| Document | Document Title |
|---|---|
| US09980415B2 |
Configurable double-sided modular jet impingement assemblies for electronics cooling
A modular jet impingement assembly includes an inlet tube fluidly coupled to a fluid inlet, an outlet tube fluidly coupled to a fluid outlet, and a modular manifold having a first distribution recess extending into a first side of the modular manifold, a second distribution recess extending into a second side of the modular manifold, a plurality of inlet connection tubes positioned at an inlet end of the modular manifold, and a plurality of outlet connection tubes positioned at an outlet end of the modular manifold. A first manifold insert is removably positioned within the first distribution recess, a second manifold insert is removably positioned within the second distribution recess, and a first and second heat transfer plate each removably coupled to the modular manifold. The first and second heat transfer plates each comprise an impingement surface. |
| US09980414B2 |
Converter arrangement with a capacitor arrangement
A power converter arrangement comprising: a housing having first and second chambers separated by a separating body; a power semiconductor module; and a device. The capacitor is electrically conductively connected to power semiconductor module by a connecting device. Power semiconductor module, the connecting device and connection elements of the capacitor are arranged in first chamber. The capacitor reaches through the separating body between the first and second chambers into second chamber for cooling of the capacitor. The separating body has a first cutout through which the capacitor reaches. A flat, elastic sealing body which runs peripherally around the first cutout and reaches into the region of the first cutout and surrounds the capacitor there in sealing fashion, is arranged on a surface of the separating body. A pressing body presses the sealing body against the separating body and terminates in sealing fashion there. |
| US09980413B2 |
High efficiency cooling system
A cooling system has a cabinet and a plurality of separate cooling stages including an upstream cooling stage and a downstream cooling stage. At least the upstream cooling state is a variable capacity cooling stage. Each cooling stage has a cooling circuit. Evaporators of the cooling circuits are arranged in the cabinet so that air passes over them in serial fashion. A controller when a Call for Cooling first reaches a point where cooling is needed, operating the upstream cooling circuit to provide cooling and not the downstream cooling circuit. When the Call for Cooling has increased to a second point, the controller additionally operates the downstream cooling circuit to provide cooling. The cooling capacity at which the upstream cooling circuit is being operated is less than its full capacity when the Call for Cooling reaches the second point. |
| US09980408B2 |
Display apparatus
A display apparatus includes a plurality of first brackets adhered to the rear panel. A first bracket has a recess on a first surface where an adhesive is applied, and a first protrusion extending from a second surface and a second protrusion extending from the first protrusion. A connection bracket has a side wall and a plurality of first tab portions. The tab portion is provided into an opening of the first protrusion. A second bracket is provided adjacent to the plurality of the first brackets and attached to the connection bracket. A frame is mounted to the at least one second bracket. A light source is provided between the frame and the second bracket. |
| US09980407B2 |
Electronic device, and electronic structure provided with electronic device
An electronic device includes a circuit board with an insulating substrate, a wiring at the substrate, an electronic component mounted at the substrate and electrically connected to the wiring, at least one through hole through the substrate from one surface to an opposite surface of the one surface of the substrate, and a conductive member arranged at a surface of the through hole and electrically connected to the wiring; and further includes: a sealing resin; and a cap including an annular connection with a part connected to the substrate and a recess recessed from the annular connection. Furthermore, in the cap, at least a part of the connection is connected to the substrate, the cap being sealed integrally with the electronic component by the sealing resin while arranging a space communicating with the through hole; and a terminal is inserted into the through hole and electrically connected to the wiring. |
| US09980406B2 |
Electrical equipment comprising electronic cards
Electrical equipment, in particular for aircraft, comprising: a fixed frame delimiting a storage compartment having a front opening, a pivoting frame mounted to pivot on the fixed frame to occupy a storage position in which it is placed inside the storage compartment of the fixed frame and an accessibility position in which it extends through the front opening of the fixed frame, the pivoting frame delimiting a reception space having at least one access opening, situated behind its front, for the introduction of electronic cards and their removal when the pivoting frame is in said accessibility position in which said access opening is situated in front of said front opening of the fixed frame, the pivoting frame being provided with electrical connection means that can be coupled to electrical connection means of the electronic cards. |
| US09980404B2 |
Method for creating a multifunctional module and device including same
The invention relates to a method for creating a multi-component device, including the following steps, creating a module having a multilayer structure comprising electrical/electronic components arranged on at least one substrate in stacked layers, the components each having a main surface exposed to the outside, wherein the components are arranged such that the respective main surfaces thereof are oriented in mutually opposite directions. The invention also relates to the corresponding device. |
| US09980403B2 |
Case with connector and method of manufacturing case with connector
A case with connector includes a connector; a case body that has a cylindrical side wall portion and an end wall portion closing one end side of the side wall portion and forming an accommodation portion along with the side wall portion, the case body being formed by insert molding and integrated with the connector at the side wall portion; and an electrical wire that has an end connected to the connector and the other end projecting to the accommodation portion. |
| US09980401B1 |
Locking apparatus and electronic device having same
A locking apparatus for an enclosed electronic device locking or releasing a latching member includes a rotating assembly, a sliding member defining a notch, an elastic member, and an electromagnet. The rotating assembly comprises two brackets and a rotating member. The rotating member comprises an opening. Opposite sides of the opening define a pulling portion and a resisting portion. Opposite ends of the elastic member connect to the pulling portion and the sliding member. The latching member resists against the resisting portion to rotate the rotating member. The sliding member moves to the latching member by the elastic member to make the notch engage with the latching member. The notch is removed from the latching member by the electromagnet, the sliding member pulls the elastic member to rotate the rotating member. The resisting portion resists against the latching member to remove the latching member from the sliding member. |
| US09980400B2 |
Rail seal for electronic equipment enclosure
An electronic equipment enclosure includes a frame structure, one or more panels attached to the frame structure, at least one vertical mounting rail fastened to the frame structure, and a rail seal attached to the at least one vertical mounting rail. The rail seal includes a generally flat panel portion and a seal along an edge thereof. The seal is adapted to engage at least one of the one or more panels to provide an air dam between the one or more panels and the at least one vertical mounting rail. |
| US09980398B2 |
Printed circuit board and display apparatus including the same
A printed circuit board includes: a base substrate having a plurality of pad group areas arranged in a first direction on the base substrate, each of the pad group areas being divided into first, second, and third pad areas that are sequentially arranged in a second direction crossing the first direction; first and second row pads disposed within each of the pad group areas and arranged in a third direction crossing the first and second directions; first lines respectively connected to the first row pads; and lower dummy lines on a same layer as that of the first lines. Some of the first row pads are in the first pad area, rest of the first row pads and some of the second row pads are in the second pad area, and rest of the second row pads are in the third pad area. |
| US09980395B2 |
Method of manufacturing laser diode unit utilizing submount bar
A manufacturing method of laser diode unit of the present invention includes steps: placing a laser diode on top of a solder member formed on a mounting surface of a submount, applying a pressing load to the laser diode and pressing the laser diode against the solder member, next, melting the solder member by heating the solder member at a temperature higher than a melting point of the solder member while the pressing load is being applied, and thereafter, bonding the laser diode to the submount by cooling and solidifying the solder member, thereafter, removing the pressing load, and softening the solidified solder member by heating the solder member at a temperature lower than the melting point of the solder member after the pressing load has been removed, and thereafter cooling and re-solidifying the solder member. |
| US09980394B2 |
Bonding electronic components to patterned nanowire transparent conductors
A method for making an electronic assembly includes applying a conductive adhesive to a resist layer overlying a patterned conductive nanowire layer on a substrate and engaging an electrical contact of an electronic component with the conductive adhesive to provide an electrical connection between the electronic component and the conductive nanowire layer. |
| US09980388B2 |
Biocompatible ribbon cable with narrow folded section
A biocompatible, micro-fabricated ribbon cable is described in which at least one set of conductors diverges laterally into a bypass wing that forms an aperture through the ribbon cable. The bypass wing is folded in a line through the aperture and over a central portion of the ribbon cable, resulting in a ribbon cable with a narrow, stacked region. The narrow region can fit through small incisions in membranes, such as through an incision in a sclera of an eyeball. The ribbon cable can have an integrally-formed electrode array for attaching to a retina of an eyeball and other electronics for sending signals to the electrode array. |
| US09980384B2 |
Circuit board and electronic apparatus including the same
The circuit board includes a ceramic sintered body and a metal wiring layer provided on at least one primary surface thereof with a glass layer interposed therebetween, and when the cross section of the circuit board perpendicular to the primary surface of the ceramic sintered body is viewed, the ratio of the length of an interface between the glass layer and the metal wiring layer to a length of the glass layer in a direction along the primary surface is 1.25 to 1.80. |
| US09980380B2 |
Printed circuit board consisting of at least two printed circuit board regions
In a method for producing a printed circuit board consisting of at least two printed circuit regions, wherein the printed circuit board regions each compromise at least one conductive layer and/or at least one device or once conductive component, wherein printed circuit board regions to be connected to another one, in the region of in each case at least one lateral surface directly adjoining one another, are connected to one another by a coupling or connection, and wherein, after a coupling or connection of printed circuit board regions, at least one additional layer or ply of the printed circuit board is applied over the printed circuit board regions, the additional layer is embodied as a conductive layer, which is contact-connected via plated-through holes to conductive layers or devices or components integrated in the printed circuit board regions. |
| US09980375B2 |
Connection body, method for manufacturing a connecting body and inspection method thereof
Indentation visibility is improved and quick and accurate inspection is performed after a connection step using an anisotropic conductive film. A connection body according to the present disclosure comprises a transparent substrate and an electronic component connected to the transparent substrate via an anisotropic conductive adhesive; conductive particles contained by the anisotropic conductive adhesive cause a plurality of indentations arranged in an in-plane direction of a terminal of the transparent substrate. |
| US09980374B2 |
Support entering into the fabrication of an electronic device, corresponding memory card connector, memory card read terminal and manufacturing method
A support is provided for fabrication of an electronic device. The support includes at least one component to be protected and at least one three-dimensional element of a height at least equal to a height of the electronic component. The three-dimensional element is disposed laterally opposite the at least one component to be protected. The three-dimensional element is chiefly constituted of a permanent assembling material. |
| US09980369B2 |
Mounting board having electronic components mounted on substrate using different solder ball configurations
A mounting board includes: a first electronic component that includes first solder balls, one of the first solder balls being surrounded by at least three of the first solder balls; a first capacitor that includes a first power supply terminal and a first ground terminal; a second electronic component that includes second solder balls, each of the second solder balls not being surrounded by at least three of the second solder balls; and a second capacitor that includes a second power supply terminal and a second ground terminal. A distance from the first ground terminal to the first electronic component is less than or equal to a distance from the first power supply terminal to the first electronic component. A distance from the second power supply terminal to the second electronic component is less than or equal to a distance from the second ground terminal to the second electronic component. |
| US09980361B2 |
Thermally isolated thermionic hollow cathodes
Embodiments relate to a hallow cathode with integral layers of radiation shielding. The hollow cathode includes an inner cathode tube that forms a gas feed to direct gas toward a downstream end, where the directed gas forms plasma. A heater element is positioned at the downstream end of the inner cathode tube, the heater element to heat the plasma. The hollow cathode further includes an outer cathode tube with a keeper electrode to sustain a bias voltage across a gap at a downstream end of the outer cathode tube for igniting the plasma. The integral layers of radiation shielding are connected by offset radial supports and are incorporated as a single element with either the inner or outer cathode tube, where the integral layers are nested with torturous conductive paths to reduce radiation and conduction losses from the downstream end of the inner cathode tube. |
| US09980359B2 |
Systems and methods for controlling EUV energy generation using pulse intensity
In a laser produced plasma (LPP) extreme ultraviolet (EUV) system, a plasma created from droplets irradiated by a laser pulse can become destabilized. The instability of the plasma can reduce the amount of EUV energy generated over time. While other systems seek to stabilize the plasma by varying a pulse width of the laser pulses, the systems and methods described herein stabilize the plasma by varying an intensity of the laser pulses. The intensity of the laser pulses is varied based on a comparison of the amount of EUV energy generated from current pulse to an expected amount of EUV energy. The intensity of the laser pulses can be varied on a pulse-by-pulse basis by an EUV controller that instructs a pulse actuator. |
| US09980357B1 |
X-ray generating device and x-ray photography system
An X-ray generating device includes an X-ray tube, an X-ray tube drive circuit, an electron acceleration voltage generation circuit, and a control unit communicating with the drive circuit and the voltage generation circuit, the X-ray tube, the drive circuit, and the voltage generation circuit are arranged inside a storage container filled with an insulating oil, a path connecting the drive circuit and the control unit includes an optical fiber cable arranged inside the storage container, the optical fiber cable has a coating that suppresses fluctuation due to a convective flow of the insulating oil, the coating is cured by, from a resin material containing a plasticizer, a part of the plasticizer being leaching out, and the control unit is configured to facilitate leaching of the plasticizer by driving the voltage generation circuit to apply a voltage to the optical fiber cable in a state of no X-ray being generated. |
| US09980355B2 |
LED driver provided with time delay circuit
A light emitting diode (LED) driver provided with a time delay circuit. The time delay circuit includes a power detector which detects whether alternating current (AC) power is applied and outputs a power detection signal when the AC power is applied, a time delayer which receives LED driving power, delays outputting the input LED driving power by a predefined delay time when the power detection signal is output from the power detector, and outputs a delay time completion signal, and a power outputter which outputs the LED driving power when the delay time completion signal is input from the time delayer. |
| US09980353B2 |
Device management
Proposed is a device management apparatus and method for use in a device management network including a remote device management system. The device management apparatus comprises a communication interface (6) adapted to receive device management commands of differing nature from the remote device management system and to transmit a feedback signal to said remote device management system if requested by said device management commands, wherein the differing nature of a device management command comprises a differing level of power required to process the device management command, wherein the differing level of power required to process the device management command further relates to whether or not the device management command requires the communication interface (6) to transmit the feedback signal. The device management apparatus comprises a power supply (7) adapted to supply power to the communication interface (6) of the device management apparatus and further adapted to operate in a plurality of differing predefined operating modes. The device management apparatus further comprises a control unit (8) adapted to control the power supply to operate in one of the plurality of operating modes based on the nature of a received device management command, wherein the control unit (8) is adapted to: set the power supply (7) operating under respective predefined switching frequency or duty cycle in a first power mode or in a second power mode of the plurality of differing predefined operating modes. |
| US09980351B2 |
Lighting element-centric network of networks
A lighting system utilizes intelligent system elements, such as lighting devices, user interfaces for lighting control or the like and possibly sensors. The system also has a data communication network. Some number of the intelligent lighting system elements, including at least two of the lighting devices, also support wireless communication with other non-lighting-system devices at the premises. Each such element has a communication interface system configured to provide a relatively short range, low power wireless data communication link for use by other non-lighting-system devices at the premises in proximity to the respective intelligent system element. Also, in such an element, the processor is configured to control communications via the communication interface system so as to provide access to the data network and through the data network to the wide area network outside the premises for non-lighting related communications of the other non-lighting-system devices. |
| US09980345B2 |
Flashing lamp control circuit
A control circuit for a flashing lamp provides power for the flashing lamp. The control circuit includes a control module, a strobe module, and a booster module. The control module includes an oscillator and first and second NOR gates. A square wave from the oscillator of the control module controls the first and second NOR gates to output a first control signal and a second control signal of opposite potential to the strobe module. The strobe module controls the booster module to apply boosting to the flashing lamp, reducing the number of components necessary in a control circuit for a flashing lamp. |
| US09980344B2 |
Luminaire
A luminaire includes a light source, a terminal that receives a dimming signal indicating a dimming rate and a parameter signal including a predetermined coefficient, a storage that stores the predetermined coefficient included in the parameter signal received by the terminal, a controller that generates a control value by multiplying information based on the dimming signal received by the terminal by the predetermined coefficient stored in the storage, and a lighting circuit that causes the light source to output light at a brightness in accordance with the control value provided by the controller. |
| US09980337B1 |
Automated luminaire location identification and group assignment using light based sectorized communication for commissioning a lighting control system
Devices, systems, and methods are disclosed for automated luminaire location identification and grouping using sectorized visual light communication (VLC)/dark light communication (DLC). The VLC/DLC is used to identify, locate, and group luminaires in an environment for automatic commissioning and updating of lighting systems. |
| US09980335B2 |
Control device having buttons with multiple-level backlighting
A control device may have a plurality of buttons that may be backlit to multiple levels, such as first, second, and third adjacent buttons positioned in order, and first, second, and third LEDs positioned to illuminate a respective button. The control device may be configured to illuminate the first LED to a first LED illumination intensity to illuminate the respective button to a first surface illumination intensity; illuminate the third LED to a second LED illumination intensity to illuminate the respective button to a second surface illumination intensity; and illuminate the second LED to a third LED illumination intensity to illuminate the respective button to the second surface illumination intensity. The third LED illumination intensity may be less than the second LED illumination intensity, which may be less than the first LED illumination intensity, and the second surface illumination intensity may be less than the first surface illumination intensity. |
| US09980333B2 |
Driving apparatus for a light emitting device and method for the same
A driving apparatus configured to drive a light emitting device includes a driving current source module operable to supply current to the light emitting device via a node during operation. A protection module coupled to the node and the driving current source module selectively injects current to the node during operation. The driving current source module is controlled based on a detection result of a voltage on the node. |
| US09980326B2 |
Flexible display device with multiple types of micro-coating layers
There is provided a flexible display having a plurality of innovations configured to allow bending of a portion or portions to reduce apparent border size and/or utilize the side surface of an assembled flexible display. |
| US09980324B2 |
Method and apparatus for controlling the heating of food ingredients
The invention relates to a method (100) and apparatus for controlling the heating of food ingredients. The method comprises the step of measuring (110) the spectrum of energy absorption of the food ingredients in a given range of radio frequencies. The method also comprises the step of identifying (120), in said given range of radio frequencies, the radio frequency for which the food ingredients have the maximum energy absorption. The method also comprises the step of applying (130) an electrical field to the food ingredients, said electrical field having a radio frequency corresponding to said radio frequency for which the food ingredients have the maximum energy absorption. The step of measuring (110) comprises, for a plurality of selected radio frequencies in said given range of radio frequencies, the steps of: applying an electrical field on the food ingredients having a radio frequency corresponding to a given selected radio frequency in said plurality of selected radio frequencies; and, measuring the ratio between the energy of the radio frequency electrical field reflected or absorbed from the food ingredients, and the energy of the radio frequency electrical field applied to the food ingredients. The plurality of selected radio frequencies are selected from said given range of radio frequencies by the steps of: for each of said given range of radio frequencies, obtaining a penetration depth of an electrical field having a radio frequency corresponding to the given radio frequency into the food ingredients, and including the given radio frequency into the plurality of selected radio frequencies if the penetration depth of the electrical field having a radio frequency corresponding to the given radio frequency is equal to or larger than the thickness of the food ingredients in the direction of the electrical field applied to the food ingredients. This invention allows reducing the heating time of food ingredients. |
| US09980323B2 |
High-frequency heating cooker
A high-frequency heating cooker of the invention includes a high-frequency generating device that generates a high-frequency wave to be supplied to a heating chamber, a cooling device that blows air to cool the high-frequency generating device, an air intake opening that takes the air blown from the cooling device disposed on a first side plate of the heating chamber to cool the high-frequency generating device into the heating chamber, an exhaust opening disposed on a second side plate of the heating chamber to discharge the air taken into the heating chamber from the air intake opening out of the heating chamber, an exhaust guide plate disposed between the second side plate and a side plate of a housing, and an excessive temperature rise preventing device disposed on the exhaust guide plate, the exhaust guide plate having an eaves structure above the excessive temperature rise preventing device. |
| US09980322B1 |
Multi-zone food holding bin
A multi-zone food holding bin has a continuous food supporting surface with multiple food holding zones. Each food holding zone is independently controllable so that different food temperatures may be maintained in adjacent food holding zones. |
| US09980318B2 |
DAS management by radio access network node
Embodiments described herein provide for a distributed antenna system (DAS) including a host unit and a plurality of active antenna units (AAUs). The host unit is configured to send management information to the one or more RAN nodes. The one or more RAN nodes are configured to manage the RF signals based on the management information. |
| US09980315B2 |
Method for deactivated secondary cell measurement and communications apparatus utilizing the same
A method deactivates secondary Component Carrier (CC) measurement in a communications apparatus providing wireless communications services via a first CC in a wireless network, wherein the communications apparatus includes a first signal processing component chain comprising a plurality of signal processing components and is configured for processing the RF signals for the first CC and a second signal processing component chain comprising a plurality of signal processing components. The method includes operations of determining a switch timing for turning on at least one of the signal processing components in the second signal processing component chain for performing a deactivated secondary CC measurement; performing the deactivated secondary CC measurement via the second signal processing component chain, wherein the secondary CC is not able to perform data transmission or reception during a deactivated state, and wherein the switch timing is determined according to a Discontinuous Reception (DRX) cycle. |
| US09980312B2 |
Method and apparatus for performing random access procedure in wireless communication system
A method and apparatus for performing a random access (RA) procedure in a wireless communication system is provided. A user equipment (UE) establishes connection with a first node and a second node, and transmits an RA preamble to the second node. If a number of RA preamble transmissions reaches a maximum number, the UE stops uplink (UL) transmission of all cells in a group to which the second node belongs, and transmits an indication indicating that transmission of the RA preamble has failed to the first node. |
| US09980310B2 |
Method for processing unsuccessful PDN establishment request
A method of enhanced session management procedure is proposed. A user equipment, upon receiving a rejected PDN connectivity request with a cause code, automatically alters the rejected factor to fit network restrictions based on the received cause code. The UE then retries the PDN connectivity procedure by sending a subsequent PDN connectivity request using the altered factor. By automatically altering the rejected factor and reattempting to establish an EPS bearer for data service without user interaction, possible permanent rejection can be avoided in case of user error or unawareness. |
| US09980309B2 |
Cell measurement and special function small cell selection method and apparatus for use in a mobile communication system
Disclosed is a method by a base station in a wireless communication system. The method includes receiving cell measurement information related to the serving and neighboring cells from at least one terminal served by the base station, receiving status information including load information on serving cells of the small cell base station from the small cell base station, determining a secondary cell group (SCG) of the serving cells of the small cell base station that are capable of serving the terminal based on the cell measurement information and the status information and transmitting information on the SCG to the small cell base station. |
| US09980307B2 |
Method and apparatus for orientation-based pairing of devices
A method and apparatus for pairing devices is provided herein. During operation, an initial orientation of the two devices is determined. If the initial orientation of the two devices match a predetermined orientation offset from each other, then after a period of time, the orientation of the devices is again determined. If a final orientation of the two devices match a second predetermined orientation offset (e.g., devices are aligned), and both devices have rotated, then the two devices are paired. |
| US09980303B2 |
Establishing a private network using multi-uplink capable network devices
Various implementations disclosed herein include systems, methods and apparatuses of a first device, that obtain contact point information of a second device associated with the first device, as a peer device in a private network, where the contact point information of the second device includes one or more peer uplink identifiers and each respective peer uplink identifier corresponds to a respective peer device uplink of the second device. The systems, methods and apparatuses establish a first private network data tunnel from a first uplink of the first device to the second device, using the contact point information of the second device, and a first uplink identifier associated with the first uplink, and establish a second private network data tunnel from a second uplink of the first device to the second device, using the contact point information of the second device, and a second uplink identifier associated with the second uplink. |
| US09980299B2 |
Use of an OMA management object to support application-specific congestion control in mobile networks
Technology for using an open mobile alliance (OMA) management object (MO) for congestion control in mobile networks is described. A novel type of OMA MO for application specific access control (ASAC) can include internet protocol (IP) flow descriptions that can be used to characterize applications with fine granularity. Priorities can be assigned to IP flows based on the IP flow descriptions. A user equipment (UE) can receive such an OMA MO and also receive application-barring information regarding a congestion level in a mobile network with which an application at the UE wishes to connect. The UE can have a connectivity manager (CM) that determines whether to allow the application to establish a connection with the mobile network based on the priority level of the application's associated IP flow and the application-barring information. |
| US09980295B2 |
Random access procedures in wireless system
A wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) may detect cell congestion by selecting a preamble type as a function of priority level, transmitting the preamble to a serving cell, receiving a random access response (RAR) from the serving cell, determining a congestion state of the serving cell as a function of the received RAR, and/or responding to the congestion state of the serving cell. RACH functionality may be improved by allocating one or more sets of Physical RACH (PRACH) resources to a WTRU. The WTRU may configure the additional PRACH resources based on the allocation. A WTRU may determine a second set of PRACH resources based at least in part on a first set of PRACH resources. A WTRU may determine additional sets of PRACH preambles and may utilize modified PRACH preambles and/or modified PRACH preamble formats. The WTRU may signal additional PRACH resources. |
| US09980291B2 |
Method and apparatus for random access in wireless communication system
A method and apparatus are provided for transmitting a random access preamble in a wireless communication system. The method includes estimating path loss based on a downlink signal received from a base station; selecting a random access region based on the estimated path loss; determining a transmission power, based on a false alarm probability of the selected random access region; and transmitting the random access preamble to the base station, based on the determined transmission power. |
| US09980289B2 |
Method and apparatus for establishing transmission mode
Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and an apparatus for establishing a transmission mode, which relates to the field of network technologies, ensure backward compatibilities of an existing WLAN system and a next generation WLAN system, realize introduction of a new technology in the next generation WLAN protocol during data transmission, and improve network performance. The method includes: transmitting, by an access point AP, a first Clear To Send frame to a first station STA, to enable the first STA to set duration of a network allocation vector NAV of the first STA and remain in a silent state when the AP communicates with a second STA; transmitting the first Clear To Send frame to the second STA, to enable the second STA to process a Green Phase operation; and communicating with the second STA in a Green Phase period. The present invention is applied in data transmission. |
| US09980288B2 |
Data transmission in a segmented communication network
A method for data transmission in a communication network that is split into a plurality of segments including a transmission medium and at least one slave subscriber, each segment being provided with a segment master, and two respective adjacent segments being connected by a transition region, where a segment master and a slave subscriber, which is situated in the segment of the segment master or in a transition region connecting this segment to an adjacent segment, communicate via the transmission medium of the segment of the segment master, where the segment master assigns the slave subscriber at least one transmission time interval for sending messages, so that transmission time intervals assigned by the segment master do not overlap, and where a slave subscriber within a transition region checks, before sending a message, whether the transmission media of both segments connected by the transition region are free to send a message. |
| US09980286B2 |
Wireless communication method, apparatus and program to manage channel usage
A packet collision among a plurality of access points is avoided and QoS is ensured. An access point that shares a wireless channel with a plurality of access points to carry out communication is provided with a function for determining, based on information contained in a polling communication signal or a broadcast signal transmitted from another access point, an access point (preceding AP) that is to perform polling communication immediately before the own station to form a group within which the order of the polling communication is determined, and after determining that a polling communication period of the preceding AP has ended, starting the polling communication period of the own station in a wireless network. |
| US09980281B2 |
Method for performing transmission power control in wireless communication system and device therefor
The present specification comprises the steps of: acquiring a resource pool to be used for D2D communication in a wireless communication system, the resource pool including a scheduling assignment (SA) resource pool indicating an SA transmission resource region and/or a data resource pool indicating a D2D data transmission resource region; transmitting an SA including information related to D2D data transmission to a second user equipment through the SA resource pool; and transmitting D2D data to the second user equipment, wherein the resource pool is received from a base station through a D2D grant, and the D2D grant includes first control information related to a transmission power control of the SA. |
| US09980277B2 |
ZigBee, thread and BLE co-existence with 2.4 GHz WIFI
A system and method of minimizing interference and retries in an environment where two or more network protocols utilize the same frequency spectrum is disclosed. A lower-power network controller is co-located with a WIFI controller. The lower-power network controller parses incoming packets as they are received and generates a request signal once it is determined that the incoming packet is destined for this device. This maximizes the likelihood that no WIFI traffic will occur while the incoming packet is being received. |
| US09980275B2 |
Systems and methods for improving call performance during cell selection on a multi-subscriber identity module (SIM) wireless communication device
A multi-subscriber identity module (SIM) wireless communication device performing early camping in initial cell selection or reselection may detect an active communication on a modem stack associated with a first SIM, and a condition requiring initial cell selection/reselection on a modem stack associated with a second SIM. In response to receiving a paging message for the second SIM, the wireless communication device may trigger a radio resource to tune to a frequency of an identified target cell of the second SIM, receive a first portion of system information broadcast by the identified target cell, and determine whether initial cell selection/reselection to the identified target cell is complete. In response to determining that initial cell selection/reselection to the identified target cell is not complete, the wireless communication device may save the received paging message, and raise a priority level for the activity on the modem stack associated with the second SIM. |
| US09980271B2 |
Interference aware reciprocal channel sounding reference signal
Systems, devices, and methods associated with interference aware sounding reference signals are provided. A method for wireless communication includes receiving, at a wireless communication device in communication with a first base station, an interfering signal from a second base station (or other base stations); determining, at the wireless communication device, a spatial direction of the interfering signal; and transmitting, with the wireless communication device, a signal to the first base station based on the spatial direction of the interfering signal. Another method of wireless communication includes receiving, at a first base station, a signal from a wireless communication device, the signal based on a spatial direction of an interfering signal received by the wireless communication device from a second base station (or other base stations); transmitting, with the first base station, a downlink communication to the wireless communication device, the downlink communication beamformed in the spatial direction based on the signal received from the wireless communication device. |
| US09980268B2 |
Orthogonal frequency division multiple access for wireless local area network
A communication device assigns a plurality of different orthogonal frequency division multiplex (OFDM) tone blocks for a wireless local area network (WLAN) communication channel to a plurality of devices. At least a first assigned OFDM tone block has a first frequency bandwidth that is less than a smallest bandwidth of a legacy WLAN communication protocol. The communication device generates an orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) physical layer (PHY) data unit for transmission in the WLAN communication channel. The OFDMA PHY data unit is generated to include: a preamble portion that includes a legacy signal field having a bandwidth equal to the smallest bandwidth of the legacy WLAN communication protocol; and a data portion that includes respective independent data for the plurality of devices modulated to respective OFDM tone blocks, including data for a first communication device modulated to the first assigned OFDM tone block. |
| US09980255B2 |
Method for transmitting uplink control information, user equipment and base station
The present application discloses a method for transmitting uplink control information, a user equipment, and a base station. The method includes: receiving a physical downlink control channel sent by a base station, where the physical downlink control channel includes indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate a physical uplink control channel resource used to transmit uplink control information; obtaining, according to the indication information and whether the uplink control information includes periodic channel state information, a physical uplink control channel resource used to transmit the uplink control information from a semi-statically configured first resource group and/or second resource group; and sending the uplink control information to the base station over a physical uplink control channel corresponding to the physical uplink control channel resource. |
| US09980249B2 |
Method and device for allocating uplink shared channel resource, and communication system
A method that allocates uplink shared channel resources includes acquiring the volume of data-to-be-transmitted and an uplink channel quality indication. The method further includes, based on the volume of data-to-be-transmitted acquired, determining a set of resource profiles of the uplink channel quality indication and a resource number. The method further includes judging whether or not the uplink channel quality indication comprised within the set of resource profiles is identical to the uplink channel quality indication acquired. If they are identical, using a corresponding set of resource profiles as a final resource profile; and if they are different, combining an uplink transmission power with the corresponding set of resource profile to determine the final resource profile. Under the premise of ensuring QoS, the method allows for minimization of transmission power of each terminal, thus reducing inter-system interference, allowing system performance to be further improved. |
| US09980244B2 |
Distributed co-operating nodes using time reversal
Dynamic, untethered array nodes are frequency, phase, and time aligned, and used to focus their transmissions of the same data coherently on a target, using time reversal. Alignment may be achieved separately for the radio frequency (RF) carriers and the data envelopes. Carrier alignment may be by phase conjugation. The data is distributed across the nodes. Data distribution and/or alignment may be performed by a Master node of the array. The nodes capture a sounding signal from the target, in the same time window. Each node converts the captured sounding signal to baseband, for example, using in-phase/quadrature downconversion. Each node stores the baseband samples of the sounding pulse. Each node convolves time-reversed samples of the sounding signal with the data, and upconverts the convolved data to radio frequency. The nodes emit their respective convolved and upconverted data so that the emissions focus coherently at the target. |
| US09980242B2 |
Air-interface-based synchronization method, base station, control apparatus, and wireless communications system
The present disclosure discloses an air-interface-based synchronization method, a base station and its control apparatus, and a wireless communications system. By taking advantage of active random access of user equipment, a time difference between base stations is acquired by detecting a random access preamble, and a time adjustment value of a non-reference base station is acquired according to the acquired time difference and reference time of a reference base station; and the non-reference base station performs time adjustment according to the acquired time adjustment value, to complete time synchronization with the reference base station. The present disclosure can easily and effectively implement air-interface-based synchronization between base stations by using an existing wireless network, thereby achieving a technical effect in a convenient and economic manner. |
| US09980239B2 |
Signal processing method, base station, terminal, and system
Disclosed are a signal processing method, a base station, a terminal, and a system. A base station side method comprises: sending a synchronization signal to a terminal through a predetermined first time-frequency resource; sending a supplemental synchronization signal different from the synchronization signal to the terminal through a predetermined second time-frequency resource, the synchronization signal and the supplemental synchronization signal being corresponding to a same physical layer cell identifier. In the technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present invention, in addition to that the synchronization signal is sent, the supplemental synchronization signal is also sent, and it is equivalent to increase of the transmission frequency of the synchronization signal. In a case where the network coverage is poor, the increase of the transmission frequency of the synchronization signal can increase the probability that the terminal completes cell searching by performing relevant detection on the same number of signals, so as to not only shorten the time required by the terminal to perform cell searching, but also decrease the amount of data buffered by the terminal, thereby decreasing the requirements on the buffer of the terminal. |
| US09980237B2 |
Individualized gain control of uplink paths in remote units in a distributed antenna system (DAS) based on individual remote unit contribution to combined uplink power
Individualized gain control of uplink paths in remote units in a wireless communication system based on individual remote unit contribution to combined uplink power is disclosed. The gain level is reduced for uplink paths of individual remote units that provide higher power contribution to the combined uplink power of a combined uplink communications signal received in the central unit. This allows the initial uplink gain of all remote units to be set higher to increase sensitivity, because the gain of the remote units that provide higher power contributions to the combined uplink power in the central unit can be reduced if the combined uplink power exceeds the desired threshold power level. The gain of the remote units that provide higher power contributions to the combined uplink power in the central unit can be reduced without reducing the gain in the other remote units that would otherwise reduce their sensitivity. |
