Document Document Title
US11470751B2 Component-mounting system and management device
Component-mounting system includes multiple component mounting machines disposed along a board conveyance direction; feeder storage container for storing multiples of feeders, which are capable of being attached/detached to and from component mounting machines, in each stage among multiple stages; first feeder moving robot capable of exchanging feeder between the lowest stage among multiple stages of feeder storage container and component mounting machine; and second feeder moving robot capable of exchanging feeder between the lowest stage among multiple stages of feeder storage container and the other stages.
US11470749B2 Forced air cooling for display assemblies using centrifugal fans
Systems for forced air cooling of display assemblies are provided. An electronic display subassembly is located behind a cover and includes an interior channel. An open loop centrifugal fan is positioned at an intake or an exhaust and forces ambient air through an open loop pathway when activated. A closed loop airflow pathway encircles the electronic display subassembly. A closed loop centrifugal fan is positioned at a side channel and forces circulating gas through the closed loop airflow pathway. Electronic components for operating the display assembly are provided with the rear compartment.
US11470748B1 Liquid cooling of high current devices in power flow control systems
A modular liquid cooling block is described for cooling high current devices deployed in power flow control systems. The liquid cooling blocks may have separate shower heads which may be configured for direct impingement, indirect impingement, or parallel flow cooling configurations. Voltage isolation of liquid cooling blocks from an enclosure of the power flow control system and from associated equipment enables serial or parallel connected power flow control units to inject substantial reactive power that may be configurable into a power transmission line. Associated power flow control systems are monitored for temperature, flow rate and pressure gradient. Redundant pumps and fan radiators contribute to reliable operation. Automatic shutdown and alarm may be provided.
US11470747B2 Converter
This converter comprises: a housing having heat dissipation fins formed on the top surface thereof; a printed circuit board disposed in the inner space of the housing; and a bus bar, the bottom surface of which is in surface contact with the top surface of the printed circuit board, wherein the heat dissipation fins and the bus bar can be disposed overlapping each other in a vertical direction to enhance heat dissipation efficiency and can be further reduced in weight.
US11470745B1 Electronic device and heat dissipation assembly
An electronic device configured to be connected to external heat dissipation device and including chassis, heat source and heat dissipation assembly. The heat source is disposed on the chassis. The heat dissipation assembly includes evaporator and condenser. The evaporator is in thermal contact with the heat source. The condenser is disposed on the chassis and comprises first thermally conductive plate, second thermally conductive plate and third thermally conductive plate that are stacked on one another. A condensation space is formed between the first thermally conductive plate and the second thermally conductive plate. A first liquid-cooling space is formed between the second thermally conductive plate and the third thermally conductive plate. The condensation space is in fluid communication with the evaporator. The first liquid-cooling space is not in fluid communication with the condensation space and is configured to be in fluid communication with the external heat dissipation device.
US11470743B2 Cooling device
A cooling device includes at least two cooling units, each cooling unit including a plate-shaped cold plate extending in a horizontal direction, a radiator extending in a first direction perpendicular to the horizontal direction and having a plurality of plate-shaped fins which, on the cold plate, is disposed parallel to a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, and a pump which supplies a refrigerant liquid to the cold plate and the radiator, in which the pump is adjacent to the radiator and is disposed in the second direction of the radiator, and the pump of one first cooling unit of the two cooling units faces the other second cooling unit of the two cooling units in the second direction or in a third direction orthogonal to the first direction and the second direction.
US11470737B2 Casing assembly having a configuration for blocking extraneous material
A casing assembly having at least one configuration for blocking extraneous material and including first shell part and second shell part. First shell part includes contact portion and first recess portion. Second shell part includes step portion and protrusion portion. Step portion is in contact with contact portion of first shell part and forms decorative slot exposed to outside with contact portion. First recess portion is located on side of contact portion that is located away from decorative slot. Protrusion portion is located on side of step portion that is located away from decorative slot and located in first recess portion. Protrusion portion has top surface facing toward first recess portion, first recess portion has bottom surface, and idle cavity is formed between top surface of protrusion portion and bottom surface of first recess portion.
US11470735B2 Foldable display device and hinge device therefor
A foldable display device includes a display panel including a foldable display area, and a first panel support member supporting the display panel, the first panel support member overlapping a first area of the display panel. The foldable display device includes a second panel support member supporting the display panel, the second panel support member overlapping a second area of the display panel, and a hinge device including base hinge devices coupled to the first panel support member and the second panel support member to guide folding and unfolding of the display panel with respect to virtual rotation axes.
US11470731B1 Video display panel mounting and aligning system and method
Systems, devices and methods for mounting and aligning video display panels in a video display wall formed of an array of video display panels are disclosed. Disclosed embodiments provide a simplified mounting arrangement with reduced tolerances and tolerance stack up, while also permitting simple removal of individual video display panels for repair or replacement without necessitating removal or movement of video display panels adjacent the panel to be removed.
US11470724B2 Manufacturing apparatus for performing additive manufacturing of an electrical device
A manufacturing apparatus that includes a conveyance device that moves a stage, where an electronic device shaped by multiple layers is placed, in X-axis and Y-axis directions. A first shaping unit, a second shaping unit, and a component mounting unit are arranged within a range in which the stage can move. The manufacturing apparatus performs additive manufacturing of the electronic device on the stage by performing a sequential movement of the stage to respective working positions of different units. As a result, in this manufacturing apparatus, a workpiece on the stage does not have to be removed and repositioned during each work process such as shaping by a first shaping unit, shaping by a second shaping unit, and electronic component mounting by a component mounting unit.
US11470720B2 Opening in the pad for bonding integrated passive device in InFO package
A package includes a conductive pad, with a plurality of openings penetrating through the conductive pad. A dielectric layer encircles the conductive pad. The dielectric layer has portions filling the plurality of openings. An Under-Bump Metallurgy (UBM) includes a via portion extending into the dielectric layer to contact the conductive pad. A solder region is overlying and contacting the UBM. An integrated passive device is bonded to the UBM through the solder region.
US11470717B2 Stress relief encapsulation for flexible hybrid electronics
Methods, devices, and systems for producing a flexible electronic device that reduces stress and forces on electronic components are provided. In particular, one or more transition layers with intermediate flexibility, or flexural modulus, are positioned between rigid components and flexible outer layers. This gradually reduces the flexural modulus of the flexible electronics device rather than have an interface between a rigid material and a flexible material. Various materials and methods of forming the layers are described. In addition, an encapsulate layer can be cured to varying flexural moduli to gradually reduce the flexural moduli from the rigid component to the flexible outer layers or bulk structure of the flexible electronic device.
US11470716B2 Electronic device including bonded parts and method for detecting the same
An electronic device, which includes at least a first part and a second part bonded to each other is provided. The first part includes a first bonding area. The first bonding area includes at least one first testing area. The first testing area includes a plurality of testing pads. The second part includes a second boding area corresponding to the first bonding area. The second bonding area includes a plurality of testing terminals, and includes at least one second testing area respectively corresponding to the at least one first testing area. The second testing area includes a plurality of testing pins. The plurality of testing pads, the plurality of testing terminals and the plurality of testing pins are configured to form a current channel and a voltage testing channel, for measuring a resistance of bonded testing pads and testing pins on both the current channel and the voltage testing channel.
US11470702B2 System, and method for determining a health status of a dimmable pulsed LED light string
A system and method to determine a health status of a LED light string. The system (100) includes a circuit that includes a LED light string (110) and a pulsed current driver (115) of the LED light string. The circuit is connected to a power source (105). The system includes a current sensor (120) measuring a current through the circuit. The system includes a detecting device (130) determining a state of the circuit. The detecting device determines an expected current expected to be passing through the circuit where the expected current is associated with the state. The detecting device receives a current measurement from the current sensor during a time when the circuit is in the state. The detecting device determines a comparison between the current measurement and the expected current. The detecting device generates an output indicative of a health status of the circuit based on the comparison.
US11470700B2 Methods and apparatus to control lighting effects
Methods, apparatus and systems are disclosed to generate light control information. An example apparatus comprises a beat tracking network to determine a length of time between a first media onset and a second media onset, a light drive waveform generator to compare the length of time to a time threshold, the time threshold corresponding to a desired time between consecutive light pulses, when the time threshold is not satisfied, increase the length of time, the increased length of time corresponding to light pulse spacing, and generate light control information based on the light pulse spacing, the light control information to cause the consecutive light pulses, and an effect engine to generate intensity information based on a first amplitude of the first media onset and a second amplitude of the second media onset, an amplitude of the consecutive light pulses corresponding to the intensity information.
US11470697B2 Autosensing dimmer for light-emitting diodes
Disclosed is an electrical dimmer that upon activation sends a forward-phase modulated test power pulse to a connected load, receives from the load a response pulse, compares the width of the two pulses, and, depending upon the results of the comparison, operates in either forward- or reverse-phase modulation. The dimmer may respond to an intensity target by setting a pulse-width modulation duty cycle, the setting based on an intensity-translation curve. The translation curve may be based on a mapping between luminance and human visual perception of brightness. Some dimmers support a minimum intensity setting, and some dimmers configure themselves to the frequency of the incoming alternating-current power source.
US11470696B2 Cooking appliance with slidable tray
A cooking apparatus includes a main body having a cooking chamber, a coupler having a pair of pressure surfaces and rotatably provided, and a tray provided-to-be withdrawn from the cooking chamber by sliding movement. The tray has a pair of seating projections each capable of being brought into contact with the pair of pressure surfaces and being rotatably pushed by the coupler. Therefore it is possible to easily switch between the rotatable state of the tray and the state of sliding movement of the tray.
US11470695B2 Filter with an enclosure having a micromachined interior using semiconductor fabrication
An exemplary semiconductor technology implemented microwave filter includes a dielectric substrate with metal traces on one surface that function as frequency selective circuits and reference ground. Other metal traces on the other surface of the substrate also provide reference ground. Bottom and top enclosures that enclose the substrate have respective interior recesses with deposited continuous metal coatings. A plurality of metal bonding bumps or bonding wall extends outwardly from the projecting walls of the bottom and top enclosures. The bonding bumps on the bottom and top enclosures engage reference ground metal traces on respective surfaces of the substrate. As a result of applied pressure, the bonding bumps and respective reference ground metal traces together with the through-substrate vias form a metal-to-metal singly-connected ground reference structure for the entire circuitry.
US11470686B2 Communication system and communication method for performing relay
A first wireless device and a second wireless device are connected via a first IF and a second IF. A first controller performs control so as to execute a first mode in which a first communication interface performs communication with a base station device and a second controller does not perform communication between a second communication interface and a terminal device. When the reception strength of a signal from the base station device received in the first communication interface is smaller than a threshold value, the first controller performs control so as to execute a second mode in which the first communication interface performs communication with the base station device and the second controller performs communication between the second communication interface and the terminal device.
US11470679B1 Framework for supporting custom signaling between a wireless device and a cellular network
This disclosure relates to techniques for providing a framework for supporting custom signaling between a wireless device and a cellular network. A wireless device and a cellular base station may establish a wireless link. The wireless device and the cellular base station may perform custom signaling in accordance with the custom signaling framework.
US11470675B2 Call type selection based on failure probability
Techniques for call type selection based on failure probability are described and may be implemented via a wireless device to adapt to a variety of different wireless scenarios. Generally, the described techniques provide a wireless device with the ability to implement a wireless call event via different call types, e.g., different radio access technologies (RATs). For instance, when a first call type frequently experiences failure at a particular location, a second call type is utilized to initiate calls at the location, such as based on call records for historic call events.
US11470674B2 Communication method and communications apparatus
A communication method and apparatus, the method including receiving, by a first access network device, a first message from a terminal in a radio resource control (RRC) inactive state, where the first message requests to resume an RRC connection or to perform a radio access network-based notification area update (RNAU), and sending, by the first access network device, a first request message to a second access network device, where the first request message includes a cell radio network temporary identifier allocated by the first access network device for the terminal, and the second access network device is an access network device that retains a context of the terminal, and there is a control plane link of the terminal between the second access network device and a core network.
US11470673B2 Method and system for detecting interruption of communications and for automatically re-establishing the communications
A computerized method including: a) receiving, by a communication management platform, communication interruption information; b) receiving, by the platform, an identifier of terminals initially in communication; c) sending a communication request to the second terminal; d) in case of failure, repeating the sending; e) upon establishing communication between the platform and the second communication terminal (2), sending a request to communicate with the first communication terminal; f) upon establishing communication between the communication management platform and the first communication terminal, placing the two terminals in communication with each other.
US11470670B2 Beam failure recovery method and user equipment
The present disclosure provides a beam failure recovery method and a UE. The beam failure recovery method includes: performing beam failure recovery using non-contention-based random access; and performing the beam failure recovery using contention-based random access in the case that the non-contention-based random access fails.
US11470669B2 Method of operating transmitting UE in relation to RLF reporting in wireless communication system
A method of operating a transmitting user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system includes establishing a link with a Rx UE by the Tx UE, and transmitting an RRC message based on sidelink radio link failure (RLF) to a base station (BS) by the Tx UE. The RRC message is related to reporting of the sidelink RLF to the BS, and includes a destination identifier (ID) related to the sidelink RLF.
US11470668B2 Device, base station, and control methods thereof in wireless communication system
The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates Beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as Long Term Evolution (LTE). A control method of a device according to one embodiment of the present invention may comprise the steps of: receiving, from a first base station, information on at least one second base station existing within a critical distance from the first base station; and determining, on the basis of the information, whether a wireless communication system of the at least one second base station is to be used.
US11470661B2 Backhaul channel management for IAB networks
A method for establishing a BH RLC channel between a node and a DU. The method includes a CU detecting (s402) a need to establish the BH RLC channel between the node and the DU; and in response to detecting the need to establish the BH RLC channel, the CU sending (s404) to the DU an AP message requesting the DU to setup the BH RLC channel. The AP message comprises: i) a list identifying one or more BH RLC channels to be setup, wherein the list comprises at least one item containing a BH RLC Channel identifier, ID, information element, IE, containing a BH RLC Channel ID identifying the BH RLC channel, or ii) a DRB ID IE containing the BH RLC Channel ID identifying the BH RLC channel.
US11470659B2 Contactless communication session initiation between devices
Examples provide a system and method for initiating contactless communication sessions between computing devices using a variety of modalities. A user pre-registers a selected modality for triggering session initiation. A session initiation device generates trigger data based on a detected occurrence of a predetermined event corresponding to a user selected modality, such as, but not limited to, biometric data, a unique user identifier (ID), a vehicle identifier, or any other type of modality. The trigger data is mapped to a mobile device ID. The mobile device ID can be requested from a connection server. The communication session is established between the first computing device and the mobile user device using the mobile device identifier. The computing device transmits data to the mobile user device via the established communication session when the computing device is brought into proximity to the mobile user device.
US11470656B2 Wi-Fi management in the presence of high priority receivers
The disclosed embodiments provide for management of a Wi-Fi network in the presence of a high priority receiver. When a high priory receiver is identified, a portion of the Wi-Fi network that could potentially interfere with the high priority receiver is identified and steps are taken to reduce the probability of such interference. For example, some wireless transmitters may be switched to alternate channels to reduce the probability of interference. By sharing information relating to high priority receivers across a plurality of wireless transmitters, the disclosed embodiments provide for more efficient operation in the presence of high priority receivers when compared to methods that independently detect a high priority receiver at each wireless transmitter.
US11470647B2 Method and device for two-step contention based random access
A method and a device for two-step contention based random access are provided. The method includes: sending, by a user equipment (UE), an Msg1 message; and determining that two-step random access of the user equipment is successful, in a case that a UE identifier carried in the Msg1 message is a cell radio network temporary identifier (C-RNTI) and physical layer scheduling signaling addressed based on the C-RNTI is received by the user equipment. For two-step contention based random access, if the UE identifier carried in the Msg1 message is a C-RNTI, the user equipment determines that the two-step random access is successful in a case that the physical layer scheduling signaling addressed based on the C-RNTI is received by the user equipment. In this way, the two-step contention based random access can be achieved.
US11470645B2 Channel occupancy time aware sensing and resource selection for new radio-unlicensed sidelink
Channel occupancy time (COT) aware sensing and resource selection for new radio-unlicensed (NR-U) sidelink operations is disclosed. A first sidelink user equipment (UE) determines a sensing window or resource selection window (RSW) based on a projected listen-before-talk (LBT) completion time. The UE may sense for a subset of sideline resources within the RSW and COT-SI from a neighboring sidelink UE including identification of a COT initiated by the neighboring UE and one or more parameters associated with the COT. The UE may identify in-COT resources of located within the COT and out-COT resources located outside of the COT and then randomly select a set of transmission resources from the in-COT and out-COT resources. The UE may then transmit to a second UE using the set of transmission resources.
US11470639B2 Method for transmitting and receiving uplink signal in wireless communication system supporting unlicensed band, and apparatus supporting same
A method of a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system supporting an unlicensed band, includes performing a channel access procedure (CAP) based on a first channel access priority class parameter; receiving, from a base station (BS) a signal including a second channel access priority class parameter and scheduling information for uplink transmission in a specific time resource; performing the CAP based on the first channel access priority class parameter continuously based on that the first channel access priority class parameter is equal to or greater than the second channel access priority class parameter indicated in the signal; performing the CAP based on the second channel access priority class parameter indicated in the signal based on that the first channel access priority class parameter is less than the second channel access priority class parameter; and performing uplink transmission based on a result of the performed CAP.
US11470636B2 Communication method, communications device, and network device
Example communication methods and apparatus are described. One example method includes determining a random access preamble by a terminal device. The random access preamble includes six symbol groups. The terminal device determines a frequency location of the random access preamble based on random access configuration information and a preset rule. A frequency hopping interval between a first symbol group and a second symbol group and a frequency hopping interval between a fifth symbol group and a sixth symbol group are equal and are first intervals. A frequency hopping interval between the second symbol group and a third symbol group and a frequency hopping interval between a fourth symbol group and the fifth symbol group are equal and are second intervals. A frequency hopping interval between the third symbol group and the fourth symbol group is a third interval. The random access preamble is sent based on the frequency location.
US11470632B2 Method and device for transmitting or receiving scheduling request in mobile communication system
The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. The present invention provides a method for transmitting a scheduling request (SR) in a wireless communication system. A SR transmission method for a terminal according to the present invention includes, receiving first information and second information for SR configuration, transmitting the SR if a SR timer based on the first information and the second information is expired, and wherein the first information comprises SR configuration information for a primary cell and a secondary cell, and wherein the second information is an integer value for configuring the SR timer.
US11470630B2 Method and system for upgrading CPE firmware
The present disclosure provides service sending and receiving methods and devices, and a storage medium. The method includes that: a sending technology corresponding to a service to be sent is determined, where the sending technology at least includes the first sending technology and the second sending technology which correspond to different versions of receiving User Equipment (UE) respectively; and a sending resource corresponding to the sending technology is determined, and the service to be sent is sent on the determined sending resource.
US11470629B1 Delay-responsive uplink scheduling
A method includes receiving, at an access point, a buffer status report from a device wirelessly connected to the access point. The buffer status report indicates a queue depth of the device and a head of line delay for the device. The method further includes scheduling uplink resources at the access point for the device based on the queue depth and the head of line delay.
US11470622B2 Method for scheduling vehicle-to-vehicle communications
A system, communication device, and method for scheduling transmissions from the communication device. The device predicts an arrival time of a next packet for transmission when a current packet arrives in a transmission buffer. The device plans a future transmission time of the next packet based on the predicted arrival time of the next packet, and books transmission resources for the planned future transmission time. If the next packet has arrived a Tdrop time period before the planned future transmission time, the device transmits the next packet. If the next packet has not arrived at that time, the device re-plans the future transmission time of the next packet. The device may then unbook the transmission resources for the planned future transmission time, book transmission resources for the re-planned future transmission time, and notify other communication devices that the unbooked transmission resources are available for use by the other communication devices.
US11470619B2 Coverage enhancements of low cost MTC devices in uplink/downlink decoupled scenario
Systems, methods, and instrumentalities are disclosed to describe cell selection in low cost machine type communication (LC-MTC) devices. An LTC-MC device may measure a plurality of downlink signals from a plurality of cells. The LTC-MC may detect a channel condition, e.g., by determining a cell with better uplink coverage than a downlink cell. The detection of the channel condition may include measuring an uplink pathloss. The LTC-MC may report the channel condition as a decoupled channel condition, e.g., when an uplink cell is identified with uplink coverage better than the downlink cell. The channel condition may be reported, e.g., via a set of Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) preambles. The set of PRACH preambles may be predefined. The channel condition may be reported via a higher layer signaling.
US11470617B2 Method and apparatus for indicating information, base station, and user equipment
A method for indicating information includes: whether a configured SCS of an SSB is less than an SCS of a common CORESET for RMSI corresponding to the SSB and whether time-frequency multiplexing indication information, in a PBCH of the SSB, of the CORESET for the RMSI indicates TDM of the CORESET for the RMSI and the SSB are determined; responsive to that the SCS of an SSB is less than the SCS of the CORESET for the RMSI, and the time-frequency multiplexing indication information of the CORESET of the RMSI indicates TDM of the CORESET for the RMSI and the SSB, an offset value between the PRB grid of the CORESET for the RMSI and the PRB grid of the SSB is indicated through the time-frequency multiplexing indication information; and the SSB carrying the time-frequency multiplexing indication information is sent to UE in a beam scanning manner.
US11470612B2 Communication device and method for low-latency initial access to non-standalone 5G new radio network
A communication device initiates beam acquisition in a receive-only mode. Beam reception is set to an omni mode in which different beams of RF signals are receivable at the communication device from different directions. A primary signal synchronization (PSS) search is executed from each signal synchronization block location based on control information acquired directly from a first base station over a long-term evolution (LTE) control plane link or from a customer premise equipment (CPE) or user equipment (UE) that is in a radio resource control (RRC) connected state. The communication of the beam of RF signals that has highest received signal strength is activated in a new radio (NR) frequency to the UE or the CPE based on at least a PSS detected in the PSS search, for low-latency non-standalone access to the beam of RF signals in NR frequency at the UE or the CPE.
US11470610B2 Resource mapping method and device
This application provides a resource mapping method and a device. A network device writes n physical resource block groups into an interleaving matrix row by row, where N null values are inserted into intersections between the first row and the last N columns of the interleaving matrix or intersections between the last row and the first N columns of the interleaving matrix, n is a positive integer, and N is a natural number; reads the n physical resource block groups from the interleaving matrix column by column, where the n read physical resource block groups are mapped to n virtual resource block groups; and determines, based on the n physical resource block groups mapped to the n virtual resource block groups, physical resource blocks mapped to virtual resource blocks in the n virtual resource block groups.
US11470608B2 D2D communication method and device
A device to device (D2D) communication method includes: receiving, by user equipment (UE), resource pool configuration information, where the resource pool configuration information includes frequency domain resource location information and time domain resource location information and the frequency domain resource location information includes a frequency domain resource pool indicator and a frequency domain spacing between two consecutive device to device D2D resources; determining, by the UE, an available frequency domain resource based on the resource pool configuration information; and performing, by the UE, D2D communication on the available frequency domain resource.
US11470605B2 Apparatus and method for transmitting/receiving of data in wireless communication system
The present disclosure relates to a fifth generation (5G) or pre-5G communication system supporting a higher data transmission rate since fourth generation (4G) communication systems like long term evolution (LTE). A method for transmitting heterogeneous service data from a base station is provided. The method for transmitting data includes at least one processor configured to control to allocate a first resource by scheduling to provide the first service data to the first terminal, identify whether the second service data to be transmitted to the first terminal or the second terminal is generated using at least some of the first resource during the transmission of the first service data to the first terminal using the first resource, transmit the second service data by allocating the second service data to at least some of the first resource if the second service data is generated, and configure and transmit the second service data.
US11470601B2 Transmission control method and apparatus for downlink control information, and storage medium, base station and terminal
A transmission control method and apparatus for downlink control information, and a storage medium, a base station and a terminal. The transmission control method comprises: receiving user equipment capability information sent by a user equipment, wherein the user equipment capability information comprises indication information regarding whether an enhanced CCE is supported; and according to the user equipment capability information, determining whether the enhanced CCE is to be used to schedule the user equipment, and when the enhanced CCE is used to schedule the user equipment, selecting the number of REGs contained in a single CCE from a first set, and when the enhanced CCE is not used to schedule the user equipment, selecting the number of REGs contained in a single CCE from a second set, wherein the first set is different from the second set. By means of the technical solution provided in the present invention, the utilization rate of resources can be improved.
US11470591B2 Direct transport block size specification
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for wireless communication. An exemplary method generally includes receiving an indication of a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) to use for transmitting information, wherein the indication of the MCS indicates an MCS index value corresponding to an entry in an MCS lookup table, determining, based on the MCS index value, a transport block size (TBS) to use for transmitting the information, wherein determining the TBS comprises receiving an explicit indication of the TBS to use for transmitting the information, and transmitting the information using the MCS and TBS.
US11470588B2 Techniques for managing physical uplink control channel grouping for multiple transmit receive points
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment may identify a first group of downlink cells communicating with a first transmit receive point (TRP) that is associated with a first uplink control channel cell; identify a second group of downlink cells communicating with a second TRP that is associated with a second uplink control channel cell; transmit first control information associated with the first group of downlink cells, using resources allocated for a first uplink control channel for the first uplink control channel cell, to the first TRP; and transmit second control information associated with the second group of downlink cells, using resources allocated for a second uplink control channel for the second uplink control channel cell, to the second TRP, the second control information being selectively transmitted contemporaneously with the first control information. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11470586B2 Uplink control channel resource allocation methods and devices
Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) can be effectively allocated and utilized by base stations and mobile stations. In an exemplary embodiment, a mobile station receives from a base station an allocation of a first set channel resource groups. The base station assigns a second set of channel resource groups. The mobile station decodes, based on the second set of channel resource groups, one or more channel resources to transmit messages to the base station. A benefit of the disclosed exemplary embodiments is that a base station can dynamically assign channel resources to a mobile station.
US11470582B2 User device, and method for inter-user-device sending and receiving of positioning signal
The present application relates to the field of wireless communications. Disclosed are a user device and a method for the inter-user-device sending and receiving of a positioning signal. In the present application, a first user device sends a positioning reference signal on a communication interface, and performs information transmission on a physical sidelink control channel (PSCCH) and/or a physical sidelink shared channel (PSSCH), wherein the information transmission on the PSCCH and/or PSSCH indicates a relevant attribute of the positioning reference signal. By means of direct communication between a user device and another user device, mutual positioning between the user devices is achieved, thereby achieving higher spectral efficiency and lower transmission delay, so that a higher positioning precision can be reached.
US11470581B2 Channel-bandwidth-attributed per-band user equipment capability reporting
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described that provide for channel-bandwidth-attributed per-band user equipment capability reporting. A user equipment (UE) may determine a first and second set of physical layer capabilities associated with a first and second channel bandwidth, respectively. The UE may transmit a first and second UE capability report to the base station, where the capability reports may indicate the corresponding channel bandwidth and may include the UE physical layer capabilities. The UE may receive control information indicating a channel bandwidth from the base station and the UE may communicate with the base station according to the received control information.
US11470575B2 System and method of transmitting and receiving paging and system information
The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. In accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure, a method and an apparatus for preventing loss of data existing in Msg3 buffer and a method and an apparatus for determining a paging frame and/or a paging occasion are provided.
US11470571B2 Assigning UWB anchors for client ranging
Presented herein are techniques for assigning Ultra-Wideband (UWB) anchors for client ranging. A location server can estimate a coarse location of a mobile device using a localization technique other than a UWB localization technique. The localization technique can involve multiple wireless access points or other radio devices. The location server can define an area around the coarse location to identify a set of candidate anchors for UWB ranging. The set of candidate anchors can be disposed within the area and include at least a subset of the radio devices. The location server can modify the set of candidate anchors to create a modified set of candidate anchors that includes only UWB-enabled devices. The location server can select a primary anchor from the modified set of candidate anchors and send a command to cause a UWB ranging procedure to be initiated between the primary anchor and the mobile device.
US11470570B2 Synchronization signal block (SSB)-based positioning measurement signals
Disclosed are techniques for utilizing synchronization signal blocks for positioning operations. In an aspect, a transmission point configures a set of synchronization signal blocks to be used as positioning measurement signals, each of the plurality of synchronization signal blocks comprising a primary synchronization signal, a secondary synchronization signal, and one or more physical broadcast channel signals, and transmits the set of synchronization signal blocks on a wireless downlink channel to enable a user device to perform a positioning measurement of at least one of the set of synchronization signal blocks. In an aspect, the user device receives, from the transmission point, the plurality of synchronization signal blocks on the wireless downlink channel, receives, from the transmission point, an indication of the set of synchronization signal blocks to be used as positioning measurement signals, and performs a positioning measurement of at least one of the set of synchronization signal blocks.
US11470569B2 Uplink transmissions without uplink timing control and measurement
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A base station may transmit a downlink message to a user equipment (UE). The base station may allocate a receive time window associated with receiving an uplink message from the UE responsive to the downlink message, wherein the receive time window is allocated based at least in part on a maximum propagation round trip time (RTT) associated with UEs within a coverage area of the base station and a frame size of the uplink message. The base station may monitor the receive time window for the uplink message from the UE. The base station may receive the uplink message from the UE during the receive time window.
US11470560B2 Determining power optimization for multiple radios based on historical power usage in advanced networks
Facilitating real-time power optimization in advanced networks (e.g., 5G, 6G, and beyond) is provided herein. Operations of a method can include determining, by a system comprising a memory and a processor, a power distribution setting for a user equipment that includes multiple radios based on a historical radio power usage, a historical performance result, a current location, and an application currently executing on the user equipment. The method also can include implementing, by the system, the power distribution setting across the multiple radios of the user equipment. The first radio of the multiple radios can be a first radio type and a second radio of the multiple radios can be a second radio type, different from the first radio type.
US11470558B2 Uplink power control method, user equipment and base station
An uplink power control method comprises: receiving configuration information of a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) from a base station, wherein the configuration information of the CSI-RS comprises reference signal port information and reference signal power information; and measuring a path loss for uplink power control based on the configuration information of the CSI-RS. Using the CSI-RS to measure the path loss differs from using a common CRS in that the CSI-RS may be aimed at a specific base station. Therefore, path loss measurement may be performed with respect to a target base station of uplink transmission, enabling the path loss compensation to match the actual path loss, thus improving the performance of uplink power control.
US11470551B2 Method and apparatus for performing discontinuous reception and/or discontinuous transmission for a multi-carrier/multi-cell operation
Method and apparatus for multi-carrier/multi-cell discontinuous reception (DRX)/discontinuous transmission (DTX) operations and activation/deactivation of DRX/DTX are disclosed. A wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) may configure at least one state variable for controlling DRX, DTX or both on a group of cells. The WTRU may receive an order for DRX or DTX activation or deactivation. The WTRU may determine a setting for the state variable based on the order. The WTRU may activate or deactivate DRX or DTX based on the setting for the state variable. The group of cells may include all cells within the same frequency band, all cells in a particular frequency or group of frequencies, and all secondary cells associated with a primary cell. The primary cell may be an uplink (UL) or downlink (DL) primary cell. The secondary cells may be UL or DL secondary cells. The WTRU may apply common, group-specific or cell-specific DRX monitoring.
US11470549B2 Method and system for implementing mini-slot scheduling for all UEs that only are enabled to lower power usage
Systems and methods are provided for adaptive mini-slot management in a network, including an element management control unit comprising a set of distribution and central units (DU/CU) to monitor power and channel traffic at a plurality of cell sites in the network; a scheduler unit for user equipment (UE) to enable and disable a set of mini-slots in a downlink (DL) pattern and an uplink (UL) pattern including at least two concatenated patterns jointly repeated with periodicity in a slot configuration period for new radio (NR) communications by users at cell sites in the network; and in response to a request by a user, the scheduler unit reserves a number of mini-slots for use in each slot configuration period wherein a reserved slot number is responsive to at least one of a condition of an AC power outage, and reduced channel traffic based on data received by the DU/CU about the condition.
US11470547B2 Access selection method and apparatus
Provided is an access selection method. The method includes the following steps: a first transmission node receives configuration information of one of a parent node or a neighboring cell, and the first transmission node performs a measurement, monitoring, or a selection on an accessed parent node according to the configuration information. Further provided is an access selection apparatus, an electronic apparatus and a storage medium.
US11470546B2 Method and apparatus for performing communication to use network slice in wireless communication system
The disclosure relates to a communication technique of converging a 5th generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates after a 4th generation (4G) system with Internet of things (IoT), and a system therefor. The disclosure provides a method performed by a first network entity managing a packet data network (PDN) session in a wireless communication system supporting interworking between a first and second networks. The method comprises receiving subscription update information of a user equipment (UE) for which a PDN connection associated with a network slice is established in the second network, the network slice being subscribed in the first network, determining whether to release the PDN connection if the subscription update information includes information notifying that network slice related information of the UE is changed, and performing a release of the PDN connection associated with the network slice if the release of the PDN connection is determined.
US11470545B2 Method for setting parameters of a virtual subset of a network dedicated to a service
A method for adjusting parameter values for a virtual subset of a network called “network slice,” dedicated to a service, where the method includes driving a graphical interface in which polar coordinates are associated with each of the parameters for the network slice, with an angular coordinate assigned to one parameter and a radial coordinate assigned to the value of that parameter.
US11470542B2 Methods and systems for controlling network access
Methods and systems for accessing networks prohibit uncontrolled communications over a designated network. In some aspects, a method of controlling network access is disclosed. The method comprises transmitting, by a first access point, a first beacon over a first network to a station, the first beacon including information allowing the station to associate with the first access point. The method also comprises receiving a probe request at the first access point over the first network from the station, the probe request including a request for rules for associating with a second network. The method additional comprises generating a probe response to include the rules regarding associating with the second network, wherein the rules do not permit uncontrolled communications over the second network. The method further comprises transmitting the probe response from the first access point to the station over the first network.
US11470541B2 Vehicle communications via wireless access vehicle environment
A vehicle heads-up display (HUD) includes a smart phone or tablet computer with at least one processor running at least one computer program adapted to enable the HUD to: (i) establish a connection to an on board unit (OBU) of the vehicle using the mechanisms provided by ICMPv6 for IPv6 router discovery, and acquire an IPv6 address through the mechanism of Stateless address auto configuration (SLAAC); (ii) process an authentication challenge from a Roadway Authorization Server (RAS); and (iii) respond to an authentication challenge from said Roadway Authorization Server (RAS).
US11470535B1 Systems and methods for locating server nodes in close proximity to edge devices using georouting
Systems and methods for locating server nodes in close proximity to edge devices using georouting. Microservers automatically form a global peer-to-peer network to serve edge functions and content to edge devices. Edge devices use HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP) to execute serverless functions or otherwise retrieve data from edge nodes located in close proximity to the HTTP client. Serverless functions are implemented in secure, isolated environment utilizing a blockchain.
