Document Document Title
US10691445B2 Isolating a portion of an online computing service for testing
Techniques for isolating a portion of an online computing service referred to as a deployment unit and configured with a complete build of the online computing service may include routing production traffic away from the deployment unit, applying one or more changes to the complete build, and after applying one or more changes to the complete build, using the deployment unit for testing these changes using end-to-end tests. In one embodiment, the deployment unit may be dedicated to a specific group of tenants that require at least some isolation from other tenants.
US10691438B1 Access frequency-based file management in virtualized computing environments using sparse files
The subject matter of this specification can be implemented in, among other things, a method that includes receiving, from within a guest operating system hosted by a host operating system at a computer system, requests to access sparse files within a guest file system of the guest operating system. The sparse files each correspond to an external data file outside the guest file system. Each of the requests to access the sparse files within the guest file system is directed to the corresponding external data file outside the guest file system. The method includes identifying a frequency with which each of the sparse files is accessed. The method includes moving an external data file from a first type of storage device to a second type of storage device based on the frequency with which the external data file is accessed relative to others of the external data files.
US10691434B2 System and method for converting a first programming language application to a second programming language application
A method for converting a first programming language application to a second programming language application, including: generating for the first programming language application a listing of source application files; iterating through the first programming language application files to generate tokens from the files source code; based thereon, building a dictionary for the first programming language application; generating second programming language application files with the dictionary; and stitching the second programming language application files together into the second programming language application.
US10691432B1 Compilation method
A method for generating a program to run on multiple tiles. The method comprises: receiving an input graph comprising data nodes, compute vertices and edges; receiving an initial tile-mapping specifying which data nodes and vertices are allocated to which tile; and determining a subgraph of the input graph that meets one or more heuristic rules. The rules comprises: the subgraph comprises at least one data node, the subgraph spans no more than a threshold number of tiles in the initial tile-mapping, and the subgraph comprises at least a minimum number of edges outputting to one or more vertices on one or more other tiles. The method further comprises adapting the initial mapping to migrate the data nodes and any vertices of the determined subgraph to said one or more other tiles, and compiling the executable program from the graph with the vertices and data nodes allocated by the adapted mapping.
US10691430B2 Latency scheduling mehanism
An apparatus to facilitate instruction scheduling is disclosed. The apparatus includes one or more processors to receive a block of instructions, divide the block of instructions into a plurality of sub-blocks based on a register pressure bounded by a predetermined threshold and instructions in each of the plurality of sub-blocks for processing.
US10691427B2 Method and apparatus reusing listcell in hybrid application
A prototype of a ListCell is defined using a front end of a hybrid software application. A ListCell template is created based on the prototype of the ListCell. A ListCell is obtained by copying the ListCell template. The ListCell is filled with obtained ListCell content. Display of the ListCell is initiated.
US10691426B2 Building flexible relationships between reusable software components and data objects
At design-time, an owner data object and a container reference object are defined. At runtime, an instance of the defined owner data object an instance of defined relationship construction parameters are instantiated. At runtime, an instance of the defined container reference object and an instance of a defined data source object are instantiated using the instantiated relationship construction parameters. At runtime, an instance of a defined target data object is instantiated by calling an interface of the instantiated data source object. At runtime, the instance of the target data object is cached in the instance of the container reference object.
US10691425B2 Method and mechanism for optimal scope evaluation in scope based hierarchical configuration using evaluated scope propagation technique
A first and a second local scope definition for a first and a second node in a hierarchical application tree are received where the hierarchical application tree includes application instructions at nodes. A pruned version of the tree is determined by propagating the first local scope definition from the first node to the second, child node. If the two scope definitions are the same type, the second local scope definition is used instead of the first at the second node. Otherwise, both the first and second local scope definitions are used at the second node if they are independent types. Any nodes that are not relevant are pruned and a qualified application is generated using application instructions at the unpruned nodes.
US10691423B2 Testing systems and methods for performing HVAC zone airflow adjustments
A heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system may include a HVAC unit that may control air flow, a first control system that may directly control operation of equipment in the HVAC unit, and a second control system communicatively coupled to the first control system. The second control system may be located in a different zone of a building as compared to the first control system, such that the second control system may receive a request to adjust the air flow output by the HVAC unit and send a command to the first control system based on the request. The command may cause the first control system to adjust the operation of the equipment in the HVAC unit to cause the air flow output by the HVAC unit to be adjusted according to the request.
US10691422B2 Programmable device providing visual feedback of balancing of opening and closing statements of programming structures and nesting level
Providing visual feedback of balancing of programming structure hierarchy in a program entered on a programmable device having a processor, an instruction memory, an input device, and a display screen having a left edge. In an arrangement, at least two control structure opening statements are received, each having an associated control structure. A unique representation is assigned to each of the at least two control structures. The control structure opening statements are displayed in the unique representation assigned to the corresponding control structure beginning at a same location with respect to the left edge of the display. At least two control structure closing sequences are received, and each control structure closing sequence is associated with one of the control structures, respectively.
US10691421B2 Embedded designer framework and embedded designer implementation
In some examples, embedded designer implementation may include, upon receiving an indication of actuation of a second designer launch element that is included in a first designer, launching a second designer inline from the first designer. Further, embedded designer implementation may include, upon receiving an indication of actuation of a first designer return element that is included in the second designer, returning to the first designer inline from the second designer. The first designer and the second designer may include a configurable component. Further, embedded designer implementation may include utilizing a common portion of the memory for the configurable component.
US10691420B1 Dynamic function argument completion
A device may receive code and may identify a function included in the code. The device may identify for display and user selection a first argument value, corresponding to a first argument of the function, included in the code. The device may determine one or more valid values for a second argument associated with the function based on the function and the first argument value. The device may provide the one or more valid values for the second argument for display.
US10691419B2 Reconstructing a high level compilable program from an instruction trace
Mechanisms are provided for generating a new compilable program from an instruction trace. The mechanisms receive a trace file for an original program whose execution on computing hardware has been traced and perform analysis of the trace file to identify a hot function, symbol information corresponding to the hot function, and initialization parameters for the hot function. The mechanisms generate a trace control flow graph based on the identified hot function and the symbol information corresponding to the hot function. The mechanisms identify, based on the trace control flow graph, pathways in the original program to the hot function, represented in the trace file. The mechanisms generate a reconstructed program based on the trace control flow graph, the pathways to the hot function, and the initialization parameters, and output the reconstructed program.
US10691418B1 Process modeling on small resource constraint devices
Disclosed herein are system, method, and computer program product embodiments for providing an integration application design tool supporting integration-scenario modeling on mobile devices. The integration application design tool determines a focus node in an integration scenario. To conserve system resources, the integration application design tool loads data associated with that focus node. The integration application design tool displays only a visible area of predecessor nodes and successor nodes based on a neighborhood value. The integration application design tool receives interaction primitives from a user to navigate the integration scenario, examine properties of the nodes, and perform appropriate operations related to the design and modification of the integration scenario.
US10691417B2 System and method for executing native client code in a storage device
A system and method for executing user-provided code securely on a solid state drive (SSD) to perform data processing on the SSD. In one embodiment, a user uses a security-oriented cross-compiler to compile user-provided source code for a data processing task on a host computer containing, or otherwise connected to, an SSD. The resulting binary is combined with lists of input and output file identifiers and sent to the SSD. A central processing unit (CPU) on the SSD extracts the binary and the lists of file identifiers. The CPU obtains from the host file system the addresses of storage areas in the SSD containing the data in the input files, reads the input data, executes the binary using a container, and writes the results of the data processing task back to the SSD, in areas corresponding to the output file identifiers.
US10691416B2 Performing constant modulo arithmetic
A binary logic circuit for determining y=x mod(2m−1), where x is an n-bit integer, y is an m-bit integer, and n>m, includes reduction logic configured to reduce x to a sum of a first m-bit integer β and a second m-bit integer γ; and addition logic configured to calculate an addition output represented by the m least significant bits of the following sum right-shifted by m: a first binary value of length 2m, the m most significant bits and the m least significant bits each being the string of bit values represented by β; a second binary value of length 2m, the m most significant bits and the m least significant bits each being the string of bit values represented by γ; and the binary value 1.
US10691415B2 Random number generation and acquisition method and device
Multiple random numbers are generated. The multiple random numbers are N different random numbers. N is a positive integer. Generating the multiple random numbers includes generating a random number array including N storage units. The multiple random numbers are shuffled. A random number obtaining instruction is received. A random number is obtained from the multiple random numbers based on the random number obtaining instruction.
US10691414B2 Random code generator and associated random code generating method
A random code generator is installed in a semiconductor chip and includes a PUF cell array, a control circuit and a verification circuit. The PUF cell array includes m×n PUF cells. The control circuit is connected with the PUF cell array. While a enroll action is performed, the control circuit enrolls the PUF cell array. The verification circuit is connected with the PUF cell array. While a verification action is performed, the verification circuit determines that p PUF cells of the PUF cell array are normal PUF cells and generates a corresponding a mapping information, wherein p is smaller than m×n. While the semiconductor chip is enabled, the control circuit reads states of the p normal PUF cells of the PUF cell array according to the mapping information and generates a random code according to the states.
US10691406B2 Audio and visual representation of focus movements
An audio and visual representation of the transition between focus components in a GUI is provided in order to assist a user in understanding the design and layout of the GUI. A focus component is associated with a spatial position in a GUI or window and audio characteristics are generated to represent the focus component that is based on the spatial position. The transition between focus components can be represented visually in the GUI as a path of time-ordered user-selections. The transition between the focus components may also be represented by a continuous audible tone that changes in frequency and pitch between the focus components.
US10691405B2 Sound control apparatus, sound control method, and program
Provided are a sound control apparatus, a sound control method, and a program, which are capable of notifying a user that an object is approached without decreasing an immersion feeling of a user. A sound output control section (70) controls a sound to be output to the user. A distance specification section (78) specifies a distance between the user wearing a head-mounted display and an object existing around the user. A sound changing section (82) changes an output mode of the sound output to the user in accordance with a change in the distance between the user and the object existing around the user generated when the sound is output to the user.
US10691403B2 Communication device and method for audio encoded data radio transmission
A communication device is provided that includes a receiver configured to receive a signal. The communication device further includes a determination circuit configured to determine an energy level of the signal and to decode the signal as voice or encoded data. The communication device further includes at least one processor configured to generate an instruction to mute or unmute an audio output based on the energy level of the signal in a predefined audio frequency range.
US10691388B2 Image forming apparatus, method performed in the image forming apparatus, and storage medium
An image forming apparatus forms an image on a printing medium based on a print job, and includes at least one memory that stores a set of instructions, and at least one processor that executes the instructions. The instructions, when executed, cause the image forming apparatus to perform operations including performing control so that in a case where a print job associated with a user charged by using a charging device is printed, an already-printed job for which printing has been completed is deleted after the printing has been completed, and performing control so that in a case where a print job associated with a user not charged by using the charging device is printed, the already-printed job for which printing has been completed is not deleted after the printing has been completed.
US10691385B2 Image processing apparatus, image processing method, and storage medium in which a text element and an image element are arranged based on layouts in a webpage
A method including acquiring a text element and an image element in a web page, each of which strides over a page partition position corresponding to a bottom of a first page in a vertical direction, dividing the text element into a first part and a second part, and arranging the text element and the image element based on a layout of the text element and the image element in the web page, so that the first part is arranged to the first page and the second part and a whole of the image element are arranged to the second page, and so that a top position of the second part and a top position of the whole of the image element are not aligned in the vertical direction in the second page.
US10691383B2 Image forming apparatus and control method
An image forming apparatus that is controlled by a job processing program serving as a portion of a firmware and into which an application program is installable, the image forming apparatus includes at least one hardware processor which executes an instruction stored in a memory performs operations which include determining whether a print job has been successfully input to the job processing program, in accordance with execution of the application program, terminating the application program without the application program receiving completion notification of the print job, in accordance with a result of the determination that the print job has been successfully input, acquiring a status of the print job under control of the job processing program after termination of the application program, and notifying status information based on the status acquired by the acquiring.
US10691375B2 Memory network to prioritize processing of a memory access request
In one example, a memory network may control access to a shared memory that is by multiple compute nodes. The memory network may control the access to the shared memory by receiving a memory access request originating from an application executing on the multiple compute nodes and determining a priority for processing the memory access request. The priority determined by the memory network may correspond to a memory address range in the memory that is specifically used by the application.
US10691373B2 Object headers facilitating storage of data in a write buffer of a storage system
An apparatus in one embodiment comprises at least one processing device comprising a processor coupled to a memory. The processing device is configured to receive a request to write a given data object to a write buffer of at least one storage system, to allocate an entry in the write buffer, to generate a header for the given data object comprising a first portion indicating a validation status, to write the header to the allocated entry of the write buffer with the first portion of the header comprising a value indicating invalid status, to write the given data object to the allocated entry of the write buffer, and to update the header of the allocated entry by modifying the value of the first portion of the header to indicate valid status responsive to a successful write of the given data object to the allocated entry of the write buffer.
US10691371B2 Server based disaster recovery by making use of dual write responses
A mechanism is provided in a data processing system for asynchronous replication. The mechanism creates a record in a write log in a host computing device for a write command and marking the record as uncommitted. The mechanism maintains a copy of data to be written by the write command at the host computing device. The mechanism issues the write command from the host computing device to a primary storage controller at the primary storage site. Responsive to receiving an acknowledgement from the primary storage controller that the data have been written to the primary storage site, the mechanism marks the record as unreplicated. Responsive to receiving an acknowledgement from the primary storage controller that the data have been replicated to a secondary storage site, the mechanism erases the record in the write log and deleting the copy of data.
US10691370B2 Assignment of a data identifier to first and second volumes
According to examples, an apparatus may include a processor and a non-transitory machine-readable storage medium comprising instructions executable by the processor to assign a first object identifier and a data identifier to a first volume, the first object identifier being assigned exclusively to the first volume. The instructions may also be executable by the processor to identify an identifier of a second volume, determined whether the identifier of the second volume matches the data identifier, and based on a determination that the identifier of the second volume matches the data identifier of the first volume, configure a replication relationship between the first volume and the second volume.
US10691369B2 Pool partner based replication
In some examples, with respect to pool partner based replication, a first pool may be generated for a first storage array and may include a first volume of data stored in a storage space of the first storage array. A second pool may be generated for a second storage array and may include a second volume to receive data replicated from the first volume. Based on the generation of the second pool, first and second pool partners respectively representing end points for communication with the first and second pools may be generated. A volume collection may be generated and may include identifications of the first pool partner and the second pool partner, and a first volume identification of the first volume. Based on the volume collection, replication of the first volume may be performed from the first pool to the second volume of the second pool.
US10691365B1 Dynamic memory locality for guest memory
A method of migrating memory includes protecting, by a hypervisor, a first memory page from write operations, the first memory page being used for direct memory access (DMA) by a device and stored at a guest memory address that maps to a first host-physical address. A second memory page is stored at the first host-physical address, and the device is allowed DMA in an input/output memory management unit (IOMMU). The method also includes allocating a third memory page at a second host-physical address and copying data stored at the second memory page to the third memory page. The method further includes updating a mapping including the guest memory address to reference the second host-physical address and detecting that the first memory page is protected from write operations by the device. The method further includes pinning the second memory page to main memory of the host machine and storing the mapping.
US10691363B2 Virtual machine trigger
A computing system includes a parent partition, child partitions, a hypervisor, shared memories each associated with one of the child partitions, and trigger pages each associated with one of the child partitions. The hypervisor receives a system event signal from one of the child partitions and, in response to receiving the system event signal, accesses the trigger page associated with that child partition. The hypervisor determines whether the trigger page indicates whether data is available to be read from the shared memory associated with the child partition. The hypervisor can send an indication to either the parent partition or the child partitions that data is available to be read from the shared memory associated with the child partition if the hypervisor determines that the trigger page indicates that data is available to be read from the shared memory associated with the child partition.
US10691361B2 Multi-format pipelined hardware decompressor
Data compression schemes may indicate the length of the compressed data block in a header or in the compressed data itself. If the start and end of the data block are known before the decoding process has completed by the decoding stage, a header processing stage can ‘skip ahead’ to the start of the next block to begin processing the header of the next block while the current block is still being decoded. Thus, the header processing stage and the decoding stage are operated concurrently. If the end of the compressed block is indicated in the compressed data itself the end of the data block is not known until the end of the compressed data block is reached. For these types of compressed data blocks, the header processing stage waits until the decoding stage finishes with the preceding block before processing the header of the current block.
US10691360B2 Lossy data compression
A lossy method of compressing data, such as image data, which uses wrap-around wavelet compression is described. Each data value is divided into two parts and the first parts, which comprise the most significant bits from the data values, are compressed using wrap-around wavelet compression. Depending upon the target compression ratio and the compression ratio achieved by compressing just the first parts, none, one or more bits from the second parts, or from a data value derived from the second parts, may be appended to the compressed first parts. The method described may be lossy or may be lossless. A corresponding decompression method is also described.
US10691357B2 Consideration of configuration-based input/output predictions in multi-tiered data storage system management
A computer-implemented method, according to one embodiment, includes: detecting that a configuration change for a virtualization layer in a multi-tiered data storage system has been received, and determining whether the configuration change corresponds to a tiering adjustment. In response to determining that the configuration change corresponds to a tiering adjustment, I/O pattern changes are predicted. Moreover, a determination is made as to whether each specific extent is stored in a tier of the multi-tiered data storage system suitable to satisfy the predicted I/O pattern changes which correspond to the respective specific extent. In response to determining that one of the specific extents is stored in a tier of the multi-tiered data storage system which is not suitable to satisfy the predicted I/O pattern changes, the at least one specific extent is migrated to another one of the tiers determined as being suitable to satisfy the predicted I/O pattern changes.
US10691355B2 Apparatus, method and computer program product for controlled ordering of data pages for migration from source storage system into target storage system
An apparatus in an illustrative embodiment comprises at least one processing device comprising a processor coupled to a memory. The processing device is configured to identify a storage volume to be migrated from a source storage system to a target storage system, and to issue one or more commands to at least one of the source storage system and a host device as part of a migration session for the storage volume. Responsive to the one or more commands, a plurality of data pages are received, with the data pages having respective hash values that are computed based at least in part on a native page size of the target storage system as specified in at least one of the one or more commands. The one or more commands illustratively comprise a plurality of read next page commands, with a given one of the read next page commands including information identifying the storage volume, the native page size of the target storage system, and the migration session.
US10691343B2 Reducing concurrency of garbage collection operations
Methods, computing systems and computer program products implement embodiments of the present invention that include identifying, in a storage system including multiple storage devices having respective sets of storage regions, respective default low storage region thresholds that are used for garbage collection. For each given storage region, a time threshold and an alternative low storage region threshold greater than the default low storage region threshold for the given storage device are defined. While processing input/output operations for each given storage device, a count of unused storage regions in the given storage device is maintained, a timer is initialized, and upon the timer matching the time threshold for the given storage device, a garbage collection operation is initiated. In some embodiments, processing the input/output operations includes using a log-structured array format.
US10691340B2 Deduplication of objects by fundamental data identification
A method for writing data to a storage device including a processor, a volatile memory, and a non-volatile memory, the storage device being in communication with a host, the method includes receiving, by the processor, a command to write host data to the non-volatile memory, the host data being associated with a host identification, calculating, by the processor, a hash value associated with the host data, adding, by the processor, an object entry in an object map associated with the hash value, the object entry including the host identification and the hash value, and identifying, by the processor, whether there is a dedup entry in a deduplication map associated with the hash value, and writing, by the processor, stored data to the non-volatile memory based on the identification, the stored data being associated with and different from the host data.
US10691338B2 Data storage device and data processing system including same
A data storage device includes a controller connected via a plurality of channels to a plurality of clusters, wherein each cluster comprises a scale-out device including a scale-out controller and a buffer. The scale-out controller is connected to a plurality of sub-channels, each one of the plurality of sub-channels connecting a group of non-volatile memory (NVM) devices, such that the scale-out controller controls execution of data processing operations directed to any one of the NVM devices and the buffer.
US10691335B2 Electronic device and method for processing input on view layers
An electronic device and method are provided for processing an input using view layers. The electronic device includes a memory, a display, and a processor. The memory stores a first predetermined condition and a second predetermined condition both of which are used for determining whether an input for one or more displayed view objects is valid. The processor displays the view objects using a first view layer and a second view layer at least partially overlapping with the first view layer, and obtains a user input regarding the displayed view object. If a movement of the user input satisfies the first predetermined condition, the processor processes the user input by using the first view layer. If the movement of the user input satisfies the second predetermined condition, the processor processes the user input by using the second view layer.
US10691333B2 Method and apparatus for inputting character
A method of inputting a character is provided. The method includes receiving a user input for inputting a character, obtaining a plurality of candidate characters corresponding to the user input, sequentially converting the plurality of candidate characters into a selectable character state whenever a predetermined character conversion cycle ends, updating a character conversion cycle based on an amount of time it takes to sequentially convert the plurality of candidate characters into the selectable character state, before a user input for selecting a selectable character is received, and sequentially converting the plurality of candidate characters into the selectable character state whenever the updated character conversion cycle ends.
US10691329B2 User interface of media player application for controlling media content display
This application is directed to controlling media content display at an electronic device having a touch display. While playing media content on the touch display using a media player application, the electronic device detects a user swipe on the touch display including a sequence of contacts on a plurality of contact locations on the touch display. The electronic device determines a plurality of contact characteristics of the user swipe. The contact characteristics include a subset of contact locations of the sequence of contacts on the touch display. The user swipe is associated with a media play control option based on the contact characteristics. The media player application is then adjusted according to the media play control option while concurrently displaying a progressive indicator corresponding to the media play control option and the user swipe until after completion of the user swipe on the touch screen.
US10691326B2 Document scale and position optimization
Methods for optimizing a scale and position of a document in response to a user input is provided are provided. In one aspect, a method includes receiving an initial input request to scroll a document to a target position of the document, and identifying at least one relevant portion of content at or near the target position of the document. The method also includes adjusting a position and scale of the document while receiving the initial input request to an optimal position and an optimal scale for viewing the at least one relevant portion. Systems and machine-readable media are also provided.
US10691324B2 Dynamically populating a display and entering a selection interaction mode based on movement of a pointer along a navigation path
An electronic device and a method of display and interaction in a user interface is provided. The method includes: providing a display region and control region of a user interface; initiating the display of a number of interactive items in the display region; upon receiving a predefined interaction from a pointer, tracking the position or movement of the pointer and dynamically populating the display region with a subset of interactive items based on the position or movement of the pointer. In response to detecting a substantial change of direction of the pointer or in response to the pointer crossing a selection threshold, a selection interaction mode is entered in which a user can individually interact with the interactive items populating the display region.
US10691321B2 Device, method, and graphical user interface for adjusting a display property of an affordance over changing background content
A value of a display property of an affordance changes based a value of the same display property of the portion of content over which the affordance is displayed. The value of the display property of the affordance is constrained to vary within a second value range smaller than a first value range over which the value of the display property of the content is permitted to vary. A decrease of the value of the display property of the content causes an increase of the value of the display property of the affordance based on the magnitude of the value change for the content and the second value range. An increase of the value of the display property of the content causes a decreases of the value of the display property of the affordance based on a magnitude of the value change for the content and the second value range.
US10691320B2 Simulation of cloud platform integration testing in a visual interface
An integration flow segment is identified by receiving a start point and an end point in an integration flow in a web editor in a graphical user interface. The integration testing is simulated for the integration flow segment by providing a test payload in the web editor. A code segment corresponding to the integration flow segment is extracted. Based on the code segment, a runtime artifact is generated and deployed in a worker node hosting an integration runtime engine. The runtime artifact is loaded in a volatile memory corresponding to the worker node, and executed with the test payload in a worker node. The results of simulated integration testing are sent to the web editor. The runtime artifact is unloaded from the volatile memory. Results of the simulated integration testing are displayed at a visual proximity to sequence flows in the integration flow segment in the web editor.
US10691314B1 Connecting users to entities based on recognized objects
A computer-implemented method includes detecting a distinct area within an image, comparing detected features of the distinct area within the image to reference features corresponding to a reference image, and determining that the detected distinct area matches the reference image based on the comparison between the detected features and the reference features. The method further includes receiving an indication that the user selects the detected distinct area within the image, retrieving contact information corresponding to the reference image, and causing the client device to display an interface allowing the user to contact the entity.
US10691312B2 Placement of virtual machines on physical hosts based on collocation rules
Placement of virtual machines on physical hosts is based on collocation rules with situational enforcement policies set by a system administrator to increase flexibility in rule enforcement and to more efficiently utilize system resources. A scheduler mechanism allows a system administrator to select different collocation rules and situational enforcement policies for a group of virtual machines. The scheduler mechanism utilizes the collocation rules and the situational enforcement policies to place the virtual machines.
US10691308B2 Controlling the display of a dataset
A medical system comprising a display is presented. In response to the reception of triggering information, a subset of data is selected from a displayed or non-displayed dataset according to a data priority scheme and the displayed dataset is replaced by the display of the selected subset of data. The display of the selected subset of data uses a variety of rendering options. The triggering information is provided by the user or provided by one or more sensors. The data priority scheme is predefined or computed. It is static or dynamic. The data priority scheme can comprise a threshold which is applied for the selection or determination of the subset of data. Examples of priorities associated with data for diabetes care are provided. A range of displays can be used and combined.
US10691307B2 Color selection, coordination and purchase system
Systems and methods include a server configured to provide a web site application to a remote computing device over the Internet. The remote computing device is configured to receive user input to control a cursor. The web site application is configured to enable the remote computing device to display a plurality of color sheen chips on a display of the remote computing device, each color sheen chip representing a paint sheen. The web site application is configured to pivot a particular color sheen chip of the plurality of color sheen chips about a central axis of the particular color sheen chip on a display of the remote computing device when a cursor of the remote computing device is moved over the particular color sheen chip to enhance displayed characteristics of the paint sheen associated with the particular color sheen chip.
US10691305B2 Menu screen display method and menu screen display device
Methods and apparatus provide for acquiring menu display instructions from a user, and generating and outputting the operating system menu screens for display.
US10691304B1 Data preparation user interface with conglomerate heterogeneous process flow elements
A method prepares data for analysis. The method displays a user interface, which includes multiple panes, including a data flow pane. The data flow pane includes a flow diagram having multiple nodes, each specifying a primary operation and/or multiple secondary operations. Each primary operation retrieves data from a data source, transforms data, or builds an output data set. When a user selects a node, the user interface displays a change list pane, which is an ordered list of secondary operations performed at the node. When the user provides input to perform a secondary operation at the selected node, the user interface (i) performs the secondary operation, (ii) updates the selected node with an indicator that the node includes secondary operations, (iii) determines a logical ordering for the secondary operation based on the primary operation, and (iv) adds the secondary operation to the change list pane according to the logical ordering.
US10691303B2 Immersive virtual environment (IVE) tools and architecture
A suite of tools for creating an Immersive Virtual Environment (IVE) comprises multiple software applications having multiple respective user interfaces that can each interface with a centralized database to design and develop immersive content for a game-based learning product in an IVE. According to some embodiments, this data-driven IVE production process may utilize tools having a “picker”-type selection in which selection menus are populated directly from database data, helping reduce data duplication, simplify tool design, and streamline the IVE production process.
US10691301B2 Polymorphic smart context-aware lists
Embodiments relate to enabling a user of data-sharing applications executing on a computing device to indirectly exchange objects between the applications by adding objects from the applications to a journal application that manages a display area. The objects are displayed in the display area. The journal application collects metadata related to the objects and automatically curates lists of the objects according to the metadata. Curation of a list may involve moving objects into a list, merging objects, creating new objects out of content of existing objects, grouping objects according to a commonality thereof, etc. Machine learning services may be invoked to acquire additional metadata about the objects and to make curation decisions.
US10691297B2 Display control device
A tablet terminal includes a touch panel and a controller. The controller includes a first display section, a determination section, a second display section, and an adjustment section. The first display section displays a first icon associated with a first file on the touch panel. The determination section determines whether or not a specific operation has been performed with respect to the first icon. The second display section displays a second icon associated with the first file on the touch panel upon the determination section determining that the specific operation has been performed with respect to the first icon. The adjustment section adjusts an orientation and a size of the second icon.
US10691295B2 User interface in a premises network
Methods and systems are described for displaying a user interface associated with a premises management system. The user interface may display a plurality of interfaces, such as an interface for controlling the premises management system. The user interface may support other interfaces for displaying content and controlling devices at a premises. The user interface may display different interfaces using a schedule. The schedule may be determined by a timeline user interface based on user input.
US10691294B2 Information processing device and recording system
In an information processing device, a storage unit stores format information and an option value to be used in a recording process. A communication unit is configured to perform wireless communication with a service providing device and an image recording device configured to perform the recording process. A control unit executes: receiving layout definition data including layout information representing a layout of a content image icon; displaying a layout image in which the content image icon is disposed according to the layout information; receiving content data from the service providing device; displaying a preview image representing a result of the recording process when the user's touch operation is received on a location of the content image icon; and transmitting recording instruction when the user's operation for instructing the image recording device to perform the recording process is received.
US10691290B2 Virtual-reality based control method and apparatus
A virtual-reality-based control method and apparatus are disclosed. In the method, a moving instruction initiated by a first object located in a virtual reality scene is detected and a moving request is transmitted to a server based on the moving instruction. A movable area is received from the server in response to the moving request, wherein the movable area does not overlap with a safe area of a second object, the second object being an object other than the first object in the virtual reality scene. The first object is prompted to move within the movable area.
US10691283B2 Display screen, mobile terminal having display screen, method and device for controlling display screen with improved proportion of display area
A display screen, a mobile terminal having the display screen, a method and device for controlling the display screen are provided. The display screen includes a display panel. The display panel includes an active area and a functional area. The active area is configured to display information. The functional area is operable in a first mode for displaying the information or a second mode for allowing light to pass through.
US10691278B1 Reduced line count touch panel for mutual capacitance measurements
A capacitive touch panel that improves detection of non-conductive objects includes a substrate; a first drive line; a first and second sense line disposed on the substrate; a first plurality of electrode elements, each electrode element of the first plurality of electrode elements is coupled to the first drive line, and the first plurality of electrode elements includes a first drive element; a second plurality of electrode elements, each electrode element of the second plurality of electrode elements is coupled to the first sense line, and the second plurality of electrode elements includes a first sense element disposed adjacent to the drive element; and a third plurality of electrode, each electrode element of the third plurality of electrode elements is coupled to the second sense line, and the third plurality of sensor elements includes a second sense element disposed in a nearest neighbor position relative to the first drive element.
US10691276B2 Laminate for see-through electrodes, see-through electrode material, device and method for producing laminate for see-through electrodes
A laminate for a see-through electrode includes a transparent base and a metal layer that is provided on at least one of both surfaces of the transparent base. The metal layer has a first surface and a second surface, the first surface facing the transparent base, the second surface being at a side opposite to the first surface. And the second surface has a kurtosis (Rku) ranging from 1.00 to 3.10, inclusive.
US10691274B2 Touch sensor with enhanced and small-scale sensitivity and method for making same
A touch sensor with enhanced and small-scale sensitivity includes a substrate, a piezoelectric layer on the substrate, a first electrode layer between the substrate and the piezoelectric layer, a second electrode layer on the piezoelectric layer, and an outer touch layer. The touch layer is made of flexible and deformable material. The touch layer includes a base layer covering the second electrode layer and finely-shaped protrusions protruding from a surface of the base layer away from the piezoelectric layer. The base layer and the protrusions are integrally formed. The disclosure also provides a method for making such touch sensor.
US10691271B2 Method for determining touch position and touch control chip
The present application provides a method for determining a touch position and a touch control chip. The method includes: determining a variation caused by a noise to raw data of a capacitive touch screen; performing noise processing on a first raw value set of the capacitive touch screen according to the variation caused by the noise to the raw data of the capacitive touch screen, to obtain a first processed data set; and determining a touch position on the capacitive touch screen according to the first processed data set. The method for determining a touch position and the touch control chip provided by the present application contribute to improving accuracy of the touch position.
US10691268B2 Touch sensitive processing apparatus, method and electronic system
A touch sensitive processing apparatus is used to detect at least one object approximating or touching a touch screen. The touch screen includes: multiple neighboring first electrodes and multiple neighboring second electrodes which are parallel to a first axis; and multiple neighboring third electrodes and multiple neighboring fourth electrodes which are parallel to a second axis. Each of the first electrodes intersects with the third electrodes to form multiple intersection areas, each of the second electrodes intersects with the fourth electrodes to form multiple intersection areas.
US10691267B2 Touch input device
A mobile terminal includes an operation surface, a capacitance sensor having a capacitance that changes in response to a touch operation on the operation surface and a touch-operation detection IC that detects the touch operation based on the change in capacitance in the capacitance sensor. When the operation surface is deformed, the touch-operation detection IC obtains a capacitance of the capacitance sensor which has changed due to the deformation of the operation surface, and grasps the change in capacitance of the capacitance sensor, made due to the touch operation, with the obtained capacitance taken as a new reference.
US10691265B2 Gesture detection
A supplemental surface area allows gesture recognition on outer surfaces of mobile devices. Inputs may be made without visual observance of display devices. Gesture control on outer surfaces permits socially acceptable, inconspicuous interactions without overt manipulation.
US10691264B2 Projection display apparatus
A projection display apparatus includes a light valve that modulates illuminating light on the basis of image data to output the modulated light, an illuminating unit including a light source, and a plurality of optical members for illumination that generate the illuminating light on the basis of light from the light source to guide the illuminating light to the light valve, a projection lens that projects the modulated light from the light valve on a projection surface, and allows detection light to enter from a direction opposite to a travelling direction of the modulated light, and an imaging device that is disposed at a location optically conjugated with the light valve, and allows the detection light to enter through the projection lens. The plurality of optical members for illumination have optical property of reducing a noise component that affects the detection light and arises inside the illuminating unit.
US10691263B2 Display device including touch sensor and driving method thereof
A display device including a touch sensor and a driving method thereof, and more particularly, a curved display device including a touch sensor and a driving method thereof, are presented. The display device includes: a touch sensor unit including a plurality of touch sensors; and at least one touch surface curved to along a first direction, wherein the touch surface includes a center region and edge regions positioned at both sides of the center region along the first direction, and wherein a sensitivity of the touch sensor in the center region is higher than a sensitivity of the touch sensors in the edge regions.