| US09980235B2 |
Information processing apparatus and control method thereof
An information processing apparatus is provided. The information processing apparatus includes a communication interface configured to perform a wireless communication with an external apparatus and to transmit data to the external apparatus, and a controller configured to calculate a required bandwidth of a wireless communication as required by at least one application and to adjust a transmission power of the communication interface based on the calculated required bandwidth, when the at least one application is determined to be executed. |
| US09980232B2 |
Traffic shaping to mitigate brownout conditions
Circuits, methods, and apparatus that react to brownout or near brownout conditions and mitigate complications that may result. Examples may turn off one or more circuits, such as a Wi-Fi transceiver when a brownout condition is reached or neared. Other examples may provide circuits, methods, and apparatus that proactively avoid brownout conditions. These examples may detect that a brownout condition may occur and take steps, such as Wi-Fi traffic shaping, to avoid them. Still further examples may react to brownout or near brownout conditions one or more times, then preemptively act to avoid further brownout conditions. |
| US09980231B2 |
Real-time location and presence using a push-location client and server
A system for providing real-time always-on location is presented for maintaining the current location of a mobile device, while saving the battery by managing the GPS in a power-saving mode while the device is considered to be stationary. The system also provides a real-time location in an indoor environment where a GPS signal may not be available. Additionally, methods for driving detection are also presented. |
| US09980226B2 |
Discovery resource pool management in proximity based services
A method, an apparatus, and a computer program product for wireless communication are provided that enable UEs to conserve power while involved in ProSe communication. The apparatus transmits discovery class information for ProSe communication to an A-UE and to an M-UE. The discovery class information may be transmitted from a PF in response to discovery requests. Discovery class rules may be sent from the PF as a part of service authorization. The discovery class information may be transmitted from a ProSe application server as application layer signaling. The A-UE and M-UE may use the discovery class information to select a pool of ProSe resources according to the discovery class information for transmission or monitoring of ProSe communication. The M-UE may use the information to reduce the number of resource pools of resources that are monitored for ProSe communication. |
| US09980225B2 |
Methods and apparatus for power saving in discontinuous reception-adaptive neighbor cell search duration
Methods and apparatus for adaptively adjusting temporal parameters (e.g., neighbor cell search durations). In one embodiment, neighbor cell search durations during discontinuous reception are based on a physical channel metric indicating signal strength and quality (e.g. Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP), Received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI), Reference Signal Receive Quality (RSRQ), etc.) of a cell. In a second embodiment, neighbor cell search durations are based on a multitude of physical layer metrics from one or more cells. In one variant, the multitude of physical layer metrics may include signal strength and quality metrics from the serving base station as well as signal strength and quality indicators from neighbor cells derived from the cells respective synchronization sequences. |
| US09980221B2 |
Method for communicating encoded traffic indication map information
Provided is a method of communicating encoded traffic indication map (TIM) information that can reduce power consumption by reducing an unnecessary decoding process. A method of receiving, by a terminal, a TIM that is encoded in a hierarchical structure including a page, a block, and a sub-block includes receiving an encoded TIM from an access point (AP), extracting a page index from the encoded TIM, and extracting block bitmap information indicating whether blocks included in a page designated by the page index include a bitmap. Therefore, an unnecessary decoding process with respect to each delivery traffic indication map (DTIM) beacon can be reduced, thereby reducing power consumption of a low-power terminal. |
| US09980218B2 |
System and method for user terminal-aware cell switch-off
Cell switch-off (CSO) methods for base stations (BSs) in a wireless network are provided. The CSO methods utilize quality of service (QoS) requirement information of user equipments (UEs) to determine which BS to switch off according to a pre-defined criteria. The criteria is defined so that impact of switching off a BS on the UEs may be reduced, and/or QoS requirements of at least some of the UEs may be satisfied if a BS was switched off. |
| US09980217B2 |
Method and system for opportunistic probing
A new approach to generating a probing signal by a cell in a heterogeneous network (HetNet) deployment is proposed. A small cell in the HetNet may be switched off by a base station when the small cell is not needed. The small cell is configured to alternate between an off-state and on-state. The small cell maintains the on-state for a predetermined probing period and maintains the off-state for a predetermined off period. The small cell may switch between the on-state and the off-state periodically. The small cell may be activated during a predetermined off period to transmit data to a user device. |
| US09980216B2 |
Terminal device and operating method of terminal device
The present disclosure relates a terminal device capable of enhancing cell throughput in consideration of an interference environment created in a heterogeneous network environment where cells of different sizes which use different frequency bands coexist, and a method of operating the same. |
| US09980215B2 |
System and method for access point selection with evolved packet data gateway
A method, apparatus, and user equipment for wireless communication using evolved data packet gateway (ePDG) communication. The method includes identifying one or more wireless access points and a received signal strength indication for each of the one or more wireless access points. The method also includes identifying which of the one or more wireless access points supports ePDG communication. The method also includes selecting a wireless access point of the one or more wireless access points based on the received signal strength indication and whether the wireless access point supports ePDG communication. The method also includes connecting to an ePDG server through the wireless access point. |
| US09980213B2 |
Methods, apparatus and systems for wireless network selection
Methods, apparatus and systems for managing an exposure of a network to a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) are disclosed. One representative method includes receiving, by an access point (AP) of the network, information associated with the WTRU; and selectively exposing, by the AP, the network. |
| US09980211B2 |
Scanning of wireless environment in a femto-based home macro sector
Inter-carrier scanning is triggered in a mobile device based at least in part on location thereof. Femto access point (AP) that can serve the mobile device can determine location through cell or sector identifier that is extracted via scan(s) of macro wireless environment of the femto AP. Femto AP can rank extracted sector identifier(s) and establish home macro sector (HMS) identifier(s), and also can generate scanning requirements for idle-mode scan(s) by a mobile device that operates in a HMS and is authorized to access wireless coverage through the femto AP. Scanning requirement(s) can force periodic inter-carrier measurements of a HMS wireless environment, and establish HMS-specific radio link quality threshold(s). Wireless network can receive at least one of HMS identifier(s) and scanning requirement(s) and deliver same to mobile device(s) authorized to exploit wireless coverage through femto AP associated with the HMS ID(s) and the scanning requirement(s). |
| US09980204B2 |
Channel state information transmission
A plurality of cells comprise a PUCCH secondary cell with a secondary PUCCH. The wireless device receives, in subframe n, a media-access-control control element indicating activation of the PUCCH secondary cell. The wireless device starts transmission of channel state information (CSI) fields for the PUCCH secondary cell from subframe n+8+k. k is an integer depending, at least in part, on when the PUCCH secondary cell is successfully detected by the wireless device. |
| US09980195B2 |
Cell reselection based on information collected from a plurality of mobile devices
Data provided by an access point of a wireless local area network (“WLAN”) is used to assist a mobile device in cell reselection. If a serving cell of a cellular communications network is unsuitable for providing cellular service, a candidate cell co-located with the serving cell can be selected as the serving cell based on quality of service metrics associated with the serving cell and the candidate cell. The mobile device can be proactively commanded to switch to the candidate cell for receiving cellular service. In some implementations, the quality of service metrics are calculated from call logs collected from mobile devices operating in the cellular communications network. In some implementations, network information regarding serving cell performance can be used with the call logs to generate the quality of service metrics. |
| US09980190B2 |
Active set update (ASU) with high speed downlink shared channel (HS-DSCH) information
Because the current RRC: ACTIVE SET UPDATE message presently used in soft handover does not contain HS-DSCH related information, which could be utilized for a Serving HS-DSCH cell change, a separate Radio Bearer Control procedure is needed between the UE (10) and the RNC (20) for carrying out the Serving HS-DSCH cell change. Should HS-DSCH related information—applicable to Serving HS-DSCH cell change—be added to the RRC: ACTIVE SET UPDATE message (32), an unnecessary Radio Bearer Control procedure is avoided, and the drawbacks of the current method are overcome. |
| US09980189B2 |
Diversity bluetooth system and method
A first device having a transceiver and an antenna operatively connected to the transceiver and a second device having a transceiver and an antenna operatively connected to the transceiver, the first device in operative communication with the second device through a communications linkage separate from the transceiver of the first device and the transceiver of the second device. The first device is adapted to wirelessly communicate with a remote device through the transceiver of the first device. The second device is adapted to wirelessly communicate with the remote device through the transceiver of the second device. The system is configured to evaluate the wireless connection between the first device and the remote device and to evaluate the wireless communication between the second device and the remote device and determine whether the first device or the second device has a better connection. |
| US09980176B2 |
Data offloading method and base station
Embodiments of the present invention provide a data offloading method and a base station. The method includes: sending, by a master base station, a first request message to a mobility management control node, where the first request message includes an address of a local gateway of a secondary base station, and the first request message is used to request to perform data offloading at the local gateway of the secondary base station; receiving, by the master base station, a first response message that is sent by the mobility management control node according to the first request message, where the first response message includes a first related identifier ID of the local gateway of the secondary base station, and the first related ID is used to indicate a first bearer according to which data offloading is performed at the local gateway of the secondary base station. |
| US09980171B2 |
Apparatus for cooperating with a mobile device
An apparatus for cooperating with a mobile device having an embedded transceiver is disclosed. The apparatus includes a housing and a mechanical connector on the housing, the mechanical connector being configured to mechanically retain the mobile device. At least one port within the housing conveys energy to at least one auxiliary wireless transceiver associable with the apparatus. The apparatus is configured to cooperate with the mobile device when the mobile device is retained on the housing by the mechanical connector, to enable transmission of a first portion of a data stream over the at least one auxiliary transceiver while a second portion of the data stream is simultaneously transmitted over the embedded transceiver. |
| US09980170B2 |
Combined base transceiver station and base station controller data call and quality of service
A system, method, and computer readable medium for determining a data call rate comprises determining if a supplemental channel (SCH) should be allocated, if the SCH should be allocated, potentially altering the data rate, requesting an SCH allocation at a current data rate or the altered data rate, and receiving a response to the request with the current data rate, the altered data rate, or a further altered data rate. |
| US09980163B2 |
Admission control for allowing or rejecting a measurement request between a first and a second device
An Admission Control Node and a method performed thereby for enabling a measurement between a first and a second device in a communication network, and a first device and a method performed thereby for performing the measurement between the first device and the second device in a communication network are provided. The method in the Admission Control Node comprises receiving, from the first device, a request for performing the measurement between the first and the second device and, determining segments comprised in a path between the first and the second device. The method also comprises determining a current measurement situation for the segments, and deciding to allow or reject the request for performing the measurement based on the current measurement situation for the segments. The method further comprises informing the first device about the decision of allowing or rejecting the request for performing the measurement. |
| US09980160B2 |
Interference mitigation in dense mesh networks
Disclosed is a station of a mesh network, wherein the station is configured to transmit and receive data packets comprising a header which comprises a mesh mode channel switch announcement element and a mesh channel switch parameter element. The station also comprises: a controller, which is configured to initiate communication with at least one second station on a first communication channel; a transceiver, which is configured to transmit and receive data packets to and from the at least one second station on the first communication channel; a counter, which is configured to monitor an amount of lost data packets. If the amount of lost data packets exceeds a drop threshold, the controller is further configured to determine if at least one communication criterion is fulfilled. If the controller determines that the at least one communication criterion is fulfilled, then the controller is configured to move the communication from the first communication channel to a second communication channel during the remainder of the communication.The movement of the communication from the first communication channel to the second communication channel is unrestricted in time or time scheduled.A method for a mesh station as well as a computer program product is also disclosed. |
| US09980159B2 |
RRC re-establishment on secondary eNodeB for dual connectivity
An enhanced RRC re-establishment procedure on secondary base station (SeNB) is proposed. A UE with dual connectivity is connected to both a master base station (MeNB) and a secondary eNB (SeNB). The UE performs radio link monitoring (RLM) and radio link failure (RLF) procedures over PCELL served by the MeNB. Once RLF is detected, the UE performs RRC connection reestablishment with a selected cell. From SeNB perspective, the SeNB triggers proactive fetching of UE context from the MeNB to ensure a successful reestablishment. From MeNB perspective, the MeNB provides preference information to the UE for selecting a suitable cell for reestablishment. From UE perspective, the UE considers its mobility state during cell selection such that smallcells are skipped for reestablishment when the UE has high mobility. |
| US09980157B2 |
Transfer module, sensor network system, information transfer network system, and information transfer method
A transfer module transfers transmission target information on a predetermined transfer path including an information processing apparatus. This target transfer module appends transfer environment information indicating a degree of influence placed by the target transfer module on an information transfer result of the transmission target information transferred to the information processing apparatus and including at least one of module internal information about a transfer environment for the transmission target information in the transfer module or module surrounding information about a transfer environment associated with a surrounding of the target transfer module excluding an upstream transfer module to predetermined transmission information including the transmission target information received from the upstream transfer module to generate new predetermined transmission information, and transmits the new predetermined transmission information to a downstream transfer module. |
| US09980156B2 |
Optimization of downlink throughput
A device, a method, a system, and a computer program product for transmitting data packets are disclosed. A communication link between a first device and a second device is established in accordance with a transmission control protocol for transmission of a data packet between the first device and the second device. The communication link is monitored during transmission of the data packet from the second device to the first device. Based on the monitoring, at least one correction of the communication link is performed during transmission of an acknowledgement of a receipt of the data packet by the first device to the second device. |
| US09980155B2 |
Upgrading mesh access points in a wireless mesh network
A method, system, and logic for upgrading mesh points of a wireless mesh network. One method includes maintaining a mesh topology data structure containing information on the tree topology of a wireless mesh network. The method further includes using a tree-walking method to send an upgrade message to the root access point and to each other mesh point in the wireless mesh network until each mesh point has received the upgrade message. Receiving the upgrade message enables the receiving mesh point to upgrade according to the contents of the upgrade message without necessarily disrupting the mesh network. |
| US09980154B2 |
Directional broadcasting method
The current disclosure is directed to broadcasting information among nodes in the network. More specifically, the current disclosure relates to directional networking among nodes in the network. The directional broadcasting system allows for a more efficient way to deliver broadcasting information among nodes where at least some of the nodes use directional antennas. |
| US09980152B2 |
Method of indication of available radio resources
Various communication systems may benefit from communication between two different radio access technologies. For example, a long term evolution network may benefit from receiving resource availability information from a wireless local area network. A method includes receiving a request from a first RAT at a network node in a second RAT, and at least partially rejecting or at least partially accepting the request. The method also includes sending an indication of the at least partial rejection or at least partial acceptance to the first radio access technology, where the indication is used in determining whether to activate or continue radio access aggregation. |
| US09980151B2 |
Method and device for transmission on unlicensed spectrum in UE and base station
The present disclosure provides a method and device for transmission on unlicensed spectrum in a UE and a base station. In view of the problem of DFS constraints and PHICH resource waste that is caused by communication of an uplink synchronous HARQ on unlicensed spectrum, in the present disclosure, logical information is configured so that PUSCHs transmitted through different sub-frames on different physical carriers form one logical carrier, and PHICH resources are reserved for the logical carrier. As an embodiment, downlink signaling is sent in a sub-frame for sending a PHICH so as to indicate transmission bandwidth for data retransmission. The solution provided in the present disclosure saves PHICH resources and eliminates the constraints on the DFS by the synchronous HARQ. Besides, the present disclosure reuses the CA scheme in the existing LTE as much as possible, and has high compatibility. |
| US09980139B2 |
Method and apparatus for controlling operations of electronic device
An example electronic device includes memory for storing a program for unlocking the first electronic device using a wearable electronic device; wireless communication circuitry; and one or more processors configured to execute the program stored in the memory to cause the electronic device to at least establish wireless communication, via the wireless communication circuitry, with the wearable electronic device when the wearable electronic device is in a wireless communication range of the first electronic device; determine whether the wearable second electronic device is authenticated for unlocking the first electronic device; determine whether the wearable electronic device is in a specific range of the first electronic device based on a signal transmitted from the wearable electronic device being worn; and unlock the first electronic device based on determining that the wearable electronic device is authenticated and is in the specific range of the electronic device. |
| US09980136B2 |
Content access authentication for dynamic adaptive streaming over hypertext transfer protocol
A technology that is operable to authenticate content access for dynamic adaptive streaming over hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP) (DASH) is disclosed. In one embodiment, a client device is configured with circuitry to communicate, to a content server, a request for a media presentation description (MPD). An MPD message is received from the content server indicating one or more content authorization elements to access content at the content server. A request for authorization of the client device to access content at the content server is communicated to an authorization server, when the client device is configured to perform the content authorization elements in the MPD message. An authorization message is received from the authorization server. A content request message requesting one or more DASH segments is communicated to the content server. |
| US09980133B2 |
Network access identifier including an identifier for a cellular access network node
A user equipment (UE) sends, to a wireless access node in a wireless local area network (WLAN), a network access identifier (NAI) that includes an identifier for a cellular access network node. The UE receives an authentication challenge based on information in the NAI. |
| US09980126B2 |
Communication system
A communication system is described in which mobile telephones are able to roam between neighboring home node base stations. Techniques are described for allocating U-RNTIs to mobile telephones by the home base stations or the home base station gateway. Techniques are also disclosed for target home base stations to be able to retrieve information needed to respond to a Cell Update request received from a mobile telephone. |
| US09980125B2 |
Method for saving standard format page and server
Provided is a method for saving a standard format page. The method includes generating a standard format page which includes a first filling entry, the first filling entry having a default filling value and being configured for being filled with a PLMN ID of a visited place; transmitting the standard format page to the first mobile terminal located at the visited place; receiving a first standard format page transmitted by the first mobile terminal, the first standard format page being a standard format page in which the first filling entry has been filled with the filling value; and identifying and saving the first standard format page. Further provided is a server for saving a standard format page. |
| US09980123B2 |
Node and method for providing authentication of a wireless device in a roaming state
Example embodiments presented herein are directed towards a physical node, and corresponding methods therein, for providing authentication of a wireless device within a visiting wireless network while the wireless device is in a roaming state. The wireless device is registered to a home wireless network. The physical node further comprises a virtual representation of a functionality of at least one core network node controlled by the home wireless network. Thus, such authentication may be provided and control according to home network based procedures. |
| US09980121B2 |
Method and apparatus for performing discovery in wireless communication system
One embodiment for the present invention related to a method for performing discovery by a first device supporting Wi-Fi display (WFD), the method comprising: transmitting a discovery request frame containing one or more type length value (TLV) fields to an access point (AP); and receiving, through an AP, a discovery response frame which is transmitted from a second device having received the discovery request frame and which contains one or more TLV fields, wherein the one or more TLVs included in the discovery request frame contains information on the first device, and the one or more TLVs included in the discovery response frame contains, among information on the second device, information corresponding to the discovery request frame. |
| US09980114B2 |
Systems and methods for communication management
Structures and protocols are presented for signaling a status or decision concerning a wireless service or device within a region to a communication device (smartphone or wearable device, e.g.) or other wireless communication participant (motor vehicle having a wireless communication capability, e.g.). |
| US09980111B2 |
Mobile terminal device, call-to-action system, call-to-action method, call-to-action program, and safety verification system
Provided are a mobile terminal device and a safety verification system by which information for verifying safety can be collected and presented, while prompting evacuation. The device is provided with: a current location acquisition unit for acquiring the current location when disaster occurrence information has been received; a route display controller for displaying a route leading from the acquired current location to a preregistered evacuation site; a start display controller for displaying a start input screen via which an input indicating that evacuation has started can be entered; and an evacuation start information transmission unit which, in the event that evacuation start information indicating that evacuation has started has been input from the start input screen through an operation by the user, transmits the evacuation start information to a preregistered destination. |
| US09980110B2 |
Supplementing broadcast messages
A method includes receiving a broadcast message and determining a type of the broadcast message. The operations include, if the broadcast message is a first type, retrieving data indicated by the broadcast message. The operations include, if the broadcast message is a second type, changing a device operating characteristic. |
| US09980107B2 |
Vehicle messaging
A vehicle messaging transmission method, a vehicle messaging transmitter, a vehicle messaging reception method, a vehicle messaging receiver, an infrastructure node method, and infrastructure node and computer program products are disclosed. The vehicle messaging transmission method, comprises: detecting a vehicle event; and transmitting both a vehicle-to-vehicle message over a vehicle-to-vehicle radio link, the vehicle-to-vehicle message identifying the vehicle event and a vehicle-to-infrastructure message over a vehicle-to-infrastructure radio link, the vehicle-to-infrastructure message identifying the vehicle event. In this way, rather than periodically transmitting location messages, instead messages are only transmitted when a particular event occurs. This helps to reduce the volume of messages since the messages are only transmitted when an event occurs. Also transmitting a vehicle-to-vehicle message enables messages to be transmitted quickly, with reduced latency. Furthermore, because the messages are only sent when an event occurs, privacy and security concerns are reduced. As will be explained in more detail below, transmitting a vehicle-to-vehicle message enables other vehicles which receive the message to receive that message quickly and to respond rapidly to the event, while the vehicle-to-infrastructure message can be used to authenticate the validity of the vehicle-to-vehicle message and provide additional assurance to the receiving vehicle that the message is genuine. |
| US09980105B2 |
Mobile communications device and a method for controlling a mobile communications device
A mobile communications device and a method for controlling a mobile communications device including a radio processing circuit and a baseband processing circuit adapted to interact with the radio processing circuit, the mobile communications device configured to: receive a page, obtain message identification information from the page, process the obtained message identification information, and control an ongoing network connection resulting from the processed message identification information. |
| US09980104B2 |
Safe handling of text messages
For a safe handling of text messages (MesT) received by a communication device (CD) owned by a user, an application server (AS) receives a request (Req) from the communication device (CD), the request containing an identifier (IdCD) of the communication device and presence data (DatP) indicating that the communication device is associated with a service entity (SE) via a wireless session, the service entity (SE) being a vehicle, receives a text message (MesT) having the user as recipient, and sends a message (MesC) to a network server (NS), the message (MesC) including at least a part of the content of the text message (MesT), the network server (NS) generating a voice message (MesV) from the content of the message (MesC) and providing the voice message (MesV) via an audio call to the communication device (CD). |
| US09980103B2 |
Non-access stratum (NAS) transparent messaging
A device receives, from an application server, a message destined for a user equipment, and reformats the message into a non-access stratum (NAS) transparent message. The device also provides, to a home subscriber server, a query for an identification of a mobility management entity serving the user equipment, and receives, from the home subscriber server, the identification of the mobility management entity serving the user equipment. The device further provides the NAS transparent message to the identified mobility management entity, where the mobility management entity forwards the NAS transparent message to the user equipment. |
| US09980100B1 |
Device location based on machine learning classifications
A venue system of a client device can submit a location request to a server, which returns multiple venues that are near the client device. The client device can use one or more machine learning schemes (e.g., convolutional neural networks) to determine that the client device is located in one of specific venues of the possible venues. The venue system can further select imagery for presentation based on the venue selection. The presentation may be published as ephemeral message on a network platform. |
| US09980099B2 |
Indoor location detection using ceiling patterns
One embodiment provides a method for location detection using an indoor ceiling pattern within a building, the method including: utilizing at least one processor to execute computer code that performs the steps of: capturing, using an image capture device, an image of the indoor ceiling pattern; identifying, within the image, at least one object; generating, based on the at least one object, a key matrix; determining if the key matrix matches a subset of a known key matrix; and responsive to the determining, identifying, based on the known key matrix, a location of the image capture device within the building. Other aspects are described and claimed. |
| US09980097B2 |
Method and apparatus for indoor location estimation among peer-to-peer devices
Methods and apparatus perform location estimation among peer-to-peer devices. For the various methods, data of several different types, such as received signal strength, timing measurements, time stamps, actual transmit power, etc., is measured, stored, and propagated within a peer-to-peer network to enable each device in the peer-to-peer network to calculate positioning coordinates for one or more devices having unknown positioning coordinates. |
| US09980085B2 |
Apparatus and method for estimating position of wireless communication device, and wireless communication system
According to one embodiment, a memory stores a first information including a positional relationship among a plurality of positional candidates, a second information including an influence on the plurality of positional candidates due to at least any of an attenuation and a reflection of a radio wave by an object located at a periphery of the plurality of positional candidates, and a third information including a first received signal strength indicator of the radio wave transmitted from a first wireless communication device and received by a second wireless communication device. A processor estimates a position of the second wireless communication device from the plurality of positional candidates, based on a first value as the first received signal strength indicator corrected with a first correction value based on the second information, and a plurality of first distances between the first wireless communication device and each of the plurality of positional candidates. |
| US09980084B2 |
Communication apparatus, method for controlling the same, and storage medium
A communication apparatus starts short distance wireless communication with another communication apparatus while joining a wireless LAN created by an external access point (AP) as a station, determines whether the communication apparatus can concurrently perform a station function and an AP function of the wireless LAN in accordance with the start of the short distance wireless communication, directly connects to the other communication apparatus by the wireless LAN by disconnecting from the external AP when it is not determined that the station function and the AP function can be concurrently performed, reconnects to the external AP as the station when the direct connection fails, and directly connects to the other communication apparatus by the wireless LAN without disconnecting from the external AP when it is determined that the station function and the AP function can be performed concurrently. |
| US09980081B2 |
Communication device
A communication device including a communicator and a communication controller is provided. The communicator has at least two communication ranges including a short communication range and a long communication range longer than the short communication range. The communication controller permits the communicator to perform communication with a terminal present in the short communication range regardless of a priority level of the terminal. The communication controller permits the communicator to perform communication with a terminal present in the long communication range and out of the short communication range when a priority level of the terminal is higher than a predetermined priority level. |
| US09980080B2 |
Terminal, method, and integrated circuit for controlling transmit powers
A first resource for transmission of first information is configured, a second resource for transmission of second information is configured, a third resource for transmission of a first synchronization signal and transmission of third information for indicating a frame number is configured, a fourth resource for transmission of a second synchronization signal and transmission of fourth information for indicating a frame number is configured, and a transmit power for each of the transmission of the first synchronization signal, the transmission of the third information, the transmission of the second synchronization signal, and the transmission of the fourth information is given by using one third parameter that is configured in a higher layer and that is common to the transmission of the first synchronization signal, the transmission of the third information, the transmission of the second synchronization signal, and the transmission of the fourth information. |
| US09980077B2 |
Method of interpolating HRTF and audio output apparatus using same
A method of interpolating a head-related transfer function (HRTF) and an audio output apparatus using the same are disclosed. The method includes receiving HRTF data corresponding to a point at which an altitude angle and an azimuth angle cross and receiving complementary information about a point at which the HRTF data is present, generating an HRTF interpolation signal corresponding to an altitude angle of a sound localization point, using HRTF data corresponding to two points constituting an altitude angle segment nearest the sound location point, calculating an amount of variation up to an azimuth angle θ of the sound localization point, using complementary information of two points constituting an azimuth angle segment nearest the sound localization point, and generating a final HRTF interpolation signal corresponding to the sound localization point by applying the amount of variation to the HRTF interpolation signal corresponding to the altitude angle of the sound localization point. |
| US09980076B1 |
Audio adjustment and profile system
An audio adjustment and profile system is provided that can track individuals and speaker locations in an area to dynamically calibrate speakers to provide a uniform listening experience. The system can generate an acoustic model of a room and further calibrate speakers using the acoustic model. The audio adjustment and profile system can also use profile information associated with the listener to customize the listening experience based on the preference information in the profile information. The preference information can comprise mood preferences that emphasize certain frequencies and tones while limiting others. |
| US09980073B2 |
Method and apparatus for compressing and decompressing a higher order ambisonics signal representation
A method and apparatus for decompressing a Higher Order Ambisonics (HOA) signal representation is disclosed. The apparatus includes an input interface that receives an encoded directional signal and an encoded ambient signal and an audio decoder that perceptually decodes the encoded directional signal and encoded ambient signal to produce a decoded directional signal and a decoded ambient signal, respectively. The apparatus further includes an extractor for obtaining side information related to the directional signal and an inverse transformer for converting the decoded ambient signal from a spatial domain to an HOA domain representation of the ambient signal. The apparatus also includes a synthesizer for recomposing a Higher Order Ambisonics (HOA) signal from the HOA domain representation of the ambient signal and the decoded directional signal. The side information includes a direction of the directional signal selected from a set of uniformly spaced directions. |
| US09980062B2 |
Hearing aid and method for producing a hearing aid
A hearing aid includes a hearing aid housing and an antenna device constructed to receive and/or transmit electromagnetic waves having a predetermined wavelength lambda. The antenna device has a frame incorporated in the hearing aid housing for holding assemblies of the hearing aid and the frame has an electrically conductive structure being an integral part of the frame. A method for producing a hearing aid includes patterning a surface of the frame, applying an electrically conductive layer to the surface of the frame and incorporating the frame into the hearing aid housing. |
| US09980059B2 |
Hearing assistance system and method
A hearing assistance system, having first and second hearing devices worn at respective ears of a user, each hearing device having a BLUETOOTH® interface for wireless reception from an external audio source device, the hearing devices being adapted to establish a binaural data link between each other, wherein the hearing devices are adapted to define first and second sets of BLUETOOTH® profiles assigned to the first and second hearing devices respectively, with the first set and the second set differing by at least one profile, wherein the first devices are adapted to establish a BLUETOOTH® connection to an external device and to advertise their BLUETOOTH® profile to the external device, wherein the hearing devices are adapted to modify, by data exchange via the binaural link, the first and second set of BLUETOOTH® profiles by moving at least one of the profiles from one of the sets to the other set. |
| US09980058B2 |
Method for selecting transmission direction in a binaural hearing aid
The disclosure relates to binaural hearing instruments and more particularly to reduction of processing time required in a binaural hearing aid system. According to the disclosure, there is provided a method comprising mono-directional transmission of data blocks comprising audio and/or information frames from one hearing instrument to the other hearing instrument or vice versa in a binaural hearing aid. According to the disclosure, the direction of transmission is determined by a quantity characterizing the presence of usable information content in the sound signal picked up by the hearing instruments of the binaural hearing aid. It is proposed to use one or more of local SNR, local voice activity detection indication, local level, local speech intelligibility estimate to determine the direction of transmission, although other quantities may be used. |
| US09980056B2 |
Method, device, and system for suppressing feedback in hearing aid devices with adaptive split-band frequency
A method for suppressing acoustic feedback in a hearing aid device and a corresponding device and a system. A frequency range to be transmitted by the hearing aid device is divided into two frequency ranges that are separated by a split-band frequency. A transfer function of a feedback path is estimated in a frequency range and assessed for its behavior at the split-band frequency. Depending on the result of the assessment, the split-band frequency is lowered or raised and in the upper frequency range a phase and/or frequency change is applied for suppressing feedback. |
| US09980052B2 |
MEMS-microphone with reduced parasitic capacitance
A MEMS microphone with reduced parasitic capacitance is provided. A microphone includes a protection film covering a rim-sided area of the backplate. |
| US09980049B2 |
Speaker for reproducing surround sound
The present invention relates to a speaker, and a method and surround sound system for processing multi-channel audio signals in each of a plurality of audio output sources for generation of surround sound in a listening area. In particular, the system comprises a transmitter for transmitting a left channel (L) signal and a right channel (R) signal to a speaker. The speaker comprises a processing unit configured to (a) receive an audio signal having a left channel (L) signal and a right channel (R) signal; (b) process separately and independently the L and R audio signals to produce processed signals; and (c) mix the processed signals to produce the surround sound signal. |
| US09980048B2 |
Headband with sling
Methods and apparatuses for headbands and headphones are disclosed. In one example, a headband includes an outer band and an inner band. The inner band includes an inner band left arm, an inner band right arm, and an elastic material coupled between the inner band left arm and the inner band right arm. |
| US09980042B1 |
Beamformer direction of arrival and orientation analysis system
A beamforming apparatus may have a domain conversion stage converting a plurality of time domain signals representing audio information to a plurality of frequency domain signals representing said audio information, a bandpass filter stage having a plurality of inputs connected to the frequency domain signals and having a plurality of outputs. A beamformer filter stage may have a plurality of inputs corresponding to the of outputs of the bandpass filter stage and a plurality of outputs. An inverse domain conversion stage, converting a plurality of inputs corresponding to outputs of the beamformer filter stage from frequency domain signals to time domain signals and having a plurality of outputs connected to an output stage. |
| US09980037B2 |
Speaker and headphone device
A speaker includes: an open-backed speaker unit, a housing, and a fin unit. The housing is disposed so as to cover a rear side of the speaker unit, and forms a back cavity with the speaker unit. The fin unit is disposed in the back cavity, and includes an annular or arc-like fin, which approaches a rear side of the housing as going from a center of the speaker unit toward an outer diameter side thereof, and expands in diameter as separating from the speaker unit. |
| US09980031B2 |
Modular ear phone assembly
A modular ear phone assembly includes a pair of ear buds. Each of the ear buds may be positioned in ears thereby facilitating each of the ear buds to emit audible sound into the ears. A pair of cords is provided. Each of the cords is selectively electrically coupled to an associated one of the ear buds. A coupler is provided and each of the cords is selectively electrically coupled thereto. A conductor is provided and the conductor is selectively electrically coupled to the coupler. The conductor may be selectively electrically coupled to an audio source. Thus, the ear buds may emit audible sound received from the audio source. |
| US09980026B2 |
Method for clearing water from acoustic port and membrane
A sealed acoustic port in the housing of an electronic device facilitating the elimination of liquid within the port. The acoustic port may include a heating element that when actuated can expedite the evaporation process of liquids accumulated within the port. |
| US09980025B2 |
Method for producing a microphone unit and a microphone unit
The present invention relates to a method for producing a microphone unit, which can be contacted by a plug connector, and a microphone unit, wherein this comprises a housing, a circuit board having a microphone component and contacts, wherein the contacts are embodied on second contact ends as contact pins and wherein the contacts are connected at the first contact ends to the circuit board, wherein a multi-pole plug connector can be connected to the contact pins. The housing is embodied as a one-part injection molded part and the first contact ends are embodied as pressfit contacts. |
| US09980017B2 |
Compact networking device for remote stations
A tower-mounted networking device facilitates deploying a remote station without having to build a custom station aside a radio tower. The networking device's chassis comprises a mounting bracket, which includes a curved contour for mounting the networking device on the radio tower. Also, the chassis can be resistant to weather intrusion, by not including a vent, to allow the networking device to be installed outdoors. The networking device can include a first power port coupled to an external connection line from a source external to the tower, such that the external connection line provides at least power to the networking device. The networking device can use the power to power a set of antenna mounted on the radio tower. The networking device can also relay a network connection between a pair of antennas, and/or between an antenna and a network connection to an Internet service provider. |
