mechanism based on a probing characteristic of a client device. The disclosed network device can also dynamically selects a communication mechanism based on a power saving characteristics of a client device. Moreover, the disclosed network device can determine whether to select a new access point for a client device based on roaming characteristics of the client device. The adaptive management of client devices can be performed on a group of client devices with similar radio behaviors and/or capabilities on a per-radio rather than per-BSSID (basic service set identifier) basis.
US10091725B2	Outage delay indication and exploitation Embodiments described herein relate to a system and method for providing flexible receiver configuration in wireless communication systems, such as 802.11 WLAN systems. In one embodiment, a wireless device may transmit a first data frame including first configuration information specifying a first configuration of the receiver to notify a remote device that the wireless device intends to configure its receiver according to the first configuration. After receiving an acknowledgement frame confirming the first configuration information, the wireless device may configure the receiver according to the first configuration. In another embodiment, a wireless device may receive a first data frame including first configuration information and further including a request that the wireless device configure its receiver according to the first configuration. In response, the wireless device may configure the receiver according to the first configuration. In either case, the wireless device may receive subsequent communications according to the first configuration.
US10091721B2	Access network discovery and selection function enhancement with cell-type management object Concepts and technologies described herein relate to an enhancement to an access network discovery and selection function (“ANDSF”) with a cell-type management object (“MO”) within an ANDSF MO tree. According to one aspect disclosed herein, a system including an ANDSF can generate a policy for network selection. The policy can include network selection criteria based upon a cell-type. The cell-type may be a small cell cell-type, a macro cell cell-type, or a multi-standard metro cell (“MSMC”) cell-type. The network selection criteria can be further based upon WI-FI availability. The system can send the policy to a mobile device. The mobile device can utilize the policy to select a network. In some embodiments, the network selection criteria includes network load information, local device information, user profile information, or some combination thereof.
US10091719B2	Methods and apparatus for enabling traffic steering between heterogeneous telecommunication networks According to a first aspect there is provided a method of operating a user terminal when attempting to move from a source network that is one of a 3GPP network and a WLAN, to a target network that is the other of a 3GPP network and a WLAN. The method comprises, during an attempt to connect to the target network, sending, to the target network, information relating to the performance of the source network experienced by the user terminal.
US10091699B2	Handover decisions based on absolute channel quality of serving cell Techniques are described for handover decisions based on an absolute channel quality of a serving cell. For example, there is provided a method that involves generating a set of handover parameters based on a report of serving cell signal quality to avoid ping-ponging effects of an access terminal between a serving cell and another cell. A network entity receives a report regarding a serving cell signal quality from a reporting entity. A set of parameters is defined for a network event and sent to an access terminal, where the set of parameters is based at least in part on the received report. The set of parameters for the network event is sent to the access terminal.
US10091697B1	Mitigation of uplink interference within heterogeneous wireless communications networks A method is provided in one example embodiment and includes gathering at a small cell base station information to populate a neighbor cell list of the small cell base station; gathering measurement reports from connected mode user equipment (“UE”) at the small cell base station; and determining whether uplink interference has exceeded a predetermined threshold and generating an alarm to a central node when the uplink interference has exceeded the predetermined threshold. Upon receipt of notification, the central node triggers an action on an aggressor node, wherein the aggressor node is a node servicing at least one aggressor user equipment (“UE”) that significantly contributes to the uplink interference as determined from the gathered information and reports.
US10091694B1	Device pairing over different networks In some embodiments a pairing system is configured to obtain first fingerprint data from a media playback device operating on a first network and second fingerprint data from a mobile device operation on the second network. The pairing system can, based on the fingerprint data, determine whether to pair the media playback device on the first network to the mobile device on the second network. The first and second fingerprint data may be generated during an interaction between the media playback device and the mobile device. In one embodiment, the pairing system creates a data conduit for connecting the media playback device on the first network to the mobile device on the second network.
US10091693B2	Handoffs and handoff selection in a wireless access network The present invention facilitates handoffs for a mobile terminal in a wireless access network that is capable of supporting different types of handoffs. The different handoff types may include soft handoffs and fast base station switching (FBSS). In operation, context information associated with supporting wireless communications between the wireless access network and the mobile terminal are determined. Based on whether the context information is shared between base stations involved in the handoff or transferred from one base station to another of the base stations involved in the handoff, a particular handoff type is selected from the different handoff types that are available. Selecting the specific type of handoff to use may also be based on the level of context information that is available, the actual content of the context information, application preferences, channel conditions, base station or mobile terminal capabilities, or any combination thereof.
US10091689B2	Wireless channel and/or band arbitration A computer implemented method comprising receiving, for each of a plurality of wireless routers, location, connection time, wireless band and wireless channel information, calculating, for each of the plurality of wireless routers, a congestion quotient from the received location, connection time, wireless band and wireless channel information, the congestion quotient defining the likelihood of destructive interference at the respective wireless router, identifying a wireless router with a congestion quotient greater than a predetermined threshold, determining changes in wireless band and/or wireless channel for the identified wireless router that would lower the congestion quotient for the identified wireless router, and transmitting the determined changes to the identified wireless router.
US10091688B2	Systems and methods for packet relaying System and method embodiments are provided for packet relaying. The embodiments enable reduced network traffic. In an embodiment, a method in a wireless network component for packet relaying includes transmitting a first data packet comprising data to a relay station, wherein the first data packet comprises an identification (ID) of the target wireless device wherein the data packet is intended for a target wireless device, wherein the relay station is configured to forward the data in the first data packet to the target wireless device without sending an acknowledgement back to the wireless network component; receiving a second data packet transmitted by the relay station; and determining whether a receiver ID of the second data packet corresponds to the target wireless device, wherein the wireless network component considers the transmission successful if the receiver ID of the second data packet corresponds to the target wireless device.
US10091687B2	Method and device for reporting and receiving buffer status The embodiments of the present document propose a method and apparatus for reporting and receiving a buffer status. The method includes: when a terminal judges that there is a split bearer or receives a notification transmitted by a base station that an additional buffer report is required to be reported, the terminal transmitting a Buffer Status Report (BSR) of the radio bearer to the base station; herein the BSR carries size information about buffer data and size information about additional buffer data of the radio bearer. The embodiments of the present document realize the reporting of a buffer status when there is a split bearer.
US10091680B2	Identification of service area swapping noise Methods and apparatus are provided for collecting and detecting service area (SA) swapping noise in a wireless network including a plurality of SAs serving a plurality of devices. By receiving SA updates from the stationary devices of the plurality of devices changes in SA identifiers of the SA updates associated with each stationary device are detected. For each stationary device, if two or more SAs are detected to have changed for the stationary device, then these SAs are identified as contributing to SA swapping noise. With this in mind, SA transitions between the identified SAs for a non-stationary device of the plurality of devices are not interpreted as movement of the non-stationary device. However, SA transitions for the non-stationary device from these SAs to other SAs not contributing to SA swapping noise are interpreted as a change of location or movement of the non-stationary device.
US10091679B1	Determining network performance metrics using customer-specific information Systems and methods are described herein for analyzing the performance of a communications network (e.g., a mobile telecommunications network) using customer-centric and/or subscriber-centric data and information. In some embodiments, the systems and method may determine key performance indicators for a communications network by accessing call detail records from multiple communications network sources, generating a database of one or more customer stats table (CSTs) based on the accessed call records, wherein the CSTs include records for each individual customers of the communications network, and determining one or more key performance indicators (KPIs) for the overall network based on the records stored by the one or more customer stats tables.
US10091678B2	Subscriber data analysis and graphical rendering Analysis and graphical rendering of subscriber data is provided. A data analysis component is provided that obtains a set of subscriber data, correlates various subsets of the subscriber data to determine a plurality of data relationships, and graphical renders the subscriber data as a heat map, a fractal map, a tree map, a three dimensional plot, a three dimensional map, a graph, a chart, etc. based on a scale associated with the data relationships. In addition, the data analysis component can obtain a set of line number portability data that can be correlated with the various subsets of the subscriber data to determine the data relationships.
US10091671B2	Apparatus, system and method of performing a fine timing measurement (FTM) procedure Some demonstrative embodiments include apparatuses, systems and/or methods of performing a Time of Flight (ToF) measurement. For example, a first wireless device may include a radio to communicate a discovery frame with a second wireless device, the discovery frame including an initiator indication to indicate whether a sender of the discovery frame is to be an initiator or a responder of a Time of Flight (ToF) measurement procedure, and availability information to indicate a wireless channel and one or more time intervals; and a controller to perform the ToF measurement procedure with the second wireless device over the wireless channel during the one or more time intervals, the controller be either the initiator or responder of the ToF measurement according to the initiator indication.
US10091669B2	Methods and apparatus for reducing call drop rate Methods and apparatus for reducing voice call drop rate are disclosed. Existing devices do not account for the added burden of background services on voice calls. Specifically, multi-RAB scenarios (e.g., a voice call and background services) can experience significant reduction in call quality. Accordingly, in one exemplary embodiment, background services that are not time-critical and/or application-critical can be suspended while a voice call is in progress. By suspending background traffic during a call, the device can avoid unnecessary multi-RAB voice call operation, which significantly improves overall network operation and user experience.
US10091668B2	Mobile phone network management systems A system and methods for maintaining or optimizing a mobile phone network by spatially correlating geolocated radio access network (RAN) performance measurement data and geolocated subscriber account data, which in embodiments provides additional technical information on the RAN performance. These data are integrated in a spatial data structure and provided with a spatial querying and data correlation system for identifying, and addressing problem areas of the RAN.
US10091667B2	Upstream/downstream network control, management of mobile communication devices and corresponding communications through one or more wireless access points A policy engine receives monitor information indicating operating conditions of both a wireless network and corresponding communication link. Multiple communication devices share the wireless network to communicate with a wireless access point. The wireless access point is in communication with a remote network such as the Internet through the corresponding communication link. To control end-to-end communications between the communication devices and the remote network, the policy engine produces policy information based on the received monitor information. The policy engine or other suitable resource initiates execution of the policy to control subsequent conveyance of communications over a combination of: i) the wireless network, and ii) the corresponding communication link.
US10091666B2	Method and apparatus for handover control in a directional communication system A wireless communication device is provided with: 1st to Mth communication processing circuitry, corresponding to 1st to Mth sectors (where M≥2), which in operation, each communicate with a wireless terminal by using a beam in any of N directions (where N≥2); and handover control circuitry, which in operation, instructs the 2nd communication processing circuitry corresponding to the 2nd sector to change a beam used for beacon transmission to a beam closest to a boundary between the 1st sector and an adjacent the 2nd sector, and switch a communication partner of the wireless terminal from the 1st communication processing circuitry to the 2nd communication processing circuitry.
US10091660B2	LTE preemption An LTE preemption system may allow authorized users to access LTE spectrum when needed by the authorized users and allow commercial users to access the LTE spectrum when not in use by the authorized users. An authorized transmission unit may transmit noise in at least one of a primary synchronization channel, a secondary synchronization channel, or a physical broadcast channel. The noise may prevent commercial users from accessing the LTE spectrum. At least one of the primary synchronization channel, the secondary synchronization channel, or the physical broadcast channel may be offset by a known time or frequency, and authorized devices may utilize the LTE spectrum by searching for the channels at the offset locations.
US10091658B2	Wireless network management and online signup of services A wireless access point receives configuration information assigned to a particular service provider. The configuration information includes information indicating a wireless network identifier (such as a network name or SSID value) assigned to the service provider. The wireless network identifier is available for use by communication devices to establish a wireless connection with the wireless access point and perform multiple different functions. For example, the configuration information can include multiple resource links assigned to the particular service provider. Via use of the wireless network identifier, a communication device can establish a wireless communication link with the wireless access point. The communication device communicates a selected one of the multiple links to the wireless access point to indicate which of multiple functions (such as online sign-up or actual use of wireless network services) can is being requested.
US10091654B2	User authentication method and apparatus A user authentication apparatus includes: a motion sensor configured to receive motion data associated with a motion of a body of the user authentication apparatus; a biometric sensor configured to receive biometric data associated with a user of the user authentication apparatus; and a processor configured to identify a signature of the user based on the motion data, and authenticate the user based on the identified signature and the biometric data.
US10091650B2	Wireless terminal configuration method, device, and system A wireless terminal configuration method, device, and system. The method provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure includes acquiring, by a configuration device, device identification information and configuration password information of a wireless terminal; sending, by the configuration device, configuration triggering information to the wireless terminal according to the device identification information of the wireless terminal; performing, by the configuration device, verification with the wireless terminal according to the configuration password information; sending, by the configuration device, credential information required for the wireless terminal to access an access point (AP) and device identification information of the AP to the wireless terminal; and sending, by the configuration device, the credential information and the device identification information of the wireless terminal to the AP.
US10091646B2	Reduced resolution location determination for improved anonymity of user location Reduced resolution location determination for improved anonymity of a user location is disclosed. In some implementations, a first location of a computing device operating in a geographic area is determined. A population density of the geographic area is estimated. A grid overlay is generated, including a number of cells based on the estimated population density. Using the grid overlay, a second location is generated for the computing device that is less precise than the first location. The less precise second location can be used in a local search or other application to improve the anonymity of the user location.
US10091644B2	System and method for implementing capability exposure, and capability exposure platform A system and method for implementing capability exposure and a Capability Exposure Platform (CEP) are provided. the method includes: the CEP receive a user capability updating service request of User Equipment (UE), and determines whether to initiate network capability updating service for a user or not according to subscription information of the user and current network capability information; a corresponding user capability updating parameter is generated after determining to initiate the network capability updating service for the user; and a user capability updating request is sent to a Capability Schedule Entity (CSE), the generated user capability updating parameter being carried therein, to cause the CSE to schedule a network resource to meet a network capability requirement of the user according to the user capability updating parameter.
US10091642B2	Method and arrangement in a telecommunication system Handling of UE capability information in a mobile telecommunications network wherein an eNodeB receives information regarding the UE capability information from the UE and stores the information. The eNodeB sends the UE capability information to the EPC, i.e., to an MME, which receives and stores the UE capability information. When the UE transits from idle to active state, does an initial attach, or when a part of the UE capabilities have changed, it sends a message to the eNodeB regarding the update. The eNodeB forwards the message to the UE, which sends a response associated with the previously stored UE capability information to the eNodeB. The eNodeB decides whether the UE capabilities stored in the NUB is up-to-date based on the message from the UE and the response from the MME. If the UE holds updated OF capabilities the eNodeB can request updated UE capability information from the UE.
US10091626B2	Method and apparatus for managing communication inquiries A system that incorporates teachings of the present disclosure may include, for example, a processor that can determine a standard inquiry message from an inquiry command captured at a first communication device of a first user. The standard inquiry message can have an importance rating based on an urgency of the inquiry command and based on behavior information associated with the first user. The processor can deliver the standard inquiry message and the importance rating to a communications management agent of a second communication device, where an inquiry indicator accompanies the delivery of the standard inquiry message at the second communication device. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US10091623B2	Communication system and method A communication system comprises a mobile reporting device and a server. The mobile reporting device comprises a signal receiver configured to receive data usable to determine the location of the reporting device; a communication module configured to transmit data to and receive data from a server, the data including location data from the location determiner; a display including a user interface. The server comprises a database with a location module configured to store a default room location for a plurality of personnel; a server communication module configured to transmit data to and receive data from the reporting device; an information module configured to provide information on the personnel; a controller configured to determine, based on the location data, which personnel default locations are within a predetermined distance of the reporting device, to control the server communication module to transmit to the reporting device information from the information module regarding the personnel associated with the default locations within the predetermined distance for display on the user interface.