US11470533B2 Handover from a moving base station
This disclosure provides a method in a cellular telecommunications network having a first base station and a second base station, wherein the first base station is moving relative to a reference object and serves a User Equipment (UE) the method including identifying the UE's relative speed with respect to the reference object; preparing a message to transfer the UE to the second base station, the message including one or more information elements to indicate the UE's relative speed to the reference object, wherein a mobility state for the UE may be estimated from the one or more information elements indicating the UE's relative speed with respect to the reference object; and initiating a transfer of the UE from the first base station to the second base station by sending the message to the second base station, wherein the message includes the one or more information elements to indicate the UE's relative speed with respect to the reference object.
US11470532B2 User equipment, communication system, and handling method for handover failure
A user equipment (UE), a communication system, and a handling method for handover failure are provided. The handover procedure of the UE from a source cell to one or more configured target cells fail. In the method, in response to the handover procedure failing, a cell selection procedure to select a suitable cell is performed, where the cell selection procedure is configured to perform a connection re-establishment procedure. Whether to continue the connection re-establishment procedure is determined according to a determining result of whether a suitable cell is one configured target cell.
US11470530B2 Carrier switching method, terminal and base station
A carrier switching method, a terminal and a base station are provided. According to the method, a carrier set sharing the same set of system information is set, and the base station switches to a new carrier belonging to the same carrier set with an old carrier, and indicates, through signaling, the terminal to perform carrier switching and perform necessary frequency and bandwidth adjustment in case of interference to an operating frequency.
US11470529B2 Intelligent grouping of network nodes for remote interference management
Embodiments of the disclosed techniques include methods for remote interference management (RIM) implemented in a network device in charge of management in a wireless network. In one embodiment, a method includes receiving messages from a set of base stations, wherein each message from abase station of the set of base stations indicates that the base station is interfered. The method further includes grouping the set of base stations into a set of reference signal groups based on the messages, each reference signal group being mapped to a reference signal group identifier; and the method continues with sending a respectively mapped reference signal group identifier to each of the set of base stations. Embodiments of the invention also include methods to group base stations causing the interference.
US11470528B2 Technique for preparing user equipment mobility
A technique for preparing User Equipment, UE, mobility from a 4G network to a 5G network for a UE moving from a 2G/3G network to the 5G network via the 4G network is disclosed. A method implementation of the technique is performed by a network node and comprises triggering terminating one or more Packet Data Network, PDN, connections associated with the UE when the UE moves from the 2G/3G network to the 4G network forcing the UE to reestablish connectivity with the 4G network prior to moving from the 4G network to the 5G network.
US11470526B2 Service indication method and relevant devices
A service indication method includes: acquiring service indication information, the service indication information including at least one of support information about a service and preference information about the service, the service including at least one of an emergency service and a voice service; and performing a relevant operation on the service in accordance with the acquired service indication information.
US11470514B2 Mitigating the degradation of quality of a multimedia data stream at a remote endpoint
A user equipment (UE) configured to establish a multimedia data stream with a further UE, identify a predetermined condition, wherein the predetermined condition indicates a decrease in quality of the multimedia data stream at the further UE and implement a mechanism to mitigate the degradation of the decrease in quality of the multimedia data stream at the further UE.
US11470510B2 Packet transmission system, transmission apparatus, transmission-path switching method, and transmission-path switching program
Provided is a packet transmission system including: terminal apparatuses; a first transmission path connected to the terminal apparatuses and including a first wireless zone; a second transmission path connected to the terminal apparatuses and including a second wireless zone; a bandwidth monitoring unit configured to monitor bandwidth information of the first wireless zone and bandwidth information of the second wireless zone; and a path switching unit configured to determine respective minimum bandwidth values of the first transmission path and the second transmission path on the basis of the bandwidth information of the first wireless zone and the bandwidth information of the second wireless zone, and to determine through which of packet transmission paths packets are transmitted on the basis of results of the determination of the respective minimum bandwidth values.
US11470509B2 Ad hoc communication protocol method and apparatus
According to one embodiment, a connection is established between a first communication device and a second communication device in accordance with one or more communication layers. Each communication layer is associated with a standard structure and protocol. An ad hoc communication layer structure and/or protocol are determined at the first communication device. The ad hoc communication layer structure and/or protocol are communicated to the second communication device. One or more of the standard structures and/or protocols are replaced at the first communication device with the ad hoc communication layer structure and/or protocol responsive to the second communication device acknowledging acceptance of the ad hoc communication layer structure and/or protocol.
US11470508B2 Method and device for configuring data flow
A method and device for configuring a data flow are disclosed in embodiments of this disclosure. The method includes: transmitting indication information to an SDAP entity receiving end if a DRB corresponding to a QoS data flow is changed from a source DRB to a target DRB. The indication information is used to indicate that transmission of a first QoS data flow is completed on the source DRB or transmission of data of a second QoS data flow starts on the target DRB. Data of the QoS data flow includes data of the first QoS data flow and data of the second QoS data flow.
US11470507B2 Methods and system for machine learning-based data rate control
Embodiments herein provide a method for machine learning-based data rate control in a wireless network system. The method includes detecting a rate change event by a data rate controller for at least one receiving node in the wireless network system. Furthermore, the method includes dynamically generating a data rate configuration comprising a data rate configuration comprising a plurality of rates, and an accuracy level of each of the rates. The method further includes determining by the data rate controller that the accuracy level of at least one rate from the plurality of rates meets an accuracy criteria and causing by the data rate controller to transmit at least one packet using the at least one rate.
US11470504B2 Method, user equipment, and node for controlling data duplication and transmission
The present disclosure relates to a method, user equipment, a node and a computer readable medium for controlling data duplication transmission function. The method can include: receiving first control information sent from a master node, and/or receiving second control information sent from a secondary node; and determining, based on an indication of a first quantity of data radio bearers (DRB) corresponding to the first control information, and/or based on an indication of a second quantity of DRBs corresponding to the second control information, to open or close a data duplication transmission function of at least one DRB.
US11470498B2 Method for selecting uplink carrier and device supporting the same
Provided are a method of selecting uplink carrier and a device supporting the method. According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the method includes: configuring multiple uplink (UL) carriers for a cell; acquiring information on congestion of at least one of the multiple UL carriers; selecting one UL carrier among the multiple UL carriers based on the acquired information on congestion.
US11470497B2 Service recording in a local area network
A method and device for recording a service in a local network are described. The service includes a set of actions to be carried out on at least one terminal of the network to provide a part of the service. The method includes obtaining a unique identifier, finding capacities of the network terminals, acquiring the found terminal capacities, constructing the service as a sequence of actions on at least one found terminal via a user interface, associating the service with the unique identifier, and recording the service and the associated unique identifier.
US11470496B2 Time domain behavior and QCL relation for SINR measurement
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may receive control signaling that configures a channel measurement resource and an interference measurement resource within a same time interval. The UE may transmit a measurement report that indicates a signal to interference plus noise ratio (SINR) measurement that is generated based on measuring the channel measurement resource and the interference measurement resource. In some cases, the UE may receive a quasi co-location (QCL) relationship indicator that indicates a QCL relationship for the interference measurement resource or the channel measurement resource. The UE may measure the channel measurement resource and the interference measurement resource in accordance with the QCL relationship.
US11470493B2 Method for sending measurement report, communications apparatus, and system
This application provides a method for sending a measurement report. The method includes a terminal device receiving first configuration information and second configuration information, where the first configuration information indicates a measurement resource and the second configuration information indicates a slot format of a non-serving cell of the terminal. The method also includes the terminal device sending a measurement report to a network device, where a measurement quantity type of the measurement report is related to the slot format of the non-serving cell, and the measurement report corresponds to the measurement resource.
US11470489B2 Synchronization signal block and physical downlink control channel search space monitoring based on user equipment beamforming capability
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. Generally, the described techniques provide for transmitting, from a user equipment (UE) to a base station, a report indicating a beamforming capability of the UE, receiving, from a base station, a configuration for a plurality of control resource sets (CORESETs) based at least in part on the report, selecting multiple CORESETs of the plurality of CORESETs, and monitoring the selected multiple CORESETs during a monitoring occasion. In some examples, the UE may also monitor one or more unselected CORESETs that have a quasi co-location relationship with one of the selected CORESETs.
US11470486B2 Wireless communication system
A wireless communication system capable of dealing with weather that changes abruptly and capable of keeping communication quality at a certain standard or higher is provided. The wireless communication system comprises a first base station, and a second base station that performs communication mutually with the first base station. Each of the first base station and the second base station includes a transceiver unit being connected to an antenna for the communication, and a processing unit that controls the transceiver unit for the communication by referring to meteorological data in a place where the base station is located. The processing unit of the first base station, at a predetermined cycle, accumulates a set of meteorological data in a place where the first base station is located, and data on received electric power for the communication by referring to the meteorological data.
US11470482B2 Method and system for generating a protection zone
In one embodiment, a method is provided. The method comprises defining propagation analysis points for radial line Rp; obtaining, from an external database, terrain elevation data for the radial line Rp up to a maximum radial distance; determining the contour point for the radial line Rp; and upon determining the contour points for M radii, generating a protection zone perimeter.
US11470481B2 Apparatus and method using a decentralized game approach for radio and computing resource allocation in co-located edge computing
The present disclosure relates to a technical idea for managing radio and computing resources in coexistence edge computing. A method of allocating radio and computing resources in coexistence edge computing according to one embodiment may include a step of formulating a resource allocation problem for two different entities with conflicting relationships in minimizing latency as a generalized Nash equilibrium problem (GNEP), a step of converting the formulated GNEP into a Nash equilibrium problem (NEP), and a step of allocating resources on a penalty basis for the converted NEP.
US11470480B2 Multi-stage receiver design covering listen before talk failures
Techniques for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may initially configure a set of channel estimation parameters for a set of radio frequency spectrum subbands of a bandwidth part (BWP) of a transmission opportunity (TxOP). In some examples, the UE may identify an unavailable radio frequency spectrum subband within the BWP. Based on the identification, the UE may reconfigure the channel estimation parameters to avoid performing unnecessary channel estimation processes on the unavailable radio frequency spectrum subband. As part of reconfiguring the channel estimation parameters, the UE may set log-likelihood ratio (LLR) values of subcarriers associated with the unavailable radio frequency spectrum subband to a null value, thereby experiencing improvements in efficiency and reliability of channel estimation for the BWP.
US11470477B2 Using multiple radio data streams to thwart man-in-the-middle attacks
The present disclosure generally relates to apparatus, software and methods for thwarting radio spoofing techniques by requiring and sending data from multiple radios positioned such that the receiving client can determine that it came from multiple spatially separated radios due to the Angle of Arrival of each radio's signal.
US11470472B2 Secure wireless communication with peripheral device
Methods and systems for performing wireless communication are presented. In one example, a wireless peripheral device comprises a wireless transceiver configured to receive and transmit data over a primary channel, an optical sensor configured to receive data over an out-of-band channel, and one or more processors configured to: receive, via the wireless transceiver and over the primary channel, wireless signals including first key data from a second device; receive, via the optical sensor, optical signals including verification data from the second device; verify the first key data based on the verification data; and responsive to verifying the first key data based on the verification data, generate a digital security key based on the first key data, the digital security key used for following data transmission between the wireless peripheral device and the second device via the wireless transceiver.
US11470470B2 Anonymization of basic service set identifiers for wireless access points
Various techniques and systems are described herein for anonymization of basic service set identifiers (BSSIDs) for wireless access points (WAPs). In various examples, a first WAP may determine a first BSSID. The first WAP may generate a first beacon packet comprising the first BSSID. A first client packet may be received, the first client packet comprising the first BSSID as a destination address of the first client packet. A determination may be made that at least a threshold amount of time has passed since the first BSSID was designated for use in beacon packets. Thereafter, the first WAP may determine a second BSSID different from the first BSSID. The first WAP may generate a second beacon packet comprising the second BSSID.
US11470461B2 Systems and methods for health monitoring and providing emergency support
Systems and methods for providing a health monitoring and emergency response service are provided. Each element in a plurality of data elements is obtained from a health monitoring device connected to a corresponding subject in a plural of subjects. An alert is triggered through analysis of the data element or manually triggered by the subject or a subject's circle of support. The subject or one or more members of the circle of support of the subject verifies or rejects the alert. The alert is sent to a remote monitoring alarm center and emergency responders are dispatched.
US11470452B2 Selective retransmission of groupcast data
Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for selective retransmission of groupcast data. One apparatus includes a transceiver that transmits groupcast data via sidelink communication to a set of UEs and receives negative acknowledgement feedback via sidelink communication from at least one UE of the set, the negative acknowledgement feedback indicating unsuccessful reception of the groupcast data. The apparatus includes a processor that determines a retransmission mode based on a number of UEs sending negative acknowledgement feedback and controls the transceiver to send selectively beamformed retransmission of the groupcast data according to the determined retransmission mode.
US11470451B2 System and method for automated data collection and anchor location evaluation
A system and method for obtaining location data for a portable device relative to an object. The system and method may include an object device disposed in a fixed position relative to the object, the object device having an antenna configured to communicate wirelessly via UWB with the portable device via a communication link. The system may include a control system, such as a robot and/or a remote controller, configured to obtain one or more samples pertaining to communications between the portable device and the object device.
US11470450B2 Optimized secure phase-based positioning
Disclosed are techniques for time-multiplexing between sensing and adjacent signal transmission functionalities on the same hardware platform, such as a chipset supporting a main ranging device in passive entry passive start (PEPS) applications using secure multi-carrier phase-based ranging solutions to estimate the range between the main ranging device and a target device. The supporting chipset may be configured to operate as a sensor to receive continuous tone (CT) signals or round-trip time (RTT) packets exchanged between the main ranging device and the target device in a timeslot of a ranging cycle to improve the accuracy of the range estimates. In a different timeslot, the supporting device may operate as a transmitter to transmit CT signals or RTT packet on a channel adjacent to the channel used by the main ranging device to protect the CT signals or the RTT packets transmitted from the main ranging device against symbol level attacks.
US11470442B2 Electronic communication system
A method includes the steps of electronically generating a pass for a user within a facility; electronically tracking the location of the user within the facility; electronically generating a notification of an event; electronically receiving a message from the user whether the user is inside or outside of the facility; and electronically generating a list of people inside the facility.
US11470440B2 Provision and use of gaps for reference signal time difference measurements
Disclosed embodiments facilitate UE location determination in systems with dense PRS configurations, reduced PRS periodicity, frequency hopping, and involving UE inter-frequency measurements. The techniques may be applied to Bandwidth reduced-Low complexity (BL) UEs, or enhanced Machine Type Communication (eMTC) UEs or Further enhanced MTC (FeMTC) UEs and/or in LTE-M systems. A method on a UE may comprise: receiving a Reference Signal Time Difference (RSTD) measurement request; transmitting, in response to the RSTD measurement request, a dedicated gap request comprising a requested configuration of dedicated gaps; and receiving, in response to the dedicated gap request, a message comprising a dedicated gap configuration. The dedicated gap request may comprise a request for dedicated measurement gaps and the message may comprise a dedicated measurement gap configuration. In some embodiments, the dedicated gap request may comprise a request for dedicated autonomous gaps and the message may comprise a dedicated autonomous gap configuration.
US11470433B2 Characterization of reverberation of audible spaces
A method and system for improving the intelligibility of an audio signal emitted from plural audio output devices in a space can help mitigate systems that have low intelligibility at installation due to reverberation effects; it can provide a quick post installation check of a system prior to a full-fledged STIPA (Speech Transmission Index for Public Address Systems) or equivalent test; and it allows for a quick verification if changes to the acoustical environment are expected to have major effects on STIPA tests.
US11470429B2 Method of operating an ear level audio system and an ear level audio system
A method of operating an ear level audio system in order to provide improved own voice detection and an ear level audio system (100) for carrying out the method.
US11470419B2 Auralization for multi-microphone devices
A method for auralizing a multi-microphone device. Path information for one or more sound paths using dimensions and room reflection coefficients of a simulated room for one of a plurality of microphones included in a multi-microphone device is determined. An array-related transfer functions (ARTFs) for the one of the plurality of microphones is retrieved. The auralized impulse response for the one of the plurality of microphones is generated based at least on the retrieved ARTFs and the determined path information.
US11470418B2 Voice input apparatus
A voice input apparatus of the present disclosure includes: a panel in which a voice input hole is formed; a circuit board which is disposed below the panel and has a voice passing hole formed in a position corresponding to the voice input hole; a first sealer having a cylindrical shape which is disposed between the panel and the circuit board, an upper end of which is in contact with a bottom surface of the panel while surrounding the voice input hole, and a lower end of which is in contact with an upper surface of the circuit board while surrounding the voice passing hole; a microphone which is disposed below the circuit board and has a sound receiving hole provided in a position corresponding to the sound passing hole; and a second sealer in which an accommodation space having an opening in an upper surface thereof is formed, and the microphone is disposed in the accommodation space, and which is in contact with a bottom surface of the circuit board in a state where the upper surface surrounds the voice passing hole.
US11470413B2 Acoustic detection of in-ear headphone fit
A method performed by an in-ear headphone. Coupled to the in-ear headphone is a first ear tip that is inserted into an ear canal of a user. The method obtains an audio signal from an audio source device paired with the in-ear headphone and uses the signal to drive a speaker of the headphone to output a sound into the ear canal. The method obtains a microphone signal that is responsive to the outputted sound. The method notifies the user to replace the first ear tip with a second ear tip in response to a parameter associated with the microphone signal being less than a threshold.
US11470412B2 Headphone protector
Some embodiments of the present invention include a headphone protector wherein said protector fits over existing ear cushions of over-ear headphones, wherein said protector comprises an outer component, and said protector comprises at least one water-resistant fabric. Some embodiments of the present invention include a headband protector, wherein said protector fits over existing headband of over-ear headphones, wherein said protector comprises an outer component, and said protector comprises at least one water-resistant fabric. Some embodiments of the present invention include a system for over-ear headphone protection, comprising two headphone protectors, wherein said protectors fit over existing ear cushions of over-ear headphones, wherein said protectors comprise an outer component, and said protectors comprise at least one water-resistant fabric.
US11470410B1 Speaker mounting system and method of mounting within a panel
An elliptically shaped speaker has a driver assembly which may include a woofer driver and a tweeter driver. The speaker has a uniquely designed bridge member. The bridge member acts both as a structural element and waveguide for the tweeter. It has a specific elongated, elliptical shape that allows the speaker to be inserted into a corresponding cut-out opening in a wall, ceiling or any other structural panel, then rotated behind the panel and re-inserted from behind into the opening, thereby providing a secure seal and exact positioning within the panel. The resulting system allows for a low frequency speaker to be installed behind the panel with a noticeably smaller opening than the total size of the speaker.
US11470408B2 Test instruments and methods for emulating optical network terminal (ONT) devices and testing optical networks based on the emulation
Disclosed are apparatuses and testing methods for emulating an Optical Network Terminal (ONT) device for communicating or otherwise working with an Optical Line Terminal (OLT) device that was configured to operate with the ONT device. Such emulation may include configuring various settings of the apparatus so that the apparatus may appear to the OLT to be the ONT device. For example, the emulation may include accessing and using authentication/authorization related settings and network configuration settings of the ONT, thus permitting the apparatus to connect to a Passive Optical Network and test services and the quality of service experience without having to reconfigure the OLT.
US11470407B2 Acquisition of extracts of a multimedia stream on a terminal
A method for acquiring an extract of a multimedia stream being broadcast on a user's display device, the method being implemented in an user terminal separate from the display device and comprising the following steps: upon reception of a user input for receiving an extract of the multimedia stream being broadcast on the display device, sending to the display device a first request for an identifier of the multimedia stream being broadcast; upon reception of the identifier of the multimedia stream being broadcast, sending to the content server a second request for receiving the multimedia stream extract, said second request including a timestamp of the user input, the identifier of the multimedia stream being broadcast and a duration of the multimedia stream extract; and receiving from the content server the multimedia stream extract or a link to obtain the latter.
US11470406B2 Methods, systems, and media for providing personalized notifications to video viewers
Methods, systems, and media for providing personalized notifications to video viewers are provided. In some embodiments, the method comprises: receiving, using a hardware processor, one or more prompts to be presented in association with a video from a user account associated with the video; receiving, from the user account associated with the video, one or more notifications, wherein each of the one or more prompts is associated with one of the one or more notifications; causing the one or more prompts to be presented in association with presentation of the video to a user; receiving an indication that a first prompt of the one or more of the prompts was selected by the user; causing a notification associated with the first prompt to be presented to the user in response to receiving the indication.
US11470405B2 Network video streaming with trick play based on separate trick play files
Network services encode multimedia content, such as video, into multiple adaptive bitrate streams of encoded video and a separate trick play stream of encoded video to support trick play features. The trick play stream is encoded at a lower encoding bitrate and frame rate than each of the adaptive bitrate streams. The adaptive bitrate streams and the trick play stream are stored in the network services. During normal content streaming and playback, a client device downloads a selected one of the adaptive bitrate streams from network serviced for playback at the client device. To implement a trick play feature, the client device downloads the trick play stream from the network services for trick play playback.
US11470400B2 Delivery forecast computing apparatus for display and streaming video advertising
A computer-driven apparatus coupled to a network receives data from metadata sources and consumers' display devices. From the sources, the apparatus collects metadata concerning characteristics of a given item of host video and a proposed class of advertisements for web delivery proximate or embedded in the given item. The apparatus continually monitors actual delivery of the given item by receiving transmissions from consumers' display devices. The apparatus develops initial forecasting inputs based on historical data from similar host videos, and then adjusts the forecasting inputs based on the actual deliveries. These forecasting inputs are used to compute an interim supply of advertising opportunities associated with the given item, which is reduced by relevant factors to provide a net available supply forecast. The apparatus provides a human-readable display of information including the net available supply forecast.
US11470392B1 Media content playback speed adjustment
One embodiment provides a method, increasing: receiving, at an information handling device, an indication to adjust a playback speed of media content; determining, using a processor, an optimal playback speed of the media content for a user; and adjusting, responsive to the determining, the playback speed of the media content from an original playback speed to the optimal playback speed. Other aspects are described and claimed.
US11470391B2 Methods and systems for implementing a locked mode for viewing media assets
Methods and systems that provide an interactive media guidance application having a locked mode for viewing media assets. In the locked mode, the interactive media guidance application may provide media assets suited to a certain audience. The interactive media guidance application may determine suitable media assets for the locked mode based on media assets viewed by other users having characteristics similar to the user of the interactive media guidance application. In the locked mode, the interactive media guidance application may allow access to only certain media assets and/or limit the time period for which the media assets are presented.
US11470386B2 Content-modification system with feature for detecting and responding to a content modification by a tuner device
In one aspect, a method is performed by a computing system that is in communication with a content-presentation device, where the content-presentation device is scheduled to perform, at a modification start-time, a content-modification operation that comprises modifying a modifiable content-segment that the content-presentation device is scheduled to receive. The method includes determining that the content-presentation device has detected, within a predefined time period after the modification start-time and during performance of the content-modification operation, a mismatch between reference fingerprint data representing the modifiable content-segment and query fingerprint data representing content received by the content-presentation device from a tuner device connected to the content-presentation device. The method also includes determining that the mismatch is due to the tuner device having modified the modifiable content-segment before the modification start-time and, in response to determining that the mismatch is due to the tuner device having modified the modifiable content-segment before the modification start-time, performing an action.
US11470384B2 Data processing method and apparatus, electronic device, system, and storage medium
A data processing method and apparatus, and an electronic device, a system and a storage medium are provided. The method is applicable to a main thread in a Web client and includes: obtaining audio and video data of a target video from a server decapsulating the obtained audio and video data to obtain first audio and video data; sending the first audio and video data to a target sub-thread in the Web client, so that the target sub-thread decodes the first audio and video data to obtain second audio and video data and sends the second audio and video data to the main thread; receiving the second audio and video data sent by the target sub-thread; and rendering video data in the second audio and video data by using a rendering module of a browser of the Web client, and taking the rendered video data and audio data in the second audio and video data as to-be-played data for the target video. The technical solution according to the embodiment of the present application allows a Web client to play audio and video data without browser plug-ins.
US11470376B2 Vehicle entertainment system providing remote user control of video content on a monitor display and related methods
A vehicle entertainment system may include at least one vehicle video monitor configured to be mounted in the vehicle and including a monitor display and a monitor control interface permitting an adjacent user to control video content for the monitor display. The system may further include a mobile wireless device (MWD) to be carried by a remote user within the vehicle comprising an MWD display and circuitry associated therewith configured to obtain sampled video content being displayed on the monitor display, display the sampled video content on the MWD display, and provide a remote MWD control interface to permit the remote user to remotely control the video content on the monitor display.
US11470375B2 Digital device and method of processing data therein
Disclosed are a digital device and method of processing data therein. The present invention includes a communication interface unit communicating with one or more peripheral devices, a display unit, and a controller configured to form a connectivity manager including information on one or more connectible peripheral devices and display the connectivity manager on a screen. If the information on at least one peripheral device on the displayed connectivity manager is selected, the controller connects to a first peripheral device by sending a first control signal, receives first data from the connected first peripheral device, and displays the received first data on the screen. If the connectivity manager is called and information on a second peripheral device is selected, the controller connects to the second peripheral device by sending a second control signal and transmits the first data to the connected second peripheral device.
US11470373B2 Server-side dynamic insertion of programming content in an indexed disparate live media output stream
A system is provided for server-side dynamic insertion of programming content in an indexed disparate live media output stream. First programming schedule that comprises one or more functionalities enabled via one or more constraints and rights associated with at least a first disparate live media output stream is published, based on which indexed first disparate live media output stream is generated for first client device. Client request that comprises at least a program identifier, is received from first client device based on playback of indexed first disparate live media output stream. Manifest data and indexed metadata of programming content associated with program identifier is inserted to first disparate live media output stream manifest according to one or more functionalities. At least one of first disparate live media output stream is altered or second disparate live media output stream is generated, that comprises manifest data, indexed metadata and updated playback position.
US11470371B2 Methods, systems, and media for indicating viewership of a video
Methods, systems, and media for indicating viewership of a video are provided. In some embodiments, the method comprises: identifying a video; identifying a first group of users; determining an affinity score for each user with the identified video; receiving a request to present a page that includes a representation of the video; identifying a second group of users connected to the first user associated with the user device; determining a viewership status of each user in the second group of users corresponding to the video; identifying a subset of users in the second group of users based at least in part on the viewership status; and causing groups of indicators to be presented on the user device, wherein each indicator in the groups of indicators represents the viewership status of the user, and wherein the indicators are presented on the requested page in connection with the representation of the video.
US11470367B2 Methods and apparatus to monitor on-demand media
Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture are disclosed to monitor on-demand media. Example apparatus disclosed herein include a metadata collection controller to collect metadata associated with on-demand media in response to publication of the on-demand media. Disclosed example apparatus also include a download controller to download the on-demand media. Disclosed example apparatus further include a signature generator to generate one or more signatures representative of the on-demand media, and store a profile of the on-demand media in a data storage, the profile including the one or more signatures and the metadata associated with the on-demand media.
US11470366B2 Advanced data cell resource mapping
An example method of mapping a plurality of modulation symbols of a plurality of physical layer pipes present in a frame to a resource grid of data cells for the frame is described. The modulation symbols of the plurality of physical layer pipes are represented by a two-dimensional array comprising the modulation symbol values for the plurality of physical layer pipes and the resource grid of data cells is represented by a one-dimensional sequentially indexed array.
US11470365B2 Video reader with music word learning feature
Reading material on video gives the reader a seamless reading experience by displaying on a device of their choice a series of segments containing letters, words, phrases, sentences and/or paragraphs on a background of the drafter's choice. One segment flows into the other until the reading material is completed. These sequential segments are set to be viewed seamlessly with audio accompaniment. Words, sentences or paragraphs are set to music, where recognizable features of the music are played at the appearance of a certain word or the beginning of a sentence or paragraph. The appearance of a word, sentence or paragraph may be accompanied by the appearance of an image representing the word, sentence or paragraph, along with a recognizable designated musical element.
US11470364B2 Use of steganographically-encoded time information as basis to establish a time offset, to facilitate taking content-related action
A method and system for using steganographically-encoded time information as a basis to control when a client carries out a content-related action. The client processes for presentation one or more linear media streams, each defining a respective time sequence of frames of media content, and at least one of the streams being steganographically encoded with at least one watermark at a respective time-point within the linear media stream, the watermark encoding a timestamp of the respective time-point within the linear media stream according to a server clock. The client extracts the timestamp from the watermark and computes a time offset based on a difference between the extracted timestamp and a current time according to a client clock. And the client uses the computed time offset as a basis to determine when the client should carry out a content-related action in a given one of the one or more linear media streams.
US11470363B2 Dynamically interactive digital media delivery
Secondary media content is displayed based on metadata of primary media content, the secondary content specifying a data transfer action. Input can be received from a paired wireless input device. Upon receiving the input, the data transfer action can be executed, wherein the data transfer action includes retrieving transferable data specified according to the secondary media content; and transmitting the retrieved transferable data to an unpaired device via a network.
US11470361B2 Stimulating a local experience by live streaming sharable viewpoints of a live event
A system interconnects multiple client devices over a network. A local group of the client devices is located at a live event and a remote group is located remote from the live event. Each client device of the local group is a potential source of a live stream which, when rendered by another client device, causes display of a vantage point of the live event. The system dynamically updates a subscription list to include an indication of any client device of the local group that is actively live streaming and remove an indication of any client device of the local group that terminated live streaming. The system can enable selective access to any live streams of any client device of the updated subscription list and disable access to any live streams of any client device removed from the updated subscription list.
US11470359B2 Systems and methods for partitioning video blocks at a boundary of a picture for video coding
Method, device, apparatus, and computer-readable storage medium to determine whether video block is a fractional boundary video block (See paragraph [0032] and FIG. 7.) and to partition the fractional boundary video block into inferred partitions using a subset of available partition modes (See paragraph [0033] and FIG. 8.) are disclosed.
US11470358B2 Systems and methods for signaling scaling window information in video coding
A method of decoding video data, that method includes: receiving a picture parameter set; parsing a first syntax element specifying whether in-loop filtering operations may be performed for pictures in the picture parameter set, in a case that a number of tiles in a picture is greater than 1, and parsing a second syntax element specifying whether a raster-san slice mode or a rectangular slice mode is in use and whether slice information is signaled in the picture parameter set, in the case that the number of tiles in the picture is greater than 1.
US11470355B1 Quality control engine for video compression
A portion of a first wavelet transform associated with a first frame in a sequence is compressed to produce a first compressed or modified portion of the first wavelet transform. The first modified portion is stored in the memory. A portion of a second wavelet transform associated with a second frame in the sequence is obtained. A set of differences between the portion of the second wavelet transform and the first compressed portion of the first wavelet transform is determined. A second compressed portion is generated based at least in part on the set of differences. A subset of a set of image data is provided to be displayed on a display device based at least in part on the second compressed portion.
US11470354B2 Inter PDPC mode
Aspects of the disclosure provide methods and apparatuses for video encoding/decoding. An apparatus for video decoding includes processing circuitry that decodes prediction information for a current block in a current picture that is a part of a coded video sequence. The prediction information indicates a specific inter prediction mode, a position dependent prediction combination (PDPC) process, and a coded residual for the current block. The processing circuitry determines at least one of (i) a partition of the current block to which a transform process is to be applied and (ii) a transform type of the transform process for the current block based on the prediction information. The processing circuitry performs the transform process on the coded residual to generate a decoded residual. The processing circuitry reconstructs the current block based on the decoded residual.
US11470353B2 Low-frequency non-separable transform (LFNST) with reduced zero-out in video coding
An example device for decoding video data includes a memory configured to store video data; and one or more processors implemented in circuitry and configured to: determine that a transform block of video data has a size of 8×8 coefficients and that the transform block is transformed using a low-frequency non-separable transform (LFNST); decode at least nine non-zero transform coefficients of the transform block; inverse transform the transform block using an inverse LFNST to reproduce a residual block corresponding to the transform block; and reconstruct a block of the video data using the residual block.
US11470352B2 Three-dimensional data encoding method, three-dimensional data decoding method, three-dimensional data encoding device, and three-dimensional data decoding device
A three-dimensional data encoding method includes: performing a conversion process including a displacement on, out of first point cloud data and second point cloud data having a same time, the second point cloud data, and combining the first point cloud data and the second point cloud data after being subjected to the conversion process, to generate third point cloud data; and encoding the third point cloud data to generate a bitstream. The bitstream includes first information and second information, the first information indicating to which of the first point cloud data and the second point cloud each of three-dimensional points included in the third point cloud data belongs, the second information indicating details of the displacement.
US11470350B2 Bit depth variable for high precision data in weighted prediction syntax and semantics
Particular embodiments provide a variable, BitDepth, that may be set at a value based on a number of bits used to represent pixels in pictures of a video. The variable may be used in syntax elements in HEVC, such as the HEVC range extension, but other coding standards may be used. By using the variable, different resolutions for the video may be accommodated during the encoding and decoding process. For example, the number of pixels in the pictures may be represented by 8 bits, 10 bits, 12 bits, or another number of bits depending on the resolution. Using the BitDepth variable in the syntax provides flexibility in the motion estimation and motion compensation process. For example, syntax elements used in the weighted prediction process may take into account different numbers of bits used to represent the pictures.
US11470341B2 Interaction between different DMVD models
Apparatus and methods for video processing are described. An exemplary method for video processing includes: determining non-updated motion information associated with a current block; updating the non-updated motion information based on multiple decoder-side motion vector derivation (DMVD) methods to generate updated motion information for the current block; and performing, based on the updated motion information, a conversion between the current block and a bitstream representation of a video including the current block.
US11470339B2 Residual prediction for intra block copying
In an example, a method of decoding video data includes generating a residual block of a picture based on a predicted residual block including reconstructing one or more residual values of the residual block based on one or more predicted residual values of the residual block. The method also includes generating a current block of the picture based on a combination of the residual block and a prediction block of the picture.
US11470338B2 Method and apparatus for video coding
Aspects of the disclosure provide methods and apparatuses for video encoding/decoding. For example, processing circuitry decodes prediction information of a current block in a current picture from a coded video bitstream. The prediction information is indicative of an affine merge mode with offset. Then, the processing circuitry decodes, from the coded video bitstream, a set of offset parameters that is used to determine a motion vector difference, and applies the motion vector difference to first motion vectors of multiple control points of a base predictor of the current block to determine second motion vectors at corresponding multiple control points of the current block. Further, the processing circuitry determines parameters of an affine model based on the second motion vectors at the corresponding multiple control points of the current block, and reconstructs at least a sample of the current block according to the affine model.
US11470335B2 Systems and methods for providing transcoded portions of a video
Multiple videos having individual time durations may be obtained, including a first video with a first time duration. The videos may include visual information defined by one or more electronic media files. An initial portion of the first time duration where the one or more electronic media are to be transcoded may be determined, including determining whether the first time duration is greater than a predefined threshold and if the first time duration is greater than the predefined threshold, determining the initial portion to be an initial time duration that is less than the first time duration. One or more transcoded media files may be generated during the initial portion. A request for the first video may be received from a client computing platform. In response to receipt of the request, the one or more transcoded media files may be transmitted to the client computing platform for display.