| US09980015B2 |
Method of receiving a broadcasting signal and receiving system for receiving a broadcasting signal
A broadcast signal reception method and a reception system are provided. The reception system includes a first processor, a second processor, and a storage medium. The first processor receives and processes a signaling table, the signaling table comprising first signaling information including access information of Non-Real-Time (NRT) service data and second signaling information including media object association information of the NRT service data. The second processor receives the NRT service data and processes a file including the received NRT service data based on the access information and the media object association information processed by the first processor. The storage medium stores the processed file of the NRT service data. |
| US09980008B2 |
Meeting system that interconnects group and personal devices across a network
Systems and methods are provided for hosting collaboration between multiple clients. The system includes a network interface able to communicate with clients, and a control unit. The control unit is able to receive a screen capture that represents visual content at a display of a client, to identify multiple clients for receiving the screen capture, and to transmit the screen capture to the multiple clients for presentation at displays of the multiple clients. The control unit is further able to receive instructions in parallel from the multiple clients representing marks made upon the screen capture, and to transmit the instructions in parallel to the multiple clients to apply the marks onto the screen capture as presented at the displays of the multiple clients. |
| US09980005B2 |
System and/or method for distributing media content
The subject matter disclosed herein relates to distribution of media content. |
| US09980004B1 |
Display level content blocker
According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, operations related to display level content blocking may include obtaining pixel data of a screen image intended for presentation on a display. The operations may further include, prior to presenting the screen image on the display: identifying particular content in the screen image based on the pixel data; identifying, in the pixel data, content-pixel data that is a portion of the pixel data that corresponds to the identified particular content; and modifying the content-pixel data to obscure presentation of the particular content. In addition, the operations may include causing presentation of the screen image on the display based on the modified content-pixel data such that presentation of the particular content is obscured in the presentation of the screen image. |
| US09980000B2 |
Method, computer program, reception apparatus, and information providing apparatus for trigger compaction
A method, non-transitory computer-readable medium, and reception apparatus for processing application information. The reception apparatus includes circuitry configured to download application information including at least one parameter and an identifier for each of the at least one parameter. The circuitry is configured to determine whether to download additional data, including an application, based on the application information and download the additional data based on the determination of whether to download the additional data. The circuitry is configured to receive control information, including the identifier for one of the at least one parameter, and retrieve the one of the at least one parameter associated with the identifier from the application information in response to the control information. The circuitry is further configured to cause the application to perform a function based on the retrieved one of the at least one parameter. |
| US09979998B1 |
System for time synchronization of audio devices
Described are techniques for synchronizing multiple devices within a group to enable performance of a synchronized action through the exchange of time data. A first device provides a timestamp or other time data to multiple other devices via a multicast transmission. Each of the other devices determines a time at which the timestamp was received and exchanges this data with one another. Based on the determined times, the other devices may be synchronized relative to a selected synchronization master device. One of the other devices may then determine a from the first device, and determine the time at which the timestamp from the first device was received, enabling the first device to be synchronized with the synchronization master device. Devices that are unable to receive multicast transmissions from the first device may exchange timestamps with the first device via an access point. |
| US09979993B2 |
Network for personalized content aggregation platform
One or more network devices provide, to a user device, a content list of content items available for presentation. The one or more network devices receive, from the user device, a personalized channel plan that includes a schedule of selected content items, from the content list, for presentation on a viewing device that is different than the user device. The one or more network devices select, based on the selected content items, advertising for inclusion with the selected content items and assign links for the viewing device to obtain the selected content items. The one or more network devices send the links to the user device, which may in turn be provided to the viewing device. |
| US09979987B2 |
Device for transmitting broadcast signal, device for receiving broadcast signal, method for transmitting broadcast signal, and method for receiving broadcast signal
The present invention proposes a method for transmitting a broadcast signal. The method for transmitting a broadcast signal according to the present invention proposes a system capable of supporting next-generation broadcast service in an environment supporting a next-generation hybrid broadcast which uses a terrestrial broadcasting network and an internet network. Also, the present invention proposes an efficient signaling method which can encompass both the terrestrial broadcasting network and the internet network in an environment supporting next-generation hybrid broadcast. |
| US09979986B2 |
Method and apparatus for encoding video by using deblocking filtering, and method and apparatus for decoding video by using deblocking filtering
A method and apparatus for encoding video by using deblocking filtering, and a method and apparatus for decoding video by using deblocking filtering are provided. The method of encoding video includes: splitting a picture into a maximum coding unit; determining coding units of coded depths and encoding modes for the coding units of the maximum coding unit by prediction encoding the coding units of the maximum coding unit based on at least one prediction unit and transforming the coding units based on at least one transformation unit, wherein the maximum coding unit is hierarchically split into the coding units as a depth deepens, and the coded depths are depths where the maximum coding unit is encoded in the coding units; and performing deblocking filtering on video data being inversely transformed into a spatial domain in the coding units, in consideration of the encoding modes. |
| US09979985B2 |
Transmission device, transmitting method, reception device, and receiving method
The technology is directed to appropriately executing banding suppression processing on a receiving side. A container having a predetermined format and including a video stream including encoded image data is transmitted. In the video stream, information related to banding suppression processing for the image data is inserted. The information includes, for example, information indicating whether the banding suppression processing has been applied to the image data, and information indicating whether banding suppression processing should be applied to the image data. On the receiving side, the banding suppression processing can be controlled based on the information related to banding suppression processing transmitted from the transmitting side, and the banding suppression processing can be appropriately executed. |
| US09979984B2 |
System on chip, display system including the same, and method of operating the display system
A system on chip includes a video codec configured to output syntax information and data information, which correspond to each of a plurality of blocks included in each frame of image data, based upon a result of encoding or decoding the image data. A map generator is configured to determine whether each of the blocks is an update block based upon the syntax information and to generate a mapping table based upon a determination result. A display controller is configured to output the mapping table and data information corresponding to the update block to a display device. |
| US09979982B2 |
Image decoding apparatus, image encoding apparatus, and method and program for image decoding and encoding
An encoded bit stream is processed by a lossless decoding unit, an inverse quantization unit, and an inverse orthogonal transform unit in this order, to obtain orthogonally transformed coefficient data and encoding parameter information. The inverse orthogonal transform unit performs an inverse orthogonal transform on the coefficient data by using bases that are set beforehand in accordance with the locations of transform blocks in a macroblock indicated by the encoding parameter information. In this manner, prediction error data is obtained. An intra prediction unit generates predicted image data. An addition unit adds the predicted image data to the prediction error data, to decode image data. By using bases that are set in accordance with the locations of transform blocks, an optimum inverse orthogonal transform can be performed, and encoding efficiency can be increased. |
| US09979981B2 |
Image processing device and method
The present invention relates to an image processing device and method, which realize improvement in encoding efficiency for color difference signals and reduction in address calculations for memory access. In a case where a block size of orthogonal transform is 4×4, and a macroblock of luminance signals is configured of four 4×4 pixel blocks appended with 0 through 1, the four luminance signal blocks are corresponded with one color difference signal 4×4 block appended with C. At this time, there exist four motion vector information of mv0, mv1, mv2, and mv3, as to the four luminance signal blocks. The motion vector information mvc of the one color difference signal 4×4 block is calculated by averaging processing using these four motion vector information. The present invention can be applied to an image encoding device which performed encoding based on the H.264/AVC format, for example. |
| US09979978B2 |
Image encoding apparatus, method of image encoding, and recording medium, image decoding apparatus, method of image decoding, and recording medium
Encoded data is decoded based on tile data division information, tile data position information, block line data division information, and block line data position information. The tile data division information indicates whether the encoded data is composed of tile data items that serve as encoded data items of tiles. The tile data position information indicates positions of the tile data items. The block line data division information indicates whether each tile data item is composed of first block line data and second block line data. The first block line data serves as encoded data of a first block line that is a set of blocks arranged linearly. The second block line data serves as encoded data of a second block line next to the first block line. The block line data position information indicates a position of the second block line data. |
| US09979972B2 |
Method and apparatus for rate control accuracy in video encoding and decoding
Methods and apparatus are provided for rate control accuracy in video encoding and decoding. An apparatus includes a video encoder for encoding image data using rate control. The rate control involves estimating a quantization step size and adjusting a rounding offset. The rounding offset is capable of being non-constant during the encoding. |
| US09979968B2 |
Method, a device, a medium for video decoding that includes adding and removing motion information predictors
An encoding method comprises obtaining a target number of motion information predictors to be used for an image portion to encode and generating a set of motion information predictors using the obtained target number. The set is generated by: obtaining a first set of motion information predictors; if the first set includes duplicates then adding one or more non-duplicate motion information predictor(s). |
| US09979965B2 |
Image coding and decoding method, image data processing method, and devices thereof
The present disclosure discloses a method for coding an image, a method for decoding an image, a method for processing image data, and devices thereof. The method for coding the image includes determining a current intra coding block that uses a constrained intra prediction method among current inter coded frames; determining that neighboring coding blocks that are adjacent to the current intra coding block include a neighboring inter coding block; updating image data in the neighboring inter coding block based on an invariable value or image data in a neighboring intra coding block included in the neighboring coding blocks; and coding the current intra coding block based on the updated image data in the neighboring inter coding block. Using the methods and devices, the error recovery capability of an intra coding block may be improved, and the image data decoding quality may be improved. |
| US09979963B2 |
Methods and systems for image intra-prediction mode management
Embodiments of the present invention relate to methods and systems for ordering, communicating and applying pixel intra-prediction modes. |
| US09979961B2 |
Image processing device and image processing method
The invention relates to an image processing device and an image processing method capable of collectively encoding a color image and a depth image of different resolutions. The image processing device comprising an image frame converting unit that converts the resolution of the depth image to the same resolution as that of the color image. An additional information generating unit that generates additional information including information to specify the color image, or information to specify the depth image, image frame conversion information indicating an area of a black image included in the depth image, the resolution of which is converted, and resolution information to distinguish whether the resolutions of the color image and the depth image are different from each other. This technology may be applied to the image processing device of images of multiple viewpoints. |
| US09979958B2 |
Decoded picture buffer processing for random access point pictures in video sequences
Systems, methods, and devices for processing video data are disclosed. Some examples receive a slice of a current picture to be decoded for a sequence of video data. These examples may also receive, in a slice header of the slice, at least one entropy coded syntax element and at least one non-entropy coded syntax element, wherein the non-entropy coded syntax element is before the entropy coded syntax element in the slice header and indicates whether pictures prior to the current picture in decoding order are to be emptied from a decode picture buffer without being output. They may decode the slice based on the non-entropy coded syntax element. |
| US09979951B2 |
Imaging apparatus and imaging method including first and second imaging devices
An imaging apparatus includes: a first imaging device configured to perform photoelectric conversion on subject light input through a first filter to output a first image signal, the first filter preventing light in a predetermined wavelength band of wavelengths longer than that of visible light from being transmitted; a second imaging device arranged at a different position from the first imaging device and configured to perform photoelectric conversion on subject light containing a wavelength component of the light in the predetermined wavelength band to output a second image signal; a correlation detection unit configured to detect a correlation between the first and second image signals; a luminance signal generation unit configured to generate a luminance signal; a color signal generation unit configured to generate a color signal; and a three-dimensional image generation unit configured to generate a three-dimensional image by the correlation, the luminance signal, and the color signal. |
| US09979948B2 |
Method and apparatus for compressing texture information of three-dimensional (3D) models
A 3D model can be modeled using “pattern-instance?representation. To describe the vertices and triangles, properties of the instance, for example, texture, color, and normal, are adjusted to correspond to the order in the pattern. The texture of an instance is encoded depending on its similarity with the texture of a corresponding pattern. When instance texture is identical or almost identical to the pattern texture, the instance texture is not encoded and the pattern texture will be used to reconstruct the instance texture. When the instance texture is similar to the pattern texture, the instance texture is predictively encoded from the pattern texture, that is, the difference between the instance texture and pattern texture is encoded, and the instance texture is determined as a combination of the pattern texture and the difference. |
| US09979941B2 |
Imaging system using a lens unit with longitudinal chromatic aberrations and method of operating
A lens unit of an imaging unit features longitudinal chromatic aberration. From an imaged scene, an imaging sensor unit captures non-color-corrected first images of different spectral content. An intensity processing unit computes broadband luminance sharpness information from the first images on the basis of information descriptive for imaging properties of the lens unit. A chrominance processing unit computes chrominance information on the basis of the first images. A synthesizing unit combines the computed chrominance and luminance information to provide an output image having, for example, extended depth-of-field. The imaging unit may be provided in a camera system, a digital microscope, as examples. |
| US09979940B2 |
Projector and method for controlling projector
A projector that projects image light on a projection surface includes a light modulator that modulates light emitted from a light source based on image information to form the image light, a projection system that projects the image light modulated by the light modulator on the projection surface, a light modulator moving section that changes the position of the light modulator, a vibration detecting section that detects vibration acting on the projector, and a controller that causes the light modulator moving section to change the position of the light modulator based on the vibration detected by the vibration detecting section. |
| US09979921B2 |
Systems and methods for providing real-time composite video from multiple source devices
Systems and methods for superimposing the human elements of video generated by computing devices, wherein a first user device and second user device capture and transmit video to a central server which analyzes the video to identify and extract human elements, superimpose these human elements upon one another, and then transmit the newly created superimposed video back to at least one of the user devices. |
| US09979913B2 |
Driving method of imaging device and driving method of imaging system
A driving method of an imaging device, and a driving method of an imaging system set the number of unit cells based on signals output from a plurality of unit cells in a phase difference detection area within an imaging area to a number larger than the number of unit cells based on signals output from a plurality of unit cells in a range other than the phase difference detection area within the imaging area. |
| US09979912B2 |
Image sensors with power supply noise rejection capabilities
An image sensor may include an array of pixels having an active pixel. The active pixel may generate image signals in response to incident light. The image sensor may also include a power supply and booster circuitry. The power supply may provide a powers supply voltage signal, which has a first noise component, to the active pixel. The booster circuitry may provide a control signal, which has a second noise component that is the inverted version of the first noise component, to the active pixel. The control signal with the second noise component may be used to reject the first noise component, which is an unwanted noise component (e.g., power supply noise). The booster circuitry may include an operational amplifier, capacitors, and switches coupled to two input terminals and one output terminal of the operational amplifier in various configurations. |
| US09979908B2 |
Image processing devices and image processing methods with interpolation for improving image resolution
According to various embodiments, an image processing device may be provided. The image processing device may include: an input circuit configured to receive input image data including pixels related to varying exposure times; an interpolation circuit configured to determine an output image based on an interpolation based on the input image data; and an output circuit configured to output the output image. |
| US09979906B2 |
Beam split extended dynamic range image capture system
An optical system and method may relate to capturing extended dynamic range images. In an example embodiment, the optical system may include a lens element configured to receive incident light and a beam splitter optically coupled to the lens element. The beam splitter is configured to separate the incident light into at least a first portion having a first photon flux and a second portion having a second photon flux. The first photon flux is at least an order of magnitude greater than the second photon flux. A controller may be configured to cause a first image sensor to capture a first image of the first portion of the incident light according to first exposure parameters and cause a second image sensor to capture a second image of the second portion of the incident light according to second exposure parameters. |
| US09979901B2 |
System and method for automatic camera hand-off using location measurements
Systems and methods for receiving video images from a plurality of video cameras having respective fields of view that cover a geographical region. At a first time, first video images of an object may be output, where the images are captured by a first video camera selected from the plurality of video cameras. Location indications may be received, which specify a geographical location of the object in the geographical region and which are determined independently of the video images. At a second time subsequent to the first time, a second video camera from the plurality may be selected based on the location indications. The output may be switched to the second video images of the object, which are captured by the selected second video camera. |
| US09979900B2 |
Method and apparatus for applying a border to an image
Disclosed is a method for generating an image, comprising: obtaining a first image comprised of a first area being a plurality of images having different field of views of a real-life scene and captured from a location above the real-life scene stitched together to form a panoramic view of the real-life scene, and a second area which does not include the plurality of images; generating a second image which is a segment of the first image; determining whether the second image includes only the first area; and when the second image includes both the first area and at least part of the second area, the method further comprises: applying a border to the second image that extends along an upper boundary and along a lower boundary of the second image, the border being applied above the upper boundary and below the lower boundary.A corresponding device is also disclosed. |
| US09979898B2 |
Imaging apparatus equipped with a flicker detection function, flicker detection method, and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium
An imaging apparatus equipped with a flicker detection function and including an image sensor of a rolling shutter type calculates a Fourier spectrum including an amplitude and a phase for each of two captured images acquired by the image sensor and having different imaging timings by performing Fourier spectrum analysis based on a flicker period serving as a detection target, and judges that flicker with the flicker period serving as the detection target has occurred, when the amplitude of a calculated Fourier spectrum and the phases of the two Fourier spectrums satisfy predetermined conditions and a sum of squares of a pixel value difference between the two captured images for each pixel is larger than a predetermined sum of squares. |
| US09979889B2 |
Combined optical and electronic image stabilization
Techniques to improve a digital image capture device's ability to stabilize a video stream are presented. According to some embodiments, improved stabilization of captured video frames is provided by intelligently harnessing the complementary effects of both optical image stabilization (OIS) and electronic image stabilization (EIS). In particular, OIS may be used to remove intra-frame motion blur that is typically lower in amplitude and dominates with longer integration times, while EIS may be used to remove residual unwanted frame-to-frame motion that is typically larger in amplitude. The techniques disclosed herein may also leverage information provided from the image capture device's OIS system to perform improved motion blur-aware video stabilization strength modulation, which permits better video stabilization performance in low light conditions, where integration times tend to be longer, thus leading to a greater amount of motion blurring in the output stabilized video. |
| US09979882B2 |
Method and device for controlling a camera capable of pan and tilt control
The present invention relates generally a method and device for controlling a camera capable of pan and tilt control, and more specifically a method and device for controlling adjustments of the field of view of such camera. |
| US09979881B2 |
Imaging control apparatus and method for controlling the same
An imaging control apparatus includes a touch detection unit that detects a touch operation on a touch panel, a display control unit that performs control, in response to a touch position moving operation, to display a first mark at a position, on a display unit, moved by an amount corresponding to the moving operation, and a control unit that performs control, during recording of a captured moving image, not to perform specific processing relating to image capturing during at least a predetermined time period even if a touch-up operation, which is releasing the touch performed following the moving operation, and perform control, in a predetermined state other than during recording of a captured moving image, to perform within the predetermined time period the specific processing based on a position of the touch-up operation, in response to a touch-up operation performed following the moving operation. |
| US09979877B2 |
Image capturing apparatus, control method of the same, and storage medium
An image capturing apparatus is provided with: a detection unit configured to detect in-focus positions; a storage unit in which focus cam data is stored that indicates a relationship between an object distance and a focus lens position; a calculation unit configured to calculate object distances at the in-focus positions, based on focus lens positions at the in-focus positions and the focus cam data; an estimation unit configured to estimate an object distance in next in-focus position detection; and a determination unit configured to determine a predetermined range in which the focus lens is moved in the next in-focus position detection, based on an estimated value for the object distance in the next in-focus position detection that was estimated by the estimation unit. |
| US09979875B2 |
Focusing for point light source scene
A focusing method is disclosed, comprising: recording image statistical information corresponding to each position of a focusing lens from the beginning of focusing, wherein the image statistical information comprises a luminance value of image; determining whether the current scene is a point light source scene or not based on the recorded image statistical information; and executing a focusing process based on a regional luminance variance of image when the current scene is determined as a point light source scene. Wherein, the regional luminance variance of image denotes a mean of the square of differences between luminance values of a plurality of regions partitioned from an image and an average luminance value of the image. The method of the present disclosure can effectively improve the stability and accuracy of focusing effect under a point light source scene. |
| US09979867B2 |
Imaging apparatus and related image acquisition and comparison systems and methods
An imaging apparatus and related image acquisition, storage and analysis systems and methods is disclosed. The imaging apparatus comprises a lighting source configured to reflect light off of a reflector to ensure consistent lighting of an object of interest for purposes of visual imaging and analysis. The related image acquisition, storage and comparison systems and methods allow for the acquisition, storage and comparison of images using software and various computers and other modules configured to perform such functions. |
| US09979865B2 |
Vehicle-mounted electronic apparatus
A vehicle-mounted electronic apparatus includes: a camera that captures images of an outside of the vehicle; a storage chamber in which the camera is stored; a lid that opens and closes an aperture extending between an inside of the storage chamber and an outside of the storage chamber. Moreover, the vehicle-mounted electronic apparatus further includes an opening switch that is actuated in response to pressure applied to the lid and that sends a signal for opening a door of a luggage compartment of the vehicle when the opening switch is actuated. Thus, the opening switch and the camera can be disposed in a same position of the vehicle. |
| US09979864B2 |
Image processing apparatus, image pickup apparatus, and storage medium for storing image processing program
An image processing apparatus includes an image acquirer configured to acquire an input image generated by an image pickup apparatus that controls exposure of an image sensor with a light flux from an image pickup optical system using a shutter, and a processor configured to perform image restoration processing for the input image using an image restoration filter generated based on an optical transmission function from the image pickup optical system to the image sensor in the exposure. When one of a front curtain and a back curtain in the shutter is an electronic curtain and the other is a mechanical curtain, the processor uses, for the image restoration filter, a first image restoration filter generated based on the optical transmission function in a state where the mechanical curtain partially shields the light flux from the image pickup optical system to the image sensor. |
| US09979855B2 |
Image processing system, image processing apparatus, instruction server, and storage medium
An image processing system includes: an image processing apparatus; an instruction server configured to transmit instruction information to the image processing apparatus via a router having a firewall function; and a session server configured to set up a session between the image processing apparatus and the instruction server. The image processing apparatus is configured to switch, in a case where the state of the image processing apparatus is a power saving state when a time specified by a transmission interval elapses from transmission of a connection confirmation packet for the session with the instruction server, to a state in which at least the connection confirmation packet can be transmitted. |
| US09979853B2 |
Information coding and decoding in spectral differences
Information is encoded in an image signal by exploiting spectral differences between colors that appear the same when rendered. These spectral differences are detected using image sensing that discerns the spectral differences. Spectral difference detection methods include using sensor-synchronized spectrally-structured-light imaging, 3D sensors, imaging spectrophotometers, and higher resolution Bayer pattern capture relative to resolution of patches used to convey a spectral difference signal. |
| US09979850B2 |
Printer and printer control method enabling consistently reading settings information
To reliably read settings information PD (network settings PD1, printer settings PD2) from memory and correctly set the settings information PD in a printer, a wireless tag 62 storing the settings information PD is disposed to a cover member 40b that is removably installable to a network-connectable printing unit 40a, a reading device 60 that reads the settings information PD from the wireless tag 62 is disposed to the printing unit 40a, and a configurator 50b configures settings based on the read settings information PD. |
| US09979847B2 |
Information processing apparatus and method for executing and controlling sequential processing
A flow application receives an event generated by an MFP. If a type of data relating to the event is an expansion program including a definition file, and if an event type is installation, the flow application registers an object associated with the definition file included in the expansion program according to installation of the expansion program. |
| US09979842B2 |
Image forming apparatus that transmits and receives maintenance work data to and from information processing apparatus, method of controlling the same, and storage medium
An image forming apparatus capable of reducing the trouble of operation of the user, when being disconnected from and reconnected to an information processing apparatus for transmission and reception of maintenance work data for maintenance work. When the image forming apparatus is disconnected from and reconnected to the information processing apparatus for the above-mentioned purpose, identification information for identifying the information processing apparatus to be reconnected is stored in a storage section. An icon for enabling user to reconnect to the information processing apparatus identified by the identification information is displayed on a display section when the identification information is stored. The image forming apparatus reconnects to the information processing apparatus when the reconnection is instructed by the user using the icon. |
| US09979835B1 |
Customization of traffic control services
A method, a device, and a non-transitory storage medium to provide a user interface that allows a user to configure a traffic control service, the traffic control service including at least one of a content-based service, an application-based service, a time-based service, a location-based service, or a quality-of-service-based service; receive, via the user interface, selections of parameters that govern the traffic control service, and a unique identifier of an end user to which the traffic control service pertains; configure the traffic control service in a line card of a network device included in the data path, wherein the configuration includes the rules data and the unique identifier in the line card, and the traffic control service that includes an in-line quota enforcement service and a charging record service. |
| US09979832B2 |
Dynamic usage inequity detection and/or remedy
An architecture that can dynamically detect and/or automatically remedy service usage inequities in a communications network is provided. For example, based upon a comparison of incoming call detail records (CDRs) to various subscriber information entities (e.g., service plan, blacklisted devices for the service plan, historic or current billing cycle usage, etc.), the architecture can identify when a usage inequity occurs or is likely to occur, substantially in real time. |
| US09979830B2 |
Clearinghouse server for internet telephony and multimedia communications
A clearinghouse server for routing multi-media communications, including telephony calls, between a source device and a destination device via a distributed computer network, such as the global Internet. The clearinghouse server can authorize the completion of a communication from a source device to a destination device and collect usage-related information for the completed communication. In response to an authorization request issued by an enrolled source device, the clearinghouse server can identify one or more available destination devices available to accept a communication from an authorized source device. The clearinghouse server can provide a list of the identified destination devices, typically organized in a rank order, by sending an authorization response to the source device. In turn, the source device can use this list to select a destination device and contact that selected device via the computer network to complete the communication. |
| US09979829B2 |
Normalization of soundfield orientations based on auditory scene analysis
Embodiments are described for a soundfield system that receives a transmitting soundfield, wherein the transmitting soundfield includes a sound source at a location in the transmitting soundfield. The system determines a rotation angle for rotating the transmitting soundfield based on a desired location for the sound source. The transmitting soundfield is rotated by the determined angle and the system obtains a listener's soundfield based on the rotated transmitting soundfield. The listener's soundfield is transmitted for rendering to a listener. |
| US09979825B2 |
System and method for exposing customer availability to contact center agents
A system and method for establishing contact between a customer contact center agent and a customer based on customer availability information. A plurality of communication channels that may be used to communicate with the customer is monitored by the contact center. The availability of the customer is identified for each of the plurality of communication channels and user availability data is dynamically adjusted for each of the plurality of communication channels. The user availability data is provided to a contact center agent handling, for example, an offline task involving the customer. The contact center agent may use the availability data to establish contact with the customer to better handle the offline task. |
| US09979823B2 |
Contact center system and method for advanced outbound communications to a contact group
A method for managing outbound communications for a contact center includes: detecting, by a processor associated with the contact center, a trigger for transmitting outbound messages to a customer of the contact center, determining, by the processor, a notification strategy for the customer in response to the detected trigger, identifying, by the processor, a contact group designated for the customer, initiating, by the processor, first and second conversations with respectively first and second contacts in the contact group for transmitting first and second outbound communications according to the notification strategy, monitoring, by the processor, progress of the first and second conversations, and modifying, by the processor, a state of the second conversation with the second contact based on the progress of the first conversation with the first contact. |
| US09979822B1 |
Method and system for specifying and processing telephony sessions
A method and system of controlling telephony sessions, the method comprising the steps of providing a platform server operated by a service provider, the platform server programmed to perform the steps of, providing an interface for use by a developer associated with a first client for specifying at least one interactive telephony (IT) application in a scripted language that includes application program interface (API) extensions associated with different IT functions, receiving input via the interface selecting and ordering the IT functions to specify at least a first IT application, storing the at least a first IT application in a database, receiving a call from a first customer, running the first IT application to elicit information from the first customer independent of the first client and in response to input received from the first customer, linking the first customer to a specific phone extension associated with the first client. |
| US09979817B2 |
Using automatically collected device problem information to route and guide users' requests
A system and method for providing assistance to a customer of a computing device. In one aspect, an incoming call is received from a device of a customer; a check for identification of the customer is done; an event history of the device is obtained; and a solution is provided to the customer using the event history. In another aspect, a method includes: receiving a code from a mobile computing device; and in response to receiving the code, calculating at least one set of data for use in guiding a request of a customer for service to a resource that can provide a suggested remedy. In another aspect, a method includes: identifying a user associated with a mobile computing device; determining an event history of the mobile computing device; and providing guidance to resolve an issue based on the event history. |
| US09979815B2 |
Call alert options
A device including a processor and a memory that includes instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to perform operations. The operations include receiving an indication that a plurality of call alert options are authorized by a second device. The operations also include receiving input selecting a call alert option of the plurality of call alert options. The operations further include sending a call request from the first device to the second device, wherein the call request includes data related to the call alert option. |
| US09979814B2 |
Detecting driving and modifying access to a user device
Systems and methods are included for detecting driving based on user-specific models for driving detection, and restricting access to an application of the user device while a user is driving. A management agent installed on the user device can collect data from sensors in a user device and provide the data to a management server, which can build a user-specific model for driving detection for that user. The management agent can then use that user-specific model for detecting when the user is driving. When the agent determines that the user is driving, it can enforce a driving policy that limits access to applications and delay or modify notifications generated by applications. |
| US09979810B2 |
Enabling data communication between an implantable medical device and a patient management system
Embodiments of the invention provide methods, systems, and devices for enabling data communication between an IMD and a host computer. In one embodiment, a device is provided that comprises a frequency and protocol agile transceiver capable of communicating with an IMD via a first communications link and with a host computer via a second wireless communications link, wherein the first wireless communication link is configured for substantially shorter communication range than the second wireless communication link. An apparatus is provided according to another embodiment of the invention that comprises an interface between an IMD and a communications device, such as a wireless telephone or a two-way wireless pager. The interface can communicate directly with the IMD to retrieve clinical data stored in the IMD and can utilize the communications device to transmit the clinical data to a host computer. |
| US09979804B2 |
Moveable housing of a mobile communications device
Mobile communications devices having moveable housings are described. In an implementation, a mobile communications device includes a first housing and a second housing. At least one of the first or second housings are moveable between a first configuration in which the first housing substantially covers the second housing so that an outer surface of the second housing is covered and an outer surface of the first housing is viewable, and a second configuration in which said outer surface of the second housing is exposed and positioned such that said outer surface of the second housing is positioned in a substantially similar plane to that of said outer surface of the first housing. |
| US09979803B2 |
Electronic device having latching portions
An electronic device includes: a framework; a number of modules assembled detachably to the framework; and a number of latching portions assembling the modules on the framework. Each latching portion includes a ball spring beam having a first positioning portion and a first contacting beam, a reinforcement beam having a second positioning portion attached to the first positioning portion and a second contacting beam spaced from the first contacting beam, and a screw affixing the first positioning portion and the second positioning portion to the framework. The first contacting beam has a tuber mated with the module. |
| US09979799B2 |
Impersonating a specific physical hardware configuration on a standard server
A method includes running servers to provide computer services to client devices and storing a hardware profile for each of a plurality of server models, wherein each hardware profile identifies hardware components that should be enabled to implement the server model on one of the servers. A request is received from a client device to provide computer services on one or more of the servers using a selected server model and applying the hardware profile for the selected server model to configure the hardware components of the one or more of the servers to use the identified hardware components without manually reconfiguring the one or more of the servers. Still further, the method includes providing computer services to the client device using the one or more of the servers that has been configured using the hardware profile for the selected server model. |
| US09979794B2 |
Entropy sharing in a large distributed system based on entropy verification by an entropy broker
Methods and apparatus for sharing entropy between an entropy broker and various devices wherein the entropy broker receives a communication from a client. Responsive to determining that the client provided entropy, the entropy broker tests the provided entropy for randomness and stores provided entropy that passes verification and responsive to determining that the client requested entropy, the entropy broker adds the client to an entropy queue. |
| US09979791B2 |
Physical security system having multiple server nodes configured to implement a conditionally triggered rule
A physical security system having multiple server nodes may be built as a distributed network. A first node of the system detects a trigger and a second node of the system detects an input signal that affects a condition to be satisfied prior to performing an action specified by the rule in response to the trigger. A condition evaluation node collects information permitting the condition to be evaluated, and when the condition is satisfied the system performs the action. The first, second, and condition evaluation nodes comprise part of a clustered system, and the condition evaluation node and the second node may be the same. |
| US09979786B2 |
Electronic ecosystem for medical examination room
A system comprises a storage device, a piece of medical equipment, a portable computing device, and a hub portal. The piece of medical equipment has at least one electrically powered feature and comprises either a medical examination table or a storage cabinet. The storage device is operable to store data and is remotely located relative to the first piece of medical equipment and relative to the portable computing device. The hub portal is operable to provide communication of one or both of data or commands between the storage device, the piece of medical equipment, and the portable computing device. A method includes enablement or activation of an electrically powered feature of medical equipment upon entry of a portable computing device into a medical examination room. The method also includes disablement or further activation of the electrically powered feature upon exit of the portable computing device from the medical examination room. |
| US09979785B2 |
Systems and methods for restoring data from opaque data backup streams