US10091620B2	Configurable point of interest alerts Receiving point of interest zones and alerts on user devices comprises communicating, by a user computing device to a remote computing device, a request for point of interest data corresponding to points of interest within a proximity of the user device; presenting the received point of interest data; identifying a particular point of interest; and outputting an alert regarding the particular point of interest. Receiving point of interest zones on user devices comprises communicating a request for point of interest data; receiving the point of interest data from the remote network device wherein a size of the point of interest zone is determined based on a density of points of interest in the proximity of the user, and wherein the shape of the point of interest zone is expanded in a direction of travel and contracted in the opposite direction; and presenting the received point of interest data.
US10091618B1	Geohash-related location predictions Embodiments provide techniques, including systems and methods, for determining an estimated target pickup location for a corresponding transport request at a particular location, such as associated with a particular geohash. A requestor may send a request that is associated with a location that does not reflect the requestor's intent regarding where they would like to be met by the provider (i.e., “picked up”). GPS inaccuracies may cause the request location to inaccurately indicate where the requestor will be; for example, the request location may be inside a building while the requestor is waiting on a curb around a far side of the building. The target pickup location allows for a requestor and a provider to meet more efficiently, reducing delay for the provider and improving the efficiency of the system by preventing provider system resources from being taken from other service areas and decreasing provider downtime upon matching.
US10091612B2	Establishing geo-fences and related alarms System and method of geo-fencing. A user equipment (UE) defines a geo-fence for an asset by tracking location coordinates of the UE with at least one sensor element, as the UE is moved around a perimeter of an area. The location coordinates of the geo-fence are transferred to a location aware device (LAD) attached to the asset. Upon determining, by the at least one sensor, that the LAD crossed the geo-fence, a notification is sent to a warning server operative to trigger a warning message to one or more recipients.
US10091611B2	Method, stationary device, and system for determining a position A method for determining a position for a stationary device with assistance provided by a mobile device is disclosed. The method comprises receiving, by a microphone of the stationary device, an activation sound; in response to the received activation sound, sending a request for position data addressed to the mobile device; receiving position data from the mobile device; and storing the position data as being the position of the stationary device. A method for assisting, by a mobile device, in determining a position for a stationary device is also disclosed. A stationary device and a system for determining a position for the stationary device are also disclosed.
US10091603B2	Binaural multi-channel decoder in the context of non-energy-conserving upmix rules A multi-channel decoder for generating a binaural signal from a downmix signal using upmix rule information on an energy-error introducing upmix rule for calculating a gain factor based on the upmix rule information and characteristics of head related transfer function based filters corresponding to upmix channels. The one or more gain factors are used by a filter processor for filtering the downmix signal so that an energy corrected binaural signal having a left binaural channel and a right binaural channel is obtained.
US10091600B2	Stereophonic sound reproduction method and apparatus A three-dimensional sound reproducing method includes: acquiring a multichannel audio signal; rendering signals to a channel to be reproduced according to channel information and a frequency of the multichannel audio signal; and mixing the rendered signals.
US10091594B2	Bone conduction magnetic retention system An external component of a medical device, including an actuator including a static magnetic flux path that reacts with a dynamic magnetic flux path to actuate the actuator, and a magnetic retention system configured to retain the external component to a recipient via interaction with a ferromagnetic component attached to a recipient, the magnetic retention system including a magnetic flux path that encircles the static magnetic flux path of the actuator.
US10091592B2	Binaural hearing systems and methods for preserving an interaural level difference to a distinct degree for each ear of a user A binaural hearing system (“system”) preserves and/or enhances interaural level differences (“ILDs”) between first and second signals. The system includes audio detectors each associated with an ear of a user. The audio detectors detect an audio signal presented to the user and generate the first and second signals to represent the audio signal as detected at each ear. The system also includes sound processors associated with each ear that each receive the first and second signals from the audio detectors directly and/or by way of a communication link from the other sound processor. The sound processors each perform operations with respect to the first and second signals to preserve and/or enhance the ILDs between the signals. In so doing, the sound processors perform a contralateral gain synchronization operation to a first degree at the first sound processor and to a distinct second degree at the second sound processor.
US10091586B2	Electroacoustic transduction film and electroacoustic transducer Provided are an electroacoustic transduction film and an electroacoustic transducer capable of reproducing a sound with a sufficient sound volume and preventing deterioration of appearance. The electroacoustic transduction film includes: a polymer composite piezoelectric body in which piezoelectric body particles are dispersed in a viscoelastic matrix formed of a polymer material having viscoelasticity at a normal temperature; a lower thin film electrode laminated on one principal surface of the polymer composite piezoelectric body; a lower protective layer laminated on the lower thin film electrode; an upper thin film electrode formed on the other principal surface of the polymer composite piezoelectric body; an upper protective layer laminated on the upper thin film electrode; and a colored layer laminated on at least one of a surface layer side of the upper thin film electrode and a surface layer side of the lower thin film electrode.
US10091583B2	Room and program responsive loudspeaker system A home audio system that includes an audio receiver and one or more loudspeaker arrays is described. The audio receiver measures the acoustic properties of the room in which the loudspeaker arrays reside and the audio characteristics of the sound program content to be played through the loudspeaker arrays. Based on these measurements, the audio receiver assigns a directivity ratio and potentially various beam patterns to one or more segments of the sound program content. The assigned directivity ratio is used by the receiver to play the segment of the sound program content through the loudspeaker arrays. Other embodiments are also described.
US10091579B2	Microphone mixing for wind noise reduction Wind noise reduction in microphone signals. A first microphone signal is obtained from a first omnidirectional microphone and, contemporaneously, a second microphone signal is obtained from a second omnidirectional microphone. The first and second microphone signals are mixed to produce an output signal. Mixing involves weighting the first and second microphone signals by respective first and second signal weights to produce respective first and second weighted microphone signals, and summing the first and second weighted microphone signals together to produce the output signal. The first and second signal weights are calculated to minimize the power of the output signal.
US10091575B2	Method and system for obtaining an audio signal A method and system for obtaining an audio signal. In one embodiment, the method comprises receiving a first sound signal at a first microphone arranged at a first height vertically above a substantially flat surface; receiving a second sound signal at a second microphone arranged at a second height vertically above the substantially flat surface; processing a signal provided by the first microphone using a low pass filter; processing a signal provided by the second microphone using a high pass filter; adding the signals processed by the low pass filter and the high pass filter to form a sum signal; and outputting the sum signal as an audio signal.
US10091574B2	Method and apparatus for delivering audio signals and providing hearing protection during medical imaging A pneumatic audio system which is compatible with use within an MRI environment is disclosed. The system has an audio transducer including a housing having a plurality of walls, a foam insert supported within the housing, and a speaker supported by the foam insert and extending at an angle with respect to the walls of the housing. The system further has a hollow tube coupled to the audio transducer at a first end and configured to transmit audio signals from the speaker through the tube. The system further has an earphone coupled to a second end of the hollow tube and configured to deliver audio signals to an ear canal of a human user.
US10091572B2	BT and BCC communication for wireless earbuds Devices and methods for controlling the functionality of a pair of earbuds. The first earbud establishes a connection between the first earbud and an electronic device, searches for the second earbud of the pair of earbuds using Body Coupled Communication, BCC, and sends a signal from the first earbud to the electronic device including information defining whether the first earbud detected the second earbud during the search. The electronic device receives a signal from the at least one of the earbuds, the signal comprising information defining whether the earbud has detected the other earbud of the pair of earbuds using Body Coupled Communication, BCC, and sends a signal to the at least one earbud wherein the signal is controlled based on the received signal and includes information associated with controlling the functionality of the pair of earbuds.
US10091571B2	Moldable earpiece system An earpiece including an external surface having a first fixed configuration disposable within the outer ear and having a passage adapted for retention of an in ear device, the earpiece heatable to achieve a moldable condition which allows reconfiguration of the external surface by engagement with the outer ear to dispose the external surface in a second fixed configuration in greater conformity to the outer ear.
US10091569B1	Smart microphone devices, systems, apparatuses, and methods Examples described herein relate to systems, apparatuses, and methods for a microphone device that includes a microphone configured to output sound data signals, a first circuit board configured to perform audio analytics on the sound data signals, a second circuit board configured to extract power for powering the first circuit board, a housing configured to contain the microphone, the first circuit board, and the second circuit board, and an Ethernet interface configured to connect the second circuit board to a security system through an Ethernet connection.
US10091568B2	Portable speaker assembly A portable speaker assembly includes a first shell that may insertably receive an electronic device. The first shell is comprised of a rigid material to protect the electronic device from impact damage. A second shell is slidably coupled to the first shell such that each of the first shell and the second shell form a case. The second shell insertably receives the electronic device. The second shell is comprised of a rigid material to protect the electronic device from impact damage. An audio unit is coupled to the case to emit audible sounds outwardly from the case. The audio unit is in wireless electrical communication with the electronic device thereby facilitating the audio unit to receive an audio signal from the electronic device.
US10091565B2	Wavelength demultiplexer and wavelength multiplexer using same A wavelength demultiplexer is equipped with a spectroscopic means (which separates light that is input from multiple input light paths, and outputs the light to multiple output light paths) and a light path switching device (a device that switches the light paths that are input to the spectroscopic means, with the switching being performed by an external operation), and the light path switching device may be a device that distributes the input from one input port to multiple output ports. The light path switching device and the spectroscopic means are polarization-independent, with the input light paths, the output light paths, and the light paths between the light path switching device and the spectroscopic means being polarization-maintaining light paths, so the relative polarization configuration is the same for the input light and the output light.
US10091558B2	Channel bar user interface Systems and methods for a media content user interface. A media content provider includes storage for storing and serving video content to subscribers. The media content provider records and or otherwise stores video content from around the world. Subscribers are provided a user interface to the system that includes a channel bar. The channel bar is dynamically scoped responsive to interactions of a viewer with the system. Selectable elements within the channel bar provide direct access to related content regarding video content, such as television series information and cast information. In addition, the channel bar is operable in multiple modes. An EPG mode displays live video for multiple channels simultaneously. Themed modes permit channel bars that display content according to various themes which may be defined by a viewer, the provider, or both.
US10091557B2	Identifying and sharing video content on a digital network Systems, processes and devices identify content on the Internet or another network. A media player device receives an identifier that is uniquely associated with a particular media program. The identifier is submitted from the media player device to a registry service accessible via the digital network to thereby locate the particular media program for playback by the media player device or for performing other actions, and a message containing the identifier is initiated and transmitted to a recipient media player device via the digital network to thereby allow the recipient media player device to locate the same particular media program on the digital network using the identifier.
US10091551B2	System and method to obtain content and generate modified content based on time limited content information A system includes an interface to obtain content on behalf of a target consumer. The system includes a memory. The system further includes a processor that is configured to modify the content to generate modified content. The modified content is generated based on time limited content consumption information of the target consumer and the modified content is stored in the memory.
US10091549B1	Methods and systems for recommending media assets based on the geographic location at which the media assets are frequently consumed Methods and systems are provided herein for recommending a media asset based on a geographic location at which that media asset was frequently consumed. For example, the system may monitor a location, such as New York City or Times Square, to determine popular media assets watched there, such as “The Avengers,” and when another user visits New York City, the system may then notify the user that the movie, such as “The Avengers,” is associated with New York City. The system stores the geographic locations associated with the media asset in the database based on the consumption of the media asset so that other users may be notified which media assets are associated with each geographic location.
US10091548B2	Group coordinator selection based on network performance metrics Embodiments described herein involve facilitating synchronous playback in a media playback system that includes a first media device and a second media device. An example implementation involves receiving an instruction to form a zone group that includes the first media device and the second media device. The implementation further involves comparing first network performance metrics corresponding to a network interface of the first media device to second network performance metrics corresponding to a network interface of the second media device. The implementation also involves identifying the first media device as a group coordinator of the zone group based on the comparison. Based on identifying the first media device as the group coordinator, the first media device is configured to provide data indicating audio content and audio content playback timing information to the second media device to facilitate synchronous playback of the audio content as the zone group.
US10091547B2	Methods and apparatus to utilize minimum cross entropy to calculate granular data of a region based on another region for media audience measurement Methods and apparatus for calculating granular data of an audience of a target region. An example method includes utilizing minimum cross entropy to apportion aggregate demographics data and aggregate behavioral data of the target region based on granular data of a source region. The example further includes reducing an amount of computer memory resources by calculating the granular data of the audience without collecting person-specific data from audience members of the target region, the granular data of the audience including (A) a count of the audience of the target region satisfying a behavioral constraint and a first demographic constraint and (B) a count of the audience of the target region satisfying the behavioral constraint and a second demographic constraint, the calculated granular data based on the aggregate demographics data of the target region, the aggregate behavioral data of the target region, and the granular data of the source region.
US10091545B1	Methods and systems for detecting audio output of associated device Systems and methods for determining whether a first electronic device detects a media item that is to be output by a second electronic device is described herein. In some embodiments, an individual may request, using a first electronic device, that a media item be played on a second electronic device. The backend system may send first audio data representing a first response to the first electronic device, along with instructions to delay outputting the first response, as well as to continue sending audio data of additional audio captured thereby. The backend system may also send second audio data representing a second response to the second electronic device along with the media item. Text data may be generated representing the captured audio, which may then be compared with text data representing the second response to determine whether or not they match.
US10091543B2	Monitoring audio-visual content with captions To monitor audio-visual content which includes captions, caption fingerprints are derived from a length of each word in the caption, without regard to the identity of the character or characters forming the word. Audio-visual content is searched to identify a caption event having a matching fingerprint and missing captions; caption timing errors and caption discrepancies are measured.
US10091541B2	Systems and methods that match search queries to television subtitles A process identifies a search query spike from queries submitted by users during a first span of time, which is less than a predefined duration. The spike corresponds to a set of queries identified as equivalent. The frequency of submitting queries from the set during the first time span exceeds the frequency of submitting queries from the set during an average span of time. The process correlates the spike to a broadcast video program by matching terms from the set of search queries to subtitle terms appearing in the video program at a first location. The first location in the video program was broadcast within a predefined time before the first span of time. The process receives notification from a user device indicating user interest in the video program. The process transmits to the user device search results corresponding to some search queries from the set of search queries.
US10091540B2	Techniques for transmitting video content to a wirelessly docked device having a display Examples are disclosed for transmitting video content. In some examples, cyclic redundancy check (CRC) values may be added to video content for video frames to be presented or displayed in a given region of a display. Results of CRC functions for consecutive video frames that use the added CRC values may be compared to determine whether the video content for the consecutive video frames is static video content. Video content for at least one of the consecutive video frames may be withheld from being transmitted if the video content for the consecutive video frames is characterized as static video content. Multiple CRC values or different CRC values may be added to further determine whether video content for the consecutive video frames or for subsequent consecutive video frames is also characterized as static video content. Other examples are described and claimed.