US11470323B2 Direction-based prediction for intra block copy in video coding
A method of visual media processing includes determining, for a conversion between a current video block of visual media data and a bitstream representation of the current video block, a buffer that stores reference samples for prediction in an intra block copy mode; for a sample spatially located at location of the current video block relative to an upper-left position of a coding tree unit including the current video block and having a block vector, computing a corresponding reference in the buffer at a reference location, wherein the reference location is determined using the block vector and the location; and upon determining that the reference location lies outside the buffer, re-computing the reference location based at least in part on a location of the current video block relative to the coding tree unit including the current video block.
US11470319B2 Method and device for coding transform coefficient
An image decoding method according to the present document comprises the steps of: receiving a bitstream including residual information; deriving a quantized transform coefficient for a current block on the basis of the residual information included in the bitstream; deriving a residual sample for the current block on the basis of the quantized transform coefficient; and generating a reconstructed picture on the basis of the residual sample for the current block, wherein the residual information may be derived via different syntax elements depending on whether a transform has been applied to the current block.
US11470318B2 Apparatus of decoding video data
An image decoding apparatus can include a prediction mode decoding module for deriving luma intra prediction mode and chroma intra prediction mode; a prediction size determining module for determining a size of a luma transform unit and a size of a chroma transform unit; a reference pixel generating module for generating a reference pixel when at least one reference pixel is unavailable; a reference pixel filtering module for adaptively filtering a reference pixel of a current luma block based on the luma intra prediction mode and the size of the luma transform unit, wherein a reference pixel of a current chroma block is not filtered; a prediction block generating module for generating prediction blocks of the current luma block and the current chroma block; and a residual block generating module for generating a luma residual block and a chroma residual block.
US11470315B2 Picture partitioning-based coding method and device
An image decoding method performed by a decoding device according to the present disclosure comprises the steps of: receiving a bitstream containing at least one of segmentation information of a current picture and prediction information for a current block included in the current picture; deriving a first segmentation structure of the current picture, which is based on multiple tiles, on the basis of the segmentation information of the current picture including at least one of information of the number of width-parsing columns, information of the last width, information of the number of height-parsing rows, and information of the last height; deriving a block predicted for the current block, on the basis of the prediction information for the current block contained in one of the multiple tiles; and generating reconstruction samples for the current block on the basis of the predicted block.
US11470313B2 Image signal encoding/decoding method and device therefor
An image decoding method, according to the present invention, may comprise the steps of: splitting a current picture into a plurality of tiles; decoding split information indicating slice type, wherein the split information indicates whether a square-shaped slice is applied; and determining a slice on the basis of tile index difference information if the split information indicates that the square-shaped slice is applied.
US11470311B2 Region specific encoding and SAO-sensitive-slice-width-adaptation for improved-quality HEVC encoding
A method provides for encoding a frame of video using an edge map made up of one or more edge-blocks detected in the frame. When the edge-blocks are contiguous, at least one slice partition is formed using the edge-blocks and the slice partition is encoded using a sample adaptive offset (SAO) filter, wherein the slice partition is formed with an adaptive slice width, and the sample adaptive offset (SAO) filter is turned on or off during the encoding based on whether the edge-blocks are being encoded. When the edge-blocks are not contiguous, edge-block processing is performed around edges in the frame during encoding of the edge-blocks. The edge-block processing involves configuring one or more of: an intra block size, a transform block size, an inter prediction block size, a quantization parameter, candidate modes for intra prediction, pyramid level for motion estimation, and fractional pixel motion estimation search.
US11470306B2 Method and device for processing video signal using MPM configuration method for multiple reference lines
A video signal processing method comprises the steps of: obtaining information, from a received bitstream, indicating whether an MPM is used in a current block; when at least one of the intra prediction mode of the left block of the current block or the intra prediction mode of the upper block of the current block is an angular mode, generating an MPM list using only the angular mode; determining the intra prediction mode on the basis of the MPM list; and predicting the current block on the basis of the determined intra prediction mode.
US11470303B1 Two dimensional to three dimensional moving image converter
The inventive method involves receiving as input a representation of an ordered set of two dimensional images. The ordered set of two dimensional images is analyzed to determine at least one first view of an object in at least two dimensions and at least one motion vector. The next step is analyzing the combination of the first view of the object in at least two dimensions, the motion vector, and the ordered set of two dimensional images to determine at least a second view of the object; generating a three dimensional representation of the ordered set of two dimensional images on the basis of at least the first view of the object and the second view of the object. Finally, the method involves providing indicia of the three dimensional representation as an output.
US11470297B2 Automatic selection of viewpoint characteristics and trajectories in volumetric video presentations
A method for automatic selection of viewpoint characteristics and trajectories in volumetric video presentations includes receiving a plurality of video streams depicting a scene, wherein the plurality of video streams provides images of the scene from a plurality of different viewpoints, identifying a set of desired viewpoint characteristics for a volumetric video traversal of the scene, determining a trajectory through the plurality of video streams that is consistent with the set of desired viewpoint characteristics, rendering a volumetric video traversal that follows the trajectory, wherein the rendering comprises compositing the plurality of video streams, and publishing the volumetric video traversal for viewing on a user endpoint device.
US11470296B2 Transmitter, transmission method, receiver, and reception method
An association with a system timing at the time of transmission is secured without changing a display timing in text information of a subtitle, and a reception side displays the subtitle at an appropriate timing.A packet in which a document of the text information of the subtitle having display timing information is included in a payload is generated and transmitted in synchronization with a sample period. A header of the packet includes a time stamp on a first time axis indicating a start time of the corresponding sample period. The payload of the packet further includes reference time information of a second time axis regarding the display timing associated with the start time of the corresponding sample period.
US11470295B2 Signal processing device, signal processing method, and imaging device
An input signal for each of three primary color components is converted into a luminance signal and a color signal by a color space conversion part. A gain setting part sets a gain for the color signal obtained by color space conversion according to a signal level of a setting reference signal generated on the basis of the input signal, for example, the luminance signal. A gain adjustment part performs gain adjustment of the color signal with the gain set by the gain setting part, and in a case where the luminance signal is larger than a threshold set according to a dynamic range for each color component, the gain adjustment part makes the subject achromatic so that, even in a case where a light amount of the subject is high, influence of a difference in the dynamic range is little.
US11470291B2 Projector and focal length adjusting method thereof
A projector including a casing, a control system, an image assembly and at least one electric thermal heater is provided. The image assembly is coupled to and controlled by the control system. The electric thermal heater is coupled to and controlled by the control system. The control system is configured to activate the electric thermal heater to preheat the image assembly, such that the image assembly is warmed up to a cut-off temperature. Then, the control system is configured to switch off the electric thermal heater. Then the focal length of the image assembly is adjusted. A focal length adjusting method for the projector is further provided. The projector and the method may be used to avoid the thermal expansion of various elements, so as to avoid focal length shift.
US11470289B2 Retinal display apparatus and method
The disclosure relates to a retinal display apparatus for generating an image on the retina of an eye of a user, wherein the retinal display apparatus is configured to generate multiple light beams, each light beam conveying an instance of the image, wherein the multiple light beams correspond one-to-one to multiple potential orientations of the eye of the user. Moreover, the disclosure relates to a corresponding method.
US11470286B2 Image sensors with color, panchromatic and infrared pixels
A high sensitivity image sensor with panchromatic and color pixels arranged to enable high sensitivity, efficient binning and minimize aliasing is disclosed. Efficient binning is enabled by composing the color filter array of tiles containing pixels of at most two types, one panchromatic and the other colored, so that like color pixels to be binned are adjacent to each other. Aliasing is minimized by the twin methods of evenly spacing out tiles containing pixels of like color over the image sensor, and optimizing the arrangement of panchromatic and color pixels within each tile if the tile contains both panchromatic and colored pixels. An image sensor with these color filter arrays can be used to realize cameras with high sensitivity and a plurality of resolutions, with the lower resolutions consuming less power, while minimizing alias artifacts in each supported resolution. A variant of this image sensor with both infrared and color pixels is also disclosed.
US11470283B2 Image generation apparatus, image display apparatus, and image display method
An image generation apparatus includes an objective optical system, an optical-path splitter, an image sensor, and an image processor. Both a first imaging area and a second imaging area are images of a field of view of the objective optical system. An outer edge of the first imaging area and an outer edge of the second imaging area are located at an inner side of a predetermined image pickup area, and an image of the outer edge located in the predetermined image pickup area is captured by the image sensor. The image processor has reference data, and in the image processor, a feature point is extracted on the basis of the imaging area. An amount of shift between the predetermined imaging area and the image sensor is calculated from the feature point and the reference data.
US11470280B2 GPS-based target tracking system, method and dome camera
Disclosed are GPS-based target tracking system, method and dome camera. The system comprises: a first camera and a second camera. The first camera obtains GPS coordinate of a target during the tracking of the target and sends the GPS coordinates to the second camera. The second camera adjusts a shooting angle of the second camera according to the GPS coordinates, and tracks the target after detecting the target in a second monitoring image shot by the second camera. Therefore, in the scheme, if the target moves out of the monitoring range of the first camera, the second camera continues to track the target, namely the tracking range of the target is expanded through linkage of the plurality of cameras.
US11470278B2 Reflection-less in-home network adapter
A system includes an input and a plurality of outputs. The system also includes an in-home network adapter configured to connect to and be positioned between the input and the plurality of outputs. The system also includes a splitter configured to connect to and be positioned between the in-home network adapter and the plurality of outputs. The input is configured to receive signals in a cable television (CATV) bandwidth and signals in a multimedia over coax alliance (MoCA) bandwidth. The in-home network adapter is configured to allow the signals in the MoCA bandwidth to pass from the input to the plurality of outputs and from the plurality of outputs to the input. The in-home network adapter is configured to attenuate or prevent the signals in the CATV bandwidth from passing from the input to the plurality of outputs, from the plurality of outputs to the input, or both.
US11470272B1 CMOS image sensing with sampled bandgap reference
Techniques are described for sampled bandgap reference generation for CMOS image sensor (CIS) applications. For example, the CIS includes a pixel array, one or more pixel analog to digital converters (ADCs), and a sampled bandgap reference generator, all integrated in close proximity on a chip. The ADCs rely on stable reference levels from the bandgap reference generator for performing pixel conversions for the pixel array. Embodiments of the sampled bandgap reference generator can operate according to reference generation cycles. Each cycle can include a first portion, in which an active core dynamically stabilizes the bandgap reference level; and a second portion, in which the core is deactivated, and the bandgap reference level is output based on a sampled level obtained during the preceding first portion of the cycle. The cycle timing can be controlled to achieve sufficient dynamic stabilization of the reference levels, while mitigating photon emissions from the core.
US11470265B2 System and method for sensor system against glare and control thereof
The present teaching relates to method, system, and implementations for glare control. A sensor housing assembly is provided on an autonomous vehicle to house at least one sensor therein and protect the at least one sensor from negative impact from an environment including glare from the environment that prevents the at least one sensor from capturing accurate information regarding a field of view with respect to the environment to facilitate autonomous driving of the autonomous vehicle. The negative impact on the at least one sensor is determined by a controller, which then activates a glare blocking mechanism in response to the determined negative impact. The glare blocking mechanism being mounted on the sensor housing assembly and configured to assist in blocking glare with respect to the at least one sensor.
US11470262B2 Time division multiplexing fill light imaging apparatus and method
A time-division multiplexing fill light imaging method includes alternately generating a visible light frame and a fill light frame by using an image sensor, where the visible light frame is an image frame generated when the image sensor receives visible light but does not receive fill light, and the fill light frame is an image frame generated when the image sensor receives fill light, and combining a visible light frame and a fill light frame that are adjacent or consecutive, to obtain a composite frame.
US11470260B1 Image capture device that reduces gaps between captures
After a command to stop recording a video is received, an image capture device may buffer footage in a buffer memory. The buffer memory may be used as a post-capture cache. The footage buffered in the buffer memory may be appended to the end of previously captured footage, appended to the beginning of subsequently captured footage, and/or used to bridge two separately captured footage.
US11470258B2 Image processing apparatus and image processing method to perform image processing on divided areas
An image processing apparatus includes processing circuitry configured to: divide an input image into a plurality of areas to correspond to predetermined categories, using information of the image; set different image processing parameters for the divided areas corresponding to the predetermined categories, respectively; perform image processing on the divided areas using the image processing parameters corresponding to the divided areas; and combine the divided areas on which the image processing has been performed to form an image.
US11470254B1 Systems and methods for assessing stabilization of videos
A video may be captured by an image capture device in motion. A stabilization trajectory for the video may reflect stabilization rotational positions to compensate for at least some of the motion of the image capture device. The stabilization trajectory may have a stabilization trajectory length. The stabilization of the visual content may be assessed based on the stabilization trajectory length.
US11470250B2 Methods and apparatus for shear correction in image projections
Methods and apparatus for shear correction in spherical projections. Embedded devices generally lack the compute and/or memory resources to implement two-dimensional (2D) stitches for spherical projections. Objects (such as a mounting fixture) within a certain distance of the camera may experience a 2D “tear” or “shear” artifact when stitched. Various embodiments of the present disclosure perform two orthogonal 1D stitches: (i) latitudinally across the meridian and (ii) longitudinally along the meridian to approximate the effect of a 2D stitch. Notably, the 1D stitch may be less precise than a true 2D stitch, however the image portion being stitched (e.g., the camera mount) is not the user's subject of interest and can be rendered much more loosely without adverse consequence. Temporal smoothing optimizations are additionally disclosed.
US11470246B2 Intelligent photographing method and system, and related apparatus
An intelligent photographing method includes extracting, by a terminal, one or more first tags from common data of a user, where the common data represents an identity feature of the user, extracting, by the terminal, one or more second tags from photographing-related data of the user, where the photographing-related data represents a photographing preference of the user, determining, by the terminal, a third tag based on the one or more first tags and the one or more second tags, and obtaining a picture and adjusting, by the terminal, picture quality of the picture based on a picture quality effect parameter set corresponding to the third tag.
US11470245B2 System and method for fault detection and correction
A method for detecting and correcting transient faults, the method the steps of comprising obtaining (110) image data from a camera system, and processing (120) image data using a first image signal processor and a second image signal processor, to produce first and second output data. At least one statistical model is generated (130) based on at least the first and second output data and used to identify (140) whether a fault is present in the first output data. A correction value for the portion of image data is generated (150), wherein the correction value is an expected value based on the statistical models, and used to generate (160) updated output data. The updated output data is then outputted (170) to an output device.
US11470240B2 Method and terminal device for matching photgraphed objects and preset text imformation
A photographing method and a terminal device are disclosed. The method includes: receiving, by a terminal device, a first operation; starting, by the terminal device, a camera in response to the first operation; displaying, by the terminal device, a first preview screen including a first preview image, where the first preview image includes at least one photographed object, and the at least one photographed object in the first preview image matches preset first text information; and outputting, by the terminal device, first prompt information based on the first preview image and the first information, where the first prompt information is used to indicate a missing or redundant photographed object in the first preview image.
US11470239B2 Electronic device for receiving line of sight input, method of controlling electronic device, and non-transitory computer readable medium
An electronic device comprising: a control unit configured to perform control such that, in case a first option group is displayed in a state incapable of receiving option selection by a line of sight input, the first option group is moved, and a second option group that includes a plurality of options including one or more options included in the first option group and one or more options not included in the first option group is displayed, in accordance with an operation on an operation member for selecting any one option of the first option group, and in case a third option group is displayed in a state capable of receiving the option selection by the line of sight input, any one option of the third option group is selected without moving the third option group, in accordance with the line of sight input.
US11470238B2 Team photographing method and apparatus, and storage medium
A team photographing method can be applied to terminals. The terminals can include a main terminal and at least one member terminal. The method includes: forming a team including the main terminal and the at least one member terminal based on a team photographing instruction initiated by the main terminal; based on a target object to be photographed determined by the main terminal, determining the target object to be photographed of the at least one member terminal; and controlling, by the main terminal, the main terminal and the at least one member terminal to photograph the target object to be photographed cooperatively.
US11470233B2 Multi-camera synchronization through receiver hub back channel
A driver assistance system includes a first camera, a second camera, a first serial interface circuit, a second serial interface circuit, and a hub interface circuit. The first serial interface circuit is coupled to the first camera. The second serial interface circuit is coupled to the second camera. The hub interface circuit is coupled to the first serial interface circuit and the second serial interface circuit. The hub interface circuit is configured to receive transmissions from the first serial interface circuit and the second serial interface circuit, and to transmit control information to the first serial interface circuit and the second serial interface circuit. The hub interface is also configured to encode a clock signal in the control information.
US11470232B2 Appearance inspection apparatus for terminal
An optical image transmission unit that is provided in the rotating body so as to rotate integrally with the rotating body, that is provided such that a light entering end faces an outer peripheral surface of the terminal supported on the terminal supporting unit and a light emitting end is provided on the light receiving axis of the camera, and that is configured to emit an optical image of the outer peripheral surface of the terminal having entered the light entering end from the light emitting end toward the camera.
US11470227B2 Systems, methods, and devices for providing illumination in an endoscopic imaging environment
The disclosure relates to an endoscopic system that includes an image sensor, an emitter and an electromagnetic radiation driver. The image sensor includes a pixel array and is configured to generate and read out pixel data for an image based on electromagnetic radiation received by the pixel array. The pixel array includes a plurality of lines for reading out pixel data. The pixel array also has readout period that is the length of time for reading out all the plurality of lines of pixel data in the pixel array. The emitter is configured to emit electromagnetic radiation for illumination of a scene observed by the image sensor. The electromagnetic radiation driver is configured to drive emissions by the emitter. The electromagnetic radiation driver includes a jitter specification that is less than or equal to about 10% to about 25% percent of the readout period of the pixel array of the image sensor.
US11470226B2 Portable desktop video magnifier camera
Disclosed is a portable magnifier camera with both storage and deployed configurations. In the storage configuration, the entire assembly can be carried via an associated handle. The camera is designed to rest on a desktop, or other planar surface, in the deployed configuration. When deployed, a housing and camera arm are positioned in a cantilevered arrangement over top of an object to be viewed. A camera housing, with an associated camera, is pivotally connected to the camera arm and is positioned over the object upon the camera being placed into a deployed configuration.
US11470224B2 Compensating over-saturation due to dye-enriched colorant
A method is described in which image data of an image to be printed is obtained wherein the image data includes data of each colorant to be printed. The image data of each colorant to be printed is analysed to detect areas of the image in which dye-enriched colorant will occur during printing. The image data is modified to compensate for over-saturation due to the dye-enriched colorant in the detected areas and the image is printed based on the modified image data.
US11470223B2 Information processing apparatus for reducing risk of rule violation in file transfer
An information processing apparatus includes a processor configured to, in a case where data to be transmitted includes one or more information items to be protected, present in an operation screen regarding data transmission an image indicating inclusion of the one or more information items to be protected, terminate presentation of the image in response to the one or more information items to be protected being excluded by a user operation, and in response to a transmission operation to transmit the data, present a warning if the transmission operation is performed while the image is presented.
US11470221B1 Electrophotographic printing system including page rotations to reduce burn-in artifacts
A method for reducing image burn-in artifacts in an electrophotographic printing system, includes receiving a print job including image data for a set of pages to be printed. The pages are analyzed to determine that the image data for a sequence of pages in the print job are similar. The similar pages are printed using a pattern of page orientations including a first page orientation and a second page orientation, wherein the image data for the second page orientation is rotated 180 degrees relative to the image data for the first page orientation.
US11470218B2 Image reading device comprising an outer peripheral member including two reference surfaces adjacent in the sub-scanning direction and differing in light reflectance
An outer peripheral member disposed at an outer periphery of a platen glass includes first and second reference surfaces. The first reference surface is a lower surface of an area extending along a side edge portion of the platen glass at an end in a main scanning direction. The second reference surface is located adjacent to the first reference surface in a second direction and differs in light reflectance from the first reference surface. An image processing portion determines whether outer periphery pixel data of an outer periphery area in line image data acquired successively while a scanning unit is moving, satisfies a border condition. A unit driving portion positions the scanning unit to a home position by moving the scanning unit a predetermined distance from where the scanning unit is located when it is determined that the outer periphery pixel data satisfies the border condition, and stops it.
US11470217B2 Service providing system with controlled display, information processing system, display control method, and non-transitory recording medium
A service providing system, an information processing system, a display control method, and a non-transitory recording medium. The service providing system stores in one or more memories, application settings information indicating settings of one or more setting items for each application, sets a setting item to be displayed on a setting screen for setting application to non-display, and in response to determination that the setting item set to non-display is included in the one or more setting items of the application settings information, switch a display setting of the setting item from non-display to display, to cause the setting item to be displayed on the setting screen.
US11470214B2 Information processing apparatus, method for controlling apparatus, and recording medium
An information processing apparatus includes a component to be maintained, a maintenance engine configured to perform maintenance on the component, and circuitry. The circuitry turns on a power supply to the apparatus at a power-on time set in advance by a timer; acquires, from a memory, a scheduled time of periodic maintenance to be executed on the component; turns on the power supply at a time prior to the scheduled time of the periodic maintenance; and shuts down the apparatus in response to an end of the periodic maintenance. In response to an arrival of the power-on time by the timer during execution of the periodic maintenance, the circuitry controls a state of the power supply to be kept at an on-state after the periodic maintenance ends.
US11470208B2 Image identification device, image editing device, image generation device, image identification method, and recording medium
An electronic album editing device acquires image information and metadata from a storage unit and generates image data. An image identification device includes an image acquisition unit and an image identification unit. The image acquisition unit acquires image information and metadata corresponding to the image information. The image identification unit identifies a type of the acquired image information. The image identification unit identifies a target image as image information for which an actual size ratio can be specified if the metadata includes first information for ascertaining a size when a pixel size of the image information is projected to an object side. An actual size ratio calculation unit calculates an image size corresponding to the actual size ratio using the metadata when the image identification unit has identified an image for which the actual size ratio can be specified.
US11470207B2 Image processing apparatus, image processing system, image processing method, and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium
An image processing apparatus includes circuitry. The circuitry is configured to acquire an output target image to be formed and output. The circuitry is configured to generate an image for inspection from the output target image. The circuitry is configured to add a reference point image to an area of the image for inspection in a case in which the circuitry fails to set a reference point based on the image for inspection. The circuitry is configured to align the reference point added to the image for inspection and the reference point image of a read image of the output target image formed on a recording medium with the reference point image added in response to adding the reference point image to the image for inspection, to compare the image for inspection with the read image to perform inspection.
US11470203B1 System, method, and computer program for providing device centric payment authorization in roaming conditions
A system, method, and computer program product are provided for providing device centric payments in roaming conditions. In operation, a device requests service from a visiting communication network. The device provides an identity associated with the device. The device records an amount of service utilized (e.g. utilizing blockchain technology, etc.). The device submits the amount of service utilized to the visiting network or to a blockchain, such that the visiting network is capable of determining whether the amount of service utilized recorded by the device is similar to an amount of service usage measured by the visiting network (e.g. when an established credit limit available has been utilized, etc.).
US11470199B2 System and method for personalizing a shared conferencing device or a shared printer/scanner
A conferencing device receives an indication that a mobile device is in proximity to the conferencing device. The conferencing device receives information, directly from the mobile device, that indicates that the conferencing device is to establish or join a communication session with one or more communication endpoints. The information that indicates that the first conferencing device is to establish or join the communication session with the one or more communication endpoints is based on information that is personal to a user of the mobile device. Once the communication session is established, the conferencing device communicates with the one or more communication endpoints in the communication session. In an alternative embodiment, a printer/scanner can be managed based on personal information received directly from the mobile device.
US11470196B2 System and method for automatic indication of contact center status using an illumination device
Embodiments of the present invention provide systems and methods for automatically controlling an electronic illumination device to indicate information pertaining to workstations or agents of a customer contact center. Some embodiments are useful in the context of employee management because the illumination devices are used to indicate information about tasks that employees are engaged in, the performance of the employees, and the status of the employees. A computer system coupled to the illumination device executes control software configured to send control signals over a communication interface, such as USB or Bluetooth. The data sent to the electronic illumination device can cause the illumination device to turn off or on, change color, blink, strobe, etc., for producing desired lighting effects representative of a status or event associated with an employee or workstation.
US11470184B2 Intellegent queuing of rules based command invocations
Constraint based command invocations are dynamically queued in a cloud queue such that aspects of remote user devices may be remotely controlled with reduced exposure to inconvenient remotely issued commands. By monitoring conditions that may trigger command invocations, verifying rules of associated constraints prior to queuing command invocations, evaluating parameters to prioritize command invocations in a dynamic issuing order within cloud queue, examining factors and reverifying previously verified rules when determining whether to transmit a command from an command invocation located at a transmission position of the cloud queue, systems and methods herein provide a constrained environment within which user devices may be remotely controlled relatively free from unexpected cloud caused encumbrances during inopportune moments.
US11470183B1 Deriving proxy stability without network inspection
Systems and methods for a software development architecture enabling users to locally test and develop software, can include using a multitude of remote devices of choice. The user can choose the remote devices, including the hardware and software on the remote device. The operator of the architecture can provide error analysis, without substantively inspecting the user's software calls and sensitive data. In some embodiments, traffic routing data is used to detect the source and type of a test session error, without inspecting the payload in the traffic.
US11470170B2 Systems and methods for determining the shareability of values of node profiles
The present disclosure relates to determining the shareability of values of node profiles. Record objects and electronic activities of a system of record corresponding to a data source provider may be accessed. Each record object may correspond to a record object type and have one or more object field-value pairs. Node profiles may be maintained. Values of fields corresponding to a predetermined type of field including fewer than a predetermined threshold number of data source providers may be identified. A restriction tag used to restrict populating other node profiles may be generated. Provision of the value with a second data source provider may be restricted.
US11470169B2 Wrapping continuation tokens to support paging for multiple servers across different geolocations
Aspects of the disclosure relate to wrapping continuation tokens to support paging for multiple servers across different geolocations. An enterprise server may receive a first request for a plurality of records, and the first request for the plurality of records may request a quantity of records exceeding a page size limit. In response to receiving the first request, the enterprise server may retrieve a first set of records comprising a first number of records equal to the page size limit. The enterprise server may generate a first wrapped continuation token comprising location information identifying a geographic location of a first server where a next set of records is to be retrieved. Finally, the enterprise server may send, to the client device, the first set of records and the first wrapped continuation token, which may cause the client device to process the first set of records.
US11470167B2 Method and apparatus for generating information
A method and an apparatus for generating information are provided. The method may include determining identity-related information corresponding to at least one account identification according to historical upload information; determining an account relationship matrix between the at least one account identification based on the identity-related information corresponding to the at least one account identification; obtaining a probability transfer matrix according to the account relationship matrix; calculating importance degree information of the at least one account identification based on the probability transition matrix and a predetermined initial importance degree vector. This embodiment determines the importance degree of each of the plurality of account identities based on the identity-related information.
US11470164B2 Data verification using access device
An embodiment of the invention is directed to a method comprising receiving, at a server computer, information for a portable device that includes a mobile device identifier and storing, by the server computer, the information for the portable device that includes the mobile device identifier in a database associated with the server computer. The method further comprising receiving, by the server computer, transaction data from an access device for a transaction conducted at the access device, determining, by the server computer, from the transaction data that the transaction is associated with the portable device, determining, by the server computer, a location of the access device, determining, by the server computer, a location of a mobile device associated with the mobile device identifier, determining, by the server computer, that the location of the mobile device matches the location of the access device, and marking, by the server computer, the stored information for the portable device as authentication verified.
US11470161B2 Native activity tracking using credential and authentication management in scalable data networks
Native activity tracking using credential and authentication management in scalable data networks is described, including detecting a request from an extension installed on a browser to access a data network, initiating another request from the extension to a server to retrieve authentication data to access the data network, transferring from the server to the extension the authentication data and an instruction to the extension to generate a further request, transmitting the further request to the data network from the browser, the request comprising the authentication data from the server without manual input of the authentication data, presenting an overlay on the browser, the overlay being configured to indicate a login status associated with the data network, and storing one or more portions of data transferred between the data network and the browser, the storing being performed by the extension if access to the data network has been provided to the browser in response to the request.
US11470157B2 Cloud gateway for industrial automation information and control systems
A cloud gateway for coupling an industrial system to a cloud platform is provided. The cloud gateway collects data from one or more industrial controllers, meters, sensors, or other devices comprising an industrial automation system. The cloud gateway optionally performs additional transformations on the data to add context, summarize, filter, reformat, and/or encrypt the data. The cloud gateway then sends data to a cloud platform for use by one or more cloud-based applications or services. The cloud gateway can facilitate cloud-based data collection from both fixed-location and mobile industrial systems. The cloud gateway can also support store-and-forward logic, allowing industrial data to be temporarily stored in local storage in the event that communication between the cloud gateway and the cloud platform is disrupted.
US11470154B1 Apparatuses and methods for reducing latency in a conveyance of data in networks
Aspects of the disclosure may include, for example, determining, by a first processing system, that first data is unavailable within a first storage device of the first processing system, resulting in a first determination, determining, based on the first determination, that the first data is available within a second storage device of a second processing system, resulting in a second determination, wherein the first processing system and the second processing system are included in a first tier of a processing system hierarchy, and wherein the processing system hierarchy includes a second tier, the second tier including a third processing system, obtaining, based on the second determination, the first data from the second storage device of the second processing system, and transmitting, based on the obtaining of the first data from the second storage device of the second processing system, the first data to a communication device. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US11470148B2 Content delivery network
A content delivery system comprising one or more one management servers comprising one or more processors for executing a code of one or more management agent instances. The code comprising code instructions to monitor a plurality of delivery servers of a distributed network to update dynamically a content record listing a plurality of content objects according to availability parameter(s) of each delivery server, code instructions to receive a content request from (user) client device to retrieve requested content object(s), code instructions to select preferred delivery server(s) from the delivery servers to provide the requested content object(s) to the client device according to analysis of the availability parameter(s) of each delivery server and code instructions to provide the client device with an IP address of the selected delivery server(s) to allow the client device to retrieve the requested content object(s) via a transmission session established with the selected delivery server(s).
US11470145B2 Server selection apparatus, server selection method and program
A server selection devices includes: an acquisition unit for acquiring, regarding each of a plurality of servers having the same content, a list of quality information corresponding to communication environment information regarding a source of request for download of the content; and a selection unit for selecting one of the plurality of servers based on the list of the quality information regarding each of the plurality of servers and a cost associated with download of the content. Thus, a destination of a content download request can be selected while giving consideration to not only quality but also cost.
US11470142B2 Network browser engine
An improved computing system is arranged for cross-origin network communications on a single computing device. The system includes a processor, a networking module, and memory with software instructions arranged to operate a local computing server resource on a first local domain, instantiate a relay mechanism that has an iFrame and an invisible window, instantiate a local web server on a second local domain, install a service worker on the invisible window, receive a request for information at the local web server, verify a presence of the local computing server resource on the first local domain, communicatively connect the second local domain to the iFrame, and directly communicate, via the at least one networking module, at least one message between the local computing server resource on the first local domain and the local web server on the second local domain using the relay mechanism.
US11470141B1 Remote device infrastructure
Disclosed are systems and methods for enabling a developer to use a local browser, running on a local machine of the developer in a first location to access real devices (e.g., smart phones) at a second location, such as a data center. The developer can select and control the remote devices, in the second location. The described embodiments can capture developer's inputs from the first location and input them to the remote device in the second location. A video stream of the remote device is transmitted to the browser in the first location and displayed in a replica canvas on the developer's browser. The developer can interact with the canvas on his/her browser, as if the remote device were present in the first location.
US11470137B2 Method and system for encoding game video and audio remotely streamed to a remote computer system
A system, method, and computer readable medium for remotely playing a game over a network includes capturing game video data that is generated for a display device of a host computer system running a game. The method also includes capturing game audio data that is generated for an audio output device of the host computer system. Additionally, the method includes encoding the game video data and the game audio data as a multimedia stream. Further, the method includes transmitting the multimedia stream to a remote computer system over a media session. The multimedia stream is displayed on the remote computer system for remote game play by a user.
US11470135B2 Method for managing a plurality of media streams, and associated device
A method is provided for managing a plurality of media flows to be reproduced by a calling device prior to the finalization of the establishment of a communication. The method is implemented by the calling device prior to the finalization of the communication. The method includes sending a request for the creation of the communication to at least one called device. For each media stream of the plurality of media streams, a first degree of priority associated with the media stream is searched for in a message received in response to the request for creation of the communication. A media stream to be played is selected from the plurality of media streams, according to second degrees of priority associated with the media streams of the plurality of media streams, the second degrees of priority obtained according to the result of the search.
US11470129B1 Originating number or address-based route determination and routing
Novel tools and techniques are provided for implementing originating number or address-based route determination and routing. In various embodiments, a computing system may receive, from a first router among a plurality of routers in a first network operated by a first service provider, first SIP data, the first SIP data indicating a request to initiate a SIP-based media communication session between a calling party at an originating address in an originating network and a called party at a terminating address in a terminating network. The computing system may determine a communication route among a plurality of routes through the plurality of routers in the first network for establishing the SIP-based media communication session, based at least in part on the originating address, and may establish the SIP-based media communication session between the calling party and the called party via the determined communication route.
US11470126B2 Seamless communication resource transition between a group-based communication system and an external communication system
Method, apparatus and computer program product for seamless communication resource transition are described herein. A user may wish to share an external communication resource within a group-based communication system. Settings may be provided allowing the user to more effectively share the external communication resource. The user may select the appropriate settings such that the external communication resource can be transmitted to the group-based communication system for display in accordance with the selected settings.
US11470125B2 Systems and methods to establish service request interactions
Systems and methods of establishing service requests via a smart TV device are provided. A smart TV device can receive fault condition information. The smart TV device can establish a first communication session between the smart TV device and a server and can transmit a service request interaction, including the received fault condition information, to the server. The server can transmit the first service request interaction to a computing device in a contact center environment. The computing device can generate diagnostic information and can transmit the diagnostic information to the server, which can forward the diagnostic information to the smart TV device. The smart TV device can display a prompt to deflect the first service request interaction from the smart TV device to a mobile device of the user. The mobile device can establish a second communication session between the mobile device and the computing device in the contact center environment to complete the first service request interaction.
US11470122B2 Assigning privileges in an access control system
An access control system may include a log data parser that receives log data observations in a cloud system and extract user-permission data from the log data observations. The system may also include a clustering unit that uses the user-permission data to generate one or more clusters, each cluster associated with one or more users. Alternatively, and/or additionally, the system may include a feature extractor and a classifier. The feature extractor may extract one or more features from the user-permission data. The classifier may generate predictions of permissions for the one or more users based on the extracted one or more features. The system may also include a policy generator that uses the output of the clustering unit and/or the classifier to generate an access control policy. The policy may be executed in the cloud system to control user's access to one or more services of the system.