US10691260B2 Capacitive sensor filtering apparatus, method, and system
A transform is used to transform raw sensor data from the time domain to the frequency or sequency domain. The transformed data falls into several signal bins. The transformed data in at least one of the signal bins is analyzed to determine whether a touch event or release event has occurred.
US10691258B2 Systems and methods for noise reduction in sensors
Systems and methods for reducing noise in sensors are described. In some embodiments, measurement values for selected pixels may be processed to remove signals that are common to groups of pixels. In some embodiments, offset values between pixel groups may be determined. In some embodiments, the determined offset values may be used to remove or suppress artificial discontinuities.
US10691254B2 Serial communication method and sensor controller
A serial communication method between a device and a host, in which the device reports touch data including a coordinate of a detected active stylus to a host. The host issues a write command that includes data indicating a request of a descriptor, to the device. After the device performs a predetermined process for the write command, the device transmits an interrupt to the host. The host requests the device to transmit the touch data, triggered by the host detecting the interrupt. The device transmits the descriptor in response to a request for transmission of the touch data. The method can enable a sensor controller to notify the host of the descriptor even in a case where communication is performed between the sensor controller and a host processor in accordance with a standard that does not provide a command usable for the device to notify the host of the descriptor.
US10691246B2 Display device
A display device includes a display panel, a first printed circuit board (PCB) on the display panel, and a first touch sensor between the display panel and the first PCB. The PCB includes a first connection portion on a surface of the first PCB facing the first touch sensor. The first touch sensor includes a second connection portion on a surface of the first touch sensor facing the first PCB and electrically connected to the first connection portion.
US10691245B2 Touch sensor
A touch sensor includes: a plurality of electrodes; and a plurality of sensing wires connected with the respective electrodes, and formed by extending in a first direction, wherein at least one of the electrodes includes a resistance element which has a shape that is at least partially bent in a unit electrode region and has a resistance value that is changed to correspond to a pressure of a touch. A touch location and pressure can be sensed with the same elements, so that the touch sensor may have increased function yet remain thin.
US10691241B2 Display device having touch sensor integrated display panel
A display of an electric device includes a plurality of separated transparent electrode blocks, which are configured to provide one or more of supplemental features such as touch recognition. Signal paths between the transparent electrode blocks and the driver for the supplemental feature are implemented with a plurality of conductive lines placed under one or more planarization layers. The conductive lines implementing the signal paths are routed across the display area, directly toward a non-display area where drive-integrated circuits are located.
US10691238B2 Array substrate and touch control display panel
An array substrate and a touch control display panel are provided. The array substrate comprises a display area and a non-display area surrounding the display area; a plurality of touch control electrodes comprising a plurality of first touch control electrodes and a plurality of second touch control electrodes; and a plurality of touch control signal lines. A first touch control electrode is disposed only in the display area. A second touch control electrode includes a first portion disposed in the display area and a second portion disposed in the non-display area. A ratio m between an area of the first portion of the second touch control electrode and an area of the first touch control electrode is configured to be approximately 0.067≤m≤0.65. A touch control electrode is electrically connected to at least one of the plurality of touch control signal lines.
US10691235B2 On-cell touch architecture
Integrated touch screens are provided including drive lines formed of grouped-together circuit elements of a thin film transistor layer and sense lines formed between a color filter layer and a material layer that modifies or generates light. The common electrodes (Vcom) in the TFT layer can be grouped together during a touch sensing operation to form drive lines. Sense lines can be formed on a separate layer dedicated to only touch hardware.
US10691234B2 Receiving input from multiple touch sensors
A method for receiving inputs from touch panels is described. The method may include checking for a first input from a first touch panel of a computing device. The method may also include checking for a second input from a second touch panel of the computing device; wherein the first and second inputs are related to a gesture. The method may also include receiving the first and second input simultaneously. The method may also include performing an operation at the computing device based on the simultaneous input from the first touch panel and the second touch panel.
US10691228B2 Electronic device having touch sensor and method of driving the same
An electronic device having a touch sensor and a method of driving the same are disclosed. The electronic device includes a display panel having a touch screen, a touch driver configured to drive the touch screen, a timing controller configured to control the display panel and the touch driver, and a stylus pen configured to provide a signal to the touch screen. The timing controller, in order to synchronize with the stylus pen, generates and outputs a control signal having an extended vertical blanking period in which a vertical blanking period is extended, and a display driving period and a touch sensor driving period which alternate in two or more times for one frame.
US10691227B2 Mouse device
A mouse device includes a main body, an air cushion and a first hidden key. The first hidden key is located at a first side of the main body. The air cushion is located under the main body, and contactable with a working surface. The first hidden key is arranged between the main body and the air cushion. The first hidden key is not exposed outside. When the main body is leaned in a first direction and pressed down, the first hidden key is triggered to generate a first leaning signal. The first hidden key can be used to replace the key of the conventional keyboard. Due to the structure of the mouse device, the mouse device can be operated more intuitively.
US10691219B2 Systems and methods for machine control
A region of space may be monitored for the presence or absence of one or more control objects, and object attributes and changes thereto may be interpreted as control information provided as input to a machine or application. In some embodiments, the region is monitored using a combination of scanning and image-based sensing.
US10691217B2 Methods and systems for providing a camera-based graphical user interface
A method at a computer system includes obtaining an electronic document comprising document elements, and injecting into the document in association with one of the document elements one or more hotspot attributes, the hotspot attributes defining attributes of a hotspot that is displayable in conjunction with the document element when the document is displayed, the hotspot attributes being associated with predefined physical gestures and respective document actions; such that the hotspot, when displayed as part of a displayed document, indicates that a viewer of the displayed document can interact with the displayed document using the predefined physical gestures (i) performed at a position that overlap a displayed version of the document in a field of view of a camera system and (ii) captured by the camera system, wherein a physical gesture results in a respective document action being performed on the displayed document.
US10691215B2 Apparatus and method for manipulating objects with gesture controls
An apparatus for manipulating an object includes first and second gesture controllers, each operatively connected to the object and structured and programmed such that, in a first-action active state, each can causes a first action to be carried out on the object by an appropriate first-action gesture made in the gesture controller. Only one of the first and second gesture controllers at any given time is capable of being in the first-action active state, and the first-action active state is transferable between the first and second gesture controllers upon the detecting of a first-action transfer gesture by one of said first gesture controller and said second gesture controller. Specific gesture control apparatus and methods for manipulating an object are also disclosed.
US10691211B2 Button providing force sensing and/or haptic output
A module includes a permanent magnet biased electromagnetic haptic engine having a stator and a rotor; a constraint coupled to the stator and the rotor; and a force sensor at least partially attached to the permanent magnet biased electromagnetic haptic engine and configured to sense a force applied to the rotor. The constraint is configured to constrain closure of a gap between the rotor and the stator and bias the rotor toward a rest position in which the rotor is separated from the stator by the gap.
US10691207B2 Display devices with virtual reprsentations of electronic devices
An example display device includes an input module to receive a touch input that identifies a shape of an electronic device. The display device also includes a display panel. The display panel is to display first data from a computing device in a first region of the display panel. The display panel is also to, in response to a reception of the touch input, display the first data in a second region of the display panel and display second data from the electronic device in a virtual representation of the electronic device in a third region of the display panel. The third region corresponds to the shape of the electronic device. The second data is received via a connection to the computing device. The second region is smaller than the first region.
US10691206B2 Pressure-sensitive haptic device
The present invention provides a pressure-sensitive haptic device comprising: a support plate onto one surface of which a touch screen is coupled; an actuator, coupled to the support plate, for generating vibration in response to a load applied to the touch screen and delivering the vibration to the support plate; a guide rail part, disposed in contact with the other surface of the support plate, for supporting the support plate; and a load sensing part coupled to both ends of the guide rail part, for detecting the size of the load which has been applied to the touch screen and delivered, via the guide rail part, to the load sensing part.
US10691205B1 Tap device with dynamically switchable modes
A wearable data entry system includes a plurality of sensors corresponding to respective fingers of a user's hand, which are worn on the user's hand and generate respective signals representative of contact by one or more fingers against an arbitrary surface. A processor detects which fingers contacted the arbitrary surface by analyzing the signals during a data collection period and generates data indicating which fingers contacted the arbitrary surface during the data collection period, and a transmitter transmits information corresponding to the fingers that contacted the arbitrary surface to an external device, using a predetermined protocol. The wearable data entry system includes a memory that stores a mode value, and at least one of (i) the detecting by the processor and (ii) the predetermined protocol used by the transmitter, depends on the stored mode value.
US10691202B2 Virtual reality system including social graph
The disclosure includes a system and method for receiving viewing data that describes a location of a first user's gaze while viewing virtual reality content. The method also determining an object of interest in the virtual reality content based on the location of the first user's gaze. The method also includes generating a social network that includes the first user as a member of the social network. The method also includes performing an action in the social network related to the object of interest.
US10691193B2 Method, apparatus and computer-readable medium for terminal control
The disclosure is related to a method, an apparatus and a computer-readable medium for controlling a terminal. The method includes: obtaining a cover closing instruction where the cover closing instruction indicates that an upper cover and a lower cover of the terminal are closed; obtaining, in response to the cover closing instruction, a program running on the terminal; and determining an operation to be performed by the terminal based on the program running on the terminal, where the operation to be performed by the terminal includes any one of: shutdown, sleep, maintaining normal operation, or screen off.
US10691190B2 Power delivery network analysis of memory unit I/O power domain
The disclosed technology provides methods for performing a power delivery network analysis of the memory unit I/O power domain. The methods include performing a signal and power integrity analysis for a memory unit I/O power domain to extract characteristics of a current waveform, determining characteristics of an expected waveform based on a current response for the memory unit I/O power domain, and determining whether the characteristics of the current waveform and the characteristics of the expected waveform are within a tolerance limit. The method also includes various remedial operations and CPM regeneration which may iteratively occur until the waveform matches and final CPM is generated which is use for PDN analysis.
US10691187B2 Persistent reservations for virtual disk using multiple targets
An application within a virtual machine is an iSCSI Initiator and is allowed to use as an iSCSI Target another virtual machine within the same hypervisor in order to make a persistent reservation for a virtual disk within a remotely-located storage platform. Any number of virtual machines within different hypervisors, and perhaps on different computers, use a local controller virtual machine to make a persistent reservation for the same virtual disk. The registration list and the current reservation holder data for an iSCSI persistent reservation for a particular virtual disk are held on a storage node of the storage platform rather than within a single virtual machine of a remote computer. A metadata module on the storage platform handles the incoming requests. A coordinator module within the storage platform uses a lock mechanism to guarantee that the reserve, release, preempt and clear commands are handled properly.
US10691185B2 Cooling behavior in computer systems
Systems and methods are described for improved cooling behavior in computer systems using fan-based cooling systems. In particular, the systems and methods utilize two types of techniques can be used for providing improved cooling behavior: hardware-based techniques and software-based techniques. These techniques can be used separately or in combination.
US10691184B1 Heat sink assemblies having removable portions
An apparatus includes a chassis; a circuit board assembly; and a heat sink assembly. The circuit board assembly includes a component to be removably installed in the connector. The heat sink assembly forms a cover for the chassis. The heat sink assembly includes a first heat sink and a second heat sink. The first heat sink is attached to the chassis, and the first heat sink includes an opening in the cover that corresponds to a location of the component. The second heat sink is to be attached to the first heat sink to close the opening and to be removable from the first heat sink to allow access to the opening to service the component.
US10691183B2 Apparatus, system, and method for minimizing installation footprints of expansion cards
An apparatus for minimizing installation footprints of expansion cards may include one or more expansion cards that include a short edge, a long edge that is longer than the short edge and is substantially perpendicular to the short edge, and an edge connector disposed on the short edge. The apparatus may also include an expansion-card frame dimensioned to 1) guide an expansion card toward a printed circuit board of a computing device at a substantially vertical orientation such that the short edge of the expansion card is disposed proximate the printed circuit board of the computing device and the long edge of the expansion card extends away from the printed circuit board and 2) removably couple the edge connector disposed on the short edge of the expansion card to the printed circuit board of the computing device. Various other apparatuses, systems, and methods are also disclosed.
US10691179B2 Camera assembly for electronic devices
An electronic device is provided that comprises a housing, a processor and memory provided within the housing, a keyboard on the housing and a display. A camera assembly includes a camera and a camera support member having first and second ends. The camera is provided on the camera support member proximate the first end. The second end movably connected to the housing such that the camera support member may be moved from a closed state to an open state.
US10691177B2 Multi-form factor information handling system (IHS) with removable keyboard
Embodiments of a multi-form factor Information Handling System (IHS) with a removable keyboard are described. In an illustrative, non-limiting embodiment, an IHS may include a processor and a memory coupled to the processor, the memory having program instructions stored thereon that, upon execution by the processor, cause the IHS to: identify a physical arrangement of: (i) a first display, (ii) a second display coupled to the first display, and (iii) a keyboard; and execute an operation associated with the physical arrangement.
US10691175B2 Flexible display device
A display device includes a display panel including a folding area and a nonfolding area located around the folding area, a panel bottom member under the display panel and overlapping with the folding area and the nonfolding area, and a first pattern formed in the panel bottom member and overlapping with the folding area.
US10691174B2 Flexible display device and method for compensating image of flexible display device
A flexible display device according to example embodiments includes a rollable display panel, a housing accommodating the rollable display panel in a rolled state and including an opening portion through which the rollable display panel is pulled out, an optical sensor disposed at the opening portion and configured to detect luminance of the rollable display panel while the rollable display panel is rolled or unrolled, a controller configured to compensate image data based on detection data generated by the optical sensor, and a display panel driver configured to control a display of rollable display panel.
US10691172B2 Display with shape changing support panel
An example electronic display device comprises a flexible display panel, a support panel supporting the flexible display panel, a guide about which the support panel turns and an actuator to apply a local stimulus to selected portions of the support panel that are in proximity with the guide to facilitate changing the selected portions of the support panel from a rigid planar shape to a bent shape about the guide as the support panel and the display panel are moved about the guide and such that the support panel returns to the rigid planar shape once moved away from the guide.
US10691162B2 System and method for a hybrid current-mode and voltage-mode integrated circuit
Systems and methods for a hybrid current-mode to voltage-mode integrated circuit. An example integrated circuit embodiment configured according to this disclosure can include: a clock circuit and a logic circuit operatively synchronized with said clock circuit, where the logic circuit has a plurality of sub-circuits. The clock circuit can include a current-mode network tree and a plurality of current-mode-to-voltage-mode converters, each current-mode-to-voltage-mode converter in the plurality of current-mode-to-voltage-mode converters being electrically connected to the current-mode network tree, and each current-mode-to-voltage-mode converter in the plurality of current-mode-to-voltage-mode converters being associated with a respective one of the plurality of sub-circuits. The clock circuit can also include a global current mode transmitter electrically connected to the current-mode network tree, where the global current mode transmitter provides a current-mode clock signal to each of the plurality of current-mode-to-voltage-mode converters.
US10691161B2 Joystick
A joystick includes a body, a feature identifier and a processor. The body has a lateral portion and a bottom portion connected with each other. The bottom portion is adapted to be pressed, and the lateral portion whereon an identification element is disposed is adapted to support the bottom portion. The feature identifier is disposed under the body and adapted to acquire an identification result about the body. The processor is electrically connected with the feature identifier and adapted to analyze state of the identification element within the identification result for generating a control signal. The feature identifier is an image sensor, and accordingly the identification result is a frame captured by the image sensor.
US10691158B2 Locking knob
A rotary controller selectively-disengageable locking knob assembly, including a hub having a longitudinal axis and an axial bore extending at least partially through the inner hub along the longitudinal axis, wherein the axial bore is configured to receive a shaft of a rotary controller arranged in or on a device surface. The hub includes a radial bore extending from an outer surface of the hub to the axial bore, wherein the radial bore is perpendicular to the axial bore. A knob is concentrically disposed about at least a portion of the hub, wherein the knob includes at least one central bore structured to receive at least a portion of the hub, a radial slot alignable with the radial bore, and a circumferential bottom surface having a first engagement arrangement. The knob is axially moveable on the hub to selectively disengage the first engagement arrangement from contact with the second engagement arrangement.
US10691154B1 Process to reduce the probability of large cascading failures in a transmission network
Described is a system for decreasing the frequency of large cascading failures in a transmission network. Based on sensors distributed throughout the transmission network, the system determines if a cascading failure is present in a transmission network. Following determination of the cascading failure, the system activates at least one switch of a plurality of switches distributed in the transmission network in order to switch transmission lines, thereby altering connectivity in the transmission network.
US10691153B1 Efficiency improvement for a DC-to-DC buck voltage regulator
A circuit comprising a first driver having an input, an output and a power input, and a first regulator having an input, an output coupled to the first driver, and an adjustment control configured to control a voltage of the first regulator. A second driver having an input, an output and a power input, and a second regulator having an input, an output coupled to the second driver, and an adjustment control configured to control a voltage of the second regulator. A first impedance coupled to the adjustment control of the first regulator and configured to selectably increase or decrease the voltage of the first regulator.
US10691152B2 Low-dropout regulator having sourcing and sinking capabilities
A low-dropout regulator comprises an output current branch (100) in which a first output driver (110) and a second output driver (120) is arranged. An input amplifier stage (200) provides a first control current (I1) to control the operating state of the first and the second output driver (110, 120). A current generator unit (300) provides a second control current (12) to operate the first output driver (110) in the second operating state and provides a third control current (13) to operate the second output driver (120) in the second operating state, when the first control current (I1) of the input amplifier stage (200) is below a threshold level.
US10691149B2 Controller and method for operating a power distribution system
A power controller adapted for operating a set of power sources includes a power characteristic input and a communications connection and a controller module. The controller module is adapted for obtaining a power characteristic at the power characteristic input, the power characteristic related to a quantity of power supplied from an associated power source to a common power bus, for obtaining at least one power system message received at the communications connection, and for determining a present share of desired power to be supplied from the associated power source.
US10691148B2 Systems, methods and articles for enhancing wellness associated with habitable environments
Environmental characteristics of habitable environments (e.g., hotel or motel rooms, spas, resorts, cruise boat cabins, offices, hospitals and/or homes, apartments or residences) are controlled to eliminate, reduce or ameliorate adverse or harmful aspects and introduce, increase or enhance beneficial aspects in order to improve a “wellness” or sense of “wellbeing” provided via the environments. Control of intensity and wavelength distribution of passive and active Illumination addresses various issues, symptoms or syndromes, for instance to maintain a circadian rhythm or cycle, adjust for “jet lag” or season affective disorder, etc. Air quality and attributes are controlled. Scent(s) may be dispersed. Hypoallergenic items (e.g., bedding, linens) may be used. Water quality is controlled. Noise is reduced and sounds (e.g., masking, music, natural) may be provided. Passive and active pathogen controls are employed. Controls are provided for the occupant and/or facility personnel, as is instruction, and surveys, including assessing wellness.
US10691143B2 Manifolds and methods and systems using them
Certain embodiments described herein are directed to manifolds that comprise a moveable, internal sealing member that can be used to engage one or more ports of the manifold and prevent or reduce fluid flow from the engaged port into the manifold. In certain examples, the manifold can be used in a mass spectrometer to control fluid flow from an interface and a turbomolecular pump.
US10691141B2 Systems and methods for surveillance with a visual marker
Systems and methods are provided for positing an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) in an environment. The UAV may be able to identify visual markers and patterns in the environment. The UAV can distinguish between visual markers and other features in the environment. The visual markers can be analyzed with visual sensors to determine the position of the UAV in the environment. The visual markers can encode instructions to the UAV.
US10691139B1 Systems and methods for altitude capture performance monitor
A flight controller includes an altitude capture controller, an altitude profile predictor, and an alert generator. The altitude capture controller receives a first current altitude, a target altitude, and at least one energy state parameter; generates a flight control command, a first expected altitude, and a first predicted altitude. The altitude profile predictor generates a second predicted altitude. The alert generator calculates an expected altitude deviation by comparing a second current altitude of the platform to the first expected altitude; calculates a predicted altitude deviation by comparing the first predicted altitude to the second predicted altitude; and outputs an alert responsive to at least one of (i) an expected altitude threshold function indicating the expected altitude deviation exceeds an expected altitude deviation threshold or (ii) a predicted altitude threshold function indicating the predicted altitude deviation exceeds a predicted altitude deviation threshold.
US10691137B2 Apparatus and method for controlling platooning in leading vehicle
An apparatus for controlling platooning in a leading vehicle can determine whether a collision between a leading vehicle and an object in front of the leading vehicle will occur based on data measured by one or more sensors; when the collision between the leading vehicle and an object in front of the leading vehicle is determined to occur, determine a possibility of a collision when a following vehicle brakes or a possibility that the following vehicle will change its lane; determine a command associated with a lane change of the following vehicle based on the determined possibility; transmit the command associated with the lane change of the following vehicle and an emergency braking command to the following vehicle via the communication circuit; and release the platooning.
US10691127B2 Trajectory generation using temporal logic and tree search
Techniques for determining a trajectory for an autonomous vehicle are described herein. In general, determining a route can include utilizing a search algorithm such as Monte Carlo Tree Search (MCTS) to search for possible trajectories, while using temporal logic formulas, such as Linear Temporal Logic (LTL), to validate or reject the possible trajectories. Trajectories can be selected based on various costs and constraints optimized for performance. Determining a trajectory can include determining a current state of the autonomous vehicle, which can include determining static and dynamic symbols in an environment. A context of an environment can be populated with the symbols, features, predicates, and LTL formula. Rabin automata can be based on the LTL formula, and the automata can be used to evaluate various candidate trajectories. Nodes of the MCTS can be generated and actions can be explored based on machine learning implemented as, for example, a deep neural network.
US10691124B2 Control apparatus for vehicle
A control apparatus includes a switching control unit that switches a traveling mode of a vehicle from an automated driving mode to a manual driving mode if an automated drive canceling request to cancel the automated driving mode to switch to the manual driving mode is submitted while the vehicle is traveling in the automated driving mode. The switching control unit performs transmission gear setting control in which a transmission gear of an automatic transmission is set to a highest transmission gear among transmission gears within a range of a predetermined allowable driving force in the switching from the automated driving mode to the manual driving mode.
US10691120B2 Communication system, transmitter, receiver, and communication method
This communication system has a transmitter and a receiver for repeatedly transmitting a frame of steering signal having a plurality of channels. The transmitter stores an identification data of a control parameter of a specific operation object in a first empty channel within one frame and stores a characteristic data of the control parameter of the specific operation object in a second empty channel to transmit along with steering data of other channels. Since the identification data and the characteristic data are transmitted at the same time along with the control data, the control parameters can be changed during steering of the operation object. Since the characteristic data and the identification data are transmitted in the same frame as a pair, when at least the one frame is received, the setting of the control parameter can be changed.
US10691119B2 System for monitoring physical parameters of textile machinery and method of predictive maintenance
A monitoring system of a spinning line (1) comprises detection devices (20) associated to textile machines and main storage means (60), placed in a control room remote with respect to the spinning line (1) and remote processing means (80) operatively connected with the main storage means (60) for processing a huge amount of data (Big Data), to implement a predictive maintenance.
US10691114B2 Method and apparatus for dynamic intelligent scheduling
A method for dynamic intelligent scheduling includes following steps: collecting and recording resource constraints of multiple schedules on a production line and decision data of changes made to the schedules by a scheduler; cross-enumerating schedule combinations by using multiple production goals as penalty conditions; establishing a mathematical model based on the resource constraints and multi-objective weights corresponding to each schedule combination and importing the resource constraints to calculate schedule results; recording the penalty condition corresponding to the schedule combination matching the decision data as a valid penalty; using values of parameters corresponding to the valid penalty and values of the penalty conditions respectively as inputs and outputs to train a learning model; and responding to a scheduling request, finding a weight of each schedule combination by using the learning model according to the resource constraint of the current schedule and the production goals, and generating a recommended schedule accordingly.
US10691113B1 Robotic process control system
A robotic process control system that is operable to provide automation of at least one electromechanical device wherein the programming language of the present invention utilizes commands, rules and argument within a virtual environment to provide control of an electromechanical device. The present invention includes an object oriented methodology facilitated by the software thereof that defines three object types being an atom object type, a process object type and an event object type. The object types reside in a virtual environment hosted on a computing device that is operably coupled to the electromechanical device wherein the object types are representative of the electromechanical device or a portion thereof. The present invention utilizes a programming language that utilizes English language statements and further creates digitope data for all of the objects within the present invention. The methodology of the present invention examines spatial relations between all of the objects.
US10691112B2 Manufacturing management method and manufacturing management system
Provided is an information processing apparatus performing: storing traceability information that is information which results from associating an apparatus that processes the component, an operating person who is in charge of the processing, and a timing at which the processing is performed, with each other; storing processing situation information that is information that results from associating a situation of the processing of the component and a timing at which the processing is performed, with each other; generating a combination at the same timing, of the processing, the apparatus or the operating person, and the situation of the processing, as an object integration data, based on the traceability information and the processing situation information; and outputting contents of the generated object integration data.
US10691106B2 Numerical controller
The present invention relates to numerical controller having a function for collecting the data regarding machining without using external devices such as data logger and outputting the data in batch.The numerical controller comprises collection/output control unit configured to provide an interface for setting the collection information defining collection condition of the numerical control data and the peripheral equipment data and aggregation information defining the aggregation condition upon aggregating the and the peripheral equipment data and an interface for outputting the produced process data; data management unit configured to collect the numerical control data in accordance with the collection information; data collection unit configured to collect the peripheral equipment data from the peripheral equipment in accordance with the collection information; and data aggregation unit configured to produce the process data obtained by aggregating the numerical control data and peripheral equipment data in accordance with the aggregation information.
US10691096B2 System having at least one HMI module
In one embodiment, a system includes a HMI module. The HMI module includes a first external application unit that has first external application unit. The first external application unit has a first interface for the HMI module. The HMI module further includes a second external application unit that has a second interface for the HMI module. The HMI module can correspond with both the first interface and the second interface.
US10691093B2 Controller programming migration automation
Devices, systems, and methods for controller programming migration automation are described herein. One device includes instructions executable to receive controller programming information associated with a first controller of a building system, wherein the received controller programming information is of a first information type, convert the received controller programming information to a second information type associated with a second controller of the building system, based, at least in part, on a set of conversion rules particular to the first controller and the second controller, and generate a report including information associated with the conversion.
US10691092B2 Interrupt exception window protocol on a data communication bus and methods and apparatuses for using same
An input/output (I/O) and control system for long distance communications and industrial applications having a bus and protocol for communications between field devices and a channel generator for monitoring and control of the field devices. The channel generator produces a pulse train such as an offset square wave with dual scan bus cycles having alternating A and B scan cycles that each comprise a plurality of channel windows assigned to the field devices. One or more channel windows in the A and B scan cycles has an exception interrupt window during which the control unit can detect a low level signal provided by a field device before its corresponding channel window in the dual scan bus cycle, thereby reducing system reaction time.
US10691088B2 Programmable actuator simulation card
An actuator simulator card that is programmable with one or more actuator simulation models is provided. The actuator simulator card may include a first interface configured to communicate with a programmable computer, a second interface configured to communicate with an actuator controller, and a simulation module in communication with each of the first interface and the second interface. The simulation module may be configured to receive at least one actuator simulation model corresponding to at least one actuator from the first interface, receive excitation signals and command signals for operating the actuator from the second interface, and determine simulated feedback signals based on the excitation signals, the command signals, and the actuator simulation model.
US10691071B2 Mobile apparatus able to equip and protect a watch and watch equipped with such a mobile apparatus
A mobile apparatus is provided that is able to equip any object of value, such as a watch or piece of jewelry, and protect it. The present mobile apparatus includes: an electronic module able to execute a mobile application, a display screen connected to the electronic module and arranged to display information relative to the mobile application, and a fastening support whereof the shapes and dimensions are arranged so that the mobile apparatus can successively equip any object of value, and to be able to fasten, removably and by superposition, at least one display screen to an object of value when object of value is attached around part of a human body. In addition, the mobile apparatus covers at least part of a surface of the object of value designed to be easily visible by the person when the object is worn.
US10691068B2 Mobile hologram apparatus
A mobile hologram apparatus is disclosed. An example apparatus includes a sheet folded along preformed creases into a pyramid structure configured to be actuated between a compressed state and an uncompressed state. The pyramid structure has a base section and a top section connected by four side sections. The pyramid structure in the compressed state has a height that is less than 1/10th the height of the pyramid structure in the uncompressed state. The apparatus also includes an elastic band connected to a perimeter of the base section of the pyramid structure and configured to cause the pyramid structure to self-actuate from the compressed state to the uncompressed state.
US10691067B2 Systems and methods for fabricating variable digital optical images by printing directly on generic optical matrices
Variable digital optical images may be fabricated using generic optical matrices. A generic optical matrix may have a substrate and a plurality of pixels corresponding to color and sub-pixels corresponding to non-color effects. The pixels may include first pixels corresponding to a first color and second pixels corresponding to a second color. The sub-pixels may include first sub-pixels corresponding to a first non-color effect and second sub-pixels corresponding to a second non-color effect. Individual ones of the pixels and sub-pixels of the generic optical matrix may be obliterated according to a negative while remaining pixels and/or sub-pixels may be preserved. The remaining pixels and sub-pixels may form an optical image corresponding to a base image. The optical image may be colored based on the remaining pixels. The optical image may exhibit non-color effects corresponding to the remaining sub-pixels. The optical image may comprise a hologram or a stereo image.
US10691063B2 Process cartridge and image forming apparatus
A process cartridge includes a photosensitive drum; a developing roller; a developer supplying roller, provided in contact with the developing roller; a driving force receiving portion provided at a shaft end of the supplying roller; a first driving force transmitting portion; a second driving force transmitting portion; flexible sheets provided adjacent to an engaging portion between the first portion and the second portion to intermittently contact the second portion with rotation of the second portion, wherein a rotational direction of the roller is opposite to that of the roller, and a peripheral speed of the roller is larger than that of the roller.
US10691059B2 Image forming apparatus
An image forming apparatus includes a photosensitive drum, a developing device, a toner container, a cleaner, a waste toner container, and a waste toner conveying pipe. The cleaner is configured to clean a peripheral surface of the photosensitive drum after a toner image has been transferred to the printing medium. The waste toner container is configured to accommodate therein waste toner removed from the peripheral surface of the photosensitive drum by the cleaner. The waste toner conveying pipe is configured to convey the waste toner from the cleaner to the waste toner container. The cleaner is located between the photosensitive drum and the fixing device in a vertical direction. The developing device is located below the photosensitive drum. The waste toner container is located below the cleaner. The toner container covers at least a part of an upper surface of the waste toner container.
US10691054B1 Information processing apparatus, information processing system, and image forming apparatus
According to an embodiment, an information processing apparatus includes a communication device and a processor. The processor collects information from a plurality of apparatuses via the communication device. The processor derives a formula on a basis of the collected information, the formula defining a relationship between a value about use of the component or the consumable item and a value about physical property of the component or the consumable item.
US10691049B2 Fixing device and image forming apparatus
A fixing device includes a fixing rotator and a pressure rotator that is disposed opposite the fixing rotator. A nip former is disposed inside a loop formed by the fixing rotator and disposed opposite the pressure rotator via the fixing rotator to form a fixing nip between the fixing rotator and the pressure rotator. The fixing rotator slides over the nip former. A flange supports the fixing rotator at both lateral ends of the fixing rotator in a longitudinal direction of the fixing rotator. The nip former includes a base and a thermal conductor that has a thermal conductivity greater than a thermal conductivity of the base. The base is greater than the thermal conductor in the longitudinal direction of the fixing rotator. The base includes a groove that is disposed outboard at least from the thermal conductor in the longitudinal direction of the fixing rotator.
US10691048B2 Image heating apparatus and image forming apparatus
A control portion determines the lengths of time required to raise a plurality of heat generating elements to prescribed start-up completion target temperatures, and when a heat generating element determined to have the longest start-up requirement time among a plurality of heat generating elements is a second heat generating element, and a heat generating element determined to have shorter start-up requirement time than that of the second heat generating element among a plurality of heat generating elements is a first heat generating element, the control portion controls power to be supplied to the first heat generating element by changing a start-up control parameter for the first heat generating element with reference to the start-up performance of the second heat generating element.
US10691042B2 Image forming apparatus
A developing device includes a housing, a developing roller, and a blade. The housing includes a developer chamber and an opening. The developing roller is disposed in the developer chamber, such that a part of the developing roller in a rotational direction thereof is exposed to an outside of the opening. The developer roller includes a sleeve rotatable around a shaft and a magnetic element. The magnetic element has a magnetic polarity opposite to that of a developer and is disposed at an entrance rotational position of the developer roller at which a sleeve region of the sleeve goes into the developer chamber from the outside of the opening. The blade is positioned near a surface of the sleeve to regulate a thickness of the developer on the surface of the sleeve. The thickness of the developer regulated on the sleeve region at the entrance rotational position by the blade is equal to or greater than 0.6 mm and equal to or less than 1.4 mm.
US10691041B2 Exposure device, reading head, image formation apparatus, and image reading apparatus
An exposure device according to an embodiment may include: a holding member provided with a reference surface; an optical system being in contact with the reference surface and slidable in a first direction parallel to the reference surface; and a board including a light emitting element and being fixed to the holding member such that the optical system is sandwiched between the reference surface and the board.
US10691040B2 Abnormal discharge detection circuit for corona chargers
An image forming apparatus has a photosensitive member, a plurality of corona chargers configured to charge the photosensitive member by corona discharge, a plurality of charge output circuits configured to output a charging voltage being applied to each of the corona chargers, a plurality of abnormal discharge detection circuits configured to output an abnormal discharge detection signal according to abnormal discharge occurring in each of the corona chargers, and a controller configured to have a common input port connected to the abnormal discharge detection circuits wherein the abnormal discharge detection signal output from each of the abnormal discharge detection circuits is input to the controller through the common input port. Each of the abnormal discharge detection circuits is connected to a corresponding one circuit out of the charge output circuits.