US10091537B2	Method and multimedia unit for processing a digital broadcast transport stream A method of managing the processing of a digital broadcast transport stream by a multimedia unit identified by a personal identifier. The multimedia unit being connectable to a security module associated to the multimedia unit and/or a server through an IP-connection with a return path. The transport stream comprising scrambled content packets and conditional access messages that are necessary for descrambling the content packets. The method comprises: sending the conditional access messages from the multimedia unit to either the server or the security module; verifying the authentication of the multimedia unit and/or the validity of access rights allocated to the multimedia unit; if the authentication fails, preventing any further processing of the conditional access message; securely obtaining, at the multimedia unit, the control data corresponding to the conditional access messages; and descrambling the audio/video/data content packets using the control data at the multimedia unit.
US10091536B2	Method for transmitting an on-demand video file A user terminal transmits a transmission instruction including an initial time of a first video file to a network node. The network node generates a header of the on-demand video file according to the header of the first video file. The network node fetches a plurality of corresponding video samples from the media data box of the first video file according to the instruction and the media data box of the first video file. The network node fetches corresponding metadata of the video samples from the movie box of the first video file. The network node generates a movie box of the on-demand video file according to the corresponding metadata of the video samples. The network node transmits the header, the video samples and the movie box of the on-demand video file to the user terminal.
US10091535B2	System and method for sharing television programming information using universal identifier A system and method for sharing television data includes a first device and an encoded content identifier module in communication with the first device generating an encoded content identifier for a content and communicating the encoded content identifier to a first device through a network. The first device includes a user interface for selecting the content identifier. The first device performs a function in response to a type of device, the encoded content identifier and selecting the content identifier.
US10091531B2	Image coding and decoding methods and apparatuses An embodiment of the present invention provides an image coding method, where the coding method includes: performing predictive coding on an image; performing transform coding on the image on which the predictive coding has been performed; performing, by using a quantization matrix, quantization coding on the image on which the transform coding has been performed, where the quantization matrix is a matrix reflecting image quantization step information, the quantization matrix includes an MN quantization matrix and an NM quantization matrix, and the NM quantization matrix is obtained by transposing the MN quantization matrix; and performing entropy coding on the image on which the quantization coding has been performed, and coding the M*N quantization matrix, so as to generate a code stream. In the present invention, the number of bits required for coding a quantization matrix is effectively saved, thereby improving compression efficiency.
US10091530B2	Pipelined intra-prediction hardware architecture for video coding As the quality and quantity of shared video content increases, video encoding standards and techniques are being developed and improved to reduce bandwidth consumption over telecommunication and other networks. One technique to reduce bandwidth consumption is intra-prediction, which exploits spatial redundancies within video frames. Each video frame may be segmented into blocks, and intra-prediction may be applied to the blocks. However, intra-prediction of some blocks may rely upon the completion (e.g., reconstruction) of other blocks, which can make parallel processing challenging. Provided are exemplary techniques for improving the efficiency and throughput associated with the intra-prediction of multiple blocks.
US10091529B2	Method and apparatus for entropy encoding/decoding a transform coefficient A method and apparatus for entropy coding and decoding a transformation block are provided. The method of entropy coding a transformation block includes:determining, according to a certain scan order, a location of a last significant transformation coefficient having a non-zero value from among transformation coefficients included in a transformation block having a certain size; and coding information about the determined location of the last significant transformation coefficient by using a horizontal axis direction location of the last significant transformation coefficient and a vertical axis direction location in the transformation block of the last significant transformation coefficient.
US10091528B2	Method and system for scalable video compression and transmission A video processing device receives video data and transmits the video to a display device at a new bit rate that is dynamically adjusted based on variable conditions. The new bit rate is adjusted, at least, by scaling the video and/or a residual image and may be adjusted utilizing compression functions, compression parameters, scale factor, frame rate, color space, and chroma sub-sampling. The display receives video at the adjusted new bit rate and decompresses the video in accordance with corresponding adjustments in the video processing device. Bit rate determination is based on variable operating conditions, display information, image quality, BER, packet error, SNR, desired level of compression, energy consumption, link congestion and display capabilities. Video may be scaled prior to compression. The video may comprise a frame and/or a slice. DPCM, H.264, AVC, transform compression and scaling may be utilized. The display may utilize intra-frame spatial prediction.
US10091527B2	Video frame encoding system, encoding method and video data transceiver including the same An encoding system includes a motion estimation unit configured to receive a plurality of frames and motion data corresponding to the plurality of frames, the plurality of frames including a first frame and a second frame, the first frame being a reference frame to an encoding target frame and the second frame being the encoding target frame, the motion estimation unit further configured to generate a motion vector to indicate a positional relationship between a macroblock of the first frame and a target macroblock of the second frame, a motion compensation unit configured to compensate for a motion of the target macroblock of the second frame according to the motion vector, a transform and quantization unit configured to output transformed and quantized data transforming and quantizing the motion-compensated target macroblock of the second frame and an encoder configured to encode the transformed and quantized data and output the encoded data.
US10091519B2	Multilayer-based image encoding/decoding method and apparatus Disclosed are a method and an apparatus for video decoding that support a plurality of layers. The method for video decoding includes acquiring information indicating whether tile information exists and acquiring the tile information based on the information indicating whether tile information exists.
US10091518B2	Systems and methods for transmission of compressive sensing data In one example embodiment, a transmitting device includes a memory configured to store computer-readable instructions and a processor configured to execute the computer-readable instructions. The processor is configured to prepare at least one packet, the at least one packet including a portion of a compressed representation of at least one data block, a packet offset value and a block identifier, the block identifier identifying the at least one data block, the packet offset value identifying the portion of the compressed representation of the at least one data block within the compressed representation of the at least one data block and broadcast the at least one packet.
US10091516B2	Method and apparatus for encoding video signal and method and apparatus for decoding video signal Provided are a method and apparatus for encoding a video signal and a method and apparatus for decoding a video signal. The method of encoding the video signal includes: determining an optimum scaling bit depth of the video signal in consideration of a maximum bit number of an intermediate value obtained during transformation of the video signal and a maximum bit precision of the video signal; scaling the video signal according to a local shift value corresponding to a difference between the determined optimum scaling bit depth and an original bit depth of the video signal; and transforming the scaled video signal.
US10091515B2	Method and apparatus for intra mode derivation and coding in scalable video coding A method and apparatus of Intra mode coding for a scalable video coding system are disclosed. For a current Intra-coded block in the enhancement layer (EL), predictive coding is applied to the current Intra mode based on the base layer (BL) coding mode associated with the co-located block in the BL and neighboring coding modes associated with neighboring blocks of the current block in the EL. The neighboring blocks of the current block in the EL comprise a left block adjacent to a left side of the current block and a top block adjacent to a top side of the current block. One or more most probable modes (MPMs) can be derived from the neighboring coding modes and the BL coding mode, and the MPMs is then used for predictive coding of the current Intra mode.
US10091507B2	Perceptual optimization for model-based video encoding Perceptual statistics may be used to compute importance maps that indicate which regions of a video frame are important to the human visual system. Importance maps may be applied to the video encoding process to enhance the quality of encoded bitstreams. The temporal contrast sensitivity function (TCSF) may be computed from the encoder's motion vectors. Motion vector quality metrics may be used to construct a true motion vector map (TMVM) that can be used to refine the TCSF. Spatial complexity maps (SCMs) can be calculated from metrics such as block variance, block luminance, SSIM, and edge strength, and the SCMs can be combined with the TCSF to obtain a unified importance map. Importance maps may be used to improve encoding by modifying the criterion for selecting optimum encoding solutions or by modifying the quantization for each target block to be encoded.
US10091504B2	Variations of rho-domain rate control Variations of rho-domain rate control for video encoding or other media encoding are presented. For example, in some of the variations, an encoder sets a rho value for a unit of media based at least in part on a bit allocation for the unit. The encoder also computes transform coefficients for the unit using a frequency transform having multiple location-dependent scale factors, sets a value of quantization parameter (“QP”) for the unit using a mapping of QP values to rho values, and uses the value of QP for the unit during quantization of the transform coefficients of the unit. When the QP-rho mapping is determined, a location-independent scale factor that approximates the multiple location-dependent scale factors is used and/or certain scaling operations are integrated, which reduces computational complexity while still supporting accurate rate control decisions. Implementations of such variations of rate control can exploit opportunities for caching and parallel computation.
US10091503B2	Method and apparatus for encoding/decoding intra prediction mode An image decoding method, according to the present invention, includes the steps of: deriving an MPM candidate mode from neighboring blocks adjacent to a target block to be decoded; generating an MPM list using the MPM candidate mode derived from the neighboring blocks; and deriving an intra prediction mode for the target block to be decoded using the generated MPM list. According to the present invention, image compression efficiency can be improved.
US10091502B2	Intra prediction mode encoding/decoding method and apparatus for same An intra prediction method according to the present invention comprises the following steps: deriving neighboring prediction mode information from a left neighboring prediction mode and a top neighboring prediction mode; deriving an intra prediction mode for a target unit to be decoded, using the derived neighboring prediction mode information; and performing intra prediction for the target unit to be decoded, based on the intra prediction mode. According to the present invention, video encoding/decoding efficiency may be improved.
US10091500B2	Video coding method using at least evaluated visual quality and related video coding apparatus One video coding method includes at least the following steps: utilizing a visual quality evaluation module for evaluating visual quality based on data involved in a coding loop; and referring to at least the evaluated visual quality for performing motion estimation. Another video coding method includes at least the following steps: utilizing a visual quality evaluation module for evaluating visual quality based on data involved in a coding loop; and referring to at least the evaluated visual quality for deciding a target coding parameter associated with motion estimation.
US10091498B1	Video timing test equipment and methods of using the same for measuring light integration time of a camera A video timing test equipment for measuring light integration time of a camera. The video timing test equipment may comprise: a control unit and shutter timing test unit. The control unit may generate input timing signals adjustable by a user. The shutter timing test unit may comprise light emitting diodes (LEDs), infrared light emitting diodes (IR LEDs), and an output controller. The output controller may regulate the illumination of the LEDs and IR LEDs based on the input timing signals. The shutter timing test unit may also comprise a UTC time display, edge time display, and pulse width display. The UTC time display may depict a UTC time as to when light integration begins or ends. The edge time display may depict an offset time associated with the start or end of light integration. The pulse width display may depict the duration of light integration.
US10091491B2	Depth image generating method and apparatus and depth image processing method and apparatus A depth image generation method is provided. The depth image generation method may include emitting light of different modulation frequencies to an object; detecting the light of the different modulation frequencies reflected from the object; and generating a depth image related to a distance to the object using the light of the different modulation frequencies.
US10091489B2	Image capturing device, image processing method, and recording medium An image capturing device includes at least two image sensors and an image processing unit that performs image processing on image information that is captured by image sensors and an image display unit that displays the image information on which the image processing is performed by the image processing unit. The image processing unit displays two base points on the image display unit in a same direction as a direction in which the two image sensors are arranged, calculates a disparity value between a first base point and a second base point that are the two base points with the two image sensors, calculates a length between the first base point and the second base point, and displays a result of calculation of the length between the first base point and the second base point on the image display unit. The image capturing device realizes distance measurement which allows a user to know a length of an object in real time by a simple operation, is easy to use, and satisfies the user and enables an accuracy improvement of a calculated length.
US10091485B2	Method for encoding and reconstructing depth image using color image information A method of encoding and reconstructing a depth image using color image information includes segmenting a color image and a depth image corresponding to the color image into block units, selecting a position of a pixel sampling value from each block of the depth image using the color image information, and encoding the pixel sampling value of the selected position as depth information.
US10091483B2	Method and device for temporal filtering of disparity maps The invention consists in a method of and a device for temporal filtering of disparity maps of n different frames, each map indicating the disparity of pixels of 3D images comprising the steps of marking the stationary pixels and the non stationary pixels and implementing temporal filter for stationary pixels, detecting limitations for temporal filtering corresponding to a variation of moving pixels above a determined threshold value and automatically de-activating the temporal filters as response to the detected limitations for temporal filtering.
US10091479B2	Hardware-based convolutional color correction in digital images A computing device may obtain an input image. The input image may have a white point represented by chrominance values that define white color in the input image. Possibly based on colors of the input image, the computing device may generate a two-dimensional chrominance histogram of the input image. The computing device may convolve the two-dimensional chrominance histogram with a filter to create a two-dimensional heat map. Entries in the two-dimensional heat map may represent respective estimates of how close respective tints corresponding to the respective entries are to the white point of the input image. The computing device may select an entry in the two-dimensional heat map that represents a particular value that is within a threshold of a maximum value in the heat map, and based on the selected entry, tint the input image to form an output image.
US10091478B2	Projection display apparatus A first projection display apparatus includes a color separator (41A) that has first and second incident surfaces (S1a and S1b), and allows light in first to third wavelength bands to pass therethrough or reflects the light in the first to third wavelength bands; first to third reflective light modulators (15); a first polarization splitter (12G); a second polarization splitter (12RB); and a projection optical system (19). Light in at least one of the first to third wavelength bands enters the first incident surface of the color separator as first polarized light, and light in the other wavelength bands enters the second incident surface of the color separator as second polarized light orthogonal to the first polarized light.
US10091475B2	Projection system, image processing apparatus, and calibration method A projection system, apparatus, and method in which a plurality of projectors project images to form an image as a whole on a projected area which is a screen area on which a content image is projected without a frame. Images for calibration are output by the plurality of projectors, the images for calibration including positioning markers that are indications for positioning to the corners of the projected area. Correction coefficients are calculated based on reference points of the projected area, and a projection target area is defined which corresponds to the screen area.
US10091472B2	Image generating unit and image projecting apparatus An image generating unit includes a fixed member on which one of a driving magnet and a coil is provided; a heat radiating part on which the other of the driving magnet and the coil is provided; and an image generating part, to which the heat radiating part is attached, configured to receive illumination light to generate an image.
US10091470B2	Projection device and light source driving method thereof Disclosed are a projection device and a light source driving method thereof. The projection device includes a light source module. The light source driving method includes: driving a blue light source of a light source module to output a blue light beam at a first power and a second power respectively, and driving a red light source of the light source module to output a first red light beam at the first power and the second power respectively, wherein a color wheel module of the light source module converts the blue light beam to generate a second red light beam; sensing luminance of the first red light beam and the second red light beam, and correspondingly generating red light luminance information; calculating red light driving parameters of the red light source and the blue light source according to luminance information of the first red light beam and the second red light beam; and controlling, according to the red light driving parameters, electrical signals for driving the blue light source and the red light source, so as to maintain the sum of luminance of the red light beams to be approximate to or equal to a target red light luminance.
US10091467B2	Video on demand for audio/video recording and communication devices In a battery-powered audio/video recording and communication device having a camera, the length of a preset interval (the interval between instances of the device sending a request to a network to check whether any user requests to access the camera have been received) may be adjusted upward or downward in order to balance the competing interests of reducing latency (e.g. reducing the delay that the user may experience when trying to access the camera) and conserving battery life. The present embodiments advantageously balance these competing interests by initially setting the length of the preset interval to be relatively short to reduce latency, but automatically increasing the length of the preset interval as the battery charge is depleted, thereby extending battery life. The present embodiments also advantageously enable the length of the preset interval to be increased after the battery is recharged, thereby reducing latency.
US10091466B2	Visual perception determination system and method Visual perception determination assistance system and method. In one embodiment, a method includes receiving, at an electronic computing device, a primary video or still image from an imaging device; receiving, at the electronic computing device, at least one vision impact parameter from at least one sensor device, the at least one vision impact parameter being indicative of an ability of an observer to visually perceive a scene captured in the primary video or still image; storing the primary video or still image and the at least one vision impact parameter in a memory; identifying, by a processor electrically coupled to the memory, a timing correlation between the primary video or still image and the at least one vision impact parameter; and storing the timing correlation in the memory.