The disclosed computer-implemented method for restoring data from opaque data backup streams may include (1) initiating a virtual restore of an opaque data backup stream that is designed to be parsed exclusively by a data backup application that created the stream, (2) determining, for each block of data, an original header and tail of the block based on a restored version of the block on the client, (3) sending the original header and tail of the block to a server, (4) creating, at the server, a mapping between a location of the block of data in the stream on the server and the original header and tail of the block, and (5) restoring, without using the data backup application, data in the stream by using the mapping to restore the original headers and tails of the blocks. Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed. |
| US09979783B2 |
Distributed coordinated snapshots
A management process coordinates a number of servers to create a crash-consistent distributed snapshot. The management process instructs the servers to enter an ambiguity mode in which acknowledgement of barrier operations is delayed, instructs the servers to generate portion snapshots, and instructs the servers to exit the ambiguity mode and acknowledge barrier operations. |
| US09979780B1 |
Method and apparatus for selection between multiple candidate clouds for job processing
A processing device of an information processing system is configured to identify different candidate clouds for performing a processing job for a requesting user, to collect respective sets of parameters from the different candidate clouds with each such set of parameters characterizing at least one aspect of a manner in which the processing job would be performed in the corresponding candidate cloud, and to compile information characterizing the collected sets of parameters so as to permit informed selection by the requesting user or another system entity of at least a particular one of the candidate clouds for performing the processing job. The processing device may be further configured to permit the requesting user to monitor and/or control the processing job as it is executing in the selected cloud(s). For example, warnings may be provided to the user if execution of the processing job is not meeting specified user requirements. |
| US09979778B2 |
Cloud data management method, electronic apparatus and cloud server
A cloud data management method, an electronic apparatus and a cloud server are proposed. The method includes: executing an application launcher installed on the electronic apparatus to send a connection establishing request to the cloud server installed with an application; receiving a finishing command from the cloud server through a connection; and loading the application into a sandbox in the electronic apparatus through the application launcher in response to the finishing command, wherein the application is not installed on the electronic apparatus. |
| US09979771B2 |
Adaptive variable fidelity media distribution system and method
An adaptive variable fidelity media provision system and method are provided herein. |
| US09979769B2 |
System and method for audio conferencing
The present disclosure is directed towards an audio conferencing method. Some embodiments may include receiving, at a first mixing device, an audio signal from a first user associated with an audio conference. Embodiments may further include processing the audio signal at the first mixing device to generate a processed audio signal and transmitting the processed audio signal to a second mixing device, wherein the first mixing device and the second mixing device are distributed over a network in a cascaded configuration. Embodiments may also include receiving, at the second mixing device, a third audio signal from a second user associated with the audio conference and processing the third audio signal at the second mixing device to generate a second processed audio signal. |
| US09979765B2 |
Adaptive connection switching
A method of streaming media may include opening a single connection between a client device and a media source; requesting a first media segment of a media stream corresponding to selected tier of a media title over the single connection; determining a download bitrate of the single connection; comparing the download bitrate to a predetermined bitrate of the media title; and in response to determining that the download bitrate is less than the predetermined bitrate, opening a plurality of connections between the client device and media source. The predetermined bitrate may be a predetermined bitrate of a next higher bitrate tier in a group of tiers containing the selected tier when the selected tier is not a highest bitrate tier in the group, and a predetermined bitrate of the selected tier otherwise. The method may further include, in response to determining that an aggregate download bitrate of the plurality of connections is less than a multiple of a download bitrate of an individual one of the connections, closing some of the plurality of connections so that only the individual connection remains. |
| US09979762B2 |
Data transmission method and system thereof
A data transmission method and a system thereof are provided according to the disclosure. A first type is determined for the data to be transmitted by the first data terminal in the local area network, data of the first type stored in all data terminals in the local area network is detected and is transmitted to the server in accordance with the first predetermined rule, where the first terminal is any one of the data terminals in the local area network. |
| US09979761B2 |
Device affiliation process from second display
Apparatus and methods for using a second display with a network-enabled television. In one implementation, this feature allows the user to conveniently affiliate their IPTV devices with various service providers and manage such affiliations directly from a second display device instead of going to a separate affiliation website. The second display could be a smart phone that can often be found beside the user, a laptop or tablet PC, a desktop PC, or the like. |
| US09979751B2 |
Application gateway architecture with multi-level security policy and rule promulgations
Embodiments of an application gateway architecture may include an application gateway server computer communicatively connected to backend systems and client devices operating on different platforms. The application gateway server computer may include application programming interfaces and services configured for communicating with the backend systems and managed containers operating on the client devices. The application gateway server computer may provide applications that can be centrally managed and may extend the capabilities of the client devices, including the ability to authenticate across backend systems. A managed container may include a managed cache and may provide a secure shell for applications received from the application gateway server computer. The managed container may store the applications in the managed cache and control access to the managed cache according to rules propagated from at least one of the backend systems via the application gateway server computer. |
| US09979750B2 |
Tunneling for network deceptions
Provided are systems, methods, and computer-program products for providing network deceptions using a network tunnel. In various implementations, a network device on a first network can be configured as a projection point. A projection point can be configured as one endpoint of a network tunnel. The other end of the network tunnel can terminate at a deception center. The deception center can host a second network, where the second network includes network devices configured as deception mechanisms. By assigning a deception mechanism a network address from the first network, the network address and the network tunnel enable the deception mechanism to appear as a node in the first network. |
| US09979749B2 |
Network security elements using endpoint resources
A method and apparatus for network security elements using endpoint resources. An embodiment of a method includes receiving a request for access to a network at an endpoint server. The method further includes detecting that the request for access to the network includes a request that is unauthorized. The request for access to the network is directed to a network security element. |
| US09979748B2 |
Domain classification and routing using lexical and semantic processing
Domain classification based on lexical and semantic processing of target domains is provided. A target domain name or URL may undergo a lexical analysis to identify language indicating a potential association with malware. In response to a positive identification, the system may identify the domain name as potentially malicious and/or perform additional analysis. A semantic analysis of content associated with the target domain name may be performed. A corpus of information for content associated with malware is provided. The content of the webpage associated with the target domain name may be analyzed and compared to the corpus to identify potential similarity with malicious content. If the content for the target domain name meets a threshold similarity with malicious content from the corpus, the domain name may be flagged as malicious and added to a block list, for example. |
| US09979746B2 |
Method and apparatus for detecting hidden content of web page
According to an example, a web page is loaded and description information of the web page and layout information of the web page are generated, the description information of the web page is compared with the layout information of the web page, whether all tag nodes comprised in the description information of the web page are comprised in the layout information of the web page is determined, and it is determined at least one tag node, which being comprised in the description information of the web page and not contained in the layout information of the web page, as hidden content. |
| US09979745B2 |
Method and apparatus for transmitting information
A method for transmitting information from a first security module to a second security module involves a system comprising the first and the second security modules. An anti-collision phase comprises a sequence of anti-collision queries, and a communication phase follows the anti-collision phase. The first security module transmits the information to be transmitted to the second security module in the anti-collision phase by sending responses of the first security module to the sequence of anti-collision queries, with the information to be transmitted being encoded in the responses of the first security module. The second security module decodes the information to be transmitted from the sequence of the received anti-collision queries. Furthermore, the invention discloses a first and a second security module, in particular for transmitting information. |
| US09979743B2 |
Computer asset vulnerabilities
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for determining a network path between computer assets. One of the methods includes receiving an asset topology that includes an identifier for each computer-related asset that may be an entry point for an attack simulation, receiving threat data that identifies vulnerabilities of computer-related assets, determining a first computer-related asset that may be an entry point for an attack simulation, identifying one or more first vulnerabilities of the first computer-related asset, determining a path from the first computer-related asset to a second computer-related asset, determining one or more second vulnerabilities of the second computer-related asset, determining a probability that the second computer-related asset will be compromised by an adversary, and determining a change to the asset topology to reduce the probability that the second computer-related asset will be compromised by an adversary. |
| US09979736B2 |
Cloud-based surveillance with intelligent tamper protection
In one embodiment, a security system includes a central communication unit and a first surveillance device. The central communication unit is communicatively connected over a network to cloud storage, by way of a first transmission channel and a second transmission channel. The second transmission channel is redundant with the first transmission channel. The first surveillance device configured to record first surveillance data, and is communicatively connected to the central communication unit by way of a third transmission channel and a fourth transmission channel. The fourth transmission channel is redundant with the third transmission channel. The first surveillance device is configured to transmit the first surveillance data to the central communication unit, and the central communication unit is configured to transmit the first surveillance data to the cloud storage. |
| US09979735B2 |
Devices, methods and systems for secure data transfers
Methods, systems and devices for securely transferring digital data from a first repository to a second repository are disclosed. Per at least one embodiment, a second repository is identified with a human recognizable identifier and an internal identifier associated with such second repository is determined. When a data transfer is desired, a work order associating the data to be transferred and identifying the second repository based on each of the human identifier and the internal identifier is generated. Such work order is utilized by a data port device to open normally closed communications port to accomplish the transfer of the data to the second repository when the identity of such second repository is confirmed by the data port device. A data integrity check confirms that only the designated to be transferred data was actually transferred to the second repository designated in the work order. |
| US09979733B2 |
Automatically provisioning new accounts on managed targets by pattern recognition of existing account attributes
An identity management system is augmented to provide for automated provisioning of user accounts in an IAM system. A user account is autoprovisioned based on detected attribute patterns. Responsive to a user request from a requesting user for access to a first target, it is determined that access will require a creation of a new account on the first target. A set of existing account information is retrieved. The retrieved set of existing account information is analyzed to discover attribute patterns in the existing account information. Next, an account template is generated according to the discovered attribute patterns. Using the generated account template, a new account on the first target is created giving the user access to the target. |
| US09979731B1 |
Single use identifier values for network accessible devices
Apparatus and method for providing unique device identification values for a network accessible device. In accordance with some embodiments, a unique device identifier value is generated in response to a data exchange operation with a network accessible device. The identifier value is subsequently transmitted by the device as a unique device identifier value in conjunction with the transmitting of a request for a subsequent data exchange operation with the device. |
| US09979725B1 |
Two-way authentication using two-dimensional codes
A system for two-way authentication using two-dimensional codes is provided. The system includes a memory and a processor coupled to the memory. The processor is to generate a two-dimensional code to be used by a user of a mobile device for accessing a remote resource. The processor is to generate the code in response to a request from the remote resource for the code. The processor is further to receive an authentication request from the mobile device to authenticate the remote resource. The authentication request includes information obtained from the two-dimensional code, the information including an authentication request identifier. The processor is also to compare the authentication request identifier to an expected value to create an authentication indication and to transmit the authentication indication and an authentication credential to the mobile device to authenticate the user to the remote resource. |
| US09979724B2 |
Distributed method and system to improve collaborative services across multiple devices
A distributed system and method to improve collaborative service across multiple sensors on various devices. According to one embodiment, multiple devices may be used to train and then utilize a common algorithm for purposes including but not limited to recognizing a source to perform some action, control, command, calculation, storage, retrieval, encryption, decryption, alerting, alarming, notifying or as in some embodiments, to authenticate. In one embodiment of the invention, devices with one or more sensors such as but not limited to microphones, acoustic arrays or audio sensors may contribute to one or more models by sending samples, features, recognition scores, and/or risk scores to each other to improve collaborative training, signal quality, recognition, synchronization, inter-device proximity location and/or fusion of recognition scores and/or risk scores. |
| US09979719B2 |
System and method for converting one-time passcodes to app-based authentication
A method comprising includes detecting, in response to a user access attempt on an electronic access device, a one-time passcode authentication event; receiving, at an electronic authenticating device, notification of the one-time passcode authentication event; retrieving, in response to the notification, a one-time passcode from the authenticating device; transmitting the one-time passcode from the authenticating device to a facilitator software instance operating on the access device; and enabling population, using the facilitator software instance, of a one-time passcode entry form with the one-time passcode. |
| US09979714B2 |
Authenticating a persona in a social networking system
A social networking system provides access to personas comprising information, for example, web pages describing users or entities. The information may be suggested by the social networking system or requested by the user, for example, via search. The social networking system authenticates the personas so that only authentic personas are suggested to users or returned when a user is searching for information. The authenticity of a persona is determined based on the connections and/or likes coming from other personas, user accounts, or other entities represented within the social networking system that have been previously authenticated. The authenticity of the person is also determined based on external links to the persona, for example, external websites referring to the persona or the rate at which external systems such as search engines direct web traffic to the persona. |
| US09979709B2 |
Methods for secure restoration of personal identity credentials into electronic devices
A method and system for securely enrolling personal identity credentials into personal identification devices. The system of the invention comprises the manufacturer of the device and an enrollment authority. The manufacturer is responsible for recording serial numbers or another unique identifier for each device that it produces, along with a self-generated public key for each device. The enrollment authority is recognized by the manufacturer or another suitable institution as capable of validating an individual before enrolling him into the device. The enrollment authority maintains and operates the appropriate equipment for enrollment, and provides its approval of the enrollment. The methods described herein discuss post-manufacturing, enrollment, backup, and recovery processes for the device. |
| US09979706B2 |
Data encryption and decryption method and encryption and decryption device
An encryption method for data includes acquiring data to be encrypted and user information set relevant to the encryption, sending a key acquisition instruction to a terminal corresponding to the user information, receiving a key returned from the terminal corresponding to the user information, encrypting the data to be encrypted by using the key, and transmitting encrypted data to the terminal corresponding to the user information. |
| US09979700B2 |
Security system and communication control method
A security system comprising: a first gateway device; a second gateway device; and a duplex communication line, wherein a first proxy part of the first gateway device is configured, if an inbound data is of a specific protocol, to receive a communication information of the specific protocol transmitted by the inbound data and to send the communication information of the specific protocol to the second gateway device, and, if the inbound data is not of the specific protocol, not to send the inbound data to the second gateway device, and wherein the second proxy part is configured, when the second gateway device receives the communication information of the specific protocol from the first proxy part, to acquire a destination address for communication in an internal network from the communication information of the specific protocol and to send the communication information of the specific protocol to the destination address. |
| US09979698B2 |
Local internet with quality of service (QoS) egress queuing
Local internet functionality may allow host devices positioned in branch office locations to securely communicate outgoing internet traffic directly over the internet. Local internet functionality may also allow said host devices to securely receive incoming internet traffic through the creation and tracking of local internet sessions. Local internet functionality is achieved by forwarding egress internet traffic over a local internet virtual pathway extending to a WAN interface/port of a local host device. The WAN interface/port is configured to communicate traffic received over the local internet virtual pathway directly over the internet, while communicating all other egress traffic over secure tunnels of the virtual edge router. The WAN interface/port is further configured to monitor outgoing local internet traffic to create and track local internet sessions. |
| US09979692B2 |
Method and system for providing message recall functionality
The present disclosure provides a method and system for enabling the recall of messages. As an example, the method comprises receiving a message, where the message is created by a sender and configured to be sent to a recipient. The method further comprises identifying a first identifier for the message. The first identifier is configured to verify the sender of the message and enable a recall operation for the message. The recall operation results in the recall of the message, and the recall of the message involves cancelling the transmission of the message to the recipient or deleting the message. |
| US09979688B2 |
Notification control device, notification control method, and notification control program
Control pertaining to a notification and so on is performed without a user needing to carry out a troublesome operation prior to a notification. A notification control device includes an image analyzing unit that makes a first determination of determining whether a user is present in a predetermined location by analyzing image data of an image captured by an imaging unit, and a notification control unit that gives a predetermined notification to the user in a case in which it is determined in the first determination that the user is present in the predetermined location and refrains from giving the predetermined notification to the user in a case in which it is determined that the user is not present in the predetermined location. |
| US09979686B2 |
Methods and systems for using deep-strings in computation and communication
Computer and communications systems and methods are provided in which a first computing system sends a second computing system a message and an associated deep-string and the second computing system applies a key of a cryptographic system or a one-way function to the deep-string to determine the deep-string's deep-string-depth. The second computing device then uses the determined deep-string-depth in determining subsequent behavior regarding the message. In some environments, a third computing device may generate and provide deep-strings of various deep-string-depths to the first computing device to ensure more favorable behavior of the second computing device. |
| US09979685B2 |
Filtering electronic messages based on domain attributes without reputation
A messaging application filters electronic messages based on domain attributes without a reputation. A message with a uniform resource identifier (URI) is received and determined to not be included within a trusted or a block list. A total score is computed from weighted scores assigned to factors associated with the message. The message is evaluated for an unsolicited message determination by comparing the total score against a predetermined threshold. |
| US09979682B2 |
Command propagation optimization
Providing series level updates for a series. A method includes identifying a master message. The master message is a series level message that includes a plurality of default properties for an ordered series. An ordered series of instance messages related to the series level message is identified. For each instance message in the ordered series of instance messages, one or more properties are identified that are not yet defined with default property values from the master message and that have not been defined as valid exceptions to the default properties from the master message. A default property value from a corresponding property of the master message is propagated to each of the identified properties. The ordered series is propagated to one or more legacy clients that are unable to consume certain series level messages by propagating the ordered series of instance messages with the updated property values. |
| US09979674B1 |
Capacity-based server selection
A network request is received. A server is selected among a plurality of servers eligible to handle the network request, wherein selecting the server includes selecting a first server in an ordering of the plurality of servers that has not reached its load threshold. The selected server is enabled to handle the network request. |
| US09979669B1 |
Projecting resource allocation to achieve specific application operation times in a virtually provisioned environment
Projecting resource allocations to achieve specified application operation times in a virtually provisioned environment is described. A system identifies a time period associated with an average of application operation times. The system calculates a resource ratio based on a resource allocated to a number of application operations associated with the time period divided by the number of application operations associated with the time period. The system calculates a projected resource allocation based on a projected number of application operations multiplied by the resource ratio. The system outputs the projected resource allocation to assist in resource management. |
| US09979667B2 |
Home-based router with traffic prioritization
Systems and methods provide for traffic prioritization in a Wi-Fi router which may have separate private and public networks. A software prioritization engine component may inspect incoming data packets, may assign a priority value to each packet according to prioritization rules, and may distribute each packet into an output queue accordingly. A probing functionality may measure router uplink. A rate limiter may dynamically allocate bandwidth to output queues according to bandwidth allocation rules. The prioritization rules and bandwidth allocation rules may favor emergency data, voice call data, private Wi-Fi network data, and data relating to a particular cellular network. |
| US09979660B2 |
Method for an automatic selection of an IP QoS mechanism, respective CPE device and computer readable storage medium
The method for an automatic selection of a quality of service queuing mechanism for upstream traffic on a high bandwidth access line comprises the steps of measuring the upstream rate (1) on the access line (10), and depending on that rate (20), keeping a software queuing mechanism enabled in case of an upstream rate below a defined threshold (S) (30), and disabling the software queuing mechanism in case of an upstream rate above the defined threshold (40). |
| US09979658B2 |
Communication device and communication system
When a proxy device is used between a transmission terminal and a reception terminal, receives final data from the transmission terminal, and fails immediately thereafter, a situation is avoided where transmission is completed in the transmission terminal, but reception is not completed in the reception terminal. There is provided a means for not returning ACK when a data packet is received in a state in which there is no data which waits for ACK and transmission of which is in progress, and there is no data which waits for arrangement and reception of which is in progress in the proxy device, for returning ACK for data received one step before when a data packet is received in a state in which there is data which waits for ACK and transmission of which is in progress, or there is data which waits for arrangement and reception of which is in progress. |
| US09979654B2 |
Effective bandwidth path metric and path computation method for wireless mesh networks with wired links
Enhanced mesh network performance is provided by computation of a path metric with respect to multi-hop paths between nodes in a mesh network and determination of a path through the mesh network that is optimal according to the path metric. Information is communicated in the mesh network according to the determined path. Nodes in the mesh network are enabled to communicate via one or more wireless links and/or one or more wired links. The path metric optionally includes an effective bandwidth path metric having elements (listed from highest to lowest conceptual priority) including an inverse of a sustainable data rate, a number of wireless links, and a number of wireless and wired links. The sustainable data rate is a measure of communication bandwidth that is deliverable by a path for a period of time. Accounting is made for interference between contiguous wireless links operating on the same channel. |
| US09979653B2 |
System and method of providing improved throughput control under delay-based congestion situation in a network
An apparatus and method of providing improved throughput on delay-based congestions comprising a packet engine and a delay-based congestion controller. The packet engine detecting a delay jitter that is caused by a layer 2 retransmission of a data packet, is configured to measure a round trip time (RTT) value. The delay-based congestion controller is configured to receive the RTT value and to determine a smoothed RTT (SRTT) value using the RTT value and one or more moving average functions. The delay-based congestion controller is also configured to, if the SRTT value is smaller than a set minimum SRTT value, assign the SRTT value to the set minimum SRTT value. The delay-based congestion controller is further configured to, if the SRTT value is larger than a set maximum SRTT value, assign the SRTT value to the set maximum SRTT value. |
| US09979652B2 |
Intermediate node, an end node, and method for avoiding latency in a packet-switched network
The present invention is related to an intermediate node, an end node, and method for avoiding latency in a packet-switched network.According to the invention, the maximum bandwidth per flow is determined locally and transferred from the sending node to the receiving node. At each node, the information is updated if a lower local value is computed. By adjusting the transmission rate based on the maximum bandwidth per flow receiving at the receiving node, the link capacity can be optimally utilized and congestion can be minimized. |
| US09979651B2 |
System and method of loading an exact match table and longest prefix match table
A method and apparatus of a device that determines a match for a destination address using an exact match table and a longest prefix match table of a network element is described. In an exemplary embodiment, the network element receives a data packet that includes a destination address. The network element generates a key for the destination address, wherein the key represents more addresses than the destination address. The network element further performs an address lookup using the key in an exact match table. Furthermore, a match in the address lookup indicates a first transmitting interface of the network element. The network element additionally performs an address lookup using the destination address with a longest prefix match table, wherein a match in the address lookup indicates a second transmitting interface of the network element. In addition, the network element determines a resulting transmitting interface based on results from the exact match table address lookup and the longest prefix match address lookup. The network element forwards the data packet using the transmitting interface. |
| US09979647B2 |
Periodic advertisements of host capabilities in virtual cloud computing infrastructure
The present disclosure describes a distributed, advertisement-based, solution for scheduling virtual resources in cloud infrastructures such as the OpenStack. The scheduling algorithm distributes the scheduling requirements and host state feasibility checks to the individual hosts in the datacenter, which can periodically send a summarized advertisement to the scheduler controller listing the number of instances of different type(s) of virtual resources that a particular host can support. The scheduler controller, thus no longer has to compute and maintain individual host states, and the scheduling problem is reduced to selecting the feasible advertisements that satisfy a given request. The solution can be extended to a scenario of multiple scheduler controllers using the same distributed, advertisement-based, approach. |
| US09979640B2 |
Reorder resilient transport
Devices and techniques for reorder resilient transport are described herein. A device may store data packets in sequential positions of a flow queue in an order in which the data packets were received. The device may retrieve a first data packet from a first sequential position and a second data packet from a second sequential position that is next in sequence to the first sequential position in the flow queue. The device may store the first data packet and the second data packet in a buffer and refrain from providing the first data packet and the second data packet to upper layer circuitry if the packet order information for the first data packet and the second data packet indicate that the first data packet and the second data packet were received out of order. Other embodiments are also described. |
| US09979639B2 |
Single network interface for multiple interface virtual network functions
A virtual network function includes network interface via a single client network interface coupled to a network functions infrastructure. The network interface is provided using a virtual network function abstraction layer in the form of an implementation of a virtual network function in a virtual machine nested within a second virtual machine having a virtual switch. Routing between any number of ports on the virtual network function and a single network interface is enabled by providing a virtual interface in the switch mapped to each network interface needed by the virtual network function. Data from a client network via the network interface for the infrastructure is routed to the proper virtual network function interface in the virtual switch. |
| US09979638B2 |
Systems and methods to construct engineering environment supporting API enablement for software defined networking
The embodiments herein relate to software defined networking (SDN) and, more particularly, to a system and method to construct an engineering environment for API enablement in Software defined networking. The system enables the device use SDN functionality by designing an API model specific to that device. In order to design the device specific API model, an API enablement system initially leverages functionality/capabilities of the device. Further, by analyzing the leveraged device capabilities, the system designs the API model for the device. After implementing the API model on the device, the system performs a review function to ensure that the designed API model is in compliance with set rules and policies. The API model may be refined based on results of the review function. |
| US09979634B2 |
System and method for restoration in a multimedia IP network
Disclosed herein are systems, methods, and computer readable media for modifying IP backbone link weights such that multicast traffic and unicast traffic will not travel on a same path between nodes. The method comprises assigning link weights to nodes within an IP backbone such that multicast forwarding paths and unicast forwarding paths are failure disjoint, and delivering undelivered multicast packets using IP unicast encapsulation to the loopback address of next hop router on a multicast tree upon link/interface failure. |
| US09979631B2 |
Dynamic rerouting of service requests between service endpoints for web services in a composite service
Technologies are described herein for rerouting a service request between service endpoints. The service request is received, at a first web service, from a second web service. The first web service and the second web service may be components of a composite service. The service request is routed to an initial service endpoint configured to respond to the service request according to a service level agreement between the first web service and the second web service. Service criteria associated with the initial service endpoint are monitored. A determination is made as to whether the service criteria meet a performance threshold specified by the service level agreement. If the service criteria do not meet the performance threshold specified by the service level agreement, then the service request is rerouted from the initial service endpoint to an alternate service endpoint. |
| US09979628B2 |
Providing cloud-based services using dynamic network virtualization
The invention is directed to providing cloud-based services using dynamic network virtualization. Embodiments of the invention provide a cloud-based service over a system that has a dynamic network virtualization architecture. The architecture includes a set of distributed forwarding elements with centralized control, and at least one virtual machine that is bound to one of the forwarding elements. These features enable the virtual machine to be migrated across a wide area network while maintaining its original IP address and service continuity. |
| US09979627B2 |
Systems and methods for bare-metal network topology discovery
Systems and methods for systems and methods for bare-metal network topology discovery. In an illustrative, non-limiting embodiment, an Information Handling System (IHS) may include a processor and a memory coupled to the processor, the memory having program instructions stored thereon that, upon execution by the processor, cause the IHS to: receive network topology information from a server, wherein the server is configured to collect at least one portion of the network topology information from one or more network devices via a baseboard management controller (BMC) circuit while the server operates in low-power mode; and provide a graphical display representing the network topology information, the graphical display including a representation of the server, the one or more network devices, and one or more connections between the server and the one or more network devices. |
| US09979618B2 |
Detecting and alerting performance degradation during features ramp-up
Computerized techniques are described for detecting performance degradation during features ramp up. A first version of web content is sent to first client devices. The first version of the web content lacks a particular feature. First performance data that indicates performance of each first client device with respect to processing the web content is received. A second version of the web content is sent to second client devices. The second version of the web content has the particular feature. Second performance data that indicates performance of each second client device with respect to processing the web content is received. The first performance data is compared with the second performance data to determine a difference between a processing metric associated with the first version of the web content and a processing metric associated with the second version of the web content. |
| US09979617B1 |
Techniques for controlling scaling behavior of resources
Current methods for providing automated scaling of network resources require tracking a specific metric and based on that metric exceeding a specified limit, provisioning additional resources. By providing additional control functionality for enabling customers to select parameters to use for automated resource scaling, customer systems can automatically and dynamically receive additional resources based on the selected parameters. |
| US09979614B2 |
Methods and apparatus to determine media impressions using distributed demographic information
Examples to log media impressions include extracting first and second cookie identifiers from a message received at a first Internet domain from a client device, the first cookie identifier associated with the first Internet domain, and the second cookie identifier associated with a second Internet domain outside the first Internet domain; and mapping the first cookie identifier to the second cookie identifier. |
| US09979610B2 |
Method of smoothing the workload of a server
Smoothing a workload of a server responding to requests transmitted by terminals includes computing a scheduled date on which the terminal must connect with the server to transmit the request to it, activating the connection based on the date so that the second connection happens on or after it, building a workload schedule for the server according to dates, for each terminal, recording switching between active and inactive states thereof, building, for each terminal, based on the recorded switching, a profile associating, with each coming date, a probability that the terminal is active on that date, and wherein computing the date comprises selecting, based on the workload schedule and the profile, a scheduled date associated, in the workload schedule, with a forecast workload below a first threshold, and, in the profile of use of the terminal, with a probability, above a second threshold, that the terminal is active. |
| US09979608B2 |
Context graph generation
As a network increases in size and complexity, it becomes increasingly difficult to monitor and record relationships between components in the network. The lack of knowledge regarding component relationships can make it difficult to adequately and timely perform analysis of network issues or conditions. As a result, automated generation of a context graph that displays relationships among both hardware and software components in a network can help keep pace with a growing network and improve network analysis. The context graph may be generated based, for example, on event data (alternately referred to as event indications) generated by network components and/or event monitoring agents and network topology information. Additionally, the context graph may be augmented to display inter-component relationships based on multi-event correlations. The context graph can be used to assist in troubleshooting network issues or performing root cause analysis. |
| US09979606B2 |
Behavioral analysis to automate direct and indirect local monitoring of internet of things device health
The disclosure generally relates to behavioral analysis to automate monitoring Internet of Things (IoT) device health in a direct and/or indirect manner. In particular, normal behavior associated with an IoT device in a local IoT network may be modeled such that behaviors observed at the IoT device may be compared to the modeled normal behavior to determine whether the behaviors observed at the IoT device are normal or anomalous. Accordingly, in a distributed IoT environment, more powerful “analyzer” devices can collect behaviors locally observed at other (e.g., simpler) “observer” devices and conduct behavioral analysis across the distributed IoT environment to detect anomalies potentially indicating malicious attacks, malfunctions, or other issues that require customer service and/or further attention. Furthermore, devices with sufficient capabilities may conduct (local) on-device behavioral analysis to detect anomalous conditions without sending locally observed behaviors to another aggregator device and/or analyzer device. |
| US09979604B2 |
Network management for content broadcast
Providing integrated LTE-B network and service management is disclosed. Changes to an LTE or LTE-B network can be propagated in real-time, or near-real-time, to a mapping profile representative of the LTE or LTE-B network. This mapping profile can be employed in updating the LTE or LTE-B network. Further, the mapping profile can be employed in establishing a new LTE-B session, adapting an existing LTE-B session, maintaining an existing LTE-B session, etc. Access to a reporting rule can enable the LTE or LTE-B network to proactively report changes to the LTE or LTE-B network. Integrated LTE-B network and service management can be integrated and/or centralized, such as, at a carrier-network, core-component. Moreover, integrated LTE-B network and service management can be virtualized. |
| US09979595B2 |
Subscriber management and network service integration for software-defined networks having centralized control
Subscriber management and network service integration for an access network is described in which a centralized controller provides seamless end-to-end service from a network to access nodes. For example, a method includes dynamically establishing a control channel between the centralized controller and an access node, and establishing a transport label switched path (LSP) transport network packets between the access node and the network node. The access node sends, via the control channel, an endpoint indication message that indicates that an endpoint that has joined the network at the access node. The access node receives a pseudo wire request message via the control channel to install forwarding state for creating a pseudo wire for providing one or more network services to the endpoint. The access node receives a direct switch message via the control channel to configure the access node to map traffic received from the endpoint to the pseudo wire. |
| US09979594B2 |
Methods, apparatuses, and systems for controlling communication networks
A control apparatus includes: a database which stores control information for controlling a network; an interface unit which is connectable to a plurality of modules, each of which operates the control information based on a predetermined algorithm, and which operates the control information responsive to a database operation command issued by any one of the modules; and a control unit which controls packet processing in the network based on the control information configured by an operation executed by any one of the modules. The interface unit updates the control information responsive to a database operation command corresponding to information input/output or information deletion with respect to the control information. |
| US09979593B2 |
Logical L3 processing for L2 hardware switches
A method for learning a MAC address of an end machine that is logically connected to a logical network is described. The method receives configuration data for implementing a distributed logical router having different logical ports each of which is associated with a logical port of a logical switch. The method receives a packet through a first logical port of the logical router that has a destination IP address associated with a particular logical switch that is associated with a second logical port of the logical router. In order to learn the MAC address of the end machine, the method sends a first broadcast packet with a first source MAC address to a first set of forwarding elements that implements the particular logical switch, and sends a second broadcast packet with a second source MAC address to a second set of forwarding elements that also implements the particular logical switch. |
| US09979588B1 |
DNS resolver prioritization
A technology is described for prioritizing DNS name resolutions requests received from DNS resolvers. An example method may include receiving a DNS name resolution request addressed to a DNS name server from a DNS resolver. The DNS resolver associated with the DNS name resolution request may be identified as a known DNS resolver or an unknown DNS resolver, where a known DNS resolver may have DNS resolver characteristics that correspond to a valid DNS resolver. The DNS name resolution request may be prioritized according to the identity of the DNS resolver as a known DNS resolver or an unknown DNS resolver. The DNS name resolution request may then be provided to the DNS name server according to the priority assigned to the DNS name resolution request. |