US10691037B2 Production method of rubber composition
To provide a method for producing a rubber composition which gives a cross-linked rubber which has a low volume resistivity value, which is low in hardness, and which is kept down in contamination of the photoconductor when used as a conductive member. A production method of a rubber composition comprising a step of mixing a polyether rubber which is dissolved in a solvent at 0.1 to 30 wt % of concentration and a liquid ethylenically unsaturated nitrile-conjugated diene copolymer rubber in a solution is provided.
US10691033B2 Electrophotographic photosensitive member, process cartridge, and electrophotographic apparatus
The present invention provides an electrophotographic photosensitive member sequentially including: a support; a photosensitive layer; and a protection layer formed on the support, wherein the protection layer has a triarylamine structure and a specific cyclic structure, and a specific A-value obtained by measurement using total reflection Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy is 0.010 or more and 0.050 or less.
US10691032B2 Organic photoconductor drum having an overcoat containing nano metal oxide particles and method to make the same
An improved organic photoconductor drum having a protective overcoat layer and method to make the same is provided. The protective overcoat layer is prepared from a curable composition including nano metal oxide particles sized less than 400 nm in combination with an urethane acrylate resin having at least 6 functional groups.
US10691031B2 Method and apparatus to determine a patterning process parameter
A method, includes illuminating a structure of a metrology target with radiation having a linear polarization in a first direction, receiving radiation redirected from the structure to a polarizing element, wherein the polarizing element has a polarization splitting axis at an angle to the first direction, and measuring, using the sensor system, an optical characteristic of the redirected radiation.
US10691029B2 Substrate measurement recipe configuration to improve device matching
A method including computing a multi-variable cost function, the multi-variable cost function representing a metric characterizing a degree of matching between a result when measuring a metrology target structure using a substrate measurement recipe and a behavior of a pattern of a functional device, the metric being a function of a plurality of design variables including a parameter of the metrology target structure, and adjusting the design variables and computing the cost function with the adjusted design variables, until a certain termination condition is satisfied.
US10691028B2 Overlay variance stabilization methods and systems
Methods and systems for providing overlay corrections are provided. A method may include: selecting an overlay model configured to perform overlay modeling for a wafer; obtaining a first set of modeled results from the overlay model, the first set of modeled results indicating adjustments applicable to a plurality of term coefficients of the overlay model; calculating a significance matrix indicating the significance of the plurality of term coefficients; identifying at least one less significant term coefficient among the plurality of term coefficients based on the calculated significance matrix; obtaining a second set of modeled results from the overlay model, the second set of modeled results indicating adjustments applicable to the plurality of term coefficients except for the identified at least one less significant term coefficient; and providing the second set of modeled results to facilitate overlay correction.
US10691026B2 Illumination optical system, exposure apparatus, device production method, and light polarization unit
An illumination optical system which illuminates an illumination objective surface with a light from a light source. The illumination optical system includes a spatial light modulator which includes a plurality of optical elements arranged within a predetermined plane and controlled individually, and which forms a light intensity distribution in an illumination pupil of the illumination optical system; and a polarization unit which is arranged in a position optically conjugate with the predetermined plane, and which polarizes an incident light beam having a first and second partial light beams, coming into the polarization unit such that the first and second partial light beams have polarization states different from each other, and emits the polarized incident light beam as an outgoing light beam, wherein the polarization unit changes, in a cross section of the outgoing light beam, a ratio between a cross sectional areas of the first and second partial light beams.
US10691021B2 Apparatus and method for producing flexographic printing plates
A device for producing flexographic printing plates starting from digitally imagable flexographic printing elements, with which at least the method steps of reverse exposure, main exposure, development using washout media, drying, and aftertreatment can be carried out in automated form, the device comprising at least two different transport devices with which the flexographic printing elements or plates, respectively, are transported through the device. A method for producing flexographic printing plates using said device.
US10691020B2 Apparatus for dispensing liquid material and method for fabricating semiconductor device
The present disclosure provides an apparatus for dispensing liquid material, including a dispensing arm, a wafer holder against the dispensing arm, a first nozzle on the dispensing arm, a first distance laterally spacing the first nozzle and a center of the wafer holder, and a first height vertically spacing the first nozzle and a surface of the wafer holder, and a second nozzle on the dispensing arm, a second distance laterally spacing the second nozzle and the center of the wafer holder, and a second height vertically spacing the second nozzle and the surface of the wafer holder, wherein the second distance is greater than the first distance, and the first height is greater than the second height.
US10691018B2 Photoresist composition and a method for forming a fine pattern using the same
A photoresist composition includes a photosensitive polymer including a polymer chain and at least one first functional group coupled to the polymer chain, and a photoacid generator. The first functional group has a structure represented by the following Chemical Formula 1, where R1 is one of an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 20 and an aryl group having a carbon number of 1 to 20, and R2 is one of —H, —F, —Cl, —Br, an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 20, and an aryl group having a carbon number of 1 to 20.
US10691017B2 Pellicle for advanced lithography
Pellicle-mask systems for advanced lithography, such as extreme ultraviolet lithography, are disclosed herein. An exemplary pellicle-mask system includes a mask having an integrated circuit (IC) pattern, a pellicle membrane, and a pellicle frame. The pellicle frame has a first surface attached to the pellicle membrane and a second surface opposite the first surface attached to the mask, such that the IC pattern of the mask is positioned within an enclosed space defined by the mask, the pellicle membrane, and the pellicle frame. A void is defined between the pellicle frame and the mask, where the void is defined by a portion of the second surface of the pellicle membrane not attached to the mask. The void is not in communication with the enclosed space and is not in communication with an exterior space of the pellicle-mask system.
US10691016B2 Methods of forming semiconductors using etching effect predictions and methods for determining input parameters for semiconductor formation
An etching effect prediction method includes determining a sample area of a mask pattern in which etch bias is to be predicted, determining input parameters indicating physical characteristics affecting an etching process undertaken in the sample area, comparing an output value obtained by inputting the input parameters to an artificial neural network, to a measured value of the etch bias that occurred in the sample area, and operating the artificial neural network until a difference between the output value and the measured value is equal to or less than a predetermined reference value.
US10691015B2 Integrated mask-aware lithography modeling to support off-axis illumination and multi-tone masks
A method and apparatus of a novel modeling scheme for performing optical lithography simulation for a multi-tone mask with a plurality of mask tones is described. The method generates a transmission function matrix based on a setting of the multi-tone mask. The method applies the transmission function matrix to transform a formula for calculating light intensity from Abbe's form to Hopkins' form while maintaining the accuracy of Abbe's form. The method then computes the light intensity using the transformed formula.
US10691010B2 Direction selective projection display screen
A projection screen with micro lenses or micro mirrors for the purpose of suppressing ambient light by means of a patterned layer stack including at least a polarizer and a quarter wave retarder. The projection screen has a surface structure where light from a projector is focussed at positions where the light can escape from the structure and is optionally diffused. The location of the focus positions depends upon the incident angle of the light coming from the projector, and therefore the screen is tailored for a certain projector configuration and projector light direction.
US10691009B2 Projection method, projection system, and projector of fully covering multi-directional circular-screen through cross-arrangement
The projection method obtains a circular-screen projection surface by dividing a visual platform to be projected, arranges each optical machine to be arranged according to maximum optical path distance information that each optical machine to be arranged projects an image onto each circular-screen projection surface to obtain a first projection coverage range, and adjusts the first projection coverage range according to setting parameters corresponding to each optical machine to be arranged and in accordance with a preset projection surface to obtain a second projection coverage range. The projection method calculates geometric parameters and the second projection coverage range of each optical machine to be arranged to obtain a spatial position and a rotation angle range of each optical machine to be arranged.
US10691005B2 Optical element and display apparatus
[Object] To provide an optical element and a display apparatus capable of reducing a waveguide loss and achieving laser oscillation suppression and a high output. [Solving Means] An optical element according to the present technology includes a substrate, a first end which is a light emission end, and a second end provided on an opposite side to the first end, the optical element including a first electrode layer, a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer, an active layer, and a second electrode layer. The first electrode layer has a stripe form extended from the second end toward the first end. A waveguide structure included in the first conductivity type layer, the active layer, and second conductivity type layer includes a first waveguide and a second waveguide, and the second waveguide has a tapered structure that makes a beam spot of light incident from the first waveguide smaller. The optical element includes a reflection surface that is formed by an excavation structure provided from the first semiconductor layer to the active layer on at least one of the first end and the second end, and reflects light incident from the first waveguide or the second waveguide.
US10691003B2 Projection type image display apparatus
Provided is a technique capable of achieving a manually-operated lens shift mechanism in a space-saving manner in regard to a projection type image display apparatus. The lens shift mechanism includes a first base, a second base, a third base to which a projection lens is fixed, a first shift portion moves the projection lens in a vertical direction by moving the second base in the vertical direction with respect to the first base, and a second shift portion which moves the projection lens in a horizontal direction by moving the third base in the horizontal direction with respect to the second base. The first shift portion is arranged along the vertical direction to be coaxial with a first manual operation portion and a first rotation shaft. The second shift portion is arranged along the vertical direction to be coaxial with a second manual operation portion and a second rotation shaft.
US10691001B2 Camera gimbal mount system
A gimbal mount system is configured to a couple to a gimbal coupled to and securing a camera. The gimbal mount system includes a handle, a power source, a user interface, a mounting interface, a communication interface, and a communication bus. The mounting interface is located within an end of the gimbal mount system and includes an opening configured to receive a reciprocal mounting protrusion of the gimbal. A locking mechanism removably couples the gimbal to the gimbal mount system. The communication interface is located within the mounting interface and is configured to couple to a reciprocal communication interface of the gimbal. The communication bus is coupled to the power source, user interface, and communication interface and is configured to provide power from the power source to the gimbal. The communication bus may provide instructions to the gimbal based on user input received via the user interface.
US10691000B2 Autonomous moving device
The present invention relates to an autonomous moving device, including a camera and a camera heating device, where the camera heating device includes a heating module, and the heating module is configured to heat a lens of the camera to remove water mist on the lens. The present invention can effectively avoid a freezing or water mist phenomenon of a camera, thereby improving the photographing performance.
US10690998B2 Camera module
A camera module includes a housing including a lens module; a diaphragm module to form N apertures of different sizes, where N is a natural number, with blades disposed on an object side of the lens module; and a diaphragm driving unit disposed with the diaphragm module, and including a driving coil and a magnetic member disposed opposite to the driving coil, the magnetic member being movable in a direction perpendicular to an optical axis to be fixed in N positions along a movement path.
US10690995B2 Radiation source
A supercontinuum radiation source for an alignment mark measurement system comprises: a radiation source; illumination optics; a plurality of waveguides; and collection optics. The radiation source is operable to produce a pulsed radiation beam. The illumination optics is arranged to receive the pulsed pump radiation beam and to form a plurality of pulsed sub-beams, each pulsed sub-beam comprising a portion of the pulsed radiation beam. Each of the plurality of waveguides is arranged to receive at least one of the plurality of pulsed sub-beams beam and to broaden a spectrum of that pulsed sub-beam so as to generate a supercontinuum sub-beam. The collection optics is arranged to receive the supercontinuum sub-beam from each of the plurality of waveguides and to combine them so as to form a supercontinuum radiation beam.
US10690990B2 Display device and display method
A display device and a display method are provided. The display device includes a display assembly and a refractive component. The display assembly includes a display region and is configured to emit imaging light from the display region to default direction. The refractive component is disposed on a display side of the display assembly and configured to diverge or converge at least partial imaging light. The comfort degree of the head mounted virtual reality device is improved, or a head-mounted display device with anti peeping function is provided.
US10690989B2 Optical modulation device and method for controlling optical modulation device
A superposition circuitry superposes a dither signal on a reference DC bias voltage and outputs a resultant voltage as a bias voltage to an MZ modulator, during control of a driving voltage amplitude. During the control of the driving voltage amplitude to the MZ modulator, an amplitude setter determines, by varying the amplitude of an output voltage from an amplifier, a plurality of amplitudes of output curves from a synchronous detector, each of which is obtained by varying the reference DC bias voltage output from a bias controller, and the amplitude setter sets the amplification factor of the amplifier, based on an amplitude of the output voltage from the amplifier that corresponds to an amplitude satisfying a predetermined condition, out of the plurality of the amplitudes of the output curves from the synchronous detector.
US10690988B2 Apparatus including a control device and a method of using the same
An apparatus can include a control device configured to select a scene from a collection of scenes for a window including electrochromic devices in response to receiving an input corresponding to state information. In another aspect, a method of operating an apparatus can include receiving an input corresponding to state information; and at a control device, in response to receiving the input, selecting a scene from a collection of scenes. The collection of scenes may be validated before using the scenes. The scenes may be validated based on physical configuration of the controlled space, preferences of the occupant, or the like. Still further, scenes can be changed to allow for the passage of time or an illusion of changing sky conditions when sky conditions are not changing. The apparatus and method can be simpler to understand and implement as compared to complex control strategies.
US10690987B2 Counter electrode for electrochromic devices
The embodiments herein relate to electrochromic stacks, electrochromic devices, and methods and apparatus for making such stacks and devices. In various embodiments, an anodically coloring layer in an electrochromic stack or device is fabricated to include nickel tungsten tantalum oxide (NiWTaO). This material is particularly beneficial in that it is very transparent in its clear state.
US10690982B2 Display device
A liquid crystal display according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a substrate, a plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix on the substrate where each pixel includes a switching element, a plurality of gate lines that are connected to the switching elements and extend in a row direction, and a gate driver that is connected to the gate lines and is formed on the substrate as an integrated circuit. In the liquid crystal display, the gate driver includes a first region and a second region that is not aligned with the first region.
US10690980B2 Array substrate and driving method thereof and liquid crystal panel
An array substrate and a driving method thereof and a liquid crystal panel are provided. The array substrate includes plural scan lines, plural data lines and plural sub-pixels that are arranged in a matrix and are defined by the scan lines and the data lines, in which every two rows of sub-pixels constitutes a unit, sub-pixels in the same column and in the same unit are connected to the same data line, sub-pixels in the same column but respectively in two adjacent units are connected to different data lines, two adjacent columns of sub-pixels in the same unit are connected to different data lines, and two scan lines in the same unit are conducted at the same time.
US10690979B2 Display panel and method of manufacturing the same
A display panel includes a first base substrate, a gate line and a data line, a thin film transistor disposed on the first base substrate, and electrically connected to the gate line and the data line, a first electrode electrically connected to the thin film transistor, a third electrode spaced apart from the first electrode in a plan view, a second electrode facing the first electrode and the third electrode, and entirely overlapping the data line in a first direction, and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first and third electrodes and the second electrode.
US10690976B2 Display device
A display device includes a display panel, an optical member, a fixing member, and a control substrate. The display panel is capable of displaying an image. The optical member imparts predetermined optical effects to light emitted toward the display panel. The fixing member fixes the optical member to another member. The control substrate controls display of the image. The control substrate includes a ground section including a conductor pattern. The fixing member has electrical conductivity and electrically connects the optical member directly or indirectly to the ground section.
US10690975B2 Active matrix substrate, manufacturing method therefor and display device
Provided are an active-matrix substrate, a method for manufacturing the same, and a display device, which render it possible to inhibit electrostatic discharge from occurring during the process of manufacturing a display panel and suppress manufacturing cost. An IGZO film, which is positioned between a silicon oxide film included in a gate insulating film and an etch-stop layer, is annealed at 200 to 350° C. after a passivation film for protecting a TFT is formed. As a result, the passivation film is annealed, and the IGZO film is changed from a conductor to a semiconductor. Consequently, it is not only possible to suppress the occurrence of ESD, but also possible to eliminate the need to sever an electrostatic discharge prevention circuit from a display panel, resulting in a reduced cost of manufacturing a display device.
US10690973B2 Electronic device
An electronic device is disclosed, which includes a substrate having a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, wherein the substrate has a thickness t and a width WS; a first hole penetrating through the substrate, wherein the first hole has a first area A1′ on the first surface and a second area A1 on the second surface; and a second hole penetrating through the substrate, wherein the second hole has a third area A2′ on the first surface and a fourth area A2 on the second surface, and a distance d is between the first hole and the second hole, wherein values oft, WS, A1′, A1, A2′, A2, and d are conformed to the following equation (I): N × log ⁡ ( ( A ⁢ ⁢ 1 ′ + A ⁢ ⁢ 1 + A ⁢ ⁢ 2 + A ⁢ ⁢ 2 ′ ) / 2 ) t ≤ d < WS - N × log ⁡ ( A ⁢ ⁢ 1 ′ + A ⁢ ⁢ 1 + A ⁢ ⁢ 2 + A ⁢ ⁢ 2 ′ ) t ( I ) wherein N is greater than 0 and less than 1E6.
US10690971B2 Liquid crystal display device
A liquid crystal display device includes a TFT substrate and a counter substrate and a liquid crystal layer sandwiched therebetween. A scanning line, a video signal line, a thin film transistor connected to the scanning line and the video signal line, a pixel electrode connected to the thin film transistor, and a counter electrode are formed on the TFT substrate, and a columnar spacer formed on the counter substrate. The pixel and counter electrodes are transparent, and the liquid crystal layer is controlled by an electric field generated between the pixel and counter electrodes. The counter electrode contacts with a metal line having a first part which is extended in parallel with the scanning line and a second part which is extended in parallel with the video signal line, a width of the first part of the metal line being narrower than a width of the scanning line.
US10690970B2 Display with hybrid column spacer structures
A liquid crystal display may have main column spacers and subspacer column spacers. The column spacers may have cross shapes formed from overlapping perpendicular rectangular column spacer portions respectively located on a color filter layer and a thin-film transistor layer. The column spacers may have a hybrid configuration in which some of the rectangular portions on the thin-film transistor layer extend vertically and some extend horizontally. Column spacers may be formed from planarization layer material, may be formed from locally thickened portions of a planarization layer, and may have circular shapes.
US10690964B2 Display device and method for making same
A display device is provided, such as for motor vehicles. The device comprises a display element that is backlit via a light source. A lightguide conducts light from the source. A pre-assembled back-lighting module serves to illuminate the display element, and facilitates manufacture and assembly of the device.
US10690963B2 Liquid crystal illumination device, head up display, and illumination method
The liquid crystal illumination device includes a light source projecting light to a liquid crystal panel, a first diffusion unit diffusing the projected light, a first light guide unit including a radially widened reflection surface and reflect the diffused light at the reflection surface, a reflecting mirror including an opening, part of the light guided by the first light guide unit being reflected and returned to inside the first light guide unit, and remaining light passing through the opening, a light collecting unit collecting light passing through an opening on the reflecting mirror, and a second diffusion unit diffusing the collected light toward the liquid crystal panel. The opening on the reflecting mirror is formed correspondingly to a display region where the liquid crystal panel display an image. A haze value of the first diffusion unit is set to a value higher than that of the second diffusion unit.
US10690959B2 Display apparatus
A display apparatus includes a display module and a camera module. The camera module is within a display area of the display module, and the camera module is over a side of the display module distal to a light-emitting surface of the display module. The display area of the display module includes a light-incident region positionally corresponding to a lens of the camera module, wherein the light-incident region is configured to allow lights from a side of the display apparatus proximal to the light-emitting surface of the display module to pass therethrough to thereby enter the lens of the camera module. The display apparatus further includes a backlight portion over a side of the display module distal to the light-emitting surface of the display module, and the camera module is arranged inside a mounting hole in the backlight portion.
US10690958B2 Beam deflector and three-dimensional display device including the same
A beam deflector includes a first wavelength selective polarizer configured to convert a polarization state of light in a first wavelength band into a first polarization state, a first liquid crystal deflector including liquid crystal molecules and an optical path change surface to deflect light incident from the first wavelength selective polarizer, and a controller configured to control the first liquid crystal deflector to adjust an angle of the first optical path change surface.
US10690952B2 Liquid crystal display element
The liquid crystal display element includes: two transparent substrates, at least one of the two transparent substrates having an electrode; a liquid crystal composition sandwiched between the two transparent substrates and containing one or two or more liquid crystal compounds; and a copolymer included in the liquid crystal composition, the copolymer being a cured product of a polymerizable composition that contains two or more polymerizable compounds. The polymerizable compounds used include one or two or more polymerizable, photo-alignable compounds (Vn), and the content of the polymerizable composition is 1% by mass or more and less than 40% by mass based on the total weight of the polymerizable composition and the liquid crystal composition. The liquid crystal display element of the present invention is applicable to various operational modes such as TN, STN, ECB, VA, VA-TN, IPS, FFS, π cell, OCB, and cholesteric liquid crystal modes.
US10690946B2 Flexible photonic crystals with color-changing strain response
Flexible photonic crystal structures capable of changing color in response to strain are described. Methods for forming two-dimensional and three-dimensional flexible photonic crystal structures are described. In some aspects, the flexible photonic crystal structures include an array of holes or voids formed within a flexible material. The flexible material changes dimensions of the array when the flexible photonic crystal structures is stretched, pulled, pushed or bent. In some aspects, the flexible photonic crystal structures include an array of features made of a first material, such as a first type of polymer, embedded within a matrix material made of a second material, such as a second type of polymer. The flexible photonic crystal structures can be used in the manufacture of consumer products, such as electronic products, electronic product accessories, thin films, flexible displays and wearable products.
US10690944B2 Spectacle lens that reflects blue light, and spectacles equipped with the spectacle lens
Provided a spectacle lens including a lens base material and a multilayer film provided on each surface of an eyeball-side surface and an object-side surface of the lens base material, in which a mean reflectance RB(object) in a wavelength range of 430 to 450 nm measured on the object-side surface of the spectacle lens is equal to or more than 1.00%, and a mean reflectance RUV(eye) in a wavelength range of 280 to 380 nm measured on the eyeball-side surface of the spectacle lens is less than or equal to 15.00%.
US10690943B2 Laminate and optical article comprising the same
To provide a laminate comprising a pair of polycarbonate optical sheet or film which are laminated together through a polarizing film layer and an adhesive layer of a photochromic composition comprising (I) a polyurethane urea resin and (II) a photochromic compound and having excellent photochromic properties, adhesion, heat resistance, perspiration resistance and excellent adhesion to a lens substrate.
US10690932B2 Lighting device
Provided is a lighting device capable of safely illuminating a region to be illuminated having a first direction while making its edge sharp. A lighting device illuminates a region to be illuminated extending in a first direction and extending in a second direction intersecting with the first direction. The lighting device includes a light source and a diffractive optical element having a first hologram component and a second hologram component both of which diffract light from the light source and direct the light to the region to be illuminated, wherein the diffracted light from the first hologram component illuminates the entire region of the region to be illuminated and the diffracted light from the second hologram component illuminates the entire region of the region to be illuminated.
US10690929B1 Beamsplitter assembly for eye tracking in head-mounted displays
A head-mounted display includes an electronic display configured to output image light, an optics assembly configured to direct image light in a first band from the electronic display to an eye box, an eye tracking unit configured to generate eye tracking information, and a beamsplitter configured to redirect light in a second band reflected from the eye box toward the eye tracking unit and transmit the image light in the first band. The beamsplitter includes a first region and a second region, and a first portion that joins the first region and the second region is curved such that an angle between the first region and the optical axis is larger than an angle between second region and the optical axis, and the beamsplitter is positioned along the optical axis between the optics assembly and the electronic display.
US10690927B2 Head-mounted display
Embodiments relate to a head-mounted display which comprises: a light source; a lens part disposed on the optical axis of the light source; an image display part disposed apart from the lens part; a body disposed apart from the image display part, including a correction lens having protruding parts disposed at the center of the top and bottom surfaces thereof, and having a first hole, forming a path through which the protruding parts pass and the correction lens moves, disposed in a direction parallel to the optical axis; a correction lens position adjusting part having at least one second hole disposed therein which is coupled to the protruding parts passing through the first hole, surrounding the body, and moving in a direction parallel to the optical axis; and an image viewing part connected to the body.
US10690924B2 Display system and image display method
A display system and an image display method are disclosed. The display system includes an image display device, an optical waveguide element, an image acquisition device and a calibration device. The image acquisition device is provided at the display side of the image display device, and is configured to be capable of simultaneously acquiring the surrounding image and the first image acquired by, the image acquisition device; and the calibration device is configured to obtain matching information based on the surrounding image and the first image.
US10690921B1 Apparatuses, systems, and methods for coordinated lens adjustments
An apparatus may include a proximal adjustable-focus lens. The apparatus may further include a distal adjustable-focus lens. The apparatus may additionally include an actuator coupled to both the proximal adjustable-focus lens and the distal adjustable-focus lens, such that mechanical action by the actuator simultaneously adjusts the proximal adjustable-focus lens and the distal adjustable-focus lens. Various other apparatuses, systems, and methods are also disclosed.
US10690919B1 Superluminous LED array for waveguide display
A waveguide display includes a light source, a scanning mirror assembly, an output waveguide, and a controller. The light source emits image light. The scanning mirror assembly scans the image light as scanned image light to particular locations in accordance with scanning instructions. The output waveguide includes an input area and an output area. The output waveguide receives the scanned image light emitted from the scanning mirror assembly at the input area, and output expanded image light from a portion of the output area, the location of the portion of the output area based in part on a direction of the scanned image light output from the scanning mirror assembly. The controller generates the scanning instructions and provides the scanning instructions to the scanning mirror assembly.
US10690917B2 Femtoprojector optical systems, used in eye-mounted display
A variety of femtoprojector optical systems are described. Each of them can be made small enough to fit in a contact lens using plastic injection molding, diamond turning, photolithography and etching, or other techniques. Most, but not all, of the systems include a solid cylindrical transparent substrate with a curved primary mirror formed on one end and a secondary mirror formed on the other end. Any of the designs may use light blocking, light-redirecting, absorbing coatings or other types of baffle structures as needed to reduce stray light.
US10690908B2 Head device of three-dimensional modeling equipment having unidirectionally rotating polygon mirrors, scanning method for modeling plane using same, and three-dimensional modeling device using same
A head device of three-dimensional modeling equipment is disclosed which has unidirectionally rotating polygon mirrors, can perform biaxial scanning at a high speed due to a combination of the mirrors, can easily control timing and a modeling ray irradiation position, and can enhance modeling precision. A scanning method for a modeling plane using the same is also disclosed.
US10690905B2 Imaging module, endoscope, and method of manufacturing imaging module
An imaging module of the invention includes: an image-sensing unit that includes an image-sensing device; a lens that has a front end and is optically connected to the image-sensing device; and a frame that is fixed in position with respect to the image-sensing device and includes a lens barrel having an insertion space, into which the front end is to be inserted in at least an optical axis direction. In a state where movement of the lens in a direction intersecting with the optical axis direction is limited, the insertion space is capable of receiving the lens in the direction such that the lens approaches the image-sensing device. The lens is fixed to the lens barrel at a position at which the lens is optically connected to the image-sensing device.
US10690900B2 Diagnostic apparatus including passive autoloader
A microscope assembly for use in an automated microscope apparatus has a support frame; a cartridge magazine actuator assembly connected to the support frame; a subframe; a plurality of vibration isolators connecting the support frame to the subframe; an XYZ drive connected to the subframe; and an optical stage connected to the subframe. In some embodiments the assembly further includes a cartridge gripper connected to said XYZ drive. In some embodiments, the cartridge magazine actuator assembly includes an input element, an output element, and a transfer assembly interconnecting the input element and the output element, with the transfer assembly configured to linearly advance the output element upon linear depression of the input element.
US10690898B2 Light-field microscope with selective-plane illumination
A light-field microscope includes a light-sheet focusing device configured for outputting illumination light as a light sheet, and a microlens array between an objective lens and a light detector. A sample is irradiated by the light sheet along a direction non-parallel to the sample plane. Light-field data may be acquired from the sample without needing to scan through the thickness of the sample. The microscope implements light-field acquisition in conjunction with selective plane illumination.
US10690896B2 Variable magnification optical system, optical device, and production method for variable magnification optical system
Comprising, in order from an object side: a first lens group G1 having negative refractive power; a second lens group G2 having positive refractive power; a third lens group G3 having negative refractive power; a fourth lens group G4 having positive refractive power; a fifth lens group G5 having negative refractive power; and a sixth lens group G6 having positive refractive power; upon varying magnification, air distances between the neighboring lens groups G1-G6 being varied; and a predetermined conditional expression being satisfied, thereby providing a variable magnification optical system which has excellent optical performance, an optical apparatus, and a method for manufacturing a variable magnification optical system.
US10690894B2 Zoom lens and imaging apparatus
A zoom lens consists of, in order from an object side, a positive first lens group, a negative second lens group, a positive third lens group, a positive fourth lens group, and a positive fifth lens group. During zooming from a wide angle end to a telephoto end, the first lens group is fixed relative to an image surface, and distances between the respective lens groups change in predetermined manners. The second lens group consists of predetermined four lens components.
US10690891B2 Wafer level camera module
A wafer level camera module includes an image sensor including an imaging region formed on a top surface thereof, a first support layer disposed on the image sensor and having an opening, and first and second zooming units sequentially stacked having a second support layer interposed therebetween. Each zooming unit includes a piezoelectric thin film disposed on the first support layer and having an opening. Each zooming unit further includes a deformable layer disposed on the piezoelectric thin film. Each zooming unit additionally includes a lens attached to the deformable layer and positioned to overlap the imaging region. The wafer level camera module additionally includes a first conductive via penetrating through the camera module to be electrically connected to the first piezoelectric thin film. The camera module further includes a second conductive via penetrating through the camera module to be electrically connected to the second piezoelectric thin film.
US10690887B2 Wide-angle lens assembly
A wide-angle lens assembly includes, in order from an object side to an image side along an optical axis, a first lens with negative refractive power, a second lens with negative refractive power, a third lens with positive refractive power, a fourth lens with positive refractive power, a fifth lens with positive refractive power, a sixth lens with negative refractive power, and a seventh lens with positive refractive power; wherein, the wide-angle lens assembly satisfies the following condition: 0.2
US10690885B2 Lens module
A lens module includes lenses sequentially arranged from an object-side toward an image plane sensor and comprising refractive power, respectively. A second lens of the lenses has a convex object-side surface and a convex image-side surface. A first lens and a third lens of the lenses are symmetrical to each other in relation to the second lens.
US10690884B2 Optical lens
An optical lens, in order from an object side to an image-forming side, includes a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens and a seventh lens. The object-side surface of the first lens has an effective diameter Φ1. The image-side surface of the first lens has a curvature radius R2 and an effective radius D2. The object-side surface of the second lens has an effective diameter Φ2. The optical lens satisfies at least one of the following conditions: 0.2≤Φ2/Φ1, Φ2/Φ1≤0.65, 0.65≤D2/R2 and D2/R2≤1.2.
US10690877B2 Optical device comprising a micro-optical system and a retainer, and method for producing an optical device
The present invention relates to an to an optical device comprising a micro-optical system and a retainer, and to a method for producing an optical device. In the case of the device according to the invention, the micro-optical system (10) is fastened in such a way that the micro-optical system is oriented in relation to a surface (50) of the retainer (60). The device is characterized in that the retainer (60) has a round, tapered recess (40) and the micro-optical system (10) is fastened on a spherical cap (20) and the spherical cap (20) is fastened to the retainer (60), wherein the spherical cap (20) at least partially protrudes into the recess (40) and lies against a partial surface (30) of the recess (40) or an edge (41) in the recess (40), wherein the spherical cap (20) is fastened to the retainer (60) in the recess (40), but is not fastened where the spherical cap lies in contact. Because the spherical cap lies in contact, shrinking of a fasting means cannot cause a shift or rotation of the spherical cap and thus cannot cause a misadjustment.
US10690873B2 Thermally conductive closure for electronics
A closure (100) facilitates upgrading a network to extend optical fibers closer to, or all the way to, the subscribers by facilitating the transition between optical signals to electrical signals. The closure includes a base (110) and a cover (120) defining an interior; and a circuit board (130) disposed within the interior. A management tray (140) can be coupled to the base. The circuit board (130) includes the optoelectronic circuitry. The management tray (140) includes a platform (141) disposed between the circuit board (130) and the cover (120). Various types of fiber and electrical cable sub-assemblies (160) can be received at a port (113) defined in the closure.
US10690870B2 Optical communication assemblies
An optical communication subassembly includes one or more optoelectronic devices, one or more optical elements, and a transceiver light coupling unit. Each optical element is configured to change a divergence of the outgoing light relative to a divergence of the incoming light and is spaced apart from and optically aligned with a corresponding optoelectronic device. The transceiver light coupling unit has a mating surface configured for mating with a connector light coupling unit attached to an optical waveguide. A mating direction of the optical light coupling unit forms an angle with the mating surface of the transceiver light coupling unit such that when the connector light coupling unit mates with the transceiver light coupling unit, the angle between the mating direction of the connector light coupling unit and the mating surface of the transceiver light coupling unit causes the optical waveguide to bend.
US10690869B2 Glass ferrule coupling of in-line fiber taps and fiber cladding waveguides
A device including an optical tap and waveguide in the core and cladding of an optical fiber together with a glass ferrule that is angle polished to provide a reflection surface (with or without total internal reflection) that produces a reflection of the light tapped from the optical fiber to reach the bottom of the glass ferrule and propagate in a direction that is perpendicular to (or at least different than the direction of propagation close to) the axis of the optical fiber. The fiber waveguide may be created using an ultrafast fabrication method and the glass ferrule can itself be modified by the same ultrafast laser technique to further manipulate the light traveling inside.
US10690866B2 Optical connector
An optical connector according to the present disclosure includes: optical transmission paths that have end faces aligned in a predetermined region, and transmit optical signals. The optical transmission paths correspond to transmission channels or reception channels. The optical transmission paths of the transmission channels and the reception channels are arranged to have point symmetry about a center of the predetermined region. This configuration allows for a connection even if a direction of an optical connector is changed.
US10690865B2 Space active optical cable
A space active optical cable (SAOC) includes a cable including one or more optical fibers, and two or more electrical transceivers on opposing ends of the cable and interconnected by the cable. Each of the electrical transceivers includes an enclosure that encloses one or more light sources, one or more light detectors, and control electronics. Also included in the enclosure are a coupling medium to couple light into and out of the one or more optical fibers. The coupling medium can be reflecting surface or an on-axis mount. The enclosure provides a suitable heat propagation and electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding, and the cable and the two or more electrical transceivers are radiation resistant. SAOC features optionally support a health check algorithm that allows trending optical performance in the absence of an optical connector and a potential surface treatment to increase nominally low emissivity of an EMI conductive surface.