US10091463B1	Method for determining whether an individual enters a prescribed virtual zone using 3D blob detection A method and system that allows healthcare providers, hospitals, skilled nursing facilities and other persons to monitor disabled, elderly or other high-risk individuals to prevent or reduce falls and/or mitigate the impact of a fall by delivering automated notification of “at risk” behavior and falls by such an individual being monitored where assistance is required. The monitored individual is virtually represented as a blob object of at least a specific size by a computerized monitoring system and such system detects and alerts when the blob object enters or crosses into a virtually defined or designated blob detection zone and remains in the zone for at least a predetermined period of time.
US10091462B2	Video sharing platform providing for posting content to other websites A method for use in providing content includes hosting a network site on a computer network, displaying on the network site links to one or more videos, and displaying on the network site at least an on-demand preview of a first video in response to a corresponding one of the links being selected. A storage medium stores a computer program for use on a client computer. Several other methods, systems and programs are also disclosed.
US10091459B2	Methods and systems for multi-pane video communications Systems and methods are disclosed for establishing a video connection between a mobile device and a support terminal while enabling the support terminal to concurrently push display elements to the mobile device through a separate connection. In particular, in one or more embodiments, the disclosed systems and methods establish a first connection between the support terminal and the mobile device and conduct a video chat between the devices transmitted through the first connection. The disclosed systems and methods enable the support terminal to push a display element to the mobile device through a second connection. In response to receiving the display element, the disclosed systems and methods divide the display screen of the mobile device into at least a first pane and a second pane, providing the video chat for display on the first pane and the display element for display on the second pane.
US10091457B2	Seamless call transitions with pre-escalation participation confirmation The local address book of a device can be crawled for contact information, which is communicated to an address clearinghouse. The clearinghouse can indicate whether a contact is a participant in a video calling service. If so, an indication can be stored locally indicating that the contact is a participant. Later, during an audio-only call with the contact, an option to escalate the audio-only call to a video call via the video calling service can be presented.
US10091456B2	On-screen display systems Apparatus, systems and methods for generating a hybrid on screen display are described. A background image portion of a user interface is generated at a switching device. Video data representing the background image portion of the user interface is transmitted to a user station of a user console. The video data is modified at the user station as it is received using video data representing a user interface element that is specific to the user station. A customized user interface is displayed on a display device attached to the user station.
US10091454B2	Recording events in a virtual world Systems, methods and articles of manufacture are disclosed for recording events occurring in a virtual world. In one embodiment, properties of events previously recorded and/or attended by a user may be identified. Recording criteria for the user may be derived from the identified properties. Upon identifying an event satisfying the recording criteria, the event may be recorded. The recorded event may be played back at the convenience of the user.
US10091451B2	Remote controller and method for controlling screen thereof A remote controller and a method for controlling a screen using the remote controller are provided. The remote controller includes a first screen key; an output interface configured to output a control signal; and a controller configured to control the first screen key and the output interface. The controller outputs first control information corresponding to a press of the first screen key to a display by using the output interface. The first control information is information for scaling a content screen displayed on the display and for displaying the scaled content screen on a first screen area of split screen areas of the display.
US10091443B2	Camera system and method for inspecting and/or measuring objects The invention relates to a camera system for inspecting and/or measuring objects in an environment, comprising a color image sensor, an objective arrangement in front of the color image sensor for imaging an object from the environment on the color image sensor and at least one taking illumination light source with which the environment can be illuminated by non-monochromatic light, in particular without passing through the objective arrangement. In accordance with the invention, an internal reference illumination light source is provided which is arranged such that the color image sensor can be illuminated by it without the light irradiated by it for this purpose passing through the objective arrangement. The invention furthermore relates to a method for inspecting and/or measuring objects using such a camera system.
US10091442B2	Image processing apparatus and image processing method The present disclosure relates to an image processing apparatus and an image processing method which enable sufficient increase in an SNR of a dark place in a moving image.An image sensor has a plurality of pixels whose image pickup signal has a read interval as a first multiple of a vertical synchronization period or as a second multiple larger than the first multiple of the vertical synchronization period. A frame memory holds an image pickup signal of a long-time accumulated pixel as the pixel having a read interval as the second multiple of the vertical synchronization period. The present disclosure can be applied to an image processing apparatus which includes an image sensor and a frame memory and generates a moving image, and the like.
US10091441B1	Image capture at multiple resolutions A method for capturing an image from an image sensor having a plurality of sensing elements includes receiving a first group of image signals from a first portion of the plurality of sensing elements using at least a first binned read mode; receiving a second group of image signals from a second portion of the plurality of sensing elements using a non-binned read mode; generating a first image based on at least the first group of image signals and the second group of image signals; and generating a second image based on the second group of image signals.
US10091439B2	Imager with array of multiple infrared imaging modules An imager array may be provided as part of an imaging system. The imager array may include a plurality of infrared imaging modules. Each infrared imaging module may include a plurality of infrared sensors associated with an optical element. The infrared imaging modules may be oriented, for example, substantially in a plane facing the same direction and configured to detect images from the same scene. Such images may be processed in accordance with various techniques to provide images of infrared radiation. The infrared imaging modules may include filters or lens coatings to selectively detect desired ranges of infrared radiation. Such arrangements of infrared imaging modules in an imager array may be used to advantageous effect in a variety of different applications.
US10091438B1	Method and system for overlaying videos in a television set using a television script Method and system for overlaying videos in a television include: receiving a plurality of video signals directly from a plurality of video sources by the television; receiving and processing a script by the television, the script includes instructions for placing a first picture from a first video signal of the plurality of video signals in a first position at a first depth value on a display coupled to the television, and instructions for placing a second picture from a second video signal of the plurality of video signals in a second position at a second depth value on the display; and simultaneously displaying the first picture and the second picture on the display by the television in an overlayed manner, the first picture being displayed at the first position and at the first depth value, the second picture being displayed at the second position and at the second depth value.
US10091435B2	Video segmentation from an uncalibrated camera array The disclosure provides an approach for image segmentation from an uncalibrated camera array. In one aspect, a segmentation application computes a pseudo depth map for each frame of a video sequence recorded with a camera array based on dense correspondences between cameras in the array. The segmentation application then fuses such pseudo depth maps computed for satellite cameras of the camera array to obtain a pseudo depth map at a central camera. Further, the segmentation application interpolates virtual green screen positions for an entire frame based on user input which provides control points and pseudo depth thresholds at the control points. The segmentation application then computes an initial segmentation based on a thresholding using the virtual green screen positions, and refines the initial segmentation by solving a binary labeling problem in a Markov random field to better align the segmentation with image edges and provide temporal coherency for the segmentation.
US10091433B1	Automated bounce flash In implementations of automated bounce flash, a camera device includes a camera to capture an image of a subject in an environment, and includes a flash device to illuminate the subject for image capture. A memory and processor of the camera device implements an image exposure application to select a surface in the environment from which to bounce light emitted from the flash device toward the subject during the image capture. The image exposure application is also implemented to control a direction of the light emitted from the flash device onto the selected surface during the image capture.
US10091431B2	Method and apparatus for controlling synchronization of camera shutters in in-vehicle Ethernet communication network The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for controlling synchronization of camera shutters in an in-vehicle Ethernet communication network. A method for controlling synchronization of a camera shutter by a camera controller cooperating with a grandmaster through Ethernet communication may include performing a time synchronization procedure with the grandmaster, reducing a preset pulses per second (PPS) down counter if the time synchronization procedure is successfully completed, and operating the camera shutter when the PPS down counter reaches 0. Accordingly, the present invention may provide accurate image frames of a desired time through synchronization of shutters of cameras connected to an in-vehicle Ethernet network.
US10091430B2	Solid-state imaging device and driving method of same A solid-state imaging device includes: a pixel array unit in which there are arrayed in a matrix form a plurality of pixels including a plurality of normal pixels which are pixels for video output, and a plurality of phase difference pixels which are pixels for focal-point detection; an A/D conversion unit configured to compare pixel signals output from the pixels of the pixel array unit with a ramp signal serving as a reference signal, thereby performing A/D conversion on the pixel signals; and a control unit configured to perform control so that the ramp signal to be compared with the phase difference pixels has a different slope from that of the ramp signal to be compared with at least a part of the normal pixels.
US10091427B2	Image pickup apparatus to perform a process based on state transition of viewfinder There is provided an image pickup apparatus including: a main body provided with an image pickup section; a viewfinder having a main body part and a movable part, the viewfinder being capable of performing state transition in which the movable part moves in a first direction with respect to the main body part, to reach a usage state; and a control section configured to perform processing based on the state transition.
US10091421B2	Imaging apparatus, imaging method, and program An image processing system includes circuitry that determine whether a focus operation is performed on an image, and processes the image in a high resolution mode when the focus operation is determined to be performed. The circuitry processes the image in a low resolution mode when the focus operation is determined not to be performed. The resolution of the image is lower in the low resolution mode than in the high resolution mode.
US10091420B2	Light-emission control apparatus and method for the same A light-emission control apparatus includes a shooting-mode selecting unit, a focus detecting unit, a light emitting unit, and a control unit. The shooting-mode selecting unit is configured to be capable of selecting at least a first shooting mode in which a predetermined correction is applied to a human face of a captured image or a second shooting mode different from the first shooting mode. The focus detecting unit is configured to detect a focus. The light emitting unit is configured to emit assist light toward a subject while the focus detecting unit is detecting the focus. The control unit is configured to control an amount of emission of the assist light in the first shooting mode to a smaller amount than an amount of emission of the assist light in the second shooting mode.
US10091419B2	Computer vision application processing Methods, systems, and techniques to enhance computer vision application processing are disclosed. In particular, the methods, systems, and techniques may reduce power consumption for computer vision applications and improve processing efficiency for computer vision applications.
US10091414B2	Methods and systems to obtain desired self-pictures with an image capture device Aspects relate to computer implemented methods and system to obtain self-pictures with an image capture device. The methods include receiving, by a processor, an input regarding a selected picture type to be captured, receiving, by an image sensor, a live image capture, identifying a subject in the live image capture, comparing the live image capture of the subject with a reference set based on the selected picture type, determining, based on the comparison, if the live image capture matches with the reference set, and providing feedback instructions regarding an adjustment to be made to improve matching between the live image capture and the reference set.
US10091412B1	Optimal view selection method in a video conference A system for ensuring that the best available view of a person's face is included in a video stream when the person's face is being captured by multiple cameras at multiple angles at a first endpoint. The system uses one or more microphone arrays to capture direct-reverberant ratio information corresponding to the views, and determines which view most closely matches a view of the person looking directly at the camera, thereby improving the experience for viewers at a second endpoint.
US10091404B2	Illumination apparatus, imaging system, and illumination method The illumination apparatus according to the present disclosure emits illumination light to an object which is to be captured by an imaging apparatus that captures an imaging area for every predetermined capturing unit. The illumination apparatus includes a controller that acquires imaging information including a scanning timing from the imaging apparatus to calculate an imaging range of the imaging apparatus at each the scanning timing, determines an illumination range at each the scanning timing using a distance to the imaging apparatus from the object present within the imaging range and a positional relation between the imaging apparatus and the illumination apparatus, and controls emission of the illumination light to the determined illumination range in synchronization with the scanning timing.
US10091397B2	System including image forming apparatus and lattice point group generating device that generates group of pre-color conversion lattice points to be contained in color conversion table used for conversion of colors in RGB color space to colors in CMYK color space in the image forming apparatus A lattice point group generating method generates a group of pre-color conversion lattice points to be contained in a color conversion table for conversion of colors in a color space having three channels to colors in another color space. The method includes generating sequences and generating lattice points. The generating sequences generates three van der Corput sequences in which the number of terms is equal to a quotient obtained by subtracting a specified number from a maximum number of lattice points allocatable to the color conversion table and dividing the difference by 12 or 6, and whose basis is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2. The generating lattice points generates lattice points each located at coordinates including terms in the same ordinal number out of the three respective van der Corput sequences for six possible associations of the three van der Corput sequences with the three channels.
US10091396B2	Information analysis system and information analysis method A reading device scans receipts, and transmits image data of the receipts to an analyzer. The analyzer receives the image data, extracts images of the receipts from the image data; counts a number of the images; executes a character recognition process to obtain text data; transmits, to the display device, a number of all of the images, and sequentially transmits, to the display device, the images for which the character recognition process has been completed, together with the text data. The display device sequentially displays each image, together with the text data; and upon detecting that the number of all of the images matches a number of the sequentially transmitted images, receives a command to report to the analyzer that the reception the images is completed.
US10091395B2	Image forming apparatus, method, and computer-readable recording medium for login and logout management based on multiple user authentication factors An image forming apparatus includes a first authenticator, a second authenticator, and an apparatus authenticator. The first authenticator is configured to perform first authentication. The second authenticator is configured to perform second authentication. The apparatus authenticator is configured to permit a user who has been authenticated in both the first authentication and the second authentication to use the image forming apparatus, and cancel the permission of use of the image forming apparatus for the user when the authentication of the user is canceled in at least one of the first authentication and the second authentication.
US10091390B2	Image processing apparatus and image processing method for extracting feature points of a document image An image processing apparatus obtains image data of a document image and extracts a plurality of feature points of the document image. The image processing apparatus obtains a skew angle of the document image with respect to a predetermined direction and an assembling angle of an image obtaining unit with respect to a predetermined assembling direction from a coordinate correspondence relationship between coordinates of a plurality of feature points of a registered document image registered in advance and coordinates of the plurality of extracted feature points of the document image.
US10091389B2	Wireless communication apparatus for determining wireless communication to be used, wireless communication terminal for determining wireless communication to be used, and computer-readable and non-transitory recording medium storing program for selecting wireless communication to be used A wireless communication apparatus that operates on electric power supplied from a battery includes a first wireless communication unit that performs a first wireless communication, a second wireless communication unit that performs a second wireless communication that consumes less electric power than the first wireless communication, a battery's state detection unit that detects a state of the battery, and a first control unit that controls the first wireless communication unit and the second wireless communication unit. The first control unit determines which one of the first wireless communication and the second wireless communication to adopt as a wireless communication that is to be used for communication, on the basis of the state of the battery detected by the battery's state detection unit.
US10091387B2	Image forming device supporting short range wireless communication and method for operating same, mobile terminal supporting short range wireless communication and method for operating same, and cloud print system using short range wireless communication Provided is an operating method of an image forming apparatus, the operating method including broadcasting a plurality of packets comprising identification information of the image forming apparatus; receiving a connection request comprising the identification information of the image forming apparatus from a mobile terminal which received some packets from among the plurality of broadcasted packets; and connecting to the mobile terminal, based on the connection request, wherein the connection request is transmitted from the mobile terminal when received signal strengths of the some packets received by the mobile terminal are equal to or greater than a first threshold value. In this regard, the first threshold value may indicate a received signal strength greater than a minimum received signal strength at which communication with the mobile terminal is available.
US10091386B2	Circuits for determining parameters for controlling an image sensor of an image capturing device and associated method A method for controlling an image capturing device includes: calculating luminance data of a first image to generate a plurality of first characteristic values, and calculating luminance data of a second image to generate a plurality of second characteristic values; calculating a plurality of motion values of a plurality of blocks of the second image according to the luminance data of the first image and the luminance data of the second image; determining a plurality of ratio parameters corresponding to the blocks of the second image according to the motion values; generating a plurality of adjusted second characteristic values according to the ratio parameters, the second characteristic values and the first characteristic values; and generating an adjustment signal for controlling the image capturing device according to the adjusted second characteristic values.