US11470115B2 Implementing decoys in a network environment
A system includes one or more “BotMagnet” modules that are exposed to infection by malicious code. The BotMagnets may include one or more virtual machines hosting operating systems in which malicious code may be installed and executed without exposing sensitive data or other parts of a network. In particular, outbound traffic may be transmitted to a Sinkhole module that implements a service requested by the outbound traffic and transmits responses to the malicious code executing within the BotMagnet. Credentials for services implemented by a BotSink may be planted in an active directory (AD) server. The BotSink periodically uses the credentials thereby creating log entries indicating use thereof. When an attacker accesses the services using the credentials, the BotSink engages and monitors an attacker system and may generate an alert. Decoy services may be assigned to a domain and associated with names according to a naming convention of the domain.
US11470114B2 Malware and phishing detection and mediation platform
A method for using a malware and phishing detection and mediation platform is discussed. The method includes accessing data from one or more of a monitored portion of website data and a monitored portion of emails, the data indicating a respective potential malware or a suspect phishing element (e.g., Uniform Resource Locator (URL)). The method includes selecting one of a plurality of detection engines for processing the data, where the selecting is based on previous results of previous processing by one or more detection engines. Each of the plurality of detection engines can be for performing one or more respective investigation actions on the plurality of data to determine a particular issue with one of the monitored data. The method also includes determining a mediation action based on a result of processing of the detection engine and the previous processing.
US11470108B2 Detection and prevention of external fraud
Introduced here are computer programs and computer-implemented techniques for detecting instances of external fraud by monitoring digital activities that are performed with accounts associated with an enterprise. A threat detection platform may determine the likelihood that an incoming email is indicative of external fraud based on the context and content of the incoming email. For example, to understand the risk posed by an incoming email, the threat detection platform may seek to determine not only whether the sender normally communicates with the recipient, but also whether the topic is one normally discussed by the sender and recipient. In this way, the threat detection platform can establish whether the incoming email deviates from past emails exchanged between the sender and recipient.
US11470106B1 Exploitability risk model for assessing risk of cyberattacks
Systems and methods are provided to build a machine learned exploitability risk model that predicts, based on the characteristics of a set of machines, a normalized risk score quantifying the risk that the machines are exploitable by a set of attacks. To build the model, a training dataset is constructed by labeling characteristic data of a population of machines with exploitation test results obtained by simulating a set of attacks on the population. The model is trained using the training data to accurately predict a probability that a given set of machines is exploitable by the set of attacks. In embodiments, the model may be used to make quick assessments about how vulnerable a set of machines are to the set of attacks. In embodiments, the model may be used to compare the effectiveness of different remediation actions to protect against the set of attacks.
US11470104B1 Isolating internet-of-things (IoT) devices using a secure overlay network
A server of a distributed cloud computing network receives, over a tunnel established between a customer-premises equipment and the compute server, traffic from an Internet-of-Things (IoT) device that is connected to the CPE. The server enforces an egress traffic policy to determine whether the traffic is permitted to be transmitted to the destination. If the traffic is not permitted to be transmitted to the destination, the server drops the traffic. If the traffic is permitted to be transmitted to the destination, the server transmits the traffic to the destination.
US11470097B2 Profile generation device, attack detection device, profile generation method, and profile generation computer program
A global profile generation unit acquires a profile including, as an entry, information on parameter values for a combination of path parts and parameter names included in a normal HTTP request to a web server. When entries, in which the path parts are different but the parameter names are the same, are present in the acquired profile, the global profile generation unit generates a global profile in which the entries of the parameter names are aggregated in the acquired profile.
US11470096B2 Network security anomaly and threat detection using rarity scoring
A security platform employs a variety techniques and mechanisms to detect security related anomalies and threats in a computer network environment. The security platform is “big data” driven and employs machine learning to perform security analytics. The security platform performs user/entity behavioral analytics (UEBA) to detect the security related anomalies and threats, regardless of whether such anomalies/threats were previously known. The security platform can include both real-time and batch paths/modes for detecting anomalies and threats. By visually presenting analytical results scored with risk ratings and supporting evidence, the security platform enables network security administrators to respond to a detected anomaly or threat, and to take action promptly.
US11470094B2 Bi-directional content replication logic for enterprise threat detection
A content replication connector receives control data associated with replication of content data from a source system. Based on the control data, the content replication connector fetches the content data from the source system, converts the content data from a first data format to a second data format, and sends the content data to a content replication server. The content replication server replicates the content data, and a target system fetches the content data from the content replication server.
US11470093B1 User authentication and data encryption systems and methods
Systems and methods for authenticating a request to initiate an electronic transaction and systems and encrypting data relating to executed electronic transactions are provided. Such systems and methods include receiving an electronic request signal, retrieving verified data associated with a user account, extracting verification data, and comparing the verification data against the verified data to determine whether the electronic request signal is authentic or fraudulent. Furthermore, when the electronic request signal is determined as authentic, such systems and methods include executing the secured electronic transaction, converting a digital image into a digital text string, cryptographically hashing the digital text string to output a secret key, digitally encrypting transaction data using the secret key, and registering the transaction data as encrypted with one or more databases.
US11470092B2 Expendable network access
A computer implemented method of a first network access point to provide network access for a mobile device, the mobile device associated with a second network access point by a digitally signed record in a blockchain wherein the blockchain is accessible via a network and includes a plurality of records validated by miner computing components, wherein the mobile device has associated a quantity of cryptocurrency by a digitally signed record in the blockchain, the method including receiving a request from the mobile device to access the network; generating a first new record for storage in the blockchain to transfer a predetermined quantity of cryptocurrency associated with the requester to be associated with the first access point, the first new record being validated by the miner components; responsive to the validation of the first new record, notifying the second access point of the request of the mobile device to access the network; responsive to a validation of a second new record in the blockchain, the second new record associating the mobile device with the first access point, providing the mobile device with access to the network.
US11470088B2 Augmented reality deposit address verification
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for deposit address verification. One method includes receiving a request for the provisioning of an address for depositing digital assets to an account; determining a deposit address attached to the account; forwarding data representing the determined deposit address to a first user device comprising a display for displaying a visual code that encodes the determined deposit address, and to a second user device comprising a camera and an application that displays an image of the visual code overlaid on a live video feed from the second user device camera, wherein when a user directs the second user device camera at the first user device display the visual code on the first user device display can be aligned with the image of the visual code on the live video feed on the second user device.
US11470083B2 Device integration for a network access control server based on device mappings and testing verification
Systems and methods for facilitating self-service device integration for a NAC server is provided. According to one embodiment, a database is maintained by a NAC server. The database includes mappings of system object identifiers to corresponding implementation details of associated devices. A system object identifier of a device that is to be modeled within the NAC server based on implementation details of another device is received. A list of candidate devices is retrieved from the database based on the system object identifier. A user of the NAC server is prompted to select a candidate device from the list. Responsive to receipt of the selected candidate device, implementation details of the selected candidate device are mapped against the system object identifier and access to the network device is facilitated based on the implementation details of the selected candidate device by storing the mapping as an entry in the device database.
US11470080B2 Method for performing a biometric function between a client and a server
The present invention relates to a method for performing a biometric function between a client (1) and a server (2), the server (2) being connected to a biometric database and an alphanumeric database, characterized in that the method comprises performing, by a processing unit (11) of the client (1), steps of: (a) identifying a sequence of elementary blocks defined by the biometric function, each elementary block performing a given operation on said biometric database and/or said alphanumeric database implemented by a processing unit (21) of the server (2); (b) requesting the execution, by the processing unit (21) of the server (2), of the identified sequence of elementary blocks.
US11470078B2 Structure-based access control
The present disclosure provides systems and methods that perform structure-based access control. In particular, rather than relying upon a user-specific credential scheme, which can require manual sharing of user-specific credentials and/or switching between the multiple accounts to access the particular devices, applications, or services associated with such accounts, the systems and methods of the present disclosure facilitate user credentials to be inherited by or otherwise assigned to a structure identifier associated with a structure (e.g., a home in which the user resides), thereby generating a set of structure credentials. This enables other users in the structure, who may be part of a collaborative user group, to access devices, applications, and/or services using the structure credentials.
US11470077B2 Authentication of networked devices having low computational capacity
Authentication of a networked device with limited computational resources for secure communications over a network. Authentication of the device begins with the supplicant node transmitting a signed digital certificate with its authentication credentials to a proxy node. Upon verifying the certificate, the proxy node then authenticates the supplicant's credentials with an authentication server accessible over the network, acting as a proxy for the supplicant node. Typically, this verification includes decryption according to a public/private key scheme. Upon successful authentication, the authentication server creates a session key for the supplicant node and communicates it to the proxy node. The proxy node encrypts the session key with a symmetric key, and transmits the encrypted session key to the supplicant node which, after decryption, uses the session key for secure communications. In some embodiments, the authentication server encrypts the session key with the symmetric key.
US11470072B1 Alternating display of web browsers for simulating single-browser navigation
A browser application has at least two web browser objects for browsing Private PAIR while hiding multi-page navigation from a user. The browser application is configured to automatically download XML data from Private PAIR, and generate one or more reports therefrom, including a Daily Updates report, a Cross Checker report, and a Docket Listing report. The browser application is preferably configured to selectively provide limited access to Private PAIR by restricting user navigation to programmatic navigation.
US11470057B2 Systems and methods for protecting internet advertising data
Systems and methods are disclosed for protecting user privacy in, for example, online advertising environments. The method includes receiving data related to a user in a first communication session between a host server and a client device, and generating a user profile associated with the user. The method further may include encrypting the user profile to produce encrypted user profile data and generating a decryption key for decrypting the encrypted user profile data. Thereafter, either the decryption key or a portion of the encrypted user profile data may be transmitted to the client device and then deleted from host server before ending the first communication session. The method further may include establishing a second communication session between the host server and the client device and retrieving the transmitted content. Then targeted advertising may be provided by decrypting the encrypted user profile data.
US11470049B2 Method of providing communication channel for secure management between physically separated uniway data transmitting device and uniway data receiving device in uniway security gateway system, and uniway data transceiving device for providing two uniway communication channels therefor
Provided are a method of providing a communication channel for secure management between a uniway data transmitting device and a uniway data receiving device which are physically separated from each other in a uniway security gateway system, and a uniway data transceiving device for providing two uniway communication channels therefor. The uniway security gateway system includes a uniway data transmitting device located in a secure area and a uniway data receiving device located in a control area, wherein the uniway data transmitting device and the uniway data receiving device provide a first communication channel for transmitting and receiving data in one direction from the secure area to the control area and a second communication channel for transmitting and receiving management data in one direction from the control area to the secure area.
US11470047B1 Managed virtual networks for computing cloud edge locations
Techniques are described for a cloud provider to provide a managed experience related to the use of virtual networks and subnets to logically group user computing resources deployed at provider substrate extensions. A cloud provider enables users to create virtual network templates used when deploying computing resources at provider substrate extensions, where such virtual network templates may include various networking, security, and other configurations to be applied to network traffic and other activity of resources deployed within an associated virtual network. Once a virtual network template is defined, a user can use the template as the basis to launch resources into the virtual network and, by extension, into provider substrate extensions associated with the virtual network. Upon receiving such a request, the provider network can manage the creation and configuration of underlying subnets, route tables, and other resource, as needed, at each of the relevant provider substrate extensions.
US11470045B2 Communication system and method for an aircraft
A communication system for an aircraft comprises a communication interface with the outside of the aircraft and an avionics domain of which the security level is the highest of the communication system. It also comprises a communication domain to which is connected the communication interface and of which the security level is lower than the security level of the avionics domain. A barrier of a first type is arranged to filter the information coming from the communication interface so as to allow the information to pass into the communication domain only if the information corresponds to an authenticated communication. A barrier of a second type is arranged to filter information transmitted from the communication domain to the avionics domain, carrying out at least a syntactic filtering of the information.
US11470040B2 Cloud infrastructure resource information scanning
Systems, methods, and other embodiments associated with cloud infrastructure resource information scanning are described. In one embodiment, a computer implemented method includes scanning a cloud network computing system tenancy to, for each subdivision of a set of subdivisions of the tenancy, (i) identify an IP address range assigned to the subdivision, and (ii) identify any immediate parent subdivision to which the subdivision belongs; for each subdivision in the set of subdivisions, determining a proportion of the IP address range assigned to the subdivision that is free in the subdivision based on the identified IP address ranges and the identified parent subdivisions for the subdivision; generating a graphical user interface showing the proportion of the IP address range that is free for one or more of the set of subdivisions; and transmitting the graphical user interface for display on a computing device associated with a user.
US11470039B2 Multiple provisioning object operation
A computer-implemented method, computer-readable medium, and an apparatus operable to perform the method is provided for managing multiple provisioned domain name system (“DNS”) registry objects. The method can include receiving, at a DNS registry, a multiple domain extensible provisioning protocol (“EPP”) command from a registrar on behalf of a registrant to perform an action for each provisioned DNS registry object of the multiple provisioned DNS registry objects; comparing the action with one or more allowable actions in a policy maintained by the registry; determining, by a processor, that the action is allowable based on the comparing; and performing, based on the determining, the action on each of the provisioned DNS registry objects in one transaction.
US11470033B2 Group management method, terminal, and storage medium
Disclosed is a chat group management method, including: detecting a message receiving mode corresponding to a chat group; obtaining a degree of interest of a user for chat group messages and an activity degree of the user in the chat group in accordance with a determination that the message receiving mode corresponding to the chat group is a mute-notification receiving mode; determining an importance ranking for the chat group according to the degree of interest and the activity degree; and updating the chat group's position among a plurality of chat groups in accordance with the importance ranking.
US11470032B2 Method for recommending groups and related electronic device
The disclosure provides a method for recommending a group, a related electronic device, and a computer readable storage medium. At least two groups to be joined are obtained. For the groups to be joined, group quality indexes are determined depending on attribute information of the groups. One or more group is recommended depending on the group quality indexes.
US11470029B2 Analysis and reporting of suspicious email
Machine learning based methods for the analysis and reporting of suspicious email are disclosed. In one aspect, there is a method that includes displaying a user-selectable icon to report a suspicious electronic message. The method further includes receiving selections of the electronic message and the user-selectable icon. The method further includes quarantining the electronic message in response to the selections. The method further includes electronically communicating the electronic message to a processor for performing threat analysis in response to the selections. The method further includes receiving a response message in response to the performed threat analysis, the response message indicating a threat status of the electronic message. The method further includes processing the electronic message in response to the response message, wherein processing comprises at least one of deleting the electronic message, leaving the electronic message in quarantine, and/or moving the electronic message to the first folder.
US11470028B1 System and method for adding interactivity and dynamic data to e-commerce emails
A system for interactive e-commerce using email, includes a server running an e-commerce website and a supporting database; the server sending an order confirmation email to a user in response to a user purchase; the email containing an interactivity script and an update script; wherein, upon the user using an email client to render the email, the interactivity script connects to the server and provides the user with an interface for feedback to the e-commerce website regarding the user purchase; and wherein, upon the user using the email client to render the email, the update script connects to the server and provides the user with an updated status of the purchase based on data in the supporting database.
US11470024B2 Method, system, and non-transitory computer readable record medium for providing reminder messages
A method, a system, and a non-transitory computer readable record medium for providing a reminder message are provided. A reminder providing method may include recognizing a reminder request message among one or more messages exchanged through a chatroom; creating a reminder message based on the reminder request message; and sending the reminder message in the chatroom at a time preset for the reminder request message.
US11470013B2 Instant notification of load balance and resource scheduling based on resource capacities and event recognition
Systems, computer-implemented methods, and computer-readable media for facilitating resource balancing based on resource capacities and resource assignments are disclosed. Electronic communications, received via interfaces, from monitoring devices to identify resource descriptions of resources may be monitored. A resource descriptions data store may be updated to associate each entity of the entities and resource capacities of each resource type of resource types. A first electronic communication, from resource-controlling systems, may be detected. Model data from a model data store may be accessed based on the identified resource descriptions. A first model may be identified based on the model data. A resources assessment corresponding may be generated based on whether a threshold is satisfied based on the first model, a first resource capacity of a first resource type, and the first electronic communication. An electronic notification may be transmitted to the client devices to identify the resources assessment.
US11470012B2 System and method for queue management
A system and method for queue management is disclosed. The system and method includes at least: (a) monitoring, by one or more computing devices, a network node queue to determine a value indicating how much data is processed by the network node over a period of time; (b) determining, by the one or more computing devices, whether the value is below a threshold value, wherein the value being below the threshold value indicates a performance degradation of the network node; (c) based on determining the value is below the threshold value, removing, by the one or more computing devices, a remaining data from the network node queue; and (d) transmitting, by the one or more computing devices, the remaining data removed in (c) to a coordinator module for redistribution to one or more other network nodes to process the remaining data.
US11470010B2 Head-of-queue blocking for multiple lossless queues
A network element includes at least one headroom buffer, and flow-control circuitry. The headroom buffer is configured for receiving and storing packets from a peer network element having at least two data sources, each headroom buffer serving multiple packets. The flow-control circuitry is configured to quantify a congestion severity measure, and, in response to detecting a congestion in the headroom buffer, to send to the peer network element pause-request signaling that instructs the peer network element to stop transmitting packets that (i) are associated with the congested headroom buffer and (ii) have priorities that are selected based on the congestion severity measure.
US11470009B2 Implementing multi-table OpenFlow using a parallel hardware table lookup architecture
Techniques for implementing multi-table OpenFlow using a parallel hardware table lookup architecture are provided. In certain embodiments, these techniques include receiving, at a network device from a software-defined networking (SDN) controller, flow entries for installation into flow tables of the network device, where the flow entries are structured in a manner that assumes the flow tables can be looked-up serially by a packet processor of the network device, but where the flow tables are implemented using hardware lookup tables (e.g., TCAMs) that can only be looked-up in parallel by the packet processor. The techniques further include converting, by the network device, the received flow entries into a format that enables the packet processor to process ingress network traffic correctly using the flow entries, despite the packet processor's parallel lookup architecture, and installing the converted flow entries into the flow tables/hardware lookup tables.
US11470006B2 Intelligent RAN flow management and distributed policy enforcement
A system is disclosed for providing configurable flow management, comprising: a first base station coupled to a user device and with an established control connection with the user device; and a coordinating node coupled to the first base station and coupled to a core network, thereby providing a gateway for the first base station and the user device to the core network, the core network further comprising a policy and charging rules function (PCRF) node with a database of policy rules, wherein the coordinating node is configured to retrieve policy rules from the PCRF node, to enable enforcement of retrieved policy rules on flows from the user device passing through the coordinating node, and to transmit policy rules to the first base station for enforcement at the first base station.
US11470005B2 Congestion detection using machine learning on arbitrary end-to-end paths
In one embodiment, a device predicts a range of bitrates expected to be required by one or more applications associated with traffic conveyed via a particular path in a network. The device obtains telemetry data indicative of observed bitrates associated with the traffic conveyed via the particular path in the network. The device identifies, a presence of congestion along the particular path in the network, by comparing the observed bitrates to the range of bitrates expected to be required by the one or more applications. The device causes at least a portion of the traffic to be re-routed from the particular path to a second path in the network, when the device identifies the presence of congestion along the particular path.
US11470001B2 Multi-account gateway
The following description is directed to configuring gateways in computer networks. For example, a method includes receiving a first request from a client associated with a configurable network. The first request can request associating a set of network addresses assigned to the configurable network to a gateway. A second request can be received from a client associated with the gateway. The second request can request accepting the association of the first request. It can be determined that the set of network addresses do not overlap with a network address space that is accessible using the gateway. Routing information can be generated for the gateway. The generated routing information can be used to configure the gateway for forwarding network packets between the client private network and the configurable network.
US11470000B2 Medical device communication method
A medical device communication method that may be implemented within a variety of medical devices including but not limited to infusion pumps. The method may be implemented with a protocol stack for at least intra-device communication. Embodiments provide connection-oriented, connectionless-oriented, broadcast and multicast data exchange with priority handling of data, fragmentation, and reassembly of data, unique static and dynamic address assignment and hot swap capability for connected peripherals or subsystems.
US11469995B2 Flow-specific fast rerouting of source routed packets
Various example embodiments relate generally to supporting flow-specific fast rerouting of source routed packets in communication networks. Various example embodiments for supporting flow-specific fast rerouting of source routed packets may be configured to support flow-specific fast rerouting of source routed packets based on use of various source routing protocols which may be based on various underlying communication protocols. Various example embodiments for supporting flow-specific fast rerouting of source routed packets in communication networks may be configured to support flow-specific fast rerouting of source routed packets by supporting use of a source routed packet including a payload and a header where the header encodes a set of hops of a primary path for the source routed packet and where the header also encodes a set of hops of a protection path configured to protect one of the hops of the primary path for the source routed packet.
US11469994B2 Method for obtaining route selection policy, method for performing route selection policy rule, apparatus, device, and computer-readable storage medium
Provided are a method for obtaining a route selection policy, a method for performing a route selection policy rule, an apparatus, a device and a computer-readable storage medium therefor. The method includes: generating a route selection policy rule for a terminal; transmitting an application function response to an application function network element after generation of the route selection policy rule for the terminal; and providing, to the terminal, the route selection policy rule, wherein the route selection policy rule includes at least one of a valid time or a valid location, the valid time representing a time at which the route selection policy rule is applicable, and the valid location representing a geographical location at which the route selection policy rule is applicable.
US11469988B1 Communication analysis for dynamic auto-routing and load balancing
A network analysis device that is configured to obtain metric information that is associated with a plurality of messages and to input the metric information into a first machine learning model that outputs a traffic volume classification based on the metric information. The network analysis device is further configured to obtain bandwidth information that is associated with a plurality of network devices and to input the bandwidth information and the traffic volume classification into a second machine learning model that outputs routing recommendations based on the bandwidth information and the traffic volume classification. The network analysis device is further configured to generate routing instructions based on the routing recommendations and to reconfigure a routing device based on the routing instructions.
US11469986B2 Controlled micro fault injection on a distributed appliance
Aspects of the technology provide methods for simulating a failure in a tenant network. In some aspects, a monitoring appliance of the disclosed technology can be configured to carry out operations for receiving packets at a virtual device in the monitoring appliance, from a corresponding network device in the tenant network, and instantiating a firewall at the virtual device, wherein the firewall is configured to selectively block traffic routed from the network device to the virtual device in the monitoring appliance. The monitoring appliance can simulate failure of the network device by blocking traffic from the network device to the virtual device using the firewall, and analyze the tenant network to determine a predicted impact a failure of the network device would have on the tenant network. Systems and machine-readable media are also provided.
US11469984B2 Network traffic mapping and performance analysis
An overlay network analysis method obtains data including but not limited to client packet traffic data on an overlay network, and performs one or more analyses based on the obtained data to generate and output topological and/or performance information for the overlay network and/or the network substrate on which the overlay network is implemented. Client traffic data collected for specific client resource instances may be analyzed to generate performance metrics for the overlay network between the instances. Aggregated client traffic data for specific clients may also be analyzed to generate mappings of the clients' private network implementations on the overlay network, as well as performance metrics for the clients' private networks on the overlay network. In addition, client traffic data from multiple clients may be aggregated and analyzed to generate mappings and performance metrics for the overlay network as a whole.
US11469982B2 Edge system health monitoring and auditing
Various embodiments herein each include at least one of systems, methods, software, and devices for edge system health monitoring and auditing. One embodiment, in the form of a method includes performing a system audit over a first network of devices deployed within the facility to determine a status of each respective device. This embodiment further includes determining an overall system status for the facility based on results of the system audit including consideration of a status of each of the devices deployed within the facility and storing data representative of the overall system status of the facility. This embodiment also transmits at least a portion of the data representative of the overall system status of the facility over a second network to a facility system status monitoring application which may then present a single indicator of the overall system status or health.
US11469979B2 Systems and methods for traffic accounting for SaaS usage
A client application installed on a client device may monitor communications flows between embedded browsers of the client application and one or more servers, including enterprise servers and non-enterprise servers, at upper layers of a network stack of the client device including the application layer, session layer, and presentation layer. Communications to different endpoints may be classified as enterprise or non-enterprise, measured, and aggregated to provide disambiguation of enterprise and non-enterprise communications of the device transiting a single communications link (e.g. cellular data connection). Server and network policies may be applied in accordance with the measurements with higher accuracy than policies based on total bandwidth utilized by the device without regard to its classification. These policies may include load balancing, communication pooling, multiplexing, buffering, pre-fetching or edge caching of data, instantiating or halting execution of virtual machines in a cloud environment, or other such functions.
US11469978B1 Network monitoring tool for supercomputers
Disclosed herein are embodiments of a network monitoring device for a supercomputer system having a plurality of supercomputer nodes. The network monitoring device may utilize plug-in software modules to provide network monitoring capabilities related to discovering the network topologies of the supercomputer system, determining network and computing resources that are available for new applications in the supercomputer system, collecting network and computing resources that are being used by running software applications in the supercomputer system, and monitoring running software applications on the supercomputer system.
US11469976B2 System and method for cloud-based control-plane event monitor
A method for cloud-based, control-plane-event monitoring includes receiving control-plane events from a cloud-based element associated with a first and a second cloud environment. The received control-plane events are ingested from the cloud-based elements associated with the first and second cloud environments to generate a multiple-source data set from the control-plane events from the cloud-based elements associated with the first and second cloud environments. The multiple-source data set is then evaluated based on attributes of the first and second cloud environments in order to generate a common event data set. The common event data set is then processed using a rule set to generate an outcome.
US11469975B2 Filter debugging method, device, electronic apparatus and readable storage medium
A filter debugging method, a device, an electronic apparatus and a readable storage medium are provided. The filter debugging method includes: step S1: inputting a current hole parameter and a current index value of a filter into a policy network which is pre-trained; step S2: determining, by the policy network, a target hole to be polished of the filter, according to the current hole parameter and the current index value of the filter; step S3: controlling a mechanical arm to polish the target hole of the filter; and step S4: determining whether the filter is qualified according to an index value of the polished filter; in a case that the filter is qualified, ending a process including the steps S1 to S4; in a case that the filter is unqualified, performing the steps S1 to S4 circularly until the filter is qualified.
US11469974B1 Analytics for edge devices to intelligently throttle data reporting
The computerized method is shown and includes obtaining input at a local electronic device, generating a first result by processing the input according to a first rule set, wherein the first result provides a current status or a predicted status of the electronic device and transmitting the first result or indicia thereof to a remote server computer system. The computerized method additionally includes receiving a communication from the remote server computer system, wherein the communication includes an instruction to enable a second rule set, responsive to receiving the communication, enabling the second rule set, obtaining subsequent input at the local electronic device, and processing the subsequent input according to the second rule set. The computerized method may further include performing a statistical analysis on the input, and generating a predicated status of the electronic device based on an extrapolation process using a result of the statistical analysis.
US11469973B2 Data plane with heavy hitter detector
Some embodiments of the invention provide a data-plane forwarding circuit (data plane) that can be configured to identify large data message flows that it processes for forwarding in a network. In this document, large data message flows are referred to as heavy hitter flows. To perform its forwarding operations, the data plane includes several data message processing stages that are configured to process the data tuples associated with the data messages received by the data plane. In some embodiments, parts of the data plane message-processing stages are also configured to implement a heavy hitter detection (HHD) circuit. The operations of the data plane's message processing stages are configured by a control plane of the data plane's forwarding element in some embodiments.
US11469969B2 Intelligent lifecycle management of analytic functions for an IoT intelligent edge with a hypergraph-based approach
The disclosure relates to a framework for dynamic management of analytic functions such as data processors and machine learned (“ML”) models for an Internet of Things intelligent edge that addresses management of the lifecycle of the analytic functions from creation to execution, in production. The end user will be seamlessly able to check in an analytic function, version it, deploy it, evaluate model performance and deploy refined versions into the data flows at the edge or core dynamically for existing and new end points. The framework comprises a hypergraph-based model as a foundation, and may use a microservices architecture with the ML infrastructure and models deployed as containerized microservices.
US11469966B2 Transmission system, device management server, fault management method, and program
[Problem] A transmission system, an apparatus management server, a failure management method, and a program enabling the cause of a failure associated with a silent change of an article to be swiftly identified are provided.[Solution] An apparatus management server 100 of a transmission system includes a collection unit configured to collect history information on an introduction instance of articles to an optical transmission apparatus 10 and an information analysis unit 130 configured to visualize and display, based on the history information collected, a graph in which a starting date of use for each of the articles is associated with the number of introductions of the article.
US11469963B2 Cybersecurity incident response and security operation system employing playbook generation through custom machine learning
A new cybersecurity incident is registered at a security incident response platform. At a playbook generation system, details are received of the new cybersecurity incident from the security incident response platform. At least some of the details correspond to a set of features of the new cybersecurity incident. A set or subset of nearest neighbors of the new cybersecurity incident is localized in a feature space. The nearest neighbors of the new cybersecurity incident are other cybersecurity incidents having a distance from the new cybersecurity incident within the feature space that is defined by differences in features of the nearest neighbors with respect to the set of features of the new cybersecurity incident. A custom playbook is created for responding to the new cybersecurity incident. The custom playbook has one or more prescriptive procedures, for responding to the new cybersecurity incident registered by the security incident response platform, that are based on occurrences of prescriptive procedures previously employed in response to the nearest neighbor cybersecurity incidents, and on distances of the nearest neighbors of the new cybersecurity incident in the feature space. A user of the security incident response platform is presented with the custom playbook containing the one or more prescriptive procedures for responding to the new cybersecurity incident. The user of the security incident response platform initiates the one or more prescriptive procedures contained in the custom playbook to respond to the new cybersecurity incident.
US11469959B2 Decentralized auto-scaling of network architectures
Disclosed herein are systems, devices, and methods for providing auto-scaling in a cluster of device instances. In one embodiment, a method is disclosed comprising updating, using a distributed counter, a metric associated with one or more instances executing a network application; identifying that the metric has exceeded a threshold defined in a scaling policy based on comparing the distributed counter to the scaling policy; identifying a command to execute in response to the metric exceeding the threshold; and executing the command to modify the one or more instances.
US11469958B1 Network controller deployment
A method for configuring a fabric managed by a software-defined networking (SDN) controller includes, with a first control host installed in a first rack having a first management switch and a second control host installed in a second rack, executing controller nodes that implement an SDN controller using a controller virtual network extending between the first rack and the second rack. The first management switch is configured to route traffic between the controller virtual network and a device management network extending from the first management switch to a fabric network device of the fabric managed by the SDN controller. The method further includes configuring, with the SDN controller, via the first management switch, the fabric network device with the controller virtual network to enable communications, via the controller virtual network, between the first control host and a compute node or a storage node connected to the fabric network device.
US11469948B2 Ad hoc wireless mesh network
Provided is process of operating a wireless device configured to act as a node in an ad hoc multi-hop mobile network, the process including: snooping, with a wireless device, a packet transmitted from a sending node to a receiving node in a multi-hop wireless connection, the sending node and the receiving node being in a different location; extracting from the snooped packet an identifier of the sending node and an identifier of the receiving node; determining based on the identifier of the sending node, the identifier of the receiving node, and a record in memory of the wireless device that the wireless device is part of a multi-hop wireless connection including the sending node and the receiving node; determining that a signal strength of a signal conveying the snooped packet exceeds a threshold; and transmitting a kill packet to the sending node and the receiving node that reconfigures the multi-hop wireless connection to bypass the receiving node.
US11469947B2 System and method for observing and controlling a programmable network using cross network learning
A system and method for observing and controlling a programmable network via higher layer attributes is disclosed. According to one embodiment, the system includes one or more collectors and a remote network manager. The one or more collectors are configured to receive network traffic data from a plurality of network elements in the network. The remote network manager is configured to connect to the one or more collectors over the Internet via a network interface. The one or more collectors extract metadata from the network traffic data and send the metadata to the network manager.
US11469944B1 Techniques for migrating worker nodes to a new manager instance
Techniques for migrating worker nodes within clusters to a new manager instance. One technique includes receiving a request to migrate or update a configuration of a cluster within a container system, where the migration or update includes switching from a first communication pathway to a second communication pathway between worker nodes and a manager instance; creating a component and associated IP address for the second communication pathway; communicating a pod specification that includes the IP address for the second communication pathway to the manager instance, where the pod specification will cause a container tool to update each of the worker nodes with the IP address for the second communication pathway; receiving a notification that all worker nodes have been updated with the IP address; and removing a component and associated IP address for the first communication pathway from the cluster.
US11469939B2 Method and apparatus for providing trouble isolation via a network
A method and apparatus for providing trouble isolation are disclosed. For example, the method monitors a plurality of sessions for a user group for detecting an abnormal cause code associated with the user group, determines a root cause for the abnormal cause code when a deviation is determined to have occurred for the cause code of the user group, wherein the root cause identifies either an issue associated with the communications network or an issue associated with user endpoint devices of the user group, and generates a ticket indicating the root cause.
US11469932B2 Method for transmitting and receiving signal in wireless LAN system and apparatus for said method
Disclosed are a method for a station for transmitting and receiving a signal in a wireless local area network (WLAN) system, and an apparatus for the method. More specifically, disclosed are a method for transmitting and receiving a signal and an apparatus for the method, the method, when a station transmits and receives a signal by means of a channel in which three channels have been bonded, generating an enhanced directional multi gigabit (EDMG) short training field (STF) for an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) packet, and transmitting and receiving a signal comprising the generated EDMG STF field.
US11469931B2 Synchronously-switched multi-input demodulating comparator
Methods and systems are described for obtaining a set of carrier-modulated symbols of a carrier-modulated codeword, each carrier-modulated symbol received via a respective wire of a plurality of wires of a multi-wire bus, applying each carrier-modulated symbol of the set of carrier-modulated symbols to a corresponding transistor of a set of transistors, the set of transistors further connected to a pair of output nodes according to a sub-channel vector of a plurality of mutually orthogonal sub-channel vectors, recovering a demodulation signal from the carrier-modulated symbols, and generating a demodulated sub-channel data output as a differential voltage on the pair of output nodes based on a linear combination of the set of carrier-modulated symbols by controlling conductivity of the set of transistors according to the demodulation signal.
US11469928B2 Offset correction in high-speed serial link receivers
A receiver circuit comprising an equalizer and a method of correcting offset in the equalizer. In an example, the equalizer includes a plurality of delay stages for sampling and storing a sequence input samples, and a plurality of coefficient gain stages, each coupled to a corresponding delay stage to apply a gain corresponding to a coefficient value. The outputs of the coefficient gain stages are summed to produce a weighted sum for quantization by a slicer. Offset correction circuitry is provided, including memory storing a look-up table (LUT) for each coefficient gain stage, each storing offset correction values corresponding to the available coefficient values for the coefficient gain stage. Addressing circuitry retrieves the offset correction values for the coefficient values currently selected for each gain stage, and applies an offset correction corresponding to the sum of the retrieved offset correction values.