US10690861B2 Reversible polarity MPO fiber optic connector
A multi-fiber, fiber optic connector is provided having a housing having a first end for receiving a multi-fiber fiber optic cable and a second end having openings for the fibers from the cable. First and second keys for setting the polarity of the fibers within the connector located on opposing sides of the connector. The connector has either one of guide pins or guide pin receiving holes for guiding the connection with a second connector. The keys are movable between a first active position and a second retracted position, such that when one of the keys is in the first active position, the fibers are presented within the connector in a first polarity and when the second key is in the first active position, the fibers are presented within the connector in a second polarity reversed from the first polarity.
US10690856B2 System and method for breaking time-reversal symmetry with acoustic pumping of nanophotonic circuits
Systems and methods provide a nonreciprocal nanophotonic modulator. In some examples, the modulator utilizes acoustic pumping, instead of optical pumping with lasers, and is capable of achieving GHz bandwidth.
US10690854B2 Rotary optical beam generator
An optical fiber device may include a unitary core including a primary section and a secondary section, wherein at least a portion of the secondary section is offset from a center of the unitary core, wherein the unitary core twists about an optical axis of the optical fiber device along a length of the optical fiber device, and wherein a refractive index of the primary section is greater than a refractive index of the secondary section; and a cladding surrounding the unitary core.
US10690853B2 Optoelectronics integration using semiconductor on insulator substrate
A III-V optoelectronic light emitting device is epitaxially formed on a semiconductor on insulator substrate over a buried waveguide core. The device is optically coupled to the underlying waveguide core. A MOSFET device is formed on a semiconductor substrate beneath the insulator that contains the waveguide core.
US10690850B2 Integrated vector modulator
A method and apparatus for simultaneously modulating at least two distinct characteristics of an optical carrier propagating in an optical waveguide with at least two electrical signals includes transmitting an optical beam that includes the optical carrier into an optical waveguide defined in electro-optic material, and applying the at least two electrical signals at the same time to generate an electric field in the optical waveguide. The instantaneous predominant orientation of the electric field in the optical waveguide generated by the applied at least two electrical signals depends on the relative instantaneous values of the applied electrical signals. The at least two distinct characteristics of the optical carrier propagating in the optical waveguide are simultaneously and independently modulated depending on the predominant orientation of the electric field in the optical waveguide as a result of the application of the at least two electrical signals.
US10690849B2 Integrated micro-lens waveguide and methods of making and using same
A probe structure includes a monolithically integrated waveguide and lens. The probe is based on SU-8 as a guiding material. A waveguide mold is defined using wet etching of silicon using a silicon dioxide mask patterned with 45° angle with respect to the silicon substrate edge and an aluminum layer acting as a mirror is deposited on the silicon substrate. A lens mold is made using isotropic etching of the fused silica substrate and then aligned to the silicon substrate. A waveguide polymer such as SU-8 2025 is flowed into the waveguide mask+lens mold (both on the same substrate) by decreasing its viscosity and using capillary forces via careful temperature control of the substrate.
US10690848B2 Photonic chip with integrated collimation structure
The present disclosure relates to shaping of optic beams at the inputs/outputs of a photonic chip, the spectral widening of the light coupled to this chip, and a method for manufacturing the chip. The photonic chip includes a light guiding layer supported by a substrate. The chip includes at least one light guiding structure made of silicon coupled on one side to a vertical coupler and on another side to an optical component integrated in the light guiding layer. The photonic chip has a front face on the vertical coupler side and a rear face on the substrate side. A collimation structure of digital lens type is integrated at the level of the rear face to collimate the mode size of the light beam incident on the lens and coming from the vertical coupler.
US10690845B1 Three dimensional optical interconnects
The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to three dimensional (3D) optical interconnect structures and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: a first structure having a grating coupler and a first optical waveguide structure; and a second structure having a second optical waveguide structure in alignment with the first optical waveguide structure and which has a modal effective index that matches to the first optical waveguide structure.
US10690843B2 Multicore fiber
A multicore fiber includes: a first core having a first propagation loss of a first light beam in a mode one order higher than a mode of a second light beam that transmits information. The first propagation loss is 0.02 dB/m or more and 1 dB/m or less, in a wavelength band of light beams including the second light beam that transmit the information when a bend having a diameter of 280 mm is applied to the multicore fiber.
US10690834B2 Backlight device and manufacturing method thereof
The present disclosure relates to the field of display technologies, and especially discloses a backlight device and a method for manufacturing the same. The backlight device includes a backlight source, a light guide plate, a reflective layer, an optical adhesive layer and an outcoupling structure. Specifically, in the backlight device, the reflective layer and the light guide plate are located on opposite sides of the backlight source respectively.
US10690833B2 Light guide plate assembly, backlight source and display device
The present disclosure provides a light guide plate assembly, a backlight source and a display device. The light guide plate assembly includes at least two light guide plates that are stacked on each other. Refractive indexes of the light guide plates are monotonously changed in a stacking direction of the light guide plates. One side of each light guide plate is provided with a refraction cavity. The refraction cavities of adjacent two light guide plates are disposed in two sides of the light guide plate assembly in a staggered manner. A light scattering layer is disposed at an inner wall that encloses the refraction cavity of each light guide plate.
US10690827B2 Transmission decorative film and method of manufacturing transmission decorative film
A transmission decorative film includes a circular polarization plate and a circular polarization reflection layer disposed on the circular polarization plate. The circular polarization reflection layer includes at least one or more first cholesteric liquid crystalline layers that reflect any one of left circularly polarized light or right circularly polarized light. The first cholesteric liquid crystalline layer includes two or more reflection regions having different selective reflection wavelengths. The circular polarization plate transmits circularly polarized light having a revolution direction opposite to a revolution direction of the circularly polarized light reflected by the first cholesteric liquid crystalline layer.
US10690823B2 Omnidirectional structural color made from metal and dielectric layers
A high-chroma omnidirectional structural color multilayer structure is provided. The structure includes a multilayer stack that has a core layer, a dielectric layer extending across the core layer, and an absorber layer extending across the dielectric layer. An interface is present between the dielectric layer and the absorber layer and a near-zero electric field for a first incident electromagnetic wavelength is present at this interface. In addition, a large electric field at a second incident electromagnetic wavelength is present at the interface. As such, the interface allows for high transmission of the first incident electromagnetic wavelength and high absorption of the second incident electromagnetic wavelength such that a narrow band of reflected light is produced by the multilayer stack.
US10690822B2 Pixel structure, color filter substrate, and display panel
Provided is a pixel structure, in which a white sub-pixel is inlaid in at least one sub-pixel of a plurality of sub-pixels and the white sub-pixel is arranged to distribute among multiple domain areas of the sub-pixels in which the white sub-pixel is located. The white sub-pixel is divided into a plurality of white sub-pixel sections having identical sizes. Each of the white sub-pixel sections is located in one of the domain areas so that the white sub-pixel is spread in each of the domain areas of the sub-pixel in which the white sub-pixel is located to thereby ensure uniformity of exiting light from each portion of the sub-pixel and thus enhancing consistency of transmission rate of the pixel structure.
US10690821B1 Methods of producing slanted gratings
Methods of producing gratings with trenches having variable height and width are provided. In one example, a method includes providing an optical grating layer atop a substrate, and providing a patterned hardmask over the optical grating layer. The method may include forming a mask over just a portion of the optical grating layer and the patterned hardmask, and etching a plurality of trenches into the optical grating layer to form an optical grating. After trench formation, at least one of the following grating characteristics varies between one or more trenches of the plurality of trenches: a trench depth and a trench width.
US10690820B2 Retroreflector
A retroreflector 10 is provided, which includes light reflecting grooves 11a arranged in parallel and partition walls 15 that are arranged in parallel at predetermined intervals and that orthogonally intersect with the light reflecting grooves 11a on an upper side 12 of a flat plate block 11, in which the light reflecting groove 11a is provided with first and second light reflecting surfaces 13 and 14 that orthogonally intersect with each other, and the partition wall 15 is provided with a draft that upwardly becomes smaller in width, and the partition wall 15 has a perpendicular light-reflecting surface 19 orthogonally intersecting with the first and second light reflecting surfaces 13 and 14 on its one side.
US10690819B2 Multi-layer sealing films
The relates to multi-layer sealing films for microstructured articles. The multi-layer sealing film may include two or more layers. The multi-layer sealing film has an elastic modulus of at least 3.5×105 kPa and the flexural rigidity of the microstructured article is less than about 4.0×10−8 N·m2.
US10690818B2 Anti-glare substrates with a uniform textured surface and low sparkle and methods of making the same
Embodiments of an anti-glare article and methods for forming the same are disclosed. In one or more embodiments, the anti-glare article includes a substrate having a surface, and a plurality of features disposed on the surface, wherein about 50% or more of the plurality of features comprise a normalized area in the range from about 0.5 to about 1.5, and the normalized area is defined as the relationship (surface area of a feature/average surface area of all features). In some embodiments, about 90% or more of the features have a surface area of about 100 micrometers or less. The anti-glare article exhibits a PPDr of about 5% or less, a transmission haze of less than about 20% and a DOI of less than about 90%. Methods of forming the substrate are also disclosed and include etching a surface of a substrate with an etchant comprising a water soluble metal ion salt.
US10690816B2 Systems and methods reduce temperature induced drift effects on a liquid lens
Systems and methods reduce temperature induced drift effects on a liquid lens used in a vision system. A feedback loop receives a temperature value from a temperature sensor, and based on the received temperature value, controls a power to the heating element based on a difference between the measured temperature of the liquid lens and a predetermined control temperature to maintain the temperature value within a predetermined control temperature range to reduce the effects of drift. A processor can also control a bias signal applied to the lens or a lens actuator to control temperature variations and the associated induced drift effects. An image sharpness can also be determined over a series of images, alone or in combination with controlling the temperature of the liquid lens, to adjust a focal distance of the lens.
US10690813B2 Imaging optics adapted to the human eye resolution
A display device has a display, operable to generate a real image, and an optical system with one or more lenslets arranged to generate a virtual sub-image from a respective partial real image on the display, by each lenslet projecting light from the display to an eye position. The sub-images combine to form a virtual image viewable from the eye position. A radial focal length distribution of the optical system decreases with increasing radial angle at radial angles greater than 20° from the frontward direction.
US10690812B2 Optical element and optical system for EUV lithography, and method for treating such an optical element
An optical element (50), comprising: a substrate (52), an EUV radiation reflecting multilayer system (51) applied to the substrate, and a protective layer system (60) applied to the multilayer system and having at least a first and a second layer (57, 58). The first layer (57) is arranged closer to the multilayer system (51) than is the second layer (58) and serves as a diffusion barrier for hydrogen. This first layer (57) has a lower solubility for hydrogen than does the second layer (58), which serves for absorbing hydrogen. Also disclosed are an optical system for EUV lithography with at least one such optical element, and a method for treating an optical element in order to remove hydrogen incorporated in at least one layer (57, 58, 59) of the protective layer system and/or in at least one layer (53, 54) of the multilayer system (51).
US10690810B2 Antireflection film and display device having hard coating layer with specified surface roughness and internal haze
The present invention relates to an antireflection film comprising a hard coating layer in which a ten-point average roughness (Rz) of the surface irregularities is 0.05 μm to 0.2 μm and an internal haze is 0.5% to 5%; and a low refractive index layer formed on the hard coating layer, and a display device comprising the antireflection film.
US10690809B2 Angle multiplexed metasurfaces
A metasurface is defined by an array of scattering elements having a U shape, where the geometrical dimensions determining the U shape are determined according to the different phase profiles that the metasurface is meant to generate in response to an incident electromagnetic wave. The metasurface, therefore, generates different phase shifts as a function of the incident electromagnetic wave.
US10690808B2 Metasurface light-recycling color filter for LCD display
Aspects disclosed herein relate to color filters for display devices, and more specifically to color filters for transmitting or reflecting and recycling colors of light in liquid crystal display devices. In one aspect, a metasurface is formed between two polarizers in an LCD device. In another aspect, a metasurface is formed on a white light guide of an LCD device. The metasurface is formed to transmit desired color(s) of light and to reflect undesired color(s) of light back into the light guide to be recycled and passed through the LCD device elsewhere. Using the color filter to recycle reflected colors of light increases the efficiency of the display device, such as the LCD device.
US10690807B2 Environmental sensor apparatus
Disclosed is an environmental sensor apparatus in which a plurality of light shielding plates including an insertion space portion providing an insertion space of the circuit board and a guide portion guiding the insertion of the circuit board to the inner surface of the insertion space portion are stacked, and a circuit board is mounted inside a light shielding portion in which the plurality of light shielding plates are stacked.
US10690804B2 Method for operating an imaging location device and imaging location device
The disclosure relates to a method for operating an imaging location device by which at least two-dimensional map information is generated by location of concealed location objects under an examination surface. It is proposed that a handling instruction for guiding the location device is derived using an evaluation unit of the location device from positioning data determined by means of a location unit of the location device and/or from position data determined by means of a position sensor of the location device and/or from system parameters of the location device, in order to obtain optimized accrual of map information relating to the location.
US10690799B2 Antenna shield design for optimized EM wave propagation in resistivity logging tools
A resistivity logging tool includes a resistivity antenna and an antenna shield having a longitudinal slot segments interconnected to form an elongated slot with an elongated slot length that is longer than the length of the sleeve in which the slot segments are formed thereby enhancing electromagnetic wave strength propagated through the shield. Longitudinal slot segments may be interleaved to maximize the total number of elongated slots.
US10690797B2 Locator device of metal objects with integrated communication interface
The invention relates to a portable equipment item for locating metal objects to perform an accurate location of metal objects detected by other means, which comprises at least one proximity locator (11), or pointer, comprising a detection coil as well as control means capable of generating the excitation signal for the detection coil, of performing the detection of echoes originating from metal objects from the electromagnetic signals received by the detection head and of alerting the operator when a detection is made. The control means of the proximity locator (11) further comprise radio communication means configured to exchange information with a remote equipment item comprising communication means functionally compatible with the communication means of the device according to the invention. In a preferential configuration, the equipment item also comprises an operator headset (21) equipped with such communication means.
US10690796B1 User interfaces for utility locators
The present disclosure relates to utility locator and user interfaces for use with such locators. Such utility locators may include multiple antennas and sensors for determining and displaying information associated with a buried or otherwise inaccessible utility.
US10690795B2 Locating devices, systems, and methods using frequency suites for utility detection
This disclosure is directed to utility locating systems, devices, and methods using frequency suites of simultaneously processed signals emitted from buried utilities to locate the buried utilities or other hidden or buried conductors.
US10690791B2 Method, system and non-transitory computer-readable medium for forming a seismic image of a geological structure
A method, system and non-transitory computer-readable medium for forming a seismic image of a geological structure are provided. After obtaining seismic wave data including a plurality of seismic wave traces at a first region of the geological structure, a predicted time dispersion error of an actual time dispersion error that results from a use of a finite difference approximation in calculating predicted seismic wave data at a second region of the geological structure as if a seismic wave propagates from the first region to the second region of the geological structure, is calculated. A corrected predicted seismic wave data at the second region of the geological structure is calculated by applying the finite difference approximation to the seismic wave data at the first region of the geological structure compensated with the predicted time dispersion error. A seismic image of the second region of the geological structure is generated using the corrected predicted seismic wave data, such that the actual time dispersion error is negated by the predicted time dispersion error.
US10690790B2 Method and system for recording seismic signals
A first stationary seismic receiver array is provided in a first non-vertically directed first borehole section of a first array of non-vertically directed first borehole sections, and a second stationary seismic receiver array is provided in a second non-vertically directed first borehole section of the first array of non-vertically directed first borehole sections. A seismic source assembly is moved axially through a first non-vertically directed second borehole section from at least a first position to a second position of a plurality of first borehole positions along a length of the first non-vertically directed second borehole section. The seismic source assembly contains a repeatable seismic source, which is activated when the seismic source assembly is in the first position and when the seismic source assembly is in the second position. First and second shots of seismic signals are recorded with at least each of the first and second stationary seismic receivers.
US10690787B2 Radiation imaging system
A radiation imaging system includes a radiation-emitting device and a radiation imaging device. The radiation imaging device has an electrical insulation layer having a top surface and a bottom surface, a top electrode on the top surface of the electrical insulation layer, an array of pixel units electrically coupled to the electrical insulation layer, and an array of transistors connected to the array of pixel units.
US10690781B2 Unmanned aerial vehicle drive testing and mapping of carrier signals
Example methods, apparatus, systems, and machine-readable mediums for unmanned aerial vehicle drive testing and mapping of carrier signals are disclosed. An example method may include determining that an unmanned aerial vehicle is travelling on a flight route at an altitude for determination of network performance of a cellular network. The method may further include determining, using an antenna, signal diagnostics of the cellular network during travel of the unmanned aerial vehicle on the flight route. The method may conclude with transmitting the signal diagnostics of the cellular network to a service provider.
US10690780B1 Self-calibrating angle of arrival system
An angle of arrival system can be self-calibrating. The angle of arrival system can continuously estimate imperfections caused by the analog RF components and dynamically apply corrections based on these estimates. As a result, an angle of arrival system can employ inexpensive components, will not require factory calibration, but can still perform geolocation with high precision.
US10690779B2 Side peak tracking detection
A baseband tracking channel in a GNSS receiver is provided. The baseband tracking channel comprises: a code generator to generate a local signal correlating with an incoming signal received by the GNSS receiver; a multiplier that multiplies the local signal with a baseband signal corresponding to an incoming signal received by the GNSS receiver to generate a code removed signal; a prompt correlator including at least one integration register that integrates samples of the code removed signal corresponding to a first portion of each pseudorandom noise code chip of the code removed signal to provide a first integration register output, and integrates samples corresponding to a second portion of each PRN code chip to provide a second integration register output; and a side peak tracking detection module that generates information indicating when side peak tracking is occurring based on the first integration register output and the second integration register output.
US10690775B2 Crowdsourcing atmospheric correction data
A system and method crowdsources atmospheric data from one or more rovers. The rovers calculate an estimated ionosphere delay value that indicates an adverse effect of ionospheric activity on signals received from the GNSS satellite. The values and identifiers may be transmitted to a server. The server utilizes the received information to generate an ionosphere map that reflects the magnitude of ionospheric delay at different locations. The ionosphere map is transmitted to one or more rovers. The rover determines if a pierce point associated with a selected GNSS satellite in view of the rover falls within the boundaries of the ionosphere map. If so, a corresponding ionosphere delay value is obtained utilizing the ionosphere map and then applied as a correction to account for ionospheric activity. In addition, the central server and/or rover may transmit the estimated ionosphere delay values and identifiers to other rovers.
US10690766B2 Biometric authentication using wideband UHF/VHF radar
A wideband RADAR system and method is provided for biometric identification and authentication of a human subject. The system includes a source of wideband RADAR signals, an amplifier, and a splitter in electrical communication with the source of wideband RADAR signals and configures to split a generated signal into a transmit signal and a reference transmit signal. A transmitting antenna is configured to transmit the transmit signal from the splitter toward a turntable configured to rotate the human subject. A receiving antenna is configured to receive transmitted signals reflected from the human subject. A controller is configured to process the received reflected signals and generate polar representations of biometric radar signature features to compare against known signatures of human subjects.
US10690763B2 Detection and identification of a human from characteristic signals
One or more sensors are configured for detection of characteristics of moving objects and living subjects for human identification or authentication. One or more processors, such as in a system of sensors or that control a sensor, may be configured to process signals from the one or more sensors to identify a person. The processing may include evaluating features from the signals such as breathing rate, respiration depth, degree of movement and heart rate etc. The sensors may be radio frequency non-contact sensors with automated detection control to change detection control parameters based on the identification of living beings, such as to avoid sensor interference.
US10690761B2 Radio frequency device, system comprising radio frequency device, and corresponding methods
Radio frequency device, system comprising radio frequency device, and corresponding methods. Radio Frequency devices are provided where a radio frequency circuit may be selectively coupled to a radar circuit or a communication circuit.
US10690760B2 System and methods for three dimensional modeling of an object using a radio frequency device
A system for generating a three dimension (3D) imaging of an object, the system comprising: an electromagnetic transducer array such as an RF (radio-frequency) antenna array surrounding the object said array comprising: a plurality of electromagnetic transducers; a transmitter unit for applying RF signals to said electromagnetic transducer array; and a receiver unit for receiving a plurality of RF signals affected by said object from said electromagnetic transducers array; a Radio Frequency Signals Measurement Unit (RFSMU) configured to receive and measure said plurality of plurality of affected RF signals and provide RF data of the object; and at least one processing unit, configured to process said RF data to identify the dielectric properties of said object and construct a 3D image of said object.
US10690759B2 Information processing device, information processing method, and information processing system
Provided is an information processing device including an acquisition unit that acquires a measurement result of a radio wave, an extraction unit that extracts a measurement result indicating an intensity included in a range from top 10% to top 30% from a plurality of measurement results acquired by the acquisition unit, and a processing unit that performs a predetermined process by using the measurement result extracted by the extraction unit.
US10690758B2 Structure for mounting ultrasonic sensor
A structure for attaching an ultrasound sensor to a side portion of a vehicle includes a bracket via which the ultrasound sensor is attached to face the ground under the floor of the vehicle and to be inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to the horizontal plane such that water drops adhering to the ultrasound sensor flow downward.
US10690755B2 Solid-state imaging device having increased distance measurement accuracy and increased distance measurement range
A plurality of pixels of a solid-state imaging device include: a photoelectric converter which receives light from an object and converts the light into charge; a plurality of readers which read the charge from the photoelectric converter; a plurality of charge accumulators which accumulate the charge of the photoelectric converter; and a transfer controller which performs a transfer control including controlling whether the charge is transferred or blocked from being transferred. The readers read the charge of the photoelectric converter to the charge accumulators, the plurality of pixels include at least a first pixel and a second pixel, and the transfer controller performs the transfer control to cause addition of the charge read from each of the first pixel and the second pixel.
US10690751B2 Monitoring and alert apparatus and methods for radome performance affected by dirt or debris
A monitoring and alert system for a radar-based object detection device has a blockage detection circuit including elements that detect and warn of radar blockage from dirt or debris on a radome. Environmentally-applied or human-applied material becoming attached to a surface of the radome can block the radar signal from being radiated, or a target return/echo from being received, at a sufficient power level. The monitoring and alert system prevents a vehicle operator from assuming that the unit is functioning properly and that no targets exist in the radar field of view, when the radar is actually blocked by the dirt and debris. One electrode, or multiple spaced-apart electrodes, on the radome may be monitored for each electrode's respective “self-capacitance”. Thus, different regions of the radome may be separately and independently monitored for alerts when one or more regions of the radome are negatively-affected by the dirt or debris.
US10690749B2 Method and apparatus for adaptively filtering radar clutter
A method of processing a radar hit from an object using, for each of a plurality of cells, a signal strength threshold, a hit rate threshold, a time of last detection; and receiving, for one of the plurality of cells corresponding to the object, a measured signal strength, a measured hit rate and a time of measurement. The object is identified as clutter if the measured hit rate is greater than the hit rate threshold, and the measured signal strength is less than signal strength threshold. The signal strength threshold is above a conventional CFAR signal threshold. Measured Doppler strength may also be used to identify clutter. Identification can be determined using Doppler-polarity-specific data values. The hit rate and the mean Doppler speed of the one of the plurality of cells can be updated using a running average.
US10690747B2 Systems and methods for determining operator location to ensure approved operation of work machines
A system for determining a location of a work machine operator relative to a work machine comprises a machine controller, a radio frequency receiver, and an infrared transmitter unit. The unit comprises a plurality of infrared transmitters configured to generate infrared signals that collectively divide a 360-degree area around the infrared transmitter unit into a plurality of zones. A remote controller remote from the work machine, which comprises a radio frequency transceiver and an infrared receiver, is configured to receive the infrared signal generated by at least one of the plurality of infrared transmitters. The remote controller has a computer system which is configured to decode information within the one or more infrared signals to determine whether the operator is in an approved zone. The computer system enables the radio frequency transceiver to communicate with the radio frequency receiver upon determining that the operator is in the approved zone.
US10690743B2 Doppler measurements to resolve angle of arrival ambiguity of wide aperture radar
A system and method to resolve angle of arrival (AOA) ambiguity in a radar system include receiving received reflections at a plurality of transceiver nodes. Each transceiver node among the plurality of transceiver nodes of the radar system receives one or more of the received reflections at respective one or more receive elements. The method includes determining candidate AOAs {circumflex over (θ)}i based on phases differences in the received reflections at the plurality of transceiver nodes, and determining Doppler frequencies fdi based on the received reflections. An estimated AOA {circumflex over (θ)} is selected from among the candidate AOAs {circumflex over (θ)}i based on matching metrics μi between the Doppler frequencies and the candidate AOAs {circumflex over (θ)}i.
US10690738B1 Lightweight asymmetric magnet arrays
A magnet array includes multiple magnet rings and a frame. The multiple magnet rings are positioned along a longitudinal axis and are coaxial with the longitudinal axis. At least one of the magnet rings encircles a predefined inner volume. A minimal inner radius of the magnet rings positioned on one side of a center of the inner volume along the longitudinal axis is different from the minimal radius of the magnet rings positioned on the other side of the center of inner volume. The magnet rings are configured to jointly generate a magnetic field of at least a given level of uniformity inside the inner volume. The frame is configured to fixedly hold the multiple magnet rings in place.
US10690735B2 Wireless detection coil system
In certain embodiments, a coil circuitry component may be configured to detect RF signals from excited spins of at least a region of an organism, where the coil circuitry component comprises a RF detection coil and a detuning circuit for detuning the RF detection coil. A coil signal detection component may be configured to extract at least some of the RF signals detected by the coil circuitry component and to convert the extracted RF signals from analog signal to digital signals. An excitation estimation component may be configured to estimate the excitation pulses from an excitation source and to generate a control timing signal from the estimated excitation pulses to set a state of the detuning circuit. A wireless communication component may be configured to wirelessly transmit the converted RF signals, the estimated excitation pulses, and the control timing signal to an external computer system.
US10690733B2 Magnetic image sensor
A magnetic image sensor is provided. The magnetic image sensor includes: a magnetic resistance (1), arranged along a scanning direction and configured to detect a changed magnetic signal in a range to be detected; a configuration resistance (2), connected with the magnetic resistance (1), wherein a resistance value of the configuration resistance (2) is adjustable; and a driving circuit (3), connected with the magnetic resistance (1) and configured to perform output control on the changed magnetic signal detected by the magnetic resistance (1) The problem of relatively stronger noise signal caused by a magnetic resistance deviation of a magnetic image sensor is solved.
US10690730B2 Apparatus and method for reducing offsets and 1/f noise
Switching circuits controllable to force an input into a circuit and to sense a responsively produced output in multiple ways to produce different combinations of positive and negative polarities of a desired signal and of sources of offsets and 1/f noise. The switching circuits are controlled in a non-ordered time sequence of different combinations of positive and negative polarities of the sources of the offsets and 1/f noise that spreads their energy to a frequency range above the desired signal frequency band. The non-ordered time sequence leaves the polarity of the desired signal unchanged. Uncorrelated delta-sigma modulators may generate the control signal. A DSP processes a resulting spectrum of a digital domain version of the sensed output to measure residual offsets and 1/f noise and adds to an input present at the DSMs a signal equal in magnitude and opposite in sign to the measured residual offsets and 1/f noise.
US10690729B2 Method, system and assembly for determining a reduction of remaining service lifetime of an electrical device during a specific time period of operation of the electrical device
The present invention relates to a method of determining a reduction of remaining service lifetime of an electrical device during a specific time period. A measurement system is provided comprising a temperature measurement device, a current measurement device and a voltage measurement device. A temperature value, voltage values and current values are measured by using the measurement device. A harmonic load is determined based on the current values. A reduced maximum operating temperature is determined based on the harmonic load. An amount of transient over-voltages is determined based on the voltage values. A transient aging factor is determined based on the amount of transient over-voltages. A temperature dependent aging factor is determined based on the temperature value and the reduced maximum operating temperature. Finally, the reduction of remaining service life is determined based on the specific time period, the transient aging factor and the temperature dependent aging factor.
US10690728B2 Plasma-generating device
A plasma-generating device capable of detecting a short circuit or electrical discharge of a cable. In response to a detection voltage detected by a current transformer becoming equal to or greater than a threshold voltage, a touchscreen panel of the plasma-generating device reports a current abnormality. When a short circuit or a discharge occurs between the first cable and the second cable, which are a pair of cables, an induced current flows through the shield member by electromagnetic induction. Therefore, the detector can detect a current abnormality due to a short circuit or electrical discharge between the first cable and the second cable.
US10690727B2 Identifying components associated with a fault in a plasma system
A method for identifying a faulty component in a plasma tool is described. The method includes accessing a measurement of a parameter received from a frequency generator and measurement device. The measurement is generated based on a plurality of radio frequency (RF) signals that are provided to a portion of a plasma tool. The RF signals have one or more ranges of frequencies. The method further includes determining whether the parameter indicates an error, which indicates a fault in the portion of the plasma tool. The method includes identifying limits of the frequencies in which the error occurs and identifying based on the limits of the frequencies in which the error occurs one or more components of the portion of the plasma tool creating the error.
US10690724B2 Power supply protective device, power supply device and switch failure diagnosing method
A power supply protective device, includes: a first switch provided between a first terminal to which at least one of a load and a charger is connected and a second terminal to which a power supply is connected; a switching circuit connected in parallel to the first switch and including a second switch and a voltage drop element connected in series to the second switch, the voltage drop element causing a voltage drop of a reference voltage by a current flow; a voltage detection unit which detects at least one voltage of a first voltage as a voltage of the first terminal, a second voltage as a voltage of the second terminal, and a third voltage as a voltage at a point between the second switch and the voltage drop element; and a control unit.
US10690723B2 Determination and correction of physical circuit event related errors of a hardware design
Techniques facilitating determination and correction of physical circuit event related errors of a hardware design are provided. A system can comprise a memory that stores computer executable components and a processor that executes computer executable components stored in the memory. The computer executable components can comprise a simulation component that injects a fault into a latch and a combination of logic of an emulated hardware design. The fault can be a biased fault injection that can mimic an error caused by a physical circuit event error vulnerability. The computer executable components can also comprise an observation component that determines one or more paths of the emulated hardware design that are vulnerable to physical circuit event related errors based on the biased fault injection.
US10690722B1 Methods and systems for efficient identification of glitch failures in integrated circuits
Methods and systems are described to efficiently identify the potential for failures in integrated circuits (ICs) caused by glitches. In an IC based on synchronous operation, the operation of the multiplicity of inputs, storage elements and observed outputs in said IC are synchronized to one or more clocks that determine the specific times at which inputs change, outputs are observed, and stored values are updated. Almost all ICs are based on synchronous operation. When input values to a logic circuit in an IC change, the effects of said changes propagate through paths in said logic circuit in a delayed manner such that each of said paths may have a different delay. Said different delays can cause a wire in a logic circuit to have transient values (termed “glitch”) before settling to a final value consistent with the input values being applied to said logic circuit. An IC is likely to function erroneously, referred to as having a “glitch failure”, when a glitch value is observed at an output or captured by a storage element. Glitch failures are difficult and expensive to diagnose in a manufactured IC. To raise the productivity of IC development, it is imperative that any potential glitch failure in an IC be detected prior to manufacture. Said detection is hard because a typical IC has a very large number of logic circuits to analyze for glitch failure. To be practical, said analysis must have high performance and high accuracy. Said high performance requiring that said analysis should complete in acceptable run time even for the largest ICs. Said high accuracy requires that said analysis should identify all potential for glitch failure (100% recall), and minimize the number of logic circuits erroneously reported as having glitch failure potential (high precision). Whereas the glitch phenomenon, the potential for glitch failure and methods for detecting glitch failures in pre-manufacture IC models are well known, achievement of high performance with high accuracy has not yet been addressed in prior art. Whereas conventional methods for glitch checking are inefficient and insufficiently accurate, the methods and systems described in the present invention achieve new levels of performance, scalability and accuracy in said detection of glitch failures in an IC. Said methods and systems are based on a novel dissection of glitch-checking requirements into a multiplicity of individual steps, which said steps executed in a systematic sequence deliver high performance and accuracy.
US10690717B2 Enable input buffer coupling enable pad, functional circuitry, test circuit
Timely testing of die on wafer reduces the cost to manufacture ICs. This disclosure describes a die test structure and process to reduce test time by adding test pads on the top surface of the die. The added test pads allow a tester to probe and test more circuits within the die simultaneously. Also, the added test pads contribute to a reduction in the amount of test wiring overhead traditionally required to access and test circuits within a die, thus reducing die size.
US10690715B2 Signal distribution apparatus
A signal distribution apparatus for distributing a stress signal to a plurality of devices under test (DUTs) is disclosed. The distribution apparatus includes a single input that receives the stress voltage signal to be distributed, a plurality of outputs that distribute the stress voltage signal to the plurality of DUTs, and a plurality of integrated current limiter and switch circuits. Each integrated current limiter and switch circuit connects a DUT of the plurality of DUTs to the single input through one of the plurality of outputs, and includes at least one combined switching and current limiting element.
US10690711B2 Electrostatic test device for display module
An electrostatic test device for a display module includes: a fixing frame; an electrostatic test probe on the fixing frame; a film-stripping mechanism on the fixing frame, the film-stripping mechanism being configured to strip off a protective film on the display module; and a drive assembly configured to drive the electrostatic test probe and/or the film-stripping mechanism to move.
US10690710B2 Method for preparing an object to be tested and method for improving the uniformity and intensity of an electric field induced in said object illuminated by an incident electromagnetic wave
A method for preparing an object to be tested, having a given relative permittivity, intended to be illuminated by an incident electromagnetic wave. The method includes: providing a part including a cavity for housing the object and at least one extension element made from a material having a relative permittivity that is preferably equal to that of the object, the extension element at least partially delimiting the cavity and extending to either side of the cavity in a passage direction of the cavity, over a length at least equal, on either side of the cavity, to one third of the length of the cavity in the passage direction, and placing the object in the cavity, such that the object is in contact with the extension element in the passage direction.