US10091382B2	Illumination apparatus and sensor unit Provided is an illumination apparatus that applies light to an original, the illumination apparatus including: a light source; and a rod-shaped light guide including: an incident surface that receives the light from the light source; a reflection surface provided with a diffusion portion that diffuses the light incident on the incident surface; and an emission surface that emits, to the original, the light diffused by the diffusion portion. An area of the light guide is reduced by an inclination of the light guide from the incident surface side to a middle part in a longitudinal direction of the light guide, and the light guide is provided with the diffusion portion from the incident surface side to the middle part on the reflection surface.
US10091370B2	External storage medium processing device and program An external storage medium processing device includes a plurality of receiving units to and from which the external storage medium can be attached and detached. Further, when detecting that the external storage medium is attached to the receiving unit at the time of startup, a control unit collates identification information stored in a storage unit with identification information acquired from the external storage medium. A notification unit does not perform notification of attachment if identification information is matched and, if not, performs notification of attachment.
US10091364B2	Reverse power supply method and reverse powering equipment and system Reverse powering equipment includes: a power supply module, configured to supply power resources to a distribution point unit by using a line; a switch, configured to control whether the power supply module supplies power; a line test module, configured to: when the switch is opened and the power supply module does not supply power, test whether a user terminal is connected to the line; and a system control module, configured to send an alarm signal when the line test module determines that a user terminal exists on the line, and after a user disconnects the user terminal, control the switch to be closed and the power supply module to supply power. The reverse powering equipment can prevent the user terminal from being damaged.
US10091361B1	Queueing communications for a contact center Various embodiments of the invention provide methods, systems, and computer program products for routing a communication in a contact center. Specifically, a treatment is selected for a communication from a plurality of treatments supported by the contact center. Here, each treatment includes a set of sub-queues and is applicable to a reason and/or opportunity for conducting a communication with a party. Each sub-queue includes a value range and a plurality of agents assigned to handle communications placed in the sub-queue. Accordingly, in particular embodiments, a communication value is determined for the communication based on a computation specific to the selected treatment and a sub-queue is selected from the set of sub-queues based on the communication value falling within the value range for the sub-queue. The communication is then placed in the selected sub-queue so that it can be connected to an agent assigned to handle communications placed in the sub-queue.
US10091358B1	Graphical user interface for call center analysis One or more embodiments related to a method of generating a graphical user interface. The method includes obtaining a metric interface hierarchy having multiple nodes, where each node defines a visualization for the node, and the metric interface hierarchy defines an ordering on the nodes. The method further includes traversing the metric interface hierarchy starting with a selected node to obtain a subhierarchy, and creating the graphical user interface from a general interface by populating the general interface with the visualization from each node in the subhierarchy according to the ordering. The method further includes providing the graphical user interface.
US10091357B1	System and method for automated performance monitoring A method and system for evaluating the performance of individuals, such as agents in a call center, each performing multiple tasks may include obtaining a performance score for each execution of a task by individuals in the group of individuals; determining the distribution of the performance scores; comparing single performance scores with the distribution of performance scores; and selecting a single performance score for an individual based on said comparison. An oscillator algorithm may be used to determine whether said selected performance score is part of a trend in performance by that individual.
US10091356B2	Interactive voice response system crawler A system for interactive voice response system crawling, comprising an IVR crawler that may be VXML, design specification, DTMF or ASR/NLSR speech-based in nature and traverses an IVR menu to discover possible interaction paths and produces test cases based on those paths, and a database that stores test cases produced by the IVR crawler during operation, and a method for interactive voice response system crawling utilizing the IVR crawler of the invention.
US10091353B1	Identical conversation detection systems and processes Systems and methods are described relating to detection of audio of voice communications from different reference points containing an identical conversation or portion of a conversation. A method can use an analytics module operating on at least one processor. Call signatures of a plurality of audio of voice communications are received. An index loaded with the call signatures is created, where segments of the call signatures are associated with buckets of the index. A first subset of one or more of the buckets associated with a number of the segments that exceeds a threshold is identified. An identical conversation portion in two or more of the plurality of audio of voice communications is identified based on a second subset of one or more of the buckets, where the first subset of one or more of the buckets is disregarded.
US10091351B2	Telecommunication call management and monitoring system with voiceprint verification Disclosed is a secure telephone call management system for authenticating users of a telephone system in an institutional facility. Authentication of the users is accomplished by using a personal identification number, preferably in conjunction with speaker independent voice recognition and speaker dependent voice identification. When a user first enters the system, the user speaks his or her name which is used as a sample voice print. During each subsequent use of the system, the user is required to speak his or her name. Voice identification software is used to verify that the provided speech matches the sample voice print. The secure system includes accounting software to limit access based on funds in a user's account or other related limitations. Management software implements widespread or local changes to the system and can modify or set any number of user account parameters.
US10091349B1	Fraud detection system and method A system and method for fraud detection for a telephony platform based on an analysis of call detail records (CDRs) that are generated by the telephony platform. The analysis is based on collecting, organizing, transforming, analyzing, and quantifying the CDR data into a plurality of data analytics and data correlations and then applying fuzzy logic to the data analytics to generate a fraud risk rating for each incoming call into the platform.
US10091348B1	Predictive model for voice/video over IP calls Disclosed is a system and method for forecasting the expected quality of a call. In some examples, a system or method can generate a plurality of scenarios from network metrics, retrieve historical ratings for the network metrics from users, and assign the historical ratings for the network metrics to the plurality of scenarios. The system or method can also filter one or more users based on similarities of the historical ratings for the plurality of scenarios with current network metrics, and forecast an expected call quality based on the historical ratings of the one or more filtered users.
US10091345B2	Media out interface Methods, systems, and computer-readable medium for providing a media out interface. In one implementation, a method is provided. The method includes, at a host device, detecting a mobile device coupled to the host device, and displaying on a display device coupled to the host device an interface including interface elements, which can be manipulated by commands received from the mobile device or another device, wherein the interface enables control of the display of content received from the mobile device and displayed on the display device.
US10091336B2	Computing platform agnostic application server A method includes providing a cloud-side database storing data, an objects model of the data, and a user interface (UI) model of the data. The method further involves providing an instance of an application server coded in JavaScript, for example, in a Node.js cross-platform runtime environment. The instance of the application server coded in JavaScript includes the logic of an application coded to process the data. The application logic is executed (and data processed) on either the client-side or on the cloud-side. The execution of the application logic (and processing of the data) is dynamically switchable between the client-side and the cloud-side.
US10091335B2	Data transmission and rendering techniques by a device via a network A technique is disclosed for generating formatted information for display on a computing device. The computing device may be configured to include at least one interface for communicating with a server computing device. A request is sent from the computing device to the server system. According to one embodiment, the request may correspond to an HTTP request for information relating to a specific HTML page or web page. A response is then received from the server system. According to one embodiment, the response includes response information comprising embedded instructions and data. The embedded instructions may include instructions for using the data to generate formatted markup information for display on the computing device. The embedded instructions are then executed on the data to thereby generate formatted markup information for display on the computing device. According to a specific embodiment, the formatted markup information corresponds to HTML data to be rendered for display on the computing device.
US10091333B2	System and method for supporting a bypass-domain model for across-domain messaging in a transactional middleware machine environment A system and method can support across-domain messaging in a transactional middleware machine environment. A transaction domain can import one or more services from a remote transaction domain, wherein said one or more services are registered in a service table that is associated with the transaction domain. Furthermore, a client in the transaction domain can find from the service table a remote server in the remote transaction domain that provides said one or more services, and send a message directly to the remote server to invoke said one or more services by passing one or more domain gateway servers in both the transaction domain and the remote transaction domain.
US10091331B1	Prioritized download of social network content A computer-implemented method includes identifying, with a computer system that has a network interface, one or more primary categories of content from a social networking system that are of primary relevance to a user of a computing device, as compared to one or more secondary categories of content from the social networking system that are of lower importance to the user of the computing device; causing content from the primary categories to be downloaded from the social networking system to the computing device automatically and without user interaction with a social networking application that is arranged to display the downloaded content; and causing content from the secondary categories to be downloaded from the social networking system to the computing device separately from the content from the primary categories, and in response to a defined user interaction with a social networking application that corresponds to the social networking system.
US10091330B2	Interest scheduling by an information and data framework in a content centric network One embodiment provides a system for facilitating scheduling of interests in a CCN. The system determines, by a scheduler component, network properties associated with name prefixes of interests transmitted by a plurality of local applications, wherein a name for an interest is a hierarchically structured variable length identifier that includes contiguous name components ordered from a most general level to a most specific level, and wherein a name prefix includes one or more contiguous name components. The system generates a first interest which indicates a command to set a window size for a transport stack associated with a respective local application based on the network properties. The system transmits the first interest to a component associated with the transport stack, which causes the component to set the window size for the transport stack, thereby facilitating scheduling of interests based on the network properties.
US10091329B2	Device gateway A computing environment is disclosed that receives from devices requests directed toward services accessible in the environment, and that forwards communications from services in the environment to devices registered with the environment. During a registration process at the environment, devices are assigned a device identifier that is used to identify and authenticate each particular device and requests communicated from and to the device via the environment. The computing environment maintains state information for each device that has been registered with the system. As the device interacts with the system, the state information is updated to reflect the changes in the device. When requests to perform functions are received from devices, the computing environment determines for the particular device and the particular function requested what processing needs to be performed by the environment in response to the request.
US10091323B2	Social discovery feed for facilitating social exploration in social networking environments Systems and methods of generating a common social timeline to facilitate social discovery in a social networking environment are disclosed. In one aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure include a method, which may be implemented on a system, of receiving data items associated with users of the social network, identifying a first set of data items associated with a first user, and processing the first set of data items to select a first set of characteristics. The method further comprises comparing the first set of characteristics with other sets of characteristics describing other users to select a subset of the other users having one or more characteristics that are the same or similar to one or more of the first set of characteristics.
US10091321B2	System and process for dynamically updating a web page At least one embodiment of the invention relates to a system and process for dynamically updating a web page. This can occur by automatically modifying data over a computer network comprising a first application server, a database server, at least one proxy server, at least one computer network coupling the first application server, the database server, and the at least one proxy server together. The at least one remote computer is coupled to the at least one computer network, wherein the at least one remote computer is configured to communicate through the at least one computer network to the proxy server and wherein the application server is configured to update data to be presented on the proxy server such that a user in communication with the computer network receives an updated web page.
US10091320B2	Distributed cache for state transfer operations A network arrangement that employs a cache having copies distributed among a plurality of different locations. The cache stores state information for a session with any of the server devices so that it is accessible to at least one other server device. Using this arrangement, when a client device switches from a connection with a first server device to a connection with a second server device, the second server device can retrieve state information from the cache corresponding to the session between the client device and the first server device. The second server device can then use the retrieved state information to accept a session with the client device.
US10091317B2	Proximity-based content sharing scheme A method and apparatus for proximity-based content sharing on wireless devices is presented in which a first device having a wireless communication region surrounding the device detects other wireless devices within the region. Communication connections are formed between the wireless devices. In response to a user action data is pushed from the wireless device to other wireless devices in the region. Communication connections can also be formed between devices in the region and devices outside the region and data may be pushed to the devices outside the region. Users can block other devices either within the region or outside the region so that they do not receive pushed data.
US10091315B1	Systems and methods of determining a geographic location based conversion Systems and methods of determining a geographic location based conversion via a computer network. A data processing system can receive, from a computing device, an indication of interest in an online content item that is associated with a commercial entity having a location. The system can also receive data points that each include time information and location information of a computing device. The system can generate a valid cluster indicating an activity at the location of the commercial entity by evaluating the time information and the location information of two or more data points with a duration threshold and a location threshold. The system can use the valid cluster to identify the indication of interest in the online content item as the location based conversion based on the activity at the location of the commercial entity.
US10091314B1	Systems and methods of determining a geographic location based conversion Systems and methods of determining a geographic location based conversion via a computer network. A data processing system can receive, from a computing device, an indication of interest in an online content item that is associated with a commercial entity having a location. The system can also receive data points that each include time information and location information of a computing device. The system can generate a valid cluster indicating an activity at the location of the commercial entity by evaluating the time information and the location information of two or more data points with a duration threshold and a location threshold. The system can use the valid cluster to identify the indication of interest in the online content item as the location based conversion based on the activity at the location of the commercial entity.
US10091310B2	Method and system for high-latency data collection from sensors A method and system are disclosed that collect data from various devices, such as sensors, to a mobile device traveling in proximity to such devices. The mobile device may travel with a user who is traveling a regular-scheduled route. The devices may output a signal at a low frequency to preserve battery power. The mobile device may form an ad hoc connection with the devices using Bluetooth Low Energy, for example, and retrieve the data while the mobile device is in proximity to each of the devices. In this manner, the devices do not need to transmit data over long ranges or at a high speed, thereby preserving batter power for the devices.
US10091307B2	Application management method and terminal An application management method and a terminal, where the method includes acquiring a list of applications needing to retain background data in a terminal and suspending a first timer corresponding to a first application running in the terminal when the first application running in the terminal is not in the list of the applications needing to retain the background data. Further, timers of applications that do not need to retain background data in the terminal can be suspended. Because the timers stop to be run temporarily, the timers do not wake up the terminal from a dormant state, and correspondingly, the applications do not need to interact with a server end to update the background data, thereby reducing the number of times of waking up the terminal from a dormant state, saving electricity consumption and data traffic of the terminal.
US10091302B2	Service system A service system in the field of collecting human breast milk or in the field of medical drainage has a base unit assigned to an individual or an entity and at least one mobile data medium. The mobile data medium can be brought by a user into data-communicating connection on the one hand with products in the field and on the other hand with the base unit. The base unit can be brought by the user into communicating connection with an external information and data platform. The system according to the invention offers optimal care and support of users in the field.
US10091301B2	Automatic external sensor interface A monitor device having a sensor interface includes a connector portion configured to mechanically interface with one or more sensors of a pre-defined type. A hardware interface layer is configured to determine a sensor type and establish a communication interface with the sensor type. A hardware abstraction layer is configured to store a plurality of protocols corresponding with the one or more sensors of a pre-defined type. The hardware abstraction layer communicates with the sensor using a selected protocol for that type through the communication interface to permit interaction between the device and the sensor type.
US10091299B2	Vehicle group monitoring A solution for managing vehicles both individually and as a group of associated vehicles is provided. A vehicle node can be located on each vehicle in the group and obtain and process data from a plurality of sensors also located on the vehicle. The vehicle node can be configured to communicate, either directly or indirectly, with a group system assigned to the group using a wireless communications solution. The group system can acquire monitoring data for all of the group of associated vehicles, which can be used to manage the group of associated vehicles and/or one or more individual vehicles in the group. The group system can be located on a vehicle traveling as part of the group of associated vehicles or at a fixed location.
US10091294B2	Networking component management in host computing systems in a virtual computing environment Techniques for managing networking components in a host computing system in a virtual computing environment are described. The networking components include virtual switches and physical network interface cards (NICs). In one embodiment, a virtual switch that is not coupled to any running virtual machines in a host computing system is identified. Further, physical NICs associated with the virtual switch are identified. Furthermore, the virtual switch and the physical NICs associated with the virtual switch are placed into a standby mode.