US11469921B2 Security device, network system, and fraud detection method
A security device connected to a plurality of networks in a vehicle is provided. The security device determines, with regard to a frame received from a first network, whether to transmit a determination request for the frame outside the vehicle. The security device transmits the determination request outside the vehicle in a case where it is determined to transmit the determination request outside the vehicle, transmits, before obtaining a determination result from outside the vehicle in accordance with the determination request, the frame to a second network, and then obtains determination results from outside the vehicle in accordance with the determination request. The security device outputs presentation information in accordance with the determination result.
US11469920B2 Asymmetric energy efficient ethernet
An Ethernet transceiver is disclosed. The Ethernet transceiver includes transceiver circuitry to couple to one end of an Ethernet link. The transceiver circuitry includes transmit circuitry to transmit high-speed Ethernet data along the Ethernet link at a first data rate and receiver circuitry. The receiver circuitry includes adaptive filter circuitry and correlator circuitry. The receiver circuitry is responsive to an inline signal to operate in a low-power alert mode with the adaptive filter circuitry disabled and to receive alert signals from the Ethernet link simultaneous with transmission of the Ethernet data by the transmit circuitry. The alert signals are detected by the correlator circuitry and include a sequence of alert intervals exhibiting encoded data at a second data rate less than the first data rate.
US11469917B2 Hybrid access to premises equipment using both fixed-line and radio communications
Embodiments of the invention provide methods implemented in an access gateway of a network for hybrid access to a promises equipment. In one embodiment, the method comprises obtaining channel state information for both fixed-line and radio interfaces from a premises equipment coupled to the network by both fixed and radio interfaces, wherein a fixed-line path between the access gateway and the premises equipment includes the fixed-line interface coupled to one or more metal or optical fiber lines and a radio path between the access gateway and the premises equipment includes one or more radio interfaces utilizing one or more radio bearers to reach the premises equipment. The method further comprises scheduling transmission of packets of one or more data flows utilizing the fixed-line and radio paths toward the premises equipment based on at least the channel state information.
US11469914B2 System, method and apparatus for subscriber user interfaces
Methods, apparatus, and systems manage use of shared network resources among subscribers to a data communication service. In some implementations, a first metric is computed representing a subscriber's use of the shared network resources. A second metric may also be computed that represents the amount of network congestion of the shared network resources. Data derived from the first metric and the second metric may then be presented to the subscriber. The data may be transmitted to the subscriber over a network and/or the data may be displayed to the subscriber on an electronic display.
US11469912B2 Secondary node status change indication to enable dynamic policy and quota management
Techniques are provided to communicate the serving Radio Access Network (RAN) element information to the packet core network to enable operators to provide differential treatment for fifth generation (5G) subscribers. The techniques presented herein fill these gaps and help drive faster adoption of Dual Connectivity New Radio (DCNR) subscribers by service operator to offer customized policy and quota management to address different business requirements in the 5G Non-Stand Alone (NSA) architecture.
US11469907B2 Systems and methods for collection of electronically signed data
Systems and methods for enabling collection of signed data in a collaborative content sharing platform. One embodiment is a method including producing a form having one or more data entry components and at least one signature block component, selecting assignee users of the content sharing platform, providing the form to the selected assignee users, enabling these users to enter data and sign the form, and storing the assignee users' data in a data structure which is separate from the form, where the data structure includes a record for each assignee user, the record containing data entered by the user and electronic signature data for the user. The data structure is protected in the same manner as other data in the collaborative content sharing platform and may be accessible by some users, but not others, in accordance with their respective roles and authorizations.
US11469906B2 Systems and methods for implementing data security
Among other things, we describe systems and method for implementing data security in an autonomous vehicle system. The systems and methods can include inter-process communication security via key management, in which asymmetric cryptography and other validation techniques are used to validate data received from sensors. The systems and method can also include penetrative testing, in which valid sensor inputs are modified and transmitted throughout a distributed network through one or more sensors.
US11469902B2 Systems and methods of using cryptographic primitives for error location, correction, and device recovery
The present disclosure is directed to systems and methods for the secure transmission of plaintext data blocks encrypted using a NIST standard encryption to provide a plurality of ciphertext data blocks, and using the ciphertext data blocks to generate a Galois multiplication-based authentication tag and parity information that is communicated in parallel with the ciphertext blocks and provides a mechanism for error detection, location and correction for a single ciphertext data block or a plurality of ciphertext data blocks included on a storage device. The systems and methods include encrypting a plurality of plaintext blocks to provide a plurality of ciphertext blocks. The systems and methods include generating a Galois Message Authentication Code (GMAC) authentication tag and parity information using the ciphertext blocks. The GMAC authentication tag may be encrypted to provide a GIMAC authentication tag that is communicated in parallel with the ciphertext blocks to one or more recipient systems or devices.
US11469901B2 Data structures
In an example, a data structure comprises a first genesis record having an associated authentication value and a plurality of subsequent records arranged in an order, wherein at least one subsequent record includes the authentication value associated with the first genesis record and an authentication value associated with another record in the data structure. A method may include designating one of the subsequent records as a second genesis record, acquiring an authentication value for the second genesis record, deleting at least one record preceding the second genesis record in the data structure and adding a further record to the data structure wherein the further record includes the authentication value of the second genesis record and an authentication value associated with a directly preceding record in the data structure.
US11469900B2 Communication device capable of establishing a wireless connection with an external device and non-transitory computer-readable recording medium storing computer-readable instructions for a communication device
A communication device may cause an output unit to output first specific information obtained by using a first public key in a case where a first specific signal is received from a first external device, receive a first authentication request in which the first public key is used from the first external device which has obtained the first public key, send a first authentication response to the first external device in a case where the first authentication request is received from the first external device, and establish a first wireless connection with the first external device in a case where the first authentication response is sent to the first external device.
US11469897B2 Integrating biometric data on a blockchain system
A method of initiating a transaction in a blockchain system includes receiving, by a processing device, biometric data associated with a first party of a transaction to be added to a block of a blockchain system. The method further includes providing the biometric data to a validation node of the blockchain system. The method further includes determining that the biometric data has been validated by the validation node. The method further includes, in response to determining that the biometric data has been validated, recording, by the processing device, the biometric data in the block of the blockchain system.
US11469895B2 Cloud token provisioning of multiple tokens
A method is disclosed. The method includes receiving, by a token service computer, a token request message, the token request message being originated from a token requestor computer. The method also includes determining, by the token service computer, two or more access tokens based upon a single credential, and then transmitting the two or more access tokens to the token requestor computer in a token response message.
US11469879B2 Text watermarking method and apparatus for hiding information into text documents
One aspect of the present invention discloses a text watermarking method for hiding user information. The text watermarking method comprises inputting encryption variable set information with which to encrypt a target document, wherein the target document includes text, generating an encrypted block based on the encryption variable set information and embedding the encrypted block into the target document by using an embedding rule of the encrypted block. The encryption variable set information includes a predetermined random key value, a user ID, and information indicating the embedding rule of the encrypted block. The predetermined random key value and the information indicating an embedding rule of the encrypted block are managed in a non-disclosure manner.
US11469878B2 Homomorphic computations on encrypted data within a distributed computing environment
The disclosed exemplary embodiments include computer-implemented systems, apparatuses, and processes that perform homomorphic computations on encrypted third-party data within a distributed computing environment. For example, an apparatus receives a homomorphic public key and encrypted transaction data characterizing an exchange of data from a computing system, and encrypts modelling data associated with a first predictive model using the homomorphic public key. The apparatus may perform homomorphic computations that apply the first predictive model to the encrypted transaction data in accordance with the encrypted first modelling data, and transmit an encrypted first output of the homomorphic computations to the computing system, which may decrypt the encrypted first output using a homomorphic private key and generate decrypted output data indicative of a predicted likelihood that the data exchange represents fraudulent activity.
US11469875B2 Communication system and control method
A communication system includes: a plurality of sensor terminals each including a clock indicating an individual time and configured to detect sensing information related to a user and information detection time at which the sensing information has been detected; a management terminal configured to retain a reference time and adapted to communicate with the plurality of sensor terminals; and a relationship analysis unit configured to analyze a relationship among the users of the plurality of sensor terminals, in which the management terminal acquires the sensing information and the information detection time from each of the plurality of sensor terminals and corrects the information detection time acquired from each of the plurality of sensor terminals based on a lag between the individual time acquired from the corresponding sensor terminal and the reference time, and the relationship analysis unit analyzes the relationship using the sensing information and the corrected information detection time.
US11469874B2 Full-duplex wireless communication using beamforming
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide systems and techniques for full-duplex communication. A first system is characterized by techniques for communicating in full-duplex utilizing the Butler matrix beamformer for generating a spatial beam to be used for both uplink and downlink signaling, wherein the signaling utilizes the same time and frequency resources. A second system is characterized by techniques for communicating in full-duplex utilizing the Butler matrix beamformer to generate two spatial beams, one to be used for downlink and one to be used for uplink signaling, wherein the signaling utilizes the same time and frequency resources. Accordingly, the systems and techniques described herein are directed to low complexity, multi-user full-duplex communications.
US11469871B2 Signaling of SRS resources for PUSCH rate matching
User equipment, base station and methods are provided for user equipment uplink data transmission to a base station. In one embodiment, the user equipment includes receiving circuitry configured to receive signaling information in an uplink data grant about unavailable resource elements in a uplink subframe for uplink data transmission over a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) indicated by the data grant and processing circuitry configured to transmit the PUSCH on only available resource elements in the subframe.
US11469868B2 Method and apparatus for transmitting/receiving positioning reference signal
An apparatus and method for processing positioning reference signal are disclosed. A method may include receiving, by a narrow-band (NB) user equipment (UE), positioning reference signal (PRS) configuration information, determining, by the NB UE, narrowband PRS (NB PRS) configuration information for the NB UE, the NB PRS configuration information comprising information of an NB PRS reference cell that generates an NB PRS for the NB UE, determining, by the NB UE, PRS configuration information for a UE, the UE being assigned to use a frequency band unavailable for the NB UE, and the PRS configuration information comprising information of a PRS reference cell that generates a PRS for the UE, generating, based on the NB PRS configuration information and the PRS configuration information, a reference signal time difference (RSTD) measurement, and transmitting, by the NB UE, the RSTD measurement.
US11469866B2 Non-orthogonal multiple access configuration in split base station architectures
The present disclosure describes techniques and apparatuses for non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) configuration procedures in split base station architectures, including the configuration of user equipment (UE) for NOMA transmission. The base station receives a trigger relating to a UE. Responsive to the trigger, the base station configures the UE to perform NOMA transmission by at least one of a Central Unit of the base station transmitting a first message including the NOMA configuration to a Distributed Unit of the base station and transmitting a second message including the NOMA configuration to the UE, the Central Unit transmitting the second message including the NOMA configuration to the UE, or the Distributed Unit transmitting a third message including the NOMA configuration to the Central Unit and the Central Unit transmitting the second message including the NOMA configuration to the UE.
US11469865B2 Method and device in UE and base station for wireless communication
The disclosure provides a method and device in User Equipment (UE) and base station for wireless communication. The UE receives Q1 first-type information groups, and transmits or receives a first radio signal in a first time-frequency resource according to a configuration of a first information group; the first information group is one of the Q1 first-type information groups; a frequency domain position of the first time-frequency resource is used for determining the first information group from the Q1 first-type information groups; each of the Q1 first-type information groups includes at least one of relevant information to a subcarrier spacing. The disclosure establishes an association between the frequency domain position of the first time-frequency resource and the first information group, thereby simplifying the reception of the first-type information group, improving the flexibility of scheduling of frequency domain resources on unlicensed spectrum, and improving the overall performance of the system.
US11469862B2 Apparatus and buffer control method thereof in wireless communication system
A 5G communication system or pre-5G communication system for supporting a higher data rate than that of a beyond 4G communication system such as an LTE is provided. A method by an apparatus for controlling buffers in a wireless communication system comprises storing information related to a packet in at least one of a first buffer or a second buffer, transmitting data generated based on the packet, and, when an acknowledgement signal is received for the data, discarding the information.
US11469861B2 Method and apparatus for performing retransmission in NR V2X
Proposed are a method for performing retransmission by a first device (100) and an apparatus for supporting the same. The method may include: performing transmission of first information to a second device (200); and performing feedback-based retransmission or blind retransmission of the first information based on a delay deadline for the first information.
US11469860B2 Method and apparatus for reducing amount of memory required by hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) operations
A method reducing amount of memory utilized by hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) operations is disclosed. When an apparatus employing the method receives an LDPC encoded packet, the apparatus firstly estimates a signal quality value of the received packet, and performs an LDPC decoding algorithm on the received packet. If the received packet is not successfully decoded by the apparatus, the received and decoding-failed packet is compressed in order to reduce bit-width, and the compressed packet is stored in a memory device for later HARQ operations. The apparatus employing the method is also disclosed.
US11469857B2 Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving a feedback signal in a wireless communication system
A method performed by a terminal in a wireless communication system is provided, the method includes receiving, from a base station, a sidelink configured grant for a sidelink transmission, transmitting, to another terminal, a sidelink signal based on the sidelink configured grant, generating a second hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) acknowledgement (HARQ-ACK) information based on whether first HARQ-ACK information corresponding to the sidelink signal is received from the another terminal, and reporting on an uplink channel, to a base station, the second HARQ-ACK information.
US11469856B2 Retransmission of selected message portions in 5G/6G
When a received message is found to be corrupted in 5G or 6G, the receiver can request a retransmission. If only one message element is faulted, retransmitting the whole message may be a waste. Procedures are disclosed for the receiver to determine which message elements are likely faulted by measuring the modulation quality, based on how far each message element's modulation deviates from the states of the modulation scheme. The receiver can then indicate, in an acknowledgement for example, which portion of the message needs to be retransmitted. After receiving that retransmitted portion, the receiver can then produce a merged version by substituting the retransmitted portion in the as-received message, or can select the best-quality elements from the two versions for the merged copy, and thereby eliminate most or all of the faults. Networks supporting these protocols may have fewer delays, faster responses, improved reliability, and reduced resource usage by avoiding unnecessary retransmission volumes, thereby providing improved service to network users, according to some embodiments.
US11469855B2 Methods and systems for transmitting data payloads
A method of transmitting a data payload from one or more network nodes. The method includes transmitting a first data packet from a network node of the one or more network nodes and subsequently transmitting a second data packet from the network node of the one or more network nodes. The first data packet includes a set of blocks arranged in a first order and the second data packet including the set of blocks arranged in a second order that is different from the first order. Each block of the set of blocks includes a different section of the data payload and the sections of the data payload included by blocks of the set of blocks together define the entire data payload.
US11469854B2 Multi-level channel coding for wireless communications
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a transmitter device may segment a plurality of bits of a communication into a first set of bits and a second set of bits; process the first set of bits using a first processing chain and the second set of bits using a second processing chain, wherein the first set of bits is mapped to most significant bits (MSBs) of one or more symbols of a composite constellation and the second set of bits is mapped to least significant bits (LSBs) of the one or more symbols of the composite constellation, and wherein the composite constellation is formed from a plurality of lower order constellations; modulate the first set of bits and the second set of bits to generate a set of modulated symbols; and transmit the set of modulated symbols. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11469850B2 Method and device in UE and base station for wireless communication
The disclosure provides a method and a device in a User Equipment (UE) and a base station for wireless communication. The UE receives a first signaling and a first radio signal, and transmits first information; only X1 bit(s) in a first bit block is(are) used for generating the first radio signal, the first bit block is obtained as an output of channel coding of a first code block; the first signaling is used for determining that the X1 bit(s) cannot be used for decoding of the first code block with combining when channel decoding for the X1 bit(s) fails. Through the design of the first information, the disclosure implements the update of a state of buffer occupation of the UE or a state of channel decoding, to facilitate a base station to adjust a transmission policy in real time, thereby improving overall performances.
US11469848B2 Multi-channel optical phase detector, multi-channel sensing system and multi-laser synchronization system
A multi-channel sensing system is disclosed. The multi-channel sensing system includes a multi-channel sensor connector that wavelength-divides an optical pulse output from a pulsed laser into a plurality of channels in a spectrum domain, transmits each of a plurality of optical sub-pulses generated from the wavelength division to a channel path allocated for each channel in multi-channel paths, multiplexes the plurality of optical sub-pulses passed through the multi-channel paths and outputs an optical signal including the multiplexed optical sub-pulses; and a multi-channel optical phase detector that receives the optical signal output from the multi-channel connector and a reference signal which is synchronized to the pulse laser, and detects a channel-specific electrical signal that corresponds to a timing error between each of the plurality of optical sub-pulses included in the optical signal and the reference signal. At lease one of sensors is connected to at least one of the multi-channel paths.
US11469844B2 Method and apparatus for transmitting service flow based on flexible ethernet FlexE
Example embodiments of this application provide a method and an apparatus for transmitting a service flow based on FlexE. The method includes: sending, by a first network device, a first FlexE overhead frame to a second network device, where the first network device and the second network device transmit a service flow using a first FlexE group, and the first FlexE overhead frame includes FlexE group adjustment identification information and PHY information of a physical layer (PHY) included in a second FlexE group; receiving, by the first network device, a second FlexE overhead frame sent by the second network device, where the second FlexE overhead frame includes FlexE group adjustment acknowledgment identification information; adjusting, by the first network device, the first FlexE group to the second FlexE group; and sending, by the first network device, the service flow to the second network device based on the second FlexE group, to dynamically adjust a FlexE group.
US11469839B2 Methods, systems and devices of approximately synchronous broadcast of aircrafts
This invention is related to automatic monitoring and collaboration among aircrafts. Specifically, an aircraft receives the current and future state of adjacent aircrafts by broadcast, then analyzes the start time of collaborative tasks. Base on the start time and prior knowledge, it adjusts automatically the prediction accuracy requirements of its future states, the check interval of predicted state errors and the minimum check interval. And it makes a new prediction and broadcasts new future states based on the check results of prediction errors. In the invention, an aircraft does not periodically broadcast its states, but broadcasts irregularly its future states according to its current tasks, its states and surrounding environment. The invention guarantees that collaborative tasks can be can be correctly carried out among aircrafts while it reduces the bandwidth requirement of wireless communication. It provides guarantee of high density flight and collaboration among many aircrafts.
US11469837B2 Sidelink communication
One disclosure of the present specification provides a UE performing sidelink communication. The UE may include: at least one transceiver; at least one processor; and at least one memory that stores instructions and is operably electrically connectable with the at least one processor. An operation performed on the basis of an instruction executed by the at least one processor may include the steps of: receiving, via a PSSCH or a PSCCH, a DMRS from another UE; and measuring an RSRP of the DMRS on the basis of RSRP measurement requirements.
US11469835B2 Method and apparatus for reporting an ID of specific BWP among the multiple BWPs in wireless communication system
A method and an apparatus for reporting an ID of specific BWP among the multiple BWPs in a wireless communication system is provided. The method, by a UE, may include configuring multiple bandwidth parts (BWPs) including at least one of an active bandwidth part (BWP), receiving a received signal strength indicator (RSSI) measurement configuration and/or a channel occupancy measurement configuration from the network, performing a RSSI measurement and/or a channel occupancy measurement per each of the multiple BWPs, and reporting an identifier (ID) of a specific BWP among the multiple BWPs to the network when a condition related to the RSSI measurement and/or the channel occupancy measurement of the active BWP and the specific BWP is met.
US11469834B2 Radio link monitoring (RLM) evaluation mechanism for new radio (NR) systems
Methods, systems, and storage media are described for radio link monitoring (RLM) for new radio (NR). Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.
US11469829B2 Method and arrangement for signaling of parameters in a wireless network
A mobile terminal receives, over a first cell configured on a carrier frequency, at least one parameter associated with a second cell configured on a carrier frequency. The at least one parameter comprises a cell identity. The mobile terminal then derives at least one physical layer characteristic for the second cell based on the received at least one parameter. Thereby, the mobile terminal is able to receive transmissions over the second cell, even if it could not initially detect the presence of the cell.
US11469826B2 System and methods for cable fiber node splitting using coherent optics
A coherent optical transmitter is in operable communication with an optical fiber an includes a plurality of analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) configured to (i) receive a plurality of radio frequency analog input signals, respectively, and (ii) convert the received plurality of RF analog input signals into a plurality of respective digital data streams. The transmitter further includes a source laser configured to output at least two orthogonal polarization component signals, and at least two polarization modulators configured to modulate (i) an in-phase portion output from a first ADC, (ii) an in-quadrature portion output from a second ADC, and (iii) one polarization component signal of the at least two orthogonal polarization component signals. The transmitter further includes a polarization beam combiner configured to (i) multiplex the respective outputs of the at least two polarization modulators, and (ii) transmit the multiplexed output from the polarization beam combiner to the optical fiber.
US11469823B2 Optical communication system
A downhole optical communications system provided at a downhole location in use, the downhole communications system being for communicating between the downhole location and an uphole location, such as a surface location. The downhole optical communications system comprises a downhole optical transmitter configured to emit an optical signal for transmission over an optical transmission channel between the uphole location and the downhole optical transmitter; wherein the downhole optical transmitter is configured so as to produce a response to an optical signal received from the optical transmission channel and the downhole optical communications system is configured to determine data represented by the received optical signal from the response produced by the downhole optical transmitter.
US11469822B1 Systems and methods for multiband delta sigma digitization
A digital mobile fronthaul (MFH) network includes a baseband processing unit (BBU) having a digitization interface configured to digitize, using delta-sigma digitization, at least one wireless service for at least one radio access technology. The network further includes a transport medium in operable communication with the BBU. The transport medium is configured to transmit a delta-sigma digitized wireless service from the BBU. The network further includes a remote radio head (RRH) configured to operably receive the delta-sigma digitized wireless service from the BBU over the transport medium.
US11469821B2 Interference cancellation methods and apparatus
Methods and apparatus for interference cancelation in a radio frequency communications device are described. In various embodiments a signal to be transmitted in converted into an optical signal and processed using an optical filter assembly including one or more optical filters to generate an optical interference cancelation signal. The optical interference cancelation signal is converted into an analog radio frequency interference cancelation signal using an optical to electrical converter prior to the analog radio frequency interference cancelation signal being combined with a received signal to cancel interference, e.g., self interference. The optical filter assembly can include a large number of taps, e.g., 30, 50, 100 or more. Each tap may be implemented as a separate optical filter or series of optical filters. Delays and/or gain of the optical filters can be controlled dynamically based on channel estimates which may change due to changes in the environment and/or communications device position.
US11469820B2 Adaptive optical apparatus, optical system, and optical wavefront compensation method
An adaptive optical apparatus includes a first deformable mirror that includes a reflecting surface reflecting light propagated through an atmosphere, and a drive unit having a plurality of drive elements and changing an uneven shape of the reflecting surface, a second deformable mirror that includes a reflecting surface reflecting the light from the first deformable mirror and a drive unit having a plurality of drive elements and changing an uneven shape of the reflecting surface, a detector that detects light intensity of the light from the first deformable mirror and the second deformable mirror, and a controller that controls the drive unit of each of the first deformable mirror and the second deformable mirror. The controller is configured to execute a first update operation of controlling the drive unit of one deformable mirror based on a detected value by the detector.
US11469819B2 Method of transmitting signals in visible light communication and terminal for same
Proposed is a signal transmission method for a transmitting end performing visible light communication. The signal transmission method for a transmitting end performing visible light communication comprises: a step of modulating a signal; and a step of applying analog dimming control on the modulated signal and transmitting same. Meanwhile, the analog dimming control may include biasing of the modulated signal, and scaling of the modulated signal.
US11469816B2 Distributed sensing apparatus
A distributed sensing apparatus based on Optical Time Domain Reflectometry, OTDR, including an optical source; an optical splitter in optical communication with the optical source, the optical splitter having first and second outputs; a sensing fibre in optical communication with the first output of the optical splitter; a combining unit arranged to combine a reference signal derived from the second output of the optical splitter with a backscattered signal derived from the sensing fibre, wherein the combining unit comprises one or more 3×3 fused fibre couplers; and a signal processing unit configured for processing information derived from the combining unit so as to provide distributed sensing data. The combining unit includes a polarization diversity arrangement including one or more polarization sensitive elements.
US11469814B2 Beam management of a layer-1 millimeter wave repeater using wideband signal
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a repeater may transmit, via a first interface, information associated with a capability of the repeater to provide a wideband signal on a second interface. The repeater may receive via the first interface, a configuration for transmitting the wideband signal on the second interface, and may transmit the wideband signal on the second interface based at least in part on the configuration. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11469804B1 Sectorized analog beam search system
Technologies directed to sectorized analog beam searching are described. One method includes a first wireless device receiving a first destination address of a second wireless device, a first angle value corresponding to a first direction, and a second angle value corresponding to a second direction. The first wireless device generates a first signal beam transmitted in the first direction and spanning a first geographic region and receives an RSSI value corresponding to the first signal beam. The first wireless generates a second signal beam transmitted in the second direction and spanning a second geographic region and receives a second RSSI value corresponding to the second signal beam. The first wireless device determines that the first RSSI value is greater than the second RSSI value. The first wireless device determines, using a third signal beam a third angle value corresponding to a third direction located within the first geographic region.
US11469803B2 Multi-part layer 1 reporting
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment may transmit a first part of a Layer 1 measurement report, wherein the first part includes measurement information for a first set of beams; and transmit a second part of the Layer 1 measurement report, wherein the second part includes measurement information for a second set of beams, wherein the second set of beams is different than the first set of beams, and wherein the first part and the second part are transmitted using different time resources. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11469802B2 Channel aggregation digital beamforming
In an embodiment, an apparatus includes a first plurality of digital beamformers associated with a first channel, the first plurality of digital beamformers configured to encode each data beam of a first plurality of data beams of the first channel to generate an encoded first plurality of data beams; a second plurality of digital beamformers associated with a second channel different from the first channel, the second plurality of digital beamformers configured to encode each data beam of a second plurality of data beams of the second channel to generate an encoded second plurality of data beams; and a channel combiner, electrically coupled to the first and second plurality of digital beamformers, and configured to generate a combined channel comprising an aggregation of at least a portion of the encoded first plurality of data beams and at least a portion of the encoded second plurality of data beams.
US11469801B2 Beam tracking for periodic user equipment movement
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described techniques provide for the identification of a sequence of beamforming parameters that are used for communications between a user equipment (UE) and a base station using a sequence of transmission beams. A UE may measure received reference signals that are transmitted in a series of downlink transmission beams from a base station, and report measurement parameters associated with the downlink transmission beams to the base station as part of a beam tracking and beam refinement procedure. The base station may provide transmission configuration indicator (TCI) states that are associated with each transmission beam. The TCI states may be recorded over a course of a periodic movement of the UE, and may be used deterministically to identify beamforming parameters for transmission and reception of a subsequent series of downlink transmission beams when the UE makes a subsequent same periodic movement.
US11469799B2 Unified antenna system and method supporting 4G and 5G modems in same device
An information handling system (IHS) includes a sensor for sensing a physical configuration of the IHS, the physical configuration dependent upon a position of a hinge of a housing of the IIS. A first proximity sensor probe may sense whether a first biological entity element is proximate to a first antenna of the IHS, and a second proximity sensor probe may sense whether a second biological entity element is proximate to a second antenna of the IHS. The IHS may reconfigure use of at least one of the first antenna and the second antenna in response to the sensing of at least one of the first proximity sensor probe and the second proximity sensor probe.
US11469798B2 Apparatus and methods for radio frequency front-ends
Apparatus and methods for radio frequency front-ends are provided. In certain configurations, a radio frequency front-end includes ultrahigh band (UHB) transmit and receive modules employed for both transmission and reception of UHB signals via at least two primary antennas and at least two diversity antennas, thereby supporting both 4×4 receive MIMO and 4×4 transmit MIMO with respect to one or more UHB frequency bands, such as Band 42, Band 43, and/or Band 48. The radio frequency front-end can operate with carrier aggregation using one or more UHB carrier frequencies to provide flexibility in widening bandwidth for uplink and/or downlink communications.
US11469794B2 Apparatus, system and method of communicating a physical layer protocol data unit (PPDU)
For example, an EDMG STA may generate an LDPC coded bit stream for a user based on data bits for the user in an EDMG PPDU, the LDPC coded bit stream for the user including a concatenation of a plurality of LDPC codewords, a count of the plurality of LDPC codewords is based at least on a codeword length for the user and on a code rate for the user; generate encoded and padded bits for the user by concatenating the LDPC coded bit stream with a plurality of coded pad zero bits, a count of the coded pad zero bits is based at least on a count of one or more spatial streams for the user and on the count of the plurality of LDPC codewords for the user; and distribute the encoded and padded bits for the user to the one or more spatial streams for the user.
US11469793B2 Wireless access point device
A wireless access point device includes a main frame, an antenna module, a signal transceiving element, an unlocking assembly and a fastener. The main frame includes a casing and a first connection portion formed with a fastening recess, connected to the casing and communicates with the internal space. The signal transceiving element is located in the casing. The antenna module includes a waveguide and a second connection portion disposed on one end of the waveguide. The second connection portion is detachably connected to the first connection portion to couple to the signal transceiving element. The unlocking assembly is movably located in the fastening recess. The fastener includes a buckle, and an elastic member that is connected to the second connection portion and the buckle. The antenna module is fixed on the main frame when the buckle is inserted into the fastening recess.
US11469791B2 Cascade of filters and a method for filtering an analog radio-frequency input signal
A cascade comprising multiple filters according to an embodiment comprises a filter, which includes a splitter configured to split an analog radio-frequency input signal into at least a first signal and a second signal, a first signal path configured to generate, based on the first signal, a time-delayed signal delayed by a predetermined delay time in the time domain, a second signal path configured to generate, based on the second signal, a phase-shifted signal shifted by a controllable predetermined phase shift in the phase domain, and a coupler configured to generate an output signal based on the time-delayed signal and the phase-shifted signal. Using an embodiment may improve a trade-off between frequency-related flexibility and frequency agility of a receiver infrastructure.
US11469789B2 Methods and systems for comprehensive security-lockdown
An electronic lock can enter a lockdown mode in response to a lockdown command comprising a mechanical command, e.g. a button or door handle being pressed on the lock in a predefined time-series sequence, or touching the lock in a time-series sequence). Alternatively, an audio or visual command can be issued, e.g. saying certain words or making a hand gesture. The lock may require additional authentication before executing the lockdown command, e.g. recognizing an authorized electronic key. Other embodiments are also provided.
US11469786B2 Communication system and communication method
Provided is a wireless communication apparatus wherein channel estimation accuracy is improved while keeping the position of each bit in a frame, even when a modulation system having a large modulation multiple value is used for a data symbol. In the wireless communication apparatus, an encoding section encodes and outputs transmitting data to a bit converting section, and the bit converting section converts at least one bit of a plurality of bits constituting a data symbol to be used for channel estimation, among the encoded bit strings, into ‘1’ or ‘0’ and outputs it to a modulating section. The modulating section modulates the bit string inputted from the bit converting section by using a single modulation mapper and a plurality of data symbols are generated.
US11469784B2 Spur estimating receiver system
One example includes a receiver system. The receiver system includes an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) configured to convert an analog input signal into a digital output signal at a sampling frequency. The receiver system also includes a spur correction system configured to receive the digital output signal and to estimate spurs associated with the digital output signal and to selectively correct a subset of the spurs associated with a set of frequencies that are based on the sampling frequency.
US11469783B2 Apparatus, systems, and methods for selecting a wireless device antenna for communication
Example systems and methods of a wireless device use a signal attribute detector to determine a signal attribute value associated with a first frame received via a first antenna. Media access control (MAC) logic can detect that the first frame indicates an acknowledgement (ACK) of a second frame transmitted by the wireless device. Responsive to the detection of the ACK by the MAC logic, an antenna evaluator uses the signal attribute value to select one of the first antenna and the second antenna to transmit or receive a third frame.
US11469777B2 Method for optimizing protograph-based LDPC code over underwater acoustic channel
The present disclosure provides a method for optimizing a protograph-based LDPC code over an underwater acoustic (UAW) channel. The traditional protograph-based LDPC code over an UAW channel does not consider performance in an error floor region. The method first determines parameters such as a protograph-based LDPC code length, a basic protograph, a target decoding threshold, a threshold adjustment factor, and an ACE check parameter. The protograph is optimized, and the method constructs a parity check matrix by using a UAW channel-based PEG/ACE hybrid algorithm, performs ACE check on the parity check matrix, and calculates a decoding threshold for the matrix passing the check. If the decoding threshold is within a range of an iterative decoding threshold, the parity check matrix is a final optimized matrix. Otherwise, the method continues to optimize the protograph until a parity check matrix passing the check is obtained.
US11469776B2 Method and apparatus for low density parity check channel coding in wireless communication system
A low density parity check (LDPC) channel encoding method for use in a wireless communications system includes a communication device encoding an input bit sequence by using a LDPC matrix to obtain an encoded bit sequence for transmission. The LDPC matrix is obtained based on a lifting factor Z and a base matrix. The encoding method can be used in various communications systems including the fifth generation (5G) telecommunication systems, and can support various encoding requirements for information bit sequences with different code lengths.
US11469764B2 Optical comb source for content-addressable memory encoders
One embodiment provides an optical encoder. The optical encoder includes an optical comb source to generate a multi-wavelength optical signal; a number of optical filters sequentially coupled to the optical comb source, with a respective optical filter being tunable to pass or block a particular wavelength of the multi-wavelength optical signal based on a corresponding bit value of a multi-bit search word; and a common output for the optical filters to output the filtered multi-wavelength optical signal, which encodes the multi-bit search word and can be used as an optical search signal for searching an optical content-addressable memory (CAM).
US11469760B2 High speed transmitter
A single stage transmitter that operates at high speed is configured to operate as a driver in write mode and a termination in read mode. The driver configuration includes two circuits. The first circuit includes a PMOS cross-coupled device and a PMOS cascode circuit. The second circuit includes a NMOS cross-coupled device and a NMOS cascode circuit. The PMOS cross-coupled device and the NMOS cross-coupled device is connected in series by alternating current (AC) coupling capacitors. The termination configuration includes a third circuit including MOSFET transmission gates and an inverter controlled by a termination mode enable signal. In write mode, the third circuit of the single stage transmitter is turned off and the first and second circuits are operational. In read mode, the first and second circuits of the single stage transmitter are inactive and the third circuit is operational.
US11469757B2 Solid-state power switch
Systems, methods, techniques and apparatuses of power switches are disclosed. One exemplary embodiment is a power switch comprising a first semiconductor device and a second semiconductor device coupled together in a first anti-series configuration between a first terminal and a second terminal; a third semiconductor device and a fourth semiconductor device coupled together in a second anti-series configuration between the first terminal and the second terminal; a controller configured to operate the power switch to simultaneously conduct a first portion of a load current from the first terminal to the second terminal by closing the first semiconductor device and the second semiconductor device, and to conduct a second portion of the load current from the first terminal to the second terminal by closing the third semiconductor device and the fourth semiconductor device.