US10690708B2 Differential Phase and amplitude detector
A differential phase and amplitude detector circuit is presented. Two source follower circuits respectively based on NMOS and PMOS transistors are used to charge and discharge a sampling capacitor asymmetrically to provide a measurement of phase and/or amplitude difference between two signals of a substantially same frequency. The measurement can be made in one cycle, with the charging of the sampling capacitor performed during a first half cycle where a voltage difference between the two signals is positive, and the discharging during a second half cycle where a voltage difference between the two signals is negative. Biasing of the two source follower circuits enable an excess current flow between the two transistors of the two source follower circuits beyond a biasing current of the transistors to charge the sampling capacitor during the first half cycle, and disable the excess current flow between the two transistors during the second half cycle.
US10690700B2 Multiple core transformer assembly
A circuit interrupting device includes a grounded neutral transformer core, a high frequency transformer core, and a differential transformer core nested within the grounded neutral transformer core and/or the high frequency transformer core. The grounded neutral transformer core and the high frequency transformer core are disposed in a stacked configuration with one another.
US10690698B2 Scanning probe microscope combined with a device for acting on a probe and a specimen
A scanning probe microscope combined with a device for acting on a probe and a specimen relates to measurement technology, more specifically to devices for measuring objects by probe methods after nano-sectioning. Same can be used for studying the structures of biological and polymeric specimens under low-temperature conditions. The aim of the invention is to raise the operating efficiency of elements of the measurement unit of a scanning probe microscope which is combined with a device for acting on a probe and a specimen. The technical result of the invention consists in raising the resolution of the device and the quality of the image, as well as expanding the functional capabilities of the device by examining a broader range of specimens.
US10690694B2 Device and method for determining at least one parameter of a flow of a fluid
A device (10) for determining a parameter of a fluid flow includes an elastically deformable boom (23, 28, 33, 42, 47), with an inflow area (29, 31, 32, 37, 38, 39, 40, 44, 45, 46, 49, 50) for fluid and a measurement apparatus (16) measuring deformation of the boom. A section of the inflow area is aligned askew and/or curved to a main fluid inflow direction (25). The boom has an inflow structure (24, 30, 34, 43, 48) on one free end. The inflow structure has the fluid inflow area. To determine the parameter of the fluid flow at high resolution, in particular a high angle resolution, the boom has a reflection surface (27) on a side facing away from the inflow structure and the measurement apparatus (16) has a laser (17). A beam axis (26) of the laser (17) is directed to the reflection surface (27) of the boom.
US10690693B2 Sensor comprising an integrated identification device
A sensor including at least one sensor element, at least one signal processing circuit, and at least one housing inside which the sensor element and the signal processing circuit are arranged. The sensor further includes an electronic identification device.
US10690691B2 Automatic analyzer and computer-readable recording medium storing program
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an automatic analyzer that detects a liquid level by using an electrostatic capacity system. Feature values are extracted from time-series oscillating frequency data of an alternating current signal that is output by an oscillation circuit in a period from a time point at which a dispensing probe starts moving downward till a time point at which a certain period of time has elapsed. On the basis of the feature values from the time-series oscillating frequency data, it is determined whether or not the liquid level in a container has been detected properly, by using different methods. Whether a gap is present between the tip portion of the dispensing probe and the liquid level in the container and a reason for the gap are determined from a combination of multiple determination results obtained by using the methods.
US10690690B2 Automatic analyser and method
Provided is a specimen dispensing mechanism that includes a specimen nozzle dispensing a specimen to be analyzed in a specimen chamber to a reaction chamber by suctioning and ejecting the specimen, and the specimen dispensing mechanism is controlled so as to perform a specimen suctioning process of inserting the specimen nozzle into the specimen chamber and suctioning the specimen in the specimen chamber, a liquid suctioning process of suctioning a liquid by the specimen nozzle after the specimen suctioning process, and an ejection process of ejecting the liquid and a portion of the specimen to the empty reaction chamber from the specimen nozzle in this order. Thereby, it is possible to provide an automatic analyser and a method which are capable of dispensing a small amount of specimen with a high level of accuracy, without depending on the outer shape of a specimen nozzle or the viscosity of the specimen.
US10690685B2 Mechanochemical platform and sensing methods using DNA origami nanostructures
A biosensing platform capable of high throughput mechanochemical biosensing comprising a DNA origami nanostructure having a plurality of slots into which recognition elements are strategically placed and apparatus that senses a change in the origami nanostructure in response to the introduction of a target where the apparatus includes a signal transduction unit and signal sensor which exploits mechanical signals in a recognition element which signal includes one or more mechanical tension or mechanochemical rearrangement event. The nanostructure is preferably a 2-dimensional or 3-dimensional arrangement of tiles linked by locking elements, such as aptamers that will open in response to an event such as exposure to a drug molecule, DNA, RNA or protein target.
US10690680B2 Method for analyzing the activity of an ion channel
A method to analyze the activity of an ion channel comprising: providing in a hydrophobic medium a first droplet of an aqueous solution AS1 comprising a concentration q of an ion I with c1≥0, wherein the droplet is surrounded by a monolayer of amphiphilic molecules; providing in the hydrophobic medium a second droplet of an aqueous solution AS2 comprising a concentration c2 of the ion I with c2≥0, and c2≠c1, wherein the second droplet is surrounded by a monolayer of amphiphilic molecules further comprising the ion channels to an analyzed; bringing the first droplet and the second droplet into contact so as to form a bilayer of amphiphilic molecules, wherein the bilayer further comprises ion channels to be analyzed, and measuring the radius of the two droplets when they are brought into contact referred to as initial state; and maintaining the first droplet and the second droplet in contact until equilibrium is reached and measuring the radius of the two contacted droplets or determining the number of resulting droplet(s) at the equilibrium state, wherein the ion channel is inactive when the difference of the radius of at least one droplet between its initial state and its equilibrium state is at least 10% or when only one droplet is obtained at the equilibrium state.
US10690677B2 Real time electronic cell sensing systems and applications for cell-based assays
Methods for identifying compounds that modulate cellular responses stimulated by IgE, which include providing an impedance-based system that monitors cell-substrate impedance of cells on a substrate; introducing cells to the substrate of the system; adding at least one test compound and IgE to the cells, wherein the at least one test compound is suspected of modulating cell responses stimulated by the IgE; adding an antigen to the cells; monitoring the cell-substrate impedance of cells on the substrate; and analyzing the cell-substrate impedance to evaluate whether the at least one test compound alters a cellular response to stimulation with the IgE.
US10690675B2 Methods for enriching glycopeptides for global analysis of glycoproteins
Compositions and methods for enriching glycocompounds are disclosed which can comprise a glycocompound bound to a boronic acid compound which can be conjugated to a dendrimer.
US10690673B2 Method of treating cancer metastasis by CDK 4/6 inhibitors
This document provides materials and methods for treating cancer metastases. For example, materials and methods for using a CDK 4/6 inhibitor and/or a CDK1 inhibitor to prevent cancer cell metastasis, prevent further cancer cell metastasis, reduce the number of metastatic cancer cells, and/or reduce the risk of cancer cell metastasis within a mammal (e.g., a human) are provided.
US10690672B2 Methods for breast cancer treatment
Disclosed herein are methods for treating subjects with breast cancer, comprising determining a therapeutic regimen for cancer by measuring the level (amount) of proteins of one or more biomarkers. Also disclosed are methods of predicting or assessing therapeutic outcome for subject.
US10690671B2 Ultrapurified DsbA and DsbC and methods of making and using the same
The present invention provides methods for producing disulfide oxidoreductase A (DsbA) and disulfide oxidoreductase C (DsbC) polypeptides at very high levels of purity. Also provided are ultrapure DsbA and DsbC and methods of using same, e.g., for use in immunoassays to show removal of DsbA and DsbC from biologics produced in bacteria.
US10690667B2 Rapid screening assay for qualitative detection of multiple febrile illnesses
A single-use multiplex, or assay, screening test for the detection of one or more of a plurality of unrelated febrile illnesses is provided. The febrile illnesses for which the test is designed are unrelated, in that the illnesses may be caused, by way of example, by infection from viruses, bacterium and/or parasites; by infection from viruses, bacterium, parasites or other contagions that are animal borne; by infection from viruses, bacterium, parasites, or other contagions that can be aerosolized for transmission; by infection from viruses, bacterium, parasites or other contagions that are transmitted from direct contact; by infection from viruses, bacterium, parasites or other contagions that are generally transmitted in the tropics and/or subtropics; and/or by infection from a virus, bacteria, parasite sharing one or more related feature and which causes a febrile illness. The assay test provides rapid results to a point of care center or other facility requiring such results to facilitate treatment and or containment of the illnesses.
US10690663B2 Manufacturing of a biosensor cartridge
The invention relates to a processing device (110) and a method for manufacturing such a device. In a preferred embodiment, a mixture of magnetic particles (MP), a matrix material, and a volatile carrier is deposited onto binding sites (112) of a reaction surface (113). The deposited mixture is then dried while the magnetic particles (MP) are pulled away from the reaction surface (113) by a magnetic field (B). Thus unspecific binding of magnetic particles to the binding sites can be prevented.
US10690662B2 Magnetic capturing of rare cells
The subject matter discloses systems and methods for magnetic capturing of rare cells from a liquid sample. The system includes a capture chip (104) having a longitudinal channel (208) comprising a first part (304) and a second part (306). The capture chip (104) has a capture well (302) near an end of the second part (306) closer to an interfacing region between the first part (304) and the second part (306). The system includes a first set (126) of multiple rows of magnets for the magnetic capturing of the rare cells in the first part (304) of the longitudinal channel (208), where a first row (132) of the first set (126) of multiple rows has magnets that span a length of the first part (304) of the longitudinal channel (208) and each subsequent row of the first set (126) of multiple rows has one magnet less than a previous row.
US10690660B2 Environmental sampling and assay device
An environmental sampling and assay system, utilizing coupons, and having an assay coupon wetting and monitoring assembly adapted to perform an assay on a coupon. The system also includes a coupon storage assembly and a coupon moving assembly, adapted to move a coupon from the coupon storage assembly to the coupon wetting and monitoring assembly. Further, the coupon storage assembly includes a first coupon magazine storing a set of first-shaped coupons and a second coupon magazine storing a set of second-shaped coupons, different in shape from the first-shaped coupons, and wherein the coupon moving assembly includes a first moveable coupon carrier, positioned to receive coupons from the first magazine, that is shaped to hold first-shaped coupons and a second moveable coupon carrier, positioned to receive coupons from the second magazine and that is shaped to hold second-shaped coupons.
US10690659B2 Measuring physical and biochemical parameters with mobile devices
A method for a mobile computing device with a camera and a screen to measure a test strip in a test strip module includes, in a calibration phase before a sample is introduced to a reaction area on the test strip, detecting with the camera an ambient light effect when the test strip module is mounted on the face of the mobile computing device. In a measurement phase after the sample is introduced to the reaction area on the test strip, the method also includes illuminating the test strip with a light provided by a light source area on the screen, detecting with the camera one or more colors of the reaction area, correcting the detected one or more colors for the ambient light effect, correlating the corrected one or more colors to an analyte property, and displaying a value of the analyte property on the screen.
US10690657B2 Epithelial tissue model
A novel vial for holding a segment of epithelial tissue is provided. The vial is easy to assemble and allows horizontal alignment of the tissue sample. A device comprising the vial, to methods for generating the device, and to a multitude of said devices which allow medium throughput measurements of absorption, transport and/or secretion across an epithelial tissue are also provided.
US10690654B2 Plasma separation device
Devices and methods are provided that permit efficient and selective separation of liquid biological specimens into at least two constituent components to facilitate subsequent quantitative and qualitative analysis on at least one analyte of interest in at least one of the components. The devices generally include one or more sample deposition regions supported on a base. Each sample deposition region includes a separation membrane for separating the liquid biological specimen into two different fractions. The first fraction is trapped by the separation membrane while the second fraction passes through the separation membrane and into a respective collection membrane. The separation and collection membranes are easily separable from the devices and can be utilized for further processing and analysis.
US10690653B2 Fluid separator for point of care molecular diagnostics
The present disclosure provides devices and methods using separating a fluid—e.g., plasma or serum—from whole blood. In some embodiments, the devices and methods use hydrophobic or superhydrophobic surfaces to encourage whole blood to contact a selective membrane that extracts the desired fluid component from the blood.
US10690650B2 System for imaging captured cells
A system for imaging captured cells comprising: an illumination module configured to illuminate a target object; a platform configured to position the target object in relation to the illumination module; a filter module configured to filter light transmitted to the target object and/or to filter light received from the target object, an optical sensor configured to receive light from the target object and to generate image data; and a focusing and optics module configured to manipulate light transmitted to the optical sensor. The system can further comprise one or more of: a control system configured to control at least one of the illumination module, the platform, the focusing and optics module, the filter module, and the optical sensor; a tag identifying system configured to identify and communicate tag information from system elements; a thermal control module configured to adjust temperature parameters of the system; and an image stabilization module.
US10690649B2 Supercritical CO2 reactor and test system of creepage, diffusion and erosion of rock mass
A supercritical CO2 reactor and a test system of creepage, diffusion and erosion of rock mass. The supercritical CO2 reactor includes a reactor body having a test chamber, a heating layer arranged in a side wall of the reactor body, a temperature sensor and a pressure sensor arranged in the test chamber, a sealing cover configured to seal an opening of the reactor body, a fixing component arranged on the sealing cover, a hydraulic loading component configured to apply an axial load on the specimen. The reactor body is provided with an air inlet/outlet pipe configured to communicate the test chamber with external environment. The air inlet/outlet pipe is provided with a air valve, and the fixing component includes vertical guide bars, an upper pad and a lower pad slideably arranged on the vertical guide bars. The hydraulic loading component includes a oil-loading tank and an axial loading rod.
US10690644B2 Computer system, plant diagnosis method, and program
The purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a computer system, a plant diagnosis method, and a program in which the measurement accuracy of the temperature of each site of a target is improved. The computer system acquires a visible light image and an infrared image that are imaged by a camera, identifies a region, in the visible light image, which corresponds to a predetermined site of a plant imaged by the camera, identifies a region, in the infrared image, which corresponds to the identified region in the visible light image, and diagnoses the plant based on the temperature of the identified region in the infrared image.
US10690636B2 Traps for use with chromatography systems
Certain configurations are provided herein of a trap that can be used with chromatography systems. In certain instances, the trap may be designed to remove substantially all oil in a sample comprising the oil and an analyte of interest. Methods using the gravity trap are also described.
US10690634B2 Ultrasonic measurement and determination of crystallographic texture with respect to position
A technique and device (12) may be utilized to determine a characteristic of a crystallographic texture of a sample (10) based on a detected ultrasonic waveform. The device may be configured to receive ultrasonic waveform data representative of a reflected ultrasonic waveform that propagated through a sample from an ultrasonic detector (14). The device may select a portion of the ultrasonic waveform data and apply a Fast Fourier Transform to the portion of the ultrasonic waveform data to transform the portion from a time domain to a frequency domain. The device then may identify a dominant frequency (98) of the portion in the frequency domain and determine a characteristic of a crystallographic texture for the portion based on the dominant frequency of the portion.
US10690631B2 Ultrasound probe for a bore, equipped with a coupling support
An ultrasound probe for inspecting a bore opening onto a peripheral surface, includes a coupling support which has: a through-orifice to allow the ultrasound probe to pass through, a contact face, which has an external diameter greater than the diameter of the bore to be inspected and is configured to be pressed against the peripheral surface of the bore in order to close the bore.
US10690629B2 Gas detection device
A gas detection device includes: an element portion; a voltage applying unit configured to apply a voltage across a first electrode and a second electrode on surfaces of a solid electrolyte; a current detecting unit configured to detect an output current flowing between the first electrode and the second electrode; and a measurement control unit. The measurement control unit acquires a parameter which has a correlation with a degree of change of the output current increasing as a concentration of sulfur oxides in an exhaust gas increases based on the output current, and performs determination of whether the concentration of sulfur oxides in the exhaust gas is equal to or higher than a predetermined value or detection of the concentration of sulfur oxides in the exhaust gas based on the acquired parameter.
US10690628B2 Pens for biological micro-objects
Individual biological micro-objects can be deterministically selected and moved into holding pens in a micro-fluidic device. A flow of a first liquid medium can be provided to the pens. Physical pens can be structured to impede a direct flow of the first medium into a second medium in the pens while allowing diffusive mixing of the first medium and the second medium. Virtual pens can allow a common flow of medium to multiple ones of the pens.
US10690627B2 Systems and methods for sample preparation, processing and analysis
The present disclosure provides systems and methods for sample preparation, processing and analysis. Also provided in the present disclosure is a fully-integrated electrophoresis cartridge which has a small footprint and configured to removably engage with the system.
US10690624B2 Electrochemical measurement method, electrochemical measurement device and transducer
An electrochemical measurement method for electrochemically measuring a chemical substance generated or consumed in a biological sample in a solution is provided which includes performing measurement by placing the biological sample at a distance away from an electrode surface in the direction perpendicular to the electrode surface. The distance is determined in advance on the basis of simulation in which a current flows through a working electrode.
US10690622B2 Portable gas sensing instrument
A portable electrochemical or combustible lower explosive limit gas sensing apparatus includes a housing comprising at least one exterior surface and an interior space. At least one depression is formed in the at least one exterior surface and is adapted to accommodate, at least in part, components of an electrochemical gas sensor or a combustible LEL gas sensor. A processing unit is disposed in the interior space of the housing and is in electrical communication with the electrochemical gas sensor or the combustible LEL gas sensor.
US10690617B2 Systems and methods for electrochemical ketone detection and measurement
A system for the electrochemical detection of ketone levels includes a test strip including an electrode and a counter electrode, the electrode and counter electrode located in a sample reception area. The system further includes a coating on one of the electrode and counter electrode, the coating including a mediator for ketones. Optionally, the mediator is ferricyanide.
US10690615B2 Micro-nano textured graphene-based bionic pH sensor and preparation method therefor
A micro-nano textured graphene-based bionic pH sensor and a preparation method therefor. The micro-nano textured graphene-based bionic pH sensor comprises a substrate (1), a working electrode (4), a reference electrode (5), a copper contact A (6), a copper contact B (7), an inner lead A (8), and an inner lead B (9). A groove A (2) and a groove B (3) are formed in the substrate (1). The working electrode (4) is located in the groove A (2), and the reference electrode (5) is located in the groove B (3). The bottom of the working electrode (4) is connected to the inner lead A (8) by means of the copper contact A (6). The top of the reference electrode (5) is connected to the inner lead B (9) by means of the copper contact B (7). The working electrode (4) comprises a graphene group A (401) and a sensitive electrode material layer (402). The sensitive electrode material layer (402) is located on the upper layer of the graphene group A (401). The reference electrode (5) comprises a graphene group B (501) and a metal material silver layer (502). The metal material silver layer (502) is located on the lower layer of the graphene group B (501). Microgrooves or micro pits are formed in the upper surface of the sensitive electrode material layer (402) and the lower surface of the metal material silver layer (502). The pH sensor can fast adsorb water in soil and a culture medium and then adsorb hydrogen ions, and pH in-situ measurement of the soil, the culture medium and other heterogeneous systems is implemented.
US10690611B2 Sensor device, detection method, and sensor unit
A sensor device (30) includes an oscillation unit formed in a semiconductor integrated circuit (40) and having an oscillation frequency which changes in accordance with a physical property of an analyte which comes into contact with the oscillation unit; an oscillation frequency detection unit configured to detect the oscillation frequency, and one or more electrode pairs (36) configured to move a specific analyte dispersed in liquid to an arbitrary location.
US10690610B2 3D noncontact humidity sensing technologies and methods of use thereof
Noncontact sensing components are provided herein, in an aspect, they can be for an electronic device. The noncontact sensing components can contain a semiconductor layer having a r-GO portion and a CNT portion. The noncontact sensing components can be used to detect the presence or movement of a humidity source in the vicinity of the noncontact sensing component. The resistance/humidity response of the component can be based on the combined contribution of carbon nanotube (positive resistance variation) and reduced-graphene oxide (negative resistance variation) behaviors.
US10690609B2 Impedance spectrometer with programmable elements
A system and method for sensing wave impedance of a material using an RF power source with a sensor structure comprised of a resonant electromagnetic radiative filter (MEF). The wave impedance is determined by processing a differential RF signal level within an interrogator comprising an impedance calculator. A differential RF signal between a source signal level and a response signal level affected by field coupling of the REF with a material of interest. In embodiments based on frequency scanning transmissometry (FST), the impedance spectrometer determines both the real and imaginary part of the wave impedance of the material. In embodiments the impedance spectrometer comprises an RFID transponder. In embodiments, the interrogator is disposed as payload on a UAV drone. In embodiments, the impedance spectrometer is a node within a communications network.
US10690606B2 Hydrogen sensor
In order to provide a hydrogen sensor for measuring a hydrogen concentration with high sensitivity and excellent mass-productivity, the hydrogen sensor includes: at least a first quartz vibrator and a second quartz vibrator formed in a quartz plate; a hydrogen reaction catalytic layer including a platinum film of platinum black formed on both sides of the first quartz vibrator; and a hydrogen non-reactive layer formed in the second quartz vibrator, wherein a hydrogen concentration is measured by measuring a temperature of the first quartz vibrator increasing by heat of combustion caused by oxidization of hydrogen by the hydrogen reaction catalytic layer as a change of a natural frequency of the first quartz vibrator with respect to a natural frequency of the second quartz vibrator.
US10690605B1 Method of crude oil analysis
A method of directly analyzing an environmental sample, such as a crude oil sample, to simultaneously determine distillation ranges, identify elements therein, and/or identify impurities. The method includes performing multi-element scanning thermal analysis (MESTA) on the crude oil sample to obtain a thermogram of the elements within the crude oil sample, wherein peak information within the thermogram indicates presence of the elements, compounds, and/or impurities within the crude oil sample.
US10690604B2 Sensors and methods of identifying a gas, and levitated spin-optomechanical systems
Sensors and methods are provided that include a diamond material containing a nitrogen vacancy center, the diamond material being configured to be exposed to an environment comprising one or more gases, an optical light source configured to excite the nitrogen vacancy center of the diamond material with an optical light beam produced therefrom, a detector configured to detect a signal originating from the diamond material in response to the optical light beam exciting the nitrogen vacancy center, and the capability of analyzing the signal to identify a specific gas in the environment. Also included are levitated spin-optomechanical systems capable of elevating in a vacuum a diamond material containing a nitrogen vacancy center, applying microwave radiation to the diamond material for controlling and flipping the electron spin of the nitrogen vacancy center, and monitoring electron spin of the nitrogen vacancy center.
US10690600B1 Analyzer of technological surfaces
An apparatus for analyzing technological surfaces is provided. The apparatus has a laser scanner, an electronic control and data processing system and a transport system for setting the scanner and analyzed surfaces in a slow relative motion. The scanner is implemented in a compact form and includes a spinning hollow shaft that carries a laser module and a collector of laser radiation scattered on analyzed surfaces. The collected radiation is transmitted to a photodetector through the bore in the hollow shaft. The design of the scanner enables cost effective characterization of analyzed surfaces with high throughput and precision. The portability of the analyzer allows its integration into production equipment for in-situ product inspection or equipment self-diagnostics.
US10690598B2 Air pipe joint and measurement system for substrate inspection
This invention discloses an air pipe joint for inspecting a substrate, including a hollow pipe body and a light source. The pipe body comprises a first pipe body and a second pipe body which are bent to and communicated with each other. Free ends of the first pipe body and the second pipe body are respectively an air inlet end for connecting an air intake pipe and an air outlet end for discharging air. The light source is fixed inside the pipe body. The light emitted by the light source is emitted from the air outlet end. This invention further discloses a measurement system for substrate inspection. The air pipe joint can emit light from the air outlet end thereof, reduce a blind spot on the transparent stage and influence on measurement accuracy due to a blocking of the air pipe joint itself against the light source.
US10690597B2 Device and method for detection of humidity-compromised urine test strips
The timing of the reaction of moisture-sensitive reagents for detecting the presence of analytes, e.g. leukocytes in urine samples, is used to detect when the reagents have been compromised by excess humidity. The ratio of light reflectance at wavelengths characteristic of the products of reaction between the reagents and the analyte and an infra-red reference dye is measured at two preset times after a urine sample has been applied to a test strip and used to determine whether the reagents have been compromised by excessive humidity. The presence of unusually dark samples is determined from the reflected light at 470 and 625 nm in order to confirm that the test strips are humidity-compromised.
US10690594B2 Optical sensing device and method in a liquid treatment system
An optical sensing and control device includes a light source emitting a light beam and an optical component in communication with the light beam. The optical component is configured to move the light beam in a plane. The plane extends into an area such that the light beam interacts with particles in the area producing a scattering of the light beam. The optical sensing and control device also includes a photodetector in communication with the particles within the plane. The photodetector configured to generate image data in response to the scattering of the light beam.
US10690593B2 Sample analyzer and recording medium recording sample analysis program
The present invention is a sample analyzer 100 that makes it possible to accurately analyze a sample even when the sample is such as one in a state where particles are cross-linked, or one containing foreign bodies and that calculates an autocorrelation function from a detection signal obtained by irradiating a sample with inspection light L1, and from the autocorrelation function, analyzes the sample. In addition, the sample analyzer 100 includes: an autocorrelation function determination part 53 that determines whether or not the displacement amount of an autocorrelation function serving as a comparison target from an autocorrelation function serving as a reference is within a predetermined range; and a sample analysis part 54 that analyzes the sample with use of an autocorrelation function of which the displacement amount is determined by the autocorrelation function determination part 53 to be within the predetermined range.
US10690588B2 System for measuring transport properties of materials and related method
A material transport property measurement system includes an ellipsometry system, a heat capacity measurement system, and a controller. The ellipsometry system has a light source to generate a light which passes through a polarizer and shines on a sample. The sample reflects the light to an integrated polarization analyzer, which includes multiple polarizers with different polarization angles distributed from 0 to 180 degrees. A detector assembly includes multiple detectors corresponding to the multiple polarizers to detect light passing through the respective polarizers and generate multiple first electrical signals. The heat capacity measurement system measures a temperature parameter of the sample using a non-contact method, and outputs a second electrical signal. The controller analyzes the second and the multiple first electrical signals to obtain the transport properties of the material. A material transport property measurement method is also provided.
US10690585B2 System and method for detecting an anomaly in a pipe assembly
A system includes a plurality of movable members and an electromagnetic wave probe disposed within at least one movable member among the plurality of movable members. The actuation system is coupled to the plurality of movable members. The actuation system is configured to actuate and removably position the plurality of movable members to form a wave guide around at least a portion of an outer peripheral surface of the pipe assembly and position the electromagnetic wave probe proximate to the portion of the outer peripheral surface of the pipe assembly.
US10690581B2 Infrared thermographic porosity quantification in composite structures
An infrared (IR) thermography system for inspecting porosity of a test part of a given thickness is provided. The IR thermography system may include a thermal detector configured to detect IR signals emitted from the test part, and a controller in electrical communication with at least the thermal detector. The controller may be configured to at least determine thermal test data associated with the test part based on the IR signals, generate thermal model data based on the thickness of the test part, and determine porosity of the test part based on a comparison between the thermal test data and the thermal model data.
US10690579B2 Ground compactor and method for determining substrate properties using a ground compactor
The present invention proposes a ground compactor with a ground compaction drum rotating about a rotation axis during compaction of a substrate, wherein the ground compaction drum includes a deformation sensor for detection of an elastic deformation of the ground compaction drum in order to determine a degree of stiffness of the substrate.
US10690578B2 Methods and systems for measuring the density of material including a non-nuclear moisture property detector
The subject matter described herein includes methods, systems, and computer program products for measuring the density of a material. According to one aspect, a material property gauge includes a nuclear density gauge for measuring the density of a material. A radiation source adapted to emit radiation into a material and a radiation detector operable to produce a signal representing the detected radiation. A first material property calculation function may calculate a value associated with the density of the material based upon the signal produced by the radiation detector. The material property gauge includes an electromagnetic moisture property gauge that determines a moisture property of the material. An electromagnetic field generator may generate an electromagnetic field where the electromagnetic field sweeps through one or more frequencies and penetrates into the material. An electromagnetic sensor may determine a frequency response of the material to the electromagnetic field across the several frequencies.
US10690575B2 Method and device for testing a material sample in a standard test for inplane fracture toughness evaluation
A method of testing a material sample of a type used in a wall of a structure in a standard test for in-plane fracture toughness evaluation. The method comprises obtaining a sample having a lateral length no larger than a thickness of the wall of the structure, shaping the sample to have (a) a bottom surface, (b) a profiled top surface having a central notch, (c) a first coupling feature on a first side of the central notch, and (d) a second coupling feature on a second side of the central notch, assembling a test specimen which increases the width of the sample beyond the lateral width by coupling a first lateral extension to the first coupling feature and a second lateral extension to the second coupling feature, and applying a standard fracture toughness test to the so-assembled test specimen and sample to evaluate the fracture toughness of the sample.
US10690571B2 Particulate detection system
A particulate detection system (10, 1010) includes a sensor section (100) and a sensor drive section (300). A flow EIF of a measurement target gas EI passes through the sensor section, and an amount M of particulates S is detected. The sensor section (100) includes an ion applying section (100e) which generates ions CP, discharges ion-adhering electrified particulates SC, and collects unadhered ions CPF. The sensor drive section includes a sensor current value obtainment section (530) for obtaining a sensor current value Ss corresponding to the amount QH of flowed out charge, a flow velocity obtainment section (510) for obtaining, the flow velocity Vg of the external gas flow, and a particulate amount obtainment section (550, 1550) for obtaining the amount M of particulates S. The influence of flow velocity Vg is mitigated using the sensor current value Ss and the flow velocity Vg.
US10690570B1 Modular conditioning component improvements and methods associated therewith
A system for on-stream sampling of pressurized process gas such as natural gas or the like, said system optimized for use with pressurized process gas having liquid entrained therein, or otherwise referenced as “wet”. In the preferred embodiment, a probe and method of sampling is contemplated to provide linear sample of fluids from a predetermined of said fluid stream. Further taught is the method of preventing compositional disassociation of a gas sample having entrained liquid utilizing a probe having a passage formed to facilitate capillary action in fluid(s) passing therethrough. The present system further contemplates a system for providing power and/or heat to modular conditioning components as well provide sample flow therefrom utilizing a tube bundle via a tube bundle boot mounted on the bracket of a modular sample system. Further provided is a system for providing to a conditioning component an easily reconfigurable pressure reducing module, as well as a system for heating a modular conditioning component utilizing a heat trace.
US10690566B2 Test disc system
The invention relates to a test disc system having at least one test disc for testing the seal of a glove which is installed in a port of an insulator. The test disc (1) can be connected in a hermetically sealed fashion to the port, wherein the glove encloses with the test disc (1) a glove volume which can be placed under overpressure by the test disc (1). The test disc (1) has a base body in which electronic components for recording and storing a pressure profile in the glove volume, and at least one data interface are arranged. The test disc (1) also has a reading device for reading both a first identification element which is arranged on the glove and a second identification element which is assigned to the port.
US10690565B2 In-situ gloveport glove leak tester
The invention provides a system for detecting leaks in glovebox gloves, the system having a first seal within a glovebox aperture; a second seal contacting exterior surfaces of a glovebox, wherein the exterior surfaces define a periphery of the aperture; a first fluid supply for circumferentially expanding the first seal against center facing surfaces of the aperture to a first pressure; a second fluid supply for inflating the glove to a second pressure; and a pressure gauge for detecting a pressure decrease of the second pressure. Also provided is an in situ method for detecting leaks in glove box gloves, the method having the steps of applying a radially directed force to inside surfaces of cuffs of the gloves to hermetically seal the gloves from the exterior of the glovebox, thereby establishing a seal; inflating the gloves to a pressure; and monitoring the pressure for any decrease in pressure.
US10690557B2 Potted load cell
A load cell for measuring a force applied thereto by an object for determining a weight of the object. The load cell includes a rigid block having a number of interconnected cavities having a strain gage pocket, a strain gage positioned in the strain gage pocket, and potting material filling the interconnected cavities such that moisture and debris cannot enter the strain gage pocket.
US10690556B1 Speed driven method for calculating torque, power and energy efficiency in the control, health assessment and maintenance of rotating equipment and turbo machinery
Method for measuring torque in rotating-equipment, turbo-machinery, pumps, turbines, and compressors. The measured torque can be used as an input to control torque, power, or energy efficiency. The method can also measure force (or torque) in traversing-machinery or vehicles such as automobiles, ships, aircraft, bicycles and motorcycles. The method takes real-time rotating (or linear) speed measurements, applies the discrete form of equations of motion, captures the natural decay curve(s) of the machine to estimate the torque (or force) associated with the losses of the power sink, and then solves for the driving torque of the power source. The method relates to monitoring and control systems used to safely and efficiently operate rotating-equipment and traversing-machinery. The method can be used to determine a health index of a machine to make predictive and corrective maintenance, reliability, performance, safety, and efficiency-related decisions. It is accurate, robust, lightweight, space-saving, and low cost.
US10690555B2 Composite airspeed indicator display for compound aircrafts
A torque indicator for an aircraft having a main rotor system and a translational thrust system driven by at least one engine includes a first indicator operable to display an actual torque of an engine of the aircraft relative to an engine torque limit, a second indicator operable to display an actual torque of the translational thrust system of the aircraft relative to a translational thrust system torque limit, and a third indicator operable to display an actual torque of the main rotor system of the aircraft relative to a main rotor system torque limit.
US10690551B2 Temperature and thermal gradient sensor for ceramic matrix composites and methods of preparation thereof
The subject of the present invention relates to a device that can be applied to the surface of a ceramic matrix composites (CMC) in such a way that the CMC itself will contribute to the extraordinarily large thermoelectric power. The present invention obtains greater resolution of temperature measurements, which can be obtained at exceedingly high temperatures.