US10091293B2	Rapid cloud-based image centralization A system for a mass centralization approach to full image cloning of multiple computing devices is provided. The system includes a server, and a computing device that includes a disk for data storage, wherein the disk includes a plurality of blocks within a plurality of regions. The system also includes a processor programmed to map each file stored on the disk to at least one of the plurality of blocks, for one or more of the plurality of regions of the disk, determine that a number of files appearing in sequential blocks exceeds a predefined threshold number of files, perform a continuous scan of the one or more of the plurality of regions of the disk occupied by the number of files appearing in sequential blocks exceeding the predefined threshold number of files, and send a copy of the files scanned from the one or more plurality of regions of the disk to the server.
US10091291B2	Synchronizing a source, response and comment presentation For displaying a source presentation with accompanying timed responses and comments, a synchronization module synchronizes client time codes with a host time code as a medium module records responses and comments on the source presentation.
US10091287B2	Determining presence in an application accessing shared and synchronized content A device collects presence information and other interaction information from an application viewing a content item synchronized with a content management system. The interaction information indicates interactions of a device with respect to a content item, and includes presence information obtained from a native application such as whether the content item is being viewed by the user on a user interface element or the user interface element is modifying the content item. A presence management module receives presence events indicating possible change of presence with respect to a user interface window associated with a process and a synchronized content item. Such presence events include a change in focus of a user interface element indicating that a user is viewing the content item, and changes to a content item indicating a user is editing the content item.
US10091286B1	Method and system for enhanced client-server communication in a cached communication environment Enhanced client-server communication in a cached communication environment is described. A server computer executes a server application. The server application requests a server communication application to generate a server object. The server object is independent from a client object that is modified to communicate client data. The server object is associated with a server object identifier. The server application receives a copy of the client object from the server communication application. The copy of the client object is associated with a client object identifier. The server application determines whether the server object identifier has an expected relationship with the client object identifier. The server application applies a disposition rule to data referenced in the copy of the client object if the server object identifier has the expected relationship with the client object identifier.
US10091285B1	Distributing information over a network Distributing information over a network is disclosed. Nodes are grouped into regions. Preferred nodes are designated. A source of content to be delivered to a preferred node using a preferred algorithm is indicated to at least one preferred node. At least one common node is assigned the preferred node as a relay of information.
US10091280B2	Data transfer control apparatus that control transfer of data between nodes and parallel computing system A data transfer control apparatus controls transfer of data from a plurality of first nodes included in a first region in a network to a plurality of second nodes included in a second region in the network. A control unit of the data transfer control apparatus generates an n-dimensional Latin hypercube in which the number of symbols in each dimension is a value in keeping with a size of the first region. The control unit then associates, in accordance with respective positions of the first nodes in the first region, each first node with a symbol at a corresponding position in the Latin hypercube. The control unit then instructs the first nodes so that parallel data transfers by a plurality of first node sets, where first nodes associated with a same symbol in the Latin hypercube are grouped, are executed in order in first node set units.
US10091277B2	Method, server, client and software for image processing A client device is disclosed. The client device comprises: a communication unit configured to receive a plurality of parameters, the parameters defining segments of an image stored on a server, wherein the segments do not overlap; a processing unit configured to allow selection of a segment of the image in accordance with a defined view on the client device and wherein upon selection the segment and an adjacent segment are downloadable from the server; a plurality of the decoders operable to decode the segment and the adjacent segment and a display configured to display on the client device the cut out of the image taken from the segment.
US10091272B2	Method and apparatus for remotely controlling home device in home network system A method for remotely controlling a home device in a mobile terminal is provided. The method includes receiving a chat message input to the mobile terminal for controlling at least one home device through an instant messenger application installed in the mobile terminal, and sending the chat message to a messenger server. The sent chat message is converted into a control command, which is sent to the home device.
US10091257B2	Managing a virtual waiting room for online meetings A server or other computing device manages meetings in a virtual meeting room on behalf of a virtual meeting room owner. A request is received from an attendee to join a meeting in the virtual meeting room. A determination is made, based on configurations set by the virtual meeting room owner, whether to connect the attendee to a virtual waiting room. The attendee is connected to the virtual waiting room in accordance with the configurations set by the virtual meeting room owner.
US10091254B2	System, method, and computer program product for resolving addressing in a network including a network address translator A system, method, and computer program product through which address resolution is performed for nodes of a network that are behind a network address translator (NAT). A determination is made upon the initiation of a communication session as to whether one or more of the nodes included in the session are behind a NAT. Based on the determination, information is exchanged from an independent application server to the nodes included in the session so as to resolve the addressing problems introduced by the NAT. The invention is applicable in applications including, but not limited to, IP telephony, and applications complying with the session initiation protocol (SIP).
US10091252B2	Endpoint control for a communication session Techniques for endpoint control for a communication session are described. According to various embodiments, a claim process is performed that establishes a control relationship between a controller and an endpoint device. The controller then causes the endpoint device to initiate a communication session with a different endpoint device using an identity of the controller. The endpoint device outputs a media stream that includes session media exchanged as part of the communication session.
US10091250B2	Proxy persona to aid facilitation of capturing information on behalf of an end user during real time collaboration A method for enabling a user to create a proxy persona to attend a meeting on behalf of the user, whereby the meeting is associated with a communication system for requesting a person to be available for a scheduled event is provided. The method may include providing a user interface (UI) to enable the user to create the proxy persona and a plurality of predetermined configuration rules. The method may also include activating the proxy persona in response to a manual activation by the user or an automatic activation based on the plurality predetermined configuration rules being satisfied. The method may further include authorizing the proxy persona to participate in the meeting on behalf of the user, wherein the authorization is in response to the proxy persona being activated.
US10091248B2	Context-aware pattern matching accelerator Methods and systems for improving accuracy, speed, and efficiency of context-aware pattern matching are provided. According to one embodiment, a packet stream is received by a first stage of a hardware accelerator of a network device. A pre-matching process is performed by the first stage to identify a candidate packet that matches a string or over-flow pattern associated with access control (e.g., IPS or ADC) rules. A candidate rule is identified based on a correlation of results of the pre-matching process. The candidate packet is tokened to produce matching tokens and corresponding locations. A full-match process is performed on the candidate packet by a second stage of the hardware accelerator to determine whether it satisfies the candidate rule by performing one or more of (i) context-aware pattern matching, (ii) context-aware string matching and (iii) regular expression matching based on contextual information, the matching tokens and the corresponding locations.
US10091246B2	Methods and systems for protecting a secured network Methods and systems for protecting a secured network are presented. For example, one or more packet security gateways may be associated with a security policy management server. At each packet security gateway, a dynamic security policy may be received from the security policy management server, packets associated with a network protected by the packet security gateway may be received, and at least one of multiple packet transformation functions specified by the dynamic security policy may be performed on the packets. Performing the at least one of multiple packet transformation functions specified by the dynamic security policy on the packets may include performing at least one packet transformation function other than forwarding or dropping the packets.
US10091242B2	System and method for establishing a secondary communication channel to control an internet of things (IOT) device A system and method are described for establishing a secondary communication channel between an IoT device and a client device. For example, one embodiment of a method comprises: establishing a primary secure communication channel between the IoT device and an IoT service using a primary set of keys; performing a secondary key exchange using the primary secure communication channel, the client device and the IoT device each being provided with a secondary set of keys following the secondary key exchange; detecting that the primary secure communication channel is inoperative; and responsively establishing a secondary secure wireless connection between the client device and the IoT device using the secondary set of keys, the client device being provided with access to data and functions made available by the IoT device over the secondary secure wireless connection.
US10091241B2	Method for purposes of making a “zero knowledge” connection between an electronic unit and a computer A method of making a “zero knowledge” connection between a computer (2) and an electronic unit (5). At the start of the method, the configuration unit (1) is connected with the computer (2), and a web server is initiated in the configuration unit (1) via the trusted execution environment. A secure network connection is made to a server (3) by the configuration unit (1) and, via the network connection, the items of information required for connection with the electronic units, to which a connection can be made, are synchronized with the trusted execution environment. After synchronization occurs, an electronic unit (5) is selected by the web server via an input of the computer (2), to which electronic unit (5) a connection is made via the trusted execution environment using the stored, synchronized items of information, and via the web server prescribed menu-driven maintenance or configuration steps can be executed.
US10091240B2	Providing forward secrecy in a terminating TLS connection proxy An infrastructure delivery platform provides a RSA proxy service as an enhancement to the TLS/SSL protocol to off-load, from an edge server to an external cryptographic server, the decryption of an encrypted pre-master secret. The technique provides forward secrecy in the event that the edge server is compromised, preferably through the use of a cryptographically strong hash function that is implemented separately at both the edge server and the cryptographic server. To provide the forward secrecy for this particular leg, the edge server selects an ephemeral value, and applies a cryptographic hash the value to compute a server random value, which is then transmitted back to the requesting client. That server random value is later re-generated at the cryptographic server to enable the cryptographic server to compute a master secret. The forward secrecy is enabled by ensuring that the ephemeral value does not travel on the wire.
US10091239B2	Auditing and policy control at SSH endpoints SSH sessions and other protocol sessions (e.g., RDP) may be audited using an interceptor embedded within an SSH server or other protocol server. Operations performed over an SSH connection may be controlled, including controlling what files are transferred.
US10091234B2	Combination of remote triggered source and destination blackhole filtering A method for remote triggered black hole filtering can include advertising a first modified next hop address for a destination address of network traffic, and advertising a second modified next hop address for a source address of network traffic. The first next hop address of the destination address might be overwritten with the first modified next hop address. Filtered traffic then can be forwarded to the first modified next hop address, wherein filtered traffic comprises only network traffic addressed to the destination address or from the source address. In some cases, the filtered traffic is transported and received via a sinkhole tunnel. A second next hop address of the source address can be overwritten to a second modified next hop address. The attack traffic, which can be filtered traffic that is both addressed to the destination address and from the source address, might be forwarded to a discard interface.
US10091233B2	Method and apparatus for controlling functionality using codes Disclosed herein are a method and apparatus for controlling functionality of a mobile device. The operation of the element function of the mobile device is blocked by a blocking code, and the operation of the blocked element function is unblocked by an unblocking code. The blocking code is a code used to block the operation of the element function of the mobile device in an area in which a user is located, and the unblocking code is a code that is uniquely generated to correspond to the blocking code and that is used to unblock the operation of the blocked element function. By means of the blocking code and the unblocking code, the blocking and unblocking of the operation of an element function that is required in an area in which the user of the mobile device is located may be easily performed.
US10091232B2	Solution-centric reporting of security warnings A new paradigm for security analysis is provided by transitioning code analysis reporting from the problem space (the warnings themselves), to a solution space (potential solutions to the identified problems). Thus, instead of reporting raw findings to the user, the automated system as described here outputs proposed solutions to eliminate the defects identified in the security analysis. A consequence of this approach is that the report generated by the analysis tool is much more consumable, and thus much more actionable. Preferably, the report provides the user with one or more candidate location(s) at which to apply a fix to an identified security problem. These locations preferably are identified by processing overlapping nodes to identify one or more solution groupings that represent an API for a sanitization fix. The report also includes one or more recommendations for the fix, and preferably the report is generated on a per-vulnerability type basis.
US10091230B1	Aggregating identity data from multiple sources for user controlled distribution to trusted risk engines Identity data for a user is aggregated from multiple sources into a global profile, the contents of which is distributed under the control of the user to trusted risk engines. The collected identity data is related to the user's use of online services provided by multiple independent service providers. The collected identity data is aggregated into a private, global profile. The user must authorize the portion(s) of the aggregated identity data that is/are distributed, and one or more trusted risk engines to which the aggregated identity data may distributed. The global profile may be distributed to individual trusted risk engines, further based on requests received from individual ones of the trusted risk engines.
US10091225B2	Network monitoring method and network monitoring device A device includes a processor configured to accumulate a plurality of logs in the memory, by repeating a capturing process and a logging process, the logging process including extracting a source identifier of a source computer, a destination identifier of a destination computer, and an attribute parameter which is set in an attribute item regarding an operation for the destination computer by the source computer, execute a detection process of detecting a target computer and another infected computer, the detection process including extracting a first destination identifier and a first attribute parameter, from a first log having an identifier of the infected computer in the source identifier, and extracting a second source identifier and a second destination identifier, from a second log having the first attribute parameter in the attribute parameter, and output the first destination identifier, the second source identifier, and the second destination identifier.
US10091224B2	Implicit crowdsourcing for untracked correction or verification of categorization information Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to updating categorization of online content. An analytics engine implemented at least partially in hardware can receive an engagement indicator across a network interface; identify a type of the engagement indicator, the type of the engagement indicator comprising one of a positive engagement indicator or a negative engagement indicator; and update the reputation data stored in memory based on the type of the engagement indicator. A safe harbor time window is described during with user activity with online content is not reported to system administrators.
US10091222B1	Detecting data exfiltration as the data exfiltration occurs or after the data exfiltration occurs A device may identify exfiltration information to be used to detect data exfiltration. The exfiltration information may be associated with a file being tested to determine whether the file exfiltrates data. The exfiltration information may include a resource identifier that identifies a resource to be used to detect the data exfiltration. The device may determine that the resource, to be used to detect the data exfiltration, has been accessed. The device may identify, based on determining that the resource has been accessed, the file associated with the exfiltration information. The device may perform an action, associated with the file, to counteract the data exfiltration based on determining that the resource has been accessed and based on identifying the file.
US10091218B2	System and method to detect attacks on mobile wireless networks based on network controllability analysis Described is a system for detecting attacks of misinformation on communication networks. Network controllability metrics on a graphical representation of a communication network are computed. Changes in the network controllability metrics are detected, and attack of misinformation on the communication network are detected based on the detected changes in the network controllability metrics.
US10091214B2	Malware warning A malware warning system, including a client sending requests to and receiving replies from a server, and a server, including a first warning generator sending to the client a warning including a threat level of content located at a web site, in response to receiving from the client a URL for accessing content at the web site, a second warning generator sending to the client a warning including information about at least one of the nature of the threat of the content located at the web site and a location of the web site, in response to receiving from the client a request for more information about the nature of the threat, and a third warning generator, sending to the client a warning including an instruction to perform a swipe gesture to confirm a request to access the URL, in response to receiving that request from the client.
US10091211B1	Multiple data store authentication Systems and methods for authenticating access to multiple data stores substantially in real-time are disclosed. The system may include a server coupled to a network, a client device in communication with the server via the network and a plurality of data stores. The server may authenticate access to the data stores and forward information from those stores to the client device. An exemplary authentication method may include receipt of a request for access to data. Information concerning access to that data is stored and associated with an identifier assigned to a client device. If the identifier is found to correspond to the stored information during a future request for access to the store, access to that store is granted.
US10091201B2	Mobile device identify factor for access control policies A secure VPN connection is provided based on user identify and a hardware identifier. A client application may initiate the VPN connection. A client device user may provide identification information to the application, which then sends a VPN connection request to a remote VPN gateway. The VPN gateway may require an equipment identifier to establish the secure VPN gateway. If the hardware ID is registered, the secure VPN connection is established. If the hardware ID is not registered with the VPN gateway, the connection may be denied. In some instances, a connection may be established with an unregistered equipment ID based on settings at the VPN gateway.