US11469752B2 Power device driver and method
The present application provides a power device driver including a detection module coupled to the power device and configured to detect the state of the power device; a driving module coupled to the detection module and the power device respectively and configured to detect the power of the detection module. As a result, the power device is regulated; wherein the detection module includes a fast detection sub-module configured to detect a state of the power device within a preset time period after the input signal of the driving device is invalid, and controlling the driving module to softly turn off the power device when there is overcurrent. The present application also provides a corresponding power device driving method and electric equipment.
US11469751B2 Drive circuit, drive method, and semiconductor system
A drive circuit includes: a control section generating a control signal; a first level shift section raising a level of a signal from the control section; a high side drive section controlling a semiconductor device; and a second level shift section lowering a level of a signal from the high side drive section for input to the control section. The high side drive section has an error detection section maintaining an output of an error detection signal when the semiconductor device is in an error status until a release signal is input, the control section has an error handling section outputting the release signal to the high side drive section via the first level shift section when the error detection signal is input via the second level shift section, and the error detection section stops the output of the error detection signal when the release signal is input.
US11469749B2 Power controller configured to distinguish an intentional signal associated with a manual rescue mode from an unintentional signal associated with a short circuit
A power controller with a cable connected remote controlling device configured to transmit a pulsed instruction signal according to a predetermined signal pattern to the power controller. The power controller determines if the instruction signal corresponds with a predetermined signal pattern. If the instruction signal corresponds with a predetermined signal pattern, the controller passes the instruction signal to switches that control power supply of an electric device.
US11469747B1 Shift register and electronic device including the same
A shift register generates a synthesized pulse having a different pulse width according to which one of a first phase pulse and a second phase pulse is inputted, generates an internal shifted synthesized pulse and a shifted synthesized pulse from the synthesized pulse, and generates a detection signal by detecting a pulse width of the internal shifted synthesized pulse. The shift register outputs the shifted synthesized pulse as one of a first shifted phase pulse and a second shifted phase pulse based on the detection signal.
US11469746B2 Integrated device having phase interpolator and input controller thereof
An integrated circuit device includes a sensing circuit configured to determine a delay code from a plurality of delay codes using a phase interpolation (PI) code and a plurality of input clock phases, a variable delay circuit coupled to the sensing circuit and configured to generate a variable delay based on the delay code and generate a delayed PI code using the PI code and the delay code, the delayed PI code corresponding to a code obtained from adding the variable delay to the PI code, and a phase interpolator coupled to the variable delay circuit and configured to generate an output clock phase from the plurality of input clock phases using the delayed PI code.
US11469745B2 Latch
A circuit includes cross coupled invertors including a first invertor and a second inventor. The first invertor and the second invertor are cross coupled at a first data node and a second data node. An input unit is coupled between the cross-coupled invertors and a power node. The input unit controls the cross-coupled invertors in response to a first input signal received at a first input terminal of the input unit and a second input signal received at a second input terminal of the input unit. A first transistor is connected between the power node and a supply node. The first transistor connects the power node to the supply node in response to an enable signal changing to a first value. A second transistor is connected between the power node and ground. The second transistor connects the power node to the ground in response to the enable signal changing to a second value.
US11469744B1 Level shifter
A level shifter includes a pre-level shifter and a selector. The selector is coupled to the pre-level shifter. The pre-level shifter shifts an input digital voltage to a first digital voltage and a second digital voltage. The levels of the first digital voltage and the second digital voltage transition sequentially in time when the level of the input digital voltage transitions from one logic to the other. The selector selects and outputs the first digital voltage whose level transitions earlier in time compared to the transition of the level of the second digital voltage.
US11469741B1 Circuit for improving edge-rates in voltage-mode transmitters
The driver circuit includes a pull-up network having a first pull-up transistor controlled by a data signal, a second pull-up transistor coupled between the first pull-up transistor and a first power supply voltage, and a third pull-up transistor coupled in parallel with the second pull-up transistor. The third pull-up transistor is configured to turn on for at least one clock cycle responsive to a change in the logic level of the data signal being detected.
US11469732B2 Method of fabricating a SiC resonator
A method of making a SiC resonator includes forming a layer of an oxide material on a relatively thick wafer of SiC; bonding the layer of oxide material on the relatively thick wafer of SiC to a handle wafer having at least an oxide exterior surface, the resulting bond being substantially free of voids; planarizing the relatively thick wafer of SiC to a desired thickness; forming top and bottom electrodes on the wafer of SiC wafer to define a SiC wafer resonator portion; and forming a trench around the top and bottom electrodes, the tench completely penetrating the planarized wafer of SiC around a majority of a distance surrounding said top and bottom electrodes, except for one or more tether regions of the planarized wafer of SiC which remain physically coupled a remaining portion the SiC wafer resonator portion which defines a frame formed of the planarized wafer of SiC surrounding the SiC wafer resonator portion.
US11469731B2 Systems and methods for identifying and remediating sound masking
Some embodiments of the invention are directed to enabling a user to easily identify the frequency range(s) at which sound masking occurs, and addressing the masking, if desired. In this respect, the extent to which a first stem is masked by one or more second stems in a frequency range may depend not only on the absolute value of the energy of the second stem(s) in the frequency range, but also on the relative energy of the first stem with respect to the second stem(s) in the frequency range. Accordingly, some embodiments are directed to modeling sound masking as a function of the energy of the stem being masked and of the relative energy of the masked stem with respect to the masking stem(s) in the frequency range, such as by modeling sound masking as loudness loss, a value indicative of the reduction in loudness of a stem of interest caused by the presence of one or more other stems in a frequency range.
US11469728B2 Superconducting amplification circuit
The various embodiments described herein include methods, devices, and systems for fabricating and operating superconducting circuitry. In one aspect, an amplification circuit includes: (1) a superconducting component; (2) an amplifier coupled in parallel with the superconducting component such that the superconducting component is in a feedback loop of the amplifier; (3) a voltage source coupled to a first input of the amplifier; (4) one or more resistors coupled to a second input of the amplifier; and (5) an output terminal coupled to an output of the amplifier.
US11469726B2 Highly efficient dual-drive power amplifier for high reliability applications
A dual-drive power amplifier (PA) where the PA core includes a differential pair of transistors M1 and M2 that are driven by a coupling network having two transmission-line couplers, where a first transmission line section of a coupler is configured to transmit an input signal Vin through to drive a gate of the opposite transistor, while the second transmission line section is grounded at one end and coupled with the first transmission line section such that a coupled portion αVin of the input signal Vin drives the source terminal of a corresponding transistor. The arrangement of the coupling network allows the source terminals to be driven below ground potential. Embodiments disclosed here further provide an input matching network, a driver, an inter-stage matching network, and an output network for practical implementation of the PA core.
US11469724B2 Free-boost class-e amplifier
Systems, methods and apparatus for wireless charging are disclosed. A charging apparatus has an amplifier stage, a power switching stage and a controller. The amplifier stage has a choke that receives a current from an input of the amplifier stage, a resonant network coupled to an output of the choke and that provides an output current to a load, and a first switch configured to short the output of the choke to circuit ground when turned on. The power switching stage may be configured to couple a power supply to the input of the amplifier stage and may have a second switch operable to couple the input of the amplifier stage to circuit ground when turned on. The controller may be configured to control operation of the first switch and the second switch in accordance with a timing sequence that defines a cycle of the output current.
US11469723B2 Self-boosting amplifier
The technology described in this document can be embodied in an apparatus that includes an amplifier that includes a first Zeta converter connected to a power supply and a load. The amplifier also includes a second Zeta converter connected to the power supply and the load. The second Zeta converter is driven by a complementary duty cycle relative to the first Zeta converter. The amplifier also includes a controller to provide an audio signal to the first Zeta converter and the second Zeta converter for delivery to the load.
US11469721B2 Uplink multiple input-multiple output (MIMO) transmitter apparatus
An uplink multiple input-multiple output (MIMO) transmitter apparatus includes a transmitter chain that includes a sigma-delta circuit that creates a summed (sigma) signal and a difference (delta) signal from two original signals to be transmitted. These new sigma and delta signals are amplified by power amplifiers to a desired output level before having two signals reconstructed from the amplified sigma and amplified delta signals by a second circuit. These reconstructed signals match the two original signals in content but are at a desired amplified level relative to the two original signals. The reconstructed signals are then transmitted through respective antennas as uplink signals. By employing this uplink MIMO transmitter apparatus, it is possible to use smaller power amplifiers, which may reduce footprint, power consumption, and costs of the uplink MIMO transmitter apparatus.
US11469719B2 Musical beat detection system and method for lighting control
A system for controlling a plurality of light sources particularly LED's that are provided in a number of different arrangements including a light string and controlled from a controller that includes an input microphone for detecting an audio signal, at least one pre-amplifier, a microcomputer unit receiving signals from the pre-amplifier, and a circuit for driving a plurality of LED and that enables lighting control of the plurality of LED's in accordance with the input audio signal and within a wide dynamic range.
US11469708B2 Ground-fault detecting device and related method
A ground-fault detecting device includes: a first detecting module, having a first input terminal, a second input terminal, and a third input terminal coupled to a first-phase electric power, a second-phase electric power, and a third-phase electric power on an AC side of a photovoltaic power generating system respectively, for sampling voltages of the first-phase electric power, the second-phase electric power, and the third-phase electric power to generate a first sampled voltage, a second sampled voltage, and a third sampled voltage respectively; and a controller, coupled to the first detecting module, for determining if a ground-fault occurs in the AC side before the photovoltaic power generating system is connected to a grid according to the first sampled voltage, the second sampled voltage, and the third sampled voltage; wherein the controller generates an alarm signal when the ground-fault occurs in the AC side.
US11469707B2 Stowing of photovoltaic modules for hail mitigation
A method may include obtaining information from a weather forecasting service that relates to indicators of an incoming hail event. The method may include determining a stowing score that quantifies whether the hail event is likely to occur within a period of time based on the information from the weather forecasting service. Responsive to the stowing score exceeding a threshold value, a time at which the incoming hail event is likely to occur may be predicted based on the weather forecasting service information. The threshold value may indicate a threshold likelihood of the hail event occurring or a threshold period of time before occurrence. The method may include determining a wind direction at the predicted time at which the hail event is likely to occur and stowing photovoltaic modules based on the wind direction.
US11469701B2 Technologies for adaptive multi-pulse commutation for brushless direct current motors
A control system includes a motor controller coupled to a brushless direct current motor. The motor controller determines a first start time and a first duration for a first pulse and a second start time and a second duration for a second pulse relative to a commutation cycle of the motor. The motor controller energizes a winding of the motor with the first pulse and the second pulse within the commutation cycle.
US11469694B2 Power delivery system and method
A power delivery system includes a first inverter, a second inverter, and a turbocharger assist device. The first inverter is electrically connected to a primary bus and configured to receive electric current from an alternator via the primary bus to supply the electric current to a first load. The alternator generates the electric current based on mechanical energy received from an engine. The second inverter is electrically connected to a secondary bus discrete from the primary bus. The turbocharger assist device is mechanically connected to a turbocharger operably coupled to the engine. The turbocharger assist device is electrically connected to the secondary bus and configured to generate electric current based on rotation of a rotor of the turbocharger. The second inverter is configured to receive the electric current generated by the turbocharger assist device via the secondary bus to supply the electric current to a second load.
US11469691B2 Unmanned aircraft, information processing method, and recording medium
An unmanned aircraft includes: a processor; and at least two generators that generate thrust for the unmanned aircraft to fly, the at least two generators each including a corresponding one of rotor blades that produce airflows. In the unmanned aircraft, the processor generates a control request for changing a rotational speed of at least one of the rotor blades of the at least two generators to reduce a difference between rotational speeds, in response to start of sound recording by a microphone, and the at least two generators rotate the rotor blades in accordance with the control request.
US11469690B2 Electrode pairs having saw-tooth configuration and artificial muscles including same
An electrode pair is provided including a first electrode and a second electrode. Each of the first electrode and the second electrode have an outer surface, an inner surface, a first end, a second end, and a lead extending outwardly from the first end. The lead has a first width at the first end. The second end of at least one of the first electrode and the second electrode have a recess formed therein having a first terminus and a second terminus. A second width extends between the first terminus and the second terminus of the recess. The recess is defined by a saw-tooth pattern. When the first electrode is positioned on the second electrode, the recess of the at least one of the first electrode is adjacent the lead of the other electrode.
US11469680B2 Power converter
A current sensor is provided on a bus bar via which a reactor is connected to a power module. The reactor is separated from the current sensor by a partition made of metal having a magnetic shielding effect. An output terminal of the reactor is provided on either one of a surface of the reactor on a first side and a surface of the reactor on a second side, the first side being farther from a mounting surface of a power converter across a plane passing through the center of the reactor, the second side being closer to the mounting surface from the plane.
US11469679B2 Power converter device with non-overlapping bus bars
In a power conversion device, cable connection positions of connections in which a plurality of bus bars is respectively connected to external line cables are non-overlapping with each other as viewed from a side on which the external line cables are pulled out.
US11469674B2 Resonant DC-DC converter
A power conversion system is provided. The power conversion system includes N power conversion circuits. Each power conversion circuit includes an input, an output, two switching power conversion units and at least one resonant capacitor. The input and output are configured to receive an input voltage and output an output voltage respectively. Each switching power conversion unit includes a plurality of switches and a winding. The plurality of switches operates periodically according to a switching period. A dotted terminal of one winding is electrically coupled to an undotted terminal of the other winding. The two windings are magnetically coupled to each other to form a transformer. In one switching period, the resonant capacitor stores an energy or outputs the stored energy as the corresponding switch is turned on or off. A resonance is generated between the resonant capacitor and inductor with a resonant frequency and a resonant period.
US11469671B2 Power management method of an integrated circuit, and corresponding integrated circuit
The integrated circuit includes a first node intended to be biased at a first voltage, a second node intended to be biased at a second voltage and having a non-negligible capacitive coupling with the first node. A power supply management device comprises a voltage booster configured to boost a power supply voltage and comprising boost stages configured to generate intermediate voltages on intermediate nodes. A compatibility detection circuit is configured to detect compatibility between the second voltage and one of the intermediate voltages, and, if the second voltage is compatible with an intermediate voltage, to couple the at least one second node to the compatible intermediate node.
US11469670B2 Methods and apparatus to improve power converter on-time generation
To improve power converter ON-time generation, an example apparatus includes: a phase frequency detector to determine a phase difference between a first signal and a second signal; a first pulse generator to generate a first time signal at a second time, in which the first signal is associated with a first time delay based on the phase difference; and a second pulse generator coupled to the first pulse generator. The second pulse generator is configured to: generate a second time signal at a third time, in which the third time is after the second time; and obtain a digital word based on the phase difference at a first time, in which the first time is before the second time and the third time, and the second time signal is associated with a second time delay based on the phase difference.
US11469661B2 Multiphase inductive boost converter with multiple operational phases
A battery management system configured to electrically couple to a battery may include a boost converter comprising a plurality of switches arranged to provide a boosted output voltage at an output of the boost converter from a source voltage of the battery and a bypass switch coupled between the battery and the output, wherein the battery management system is operable in a plurality of modes comprising a bypass mode wherein the source voltage is bypassed to the output and when the battery management system is in the bypass mode, at least one switch of the plurality of switches is enabled to increase a conductance between the battery and the output.
US11469650B2 Method for manufacturing armature
The method for manufacturing an armature includes a step of independently pressing pressing-target segment conductors by a plurality of pressing jigs disposed for each of the pressing-target segment conductors, such that the plurality of pressing jigs are movable relative to each other, at least either one of first segment conductors and second segment conductors serving as the pressing-target segment conductors.
US11469647B2 Oil cooling system for a stator of an electric machine
An electric machine including a rotor and a stator positioned about the rotor. The stator includes a stator core having a plurality of stator teeth and a plurality of stator windings supported by the stator core about the plurality of stator teeth. The plurality of stator windings include a first end turn and a second end turn. The stator includes a plurality of interlocking insulators extending about corresponding ones of the plurality of stator teeth. Each of the plurality of interlocking insulators includes a first base portion extending circumferentially outwardly in a first direction and a second base portion extending circumferentially outwardly in a second direction. The first base portion being configured to inter-engage with a second base portion on an adjacent interlocking insulator to form a coolant passage and a coolant barrier about the air gap.
US11469646B2 Oil distribution in a hybrid module
A drive module for a vehicle includes an input extending along an axis and configured to be driven by an engine. An electric motor has a rotor carrier hub configured to be rotated about the axis. The rotor carrier hub is non-rotatably connected to a torque converter cover and is selectively coupled to the input via a clutch. The rotor carrier hub has an inner surface defining an interior, an outer surface defining an exterior, and a plurality of holes extending through the rotor carrier hub from the inner surface to the outer surface to enable oil to transfer from the interior to the exterior. This provides a controlled and relative constant oil flow for cooling the drive module.
US11469644B2 Multipart rotor shaft for an electric machine
A multipart rotor shaft for an electric machine comprises a first shaft journal with a first end flange and a first axial passage bore, a second shaft journal with a second end flange. The rotor shaft also includes a hollow carrier for a laminated rotor core, a line element for conducting a cooling medium, and a separating element which divides a cavity between the carrier and the line element into a first partial cavity and a second partial cavity.
US11469634B2 Rotor cooling system with increased coolant residence time for electric motor
A permanent magnet electric motor includes a shaft extending along a longitudinal axis, wherein the shaft defines a shaft jacket extending along a first direction, a rotor mounted on the shaft, a stator disposed about the rotor. The rotor defines a plurality of longitudinal channels each with the shaft jacket. The longitudinal channels are part of a rotor jacket. The rotor jacket includes a plurality of inlets fluidly interconnecting the shaft jacket and the plurality of the longitudinal channels. The rotor jacket includes an inner edge and an outer edge opposite the inner edge. The rotor jacket includes a plurality of outlets each in fluid communication with the plurality of longitudinal channels. Each of the outlets is closer to the inner edge than to the outer edge of the rotor jacket.
US11469631B2 Rotor and method of manufacturing the same
A rotor that is downsized while achieving high output of the electric motor is provided. The rotor includes a plurality of main magnets and a plurality of auxiliary magnets. The auxiliary magnets are fit into a plurality of respective grooves formed along a rotation shaft direction in an outer periphery of a rotation shaft arranged at the center of the rotor, are projected from the outer periphery of the rotation shaft to an outer side of a radial direction, and have a magnetization direction along a circumferential direction of the rotor. Magnetic field directions of the auxiliary magnets that are adjacent to each other are opposite to each other in the circumferential direction. The main magnets are arranged in projected parts of the auxiliary magnets that are adjacent to each other and have a magnetization direction that is along the radial direction of the rotor.
US11469630B2 Common lamination component for accommodating multiple conductor geometries in an electric machine
Rectangular conductor wires are often used in alternator applications requiring a high slot fill to maximize output and efficiency. However for lower output and efficiency applications, round conductor wire may increase cost competiveness in these alternators. A common lamination for a core alternatively accommodates both rectangular conductor wires and round conductor wires for different applications without any other component changes. The lamina has a slot that aligns round wire in a single row within the slot and provides a predetermined clearance from the slot opening. A stator core formed from these laminae has a relatively high slot fill factor when wound with the round wire. The same stator core can be alternatively wound with square wire to increase the slot fill factor even higher. The common lamination results in two stator configurations: a high slot fill version (round wire) and a very high slot fill version (square wire).
US11469628B2 Predictive phase tracking in wireless power delivery environments
Systems and methods are described for receiving wireless power and providing wired power. In some embodiments, a predictive phase estimation apparatus comprises a transceiver module configured to receive a plurality of beaconing signals from a wireless client during a beacon cycle. The predictive phase estimation apparatus also comprises a phase compensation module configured to store the received plurality of beaconing signals, a phase predictor module is coupled to the transceiver module and configured to calculate predictive phases based on the received plurality of beaconing signals and based on beaconing signals received from the wireless client prior to the beacon cycle, and a signal converter coupled to the transceiver module. The signal converter is configured to form transmission signals based on the predictive phases and supply the transmission signals to the transceiver module. The transceiver module also transmits the transmission signals for delivery of wireless power to the wireless client.
US11469623B2 Power receiver, power transmitter, power transceiver, and power transmission system
A power receiver includes a power reception interface that receives wireless power and a controller that transmits an emergency power transmission request for the wireless power during an emergency.
US11469621B2 Wireless charging apparatus using multiple coils and wireless charging system comprising the same
Provided are a wireless charging apparatus in which multiple coils overlaps with one another on separated cores, and a wireless charging system including such wireless charging apparatus. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the wireless charging apparatus includes a plurality of plate coils spaced apart from one another, a first coil disposed on the plurality plate coils, and a second coil disposed on the first coil to partially overlap with the first coil.
US11469618B2 Multilevel switched-capacitor AC-DC rectifier for wireless charging with power regulation
Described herein is a wireless charging system including switched capacitor (SC) rectifiers with output regulation. The load for the receiver on mobile devices using wireless charging is a battery. Regulation is needed for battery charging applications, e.g. constant voltage charging, constant current charging, and pulsed charging. For this purpose, the wireless power transfer (WPT) receiver can possess some “intelligence” to monitor the output voltage/current, adjust the behavior of the electronic circuitries and achieve a closed-loop control. Because a multilevel switched-capacitor (MSC) rectifier has output control ability, this can allow the MSC rectifier to directly charge the battery without an additional DC/DC charger on-board the device.
US11469615B2 Device for wireless charging of at least one portable electronic device capable of being fixed to a portion of furniture
A device for wireless charging of portable electronic devices is provided. The device is capable of being fixed to a piece of furniture and includes a charger configured to transmit electricity via induction; a horizontal arm of an angular shelf beneath which the charger is mounted; and an angular bracket configured to mount the device to the piece of furniture by adjusting a spacing between a vertical arm of the angular bracket and a vertical arm of the angular shelf to approximately a width of the piece of furniture, wherein the charger is mounted between the angular bracket and the angular shelf, and wherein the angular bracket is slidably mounted in relation to the vertical arm of the angular shelf.
US11469613B2 System for household electrical management and charging of electric vehicles and/or other high load appliances
A load-sharing device shares electrical load between a high-ranking load and a low-ranking load. A current transformer connected between a circuit breaker panel and the high-ranking load senses current draw. The current transformer closes a first switch when sufficient current is detected and opens the first switch otherwise. Low-voltage power is connected across nodes of the first switch. A control circuit is connected in parallel with the first switch to control one or more second switches connected between the circuit breaker panel and a low-ranking load. When there is current flow in the control circuit, the second switches are closed, thereby permitting power delivery to the low-ranking load and when there is no current flow in the control circuit, the one or more second switches are open circuited. When the first switch is closed, it provides a short circuit, thereby preventing current flow in the control circuit.
US11469612B2 Modular control and dispatch for powering data centers
A power delivery system for data center. Servers are divided into server clusters, and each server cluster is served by multiple power source with multiple inputs from a power supply module. Each power supply module includes a local bus and a local controller which controls connections on the local bus to deliver utility power to its assigned server cluster or backup power to any of the server clusters. Each of the power supply modules has a battery storage system with switchable connections to the local bus and to an inter-system bus, and a PV system with switchable connections to the local bus and to an inter-system bus. The battery storage system may be charged from the utility power or the PV system. The inter-system bus is connected to all of the server clusters, such that power flowing in the inter-system bus can be delivered and dispatched to power any server cluster.
US11469611B2 Power supply system
The present specification relates to a power supply system enabling uninterruptible power supply, the system including a circuit breaker for regulating respective converters to which a plurality of power supply devices are connected, so as to control a power supply and demand by the opening and closing of the circuit breaker according to various situations occurring in the system, thereby enabling a UPS function to be performed between the plurality of power supply devices.
US11469607B2 Vehicle battery leakage detection
A circuit is selectively attachable to one of a positive terminal and negative terminal of a traction battery cell via a transistor. The circuit has a current sensor disposed in series with an inductor. A controller operates the transistor such that electrical current from the one of the positive terminal and negative terminal is inverted within the circuit, and while an inductor charge rate is less than a predetermined charge value, inhibits charge and discharge of the traction battery cell.
US11469606B2 Regulated power sources
Disclosed herein are regulated power supplies. The power source delivers power to a system load and includes battery units. The power source also includes power flow devices coupled to the battery units that are configured to provide power from the battery units to the system load. Each power flow device corresponds to a respective one of the battery units, and includes a one direction current flow device connected in series with a current regulator between the respective battery unit and the system load.
US11469604B2 System for facilitating connection between a charging station and a rechargeable power supply on an operating unit
A system for facilitating operative connection between a charging station and a rechargeable power supply on an operating unit that is propelled by a drive, powered by the power supply, as to move over a subjacent surface. At least one connector is provided on the charging station and the operating unit. The connectors are configured to cooperate and establish an operative connection between the charging station and the operating unit. The operating unit is movable from a position spaced from the charging station into a charging position whereupon the connectors assume an engaged relationship. One of the charging station and the operating unit has a flat blade and the other of the charging station and operating unit has an elongate slot. The flat blade is movable guidingly within the elongate slot as the operating unit moves into the charging position.
US11469602B2 Control circuit module and control method thereof
A control circuit module and a control method thereof are provided. The method includes enabling a first discharge circuit by a controller, instructing a first battery cell of a battery module to operate in a ship mode, and disabling the first discharge circuit.
US11469601B2 Battery control unit and battery system
A battery control unit includes a plurality of switching units, a control unit, a charger configured to charge batteries, and a charging control unit. The plurality of switching units is respectively provided for a plurality of batteries connected in series, and are configured to switch between a connected state and a non-connected state. The connected state is a state that a corresponding battery is connected in series with other batteries and the non-connected state is a state that the corresponding battery is disconnected from a series connection with the other batteries. The control unit is configured to determine whether each voltage of the plurality of batteries reaches a charge end voltage during charging, and to control the switching unit corresponding to the battery which is determined to reach the charge end voltage to switch to the non-connected state.
US11469599B2 Method for controlling charging of battery of electronic device and electronic device thereof
An electronic device and method are disclosed. The electronic device includes a radio signal receiving circuit configured to receive a radio signal, a battery, a charging circuit, and a processor. The processor implements the method, including determining a communication quality of the radio signal when the radio signal is received through the radio signal receiving circuit, while the charging circuit is charging the battery, selecting a charging method and set a charging current of the charging circuit for the battery, based on the determined communication quality, and controlling the charging circuit to charge the battery using the selected charging method and the set charging current.
US11469593B2 Thin-film ESD protection device with compact size
A thin-film ESD protection device includes a semiconductor substrate including a low-resistivity portion at least adjacent to a first principal surface thereof; an insulating layer formed on the first principal surface; first and second input/output electrodes, and a ground electrode formed on a surface of the insulating layer. Moreover, a diode element and a capacitor element are formed adjacent to the first principal surface. The diode element is connected at a first end thereof to the first input/output electrode and connected at a second end thereof to the ground electrode. The capacitor element is connected at a third end thereof to the second input/output electrode and connected at a fourth end thereof to the ground electrode. The second end of the diode element and the fourth end of the capacitor element are connected by the low-resistivity portion of the semiconductor substrate to the ground electrode.
US11469586B2 Over-current protection circuit
A circuit includes a first transistor, a second transistor, and a sense transistor. The first current terminals of the first and second transistors are coupled together at a power supply node. The control terminals of the second and third transistors are coupled together. The second current terminals of the first, second, and third transistors are coupled together. The sense resistor is coupled between the first current terminals of the first and second transistors and the first current terminal of the third transistor. The first and second transistors are configured such that during a first mode of operation, current to a load flows through the first and second transistors, and during a second mode of operation, current to a load is discontinued through the first transistor yet flows through the second transistor.
US11469584B1 Method and apparatus for wire management
A portable wire management ring configured to secure wires. The wire management ring includes an outer housing that has an outer housing base in a ring shape, the outer housing including a wire clamping region that is disposed along a circumference of the outer housing, and an outer housing cover that is attached to the outer housing base. The wire management ring also includes an inner securing ring that is disposed within the outer housing base. The inner securing ring includes a plurality of notches that are configured to secure a plurality of wires passing through the wire management ring, respectively.
US11469583B2 Bore spacers for underground installations
Apparatuses and methods are disclosed for assembling ducts or conduits with multi-part spacers for underground installation. Sequential loading of conduits to multi-part spacers, as opposed to older methods of end loading, allows construction workers to easily assemble conduits to a plurality of multi-part duct spacers above-ground. The multi-part loading technique allows sequential loading of conduits into portions of spacers, the spacers having bores to accommodate the conduits. The parts or components of the multi-part spacers may themselves cooperate to mount conduits into a conduit bank or bundle. Thus, conduits are assembled or mounted to a first portion of the spacer, followed by mounting a second portion of the spacer and then additional conduits, which may be mounted to either or both of the first and second portions. Once assembled, the banks or bundles may then be secured with banding and wheeled into a protective casing.
US11469582B2 Twister slider antigalloping device
The present invention can provide a twisting antigalloping device for securing to a span of a cable for torsionally twisting the cable, and includes a grip or clamp portion having a grip or clamp axis for gripping or clamping to the cable along the clamp axis. A variable weight portion can be connected to the clamp portion and extend along a variable weight axis offset from the clamp axis. The variable weight portion can include an elongate member with a plurality of individual weights secured on the elongate member. The number of individual weights in the variable weight portion can be a whole number chosen to approximate a calculated value for the number of individual weights NC given by the equation NC=Function (K, Θ, WND, WSW) where K is an estimated mid-span stiffness of the span of the cable, Θ is a desired torsional twist angle to be applied to the cable, WND is a nominal weight of the antigalloping device without the individual weights of the variable weight portion, and Wsw is a weight of a single individual weight, the chosen number of individual weights for providing the antigalloping device with a total weight WT for applying the desired torsional twist angle Θ on the cable.
US11469580B2 Junction box cover and lighting fixture assembly
A junction box cover assembly for attachment over an opening in an electrical junction box allows for a concealed connection to avoid detracting from the lighting fixture. The assembly includes a cover plate capable of being mounted to a junction box, the'cover plate having an opening there through defined by a first threaded collar extending from the cover plate, a hub having a flange radially extending from a periphery of a second threaded collar defining a passage and configured to attach to the first threaded collar of the cover plate, and a circular insert detachably connected within the passage defined by the threaded collar, the circular insert having an opening for passing electrical wiring from the junction box through the passage, out the insert opening and to a light fixture. The cover plate and the radially extending flange somewhat sandwich a surface, such as drywall or wallboard, and the flange is configured to permit covering with spackling paste or joint compound to conceal the flange.
US11469579B2 Smart corrugated hose
The present invention relates to a corrugated hose. The corrugated hose comprises at least one conductor arrangement. The conductor arrangement is arranged on the corrugated hose or introduced into the corrugated hose in such a manner that any damage to the at least one conductor arrangement causes a change in a signal carried in the at least one conductor arrangement such that damage to or a state change in the corrugated hose can be derived from the change in the signal.
US11469576B2 Gripper jaws and blades for an insulation stripper, and insulation stripper
Gripper jaws for an insulation stripper have a gripping surface and an attachment extension with ribs which run transversely to a longitudinal direction of a cable to be gripped when the gripping surfaces are fitted, and have groove-like recesses corresponding to the ribs and running between the latter. When the gripper jaws are fitted, the ribs can enter into the recesses of the opposing gripper jaw in accordance with the thickness of the cable to be gripped. Blades for an insulation stripper have, on their free ends that run into a blade tip with an acute angle in cross-section, a contour line which has a depression, when seen from a side view in which the contour line forms the termination line of the blade.
US11469571B2 Fast phase-shift interferometry by laser frequency shift
An acousto-optic modulator (AOM) laser frequency shifter system includes a laser configured to generate an incident beam, a first optical splitter optically coupled to the laser and configured to split the incident beam into at least one portion of the incident beam, at least one phase-shift channel optically coupled to the first optical splitter and configured to generate at least one frequency-shifted beam with an acousto-optic modulator (AOM) from the at least one portion of the incident beam received from the first optical splitter, and a second optical splitter configured to receive the at least one frequency-shifted beam from the at least one phase-shift channel and configured to direct the at least one frequency-shifted beam to an interferometer configured to acquire an interferogram of a sample with the at least one frequency-shifted beam.
US11469570B2 Independent control of emission wavelength and output power of a semiconductor laser
Methods for driving a tunable laser with integrated tuning elements are disclosed. The methods can include modulating the tuning current and laser injection current such that the laser emission wavelength and output power are independently controllable. In some examples, the tuning current and laser injection current are modulated simultaneously and a wider tuning range can result. In some examples, one or both of these currents is sinusoidally modulated. In some examples, a constant output power can be achieved while tuning the emission wavelength. In some examples, the output power and tuning can follow a linear relationship. In some examples, injection current and tuning element drive waveforms necessary to achieve targeted output power and tuning waveforms can be achieved through optimization based on goodness of fit values between the targeted and actual output power and tuning waveforms.
US11469568B2 Laser apparatus and laser processing system
A laser apparatus includes: (A) a solid-state laser apparatus that outputs burst seed pulsed light containing a plurality of pulses; (B) an excimer amplifier that amplifies the burst seed pulsed light in a discharge space in a single occurrence of discharge and outputs the amplified light as amplified burst pulsed light; (C) an energy sensor that measures the energy of the amplified burst pulsed light; and (D) a laser controller that corrects the timing at which the solid-state laser apparatus is caused to output the burst seed pulsed light based on the relationship of the difference between the timing at which the solid-state laser apparatus outputs the burst seed pulsed light and the timing at which the discharge occurs in the discharge space with a measured value of the energy.
US11469561B2 Power connection assembly
A power connection assembly for an appliance includes a receptacle that has an inner wall. The inner wall defines a cavity. A channel is defined by the inner wall and is in communication with the cavity. A power cord is configured to be at least partially received by the cavity of the receptacle. A cap is rotatable between a locked position and an unlocked position and is configured to at least partially encase the power cord. A protrusion extends radially from the cap. A switch is positioned proximate the channel and is operable between an open position and a closed position. The protrusion is received by the channel and is configured to move the switch to the closed position.
US11469560B2 Managed electrical connectivity systems
A connector arrangement includes a plug nose body; a printed circuit board positioned within a cavity of the plug nose body; and a plug cover that mounts to the plug nose body to enclose the printed circuit board within the cavity. The printed circuit board includes a storage device configured to store information pertaining to the electrical segment of communications media. The plug cover defines a plurality of slotted openings through which the second contacts are exposed. A connector assembly includes a jack module and a media reading interface configured to receive the plug. A patch panel includes multiple jack modules and multiple media reading interfaces.