US10690546B2 System and method for non-destructive, in-situ, positive material identification of a pipe
A system and method for non-destructive, in situ, positive material identification of a pipe selects a plurality of test areas that are separated axially and circumferentially from one another and then polishes a portion of each test area. Within each polished area, a non-destructive test device is used to collect mechanical property data and another non-destructive test device is used to collect chemical property data. An overall mean for the mechanical property data, and for the chemical property data, is calculated using at least two data collection runs. The means are compared to a known material standard to determine, at a high level of confidence, ultimate yield strength and ultimate tensile strength within +/−10%, a carbon percentage within +/−25%, and a manganese percentage within +/−20% of a known material standard.
US10690545B2 Hybrid image-pupil optical reformatter
A hybrid image-pupil optical reformatter and method for optional use with a spectrometer is disclosed, which performs beam slicing in pupil space and stacks replicas of the input source generated from the pupil beam slices in image space. The optical reformatter comprises a collimator which receives an input light and produces a collimated beam; a first optical element which receives the collimated beam, redirects portions of the collimated beam back toward the collimator as reimaged beams and permits portions of the collimated beam to pass; a second optical element which receives the reimaging beams and redirects the reimaging beams back toward the collimator and the first optical element; to form an output beam comprising the portions of the collimated beams that are not redirected toward the collimator by the first optical element. Also disclosed is the use of the reformatter for reformatting the input light of a spectrometer system, and the use of the reformatter as part of a spectrometer device.
US10690544B1 Non-circular aperture reflective imager
Reflective imager sub-systems that have a non-circular entrance pupil and provide substantially increased throughput to a detecting component of a system are disclosed.
US10690539B2 Circuit and method for detecting ambient light, and display panel
The present application proposes a circuit and method for detecting ambient light, and a display panel. The circuit for detecting ambient light includes a light sensing sub-circuit configured to output a voltage pulse signal related to present intensity of the ambient light; and a detection sub-circuit electrically connected to the light sensing sub-circuit, and configured to acquire a frequency of the voltage pulse signal, and obtain the present intensity of the ambient light according to the frequency of the voltage pulse signal.
US10690534B2 LIM-driven roller checkweigher
A weighing conveyor system, a checkweigher, and a method for weighing conveyed objects with a checkweigher comprising LIM-driven rollers positioned in a conveying line and position sensors for determining the objects' weights from the motion of the objects across the rollers. The LIM drives the rollers with a constant torque. The acceleration of an object driven by the rollers is inversely proportional to the object's weight. So an object's weight can be determined by the effect of the rollers on its motion.
US10690533B2 Illumination pattern system and methods for 3D-time of flight systems
A system and method for illuminating a volume with an illumination system generating an illumination intensity pattern that maintains irradiance at sufficient on and off axis irradiance levels to allow for accurate identification and measure of objects within a volume, such as within a vehicle trailer or shipping container, is provided.
US10690532B2 Multi-phase fluid fraction measurement
A method of determining a fraction of one or more phases in a multi-phase fluid in a conduit is provided. The method includes exciting (602) a sensing device to cause emission of electromagnetic waves of a range of frequencies into a multi-phase fluid. The sensing device comprises an antenna and a dielectric layer, selected to cause resonance in at least one of a first set of frequencies or a second set of frequencies based on a flow state of the multi-phase fluid, when placed proximate to the multi-phase fluid. The method also includes receiving (604) transmitted or reflected electromagnetic waves from the multi-phase fluid. The flow state of the multi-phase fluid is selected (606) based on a classification parameter. Fractions are determined (608) utilizing at least one fraction determination model that is selected based on the flow state of the multi-phase fluid.
US10690531B2 Piezoelectric alternating magnetic field flow meters
Methods, apparatus, and systems for flow measurements by alternating magnetic fields are provided. An example alternating magnetic field flowmeter includes a magnetic token movable within a conduit for guiding a fluid flow (conductive or non-conductive) along a flow path, a magnetic field generator configured to generate alternating magnetic fields within the conduit to move the magnetic token along the flow path with a first flow velocity and opposite to the flow path with a second flow velocity, a detector configured to measure respective first and second electrical signals responsive to the alternating magnetic fields, the first and second electrical signals associated with the first and second flow velocities, and a processor configured to determine a flow rate of the fluid based on the first and second electrical signals. The alternating magnetic field flowmeter can include a calibrator configured to manually or automatically calibrate the flow rate with a correction factor.
US10690524B2 Lock clip for electrical sensor connection
A mountable sensor assembly for mounting on a vehicle assembly is provided. The mountable sensor assembly may include a sensor circuit, a sensor housing, a connector pin, and a clip. The sensor circuit may have at least one conducting pad. The sensor housing may include a sensor cavity that receives the sensor circuit. The sensor housing may have a connector cavity that is separated from the sensor cavity by a housing wall. The connector pins may extend through the housing wall between the connector cavity and the sensor cavity. The clip may be fastened to the sensor housing and may be formed of a conductive material. The clip may be configured to engage the conducting pad and the corresponding connector pin to provide electrical continuity between the conducting pad and the corresponding connector pin.
US10690520B2 Apparatus, system, and method for determining a position of a part
Disclosed herein is an apparatus for determining a position of a first part relative to a second part. The first part is movable relative to the second part. The apparatus comprises a magnetic position indicator and a magnetic field sensor. The magnetic position indicator is non-movably fixed to the first part and comprises a plurality of magnetic field sources positioned along a length of the magnetic position indicator. Each magnetic field source of the plurality of magnetic field sources generates a magnetic field having a unique magnetic signature. The magnetic field sensor is non-movably fixed to the second part and configured to detect the unique magnetic signatures of the magnetic fields generated by the plurality of magnetic field sources of the magnetic position indicator.
US10690518B2 Device for measuring a measurement variable
An apparatus for measuring a measured variable, wherein a first inductance and at least one measurement inductance are coupled, and wherein dithering is used to increase accuracy.
US10690511B2 Technologies for managing sensor anomalies
Technologies for managing sensor anomalies in a compute system include determining whether sensor data received from a first sensor is anomalous based on sensor data from another sensor and a correlation rule. The correlation rule defines an excepted correlation between the first sensor data and the second sensor data. If the correlation between the first sensor data and the second sensor data is not observed, the first sensor data may be deemed anomalous. If so, the first sensor data may be verified using another sensor or other correlation. If the first sensor is determined to be malfunctioning, the compute system may mitigate the loss of the first sensor by using another sensor in its place.
US10690510B2 Monitoring system for anticipating dangerous conditions during transportation of a cargo over land
A monitoring system for anticipating dangerous conditions during the transportation of a cargo over land detects and reports instability and the risk of tipping of a cargo. This is accomplished by measuring, registering and analyzing the physical dynamics of a cargo transported over land, by a vehicle, and by generating and displaying in the driver's cabin of the vehicle anticipatory alarms specific to conditions of risk of instability and of tipping associated with the route via which the vehicle is travelling. These alarms are displayed in the cabin of the vehicle itself so that the driver can perform actions to reduce the condition of risk. The system has a modular configuration so that it can be installed in any vehicle.
US10690509B2 Display system and method for operating a display system in a transportation vehicle having at least one first and one second display surface
A method for operating a display system in a transportation vehicle having at least one first display surface and one second display surface, wherein the display surfaces are spaced apart from one another and the display system has a first and a second operating mode. Navigation data are acquired and a map display is generated based on the acquired navigation data, wherein the map display has a current position of the transportation vehicle. Display data for at least one first component display and a second component display are generated based on the map display, wherein the first component display is displayed by the first display surface and the second component display is displayed by the second display surface. The first component display has a first map excerpt, and the second component display has a second map excerpt. Also disclosed is a display system in a transportation vehicle.
US10690507B2 Network based storage of vehicle and infrastructure data for optimizing vehicle routing
Systems, methods, and devices for network-based storage of vehicle and infrastructure data for vehicle optimization are disclosed. A method includes receiving sensor data from a vehicle sensor, uploading the sensor data to a network, and storing the sensor data in a vehicle map database. The method includes downloading aggregated drive data from the network and storing the aggregated drive data in the vehicle map database. The method includes optimizing a vehicle route based on route costs for a plurality of potential driving routes based on a reliability of an automated driving feature or driver assistance feature.
US10690505B2 Method and apparatus for presenting a comparison of progress information associated with transport modes or routes
An approach for presenting a comparison of progress information associated with transport modes, routes, or a combination thereof is described. A transport comparison platform determines progress information for at least one device associated with at least one mode of transport, at least one route, or a combination thereof. The transport comparison platform determines other progress information associated with at least another mode of transport, at least another route, or a combination thereof. The transport comparison platform causes, at least in part, a presentation of a comparison of the progress information against the other progress information.
US10690504B2 Re-routing autonomous vehicles using dynamic routing and memory management for border security purposes
The invention relates to a system and method for navigating an autonomous driving vehicle (ADV) that utilizes an-onboard computer and/or one or more ADV control system nodes in an ADV network platform. The on-board computer receives physiological and ADV occupant identification sensor data concerning one or more occupants occupying an ADV, sensor data concerning the items being transported within the ADV, and information concerning the ADV itself to aid border security agencies in protecting their respective borders and territories (e.g., international borders, security zone borders, geographical borders, etc.). The relevant border agency can receive certain information over a network concerning one or more ADVs and make a determination if a heightened security screening should be requested. In response to a request, the on-board computer automatically initiates a dynamic routing algorithm that utilizes artificial intelligence to re-route the ADV to a predetermined destination, for example a border security facility.
US10690499B2 Analysis system, analysis method, and storage medium in which analysis program is stored
An analysis system for analyzing inclination of column members includes a laser scanner, a server, and an information terminal. The server includes a data acquisition unit configured to acquire three-dimensional point cloud data of the column members generated by the laser scanner, a surface detector configured to detect surfaces of the column members based on the three-dimensional point cloud data, and an inclination analyzer configured to analyze inclination of the column members by calculating inclination of the surfaces detected by the surface detector.
US10690498B2 Automatic point layout and staking system
An automatic point layout system identifies points and their coordinates using vertical planes of laser light. Laser controllers aim vertical laser light planes that will cross at any desired point on the jobsite floor. The user views a virtual jobsite illustration on a remote controller touchscreen display, and selects a point of interest. Commands are sent to the two laser controllers, which aim their laser transmitters at that point of interest, showing visible laser light lines that intersect directly at the point of interest, for staking. The user selects a second point of interest on the touchscreen display, commanding the laser transmitters to rotate to a new set of coordinates. The user performs these functions seamlessly; the remote controller allows the user to quickly move from one point of interest to the next, without having changing to any other operating mode between the identifying and staking of each new point.
US10690495B2 Ranging apparatus and moving object capable of high-accuracy ranging
A ranging apparatus capable of suppressing reduction of ranging accuracy at a long distance end of a distance measurement range, thereby making it possible to perform high-accuracy ranging over a wide distance range. An image pickup device receives light fluxes from a fixed focus optical system. A distance information acquisition unit acquires distance information of an object based on image signals from the image pickup device. This section acquires the distance information based on parallax between a first image based on a light flux having passed a first region of an exit pupil, and a second image based on a light flux having passed a second region of the exit pupil. The optical system is configured such that parallax of an object existing at a predetermined distance is smaller than parallax of an object existing at a shorter distance than the predetermined distance.
US10690493B2 Wireless sensor device and software system for measuring linear position of a rotating object
A computer system comprises a sensor device configured to attach to a rotating object. The sensor device has a gyroscopic sensor that is configured to measure rotational motion on one or more planes. The sensor device detects rotational movement and generates and transmits signals that represent the rotational movement detected to a mobile computing device. The mobile computing device receives the signals and assigns timestamp values to the signals. The mobile computing device also receives object parameter information that describes object attributes. The mobile computing device generates angular velocity datasets and object datasets that describe motion or positions of the object. The mobile computing device then generates sets of graphical representations from the object datasets and displays graphs from the sets of graphical representations, where each graph displayed is obtained from a distinct set of graphical representations.
US10690489B2 Systems, methods, and media for performing shape measurement
Systems, methods, and media for performing shape measurement are provided. In some embodiments, systems for performing shape measurement are provided, the systems comprising: a projector that projects onto a scene a plurality of illumination patterns, wherein each of the illumination patterns has a given frequency, each of the illumination patterns is projected onto the scene during a separate period of time, three different illumination patterns are projected with a first given frequency, and only one or two different illumination patterns are projected with a second given frequency; a camera that detects an image of the scene during each of the plurality of periods of time; and a hardware processor that is configured to: determine the given frequencies of the plurality of illumination patterns; and measure a shape of an object in the scene.
US10690480B2 Film thickness measuring method and film thickness measuring device
A signal waveform of an estimation signal and a signal waveform of the reflected light intensity signal are coordinated with each other such that a time point when a film thickness is equal to zero in the signal waveform of the estimation signal and a base point in the signal waveform of the reflected light intensity signal coincide with each other. A film thickness corresponding to that estimated value of a signal intensity of a reflected light which corresponds to a film thickness range corresponding to a time range in the signal waveform of the estimation signal and coincides with the signal intensity of the reflected light at a desired time point is set as a film thickness of a thin film at the desired time point.
US10690471B1 Rigid extendable measuring tool
A rigid extendable measuring tool (1) having a preferably rectangular-shaped tubular housing (2) having an inner extendable rule member (3) that slides into and out of the housing for accurately measuring between objects such as walls, floors and ceilings, which can be used easily by a single user without the need for a second set of hands.
US10690469B2 Apparatus for plasma blasting
A method, system and apparatus for plasma blasting comprises a solid object having a borehole, a blast probe comprising a high voltage electrode and a ground electrode separated by a dielectric separator, wherein the high voltage electrode and the dielectric separator constitute an adjustable probe tip, and an adjustment unit coupled to the adjustable probe tip, wherein the adjustment unit is configured to selectively extend or retract the adjustable probe tip relative to the ground electrode and a blasting media, wherein at least a portion of the high voltage electrode and the ground electrode are submerged in the blast media. The blasting media comprises water. The adjustable tip permits fine-tuning of the blast.
US10690468B2 Apparatus and method for filling boreholes in blasting operations
An apparatus and method for filling boreholes with dry mass such sand, gravel, concrete and dry mortars or other similar materials from a deposit or a truck in blasting operations. The apparatus includes a container for storage of mass, conveying device with a conveyor screw for conveying the mass from the container into a hose and a compressed air supply for directing flow of the mass in the hose towards a dispenser. The compressor air supply is adapted to forcibly urge the mass into boreholes. The dispenser is adapted for positioning over the boreholes for filling with mass before blasting operations.
US10690462B2 Secondary malfunction training round
A device and method for producing a secondary malfunction of a cartridge extracted from a firearm. A cartridge case has a bullet disposed in a front end and a rim formed at a rear end. The rim is tapered toward a primer, wherein the primer is disposed in the center of the rim. The tapered rim prevents a firearm from successfully extracting the cartridge case, i.e. a secondary malfunction occurs.
US10690459B1 Detonation-wave-shaping fuze booster
A fuze booster includes a first explosive charge having a cavity with an annular portion of the first explosive charge encircling a first axial portion of the cavity and a semi-annular portion partially encircling a second axial portion of the cavity. The annular portion abuts the semi-annular portion. An explosively-inert material abuts the semi-annular portion, abuts the annular portion, and partially encircles the second axial portion of the cavity. A second explosive charge abuts the explosively-inert material, abuts the semi-annular portion, and partially encircles the second axial portion of the cavity. The second axial portion of the cavity is thus completely encircled by a combination of the semi-annular portion, the explosively-inert material, and the second explosive charge.
US10690458B2 Machine for launching at least one target
A machine for launching at least one target. The machine comprises a launch plate, a launch arm mobile in rotation at least between a supply position, an armed position and an ejection position, a guide element pressing against a first portion of a contour of the target, and a mobile stop exerting a force on a second portion of the contour of the target. The launch arm comprises an ejection portion configured to apply an ejection stress onto a third portion of the target in the armed position, the first, second and third portion being distinct. The launch arm comprises a pin provided with a contact portion configured to contact a fourth portion of the contour of the target in the armed position, the fourth portion being distinct from the other portions.
US10690453B2 Sensorially attractive puncture-resistant panel
In a first aspect, the invention provides a sensorially attractive puncture-resistant panel having a first surface and a second surface, wherein at least one of the first surface and the second surface is sensorially attractive. In some embodiments, the panel comprises, consists, or consists essentially of a first layer having a first surface and a second surface, wherein at least one of the first surface and the second surface is sensorially attractive, and a second layer that is puncture-resistant and comprises, consists, or consists essentially of a puncture-resistant material. In some embodiments, the panel is sensorially attractive to a child.
US10690451B2 Transparent projectile-proof panes, devices and methods
The present application for patent is in the field of projectile-proof panels and devices and more specifically in the field of visually transparent projectile-proof panels which are light weight and suitable for goggles, helmets and other devices which benefit from being light weight.
US10690446B2 Instrumented training mortar system
A weapon training system including a magnetic sensor system is described. The magnetic sensor system is insertable into or integrated with a round of an indirect firing weapon and includes at least one magnetic sensor and a microcontroller communicatively coupled to the at least one magnetic sensor. The microcontroller is configured to perform operations including receiving at least one proximity signal from the at least one magnetic sensor indicating a proximity of at least one magnet of at least one charge to the at least one magnetic sensor, determining, based on the at least one proximity signal, that the at least one charge is removably attached to the round, generating an output signal indicating that the at least one charge is removably attached to the round, and wirelessly transmitting the output signal to an electronic device.
US10690445B2 Multiple knob turret
An optic device turret for adjusting the optical element of the optic device with at least two knobs that are each movable between a first position wherein the knob is not rotatable and a second position wherein the knob can be rotated. The access to and rotation of both knobs can be accomplished without the use of tools. The rotation of each knob adjusts the optical element. A spiral cam mechanism is engaged with the turret to define a maximum and minimum adjustment of the optical element. A rotation indicator displays the amount a knob has been rotated.
US10690443B1 Rocket motor with combustion product deflector
A missile includes a rocket motor that has a flow deflector in an expansion region of the rocket motor's nozzle. The flow deflector diverts flow of combustion products away from a safe region that is aft of the missile. The safe region protects an operator of a launcher used to fire the missile, such as a shoulder-fired launcher, from harm caused by the combustion products. The flow deflector may be small enough such that it does not significantly adversely affect the performance of the rocket motor. The presence of the flow diverter may allow for the rocket motor to be started sooner in the flight of the missile, or at a distance closer to the operator, while still keeping the operator safe. The flow deflector and supporting structure, such as struts, may be additively manufactured with at least an aft part of the nozzle, as a continuous single-piece part.
US10690439B1 Embedded cord self-defense system with garment assembly
A self-defense garment assembly is further provided, including a garment for covering at least the body of a wearer having a garment interior surface; a cord retaining guide structure extending substantially within the garment along the garment interior surface; and a pull cord having a cord first end and a cord second end which is slidably retained within the cord retaining guide structure; so that at least a segment of the cord can be pulled out of the garment and used to fight a combat opponent.
US10690437B2 Accessorized bow assembly and method
An accessorized bow assembly and method are described herein. The accessorized bow assembly, in an embodiment, has a projectile support device and an archery bow. The archery bow includes a section. The section has a limb support and a first portion configured to face at least partially in a forward direction. The section also has a second portion configured to face at least partially in a rearward direction. The second portion at least partially defines a plurality of first and second slots. When the projectile support device is coupled to the archery bow, the first slot at least partially receives a first engager of the projectile support device, and the second slot at least partially receives a second engager of the projectile support device.
US10690433B2 Energy capture and control device
An energy capture and control device can include a central chamber oriented along a central axis within an outer shell. The central chamber can have an inlet configured to receive a bullet from a firearm muzzle, and a central chamber outlet along the central axis. The device can also include an off axis chamber oriented within the outer shell in fluid communication with the central chamber and a fluid outlet to allow fluid to escape from the off axis chamber.
US10690431B2 Monolithic noise suppression device with purposely induced porosity for firearm
A noise suppression device for use with a firearm includes a body including an outermost external surface of the noise suppression device, an internal portion, a first end, and a second end; and a core seamlessly connected to the internal portion of the body, wherein the noise suppression device includes no joints, no seams, or any formerly separate pieces within the body or the core, and a porosity of a first portion of the body that is adjacent to the first end is different than a porosity of a second portion of the body that is adjacent to the second end. Alternatively, the core includes a plurality of baffles, and a porosity of a first baffle that is adjacent to the first end is different than a porosity of a second baffle that is adjacent to the second end.
US10690430B2 Dynamic variable force trigger mechanism for firearms
A magnetically variable firing system for a firearm includes a trigger mechanism allowing a user to selectively adjust the trigger pull force-displacement profile by changing the static magnetic field in the mechanism. In a closed magnetic loop configuration, the trigger mechanism includes a stationary yoke and pivotably movable trigger member. The trigger member includes a trigger portion and working portion operably interfaced with the firing mechanism of the firearm for discharging the firearm. An openable first air gap formed between the trigger member and yoke is maintained in a closed position via magnetic attraction therebetween absent a trigger pull. A control insert movable relative to a second control air gap in the yoke allows adjustment of the static magnetic field to alter the trigger pull force required to actuate the trigger mechanism. Other embodiments provide open magnetic loop trigger mechanism designs adjustable to magnetically vary the trigger pull force.
US10690427B1 Anti-spring fatigue firearm magazine
An anti-spring fatigue firearm magazine incorporates a lower magazine sleeve that can be positioned into an extended configuration relative to the main magazine body in order to reduce or eliminate spring fatigue from extended storage while fully loaded with ammunition.
US10690426B1 Magazine release button assembly
A magazine release button assembly for a firearm, including at least some of a button member, wherein the button member includes a projection extending from an end of the button member, and wherein the projection comprises a dovetail projection; and a finger pad member, wherein the finger pad member includes a recess, wherein the recess comprises a dovetail recess, wherein the dovetail recess is mateable with the dovetail projection of the button member, and wherein the finger pad member is secured to the end of the button member via interaction of the dovetail projection and the dovetail recess.
US10690424B2 Hypervelocity cannon
A modified projectile includes a projectile, a container, and a liquid propellant in the container. The container is detachably attached to the projectile.
US10690423B2 Method for a heat transfer system and heat transfer system
A control method for a heat transfer system, wherein the heat transfer system comprises a supply conduit (12), at least one load circuit (2) and a heat transfer device (6; 28) between the supply conduit and the at least one load circuit, wherein a supply flow (qS) in the supply conduit (12) is detected on the basis of a desired entry-side load temperature (Tref), of an actual entry-side load temperature (TL) which is detected in the load circuit (2) and of a load flow (qL) in the load circuit (2), as well to as a heat transfer system, in which such a control method is applied.
US10690420B2 Heat exchange tube for heat exchanger, heat exchanger and assembly method thereof
A heat exchange tube (51) for a heat exchanger, heat exchanger and assembly method thereof. The heat exchange tube (51) is a combined heat exchange tube having a space (55) at its center, and the space (55) is configured to accommodate an insertion member (57), such that the combined heat exchange tube is expanded in and joined with a corresponding fin hole (53) in the heat exchanger. A heat exchange tube that is minute or has a small inner diameter can thus be expanded in a heat exchanger fin without employing a brazing process.
US10690419B2 Heat exchanger
A heat exchanger includes a peripheral wall having a polygonal tube shape and partition walls that divide an inside of the peripheral wall into first cells and second cells, the first cells and the second cells extending in an axial direction of the peripheral wall. Ends of each of the first cells in the axial direction are sealed and adjacent ones of the first cells are in communication with one another so that the first cells constitute a first passage having a U-shaped cross section perpendicular to the axial direction. The first passage includes an inflow port and an outflow port that are open in the same surface of the peripheral wall. Each of the second cells constitutes a second passage including an inflow port and an outflow port provided respectively at ends of each of the second cells in the axial direction.
US10690418B2 Heat exchanger for at least partial arrangement in a service liquid tank and heat-exchanger body for such a heat exchanger
A heat exchanger (10) for arrangement inside a service-liquid tank (12), in particular inside a motor-vehicle service-liquid tank (12), comprising: a heat-exchanger liquid reservoir (14) for receiving a supply of liquid (22), an electric heating device (20) which is constructed and arranged for the transfer of heat into the heat-exchanger liquid reservoir (14), and a heat-exchanger line (24) which originates at least from the heat-exchanger liquid reservoir (14) and which is designed for the transfer of heat from the liquid flowing in the heat-exchanger line (24) to an area (26) outside the heat-exchanger line (24), characterized in that the heat-exchanger line (24), as a circulation line, discharges into the heat-exchanger liquid reservoir (14).
US10690415B2 Split roof for a metallurgical furnace
An apparatus is disclosed for a split spray-cooled roof for a tilting metallurgical furnace. The split spray-cooled roof has a center, a first hollow metal roof section and a second hollow metal roof section. The first and second hollow roof sections are attached together along a prescription split line. The prescription split line having a first split line and a second split line, wherein the first split line is not aligned with the second split line and wherein the first and second split line are not aligned with the center.
US10690410B2 Freeze-drying system and freeze-drying method
A freeze-drying system is provided in which freeze-drying is performed by sublimating moisture frozen by cooling an object and collects the sublimated moisture with a cold trap. The freeze-drying system includes: a cooling device which generates cold with an air cycle in which air is used as a refrigerant; a freeze-drying chamber accommodating a heat exchange unit which causes heat exchange between the refrigerant and the object; a cold air supplying mechanism which supplies precooled air into the freeze-drying chamber; and a control unit which controls a cooling capacity of the cooling device. The control unit adjusts the temperature in the freeze-drying chamber to a predetermined target temperature by controlling an amount of the cold generated in the cooling device. The cold air supplying mechanism includes an air supply line through which air, as the refrigerant that circulates in the air cycle, is partially introduced into the freeze-drying chamber.
US10690408B2 Method and device for variably obtaining argon by means of low-temperature separation
A method and device to variably obtain argon by means of low-temperature separation. Feed air is cooled in a main heat exchanger and then conducted into a distillation column system with a high-pressure column and a low-pressure column. Argon is obtained using a crud argon column and a purified argon column. A purified liquid argon product flow is generated from an argon-enriched flow from the low-pressure column. In a first operating mode, a first quantity of purified argon product is discharged, and in a second operating mode, a reduced quantity of purified argon product is discharged. In the second operating mode, a gaseous argon return flow is drawn from the crude argon column or the purified argon column and heated in a separate passage of the main heat exchanger.
US10690406B2 Method and device for low-temperature cooling/liquefaction
The invention relates to a method for low-temperature cooling/liquefaction of a working fluid, in particular a working fluid including helium or consisting of pure helium by means of a refrigerator/liquefier that includes a working circuit provided with a compressor station and a cold box. The refrigerator/liquefier subjects the working gas within the working circuit to a cycle that includes, in series: compressing the working fluid within the compressor station, cooling and decompressing the working fluid in the cold box, and heating the working fluid with a view to the return thereof to the compressor station. The compressor station includes one or more compression levels, each one using one or more compressors mounted on landings. The method is characterized in that the refrigerator includes a device for injecting a seal gas that is separate from the working fluid on at least one landing of the compressor(s) so as to form a gas seal that guides the working fluid leaks, coming from the working circuit, to an area for recirculating and returning the fluid into the working circuit.
US10690401B2 Refrigerator
The present invention relates to a refrigerator comprising: a cabinet having a storage space formed therein; a door installed in the cabinet to open or close the storage space; a plurality of drawers disposed inside the storage space and arranged vertically; an elevating drawer disposed in a lower position than the other drawers among the plurality of drawers; a rail assembly disposed on the both sides of the elevating drawer to allow the elevating drawer to slide in or slide out from the storage space; and an elevating assembly which is rotatably connected to each of the rail assembly and the elevating drawer, and allows the elevating drawer to be moved up and down by the rotation of the elevating assembly in a state in which the rail assembly has been extracted.
US10690400B2 Household appliance comprising shelf arrangement
The present disclosure refers to a household refrigeration appliance and, more specifically, to a household refrigeration appliance with a multifunctional shelf. A multifunctional shelf arrangement is provided, including: a shelf comprising a frame that is physically associated to the walls of an internal box by shelf rails; the frame comprising lateral, front and rear portions, as well as at least one accessory physically associated to the shelf by accessory rails defining at least one track for displacement of the accessory. Specifically, in accordance with this disclosure, the frame comprises a plurality of receiving structures and the accessory rails comprise fitting projections which engage directly with the receiving structures of the frame, so that the attachment rails are removably fitted with the receiving structures.
US10690399B2 Refrigerator and method for controlling a refrigerator
A refrigerator that may include a cabinet to define a storage space, a door to open and close the storage space, a dispenser provided in the door to dispense hot water, a hot water tank through which water flows so as to heat water introduced into the door, a heater provided in the door to heat the hot water tank, a water inflow passage through which water is supplied to the hot water tank, a water discharge passage guiding hot water discharged from the hot water tank to the dispenser, a flow rate sensor provided in the water inflow passage to measure a flow rate of water flowing through the water inflow passage, a water inflow valve provided in the water inflow passage to adjust a flow of water in the water inflow passage, a water discharge valve provided in the water outlet passage, an input provided in the door to input a temperature of the hot water to be dispensed and a hot water dispensing command, and a controller to control the water inflow valve and the water discharge valve.
US10690397B2 Refrigerator
A refrigerator may include a cabinet and a drinkable liquid dispensing system. The cabinet may include chilled cavity, insulation surrounding the chilled cavity, and a door by which the chilled cavity is opened and closed. The chilled cavity may include a reservoir configured to store liquid provided thereto from an external liquid source for chilling in the chilled cavity. The drinkable liquid dispensing system may include dispenser tubing and a liquid dispenser. The dispenser tubing may be configured to transport the chilled liquid from the reservoir to the liquid dispenser. An insulated portion of the dispenser tubing may be positioned between the chilled cavity and the insulation. The liquid dispenser may be positioned within the door and configured to dispense the chilled liquid transported thereto by the dispenser tubing upon request.
US10690395B2 Vacuum insulation body
A vacuum insulation body comprising at least one vacuum-tight covering that surrounds at least one evacuated region, wherein one or more core materials are arranged in the evacuated region, and wherein the vacuum-tight covering has at least one evacuation opening that is provided with at least one valve having at least one valve disk that opens the evacuation opening in the opened state and that releases the evacuation opening in the closed state, with means for a vacuum-tight sealing of the evacuation opening being arranged outside the sealing region of the valve disk.
US10690391B2 Appliance using heated glass panels
Appliances are provided with one or more heated glass panels that provide a uniform and controllable source of heat. The heated glass panels can generate heat for any desired purpose, such as drying articles and removing frost buildup in a freezer.
US10690389B2 CO2 refrigeration system
A CO2 refrigeration system for an ice-playing surface comprises an evaporation stage in which heat is absorbed from an ice-playing surface. CO2 compressors in a compression stage compress CO2 refrigerant subcritically and transcritically. A gas cooling stage has a plurality of heat-reclaim units reclaiming heat from the CO2 refrigerant. A pressure-regulating device is downstream of the gas cooling stage, to control a pressure of the CO2 refrigerant in the gas cooling stage. A reservoir is downstream of the pressure-regulating device for receiving CO2 refrigerant in a liquid state. A controller operates the pressure-regulating device to control the pressure of the CO2 refrigerant in the gas cooling stage as a function of the heat demand of the plurality of heat-reclaim units, the controller causing the pressure of the CO2 refrigerant to reach a transcritical level as a function of a heat demand of the plurality of heat-reclaim units.
US10690387B2 System and method for recovery and recycling coolant gas at elevated pressure
A system and a method for recovery and recycling of gases which are utilized in their liquid state as refrigerants in applications that require low temperatures, throughout various pressure ranges, from slightly above atmospheric pressures to pressures near the critical point for the particular gas. The system and method are based on closed-cycle cryocoolers and utilize the thermodynamic properties of the gas to achieve optimal liquefaction rates.
US10690383B2 Air conditioning system with vapor injection compressor and method for controlling the same
A method for controlling an air conditioning system includes detecting an operation mode of the air conditioning system, an indoor temperature, an outdoor temperature, and a user-set temperature, and controlling a direction switching assembly to communicate a first pipe port to a second pipe port or a third pipe port according to the operation mode, the outdoor temperature, and a difference value between the indoor temperature and the user-set temperature.
US10690382B2 High-pressure and high-temperature closed geothermal exchanger for a magmatic or metamorphic formation
The invention relates to a geothermal exchanger comprising a casing containing a heat-transfer fluid with which it is in direct contact. The casing is flexible such as to be in direct contact with a wall of the borehole containing the exchanger under the effect of the pressure of the heat-transfer fluid.
US10690381B2 Solar tracking device
A solar tracking device having: a primary optical sensor (30); at least two auxiliary optical sensors (70a, 70b); and a housing. The housing has an upper surface (80) with a central hole (100; 62; 82) below which the primary sensor (30) is disposed and light wells (22; 25), disposed laterally around the central hole (100; 62; 82), in which each of the respective auxiliary sensors (70a, 70b) is disposed. Each light well (22; 25) has a bottom surface (15) on which the associated auxiliary sensor (70a, 70b) is disposed, an aperture (84) in the upper surface, and sidewalls (22) connecting the upper surface and the bottom surface. One of the sidewalls (22) is a light-reflective surface (25) disposed parallel to a tangent of the central hole, all other sidewalls being light-absorbing.
US10690380B2 Solar water-heating system and panel thereof
A solar water-heating panel is provided, comprising a plurality of risers configured for utilizing solar radiation impinging thereon to heat a fluid therein. Each riser comprises a riser wall defining a fluid path for flow therethrough of the fluid. The panel further comprises one or more headers for facilitating delivery of the fluid between the panel and an external source of the fluid. The risers are parallely-arranged and separate from one another, and each comprises a longitudinal fin projecting sidewardly therefrom toward, and contacting, an adjacent riser.