US10091197B2	Configuring, controlling and monitoring computers using mobile devices A portable computing device captures imagery from a screen of a second computer, decodes information steganographically-encoded in the screen display, and uses the decoded information to establish a secure session with the second computer. Such technology enables a help-desk staffer to interact with a client's desktop computer, without touching the keyboard of the desktop computer, and without interrupting the client's work. A great many other features and arrangements are also detailed.
US10091196B2	Method and apparatus for authenticating user by using information processing device A method and apparatus for authenticating a user is disclosed that includes measuring biometric information of the user to create biometric measurement information, determining whether a private key included in a user authentication request signal matches a private key issued in advance to the user, comparing pre-set biometric authentication information for the user with the biometric measurement information, calculating a matching ratio when a match is detected, authenticating the user having provided the biometric information as an authorized user based on a result of comparison of the calculated matching ratio with a pre-determined biometric authentication threshold value, and providing an updated private key to the information processing device based on a result of comparison of the calculated matching ratio with a pre-determined updated threshold value.
US10091195B2	System and method for bootstrapping a user binding A system, apparatus, method, and machine readable medium are described for bootstrapping an authenticator. For example, one embodiment of a method comprising: confirming an identity of a user by a first relying party using a first identity verification technique responsive to the user acquiring a device having an authenticator; generating or collecting initial user verification reference data upon verifying the identity of the user through the first identity verification technique; securely providing the initial user verification reference data or data derived from the initial user verification reference data to the authenticator; the authenticator implementing a second identity verification technique by comparing the initial user verification reference data or data derived from the initial user verification reference data to data collected from the user or data collected from a device provided to the user; and providing proof of a successful verification of the identity of the user to a second relying party during a registration request of the authenticator with the second relying party.
US10091194B2	Preventing unauthorized access to secured information systems using multi-device authentication techniques A computing platform may receive, from a client portal server, a request to authenticate a first user to a first user account. The computing platform may generate a first one-time passcode for a first computing device associated with the first user account and may send, to the first computing device, the first one-time passcode. The computing platform also may generate a second one-time passcode for a second computing device associated with the first user account and may send, to the second computing device, the second one-time passcode. Thereafter, the computing platform may receive first one-time passcode input and second one-time passcode input, which the computing platform may validate. Based on the validating, the computing platform may generate a validation message directing the client portal server to provide the first user with access to the first user account, which the computing platform may send to the client portal server.
US10091191B2	Distributed authorization Systems and methods for distributed authorization are described. In some embodiments, an Information Handling System (IHS) may include a processor; and a memory coupled to the processor, the memory having program instructions stored thereon that, upon execution, cause the IHS to: receive a first authentication material from a first device; identify, based upon a policy stored in the IHS, a second device; and distribute a second authentication material to the second device.
US10091190B2	Server-assisted authentication Authentication of a device through a constructed authentication token. Components of an authentication key are distributed across at least a device and a server, diminishing a likelihood that an individual account is compromised by an attack.
US10091187B2	Bypassing certificate pinning A client application performs certificate pinning as a means of authenticating the identity of a server. A proxy is interposed in the communications path of the client and the hosting server and provides a proxy security certificate to the client. In response to the client extracting a proxy authentication component from the proxy security certificate, operation of the client is paused and a hosting server authentication component is extracted from a hosting server security certificate. The client operation is resumed, providing the extracted hosting server authentication component to the client, in substitution for the proxy authentication component. Based on receiving the extracted hosting server authentication component, the client authenticates the proxy to receive communications directed to the hosting server.
US10091178B2	Method for supplying protected multimedia content to a terminal A Method for supplying protected multimedia content during which a terminal a) acquires a service date from a date server and b) evaluates a temporal criterion of a licence with respect to the last acquired service date. A headend associates with each segment of the multimedia content, its transmission date, and transmits it in a stream together with the segment. The terminal extracts from the stream the date of transmission of the segment, then it compares the extracted transmission date to the last acquired service date. And, only if the extracted transmission date is later than the last acquired service date, acquires it as service date, and uses it as last acquired service date on an execution of the step b) between two successive executions of the step a).
US10091177B1	Controlling access to a computerized resource of a mobile device based on whether the mobile device is within a vehicle that is currently moving A technique controls access to a computerized resource of a mobile device (e.g., a smart phone, a tablet, etc.). The technique involves, in response to successfully authenticating a user, unlocking access to the computerized resource of the mobile device and starting a timer which is configured to lock access to the computerized resource of the mobile device upon timer expiration. The technique further involves, after the timer is started and while access to the computerized resource of the mobile device is unlocked, receiving a sensor signal from sensor circuitry. The sensor signal indicates whether the mobile device is in a vehicle that is currently moving. The technique further involves, in response to the sensor signal indicating that the mobile device is in a vehicle that is currently moving, restarting the timer which is configured to lock access to the computerized resource of the mobile device upon timer expiration.
US10091164B2	System and method for mapping physical locations of motors in a network A motor network mapping device is provided. The motor network mapping device includes a processor coupled to a memory device. The motor network mapping device is configured to determine physical distances between a plurality of motors in a network using properties of electronic test signals transmitted through a power line coupled to the plurality of motors. The motor network mapping device is additionally configured to generate a map of physical locations of the motors using the determined physical distances between the plurality of motors and store the map in the memory device.
US10091163B2	Server device, control method for the same and computer-readable recording medium A program which is capable of offering a reward to a user who has registered a simple access means to a predetermined screen is disclosed. The program causes a computer to function as reception means for receiving an access request from a terminal device used by a user; determination means for determining, based on a character string contained in a URL of an access destination of the received access request, whether or not a simple access means to the URL is registered in the terminal device; and offering means for offering a reward to the user who uses the terminal device that performs the access request when the simple access means is determined to be registered.
US10091160B2	Wireless access gateway A wireless network including a wireless access gateway (WAG) and methods are provided for routing traffic between non-cellular and cellular networks. The WAG receives a first IP address for the UE in the cellular domain and the WAG allocates a second IP address for the UE in the non-cellular domain from a dedicated pool of IP addresses for that non-cellular domain. The WAG also creates a routing rule between the first and second IP addresses.
US10091159B2	Assigning network addresses to possible network ports to fullest extent to which addresses can be assigned to ports The possible network ports of a computing device are determined, regardless of whether they are currently usable. A network address is assigned to each possible network port. The network ports can include physical network ports and virtual network ports. Physical network ports can include physical network ports that are physically present, currently activated, and currently usable within the computing device; physical network ports that are physically present, not currently activated, and not currently usable within the computing device; and physical network ports that are not physically present and not currently usable within the computing device. Virtual network ports can include virtual network ports that have been instantiated and that are currently usable; and virtual network ports that have not been instantiated and that are not currently usable.
US10091158B2	Systems and methods for resolving data inconsistencies between domain name systems In one aspect, a computer-implemented method for managing Domain Name System (DNS) information is provided. The method uses a computing device having a processor and a memory. The method includes receiving, in the memory, source DNS data from a plurality of DNS systems including at least first source data from a first source system and second source data from a second source system. The method also includes identifying, by the processor, an inconsistency between the first source data and the second source data. The inconsistency includes an inconsistency type. The method further includes determining a solution to the inconsistency by applying one or more rules from a plurality of inconsistency rules based at least in part on the inconsistency type associated with the inconsistency. The method also includes resolving the inconsistency using the determined solution including generating resultant DNS data.
US10091156B2	Transmission device that determines a received mail is a reply to a previously sent mail and generates a mail having a BCC recipient A communication device is provided which includes a transmission unit, a BCC memory unit, a reception unit, a determination module, an accepting module and a mail generation module. The BCC memory unit stores the BCC destination of the mail sent in the past while being associated with the mail. The determination module determines whether or not a mail that the reception unit receives is a reply mail to the mail including the BCC destination that the transmission unit sent in the past. The mail generation module generates a mail addressed to sending destinations to which the BCC destination stored in the BCC destination memory unit while being associated with a mail of a reply source is added in addition to a sending destination that the accepting module accepts for the mail determined to be a reply mail to the mail including the BCC destination and sent in the past.
US10091151B2	Preempting spam filters based on transactions Technical solutions are described for a seller to bypass a spam filter. An example method includes sending, by a message preempting apparatus, for receipt by a server corresponding to the seller, a transaction identifier in response to a transaction between a user and the seller. The method also includes sending, by the message preempting apparatus, for receipt by a messaging server, the transaction identifier, where the messaging server, in response, bypasses a spam filter for a message that is associated with the transaction identifier.
US10091149B2	Spoiler alert scheme Technologies are generally described for a spoiler alert scheme. In some examples, a spoiler alert system may include an event determination unit configured to determine an event of interest to a user for which a spoiler alert is to be provided, a spoiler identification unit configured to identify one or more posts in an online forum that include spoiler information regarding the determined event of interest, and a spoiler control unit configured to hide the one or more identified posts from the online forum, as displayed to the user.
US10091147B2	Providing additional information related to a vague term in a message Methods and apparatus related to providing additional information related to a vague term in a message. For example, in some implementations, one or more messages sent by a sender and received by one or more recipients may be identified, a vague term in the message may be identified, a user-restricted database may be identified that is associated with the sender or a recipient, and additional information related to the vague term may be determined from the user-restricted database. A vague term is a term which may have multiple meanings and that can be clarified with additional information. In some implementations, user-restricted databases may include additional information that is associated with the user that may be utilized to replace the vague term with a clarified term. In some implementations, a user-restricted database may be utilized to identify additional information in another database that may be utilized to clarify the vague term.
US10091146B2	System and method for monitoring and copying multimedia messages to storage locations in compliance with a policy The present inventions relate systems and methods for monitoring and managing electronic messages in one or more computer networks. More particularly, the systems and methods of the present invention provide a substantially global or unified approach to messaging management within one or more computer networks that allows network administrators or other authorized users to define and identify electronic messages of interest within the network and store selected messages such that they can be retrieved and examined in connection with an audit or other inquiry.
US10091145B2	Information processing apparatus and cellular phone terminal Disclosed is an information processing apparatus including a display unit displaying information on a display screen, an operation unit including a text input key, and a control unit. The control unit displays text in response to input from the operation unit in a state of displaying an initial screen on the display screen, shows an application using text to a user for selection, starts up the application in accordance with the user's selection, and executes the application, using the text inputted from the operation unit.
US10091136B2	On-chip network device capable of networking in dual switching network modes and operation method thereof Provided is an on-chip network device which basically operates in a packet switching network mode, establishes an exclusive communication path according to a request for a specific path, performs networking in a circuit switching network mode, and switches a network mode back to the packet switching network mode, when communication in the circuit switching network mode is terminated.
US10091135B2	System and method for multi-tenancy enablement of enterprise java applications using resource proxies and application tenancy context In accordance with an embodiment, described herein is a system and method for multi-tenancy enablement of enterprise Java™ applications using resource proxies and application tenancy context. In according with an embodiment, the system and method can provide a plurality of deployable resources which can be used within the application server environment, and one or more application deployments, wherein each application deployment includes at least one of tenant-specific code and shared-tenant code. The system and method can further determine an application tenancy context of a thread, and point to one or more resource proxies, each of the one or more resource proxies being configurable to communicate with a tenant specific resource. Each of the one or more resource proxies can use the application tenancy context of a thread to communicate with a tenant specific resource.
US10091128B2	Dynamic history multistream long range compression Dynamic history multistream long range compression (DHC) techniques are described for efficiently compressing multiple, prioritized data streams received over a channel. A history buffer is associated with each received stream and a DHC compressor dynamically allocates fixed sized history sections to and from each history buffer. In implementations, the DHC compressor makes stream history size adjustments prior to compressing a block of data and sends information identifying the change in history size to a DHC decompressor. The DHC decompressor sends signaling information to the DHC compressor that is used to ensure that the DHC decompressor can operate with a fixed amount of total history memory.
US10091127B2	Enrolling a mobile device with an enterprise mobile device management environment Embodiments of the present application relate to a method, apparatus, and system for enrolling a mobile device with an enterprise network. The method includes receiving, from a mobile device, a request to access an enrollment address. In response to receiving the request to access the enrollment address, determining whether the mobile device is pre-enrolled with the enterprise network, and in the event that the mobile device from which the request to access the enrollment address is received corresponds to the mobile device that is pre-enrolled with the enterprise network, pushing user-specific settings to the mobile device.
US10091126B2	Cloud system, control method thereof, management server and control method thereof A cloud system includes a first application server to perform a user-requested task, a second application server to provide an additional resource to the first application server, a first cache server to provide a caching service to the first application server, a second cache server to provide a caching service to the second application server, and a management server to copy data stored in the first cache server into the second cache server when the second application server provides the additional resource to the first application server.
US10091124B2	System for early system resource constraint detection and recovery A system for optimizing network traffic is described. The system includes a quality of service (QoS) engine configured to acquire information regarding a plurality of data packets comprising a plurality of data packet flows operating over a plurality of links. The QoS engine can be further configured to determine a flow priority to the plurality of data packets flows, and to determine TCP characteristics for the plurality of data packet flows. The system further includes a TCP controller configured to acquire the flow priority to the plurality of data packets from the QoS engine. The TCP controller can be configured to obtain queue information associated with the plurality of data packets, and adjust a receive window size based on the flow priority and the queue information.
US10091116B2	Service chain construction method and server apparatus A service chain construction method includes partitioning a service chain in which a virtual distribution-function-group is arranged upstream of a most upstream virtual communication-function-group among virtual communication-function-groups arranged at stages, into sections, based on arrangement positions of the virtual distribution-function-group and a virtual communication-function-group of a terminating type among the virtual communication-function-groups, determining, for each of the sections, a communication route between a most upstream virtual distribution-function-group or the most upstream virtual communication-function-group in a section of the sections and a most downstream virtual communication-function-group or a most downstream virtual distribution-function-group in the section, based on a traffic ratio in the most upstream virtual distribution-function-group, the most downstream virtual distribution-function-group, the most upstream virtual communication-function-group, or the most downstream virtual communication-function-group in the section, and setting the communication route to the virtual distribution-function-group and the virtual communication-function-groups arranged in the service chain, by a processor.
US10091115B2	Handling voice and non-voice data under uplink limited conditions This disclosure relates to techniques for handling voice and data under uplink limited conditions in a wireless communication system. A wireless device and a base station may establish a wireless communication link. Transmission time interval bundling (TTI-B) may be enabled for uplink communications between the wireless device and the base station. It may be determined that the wireless device is experiencing uplink limited conditions. One or more rules prioritizing a first type of data over a second type of data for uplink communications may be enabled based on TTI-B being enabled and the wireless device experiencing uplink limited conditions.
US10091112B1	Highly-scalable virtual IP addresses in a load balancing switch In an example, there is disclosed a load balancing network apparatus, including a first network interface operable to communicatively couple to a first network; a plurality of second network interfaces operable to communicatively couple to a second network; and one or more logic elements providing a load balancing engine operable for: receiving an address mask; receiving an incoming network packet; masking a destination virtual network address with the address mask to match a plurality of virtual ip addresses; and load balancing the incoming network packet to the plurality of service nodes. There is also disclosed one or more computer-readable mediums including instructions for carrying out the operations, and a method of providing load balancing including carrying out the operations.