US11469555B1 Waterproof power plug and string light using the waterproof power plug
A waterproof power plug includes a mounting frame, first and second conductive terminals, a fuse, and a fuse cover which are mounted inside the mounting frame. The fuse is electrically connected to the second conductive terminal. The mounting frame is provided with a mounting groove for exposing the fuse, and the fuse cover is mounted in the mounting groove to cover or expose the fuse. The power plug further includes a housing opened with a window for slidably operating the fuse cover, and a waterproof cover is mounted in the window. Therefore, the fuse cover is arranged on the mounting groove and the waterproof cover is further covered on the fuse cover, which provides multiple waterproof protections. The power plug has a good sealing performance and waterproof performance, which also helps to improve the overall waterproof performance and work safety of the string light with the power plug.
US11469548B2 Cable connector
A cable connector includes an insulator, an electrical connection portion, a cable and a latch, wherein the electrical connection portion is disposed in the insulator, and one end of the cable is electrically connected to the electrical connection portion; a front end of the insulator is provided with a projecting portion extending toward a bottom end of the insulator, the latch is disposed on the projecting portion, and a latch projection is disposed on a surface of the latch; a rear end of the insulator is provided with a first positioning post projecting toward the bottom end of the insulator; and the projecting portion and the first positioning post of the cable connector are respectively cooperated with a docking connector. The cable connector can implement forward and reverse plug of the cable connector; thereby facilitating wiring of the customer on the mainboard.
US11469540B2 Molding method of waterproof member
A molding method of a waterproof member is provided. The waterproof member is molded by molds and is for a coated electric wire. The molds include mold division surfaces including molding portions and electric wire mold clamping portions. The electric wire mold clamping portions are to sandwich the coated electric wire at sides of the molding portions. One of the electric wire mold clamping portions includes a convex portion and a side wall erected on an end of the convex portion. The other of the electric wire mold clamping portions includes a concave portion. One of the molding portions includes a side wall entering groove into which the side wall enters. The method includes molding the waterproof member accommodated in the concave portion with the waterproof member being pressed by the convex portion toward a direction in which one of the mold is attached to the other.
US11469535B1 Automation compatible spring assisted single part tamper resistant shutter mechanism for wiring device product
A shutter assembly for a tamper-resistant electrical receptacle includes a shutter, a base clip, and a spring. The shutter is coupled at one end by the spring to the rear side of an individual outlet cover of the electrical receptacle, and two multi-sloped blocking mechanisms of the shutter block access to the live electrical terminals from the hot and neutral slots of the outlet cover when a plug is not inserted into the outlet. The shutter comprises a fulcrum that rests on the base clip, which allows one end of the shutter to interlock with divots formed in the rear side of the outlet cover and the other end of the shutter to interlock with the base clip in order to prevent access to the live electrical terminals when an object is inserted into only one of the hot or neutral slots of the individual outlet cover, or when an object is inserted into the outlet cover at a tilted angle.
US11469529B2 Elastic connection pin, connector and electronic device comprising such pins
An electrical connector pin having a link segment for linking to the connector and an end segment that is free, the end segment having a cross-section that is flat and being provided with a slot passing through the end segment in its thickness direction and extending over a length of the free end segment to form two mutually parallel blades, each having a first edge that is straight beside the slot and a second edge extending remotely from the slot and that is provided with a contact portion projecting laterally relative to an outside surface of the link segment, the blades being elastically deformable transversely so as to vary the width of the slot. A connector and an electronic device including such a pin.
US11469528B1 Terminal block with elastic retracting fixation member
A terminal block (1) with an elastic retracting fixation member, including an insulation base (10) having a cavity (13) and a cable insertion slot (14) communicating with the cavity (13), a cover member (20) covering the insulation base (10) and having a tool access hole (23), a conductive assembly (30) arranged in the cavity (13) and having a carrying member (32), and an elastic retracting fixation member (40) arranged corresponding to the tool access hole (23) and having an elastic element (41) and a fixation element (42), the elastic element (41) arranged between the fixation element (42) and the cover member (20), the fixation element (42) being operatively disengaged from the cover member (20) to attach to the carrying member (32) and retracting into the cover member (20) via a recovery force of the elastic element (41). Accordingly, it is able to prevent disengagement of the fixation member effectively.
US11469527B2 Method for providing an electrically conductive power transmission interface, interface-forming device and use of a cold spraying apparatus for forming a power transmission interface
The present invention relates to an interface-forming device (x60) and a method for providing an electrically conductive power transmission interface (x30) on the end surface of a power cable (xOO) having at least two separate wires (x02) being electrically conductive, the cable (xOO) further comprising a reactive compound different from the wires (x02) for providing further features to the power cable (xOO). The method comprises the steps of providing an end section of the power cable (xOO), the end section comprising wires (x02) having wire ends, the end section further having the reactive compound, and successively adding electrically conductive particulates (x67A) onto the end section by bringing the conductive particulates being dispersed in a carrier fluid of a different material than the conductive particulates into contact with the end section. Thereby, cable joining and terminations are achieved of a higher quality.
US11469525B2 Antenna system, feeding network reconfiguration method, and apparatus
An antenna system, a feeding network reconfiguration method, and an apparatus is disclosed. The antenna system may include an antenna array, a reconfigurable network unit, a control unit, and K radio frequency channels. The antenna array may include L antenna subarrays, and the reconfigurable network unit may divide the L antenna subarrays into M antenna subarray groups, and separately connect the M antenna subarray groups to the K radio frequency channels; any one of the K radio frequency channels may perform signal processing on a signal received by a connected antenna subarray group and/or a to-be-transmitted signal; and the control unit may control the reconfigurable network unit to adjust a mapping relationship between an antenna subarray group connected to each radio frequency channel and the antenna subarrays.
US11469524B2 Polarized wave shared array antenna and method for manufacturing the same
A polarized wave shared array antenna 10A includes: planar antennas 11a and 11b, each of which generating two polarized waves of first and second polarized waves orthogonal to each other; feeding points 12a and 12b for generating the first polarized wave, which are provided in the planar antenna 11a, and feeding points 14a and 14b for generating the second polarized wave, which are provided in the planar antenna 11b; and an integrated circuit 20 including transmission and reception units 21a, 21b, 22a, and 22b connected to the respective feeding points 12a, 12b, 14a, and 14b via wirings, in which in a plan view, with respect to an axis A1, the feeding points 12a and 14a, respectively, are disposed symmetrical to the feeding points 12b and 14b, and the transmission and reception units 21a and 22a, respectively, are disposed symmetrical to the transmission and reception units 21b and 22b.
US11469523B2 Wireless transceiver having receive antennas and transmit antennas with orthogonal polarizations in a phased array antenna panel
A wireless communications system includes a first transceiver with a first phased array antenna panel having horizontal-polarization receive antennas and vertical-polarization transmit antennas, where the horizontal-polarization receive antennas form a first receive beam based on receive phase and receive amplitude information provided by a first master chip, the vertical-polarization transmit antennas form a first transmit beam based on transmit phase and transmit amplitude information provided by the first master chip. The wireless communications system may include a second transceiver having vertical-polarization receive antennas and horizontal-polarization transmit antennas in a second phased array antenna panel, where the vertical-polarization receive antennas form a second receive beam based on receive phase and receive amplitude information provided by a second master chip, the horizontal-polarization transmit antennas form a second transmit beam based on transmit phase and transmit amplitude information provided by the second master chip.
US11469522B2 Wireless transceiver having receive antennas and transmit antennas with orthogonal polarizations in a phased array antenna panel
A wireless communications system includes a first transceiver with a first phased array antenna panel having circularly polarization receive antennas and circularly polarization transmit antennas, where the circularly polarization receive antennas form a first receive beam based on receive phase and receive amplitude information provided by a first master chip, the circularly polarization transmit antennas form a first transmit beam based on transmit phase and transmit amplitude information provided by the first master chip. The wireless communications system may include a second transceiver having circularly polarization receive antennas and circularly polarization transmit antennas in a second phased array antenna panel, where the circularly polarization receive antennas form a second receive beam based on receive phase and receive amplitude information provided by a second master chip, the circularly polarization transmit antennas form a second transmit beam based on transmit phase and transmit amplitude information provided by the second master chip.
US11469518B2 Array antenna, solid-state imaging device, and electronic apparatus
The size of a solid-state imaging device that captures images is reduced. The solid-state imaging device includes an array antenna. A plurality of rectifying antenna circuits is arranged in the array antenna. Each of the plurality of rectifying antenna circuits includes a rectifying antenna and a pixel signal generating unit. The pixel signal generating unit includes a floating diffusion layer, a transfer transistor that transfers charge from the rectifying antenna to the floating diffusion layer in accordance with a transfer signal, a reset transistor that initializes the amount of charge in the floating diffusion layer in accordance with a reset signal, an amplification transistor that amplifies a voltage corresponding to the amount of charge accumulated in the floating diffusion layer, and a selection transistor that outputs a signal of the amplified voltage as a pixel signal in accordance with a selection signal.
US11469515B2 Prism for repointing reflector antenna main beam
A microwave prism is used to repoint an operational Direct-to-Home (DTH) or Very Small Aperture Terminal (VSAT) reflector antenna as part of a ground terminal to receive (or transmit) signals from a different satellite or orbital position without physically moving the reflector or the feed horn antenna. The microwave prism operates by shifting the radiated fields from the horn antenna generally perpendicular to the focal axis of the parabolic reflector in order to cause the main beam of the reflector to scan in response. For an existing reflector antenna receiving signals from an incumbent satellite, a prism has been designed to be snapped into place over the feed horn and shift the fields laterally by a calibrated distance. The structure of the prism is designed to be positioned and oriented correctly without the use of skilled labor. This system allows a satellite service provider to repoint their subscribers to a new satellite by shipping a self-install kit of the prism that is pre-configured to have the correct orientation and position on the feed antenna to correctly re-point the beam at a different satellite once the prism is applied. One benefit of the system is that unskilled labor, i.e., the subscribers themselves, can be used to repoint a large number of subscriber antennas in a satellite network rather than requiring the cost of a truck roll and a technician to visit every site. The microwave prisms to implement this functionality can be constructed in different ways, with homogeneous slabs or blocks, Gradient-Index (GRIN), multi-layered dielectric, geometric or graded-index Fresnel-zone, metasurface, or metamaterial prisms. The geometric and electrical constraints of the design are determined by the incumbent and target satellites and the ground terminal location.
US11469512B2 Antenna structure
An antenna structure includes a metal mechanism element, a dielectric substrate, a feeding radiation element, and a coupling radiation element. The metal mechanism element has a slot. The slot has a first closed end and a second closed end. The dielectric substrate has a first surface and a second surface which are opposite to each other. The feeding radiation element is coupled to a signal source, and is disposed on the second surface of the dielectric substrate. The feeding radiation element has a first vertical projection on the metal mechanism element. The coupling radiation element is coupled to a ground voltage, and is disposed on the first surface of the dielectric substrate. The coupling radiation element has a second vertical projection on the metal mechanism element. The second vertical projection of the coupling radiation element at least partially overlaps the first vertical projection of the feeding radiation element.
US11469508B1 Communications device with electrically small antenna and settable operating curve and related method
A communications device may include an RF device having an operating frequency range, and an antenna coupled to the RF device and being electrically small with respect to the operating frequency range of the RF device. The communications device may include an active capacitor coupled between the RF device and the antenna. The active capacitor may include a settable operating curve with a decreasing capacitance versus increasing frequency over a portion of the operating frequency range of the RF device. The communications device may further include a control circuit coupled to the active capacitor to set the settable operating curve.
US11469506B2 Antenna apparatus with integrated filter
An antenna apparatus includes an antenna integrated with a filter. The antenna apparatus includes a plurality of resonators where at least some of the resonators are each enclosed in a metal cavity and at least one resonator is exposed to free space to form a radiator element. The antenna apparatus has a filter transfer function that is at least partially determined by dimensions of the radiator element and the position of the radiator element within the antenna apparatus.
US11469501B2 Beam steerable antenna system, method of manufacturing thereof and method of beam steering an antenna array
There is provided a beam steerable antenna system including: an antenna array including a plurality of first radiating elements; a first phase control section coupled to the plurality of first radiating elements, the first phase control section being configured to control a phase of signals from the plurality of first radiating elements to output first phase controlled signals; a first combiner coupled to the first phase control section, the first combiner being configured to combine the first phase controlled signals to output a first combined signal; a first frequency converter coupled to the first combiner, the first frequency converter being configured to downconvert a frequency of the first combined signal to output a first downconverted signal; and a second phase control section coupled to the first frequency converter, the second phase control section being configured to control a phase of the first downconverted signal to output a second phase controlled signal. There is also provided a method of manufacturing the beam steerable antenna system, and a method of beam steering an antenna array.
US11469498B2 Systems and methods for self-calibration of an analog beamforming transceiver
Systems and methods are disclosed herein for self-calibration of an analog beamforming transceiver. In some embodiments, a method of operation of a self-calibration subsystem of an analog beamforming transceiver comprises, for each of multiple receive antenna elements for each of multiple transmit beam directions: transmitting a signal in the transmit beam direction via multiple transmit antenna elements of a second polarization and obtaining a measurement value for a received signal received via the receive antenna element of a first polarization responsive to the transmitted signal. The method further comprises computing calibration values for the receive antenna elements of the first polarization and calibration values for the transmit antenna elements of the second polarization based on the obtained measurement values. The method further comprises applying the calibration values for the receive antenna elements of the first polarization and the calibration values for the transmit antenna elements of the second polarization.
US11469497B2 Dual-beam sector antenna and array
A low sidelobe beam forming method and dual-beam antenna schematic are disclosed, which may preferably be used for 3-sector and 6-sector cellular communication system. Complete antenna combines 2-, 3- or -4 columns dual-beam sub-arrays (modules) with improved beam-forming network (BFN). The modules may be used as part of an array, or as an independent 2-beam antenna. By integrating different types of modules to form a complete array, the present invention provides an improved dual-beam antenna with improved azimuth sidelobe suppression in a wide frequency band of operation, with improved coverage of a desired cellular sector and with less interference being created with other cells. Advantageously, a better cell efficiency is realized with up to 95% of the radiated power being directed in a desired cellular sector.
US11469495B2 Radio assembly with modularized radios and interconnects
A radio assembly is provided. The radio assembly includes at least one radio module and a radome. The radio module has a heatsink disposed on one side and a radio module base on the other side thereof. The radio module base is disposed between the heatsink and the radome. The heatsink defines a cable channel for routing at least one power cable and at least one data cable.
US11469494B2 Nozzle cap multi-band antenna assembly
A nozzle cap assembly includes a nozzle cap including a base, the base defining a top end and a bottom end; and a nut positioned opposite from the bottom end; an enclosure positioned between the top end of the base and the nut, the enclosure defining a cavity within the enclosure; at least one antenna positioned within the cavity.
US11469493B2 Electronic device having a housing with embedded antenna
Electronic device having at least one main antenna (1) where such antenna is formed as a conductive layer on walls of a housing (10) of the electronic device through a laser direct structuring process and has a first portion (2, 3) on an internal part of the housing, a second portion (4) forming a junction area on an edge between an interior part and an exterior part of the housing and a third portion (5) on an outer part of the housing in electrical continuity with the first portion through the junction area.
US11469490B2 Electronic device including antenna
An electronic device according to various embodiments of the present invention comprises: at least one antenna; a bracket comprising a first surface having at least one antenna mounted thereon, and a second surface oriented opposite to the first surface; a cover housing covering the first surface of the bracket; a bonding member for bonding the first surface of the bracket and the cover housing; and a film disposed in an area corresponding to at least one antenna between the bonding member and the first surface of the bracket.
US11469487B2 Base station antennas having fully embedded radios and housings with integrated heat sink structures
Active antennas are provided that include a housing having a front surface, first and second side surfaces and a rear surface, where the front surface comprises a radome and the first and second side surfaces comprise respective first and second thermally-conducting frame members. These antennas further include at least one radio that is completely mounted within an interior of the housing. Each of the first and second thermally-conducting frame members includes a plurality of outwardly extending fins.
US11469477B2 Battery pack
An embodiment of the present invention relates to a coupling structure of a battery pack, and the objective of the present invention is to provide a battery pack which can stably and easily fix a bus bar. To this end, provided is a battery pack comprising: a base defining the entire bottom surface; a battery module installed on the base; a module fixing part positioned around a side surface and an upper surface of the battery module and coupled to the base; a first bus bar fixing part coupled to the module fixing part; a bus bar disposed on the first bus bar fixing part and electrically connectable to the battery module; and a second bus bar fixing part installed to cover the bus bar and fixed to the first bus bar fixing part.
US11469473B1 Systems and methods for redundant electric power for an electric aircraft
A system and method for redundant electric power for an electric aircraft is provided. The system includes a plurality of battery packs which includes at least a first pack monitor unit and at least a second pack monitor unit configured to detect a first battery pack datum and a second battery pack datum and transmit the pair of battery pack datum to a controller. Each battery pack. The system further includes a contactor coupled to the electric aircraft, a plurality of loads communicatively coupled to each battery pack of the plurality of battery packs, and a controller, wherein the controller is designed and configured to receive the first battery pack and the second battery pack datum, compare the first battery pack datum to the second battery pack datum as a function of a differential threshold, and generate an alert datum as a function of the comparison.
US11469471B1 Battery pack heat dispensing systems
Battery packs according to some embodiments of the present technology may include a first longitudinal beam and a second longitudinal beam. The battery packs may include a plurality of cell blocks disposed between the first longitudinal beam and the second longitudinal beam. The plurality of cell blocks may include first and second cell blocks each characterized by a first side surface proximate the first longitudinal beam, a second side surface, a third side surface proximate the second longitudinal beam, and a fourth side surface. The battery packs may include a first interface material thermally coupling the first side surface of the first cell block with the first longitudinal beam. The battery packs may also include a second interface material thermally coupling the third side surface of the second cell block with the second longitudinal beam.
US11469470B2 Battery module with series connected cells, internal relays and internal battery management system
A battery cell monitoring and conditioning circuit is disclosed to facilitate low cost manufacture of battery modules comprising any number of series-connected cells. A battery management system utilizing a plurality of series-connected cell monitoring and conditioning circuits is disclosed. Methods are provided for operating the disclosed circuits.
US11469468B2 Apparatus for cooling vehicle battery and fabrication method thereof
An apparatus of cooling a vehicle battery is provided. A battery module includes a module housing having an open bottom portion, with an accommodation space for accommodating a plurality of battery cells in the accommodation space, and a plurality of battery cells accommodated in the accommodation space of the module housing, with bottom surfaces of the plurality of battery cells being exposed through the open bottom portion of the module housing. A lower housing has an accommodation space in which the battery module is accommodated. The lower housing includes a cooling unit cooling the battery module and is configured for being attached to a bottom portion of a vehicle floor. Heat-conductive filler is applied on a seating surface of the lower housing, on which the plurality of battery cells are accommodated, to be in contact with the bottom surfaces of the plurality of battery cells exposed externally through the bottom portion of the module housing.
US11469467B2 Battery module
In a battery module including a plurality of battery blocks, the battery block is configured such that a plurality of assembled batteries each of which is formed of the plurality of batteries are arranged in parallel. The battery has a positive-electrode terminal and a negative electrode terminal on one end portion of the battery. The assembled battery includes a positive electrode bus bar for connecting the plurality of batteries in parallel and a negative electrode bus bar for connecting the plurality of batteries in parallel, which are disposed on one end portions of the batteries. On a boundary portion between the battery blocks, the positive electrode bus bars of the respective assembled batteries of one battery block and the negative electrode bus bars of the respective assembled batteries of the other battery block are respectively connected to each other in series by an inter-block connecting bus bar.
US11469466B2 Battery pack assembly
A battery pack assembly (1) comprising two holding frames (3), wherein the two holding frames (3) hold a plurality of cells (2) between them, each cell (2) being held longitudinally between the two holding frames (3), wherein two or more of the plurality of cells (2) are connected by a conductive means (7), and wherein the two holding frames (3) are reversibly held together by a fastening means (10), wherein the fastening means (10) cause terminals of the cells (2) to be urged against the conductive means (7) and removal or loosening of the fastening means (10) enables the cells (2) to be freed from the assembly (1), at least one holding frame (3) comprising one or more elastomeric protrusions (6) and wherein the conductive means (7) are positioned such that parts of them lie between one or more elastomeric protrusions (6) and one or more cell terminals, such that the urging of the frames (3) together by the fastening means (10) causes the conductive means (7) to be urged into contact by the elastomeric protrusions (6) with said one or more terminals.
US11469465B2 Safely ingestible batteries that rapidly deactivate in biological environments and methods of making same
The present disclosure provides batteries that have a reduced risk or no risk of esophageal or gastrointestinal damage in a conductive aqueous environment, such as when accidentally swallowed. The batteries are, in some embodiments, nominally 9V, 3V or 1.5V coin or button cell-type batteries.
US11469462B2 Secondary battery
A secondary battery includes: an electrode assembly; a case accommodating the electrode assembly, and a cap assembly coupled to the case to seal the case, and the case includes a bottom portion, long side portions bent and extended from the bottom portion, a first short side portion bent and extended from the bottom portion, second short side portions bent and extended from the long side portions, the first short side portion and the second short side portions connected to each other to define a short side portion, and protrusions located between the first short side portion and the second short side portions.
US11469456B2 Diagnostic apparatus for secondary battery and SOC unevenness detection method
A diagnostic apparatus for a secondary battery includes a control device. The control device acquires an electricity storage amount that is the amount of electricity stored in the secondary battery, and V/K indicating the magnitude of change in OCV of the secondary battery with respect to temperature change of the secondary battery. The control device determines whether or not an SOC unevenness occurs in an electrode surface of the secondary battery by using the acquired electricity storage amount and V/K.
US11469451B2 Battery, a battery system and a method for exchanging at least one component of a battery
The invention relates to a battery (1) comprising the following components: a control means (2), at least one battery cell (4, 5, 6), and at least one additional electrical component, wherein the battery (1) has an interface (18) in order to provide a data-transferring connection to an external maintenance module (12), wherein at least one component has an identification feature and is designed to be exchangeable, wherein technical data can be assigned to the component by means of the identification feature.
US11469442B2 Energy storage device
An energy storage device comprising: a container, a mandrel, at least one sheet of separator material, and two or more electrodes. The container comprises a base and an inner surface forming an internal space. The mandrel is positioned in the container and is spaced apart from the inner surface to define a cavity within the container. The sheet of separator material is arranged about the mandrel to provide a plurality of discrete separator layers within the cavity. At least one electrode is provided between each of the discrete separator layers, and at least a portion of an external surface of a container has a curved profile.
US11469437B2 Electrode stack manufacturing apparatus
An electrode stack manufacturing apparatus comprising a plate conveyance device (A) provided with a plurality of conveyor plates (20) made to move along a conveyance route while spaced apart from each other. The conveyor plates (20) are successively loaded with sheet-shaped electrodes (1). The conveyor plates (20) are provided with clamps (21, 22, 23, 24) clamping the sheet-shaped electrodes (1) carried on the conveyor plates (20) on the conveyor plates (20) and holding the sheet-shaped electrodes (1) at the placement positions on the conveyor plates (20) during conveyance.
US11469436B2 Fuel cell device
In order to provide a fuel cell device which can be produced simply and cost-effectively, it is proposed that the fuel cell device comprises the following: a plurality of fuel cell elements which are stacked one on top of another along a stacking direction and form a fuel cell stack; a clamping device for securing the fuel cell elements; a fluid guide unit for supplying fuel and/or oxidizer and/or coolant to the fuel cell elements and/or for removing fuel and/or oxidizer and/or exhaust gas and/or coolant from the fuel cell elements, wherein the clamping device comprises two or more crossmembers which extend at least approximately perpendicularly to the stacking direction, wherein in each case at least one crossmember is arranged at each end of the fuel cell stack, wherein the crossmembers can be drawn towards one another by means of clamping elements and the fuel cell stack can thereby be clamped between the crossmembers.
US11469426B2 Thermal management system for fuel cell vehicle
A thermal management system for a fuel cell vehicle is provided. The thermal management system includes a fuel cell stack, a heater configured to use power generated by the fuel cell stack, a radiator configured to cool a coolant, a pump configured to circulate the coolant, and a valve configured to control a temperature of the coolant by adjusting a flow rate of the coolant supplied to the pump from at least one of the fuel cell stack, the heater, or the radiator.
US11469423B2 Ion conducting nanofiber fuel cell electrodes
The present invention is directed to methods of making a nanofiber-nanoparticle network to be used as electrodes of fuel cells. The method comprises electrospinning a polymer-containing material on a substrate to form nanofibers and electrospraying a catalyst-containing material on the nanofibers on the same substrate. The nanofiber-nanoparticle network made by the methods is suitable for use as electrodes in fuel cells.
US11469420B2 Binder composition for non-aqueous secondary battery electrode, slurry composition for non-aqueous secondary battery electrode, non-aqueous secondary battery electrode, non-aqueous secondary battery, and method of producing non-aqueous secondary battery electrode
The present disclosure is directed to providing a binder composition for a non-aqueous secondary battery electrode which can improve the peel strengths of electrodes while increasing the pressibilities of pre-pressing electrode mixed material layers. The presently disclosed binder composition contains a polymer A, wherein the polymer A includes an aliphatic conjugated diene monomer unit and a nitrile-group containing monomer unit, and the polymer A has a THF-insoluble content of 20% by mass or less.
US11469418B2 Negative electrode sheet and battery
The present application provides a negative electrode sheet and a battery. The negative electrode sheet includes a negative current collector and a negative electrode film provided on at least one surface of the negative current collector and including a negative active material, and the negative electrode film satisfies: 4≤P×[(30−Dv50)/2+2×(10−M)]≤20. P represents a porosity of the negative electrode film; Dv50 represents a volume median particle diameter of the negative active material, and a unit is μm; M represents a capacity per unit area of a negative electrode film, and a unit is mAh/cm2. The negative electrode sheet of the present application has the characteristics of excellent dynamics performance, and the battery of the present application also has the characteristics of excellent dynamics performance, long cycle life and high energy density at the same time.
US11469416B2 Binder free silicon electrodes for lithium ion battery operability
Disclosed herein is a lithium ion battery which operates stably at high temperatures. The battery disclosed herein has a chemical composition amenable to long-term operation at elevated temperatures and employs a lithium-based cathode, a silicon-based anode, and a piperidinium-based electrolyte solution.
US11469412B2 Anode for lithium metal battery, manufacturing method of the same, lithium metal battery including the same
A negative electrode for a lithium metal battery, a method of manufacturing the same, and a lithium metal battery including the same are provided.Specifically, one embodiment of the present invention provides a negative electrode for a lithium metal battery, the negative electrode including: a negative electrode current collector; a primer layer including an epoxy resin and a Ag conductive filler, the primer layer disposed on one surface or both surfaces of the negative electrode current collector; and a lithium metal (Li-metal) thin film disposed on the primer layer.
US11469408B2 Electrode and secondary battery
Disclosed is an electrode, comprising: a metal foil; an electrode layer formed on at least one surface of the metal foil; and an insulating layer formed on the electrode layer; wherein boundary portion between the insulating layer and the electrode layer is in a state in which a part of the insulating layer engages into a part of the electrode layer, and Ls/L is 1.25 or more, wherein a reference length of a straight line in a direction in which the metal foil extends is taken as L and a boundary length along boundary between the insulating layer and the electrode layer is taken as Ls.
US11469405B2 Method for manufacturing electrode for secondary battery and method for manufacturing secondary battery
A method for manufacturing an electrode for a secondary battery includes: applying a first layer slurry containing a first binder to a surface of a current collector, applying a second layer slurry containing a second binder on the first layer slurry before the first layer slurry is dried, and drying the first layer slurry and the second layer slurry after applying the first layer slurry and the second layer slurry to obtain a laminated structure in which a first layer and a second layer are laminated in this order on the current collector. The second layer slurry has a solid content ratio of more than 50% by mass and a composition ratio of the second binder of more than 2% by mass.
US11469403B2 Display panel with reduced external reflection and improved light efficiency
A display panel includes a base substrate including: a plurality of pixel regions and a peripheral region adjacent thereto; a pixel defining film disposed on the base substrate and having a plurality of openings, each of which corresponding to a respective one of the plurality of pixel regions; a plurality of light emitting elements disposed on the base substrate corresponding to the plurality of openings and configured to generate first color light; an encapsulation member disposed on the plurality of light emitting elements; a light shield pattern disposed on the encapsulation member and overlapping the peripheral region when viewed in a plan view; and a light control layer disposed on the encapsulation member and the light shield pattern and overlapping the plurality of pixel regions. The pixel defining film includes a first color material, and the light shield pattern includes a second color material different from the first color.
US11469402B2 Array substrate, display panel and display device
Disclosed are an array substrate, a display panel and a display device. The array substrate includes: a base substrate, electroluminescent devices located on the base substrates, and a reflection structure located on the side away from light exiting surfaces of the electroluminescent devices, where the reflection structure includes at least two groups of Bragg reflectors configured to reflect visible light in preset wave bands, the preset wave bands reflected by the different groups of Bragg reflectors are different, the various preset wave bands do not completely overlap, wavelength ranges of light emitted by the electroluminescent devices overlap with wavelength ranges of light reflected by the Bragg reflectors corresponding to the electroluminescent devices.
US11469399B2 Display device
A display device includes a substrate and a plurality of pixels positioned on the substrate. Each pixel includes a first electrode, a partition wall including a first opening overlapping the first electrode, and a low refractive layer including a second opening overlapping the first opening. The plurality of pixels includes a first plurality of pixels having a first gap between an edge of the first opening and an edge of the second opening and a second plurality of pixels having a second gap between an edge of the first opening and an edge of the second opening. The first gap and the second gap have different lengths from each other. At least one of the first plurality of pixels and at least one of the second plurality of pixels emit light of the same color as each other.
US11469393B2 Display device
A display device including a display module including a display area from which an image is displayed and a hole area disposed inside the display area, and a window disposed on the display module and including a first window area overlaying the hole area and a second window area overlapping the display area, wherein a first thickness of the first window area may be greater than a second thickness of the second window area.
US11469392B2 Display panel, display device and method for manufacturing display panel
The present disclosure relates to a display panel, a display device, and a method for manufacturing a display panel. The display panel includes a display area, an aperture area, and an inner non-display area between the display area and the aperture area. The display area is arranged with an electroluminescent device. The electroluminescent device includes a common layer extending to the inner non-display area. The inner non-display area is arranged with a partition bar at least partially surrounding the aperture area. The common layer located in the inner non-display area is partitioned by the partition bar.
US11469391B2 Light-emitting device and display apparatus including the same
A light-emitting device with light emission efficiency and a display apparatus are provided. The light-emitting device includes a first organic light emission material layer generating light of a first wavelength, a second organic light emission material layer generating light of a second wavelength different from the first wavelength, and a third organic light emission material layer generating light of a third wavelength different from the first and second wavelengths, the first organic light emission material layer may be located at a position comprising a first antinode having a resonance wavelength resonating in a micro cavity, and the second organic light emission material layer and the third organic light emission material layer may be located at a position comprising a second antinode having the resonance wavelength resonating in the micro cavity.
US11469388B2 Electroluminescent device and light-emitting layer and application thereof
An electroluminescent device and a light-emitting layer and an application thereof. The light-emitting layer comprises at least one nano-crystalline semiconductor material and at least one exciplex; an emission spectrum of the exciplex is at least partially overlapped with an excitation spectrum of the nano-crystalline semiconductor material; and the attenuation life of an excited state of the exciplex is longer than the attenuation life of an excited state of the nano-crystalline semiconductor material.
US11469387B2 Light-emitting device and manufacturing method thereof
An object of the invention is to improve the reliability of a light-emitting device. Another object of the invention is to provide flexibility to a light-emitting device having a thin film transistor using an oxide semiconductor film. A light-emitting device has, over one flexible substrate, a driving circuit portion including a thin film transistor for a driving circuit and a pixel portion including a thin film transistor for a pixel. The thin film transistor for a driving circuit and the thin film transistor for a pixel are inverted staggered thin film transistors including an oxide semiconductor layer which is in contact with a part of an oxide insulating layer.
US11469381B2 Condensed cyclic compound and organic light-emitting device including the same
A condensed cyclic compound represented by Formula 1: Ar1-L1-L2-Ar2  Formula 1 wherein, in Formula 1, Ar1, Ar2, L1, and L2 are the same as described in the specification.
US11469379B2 Compound for organic electronic element, organic electronic element using the same, and electronic device thereof
Provided are a compound of Formula 1 and an organic electric element including a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic material layer between the first electrode and the second electrode and comprising the compound, the element showing improved luminescence efficiency, stability, and life span.
US11469375B2 Display device with a conductor pattern transferred by laser irradiation and a manufacturing method thereof
A manufacturing method of a display device includes: stacking a release layer over a first substrate; forming a conductor pattern over the release layer; forming a sacrificial layer over the conductor pattern; forming a second substrate including a polymer layer over the sacrificial layer; forming an electronic element including a conductor over the second substrate; forming a pattern corresponding to the conductor pattern in the sacrificial layer; transferring the conductor pattern from the release layer to a surface of the second substrate; and removing the first substrate, the release layer, and the sacrificial layer.
US11469373B2 System and device including memristor material
A system may include a first conductive plate configured at least to receive an input signal. The system may include a second conductive plate configured at least to output an output signal. The system may further include a memristor material positioned between the first conductive plate and the second conductive plate.
US11469372B2 Memory cell with top electrode via
The present disclosure relates to an integrated chip. The integrated chip includes a memory device surrounded by a dielectric structure disposed over a substrate. The memory device includes a data storage structure disposed between a bottom electrode and a top electrode. A top electrode via couples the top electrode to an upper interconnect wire. A first line is tangent to a first outermost sidewall of the top electrode via and a second line is tangent to an opposing second outermost sidewall of the top electrode via. The first line is oriented at a first angle with respect to a horizontal plane that is parallel to an upper surface of the substrate and the second line is oriented at a second angle with respect to the horizontal plane. The second angle is less than the first angle.
US11469371B2 SOT-MRAM cell in high density applications
In some embodiments, the present disclosure relates to a memory device that includes a spin orbit torque (SOT) layer arranged over a substrate. A magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) structure may be arranged over the SOT layer. The MTJ structure includes a free layer, a reference layer, and a diffusion barrier layer disposed between the free layer and the reference layer. A first conductive wire is arranged below the SOT layer and coupled to the SOT layer. A second conductive wire is arranged below the SOT layer and coupled to the SOT layer. A third conductive wire is arranged over the MTJ structure. The memory device further includes a first selector structure arranged between the first conductive wire and the SOT layer.
US11469370B2 Domain wall motion type magnetic recording element
A magnetic domain wall movement type magnetic recording element includes: a first ferromagnetic layer which includes a ferromagnetic body; a non-magnetic layer which faces the first ferromagnetic layer; and a magnetic recording layer which faces a surface of the non-magnetic layer on a side opposite to the first ferromagnetic layer and extends in a first direction. The magnetic recording layer has a concave-convex structure on a second surface opposite to a first surface which faces the non-magnetic layer.