US10690378B2 Furnace cabinet with three baffles
A condensing gas-fired furnace has a furnace cabinet, a primary heat exchanger, a secondary heat exchanger located upstream relative to the primary heat exchanger with regard to location within a circulation airflow path, a first baffle carried by a first wall of the furnace cabinet, a second baffle carried by a second wall of the furnace cabinet, wherein the second baffle is located opposite the first baffle, and wherein the second wall is located opposite the first wall, and a third baffle carried by a third wall of the furnace cabinet, wherein the third baffle is located adjacent to the first baffle and the second baffle, and wherein the third wall is located adjacent to the first wall and the second wall.
US10690377B2 Cyclonic inlet air filter and fluid heating systems and combustion burners having the same
A combustion gas supply system and method includes: a cyclonic air filter (or separator), a blower having an inlet and an outlet, and a combustible gas inlet, wherein the cyclonic air filter, the blower, and the combustible gas inlet are in fluid communication.
US10690376B2 Indoor unit of air-conditioning apparatus
An indoor unit of an air-conditioning apparatus includes: an air purifying filter including a filter body for air purification, a pair of bearing units, and a pair of protrusions that extend outward from the filter body; and an air filter for dust collection including a pair of shaft units coupled with the respective bearing units, and a pair of supports accommodating the respective protrusions. The protrusions are placed into the respective supports from the direction of the respective shaft units.
US10690366B2 Heat exchanger blockage detection
A system and method includes at least one heat exchanger, a ram fan, and a controller. The ram fan is driven by a motor. A motor control circuit is configured to provide power to the motor to drive the ram fan. The ram fan is configured to provide a ram flow through the at least one heat exchanger from a ram air inlet. The controller is configured to determine a blockage level of the at least one heat exchanger based on the power to the motor, a speed of the ram fan, and a temperature of the ram flow at the ram fan.
US10690364B2 Predictive analytics to determine optimal structure control
Embodiments for facility management by a processor. Operations are performed to collect and track environmentally-related data of the facility over time. Predictive analytics are applied to the environmentally-related data to generate decisions that are dynamically applied to environmental settings of the facility.
US10690356B2 Enhanced convection, differential temperature managed, hydronic heating appliance
A system, apparatus, and method for a differential temperature managed integral, free standing, hydronic heating appliance uses a high-mass heat source coupled to a single, highly-efficient, variable speed, Electronically Commutated Motor (ECM)-driven Delta-T stand-alone system circulator which feeds one or more zone valves governing flow to one or more hydronic zones. Components are integrated into simplified, compact, assemblies. Zone valve packaging of a compact header improves hydronic performance (head pressure reduction and increased flow), complementing zone valve performance and reducing zone valve wiring labor and material content. Returns have full port valves and the boiler includes isolation valves. All manually activated valves are full port. This can include full port boiler isolation valves, circulator isolation valves and return valves. Paralleled, ganged, alignment of state-indicating-lamped zone valves provides rapid, functional indication of component and system performance while the need for a zone valve panel commonly found on hydronic heating systems is negated.
US10690352B2 Heating appliance
A heating appliance generally includes a housing having a compartment and a door for selectively accessing the compartment. The compartment is sized to receive a food product. The heating appliance also includes a heating element disposed within the compartment for cooking the food product, and a control unit for operating the heating element to cook the food product without preheating the compartment.
US10690350B2 Combustor with axially staged fuel injection
A combustor with axially staged fuel injection includes a plurality of nozzle segments annularly arranged about a center fuel nozzle. Each nozzle segment includes a fuel plenum partially defined between a forward plate and an aft plate and a plurality of tubes that extends through the fuel plenum and the aft plate. A panel fuel injector extends axially downstream from the aft plate and includes an outer wall, an inner wall, a plurality of outlets defined along at least one of the outer wall and the inner wall and a plurality of premix channels defined between the outer wall and the inner wall. Each premix channel is in fluid communication with a fuel supply, a compressed air supply and a respective outlet of the plurality of outlets.
US10690348B2 Turbine engine combustor heat shield with one or more cooling elements
A combustor wall is provided for a turbine engine. The combustor wall includes a shell and a heat shield that is attacked to the shell. The heat shield includes a rail and a cooling element connected to the rail in a cavity. The cavity extends in a vertical direction between the shell and the heat shield. The cavity fluidly couples a plurality of apertures in the shell with a plurality of apertures in the heat shield.
US10690342B2 Apparatus for spraying cooling water, apparatus and method for manufacturing mineral fiber
Provided is a cooling water spray apparatus including a plurality of spinners disposed to be adjacent to one another along a travel path of a target to be cooled, and a plurality of cooling water spray holes provided on each spinner and configured to spray cooling water. The plurality of spinners may be non-overlappingly disposed with respect to one another.
US10690339B2 Burner for a furnace and a method of assembly
Premixed fuel and air are emitted in a staged fashion from a burner. A header delivers premixed fuel and air to a primary stage of combustion through a first plurality of outlets in communication with the pre-mixer. The same or another header may deliver premixed fuel and air to a secondary stage of combustion through a second plurality of outlets. A tile wall is located on the tile between the first plurality of outlets and the second plurality of outlets. A candelabra piece made of metal may comprise the pre-mixer and the header. In assembly, the candelabra piece may be inserted into the burner tile.
US10690338B2 Metallic wick
A metallic wick includes at least one mesh member having first and second ends disposed opposite to each other, first and second surfaces respectively extended from the first end to the second end thereof and arranged opposite to each other, a plurality of meshes penetrating the first and second surfaces between the first and second ends thereof; and a transport channel extending from the first end to the second end thereof and drawing fuel by capillary action.
US10690332B1 Lighting fixture and power chamber thereof
A power chamber of a lighting fixture includes a chamber body receiving at least one power module. One of the power module and the chamber body includes a first fixing plate defining a sliding groove sunken inwards from a surface of the first fixing plate. The other one of the power module and the chamber body includes a fastener whose end is matched with the sliding groove. The power module and the chamber body are connected together through the fastener which is inserted into the sliding groove, therefore simple to assemble and disassemble. The power chamber can be a profile structure with low manufacturing costs. Power chamber cover(s) can be arranged on the side of the lighting fixture and can be integrally molded with pipes used for fixing the light source module.
US10690330B2 Modular fan
A modular fan includes a casing and a heat dissipating module. The casing includes an outer frame, a first accommodating chamber and a second accommodating chamber, and the first and second accommodating chambers are disposed at both ends of the casing. The outer frame and the first and second accommodating chambers are integrally formed. The heat dissipating module includes a first fan and a second fan, and the first and second fans are accommodated in the first and second accommodating chambers respectively; four endpoints of the diagonals of the outer frame have a fixed portion. separately Compared with the conventional single fan required to be installed on a 240 mm-radiator one by one, the modular fan of the present invention can be installed on the 240 mm-radiator directly to reduce the inconvenience of installation. In addition, the invention provides a better heat dissipating efficiency than the conventional single fan.
US10690329B2 Power supply box device
Provided is a power supply box device that improves design properties by keeping an operation lever from being visible from outside and that prevents misoperations caused by the operation lever being touched by mistake. A power supply box device 1 that comprises a plug 30: that has an operation lever 31m that protrudes in a radiation direction from a plug main body and extends downward; and that is supported by a lid member so as to be capable of forward and reverse rotation. A box main body has: a housing 12 that houses a power supply; and a lever cover 13 that is supported by the housing 12 so as to be capable of ascending/descending between a lock position that is on an upper side and a lock release position P2 that is on a lower side. The lever cover 13 is arranged in the lock release position P2 to allow the operation lever 31 m to rotate and covers the operation lever 31m by ascending, relative to the operation lever as arranged in a prescribed position, from the lock release position to the lock position.
US10690326B2 Tracked grid light with two axes of intelligent locomotion
A self-propelled unit for movable operation on a support structure along a first axis of movement and a second axis of movement that is transverse to the first axis of movement includes a carrier configured for movable displacement on the support structure. A first conveyor assembly is operable to move the carrier on the support structure along the first axis of movement. A second conveyor assembly is operable to move the carrier on the support structure along the second axis of movement. A light source can be attached to the carrier in an operable mode to provide illumination to an area in proximity to the carrier. At least one power contact is configured to maintain electrical contact between the carrier and the support structure.
US10690323B2 Target-oriented light emitting device, and optical module
An embodiment relates to a target-oriented light emitting device comprising: a light emitting part for emitting light; a light focusing part for focusing the light emitted from the light emitting part; a first light adjusting part to which the light focused by in the light focusing part is incident, adjusting the orientation direction of the light, and emitting the adjusted light; and a second light adjusting part disposed between the light focusing part and the first light adjusting part so as to adjust a focal position of the light incident to the first light adjusting part.
US10690321B2 Optical arrangement and lamp
In various embodiments, an optical arrangement is provided. The optical arrangement includes a carrier plate, on which at least one light source is arranged, at least one optical element for directing the radiation of the at least one light source, and at least one sleeve, which is connected to the light source and is intended to hold the optical element. At least one of the sleeve is configured in such a way that the light source and the optical element are respectively arranged therein at least in sections, or the optical element can be positioned exactly with respect to the light source.
US10690320B2 Transforming graphical expressions to indicate button function
To provide a user with descriptive images for each function performed by a button, the embodiments described herein use a transforming graphical expression that presents different images depending on the particular function the button is currently performing. For example, if the button is used to increase speaker volume, the graphical expression may display plus sign, but if the button is currently being used to navigate through a display menu, the graphical expression may be transformed into an arrow to indicate the direction a selection element in the menu moves if the button is activated. Thus, as the current function of the button changes, the graphical expression presented to the user also changes. In this manner, the same button may be used to perform multiple functions while presenting to a user a customized graphical expression indicating the current function of the button.
US10690315B2 Luminaire utilizing gasket vent
According to one example aspect, a device for venting a luminaire compartment comprises a luminaire compartment disposed between first and second luminaire components and one or more luminaire gaskets maintaining a weather-proof seal about the luminaire compartment. The device further comprises one or more venting tubes traversing the one or more luminaire gaskets such that the one or more venting tubes extend into the luminaire compartment and the one or more venting tubes equalize one or more environmental parameters of the luminaire compartment with one or more environmental parameters of the ambient environment.
US10690311B2 Headlight device
A vehicle headlight device attached to a part of a vehicle and configured to apply illumination light to a road surface on which the vehicle runs comprises: a light source device configured to Generate the illumination light; an optical unit disposed on a light axis of the light source device and configured to project the illumination light from the light source device so as to form a desired light distribution; and a polarization direction conversion device disposed in a part of a light path between the light source device and the optical unit and being able to control the illumination light from the light source device with inclusion of conversion of a polarization direction thereof for each irradiation region in accordance with a state of a position irradiated with the illumination light on the road surface.
US10690308B2 Automotive lighting device
An automotive lighting device includes a low beam light source, adapted for emitting a low beam and a signlight beam, a diaphragm element and a main optical element. The main optical element includes a first zone and a second zone. The first zone is suitable for receiving a part of the low beam which has not been reflected by the diaphragm element and projecting a low beam pattern and the second zone is suitable for receiving a part of the signlight beam which has not been reflected by the diaphragm element and projecting a signlight pattern. At least part of the second zone of the main optical element is treated to provide light diffusion.
US10690301B2 Lighting fixture
Lighting fixtures are provided. In one example implementation, the lighting fixture can include a housing portion and one or more modular lighting components mechanically coupled to the housing portion. Each modular lighting component can include a lighting assembly (e.g., an LED lighting assembly) and a heat sink portion. The one or more modular lighting components can be selectively removable from the housing portion to configure the lighting fixture for a plurality of different lighting configurations.
US10690292B1 LED light bulb
A light bulb includes a bulb housing, a heat sink, and a head housing arranged in series along a longitudinal axis of the light bulb. The light bulb includes a first filament having a first LED chip capable of emitting a first light with a first color characteristic, and a second filament having a second LED chip capable of emitting a second light with a second color characteristic. The first filament and the second filament are spiral along a transverse axis perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the light bulb. The light bulb further includes a driving module configured to enable one or a combination of the first filament and the second filament to emit light.
US10690291B1 LED bulb
A LED bulb comprises: a lamp-seat capable of connecting an external power supply, a lampshade fixed above the lamp-seat, and a circuit board mounted in the lamp-seat and the lampshade. The bottom end of the circuit board is electrically connected to the lamp-seat, and the top end defines a first portion provided for setting the upper-emitting light-source module. The circuit board has a second portion with a width gradually downwardly widened, and the second portion is set with an oblique-upper emitting light-source module. The circuit board is connected to a third portion, and the third portion has a width gradually narrowed downwardly, and the third portion is set with an oblique-lower emitting light-source module. The light-source modules are composed of a plurality of LED arrays and are suspended inside the lampshade, so they are compatible with the specification requirements of the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe's automotive Regulations.
US10690287B2 Framework for installation of coupling components
A framework for installation of coupling components, comprising: at least one mounting rail arranged on at least one of positions above and below the framework and used for installation of coupling components, wherein the mounting rail extends along a length direction of the framework; a locking device arranged at an end portion of the framework; and one or more mounting holes distributed in a side surface of the framework and used for installation of coupling components; wherein the framework is designed as a rectangular frame structure, an inner frame of the framework is provided with a cavity passing through along the length direction thereof, and the mounting hole passes through the cavity.
US10690285B2 Portable electronic device
A portable electronic device comprising a device body, a first linking member and a supporting member is provided. The first linking member includes a first end and a second end. The first end is rotatably connected to the device body. The supporting member is pivotally connected to the second end. The supporting member moves relative to the device body via the first linking member, the first linking member rotates relative to the device body via the first end, and then the second end moves close to or out from the device body.
US10690276B2 Flexible pipe joint
A method and apparatus for securing a flexible pipe to a further flexible pipe in an end-to-end configuration, wherein the apparatus includes and the method utilizes an elongate tubular element having a first and second end and an outer surface having a raised central region. At least one vent passage extends at least partially across the raised central region.
US10690273B2 Split nut arrangement
A split nut arrangement is provided. The split nut arrangement may be coupled to a fluid line. The split nut arrangement may comprise a first nut half and a second nut half. The first nut half and the second nut half may each comprise one or more mating grooves. The mating grooves of the first nut half may be configured to interlock with the mating grooves of the second nut half to couple the first nut half to the second nut half.
US10690271B2 Transfer hose, in particular for use at high temperatures
A transfer hose is configured having multiple layers and contains at least one inner layer and one transfer layer, wherein the transfer layer is structured from at least 20 wt % of polyphenylensulfide (PPS) and/or polyoxadiazole (POD) and/or aramide (AR) and/or polyimide (PI) and/or polyether ether ketone (PEEK) and/or polyethylene-2,6-naphthalate (PEN) and/or polyphenylene (PPP) and/or polyphenylenoxide (PPO) and/or polyphenylensulfide (PPS) and/or polyphenylenether (PPE) and/or polybenzoxazole (PBO) and/or carbon fibers (CF) and/or metal fibers (MF). The hose-shaped article is in particular a turbocharger hose.
US10690269B2 Manifold system
A manifold system with a manifold body having a length greater than a width and a height of the manifold body, a top surface with a first groove extending along the entire length of the manifold body, a bottom surface with a second groove extending along the entire length of the manifold body, at least one mounting hole extending through one of a first side surface or a second side surface of the manifold body and through one of the first groove or the second groove, a plurality of connection fittings including at least one connection fitting on each of the first and second side surfaces of the manifold body, at least one internal passage way within the manifold body fluidly connecting at least two of the plurality of connection fittings, and at least one fastening element removably engaged within the at least one mounting hole.
US10690266B2 Suspension device
Disclosed is a suspension device comprising an upper connecting member and a lower bearing member. The upper connecting member comprises a first upper jointing portion and a second upper jointing portion, and the lower bearing member comprises a first lower jointing portion and a second lower jointing portion. The first upper jointing portion is provided with a first opening, the first lower jointing portion is substantially T-shaped. The root part of the first lower jointing portion can be rotated freely in the lower part of the first opening. The second upper jointing portion is provided with a second opening and a third opening that are elongated, the second lower jointing portion is provided with a first side plate and a second side plate configured to be inserted into the second opening and the third opening, respectively.
US10690265B2 Fairing and method
A fairing device and method for the reduction of vortex-induced vibrations or motions, the minimization of drag about a substantially cylindrical element immersed in a fluid medium, comprising; a fairing rotatably mounted about the cylindrical element, the fairing comprising a shell with a mainly cylindrical cross-sectional shape with an outer diameter (D) following the outer diameter of the cylindrical element from an upward stagnation point of 0 degrees to at least +/−90 degrees, and which at +/−90 degrees continues as two fin-like portions in an aft direction, further comprising that the fin-like portions are convexly curved aft of +/−90 degrees thus tapering towards each other and defining a tail end opening or gap less than the fairing standoff height. A method for mounting, storage, and deployment of the fairing device is also disclosed.
US10690263B2 Valve trim apparatus having multiple fluid flow control members
Valve trim apparatus having multiple fluid flow control members are disclosed herein. An example valve trim apparatus includes a primary valve seat and a first flow control member having a cavity and a first seating surface, where the first flow control member is movable relative to the primary valve seat. A second flow control member is disposed within the cavity and slidably coupled relative to the first flow control member. A secondary valve seat is coupled to the first flow control member and the second flow control member moves relative to the secondary valve seat to throttle a fluid flow across the secondary valve seat.
US10690261B2 Multi-pressure rated valve assembly
A multi-seat bonnet for a valve assembly comprising is disclosed herein. The multi-seat bonnet includes a locking mechanism that is configured to secure the multi-seat bonnet to the valve assembly. Further, the multi-seat bonnet includes a first sealing surface configured to engage a high pressure seat, in addition to a second sealing surface configured to engage a low pressure seat.
US10690259B2 Manually actuated valve with over-travel feature
A manually actuated valve assembly includes a valve body defining a flow passage, a valve member assembled with the valve body, an actuator housing assembled with the valve body, an actuator stem having an upper stem portion coupled with a lower stem portion by a coupling, a rotatable actuator drive member coupled to said upper stem portion, and a biasing spring disposed in the actuator housing. The actuator drive member is rotatable between a first stop position corresponding to a fully open valve position, and a second stop position corresponding to a fully closed valve position. The coupling between the upper stem portion and the lower stem portion is configured to provide an over-travel condition between the actuator drive member and said actuator stem configured to provide a closed valve condition at a predetermined rotational position of the actuator drive member that is offset from the second stop position.
US10690257B2 Operating fluid reservoir having an integrated venting and/or air admission valve
The present invention discloses an improved operating fluid reservoir having a venting and/or air admission valve. The operating fluid reservoir is characterized in that a valve housing is formed integrally with an operating fluid reservoir wall. A vent opening, via which a valve housing interior is in fluid communication with a vent line, is embodied as a through opening through the operating fluid reservoir wall. A valve body, which is arranged in the valve housing interior, can be introduced into the valve housing interior via an introduction opening in the valve housing. The valve body comprises a holding device, by which the valve body is held movably in the valve housing.
US10690255B2 Method and system for pre-programmed self-power microfluidic circuits
A major challenge for the general use of “lab-on-a-chip” (LOAC) systems and point-of-care (POC) devices has been the generally complex and need for sophisticated peripheral equipment, such that it is more difficult than anticipated to implement low cost, robust and portable LOAC/POC solutions. It would be beneficial for chemical, medical, healthcare, and environmental applications to provide designs for inexpensive LOAC/POC solutions compatible with miniaturization and mass production, and are potentially portable, using compact possibly hand-held instruments, using reusable or disposable detectors. Embodiments of the invention address improved circuit elements for self-powered self-regulating microfluidic circuits including programmable retention valves, programmable trigger valves, enhanced capillary pumps, and flow resonators. Additionally embodiments of the invention allow for the flow direction within a microfluidic circuit to be reversed as well as for retention of reagents prior to sale or deployment of the microfluidic circuit for eased user use.
US10690253B2 Multi-stage, multi-path rotary disc
A control valve includes a valve body having a main valve passageway. A flow control assembly is positioned in the main valve passageway and includes a first control element, and a second control element rotatable relative to the first control element between a closed position, a first position, and a second position. In the closed position, the first and second control elements form a plug which prevents fluid flow through the main valve passageway. In the first position, the first and second control elements collectively define a first control passageway therethrough, and in the second position, the first and second control elements collectively define the first control passageway and a second control passageway therethrough.
US10690252B2 Butterfly valve
Exemplary embodiments are directed to butterfly valves, generally including a body assembly and a locking cap. The body assembly generally includes a body, a disc rotationally disposed inside an opening of the body, a cog, and a stem passing through the disc and the body. The locking cap generally engages the cog to prevent rotation of the disc and the stem relative to the body. Methods of assembling and positioning a butterfly valve are also provided.
US10690250B2 Seal and seal assembly
In an embodiment, the present invention provides a seal with at least one sealing lip to seal a gap between a machine component and a housing, including: a main body made from resilient material, the main body being equipped such that it is electrically conductive and is covered with a jacket made from an electrically insulating material on at least part of its outer side. The jacket is assigned to at least those regions of the main body that are in contact with the machine component and the housing.
US10690247B2 Galleryless short compression insulated steel piston
A steel piston for coupling to a connecting rod and wrist pin is provided. The piston includes a body with an upper crown presenting a combustion surface for exposure to a combustion chamber. The upper crown presents an undercrown surface which is openly exposed as viewed from an underside of the piston and not bounded by a cooling gallery. The body includes a ring belt and pin bosses depending from the ring belt and presenting a pin bore for receiving the wrist pin. The body also includes ribs disposed along the undercrown surface. The body includes a ratio of compression height to outer diameter (CH/D) ranging from 34.8% to 42.0%. The piston also includes a low heat transfer coating on the combustion surface, and the low heat transfer coating has a thermal conductivity of about 0.20 to 0.80 W/m·K.
US10690246B2 Automatic transmission
An automatic transmission is provided with a brake including a hub member coupled to a transmission case, a drum member coupled to a given rotary member, friction plates, a piston configured to engage the friction plates, and a hydraulic chamber for engagement disposed radially inward of the hub member and to which hydraulic fluid for biasing the piston in an engaging direction is supplied. The piston includes a pressing part configured to press the friction plates, a hydraulic chamber for engagement forming part, and a coupling part coupling the pressing part to the hydraulic chamber for engagement and extending radially. The hub member includes spline parts with which the friction plates are spline-engaged. Notches are formed by cutting the coupling part of the piston so as to be spaced apart from each other in circumferential directions, and end parts of the spline parts in axial directions enter into the notches.
US10690244B2 Hydrostatic transmission with overspeed protection facility
A hydrostatic transmission for a traction drive includes a variable-displacement pump and one or more motors coupled to one another in a closed hydraulic circuit. A braking operation by means of the transmission can be initiated in the traction drive by an electronic control unit if there is a risk of overspeeding of an associated internal combustion engine. The braking operation is initiated if at least two activation thresholds are overshot, of which a first activation threshold is variable whereas the further activation threshold is fixed or variable.
US10690233B2 Bypass control for U-flow transmission oil coolers
A system for bypass control within a transmission oil cooler of U-flow design in a motor vehicle includes a thermostat configured to selectively bypass transmission fluid directly from an inlet tank to an outlet tank of the transmission oil cooler in response to a temperature difference within the tanks relative a predefined threshold. The thermostat includes a thermal-sensitive element, such as a bimetal strip, that has one end bendable at a predetermined rate in a predetermined direction in response to a temperature difference between the inlet and outlet tanks of the transmission oil cooler.
US10690229B2 Method for attaching gear driving part, and internal combustion engine
A method for attaching a gear driving part of this disclosure includes a first step of inserting a positioning bolt (23) into a positioning hole (21) of a first gear from a front side, and then screwing the positioning bolt into a screw hole (24) of a fixation-side member to regulate a phase of the first gear with respect to the fixation-side member; and a second step of inserting a portion of the bolt protruding to a front side of the first gear into a hole (22) of the gear case, and meshing the first gear with the second gear while positioning the fixation-side member in a predetermined phase position of the gear case.
US10690226B1 Vehicle drivetrain system
A drivetrain assembly for a motor vehicle such as a tractor-trailer rig wherein the drivetrain assembly includes a transmission and a rear end differential that have gearing operable to lower the operational engine RPM's of the vehicle. The transmission of the present invention includes a gearing ratio having a stepped percentage difference intermediate each gear. The final gear ratio of the transmission ranges between 0.47 to 1 and 0.63 to 1. A rear end gear ratio is present within the range of 3.08 to 1 to 3.90 to 1. The rear end gear ratio is approximately five and a half to six and a half greater than the ratio of the final gear of the transmission. The engine RPM's of the vehicle are at a lower RPM when the transmission is in its final gear or speed resulting in less fuel injection cycles and improved fuel economy.
US10690221B2 Cylindrical transmission
A cylindrical transmission includes a housing, an input shaft and an output shaft. The housing includes several circular discs having outside lips, the input shaft and the output shaft being provided on centre lines of the circular discs. The driving gears are provided on the input shaft; and a rotary disc having internal teeth is provided on the output shaft. Several gear shafts are provided between two adjacent circular discs, the gear shafts are located on the outer peripheries of the driving gear between the two adjacent circular discs, several gears are provided on each gear shaft, the gear shaft is adjacent to the rotary disc, one of the several gears is separated from or engaged with the rotary disc internal teeth, and all the circular discs are connected to each other via the outside lips.
US10690219B2 Reduced noise flexplate
A flexplate assembly comprising a central plate having a general disc shape disposed about and extending radially from an axis. The central plate has a first radial width. A ring gear is annularly secured about the central plate and presents an outer circumference that defines a plurality of ring teeth extending therefrom. At least one noise plate is disposed adjacent to the central plate and extends circumferentially about the axis for reducing vibrations and noise from the flexplate assembly. The noise plate has a second radial width that is at least one half of the first radial width of the central plate. A method of constructing such a flexplate assembly is also provided.
US10690212B2 Guide/damping unit and piston housing unit
A piston housing unit comprises a housing with a longitudinal axis, a piston rod that is displaceable, in particular along the and/or around the longitudinal axis, a guide/damping unit for guiding and damping the displacement of the piston rod.
US10690211B2 Shock absorber with improved piston architecture
A shock absorber includes a cylinder and a piston dividing the cylinder in first and second cylinder chambers. The piston includes a first main channel and a first main non-return valve allowing a first main fluid flow from the second to the first chamber; and a second main channel and a second main non-return valve allowing a second main fluid flow from the first to the second chamber. The piston includes a connecting member; a first central member received into the connecting member such that the parts of the first main channel in the connecting member and the first central member are in line; and a second central member including another part of the second main channel and received into the connecting member such that the parts of the second main channel in the connecting member and the second central member are in line.
US10690207B2 Friction material
A friction material comprising: (a) at least one lubricant, wherein the at least one lubricant includes an amount of graphite, and wherein at least about 30 percent by weight of the graphite has a particle size of greater than about 500 microns using a sieve analysis; (b) at least one metal containing constituent for imparting reinforcement, thermal conductivity, and/or friction when the friction material is brought into contact with a movable member, wherein the at least one metal containing constituent includes iron and an iron containing compound; (c) a micro-particulated material; (d) one or more filler materials; (e) optionally at least one processing aid; (f) a balance being an organic binder, wherein the organic binder has less than 1 percent by weight of free phenol; wherein the friction material is free of asbestos and substantially devoid of copper.
US10690203B2 Brake disc
A ventilated brake disc has a disc body having a first disc plate, a second disc plate and a vane structure between the first and second disc plates, the vane structure separating the first and second disc plates to allow passage of fluid therebetween, in which the vane structure defines a plurality of vanes, which vanes connect the first and second disc plates, are swept to extend in a radial and circumferential direction of the disc body and define a plurality of protrusions on at least one circumferentially facing side.
US10690201B2 Additively-manufactured brake pad assembly with controlled compressibility factor
A brake pad assembly having a consolidated lining comprised of an enhancement framework disposed within a tribological lining, the enhancement framework and tribological lining having substantially the same compressibility factor. The enhancement framework or tribological lining may advantageously be manufactured using an additive manufacturing technique.
US10690198B2 Electric motor torque limiting clutch
An electric motor includes a housing and a stator mounted to the housing. A rotor is rotatably supported relative to the stator and a drive shaft is connected to the rotor by a torque limiting clutch disposed within the housing. The electric motor with a torque limiting clutch eliminates high torque episodes due to slippery driving conditions. Also, a torque limiting clutch that features a ball-ramp device with two ramp angles performs the function of a two stage torsional vibration damper. An electric motor can have a specific torque signature that can excite certain vibration modes inside the transmission that can create noise, vibration and harshness (NVH) and durability concerns.
US10690197B2 Outboard-motor automatic disengaging clutch system and method
An outboard-motor automatic disengaging clutch system and method, providing an improved means of shifting between forward and reverse with an outboard boat motor, providing an ability to shift in circumstances where the propeller is not spinning freely, such as in weeds or mud, and providing improved shifting with less damage to gears in all circumstances. The outboard-motor automatic disengaging clutch can be built into an outboard motor, or can be later-installed as a retrofit. The outboard-motor automatic disengaging clutch provides an electric clutch controlled by a sensor switch activated and deactivated by the mechanical linkages of the outboard motor's shifting system.
US10690191B2 Elastic shaft coupling
An elastic body of an elastic shaft coupling includes a connection portion disposed around a center axis of the elastic shaft coupling, and a plurality of rotation transmission portion of substantially columnar shapes provided for the connection portion along the circumferential direction of the elastic shaft coupling, and extending from the connection portion along the center axis. Outer circumferential portions of the rotation transmission portions are in surface contact with a first hub main body portion and first protrusion portions of a first hub, and a second hub main body portion and second protrusion portions of a second hub.
US10690190B2 Torque transfer coupler with anti-slip feature for roller blind drive mechanism
A torque transfer coupler for a roller blind. The torque transfer coupler has a central body securable to an electric motor and includes one or more torque transfer elements engaging the interior of the blind's roller tube. The coupler includes an anti-slip member having one or more resilient portions having a rest position and a deflected position. When, in their rest positions the resilient portions have a dimension larger than the cross sectional area of the roller tube. When in their deflected positions and received within the roller tube the resilient portions engage the interior surface of the roller tube resisting the withdrawal of the torque transfer coupler, and the electric motor secured thereto, from the interior of the roller tube.
US10690187B2 Enveloping layer-coated slide bearing and drive module
An enveloping layer-coated slide bearing includes a slide bearing having a bearing surface formed in a cylindrical shape, and a first enveloping layer composed of a thermoplastic elastomer formed on and directly contacting an outer circumferential surface of the slide bearing. In another arrangement, a second enveloping layer is interposed between the first enveloping layer and the slide bearing and directly contacts the outer circumferential surface of the slide bearing.
US10690184B2 Axial magnetic bearing having a protective device
An axial magnetic bearing includes a bearing body and a protective device. The bearing body includes a stator and a rotor. The protective device includes a first assembly fixedly mounted relative to the stator and a second assembly fixedly mounted relative to the rotor. One of the first assembly and the second assembly includes a first stopping portion, and the other of the first assembly and the second assembly includes a second stopping portion and a third stopping portion. A part of the first stopping portion is axially located between the second stopping portion and the third stopping portion. A protection gap of the protective device is smaller than a working gap of the bearing body.
US10690183B2 Motion guide device
In this motion guide device (10), a track member (20) has a recess or protrusion (51) that is formed in a longitudinal direction, and a moving member (30) has a holding protrusion or holding recess (53) that corresponds to the recess or protrusion (51) formed in the track member (20). When force is applied in a direction that would cause relative separation of the moving member (30) and the track member (20), the holding protrusion or holding recess (53) holds onto the recess or protrusion (51) such that the moving member (30) and the track member (20) are unable to be separated. With this configuration, a motion guide device that is both compact and capable of withstanding a strong external load can be obtained.
US10690181B2 Angular contact roller bearing and method and device for the assembly thereof
Angular contact roller bearings include an inner bearing ring with an inner raceway, which is arranged on the outer shell surface of the inner bearing ring so as to be inclined with respect to the bearing axis of rotation. An outer bearing ring has an outer raceway, which is arranged on the inner shell surface of the outer bearing ring so as to be inclined with respect to the bearing axis of rotation. An integrally formed rim delimits each, and a multiplicity of roller-type rolling bodies are arranged between the bearing rings and roll on the raceways of the bearing rings and are held with uniform spacings to one another in a circumferential direction by a bearing cage.
US10690177B2 Connecting rod for internal combustion machine with variable compression
A connecting rod for a variable compression internal combustion engine, the connecting rod including a crank bearing eye for connecting the connecting rod with a crankshaft of the internal combustion engine; a connecting rod bearing eye for connecting the connecting rod with a cylinder piston of the internal combustion engine; an eccentrical element adjustment arrangement for adjusting an effective connecting rod length, wherein the eccentrical element adjustment arrangement includes an eccentrical element that cooperates with an eccentrical element lever and that is connected torque proof with the eccentrical element lever, wherein a wrist pin of the cylinder piston is receivable in the eccentrical element, wherein the eccentrical element adjustment arrangement includes two cylinders with a respective piston that is supported in a cylinder bore and connected with a respective support rod, wherein the eccentrical element lever includes one or plural eccentrical element lever segments.
US10690175B1 Pressure balancing device and sucker using the same
The pressure balancing device comprises a housing, a deformation medium accommodated in the housing and capable of deforming under compression, and a sealing member movably connected with the housing and capable of deforming under pressure. When part of the deformation medium is compressed by the sealing member, the deformation medium deforms so that a part, not compressed, of the deformation medium compresses a corresponding part of the sealing member to make it protrude outwards. The pressure balancing device is simple in structure, easy to assemble and convenient to operate, and raw material cost and processing cost are saved a lot.
US10690167B2 Attachment fitted on a single side
The invention concerns a fastener used to attach structural components that have aligned perforations with a nominal diameter (D), where the fastener comprises a minimum grip plane (Gmin) and a maximum grip plane (Gmax), and A screw (12) comprising an enlarged head and a threaded portion (22); A sleeve (30) comprising an enlarged head, a cylindrical tubular body and a tapped portion (36) that engages the threaded portion (22) of the screw, where the tapped portion (36) is adjacent to an internally smooth portion of the body (34) of the sleeve. This smooth portion has a thickness (E), a non-deformable area (A) adjacent to the head of the sleeve and a deformable area (B) adjacent the non-deformable area (A). The sleeve's deformable area (B) can be deformed into a bulb (48) intended to come into contact with a blind side (46) of the structural components. The deformable area (B) extends over a length (L) greater than a minimum length (Lmin) and less than a maximum length (Lmax), such as: Lmin=D/2+2E+(Gmax−Gmin); Lmax=(E/0.092) In particular, the invention applies to the assembly of aircraft structures.