US10091111B2	Methods and systems for an end-to-end solution to deliver content in a network A network infrastructure provisioned according to design information received via a web portal contains one or more nodes and facilitates deployment of services and associated data across physical and virtualized resources for a content delivery path between a content source and a content consumer according to technical and business needs of a content provider. Provisioning is accomplished by storing the design information in one or more repositories, the repositories containing data, packaging information and metadata of the one or more nodes, and one or more map files specifying the respective addresses of the one or more nodes. The network infrastructure is instantiated based on the design information stored in the one or more repositories and the one or more map files by configuring the nodes according to the design information and communicatively coupling the nodes with one another; and registering the instantiated nodes with a global software load balancer.
US10091109B2	Systems and methods for centrally-assisted distributed hash table Methods and systems are described managing module for locating a target storage device among a plurality of storage devices connected via a network. A computer implemented method includes sending registration information to a central directory, wherein the registration information includes at least an address of one of the plurality of storage devices, and the central directory stores the registration information in a registry. The method also includes sending a request to the central directory for an address for another one of the plurality of storage devices, receiving the address from the central directory if the address is in the registry, and conducting a successive lookup of a closest known address until the address is located if the address is not in the registry.
US10091102B2	Tunnel sub-interface using IP header field In one implementation, sub-interfaces are defined in Layer three (L3) tunnels, such as generic routing encapsulization (GRE) or Internet protocol security (IPsec) tunnels. Sub-interfaces inside a L3 tunnel may be preferred to using several L3 tunnels. The flow label of the tunnel header is used to define sub-interfaces of a tunnel interface. The flow label is populated with a routing instance identifier to index the sub-interfaces.
US10091099B2	Session continuity in the presence of network address translation Embodiments of the present invention provide for continuity of “stateful” routing sessions in the presence of source network address translation (NAT). Specifically, a stateful routing session may be moved from one routing path to another routing path, e.g., due to a routing change in the communication network, where the routing paths have different source NAT status. For example, the stateful routing session may be moved from a path having no source NAT to a path having source NAT, from a path having source NAT to a path having no source NAT, or from paths having different source network address translations. When a stateful routing session is moved from an existing routing path to a new routing path, the routers detect the routing change based on the change in source NAT status using a special link monitoring protocol. Upon detecting the change in source NAT status, session metadata is included in at least the first packet forwarded following detection of the change in source NAT status so that the stateful routing session can continue without interruption.
US10091098B1	Distributed affinity tracking for network connections An embodiment of the invention may include a method, computer program product, and system for data transfer management. The embodiment may include receiving a data packet, by a first server, from a load balancer. The received data packet is part of a data flow. The embodiment may include determining, by the first server, whether the received data packet is part of an existing data flow connection served by the first server. Based on determining that the received data packet is not part of an existing data flow served by the first server, the embodiment may include determining, by the first server, whether the received data packet is part of a new data flow connection. Based on determining that the received data packet is not part of a new data flow connection, the embodiment may include notifying, by the first server, the load balancer.
US10091097B2	Transmission path optimization method and software-defined networking controller using the method A transmission path optimization method for a Multipath Transmission Control Protocol (MPTCP) applied in a software-defined networking controller located in a network topology. The method is based on detected MPTCP information, the SDN controller retrieves and selects one or more optimal routing paths for allocating to sub-flows of the MPTCP connection. The one or more routing paths are obtained from a first disjoint-path-set with highest compatibility.
US10091095B2	System, node, failure determining system, failure determining method, and computer product A system has a group of nodes that perform multi-hop communication therebetween and a communications apparatus that communicates with a node included in the group of nodes. The node adds to data transmitted by the node, a hop count updated each time the data is transferred by the multi-hop communication and a reference hop count for the data to be transferred from the node to the communications apparatus, and transmits the data. The communications apparatus, when receiving the data, compares the reference hop count and the hop count added to the data, and based on a result of comparison, determines whether failure has occurred at a given node in the group of nodes.
US10091094B2	Method for distance-vector routing using adaptive publish-subscribe mechanisms A distance-vector based routing protocol that integrates with adaptive publish-subscribe mechanisms by establishing routes to well-known controllers using distance-vector signaling.
US10091093B2	Multi-controller control traffic balancing in software defined networks A method includes determining a number and placement of multiple controllers in a software defined network (SDN) such that each controller controls a different set of software controlled switches in the SDN and finding optimal forwarding paths for control traffic between the switches and controllers to minimize delay of control traffic over the software defined network.
US10091090B2	Packet forwarding in software defined networking Based on an example, two forwarding pipelines are configured in a software defined networking (SDN) switch. After receiving, from an SDN controller, a flow entry adding instruction comprising a flow entry to be added and a table identifier (ID) indicating a flow table that the flow entry is to be added to, an SDN switch adds the flow entry into the flow table corresponding to the table ID, wherein the flow table is in the first forwarding pipeline or the second forwarding pipeline. If the flow table and its next flow table are in different forwarding pipelines, the SDN switch adds an action of forwarding to the internal interface to the flow entry.
US10091089B2	Storing and expiring non-TCP traffic Present disclosure provides techniques for dynamically determining how to store and expire non-TCP traffic in a network environment. In some examples, aspects of the present disclosure may implement a state machine operated by the server for managing non-TCP traffic. Critically, in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure, non-TCP traffic may be combined with the use of multiple memory partitions and an expiry algorithm that supports dynamic scaling of non-TCP traffic while achieving faster connection speed, higher system performance, and lower time complexity.
US10091087B2	Methods and systems for load balancing based on data shard leader Disclosed are systems, methods, and computer-readable storage media for load balance resources amongst computing nodes. Various embodiments of the present technology can be used to, prior to assigning a first data shard included in a first cluster of data shards as a leader of the first cluster of data shards, determine whether a first computing node storing the first data shard also stores a second data shard designated as a leader of a second cluster of data shards, yielding a determination, and when the determination indicates that the first computing node stores the second data shard designated as the leader of the second cluster of data shards, designate the first data shard as non-electable to be the leader of the first cluster of data shards and electing an alternate data shard included in the first cluster of data shards as the leader of the first cluster of data shards.
US10091082B2	Methods and apparatus to capture data plane information Methods and apparatus to capture data plane information are disclosed. An example method includes capturing, via an observation point deployed between core routers of a network, data plane information traversing between the core routers of the network; generating an observational data plane using the data plane information captured via the observation point; and conveying the observational data plane to a data plane process implemented separately from a control plane process.
US10091081B2	Method for devices in a network to participate in an end-to-end measurement of latency A method of determining the latency of path segments in a communication network that uses multi-bit data packets comprises generating a test packet for use in determining the latency of path segments in the network; transmitting the test packet from a first device coupled to the network; storing in the test packet the time when a preselected bit in the test packet is transmitted from the first device; when the test packet is received by a second device coupled to the network, storing in the second device at least one of (a) the time when a preselected bit in the test packet is received by the second device and (b) the difference between (i) the time when the preselected bit in the test packet is transmitted from the first device and (ii) the time when the test packet is received by the second device.
US10091078B2	Method and computing device for shaping traffic across a wide area network A method for shaping traffic across a wide area network is disclosed. The method involves advertising a data rate limit across a wide area network (WAN) from a first node, measuring the rate of data received at a WAN interface of the first node, and, if the measured rate of data received at the WAN interface of the first node exceeds a maximum threshold, advertising a reduced data rate limit across the WAN, and, if the measured rate of data received at the WAN interface of the first node is below a minimum threshold, advertising an increased data rate limit across the WAN.
US10091074B2	Hardware acceleration architecture for signature matching applications for deep packet inspection A signature matching hardware accelerator system comprising one or more hardware accelerator circuits, wherein each of the hardware accelerator circuit utilizes a compressed deterministic finite automata (DFA) comprising a state table representing a database of digital signatures defined by a plurality of states and a plurality of characters, wherein the plurality of states are divided into groups, each group comprising a leader state having a plurality of leader state transitions and one or more member states, each having a plurality of member state transitions is disclosed. The hardware accelerator circuit comprises a memory circuit configured to store the leader state transitions within each group of the compressed DFA, only the member state transitions that are different from the leader state transitions for a respective character within each group of the compressed DFA and a plurality of member transition bitmasks associated respectively with the plurality of member state transitions.
US10091073B2	Large-scale passive network monitoring using multiple tiers of ordinary network switches Passive monitoring of a large-scale network using multiple tiers of ordinary network switches, as opposed to purpose-built network monitoring hardware, is accomplished by initially providing network communications to an initial tier of monitoring switches, either from existing switches that copy frames and provide them to the monitoring switches, or from network taps to which the monitoring switches are connected. The initial tier of monitoring switches comprises flow tables that initially simply drop all frames provided to those switches and, subsequently, when specific network issues arise, they are modified to include a specification particular frame criteria whose frames are either forwarded to subsequent tiers of monitoring switches, or statistics regarding those frames are collected. Subsequent tiers of monitoring switches receive frames from the initial tier and direct them to one or more appropriate analysis computing devices. Ordinary network switches are selected based on their ability to provide low latency forwarding.
US10091071B2	Assigning QoS to cable service flows A novel method of handling network traffic for cable service flows in a distributed cable system is presented. Such a cable systems use remote distribution nodes in the fields to handle RF communications with cable modems in a distributed fashion. A packet engine is configured to assign a logical interface to each cable service flow in the cable system. Each logical interface in the packet engine is uniquely identifiable by a compound identifier that includes the identifier of the corresponding service flow and the identifier of the remote distribution node. Each service flow is assigned a class of service (CoS) at the packet engine and guarantee a certain level of quality of service (QoS). In some embodiments, each cable service flow is assigned a CoS priority number. For each possible CoS priority number, the packet engine is configured to provide certain resources at certain quality level, i.e., certain level of QoS. Each remote distribution node tags each packet of a cable service flow with its assigned CoS priority number and forwards the tagged packet toward the packet engine.
US10091070B2	System and method of using a machine learning algorithm to meet SLA requirements A method includes collecting, at a monitoring and recovery node, a virtual network function key performance index data through multiple channels from a corresponding containerized virtual network function. The method includes maintaining, at the monitoring and recovery node, state information of the corresponding containerized virtual network function and running, at the monitoring and recovery node, a machine learning algorithm that, once trained, learns and predicts whether the corresponding containerized virtual network function requires one of a scaling, a healing or a context switching to sister virtual network function to yield a determination and meet the service level agreement of a network service.
US10091067B2	Discovering and publishing device changes in a cloud environment A method for discovering and publishing device changes in a cloud computing environment. The method includes scanning, by a processor, a computing environment to detect a multiple computing elements. The processor generates an index data structure including allocation of nodes that each represent a computing element of the multiple computing elements. The nodes each include a computed hash value that includes computing element status of the node and status of associated child nodes. The index data structure is monitored for discovering a change in status of any of the nodes. In response to determining a change in status of any of the nodes, the index data structure is re-generated and the hash value for each node associated with the change in status is re-computed. An updated status of one or more of the nodes is provided based on the change in status.
US10091065B1	Zero configuration networking on a subnetted network Methods and apparatus are described for implementing service discovery protocols on subnetted zero configuration networks. A process for managing service advertisement across a plurality of subnets may comprise: collecting service advertisements on a local network level by designated network devices; sending listings of services from each of the designated devices to a master network device; sending a table of services for the plurality of subnets from the master device to all of the designated devices on the plurality of subnets; creating by each of the designated network devices for the corresponding subnet a service discovery proxy table listing the service advertisements on the subnets of the plurality of subnets beyond the subnet corresponding to the designated device; and periodically transmitting by each of the designated devices on the corresponding subnets service advertisements for the services of the corresponding service discovery proxy table.
US10091063B2	Technologies for directed power and performance management Technologies to monitor and manage platform, device, processor and power characteristics throughout a system utilizing a remote entity such as controller node. By remotely monitoring and managing system operation and performance over time, future system performance requirements may be anticipated, allowing system parameters to be adjusted proactively in a more coordinated way. The controller node may monitor, control and predict traffic flows in the system and provide performance modification instructions to any of the computer nodes and a network switch to better optimize performance. The target systems collaborate with the controller node by respectively monitoring internal resources, such as resource availability and performance requirements to provide necessary resources for optimizing operating parameters of the system. The controller node may collect local system information for one or all of the computer nodes to dynamically steer traffic to a specific set of computers for processing to meet desired performance and power requirements.
US10091062B2	Multiple mobility domains with VLAN translation in a multi-tenant network environment An example method for facilitating multiple mobility domains with VLAN translation in a multi-tenant network environment is provided and includes detecting attachment of a first virtual machine on a first port and a second virtual machine on a second port of a network element, the first port and the second port being configured with a first mobility domain and a second mobility domain, respectively, and the first and second virtual machines being configured on a same original VLAN, determining whether the original VLAN falls within a pre-configured VLAN range, translating the original VLAN to a first VLAN on the first port corresponding to the first mobility domain and to a second VLAN on the second port corresponding to the second mobility domain, and segregating traffic on the original VLAN into the first VLAN and the second VLAN according to the respective mobility domains for per-port VLAN significance.
US10091060B2	Robust service deployment A method, system and program product for deploying a service on a network comprising a plurality of network resources, the method comprising providing an actual network model comprising network resources and the configurations of the network resources; providing a computer-implemented network configuration management system controlling the actual network resource configurations in the actual model; providing a service description comprising network resource configuration information for implementing the service on specific network resources; selecting a set of available network resources for deploying the service in the network based on the service description; reserving available network resources for deploying the service in an off-line version of the actual network model, the off-line version including updated network resource configurations to reflect the changes to the configurations of the actual network resources triggered by the deployment of the service; and deploying the service by updating the actual network model using the off-line version.
US10091059B2	Handling connections between network devices that support multiple port communication modes Techniques for handling connections between network devices that support multiple port communication modes are provided. In one embodiment, a first network device can detect a communication problem between a local port of the first network device and a peer port of a second network device, where the local port supports a plurality of communication modes including a default mode and one or more non-default modes. The first network device can further set the local port to operate in the default mode, receive on the local port a user-configured mode of the peer port from the second network device, and determine a communication mode for the local port from the plurality of communication modes, where the determining is based on the user-configured mode of the peer port and a user-configured mode of the local port. The first network device can then set the local port to operate in the determined communication mode.
US10091058B2	Method and apparatus for model-driven, affinity-based, network functions An approach to affinity-based network configuration is disclosed. In one approach, an apparatus for configuring a network based on affinity is described. The apparatus includes a set of business rules describing the order of importance of a plurality applications, an affinity analysis module that receives the set of business rules and a plurality of application requests and detects affinities between the application requests and an infrastructure of the network based on the set of business rules, an affinity computation module coupled to the affinity analysis module that determines a new network configuration based on the detected affinities, and a network management module that configures the network based on the new network configuration.
US10091052B1	Assessment of network fault origin A network endpoint may issue network traces directed to another endpoint. Completed traces may provide information pertaining to possible paths between the endpoints. In response to a failed trace, a component along a possible path between the endpoints may be associated with a value that indicates an assessed contribution of the component to the network failure. The value may be used to initialize a parameter to a statistical calculation that iteratively refines the estimate to form a probability estimate regarding a likelihood that the component is contributing to a network fault.
US10091049B2	Scripting for implementing policy-based traffic steering and management Methods, systems, and devices are described for managing network communications. A traffic manager module may receive a script over a management plane of a packet core, interpret the script to identify a traffic management policy; and dynamically modify at least one aspect of a proxy connection over a bearer plane of the packet core at the traffic manager module based on the identified traffic management policy.

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