US11469353B2 Micro-LED and method for forming the same
A micro light-emitting display is provided. The display includes a first transparent micro-cap disposed on a substrate. The first transparent micro-cap includes a first plate portion disposed opposite the substrate, and a first dam portion disposed between the substrate and the first plate portion. The substrate, the first plate portion, and the first dam portion form a first chamber. The display also includes a first micro light-emitting device disposed on the substrate and within the first chamber. The first chamber is in a vacuum or filled with air or an inert gas. In addition, the display includes a first color material layer disposed on the first plate portion and corresponding to the first micro light-emitting device. A method for forming the micro light-emitting display is also provided.
US11469351B2 Light emitting device
The present disclosure relates to a solid-state light emitting device, a solid state light absorbing device and methods for fabricating the same. In particular, the present disclosure relates to a light emitting device comprising: a transition metal dichalcolgenide layer disposed between two layers of a material with a bandgap larger than the transition metal dichalcolgenide layer; a plurality of nanoparticles embedded into the transition metal dichalcolgenide layer and being arranged to form a plurality of allowable energy levels within the bandgap of the transition metal dichalcolgenide layer; and electrodes arranged to apply a voltage across the two layers and the transition metal dichalcolgenide layer; wherein, when a voltage within a predetermined range is applied to the electrodes, photons with a wavelength within a specific wavelength range are emitted by the device and the wavelength range can be varied by varying the voltage across the two layers and the transition metal dichalcolgenide layer.
US11469347B1 Light-emitting diode with hyperbolic metamaterial
A light-emitting diode includes a first semiconductor region of one of p- or n-conductivity types, a second semiconductor region of the other one of p- or n-conductivity types, forming a p-n junction with the first semiconductor region, and a quantum well layer at the p-n junction between the first and second semiconductor regions. A hyperbolic metamaterial structure is provided in the second semiconductor region. The hyperbolic metamaterial structure is coupled to the quantum well layer for extracting light from the quantum well layer. The hyperbolic metamaterial structure may be patterned to provide an array of nanoantennas to apodize the emitted beam, and to control the polarization state of the emitted beam.
US11469346B2 Light-emitting device
The present application relates to a light-emitting device, comprising an anode, a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light-emitting layer, an electron transport layer, an electron injection layer, and a cathode, which are stacked in sequence, wherein the light-emitting layer comprises N stacked light-emitting units; each light-emitting unit comprises a thermal activation delayed fluorescent material layer and a quantum dot material layer; the light emitted from the thermal activation delayed fluorescent material layer and the light emitted from the quantum dot material layer are synthesized into white light.
US11469344B2 Method of producing light-emitting device
A method for producing a light-emitting device includes: bonding a plurality of light-emitting elements to a plate-shaped light transmission member all at once with the plurality of light-emitting elements being arranged in a two-dimensional array extending in a first direction and a second direction; capturing an image of the plurality of light-emitting elements bonded to the light transmission member, and forming an alignment mark on the light transmission member based on positions in the image of the plurality of light-emitting elements; and after the forming of the alignment mark, forming a contact member in contact with a corresponding one of the plurality of light-emitting elements with the contact member being positioned with respect to the plurality of light-emitting elements by using the alignment mark.
US11469341B2 Optical detection panel, fabricating method thereof and display apparatus
The present disclosure relates to an optical detection panel. The optical detection panel may include a first substrate and a second substrate opposite the first substrate, a photosensitive component and a driving thin film transistor at a side of the second substrate facing the first substrate, a first electrode and a second electrode at a side of the second substrate facing the first substrate, and a plurality of microlenses at a side of the photosensitive component opposite from the second substrate. The second electrode may be connected to the driving thin film transistor.
US11469336B2 Photodiode, method for preparing the same, and electronic device
The present disclosure relates to a photodiode, a method for preparing the same, and an electronic device. The photodiode includes: a first electrode layer and a semiconductor structure that are stacked, a surface of the semiconductor structure away from the first electrode layer having a first concave-convex structure; and a second electrode layer arranged on a surface of the semiconductor structure away from the first electrode layer, a surface of the second electrode layer away from the first electrode layer having a second concave-convex structure.
US11469333B1 Counter-doped silicon carbide Schottky barrier diode
A Schottky diode includes an upper region having a first doping concentration of a first conductivity type, the upper region disposed above the SiC substrate and extending up to a top planar surface. First and second layers of a second conductivity type are disposed in the upper region adjoining the top planar surface and extending downward to a depth. Each of the first and second layers has a second doping concentration, the depth, first doping concentration, and second doping concentration being selected such that the first and second layers are depleted of carriers at a zero bias condition of the Schottky diode. A top metal layer disposed along the top planar surface in direct contact with the upper region and the first and second layers is the anode, and bottom metal layer disposed beneath the SiC substrate is the cathode, of the Schottky diode.
US11469332B2 Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof
A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a plurality of nanowires, a gate structure, a source/drain epitaxy structure, and a semiconductor layer. The substrate has a protrusion portion. The nanowires extend in a first direction above the protrusion portion of the substrate, the nanowires being arranged in a second direction substantially perpendicular to the first direction. The gate structure wraps around each of the nanowires. The source/drain epitaxy structure is in contact with an end surface of each of the nanowires, in which a bottom surface of the source/drain epitaxy structure is lower than a top surface of the protrusion portion of the substrate. The semiconductor layer is in contact with the bottom surface of the epitaxy structure, in which the semiconductor layer is spaced from the protrusion portion of the substrate.
US11469330B2 Semiconductor device and method for manufacturing the same
A semiconductor device with low parasitic capacitance is provided. The semiconductor device includes a first oxide insulator, an oxide semiconductor, a second oxide insulator, a gate insulating layer, a gate electrode layer, source and drain electrode layers and an insulating layer. The oxide semiconductor includes first to fifth regions. The first region overlaps with the source electrode layer. The second region overlaps with the drain electrode layer. The third region overlaps with the gate electrode layer. The fourth region is between the first region and the third region. The fifth region is between the second region and the third region. The fourth region and the fifth region each contain an element N (N is hydrogen, nitrogen, helium, neon, argon, krypton, or xenon). A top surface of the insulating layer is positioned at a lower level than top surfaces of the source and drain electrode layers.
US11469329B2 Active switch, manufacturing method thereof and display device
The present application relates to an active switch, a manufacturing method thereof and a display device. The manufacturing method of the active switch includes: sequentially forming a gate electrode, a gate insulating layer, an active layer, a semiconductor composite layer and a source electrode and a drain electrode on a substrate. The semiconductor composite layer includes a first N-type heavily doped amorphous silicon layer, a first N-type lightly doped amorphous silicon layer, a second N-type heavily doped amorphous silicon layer and a second N-type lightly doped amorphous silicon layer which are sequentially stacked, where the ion doping concentration of the first N-type heavily doped amorphous silicon layer is lower than that of the second N-type heavily doped amorphous silicon layer, and the ion doping concentration of the first N-type lightly doped amorphous silicon layer is higher than that of the second N-type lightly doped amorphous silicon layer.
US11469328B2 TFT array substrate and preparation method thereof
A preparation method of a thin film transistor (TFT) array substrate includes a step of providing a substrate to prepare a light shielding layer and a buffer layer in sequence on the substrate; and a step of preparing an active layer, a gate insulation layer, a gate, an interlayer insulation layer, and a source/drain metal layer in sequence on the buffer layer; wherein a light absorption layer is prepared on one side of the active layer. Absorbing light prevents most of the light from being reflected to the active layer by disposing a black photoresist below a source and a drain or over the light shielding layer, thereby improving performance of TFT devices.
US11469323B2 Ferroelectric gate stack for band-to-band tunneling reduction
Techniques are disclosed for an integrated circuit including a ferroelectric gate stack including a ferroelectric layer, an interfacial oxide layer, and a gate electrode. The ferroelectric layer can be voltage activated to switch between two ferroelectric states. Employing such a ferroelectric layer provides a reduction in leakage current in an off-state and provides an increase in charge in an on-state. The interfacial oxide layer can be formed between the ferroelectric layer and the gate electrode. Alternatively, the ferroelectric layer can be formed between the interfacial oxide layer and the gate electrode.
US11469313B2 Self-aligned trench MOSFET and IGBT structures and methods of fabrication
A self-aligned p+ contact MOSFET device is provided. A process to manufacture the device includes forming oxide plugs on top of gate trenches, conducting uniform silicon mesa etch back, and forming oxide spacers to form contact trenches.
US11469311B2 Method for forming semiconductor device with air gap between two conductive features
The present disclosure provides a method for forming a semiconductor device with an air gap for reducing the parasitic capacitance between two conductive features. The method includes forming a first source/drain region and a second source/drain region in a semiconductor substrate, and forming a first conductive feature over and electrically connected to the first source/drain region. The method also includes forming a first spacer structure on a sidewall of the first conductive feature, and forming a second conductive feature over and electrically connected to the second source/drain region. The second conductive feature is adjacent to the first spacer structure, and the first spacer structure is etched during the forming the second conductive feature. The method further includes forming a second spacer structure over the etched first spacer structure, and performing a heat treatment process to transform a portion of the first spacer structure into an air gap.
US11469306B2 Semiconductor device having a gate electrode in a trench
A semiconductor device including a substrate having isolation films and active regions that are defined by the isolation films. The active regions extend in a first direction. A first trench is disposed on the substrate. Second trenches are disposed in the active regions. A filling film is disposed in the first trench. First gate patterns are disposed on the filling film in the first trench. Second gate patterns are disposed in the second trenches. The second gate patterns extend in a second direction that is different from the first direction. The filling film includes at least one material selected from a semiconductor material film and a metal.
US11469303B2 Silicon carbide semiconductor device and method of manufacturing silicon carbide semiconductor device
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor device provided on a semiconductor substrate and an ohmic electrode provided on a back surface of the semiconductor device and containing a nickel silicide and a molybdenum carbide, or the nickel silicide and a titanium carbide. The ohmic electrode is configured by first regions where a silicide is thick and second regions where the silicide is thin; a ratio of an arithmetic area of the second regions to an arithmetic area of the ohmic electrode is in a range from 10% to 30% in a plan view.
US11469302B2 Semiconductor device including a superlattice and providing reduced gate leakage
A semiconductor device may include a semiconductor substrate, and shallow trench isolation (STI) regions in the semiconductor substrate defining an active region therebetween in the semiconductor substrate, with the active region having rounded shoulders adjacent the STI regions with an interior angle of at least 125°. The semiconductor device may further include a superlattice on the active region including stacked groups of layers, with each group of layers including stacked base semiconductor monolayers defining a base semiconductor portion, and at least one non-semiconductor monolayer constrained within a crystal lattice of adjacent base semiconductor portions. The semiconductor device may also include a semiconductor circuit on the substrate including the superlattice.
US11469300B2 Reinforced thin-film semiconductor device and methods of making same
A reinforced thin-film device (100, 200, 500) including a substrate (101) having a top surface for supporting an epilayer; a mask layer (103) patterned with a plurality of nanosize cavities (102, 102′) disposed on said substrate (101) to form a needle pad; a thin-film (105) of lattice-mismatched semiconductor disposed on said mask layer (103), wherein said thin-film (105) comprises a plurality of in parallel spaced semiconductor needles (104, 204) of said lattice-mismatched semiconductor embedded in said thin-film (105), wherein said plurality of semiconductor needles (104, 204) are substantially vertically disposed in the axial direction toward said substrate (101) in said plurality of nanosize cavities (102, 102′) of said mask layer (103), and where a lattice-mismatched semiconductor epilayer (106) is provided on said thin-film supported thereby.
US11469299B2 Gate-all-around integrated circuit structures having underlying dopant-diffusion blocking layers
Gate-all-around integrated circuit structures having underlying dopant-diffusion blocking layers are described. For example, an integrated circuit structure includes a vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires above a fin. The fin includes a dopant diffusion blocking layer on a first semiconductor layer, and a second semiconductor layer on the dopant diffusion blocking layer. A gate stack is around the vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires. A first epitaxial source or drain structure is at a first end of the vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires. A second epitaxial source or drain structure is at a second end of the vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires.
US11469296B2 Low leakage FET
FET designs that exhibit low leakage in the presence of the edge transistor phenomenon. Embodiments includes nFET designs in which the work function ΦMF of the gate structure overlying the edge transistors of the nFET is increased by forming extra P+ implant regions within at least a portion of the gate structure, thereby increasing the Vt of the edge transistors to a level that may exceed the Vt of the central conduction channel of the nFET. In some embodiments, the gate structure of the nFET is modified to increase or “flare” the effective channel length of the edge transistors relative to the length of the central conduction channel of the FET. Other methods of changing the work function ΦMF of the gate structure overlying the edge transistors are also disclosed. The methods may be adapted to fabricating pFETs by reversing or substituting material types.
US11469295B1 Decoupling capacitor integrated in system on chip (SOC) device
A system on a chip (SOC) device includes a substrate, processing circuitry formed on the substrate, and noise reduction circuitry formed on the processing circuitry. The noise reduction circuitry is configured to reduce noise caused by variations in current consumed by the processing circuitry. The noise reduction circuitry includes a decoupling capacitor, which includes (i) two or more first layers, (ii) one or more second layers interleaved between the first layers, (iii) dielectric layers formed between adjacent first and second layers and configured to electrically isolate between the adjacent first and second layers, (iv) a first contact, which is electrically connected to the first layers so as to form a first electrode of the decoupling capacitor, and (v) a second contact, which is electrically connected to the second layers so as to form a second electrode of the decoupling capacitor.
US11469292B2 Display device with reduced cell area and method of manufacturing display device
A display device includes: a first substrate in which a display area and a non-display area disposed outside the display area are defined; a second substrate facing the first substrate; and a cell seal disposed on the non-display area, where the cell seal includes a bonding filament connecting the first substrate and the second substrate to each other.
US11469288B2 Display device
A display device includes: a first circuit board, wherein a first end of the first circuit board is attached to the panel pad area; and a second circuit board attached to a second end of the first circuit board, wherein the panel pad area includes a plurality of panel signal wirings, the second circuit board includes a plurality of circuit signal wirings, the first circuit board includes a first wiring layer including a plurality of first lead wirings coupled to the plurality of panel signal wirings, an insulating layer on the first wiring layer, and a second wiring layer on the insulating layer and electrically connected to the first wiring layer through the via hole, the plurality of first lead wirings includes a first sub-lead wiring, a second sub-lead wiring, and a first dummy lead wiring between the first sub-lead wiring and the second sub-lead wiring.
US11469284B2 Display apparatus, and apparatus for and method of manufacturing the same
A display apparatus includes: a substrate comprising a first display area including a first pixel area, a second pixel area, and a first transmission area, a second display area adjacent to the first display area, the second display area including a third pixel area, a fourth pixel area, a second transmission area, and a third transmission area, and a third display area adjacent to the second display area.
US11469282B2 Photodetector device including a photoactive semiconductor over a conductor pattern and method of making the same
A technique comprising: forming an insulator over a first conductor pattern; patterning the insulator to form an insulator pattern which exposes the first conductor pattern in one or more via regions; forming a second conductor pattern over the insulator pattern, which second conductor pattern contacts said first conductor pattern in said one or more via regions; creating a more even topographic profile in said one or more via regions, with the second conductor pattern exposed outside the one or more via regions; forming a semiconductor (24) over the second conductor pattern for charge carrier transfer between the second conductor pattern and the semiconductor; and depositing a third conductor (26) over the semiconductor, for charge carrier transfer between the third conductor (26) and the semiconductor (24).
US11469276B2 OLED display apparatus including first and second pluralities of opposite electrodes having different shapes corresponding to a display area and sensor area
A display apparatus is described that includes a substrate having a display area and a sensor area, wherein the sensor area includes a transmission area; a plurality of first opposite electrodes arranged to correspond to the display area; and a plurality of second opposite electrodes arranged to correspond to the sensor area and surround the transmission area, wherein a shape of each of the plurality of first opposite electrodes is different from a shape of each of the plurality of second opposite electrodes.
US11469272B2 Nonvolatile memory device having resistance change memory layer
A nonvolatile memory device according to an embodiment includes a substrate, a gate electrode structure disposed on the substrate, a gate dielectric layer covering at least a portion of a sidewall surface of the gate electrode structure on the substrate, a channel layer and a resistance change structure that are sequentially disposed on the gate dielectric layer, and a plurality of bit line structures disposed inside the resistance change structure.
US11469268B2 Damascene-based approaches for embedding spin hall MTJ devices into a logic processor and the resulting structures
Damascene-based approaches for embedding spin hall MTJ devices into a logic processor, and the resulting structures, are described. In an example, a logic processor includes a logic region including a metallization layer. The logic processor also includes a memory array including a plurality of two-transistor one magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) spin hall effect electrode (2T-1MTJ SHE electrode) bit cells. The spin hall effect electrodes of the 2T-1MTJ SHE electrode bit cells are disposed in a lower dielectric layer laterally adjacent to the metallization layer of the logic region. The MTJs of the 2T-1MTJ SHE electrode bit cells are disposed in an upper dielectric layer laterally adjacent to the metallization layer of the logic region.
US11469262B2 Photoelectric converter and solid-state imaging device
A photoelectric converter According to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes: an organic photoelectric conversion section; an inorganic photoelectric conversion section; and an optical filter. The organic photoelectric conversion section includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic photoelectric conversion layer. The first electrode includes one electrode and another electrode. The second electrode is disposed to be opposed to the first electrode. The organic photoelectric conversion layer is disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode and is electrically coupled to the one electrode. The organic photoelectric conversion layer and the other electrode are provided with an insulation layer therebetween. The inorganic photoelectric conversion section has the first electrode disposed between the inorganic photoelectric conversion section and the organic photoelectric conversion section. The optical filter is provided between the organic photoelectric conversion section and the inorganic photoelectric conversion section.
US11469254B2 Array substrate and manufacturing method thereof, display panel and electronic device
An array substrate, a method of manufacturing an array substrate, a display panel, and an electronic device are provided. The array substrate includes a display area and a peripheral area; the display area includes a pixel region, the pixel region includes a first thin film transistor, and the first thin film transistor includes a first active layer; the peripheral area includes a second thin film transistor, and the second thin film transistor includes a second active layer; and the first active layer includes a material of oxide semiconductor, and the second active layer includes a material of poly-silicon semiconductor.
US11469251B2 Memory device using a multilayer ferroelectric stack and method of forming the same
A memory device includes a semiconductor channel, a gate electrode, and a stack located between the semiconductor channel and the gate electrode. The stack includes, from one side to another, a first ferroelectric material portion, a second ferroelectric material portion, and a gate dielectric portion that contacts the semiconductor channel.
US11469247B2 Semiconductor device and manufacturing method of a semiconductor device
A semiconductor device includes a stack structure, a channel layer passing through the stack structure, a memory layer enclosing the channel layer and including first and second openings which expose the channel layer, a well plate coupled to the channel layer through the first opening, and a source plate coupled to the channel layer through the second opening.
US11469245B2 Memory device and method for forming the same
A method for fabricating a memory device includes providing an initial semiconductor structure, including a base substrate, a stack structure of interlayer dielectric layers and first sacrificial layers; a channel trench formed through the stack structure. The method includes removing a portion of each first sacrificial layer from the channel trench to form a trapping-layer trench; forming a second sacrificial layer in the trapping-layer trench; forming a charge trapping film to fill the trapping-layer trench; and removing a portion of the charge trapping film from the channel trench to form a charge trapping layer; forming a tunneling layer and a channel layer on the sidewalls of the channel trench; removing the first sacrificial layers and the second sacrificial layer; forming a blocking layer on the charge trapping layer; and forming gate structures, in contact with the tunneling layer, between adjacent interlayer dielectric layers.
US11469244B2 Three-dimensional semiconductor memory device
Disclosed is a three-dimensional semiconductor memory device comprising intergate dielectric layers and electrode layers alternately stacked on a substrate, a vertical semiconductor pattern that penetrate the intergate dielectric layers and the electrode layers and extends into the substrate, blocking dielectric patterns between the vertical semiconductor pattern and the electrode layers, a tunnel dielectric layer between the blocking dielectric patterns and the vertical semiconductor pattern and in contact with the blocking dielectric patterns and simultaneously with the intergate dielectric layers, and first charge storage patterns between the blocking dielectric patterns and the tunnel dielectric layer. One of the first charge storage patterns is in contact with top and bottom surfaces of one of the blocking dielectric patterns.
US11469243B2 Three-dimensional memory device having pocket structure in memory string and method for forming the same
Embodiments of 3D memory devices having a pocket structure in memory strings and methods for forming the same are disclosed. In an example, a 3D memory device includes a substrate, a selective epitaxial layer on the substrate, a memory stack including interleaved conductive layers and dielectric layers on the selective epitaxial layer, and a memory string including a channel structure extending vertically in the memory stack and a pocket structure extending vertically in the selective epitaxial layer. The memory string includes a semiconductor channel extending vertically in the channel structure, and extending vertically and laterally in the pocket structure and in contact with the selective epitaxial layer.
US11469240B2 Memory device and hybrid spacer thereof
A semiconductor device includes a metal layer and a spacer arranged adjacent to the metal layer. The spacer includes a composite-dielectric layer including a composite-dielectric material. A composition of the composite-dielectric material is a mixture of a composition of a first dielectric material and a composition of a second dielectric material different from the first dielectric material.
US11469236B2 DRAM circuitry, and integrated circuitry
Integrated circuitry comprises a first conductive line buried within semiconductive material of a substrate. The first conductive line comprises conductively-doped semiconductor material directly above and directly against metal material in a vertical cross-section. A second conductive line is above the semiconductive material and is laterally-spaced from the first conductive line in the vertical cross-section. The second conductive line comprises metal material in the vertical cross-section. Insulative material is directly above the first and second conductive lines. A first conductive via extends through the insulative material and through the conductively-doped semiconductor material to the metal material of the first conductive line. A second conductive via extends through the insulative material to the metal material of the second conductive line. Other embodiments and aspects, including method, are disclosed.
US11469235B2 Semiconductor device and method for fabricating the same
The present application discloses a semiconductor device and a method for fabricating the semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes a substrate; a dielectric structure disposed over the substrate; a bit line bottom contact disposed in the dielectric structure; a composite decoupling structure disposed between the dielectric structure and the bit line bottom contact, wherein the composite decoupling structure comprises an air gap and a dielectric spacer; a bit line top contact disposed over the bit line bottom contact; and a bit line to disposed over the bit line top contact.
US11469230B2 Vertically separated storage nodes and access devices for semiconductor devices
Systems, methods and apparatus are provided for an array of vertically stacked memory cells. The vertically stacked memory cells have horizontally oriented access devices having a first source/drain region, a channel region, and a second source drain and storage nodes that are vertically separated from the access devices.
US11469226B2 Leakage current reduction in electrical isolation gate structures
In an embodiment, an integrated circuit includes transistors in different active regions, electrically isolated using single diffusion break isolation. The single diffusion break isolation includes a first dummy transistor that has a different threshold voltage than the transistors in either active region for which the single diffusion break is creating isolation. The first dummy transistor may have lower leakage current than transistors in either active region, creating effective isolation between the active regions and consuming relatively small amounts of power due to the lower leakage currents.
US11469225B2 Device integration schemes leveraging a bulk semiconductor substrate having a <111 > crystal orientation
Structures including devices, such as transistors, integrated on a bulk semiconductor substrate and methods of forming a structure including devices, such as transistors, integrated on a bulk semiconductor substrate. The bulk semiconductor substrate contains a single-crystal semiconductor material having a diamond crystal lattice structure and a <111> crystal orientation. A first transistor is formed in a first device region of the bulk semiconductor substrate, and a second transistor is formed in a second device region of the bulk semiconductor substrate. The second transistor includes a layer stack on the bulk semiconductor substrate, and the layer stack includes a layer comprised of a III-V compound semiconductor material.
US11469224B2 Semiconductor device
A semiconductor device 100 has a power transistor N1 of vertical structure and a temperature detection element 10a configured to detect abnormal heat generation by the power transistor N1. The power transistor N1 includes a first electrode 208 formed on a first main surface side (front surface side) of a semiconductor substrate 200, a second electrode 209 formed on a second main surface side (rear surface side) of the semiconductor substrate 200, and pads 210a-210f positioned unevenly on the first electrode 208. The temperature detection element 10a is formed at a location of the highest heat generation by the power transistor N1, the location (near the pad 210b where it is easiest for current to be concentrated) being specified using the uneven positioning of the pads 210a-210f.
US11469222B2 ESD-protection device and MOS-transistor having at least one integrated ESD-protection device
Protection against electrostatic discharges is to be improved for electronic devices, or is to be provided in the first place. The device for protection against electrostatic discharges having an integrated semiconductor protection device comprises an inner region (1) configured at least as a thyristor (SCR) and at least one outer region (2a, 2b) configured as a corner region, which is formed and configured at least as a PNP transistor. The inner region (1) and the at least one outer region (2a, 2b) are arranged adjacent to one another.
US11469221B2 Integrated circuit and manufacturing method thereof
An integrated circuit includes a first transistor, a second transistor, a first power line, and a second power line. The first transistor has a first active region and a first gate structure, in which the first active region has a source region and a drain region on opposite sides of the first gate structure. The second transistor is below the first transistor, and has a second active region and a second gate structure, in which the second active region has a source region and a drain region on opposite sides of the second gate structure. The first power line is above the first transistor, in which the first power line is electrically connected to the source region of first active region. The second power line is below the second transistor, in which the second power line is electrically connected to the source region of second active region.
US11469220B2 Component and method for producing a component
The invention relates to a component comprising a first part, a second part, a housing body, and a first electrode, wherein the housing body encloses the first electrode in lateral directions at least in some regions. The first electrode has a front face and a rear face facing away from the front face, and the front and rear faces are free of a cover produced by a material of the housing body at least in some regions. The first part is arranged on the front face, and the second part is arranged on the rear face, and both the first and second parts are connected to the first electrode in an electrically conductive manner. The first electrode is designed to be continuous and is arranged between the first part and the second part in the vertical direction. Also described is a method for producing the component.
US11469219B1 Dual die semiconductor package and manufacturing method thereof
The present application provides a semiconductor package and a manufacturing method for the semiconductor package. The semiconductor package includes a package substrate, a first semiconductor die, a second semiconductor die, a first encapsulant and a second encapsulant. The package substrate has a first side and a second side facing away from the first side, and the second side has a concave recessed from a planar portion of the second side. The first semiconductor die is attached to the first side of the package substrate. The second semiconductor die is attached to a recessed surface of the concave. The first encapsulant covers the first side of the package substrate and encapsulates the first semiconductor die. The second encapsulant fills up the concave and encapsulates the second semiconductor die.
US11469218B2 Devices employing thermal and mechanical enhanced layers and methods of forming same
A method includes attaching a first-level device die to a dummy die, encapsulating the first-level device die in a first encapsulating material, forming through-vias over and electrically coupled to the first-level device die, attaching a second-level device die over the first-level device die, and encapsulating the through-vias and the second-level device die in a second encapsulating material. Redistribution lines are formed over and electrically coupled to the through-vias and the second-level device die. The dummy die, the first-level device die, the first encapsulating material, the second-level device die, and the second encapsulating material form parts of a composite wafer.
US11469206B2 Microelectronic assemblies
Microelectronic assemblies, related devices and methods, are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, a microelectronic assembly may include a package substrate having a first surface and an opposing second surface; a first die having a first surface and an opposing second surface embedded in a first dielectric layer, where the first surface of the first die is coupled to the second surface of the package substrate by first interconnects; a second die having a first surface and an opposing second surface embedded in a second dielectric layer, where the first surface of the second die is coupled to the second surface of the first die by second interconnects; and a third die having a first surface and an opposing second surface embedded in a third dielectric layer, where the first surface of the third die is coupled to the second surface of the second die by third interconnects.
US11469205B2 Universal surface-mount semiconductor package
A variety of footed and leadless semiconductor packages, with either exposed or isolated die pads, are described. Some of the packages have leads with highly coplanar feet that protrude from a plastic body, facilitating mounting the packages on printed circuit boards using wave-soldering techniques.
US11469202B2 Semiconductor device
A semiconductor device includes a protective layer, a redistribution pattern, a pad pattern and an insulating polymer layer. The protective layer may be formed on a substrate. The redistribution pattern may be formed on the protective layer. An upper surface of the redistribution may be substantially flat. The pad pattern may be formed directly on the redistribution pattern. An upper surface of the pad pattern may be substantially flat. The insulating polymer layer may be formed on the redistribution pattern and the pad pattern. An upper surface of the insulating polymer layer may be lower than the upper surface of the pad pattern.
US11469200B2 Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof
A semiconductor device includes a substrate includes a first layer and a second layer over the first layer, a bump disposed over the second layer, a molding disposed over the second layer and surrounding the bump, and a retainer disposed over the second layer, wherein the retainer is disposed between the molding and a periphery of the substrate. Further, a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes providing a substrate, disposing several bumps on the substrate, disposing a retainer on the substrate and surrounding the bumps, and disposing a molding between the bumps and the retainer.
US11469199B2 Interconnect using nanoporous metal locking structures
Embodiments relate to the design of a device capable of maintaining the alignment an interconnect by resisting lateral forces acting on surfaces of the interconnect. The device comprises a first body comprising a first surface with a nanoporous metal structure protruding from the first surface. The device further comprises a second body comprising a second surface with a locking structure to resist a lateral force between the first body and the second body during or after assembly of the first body and the second body.
US11469198B2 Semiconductor device manufacturing method and associated semiconductor die
A semiconductor device manufacturing method including: simultaneously forming a plurality of conductive bumps respectively on a plurality of formation sites by adjusting a forming factor in accordance with an environmental density associated with each formation site; wherein the plurality of conductive bumps including an inter-bump height uniformity smaller than a value, and the environmental density is determined by a number of neighboring formation sites around each formation site in a predetermined range.
US11469197B2 Integrated circuit package and method
In an embodiment, a device includes: an interposer; a first integrated circuit device bonded to the interposer with dielectric-to-dielectric bonds and with metal-to-metal bonds; a second integrated circuit device bonded to the interposer with dielectric-to-dielectric bonds and with metal-to-metal bonds; a buffer layer around the first integrated circuit device and the second integrated circuit device, the buffer layer including a stress reduction material having a first Young's modulus; and an encapsulant around the buffer layer, the first integrated circuit device, and the second integrated circuit device, the encapsulant including a molding material having a second Young's modulus, the first Young's modulus less than the second Young's modulus.
US11469194B2 Method of manufacturing a redistribution layer, redistribution layer and integrated circuit including the redistribution layer
A method of manufacturing a redistribution layer includes: forming an insulating layer on a wafer, delimited by a top surface and a bottom surface in contact with the wafer; forming a conductive body above the top surface of the insulating layer; forming a first coating region extending around and above the conductive body, in contact with the conductive body, and in contact with the top surface of the insulating layer in correspondence of a bottom surface of the first coating region; applying a thermal treatment to the wafer in order to modify a residual stress of the first coating region, forming a gap between the bottom surface of the first coating region and the top surface of the insulating layer; forming, after applying the thermal treatment, a second coating region extending around and above the first coating region, filling said gap and completely sealing the first coating region.
US11469189B2 Inductor and transmission line with air gap
An integrated circuit structure comprises one or more sets of first and second conductive lines along a same direction in an interlayer dielectric (ILD), the first and second conductive lines having a width greater than 2 μm. An air gap is in the ILD between the first and second conductive lines, the air gap extending across the ILD to sidewalls of the first and second conductive lines.
US11469184B2 Semiconductor device and manufacturing method of the same
A semiconductor device includes a support, a semiconductor chip, a first insulating film, and a wiring layer. The support comprises a first electrode. The semiconductor chip has a first surface facing the support and a second surface facing away from the support with a second electrode thereon. The first insulating film has a first portion in contact with the first surface and a second portion in contact with at least one side surface of the semiconductor chip. The wiring layer connects the first electrode to the second electrode. The wiring layer is on the support, the second surface of the semiconductor chip, a side surface of the second portion of the first insulating film.
US11469183B2 Multirow semiconductor chip connections
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes mounting an interconnect chip to a redistribution layer structure and mounting a first, second, and third semiconductor chip to the redistribution layer structure, where the second semiconductor chip is interposed between the first and the third semiconductor chips, and the interconnect chip communicatively couples the first, second and third, semiconductor chips to one another.
US11469182B2 Semiconductor device structure with manganese-containing lining layer and method for preparing the same
A semiconductor device structure includes a first conductive layer disposed over a semiconductor substrate, and a second conductive layer disposed over the first conductive layer. The semiconductor device structure also includes a first conductive plug disposed between and electrically connecting the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer. The first conductive plug includes copper. The semiconductor device structure further includes a first lining layer surrounding the first conductive plug. The first lining layer includes manganese.
US11469181B2 Memory device with air gaps for reducing capacitive coupling
The present application provides a memory device with air gaps for reducing capacitive coupling. The memory device includes: a substrate, a word line, a bit line, a conductive pillar, a landing pad and a storage capacitor. The substrate has an active region. The word line is formed in the substrate and intersected with the active region. The bit line extends over the substrate and electrically connected to the active region. The conductive pillar is disposed over the substrate and electrically connected to the active region. The conductive pillar and the bit line are located at opposite sides of the word line. The landing pad is disposed on and electrically connected to the conductive pillar. A sidewall of the conductive pillar is laterally recessed from a sidewall of the landing pad. The storage capacitor is disposed over and electrically connected to the landing pad.
US11469178B2 Metal-free fuse structures
The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to a metal-free fuse structure and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: a first metal-free fuse structure comprising a top semiconductor material of semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) technologies, the top semiconductor material including end portions with a first electrical resistance and a fuse portion of a second, higher electrical resistance electrically connected to the end portions; and a second metal-free fuse structure comprising the top semiconductor material of semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) technologies, the top semiconductor material of the second metal-free fuse structure including at least a fuse portion of a lower electrical resistance than the second, higher electrical resistance.
US11469173B2 Method of manufacturing a semiconductor structure
The present disclosure relates to a method of manufacturing a semiconductor structure. The method of manufacturing a semiconductor structure includes providing a carrier; disposing a dielectric layer over the carrier; removing a first portion of the dielectric layer to form an opening extending through the dielectric layer; removing a second portion of the dielectric layer to form a trench extending through and along the dielectric layer; disposing a conductive material into the opening and the trench to form a conductive via and a metallic strip, respectively; removing a third portion of the dielectric layer; detaching the dielectric layer from the carrier; disposing the dielectric layer over a substrate; disposing a die over the substrate; and forming a molding to surround the die.
US11469172B2 Semiconductor devices
A semiconductor device includes a first substrate, circuit devices disposed on the first substrate, a first interconnection structure electrically connected to the circuit devices, a second substrate disposed on an upper portion of the first interconnection structure, gate electrodes spaced apart from each other and stacked on the second substrate in a direction perpendicular to an upper surface of the second substrate, and channel structures penetrating the gate electrodes, extending perpendicularly to the second substrate, and including a channel layer. The semiconductor device also includes a ground interconnection structure connecting the first substrate and the second substrate, and including an upper via integrated with the second substrate and extending from a lower surface of the second substrate towards the first substrate.