| US09979583B2 |
Methods and system for generating a waveform for transmitting data to a plurality of receivers and for decoding the received waveform
Methods and a system are described for generating a waveform for transmitting data over a channel divided into a plurality of adjacent frequency subcarriers. One method includes receiving a plurality of data bits, each destined for a different receiver of a plurality of receivers. For each received data bit, the method further includes coding the data bit using a unique spreading code of a first set of spreading codes to generate a corresponding group of multiple copies of a data symbol. Additionally, the groups of data symbols, corresponding to the plurality of data bits, are interleaved to generate a sequence of interleaved data symbols, and the sequence of interleaved data symbols is mapped to the plurality of adjacent frequency subcarriers to generate a waveform symbol. |
| US09979579B2 |
Apparatus for transmitting broadcast signals, apparatus for receiving broadcast signals, method for transmitting broadcast signals and method for receiving broadcast signals
A method and an apparatus for receiving broadcast signals thereof are disclosed. The apparatus for receiving broadcast signals, the apparatus comprises a receiver to receive the broadcast signals, a demodulator to demodulate the received broadcast signals by an OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex) scheme, a frame parser to parse a signal frame from the demodulated broadcast signals, wherein the signal frame includes service data corresponding to each of a plurality of physical paths, a time deinterleaver to time deinterleave service data in each physical path by a TI (Time Interleaving) block, wherein the time deinterleaver further performs inserting at least one virtual FEC block into at least one TI block of the service data, wherein each TI block includes a variable number of FEC blocks of the service data, wherein a number of the at least one virtual FEC block is defined based on a maximum number of FEC blocks of a TI block and a decoder to decode the time deinterleaved service data. |
| US09979578B2 |
Apparatus for transmitting broadcast signals, apparatus for receiving broadcast signals, method for transmitting broadcast signals and method for receiving broadcast signals
The present invention provides an apparatus of transmitting broadcast signals. The apparatus includes, an encoder for encoding service data, a bit interleaver for bit interleaving the encoded service data, a mapper for mapping the bit interleaved service data into a plurality of OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex) symbols to build at least one signal frame, an OFDM modulator for modulating data in the built at least one signal frame by an OFDM scheme and a transmitter for transmitting the broadcast signals having the modulated data. |
| US09979577B2 |
Selective mapping of coded multi-channel transmission
The present invention provides a methods, apparatus and systems for improving a systems-level data rate on a communications link such the orthogonal frequency division multiplexed multiple access (OFDMA) downlink used in used in WiFi and LTE cellular/wireless mobile data applications. The present invention preferably uses a form of multilevel coding and decoding known as tiled-building-block encoding/decoding. With the present invention, different receivers coupled to different parallel downlink channels with different channel qualities decode different received signal constellations at different levels of resolution. This allows the downlink of the OFDMA system to operate with a significantly higher data rate, thus eliminating existing inefficiencies in the downlink and significantly increasing system level bandwidth efficiency. |
| US09979576B2 |
Drift robust convolutional induced reception scheme with noise prediction
This document describes techniques for decoding a convolutionally coded signal using a trellis decoder in a drift robust manner. A convolutionally coded and differentially modulated signal may be received. The signal may be decoded using a trellis. A noise prediction loop may be used to reduce noise characteristics of the signal. A frequency offset estimation loop may be used to reduce a frequency offset drift of the signal. The noise prediction loop and the frequency offset estimation loop may be applied at each branch of the trellis. |
| US09979573B1 |
Position error signal burst demodulation
A method may generate a demodulated sine component for a sequence of samples of a servo burst window of a position error signal using a sine weight look up table and generate a demodulated cosine component for the sequence of samples of the servo burst window of the position error signal using a cosine weight look up table. The sine weight and the cosine weight look up tables may have indexes representing a phase range. The method may generate a demodulated phase component signal and a demodulated amplitude component signal for the sequence of samples of the servo burst window of the position error signal based on the demodulated sine component and the demodulated cosine component using a Coordinate Rotation Digital Computer at least in part by iteratively rotating a vector based on the demodulated sine component and the demodulated cosine component and summing angular changes in the vector. |
| US09979569B1 |
Auto-detection of repeated signals
Systems and techniques relating to repeated signal detection are described. A described technique includes receiving a signal including first and second portions, the first portion includes first and second symbols; performing a determination, based on a first decision metric component and a second decision metric component, of whether the second symbol is a repeated version of the first symbol, the first decision metric component contributing to the determination that the second symbol is the repeated version of the first symbol, and the second decision metric component contributing to the determination that the second symbol is not the repeated version of the first symbol; and decoding the second portion of the signal in accordance with a first format or a second format. The first format is used if the first symbol is not repeated. The second format is used if the first symbol is repeated. |
| US09979562B2 |
Network function virtualization requirements to service a long term evolution (LTE) network
A Long Term Evolution (LTE) User Equipment (UE) determines an enhanced communication requirement. In response, the LTE UE determines one or more Network Function Virtualization (NFV) requirements for an LTE network. The LTE UE wirelessly attaches to the LTE network. In response, LTE UE wirelessly transfers a first Non-Access Stratum (NAS) file indicating the NFV requirements to the LTE network. The LTE UE receives and processes a second NAS file from the LTE network to determine if the LTE network can service the NFV requirements. If the LTE network can service the NFV requirements, then LTE UE wirelessly exchanges data over the LTE network. |
| US09979560B2 |
Diagnostic apparatus and method for home appliance
The present disclosure relates to diagnostic apparatus and method for home appliance which make it easy to diagnose a breakdown of a home appliance, using a signal including product information and outputted from the home appliance, in which a signal is converted in accordance with signal distortion generated in the process of transmitting the output signal or in a terminal, so that the product information of the home appliance is easily extracted, accuracy of a diagnosis result is improved, an after-sales service for a breakdown of the home appliance is easily provided, and reliability of the product is improved by the improvement of accuracy of the diagnosis result. |
| US09979554B2 |
Methods and systems for securely accessing line replaceable units
Methods and systems for securely accessing a transportation vehicle are provided. As an example, one method includes obtaining user specific secret information from a key server with a user device, without providing the user access to the user specific secret information; securely storing the user specific secret information in a memory of the user device; generating a challenge message for the user device with an LRU, the challenge message generated by the LRU using the user specific secret information also stored at the LRU and optionally an identifier identifying the LRU; generating a response to the challenge message by the user device using any user specific secret information and the challenge message; providing the response to the LRU; and validating the response by the LRU using any user specific secret information and the challenge message for authorizing access to the LRU by the user device. |
| US09979551B2 |
Signing method delivering a partial signature associated with a message, threshold signing method, signature verification method, and corresponding computer program and electronic devices
In one embodiment, it is proposed a signing method delivering a partial signature associated with a message, said partial signature being used in a threshold signing method, the signing method being executed on an electronic device. Such signing method is remarkable in that it comprises signing a hash of said message with a one-time linearly homomorphic structure preserving signature method with a partial secret key, said partial secret key being obtained from an output of a secret sharing scheme, and said signing delivering said partial signature associated with said message. |
| US09979547B2 |
Password management
Methods, apparatus, and computer-readable media are described herein related to biometric authentication. A first computing device can detect a machine-readable code displayed by a second computing device, where the machine-readable code can identify protected information viewable via the second computing device. In response to detecting the machine-readable code, the first computing device can acquire biometric data via one or more biometric sensors associated with the first computing device. Based at least in part on the biometric data, the first computing device can generate an authentication message that includes authentication information and identifies the protected information. The first computing device can then send the authentication message to an authentication server for verification of the authentication information, where verification of the authentication information can allow access to the protected information via the second computing device. |
| US09979546B2 |
Controlling access to a resource via a computing device
The present invention provides methods of, and computer programs and systems for, controlling access to a resource via a computing device configured to perform a method that enables new encrypted versions of a key, encrypted with code values in a sequence of code values that are valid at a future time, to be provided and made available for future performance of the method. This in turn enables a method of user verification that does not require access to a remote server in order to provide one-time passcode verification, and so provides an offline one-tome passcode authentication method that is self-sustaining. |
| US09979545B2 |
Method and apparatus for accelerated authentication
Techniques for accelerated authentication include receiving first data that indicates a first portion of user credentials for a first user but not a second portion. It is verified whether the first portion of user credentials is valid. If the first portion of user credentials is valid, then second data that indicates a valid value for the second portion of user credentials for the first user is sent. Other techniques include receiving first data that indicates a first portion of user credentials for a first user but not a second portion of user credentials for the first user. A first message that indicates the first portion of user credentials is sent to a remote process that initiates authentication of the first user based on the first portion of user credentials before receiving second data that indicates the second portion of user credentials for the first user. |
| US09979544B2 |
Methods and apparatus to collect distributed user information for media impressions and search terms
An example method to monitor usage of a device includes collecting first and second identifiers based on use of an application that does not employ cookies, the first identifier identifying at least one of the device or a user of the device to a first database proprietor, and the second identifier identifying the at least one of the device or the user of the device to a second database proprietor; sending the first identifier to a first server associated with the first database proprietor, sending the second identifier to a second server associated with the second database proprietor; and sending to a data collection server at least one of a media identifier indicative of media accessed via the application at the device or a search term used via the application at the device. |
| US09979539B2 |
Method and system of authenticating a network device in a location based verification framework
A method and system of authenticating a network device includes providing identification information of a first network device to a second network device and a third network device. The identification information includes location information of the first network device and a timestamp. The method includes verifying the location information of the first network device by a hyperbolic verification scheme. The verification is performed by the second network device and the third network device. The method includes authenticating the first network device based on the verification. |
| US09979538B2 |
SM3 hash algorithm acceleration processors, methods, systems, and instructions
A processor includes a decode unit to decode an SM3 two round state word update instruction. The instruction is to indicate one or more source packed data operands. The source packed data operand(s) are to have eight 32-bit state words Aj, Bj, Cj, Dj, Ej, Fj, Gj, and Hj that are to correspond to a round (j) of an SM3 hash algorithm. The source packed data operand(s) are also to have a set of messages sufficient to evaluate two rounds of the SM3 hash algorithm. An execution unit coupled with the decode unit is operable, in response to the instruction, to store one or more result packed data operands, in one or more destination storage locations. The result packed data operand(s) are to have at least four two-round updated 32-bit state words Aj+2, Bj+2, Ej+2, and Fj+2, which are to correspond to a round (j+2) of the SM3 hash algorithm. |
| US09979534B2 |
Enabling RX signal path synchronization and alignment signals in a highly integrated TX RFIC
A transmit (TX) signal path circuit in a multiple-input, multiple-output (MIMO) transceiver responsive to a digital front end (DFE) for generating receive (RX) path phase alignment signals is disclosed. A digital up-conversion block uses a first numerically-controlled oscillator (NCO) for generating digital intermediate frequency (IF) signals for ordinary TX signal generation, and a different, second NCO for generating digital IF signals for RX phase alignment signal generation. An RF up-conversion block uses a TX local oscillator (LO) for generating analog RF signals for ordinary TX signal generation, and a different feedback (FB) LO for generating analog RF signals for RX phase alignment signal generation. Thus, phase alignment of the circuitry used for ordinary TX signal generation is left undisturbed by RX phase alignment signal generation. |
| US09979533B2 |
Differentiating-integrating sampling data receiver
A serial data receiver may include an edge detector and a digital integrator. The edge detector may be configured to provide one or more edge detection signals defining an edge detection indication in response to a comparison between two successive samples of a receiver input signal. The edge detection indication may represent a detected negative edge, a detected positive edge, or no detected edge. The digital integrator may be configured to provide a receiver output signal in response to integration of the one or more edge detection signals. |
| US09979532B2 |
Method and system for distributed communication
A decentralized communication device is provided that facilitates optimal positioning and orientation of one or more antennas for wireless communication with external devices. The decentralized communication device includes one or more master components and one or more slave components. The master and the slave components are physically separate and communicate wirelessly. In some embodiments the slave acts as a carrier frequency translator between the master and an external wireless device, where it communicates with the external device using a first frequency and communicates with the master using a second frequency which is different from the first frequency. In another embodiment the slave has most or all the physical layer to do the digital coding, digital modulation, data framing, data formatting and data packetization for communicating with an external device, in which case digital coding and digital modulation is distributed between the master and the slave. |
| US09979530B2 |
Inter-eNB carrier aggregation architecture selection
A method for selecting a mode of service delivery to a mobile terminal using carrier aggregation across first and second base stations of a cellular network is provided. The selection being based on one or more of: a parameter of the service; and a parameter of the network architecture. |
| US09979527B2 |
Method for handling UL data retransmission and communications apparatus utilizing the same
A communications apparatus includes a radio transceiver and a processor. The radio transceiver receives a plurality of feedback messages from a peer device. The feedback messages are transmitted by the peer device to indicate a result of UL data transmission. The processor analyzes content of the feedback messages to determine a preferred retransmission type of the peer device and records the preferred retransmission type of the peer device in a memory device. When the radio transceiver receives a first UL grant message indicating transmission of a first UL data and the processor determines that a forthcoming first feedback message corresponding to the transmission of the first UL data is unable to be received, the processor determines whether to retransmit the first UL data according to the preferred retransmission type of the peer device. |
| US09979526B2 |
Methods and apparatuses for measuring CSI
Provided are methods and apparatuses for measuring CSI. The method comprises: a terminal device determining whether a subframe a channel state information interference measurement resource is located on is a downlink subframe; when the subframe where the channel state information interference measurement resource is located is a downlink subframe, the terminal device executing interference measurement by using the channel state information interference measurement resource. By means of the present disclosure, the technical problem is solved that it is difficult to effectively perform the CSI measurement caused when a base station flexibly adjust uplink-downlink configuration in a related technology, thereby achieving the technical effect of improving the data transmission performance of a system. |
| US09979525B2 |
Method for feeding back acknowledge/ non-acknowledge, user equipment and system
A method for feeding back acknowledge/non-acknowledge, user equipment (UE) and system are provided, allowing downlink data of different networks to obtain correct feedback, and improving reliability of data transmission. The method includes: a UE receiving ACK/NACK resource configuration information delivered by a network node; determining the ACK/NACK resource according to the configuration information, the ACK/NACK resource being a time frequency resource used for bearing ACK/NACK on an uplink channel; and using the ACK/NACK resource to feed back ACK/NACK to the network node. The method is mainly used in the ACK/NACK feedback process. |
| US09979521B2 |
Downlink resource indication method, apparatus and system for multiple-point-coordination network in LTE system
The present document discloses a method, apparatus and system for indicating downlink resources of a coordinated multi-point network in an LTE system. The method includes: determining a control station/cell and a service station/cell of a User Equipment (UE); and indicating through signaling that a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) of the UE occupies radio resources of the service station/cell in a control region, whereby a start position of the PDSCH allocated for the UE by the service station/cell is the first symbol of a subframe, and when a resource mapping in the control region is performed, the PDSCH does not occupy Resource Elements (REs) occupied by a Cell Reference Signal (CRS), a Physical Control Format Indicator Channel (PCFICH), a Physical Hybrid-ARQ Indicator Channel (PHICH) of a station/cell where the PDSCH is located, and a Physical Downlink Control Channel PDCCH of the UE. |
| US09979517B2 |
Distributed multi-band wireless networking system
Disclosed is a dedicated control channel for a WLAN network. A number of access points are networked together and communicate data necessary to propagate the WLAN over a backhaul channel, however a dedicated radio on each access point is used to communicate control information between the access points. The control information is communicated over a control channel that is different from the client facing channels or bands, and the backhaul channel. In some embodiments, the control channel is sub 1 GHz. |
| US09979515B2 |
Control for BFD return path
A method is implemented by a network device to establish a bidirectional forwarding detection (BFD) session with a defined return path to enable detection of data plane failures between an active node and a passive node in a network where a forward path and a reverse path between the active node and the passive node are not co-routed. The method includes receiving a label switched path (LSP) ping including a BFD discriminator type length value (TLV) of the active node and a return path TLV describing a return path to the active node. The BFD discriminator of the active node and a BFD discriminator of the passive node are associated with the BFD session. The return path is associated with the BFD session between the active node and the passive node, and BFD control packets are sent to the active node using the return path to detect a failure on the return path. |
| US09979513B2 |
Method and device for executing HARQ in TDD-based wireless communication system
A method is provided for performing a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) by a user equipment (UE). An uplink (UL) grant for a first subframe of a second serving cell is received through a first serving cell. UL data in the first subframe of the second serving cell is transmitted according to the UL grant. When a not-acknowledgement (NACK) for the UL data is received through a physical HARQ indicator channel (PHICH) in a subframe i of the first serving cell, the UE performs a non-adaptive retransmission for the UL data in a second subframe of the second serving cell. When a PHICH resource corresponding to the UL data is not present in the subframe i, the UE does not perform the non-adaptive retransmission in the second subframe of the second serving cell. |
| US09979511B2 |
Cross-layer and cross-application acknowledgment for data transmission
Systems and methods may integrate acknowledgments, such as application-level acknowledgments and medium access control layer acknowledgments. In an embodiment of a cross-layer acknowledgment method, a medium access control layer acknowledgment and application-layer acknowledgment may be integrated as a single medium access control layer acknowledgment. In an embodiment of a cross-application acknowledgment method, an application-layer acknowledgment for a first application and application-layer acknowledgment for a second application may be integrated into a single medium access control layer frame. |
| US09979504B2 |
Terminal device, and reception method
A terminal device is intended to reduce a decrease in reception performance in response to inter-cell interference and inter-user interference even when multiple interference streams are received. The terminal device connected with a first base station apparatus receives a first interference signal serving as inter-user interference from the first base station apparatus, and a second interference signal serving as inter-cell interference from a second base station apparatus, demodulates at least one interference stream of the first interference signal using terminal information transmitted from the first base station, and suppresses the second interference signal using a reception weight. |
| US09979495B2 |
Apparatus, system and method for wireless batch calibration
A wireless batch calibration apparatus, a wireless batch calibration system and a wireless batch calibration method. The wireless batch calibration apparatus includes a wireless transceiver, a processor circuit and a storage circuit. The wireless batch calibration apparatus receives a reference signal from a golden sample and a to-be-calibrated signal from each of a plurality of to-be-calibrated devices. The wireless batch calibration apparatus calculates the compensation value of each to-be-calibrated device, generating a compensation polynomial according to the compensation value and a calibration precision of each to-be-calibrated device, and establishes a calibration table. The wireless batch calibration apparatus writes the compensation polynomial and a setting bit back to each to-be-calibrated device, and completes the batch calibration of a plurality of to-be-calibrated devices. |
| US09979489B2 |
Optical modulation apparatus, optical transmitter and controlling method for optical modulator
An optical modulation apparatus includes an optical modulation unit that includes a plurality of ring optical modulators which are coupled in cascade to each other and the ring optical waveguides of which have round-trip lengths different from each other, and a controller that performs, for at least one of the ring optical modulators, first resonance wavelength adjustment control to adjust the resonance wavelength of the ring optical modulator to one input light wavelength, performs second resonance wavelength adjustment control to specify the ring optical modulator that exhibits a minimum current amount required for the adjustment of the resonance wavelength of the ring optical waveguide to the one input light wavelength from among the ring optical modulators and adjust the resonance wavelength of the specified ring optical modulator to the one input light wavelength, and performs modulation driving control for the specified ring optical modulator. |
| US09979488B2 |
Downhole fiber optic quadrature modulation
A system for downhole fiber optic quadrature modulation. A system located at the surface generates a coherent laser light at a surface location, splits the coherent laser light at the surface location, and outputs the part of the signal to a modulation unit located at a downhole location. The modulation unit performs an optical phase modulation and an optical amplitude modulation on the downhole signal using downhole data before sending the signal back. The system receives, at the surface location, a phase and amplitude modulated downhole signal based on the downhole data from the modulation unit, mixes the phase and amplitude modulated downhole signal to the surface signal, and demodulates the resulting difference signal to extract the downhole data. |
| US09979485B2 |
Method and apparatus for cancelling interference noise in optical communication system
The present invention discloses an apparatus and method for cancelling interference noise in an optical communication system. According to an embodiment of the present invention, an apparatus for cancelling interference noise in an optical communication system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention comprising: a communication unit for receiving first signals including baseband signals and radio frequency tone signals from at least two subscriber terminals and for detecting a second signal in which the first signals are combined; and a control unit for extracting a first interference noise generated around the radio frequency tone signals from the second signal and for cancelling a second interference noise generated around baseband signals using the first interference noise from the second signal. |
| US09979483B2 |
Spatially multiplexed receiver for OBI-free multipoint-to-point optical networks
Receiving a plurality of optical signals from a plurality of optical paths using a single optical receiver having a large-area photodiode having an active area that is optically coupled to the plurality of optical paths provides significant commercial advantages such as lower cost as well as reduced size and maintenance. |
| US09979478B2 |
Pico projector with visible light communication (VLC) and method for VLC using the same
A pico projector with visible light communication has three different modes for various applications. |
| US09979475B2 |
Method and apparatus for power-efficient joint dimming and visible light communication
A method, an apparatus, and a computer program product for communication are provided. The apparatus obtains a message for communication using visible light communication (VLC) through a light emitting diode (LED) luminary device and formats the message using a synchronization signal followed by one or more data signals. The synchronization signal and/or the one or more data signals are modulated using a Frequency Shift Keying (FSK) modulation scheme. The apparatus further receives a dimming level value associated with a brightness of light to be emitted from the LED luminary device, generates a waveform with frequencies based on the formatted message and a duty cycle for the LED luminary device based on the dimming level value, and sends the generated waveform to the LED luminary device for communication using VLC. |
| US09979472B1 |
Methods and apparatus for detecting and compensating power imbalance and modulation imperfection for a coherent optical transmitter
In some embodiments, a non-transitory processor-readable medium storing code representing instructions to be executed by a processor comprises code to cause the processor to determine, during a calibration of a coherent optical transmitter, a set of parameters associated with each tributary channel by sending a first signal to a digital signal processor (DSP) to adjust a scale factor of that tributary channel. The scale factor is associated with a tap characteristic of a finite impulse response (FIR) filter of the DSP. The code further causes the processor to determine a power imbalance between two tributary channels based on the set of parameters associated with each tributary channel. The code further causes the processor to send a second signal to the coherent optical transmitter to adjust a set of operational settings of the coherent optical transmitter based on the power imbalance and the set of parameters associated with each tributary channel. |
| US09979471B2 |
Method and apparatus for measuring a filtering characteristic, pre-equalizer and communication equipment
A method and apparatus for measuring a filtering characteristic, pre-equalizer and communication equipment. Wherein, the apparatus for measuring a filtering characteristic includes: a first measuring unit configured to measure multiple pieces of first average power of multiple first signals obtained after multiple first transmission signals pass through a transmitting end filtering module and are modulated, frequencies of the multiple first transmission signals being different; and a first processing unit configured to determine a filtering characteristic of the transmitting end according to the first average power, amplitudes of the first transmission signals and a first predefined correspondence relationship between average power of signals after passing through the transmitting end filtering module and being modulated and a product of amplitudes of the signals and the filtering characteristic of the transmitting end. |
| US09979470B2 |
Measuring signal to noise ratio of a WDM optical signal
A device for measuring optical signal-to-noise ratio (OSNR) of a wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) optical signal including multiple wavelength channels may include a tunable optical filter to select an optical wavelength channel of the plurality of optical wavelength channels. The device may also include a polarization controller to adjust a polarization state of the selected optical wavelength channel, and a control unit to compute the OSNR of the selected wavelength channel based on a target control point. |
| US09979465B2 |
Satellite system that produces optical inter-satellite link (ISL) beam based on optical feeder uplink beam
Described herein is a space based subsystem of a satellite, and methods for use therewith, for producing and transmitting an optical ISL beam to another satellite. The subsystem can include, inter alia, receiver optics, optical amplifiers, a WDM demultiplexer, beam splitters, a WDM multiplexer, and transmitter optics. The transmitter optics may be configured to receive an amplified wavelength division multiplexed optical signal and, in dependence thereon, transmit an optical ISL beam to another satellite. In certain embodiments, because RF frequencies of a wavelength division multiplexed optical signal produced by the WDM multiplexer are within a same specified RF frequency range within which the other satellite is configured to transmit RF service downlink beams, there is an elimination of any need for the other satellite to perform any frequency conversions when producing the RF service downlink beams in dependence on the optical ISL beam. |
| US09979464B1 |
Combining transponder bandwidths for source and forward error correction encoding efficiency
An apparatus and method for combining transponder bandwidths comprises a wide-band virtual transponder for transmitting a single data stream. The wide-band virtual transponder is comprised of a plurality of narrow-band physical transponders. A plurality of elementary streams are statistically multiplexed to create the single data stream, wherein the single data stream is forward error correction encoded and demultiplexed into a plurality of transponder streams for transmission by the plurality of physical transponders. The physical transponders each use a different portion of a signal spectrum, wherein the different portion may be guard bands or a combination of legacy bands and guard bands. Upon receipt, the transponder streams are multiplexed to recover the single data stream, wherein the recovered single data stream is forward error correction decoded and statistically demultiplexed to recover the plurality of elementary streams. |
| US09979459B2 |
Steerable antenna assembly utilizing a dielectric lens
A steerable antenna assembly (“SAA”) for receiving a plurality of incident radio frequency (“RF”) signals at a plurality of incident angles is disclosure. The SAA includes an approximately spherical dielectric lens (“SDL”), a waveguide aperture block (“WAB”), a switch aperture matrix (“SAM”), and a radial aperture combiner (“RAC”). The SDL receives and focuses the plurality of incident RF signals creating a plurality of focused RF signals at a plurality of focal points approximately along the back surface of the SDL. The WAB is positioned adjacent to the back surface of the SDL and receives the plurality of focused RF signals. The SAM electronically steers a beam of a radiation pattern produced by the SAA and switch between the pluralities of focused RF signals based on electronically steering the beam. The RAC produces a received RF signal from the plurality of focused RF signals. |
| US09979455B2 |
Method and apparatus for processing aperiodic channel state information in wireless communication system
A method and apparatus for processing aperiodic channel state information (CSI) in a wireless communication system is provided. A user equipment (UE), receives a request for aperiodic CSI report, and assigns capability of the aperiodic CSI report for a master evolved NodeB (MeNB) and a secondary eNB (SeNB) in dual connectivity. |
| US09979454B2 |
Radio communication system and method for feeding back a plurality of pieces of channel state information under coordinated multi-point transmission
The present invention is designed to feed back a plurality of pieces of CSI with respect to each transmission point, when CoMP transmission is applied in the framework of carrier aggregation. The radio communication method according to the present invention is a radio communication method in a radio communication system including a plurality of radio base station apparatuses and a user terminal that is configured to be able to perform coordinated multi-point transmission/reception with the plurality of radio base station apparatuses, and, in this radio communication method, when coordinated multi-point transmission is applied, the radio base station apparatus, transmits CSI set information on a set including at least one CSI through higher layer signaling, and also transmits CSI request information in DCI, and the user terminal feeds back CSI based on the CSI set information and the CSI request information. |
| US09979453B2 |
Methods and apparatuses for receiving and sending reference signal, user equipment, and base station
Embodiments of the present invention relate to methods and apparatuses for receiving and sending a reference signal, user equipment, and a base station. A method for receiving a reference signal includes: receiving resource configuration information of a reference signal, where the resource configuration information of the reference signal includes information about an antenna port configuration and a reference signal subframe configuration, the antenna port configuration indicates an antenna port structure, and the reference signal subframe configuration indicates a reference signal subframe for sending the reference signal on one or more antenna port groups; and receiving the reference signal according to the resource configuration information of the reference signal. In the embodiments of the present invention, a communications system can adapt to an antenna array structure and more antenna port quantity configurations, which is used for cell selection or MCS selection and scheduling, thereby improving a system throughput. |
| US09979451B2 |
Method and apparatus for multilayer transmission and hybrid relaying with multiple out-of-band relays
A method and apparatus for hybrid multi-layer transmission includes receiving a multi-layer signal from a source device, wherein the multi-layer signal includes a plurality of sublayers. A quantity of the plurality of sublayers is decoded and partial information relating to the decoded sublayers is transmitted to a destination device. |
| US09979447B2 |
Radio frequency distribution network for a split beam user specific tilt antenna
A RF distribution network for split beam antennas is disclosed. The split beam antennas may include four-column cross-polarized user specific tilt antennas implemented in a 4T4R or 4T8R system. A RF distribution network may provide transmit signals from transmitters to antennas while also providing receive signals from the antennas. A RF distribution network may include 180° 6.9 dB combiners coupled to the antennas and also coupled 90° hybrids. A 180° 6.9 dB combiner may include a transmission network with transmission lines in a 4T4R system. Alternatively, a 180° 6.9 dB combiner may include a transmission network with transmit and receive filters in a 4T8R system. The transmission network couples the transmit filter and two filters by at least three λ/4 transmission lines. A transmission network provides isolation between two receive signal paths and, at the same time, provides power splitting of transmitter power to two duplexed transmit signal paths. |
| US09979445B2 |
Digital to analog converter apparatus, system, and method with quantization noise that is independent of an input signal
An apparatus, system, and method are provided for affording digital to analog converter (DAC) quantization noise that is independent of an input signal. In operation, an input signal for a DAC is received. Further, a particular signal is added to the input signal for the DAC, such that an output signal of the DAC includes quantization noise that is independent of the input signal (e.g. includes white noise, etc.), as a result of the particular signal being added to the input signal for the DAC. |
| US09979442B2 |
Methods and systems for dynamic comp-link maintenance
This disclosure relates generally to improving wireless data rates, and more particularly to methods and systems for dynamic CoMP-link maintenance. In one embodiment, a system may detect a trigger for coordinated multi-point link maintenance. Disclosed embodiments may also identify one or more potential changes to one or more coordinated multi-point links. Further, disclosed embodiments may estimate a coordinated multi-point link throughput based on the one or more potential changes to the one or more coordinated multi-point links. Additionally, disclosed embodiments may calculate one or more resource utilization metrics based on the one or more potential changes to the one or more coordinated multi-point links. Disclosed embodiments may determine whether to implement the one or more potential changes to the one or more coordinated multi-point links based on the estimated coordinated multi-point link throughput and the one or more resource utilization metrics. |
| US09979440B1 |
Antenna tile arrangements configured to operate as one functional unit
A system for wireless power transmission is provided. The system comprises a plurality of tiles configured to operate as one functional unit. At least one of the tiles comprises an antenna and a radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC) coupled to the antenna and the RFIC is configured to engage the antenna such that the antenna emits a plurality of wireless power waves defining a pocket of energy. |
| US09979437B2 |
Power transmitting apparatus for modulating and transmitting power, power receiving apparatus for receiving and demodulating power, and power transmission system with them
A power receiving apparatus includes: a communication circuit that receives a control signal from a power transmitting apparatus through a wired transmission line; a control circuit that determines a propagation time in which the control signal is propagated from the power transmitting apparatus to the power receiving apparatus through the wired transmission line; and a demodulation circuit that receives modulated power from the power transmitting apparatus through a wired transmission line, and demodulates, based on the determined propagation time, the modulated power in synchronization with a phase of the modulated power. |
| US09979433B2 |
RF front-end circuitry with transistor and microelectromechanical multiple throw switches
This disclosure relates generally to radio frequency (RF) front-end circuitry for routing RF signals to and/or from one or more antennas. Exemplary RF front-end circuitry includes a multiple throw solid-state transistor switch (MTSTS) and a multiple throw microelectromechanical switch (MTMEMS). The MTSTS may be configured to selectively couple a first pole port to any one of a first set of throw ports. The MTMEMS is configured to selectively couple a second pole port to any one of a second set of throw ports. The second pole port of the MTMEMS is coupled to a first throw port in the first set of throw ports of the MTSTS. The MTSTS helps prevent hot switching in the MTMEMS since the first throw port of the MTSTS may be decoupled from the second pole port of the MTMEMS before decoupling the second pole port from a selectively coupled throw port of the MTMEMS. |
| US09979425B2 |
Cellular telephone shield for the reduction of electromagnetic radiation exposure
A radiation shield comprises a substrate polymer layer, a conductive layer having an aperture providing access to a front face of a cellular telephone, adjacent the substrate polymer layer, and an adhesion surface adjacent the conductive layer and the front face. A radiation shield comprising a first substrate polymer layer, a conductive layer having an aperture providing access to a touch-sensitive screen of the front face, adjacent the first substrate polymer layer, a second substrate polymer layer adjacent the conductive layer, and an adhesion surface adjacent the conductive layer and the front face. At least one opening provides access to the front face. |
| US09979422B1 |
Adaptive digital pre-distortion system
An adaptive digital pre-distortion system includes a transmitting module and a receiving module. The transmitting module is configured to receive a first signal and includes a modulator, pre-distortion module, and transmitting circuit. The pre-distortion module is coupled to the modulator to perform a pre-distortion operation in accordance with the first modulation signal and generate a first pre-distortion signal. The transmitting circuit generates a first transmitted signal in accordance with the first pre-distortion signal. The receiving module is configured to receive the first transmitted signal and includes a receiving circuit, demodulator, and prediction module. The prediction module generates a pre-distortion parameter in accordance with a modulation vector error between the second demodulation signal and the first signal and transmits the pre-distortion parameter to the pre-distortion module, wherein the pre-distortion module adjusts the pre-distortion operation of the pre-distortion module in accordance with the pre-distortion parameter. |
| US09979421B2 |
Digital pre-distortion (DPD) training and calibration system and related techniques
A radio frequency (RF) transmit system includes an observation receiver coupled to receive a portion of an RF signal propagating along an RF transmit signal path and a digital pre-distortion (DPD) system coupled to the observation receiver and configured to receive one or more signals from the observation receiver and in response thereto, to adapt one or more DPD values of the RF transmit system over a period of time and a range of operating conditions of the RF transmit system and to provide one or more adapted DPD values to said controller. |
| US09979420B1 |
Receiver with multi-spectrum parallel amplification
A radio receiver has a front end having a shared amplification path for both radio frequency signals and intermediate frequency signals. In one example, the shared amplification path can include a low noise amplifier and an attenuator. By amplifying both radio frequency (RF) signals and intermediate frequency (IF) signals with the same shared amplification path, gains in power efficiency, and reductions in cost and circuit size can be achieved. |
| US09979414B1 |
Methods for accelerating hash-based compression and apparatuses using the same
The invention introduces a method for accelerating hash-based compression, performed in a compression accelerator, comprising: fetching a string to be compressed from a data buffer; storing instances corresponding to the string in an intermediary buffer; issuing a hash request to a hash matcher for each instance, issuing a data request to an LSM (longest string matcher) according to a first reply sent by the hash matcher, and updating a state, a match length and a match offset of the instance according to a second reply sent by the LSM; and outputting the result to a formatter according to the state, the match length and the match offset of each instance in the original order of the associated substrings that appeared in the string. |
| US09979410B2 |
Smart voltage regulation techniques
The present disclosure relates to voltage regulation techniques. In some embodiments, a voltage regulator is configured to regulate an output voltage based on a reference voltage. The voltage regulator comprises an analog-to-digital converter, an encoder, a decoder and a power stage. The analog-to-digital converter receives the reference voltage and an output voltage of the voltage regulator and provides a digital error signal. The encoder is coupled to the analog-to-digital converter output and configured to provide a multi-bit digital control signal based upon a present value of the digital error signal, a plurality of pre-determined coefficients, and a plurality of previous values of the digital error signal. The decoder is coupled to the encoder and configured to generate a plurality of control signals based on the multi-bit digital control signal. The power stage comprises a plurality of power cells which are coupled to a power supply and which receive the plurality of control signals, respectively. |