US10690166B2 Method and apparatus for applying a corrosion-resistant coating to fasteners
A method of applying a corrosion-resistant coating to a fastener that includes preheating an area of the fastener to be coated to elevate a temperature of the area and spraying the preheated area of the fastener with a molten or semi-molten metal. In one embodiment, a corrosion-resistant coating applicator includes a support structure, a rotatable slotted fastener conveyer supported by the support structure, a feeder configured to feed fasteners to the rotatable slotted fastener conveyer, a fastener aligner configured to make head portions of the fasteners aligned with each other, a heater configured to heat head portions of the fasteners as the fasteners are being conveyed by the slotted fastener conveyer, and a sprayer configured to apply a corrosion-resistant coating to the heated head portions of the fasteners being conveyed by the slotted fastener conveyer. The present disclosure also provides corrosion-resistant coated fasteners made using the coating methods and/or coating apparatus.
US10690165B2 Toggle fixing
A toggle fixing for fixing to a panel which is accessible only from one side. The toggle fixing has a crosspiece and a strip which is flexible and, as a result, pivotally connected to the crosspiece and on which a sleeve is displaceable in the direction of the crosspiece. The sleeve is provided with a screw hole, so that a screw cannot be pushed through but rather needs to be screwed through the sleeve in order that it can be screwed into the crosspiece. The sleeve relieves the crosspiece of an axial force of the screw.
US10690157B1 Floor element for forming a floor covering, a floor covering and a method for manufacturing a floor element
A floor element for forming a floor covering, wherein the floor element comprises a board having edges provided with coupling elements adapted to cooperate with coupling elements of an adjacent similar floor element in the floor covering, wherein the coupling elements comprise at least one male part and at least one female part, the male part being positioned along a first edge and protruding outwardly beyond an upper edge at the first edge, the female part being positioned along a second edge and extending inwardly beyond an upper edge at said second edge to form a recess for at least partially receiving the male part, wherein the recess comprises an inlet opening having a vertical breadth, wherein the ratio between the vertical breadth and the thickness of the board is more than 0.4, and wherein the board has a thickness comprised from 3.2 mm to 6 mm.
US10690156B2 Precision power movement locking device
A locking device for fixing a sliding element is disclosed. The locking device employs a cylindrical membrane surrounding a sliding rod element, where both the membrane and the rod are enclosed within a housing. The rod slides freely relative to the membrane until an oil pressure is increased within the oil chamber, the oil chamber being enclosed by the membrane. The pressure within the oil chamber causes the membrane to temporarily deform and press against the rod, thus fixing the rod in a particular position. When the oil pressure is lowered below a threshold value, the membrane returns to its original shape and the rod continues to freely slide within the apparatus. The membrane is very thin yet capable of repeatable use. The membrane spans continuously along the entire portion of the rod within the fixing region of the device, thus creating a precise and powerful fixing means.
US10690154B2 Piezohydraulic actuator
A piezohydraulic actuator system includes four chambers: a first chamber defined by a drive bellows filled with a hydraulic fluid and movable by a piezo actuator, a second chamber defined by a hydraulic cylinder filled with the hydraulic fluid, which defines a first output; a third chamber defined by an output bellows filled with the hydraulic fluid, which defines a second output; and a fourth chamber defining a reservoir of the hydraulic fluid. The drive bellows is hydraulically connected via a first check valve to the second chamber. A hydraulic piston in the hydraulic cylinder is coupled mechanically to the output bellows. The drive bellows is hydraulically connected via a second check valve to the fourth chamber. The hydraulic fluid reservoir is hydraulically connected via a third check valve to the output bellows, and the hydraulic cylinder is hydraulically connected via a fourth check valve to the output bellows.
US10690150B2 Pump device
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a pump device that has a function to separate foreign matter from a working fluid in which foreign matter is mixed and that is capable of supporting a large working fluid flow rate. The present invention includes a first pump that is provided above a working fluid reservoir, and a second pump that has a rotary shaft that is concentric with a rotary shaft of the first pump and that is provided further down than an inlet of the first pump. A centrifuge filtration device having functionality to separate foreign matter from the working fluid is provided in an area below the inlet of the first pump and above the second pump, and the centrifuge filtration device is disposed so that the inner diameter on the second pump side is large and the inner diameter on the first pump side is small.
US10690143B2 Vane, fan blade and fan including the same
A fan blade includes a hub and a plurality of vanes. The vanes are connected to the hub. Each of the vanes includes a main body and a guide plate. The main body has an inflow surface and an outflow surface. The guide plate is disposed on the outflow surface. When the fan blade rotates, an airflow occurs and flows into a side of the fan blade via the inflow surface, and the guide plate guides part of the airflow to flow out of another side of the fan blade in a first direction and a second direction so as to cool an electronic component disposed adjacent to the another side of the fan blade.
US10690142B2 Blade of cross-flow fan
A blade of a cross-flow fan including leading and trailing edge portions arranged on inner and outer peripheral sides of the cross-flow, and a base portion formed between the edge portions. The edge portions are arc shaped. The base portion has a pressure surface and a suction surface. A radius of the leading-edge portion is greater than a radius of the trailing-edge portion. A maximum thickness is at a position of maximum thickness that is closer to the leading-edge portion than to the trailing-edge portion. A first thickness is at midpoint of a blade chord. A second thickness is at a position set apart from an outer-peripheral end of the blade chord by 5% of the chord length. A value obtained by dividing the first thickness by the maximum thickness that is greater than a value obtained by dividing the second thickness by the first thickness.
US10690140B2 Compressor
A compressor having a compressor housing, a compressor rotor mounted in the compressor housing, which includes a shaft and moving blades forming multiple compressor stages. Between two compressor stages a magnetic bearing and a safety bearing are arranged, which, as split bearings, are each mounted on the shaft designed as one-piece shaft.
US10690138B2 Motor control device, motor control method, and blower apparatus
A motor control device which controls a motor for driving a blower unit, comprises: a target motor output calculating section which calculates a target motor output which causes an air flow of air supplied from the blower unit to coincide with a target air flow; and an operation command generating section which obtains the motor output of the motor, and generates a command for controlling a physical amount of the motor such that the motor output coincides with the target motor output based on a result of comparison between the motor output and the target motor output; and the target motor output calculating section is configured to calculate the target motor output as a product of a polynomial of variables derived by dividing the target air flow by the motor speed, and a cube of the motor speed.
US10690127B2 Handheld ophthalmic probe with peristaltic pump and associated devices, systems, and methods
Systems, apparatuses, and methods of and for an ophthalmic surgical system are disclosed. An ophthalmic surgical system may include a handheld probe. The probe may include a housing sized and shaped for grasping by a user. The probe may include a tip extending from the housing and being sized to penetrate and treat an eye of a patient. The tip may include an aspiration lumen arranged to carry fluid away from the eye. The probe may include a peristaltic pump disposed within the housing. The pump may include a roller in contact with a deformable conduit in fluid communication with the aspiration lumen. The roller may be arranged to deform the conduit while in contact therewith. The pump may also include a roller driver in contact with a periphery of the roller in a manner that moves the roller along the conduit to urge the fluid through the conduit.
US10690126B2 Dual engine-compressor system
The present invention is directed to a dual engine-compressor system having a crankcase enclosing a crankshaft and having engine cylinder housings and compressor cylinder housings linearly disposed on opposite sides of the crankcase. Combustion pistons are reciprocatingly disposed in the engine cylinder housings and defines alternating combustion chambers on opposite sides of the pistons. Compressor pistons are reciprocatingly disposed in the compressor housings and define alternating low and high pressure compressor chambers on opposite sides of the compressor pistons. The compressor pistons underdo a 4-cycle process to drawn in, re-distribute, and then compress fluid. The compressor cylinder and piston has a series of one-way intakes and reed valves to selectively draw or push fluid in response to movement of the compressor piston.
US10690123B2 Cooperative shape memory alloy torque tubes for continuous-action turning motor
An engine turning “clock work” motor including two shape memory alloy (SMA) torque tube actuators, ratcheting mechanisms, and gearing. The gearing communicates the SMA torque tube actuators with a common gear that applies torque to a shaft, so that while one torque tube is heated and applying torque, the other torque tube is relaxed (using a cooling mechanism). The ratchet prevents the relaxing torque tube from applying torque in the incorrect direction.
US10690120B2 Cleaning apparatuses
A cleaning apparatus suitable for cleaning a horizontally curved metal tower can include a fluid directing channel configured to receive pressurized fluid from a fluid source; a slider or wheel positioned to contact and vertically traverse the horizontally curved metal tower; and a standoff which separates the fluid directing channel spatially from the slider or wheel. The apparatus can also include sprayer nozzles fluidly coupled to the fluid directing channel which can be directed toward or beyond the slider or wheel. A magnet can also be positioned on the apparatus that is configured to interact magnetically to pull the cleaning apparatus toward the horizontally curved metal tower, but the magnet is not close enough to touch the horizontally curved metal tower when the slider or wheel is in contact with the horizontally curved metal tower.
US10690118B2 Driving fan device
A driving fan device has a transmission device and multiple blade assemblies. The transmission device has a transmission seat disposed at a center of the transmission device. The blade assemblies are mounted on the transmission seat. Each one of the blade assemblies has a fixing portion and a tilting portion. The fixing portion is mounted radially on the transmission seat and has a pivotal end and a groove. The pivotal end is disposed away from the transmission seat. The groove is caved inwardly near the pivotal end and has an inner surface. The tilting portion is pivotally connected to the fixing portion and has a rotating part and a forced part. The rotating part is disposed at the tilting portion, is pivotally connected to the pivotal end of the fixing portion, and has an abutting surface corresponding to the inner surface. The forced part is connected to the rotating part.
US10690114B1 Bladeless wind turbine
A bladeless wind turbine that creates electrical energy using hydraulically connected pistons. The system may include a disk, a small piston in fluid communication with a large piston, and a crankshaft attached to the large piston. The disk transfers forces from the wind to the small piston. Hydraulic fluid then transfers the forces to the larger piston. When the disk and associated small piston have been forced to the end of their stroke by the wind, a gate in the disk is opened to reduce wind force on the disk by allowing air to travel through the disk. Consequently, the disk and associated small piston are pushed back to the beginning of the stroke by the pressure created by the large piston's weight. This process is repeated by closing the gate in the disk. A crankshaft powering an electric generator is turned by the movement of the large piston.
US10690108B2 Method for regulating the surface temperature of a glow plug
A method for regulating the surface temperature of a glow plug is described, wherein the electrical resistance of the glow plug is continuously measured and used to regulate the surface temperature of the glow plug to a target temperature or a target resistance corresponding to the target temperature by means of a resistance temperature characteristic. According to this disclosure, it is provided that the resistance temperature characteristic used for the temperature regulation is adjusted as a function of the present motor operating state.
US10690107B1 Composite spark and liquid pilot igniter for dual fuel engine
An igniter for a dual fuel engine includes a plurality of spray orifices formed in a nozzle and defining a plurality of spray axes. A plurality of spark electrodes are resident on the nozzle and form spark gaps offset from the spray axes, in a spark gap pattern that is at variance in at least one of a circumferential aspect or an axial aspect with the spray plume pattern.
US10690105B2 Starter system having controlling relay switch
A starter system including a motor, a solenoid assembly having a solenoid switch, a pinion rotated by the motor and moveable into an engaging position in which an engine may be cranked and the solenoid switch is closed to energize the motor from an electric power source, and relay switch regulated by a controller and closed to apply electrical power to the solenoid assembly for actuating the solenoid switch. The controller repeatedly opens and closes relay switch during a starting operation if sensed motor energization voltage monitored by the controller falls below a predetermined threshold level within a predetermined time period after electrical power is applied to the solenoid assembly, whereby electrical power applications to the solenoid assembly are automatically repeated during a starting operation to correct “click-no-crank” events and prevent prolonged power application to the solenoid assembly. A related method is also disclosed.
US10690101B2 Wheeled vehicle
Disclosed is a vehicle. The vehicle generally includes a frame to support an engine and one or more ground supports, such as wheels, to support the frame. The engine may include an internal combustion power plant and a fuel supply system therefore.
US10690100B2 Device for measuring the injection rate, method for producing a device of said type, and measuring method
A device (1) for measuring the injection rate dm(t)/dt of an injection valve (2) for a fluid (4a), wherein m(t) is the injection quantity of the fluid (4a) as a function of the time (t), having a measurement volume (3) which is closed off on all sides and which is filled with a test fluid (4), having an opening (5a) in one wall (5) of the measurement volume (3) for the purposes of receiving the injection valve (2) such that the injection valve (2), in the installed position, projects with at least one injection opening (2a) into the measurement volume (3), and having a pressure sensor (6) which is arranged in the measurement volume (3), wherein correction means (8, 8a, 9a, 9b, 9c) are provided for determining the propagation time of a pressure wave (12), which originates from the injection opening (2a) and which propagates through the test fluid (4), to the pressure sensor (6) and for correcting the measured injection rate dm(t)/dt, taking said propagation time into consideration, to give a rectified injection rate dm′(t)/dt. A method for producing the device (1), wherein the characteristic map (8a) is determined by way of a fluid-dynamic simulation of the time-dependent and position-dependent local speed of sound c(t,x) in a partial volume of the measurement volume (3) which encompasses at least the path (11) from the injection opening (2a) to the pressure sensor (6), which simulation is based on at least one time-dependent boundary condition for the pressure (p) in the measurement volume (3) and/or for the injection quantity (dm). A method for measuring the injection rate dm(t)/dt of an injection valve (2) for a fluid (4a).
US10690099B2 Attachment structure of fuel injection device nozzle plate
A metal valve body having a fuel injection port includes a nozzle plate accommodation part accommodating a nozzle plate of synthetic resin and aligning a center of the nozzle plate with a central axis of the valve body. A front end surface abutting against the nozzle plate is accommodated in the nozzle plate accommodation part. A swage projection fixes the nozzle plate to the front end side on which the fuel injection port is formed. The nozzle plate is swage-fixed in the state in which a spring action part is elastically deformed on the front end side of the valve body by the swage projection, and a nozzle hole formation part is constantly pushed against the front end surface of the valve body by the elastic force of the spring action part.
US10690098B2 High-pressure pump
In a high-pressure pump, a center of load in a virtual plane including an end face of a coil spring facing a pressurizing chamber in an axial direction is defined as an upper load center, and a center of load in a virtual plane including an end face of the coil spring facing a cam in the axial direction is defined as a lower load center. The coil spring is configured such that, when viewed in the axial direction, during motion of a plunger toward the pressurizing chamber by rotation of the cam, the upper load center moves in one direction along a circumference of the coil spring while the lower load center moves in an opposite direction along the circumference of the coil spring, and the lower load center substantially coincides with the upper load center and subsequently further moves in the opposite direction.
US10690096B2 Filter module and fuel pump module utilizing same
A suction filter includes a filter screen and a filter opening portion while the filter opening portion communicates between a cavity and an outside of the filter screen. A connector includes: a connector main body, which is shaped into a tubular form; a connector inlet, which is connected to the filter opening portion; a connector outlet, which is connected to a suction inlet of a fuel pump; and a connector opening portion, which communicates between an inside and an outside of the connector main body. A jet pump includes: a jet pump main body, which is shaped into a tubular form; a jet pump inlet, which is connected to the connector opening portion; a jet pump outlet, which is formed at the other end of the jet pump main body; and a jet nozzle, which discharges the fuel from a nozzle outlet toward the jet pump outlet.
US10690090B2 Device for modulating a gas ejection section
A modulation device for modulating a gas ejection section, the device being for placing in a nozzle upstream from the throat of the nozzle, the modulation device including a plug having a downstream end forming a member for partially obstructing the nozzle throat; and a plug guide having an internal housing in which the upstream end of the plug is present. The upstream end of the plug is suitable for sliding in the internal housing of the plug guide between a first position in which the upstream end of the plug is present in an upstream portion of the internal housing, and a second position in which the upstream end is present in a downstream portion of the internal housing. The upstream end of the plug is held in the first position by at least one retaining element for breaking under the effect of heat.
US10690089B2 TRREN exhaust nozzle-M-spike turbo ram rocket
An engine system that produces all required thrust for an aerospace vehicle from takeoff through space operation utilizing a turbo ram rocket exhaust nozzle and M-Spike rocket consisting of airbreathing and non-airbreathing propulsion apparatuses. The airbreathing system consists of a turbine engine, a ramjet or scramjet, and the non-airbreathing system is a rocket motor. The turbine engine consists of a turbojet or turbofan configuration. The air breathing turbine, ramjet or scramjet feature an air inlet mechanism, and combustion fuel. The non-airbreathing rocket system includes separate oxidizer system, and either a separate or same source of combustion fuel as the turbine. Airflow velocities in the turbine bypass duct, and burner system, include subsonic and supersonic velocities for ramjet or scramjet operation. The rocket engine utilize either cryogenic or a non-cryogenic fuel and oxidizer system.
US10690086B2 Direct fuel injection, two-valve per cylinder pushrod valvetrain combustion system for an internal combustion engine
A pushrod valvetrain combustion system assembly for an internal combustion engine includes a two-valve pushrod assembly and a cylinder top that forms a portion of a cylinder head. The cylinder top has a single intake port, a single exhaust port, a spark plug bore, and a fuel injector bore. The pushrod assembly includes an intake valve positioned in the intake port and an exhaust valve positioned in the exhaust port. The intake port and exhaust port are positioned adjacent each other and are positioned along an axis that intersects a center point of each of the ports. The intersecting axis is rotated relative to a centerline of the crankshaft of the engine, providing space for the spark plug bore and fuel injector bore to both be located in the cylinder top on a same side of the intersecting axis.
US10690085B2 Variable travel valve apparatus for an internal combustion engine
An apparatus includes a valve and an actuator. The valve has a portion movably disposed within a valve pocket defined by a cylinder head of an engine. The valve is configured to move relative to the cylinder head a distance between a closed position and an opened position. The portion of the valve defines a flow opening that is in fluid communication with a cylinder of an engine when the valve is in the opened position. The actuator is configured to selectively vary the distance between the closed position and the opened position.
US10690079B2 Method for diagnosing and controlling ammonia oxidation in selective catalytic reduction devices
An emissions control system for treating exhaust gas containing NOx emissions from an internal combustion engine comprises a selective catalytic reduction (SCR) device that stores reductant that reacts with the NOx emissions, a reductant supply system configured to inject the reductant according to a reductant storage model; NOx module(s) configured to generate an NOx concentration signal indicating an NOx concentration, temperature module(s) configured to generate a temperature signal indicating an SCR temperature of the SCR device, and a control module operably connected to the reductant supply system, the NOx module, and the temperature module. The control module is configured to determine an amount of the reductant that is parasitically oxidized based on the NOx concentration signal and the temperature signal, and to determine a correction factor based on the amount of parasitically oxidized reductant to modify the reductant storage model.
US10690078B2 System and method for estimating engine exhaust nitrogen oxide sensor instability
A system and method is provided for estimating engine exhaust nitrogen oxide sensor signal instability in transient conditions, for example when rapid changes occur in driver demanded torque, and for eliminating fluctuations in EONOx sensor signal status, in order to have more robust on-board diagnostics monitoring and exhaust nitrogen oxide control. The system and method predicts EONOx sensor signal instability by comparing a calculated pedal based driver demand torque delta to calculated instability thresholds and instability threshold hysteresis margins, and generates instability flags. The system and method further validates any predicted EONOx sensor signal instability by observation. Upon validation of the predicted EONOx sensor signal instability, the system and method latches the EONOx sensor signal status to a stable value.
US10690077B2 Combustion control method in vehicle engine and engine system for vehicle
A combustion control method during a rich spike engine operation includes the steps of: specifying an exhaust gas A/F based on a first output from a NOx sensor on an upstream side of a catalyst; specifying a NOx concentration in the exhaust gas on the upstream side of the catalyst based on a second output from the NOx sensor; and when the A/F is less than a reference range and the NOx concentration is not more than a reference value, calculating a value P1−P0 between a cylinder pressure P1 at EVO during the rich spike operation and that pressure P0 during a normal operation, when P1−P0 is larger than the reference range and P1>P0, a fuel injection timing at a post injection is retarded, when P1−P0 is smaller than the reference range and P1
US10690075B2 Control unit for a combustion engine
A control configuration for a combustion engine includes a control unit which has a function that determines a reference variable by taking into account an operating state information, an upper limit and a cumulative actual variable. The reference variable influences an operating state of the combustion engine such that a plurality of actual variables are adjusted so that, in an operating time period with a combination of arbitrary different operating states of the combustion engine that are set in a random order, cumulative actual variables do not exceed upper limits in this operating time period, wherein a target function is minimized by selecting the reference variable from Pareto-optimal alternatives through use of an indifference curve. A combustion engine and a vehicle are also provided.
US10690072B2 Method and system for catalytic conversion
Methods and systems are provided for regulating exhaust flow through an exhaust system of an engine. In one example, a method may include directing exhaust from downstream of a catalytic converter to a compressor storage tank in response to an engine air-fuel ratio deviating from stoichiometry. The stored exhaust may be released from the compressor storage tank to recirculate through the catalytic converter to atmosphere after adjusting an air-fuel ratio of the exhaust in the storage tank and when the catalytic converter is at a target operating temperature.
US10690071B1 Control system for variable displacement engine
A vehicle includes an internal combustion engine, a conduit, and a controller. The internal combustion engine has a plurality of cylinders. The conduit is configured to channel exhaust gas away from the cylinders and to a catalyst. The controller is programmed to, in response to starting the engine and a temperature of the catalyst being less than a threshold, operate a first of the plurality of cylinders alone followed by operating the first and a second of the plurality of cylinders alone to increase the temperature of the catalyst toward the threshold.
US10690069B2 Engine device
An engine device of the present invention includes including: an intake manifold configured to supply air into a cylinder; an exhaust manifold configured to output exhaust gas from the cylinder; a gas injector which mixes a gaseous fuel with the air supplied from the intake manifold; and a main fuel injection valve configured to inject a liquid fuel into the cylinder for combustion. At the time of switching from a gas mode in which the gaseous fuel is supplied into the cylinder to a diesel mode in which the liquid fuel is supplied into the cylinder, a supply-start timing of the liquid fuel is delayed relative to a supply-stop timing of the gaseous fuel.
US10690067B2 Waste gate valve control method and control device
When a waste gate valve (7) is forcibly fully closed for learning control at the time of start, the drive force of an electric actuator (20) is initially set to a large first level, and when a predetermined position (L1) immediately before seating is reached, the driving force is reduced to a second level. As a result, a valve body (7a) is gently seated. When a predetermined time (TM1) passes, the driving force is increased to a third level. Consequently, the electric actuator (20) presses the valve body (7a) onto a seat surface (34a) while displacing a spring member (37). As a result, a reliable sealability is obtained.
US10690065B2 Control device of vehicle
A control device of a vehicle capable of improving acceleration responsiveness and suppressing increase in the NOx emission amount when a required torque is increased during a steady lean operation. A target air-fuel ratio (AFCMD) is set according to an accelerator pedal operation of a driver. When the driver depresses an accelerator pedal to make an acceleration request during the lean operation, in which the AFCMD is set to a predetermined lean air-fuel ratio (AFLN), air-fuel ratio reduction control is executed to reduce the AFCMD according to the acceleration request. In the air-fuel ratio reduction control, when the AFCMD calculated according to a required torque (TRQCMD) is smaller than a limit air-fuel ratio (AFLMT), the AFCMD is set to the AFLMT, and the AFLMT is set to a value smaller than the AFLN set in a steady state of the lean operation and larger than a theoretical air-fuel ratio (AFST).
US10690062B2 Gas engine
While providing the control such that the air excess ratio falls within the stoichiometric range, if the throttle opening degree control means determines that a value of the torque is smaller than A [Nm], the throttle opening degree control means provides a first control of controlling the opening degree of the intake throttle valve such that the output shaft rotates at a constant first rotation number. If the throttle opening degree control means determines that the value of the torque is larger than A [Nm], the throttle opening degree control means provides a second control of controlling the opening degree of the intake throttle valve such that the rotation number of the output shaft becomes larger.
US10690061B2 Gear train architecture for a multi-spool gas turbine engine
A multi-spool gas turbine engine comprises a low pressure (LP) spool and a high pressure (HP) spool. The LP spool and the HP spool are independently rotatable about an axis. The LP pressure spool has an LP compressor and an LP turbine. The HP spool has an HP turbine and an HP compressor. The LP compressor is axially positioned between the HP compressor and an accessory gear box (AGB). The AGB is drivingly connected to the HP spool through the center of the LP compressor.
US10690056B2 Segmented annular combustion system with axial fuel staging
A segmented annular combustion system includes an alternating arrangement of fuel nozzles and integrated combustor nozzles. The fuel nozzles deliver fuel to the primary combustion zones. The integrated combustor nozzles include an inner liner segment, an outer liner segment, and a fuel injection panel extending between the liner segments. The fuel injection panel includes injection outlets on one or both side walls to deliver a combustible mixture to the secondary combustion zones. Each fuel injection panel, which provides a boundary between adjacent primary and secondary combustion zones, includes an aft end that defines a turbine nozzle. The segmented annular combustion system is part of a gas turbine.
US10690054B2 Oil baffles in carrier for a fan drive gear system
A gearbox assembly for a gas turbofan engine includes a sun gear rotatable about an axis and a plurality of intermediate gears driven by the sun gear. A baffle disposed between at least two of the plurality of intermediate gears includes a first gap distance within a first gap portion and a second gap distance within a second gap portion. The first gap portion is disposed between the baffle and one of the intermediate gears away from the meshed interface with the sun gear and the second gap portion is disposed near the interface with the sun gear. The first gap distance within the first gap portion is different than the second gap distance within the second gap portion to define a desired lubricant flow path.
US10690052B2 Turbocharger assembly
A turbocharger assembly is provided which prevents liquid moisture 82 from damaging an air fuel ratio sensor affixed to the exhaust pipe. The turbocharger assembly includes a turbine housing, a turbine wheel, a volute defined in the turbine housing, and an upwardly extending exhaust pipe. The turbine housing may be affixed to a center turbocharger housing member. The turbine housing includes an anterior region and a posterior region having the volute. The turbine wheel may be disposed in the turbine housing. A liquid moisture 82 pathway may be defined in the turbine housing and is configured to provide liquid fluid communication from the anterior region toward the volute.
US10690047B1 Method and apparatus for making graphene
An apparatus for making graphene for industry and research includes a modified, direct injection diesel engine having one or more cylinders and pistons, intake and exhaust valves; a system for delivering a controlled blend of acetylene and oxygen gas, coupled to the engine intake manifold; and a system for collecting graphene, coupled to the engine's exhaust manifold. The top of each piston is substantially, flat, except for a small divot, and the engine's fuel injector(s) are replaced by spark plugs, with the tip of each spark plug protruding slightly into the combustion chamber, opposite the divot. Separate electric servo motors are attached to the camshaft(s) and crankshaft, and electronically coupled to a computer or other CPU, allowing automated control of engine piston(s), valves, and other components, and automated production of graphene. A method of making graphene using the apparatus is also described.
US10690046B2 Internal combustion engine for saddle-ride type vehicle
In an internal combustion engine for a saddle-ride type vehicle, in which a generator and a clutch are distributed and arranged on opposite sides in an axial direction of a crankshaft, a starting power transmission mechanism is arranged between a cylinder bore and the generator in a direction along an axis of the crankshaft, the starting power transmission mechanism transmitting starting power from a starter motor to the crankshaft, the starter motor being mounted on an outer surface of a crankcase. A crankcase cover covering the generator and the starting power transmission mechanism is mounted on the crankcase on a side opposite to the clutch. A release rod of a clutch release lever switching transmission and cutoff of power of the clutch is turnably supported to the crankcase cover at a side position of the generator.
US10690042B2 Methods and systems for coolant system
Methods and systems are provided for controlling coolant flow through parallel branches of a coolant circuit including an AC condenser and a charge air cooler. Flow is apportioned responsive to an AC head pressure and a CAC temperature to reduce parasitic losses and improve fuel economy. The flow is apportioned via adjustments to a coolant pump output and a proportioning valve.
US10690041B2 Expansion tank for a motor vehicle cooling system
An expansion tank for a cooling system of a motor vehicle has an inlet mouth and is provided with a shell in plastic material having a wall which defines a cavity for containing a coolant liquid; the shell has, in addition, a projecting collar, at the inlet mouth, and a first inner tubular wall, which protrudes downwards into the cavity and defines a passage with a lower outlet opening, to make the coolant liquid flow into the cavity; the shell has, in addition, a second tubular wall, projecting upwards into the cavity and defining a compartment which is vertically aligned with the passage and has an upper overflow opening vertically arranged at a height that is equal to or greater than that of the outlet opening.
US10690039B2 Cooling device anomaly diagnosing apparatus
An anomaly diagnosing apparatus is adapted for a cooling device in an internal combustion engine. The apparatus is configured to execute an enlarging process, a rate calculating process, and an anomaly determining process. The enlarging process includes enlarging the cross-sectional area of the flow passage between an inner channel and an outer channel in the cooling device. The rate calculating process includes calculating a reference rate for a rate of rise of temperature of cooling water. The anomaly determining process includes determining that an anomaly is present in the check valve if a rate of rise of a detection value of cooling water temperature is smaller than the reference rate. The rate calculating process includes calculating the reference rate such that the reference rate has a smaller value in a case where the enlarging process is executed than in a case where the enlarging process is not executed.
US10690032B2 Urea concentration sensor reflector
A urea concentration sensor reflector system includes a urea concentration sensor reflector assembly including a reflector having an upwardly convex dome shape integrally connected to and supported by multiple legs. The reflector includes a concave-shaped inner surface. The multiple legs are connected to and support the urea concentration sensor reflector assembly to an upward directed surface of a bottom tank wall of a urea storage tank. A sound wave generator and receiver is fixed to the bottom tank wall directly below and centrally aligned with the reflector. The sound wave generator and receiver generates ultrasonic sound waves directed upwardly toward the reflector. A concentration of a liquid urea in the urea storage tank is determined based on a time for the ultrasonic sound waves to travel to the reflector and return as echo signals to the sound wave generator and receiver, and a temperature of the liquid urea.
US10690026B2 Fluid system
A replaceable fluid container for an engine or a vehicle, comprising: a fluid reservoir, at least one fluid port adapted to couple with a fluid circulation system; and an actuator, configured to be operated between a first condition and a second condition, wherein the actuator is configured, in the first condition, to enable the fluid container to be inserted into and/or held in a dock, in a seated but undocked condition, and inhibit docking of the fluid container to the dock; and wherein the actuator is further configured, when operated from the first condition to the second condition with the fluid container being in the seated but undocked condition, to enable the fluid container to dock in an engaged condition with the dock, associated docks and associated methods of supplying a fluid to a vehicle or an engine and of decoupling a fluid container from a fluid circulation system of a vehicle or an engine.
US10690024B2 Rocker arm assembly for engine braking
An exhaust valve rocker arm assembly selectively opening first and second exhaust valves. The assembly includes an exhaust rocker arm and a valve bridge operably associated with the rocker arm and including a main body and a lever rotatably coupled to the main body. The main body is configured to engage the first exhaust valve, and the lever is configured to engage the second exhaust valve.
US10690021B2 Hollow valve spring retainer
Methods and systems are provided for a valve spring retainer of a valvetrain assembly. In one example, valve spring retainer may be at least partially hollowed and include inner cavities forming channels within a material of the valve spring retainer. Air inside the inner cavities may be fluidly coupled to air surrounding the valve spring retainer through channels. A mass of the valve spring retainer may be decreased and a cost and speed of fabrication of the valve spring retainer may be reduced by additive manufacturing.
US10690016B2 Engine valve lifter having anti-rotation plug
An engine roller lifter for use in a leak-valvetrain of an internal combustion engine includes a body, a roller and an anti-rotation plug. The body includes an outer peripheral surface configured for sliding movement in a bore provided in the engine. The bore is supplied oil by an oil passage communicating therewith. The body defines an opening. The roller bearing is rotatably mounted to the body and is configured for rolling contact with an engine camshaft. The anti-rotation plug is received at the opening and has a plug body including an anti-rotation protrusion that extends radially beyond an outer peripheral surface of the plug body. The anti-rotation plug can be staked into the opening of the body.
US10690012B2 Method for coupling a steam turbine and a gas turbine at a desired differential angle using a setpoint acceleration
A method for coupling a rotating device, in particular a steam turbine, and a shaft device, in particular a gas turbine, having the following steps: detecting a differential angle between the shaft device and the rotating device; detecting a differential speed between the shaft device and the rotating device; predicting a coupling angle at which the rotating device and the shaft device would be coupled if the rotating device were accelerated with a known acceleration up to the start of the coupling-in; comparing the predicted coupling angle with a target coupling angle, and calculating therefrom a setpoint acceleration such that the predicted coupling angle matches the target coupling angle.
US10690011B2 Power generation system, management device, and semiconductor manufacturing apparatus
There is provided a technique of a power generation system for performing power generation by introducing a cooling medium for cooling a plurality of semiconductor manufacturing apparatuses into a power generation part, wherein the system comprises a plurality of cooling medium passages, through which the cooling medium for cooling the semiconductor manufacturing apparatuses flows and connected to the power generation part. The system is configured to control an opening/closing part installed in each of the plurality of cooling medium passages based on a temperature of the cooling medium and to control inflow of the cooling medium from the plurality of cooling medium passages to the power generation part such that a temperature of the cooling medium flowing into the power generation part is equal to or higher than a predetermined temperature.
US10690010B2 Steam reboiler with turbine
A steam reboiler unit that includes turbines for reducing the pressure of various streams associated with the reboilers. The turbines generate electricity from the pressure reduction which can be recovered and utilized elsewhere in the processing unit. Data from the turbine associated with the amount of electrical power generated by the turbine is used to adjust other processing conditions to provide for a more efficient operation of the processing unit.