| US09979409B2 |
Timing signal generation device, electronic device, and moving object
A timing signal generation device includes a GPS receiver, an atomic oscillator, a phase comparator, a frequency abnormality determination unit, a sensor unit, and a determination unit. The GPS receiver outputs 1 PPS. The atomic oscillator 30 outputs a clock signal for synchronization with 1 PPS. The phase comparator compares 1 PPS and the clock signal in phase. The frequency abnormality determination unit determines whether or not the frequency of the clock signal is abnormal, by using a comparison result of the phase comparator, and outputs frequency abnormality information including a determination result. The sensor unit detects environment information which has an influence on the comparison result. The determination unit determines a cause of the abnormality by using the frequency abnormality information and the environment information. |
| US09979407B1 |
Apparatus and method for dynamically providing charge
An apparatus includes a current sensor configured to couple to a power source and to sense a present current draw on the power source by a powered device. A voltage converter is coupled to the current sensor. The voltage converter includes an output line configured to couple to the powered device to provide an output charge to the powered device. The voltage converter is configured to adjust the output charge in relation to the sensed present current draw on the power source. |
| US09979402B2 |
Spin torque majority gate device
The disclosed technology generally relates to magnetic devices and more particularly to spin torque majority gate devices, and to methods of operating such devices. In one aspect, a majority gate device comprises a free ferromagnetic layer comprising 3N input zones and an output zone. The output zone has a polygon shape having 3N sides, where each input zone adjoins the output zone. The input zones are arranged around the output zone according to a 3N-fold rotational symmetry, where N is a positive integer greater than 0. The input zones are spaced apart from one another by the output zone. The majority gate device additionally comprises a plurality of input controls, where each of the input zones is magnetically coupled to a corresponding one of the plurality of input controls, where each of the input controls is configured to control the magnetization state of the corresponding input zone. The majority gate device further comprises an output sensor magnetically coupled to the output zone, where the output sensor is adapted for sensing the magnetization state of the output zone. Each input zones adjoins the output zone at one of the 3N sides. |
| US09979401B2 |
Magnetoelectric computational devices
Embodiments of the present invention relate generally to logic devices, and more particularly, to magnetoelectric magnetic tunneling junction computational devices. Aspects of the disclosed technology include a stand-alone voltage-controlled magnetoelectric device that satisfies essential requirements for general logic applications, including nonlinearity, gain, concatenability, feedback prevention, and a complete set of Boolean operations based on the majority gate and inverter. Aspects of the present disclosed technology can eliminate the need for any auxiliary FETs to preset or complicated clocking schemes, and prevents the racing condition. |
| US09979390B2 |
Grip sensor
A grip sensor includes: a plurality of capacitive detectors which are disposed in a grip of a steering wheel of a vehicle, and output values which vary according to whether a human body is in contact; and a controller which determines, at a preset timing, a reference value to be subtracted from the values output from the plurality of capacitive detectors, to determine whether the human body is in contact, wherein the controller identifies, from among values output from the plurality of capacitive detectors at the preset timing, one or more values each having an absolute value smaller than a first threshold, and determines, as the reference value, one of the one or more values identified or an average of the one or more values identified. |
| US09979383B2 |
Delay compensated continuous time comparator
A delay compensated comparator circuit is disclosed. The circuit includes an amplifier circuit having a first input terminal coupled to receive a reference signal and having a second input terminal and a first output terminal. A capacitor is arranged to couple an input signal to the second input terminal. A resistor is coupled between the first output terminal and the second input terminal. A comparator circuit has a third input terminal coupled to receive the input signal, a fourth input terminal coupled to the first output terminal, and a second output terminal. |
| US09979380B2 |
Optimizing processor operation in a processing system including one or more digital filters
A method for optimizing processor operation in a processing system including one or more digital filters is provided according to the invention. The method includes generating initial filter coefficients for the one or more digital filters of the processing system, determining one or more initial filter coefficients for at least one digital filter of the one or more digital filters that can be dropped and dropping the one or more initial filter coefficients. Dropping the one or more initial filter coefficients reduces a total number of filter coefficients to be used by the processing system. |
| US09979379B2 |
Multiplexer, radio frequency front-end circuit, communication device, and multiplexer design method
A multiplexer includes a n number (n is an integer equal to three or more) of filters that are individually provided in the n number of paths commonly connected at a common junction point, and that have different pass bands from one another. In the multiplexer, (n−1) filters among the n number of filters except for the first filter have impedances of which imaginary components cancel each other at a pass band frequency of the first filter when viewed from the common junction point in a state of the n number of paths being not commonly connected. |
| US09979378B2 |
Doped piezoelectric resonator
Mechanical resonators including doped piezoelectric active layers are described. The piezoelectric active layer(s) of the mechanical resonator may be doped with a dopant type and concentration suitable to increase the electromechanical coupling coefficient of the active layer. The increase in electromechanical coupling coefficient may all for improved performance and smaller size mechanical resonators than feasible without using the doping. |
| US09979377B1 |
Frequency filter
Embodiments may provide, among other things, a frequency filter including one or more series resonators and one or more shunt resonators. The series resonators may have a first periodicity and the shunt resonators may have a second periodicity. The frequency filter may include a control circuit that may be configured to cause a change in frequency of the one or more series resonators or the one or more shunt resonators of less than the first or second periodicity, respectively, and the change in frequency may result in a change to a passband associated with the frequency filter of at least the first or second periodicity. Additional embodiments may be described and/or claimed herein. |
| US09979371B1 |
Elliptic directional filters for a combiner circuit
An elliptic combiner circuit filters a first and second signal in a first and second frequency band. A first resonator is coupled to a first input via a first capacitor and a second input via a second capacitor. A second resonator is coupled to a first and second signal path, coupled to the first and second input, via a third and a fourth capacitor. A first inductor is coupled between the first and third capacitors, and between the second and fourth capacitors. A third resonator is coupled to the first and second signal paths via a fifth, sixth, and seventh capacitors. A fourth resonator is coupled to the first signal path and a terminated port via an eighth, ninth and tenth capacitors. A second inductor is coupled between the fifth and eighth capacitors, and between the seventh and tenth capacitors. An output outputs the first and second signals. |
| US09979370B2 |
Network filtering circuit for protection lightning surge
The network filtering circuit includes a cable side for connection with a network cable, a physical side for connection with a mother board, and a plurality of transmission channels connected between the cable side and the physical side. Each of the transmission channels includes an isolation transformer with a primary coil connected with the cable side and a secondary coil coupling with the primary coil. A common mode choke has two first ends connected to the physical side and two opposite second ends. A pair of capacitors series connection with the corresponding second ends and are connected between the secondary coil and the common mode choke. The primary coil has a first center tap directly connected to a ground node. |
| US09979366B2 |
Calculating and adjusting the perceived loudness and/or the perceived spectral balance of an audio signal
The invention relates to the measurement and control of the perceived sound loudness and/or the perceived spectral balance of an audio signal. An audio signal is modified in response to calculations performed at least in part in the perceptual (psychoacoustic) loudness domain. The invention is useful, for example, in one or more of: loudness-compensating volume control, automatic gain control, dynamic range control (including, for example, limiters, compressors, expanders, etc.), dynamic equalization, and compensating for background noise interference in an audio playback environment. The invention includes not only methods but also corresponding computer programs and apparatus. |
| US09979364B2 |
Semiconductor device with improved variable gain amplification
In a semiconductor device, a first variable gain amplifier and a second variable gain amplifier constitute a switched capacitor type variable gain amplifier. A selection switch switches connection among the first variable gain amplifier, the second variable gain amplifier, and a load circuit such that the first variable gain amplifier and the load circuit are connected to each other when an amplification factor of the first variable gain amplifier is a predetermined gain or less, and the second variable gain amplifier is connected between the first variable gain amplifier and the load circuit when the amplification factor of the first variable gain amplifier is larger than the predetermined gain. |
| US09979363B2 |
Source driver including output buffer, display driving circuit, and operating method of source driver
A source driver includes a buffer device including a plurality of buffers corresponding to a plurality of data lines, each of the plurality of buffers respectively including an amplifier configured to amplify an input signal and an output driver configured to output a driving signal to a corresponding data line among the plurality of data lines; and a switch device including a charge sharing switch configured to electrically connect the plurality of data lines to one another during a charge sharing operation, each of the amplifiers including a first current mirror having a reference current path including a first node and an output current path including a second node, and the first node of the reference current path and the second node of the output current path are electrically connected to each other during the charge sharing operation. |
| US09979361B1 |
Input circuits for RF amplifier devices, and methods of manufacture thereof
A packaged RF amplifier device includes a transistor, a first input circuit, and a second input circuit. The first input circuit includes a first series inductance coupled between an input lead and a first node, a second series inductance coupled between the first node and the transistor's control terminal, and a first shunt capacitance coupled between the first node and a ground reference. The second input circuit includes a first shunt inductance and a second shunt capacitance coupled in series between the input lead and the ground reference. The first input circuit and the second input circuit create a fundamental frequency match for the device. The second series inductance and the first shunt capacitance present a short circuit to the ground reference for RF energy at a second harmonic frequency. |
| US09979357B2 |
Power amplifier module
A power amplifier module includes an amplifier that amplifies an input signal and outputs an amplified signal, a matching circuit disposed between an output terminal of the amplifier and a subsequent circuit, a choke inductor having a first end to which a power supply voltage is applied and a second end from which power supply is provided to the amplifier through the output terminal of the amplifier, and a first attenuation circuit disposed between the output terminal of the amplifier and the second end of the choke inductor and configured to attenuate a harmonic component of the amplified signal. |
| US09979351B2 |
Differential amplifier circuit
Provided is a differential amplifier circuit having a low current consumption and a small circuit area. The differential amplifier circuit is formed as a drain grounding circuit (source follower circuit), which includes two stages of output transistors that are connected to two stages of amplifier circuits in series, and is configured to control one of the two output transistors by output from the amplifier circuit in the first stage, and to control another of the two output transistors by output from the amplifier circuit in the second stage. |
| US09979350B2 |
Operational amplifier based circuit with compensation circuit block used for stability compensation
An operational amplifier based circuit has an operational amplifier, a feedback circuit, and a compensation circuit block. The feedback circuit is coupled between an output port and an input port of the operational amplifier. The compensation circuit block has circuits involved in stability compensation of the operational amplifier, wherein there is no stability compensation circuit driven at the output port of the operational amplifier. |
| US09979348B2 |
Low voltage crystal oscillator (XTAL) driver with feedback controlled duty cycling for ultra low power
A low voltage crystal oscillator (XTAL) driver with feedback controlled duty cycling for ultra low power biases an amplifier for an XTAL in the sub-threshold operating regime. A feedback control scheme can be used to bias the amplifier for an XTAL biased in the sub-threshold operating regime. The amplifier of a XTAL oscillator can be duty cycled to save power, e.g., the XTAL driver can be turned off to save power when the amplitude of the XTAL oscillation reaches a maximum value in range; but be turned back on when the amplitude of the XTAL oscillation starts to decay, to maintain the oscillation before it stops. In addition or alternatively, a feedback control scheme to duty cycle the amplifier of a XTAL oscillator can be used to monitor the amplitude of the oscillation. |
| US09979347B2 |
Management system, management method, control apparatus, and photovoltaic cell apparatus
At least one of a message indicating a spec of a PV apparatus (130) and a message indicating a status of the PV apparatus (130) is standardized between an EMS (200) and the PV apparatus (130). |
| US09979345B1 |
Rotor driving system and method for driving rotor
A rotor driving system has a rotor, a revolution sensor, a sensing circuit, a controller, and a rotor driver. The revolution sensor is configured to sense a revolution frequency of the rotor so as to generate a measurement signal. The sensing circuit is electrically connected to the revolution sensor and configured to convert the measurement signal into a current revolution measured value. The controller is electrically connected to the sensing circuit and configured to generate an estimated revolution frequency based on a historical revolution measured value, the current revolution measured value, and a reference value, and generate a rotor driving signal based on the estimated revolution frequency and a revolution control signal. The rotor driver is electrically connected to the controller and configured to drive the rotor to rotate based on the rotor driving signal. |
| US09979343B2 |
HVAC controller that provides multiple types of proportional motor control signals, an HVAC system that includes the same and a proportional control signal circuit
The disclosure provides a proportional control signal circuit (PCSC), an HVAC controller employing the same and an HVAC system including the HVAC controller. In one embodiment, the PCSC includes: (1) a signal input configured to receive a pulse width modulated signal, (2) a control input configured to receive an integration signal, (3) a signal output and (4) control circuitry, coupled to the signal input, the control input and the signal output, configured to provide either the pulse width modulated signal or a DC signal to the signal output based on the integration signal. |
| US09979338B2 |
Alternator control system for a planter
An agricultural vehicle system including a towing vehicle and an implement towed by the towing vehicle. The towing vehicle supplying pressurized hydraulic fluid to the implement. The implement includes a chassis, an electrical generation device carried by the chassis and a hydraulic flow control system. The electrical generation device has a hydraulically driven motor coupled to the pressurized hydraulic fluid. The hydraulic flow control system is configured to alter a flow of the hydraulic fluid to the motor and to maintain a speed of the motor, with the speed being dependent upon a configuration input defining a configuration of the implement to which the electrical generation device is coupled. |
| US09979336B2 |
Method and apparatus for generator control
A generator system includes an AC machine including a plurality of armature coils and a rectifier circuit electrically coupled to the armature coils. The rectifier circuit includes a plurality of switches. The generator system additionally includes a sensor device electrically coupled to a control circuit. The sensor device is configured to determine a rotor position of the AC machine. The control circuit determines a desired phase angle between a phase current and an induced voltage of the AC machine and provides a control signal to the rectifier circuit to switch the switches on and off to convert an AC signal to a DC signal and to control the rotor position of the AC machine to achieve the desired phase angle. |
| US09979335B1 |
System including light emitting semiconductors for dissipating power
A circuit is disclosed. The circuit includes an inductive load, at least one electrical component in communication with the inductive load, and a semiconductor. The semiconductor is configured to emit light in response to a voltage drop across the semiconductor being at least equal to a forward voltage, wherein the semiconductor is placed in parallel with the electrical component and emits the light in response to the inductive load generating a voltage spike during operation that causes the voltage drop across the semiconductor to be at least equal to the forward voltage. |
| US09979334B2 |
Ripple current sensing type motor controlling apparatus and method thereof
A ripple current sensing type motor controlling apparatus includes: an H bridge circuit switched depending on at least one control; a first resistor of which one end is connected to one end of the motor through the H bridge circuit and the other end is connected to a ground; a second resistor of which one end is connected to the other end of the motor through the H bridge circuit and the other end is connected to one end of the first resistor and is connected to one end of the motor through the H bridge circuit; and a controller calculating a RPM of the motor using a voltage across the first resistor in the case in which the driving power is applied to the motor and calculating the RPM of the motor using a voltage across the second resistor in the case in which the driving power is blocked. |
| US09979332B2 |
Motor control system and method with flux linkage estimation error compensation
A chiller system includes a compressor configured to circulate a refrigerant between an evaporator and a condenser in a closed refrigerant loop and a synchronous motor configured to drive the compressor. The motor includes a stator winding and a rotor. The chiller system includes a controller configured to estimate a flux linkage of the rotor and generate a control signal for the motor based on the estimated flux linkage. Estimating the flux linkage includes applying a voltage of the stator winding to a transfer function having an error correction variable, using a first value of the error correction variable in the transfer function to obtain convergence of the flux linkage over an initial motor starting interval, and using a second value of the error correction variable after the initial motor starting interval to reduce an error in estimating the flux linkage. |
| US09979328B1 |
Dual-drive electric motor control system and methods for hybrid operation of electric motors
A dual-drive electric motor control system configured to drive a first electric motor and a second electric motor is provided. The system includes a shared front-end motor drive circuit for converting AC input voltage from an AC voltage source to a DC-link voltage. A first control system has a first inverter coupled to the shared front-end motor drive circuit, and a first switch device configured to couple the AC voltage source directly to the first electric motor. The system further includes a second control system having a second inverter coupled to the shared front-end motor drive circuit, and a second switch device configured to couple the AC voltage source directly to the second electric motor. |
| US09979326B1 |
Device, system and method for starting a single-phase induction motor
A device, system and method for starting a single-phase induction motor. The method includes: i) energizing the start winding (50b) and continuously estimating an operating rotation (R1) of the motor throughout its operation; ii) measuring a first phase shift level (D1) between at least two electrical quantities along a first stability stage (E1); iii) monitoring the variation of the first phase shift level (D1) according to the increase of the operating rotation of the motor along the first stability stage; iv) detecting an inflection stage (Einf) from the first phase shift level to a second phase shift level (D2), when the operating rotation is close to a regime rotation (R2); v) measuring the second phase shift level (D2) between at least two electrical quantities of the motor along a first stability stage (E2); and vi) de-energizing the start winding when the operating rotation reaches the regime rotation. |
| US09979322B2 |
Modulator for a hybrid converter system
The present disclosure is directed to a system and method for modulating a voltage output of a hybrid converter system having first and second set of Si-based power electronic devices coupled to first and second voltage source, respectively, and a first set of SiC-based power electronic devices coupled to the first and second sets of Si-based power electronic devices. The method includes switching between operational states of the hybrid converter system based on a desired voltage output, wherein each operational state includes one of the Si-based power electronic devices from the first and second sets of Si-based power electronic devices and one of the SiC-based devices from the first set of SiC-based power electronic devices being switched on and the remaining power electronic devices being switched off. Each SiC-based power electronic device of the first set of SiC-based power electronic devices switches at a higher frequency as compared to each Si-based power electronic device of the first and second sets of the Si-based power electronic devices. |
| US09979313B2 |
3-level power topology
According to one aspect, embodiments of the invention provide a power supply system comprising an input configured to receive input AC power from an input power source, an output configured to provide output AC power to a load, a converter coupled to the input and configured to convert the input AC power into converted DC power, a first DC bus coupled to the converter and configured to receive the converted DC power, an inverter coupled to the first DC bus and the output and configured to convert DC power from the first DC bus into the output AC power, a first DC switch circuit coupled between the first DC bus and neutral and a controller coupled to the first DC switch circuit and configured to operate the first DC switch circuit such that voltage on the first DC bus is zero during switching operation of the converter and the inverter. |
| US09979308B1 |
Synchronous rectifier switch control during burst mode operation of an LLC converter
An LLC converter has a primary side with power switch devices coupled to an LLC tank circuit at a common node, a secondary side with synchronous rectifier switch devices, and a transformer coupling the primary side to the secondary side. In a first mode of operation, the power switch devices and the synchronous rectifier switch devices are switched at a frequency calculated to regulate an output voltage of the LLC converter. In a second mode of operation during light-load conditions in which the output voltage is unregulated, the power switch devices are switched until the output voltage rises to a first level and then turned off until the output voltage falls to a second level below the first level. The synchronous rectifier switch devices are continuously switched in the second mode of operation, irrespective of the state of the output voltage. |
| US09979307B2 |
Control circuits and methods for regulating output voltages using multiple and/or adjustable reference voltages
Methods of regulating an output voltage of a switched mode power supply having a variable input voltage and a power switch include adjusting a reference voltage to adjust a duty cycle of a control signal for the power switch. The reference voltage may be adjusted as a function of the duty cycle, in response to the duty cycle of the control signal being outside a defined range and/or in the response to a temperature within the switched mode power supply being above a threshold temperature. Other methods include selecting a reference voltage from a plurality of reference voltages based on a determined input voltage and generating a control signal for the power switch as a function of the selected reference voltage to adjust the duty cycle of the control signal. Switched mode power supplies and control circuits for implementing the methods are also disclosed. |
| US09979299B2 |
Power converter damage protection
In one example, a method includes activating, by a controller of a power converter, a switch of the power converter that controls an amount of energy provided by the power converter; receiving, by an input of the controller, a signal that represents an amount of current flowing through the switch; responsive to determining that the amount of current flowing through the switch is greater than or equal to a threshold amount of current, deactivating, by the controller, the switch; and responsive to determining that an amount of time elapsed since activation of the switch is greater than a threshold amount of time, deactivating, by the controller, the switch. |
| US09979298B2 |
Rectifier bridge circuit, corresponding apparatus and method
A rectifier bridge circuit includes a first SCR/IGBT switch and a second SCR/IGBT switch coupled to a circuit input to receive an ac input voltage. The first and second SCR/IGBT switches are alternatively switchable to generate a rectified voltage at a circuit output. Control currents coupled to control terminals of the first and second SCR/IGBT switches are power supply sourced from an auxiliary dc source generated by rectifying the ac input voltage. The control currents are generated by current sources coupled between the auxiliary dc source and the control terminals of the first and second SCR/IGBT switches. The current sources are selectively activatable to produce gating currents for switching on and off the first and second SCR/IGBT switches. A controller unit is provided to control the current sources via level shifter circuits. The control implements progressive conduction time of the first and second SCR/IGBT switches so as to provide inrush current limitation. |
| US09979296B2 |
Load responsive jitter
A controller for use in a power converter includes a comparator to compare a current sense signal with a current limit to generate a comparator output signal representative of whether a switch current has reached the current limit. A drive circuit controls switching of a power switch to regulate an output of the power converter in response to a feedback signal and the comparator output signal. The drive circuit turns off the power switch in response to the comparator output signal. A current limit generator generates an initial current limit in response to the feedback signal. The current limit is responsive to the initial current limit. A light load sense circuit outputs a light load signal in response to sensing a light load condition of the power converter. A modulation circuit outputs a modulation signal and modulates the initial current limit in response to the light load signal. |
| US09979292B2 |
Control method and control circuit for switch in switching power supply
A control circuit for driving a power switch in a switching power supply can include: a start-up transistor having a drain coupled to a drain of the power switch, and a source coupled to a drain voltage detecting circuit; a gate voltage detecting circuit configured to detect a gate voltage of the power switch, to compare the gate voltage against a first threshold voltage, and to change an on drive current and an off drive current in response thereto; and the drain voltage detecting circuit being configured to detect a drain voltage of the power switch, to compare the drain voltage against a second threshold voltage, and to change the on drive current and the off drive current in response thereto. |
| US09979288B2 |
Switching mode power supply with adaptive frequency
Switching mode power supply (SMPS) having a switch circuit and a controller. The switch circuit has an output inductor and a switch with a minimum on time. A control signal is generated by the controller to control the switching operation of the switch based on a clock signal with a switching frequency and an off signal. When the required on time of the switch is smaller than the minimum on time, the SMPS reduces the switching frequency adaptively and the actual on time of the switch is controlled to be the minimum on time. |
| US09979286B2 |
Power converting device
A power converting device, in one possible configuration, includes a chopper circuit with a first semiconductor switching device, a fast recovery diode, and an inductor of which one end is connected to a connection point connecting between the first semiconductor switching device and fast recovery diode; a series circuit, connected in parallel with the fast recovery diode, including a rectifying diode with a greater reverse recovery loss and a smaller forward voltage drop than those of the fast recovery diode, and a second semiconductor switching device. The second semiconductor switching device has a lower breakdown voltage and a smaller forward voltage drop than those of the first semiconductor switching device, is configured to turn on when the first semiconductor switching device is turned off, and is configured to turn off at a timing before the first semiconductor switching device shifts from an off-state to an on-state. |
| US09979285B1 |
Radiation tolerant, analog latch peak current mode control for power converters
Systems and methods for providing peak current mode control (PCMC) for power converters using discrete analog components. Peak current mode control functionality for latching, set, reset, clocking and slope compensation is provided via available analog components that provide improved performance, design flexibility, reliability, and radiation tolerance. Discrete analog components may include analog comparators, resistors, capacitors, diodes, etc. |
| US09979280B2 |
Parallel connected inverters
A distributed power system wherein a plurality of power converters are connected in parallel and share the power conversion load according to a prescribed function, but each power converter autonomously determines its share of power conversion. Each power converter operates according to its own power conversion formula/function, such that overall the parallel-connected converters share the power conversion load in a predetermined manner. |
| US09979279B2 |
DC-DC converter input voltage high-energy transient clamping topology
In electrical systems with DC-DC converters having synchronous rectification (SR) on the output stage, the input voltage can be monitored. When a potentially destructive transient occurs, the SR is rapidly turned on in a non-synchronous manner to “crowbar” the main power transformer. The resulting short circuit is reflected back to the DC input under current-limited pulse width modulation (PWM) control. In effect, the entire surge rating of the power train is applied to the potentially destructive input transient. The clamping capacity can be controlled accurately and is significantly more than what is available in prior art components and systems. When the input voltage is pulled down to safe levels, the clamp circuit disengages and the DC-DC converter returns to normal operation. DC output voltage regulation to the connected load is not maintained during this clamping event, but maintaining output voltage regulation during such destructive transients is not required. |
| US09979277B2 |
PWM control device and three-level power conversion device using PWM control device
A pulse width modulation (PWM) control device for converting a first PWM signal for a two-level power conversion device to a second PWM signal for a three-level power conversion device, the three-level power conversion device including a switch, the second PWM signal driving the switch through a drive unit. The PWM control device includes an input terminal for receiving the first PWM signal for the two-level power conversion device, a conversion unit configured to convert the first PWM signal into the second PWM signal for the three-level power conversion device, and an output unit that outputs the second PWM signal to the drive unit. |
| US09979267B2 |
Double-stator rotating electric machine
A double-stator rotating electric machine includes a rotor and a pair of outer and inner stators. The outer stator has a first multi-phase coil wound thereon so as to form magnetic poles upon energization of the first multi-phase coil. The inner stator has a second multi-phase coil wound thereon so as to form magnetic poles upon energization of the second multi-phase coil. The number of the magnetic poles formed by the outer stator is equal to the number of the magnetic poles formed by the inner stator. Each of the magnetic poles formed by the outer stator is located at the same circumferential position as and has an opposite polarity to a corresponding one of the magnetic poles formed by the inner stator. The rotor has yoke portions each of which radially extends so as to form a magnetic flux passage magnetically connecting the outer and inner stators. |
| US09979263B2 |
Vertical power tool
Provided is a vertical power tool superior in assembling performance. The vertical power tool is provided with a power cord, and has body housings 2, 3 that accommodate a motor having a vertically extending axis as a grip portion. A wiring base 30 to which a switch 34 that activates and deactivates the motor, the power cord 35 and a circuit board 36 are attached is attached to upper portions of the body housings 2, 3. A top cover is provided to cover the wiring base 30. A switch operation member is attached to the top cover to switch the switch 34 on and off. |
| US09979261B2 |
Motor with speed reduction mechanism
In a brush holder accommodating part 26d of a gear housing 26, paired flat surface parts 26c and paired curved parts 26b are alternately disposed so as to be formed into an elliptical shape, one of the paired flat surface parts is formed with first heat sinks 26i, and two brushes 20 and 20 mounted on a brush holder unit 19 accommodated in the brush holder accommodating part 26d are disposed near the first heat sinks 26i. |
| US09979259B2 |
Electromagnetic levitator
A levitator is disclosed. The levitator may include a repulsion wire coil having a vertical coil axis, a position control wire coil having a vertical coil axis, a rotation control wire coil having a horizontal coil axis, and a controller coupled to each of the repulsion wire coil, position wire coil, and rotation wire coil, where the controller is configured to independently control currents provided to each of the repulsion wire coil, position wire coil, and rotation wire coil to levitate an item. |
| US09979257B2 |
Electromotive drive, in particular blower drive having a vibration dampening system on a bearing side
An electromotive drive being a commutator motor has a motor shaft being rotatably mounted on axially opposite sides in shaft bearings which are each covered by an end plate. A damping system for damping sound is arranged on that bearing side, which is averted from the end plate, of at least one of the shaft bearings. The damping system has an annular sealing disk and an annular sliding disk with an integrated spring element. |
| US09979256B2 |
Rotary electric machine
A rotary electric machine may include a rotor that includes a laminated core arranged on a rotor shaft, wherein the rotor has at least one end-winding cover that encloses the laminated core in the axial direction of the rotor shaft, the end-winding cover has at least one inner face facing the laminated core, and a balancing ring is concentrically arranged around the rotor shaft on the inner face of the end-winding cover. |
| US09979254B2 |
Coolable machine housing
A coolable machine housing of an electric machine has a housing shell formed as an extruded section with integrated cooling ducts. The housing shell can be covered at the end faces by bearing end plates. The axially extending cooling ducts communicate with one another through connecting ducts. The cooling ducts in the extruded housing shell extend in pairs as cooling duct pairs between the shell end faces. The connecting ducts are boreholes that penetrate the outer wall by way of borehole openings that are closed by way of closing elements. |
| US09979253B2 |
Drive apparatus having motor unit received in motor case
In a drive apparatus, a motor unit is received in an inside of a tubular section of a motor case, and a bottom plate section is fixed to a gear box. A closure is fitted to an inner wall of the tubular section on an inner side of an opening edge part of the motor case. A control device cover is fixed to an end part of the motor case, which is opposite from the gear box, to cover a control device. An O-ring fluid-tightly seals between the motor case and the gear box, and a bonding agent fluid-tightly seals between the control device cover and the motor case. |
| US09979244B2 |
Rotating electronic machine
The present invention concerns a rotating electrical machine, comprising: a magnetic mass (2), in particular a rotor, comprising first housings (3), a plurality of permanent magnets (11) inserted into the first housings (3), and shims (20), preferably deformable, inserted into the first housings (3) and/or into second housings (12) provided in the magnetic mass (2), the shims (20) being configured to wedge the magnets (11) in the first housings by plastic and/or elastic deformation. |
| US09979239B2 |
Systems and methods for wireless power transferring
A wireless power transfer system includes a transmitter transducer, a signal generator and one or more power receivers. The signal generator may receive a first power signal from a power source and generate an alternating current transmission signal. The signal generator transmits the transmission signal to the transmitter transducer. The transmitter transducer may produce a magnetic field in a power transfer region during conduction of a transmission signal. The one or more power receivers may include a receiver transducer and a power processor. The receiver transducer may inductively receive a varying magnetic flux transmitted from the transmitter transducer when the receiver transducer is located in the power transfer region. The receiver transducer converts the received magnetic flux to a second power signal. The power processor converts the second power signal to a third power signal appropriate for a respective one or more loads. |
| US09979236B2 |
Wireless power transmitting apparatus
A wireless power transmitter according to one exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure includes a body having a transmitting coil unit embedded therein, and having one surface with a portable electronic device located thereon, the portable electronic device receiving power from the transmitting coil unit in a wireless manner, and a driving unit that is configured to rotate the transmitting coil unit centering on a shaft penetrating through the transmitting coil unit, such that the transmitting coil unit is moved close to a receiving coil unit of the portable electronic device. |
| US09979235B2 |
Power transmission device and wireless power transmission system
A power transmission device includes power transmission coils arranged in a line in a plane, a power transmission circuit connected to the power transmission coils and supplying AC power, and a control circuit controlling a connection state between the power transmission circuit and each power transmission coil. The length of each power transmission coil in the array direction is shorter than that of the power receiving coil in that direction, the length thereof in a direction perpendicular to the array direction in the plane is longer than that of the power receiving coil in that direction, and the control circuit selects adjacent power transmission coils whose number is fixed based on the relative position of the power receiving coil with respect to the power transmission coils and switches the above connection state such that the AC power is supplied to the selected power transmission coils. |
| US09979231B2 |
Electronic apparatus, method for controlling the same, and storage medium
A power reception apparatus includes a power reception unit configured to wirelessly receive power from a power supply apparatus, a first detection unit configured to detect a voltage of the power received by the power reception unit, a second detection unit configured to detect a voltage output from a battery, a load unit, and a control unit configured to control supply of the power received by the power reception unit to the load unit according to a detection result of the first detection unit and a detection result of the second detection unit. |
| US09979230B2 |
Short range efficient wireless power transfer including a charging base transmitter built into a desktop component and a power relay integrated into a desktop
Method and system for wireless power transmission are disclosed. In one aspect, the system includes a charging base positioned on a desktop component and configured to be positioned on a desktop. The system also includes a transmitter located in the charging base and including a transmit coil wound about a plane, the transmitter being configured to wirelessly transfer power, via a wireless field, from the transmit coil to a first receiver. The system further includes a power relay configured to be positioned on the desktop and configured to relay power received from the transmitter to at least one peripheral device different from the first receiver when the peripheral device is positioned on the desktop. |
| US09979229B2 |
Power supply apparatus
In the power supply apparatus (100), on an upper surface (202a), which is the surface opposing the power-receiving unit (153) of a cabinet (103b), in the portion where a power supply coil (103a) is projected when the power supply coil (103a) is projected on the cabinet (103b) toward the direction of the power-receiving unit (153), a first inclined part (203) gradually approaching the power supply coil (103a) from the top section (205) toward the inner edge section (211) of the power supply coil (103a) is formed in the radial direction of the power supply coil (103a), and in the portion where the power supply coil (103a) is projected, a second inclined part (204) gradually approaching the power supply coil (103a) from the top section (205) toward the outer periphery (212) of the power supply coil (103a) is formed in the radial direction of the power supply coil (103a). |
| US09979226B2 |
Solar battery controller
A solar battery controller includes: a solar battery module including a plurality of solar battery clusters and a bypass portion, the plurality of solar battery clusters being arranged side by side in a direction that intersects with a traveling direction of a moving object, the plurality of solar battery clusters being connected in series, the bypass portion being configured to bypass the solar battery cluster to which a light intensity applied has decreased; a light intensity detecting unit configured to detect a light intensity that is applied to a corresponding one of the solar battery clusters, the light intensity detecting unit being arranged ahead of the corresponding one of the solar battery clusters in the traveling direction of the moving object; and a control unit configured to determine a maximum power point of the solar battery module. |
| US09979223B2 |
System and method for wireless power control communication using bluetooth low energy
This disclosure provides systems, methods, and apparatus for connecting with a charging device via a wireless communications network. In one aspect, a wireless charger comprises a transmitter configured to transmit a power signal. The wireless charger further comprises a device scanner configured to scan for one or more connection solicitations transmitted by devices. The wireless charger further comprises a receiver configured to receive a connection solicitation via the wireless communications network from the charging device in response to the transmitted power signal. The transmitter may be configured to transmit a connection request to establish a connection with the charging device in response to the received connection solicitation. |
| US09979220B2 |
Electronic device and method for controlling charging of the same
An electronic device of the present disclosure includes a battery cell configured to be electrically connected between a first node and a second node; an over current protection circuit configured to include a first terminal, a second terminal, and a switching element responsive to an occurrence of over current, and the first terminal is electrically connected to the first node; a power management integrated circuit configured to be electrically connected to the second terminal of the over current protection circuit; and a first protection circuit configured to be electrically connected between the first node and the power management integrated circuit, and to include at least one first passive element, wherein the power management integrated circuit monitors a voltage of the battery cell, based on at least a portion of a voltage or a current which is transmitted through the first protection circuit. |
| US09979219B2 |
Charging device for an energy store and method for operating a charging device
A battery with simultaneous active compensation of the interference signals occurring during the charging is provided. In order to charge the battery, at least two converters are used, which can control connected loads during the working operation. During the charging operation, one converter controls the charging process while the other converter performs an active compensation of the interference signals that occur. |
| US09979216B1 |
High-power charging plug
A high-power charging plug is disclosed. The charging plug comprises a case body having an installation cavity disposed therein, installation holes disposed at both sides thereof, front terminal holes disposed on a front side thereof, and back terminal holes disposed on a back side thereof; a terminal set including a plurality of independent terminals having one-piece front terminals and back terminals, a pull ring component including a pull ring, rivets, and rivet sleeves. The charging plug is not only a plug but also a socket. Another charging plug can be plugged into the socket on the charging plug in use to charge multiple products at the same time. It is convenient and practical. |
| US09979215B2 |
Portable energy storage and power supply system
A portable energy storage and power supply system includes a first housing member, a second housing member coupled to the first housing member, a gasket coupling the first housing member with the second housing member, a battery, and a connector assembly coupled to the battery. The first housing member and the second housing member define an internal space. The battery is disposed within the internal space and configured to store electrical power. The connector assembly includes a shield having an open end and a closed end, a grommet disposed around an outer surface of the shield, and a cap disposed over the closed end of the shield and coupled to the grommet. The grommet is configured to reduce moisture penetration into the internal space of the first housing member and the second housing member. |
| US09979210B2 |
Equalizing apparatus
Battery controller chooses as a standard storage battery Bs one of the storage batteries which has the lowest voltage in storage batteries B1 to Bn. Battery controller obtains as a standard voltage Vs a voltage of the standard storage battery Bs, and obtains as a standard SOHs an SOH of the standard storage battery Bs. Battery controller specifies from storage batteries B1 to Bn a storage battery to be discharged by equalizing unit 450 based on a magnitude relation between an SOHj of each of the storage batteries and the standard SOHs and based on a voltage difference between the terminal voltage of each of the storage batteries and the standard voltage Vs. Battery controller performs an equalizing process by causing equalizing unit to discharge the specified storage battery. |
| US09979209B2 |
Battery management system for generating a periodic alternating voltage based on battery state of wear
A battery management system for a battery module string includes battery modules. The battery modules are electrically connectable to poles of the battery module string and individually electrically disconnectable. The battery module string is configured to generate an AC voltage by disconnecting and connecting the battery modules. The battery management system is configured to assign a respective first time period to each first battery module of the battery modules based on position of each first battery module in a battery module list. Each of the first battery module is electrically connected within a half-cycle of the AC voltage during the respective first time period. |
| US09979207B2 |
Transmission device and control method thereof
A chip is provided. A power transmission path and a data transmission path are coupled between an upstream port and a downstream port. A first detection unit generates a first trigger signal when a voltage level of the power transmission path reaches a first predetermined value. A first control unit turns on the data transmission path according to the first trigger signal. A second detection unit detects a voltage level of the data transmission path. When the voltage level of the data transmission path matches a pre-determined condition, the second detection unit generates a second trigger signal, and the first control unit turns off the data transmission path according to the second trigger signal. A setting unit sets the voltage level of the data transmission path when the first control unit turns off the data transmission path. |
| US09979204B2 |
Load voltage control device, electronic endoscope and electronic endoscope system
A load voltage control device, comprising: a load disposed in a tip portion; a power supply circuit and a controller disposed in a proximal end portion; and a cable connecting the tip portion with the proximal end portion, the cable comprising a first and second power supply lines, the power supply circuit comprising at least one power supply, wherein the controller operates to: obtain a voltage applied to the load based on a voltage applied to an input point of the first power supply line, a current flowing through the first power supply line, a voltage applied to an input point of the second power supply line and a current flowing through the second power supply line; and adjust the power supply voltage by controlling the at least one power supply so that the voltage applied to the load becomes substantially equal to a predetermined reference voltage. |
| US09979202B2 |
Control, protection and power management system for an energy storage system
A control, protection and power management system for an energy storage system, comprises an interface configured to communicate and provide energy exchange with a host power system, a local load, and the energy storage system, and processing structure configured to receive signals from the host power system and the energy storage system, to determine a mode of operation of the energy storage system and to provide control, protection and power management to the energy storage system. |
| US09979193B2 |
Generation plant control apparatus and method
A method of controlling an output of a generation plant (2) that is connected to a bulk electrical power network (4) by an electrical route (6). The method comprises determining (31) a phase angle difference between a first phase angle representing a phase angle of a voltage waveform at an output of the generation plant (2) and a second phase angle representing a phase angle of a voltage waveform at a location within the bulk electrical power network (4). The phase angle difference is compared (32) to a threshold phase angle difference that represents a constraint on the electrical route (6). The output of the generation plant (2) is controlled (33, 34) based on the comparison to prevent overloading of the electrical route (6). |
| US09979192B2 |
System and method for controlling a power distribution network
An electrical power system includes an electrical power distribution network and a control device configured to regulate at least one attribute of said electrical power system. The electrical power system further includes a processor coupled to the control device configured to identify an out-of-bound condition on said electrical power distribution network at a first time. The out-of-bound condition is associated with the at least one attribute. The processor is also configured to determine a trend for the at least one attribute at a second time that is later than the first time after a predetermined delay time elapses. The trend indicates a direction away from at least one of a predetermined range and a predetermined value. The processor is also configured to transmit a control action to said control device based at least in part on the trend. |
| US09979191B2 |
Power control method, device and system for instigating a power control based on the examined allocation
A novel power allocation method, as early as in the procurement of electricity, takes account of network congestion and simultaneously enables logical and physical separation of network control and power allocation. An allocation component and a network monitoring component separately from one another detect tasks relating to the allocation of power and via predetermined interfaces exchange information or intermediate states relating to the allocation before the allocation is actually implemented for power control. This enables adaptive power control of power sources and consumer units and the flexible implementation of a plurality of requirements of a modern power distribution network. |
| US09979187B2 |
Power device with overvoltage arrester
An example power device includes a semiconductor chip and an arrester element configurable to, in response to a voltage across the arrester element being greater than a threshold voltage, create a current path around an isolation layer configured to electrically isolate the semiconductor chip from a heat sink configured to dissipate heat generated by the semiconductor chip. In this example power device, the threshold voltage is less than a breakdown voltage of the isolation layer. |
| US09979186B2 |
Electrostatic discharge protection for three dimensional integrated circuit
The present disclosure provides a three dimensional integrated circuit having a plurality of dies. Each die includes a trigger line common to the other dies, and an ESD detection circuit coupled to the common trigger line and to a first power line common to the other dies, wherein when the ESD detection circuit of one of the plural dies detects an ESD event, the ESD detection circuit is configured to generate a control signal to the common trigger line to control a power clamp in each of the plural dies to clamp an ESD event to the common first power line or a second power line. |
| US09979185B2 |
Electrostatic protection circuit and integrated circuit
An electrostatic protection circuit includes a first transistor connected to an external terminal, a second transistor that is connected in series to the first transistor and that is in a normally OFF state. The electrostatic protection circuit includes a third transistor that is connected between a power source line and a gate of the first transistor, and a fourth transistor that is connected between the power source line and the gate of the first transistor in the opposite direction to the third transistor. |
| US09979184B2 |
Protection circuit for output device
An electronic device is disclosed that includes an output device and a detection circuit. The output device is coupled to an output pad, and is turned on according to a protection signal. The detection circuit is configured to detect a voltage level of a control node, to generate the protection signal based on the detected voltage level, and to switch the voltage level to a predetermined voltage level according to the detected voltage level. |
| US09979182B2 |
Wave-making mechanism
A mounting rack for supporting a wave-making mechanism in a pool includes a connecting bracket coupled to a side wall of the pool. The connecting bracket includes a support bracket with an adjustable opening configured to receive an upper portion of the pool and at least one connecting bar configured for vertical adjustment along the side wall of the pool. The mounting rack further includes a suspension bracket operably coupled to the connecting bracket and configured to support the wave-making mechanism in the pool, and a bottom surface of the wave-making mechanism is generally parallel to a bottom surface of the pool. |
| US09979180B2 |
Electronic fuse
According to an example, a device is suggested, said device comprising a switching element, an integrated sensor providing a signal and an electronic fuse that is arranged to determine a fuse condition based on the signal and based on at least one fuse characteristic and to trigger a fuse event in case the fuse condition is met. |
| US09979178B2 |
Arc fault circuit interrupter with surge suppression
An AFCI protective system includes a MOV circuit that has a plurality of line terminals comprising at least one phase conductor, a neutral conductor or a ground conductor. A MOV is coupled to a pair of line terminals through a low impedance circuit, and a response circuit configured to activate a human readable indicator when the MOV is experiencing an end of life condition. |
| US09979176B2 |
Molded part-equipped electrical cable
The molded part-equipped electrical cable is provided with a terminal-equipped electrical cable including an insulated electrical cable with a core and an insulation coating and a terminal connected to an end part of the insulated electrical cable, a recess being formed on the insulation coating, an adhesive provided in the recess of the insulation coating, and a molded part configured to cover from a part where the adhesive is provided in the insulation coating of the terminal-equipped electrical cable to a connected part of the insulated electrical cable and the terminal. |
| US09979171B2 |
Tubular parts and embeddable electrical boxes
The invention relates to a tubular part, an embeddable electrical box and kits formed by both. The tubular part is characterized by a rib that runs helically along its external surface, and by internal support means. The electrical box comprises the tubular part and a cup which fits together with the tubular part and which has break points and external projections. The kits facilitate the assembly of the tubular part and of the electrical box. |
| US09979168B2 |
Perforation apparatus for cable jackets and related systems and methods
A perforation apparatus for use with cable jackets and related systems and methods thereof is provided. The tool includes a pliers assembly having at least a first jaw member positioned opposing a second jaw member, wherein relative movement of the first and second jaw members is controlled with at least a first handle and a second handle. A first knife edge is on the first jaw member and a second knife edge is on the second jaw member. Each of the first and second knife edges are oriented substantially parallel to one another and substantially perpendicular to a length of first and second handles. The first and second knife edges are movable towards one another. A spacing device is connected to the pliers assembly, wherein the spacing device controls a closing distance between the first knife edge and the second knife edge. |
| US09979164B2 |
Electrical distribution apparatus, system, and methods of assembling same
An electrical distribution apparatus is provided. The electrical distribution apparatus includes a stacked bus bar assembly including a plurality of bus bars. Each bus bar includes a first plate, a second plate spaced from the first plate in a first direction, and an intermediate member disposed between and interconnecting the first plate and the second plate. At least one of the first plate and said second plate is constructed of an electrically conductive material. |
| US09979162B2 |
Plasma jet plug
A plasma jet plug includes a rod-shaped central electrode, an insulator having an axial hole, a metal shell disposed around the insulator, an orifice electrode electrically connected to the metal shell and located at a distal end side of the insulator, and a gasket that contacts an outer surface of the insulator and an inner surface of the metal shell. The insulator includes a first member, a second member and an inorganic seal layer. The first member has the axial hole and includes a large-diameter portion and a small-diameter portion. The second member has a through hole into which the small-diameter portion is inserted. The second member has an outer surface that contacts the gasket. The inorganic seal layer seals a gap between the first member and the second member. In a section including the axis, the sum of seal lengths is greater than or equal to 3 mm. |
| US09979157B2 |
External-resonator-type light-emitting device
An external resonator type light-emitting device includes a light source oscillating a semiconductor laser light and a grating element configuring an external resonator together with the light source. The light source includes an active layer oscillating said semiconductor laser light. The grating element includes an optical waveguide and a plurality of Bragg gratings formed in the optical waveguide. The optical waveguide includes an incident face to which the semiconductor laser light is incident and an emitting face from which an emitting light having a desired wavelength is emitted. A half value reflectance R50 is larger than a reflectance R2 at an emitting end of the light source. A half value reflectance R50 is 3% or larger. A combined reflectance is not less than the half value reflectance R50 in a wavelength region Δλ50. The wavelength region Δλ50 is continuous over 10 nm or more and 30 nm or less, provided that a half value reflectance is defined as 50 percent of a maximum value Rmax of the combined reflectance of the Bragg gratings. |
| US09979151B2 |
Crimping tool
Crimping tool including a first tool part having a first crimping die and a plurality of first crimping elements, a second tool part having a second crimping die and a plurality of second crimping elements, a first actuator being movable relative to the first crimping die along an actuation axis perpendicular to a longitudinal axis, wherein the first actuator actuates the first crimping elements moving the first crimping elements in a radial direction, and a second actuator being movable relative to the second crimping die along the actuation axis, wherein the second actuator actuates the second crimping elements moving the second crimping elements in a radial direction, wherein a subset of the first crimping elements and a subset of the second crimping elements are moved consecutively by moving the first actuator and second actuator. |
| US09979150B2 |
Socket pin and semiconductor package test system
A socket pin for electrically connecting a semiconductor substrate to a test substrate, comprising: a pin head; a pin body configured to support the pin head; and a length adjusting part provided below the pin body; wherein: the length adjusting part comprises at least a portion protruding from the pin body and a resilient structure; and the length adjusting part is movable to change a length of the portion protruding from the pin body as the resilient structure distorts. |
| US09979145B2 |
Cable having improved arrangement of power wires
A cable includes: plural wires including plural pairs of differential signal wires, a detection signal wire, at least one auxiliary signal wire, a plurality of low speed signal wires, and two power wires arranged adjacent to the low speed signal wires; and a jacket enclosing the plurality of wires; wherein the differential signal wires, the detection signal wire, and the at least one auxiliary signal wire are arranged at an outer periphery of and enclosing the low speed signal wires and the two power wires, and every two adjacent differential signal wire pairs are separated by one of the detection signal wire and the at least one auxiliary signal wire. |
| US09979143B2 |
Arrangement and method for equipping plug housings
An equipping arrangement for equipping a plug housing with fitted-out cable ends of cables with an equipping unit, by which the cable ends are introduced into cells of the plug housing, includes a housing receiving device for temporary reception of the plug housings for the equipping. A cable store holding several of the cables together is temporarily received by the housing receiving device together with the temporary reception of the plug housing in the housing receiving device. A holding arm, on which the cable store is arranged, is connected at right angles with the housing receiving device. A plug-in opening into which a foot section of the cable store can be plugged is provided in the holding arm. |
| US09979141B2 |
Plug connector and power circuit cut-off device
A plug connector is provided in a plug housing and has a conductive braided wire that connects ends of a plurality of plug terminals opposite to contact points with receptacle terminals such that each plug terminal can move relatively to each other. A service plug has a plug connector and a receptacle connector. |
| US09979139B2 |
Dual orientation electronic connector
An electronic device that includes a plug connector having a tab adapted to be inserted into a receptacle connector of a second device during a mating event, the tab including first and second opposing surfaces and a contact region formed at the first surface of the tab, the contact region including a plurality of contacts spaced apart along a first row, the plurality of contacts including a first contact, a power contact and a ground contact; a computer-readable memory having identification, configuration and authentication information relevant to the electronic device that can be communicated to the second device during a mating event stored therein; circuitry coupled to the first contact and configured to, after a mating event in which the plug connector is inserted into the receptacle connector, participate in a handshaking algorithm that includes receiving a command over the first contact from the second device and sending a response to the command that includes contact configuration information for the electronic device over the first contact to the second device; and power circuitry, coupled to the power contact, configured to deliver power to charge a device coupled to the electronic device via the plug connectors. |
| US09979136B1 |
High speed connector and transmission module thereof
A transmission module of a high speed connector includes an insulating core, two shielding members, two first differential signal terminals, two first grounding terminals, two second differential signal terminals, and two second grounding terminals, the latter four of which are fixed on the insulating core. The two shielding members respectively include a first metallic coating layer connected to the two first grounding terminals and a second metallic coating layer connected to the two second grounding terminals. The first metallic coating layer and the second metallic coating layer are respectively arranged at an upper side and a lower side of the first and second differential signal terminals, so that the first and second metallic coating layers can shield the first and second differential signal terminals in a height direction. |
| US09979134B2 |
Electrical connector with improved shielding performance
An electrical connector includes an insulating housing, contacts, a shielding plate disposed in the housing and a metallic shell. The housing includes a base and a mating tongue, the base includes a retaining portion and a supporting portion extending downwards beyond the retaining portion. The contacts have contacting portions exposing to the mating surface and legs extending downwards from the supporting portion. The shielding plate defines a pair of side latches thereof. The metallic shell is retained on the retaining portion of the base and surrounds the mating tongue to define a mating cavity between the shell and the mating tongue. The connector further includes a front shielding member covering a front face of the supporting portion and a rear shielding member covering on a rear face of the supporting portion for shielding the legs of the contacts in a front and rear direction. |
| US09979132B1 |
Coaxial connectors with grounding tube for altering a ground path with a conductor
Coaxial connectors with a grounding tube for altering a ground path with a conductor of the coaxial connector are disclosed. The coaxial connector comprises a grounding tube mounted within the connector housing and around at least a portion of a first conductor to initially establish and subsequently disconnect a grounding path between the first conductor and a housing of the coaxial connector. After contacting the mating connector, the first conductor moves, along with a first conductor housing, which moves a plurality of fingers of the grounding tube from the closed position to the open position. This disconnects the grounding path between the first conductor and the connector housing and establishes an electrical path between the first conductor and the mating connector. Thus, the coaxial connector is grounded before establishing an electrical connection between the coaxial connector and a mating connector. |
| US09979129B2 |
Connector member and connector
Provided are a connector member and a connector that are easy to assemble and capable of adjusting of misalignment or inclination of a fitting axis. In the connector, a first connector member having a first housing is fitted with a second connector member having a second housing and a supporting member supporting the second housing. The first housing includes a guide pin, the second housing includes a guide-pin guiding part, and the guide-pin guiding part includes a guide hole. The second housing has a pair of shaft pins. The supporting member has a support claw for holding each of the shaft pins. When the guide pin is inserted into the guide hole, the guide pin presses the guide hole to cause the shaft pin to move with the shaft pins being held by the support claw, thereby the second housing being moved, enabling the fitting. |
| US09979128B2 |
Radial centering mechanism for floating connection devices
Previously available multiport connector pairings that use floating devices typically include relatively generous lead-in chamfers surrounding receiving ports in order to facilitate blind mating. As port density increases there is less room for lead-in chamfers, and in turn, blind mating becomes more challenging. By contrast, various implementations disclosed herein include multiport connection arrangements that include a floating connection device at least partially included within a port, and a radial centering mechanism arranged in combination with the floating connection device. The radial centering mechanism imparts a force that biases the floating connection device along the axis of the port. In some implementations, the radial centering mechanism imparts a substantially balanced axial force in order to bias the floating connection device. In some implementations, the radial centering mechanism imparts a substantially radial force in order to bias the floating connection device. |
| US09979126B2 |
Lever type connector
A lever type connector includes: a housing fittable with an opposite housing; a lever rotatably attached to the housing; shafts protruding from the both side surfaces of the housing respectively; and hole portions arranged in the pair of side plates respectively, the hole portions into which the shafts are inserted. Each of the shafts includes a protrusion protruding toward an outer side in a radial direction of the shaft at a distal end of the shaft. Each of the hole portions includes an opening prevention wall arranged at an edge of the hole portion and facing an inner side surface of the protrusion with the shaft being inserted into the hole portion. The opening prevention wall includes a plurality of insertion portions into which the protrusion is insertable. |
| US09979123B2 |
Connector with fitting detection member
An engagement member mounted to a first housing with a fitting detection member located at a complete engagement position is located at a correct position with a terminal correctly housed in the first housing and is located at an incorrect position with the terminal incorrectly housed in the first housing. The engagement member located at the correct position does not interfere with the fitting detection member and allows a movement of the fitting detection member from the complete engagement position to a temporary engagement position. The engagement member located at the incorrect position interferes with the fitting detection member and prevents the movement of the fitting detection member from the complete engagement position to the temporary engagement position. |
| US09979121B2 |
Electrical plug-type connector part
An electrical plug-type connector part includes a contact carrier, a protective housing, and a clamping bracket. The contact carrier has chambers for receiving contact elements connected to electrical connection lines. The protective housing is engaged over the contact carrier and has passage openings receiving the electrical connection lines. The clamping bracket is attachable to the protective housing and has elastic spring arms corresponding to the passage openings in the protective housing. When the clamping bracket is attached to the protective housing the spring arms extend into the passage openings and resiliently press the electrical connection lines received in the passage openings against an inner wall of the protective housing for the clamping bracket to thereby fix the electrical connection lines to the protective housing in a clamping manner. |
| US09979119B2 |
End-position fixing of a plug-in connection for increasing the vibration resistance
A plug system for high-current plug-in connections includes a cable harness plug including an electrical line, and a unit including an interface for establishing an electrical connection between the cable harness plug and the unit. The plug system also includes a first fixing element for fixing the cable harness plug to the interface in a form-locked manner. The plug system also includes a second fixing element which is configured for fixing the cable harness plug and/or the line to the unit in a form-locked manner so that a movement of the cable harness plug and/or of the line in parallel and perpendicularly to a mating direction of the cable harness plug is prevented. |
| US09979116B2 |
Modular power supply for engagement with a power cord
A modular power supply for connecting to a power cord includes a housing defining an interior, a cover releasably engaged to the housing to enclose the interior, and a carrier plate within the interior including opposed primary channels configured to receive the power cord. A control assembly is within the interior and includes a logic controller electrically coupled to spikes extending outside of the control assembly and through the primary channels, as well as a charging port electrically coupled to the spikes via the logic controller. The cover is applicable to the carrier plate so as to define a hold that captures the power cord on the spikes in the primary channels when the power cord is applied to the primary channels. |
| US09979115B2 |
Assembly for marking at least one connection of a computer system, connection module and labelling element
The invention relates to an assembly for marking at least one connection of a computer system. The assembly comprises a housing with an outer wall, in which a recess is formed. Furthermore, at least one connection is provided, which is accessible from outside the housing via the recess of the housing. The assembly is characterized in that a labelling element can be secured within the housing such that at least one section of the labelling element which can be provided with a marking and which is assigned to the at least one connection projects outwards from the housing through the recess. Furthermore, the invention relates to a connection module and to a labelling element. |
| US09979113B2 |
Electrical connector and assembly thereof
An electrical connector comprises an insulative housing extending in a horizontal direction and a plurality of conductive terminals retained in the insulative housing. The electrical connector is provided with a first receiving cavity and a second receiving cavity which are arranged in an up-and-down arrangement in a vertical direction perpendicular to the horizontal direction. Each conductive terminals comprises a first contact portion extending upwardly into the first receiving cavity and a second contact portion extending downwardly into the second receiving cavity. The conductive terminals are used to electrically connect a pair of first and second electrical components which are respectively inserted into the first and second receiving cavity via the first and second contact portions. The electrical connector is provided with the receiving cavity for inserting the second electrical component, thereby facilitating the assembly of the second electrical component and the electrical connector. |
| US09979112B2 |
Press-type connector
A connector includes a first connector and a second connector mounted on an external device. The first connector includes a contact including a contact portion electrically connected to a connection terminal of the second connector by pressing the connection terminal in a predetermined direction; a flexible conductor connected to the contact; a protection member that protects the contact portion by covering a periphery of the contact; a base body that accommodates the contact, the flexible conductor, and the protection member; and an elastic member that is formed separately from the contact and presses the contact and the protection member in a direction opposite to the predetermined direction. |
| US09979111B2 |
Female terminal having a locking arrangement for a cylindrical spring contact
A locking part (13S) which is formed in an end part of a male terminal insertion side of a spring contact is fixed to a fixing part (11S) which is formed in an end part of a female terminal main body (11), and in this state, a joint (11T) at which one end surface and the other end surface which are positioned in a circumferential direction of the female terminal main body face each other, and a joint (T) at which one end surface and the other end surface which are positioned in a circumferential direction of a spring contact (13) each other, are positioned to overlap each other in a radial direction. |
| US09979109B2 |
Card stabilizer bracket
A product, according to one embodiment, includes a support portion, the support portion being elongated in a first direction; and an insertion portion extending from the support portion in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction, the insertion portion having dimensions allowing insertion of the insertion portion in a card connector of a circuit board. At least an exterior of the insertion portion is electrically insulating. The support portion is wider than the insertion portion in a third direction orthogonal to each of the first and second directions. |
| US09979106B2 |
Modular field device connection unit
A field device connection unit has a main body, on which a plurality of connection elements for connection of connecting lines to field devices and a plurality of slots each intended for receiving a respective plug-in unit are arranged. The plug-in unit has a first group of field-side plug contact devices which are connected by the connection elements for connection of connecting lines to field devices, and a second group of system-side plug contact devices which are connected to a higher-level arrangement. For testing of the field device connection unit when the field wiring is disconnected, the plug-in units have a resilient latching cam, which latches switchably in a recess in the main body, the contacts of the second group of system-side plug contact devices being closed and the contacts of the first group of field-side plug contact devices being opened. |
| US09979103B2 |
Connector arrangement
A connector arrangement, comprising a connector comprising an outer connector, an inner connector, and attaching means for attaching the connector to a first object, the connector being movable in relation to the first object; a second connector comprising a second outer connector, a second inner connector, and second attaching means for attaching the second connector to a second object and a bullet connector comprising a bullet outer connector and bullet inner connector. The bullet outer connector is configured to make a contact with the first and the second connector to form first and second conductive signal paths from the first connector to the second connector. |
| US09979102B2 |
Electrical connector assembly
An electrical connector assembly includes a first electrical connector and a second electrical connector. The first electrical connector includes a first insulative housing having a receiving room, a number of conductive terminals affixed to the first insulative housing, and a metal shell enclosing the first insulative housing. The insulative housing defines a top wall and a bottom wall separated from the top wall. The conductive terminals are arranged in an upper row and a lower row. The second electrical connector includes a second insulative housing having a tongue portion extending forwardly and a number of mating terminals disposed on the tongue portion. The first electrical connector is located in an electrical device. The tongue portion of the second electrical connector is received in the receiving room of the first insulative housing. The tongue portion is sandwiched between the top wall and the bottom wall. |
| US09979100B2 |
Ground terminal fitting
It is aimed to provide a ground terminal fitting suitably connectable to each of various wires. A ground terminal fitting includes a bolt fastening portion (10) to be bolted to a ground part and a wire connecting portion (20) to be connected to an end part of a wire (30). The bolt fastening portion (10) and the wire connecting portion (20) are coupled after being separately formed. According to this configuration, since the wire connecting portion (20) can be formed of an optimal material into an optimal shape, the wire connecting portion can be suitably connected to each of various wires (30). |
| US09979099B2 |
Terminal, crimp terminal, wire harness, and method for manufacturing crimp terminal
A crimp terminal has a crimp portion that is formed by bending a plate material into a hollow shape and that has at one end thereof an opening capable of accommodating and crimping a conductor portion of a coated wire. The crimp terminal includes a first weld portion obtained by bringing two edge portions of the crimp portion in close proximity to each other and joining by laser welding, and a second weld portion obtained by forming a lapped portion by overlapping of a transition portion formed at an opposite end of the crimp portion to the opening, and closing the lapped portion by laser welding. A welding trajectory in the second weld portion is constituted by a curve, a plurality of straight lines, or a discontinuously formed line. |
| US09979091B2 |
Horn-like extension for integrated antenna
A radiofrequency assembly includes a module with an antenna assembly formed in a semiconductor integrated circuit. The semiconductor integrated circuit can carry out at least one of the following functions: transmitting an electromagnetic signal, and receiving an electromagnetic signal. The radiofrequency assembly further includes a horn-like structure with a base portion adapted to fit on the module. The horn-like structure has an extending horn-shaped portion an input opening that encloses the antenna assembly when the horn-like structure is fitted on the module. |
| US09979089B2 |
Dual polarized antenna apparatus and methods
Multi-element dual polarized antenna apparatus and methods of utilizing and manufacturing the same. The antenna apparatus includes two planar antenna elements. One antenna element is configured to communicate RF waves characterized by a first polarization and another antenna element is configured to communicate RF waves characterized by second polarization. Feed elements are disposed such that their longitudinal axes are parallel with one another while their transverse axes are disposed perpendicular with one another. Individual feed elements include planar feed structures disposed on sides of the feed elements that are facing the same quadrant. Arranging the antenna feed structure using the above configuration provides for an antenna characterized by improved improved port to port isolation and/or improved cross polarization discrimination without the use of additional components. |
| US09979084B2 |
Satellite-based phased array calibration
Methods and apparatus to calibrate an array by sequentially calibrating elements in a subarray with respect to each other using a satellite. The satellite is repeatedly illuminated for calibrating the elements using reference elements to determine plane fronts from which active elements can be calibrated with respect to each other. |
| US09979082B2 |
Method and apparatus for beam-steerable antenna with single-drive mechanism
In one embodiment, an antenna assembly is described. The antenna assembly includes and antenna and an antenna positioner coupled to the antenna. The antenna positioner includes a single drive interface and a plurality of gears. The plurality of rotate in a first manner in response to a first drive direction applied through the single drive interface, and rotate in a second manner in response to a second drive applied through the single drive interface. The antenna positioner also includes a threaded rod that moves in a first rod direction and a second rod direction in response to rotation of the plurality of gears in the first manner and the second manner respectively. The antenna positioner also includes a tilt plate contacting the threaded rod. The tilt plate tilts about a pivot line in response to movement of the threaded rod to move a beam of the antenna in a spiral pattern. |
| US09979079B2 |
Apparatus and method to reduce wind load effects on base station antennas
In one example, an antenna radome may have at least a first face that includes a plurality of surface features, where the plurality of surface features may include at least a first ridge and at least a first depression, and where the plurality of surface features may be oriented longitudinal along the antenna radome. In another example, an antenna radome may have at least a first face that includes a plurality of surface features, where the plurality of surface features may include at least a first ridge and at least a first depression, and where the plurality of surface features may be oriented transverse along the antenna radome. |
| US09979076B2 |
Umbilical antenna structure
An antenna structure for a carrier connected to a station by a coaxial cable comprises at least the following elements: a break delimiting a first portion of length H1 and a second portion of length H2, forming a radiating element isolated from a second section by means of a current isolator, at the break, the core of the coaxial cable from the lower face of the break is connected to the braid of the coaxial cable from the upper face of the break and the core of the coaxial cable from the upper face of the break is connected to the braid of the coaxial cable from the lower face of the break, the first upper portion has a recess in the coaxial cable suited to inserting a short circuit for signals whose frequency is equal to the operating frequency. |
| US09979070B2 |
Resonator, filter, duplexer, multiplexer, and communications device
A resonator, a filter, a duplexer, a multiplexer, and a communications device that use the resonator, where the resonator includes a resonant cavity body that has a resonant cavity and an open end, a cover that covers the open end and that is connected to the resonant cavity body, and a resonant tube that is located inside the resonant cavity, a medium material is padded in a capacitor area in the resonant cavity and whose dielectric constant is greater than 1, the resonant tube includes a resonant tube body and an elastic structure that is combined with the resonant tube body, and the elastic structure provides elastic pressure in an axial direction of the resonant tube where the resonator may reduce a conductor loss and improve a power capacity, and has relatively low costs. |
| US09979066B2 |
Feed line comprised of a triplate line coupled between a waveguide/triplate line converter and patch antennas for optimizing signals through the feed line
A feed line in the form of a trip late line that runs from a waveguide/triplate-line converter coupled to a radio to a plurality of patch antennas in a cluster pattern. The width and length of a section of said feed line between the waveguide/triplate-line converter and the branch point nearest thereto are set such that the impedance of said section directly matches the parallel combination of the impedances of branches beyond said branch point and the loss in said section is kept to or below a predetermined upper limit. |
| US09979064B2 |
Tunable dual-band band-pass filter
A tunable dual-band resonator and a tunable dual-band band-pass filter using the tunable dual-band resonator. The dual-band resonator is structured such that a stub is added to each half-wavelength resonator provided with half-wavelength resonator protrusions (capacity-component adjust parts). The dual-band resonator is made up of an odd-number mode resonator in a shape including a ground conductor disposed on the back surface of a dielectric body, and a strip conductor disposed on the top surface thereof, and an even-number mode resonator in such a shape as to be formed when the stub is connected to an end face on the opposite side of the open-end of the strip, characterized in that a dielectric rod having a circular cross section is provided in the space above the respective stubs and another dielectric rod having a circular cross section is provided in the space above the half-wavelength resonator protrusions. |
| US09979063B2 |
Rod-switched tunable filter
A rod-switched tunable resonator includes a housing defining a cavity, a first rod disposed within the cavity, a second rod disposed within the cavity, and a switch connected to the first rod and to the second rod to tune the resonator to one of a plurality of frequencies by connecting or disconnecting one or both of the first and second rods to the housing. A tunable filter may be fabricated using two or more such resonators. The rod-switched tunable resonator may be a combline resonator, coaxial resonator, waveguide resonator, or dielectric resonator. |
| US09979062B2 |
Dielectric-filled surface-mounted waveguide devices and methods for coupling microwave energy
Dielectric-filled surface-mounted waveguide devices and methods for coupling microwave energy. In some embodiments, a radio-frequency (RF) waveguide can include a dielectric block having a first edge that joins a mounting surface and a first adjacent surface. The RF waveguide can further include a conductive coating that substantially covers the dielectric block. The conductive coating can define a wrap-around opening that exposes the dielectric block along the first edge. The wrap-around opening can include a strip on the first adjacent surface along the first edge and a strip on the mounting surface along the first edge. |
| US09979059B2 |
Electric storage apparatus
Provided is an electric storage apparatus capable of preventing a decrease in its performance for cooling electric storage devices. An electric storage apparatus includes an electric storage device, an end holder adjacent to the electric storage device, a frame sandwiching the electric storage device and the end holder, and a seal member arranged between the frame and the end holder. |
| US09979057B2 |
Cylindrical lithium ion secondary battery
A cylindrical lithium ion secondary battery, including a cylindrical can; an electrode assembly in the cylindrical can with an electrolyte solution; and a cap assembly sealing the cylindrical can, the cap assembly including a positive temperature coefficient (PTC) device connected to the electrode assembly, a cap-up connected to the PTC device, solder between the PTC device and the cap-up, and an exterior space without the solder on external circumferences of the PTC device and the cap-up. |
| US09979056B2 |
Battery pack flow control system with fan assembly
An exemplary fan assembly of a flow control system includes a first fan that communicates flow through a first section of a battery pack enclosure under a first system operating condition, and communicates flow through a second section of the battery pack enclosure under a second system operating condition. A second fan communicates flow through the second section under the first system operating condition. |
| US09979055B2 |
Sensor apparatus for a battery cell of an electrical energy store, battery cell, method for producing said cell and method for transmitting sensor data inside said cell
A sensor apparatus for a battery cell of an electrical energy reservoir is provided, which battery cell has a housing. The sensor apparatus has: a sensing device for sensing sensor data with regard to the battery cell, which sensing device is located inside the housing of the battery cell and has a coupling element for inductive emission of the sensor data and for inductive reception of electrical power; an evaluation device for evaluating the sensor data, which evaluation device is located inside or outside the housing of the battery cell and has a transfer element for inductive transfer of electrical power to the sensing apparatus and for inductive reception of the sensor data from the sensing apparatus. |
| US09979054B2 |
Water loss separators used with lead acid batteries, systems for improved water loss performance, and methods of manufacture and use thereof
In at least select embodiments, the instant disclosure is directed to new or improved battery separators, components, materials, additives, surfactants, lead acid batteries, systems, vehicles, and/or related methods of production and/or use. In at least certain embodiments, the instant disclosure is directed to surfactants or other additives for use with a battery separator for use in a lead acid battery, to battery separators with a surfactant or other additive, and/or to batteries including such separators. In at least certain select embodiments, the instant disclosure relates to new or improved lead acid battery separators and/or systems including improved water loss technology and/or methods of manufacture and/or use thereof. In at least select embodiments, the instant disclosure is directed toward a new or improved lead acid battery separator or system with one or more surfactants and/or additives, and/or methods for constructing lead acid battery separators and batteries with such surfactants and/or additives for improving and/or reducing water loss from the battery. |
| US09979051B2 |
Method for preparing lithium secondary battery and lithium secondary battery prepared therefrom
The present disclosure provides a method for preparing a lithium secondary battery by bringing a first cell using a first cathode active material of formula (I) Li(LixMy−y′M′y′)O2−zAz (I) wherein, x, y, y′, and z satisfy 0 |
| US09979050B2 |
Fluorinated electrolyte compositions
Electrolyte compositions containing a solvent mixture comprising 2,2,-difluoroethyl acetate and ethylene carbonate are described. The electrolyte compositions are useful in electrochemical cells, such as lithium ion batteries. |
| US09979049B2 |
Electrolyte for lithium secondary battery and lithium secondary battery comprising same
Provided are an electrolyte for a high-voltage lithium secondary battery and a high-voltage lithium secondary battery containing the same, and more particularly, an electrolyte for a high-voltage lithium secondary battery which may not be oxidized and decomposed at the time of being kept at a high voltage and a high temperature to prevent swelling of a battery through suppression of gas generation, thereby having excellent high-temperature storage characteristics and excellent discharge characteristics at a low temperature while decreasing a thickness increase rate of the battery, and a high-voltage lithium secondary battery containing the same. |
| US09979047B2 |
All-solid battery
An all-solid battery that includes a positive electrode layer, a negative electrode layer, and a solid electrolyte layer interposed between the positive electrode layer and the negative electrode layer. At least one of the positive electrode layer and the negative electrode layer contains an electrode active material and a solid electrolyte, and a difference between a resistivity associated with ion migration and a resistivity associated with electron migration is 0 kΩ·cm or more and 100 kΩ·cm or less in the electrode layer containing the electrode active material and the solid electrolyte. |
| US09979046B2 |
Large capacity lithium-ion-battery pack
A large capacity lithium-ion-battery pack includes an dielectric housing having receiving barrels; single lithium ion batteries each received in a receiving barrel and comprises an anode currency collector and a cathode currency collector; a dielectric cover member assembled to the housing; and a conductive connecting assembly. The conductive connecting assembly includes a number of upper contact plates embedded in the cover member and a number of lower contact plates embedded in the housing. A part of each upper contact plate protrude out of the cover member for electrically contacting the anode currency collector or the cathode currency collector of a single lithium battery, a part of each lower contact plate protrude out of the housing for electrically contacting the anode currency collector or the cathode currency of a corresponding single lithium battery, all of the single lithium ion batteries are in a series-parallel connection state through the conductive connecting assembly. |
| US09979040B2 |
Redox device
A redox device, in particular a hydrogen-oxygen redox device, includes at least one redox unit which is provided for carrying out at least one redox reaction with consumption and/or production of a first gas, in particular hydrogen gas, and/or of a second gas, in particular oxygen gas. The redox device includes at least one gas purification unit for freeing the hydrogen gas of contamination by oxygen gas and/or freeing the oxygen gas of contamination by hydrogen gas. |
| US09979039B2 |
Direct carbon fuel cell and stack designs
Disclosed are novel configurations of Direct Carbon Fuel Cells (DCFCs), which optionally comprise a liquid anode. The liquid anode comprises a molten salt/metal, preferably Sb, and a fuel, which has significant elemental carbon content (coal, bio-mass, etc.). The supply of fuel is continuously replenished in the anode. In addition, a stack configuration is suggested where combining a large number of planar or tubular fuel elements. |
| US09979037B2 |
Process for producing fluorine containing polymer
According to this invention, a process for producing fluorine containing polymer to obtain composite polymer electrolyte composition having excellent ion transport number, that is, ion transfer coefficient, for example, excellent transport number of lithium ion, is provided.A process for producing fluorine containing polymer comprising graft-polymerizing a molten salt monomer having a polymerizable functional group and a quaternary ammonium salt structure having a quaternary ammonium cation and anion, with a polymer having the following unit; —(CR1R2—CFX)— X means halogen atom except fluorine atom, R1 and R2 mean hydrogen or fluorine atom, each is same or different atom. |
| US09979036B2 |
Hydrogen generating apparatus, fuel cell system, and methods of operating them
A hydrogen generating apparatus includes a reformer generating hydrogen-containing gas through a reforming reaction, a raw material supplier supplying a raw material to the reformer, a reaction gas supplier supplying reaction gas other than the raw material to the reformer, a hydro-desulfurizer removing a sulfur compound in the raw material supplied to the reformer, a recycle flow passage through which part of the hydrogen-containing gas generated by the reformer is supplied to the hydro-desulfurizer, a closing device that closes the recycle flow passage, and a controller that, when stopping operation, closes the closing device and controls the raw material supplier and the reaction gas supplier such that the raw material and the reaction gas are supplied to the reformer, before a temperature of the reformer drops down to a temperature at which deposition of carbon from the raw material on a reformation catalyst disposed inside the reformer is suppressed. |
| US09979033B2 |
Power generation system and method for activating fuel cell in power generation system
A power generation system includes a gas turbine having a compressor, a combustor, and a turbine, an inlet guide vane in an air intake port in the compressor, a first compressed air supply line for supplying compressed air compressed by the compressor to the combustor, a solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) having an air electrode and a fuel electrode, a second compressed air supply line for supplying at least part of the compressed air compressed by the compressor to the air electrode, a control valve in the second compressed air supply line, and a control device for opening the control valve when the SOFC is activated and changing a degree of opening of the inlet guide vane from a preset reference degree of opening. |
| US09979027B2 |
Solid oxide fuel cell and fuel cell device having zoned composite oxide cathode
A fuel cell comprises an anode, a cathode, and a solid electrolyte layer. The cathode contains a perovskite composite oxide as a main component and contains a compound that includes at least one of S and Cr as a secondary component. The cathode has a surface on the opposite side to the solid electrolyte layer. The surface of the cathode includes a first region and a second region that is positioned downstream of the first region in relation to the direction of oxidant gas flow in which the oxidant gas flows over the surface. The first region and the second region respectively contain a main phase configured by a perovskite composite oxide and a secondary phase that is configured by the compound. The occupied surface area ratio of the secondary phase in the first region is greater than the occupied surface area ratio of the secondary phase in the second region. |
| US09979026B2 |
Non-precious metal catalysts prepared from precursors comprising cyanamide and polyaniline
A catalyst for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) for a fuel cell was prepared by pyrolyzing a mixture of polyaniline, cyanamide, carbon black, and a non-precious metal salt under an inert atmosphere. The pyrolyzed product was treated to remove acid soluble components and then pyrolyzed again. The resulting powder was used to prepare a cathode for a membrane electrode assembly that was used in a fuel cell. When iron(III) chloride was used as the salt, the resulting catalyst was porous with a web-shaped structure. It displayed a maximum power density of 0.79 W/cm at 0.4 V in H2/O2 at 1.0 bar back pressure. |
| US09979021B2 |
Stoichiometrically controlled lithium cobalt oxide based compounds
A lithium metal oxide powder for use as a cathode material in a rechargeable battery, consisting of a core material and a surface layer, the core having a layered crystal structure consisting of the elements Li, a metal M and oxygen, wherein the Li content is stoichiometrically controlled, wherein the metal M has the formula M=Co1-aM′a, with 0≤a≤0.05, wherein M′ is either one or more metals of the group consisting of Al, Ga and B; and the surface layer consisting of a mixture of the elements of the core material and inorganic N-based oxides, wherein N is either one or more metals of the group consisting of Mg, Ti, Fe, Cu, Ca, Ba, Y, Sn, Sb, Na, Zn, Zr and Si. |
| US09979016B2 |
Negative electrode active material for electric device
A negative electrode active material for an electric device according to the present invention includes crystalline metal having a structure in which a size in a perpendicular direction to a crystal slip plane is 500 nm or less. More preferably, the size in the perpendicular direction to the crystal slip plane is controlled to become 100 nm or less. As described above, a thickness in an orientation of the slip plane is controlled to become sufficiently small, and accordingly, micronization of the crystalline metal is suppressed even if breakage occurs from the slip plane taken as a starting point. Hence, a deterioration of a cycle lifetime can be prevented by applying the negative electrode active material for an electric device, which is as described above, or a negative electrode using the same, to an electric device, for example, such as a lithium ion secondary battery. |
| US09979013B2 |
Electrode material, paste, electrode plate, and lithium ion battery
An electrode material includes Fe-containing olivine-structured LixAyDzPO4 (wherein A represents one or more elements selected from the group consisting of Co, Mn, Ni, Cu, and Cr; D represents one or more elements selected from the group consisting of Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Ti, Zn, B, Al, Ga, In, Si, Ge, Sc, Y, and rare earth elements; 0 |
| US09979008B2 |
Methods for making a solid electrolyte interface layer on a surface of an electrode
In an example of the method for making a solid electrolyte interface (SEI) layer on a surface of an electrode, the electrode is exposed to an electrolyte solution in an electrochemical cell. The electrolyte solution includes either i) an organo-polysulfide additive having a formula RSnR′ (n≥2), wherein R and R′ are independently selected from a methyl group, an unsaturated chain, a 3-(Trimethoxysilyl)-1-propyl group, or a 4-nitrophenyl group, or ii) a fluorinated organo-polysulfide additive having a formula RSnR′ (n≥2), wherein R and R′ can be the same or different, and wherein R and R′ each have a general formula of CxHyF(2x−y+1), where x is at least 1 and y ranges from 0 to 2x. A voltage or a load is applied to the electrochemical cell. |
| US09979007B2 |
Negative electrode material for lithium secondary battery, production method for same, and lithium secondary battery comprising same as negative electrode
The present invention relates to a negative electrode material for a lithium secondary battery, a method for producing same, and a lithium secondary battery comprising same as a negative electrode. The present invention provides a negative electrode material for a lithium secondary battery, the material comprising a complex in which a chemical vapor deposition (CVD) carbon coating film is formed on an amorphous carbon material comprising a silicon material that has been surface treated by a silane coupling agent. |
| US09979003B2 |
Bus bar including two conductive concave portions and battery module
According to one embodiment, a bus bar electrically connects terminals of a cathode and an anode of a battery module, the battery module being formed by coupling a plurality of battery cells each including the terminals of the cathode and the anode. The bus bar includes a first connection portion formed of an electrically conductive, substantially conical elastic body which abuts on the terminal of a first battery cell of the battery cells; a second connection portion formed of an electrically conductive, substantially conical elastic body which abuts on the terminal of a second battery cell which is different from the first battery cell; and an electrically conductive plate-shaped member in which the first and second connection portions are formed spaced apart in accordance with a distance between the terminals. |
| US09979002B2 |
Separator for electrochemical device and manufacturing method thereof
Disclosed are a separator for an electrochemical device substantially comprising inorganic particles to provide an excellent mechanical strength, an electrochemical device comprising the same, and a method of manufacturing the separator using a high internal phase emulsion (HIPE). |
| US09978995B2 |
Display substrate having a black matrix with a curved surface, method for manufacturing the same and display device
A display substrate having a black matrix with a curved surface, a method for manufacturing the same and a display device are provided. The display substrate includes a black matrix disposed between adjacent pixels, wherein a sidewall of the black matrix is a concave curved surface. During the formation of a color film, since the sidewall of the black matrix is formed as a concave curved surface, color film droplets in one sub-pixel may return into the sub-pixel along the curved surface while splashing to the sidewall of the black matrix, thereby the contamination to adjacent pixels caused by the droplets splashing may be avoided, and a yield of the substrate may be ensured. |
| US09978992B2 |
Scattering layer and method for preparing the same, and organic light-emitting diode display device comprising the same
Provided are a scattering layer and a method for preparing the same, and an organic light-emitting diode display device prepared thereby. The scattering layer is formed by coating a block copolymer solution of a polybutadiene-polystyrene onto a substrate to form a film, and then subjecting the film to treatment of curing and annealing. The resulting scattering layer includes a nanoscale polystyrene microsphere structure obtained by self-assembling polystyrene and polybutadiene. |
| US09978991B2 |
Organic light-emitting display apparatus having light-scattering particles in a filling member
An organic light-emitting display apparatus including a display unit on a substrate, an encapsulating substrate facing the substrate and the display unit, a filling member between the display unit and the encapsulating substrate, and light-scattering particles in the filling member wherein a difference between a refractive index of the filling member and a refractive index of the light-scattering particles is within a set range refractive index numbers. |
| US09978990B2 |
Waveguides comprising light extraction nanostructures and display devices comprising the same
Disclosed herein are OLED devices comprising waveguides including at least one waveguide layer comprising at least one inorganic nanoparticle and at least one binder and having an RMS surface roughness of less than about 20 nm. Lighting and display devices comprising such OLED devices are further disclosed herein as well as methods for making the waveguides. |
| US09978989B2 |
Method of fabricating display device ring shape rib layer
First rib layers made of an inorganic material are formed in first frame regions of a first glass substrate. First resin layers are formed in first product regions after the first rib layers are formed. First functional layers which include light emitting element layers as a result of luminance of each of unit pixels forming an image being controlled and sealing layers covering the light emitting element layers are formed on the first rib layers and the first resin layers. The first rib layers and the first functional layers are cut along lines passing through the first frame regions while avoiding the first product regions in order to separate the first product regions from each other. In the step of cutting the first rib layers and the first functional layers, the first rib layers and the sealing layers are cut. |
| US09978987B2 |
Light emitting device and method of manufacturing a light emitting device
A light emitting portion (200) is formed on a first surface of a substrate (100) (upper surface of the substrate (100) in an example illustrated in FIG. 1). A sealing member (300) seals the light emitting portion (200). In addition, the substrate (100) includes a first resin layer (110), a first inorganic layer (120), and a second resin layer (130). The first resin layer (110) is formed of a first resin material. The second resin layer (130) is formed of the first resin material, and is positioned closer to the first surface side of the substrate (100) than the first resin layer (110). The first inorganic layer (120) is positioned between the first resin layer (110) and the second resin layer (130). |
| US09978984B2 |
Method for fabricating packing assembly for display panel including expanding stacked packing assembly segments
The present disclosure provides a packing assembly for a display panel. The packing assembly includes an adhesive layer, a first surface of the adhesive layer bonded onto a substrate; a plurality of deformable structures, and a plurality of packing assembly segments. The plurality of packing assembly segments are connected by the plurality of deformable structures, the plurality of packing assembly segments and the plurality of deformable structures being bonded onto a second surface of the adhesive layer. |
| US09978982B2 |
Organic light-emitting display device and method of fabricating the same
The present invention relates to an organic light-emitting display device and a method of fabricating the same. The device may include a base substrate, a thin-film transistor disposed on the base substrate, an organic light-emitting device including a first electrode connected to the thin-film transistor, an organic pattern disposed on the first electrode, and a second electrode disposed on the organic pattern. The device further includes an auxiliary electrode including a connection part and a non-connection part, the connection part being connected to the second electrode. The width of the connection part may be less than that of the non-connection part, when measured in the direction perpendicular to a current flow. |
| US09978981B2 |
Light-emitting device and method for manufacturing the same
A highly reliable light-emitting device and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. A light-emitting element and a terminal electrode are formed over an element formation substrate; a first substrate having an opening is formed over the light-emitting element and the terminal electrode with a bonding layer provided therebetween; an embedded layer is formed in the opening; a transfer substrate is formed over the first substrate and the embedded layer; the element formation substrate is separated; a second substrate is formed under the light-emitting element and the terminal electrode; and the transfer substrate and the embedded layer are removed. In addition, an anisotropic conductive connection layer is formed in the opening, and an electrode is formed over the anisotropic conductive connection layer. The terminal electrode and the electrode are electrically connected to each other through the anisotropic conductive connection layer. |
| US09978978B2 |
OLED display panel and manufacturing method thereof
The disclosure relates to the field of OLED display technology, more particularly, to an OLED display panel and a manufacturing method thereof, during the manufacturing process of the OLED display panel, by forming a low gray color shift adjustment layer between the anode and the OLED device layer, and/or between the OLED device layer and the cathode, so as to solve the color shift problem under low gray-scale by adjusting thickness or doping concentration of the low gray color shift adjustment layer, and improve the accuracy of emitting color of the OLED panel. |
| US09978976B2 |
Array substrate, method for producing the same and display apparatus
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an array substrate, a method for producing the same and a display apparatus. The array substrate includes a base substrate; and first to fourth light emitting units provided on the base substrate and arranged periodically thereon. Each light emitting unit of the first to fourth light emitting units includes a first electrode, a second electrode and an organic material function layer, and the organic material function layer comprises a light emitting portion. The light emitting portion includes a first light emitting layer within the second and third light emitting units, a second light emitting layer within the first and second light emitting units, and a third light emitting layer within the third and fourth light emitting units. The first light emitting layer is configured to emit light within at least one of the second and third light emitting units. |
| US09978975B2 |
Organic electroluminescence device
An organic electroluminescence device including: an anode; one or more organic thin film layers including an emitting layer; a donor-containing layer; an acceptor-containing layer; and a light-transmissive cathode in this order, wherein the donor-containing layer comprises a compound represented by the following formula (I) or (II): |
| US09978974B2 |
Light-emitting device
A light-emitting device is provided. The light emitting device includes a first electrode, second electrode facing the first electrode, and an emission layer between the first electrode and the second electrode. The emission layer includes at least one perovskite compound, a first quantum dot, and a second quantum dot. The first quantum dot and the second quantum dot may be different from each other. |
| US09978973B2 |
Organic light emitting display apparatus
An organic light emitting display apparatus including a substrate including a plurality of pixel areas; a pixel electrode on the substrate; an opposite electrode on the pixel electrode, the opposite electrode transmitting light; an organic light emitting layer between the pixel electrode and the opposite electrode, the organic light emitting layer emitting a first light toward the opposite electrode; a light emitting layer on the opposite electrode, the light emitting layer absorbing a portion of the first light and emitting a second light; and a sealing layer on the light emitting layer, the sealing layer sealing the pixel electrode, the opposite electrode, the organic light emitting layer, and the light emitting layer. |
| US09978972B2 |
Quantum dot light emitting device and manufacture method thereof and liquid crystal display device
A quantum dot light emitting device includes a base plate and an anode, a hole transportation layer, a light emissive layer, an electron transportation layer, and a cathode arranged on the same side of the base plate. The anode and the cathode are opposite to and spaced from each other and receive the hole transportation layer, the light emissive layer, and the electron transportation layer to be interposed therebetween. The hole transportation layer is connected to the anode. The light emissive layer and the electron transportation layer are sequentially stacked on the hole transportation layer that is distant from the anode. The electron transportation layer is connected to the cathode. The light emissive layer includes a quantum dot light emitting material and a small-molecule organic light emitting material, which is filled in gaps present in the quantum dot light emitting material. |
| US09978969B2 |
Display device and method of driving the same
A display device that may compensate for characteristic deviations among pixels and impact picture quality is provided. The display device includes a plurality of pixels, a plurality of sensing lines connected to the pixels, a sensing circuit configured to extract characteristic information of the pixels through the sensing lines. The sensing circuit includes a plurality of analog-to-digital converters (ADC) to convert the characteristic information into digital sensing data and to output the digital sensing data. A compensating circuit is configured to compare output values of the plurality of ADCs, to set a correction value, and to convert first data into second data based on the sensing data and the correction value. A data driver is configured to generate data signals corresponding to the second data and to output the data signals to the pixels. |
| US09978964B2 |
Organic light-emitting component having organic light-emitting diode integrally connected to circuit board
An organic light-emitting component includes an organic light-emitting diode which has at least one organic layer arranged to generate light and a printed circuit board with electrical conductor tracks. The printed circuit board is an integral component of the organic light-emitting diode. At least one of the electrical conductor tracks of the printed circuit board is connected in electrically conductive manner to the organic layer of the organic light-emitting diode. The printed circuit board is electrically contactable from the side remote from the organic light-emitting diode. |
| US09978958B2 |
Phosphorescent emitters with phenylimidazole ligands
Phosphorescent materials are provided, where the materials comprise a coordination compound having at least one ligand L3 having Formula (I): wherein A and B are each independently a 5-membered or 6-membered carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring; wherein RA, RB, RC, and RD each represent mono, di, tri, tetra substitutions, or no substitution; wherein Z1, Z2, Z3, Z4, Z5, Z6, Z7, and Z8 are each selected from N or C; wherein at least one of Z1, Z2, Z3, Z4, Z5, Z6, Z7, and Z8 is N; wherein one of Z1, Z2, Z3, and Z4 is C that is bonded to N of A; wherein Z is selected from the group consisting of BR, NR, PR, O, S, Se, C═O, S═O, SO2, CRR′, SiRR′, and GeRR′; wherein R, R′, RA, RB, RC, and RD are described herein; wherein L3 is coordinated to a metal M1; and wherein L3 may be linked with other ligands to comprise a tridentate, tetradentate, pentadentate, or hexadentate ligand. Devices, such as organic light emitting devices, comprising such compounds are also provided. |
| US09978956B2 |
Organic electroluminescent materials and devices
A compound having a structure of Formula I: is provided. In the structure of Formula I, each one of X1 to X16 is independently CRX or N; each RX and R are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, heteroalkyl, arylalkyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, amino, silyl, alkenyl, cycloalkenyl, heteroalkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, acyl, carbonyl, carboxylic acids, ester, nitrile, isonitrile, sulfanyl, sulfinyl, sulfonyl, phosphino, carbazole, azacarbazole, dibenzofuran, dibenzothiophene, dibenzoselenophene, azadibenzofuran, azadibenzothiophene, azadibenzoselenophene, triphenylene, azatriphenylene, and combinations thereof; and any adjacent RX can join to form fused or unfused rings. Formulations and devices, such as an OLEDs, that include the compound containing a structure of Formula I are also described. |
| US09978954B2 |
Benzobis (thiadiazole) derivative, ink comprising same, and organic electronic device comprising same
A benzobis(thiadiazole) derivative represented by the following general formula (1): in which R1 represents a linear or branched alkyl group, or any one of the groups of the following formula (2): in which R represents a linear or branched alkyl group; R2 represents a hydrogen atom; and R3 represents a hydrogen atom, a linear or branched alkyl group, or any one of the groups of the formula (2); with the proviso that at least one of R1 and R3 represents any one of the groups of the formula (2); and two R1 groups, two R2 groups, and two R3 groups may be the same as, or different from each other. |
| US09978952B2 |
Fused heterocyclic aromatic derivative, organic electroluminescence element material, and organic electroluminescence element using same
A compound represented by the following formula (1). In the formula, A1 is O, S, Si(Ar1)(Ar2), P(═O)(Ar3)(Ar4), a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group including 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group including 5 to 30 ring atoms. |
| US09978944B2 |
Organic electronic compositions and device thereof
The present invention relates to organic electronic devices, and more specifically to organic field effect transistors, comprising a dielectric layer that comprises a polycycloolefinic polymer with an olefinic side chain. |
| US09978943B2 |
Organic field effect transistor
The present invention provides an electronic component or device comprising a gate electrode, a source electrode and a drain electrode, wherein said component or device further comprising an organic semiconducting (OSC) material that is provided between the source and drain electrode, wherein the OSC material comprises (a) a polymer represented by formula: (I), and (b) a compound of formula (II). High quality OFETs can be fabricated by the choice of a semiconductor material, which is comprised of a polymer represented by formula I and (b) a compound of formula II. |
| US09978934B2 |
Ion beam etching of STT-RAM structures
This disclosure provides various methods for improved etching of spin-transfer torque random access memory (STT-RAM) structures. In one example, the method includes (1) ion beam etch of the stack just past the MTJ at near normal incidence, (2) a short clean-up etch at a larger angle in a windowed mode to remove any redeposited material along the sidewall that extends from just below the MTJ to just above the MTJ, (3) deposition of an encapsulant with controlled step coverage to revert to a vertical or slightly re-entrant profile from the tapered profile generated by the etch steps, (4) ion beam etch of the remainder of the stack at near normal incidence while preserving the encapsulation along the sidewall of the MTJ, (5) clean-up etch at a larger angle and windowed mode to remove redeposited materials from the sidewalls, and (6) encapsulation of the etched stack. |
| US09978932B2 |
Semiconductor devices and methods of fabricating the same
Provided are semiconductor devices and methods of fabricating the same. The semiconductor device may include lower wires, upper wires crossing the lower wires, select elements provided at intersections between the lower and upper wires, and memory elements provided between the select elements and the upper wires. Each of the memory elements may include a lower electrode having a top width greater than a bottom width, and a data storage layer including a plurality of magnetic layers stacked on a top surface of the lower electrode and having a rounded edge. |
| US09978931B2 |
Systems and methods for implementing robust magnetoelectric junctions
Robust magnetoelectric junctions (MEJs) are disclosed. In one embodiment, an MEJ includes: a first fixed layer; a free layer; a seed layer; a cap layer; and a dielectric layer disposed between the first fixed layer and the free layer; where: one of the seed layer and the cap layer is disposed adjacently to a ferromagnetic layer; the first fixed layer is magnetized in a first direction; the free layer can adopt a magnetization direction that is either substantially parallel with or substantially antiparallel with the first direction; when a potential difference is applied across the MEJ, the coercivity of the free layer is reduced for the duration of the application of the potential difference; and at least one of the seed layer and the cap layer includes one of: Molybdenum, Tungsten, Iridium, Bismuth, Rhenium, and Gold. |
| US09978928B2 |
Rolled and compliant dielectric elastomer actuators
An apparatus includes a substrate, a dielectric elastomer transducer electrically coupled to the substrate, and a compliant electrically conductive housing coupled to the dielectric elastomer transducer. A portion of the compliant electrically conductive housing projects through an opening defined in a housing. A method is disclosed for making the apparatus. |
| US09978918B2 |
Method for producing an optoelectronic device
A method can be used for producing an optoelectronic device. A first leadframe section with a component is provided. The component is designed to emit electromagnetic radiation on an emission side. The emission side faces away from the carrier. A second leadframe section is provided. In a first method step the component and the two leadframe sections are encapsulated with a first potting material in such a way that the component and the leadframe sections are embedded into a potting body, but wherein at least part of the emission area of the component remains free of the first potting material and a cutout is formed in the potting body at least above the emission area of the component. In a second method step a second potting material is molded into the cutout of the potting body, such that the emission side of the component is covered with the second potting material. |
| US09978915B2 |
Manufacturing method of a flip-chip light emitting diode package module
The instant disclosure relates to a flip-chip LED package module and a method of manufacturing thereof. The method of manufacturing flip-chip LED package module comprises the following steps. A plurality of LEDs is disposed on a carrier. A packaging process is forming a plurality of transparent lens corresponding to LEDs and binding each other by a wing portion. A separating process is proceeding to form a plurality of flip-chip LED structures without the carrier. A bonding process is proceeding to attach at least one flip-chip LED structure on the circuit board. |
| US09978914B2 |
Light emitting device with phosphor layer
A light emitting device includes a board, a light emitting element, a phosphor layer and a cover layer. The light emitting element is mounted on the board. The phosphor layer is in a substantially uniform thickness composed of a plurality of layers formed on a surface of the light emitting element. The cover layer contains light reflecting material at a place on the board where the light emitting element is not mounted. The cover layer covers the phosphor layer. |
| US09978913B2 |
Outdoor luminaire
An outdoor luminaire comprising a blue LED chip having a maximum peak at a wavelength of 420-480 nm and a phosphor layer disposed forward of the LED chip in its emission direction is provided. The phosphor layer comprises a phosphor of the formula: Lu3Al5O12:Ce3+ which is activated with up to 1 mol % of Ce relative to Lu, the phosphor being dispersed in a resin. In scotopic and mesopic vision conditions, the luminaire produces illumination affording brighter lighting, higher visual perception and brightness over a broader area. |
| US09978912B2 |
Carrier for an LED
A carrier for an LED is disclosed. In an embodiment, the carrier includes a main body, wherein the carrier has an upper side on which a first contact area for attaching an LED is arranged, and wherein a protective device for protecting the LED from electrostatic discharges is integrated in the main body. |
| US09978911B2 |
Light-emitting diode device for enhancing light extraction efficiency and current injection efficiency
Provided is a GaN light-emitting diode (LED) device. The LED device may include a substrate, an n-type GaN layer on the substrate, an active layer on the n-type GaN layer, a p-type GaN layer on the active layer, a current spreading layer including a transparent conductive metal oxide material on the p-type GaN layer, a plurality of upper current injection electrodes provided on the current spreading layer to be spaced apart from each other, an upper electrode pattern extending to cover the upper current injection electrodes, and an upper electrode pad electrically connected to the upper electrode pattern. The upper electrode pattern may include first and second upper electrode patterns, which are sequentially stacked and are a silver or silver alloy thin layer and a transparent conductive metal oxide thin layer, respectively. |
| US09978909B2 |
Semiconductor device including oxide current aperture
A method for fabricating a semiconductor device includes generating a wafer by generating an N-type semiconductor layer and an active region on the N-type semiconductor layer. The N-type semiconductor layer is located on a first side of the active layer. One or more oxidizing layers are generated along with a P-type semiconductor layer generated on a second, opposite side of the active layer. The wafer is etched to expose a surface of each oxidizing layer. Oxidation of a first region of each oxidizing layer is allowed, where a second region of each oxidizing layer remains non-oxidized. |
| US09978903B2 |
Light-emitting element and method for producing the same
A light-emitting element includes a sapphire substrate including: a principal surface that is in a c-plane of the sapphire substrate, and a plurality of projections on the principal surface, wherein each of the plurality of projections has a shape of pseudo-hexagonal pyramid including six lateral surfaces, each of the six lateral surfaces including an inwardly curved surface portion, and wherein, in a top view of the sapphire substrate, each of the plurality of projections has a shape of a pseudo-hexagon that includes first curved lines and second curved lines that are alternately connected to one another, the first curved lines being curved toward a center of a corresponding hexagon and disposed between respective adjacent pairs of six vertices of the hexagon, and the second curved lines passing through respective vertices of the hexagon; and a semiconductor layered body comprising a nitride semiconductor on the principal surface side of the sapphire substrate, the semiconductor layered body including an active layer. |
| US09978901B2 |
Solar cells that include quantum dots
Solar cells that include quantum dots are provided. In particular, a solar panel is provided, the solar panel comprising: a first solar cell comprising: a first set of quantum dots in a first semiconductor, the first semiconductor configured to receive one or more of ambient light and sunlight and emit first wavelengths a first range of about 450 nm to about 480 nm, the first set of quantum dots configured to convert the first wavelengths to a first electric output; and, a second solar cell comprising: a second set of quantum dots in a second semiconductor, the second semiconductor configured to receive one or more of the ambient light and the sunlight and emit second wavelengths a second range of about 600 nm to about 700 nm, the second set of quantum dots configured to convert the second wavelengths to a second electric output. |
| US09978899B2 |
Solar cell module and method and device for repairing the same
A solar cell module and a method and a device for repairing the solar cell module are disclosed. The method for repairing a defective solar cell of the solar cell module includes cutting a plurality of wiring members electrically connecting the defective solar cell to a normal solar cell at a back surface of the solar cell module and forming previous wiring members of the normal solar cell, so that a cutting position of the plurality of wiring members is not seen from a front surface of the solar cell module, positioning a connection bar at the back surface of the solar cell module such that the connection bar crosses the cut previous wiring members of the normal solar cell and replaceable wiring members of a new solar cell, and electrically connecting the previous wiring members, the replaceable wiring members, and the connection bar. |
| US09978897B2 |
Thermoplastic composition, in particular for photovoltaic modules
A thermoplastic composition including a mixture of three particular and different polyolefins, including one of a polyamide-grafted polyolefin having particular polyamide grafts (type and quantity), for example, a polyamide-grafted polymer having a polyolefin trunk containing a residue of at least one unsaturated monomer and a plurality of polyamide grafts. Also, a thermoplastic film and, more specifically, a film for encapsulating a photovoltaic module incorporating the polyamide-grafted polyolefin composition. |
| US09978895B2 |
Flexible packaging for microelectronic devices
An apparatus, method, and system, the apparatus and system including a flexible microsystems enabled microelectronic device package including a microelectronic device positioned on a substrate; an encapsulation layer encapsulating the microelectronic device and the substrate; a protective layer positioned around the encapsulating layer; and a reinforcing layer coupled to the protective layer, wherein the substrate, encapsulation layer, protective layer and reinforcing layer form a flexible and optically transparent package around the microelectronic device. The method including encapsulating a microelectronic device positioned on a substrate within an encapsulation layer; sealing the encapsulated microelectronic device within a protective layer; and coupling the protective layer to a reinforcing layer, wherein the substrate, encapsulation layer, protective layer and reinforcing layer form a flexible and optically transparent package around the microelectronic device. |
| US09978887B2 |
Light detector using an on-die interference filter
A light detector includes a semiconductor die that provides a photo sensor. An interference filter is formed on the semiconductor die and has a pass band corresponding to a wavelength of a light emitting diode to supply filtered light in the pass band to the photo sensor. |
| US09978886B2 |
Microelectronics package with integrated sensors
The present disclosure relates to a microelectronics package with optical sensors and/or thermal sensors. The disclosed microelectronics package includes a module substrate, a thinned flip-chip die with an upper surface that includes a first surface portion and a second surface portion surrounding the first surface portion, and a first mold compound component. The thinned flip-chip die is attached to the module substrate and includes a device layer with sensor structure integrated at a top portion of the device layer. Herein, the sensor structure is below the first surface portion and not below the second surface portion. The first mold compound component is formed over the second surface portion to define a first cavity over the upper surface of the thinned flip-chip die. The first mold compound component is not over the first surface portion, and the first surface portion is exposed at the bottom of the first cavity. |
| US09978883B2 |
Integrated circuits with capacitors and methods for producing the same
Integrated circuits and methods of producing the same are provided. In an exemplary embodiment, an integrated circuit includes a substrate with an active layer overlying a buried insulator layer that in turn overlies a handle layer, where the active layer includes a first active well. A first source, a first drain, and a first channel are defined within the first active well, where the first channel is between the first source and the first drain. A first gate dielectric directly overlies the first channel, and a first gate directly overlies the first gate dielectric, where a first capacitor includes the first source, the first drain, the first channel, the first gate dielectric, and the first gate. A first handle well is defined within the handle layer directly underlying the first channel and the buried insulator layer. |
| US09978880B2 |
Display device
A display device is disclosed, which includes: a substrate; a first conductive layer disposed on the substrate and including a gate with a gate edge parallel to a first direction; a semiconductor layer disposed on the first conductive layer; and a second conductive layer disposed on the semiconductor layer and including a drain and a data line extending along the first direction, the second conductive layer electrically connecting to the semiconductor layer, the drain including a drain edge parallel to the first direction, the gate edge located between the data line and the drain edge, and a projection of the drain on the substrate located in a projection of the semiconductor layer on the substrate. Herein, a maximum width of the semiconductor layer overlapping the gate edge along the first direction is smaller than maximum widths thereof overlapping the gate and the drain edge along the first direction. |
| US09978879B2 |
Semiconductor device
A high-performance semiconductor device with high reliability is provided. The semiconductor device includes a first transistor, a second transistor, a first metal oxide covering at least part of the first transistor, an insulating film over the first transistor and the second transistor, and a second metal oxide over the insulating film. The first transistor includes a first gate electrode, a first gate insulating film, a first oxide, a first source electrode, a first drain electrode, a second gate insulating film, and a second gate electrode. The second transistor includes a third gate electrode, a third gate insulating film, a second oxide, a second source electrode, a second drain electrode, a fourth gate insulating film, and a fourth gate electrode. The first gate insulating film and the second gate insulating film are in contact with the first metal oxide. |
| US09978876B2 |
Thin film transistor comprising light shielding layers, array substrate and manufacturing processes of them
A thin film transistor and a manufacturing method thereof, an array substrate and a manufacturing thereof are disclosed. The thin film transistor includes a gate electrode, an insulating layer, an active layer and a source/drain electrode layer, and further includes a light shielding layer, and the light shielding layer is configured to block light from entering the active layer via the insulating layer, and the light shielding layer and the gate electrode are arranged in a same layer and electrically unconnected with each other. The thin film transistor can reduce the light irradiated to the active layer and thus reduce the adverse impact thus incurred. |
| US09978873B2 |
Method for fabricating FinFet
The present invention provides a method of fabricating a FinFET, comprising the following steps: first, a substrate having a plurality of fin structures disposed thereon is provided, an STI disposed between adjacent fin structures and a gate structure crossing the fin structures. Next, the fin structures not covered by the gate structure and the STI not covered by the gate structure are etched, until the STI is removed entirely and a first recessed and protruding profile is formed on the substrate, wherein the first recessed and protruding profile includes a first recess and a plurality of second recesses, and the position of the second recesses corresponds to the position of the fin structures, and an epitaxial layer is formed on the first recessed and protruding profile. |
| US09978872B1 |
Non-polar, III-nitride semiconductor fin field-effect transistor
A non-polar, III-Nitride semiconductor fin field-effect transistor (hereafter “finFET”) includes both a fin and a Si(110) silicon substrate, the silicon substrate having a support surface parallel to a Si(110) plane of the silicon substrate. The fin includes a III-Nitride crystalline layer grown along its c-direction, so as to have sidewalls that are parallel to m and a planes of the III-Nitride crystalline layer. The c-direction is parallel to a Si<111> direction of the silicon substrate, such that two opposite ones of said sidewalls are parallel to the support surface of the silicon substrate. Related devices and methods of fabrication are also provided. |
| US09978869B2 |
P-channel transistor having an increased channel mobility due to a compressive stress-inducing gate electrode
A semiconductor device includes an n channel conductivity type FET having a channel formation region formed in a first region on a main surface of a semiconductor substrate and a p channel conductivity type FET having a channel formation region formed in a second region of the main surface, which second region is different from the first region. An impurity concentration of a gate electrode of the n channel FET has an impurity concentration greater than an impurity concentration of the gate electrode of the p channel FET to thereby create a tensile stress in the direction of flow of a drain current in the channel forming region of the n channel FET. The tensile stress in the flow direction of the drain current in the channel forming region of the n channel FET is greater than a tensile stress in the direction of flow of a drain current in the channel forming region of the p channel FET. |